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Space Shuttle Columbia Breaks Up Over Texas

An anonymous reader writes "NASA lost communication with space shuttle Columbia shortly before its scheduled landing on Saturday. It was unclear whether there were any other problems." Various news programs have been showing debris falling from the sky, and NASA has declared an emergency.Update: 02/01 15:29 GMT by H : Confirmation has come - the shuttle has broken up over Texas while coming in for landing Florida.

1,388 of 2,115 comments (clear)

  1. God rest their souls by black_widow · · Score: 4, Insightful

    God rest their souls...

    1. Re:God rest their souls by Randolpho · · Score: 1

      I was just about to post this...

      Does anyone know if the video has been released on the net yet? My kids are watching cartoons and won't let me change the channel. :(

      --
      "Times have not become more violent. They have just become more televised."
      -Marilyn Manson
    2. Re:God rest their souls by .com+b4+.storm · · Score: 1

      You might want to tell them history is being made, and it would be worthwhile to change the channel for 2 damn minutes. :)

      --
      "Wow, you're like some kind of superhero able to ward off happiness and success at every turn."
      -- Ryan Stiles
    3. Re:God rest their souls by imadork · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Let them watch cartoons. Do they really need to know about everything bad in the world right when it happens, live?

    4. Re:God rest their souls by Dr.+Evil · · Score: 1

      His kids just know better than to trust TV for anything but cartoons and commercials.

      The jerks at CNN are already speculating online as to what might have caused it, trying to keep the viewership from changing the channel back. No doubt they've contacted some "experts" by now.

    5. Re:God rest their souls by Dr.+Evil · · Score: 1

      But you also see lots of people being very critical of the speculation.

    6. Re:God rest their souls by Wolfrider · · Score: 1

      --I heard about this around 10:30am Central, *just* after I woke up. First things that popped into mind: "How many were lost?" (7) and "Terrorism?" (probably not) and "I hope this doesn't cause an international incident" (prognosis for right now is better than I had hoped, at least from the "official" Israel reports.) ...God bless the astronauts, and keep the rest of them safe in the future.

      --BTW, I hope they launch an *extensive* investigation into NASA's current MO, and upgrade the whole shebang for more safety and efficiency. They need some kind of failsafe to preserve these people's lives if disaster strikes.

      --I'm looking for the last Slashdot story where an independent agency was deriding NASA's latest plan for a new orbiter, because NASA hasn't come up with anything FEASIBLE for years, and is wasting Billions of $$. NASA should be called on the carpet for this, and MAJOR CHANGES need to happen now.

      --Also, please pray for the families that are directly affected by this tragedy (loss of family members) and try to comfort those that are indirectly affected (shock and sadness.)

      God bless America.

      --
      .
      == WolfriderV6 == I'm willing to admit that *I just might* be wrong... Are you??
    7. Re:God rest their souls by TomServo · · Score: 2, Informative

      --BTW, I hope they launch an *extensive* investigation into NASA's current MO, and upgrade the whole shebang for more safety and efficiency. They need some kind of failsafe to preserve these people's lives if disaster strikes.

      I tend to think that any MO like this is due to budget constraints, and so far the reaction to anything like this has never been to increase funding for more safety & efficiency, it's been to cut funding to NASA because the risk is not seen to be on par with the return.

      We can expect bad things to happen to NASA now...

    8. Re:God rest their souls by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Beliskner,

      You are obviously not a parent, and given the contents of your post I pray you will not soon become one. The fear of not fitting in in a society so overindulged in the graphic represtation of violence and unmitigated gore is representative of a mind which is trapped in the very apathetic social environment which you disclaim. The fact that your nephew throws furniture in response to your attempts at instruction is not a comment on his personality, but on yours.

      Speak to your children; educate them. Tell them how brave those citizens are who volunteer to serve their country and the future of our world. These men and women are not the first we've lost in the advancement of freedom and human potential. It is guaranteed that they will not be the last.

      The value of rememberance is not in mourning the souls we've lost, but in the example of their lives and accomplishments.

      And if your nephew doesn't get it the first time, take a breath, give him a smile, and start over. Maybe in that perseverance you will learn the lesson you seem to have missed.

    9. Re:God rest their souls by Floody · · Score: 5, Insightful

      BTW, I hope they launch an *extensive* investigation into NASA's current MO, and upgrade the whole shebang for more safety and efficiency. They need some kind of failsafe to preserve these people's lives if disaster strikes.

      You know what, I'll just go ahead and say what I've been wanting to say for AGES about manned space flight. It's fucking dangerous. It's one of the most dangerous operations that any human can be involved with. No amount of investigation, upgrading, efficiency, or what not is going to change that basic nature of the equation. The energy involved at certain critical points (launch, reentry) is of such a high order that it simply isn't feasibly to introduce life-saving components. When something occurs at such critical points (which of course, is when it is most likely that something WILL go wrong), everyone is going to die. Period.

      The Russian and US space programs have known this for ages, but the US public just doesn't want to accept the fact that their are serious risks involved with putting human beings in orbit and getting them home safely. The complexity of the systems required to do such is of such an order of magnitude that it's just impossible to create any orbital delivery system that is completely failsafe.

      This isn't, by any account, to say that NASA shouldn't attempt to figure out what happened and prevent it from happening in the future. Of course they should, that's their job. But to expect that accidents will never occur is naive beyond reason.

      We need to either accept the inherent risks or quit putting people in orbit.

    10. Re:God rest their souls by PasteEater · · Score: 2, Funny
      The way my dog looks at me - I think he knows something I don't

      Wow Beliskner, your sig really says it all!

      --
      There are two kinds of people in the world: those with loaded guns, and those who dig.
    11. Re:God rest their souls by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      --BTW, I hope they launch an *extensive* investigation into NASA's current MO, and upgrade the whole shebang for more safety and efficiency. They need some kind of failsafe to preserve these people's lives if disaster strikes.

      --I'm looking for the last Slashdot story where an independent agency was deriding NASA's latest plan for a new orbiter, because NASA hasn't come up with anything FEASIBLE for years, and is wasting Billions of $$. NASA should be called on the carpet for this, and MAJOR CHANGES need to happen now.


      We're not talking about driving down the block here, we're talking about leaving the atmosphere and reentering after a few days. No matter how safe they make it, its going to be very dangerous, just from the magnitude of the forces involved.

      Now if you think NASA is lagging and not paying enough attention to safety, maybe you should start lobbying for more funding for them. Its not easy to come up with a brand new vehical for space travel when your budget is being cut year after year.

    12. Re:God rest their souls by Tenebrious1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You are a bad parent. If you can't bring yourself to override your children in a case such as this, you're going to raise a bunch of self-centered losers. Consider becoming an adult. Children need that in a parent.

      Idiot. Do you know why they are called children? Why they are considered dependents? Why kids cannot vote, why they can't drink, why they can't agree to contracts?

      Because children are not mentally nor emotionally capable of handling the grim realities pumped out by the media. The job of the parents is to protect children from these horrid images until those kids are mature enough to understand. It is the job of the parents to shelter the kids from the harsh realities of life. To take the raw data and figure out how to put it into terms that the kid can 1. understand and 2. not scar them mentally or emotionally.

      If you want to fuck your own kids up, that's fine, but don't tell other parents how to raise their own kids.

      --
      -- If god wanted me to have a sig, he'd have given me a sense of humor.
    13. Re:God rest their souls by fanatic · · Score: 1

      They need some kind of failsafe to preserve these people's lives if disaster strikes.

      good luck on that. They were traveling at 25,000 mph at >100,000 ft altitude. Not a lot of margin of error, and no conceivable bailout option.

      Not everything can be protected against. I say this not to be callous - these were heroes who risked their lives to advance science and the space program and the gene pool is poorer for their loss - but to be realistic.

      --
      "that's not encryption - it's a new perl script that I'm working on..." - from some Matrix parody
    14. Re:God rest their souls by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1
      I agree. I'm sorry for the loss of life, but they were astronauts, after all. Danger and glory and all that.

      I just think it's too bad that all of the U.S's space activity will stop for years now as they wring their hands over what went wrong, and how to do better next time.

      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
    15. Re:God rest their souls by pbgcs · · Score: 1

      I too pray god that their souls rest in peace.

    16. Re:God rest their souls by Perrin-GoldenEyes · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree with you that the guy was an asshole for posting that comment. It was totally out of line. But that is, unfortunately, the kind of immature crap that will crop up frequently on internet boards.

      OTOH, I do think it might be better for kids to watch the news in this case. I very clearly remember watching the footage of the Challenger disaster and the subsequent memorial service when I was in third grade. It was heart-breaking, but I wouldn't trade that experience (even as young as I was) for anything.

      Just my $0.02.

      --
      -Perrin.
      Now I want you to go in that bag and find my lightsaber. It's the one that says bad mother-fscker on it.
    17. Re:God rest their souls by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 1

      "Let them watch cartoons. Do they really need to know about everything bad in the world right when it happens, live?"

      I remember when the Challenger exploded. I was... man.. 4 or 5 I think. They covered it really heavily. Man that bothered me, and today I'm remembering that feeling.

    18. Re:God rest their souls by Afrosheen · · Score: 1

      In Soviet Russia, the Channel changes YOU!

      Hey, that was actually a good one with dark undertones. :)

    19. Re:God rest their souls by sirsnork · · Score: 1

      That was my exact thought. And that this is an indication America still have too many things to do at home before they start creating wars!

      --

      Normal people worry me!
    20. Re:God rest their souls by Vuarnet · · Score: 1

      these were heroes who risked their lives to advance science and the space program and the gene pool is poorer for their loss

      5 of them had children. So the gene pool managed to secure their future, so to speak.

      --
      Tongue-tied and twisted, just an earth-bound misfit, I
      Learning to fly, Pink Floyd.
    21. Re:God rest their souls by killalldash9 · · Score: 1

      Besides, as a parent I can honestly say that I'd rather have my child die in a space-shuttle tragedy than by getting shot in the head because he was beating a dog with the butt of a loaded shotgun. We all die. It's how stupid the death is, rather than how tragic that is important.

      --
      "My job is being right when other people are wrong." -- George Bernard Shaw
    22. Re:God rest their souls by jstoner · · Score: 1


      You know what, I'll just go ahead and say what I've been wanting to say for AGES about manned space flight. It's fucking dangerous. It's one of the most dangerous operations that any human can be involved with. No amount of investigation, upgrading, efficiency, or what not is going to change that basic nature of the equation. The energy involved at certain critical points (launch, reentry) is of such a high order that it simply isn't feasibly to introduce life-saving components. When something occurs at such critical points (which of course, is when it is most likely that something WILL go wrong), everyone is going to die. Period.

      The Russian and US space programs have known this for ages, but the US public just doesn't want to accept the fact that their are serious risks involved with putting human beings in orbit and getting them home safely. The complexity of the systems required to do such is of such an order of magnitude that it's just impossible to create any orbital delivery system that is completely failsafe.


      This isn't entirely true. there are two things that will change the situation: engineering and time, both in large proportion.

      I think the right approach is the 747 baseline. A 747 flight from, say LA to Tokyo, in 2003. Safety, reliablilty, cost, capacity... pick your criteria. Build a system that will get you to low earth orbit under those same criteria by 2040. That's doable. And you won't need an escape pod, coz you'll only have a 1 in 20 million chance of dying.

      Now of course, that would require NASA to move from depth of vision ot breadth. Which itself would be quite a trick.

      And, yes, God rest their souls.

      --

      'In knowledge is power, in wisdom humility.'
    23. Re:God rest their souls by Alizarin+Erythrosin · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The Russian and US space programs have known this for ages, but the US public just doesn't want to accept the fact that their are serious risks involved with putting human beings in orbit and getting them home safely

      I agree 100%. Space flight is indeed dangerous. But one also has to look at the statistics of NASA's shuttle program: 107 launches, 2 failures (losses?). That's a pretty good record for this type of thing. There's gonna be speculation out the ass about what caused it... maybe it was old age (structural failure) or that insulation thing they're thinking about that damage the heat shield. I don't know.

      The energy involved at certain critical points (launch, reentry) is of such a high order that it simply isn't feasibly to introduce life-saving components.

      In a case such as the re-entry breakup in question, I actually feel that it would be feasible to have a life saving component here. Perhaps they were going too fast but then again, people have free-fallen from very high altitudes and survived. My first though was maybe some kind of expandable, I don't know let's call it an air brake, on the crew capsule that can be deployed once they pass the firey part of the re-entry procedure in case of an emergency. Couple that with some parachutes and it might actually work.

      Regardless, the lessons learned from this tragedy will help to prevent another one in the future. I think NASA needs to "get back on the horse" as the expresison goes. The crew change and additional module for the ISS should go up on schedule, unless this is found to be a structural failure of some kind that affects all shuttle orbiters, or they decide to implement some sort of system in the crew capsule.

      --
      There are only 10 kinds of people in this world... those who understand binary and those who don't
    24. Re:God rest their souls by BTWR · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >My kids are watching cartoons and won't let me change the channel. :(

      I did the exact same thing when Challenger blew up. I was 6 years old and I wanted to watch USA Cartoon Express and my parents kept watching the news. I always felt a little weird about that - understandable, but weird.

    25. Re:God rest their souls by Bandman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Idiot. Do you know why they are called children? Why they are considered dependents? Why kids cannot vote, why they can't drink, why they can't agree to contracts?
      Because children are not mentally nor emotionally capable of handling the grim realities pumped out by the media.


      I have to disagree with you. It completely depends on the individual child whether or not they can handle the stresses that life brings. I remember watching the news of the explosion in 1986...I was 7 years old, and I understood the magnitude of what had happened. It didn't "fuck me up". It was a realization that bad things happen, and when they do, there isn't always going to be a happy ending.

      The job of the parents is to protect children from these horrid images until those kids are mature enough to understand. It is the job of the parents to shelter the kids from the harsh realities of life.

      I hope that your children don't end up sheltered from reality to the point that when they do have to face it, they come running back to you so you can make it better.

    26. Re:God rest their souls by nursedave · · Score: 1

      Air-brake? Dude, that's what reentry is.... Slowing speed from orbital speeds. They were 38 miles up, going 12,500 miles per hour. There is no escape when things go pear-shaped in that situation.

      --

      The Democratic Party: We've been pussies since 1968!

    27. Re:God rest their souls by XO · · Score: 1

      I was in 4th grade when Challenger went up. I was in complete and utter shock for days.

      For those of us who have this as our second, third, fourth, or more experience in space program disaster, I think that thankfully, we're able to continue on without being totally in shock. Some of my friends don't agree, and are being almost haunted by their memories of Challenger.

      There's a lot of people in the world though who weren't born, or were too young to know about Challenger. I think the smarter of the younger generation are in shock about this. I am at work today, and I work in a very urban area, and none of the kids that I see know or care about it. This saddens me.

      But, on the other hand, after having seen the destruction of the World Trade Center, should I expect them to be at all affected?

      I'm not sure if these kids just don't give a shit about space travel.. most of them barely speak English (some form of Ebonics mixed with Spanglish is the most common here)...

      Anyway, I'm saddened. But I'm not in shock.

      --
      "Champagne for my real friends - and real pain for my sham friends!" http://ericblade.postalboard.com/
    28. Re:God rest their souls by XO · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I just think it's too bad that all of the U.S's space activity will stop for years now as they wring their hands over what went wrong, and how to do better next time.


      And they'll continue to use the same 8088 based microprocessors, and the same control software, and all the same hardware that is now mounting on 20-30 years old, because all new designs and projects keep getting cancelled.

      This should be a perfect excuse to get a NEW program going, completed, and get a NEW vehicle out there. The government should DEMAND it of NASA if NASA doesn't DEMAND it of itself.

      Yes, we've had relatively few space vehicle accidents compared to number of successful launches, orbits, flights, landings, etc.. and yes, I recognize that space travel is dangerous.

      I hope that this affects the right people in the right ways to make it the impetus for PROGRESS rather than to SIT ON OUR ASSES as NASA did for the 2 and a half years after Challenger. (yes, I know they were determining the cause and working to protect the other shuttles from that.. but come on. 2 and a half years of no flights?)
      --
      "Champagne for my real friends - and real pain for my sham friends!" http://ericblade.postalboard.com/
    29. Re:God rest their souls by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1
      I did the exact same thing when Challenger blew up. I was 6 years old and I wanted to watch USA Cartoon Express and my parents kept watching the news. I always felt a little weird about that - understandable, but weird.
      The very same thing happenned to me for Apollo 1...
    30. Re:God rest their souls by Col.+Panic · · Score: 1

      Not yet - there are still people on the space station who have to come back down. So there will be at least one more launch and return before June.

    31. Re:God rest their souls by Iguanaphobic · · Score: 1

      So it must be time to stop spending money on science and technology and start spending it on welfare and foodbanks. After all, what good has ever come out of things like 4 Billion Dollar particle accelerators and expensive space operations? We need more programs for the poor. All that money wasted on things no one cares about. All we want is bigger and badder missiles to wipe out people who we disagree with and more bread and entertainment. Is that so wrong? If we didn't waste our time trying to advance civilization, we could get on with the important work of regressing back to the primordial ooze.

      I'm going back to my cartoons now.

      --
      Fascism should more properly be called corporatism, since it is the merger of state and corporate power.
    32. Re:God rest their souls by ETEQ · · Score: 1

      This isn't a very good comparison - the technology required to design a 747 is far less than what is needed to design a reusable space vehicle. Their two totally different things. More importantly, the motive for the 747 is purely commercial. The Space Shuttle (and all of NASA, for that matter) is a government-sponsored research institution. I really don't understand the connection you're trying to make between the two.

    33. Re:God rest their souls by Dr.+Blue · · Score: 1

      Exactly. My kids were watching cartoons too, and I let them keep watching. We only have one TV, so I watched some streaming video off the 'net. We talked to our 5 year old later -- she understands what happened, but not really the magnitude of it. She certainly didn't need to see lots of uncertain information unfolding live at the time.

      There are some interesting connections: the shuttle blew up almost right over our house, and my daughter goes to kindergarten at Christa McAuliffe Elementary School... They had just been talking about the space shuttle in school a week or so ago.

    34. Re:God rest their souls by Anonymous+DWord · · Score: 1

      This should be a perfect excuse to get a NEW program going, completed, and get a NEW vehicle out there. The government should DEMAND it of NASA if NASA doesn't DEMAND it of itself.

      Well, that's always been the problem. The government demands more and more, while paying less and less. Space exploration costs money; there's not really any other way around that. We have a budget of 45 million dollars an HOUR for the military, and just over 15 billion/year for NASA. We can spend whatever we want, really, it just depends what our priorities are.

      --
      "If he thinks he can hide and run from the United States and our allies, he's sorely mistaken." Bush on bin Laden
    35. Re:God rest their souls by norweigiantroll · · Score: 1

      After all, what good has ever come out of things like 4 Billion Dollar particle accelerators and...

      You'll be talking out of the other side of your mouth once they invent the antimatter engine ... right ...

    36. Re:God rest their souls by liquidsin · · Score: 1

      This is all so creepy. Earlier this week (wednesday or so) my girlfriend and I were doing a little game of "do you remember where you were when..." and I was telling her about how our third grade class was watching the Challenger launch on TV in the classroom. We were discussing the whole issue of how children deal with tragedies such as this (she's in child care) and then this happens today. I'm glad to see there's someone else who, despite how horrible it was, wouldn't want to have missed the Challenger accident, even so young. Just my thoughts on the whole situation. My thoughts are with the families of the fallen.

      --
      do not read this line twice.
    37. Re:God rest their souls by Wolfrider · · Score: 1

      --You just made my Friends list,bro. +1 Insightful.

      --
      .
      == WolfriderV6 == I'm willing to admit that *I just might* be wrong... Are you??
    38. Re:God rest their souls by Afrosheen · · Score: 1

      LOL! You think the US revels in unmitigated gore? Try watching nearly any spanish or south american news broadcast. Our news looks absolutely tame to the horror they let their citizens witness.

      Ultimately it's a question of realities that the networks have decided on. In one reality, you hear about something and see a crash after the bodies are removed. In another, you see the bloody aftermath of a fierce guerilla battle with dead people and body parts strewn about. Before you think our news in the US is graphic, watch another countries' broadcast.

      I think the rest of your advice is dead-on though. Reality should be filtered to a certain degree for youngsters, or at least placed in a context that will soften the blow. Kids see explosions and dead people on movies all the time, and may not be able to separate that fantasy from the reality of the shuttle explosion.

    39. Re:God rest their souls by Alizarin+Erythrosin · · Score: 1

      Yes but I'm talking in the event of an emergency. I certainly woould not want to try and pop a 'chute at 12k mph. I was referring to the fact that if something should happen there would be an emergency air-brake on the crew capsule that could be used after the heat-intensive portion of the re-entry burn. But in that situation the capsule would need some sort of heat protection unless they tried to stick with the emergency situation until it was "safe" to detach.

      Just my wimsical dream to avoid any more loss of life in a tradegy similar to this. A loss of a vehicle we can replace, 7 astronauts, scientists, lives we can't.

      --
      There are only 10 kinds of people in this world... those who understand binary and those who don't
    40. Re:God rest their souls by XO · · Score: 1

      We have a budget of 45 million dollars an HOUR for the military, and just over 15 billion/year for NASA. We can spend whatever we want, really, it just depends what our priorities are.


      Welcome to Fucked Up priority central.

      Oh, it's Republican control. I guess that's one and the same isn't it?

      At least GWB says that he's going to let the space program continue. I do hope that it doesn't get to the crew on the ISS using their Soyuz to come back down due to lack of food.

      --
      "Champagne for my real friends - and real pain for my sham friends!" http://ericblade.postalboard.com/
    41. Re:God rest their souls by sentientbrendan · · Score: 1

      You know what, I'll just go ahead and say what I've been wanting to say for AGES about manned air flight. It's fucking dangerous. It's one of the most dangerous operations that any human can be involved with besides war, driving a car, working in the world trade center, blahblahblah. No amount of investigation, upgrading, efficiency, or what not is going to change that basic nature of the equation. The energy involved at certain critical points (takeoff, landing) is of such a high order that it simply isn't feasibly to introduce life-saving components. When something occurs at such critical points (which of course, is when it is most likely that something WILL go wrong), everyone is going to die. Period.

      The Russian and US aerospace programs have known this for ages, but the US public just doesn't want to accept the fact that their are serious risks involved with putting human beings in flight and getting them home safely. The complexity of the systems required to do such is of such an order of magnitude that it's just impossible to create any aircraft that is completely failsafe.

      This isn't, by any account, to say that NASA shouldn't attempt to figure out what happened and prevent it from happening in the future. Of course they should, that's their job. But to expect that accidents will never occur is naive beyond reason.

      We need to either accept the inherent risks or quit putting people in orbit. ...
      But seriously, this was probably preventable. The shuttle fleet in use is pretty archaic and poorly maintained. Plans to replace the existing shuttles were axed to help fund the pres' first round of tax cuts back in 2000. No, I can't prove that the Columbia would still be here if NASA had better equipment, however I do think it's a fair assumption or at least a good guess. NASA runs on a shoe string budget, these are the kinds of things I would expect to happen under those conditions.

      Note: The first part of my article was satire, but Floody had a good point. Even if NASA had the budget properly maintained their stuff, people would get killed occasionally. I just don't agree that space travel is one of the most dangerous things a human can do. There have been over a hundred shuttle launches and this is only the second accident. Maybe more dangerous than you're car, less dangerous than major surgery and etc.

      P.S. NASA uses windows alot right? There's another (ok, deffinitly less likely) culprit. A very slashdot angle...

    42. Re:God rest their souls by ScottKin · · Score: 1

      Some Interesting factoids:

      1) The original North American/Rockwell design and spec for the Shuttle included a super-hardened flight deck "module" with enough seating for all the crew on the flight deck level - no crew seating in lower deck(s)

      2) The original design and spec for the Shuttle included multiple solid-fuel rocket motors attached to the flight deck "module" and was designed to blast that "module" free from the Shuttle fuselage in case of an emergency - similar to the crew capsule/cockpit of the F-111.

      A similar system was designed in the original spec for the B-1A - which was also designed by North American/Rockwell. Both systems were scrapped because of "budgetary considerations" hampered by a Democratic-led Congress.

      The Shuttle is the ONLY American Manned Space Vehicle that did NOT have an Emergency Egress or Emergency Escape System at the time of construction. Only after the Challenger disaster did NASA design some sort of Emergency Egress System - a system that would take an Astronaut approximately 5 minutes to egress the Shuttle.

      Did the Challenger crew have 5 minutes? No.

      Did the Colombia crew have 5 minutes? No.

      Unfortunatley, this is what happens when you take a working Government Agency like NASA and strip it's budget, change it's focus, hog-tie it's management all for the sake of saving a few green-backs.

      If Congress back then would have been more concerned about the safety of our Astronauts and devoted to the vision of men like Goddard & Von Braun, we'd already been to Mars, have a HUGE Space Station and a base on the Moon by now, with the Moon providing 90% of the material resources to build a FLEET of dozens of spacecraft to BUILD our way out of Earth Orbit instead of taking "baby-steps".

      ScottKin

      --
      I don't give a rat's behind about "karma" here or anywhere else. Don't like what I have to say here? Deal with it!
    43. Re:God rest their souls by Alizarin+Erythrosin · · Score: 1

      Unfortunatley, this is what happens when you take a working Government Agency like NASA and strip it's budget, change it's focus, hog-tie it's management all for the sake of saving a few green-backs.

      Perhaps it's time we take a clue from Star Trek and stop using currency... as well as kill all lawyers (I thought they said they did that in one episode). If money stopped making the world go 'round I think a few problems would be solved, don't you?

      --
      There are only 10 kinds of people in this world... those who understand binary and those who don't
    44. Re:God rest their souls by Listen+Up · · Score: 1


      That's not true at all. My parents never sheltered me from anything. I was raised to know that the world was like from the beginning. I remember sitting in my elementary school library with my "Young Astronauts" clothes on and watching the Space Shuttle Challenger blow up live on TV (being an astronaut has been my dream since my very first memories). I was not scarred one bit. I still live all of my daydreams thinking about space travel and the future. My passion for space and space flight has never left me. I am a theoretical mathematician (I am truly passionate about mathematics too) and I am currently working as an engineer to pay my bills before I go back to graduate school to earn my Ph.D. (this and being an astronaut have always been my dreams). I will never, ever shelter my children.
      If you wish to destroy your children's ability to think for themselves, destroy their ability to successfully survive on their own in their own world, then I am sad for your children. What happens when a child is young is what gives the child the ability to be a successful adult.

    45. Re:God rest their souls by ncc74656 · · Score: 1
      The Shuttle is the ONLY American Manned Space Vehicle that did NOT have an Emergency Egress or Emergency Escape System at the time of construction.

      Didn't Columbia have a couple of ejection seats on the flight deck? They may have been removed at some point, but I'd swear it had them through at least the first few flights. The model I built years ago has a couple of small hatches above the seats.

      (A little bit of googling turned up this link, which mentioned that Columbia's ejection seats were the same basic type as those used on the SR-71. This link says that the seats were removed sometime in the mid-80s as part of its conversion from a test vehicle to an operational shuttle.)

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
    46. Re:God rest their souls by hplasm · · Score: 1

      Soyuz Space Taxi, mate. 24hr door-to door. Guaranteed delivery. (sic).

      --
      ...and he grinned, like a fox eating shit out of a wire brush.
    47. Re:God rest their souls by myom · · Score: 1

      The Russian Soyuz launch system allows the crew cabin to eject from the spacecraft and land with a 'chute. Of course this would only work during the launch, but still... It is a shame Challenger didn't have this possibility. Instead, the shuttles now have some kind of pole that the astronauts can descend on and parachute to safety. I personally would like to be in a parachute-equipped pod instead of trying to crawl out of a spacecraft breaking up.

    48. Re:God rest their souls by myom · · Score: 1

      Ever heard of the Soyuz? Evil commie propaganda says they have put people in space. Of course, we do not believe that. ...or the terrorists have already won.

    49. Re:God rest their souls by Tenebrious1 · · Score: 1

      You do have a good point. But until you have kids, you really have no idea how protective you have to be as a parent. It's just ignorance to say your parents didn't shelter you at all. Did they let you drink as much Coke as you wanted? Buy you every Disney toy you asked for? Let you eat at McDonalds every day? Of course not; they were sheltering you from the intense marketing of those companies. Really, it's difficult to comprehend unless you're actually a parent. And even then, you still do much of the sheltering automatically, it's just biological. Others you have to think about, others have to fight for.

      It really depends on the child and the parents. What I'm saying is that it's not the responsibility of some morons on /. to decide what's best for the kid; it's the parent's decision. If the parents are incompetent, then the state takes over the kid. Sure, it's just his opinion. And it's just my opionion that the poster is an idiot with no personal experience to back up his opinion, and is just wasting all our time.

      --
      -- If god wanted me to have a sig, he'd have given me a sense of humor.
    50. Re:God rest their souls by n9hmg · · Score: 1

      I don't usually reply to complaints about my post, but i think it's important that you don't misunderstand its meaning. He said "My kids are watching cartoons and won't let me change the channel.". He didn't say that he was shielding them from the reality (which, in my opinion, would be a very bad idea), but that he was unable to bring himself to override the childrens preference. If he has kept them so shielded that it would be difficult to explain to them, he should send them from the room while he finds out what's going on, and start figuring out how to keep them from finding out about it from other sources.
      As for my household, I explained it to my 5-year-old daughter while playing basketball with her and my 3-year-old autistic son. Later that day, I showed her what they are talking about in the loss of tiles and the erosion of the wing, with a blowtorch on sand on aluminum foil. We handled the concept of death 3 years ago when her great grandfather died, so she was just sad that their families will miss them, and was, like me, mostly just afraid that everybody would be afraid to let people go into space any more.
      Now, I'll be the first to admit that Kate is a bit exceptional, but that is in large part because I answer all of her questions, as far as is appropriate. For instance, just last night, I had to explain what happenned to Marge Simpson's breasts, with the attendant issue of why anybody would want to have it done, as well as the value judgement that it is silly to take something so important and destroy its function to make some people think it looks better.

      I came on a bit strong, calling him a bad parent, because he is well on the way to becoming one if he lets his kids control him. I see so many people with ill-behaved children, who just shrug and say they can't do anything about it. My daughter occasionally gets the opposite idea from poorly-raised children in her school, and I have to correct her. So far, I've never had escalate the issue beyond calm words. She knows that I'll take whatever means are necessary, and so, I never need to.
      Kids don't need servants. They need parents. If you don't understand that and act accordingly, you raise bad kids, which is one definition of a bad parent. For most of us, the most notable, and for all of us, the most important, contribution we make to the future, is our children. For the love of our children, and everybody elses, we must not do a half-assed lazy job of raising them.

  2. Hrmmm... mars? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting


    Does this mean we won't be going to Mars?

    1. Re:Hrmmm... mars? by pcxmac · · Score: 1

      remember what happened when the challanger went out in flames. space program had a tard attack. i dont think its any conincidence, or a bad streak of luck. i commend the astronaughts, and i can think of many a way to bring a great program down. i hope this doesnt stifle mans attempts to reach the stars. ohh yeah just thought i would put my view down, useing a laser to damage the shuttle. just me, i hope. didnt it break apart over the US? doesnt it seem that alot of stuff likes to break up over the skys of the US, again i just need to vent.

    2. Re:Hrmmm... mars? by Spyffe · · Score: 1
      I think maybe we should worry about whether we're even going to be in orbit anytime soon.

      The NASA budget has been cut back more and more as other things (like, say, tax cuts and Big Wars) get a higher priority.

      I'm guessing we're going to see a grounding of the shuttle fleet for a while - then, NASA's budget will be cut 'cause they're not flying shuttles.

      I think I'll see a manned space program again in my lifetime. But I think the Russians and the Chinese (and maybe Japan and the ESA) will be there first.

      --
      Sigmentation fault - core dumped
    3. Re:Hrmmm... mars? by buswolley · · Score: 3, Insightful

      tasteless? How so. Don't be rediculous. This is a very valid question. After the challenger we gave up on space. Of course he feels for the crew, and their familes. But he is obviously scared that NASA will become too scared to take risks, ever. The challenger did that for years. These pilots risked their lives to be space pilots. They knew of the risks. They went willingly into those risks. Yes we should mourn. But we should realize that these pilots loved space, and to honour them we must explore space.

      --

      A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

    4. Re:Hrmmm... mars? by buswolley · · Score: 1

      You are wrong. He is not being distasteful. He is not a waste of human life. I am sure that he feels for the crew. He is scared NASA will not honour the pilots love of space flight by continuing on bravely throughout the solarsystem, but instead hide behind this tragedy and doing nothing.

      --

      A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

    5. Re:Hrmmm... mars? by boy_afraid · · Score: 1

      This is Challenger all over again. NASA was grounded for years afterwards and people were scared to go back into space. This is all very very very sad. I am so heart broken, but we all know the risks of going into space. They put thier lives on the line all the time for US ! Later generations will reap the benifits of what these EXPLORERS have gone through. We, NASA and humanity, must not bow to fear and continue to tear through our veil of safety and strive to move humanity to a better future. Mars is just a stepping stone that must be sought after. I don't want NASA slow down, but to steam ahead and foster a brighter tomorrow. You all must also know there was not only an Isreali on board, but also an Indian from the city of Karnal. Here brother, in New Delhi, is very shocked. This was a team of many backgrounds and nations, as what should be in memory of Star Trek and the meaning behind it: Many people from many backgrounds working together for a better tomorrow. NASA must continue with its missions and continue with its nuclear propulsion drives and pust the envelope of our understanding or their lives would have been for nothing.

      Amen.

    6. Re:Hrmmm... mars? by Madcapjack · · Score: 1

      I agree. We should honour them by continuing space exploration.

    7. Re:Hrmmm... mars? by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      Atlantis, Discovery and Endeavor. :( So sad, to be so close to safety... I can imagine 100 reasons why she broke up, but I know a certifiable answer won't be coming for a LONG time... I don't want to see our space program grounded what with the X-33 and all it's brethren programs cancelled. Having to send our astronauts to the ISS via the Soyuz would be some serious egg in our faces (not to seem too petty).

      May all our various Gods watch over the lost Explorers and their grieving families.

      -Chris Kaminski

    8. Re:Hrmmm... mars? by Happy+go+Lucky · · Score: 1
      This is Challenger all over again. NASA was grounded for years afterwards and people were scared to go back into space. This is all very very very sad. I am so heart broken, but we all know the risks of going into space. They put thier lives on the line all the time for US ! Later generations will reap the benifits of what these EXPLORERS have gone through.

      It's common knowledge too: After an emotionally-intense setback, you have to get back in the saddle ASAP. The longer you wait, the less likely it is that you will ever successfully get back in action.

      We can't take counsel only from fear. The (unfortunately most likely dead) astronauts knew this-they KNEW that going into space was a touch risky. They also knew that that there was no end of benefit to humanity which could come from taking that risk.

      Let's see...someone who puts himself into harm's way on behalf of the greater society...during the academy, we called them "heroes." And it applies as much to astronauts as to any of my brothers in blue or any firefighter-medic.

      Now we need to make their deaths worth it. In the investigation of this incident, someone will see a way to make space flight safer. With the cost that these seven astronauts paid for this lesson, it would be a damn disgrace not to learn it and use it and grow from it.

      I don't usually urge partisanship on /., but Congress controls the money. Tell them to get back in the saddle. Our ancestors knew it: there was a big and wonderful world to be explored and won, but it wouldn't be done by the cowards.

    9. Re:Hrmmm... mars? by pcxmac · · Score: 1

      u hurt my feelings, now i know why people reply in anonymust mode. cause of fruitless tards like ur self, get bent. haha.

  3. Very sad... by Ponty · · Score: 2

    Is there any chance that people could survive? I know the shuttle has emergency abilities, but it's traveling at what, six times the speed of sound?

    1. Re:Very sad... by LedZeplin · · Score: 1

      not on launch or reentry. all you can do is hang on to your seat

    2. Re:Very sad... by spybreak · · Score: 1

      At 400 000 ft. survival is sadly unlikely.

    3. Re:Very sad... by Bandman · · Score: 3, Informative

      well, the guy on CBS (some NASA spokesman) said that while they have the door they can exit out of, he couldn't imagine a situation where that would be feasable. So probably not, no. :-(

    4. Re:Very sad... by photonic · · Score: 1

      Not even a remote chance i guess. They have parachutes and a 10 foot boom to slide out the vehicle. No chance of using that at mach 6 and a desintigrating vehicle. Condolances to NASA....

      --
      karma police: arrest this man, he talks in maths; he buzzes like a fridge, he's like a detuned radio. [radiohead]
    5. Re:Very sad... by GMontag · · Score: 4, Informative

      Impossible.

      The emergency exit business is the hatch on the side, astronauts hook to a pole and slide out. Only if they have time. Parachute down.

      They made no indication that they knew anything was wrong before contact was lost.

      There was a report on FOX that a tile or some piece had come off on launch and hit a wing, was not supposed to be a problem. Not sure if that was this missions launch or not.

    6. Re:Very sad... by smasherbob · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Apparently it happened around 12,000 mph or thereabouts, at something like 200,000 feet. If something could be done, I pray that it was done.

      This is terrible news; it feels like the Challenger all over. Just as senseless, just as disturbing. These people risked their lives to better mankind, and it's terrible that this could happen to such noble people.

      I keep switching stations, and I'm tired of hearing about "6 Americans and 1 Israeli". 7 people were in that shuttle. It's frustrating that the media can't let go of war sensationalism even now, at a time like this.

    7. Re:Very sad... by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 4, Informative

      Well, it couldn't be a SAM due to the altitude of the Shuttle on breakup.

      At 200,000 feet, there'd be no way to survive.

    8. Re:Very sad... by Ponty · · Score: 1

      It says that there was a garbled communication at 9:00, then nothing.

      I had always assumed that the front compartment would be highly reinforced and could remain intact longer than the rest of it. It seems that is not the case.

    9. Re:Very sad... by jpiterak · · Score: 1
      Yes... The report earlier this morning on NPR mentioned that a tile had dislodged on launch, and struck a wing. There was supposedly no serious damage at the time.

      CNN is speculating that damage might have been to an airfoil...

      Very sad. My heart goes out to these people's families...

    10. Re:Very sad... by hughk · · Score: 1
      You can not parachute from 200,000 feet. You have to free fall for a loong time. The escape facility is really if you can't land the thing and can only really be usable from about 20,000 feet or less. Even then, jumping from such a hright requires special skills. Usually jumps take place from less than ten thousand.

      In former times, the shuttle would be flown over a upwards facing camera (used for checking out spy sattelites), looking for missing tiles.

      --
      See my journal, I write things there
    11. Re:Very sad... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Someone said, there was a minor damage to one
      of the wings during launch, but considered harmless...

    12. Re:Very sad... by glitchvern · · Score: 1
      They made no indication that they knew anything was wrong before contact was lost.

      They always lose contact on reentry to the atmosphere. The heat generated makes radio communication with the earth impossible. It's when they didn't reestablish contact at the scheduled time that they knew something was wrong.
    13. Re:Very sad... by nursedave · · Score: 1

      The parachute system isn't designed for the aerobraking part of reentry - they're still going about 12,000 miles per hour.

      At any rate, a very depressing start for the day for many of us.

      --

      The Democratic Party: We've been pussies since 1968!

    14. Re:Very sad... by jello_hd · · Score: 1

      The chances of surviving this incident are rather nonexistant. Flying at about 4000 miles an hour is around Mach 20+. Even if there were a way for the astronauts to exit the spacecraft, they would be blown to oblivion.

      If there were an ejection module the could separate from the spacecraft, the crew would have a chance. But, there is no such thing in our surrent shuttle design. Buzz Aldrin said something about this during the FOX reporting.

    15. Re:Very sad... by whovian · · Score: 1

      Can parachuting from 40 miles high (65 km) really be feasible? Wouldn't you burn up?

      --
      To-do List: Receive telemarketing call during a tornado warning. Check.
    16. Re:Very sad... by C21 · · Score: 1

      rather hard to jettison from something that is going more than a few times the speed of sound...

      --
      this is not a sig.
    17. Re:Very sad... by waytoomuchcoffee · · Score: 4, Informative

      I had always assumed that the front compartment would be highly reinforced and could remain intact longer than the rest of it. It seems that is not the case.

      It is, however it won't help them. Even if the front compartment survived the explosion, it will still drop all the way down.

      That's what happened to Challenger btw. At least some were alive for the 20 or minutes or so it took to hit the water. While there were no recordings, evidence was found, such as the emergency air supply being turned on for the pilot -- that can only be done behind the seat by another person, so it was obvious people were moving around.

      Let's all hope that is NOT the case this time. That would be a simply horrible prolonged way to die :-( Rest in peace, shuttle astronauts, this is an extremely sad day.

    18. Re:Very sad... by Brian_Ellenberger · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "It's frustrating that the media can't let go of war sensationalism even now, at a time like this."

      Yea, why would anyone want to kill an Israeli? Completely unprecedented. They are never kidnapped from Olympic games or blown up while worshipping on their holiest days.

      Look, I'm not saying it is terrorism. I highly doubt it. Blowing up an American Space Shuttle with the first Israeli astronaut would be a Extreme-Muslim Terrorist's dream.

      Brian Ellenberger

    19. Re:Very sad... by sailor420 · · Score: 1

      Yes, it was impossible. They were at over 200,000 feet. The escape system was not designed to be used over 100,000 feet. The pressure suits that the astronauts wear during descent are not rated for higher than 70,000 feet.

      In addition, the escape hatch and pole only works if the shuttle is in its normal flight. If it is at an unexpected angle, it likely will not work.

      Add that all together, and there isnt much chance that anyone got out.

    20. Re:Very sad... by garcia · · Score: 1

      in case you are confused (which you obviously are), the Israeli was the first person from that country to travel to Space.

      I find that more important than the "media sensationalism of war".

    21. Re:Very sad... by Skyshadow · · Score: 1
      I keep switching stations, and I'm tired of hearing about "6 Americans and 1 Israeli". 7 people were in that shuttle. It's frustrating that the media can't let go of war sensationalism even now, at a time like this.

      Just wait for the gulf war -- you won't hear anything about the deaths on the other side. Hell, last time around, we didn't even really hear about the Americans that died, just that it was a "low casualty" war.

      Apples and oranges, I guess. I still haven't gotten my head around the idea that we lost another shuttle this morning...

      --
      Every year during my review, I just pray the words "slashdot.org" aren't mentioned.
    22. Re:Very sad... by Catbeller · · Score: 4, Insightful

      " 20 or minutes or so " to hit the ground... i have to disagree. nowhere near that long. a minute or so, at most.

      sorrow. remorse. anger at the u.s. for not building more modern designs and retiring that overdesigned piece of aerospace contractage.

      NASA will get all the blame, but those astronauts today died of terminal cheapness on the U.S.'s part. The Shuttle is a late-60's design, bastardized by Air Force demands into a flying boxcar. the tiles were a good idea 32 years ago, but we should have built a new shuttle from newer alloys, based on what we learned from what is essentially a prototype space vehicle.

      but all this for later. i fear the euopean and U.S. manned space program will be killed from this.

      rest in peace, people.

    23. Re:Very sad... by TMLink · · Score: 1

      I keep switching stations, and I'm tired of hearing about "6 Americans and 1 Israeli". 7 people were in that shuttle. It's frustrating that the media can't let go of war sensationalism even now, at a time like this.

      And if it had been 4 Americans, 2 Russians, and 1 Canadian, the news agencies would be reporting about "4 Americans, 2 Russians, and 1 Canadian." They ALWAYS report the nationality of someone during any tragedy...that's just par for the course. Don't read anything into the news agencies reporting the facts.

      --
      Every time a guy gets a threesome, somewhere in heaven an angel gets his wings. --Cary Tennis
    24. Re:Very sad... by imadork · · Score: 1
      Dude, while I agree that the media has been engaging in war sensationalism, just saying that there were "6 Americans and 1 Israeli" is just stating a fact. If there were 6 Americans and one Frenchman on board, we'd be hearing that, too. That das nothing to do with the war.

      Now, there will be a media circus speculating on terrorism, just like there was when the plane went down in Far Rockaway. That's unfortunate, but different than your complaint. And it would take place if the seventh astronaut was French, just maybe not with the same intensity.

      If there anything that's wrong with that characterization, it's the fact that we still can't get past National Boundaties when describing the people involved. Seven people died today when this mission failed -- does it really matter where they come from?

    25. Re:Very sad... by waytoomuchcoffee · · Score: 4, Interesting

      " 20 or minutes or so " to hit the ground... i have to disagree. nowhere near that long. a minute or so, at most.

      You are correct, it wasn't 20. It was a bit over 3 minutes. My memory seems to have exaggerated after almost 20 years.

      "Analysis of crew cabin wreckage indicates the shuttle's windows may have survived the explosion. It is thus possible the crew did not experience high-altitude cabin decompression. If so, some or all of the astronauts may have been alive and conscious all the way to impact in the Atlantic some 18 miles northeast of the launch pad. The cabin hit the water at better than 200 mph on Scobee's side. The metal posts of the two forward flight deck seats, for example, were bent sharply to the right by force of impact when the cabin disintegrated.

      "The internal crew module components recovered were crushed and distorted, but showed no evidence of heat or fire," the commission report said. "A general consistency among the components was a shear deformation from the top of the components toward the +Y (to the right) direction from a force acting from the left. Components crushed or sheared in the above manner included avionics boxes from all three avionics bays, crew lockers, instrument panels and the seat frames from the commander and the pilot. The more extensive and heavier crush damage appeared on components nearer the upper left side of the crew module. The magnitude and direction of the crush damage indicates that the module was in a nose down and steep left bank attitude when it hit the water.

      "The fact that pieces of forward fuselage upper shell were recovered with the crew module indicates that the upper shell remained attached to the crew module until water impact. Pieces of upper forward fuselage shell recovered or found with the crew module included cockpit window frames, the ingress/egress hatch, structure around the hatch frame and pieces of the left and right sides. The window glass from all of the windows, including the hatch window, was fractured with only fragments of glass remaining in the frames."

      Several large objects were tracked by radar after the shuttle disintegrated. One such object, classified as "Object D," hit the water 207 seconds after launch about 18 nautical miles east of launch pad 39B. This apparently was the crew cabin."

    26. Re:Very sad... by hughk · · Score: 1
      Height is one problem, you need your own oxygen supply for a starter. The wind resistance or lack of it at that altitude is another, parachutes wouldn't really work. You have to free-fall a long way, somehow preventing yourself from spinning or tumbling, which would make you pass out.

      I have heard about a Frenchwoman who was supposed to be jumping from a stratospheric balloon at around this height and then freefalling for a long time. I do not know if it was ever done. Other altitude parachuting attempts were also made from balllons.

      The main issue is the forward velocity of the shuttle. Forget gravity, the simple speed that the shuttle would have been travelling at when it broke up would have precluded any easy bail out.

      --
      See my journal, I write things there
    27. Re:Very sad... by GMontag · · Score: 1

      I promise that I am not bashing.

      If it had been 1 Canadian the CBC might not be charictarizing the US as arrogant and the french might be actually reporting it instead of ignoring the accident.

      (many thanks to the 'bloggers around the world covering the angles that the TLNs ignore)

    28. Re:Very sad... by dcmeserve · · Score: 1

      > I had always assumed that the front compartment would be highly reinforced...

      Unless it had its own smooth, tight covering of those re-entry tiles, it was still going way too fast to survive. We're talking 12,000 mph. It was designed
      to survive *launch*, where it really wouldn't get up to that type of speed by the time it left the atmosphere.

      > ... and could remain intact longer than the rest of it. It seems that is not the case.

      That said, it probably *did* survive longer -- but not my much. Maybe the experts will be able to pick out which of those pieces streaming through the sky was the cabin.

      *sigh*

      --
      "Orthodoxy is unconsciousness" - Orwell
    29. Re:Very sad... by mkldev · · Score: 1


      If you mean the ionization blackout, AFAIK that occurs predominantly in the ionosphere, which starts at about 80 km up. This incident occurred at about 63 km up, which is close to the bottom of the mesosphere. By that point, reentry is over, and you're gliding.

      --
      120 character sigs suck. Make it 250.
    30. Re:Very sad... by davetrainer · · Score: 1
      Just as senseless, just as disturbing.

      Sad? Yes. Disturbing? Yes, quite. But senseless? I don't think so at all. In fact, I think you made my point for me:

      These people risked their lives to better mankind, and it's terrible that this could happen to such noble people.

      If you believe in the fundamental importance of space exploration, and scientific discovery in general, then those people are all heroes for giving their lives in the name of such a cause.

    31. Re:Very sad... by Art+Tatum · · Score: 1
      If there anything that's wrong with that characterization, it's the fact that we still can't get past National Boundaties when describing the people involved. Seven people died today when this mission failed -- does it really matter where they come from?

      Yes. Ramon was a national hero and this mission was extremely important to the Israeli people as a matter of national pride. They would be insulted, and rightly so, if no one even noticed that an Israeli was on board.

    32. Re:Very sad... by GMontag · · Score: 1

      The Israeli, Col. Ilian Ramon, was on the 1981 Iraqi Reactor Attack too.

    33. Re:Very sad... by rocjoe71 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      ..Sorry, mate, but if a so-called terrorist had a weapon that could travel 12,000mph (that's 2 MILES per SECOND)-- they're going to point it at stuff alot more interesting than a Space Shuttle.

      Just think of the amount of fuel you'd have to use to propel something from the Earth to the Space Shuttle at a velocity high enough to actually hit it-- probably the only thing fast enough on this planet that could carry that much fuel would be another Space Shuttle.

      Look, even if you remove every terrorist from the planet, bad things are still going to happen-- even to Americans.

      --
      Height: 38U, Weight: 0 Newtons, Eyes: #0000FF, OS: Gray Matter 1.0 (Alpha)
    34. Re:Very sad... by mkldev · · Score: 1


      I don't know what kind of math you learned, but at sea level, Mach 1 is 770 miles per hour. That would make 4000 mph just slightly over mach 5.

      Granted, temperature of air has some impact, but it's proportional to the square root of the temperature in Rankin. My rather sloppy approximation puts it about 730 mph, more or less. Certainly not a factor of three less, though.

      --
      120 character sigs suck. Make it 250.
    35. Re:Very sad... by macmurph · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I keep switching stations, and I'm tired of hearing about "6 Americans and 1 Israeli". 7 people were in that shuttle. It's frustrating that the media can't let go of war sensationalism even now, at a time like this.

      If this upsets you, get rid of your TV! I got rid of my TV in 1997 (and haven't owned one since). It's one of the smartest decisions I've ever made.

      Even if you dont own a TV you will be exposed to the media, but TV pervays the worst prepared, most informal 'journalism'. In other words, its largely useless as a source of information. What information you do glean from the TV, you can find in more trustworthy print media sources and internet sources.

      Maybe you like TV because of its shoddy presentation of facts and sensationalism. Some people enjoy getting angry at the TV. I often wonder what my dad would do if he couldn't yell at his omnidirectional sludge box.

    36. Re:Very sad... by The+Snowman · · Score: 1

      You can not parachute from 200,000 feet. You have to free fall for a loong time. The escape facility is really if you can't land the thing and can only really be usable from about 20,000 feet or less. Even then, jumping from such a hright requires special skills. Usually jumps take place from less than ten thousand.

      The highest parachute jump is from around 100,000 feet, and it required a special pressurized suit with air supply. Jumping from 200,000 feet would be suicide.

      I remember hearing that the whole crew cabin could eject and parachute to safety, but now that I think about it this was a conceptual design that never made it into the real space shuttles. If the shuttle could do this I think the crews of Challenger and Columbia would have survived.

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    37. Re:Very sad... by The+Snowman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes... The report earlier this morning on NPR mentioned that a tile had dislodged on launch, and struck a wing. There was supposedly no serious damage at the time.

      A piece of insulating foam broke off the external fuel tank and hit the left wing of the shuttle during liftoff. The chances of this causing problems is highly unlikely, given the titanium shielding along the leading edge of the wing and the super-strong construction of the airframe's wings.

      But maybe it did cause a problem. Obviously something did. We will find out in due time.

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    38. Re:Very sad... by jello_hd · · Score: 1

      There are significant differences between sea level and 200,000 feet in air density and temperature. The cumulative effect is a greater increase in Mach number for smaller increases in velocity.

    39. Re:Very sad... by clem · · Score: 1

      ...but TV pervays the worst prepared, most informal 'journalism'.

      Careful now, that's Slashdot's domain.

      --
      Your courageous and selfless spelling corrections have made me a better person.
    40. Re:Very sad... by Tikiman · · Score: 1
      Don't bring your anti-American liberalistic ideas into the shuttle explosion. Like you said, PEOPLE died today, this is no time for you to start a liberal tirade. Go hug a tree, commie.

      Nice troll, but I think my point has escaped you. You are exhibiting the exact same America-centric attitude that OP was complaining about in the first place! I haven't complained about anything - I simply pointed out that because the media serves people like you, who have no real interest in Zimbabwe or the lives of 40 souls in Zimbabwe, then we're going to get full-day coverage of an event that is *less* horrifying from a sanctity-of-life standpoint.

    41. Re:Very sad... by mpe · · Score: 1

      Can parachuting from 40 miles high (65 km) really be feasible?

      You'd need a preasure suit with a self contained air supply for starters.

    42. Re:Very sad... by mpe · · Score: 1

      They always lose contact on reentry to the atmosphere. The heat generated makes radio communication with the earth impossible.

      But you wouldn't lose radar contact. The same plasma which blocks radio communication has a very large RCS (Radar Cross Section, not Reaction Control System).

    43. Re:Very sad... by GMontag · · Score: 1

      Ramon also served in the Yom Kippur War, according to at least one of the TV networks reporting on this.

      His father was an Auswitz(sp?) survivor and fought in the war for Israeli Idependance too.

    44. Re:Very sad... by MortisUmbra · · Score: 1

      Yeah funny how people can't get over ripping on the media even at a time like this huh.

      Just find it so funny that they are willing to cry foul on the media when they don't even realize WHY "1 Isreali" is so important. And probably even more so as this event, which marked Sireals first citizen in space turned out to be so tragic.

      --

      "The saddest words of mice and men, are not those which were, but should have been."
    45. Re:Very sad... by sg_oneill · · Score: 1

      It doesn't matter WHERE the casualties are from. 7 Freaking Science PIONEERS are dead.

      7 of them. That one is Israeli is irrelevant. Sure, I too have grave concerns about the Israeli governments behaviour of late, but the average "David Citizen" in Israel would of been pretty proud of his countryman up there showing the world that "Jews in Space" is not just a Mel Brooks skit thing but an affirmation of a people who have had it rough and are still in rough times, but one day will surely be a people, in a country up with the best of em of people living in a high-tech nation of Peace and Justice... (One day... Once Sharon & Arafat go away and let the peace process happen properly)

      This was a tragedy for israelis and everyone. I can only imagine that if an Australian(my nationality) Astronaut died like this I'd be traumatised.

      Despite this I still say "Make Spaceships, Not War!".

      --
      Excuse the Unicode crap in my posts. That's an apostrophe, and slashdot is busted.
    46. Re:Very sad... by sirsnork · · Score: 1

      If you can call what a Space Shuttle does gliding!

      --

      Normal people worry me!
    47. Re:Very sad... by ZeldorBlat · · Score: 1

      Here is a link to the space shuttle news reference manual and specifically the section on "ditching".

      The site is kind of busy right now for obvious reasons.

    48. Re:Very sad... by jwjcmw · · Score: 1
      In the words of Buzz Lightyear...it is "Falling, with style".

      May the 7 brave souls on that flight have a good journey to infinity and beyond.

    49. Re:Very sad... by xo0bob0ox · · Score: 1

      Why does describing a person's nationality make it "war sensationalism". The reason they said it was because this was an important date for the Israeli people. Is it horrible to have any national pride or celebration, or are you automatically a warmonger?

      --
      Support Objectivism and the United States,

      Ayn Rand

    50. Re:Very sad... by Schaffner · · Score: 1

      Wrong. Not every member of the crew was a member of the Armed Forces. Kalpana Chalwa was not military or even former military. You might want to check the facts before making such a statement, but then this is Slashdot and you're an AC so I guess it's to be expected.

    51. Re:Very sad... by pfdietz · · Score: 1

      The wing does not have 'titanium shielding'. Moreover, the tiles along the bottom of the wing are exposed to any falling debris.

      If the debris gouged a track down the wing then, yes, that could very well have caused the loss.

    52. Re:Very sad... by pfdietz · · Score: 1

      No, they no longer lose radio contact during reentry due to the plasma. They can maintain contact through the TDRS satellites, since the plasma above the vehicle is not dense enough to prevent the propagation of microwaves.

    53. Re:Very sad... by ibm1130 · · Score: 1

      At 6pm EST, we know the following,
      there was a loss of telemetry channels from the left wing incidentally the same wing struck by a piece of external tank insulation on takeoff.
      furhter evidence suggests progressive loss of more telemetry and indications of rising temperatures.
      what this measns to me is that the impact of the insulation damaged one or more tiles, which then failed and allowed plasma and or aero forces to damage the wing structure. the wing eventually failed, the shuttle went asymmetric and broke up due to aero loads. Once breakup commenced it was probably over in a fraction of a second given the speed M18+.

      IBM

    54. Re:Very sad... by ETEQ · · Score: 1

      I keep switching stations, and I'm tired of hearing about "6 Americans and 1 Israeli". 7 people were in that shuttle. It's frustrating that the media can't let go of war sensationalism even now, at a time like this.

      This isn't necessarily "war sensationalism" It's just recognizing that one of the astronauts was an Israeli. If anything it's a tribute to nationalism. If the first Mexican to go into space was on this flight, I'm sure they'd say "6 Americans and 1 Mexican." That doesn't necessarily mean Mexico is under a threat of terrorism.

    55. Re:Very sad... by lgftsa · · Score: 1

      The current world record stands at 102,800ft. Here's a pretty good story on it, though I've seen a documentary which was better. Both a Frenchman and an Australian have plans to go higher, but havn't managed it yet(as far as I know).

    56. Re:Very sad... by cosyne · · Score: 1

      Object D," hit the water 207 seconds after launch

      the internet sez contact with Challenger was lost about 73 seconds after takeoff, which would have left a bit over 2 minutes until an impact at 207 seconds. Still a horrible way to die, though.

    57. Re:Very sad... by waytoomuchcoffee · · Score: 1

      Duh! My brain seemed to have been locked when I posted this morning. You are correct of course.

    58. Re:Very sad... by smasherbob · · Score: 1

      The funny thing is, I'm hearing about a hundred more terrorism remarks than "he was the first Israeli in space". I have no problem with them describing who was on board. Don't take me so literally. It's just stupid to immediately follow each statement with "blah blah terrorism blah blah" for the next minute or two.

    59. Re:Very sad... by hfx_ben · · Score: 1
      What I find sadest is that there's a real chance the failure might never be tracked down or traced back. I followed it all day, and the closest thing to fault indication was garbled radio, but since the vehicle is travelling in a bubble of plasma, that's not unusual.
      Telemetry failed "out of range low", as if the instrumentation had just died ... and whatever was failing was failing from the trailing edge forward, as though some circuitry was giving up ... certainly no obvious connection to had insulation contact the leading edge on take-off. But this is off topic ...

      Concerning probabilies of survival, keep in mind that the vehicle was travelling 12,500 MPH ... unimaginable forces. Weather radar showing the debris path gives some idea of the energy that needed to be dissipated.

      Here's something that really chokes me up ... I had a comm link go quiet on me once upon a time, a long time ago. My thoughts are with crew's family, of course, but this really hits the support staff. "Columbia, Houston ... UHF comm check." [no reply]

      (Note: My .sig may seem cruel, but it was my motto at work in avionics ... sometimes failure is not an option.)

      --
      -- When you look to see how the system works, you usually find that it doesn't.
    60. Re:Very sad... by The+Snowman · · Score: 1

      The wing does not have 'titanium shielding'.

      Perhaps it is an oversimplification. It really is an alloy. Either way, the leading edge of the wings do not have tiles, they have a titanium alloy similar to the paint on the SR-71 Blackbird. The same is true for the nose of the orbiter. If debris were to fall during ascent, given the orbiter's curved flight path, it would strike either the leading (titanium) edge or the underside of the wing.

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    61. Re:Very sad... by pfdietz · · Score: 1

      No, the leading edges and the nose are covered with carbon-carbon composite, not titanium. The leading edges become far too hot for titanium to survive.

      And debris could hit the surfaces other than the leading edges. The orbiter's curved flight path is irrelevant; what's relevant is the angle of the vehicle relative to the airflow at that time.

    62. Re:Very sad... by XO · · Score: 1

      At least Challenger's crew likely would have survived had the crew module been better designed for escape. I don't remember where, or when, but I've seen video of the Apollo incident, and of course the Challenger incident for seemingly ever.. and it seems to me that there is no design for reasonable escape built into any of the vehicles we have used for space travel.

      --
      "Champagne for my real friends - and real pain for my sham friends!" http://ericblade.postalboard.com/
    63. Re:Very sad... by PingPongBoy · · Score: 1
      if a so-called terrorist had a weapon that could travel 12,000mph (that's 2 MILES per SECOND)-- they're going to point it at stuff alot more interesting than a Space Shuttle


      That would make sense if you want to catch up from behind nice and slow like Superman in the movie

      But if you have a shuttle moving 12000 mph all you have to do is put something (maybe a VW Beetle out of a cannon) stationary in front of it!
      --
      Know your pads. One time pad: good for cryptography. Two timing pad: where to take your mistress.
    64. Re:Very sad... by einhverfr · · Score: 1

      The emergency exit business is the hatch on the side, astronauts hook to a pole and slide out. Only if they have time. Parachute down.

      At 2 miles a second, and 200,000 ft, I wopuld love to parachute down ;)

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  4. Re:Looks like we Need Another Seven Astronauts by pergamon · · Score: 1, Insightful

    mod parent poor taste

    i can't believe slashdot sometimes

  5. I heard it by revscat · · Score: 2, Informative

    I live in the Dallas area. Around 8 AM CST we were making breakfast when we heard what sounded like the distant sound of thunder, loud enough for me to hear over the crackling of bacon. 30 minutes later we turn on the TV and are told that NASA lost contact with Columbia at around 8AM CST somewhere south of Dallas.

    Now they're speculating about the presence of an Israeli on board.

    Not again.

    1. Re:I heard it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      There was an Israeli on board, but they're simply speculating that there might have been an act of terrorisim because of that. The sound you heard was most likely the sonic booms that normally occur, and are not abnormal at all.

    2. Re:I heard it by somethingwicked · · Score: 2, Informative

      Now they're speculating about the presence of an Israeli on board

      Um, not speculation. The first Israeli astronaut was on board

      --

      ---"What did I say that sounded like 'Tell me about your day?'"---

    3. Re:I heard it by RoyalHoser · · Score: 2, Informative

      I live an hour east of Dallas, and we got hit with a rather significant shockwave... It was enough to make me turn on the cable news networks right away.

    4. Re:I heard it by handsomepete · · Score: 1

      "Now they're speculating about the presence of an Israeli on board."

      That's irritating. They're making terrorism speculations (at least on the radio) because of an Israeli on board. Does he have a history of terrorism? I imagine he wouldn't make it on to a shuttle with that kind of record. Have they proven links to Al-Qaeda? Did he hide a dirty bomb in his space helmet? Jesus - I swear we're going backwards socially because of the war on terrorism...

      People with tan colored skin == terrorists: It's the new societally acceptable prejudice!

    5. Re:I heard it by foo12 · · Score: 1

      Actually I think he was imply Palestinian on Israeli terrorism.

      The entire terrorism angle makes no sense to me: A terrorist looks for maximum spectacle. What's better? To blow up the shuttle when it's 100+ miles up or to blow it up on the launching pad when there's 1) an audience 2) easier access 3) lots of terribly volatile fuel on board?

    6. Re:I heard it by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 1

      Um, I think you're misinterpreting the concern. I doubt anyone is speculating that the Israeli astronaut is (was?) himself a terrorist. It's more that, because he's Israeli, the Columbia might have been a target for terrorists. Given how much of a terrorist target Israel itself is, this is a reasonable line of speculation.

      I doubt that's what happened, though, simply because security was so fanatically tight. If the shuttle is lost, it's probably because of a simple mechanical failure. Remember, Columbia is (was?) the oldest one in the inventory.

      On a more general level, I agree with you that the current climate of racial profiling is repulsive. I just don't think that's what we're seeing here.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    7. Re:I heard it by handsomepete · · Score: 1

      I stand corrected. The quote I heard was something along the lines of "since the Israeli was on board, there is a concern of a terrorist act" and I interpreted that in a different way than I would've had I know the history of the situation (or the full quote for that matter). So screw me for being uninformed.

    8. Re:I heard it by leviramsey · · Score: 1
      That's irritating. They're making terrorism speculations (at least on the radio) because of an Israeli on board. Does he have a history of terrorism? I imagine he wouldn't make it on to a shuttle with that kind of record. Have they proven links to Al-Qaeda? Did he hide a dirty bomb in his space helmet? Jesus - I swear we're going backwards socially because of the war on terrorism...

      That's not the speculation. What speculation there is is that a group, seeking to kill the first Israeli in space may have done something. Shooting it down is out of the question, but sabotage is a possibility (though I strongly doubt it).

    9. Re:I heard it by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      http://www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/PS/ramon.html

    10. Re:I heard it by Aerog · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Of course, the reason they want to kill you has nothing to do with their "tan colored skin" (and everything to do with their f*cked-up religion)

      Oh, now I get it! We're supposed to be discriminating against Muslims, not just middle-eastern people! Do you even stop to consider the fact that not every Muslim is a terrorist? It's like saying that every Catholic has 47 kids and will kill a Protestant on sight (a few of them do it in Northern Ireland, that must make it true). Same for Protestants, right? Or what about the undeniable fact that every Hindu either works in a convenience store or lives on the top of a mountain? Les't not even mention the Jews. We all know what THEY're like.

      Sir, you are a moron. The odds that terrorism is a factor in this tragedy are sitting at about 0.00000001% right now. They claim that some insulation fell from the shuttle when they launched. Well if my brief experience with thermodynamics is any lesson, it's that things (like space shuttles) get really hot when they have a lot of friction trying to stop their rapid movement (like when they're landing). If something did fall, then I'd be highly suspect that there was some sort of external problem with the shuttle which overheated and caused an explosion. Or maybe not. It's still a lot more likely than your "terrorism".

      --

      - Relativistic? That's barely Newtonian!
    11. Re: I heard it by kisrael · · Score: 1

      That's not the speculation. What speculation there is is that a group, seeking to kill the first Israeli in space may have done something. Shooting it down is out of the question, but sabotage is a possibility (though I strongly doubt it).

      Maybe it was an "act of god" - er, Allah.
      Expressing his opinion on the Palistean conflict.
      (That's how it's going to be spun...man, this is a PR holiday for the extemists...I can hear it now "Let the american hear this message, of what happens when you get involved with Israel".)

      Earlier this week NPR was saying how this this was good for the current government of Israel, how it was kind of a "adventurous sense of normalcy". Guess this blows that to hell, no pun intended.

      --
      SO YOU'RE GOING TO DIE: The Comic for Dealing with Death
    12. Re:I heard it by Fishstick · · Score: 1

      Yeah, we knew about the "first Israeli Astronaut" because CNN was reporting about the heightened security.

      I think what he means is that there is now rampant speculation that there might have been some kind of "attack" because of this.

      At this point, there will be all kinds of speculation, just like with the WTC and the OKC bombing before it.

      --

      There is much cruelty in the universe, John.
      Yeah, we seem to have the tour map.

    13. Re:I heard it by Fishstick · · Score: 4, Funny

      Well, _obviously_ it had to be the work of terrorists, now we just have to figure out who to bomb in response!

      Probably Iraq! ...or Afghanistan, or maybe, er... what's that other one? You know, the one with all the brown-skinned people that worship a different god? Evil, I tell you!! Evil!!

      * I'm being sarcastic. Most likely this was some kind of mechanical failure and I'm sure I'll feel really bad for the families as soon as this sinks in a little. I'm still in shock.

      --

      There is much cruelty in the universe, John.
      Yeah, we seem to have the tour map.

    14. Re:I heard it by dnoyeb · · Score: 1

      Wow, slashdot slashdotted :D getting a taste of her own medecine...

      As the president do you suggest their was sabotage to garner more support for your War aspirations? Or do you adamantly decree their was no sabotage so you don't look like you are incapable of protecting the nation?

    15. Re:I heard it by Country_hacker · · Score: 1

      They claim that some insulation fell from the shuttle when they launched.

      RTFA man. It says insulation fell off the external fuel tank, not the shuttle. Possibly damaging the wing, but not degrading the heat resistance of the shuttle itself. Get your facts straight before calling names.

      --
      Never give any object more potential energy than you want it to have.
    16. Re:I heard it by Fishstick · · Score: 1

      Interesing question. I predict that he won't come out and explicitly point fingers, but will probably make some kind of ambiguous statement to the effect of 'we will conduct a thorough investigation to learn the cause of this terrible event, and if we learn that it was not an accident, we will hunt down those responsible and bring them to justice'.

      --

      There is much cruelty in the universe, John.
      Yeah, we seem to have the tour map.

    17. Re:I heard it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Oh, now I get it! We're supposed to be discriminating against Muslims, not just middle-eastern people!

      Yes. Discriminate. Not prejudice, but discriminate. You clearly cannot understand the difference between the two words. Hindus, animists, and Lutherans don't have a history of using violence against US assets. Muslims do. Those middle-eastern people who are not muslim haven't attacked us, and therefore can be discounted as a threat.

      Do you even stop to consider the fact that not every Muslim is a terrorist?

      Do you stop to consider that just about every Muslim DOES advocate terrorism against Israel (whether they call it that or not; they do not recognize Israel's right to exist), and that an Israeli was aboard the shuttle?

      Sir, you are a moron. The odds that terrorism is a factor in this tragedy are sitting at about 0.00000001% right now

      You are clueless. To immediately discount terrorism is as idiotic as immediately assuming terrorism. The probability of the event being terrorism is low, but it is certainly not nonexistent (pre-launch sabotage of the tiles or aerodynamic systems could cause an event identical to what was observed), and you are a fool to suggest otherwise.

      They claim that some insulation fell from the shuttle when they launched

      Idiot. That was insulation off the external tank, and the probability of it damaging the shuttle to a sufficient extent to cause this incident is even lower than the probability that this was terrorism.

    18. Re:I heard it by mr100percent · · Score: 1

      Damaging the wing, possibly shearing off some tiles, causing damage to the wing (melting it?) which could have had a "zipper" effect pulling all the tiles off from foreward to aft, maybe? THAT would degrade the heat resistance. Even on the wing only, that could doom the ship.

    19. Re:I heard it by dcmeserve · · Score: 1

      > > Of course, the reason they want to kill you has nothing to do with their "tan colored skin" (and everything to do with their f*cked-up religion)

      > Oh, now I get it! We're supposed to be discriminating against Muslims, not just middle-eastern people!

      I'd tend to think the "religion" being referred to is not Islam in general, but that bastardized version that the Al Quaeda folks adhere to.

      --
      "Orthodoxy is unconsciousness" - Orwell
    20. Re:I heard it by freedom_leffo · · Score: 3, Insightful
      No, you're wrong. If you would have been travelling through Middle-Eastern countries the last couple of years you would, too, see that the majority of the muslim population is against terrorism.

      The problem is that Western MEDIA doesn't show us this. Clearly you can understand that.

    21. Re:I heard it by phiwum · · Score: 1
      The problem with Muslims isn't that they're all terrorists.

      The problem is that few Muslims have actually spoken out against the terrorists.

      In fact, it appears that most Muslim countries at least unofficially celebrated the terrorist attacks.

      Fucking insightful? Shame on stupid moderators and shame on the poster for such bigoted and plainly false statements.

      Few Muslims spoke out against such blatantly evil acts my ass.

      --
      Phiwum's law: anyone that names an obvious law after himself and then puts it in his own sig is just pathetic.
    22. Re:I heard it by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Not that I believe terrorizim has anything to do with it, however the poster makes a point with this:

      "Of course, the reason they want to kill you has nothing to do with their "tan colored skin" (and everything to do with their f*cked-up religion)"

      Its true. Just like many cult factions of Christianity have done sensless and stupid things.

      I don't believe in discrimination based on religion or race, I do however discriminate against religous cults that want to kill me.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    23. Re:I heard it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      How many Muslims do you know, friend? I'm acquainted with quite a few, and damn if every one of them doesn't think terrorism is the basest evilest shit that someone can do. It's true that most Palestinians advocate suicide bombings, which is sad, but then they've all been raised in a damn war zone. Outside of the frying pan, most Muslims despise terrorism, if for no other reason than that it makes ignorant people like you lump them in with the Al-Qaeda psychos.

    24. Re:I heard it by mpe · · Score: 1

      They claim that some insulation fell from the shuttle when they launched.

      Actually it fell from the extrnal tank, apparently hitting the port wing as it fell. Most likely investigators are going to be closely examinig the footage from the launch.

    25. Re:I heard it by Dusabre · · Score: 1

      This is insightful? How much does crack cost these days?

    26. Re:I heard it by aussersterne · · Score: 1

      Just how are they supposed to "speak out" when nobody will cover it? My neighbours on either side are Muslim. They cried on 9/11. The whole world cried. Oddly enough, CNN did not show up on their doorstep with a microphone to ask how they felt.

      Most of the mosques and Islamic schools around the world issued statements on 9/11. These were in large part issued as press releases or local announcements. Just issuing a press release, however, does not mean that the press actually covers your story. A million press releases a day end up on newsroom floors, ignored, because news organizations don't think that they will get ratings. They run with the stories that will sell.

      Nothing sells better to a western audience than hate and controversy. It is lousy business to portray Islamic peoples as peaceful or sympathetic, especially after 9/11. It is smart, profitable business to try to build up the uberstory of the "war of civilizations". In short, the reason people did not hear "most Muslims" expressing sympathy and condolences and revulsion after 9/11 is that nobody was listening to those muslims. People in the west are listening only to messages of hate.

      Try reading the news wires instead of the coverate put together by news broadcasters or printers and you'll see what I mean. The world looks like a very different place when you get the chance to see all of the news, and not just what media companies choose to sell to you and advertisers.

      --
      STOP . AMERICA . NOW
    27. Re:I heard it by op51n · · Score: 1

      Absolutely, I mean can you look at the Bush family and not say "OMG that's one fucked up religion!".
      I'm with Hick's "Oh great, we got another fundamentalist christian with his finger on the button. 'When Lord, when?'".
      Fuck, that guy scares me!

    28. Re:I heard it by The+AtomicPunk · · Score: 1

      What planet do you live on?

      The idiots that replied to me cited only anecdotal evidence "oh, dude, I know this guy? he has a towel on his head, and he said he wasn't happy about 9-11"

      Only a few Muslim groups have actually officially criticized the attacks. We hear about Mosque after Mosque that celebrates the attackers, we see all the people praising Osama, we saw thousands of demonstrators in places like Pakistan trashing the United States.

      The leaders of Al-Azhar University, arguably the pinacle of Islamic learning have openly stated that morally and religiously they are in full support of Islamic terror.

      I don't know of any Islamic countries that are against terrorism against Israel. They sure love to hate the Jews.

      And why would OUR media not show this? Think about it, our media is made up of about 90% bed wetting leftists. They'd love nothing more than to show that the entire Islamic world LOVES the West and HATES the terrorists to help demonstrate what a jackass Bush is.

      So, you're right - the moderators are idiots. The people that moderated me flamebait are the typical liberal apologists knee-jerking to idiotic claims of "bigotry" by people that haven't the foggiest notion what bigotry is.

  6. NASA site mission STS-107 by EaglesNest · · Score: 5, Informative

    Here's the yet not-updated NASA site for mission STS-107.

    1. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by AgentUSA · · Score: 3, Informative

      It's updated:

      Deorbit burn occured at 8:15 a.m. EST (1315 GMT). Communication lost with Columbia at 9:00am EST while Columbia was at approximately 200,000ft over Central Texas.

    2. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      This sadens me, not because of the lives lost, they knew the risk, but because of the stagnation of space traval that is going to haappen for at least the next year. The public will have an adverse reaction, asking the question "Is space worth the risk?" While my answer to this question has been not only is it worth th risk, but we should take more risks. These people know what they are doing. All recent NASA mistakes aside, we have had very few lives lost and much money spent.

      I fear for the public reaction agenst NASA and space traval from this day forward.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    3. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Captain+Nitpick · · Score: 1
      Landing: KSC February 1, 9:16 a.m. 2003 (Estimated - Landing did not occur)
      --
      But then again, I could be wrong.
    4. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by BigBir3d · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The public reaction is based on the Shuttle Program itself. Seriuosly outdated hardware that is starting to fall apart at the seams. The program was fine for the 80's but it is 20 years later...

      I feel deeply for the families and friends of all of those involved in this horrible tragedy.

      It is time that we give up on the Shuttle Program and create/use something better.

      We are a planet of one race... I think it is time we start acting like it.

      Unity. Peace. Exploration. Knowledge.

    5. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by doorbot.com · · Score: 1

      "Is space worth the risk?"

      I have to agree with you, unfortunately. This is the question the US public will ask itself. But does the public take a risk? No. They take no risk, they just fund the project. The crew of the ISS/Shuttle know the risks when they participate in these projects (check out the education of all of the members, these are bright people).

      The fruits of NASA (and other space programs') travels beyond the lower atmosphere have been amazing. Granted, the results are often less then obvious for the average taxpayer, but can we take the risk that we don't have a space program? Why would we rationally ignore an unexplored frontier of modern science? We wouldn't... only an irrational reaction would end (or postpone) NASA's space program.

    6. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Is space worth the risk?"

      No, it's not. More precisely, manned space travel isn't worth the risk. (Unmanned missions are risk-free by comparison)

      Just look at the kinds of leading edge science this crew died to perform:
      http://www.wff.nasa.gov/~sspp/sem/about.html

      Manned space flight (both shuttle trips, and the International Space Station) are today worth neither the risk nor the money. I like what John Pike said about the ISS: "The value of the science that can be done on the Space Station is trivial compared to the cost of the Space Station. Piloted spaceflight is about politics."

      Let's look specifically at the ISS, which is the destination for most of the recent shuttle flights. Keeping humans supplied in space takes many extra trips up and down: all the air, water, food, living space, and exercise equipement takes up valuable cubic meters. And all of the provisions for safety and gentle re-entry further reduce the fuel efficiency of the rockets.

      The ISS program, and the supply flights to build & support it, will have a total price tag of at around $100,000,000,000.

      Scientific-notation kinds of fundage ($1e11)!! You'd have to be a NASA researcher just to count it all.

      Virtually all of the science and maintenannce done on Shuttles and the ISS could be accomplished by semi-autonomous robots. Sure, today maybe our robotics and AI technology isn't good enough to substitute for some of the tricky things where a dynamic, flexible human is needed. Well, try investing a fraction of the $1e11 budget into researching those systems, and then tell me how well they work!

      Developing better robots to operate space equipment won't only make extra-planetary research safer and cheaper- it'll also produce technological advances that will benefit civilians around the world!

      (Rocket-boosters are only needed by astronauts and admirals. But reliable robot manipulators could be useful to anyone)

      I fear for the public reaction agenst NASA and space traval from this day forward.

      I hope the public wises up that manned space flight is an expensive and dangerous form of esteem-boosting entertainment.

    7. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by ces · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But manned flight is essential if we want to live in space long term.

      I for one want to see a Moon colony, Mars colony, etc.

      We aren't going to get off this rock if we only send robots into space.

      --
      Happy Fun Ball is for external use only.
    8. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by whereiswaldo · · Score: 1

      Unity. Peace. Exploration. Knowledge.

      Amen to that! Brother!

    9. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 3, Insightful
      And why exactly would you want to do that?

      Go build a plexiglass dome in Antartica and live there for a few years, to see how moon life would feel. Remember to keep it sealed, so you can't have any additional air, water, or food. Only sunlight gets in. If you survive, then we can talk about extraterrestrial colonies.

      "Getting off this rock" is a good goal- for a 100+ year timeframe! This discussion is science-fiction terrirtory.

      There's no need to start moving off-planet yet. Sure, it's arguably overpopulated already, and it'll get more crowded as the century goes on- but the most barren, desolate wasteland on earth is a paradise compared to what you'd find on the surface of Mars or Luna!

      To live in space soonest, we should fork the research into 2 branches:
      • The space element: developing rocket boosters, atomic engines, and robot-drones to perfect interplanetary travel techology. Once the robots have managed to erect a powerplant and radio array on the moon's surface, then we can start to build habitats.
      • The human element: learn how to keep people alive in a self-contained environment for a decade at a time. Essentially, keep repeating the BioSphere experiment until it finally works.


      Once those 2 research branches have been followed through to independent success, true space colonization research can begin. But trying to develop both the spaceflight technology and the human sustainment skills at the same time- as the ISS program is doing- is an expensive, dangerous folly.
    10. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by manobes · · Score: 1

      But manned flight is essential if we want to live in space long term. I for one want to see a Moon colony, Mars colony, etc.

      Feh... Given the state of the space shuttle program, even before today's tragic events, do you actually think we're anywhere close to long term human presence on another planet? The best we can do, at the cost of billions of dollars is to keep a few people in low earth orbit. The idea of seeing a colony on the moon, or mars, in the next 50-100 years is a pipe dream.

    11. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by fluxrad · · Score: 1

      Idunno. I think you were clicking the wrong link.

      I think it's totally worth the risk. The problem with science/research is that no one sees the value of it until it's been done, only after the seemingly pointless work. I'm not surprised everyone thinks it's not worth the risk. But I'll bet if you resurrected the crew of the Columbia, they'd tell you it was worth it.

      Great achievements are never born of safety and cautious steps. The argument about whether or not our research is worth something is a valid one. We're definitely politicking NASA's cash away on some of the shuttles' payloads. But we shouldn't stop just for the fear of death. I'd risk death to help the cause of human progress. I'm not sure i can agree with anyone who values their life more than that.

      Just my .02

      --
      "It is seldom that liberty of any kind is lost all at once." -David Hume
    12. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      I hope the public wises up that manned space flight is an expensive and dangerous form of esteem-boosting entertainment.

      AFAICT life expectancy of rap musicians is far shorter than astronaughts. A famous racing driver was asked, after a widely publicised death at 200MPH, whether Formula 1 racing wasn't too scary - he replied "Most accidents happen in the home, but your not afraid to go home, are you?"

      Statistically, more deaths occur in fishing (with rod and line) than any other sport in the UK. (Probably because of the incredibly long time it takes to catch nothing.) Few people regard fishing as dangerous (of course going out in the north sea in a Trawler is in the same league as mining).

      Astronauts are also much safer than soldiers - but that wont stop Dubbyah sending a bunch of kids to their doom, so I guess space flight will continue.

      Very few people can understand statistics, and while "fear of death concentrates the mind wonderfully" it appears not to be sufficient incentive for people to learn statistics.Yes folks: learn statistics or die!

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    13. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by pyrrho · · Score: 1

      the costs are insignificant... more is spent advertising candy. Manned space flight from now until forever. Manned mars mission, manned jupiter missions, man in space.

      To the stars.

      --

      -pyrrho

    14. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      Idunno. I think you were clicking the wrong link.

      Yes, I naturally picked the dumbest looking experiment to showcase.

      But reading through the page you mention, it seems that just about every experiment description contains the line "control via the remote Payload Operations Control Center (POCC)".

      Meaning that it could've been accomplished just as well on an unmanned rocket. The people are there as figureheads- to give the public of Israel and the US something to feel proud of.

      (That they can also serve to unpack a few experimental rigs is of no importance- the experiment designers could've added in a little automation if they hadn't known there would be astronauts on hand for the busywork)

    15. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by vanyel · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's not unreasonable to quibble over exactly how we go into space, but it's absolutely imperative that we continue going there. If we were to stop entirely just because the current direction isn't optimal, it would be that much harder to get going again once we were able to agree what "optimal" might be.

    16. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      "No, it's not. More precisely, manned space travel isn't worth the risk. (Unmanned missions are risk-free by comparison)"

      Only in the forseeable short-term. If something large comes on a collision course with this planet and we have been unwilling (not "unable") to put people on other planets on a permanent basis, our footnote in history will neither have nor deserve any more notoriety than the dinosaurs. Buildings, cars, computers, language... nothing will matter woth a damn. We may as well be dinosaurs.

    17. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by 109+97+116+116 · · Score: 1

      If given the opportunity, most everyone I know with any interest at all in technology would definitely go on a space mission.

      Certainly, losing scientists and pilots and engineers and productive citizens is terrible and more than unfortunate, but these people know the risks and have weighed them personally and socially, against the consequences of not going into space.

      Most of your arguement lies with the ridiculous price tag on the ISS. The ISS is a boondoggle to end all boondoggles and should not have progressed to such a horrible cost.

      Shuttle launches are comparatively cheaper.

      It is my opinion that NASA should get their act together in the PR department. A media rich All NASA All The Time cable channel would be a great start.

      Imagine a NASA version of the History Channel combined with live mission footage and engineering / design stories. I'd watch it.

      Something like this is necessary to educate the public as to the progress being made, as well as the dangers being risked. Perhaps news and broadcasting like that would result in the next big innovation in space travel due to capturing the minds of the next generation of engineers and astronauts.

    18. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by cosmosis · · Score: 1

      Manned Space Travel is worth every risk! Sure the science they are doing might seem trivial, but just having people in space is absolutely necessary for our survival. As Konstantin Tsiolkovsky said:

      We cannot remain in the cradle forever

      We must continue to explore space, to push the envelop. Sure space travel is still dangerous, but every astronaut tooks those risks gladly and with with dignity and honor. Don't let them die in vain. If they were alive today they would urge us to continue this nobelest of pursuits - the inexorable drive of live to expand.

      Manned space travel is the greatest adventure we can possibly make and it is worth every risk. In the scheme of things, the current survival rate and safety ratings of space travel is light years ahead of where it was a short 30 years ago.

      And with nanotech materials on their way, space travel is only going to get cheaper, safer and more profound in everyway.

      My hear goes out to the families, and with them I say we keep moving forward.

      Planet P Blog

    19. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by ParallelJoe · · Score: 1

      I agree. Best case I figure humans have maybe 100-300 years before we have to start emigrating off the planet if we are to survive as a species long term. It will only become increasingly easier for an individual or small group to cause mass destruction through nuclear, biological, or chemical weapons. We can't (nor should) stop the technology. It is inevitable. And I'm not even mentioning asteroids, solar instability, black holes passing to close, etc. The point is that we need to get off the planet.

      I tend to agree we put too much emphasis on putting people in space for political reasons but I do think we need to be there.

    20. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by ces · · Score: 1

      The idea of seeing a colony on the moon, or mars, in the next 50-100 years is a pipe dream.

      You are assuming the US space program is the only hope. The Russians still have a manned program. The Chinese have stated they will return to the Moon, build a Moonbase, and eventually colonize Mars. The ESA, Japan, and India have all stated intrest in a manned program as well.

      --
      Happy Fun Ball is for external use only.
    21. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by ces · · Score: 1

      Don't forget one of the other hazzards we face, a repeat of prior mass-extinctions.

      There are any number of large Earth-orbit crossing asteroids any one of which we could colide with some day. We also face danger from comets, new ones show up all the time and they tend to come in fast. Remember the Shoemaker-Levy comet that smacked into Jupiter back in 1994? Imagine that thing smacking into Earth.

      --
      Happy Fun Ball is for external use only.
    22. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Beyond+Redemption · · Score: 1

      Who are you to decide that these manned missions aren't worth the risk? This isn't your life we are talking about here. It is the lives of the astronauts that are at risk and if they consciously decide to take that risk, that is all that matters. Your opinion, in this particular circumstance, matters little.

    23. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by jesco · · Score: 1

      Which brings us the crucial point: money. From my knowledge, the technology for settling on the moon is more or less invented. The point is that it would cost an awesome lot to actually realise such a project and lift it into space.

      The problem is not inventing the technology itself, but making it affordable. A single shuttle-mission costs about 400 million US-$. So the twenty or so shuttles sent to ISS cost NASA about 8 billion dollars. Now, if the technology could be refined so that it only cost about 40 million to launch a shuttle (still a lot), and then think about how many more missions could be sent with the saved money.

    24. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by clifforch · · Score: 1

      I agree, more knowledge of how to survive outside of the earths biosphere gives the human race something all of our ancestors never had.. The ability to outlast the current climate on earth right now.

      Extinction is only one medium sized asteroid away given our current knowledge.

      --
      In SOVIET RUSSIA the hot grits profit you!
    25. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by DoktorFaust · · Score: 1
      The ISS program, and the supply flights to build & support it, will have a total price tag of at around $100,000,000,000. Scientific-notation kinds of fundage ($1e11)!! You'd have to be a NASA researcher just to count it all.

      To put that in perspective, while the total cost of the ISS program may be around 100 billion USD after 15 years of design and construction, the US Military has a budget of 420 billion USD for a single year.

      Doesn't make it seem like quite as much any more, does it?

      --

      Die Menschen verhoehnen was sie nicht verstehen. -- Goethe.
    26. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Saeger · · Score: 1
      Best case I figure humans have maybe 100-300 years before we have to start emigrating off the planet if we are to survive as a species long term.

      Actually, we've got more like 10 to 40 years to get our act together, since evolution (now extended by technology) is naturally (double) exponential. If you only linearly extrapolate at the current rate of progress you might be right, but historically that's not the case.

      --

      --
      Power to the Peaceful
    27. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by David+McBride · · Score: 1

      "Is space worth the risk?"

      No, it's not. More precisely, manned space travel isn't worth the risk. (Unmanned missions are risk-free by comparison)


      Umm, not exactly. Ask the people of Texas -- they're having to dodge the remains of Columbia which have been scattered over a large proportion of their back yard. And spacecraft wreckage can contain some deeply hostile stuff.

      And deorbiting Mir wasn't exactly risk-free, either.


      Developing better robots to operate space equipment won't only make extra-planetary research safer and cheaper- it'll also produce technological advances that will benefit civilians around the world!


      The robotic, computational, avionics and practical advances that _have_ been made developing the systems required to take people into orbit -- and back again haven't only gone into the space program, they've gone into improvements in many other walks of life; from the non-stick surface on the inside of your frying pan to the hull designs of modern aircraft the engines which push them into the sky.

      There is one, compelling reason why venturing out into space is a _really_ good idea:

      Reporter: "After all that you've just gone through, I have to ask you the same question a lot of people back home are asking about space these days. Is it worth it? Should we just pull back, forget the whole thing as a bad idea, and take care of our own problems, at home?"

      Commander: "No. We have to stay here, and there's a simple reason why. Ask ten different scientists about the environment, population control, genetics - and you'll get ten different answers. But there's one thing every scientist on the planet agrees on: whether it happens in a hundred years, or a thousand years, or a million years, eventually our sun will grow cold, and go out. When that happens, it won't just take us, it'll take Marilyn Monroe, and Lao-tsu, Einstein, Maruputo, Buddy Holly, Aristophanes - all of this. All of this was for nothing, unless we go to the stars."
      -- Commander Jeffrey Sinclair, Babylon 5
      (Penned by J. Michael Straczynski)
    28. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      We aren't going to get off this rock if we only send robots into space.

      But these robots will be valuable artifacts to extraterrestrial archaeologists who study humankind after the asteroid turns the Earth inside-out.

    29. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      Doesn't make it seem like quite as much any more, does it?

      No, it still seems like a huge amount. The US Military, like it or not, is accomplishing things with it's money. They are supporting an army of 1 million and dominating the planet. Just a little of that is R&D- most is fuel, maint, mass produced equipment, and payroll. With this spending, they can cause any object on earth to explode within 24 hour notice.

      That's what they're supposed to do. I, and many others, would argue that military spending can be safely cut back, but we can't dispute that their mission is succeeding.

      NASA's mission, on the other hand, is supposedly to perform research in outer space. Historically, of course, they've mainly been a showcase for US economic primacy.

      It doesn't have to stay that way. NASA could finally put science first- and the way to start is foregoing expensive manned flights in favor of less expensive rocket launches.

    30. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      Umm, not exactly. Ask the people of Texas -- they're having to dodge the remains of Columbia which have been scattered over a large proportion of their back yard.

      relatively risk-free, of course. But these people you mention aren't really "dodging". Nobody was hurt. I haven't heard of any real property damage yet.

      Can you name any examples of a person killed by an unmanned spacecraft accident? I can't think of any. (If they exist, then they'll be prosaic non-events. Workplace accidents like "fell off a ladder tightening fuel hose")

      Unmanned flight is fundamentally safer for many reasons:
      The vehicle is slimmer and sturdier, because there's no crew compartment. You don't need to land the craft on return. The launch (and recovery, if any) can be further from civilization. If anything goes wrong in flight, the ground team can detonate the rocket in a controlled manner, rather than having to pray that the plummeting ship will meet a miracle.
      And above all else, it's safer because there's no potential victims strapped atop 50 tons of TNT.

      There is one, compelling reason why venturing out into space is a _really_ good idea:

      Yes, that's true. Science-fiction has so much to teach us! (The Sun expiring is not the real threat. Astronomers have evidence that within 500 years or so, humanity on earth will be wiped out by nuculear or biological warfare. This evidence is necessarily indirect, but many find it compelling.)

      But it won't be relevant for 75 years at least. Today's astronauts don't go to space to live there- they go to operate some buttons and levers, unpack a few sensor arrays, wave to the cameras, struggle with vacum-toilets, and then fly home.

      Each of those tasks is either unimportant, or better handled by a machine.

    31. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by bheer · · Score: 1

      > More precisely, manned space travel isn't worth the risk

      There is no reward without risk. You want the benefits of colonization of space, with none of the risks. (Very European statist attitude imho) What if Colombus had been told to 'simulate' his voyage on the shores of Lake Geneva?

      Space is a unique environment, you don't know what can go wrong unless you actually go there.

    32. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by bheer · · Score: 1
      We should fork the research into 2 branches: The space element: developing rocket boosters, atomic engines, and robot-drones to perfect interplanetary travel techology. Once the robots have managed to erect a powerplant and radio array on the moon's surface, then we can start to build habitats

      By the same logic, the search for the new world should have taken place with ships populated by Moors (north africans, IIRC) and slaves; because obviously it was too dangerous for any civilized European to roam about in the seas that border the edge of the world; better use expendable labour, eh?

      Today, seven brave people died. I mourn for them, but I also know all went willingly, knowing what the risks were. They knew they were pioneers, and that not all pioneers return home safe. They are heroes not because they died, but because of the choices they made.

      While I'm not saying we throw caution to winds, I do say that sitting pretty on Earth waiting for robots to solve our problems* is not the solution. Brave men who took chances shaped the American west, and they will do so in space once again!

      * eerie: reminds me of Asimov's "The Robots of Dawn". In the book, there were two waves of human forays into space: one robot-aided, and one purely human powered. Since robots are nowhere as smart as we'd like 'em to be (read Penrose's "the emperor's new mind" for why AI may never make it), I guess it's up to us humans!
    33. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      You can't separate the military and NASA. One of the reasons the Shuttle is so expensive is that it has a giant payload, which was put there in the design because it is a military as well as civillian vehicle. The reason Shuttle flights are wasteful are for the same resaon it's a waste of gas to drive a bus with only 2 passengers. The vehicle was designed to be able to carry a lot more than it typically actually does. But just because you don't want to drive a bus to the grocery store and back doesn't mean you should never have any busses. For the occassions where you do fill them with a lot of people, they are worth it. And when we *do* want to send up something large, the shuttle is the only way we currently have. I do agree that it's stupid to be using it just to ferry a small number of people to the space station, but I don't agree that manned flight is a waste. I think your faith in the power of artificial intelligence is too optomistic. It does not take millions of dollars to teach a human being how to turn a wrench.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    34. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      Astronomers have evidence that within 500 years or so, humanity on earth will be wiped out by nuculear or biological warfare. This evidence is necessarily indirect, but many find it compelling.

      If you don't want to look like a looney, you're going to have to back that claim up with something.
      Hint: a prediction is not evidence.
      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    35. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      By the same logic, the search for the new world should have taken place with ships populated by Moors

      Completely bizarre! No comparison like that makes sense at all. (Ignoring, of course, the archaic idea that some races' lives are less valued, because that's not what you meant)

      A more correct analogy should be this: "the search for the new world should have taken place with ships populated by tough, sailing men, because obviously it was too dangerous for civilized thinkers and women to roam the seas". And they were absolutely correct. That's why Columbus went, and not Queen Isabella. The best man for the job. Or best robot, as the case may be.

      They knew they were pioneers, and that not all pioneers return home safe.
      The first shuttle crew were pioneers. Maybe even the 12th crew. But there have been hundreds of flights since then. Those guys? Truckdrivers.

      They are heroes not because they died
      Heroes are defined subjectively. You're a hero if the public thinks you are. Only Ilan Ramon was popular enough to be called "heroic" until yesterday. The rest of them were anonymous to the public, until death cast a limelight on them.

      sitting pretty on Earth waiting for robots to solve our problems* is not the solution
      Not just sitting around! We've got to build and maintain those robots. Tinkering in a lab or pondering at a computer isn't as glamorous as blasting into orbit, but it's where the real results will come from. The benefit:cost ratio for advancements in robots and computation simply dwarfs anything astronauts can give us.

      read Penrose's "the emperor's new mind"
      That book includes much interesting discussion, but by no means proves its thesis without granting some unsupportable leaps. (At least you didn't invoke his like-minded colleague Searle, whose argument is simply laughable)

    36. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      Looniness is quite natural for me, I don't mind at all. But the explanation is entertaining, so I'll share with you. (Hint: negative evidence is still evidence)

      Carl Sagan said it better than I ever could. The Drake Equation posits that by now, at least 100 (or anywhere from 5 to 50000, depending on your assumptions) electronics-capable intelligent species have existed in our area of the galaxy so far.

      So where are their radio signals? Their space probes? Why does SETI strain fruitless to discover any kind of extraterrestrial signal?

      The possible explanations are that there either never was any other intelligent life, or that it lost its ability to send radio signals and space probes shortly after acquiring it. (The Dyson Sphere is another possiblity. So is the Prime Directive, and plain xenophobic paranoia.)

      Look at the technology level on earth today. We can already send probes out of the solar system. Given this ability, within 100-300 years at most, we'll be flinging a capsule laden with data storage and solar-powered radio transmitters towards every star we can see.

      If we ever manage to colonize other worlds, then over a few millenia there will be an exponential population growth, and nary a corner of the galaxy will be free of us.

      But evidently, this hasn't happened yet. Where are all the alien visitors?

      Again, using ourselves as an example, the most likely possibility is that whenever technology increases to the point where a species can venture into space, it also allows the species to destroy the viability of it's entire ecosystem. Looking around at the relative popularity of military activities vice space exploration, which one do you think will happen first?

      Darwinian evolution dooms us- it creates a locally optimal species, which struggles violently against its peers for resources, always knowing there is a frontier to explore where more open land can be found. But when the frontiers are gone, and the planet is full, it leaves us with a competitive psychology that will be unlikely to abide cooperation long enough for us to "get off the rock".

      Look at the science-fiction worlds of something like Clarke's 2001. Flight to Jupiter in 1997? It seemed reasonable then- because it was on the assumption that petty nationalist squabbles wouldn't divert our attention and resources in the meantime. Sadly, that is exactly what's been happening.

    37. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by TMB · · Score: 1

      They're referring to Fermi's paradox (no, I'm not a transhumanist, but it's a good essay).

      The conclusion "technological civilizations only last a short time" is predicated on a number of assumptions, but if you agree with those assumptions it's a plausible conclusion.

      [TMB]

    38. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by TMB · · Score: 1

      Saying "manned space travel isn't worth the risk" and then backing it up by talking about the ISS is not a valid argument. ISS is a waste of money with very little value.

      Manned space travel, on the other hand, is extremely useful. You can send up a satellite without people, but you can't fix one without people. The crew of STS-61 are heroes amongst all astronomers in the world after the first Hubble Space Telescope servicing mission fixed the spherical aberration in the primary mirror.

      Just because the ISS is a bad idea doesn't mean that all manned space travel is.

      [TMB]

    39. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      The ISS is merely the strongly argument against manned spaceflight.

      However, a big motivator for the design of the shuttle was that it should be usable to ferry space-station building materials back & forth into orbit.
      Most of the shuttle's bulk isn't needed for each mission (NASA solicits "hitchhiker" experiments to use up some of the extra space).

      The fates of the ISS and space shuttle programs are intertwined- each is used to justify the continuance of the other. Acknowledging that ISS is worthless weakens the value of the shuttle program too.

      but you can't fix one without people.

      A space shuttle mission costs around $500 million, versus less than $200 million to get into orbit ontop of an Arriane rocket. It's a rare satellite that is expensive enough by itself to be worthy of repair, instead of replacement.

    40. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by fferreres · · Score: 1

      And why exactly would you want to do that?

      Because we can? ... or ... because we have all eggs in just one basquet now? ... or ... because the space is big and interesting?

      --
      unfinished: (adj.)
    41. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Teun · · Score: 1
      Well, you'd have to start manned space travel somewhere, and as we're at it already it would be a complete waste of prior investment to drop it.

      Your lament about it presently not being worth the risk nor money doesn't cut, there'll always be a learnig curve that includes failures.

      And about the cost, do you realise the entire US space budget is about equivalent to only 2 weeks of the Pentagons budget?

      Pray explain what pays off more...

      --
      "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
    42. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by bheer · · Score: 1
      By the same logic, the search for the new world should have taken place with ships populated by Moors

      Completely bizarre! No comparison like that makes sense at all. (Ignoring, of course, the archaic idea that some races' lives are less valued, because that's not what you meant)

      The comparison does make sense -- you consider a robot to be expendable today, and the aristocracy considered Moors expendable in the middle ages.

      Some races' lives were less valued in that period (and wrongly so! -- from that perspective, we are in a better time now), and moors and slaves were among them. Not recognizing this fact would be carrying political correctness too far.

      What does this have to do with robots? Well, if robots are intelligent enough to explore new worlds, I'd say denying them the same rights that we once denied moors would be plain wrong. And if you say the robots we'll send up will fancier versions of the Mars Pathfinder (i.e., machines that have no real intelligence), then I don't think they can effectively do much beyond take measurements.
      "the search for the new world should have taken place with ships populated by tough, sailing men, because obviously it was too dangerous for civilized thinkers and women to roam the seas"

      Yes, and the quest for space should also take place with ships populated with tough, educated men and women who know what risks they are taking. Which is exactly what happens today.
      The first shuttle crew were pioneers. Maybe even the 12th crew. But there have been hundreds of flights since then. Those guys? Truckdrivers

      Not sure if you're equating the STS-107 crew with truckdrivers, but if you are -- crap. I'd like to see the a UPS delivery guy qualify for an STS mission (i.e. if anything remains of STS after this). It's true that that the media made shuttle launches look routine, but your assertion that astronauts on the first n launches were pioneers and the rest were not is way off the mark.
      The benefit:cost ratio for advancements in robots and computation simply dwarfs anything astronauts can give us

      Sending a guy into space is an engineering problem: solvable. Creating intelligent robots is something we don't even know is possible: it's a hard problem. Because, of course, we do not understand the nature of intelligence itself. Are you proposing that we ossify on Earth until AI researchers can pull a miracle out of their hats? (If you do, you must be an AI researcher ;-))

      The one thing we could do here on earth (as another poster mentioned) is Biosphere-style experiments. Biosphere1 didn't work well enough, IIRC. We'll need to show it works flawlessly before settlements on the moon and mars are practical.
    43. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by pfdietz · · Score: 1

      Even after an asteroid impact, Earth would be more habitable than anyplace else in the solar system.

      The idea that we're going to set up colonies elsewhere in the solar system that are capable of completely independent existence and growth is not feasible now and probably not anytime soon. It's not a lack of will, it's that the problem is orders of magnitude beyond what we can do with existing technology.

    44. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by pfdietz · · Score: 1
      Well, you'd have to start manned space travel somewhere, and as we're at it already it would be a complete waste of prior investment to drop it.
      Investments are wastes because they are bad. Writing them off is an effect of the waste, not a cause.

      And about the cost, do you realise the entire US space budget is about equivalent to only 2 weeks of the Pentagons budget?
      So anything that costs less than the Pentagon budget cannot be a waste? Marvelously ridiculous reasoning.
    45. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      The comparison does make sense -- you consider a robot to be expendable today, and the aristocracy considered Moors expendable in the middle ages.

      No. But robots truely are expendable. Unlike humans (as most gentle people would say). But expendability is a lesser point (we can get willing volunteers for a risky mission, as long as it's glamorous)- robots are cheaper and better. No air, no sleep, no re-entry. They can't smile for the cameras or sign autographs as well as a human astronaut, though. And public-relations is the real goal of the space program, right?

      then I don't think they can effectively do much beyond take measurements.

      Today's astronauts only take measurements too. They don't explore new worlds, and don't go anyplace that 100s of people haven't gone before. If you're talking about hypothetical self-aware AIs, then you've departed from any kind of reality we'll see for a century.

      Whereas I'm talking about a currently true fact: today, manned space flight doesn't contribute to research, and only wastes money that could better be used elsewhere (other space research, or completely separate government programs, or even a tax-cut)

      Sending a guy into space is an engineering problem: solvable.

      Not just solvable. Solved. We're not learning anything new by repeating it again and again. Computer research would break new ground, and improve millions of lives.

      Creating intelligent robots is something we don't even know is possible:

      Therefore it is risky, and challenging it is an act of bravery.

      you must be an AI researcher

      Yes.

      The one thing we could do here on earth (as another poster mentioned)

      No. As I mentioned. In the very post you first replied to.

    46. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      I don't see how evolution would be superlinear- the more individuals there are, the greater chance for evolution- but each person is experiencing about the same environmental pressures, and evolving towards the same goal. Repeating the same process in parrelell gives the same results. Only if both the number of individuals and the different environments they're in are both large, would it seem exponential (divergent) evolution would take place.

      And anyway, evolution (what little there can be, in the next few centuries) can work in our favor, and slightly stave off self-inflicted doom.

      The first few million years of human evolution took place in a sparsely populated world, where aggression and boldly conquering new terrain were the ways to succeed.

      Today, the world is densely populated. Cooperation and resource conservation are the new ways to succeed. Maybe, evolution will begin to prefer those more peaceful traits from here on out.

    47. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by TMB · · Score: 1
      A space shuttle mission costs around $500 million, versus less than $200 million to get into orbit ontop of an Arriane rocket. It's a rare satellite that is expensive enough by itself to be worthy of repair, instead of replacement.

      And thanks to one of those satellites that's too expensive not to repair, we understand an unbelievable amount more about the universe than we did 9 years ago.

      Could a cheaper shuttle be developed that doesn't need to be completely rebuilt between missions? Definitely. Does that mean we shouldn't? Of course not.

      [TMB]

    48. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      Even after an asteroid impact, Earth would be more habitable than anyplace else in the solar system.

      Yes, but I think that the Earth will be quite inhospitable during and immediately after the impact.

    49. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      We already had a vehicle which didn't need to be rebuilt between missions. You'd just throw it out and buy a new one. Still cheaper and safer than a shuttle- the crew didn't even need to know how to fly a plane! (But he couldn't strech his legs). An enhanced Gemini would've been better than the Shuttle for all missions- it just doesn't give you the Buck Rogers feeling of piloting the same craft back and forth into space.

      Hubble seems to be the only example I can find of an important satellite being repaired. Maybe there were others, less newsworthy. If only the Hubble and a few other satellites were repaired, then they hardly justify even a fraction of the shuttle program's $20,000+ million startup cost. The entire brand new Hubble cost $1,500 million- just 3 times the price of a shuttle launch. (Most satelittes cost less than $50 million, much of that recoverable design costs. Hubble's lenses made it's replacement cost uniquely higher)

      The major other use of the Shuttle's "space-truck" abilities is to assemble space stations, and the same astronomers who love the Hubble widely agree that ISS is a boondoggle (they keep quiet to stay friendly with NASA).

    50. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by bheer · · Score: 1

      > > you must be an AI researcher
      > Yes.

      So this entire thread is something of a small "fund me!!!" rant delivered even before Columbia's embers have cooled?

      > And public-relations is the real goal of the space program, right?

      It may well be, but it's money well spent, and I think the vast majority of Americans would agree.

      Anyway, to play the devil's advocate for a while, let me hope that the US dumps its manned spaceflight program, and focuses on other things. Sooner or later, it'll find the Red Chinese flag waving on the moon, because that's a nation that still willing to take risks, that feels it has a lot to prove, and (this troubles me, though with 1e9+ people maybe their way of looking at it varies) considers a death or two in advancing their nation worth the price.

      Ultimately, advancement comes to those willing to take risks. I don't think we should _not_ spend on computer research; I also think it would be great if we could spend some more money on research to find a safer, cheaper way to get to low earth orbit. The 'big picture' here is that computer research, advanced launch techniques, etc are means to an end: the end is to put men in space, and do so reliably.

    51. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      So this entire thread is something of a small "fund me!!!" rant delivered even before Columbia's embers have cooled?

      Actually, the DoD has lined me up with more work than I can handle for years. Have had no luck hiring... you'd have expected the soft economy to shake loose some affordable programmers, but no...

      the vast majority of Americans would agree.

      That's the mark of a successful public-releations campaign, yes.

      find the Red Chinese flag waving on the moon

      Well bully for them. Duplicating a well documented experiment 50 years later is a simple matter of money. Hope their second opinion will shut up some kooks.

      considers a death or two in advancing their nation worth the price.

      Oh, like the USA?
      There's no nation that doesn't acknowledge it's citizen's lives are an expendable resource.

    52. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Saeger · · Score: 1
      Have had no luck hiring...

      Oh come on. It HAS to be your insane job requirements that are keeping the unemployed brains away. Maybe it's the "20 years Java experience required" combined with the hassle of getting security clearance. :-)

      (AI interests me greatly, but, ick... government work makes you feel dirty.)

      --

      --
      Power to the Peaceful
    53. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      Even if I accepted the premises that your argument is built on, that still doesn't prove the point you think it does. It is not necessary to wipe out the entire population of a species in order for it to stop sending radio signals. All it takes is enough of a step backward in technology that it is no longer possible. (In other words, a fall of civilization rather than a total wipeout of the species.)

      Destroying life on earth is not as easy as we make it out to be. Life has survived meteor impacts and ice ages. Although it was definately transformed by these hardships, it didn't go away. I doubt we could do it even if we actively tried, and set off every nuclear weapon in existence.
      Destroying humanity, on the other hand (but leaving single-celled critters, some hardy plants, rats, cockroaches and the like around to evolve into new things) is possible but difficult. It would require all-out nuclear war. Resource mismanagement has the potential to destroy cultures and nations, but not all of humanity. Our ancestors lived through ice ages.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    54. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      In other words, a fall of civilization

      Which is plenty close-enough to "doom" for all long-range planning purposes (up to and including extraterrestrial colonization)

      Today there are 500 times as many humans as when we last weathered an ice age. Losing 499/500ths of something doesn't count as total destruction, especially if it's something that can regrow, but it's still unspeakably bad. (And there'd only have to be one more tiny push- like a few more degrees of cold- to finish off the 1/500th remaining)

    55. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      I suppose supplying a link or searchable keyword would've been easier than ranting along. But I love to watch myself type.

    56. Re:NASA site mission STS-107 by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      Technologically, we aren't that far past the radio transmission age. That was still less than 100 years ago. It would not take a drastic catastrophe of the human race to drop technology that far. It wouldn't even need a total collapse of civilization.

      Your point rests on too many assumptions. 1 - it assumes that aliens would *want* to try to contact us and therefore the abscense of such contact is evidence against them having good enough technology. That's projecting human motivation onto an abviously nonhuman species. 2 - It assumes that alien sentience exists (I'm pretty sure there's life on other worlds, but I'm not so sure it developed any sentience. After all, here on earth with all our varied animal species, only one ever developed signifigant levels of sentience.) 3 - It assumes that alien technology developed along the same track ours did and therefore MUST be using radio waves as a means of communication, as opposed to something totaly alien we've never thought of so far and haven't thought to look for. 4 - It assumes the alien sentient life would have existed somewhere within our observable zone of space (limited as it is by the speed of light and our relatively short history so far of looking for said intelligence with radio waves.) 5 - It assumes that we can't possibly be the first race to have reached this point in technology, since it assumes that if it was possible to survive this level of technology, somoene else would have already done so before us.

      Science fiction often explores the notion that we meet aliens who are vastly advanced compared to us, and paints a scary picture of how humbling and dangerous that would be. I'm far more afraid of the other possiblity - that we *are* the most advanced race in our galaxy. The amount of responsibility that would dump on our shoulders would be more than we could handle, I think.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  7. More links and info by ke4roh · · Score: 4, Informative
    This was my submission, seconds later than this story post:

    The U.S. Space Shuttle Columbia, flying STS 107 apparently dissentegrated over north Texas during re-entry according to CNN, CBS, and NBC TV reports. Columbia launched on January 16 for that orbiter's 28th journey. Communication was lost at 8:00 Central Time (14:00 GMT), 16 minutes prior to the scheduled landing, at an altitude of 200,000 feet (61km) and velocity of 12,000 miles per hour (19,000 km/h). NASA advises people to report and avoid debris in the area because it may inlude toxic propellants.

    --
    I hate call waitin`~+~~~
    NO CARRIER
    1. Re:More links and info by Manhattan+Project · · Score: 1

      According to a middle-school levelNASA handout about shuttle descent, 16 minutes before landing is the beginning of a maneuver called "roll reversal" to slow down the shuttle. I imagine that this is one of the times that places the highest amount of stress on the shuttle airframe.

  8. Only waiting for confirmation by Fideaux! · · Score: 2, Informative

    Reports have them at 2x the speed of sound, and altitude of 200,000 ft. Not very good conditions for a bailout.

    CBS seems to have the most hi-res footage of the breakup.

    Analyist on NBC discusses launch/pre-launch dammage to heat sheild on the leading edge of the wing, that was deemed safe by NASA.

    1. Re:Only waiting for confirmation by hughk · · Score: 1

      Reentry speed is 12,500 mph. This is many, many times the speed of sound, like about 20x.

      --
      See my journal, I write things there
    2. Re:Only waiting for confirmation by blufive · · Score: 1

      yes, but by the time they're down to 200,000 feet, they've be going a lot slower.

    3. Re:Only waiting for confirmation by bryanp · · Score: 1

      CBS seems to have the most hi-res footage of the breakup.

      No, they're just zooming the image. They have the same footage as everyone else. It's "bigger" but it's pixellated all to hell.

      --
      "An unarmed man can only flee from evil, and evil is not overcome by fleeing from it." Col. Jeff Cooper
    4. Re:Only waiting for confirmation by psychosis · · Score: 1

      Actually about 18 times the speed of sound...

  9. Photos by PD · · Score: 5, Informative

    I have my photos on my website:

    www.pdrap.org, link from the front page.

    The actual photo page is here

    I didn't actually see the space shuttle until it had exploded, so all my photos are of the shuttle as it burns and breaks up. The instant that the shuttle exploded was dramatic. One second I'm looking for it, the next, it was a bright burning ball of fire.

    Very sad. Columbia was my favorite shuttle.

    1. Re:Photos by mithras+the+prophet · · Score: 1

      Did anyone get a mirror of this guy's photos?

      --
      four nine eighteen twenty-7 thirty-nine forty-7 fiftyeight sixty-nine seventy-9 eighty-8 one-hundred-and-nine one-twenty
    2. Re:Photos by nerdherder · · Score: 1

      What flipping moron modded this redundant? Idiot.

      This guy was WATCHING FOR THE SHUTTLE AS IT CAME IN AND SAW THE THING EXPLODE.

      How bout you read the post before you moderate it?

    3. Re:Photos by glitchvern · · Score: 1

      Why is Columbia your favorite? What are the differences between the various shuttles?

    4. Re:Photos by gimpboy · · Score: 5, Informative

      i'm working on it right now. it's slower than dirt :). i emailed the guy and asked for a tar ball. when it's done it will be here:
      http://sage.che.pitt.edu/~harrold/tmp/shuttle/www. pdrap.org/photo_albums/columbia_disaster/

      it's going to be a while though.

      --
      -- john
    5. Re:Photos by ahaning · · Score: 1

      >i>Columbia was my favorite shuttle.

      They all kind of look the same to me. Out of curiosity, how can you have a favorite? What makes them different?

      --
      Withdrawal before climax is very ineffective and those who try this are usually called "parents."
    6. Re:Photos by bytor4232 · · Score: 1

      Because it was first, not counting Enterprise, which was never in active use.

      --
      -- 4 8 15 16 23 42
    7. Re:Photos by richie2000 · · Score: 1
      I painted the official first mission patch painted on the door of a filing cabinet on my desk back in my parent's house, just after that mission, full of space exploration anticipation.

      These news saddens me immensely, not just because of the loss of life, but the impact this may have on an already faltering space program. I was too young to remember anything from the Apollo missions and I really, really want to see a human walking on the surface of Mars before I die. )-;

      --
      Money for nothing, pix for free
    8. Re:Photos by dav · · Score: 1

      Oh, if only we had an Open Content Network.

    9. Re:Photos by mike3411 · · Score: 1

      Um, alrhough you mirrored the html, you left all the pic img src's = to the urls on his page, so they're still downloading from his site, and you didn't change the links to pointo to your mirror so clicking on anything directs you to his copy.... and you don't seem to have actually mirrored the images, as after sifting through the source code and finding the appropriate filenames for the actual images,
      http://sage.che.pitt.edu/~harrold/tmp/shu ttle/www. pdrap.org/photo_albums//columbia_disaster/cnxt0025 .jpg returns a 404 not found.

      Mirroring is great and all, but considering the only really important part to mirror is the full sized images, mebbe you should change your site to make those available.

      --
      Mod me down, and I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine!
    10. Re:Photos by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      "Very sad. Columbia was my favorite shuttle."

      Seriously. I feel the situation is all the more tragic in the way we lost a piece of history as well. It should have been put in a museum after it retired.

    11. Re:Photos by gimpboy · · Score: 1

      i'm using wget to mirror that directory. eventually it will get the images. once it's fetched the images, it will update the html to reflect that the images have been mirrored. it's just that the site is so slow right now, it's taking a while.

      --
      -- john
    12. Re:Photos by wackybrit · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's not about the fucking shuttle, dude. It's about the 7 people on board.

      Calm down. It's called the freedom of speech. People can say insensitive things and they're allowed to do so, it's the great thing about the US.

      And, please, what makes this any more sad than 7 people dying on the streets tonight? What makes this any more important than the prospect of hundreds of thousands of people dying in a forthcoming war?

      This is a sad event, and will rock the nation, but still.. it's 7 people. If Bush has his way, thousands more will be dead soon, and I bet you won't be crying into your hankies then.

      And because I believe in these rights to free speech, I'm not hiding behind the Anonymous Coward either.

    13. Re:Photos by grondu · · Score: 1

      Calm down. It's called the freedom of speech. People can say insensitive things and they're allowed to do so, it's the great thing about the US.

      And people criticizing insensitive bastards have freedom of speech, too. You have the right to stay stupid things, and you have to expect that people will react to that stupidity.

      Freedom of speech does not mean that there are no consequences to what you say. It only means that you have the right to say it.

      --

      I'm the urban spaceman babe, but here comes the twist... I don't exist

    14. Re:Photos by PD · · Score: 1

      Thanks for mirroring. I just sent out tarballs of my photos to everyone who wanted to mirror.

    15. Re:Photos by PD · · Score: 1

      As an eyewitness, I saw the shuttle break up. I didn't see people falling out of it, screaming all the way down.

      I pay attention to the space program because of the science and the hardware. I don't really care that someone is going to get a PhD publishing some results somewhere, and I don't follow astronauts careers closely.

      When I saw the thing this morning, the star of the show was Columbia. I saw her launch in 1981 on TV, and I saw her die with my own eyes. I didn't know anything about the astronauts until much later today.

      So you think I'm insensitive? Did I miss the point? I don't know why the fuck I need to justify anything to anybody about exactly what I felt or did when the shuttle was destroyed in space above my house. Everyone is going to react differently, and only assholes will go around with a clipboard making two lists labelled "people reacted like I think they should have" and "people didn't react as I think they should have".

      So go fuck yourself.

    16. Re:Photos by fferreres · · Score: 1

      Do you know how many people die per day for IDIOTIC reasons? Are we missing the point? Nope, I think people like being hypocrats and saying they are really REALLY sad about the loss of lives of these astronausts. These astronauts of course didn't want to die, but they sure as hell knew that they where doing something very demanding and dangerous. They chosen it nonetheless. Now, many people starve to death everyday, and we don't give a damn...

      I mean, what's my point? It's just that I can't stand hypocracts...because they take the worst opportinities to show how "sensitive" and caring they are, when they really are NOT...

      --
      unfinished: (adj.)
  10. This is terrible by march · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is terrible. Obviously, it is terrible for the team members on board and their families.

    But once we are done with the grief and morning for these great people, the space program will be severely hampered from further progress. We need this program to continue, and I'm afraid we've just killed it for twenty years.

    Very sad all around.

    1. Re:This is terrible by debrain · · Score: 3, Interesting

      But once we are done with the grief and morning for these great people, the space program will be severely hampered from further progress. We need this program to continue, and I'm afraid we've just killed it for twenty years.

      Maybe it is not so bad for the space program itself. It was the first failure of the Apollo mission that sparked NASA's motivation, and inherent success, thereafter, I believe. The results of this, although acutely tragic, could certainly bring about renewed motiviation. If that is the case, then at least this loss will not have been in vain.

    2. Re:This is terrible by handorf · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I hope you are right, but I think you mis-estimate the current situation. Economic rough times, expensive war ahead, little precieved benefit.

      Within a year the ISS will be abandoned and manned space flights will be a novelty for the rest of my life.

      My thoughts go out to the families and us all. Finally the use of an aging orbiter fleet has come back to bite us.

      --
      -- IANAEG - I am not an elder god.
    3. Re:This is terrible by the+gnat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't want to sound cynical, because this is a truly terrible accident (I hope). But the truth is that manned space flight has been one expensive disaster anyway for the past three decades. The space shuttle has been a fairly massive waste of money, used more for PR purposes like sending John Glenn or the occasional Saudi or Israeli pilot up than for real science. I don't mean to impugn the bravery of the astronauts, but this is not the future of space travel, and neither is the ISS. The future of space travel is unmanned probes exploring every corner of the solar system.

      If the money spent on the ISS and the shuttle was diverted to projects like the Pathfinder, we'd have robots sampling Europa's oceans within the decade. Why risk human lives and billions of dollars on lower orbit?

    4. Re:This is terrible by whovian · · Score: 1

      I heard of this disaster on the radio while driving and thought the same thing. That makes 2 disasters since I learned about Slashdot.

      This is end of the a manned space program, at least for the short-term. Also I can't help but think there would be too much a liabilty issue for even private companies to venture manned space flight. You'd have to be someone like Hadden (reference: Contact) to go it alone, I suppose.

      Best wishes to the families....

      --
      To-do List: Receive telemarketing call during a tornado warning. Check.
    5. Re:This is terrible by elvum · · Score: 2

      Well, don't just sit there - write to your elected representatives to express your support for continued funding of manned spaceflight!

    6. Re:This is terrible by shayne321 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is end of the a manned space program, at least for the short-term.

      I totally agree with this, but now NASA will be in a VERY tough spot. ISS's Expedition Six crew which went up in November I think are scheduled to return sometime in April or May. I couldn't imagine NASA ungrounding the shuttle fleet by then.. This brings about a whole round of questions... How long CAN the Expedition Six crew stay on the ISS? Can the Russian space program possibly return the astronauts to earth? Will NASA be forced to temporarily unground one shuttle for the mission, keeping everyone on pins and needles during the entire flight? This is a say day for NASA, space exploration, and humandkind in general.

      Shayne

      --
      Today I didn't even have to use my AK; I got to say it was a good day -- Icecube
    7. Re:This is terrible by CaptainStormfield · · Score: 1

      They can always come back on the soyuz capsule that is currently docked at the station . . .

      --
      "The dinosaurs died because they didn't have a space program." - Niven
    8. Re:This is terrible by FatRatBastard · · Score: 2

      Or, write to your elected representatives to express your support for allowing the private sector to play in space. Chances are they'd get there faster and cheaper anyway.

    9. Re:This is terrible by ar32h · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If the money spent on the ISS and the shuttle was diverted to projects like the Pathfinder, we'd have robots sampling Europa's oceans within the decade. Why risk human lives and billions of dollars on lower orbit? Simple: Robots do not have the popular interest that humans do among the general population. If you take out the human interest you take out the popular support. The best thing Bush could do now is announce a program to get a team on mars like what JFK did for the moon(a side effect of which would naturally be a replacement for the shuttle) nothing gets support like a triumphant recovery from tragedy.

    10. Re:This is terrible by bokmann · · Score: 5, Informative

      There is a Soyuz space cupsule on the ISS that can be used to return the astronauts currently there (2 Americans, 1 Russian). This is, in fact, why the ISS has been limited to 3 astronauts; it is all they had the room for on the escape capsule.

      I think this will actually help Russia's space program; unless we want to close up the ISS and come home, Nasa is going to throw some big bucks Russia's way... They now have the only vehicle that can get to and from the ISS, at least as long as the shuttle is grounded.

    11. Re:This is terrible by torpor · · Score: 1

      Would that Gore had actually made it.

      Then we'd have no problems getting Space rejuvenated.

      But since its Bush, tech efforts will go to War instead.

      Space vs. War. That's just the way it is right now.

      --
      ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
    12. Re:This is terrible by MrPerfekt · · Score: 1

      Will NASA be forced to temporarily unground one shuttle for the mission, keeping everyone on pins and needles during the entire flight?

      I wouldn't exactly say "pins and needles" considering there have been a hundred and some odd missions and most of them haven't had any seriously dangerous problems. Just from an odds point of view, sending up one shuttle on one mission wouldn't be horribly risky.

      But anyway, just about every post on here includes the word "sad". Sad doesn't even begin to describe it.

      Space exploration is not a luxury, it's a necessity and unfortunately, the people that believe we're wasting our time with the space program when we could be growing food or some such nonsense with the money will now have more "ammo" against the space program.

      But again, the track record is very good in reality considering the challenges that have been overcome. Accidents happen and only three fatal accidents in well over 40 years, quite frankly, isn't that bad.

      Think of all the plane crashes in the past 40 years. Are we going to stop flying because of them? Even though there are, what, at least 10000% more accidents involving standard airplanes than space vehicles. After all, space flight is rocket science. :)

      I'm just summing up my thoughts here. I'm so depressed by this. This will undoubtedly set back the space program years. The tight spot is that now that NASA has more of an argument for new vehicles (VentureStar, etc.) however, by the same coin, Congress and other people with no vision will not want to fund the program because of the accident.

      I sincerely hope we can get back on track as soon as possible while always remember those that gave their lives for the good of science, exploration, and maybe that one day that we'll all be humans in space and not black, white or any other label.

      --
      I just wasted your mod points! HA!
    13. Re:This is terrible by torpor · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Here's my standard argument to this question; would that I need not have mentioned it in the light of this utter tragedy:

      Why keep putting humans into space?

      If we can develop the technique of moving Life into Space, we can better manage the resources of this planet.

      Being able to keep a Human alive in space is kinda like trying to grow massive crops of useful resources - corn, weed, etc.

      If we can master this, we can stop raping Earth.

      Imagine if we moved all of our heavy, dangerous, high-pollutant based industry to a place in space where super-dangerous materials of Earth magnitude are puny compared to what's natively there ...

      Not to mention delivery is just a drop away.

      It's cheap to move shit in Space, once you get up there and work it out!

      A lot cheaper than here on Earth.

      Face it, Space won't happen until we make it valuable, and the intrinsic values are too numerous to imagine right now.

      We get more from looking at things directly, sometimes - or at least being close to the things we're looking at - than the devices we use to look in our place.

      A good way to get the tech we need to actually put Life into Space, is simply to accept the challenge - and defeat it - of putting Human Beings happily in Space, able to survive.

      --
      ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
    14. Re:This is terrible by LAN-Mind · · Score: 1

      The space station still has a Russian Soyuz spacecraft docked with it which the crew can use to leave/escape if necessary.

    15. Re:This is terrible by SydShamino · · Score: 1

      They may make the crew use the emergency escape pod.

      My bigger question is... why did they can the shuttle replacement program a few years ago? There is no ongoing work to develop new reuseable modules. Did they think these would keep working forever? Like Mir?

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    16. Re:This is terrible by Captain+Nitpick · · Score: 1
      Maybe it is not so bad for the space program itself. It was the first failure of the Apollo mission that sparked NASA's motivation, and inherent success, thereafter, I believe. The results of this, although acutely tragic, could certainly bring about renewed motiviation. If that is the case, then at least this loss will not have been in vain.

      We're not dealing with the Apollo-era "risk is our business" NASA here. We're dealing with the STS-era NASA that sat around pointing fingers at everyone for almost three years after Challenger exploded.

      --
      But then again, I could be wrong.
    17. Re:This is terrible by shayne321 · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't exactly say "pins and needles" considering there have been a hundred and some odd missions and most of them haven't had any seriously dangerous problems. Just from an odds point of view, sending up one shuttle on one mission wouldn't be horribly risky.

      I disagree... Sending up another shuttle mission before this catastrophe is investigated and explained would be reckless and would probably cause public outcry. I'd equate it to the concorde crash of 2000.. In over 30 years of service and thousands of flight hours the concorde only experienced one crash, so statistically it would appear safe to continue flying. However when human life is at stake you don't roll the dice, you analyze the problem and take steps to ensure it won't happen again. Think of the first shuttle flight after the challenger disaster.. As a nation we were a all holding our breath during that launch.

      Think of all the plane crashes in the past 40 years. Are we going to stop flying because of them?

      No, but when a crash happens we do everything we can to learn what caused it and take steps to see that it never happens again. The same will happen with the shuttle.

      Shayne

      --
      Today I didn't even have to use my AK; I got to say it was a good day -- Icecube
    18. Re:This is terrible by j3ss · · Score: 1

      Well... If NASA did scrap the shuttle program then they would have lots of extra money to spend on things like unmanned probes to other planets and moons, which to me would be prefferable to these shuttle missions anyways.

      I think that we are getting ahead of ourselves trying to put people in space all the time. I would rather wait untill technology advances farther and then, when it is easier, try to set up some space stations, lunar bases, mars colonies and the like. For now I think that it would be far better to have NASA spend its money on far cheaper unmanned probes. Figure out how to mass produce these probes for cheap and send dozens of them out at a time, all over the solar system! That is a more sensible idea than the space shuttle program.

    19. Re:This is terrible by ari_j · · Score: 1

      This is the end of the manned space program, at least for the short-term.

      Fortunately, not for the long term: "The cause will continue." - President Bush

    20. Re:This is terrible by anzha · · Score: 1

      Lord knows this is a little late for me to get moderated up, but this really needs to be said.

      There is one way to keep manned space going. It's not difficult. it's not hard. It takes a whole of maybe twenty minutes to do and valueof($stamp + $paper + $envelope).

      WRITE YOUR CONGRESS CRITTER.

      Express your emphatic support for the continuance of manned space. Don't sit there and do the (hopefully false) stereotypical slashdot geek wank-and-do-nothing-routine. Don't email, that more often than not gets bit-bucketed. Old fashioned snal mail is what gets their attention PDQ.

      This is assuming, of course, you're an American. If not, send a note to our embassy of sympathy and support...and bug your own $govvies to get your own manned space program rolling.

      It's only by speaking up that you get paid attention to. It's only by voicing in the proper circles that things get changed. Not on the couch with a beer in hand grumbling to friends over this or that while watching $game. Not by sitting in front of a computer and posting to slashdot either...

      --
      Do you know why the road less traveled by is littered with the bones of the unwary?
    21. Re:This is terrible by Aanallein · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Why risk human lives and billions of dollars on lower orbit?
      Because humans are not coldly analytical beings. We need to keep dreaming. We need to have projects that capture our interest and imagination, projects that make us want to give everything we have, to strive just that tad harder.
      Not because this in itself is a goal, but because it is an essential ingredient for a future with a world we might actually someday be proud of.
    22. Re:This is terrible by ucblockhead · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, this shows pretty clearly that nothing was learned after the Challenger disaster.

      --
      The cake is a pie
    23. Re:This is terrible by juhaz · · Score: 1

      Even though there are, what, at least 10000% more accidents involving standard airplanes than space vehicles. After all, space flight is rocket science. :)

      I wouldn't be so sure about that percentage. At least if you put it into the perspective. Sure, there have been lot more plane crashes than fatal orbiter problems, but there are helluva lot more planes as well. If we have (these numbers are invented) 1000 aircraft and 10 of them crash and 100 rockets/shuttles/whatever and 2 of them blow, then planes are 50% safer.. there's just lot more of them so accidents still happen more often.

      Rocket science or not. I'm not dissing the space progress, but I'd be willing to claim its safer to fly on a plane than on a Shuttle, they don't need to worry about heat shields or rocket engines failing.

    24. Re:This is terrible by juhaz · · Score: 1

      I would rather wait untill technology advances farther and then...

      Technology doesn't advance by itself.

      Nor does the existing technology (and we have technology enough to do anything you mentioned) become any cheaper if there is nobody to use it while it is still expensive, and refine and test it enough for someone with less resources to use.

      You are still spewing out your mass-produced junk probes hundred years from now if you are not willing to shell out some cash for more ambitious goals. No way around that.

    25. Re:This is terrible by ek_adam · · Score: 1

      They can always use the Soyuz docked to the station as the emergency lifeboat.

    26. Re:This is terrible by blair1q · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Then the disaster is one of information, not rocketry. The space program is not all about politics, but ocasionally needs to play politics to retain its funding. And it is the farthest thing from a disaster. It is has been utterly invaluable in inciting the development of technology, and the procedures for maintaining relatively excruciating safety for extremely dangerous operations involving hypercomplex devices.

      Astronautical research created the way our world works, and saves lives in the air and on the ground daily.

    27. Re:This is terrible by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      If we can develop the technique of moving Life into Space, we can better manage the resources of this planet.

      Your order is reversed. If we can manage resources better on earth, then maybe we can move life into space.

      Developing improved resource management will be hard enough- we don't need the extra burden of flying into orbit to do it!

      Maybe you think that the public won't support this research without the romantic vision of brave spacemen to inspire them.

      A lot cheaper than here on Earth.

      I can hardly fanthom an industry (besides scientific research) whose outputs are more valuable, per gram, than the cost of getting that gram through re-entry to planet surface. (Not to mention the raw materials and capital equipment that would have to go up there to get started)

    28. Re:This is terrible by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      "The future of space travel is unmanned probes exploring every corner of the solar system."

      If people aren't being moved from point A to point B, it's not travel. Space travel is important because it is travel. Putting robots all over the star system won't do anything to help us get off this rock.

      "Why risk human lives and billions of dollars on lower orbit?"

      Because if you weren't so damned hung up on scientific research and short-term profit potential, you'd understand that it is far more important to put people on Europa than robots. Mapping the ocean floor of Europa through a 40+ minute light-lag won't do a damned thing for the survival of the species when Shoemaker-Levy 9's evil twin comes to visit us.

    29. Re:This is terrible by mmclean · · Score: 1
      If people aren't being moved from point A to point B, it's not travel.

      Umm, excuse me. The space shuttle nominally takes off from Kennedy Space Center and lands at KSC. Exactly how is this "travel" as you define it?

    30. Re:This is terrible by alfredw · · Score: 1

      How long CAN the Expedition Six crew stay on the ISS? Can the Russian space program possibly return the astronauts to earth?

      The Soyuz capsule at the station can be used to return the crew. Soyuz were developed in the mid-60s and are probably the safest manned spacecraft in the world. They're also substantially cheaper (per flight) than the shuttle, despite the fact that they're disposable.

      A more interesting question is how long can the space station remain in orbit? The station is designed so that a shuttle can dock with it periodically to boost it into a higher orbit. Without these boosts, the station's orbit will decay and it will crash. We're probably talking on the order of a year or two, but keep in mind that the shuttle fleet was grounded for 3 years after Challenger. The Soyuz capsules cannot provide adequate thrust to perform this manoevre.

      --
      In Soviet Russia, sig types you!
    31. Re: This is terrible by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1


      > If the money spent on the ISS and the shuttle was diverted to projects like the Pathfinder, we'd have robots sampling Europa's oceans within the decade. Why risk human lives and billions of dollars on lower orbit?

      If/when the manned space program is canceled, our unmanned program will be canceled a few years later. The public won't see any short-term payoff in it, and political support will falter.

      I think there are better reasons for manned space exploration, but that seems to be the one that best answers your question.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    32. Re:This is terrible by cybercuzco · · Score: 1

      According to the NASA press conference this afternoon, A progress resupply was already scheduled to launch tomorrow, and will still do so (hooray for independant redundant systems) And will bring the current space station residents enough supplies to last till june. Theoretically, the station could be supplied entirely with progress capsules and crew rotation could occur with soyuz capsules, meaning that ultimately this shouldnt have much of an effect on day to daqy operations. This does mean however that construction on the station is at a standstill for the 2+ years it will take to recertify the shuttles.

      --

    33. Re:This is terrible by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      "Umm, excuse me. The space shuttle nominally takes off from Kennedy Space Center and lands at KSC. Exactly how is this "travel" as you define it?"

      The same can be said about your daily commute. While your daily displacement vector always comes to zero, scalar miles are still being racked up on your car.

    34. Re:This is terrible by mmclean · · Score: 1

      When in doubt, change the definition.

      First post: travel == movement from point a to point b

      Second post: travel == scalar miles

    35. Re:This is terrible by ces · · Score: 1

      I thought the boosts from the shuttle were a secondary system for maintaining orbit.

      I seem to recall one of the Russian modules was the primary method of maintaining the ISS orbit.

      Remember MIR was up there for years and only came down because it was deliberately de-orbited.

      --
      Happy Fun Ball is for external use only.
    36. Re:This is terrible by AzrealAO · · Score: 1

      The Space Station has quite a bit of propellant onboard (and can be refuelled by the Progress Cargo Ships that periodically dock). They use the Shuttle when it's there to do reboosts because The Shuttle's there already, and has extra fuel, so they might as well use it to reboost the station. It's not necessary, they just use the Shuttle's fuel to conserve the station's own fuel supply for emergencies.

    37. Re:This is terrible by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      Sheesh, you're a dense troll...

      Point A = Cape Canaveral

      Point B = low earth orbit

      OR

      Point A = low earth orbit

      Point B = Cape Canaveral

    38. Re:This is terrible by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      The future of space travel is unmanned probes exploring every corner of the solar system.

      Nah. The future of space travel is finding a cheaper way to escape the gravity well, so that we can get to the point where we no longer have to care about whether or not sending humans is wasteful. The only reason unmanned flight works better is because our launch technology makes heavy payloads very expensive. If we had better launch vehicles, we wouldn't give a flying fsck about manned vs unmanned.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    39. Re:This is terrible by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      Yes, but the shuttle is still necessary for the ISS program to continue because the Russian vehicles don't carry large payloads. The Shuttle is still needed to carry the rest of the modules up to the station as they are completed. The Russians can do the routine supply runs and can send astronauts to and from the station to keep it going, but that's about it. Ideally, the system should have been designed like that all along in my opinion (use the shuttles only for the big jobs, use the Soyuz's for the routine stuff.)

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    40. Re:This is terrible by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      The technology for space habitats won't improve if we never excercise it. You cant just "wait for the technology to improve" and then do it. It improves *because* you are trying it and learning what works and what doesn't.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    41. Re:This is terrible by MrEd · · Score: 1
      Given the track record of other companies engaging in activities that hold a great risk due to failure, e.g. nuclear plants, I highly suspect that the profit would be privatized but the risk left in the hands of the government.


      If the Virgin Cola spaceship fails on re-entry and craters into something valuable I highly doubt that the company and insurers will end up footing the bill...

      --

      Wah!

    42. Re:This is terrible by jhylkema · · Score: 1

      Assuming, of course, that Congress doesn't vote to kill the program like they almost did when the Challenger exploded.

    43. Re:This is terrible by mmclean · · Score: 1
      Sheesh, you're a dense troll...

      Funny, the Moderators didn't seem to agree.

    44. Re:This is terrible by torpor · · Score: 1

      I can hardly fanthom an industry (besides scientific research) whose outputs are more valuable, per gram, than the cost of getting that gram through re-entry to planet surface. (Not to mention the raw materials and capital equipment that would have to go up there to get started)


      I can: chip manufacture. Put a small chip-producing factory on the side of a high-sillicate asteroid parked in L2, and away we go. Chip-drops to anywhere on the planet, cheap!

      No nasty complex hydrocarbons to pollute our streams, no nasty gases being given off into the atmosphere, and delivery is all up to Gravity!

      Come on, get with the dreamy program, come on ...

      --
      ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
  11. Re:Space Shuttle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting


    It seems like there may have been some insulation missing from one of the wings which may have hampered the shuttles entry. Or maybe the shuttle entered the earth's atmosphere too fast.

  12. talking with the autoclave guy by chloroquine · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I was talking with the guy who repairs the autoclaves at my building yesterday about the challenger disaster. Our autoclave had a compromised O-ring. It turned out that he had done some electronics work for the Challenger and the Discovery back in the day. He ended up getting downsized and remembers thinking how his life was going badly, but at least there was the Challenger that he could point to proudly and say, "I was part of that." Obviously the disaster was both a national and personal tragedy for him. So this morning, looking at the news on the lab computer, it was a little eerie to read that NASA had lost contact with Discovery.

  13. I'm feeling really horrible right now... by leviramsey · · Score: 1

    ...for this comment I made yesterday.

    My condolences to the families of the astronauts.

  14. Israeli by GQuon · · Score: 1, Troll

    Was there not an Israeli astronaut on that Shuttle?

    P.S. Australians please spare the jokes untill tomorrow. No student homes or workshops were destroyed, but people actually died here.

    --
    Irene KHAAAAAAN!
    1. Re:Israeli by ALeavitt · · Score: 1

      Yes, there was an Israeli onboard. His name was Ilan Ramon, an Israeli Air Force colonel. He was the first Israeli in space. While it may seem that this made the shuttle a terrorist target, I personally have trouble believing that any terrorist cell is capable of that.

      --
      This sig has been stolen. Return it to its original user for a reward.
    2. Re:Israeli by GQuon · · Score: 1

      I personally have trouble believing that any terrorist cell is capable of that.
      My bet is on an accident. But if some rouge state or group aquired ABM weapons, or a jet fighter with an ASAT weapon, that can shoot down objects in orbit.

      --
      Irene KHAAAAAAN!
    3. Re:Israeli by Orcspit · · Score: 1

      Don't you mean space "Laser" (need the Doctor Evil quotes)

  15. Unbelievable by RaboKrabekian · · Score: 1

    If you haven't seen the video of this, go turn on CNN right now. This is a tragedy, and I'm sure all our thoughts are with the families of the 7 astronauts on board.

    How far will this set the US space program back? Is this going to hae the same debilitating impact that Challenger did 17 years ago?

    --
    "Moderate drinking can help prevent amputated limbs" -- Abigail Zuger, NYTimes, 12/31/02
    1. Re:Unbelievable by Santos+L.+Halper · · Score: 1

      I would imagine you won't see any shuttle flights for at least a couple of years, and maybe the ISS will have to be de-manned unless we bring everybody up on Soyuz rockets. Then again, maybe this will cause the next generation of space shuttles to be built on an accelerated pace, and there won't be anymore flights of the current model.

      --

      "Ask not for whom the bone bones. It bones for thee." --Bender
    2. Re:Unbelievable by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 1
      Goddman. I don't have cable. Crap, I don't even have a TV. (I do have a tuner card in the PC, but I don't can any local stations.)

      If anyone can drop get be a vidclip, I have 2 T1 line at my disposal and no bandwidth cap. I'll be happy to share.

      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
    3. Re:Unbelievable by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 1
      That one was busy, but another feed just shows mission control. It's very somber. Every 5 minutes or so a voice over states that NASA is in a Contingency Plan, and that all of the controllers are securing data.

      I mean the astronauts were probably dead before they knew something was wrong. Imagine being one of the people who are on the ground, and your job was to bring them home.

      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
    4. Re:Unbelievable by mpe · · Score: 1

      Then again, maybe this will cause the next generation of space shuttles to be built on an accelerated pace, and there won't be anymore flights of the current model.

      How long is it likely to take to build a new model of shuttle? Including design, building, unmanned flight testing, flights by test pilots, etc.

    5. Re:Unbelievable by pfdietz · · Score: 1

      A very long time, since Congress will not believe the lies that NASA used to justify the first one. The economic case for a new RLV is just not there.

      If the shuttle stops flying then manned spaceflight, if it continues at all, will be on vehicles launched on top of expendable rockets (capsules or winged reentry vehicles).

    6. Re:Unbelievable by NixterAg · · Score: 1

      I'd like to make a reply to my initial comment.

      I just went downtown to see the piece many of you have seen on the Internet or on various news broadcasts. It's about the size of the hood of a car, maybe a little bigger. It is mostly burned, but still intact. A long line of flowers and roses sit just inside the yellow police tape and everyone just kind of stares at this charred hunk of metal as if they're hoping it will disappear and all of this will go away.

      There are at least 35 large newsvans, some local, some regional, others international. Some opportunistic college students put together a few ill-thought out or poorly drawn signs hoping to get their 15 seconds of fame on television. Others stand alone and silent, only to have a reporter thrust their microphone into their face. They often ablige and offer their two-cents, but they don't insist their point-of-view is any more important than anyone else's. Others reject the opportunity to make a local newscast, seemingly embarrassed that people want to hear what they have to say.

      Some people don't speak well and sound ignorant on television, others sound intelligent and genuine, although they might be a little nervous. They are all though, save for the select few attention-mongers, sincere and they most certainly sense that this is all something much bigger than themselves, which it is.

      This is a surreal experience for many of us, almost like reading a book. Nacogdoches has around 30,000 residents. It's likely considered a very small town to most of you. We sit about 2 hours due north of Houston and not much happens here. People like it that way. Stephen F. Austin State University is the centerpiece of the town. It's a nice school with about 12,000 students, a number that has been more or less steady for the last decade.

      To see people mention Nacogdoches in every other breathe on television is something I never thought I'd see, unless it was some race-baiting Ted Koppel-esque reporter who wants to drag up the demons of racial division from generations past. It's something noone I've encountered is remotely proud of, but it's also a part of our local history, as it is throughout most of the South. I develop software here as a member of a small company. We do good work. We do challenging work. We sometimes do work noone has ever done before. Our business is very much out of place in an area dominated by the timber industry, but it makes us no better or worse than the average Joe who carries his lunchpail into the woods every day.

      The thing I'm going to remember most from these last couple of days isn't how the space shuttle, the most recognized symbol of American technological prowess, exploded on what seemed to be a routine re-entry. What I'll remember is how ordinary, everyday people who probably can't name the 9 planets and really aren't all that concerned about it either, looked at a piece of burned metal and felt an intense sadness and pride at the same time. It's very similar to the feeling I got on September 11th, but like I said before, it's one thing to see it on TV and another to have it take place in your own backyard.

  16. Holy fuck by plastic_grass · · Score: 1

    I never would have thought this could happen. God rest their souls.

    1. Re:Holy fuck by chegosaurus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      With something made of metal and ceramic hitting the atmosphere at 12,000mph, things like this can *always* happen.

      Space exploration is hard and it is dangerous, and there's always the chance of an accident. All the people on board new this, all their families and colleagues on the ground knew this, but *they did it anyway*.

      I just hope the powers that be don't use their deaths as an excuse to write off what's left of the space programme.

    2. Re:Holy fuck by notsoanonymouscoward · · Score: 1

      "It appears that there are enormous differences of opinion as to the probability of a failure with loss of vehicle and of human life. The estimates range from roughly 1 in 100 to 1 in 100,000. The higher figures come from the working engineers, and the very low figures from management.... " - Appendix to the Roger's Commission Report on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident by R. P. Feynman

      "Columbia is the oldest of NASA's shuttle fleet, first launched in 1981. It was on its 28th mission."

      This was STS-107.

      --
      I ate my sig.
    3. Re:Holy fuck by sremick · · Score: 1

      Actually, I was thinking about something like this just the other day.

      I can't remember where the article was (it very well could've been one that Slashdot lead me to), but it was talking about how the odds in a "catastrophic, Challenger-like distaster" to be about 1:100, and that since Challenger there had been like 90-something flights. "You do the math", the article said.

      Maybe someone on here saw the same article and can provide a link.

      I remember it really giving me a sinking feeling. After thinking it'd be really cool to ride into space, the reality of the danger hit home and I began to worry about another total-loss, and what it would do to the space program, the ISS, and the economy.

      And now, here we are.

  17. Plutonium on board? by CowardAnonymous · · Score: 1

    This is tragic.

    Does anyone know if there was any plutonium/highly radioactive material on board?

    I fear this could be just the tip of a very horrible iceburg......

    1. Re:Plutonium on board? by chegosaurus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If you were taking a strong radioactive source into space, wouldn't you have to shield it in lead? Isn't weight *very* important when designing anything to be launched into space?

      Would you want to put something very radioactive in a very confined space with 7 people?

      Would you want to launch a strong radioactive source on top of a chemical rocket which always has a (slight) possiblitly of crashing?

      Somehow I doubt it. People need to calm down. What happened is bad enough without trying to frighten yourself, and others, with wild speculation.

    2. Re:Plutonium on board? by velocipenguin · · Score: 1

      The US and ESA launch radioisotopic generators containing plutonium (and other fun substances) all the time. Usually they are very heavily shielded, but the shielding is probably not designed to be directly exposed to the heat of reentry - the shuttle body is supposed to do that. :( Satellites containing radioisotope generators - including SNAP 9 and SNAP 10 - have been destroyed during reentry, which has spewed plutonium throughout the upper atmosphere. It happens. Fortunately, the shuttle uses fuel cells for power, so there's not much risk of that in this case, but it still happens...

      --

      Move 'sig'. For great justice!
    3. Re:Plutonium on board? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      This is entirely false. There was a big upraor sevral years ago over the Cassini probe, which was carrying a plutonium reactor on board. http://www.animatedsoftware.com/cassini/cassini.ht m and http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF -8&q=cassini+nuclear&btnG=Google+Search

    4. Re:Plutonium on board? by user+no.+590291 · · Score: 2, Informative
      There will never, ever be any radioactive material launched into space, for very good reason.

      Kind of difficult to have nuclear powered satellites without radioactive material, I imagine.

    5. Re:Plutonium on board? by mrhartwig · · Score: 2, Informative

      There will never, ever be any radioactive material launched into space, for very good reason.

      Please. Get a clue -- gullible people might actually believe you know what you're talking about, which you obviously don't.

      NASA's been using plutonium as an energy source for decades. Voyager I & II, launched in 1977, used RTGs (radioisotope thermoelectic generators) for power. These use the heat generated by the decay of the plutonium to generate electricity. Now I don't recall off the top of my head if any probes before Voyager used RTGs, but I know other probes since have also used them. Given the low light intensity in the outer solar system, and the weight involved in fuel cells or (laugh) batteries, I suspect RTGs, or something similar, will continue to be used for power.

      And we'll have more idiots protesting the "nuclearization" of space, or something similar, when they think they've discovered something new. See the Cassini launch for an example.

      Now, AFAIK, I can agree with you about no radioactive material on Columbia. So today, anyone concerned with that kind of debris problem probably can go back to sleep.

    6. Re:Plutonium on board? by T5 · · Score: 1

      Stuff like Pu, when used as a source of heat on satellites for power, is encased in a capsule that is designed to survive reentry without burning up or cracking open. I work with a fellow that was part of the testing on those capsules. Artillery shells are more easily damaged than these capsules in such an environment.

    7. Re:Plutonium on board? by mpe · · Score: 1

      If you were taking a strong radioactive source into space, wouldn't you have to shield it in lead?

      The most likely source would be an RTG. Which generates alpha particles, it dosn't take much to stop an alpha particle. You only need lead for gamma and neutron sources.

    8. Re:Plutonium on board? by mpe · · Score: 1

      There was no radioactive material on board. There will never, ever be any radioactive material launched into space, for very good reason.

      Plenty of radioactive material has been launched into space. Including the Pioneer and Voyager probes as well as the Viking landers. Solar panels arn't much use for powering anything intended to go outside the orbit of Mars.

      When looking out the radioactive waste problem, launching it into space was immediately ruled out due to the risk that it could be released into the atmosphere.

      Radioactive waste is a mixture of all sorts of things. RTGs use a single isotope.

    9. Re:Plutonium on board? by mpe · · Score: 1

      Now I don't recall off the top of my head if any probes before Voyager used RTGs,

      Pioneer's 10 and 11 also used RTGs. As did the Viking landers. The orbiters used solar arrays, but given the weather on Mars solar power was not a reliable source of power on the surface.

      Given the low light intensity in the outer solar system, and the weight involved in fuel cells or (laugh) batteries, I suspect RTGs, or something similar, will continue to be used for power.

      Fuel cells would be just as much a joke. You'd need to stop cryonic fuels from boiling for years and deal with the water produced.

    10. Re:Plutonium on board? by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

      However, to get to mars you don't need a "strong radioactive source". Freshly enriched plutonium is NOT...it is an alpha emitter, so a sheet of thin foil is plenty protection. It is chemically not much more toxic than any other heavy metal, and anyways as you'll see in the coming days big pieces of the shuttle wreckage will be nearly completly intact. Armored capsules were made for the nuclear generators brought to the moon in the Apollo program, a similar method could be used for a nuclear rocket program.

    11. Re:Plutonium on board? by errxn · · Score: 1

      Umm...as opposed to the goddamned baboon who is inevitably going to seize this tragedy to bash said occupant of the Oval Office?

      You, sir, are no better. Shame on you.

      --
      In Soviet Russia, Chuck Norris will still kick your ass.
  18. I guess we can have a minute of silence :-( by alexandre · · Score: 1

    I dont think they could recover those poor people from a crashing piece of debris... I just hope no one gets hurts on the ground!

    1. Re:I guess we can have a minute of silence :-( by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      They'll be very lucky if they can find pieces of Columbia more than 300 mm (circa 12 inches) in size. :-(

      You have to remember it broke up at 200,000 feet at 12,500 mph, and at those speeds the physical forces of the breakup would be horrendous indeed. This isn't like the Challenger explosion in 1986, when the shuttle exploded when it was travelling at around Mach 5 or so.

    2. Re:I guess we can have a minute of silence :-( by shayne321 · · Score: 1

      They'll be very lucky if they can find pieces of Columbia more than 300 mm (circa 12 inches) in size. :-(

      I would have thought so, too, but CNN is showing a picture sent in by a viewer of a piece of some sort of metal that appears to be approximately 2 feet by 2 feet. Hopefully there are other largish pieces which they can use to reconstruct this disaster and prevent it from happening again.

      The really sad thing is despite continuous warnings from NASA and news sources to keep away from debris, you know some jackass will put columbia debris on ebay before this is all over with. Hopefully the FBI will knock his door in 5 minutes after he posts it.

      Shayne

      --
      Today I didn't even have to use my AK; I got to say it was a good day -- Icecube
  19. Pieces? by farnham · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Is there any info on where the debris is landing? It look slike it could be from mid texas to misissippi. Do any of you have knowledge of where this stuff is landing?

    May god bless the souls of the brave men and women on board.

    --
    pending committee review
  20. 20 times speed of sound by ToKsUri · · Score: 1

    At the moment of entrance in the atmosphere it travels around Mach20... or 20 times the speed of sound. I hope they had any emergency systems prepared, but I sadly think that at that speed there can hardly be any way of surviving. :(

  21. Media by mc_wilson · · Score: 1

    This is a very tragic event but I cannot stand the news coverage. "Could you explain 'sensory data' for the people not involved in this field?" well, sensory and data...

  22. BBCTV and NASA TV by sh0rtie · · Score: 5, Informative
  23. Nasa TV feed by EvilBastard · · Score: 2, Informative

    http://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/nasatv/MM_NTV_Web.h tml

    Voiceover says (paraphrased) Declared a contingency over central america. If you find debris, inform law enforcment and do not touch as it may be hazardous

    one of the screens showing what looks like a debris trail

    Use the Dial up 55kb, not the 225 kb please

  24. Please by wirefarm · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Say a small prayer.

    --
    -- My Weblog.
    1. Re:Please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      To be perfectly honest, I think solving the problem scientifically so it won't happen again will save more lives than praying.

    2. Re:Please by A+Gremlin+In+Kremlin · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      No, I wont say a small prayer. I suggest a scientific approach, if we want to decrease the probability of this happening next time.
      But just because I'm not religious, doesn't mean I don't care about what happened, or that I don't care about the seven astronauts and their friends and families.

      --
      bius sig file. This is a moebius sig file. This is a moe
    3. Re:Please by 1nv4d3r · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Say a small prayer.

      Why is it always a small prayer? What is the proper ratio of prayer time to disaster magnitude?

      If prayer works, and only a small prayer is required, then why didn't you pray before this happened, you insensitive clod?

      What exactly will you pray for? Is the ship supposed to reintegrate now?

      Do me a favor and say a long prayer. Quietly. That should keep you busy for a while. The rest of us have work to do.

    4. Re:Please by danaris · · Score: 1

      I think you, and several other, are quite missing the point. If you don't believe in any God, fine, don't say a prayer. Yes, a scientific answer is important to prevent a repetition. But I think that no scientific solution can do much now for the 7 people who were on Columbia, so I, too, will be saying a prayer for them.

      Dan Aris

      --
      Fun. Free. Online. RPG. BattleMaster.
    5. Re:Please by KezMaefele · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Of course we want to know what happened so that we can in the future avoid this catastrophe happening again, and that will provide comfort to the families of astronauts and the nations citizens, but prayer will also provide comfort and peace and understanding to all. Which helps heal more is a matter of debate I suppose, but is merely argumentative and pretty petty.

    6. Re:Please by SN74S181 · · Score: 1

      If Albert Einstein were alive today, he would say a prayer.

      If Michaelangelo were alive today, he would say a prayer.

      Have some decency. Stifle it.

    7. Re:Please by SCHecklerX · · Score: 1, Insightful
      I'm sure you are sincere, but I find it hard to believe in, let alone pray to, a God that allows such things to happen, when mankind is at its best.

      If God exists, all evidence shows that she is interested in us only as an amusement.

    8. Re:Please by Gropo · · Score: 1

      Where did you get the notion that 'prayer' == an association with a deity?

      Bhuddists pray... Shintoists pray... I even know agnostics that pray. It's just as useful in centering the individual as any perceived intervention through a 'higher being' - lighten up a little.

      --
      I hate Grammar Nazi's
    9. Re:Please by A+Gremlin+In+Kremlin · · Score: 1
      I have no idea who would say a prayer and who would not. Whether Einstein or Michaelangelo would say a prayer is not that important to me. If you think it's wrong not to say a prayer, that's your opinion. I don't think it's wrong to say a prayer, if people want to do it, then do it.

      I apologize if you think me not believing in a god offends you. I apologize if my comment was too harsh (when I read it again, I see that it probably was). However, I don't see what it would help to turn to religion.

      --
      bius sig file. This is a moebius sig file. This is a moe
    10. Re:Please by zulux · · Score: 5, Insightful


      I hope,

      That five years from now, the wife of one of the astornauts will one day look up and see the bright stars, and smile.

      That ten years from now, one of the children of the astronauts will pick up one of the dusty flight-manuals out of a dusty box, and read one.

      That fifteen years from now, one of the husbands will look across the breakfast table at his daughter be proud, knowing that his daughter is entering flight school - just like her mom.

      That 20 years from now, there will be a small memoral, to the fallen. Placed on the soil of Mars.

      --

      Moneyed corporations, non-working 'poor' and criminal prisoners are turning productive citizens into tax-slaves.

    11. Re:Please by BAPenguin · · Score: 1

      First you complain about the way he handles things then you doubt his ability and his motive. No wonder he wont listen to you. Perhaps if you were to try to believe in his power for once instead of assuming that you know the perfect way things are suppose to be. I am sorry but I am tired of people thinking that they have it all figured out, while God who is infinitly wise does not. Please understand that I have seen the power of prayer. I have felt the love of God and it is something that is incredible.

    12. Re:Please by prisoner-of-enigma · · Score: 1

      Please, whether you are religious or not, have some respect for those who are. The poster was not in any way advocating all of NASA just sit down and pray this won't happen again, he was simply espousing grief over this situation. Your callous remark does nothing to help the situation. Can you not have your own belief system (or lack thereof) without throwing it in someone else's face? If you don't want to pray, don't. Let everyone do what they need to do in difficult times like this.

      --
      In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet and say to us, Make us your slaves, but feed us. - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
    13. Re:Please by xcomputer_man · · Score: 1

      Yeah, and sometimes you agnostics can become such highminded jackasses that you lose total touch with people's emotions and the reality of life. Sometimes people need to get it through their heads that despite the need to be scientific about understanding things, people have emotions and feelings too. And those emotions and feelings need to be healed as well. If it is a prayer that it takes to cater to those emotions, let it be said. And don't just yank out another knee-jerk anti-religious reaction whenever a word is said that is in any way related to God. People like you can be sickening sometimes.

      That said, if you're going to say a prayer, say it for the families of the astronauts. I never get people who try to pray for dead people. Pray for those who are alive for comfort.

      One more thing, I'm really beginning to get sick of the news media talking about terrorism. I don't know if anything could be more annoying.

    14. Re:Please by HalfFlat · · Score: 1

      Gargh! It's this sort of hypocrasy that makes me despair for the future. Use your brain! What sort of infinitely wise and compassionate God goes around playing favourites, killing off innocents, inventing terrible plagues, letting evil prosper and good suffer? What sort of God can be influenced hither and thither by random prayers? What, is a prayer supposed to make this all-knowing and all-understanding God ... change His mind? Have a bit of a reconsider? There could well be a power to prayer, but it's almost certainly not by virtue of appealing to the sort of God you seem to be alluding to. How can (for example) a priest ask for God's support for medical researchers in cancer treatment, while not condeming the very act of God that inflects cancer in the first place? (Speaking here as a witness to such.) Tragedies such as these bring out the worst in people, as far as religion is concerned, rather than the best.

    15. Re:Please by 1nv4d3r · · Score: 1

      A warning to the faithful:
      Due to the parent request for prayers, it appears that God has been slashdotted. At least, that's the only explanation I can think of for the total lack of reply I got.

      And yea, for though the dispair of the holy 404: deity not found error was great, this time there was no Google Cache to restore comfort unto them.

    16. Re:Please by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      Perhaps if you were to try to believe in his power

      Why should we try to believe in your God? I tried believing in Santa Clause and the Tooth Fairy once, that didn't make them any more real and less fabricated.

      instead of assuming ... God who is infinitly wise does not

      Now, who here is doing the assuming??

      I have seen the power of prayer

      I've seen the power of the John Edward the so-called "psychic" to convince people of total fabrications too. It's amazing how gullible some people are.

      I have felt the love of God and it is something that is incredible.

      Like cocaine?

      No atheist/agnostic is trying to tell you the "perfect way things are supposed to be". Things just are the way they are. We see no need for an external omnipotent entity to explain the way things are.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    17. Re:Please by BAPenguin · · Score: 1

      You make good points and we could sit here and respond back and forth with each other until we come the conclusion that neither of us are going to change our minds. I just had to get some of the stuff off my chest and I am sorry that I brought up something that has brought such harm to you. I suppose one day one of us will be proven the fool here, but that is not for here and not for now. I just ask that you seek out God, leave behind the atrocities commited against you by the church in the past, and allow God to move in you life.

    18. Re:Please by rking · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Do us all a favor and go kill yourself. I don't fucking care if you are religious or not, you don't have to attack those of us that are.

      Reread his post and then your response and see if you can work out which of you was attacking someone. He very mildly responded to a request that everyone pray. You suggested that he kill himself. I assume that your religion isn't one of the ones that advocates tolerance?

    19. Re:Please by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      come the conclusion that neither of us are going to change our minds.

      I agree, these kinds of conversations rarely change anyone's mind.

      I just had to get some of the stuff off my chest

      Same here.

      I am sorry that I brought up something that has brought such harm to you

      No harm done. Just a rebuttal.

      I suppose one day one of us will be proven the fool here

      Indeed.

      Have a nice day.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    20. Re:Please by Mac+Degger · · Score: 1

      Comfort and peace...maybe...understanding? Unless god talks directly to you, the only understanding you'll get is from scientific inquiry into what went wrong. And you'll probably learn that it's due to the damaged wing from the falling piece of heatshielding which fell off the main engine.

      Either that, or due to using an outdated, experimental launch vehicle for the last 30ish years.

      --
      -- Waht? Tehr's a preveiw buottn?
    21. Re:Please by Mac+Degger · · Score: 1

      And you don't have to attack those of us who aren't. It's really not the time for that kind of comment here anyway.

      Anyway, I think "Shit!" is the first thought many of us had to this news, even before any religious thoughts...it certainly was mine.

      --
      -- Waht? Tehr's a preveiw buottn?
    22. Re:Please by glitchvern · · Score: 1
      Why is it always a small prayer?

      Because there is usually not that much to say to God.
      What is the proper ratio of prayer time to disaster magnitude?

      There is no proper or improper amount of time. One simply asks God the things one wishes to ask or tell.
      If prayer works, and only a small prayer is required, then why didn't you pray before this happened, you insensitive clod?

      Because I had no idea this would happen.
      What exactly will you pray for?

      I pray for the highly unlikely escape of the crew from the shuttle.
      I pray for the families and friends of the crew.
      I pray for the safety of those at the crash site(s).
      I pray that the cause of the disaster is discovered.
      I pray for the continuation of America's manned space program.
      When we definatively discover the crew is dead (I will continue to hope otherwise despite the very, very minuscule chances otherwise), being Catholic I will pray for the quick passage of the crew's souls through Purgatory into Heaven. Others with different beliefs will not.
      Is the ship supposed to reintegrate now?

      no
      Do me a favor and say a long prayer. Quietly. That should keep you busy for a while.

      Yes, it did for awhile. It will do so again when I pray other prayers as I think of other things that need to be prayed for.
      The rest of us have work to do.

      And what work prytell will you do to help the situation? I'm quite curious as to what you think people on slashdot have to do that will help this tradgedy. I suppose flowers for the family of the crew expressing condolances? Do you think they do not want my prayers or are offended by them.

      Supposedly something like 90% of the world population believes in some sort of higher power of diety(s). In times of tragedy, these people often turn to prayer. Perhaps the previous poster should have said, "Those of you who believe in such things, pray a small prayer," especially considering the large (relative to the general population) porportion of slashdotters who are aethiest/agnostic. I am a fairly religious person. My roommate is an aetheist and I would never ask him to pray for anything. I doubt the previous poster meant you or anyone else who doesn't believe in praying any offense. He probably just wasn't thinking about it. I know I'm a bit overwhelmed with sadness right now and am not in my best condition for thinking and addressing large groups of people without saying anything to offend any of them.
    23. Re:Please by rking · · Score: 1

      Bhuddists pray... Shintoists pray... I even know agnostics that pray.

      Can you explain what the word "pray" means when you use it?

    24. Re:Please by melonman · · Score: 1

      the only understanding you'll get is from scientific inquiry

      Depends exactly what aspect of this accident you are trying to deal with. For reducing the chances of a repeat performance, science is the way to go. For dealing with the existential questions, science is not a lot of help.

      Reading this thread from the other side of the Atlantic, I would suggest that there is more going on here than a discussion of the event in reductionist terms.

      Yes, 7 people died, and, yes, that's very sad. But how many people died on the DC beltway today? Why are 270 million people going to be grieving for 7 astronauts, rather than for all the other people who died today? Rationally, it makes no sense. But in terms of what the shuttle represents subjectively, expecially to Americans, it makes a lot of sense.

      What this accident says to everyone watching is we are all mortal, and analysing the state of the tiles on the Shuttle doesn't begin to bring understanding of that. Death is the new taboo. Death of young people using the latest technology is as bad as it gets in our (shared) culture. That's why people want to pray, or light a candle, or punch someone, or get drunk, or something. Personally, I think praying is one of the more useful options in that list.

      --
      Virtually serving coffee
    25. Re:Please by devaldez · · Score: 1

      That you are cynical and impulsive is pretty evident. That you would go so far as to make it known that you are an idiot in a public forum is sad.

      Get some help and leave the criticism to something in which you have expertise.

      Anonymously posting only proves that you understand your own limitations. Don't make us aware of them, too.

      --
      "... but you can love completely without complete understanding." - Norman Maclean, "A River Runs Through It"
    26. Re:Please by buswolley · · Score: 1

      People so often make that mistake don't they. My prayers aren't to make things happen, except to clear my mind, to request a better capacity for love. I do it to pray.

      --

      A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

    27. Re:Please by Mac+Degger · · Score: 1

      Gotta agree with you on that. The thing I always don't get though is that these deaths are....unexpected? (wrong word, but bear with me). Sad, I absolutely agree. But remember this: these guys and gals had done what they wanted to do all their lives...they went into space and stayed there 16 days! They got what they wanted most in life. The ancient greeks used to say "Die now!" whenever someone had a personal success, meaning that what came after wouldn't measure up to that moment of greatness. And in this case, yes it's sad that 7 died...but their lives where full...

      As you say, technology inevitably brings grief. Especially on the cutting edge. Death is to be expected in these kinds of endouvours, and sure it's sad. It's just not a reason to set back what these people stood for, what they fought for, like when the Challenger went down.

      Death is part of life...everyone does it, and any religioen which teaches you to fear it doesn't really get life...life is to be lived, not lived in fear of death.

      --
      -- Waht? Tehr's a preveiw buottn?
    28. Re:Please by j3ss · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Do us all a favor and go kill yourself.

      In that one sentance you pretty much some up my feeling on the way most religous people think. You claim to be religous and then you tell someone to go kill themself because they have offended you.
      Why is it that the non-religous generally have higher moral standards and more integrity than the average religous person?

    29. Re:Please by Yunzil · · Score: 1

      What do you do when someone you care about dies? Say fuck it, and business as usual.

      That's what I do, yes. Oh sure, I cry because I know that I'll never see them again. But I don't pray for them, because it won't do any good.

    30. Re:Please by DAldredge · · Score: 1

      He didn't have to respond and nothing was added to the conversation by him saying what he did.
      Did I overreact? Yes, I did and for that I am sorry.

      But I am sick and tired of everytime anyone says anything religious on /. they are attacked by those who aren't. I do not see the religious people going around attacking everypost that says someone is an athiest , yet most every post that mentions religion has someone posting how the original poster is an idiot for believing in God.

      The fact that /. posters/mods felt it was necessary to attack those that said we should pray for those that were lost today is wrong. If they didn't agree with it they could have left it alone, they didn't have to post. This isn't a normal /. story, it is about a national tragedy not some bs story about nanotubes.

    31. Re:Please by richie2000 · · Score: 1

      Great, now you made me cry again... )-;

      --
      Money for nothing, pix for free
    32. Re:Please by xo0bob0ox · · Score: 1

      Can I get an Amen?

      --
      Support Objectivism and the United States,

      Ayn Rand

    33. Re: Please by Nick+Driver · · Score: 1

      That 20 years from now, there will be a small memoral, to the fallen. Placed on the soil of Mars.

      Amen!

    34. Re:Please by yggdrazil · · Score: 1

      Well put. We need to go to Mars.

      This is a tragedy, but these astronauts must not die for nothing.

      We need to go to Mars, not just with a handful of astronauts, but with hundreds and hundreds of skilled professionals, willing to stay there and become martians. Then there will be life on Mars.

    35. Re:Please by LordYUK · · Score: 1

      That is probably the best most insightful post I have ever read. Slashdot editors, make that a 6...

      --
      This is my sig. Its pathetic.
    36. Re:Please by barbaric_yawp · · Score: 1

      This was beautiful. I hope so too.

    37. Re:Please by RubberDuckie · · Score: 1

      How do you know "it won't do any good"? Surely, it won't hurt.

    38. Re:Please by lgftsa · · Score: 1

      > Why is it that the non-religous generally have
      > higher moral standards and more integrity than
      > the average religous person?

      Perhaps because they know they are responsible for their own actions, while most religions have a carefully designed set of scapegoates which can be hauled out when needed, and are not subject to the burden of proof, or for that matter, reason.

      "The Devil make me do it!"

    39. Re:Please by Weird_Hock · · Score: 1

      Thank you. You said it very well for those of us who couldn't at this time.

    40. Re:Please by Yunzil · · Score: 1

      How do you know "it won't do any good"?

      Because they're dead. No amount of prayer is going to change that.

      Surely, it won't hurt.

      It's a waste of my time. In that sense, it hurts.

    41. Re:Please by bobthevirus · · Score: 1

      That is so beautiful.

      --
      Who me? Crazy? Never.
    42. Re:Please by jwilcox154 · · Score: 1

      Your right, that is just an excuse, the devil doesn't make you do anything, if you do it, it's because you wanted to do it. The definition of Christian is to have a "Christ like walk". Christians need to be forgiving, charitable, humble and loving.

      True, homosexuality may be a sin(Romans 1:26-28), but, if God allowed the terrorist attack in this country for that reason, he also allowed it to happen was several "So called" christians are back biters(Romans 1:29-32).

      As Christians, we are not supposed to always talk to people about "Hell and Damnation" because that is not what Jesus is about, Jesus died for Everyones Sins, also, christians are also supposed to witness to other people of how good God has been in our lives "Like for example, God has not promised to let me see another day, butI thank him for letting me see it, thus, I don't take it for granted". Christians are supposed to love Everyone.

      Christians are supposed to be Peaceful, the only place it mentions anything in the bible about going to war with heathen is in the Old Testament"

      Christians are supposed to be forgiving, as in "Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do" and if Joe Schmoe were to do something horrendous to me, I would have to forgive him "How many time must I forgive my brother" Peter answered "7 times 70" which means endlessly.

      Christians are supposed to be charitable. We are supposed to help people that are less fortunate than ourselves.

      And most of all, christians need to be humble, as Jesus was humble.

      On to Prayer, prayer DOES change things, I have seen it change People, and I will pray for the Atheists on Slashdot.

      Also, Jesus was for the Death Penalty, BUT , he also said "For he who is without sin, cast the first stone" How it applies today is who would "pull the switch"? Because No one is Perfect, everyone has sinned

      John Wilcox

      P.S. For those who say the bible was written by man, then, why does it say something about having only one wife, unless it was written by a homosexual or by a woman, but, then why does it speak out against homosexuality and why does it say women need to be subjective to their husbands?
      George W Bush, Pat Robertson and Jerry Falwell are not true Christians.

      Also, to the Moderators, this message is on Topic for this Thread.

  25. Re:figures by stwrtpj · · Score: 1
    I sent this in and they rejected it... figures.. I think this site is a scam, where only people who know they writers get posted

    You were probably the 2,386th Slashdot reader to submit this story, considering that I first heard about this story via OT posts on other threads demanding that I TURN [MY] TV ON.

    Grow up, and get a fucking life.

    [This post pre-modded -1 Flamebait for your convenience.]

    --
    Karma: Frotzed (mostly due to the Frobozz Magic Karma Company)
  26. Now we have a stranded ISS crew... by black_widow · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Remember how long it took to reinstate the STS program after the Challenger Incident?

    What are the chances NASA will send up STS 108 on schedule?

    Will they use the soyuz emergency capsule to return earthside?

    1. Re:Now we have a stranded ISS crew... by Floyd+Turbo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The chances of STS108 launching on schedule are zero. It may not launch at all, this accident may ground the remaining shuttles permantently; they certainly won't fly again this year. The current station crew will have to use the Soyuz. That's what it's for.

    2. Re:Now we have a stranded ISS crew... by Gryffin · · Score: 1

      I was just about to post something like this, but ya beat me to it.

      Sure hope those folks packed an extra set of skivvies... they might be there a while.

      --
      Learn from the mistakes of others. You won't live long enough to make them all yourself.
    3. Re:Now we have a stranded ISS crew... by Floyd+Turbo · · Score: 2, Informative

      Checking the schedule, the next flight to the station was scheduled to be STS114, which was supposed to launch in March. That clearly won't happen now.

    4. Re:Now we have a stranded ISS crew... by epsalon · · Score: 1

      What are the chances NASA will send up STS 108 on schedule?

      100%, STS-108 was already sent. Next mission scheduled is STS-114. STS-107 was delayed several times, for over two years before launch.

    5. Re:Now we have a stranded ISS crew... by qengho · · Score: 1

      According to some talking head on the news, the crew can use the Soyuz "lifeboat" to return if necessary.

    6. Re:Now we have a stranded ISS crew... by Mordac+the+Preventer · · Score: 1
      What are the chances NASA will send up STS 108 on schedule?
      STS-108 landed safely on December 17,2001 ; STS-107 was the 113th launch - missions don't happen in strict sequential order

      My thoughts are for the pilots' families, friends and colleagues, but I hope there will be plenty more successful flights.

      --
      SteveB.
  27. Teacher in space by brianjcain · · Score: 1

    I'll bet that revived Teacher in Space program gets grounded again.

    1. Re:Teacher in space by Rhinobird · · Score: 1

      Wow...teachers in space seem to be like tornados and trailer parks for NASA.

      Damn, damn, damn, damn, damn, damn, damn, damn, damn, damn, damn, damn, damn, damn, damn, damn, shit, fuck, damn, this sucks.

      --
      If Mr. Edison had thought smarter he wouldn't sweat as much. --Nikola Tesla
  28. CBC has the story too by Sentry21 · · Score: 1

    The CBC story is up as well, and seems much more certain about what happened, though they don't mention the Israeli that was on board.

    This is a staggering tragedy. Hopefully NASA can find out what really happened soon.

    --Dan

  29. Several Comments by p_trekkie · · Score: 5, Informative

    1. No Surface to Air missile can reach above 100k feet.

    2. There is almost no fuel on the space shuttle during reentry.

    3. Most likely cause of destruction was damage to heat shield.

    4. Survival is possible... space shuttle was relatively slow, already mostly throught the atmosphere the crew may have been able to bail out, and they do have parachutes.

    5. This does not bode well for manned space exploration

    1. Re:Several Comments by Temkin · · Score: 5, Informative

      1. No Surface to Air missile can reach above 100k feet.

      True of shoulder launched missiles, but I'm not so sure about things like the Aegis SM2's, or fighter launched air-to-air missiles. However, it's safe to say, it's very very unlikely it's a missile.

      2. There is almost no fuel on the space shuttle during reentry.

      Compared to the main tank, true. But they use thruster rockets right down to the point they drop subsonic, and these thrusters use hypergolic (self igniting) fuels.

      4. Survival is possible... space shuttle was relatively slow, already mostly throught the atmosphere the crew may have been able to bail out, and they do have parachutes.

      Not at 200,000 feet. Entry interface is at 400,000 feet. Region of maxiumum heating is at 43 miles up, or 227,040 feet. At that point, they're still doing 15,000 miles per hour. They exit ionization blackout 12 minutes before touchdown, still doing 8200 miles per hour. Surviving egress from an aircraft above Mach 1 is dangerous. Above Mach 3, pretty much not surviveable, unless you have some kind of armored escape pod.

      5. This does not bode well for manned space exploration

      Agreed. I think we need to replace the shuttle system. It's 30 year old technology.

      Temkin

    2. Re:Several Comments by kaptin · · Score: 1

      Actually they were traveling too fast to "eject". There is also no ejection procedures available to the crew of the shuttle as something like that would be too heavy and ineffective to implement.

      --
      If water were beans, I'd be 70% beans.
    3. Re:Several Comments by bobwoodard · · Score: 1
      4. Survival is possible... space shuttle was relatively slow, already mostly throught the atmosphere the crew may have been able to bail out, and they do have parachutes.

      Think about it... a crew cabin (assuming it's intact) is tumbling at 12,500 MPH. How is it possible for anyone to be concious, much less open the escape hatch, extend the pole and exit the vehicle?

    4. Re:Several Comments by EpsCylonB · · Score: 1

      4. Survival is possible... space shuttle was relatively slow, already mostly throught the atmosphere the crew may have been able to bail out, and they do have parachutes.

      Relative to what ?, everything I have read says that it was travelling at several times the speed of sound.

    5. Re:Several Comments by trout_fish · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The shuttles are 30 year old technology with an immense amount of development time gone into it. Replacing the shuttles completely will take many, many years to develop systems and software. 30 year old technology is often still in use because it works.

    6. Re:Several Comments by dbullock · · Score: 1

      4. Survival is possible... space shuttle was relatively slow, already mostly throught the atmosphere the crew may have been able to bail out, and they do have parachutes.

      You've been watching too much Star Drek.

      No, Survival is Impossible. RELATIVELY slow is ***12,000 miles*** per hour at 200,000ft. There is no way they could get out at that speed.

      --
      http://www.bullnet.com
    7. Re:Several Comments by TheMonkeyDepartment · · Score: 1

      I agree with everything except #4 -- re-entry speed was > 12000 mph, there is zero survivability at that stage of re-entry.

    8. Re:Several Comments by p_trekkie · · Score: 1

      True of shoulder launched missiles, but I'm not so sure about things like the Aegis SM2's, or fighter launched air-to-air missiles. However, it's safe to say, it's very very unlikely it's a missile.

      I'm pretty sure even SM-3 and PAC-3 can't hit targets above 100k feet. Furthermore, even if I am wrong and they could, who has such advanced SAMs other than the US and could deliver them to Texas?

      Compared to the main tank, true. But they use thruster rockets right down to the point they drop subsonic, and these thrusters use hypergolic (self igniting) fuels.

      Granted, I'm just trying to say the breakup probably wasn't caused by a catastrophic explosion, rather, more likely, something like heat shield failure.

      Not at 200,000 feet. Entry interface is at 400,000 feet. Region of maxiumum heating is at 43 miles up, or 227,040 feet. At that point, they're still doing 15,000 miles per hour. They exit ionization blackout 12 minutes before touchdown, still doing 8200 miles per hour. Surviving egress from an aircraft above Mach 1 is dangerous. Above Mach 3, pretty much not surviveable, unless you have some kind of armored escape pod.

      Yeah, You're right, I was mistaken... turned out they weren't as far through reentry as I thought. Eternal optimist that I am, I was hoping........

      Agreed. I think we need to replace the shuttle system. It's 30 year old technology.

      Maybe some good will come of this and convince Congress to budget for that very purpose....

    9. Re:Several Comments by psychosis · · Score: 1

      Quick replies:
      1: Correct. Another poster said that he/she wasn't sure about ground-launched (vs shoulder launched) missiles, but even ground launched missiles cannot get that high.
      2: Not sure about this, but it seems logical.
      3: Agree. The foam that hit the wing on launch will be getting a LOT of scrutiny, IMHO.
      4: Sorry, but not even remotely possible. At 200,000 feet, they aren't even close to being through the atmosphere. They were still going 12.5kMph. Personally, I think that the post-Challenger pressure suits are just to keep the public comfortable that we're not sending our people into an unbelievably perilous situation.
      5: Yup.

    10. Re:Several Comments by Wingnut64 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      30 year old tech has clearly failed twice.

      --
      echo 'Header append X-HD-DVD "0x09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0"' >> /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
    11. Re:Several Comments by blufive · · Score: 1

      >> 1. No Surface to Air missile can reach above 100k feet. > > True of shoulder launched missiles, but I'm not so sure about > things like the Aegis SM2's, or fighter launched air-to-air > missiles. No chance. Some of the in-development anti-ballistic missiles, maybe, but there's no operational missile that can even get to 200k feet (that's FORTY MILES UP, folks) let alone chase a target doing 12,500 mph. For reference, that's about 6 times the world air speed record - at nearly double the world altitude record.

    12. Re:Several Comments by Rombuu · · Score: 1

      3. Most likely cause of destruction was damage to heat shield.

      Probably true. IIRC however, the shuttle has a certain angle of inclination that it has to be on during reentry. Something that caused this to change during reentry, such as say an incorrect firing of the shuttle's manuvering engines, collision with an object (which seems unlikely at 40 miles up), or structural failure of some sort would also cause a loss of the ship similar to what was seen today.

      Loss of heat shield tiles in a critical area would also do it.. but its certainly far too early to come to that conclusion.

      5. This does not bode well for manned space exploration

      Eh, hard to say... best case is something is learned from this and things go forward.

      --

      DrLunch.com The site that tells you what's for lunch!
    13. Re:Several Comments by akruppa · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure even SM-3 and PAC-3 can't hit targets above 100k feet. Furthermore, even if I am wrong and they could, who has such advanced SAMs other than the US and could deliver them to Texas?

      Besides, missles that could reach 60km altitude would be large enough to clearly show on radar and have enough exhaust that they would leave a visible trail. The is no information that any object was detected approaching the Columbia. I think it's safe to say that SAMs are out of the question for the cause of this tragedy.

      My sympathy to the families, friends and colleagues of the crew.

      Alex

      --
      Heisenberg may have been here
    14. Re:Several Comments by Ajaxamander · · Score: 1

      Agreed. I think we need to replace the shuttle system. It's 30 year old technology. Actually, IIRC, the space shuttle was deployed in 1981, one year too late to save the infamous SkyLab from crashing into Australia. thus making it 21 year old technology.

    15. Re:Several Comments by On+Lawn · · Score: 1

      It was no secret that they lost tiles on the early missions. I remember seeing it on TV when they practically broadcast the whole missions.

      I had a chance to ask a shuttle materials engineer what the deal was, and why we don't hear of tiles just falling off anymore. Apperently they found out that the glue they were using to fasten the ceramic tiles would absorb water, then in space that water would boil off (no atmospheric pressure) and pop off the tiles.

      The fix? Silicone adhesive (I think it was just used as a sealant, I can't remember the details). Its the same stuff you buy in the store, but NASA grade. Tile's popping off were no longer a problem, however they get chipped and dammaged quite a bit.

      They talk about the insulation that could have dammaged it, but its silicon carbide (hardness next to diamonds) thats on the front of the wings. They are worried about debris in space all the time, some of it traveling at a relative speed of mach 20, puncturing holes even in the silicon carbide.

      Another speculated that the tire pressure problems were the tires failing due to excessive heat.

      -----------------
      OnRoad: Posting automotive articles is automatic, democratic and fantastic.

    16. Re:Several Comments by UU7 · · Score: 1

      Hate to say it, but with Bush slashing the NASA budget and funelling so much $ into war and weapons I dont think its likely that there will be a new shuttle.

      I think NASA's time has come in a way, I hope the ESA etc pick up the slack.

    17. Re:Several Comments by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "It's 30 year old technology."

      yes and no. The shuttles are constantly upgraded. I read somewhere that the shuttle is about 8% lighter do to new materials they use for replacements.
      I know of large financial orinizations that transfer billions of dollars a year using technology older then the shuttle. Just because it ets old, does mena it won't work.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    18. Re:Several Comments by buswolley · · Score: 1

      But the technology to build it had to be developed before that. at least by ten years for the majority of it. Thus 30 year old tech.

      --

      A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

    19. Re:Several Comments by mpe · · Score: 1

      But they use thruster rockets right down to the point they drop subsonic, and these thrusters use hypergolic (self igniting) fuels.

      This sounds suprising, considering that the shuttle has a full set of flight controls.

      I think we need to replace the shuttle system. It's 30 year old technology.

      Soyuz is even older...

    20. Re:Several Comments by stewby18 · · Score: 1
      3. Most likely cause of destruction was damage to heat shield.

      What makes you so sure? Time presents 3 possible explanations (by a TIME science correspondant, who presumably knows something), and his most likely theory is aerodynamic breakup due to a bad reentry roll.

    21. Re:Several Comments by mpe · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Survival is possible... space shuttle was relatively slow, already mostly throught the atmosphere the crew may have been able to bail out, and they do have parachutes.

      Only compared with its orbital speed. Still many times the flat out speed of any other aircraft. You cannot simply bail out of something travelling at hypersonic speed. The only possible escape would be something like the F-111 capsule, which is not fitted to the Shuttle.

    22. Re:Several Comments by Captain+Nitpick · · Score: 1
      Survival is possible... space shuttle was relatively slow, already mostly throught the atmosphere the crew may have been able to bail out, and they do have parachutes.

      I have watched shuttle reentries from east Texas (but not this one, foggy at my location, fortunately). When a shuttle passes over, it's still white hot and glowing.

      --
      But then again, I could be wrong.
    23. Re:Several Comments by getfree · · Score: 1

      > 30 year old technology is often still in use because it works.

      I agree, but you forgot that, in this case, 30+ years technology is in use because american adminisration is more interested in war and weapons than in science and space exploration. There is more money in US (gov. funds) now than ever and all we can see is NASA's budget shrinking each year and new war operations starting (each year).
      Lives are lost, space programs are halted (compared to 60s and 70s). Don't tell me that technology is not developing in general. These are results of new US administration policies. They can't care less about NASA and they can't care more about how to lay their hands on Saddam's oil, over hundreds of innocent victims...
      I think all this makes shuttle disaster even more horrible. Very sad day for humankind.

    24. Re:Several Comments by Temkin · · Score: 1

      >But they use thruster rockets right down to the point they drop subsonic, and these thrusters use hypergolic (self igniting) fuels.

      This sounds suprising, considering that the shuttle has a full set of flight controls.


      True, but it's a delta wing with simple trailing edge controls. Low drag when clean, but not highly manuverable. Drag on a delta wing rises faster than lift with a change in angle of attack. In flight, pulling the nose up is as much shoving the tail down as it is lifting the nose. Just a side effect of the design. Using the RCS rockets to complement aerodynamic controls makes sense where you don't need to worry about exaust products.

      Energy management becomes critical in reentry. There are points where you need to make S turns to shed energy, but once you give it up, you can't get it back. Lifting or dropping the nose using aerodynamic controls costs forward speed either way. Using the RCS thrusters is free, and gets rid of stuff you don't want to land with (toxic fuel) anyway.

      Temkin

    25. Re:Several Comments by BigBir3d · · Score: 1

      How many shuttles have there been?

      How many have exploded?

      Obviously don't work very well.

      How about spending the money on feeding/clothing/housing thoes in need?

      Catastrophic disease research?

    26. Re:Several Comments by Guppy06 · · Score: 2, Funny

      "True of shoulder launched missiles, but I'm not so sure about things like the Aegis SM2's, or fighter launched air-to-air missiles. However, it's safe to say, it's very very unlikely it's a missile."

      Time to play devil's advocate.

      Everybody is rulling out terrorism because no known surface- or air-to-air missle could have hit the shuttle. But none of this rules out the possibility of sabotage. Right now, we can only assume that the debris seen falling off the orbiter during launch was an accident.

    27. Re:Several Comments by Werelock · · Score: 1
      3. Most likely cause of destruction was damage to heat shield.

      Actually, the heat shield can take a bit of a beating, so to speak, and still get the crew home. Far more likely is a problem with flight control - the analogy commanders have used in the past for re-entry is that the shuttle is akin to a brick. Tilt it just slighly askew and it could flip, spin, break and or burn. This is far more likely than a burn through.

      Not that anything like this is good.

    28. Re:Several Comments by stephenbooth · · Score: 1
      1. No Surface to Air missile can reach above 100k feet. True of shoulder launched missiles, but I'm not so sure about things like the Aegis SM2's, or fighter launched air-to-air missiles. However, it's safe to say, it's very very unlikely it's a missile.

      I'd go with one of:

      1. Deliberate sabotage, possibly by deepcover sleeper agents or Iraqi/al-Queda sympathizers.
      2. Accidental damage/technical failure. The shuttle is a very complex piece of equipment so there's a lot that can go wrong, no matter how careful you are things can still go wrong.
      3. Concealed explosives.

      Given the fact that the flight was the first Israeli in space and the current situation wrt Iraq and al-Queda (amongst other organisations) I think terrorism has got to be the first question to be answered. Prove it or rule it out, but answer it one way or the other. Then deal with what ever you turn up. If it was terrorism then deal with the terrorists, if it was a technical failure then find out the cause and make sure it doesn't happen again.

      5. This does not bode well for manned space exploration Agreed. I think we need to replace the shuttle system. It's 30 year old technology.

      Airliners over 30 years old still fly. That's not just 30 year old technology, that's planes that were built over 30 years ago. With proper maintenence old vehicles can still work perfectly. Just because the technology is old doesn't mean it's junk. If you can replace it with something better and more reliable then go ahead, until then make the best of what you have.

      I will be saying a prayer, I have no other way to be involved in the aftermath and follow up to this disaster. I'll also be hoping that sometime soon there will be a monument to those who have died placed on Mars, or on one of the moons of the outer gas giant planets. Space flight is difficult and dangerous, things worth doing often are.

      --
      "Don't write down to your readers, the only people less intelligent than you can't read" - Sign on Newspaper Office Wall
    29. Re:Several Comments by styopa · · Score: 1

      Another blow is that after the Challenger explosion NASA actually said that if they lost another one they would not replace it. There will be no more new shuttles.

      --
      Disclamer - Opinion of Person
    30. Re:Several Comments by ces · · Score: 1

      There is a big difference between something like the Soyuz and the Shuttle. The Soyuz is dead simple and quite proven. The Shuttle is overly complex and an accident waiting to happen.

      I think the records of both vehicles speak for themselves.

      --
      Happy Fun Ball is for external use only.
    31. Re:Several Comments by ces · · Score: 1

      There really hasn't been all that much money spent on NASA since Apollo.

      The entire yearly NASA budget is but a drop in the bucket compared to Social Security, Medicare, or Defense.

      I'd get rid of an aircraft carrier or a couple of bombers before I would gut NASA.

      --
      Happy Fun Ball is for external use only.
    32. Re:Several Comments by CaptainCarrot · · Score: 1
      3. Most likely cause of destruction was damage to heat shield.

      More likely from my point of view is that they were flying a spacecraft where the basic structures were over 20 years old. Columbia was the oldest Space Shuttle, and a vehicle starts to wear out after a while. How long can we reasonably expect one to last, anyway?

      --
      And the brethren went away edified.
    33. Re:Several Comments by grmoc · · Score: 1

      That is a very short-sighted comment.

      How about all the money that the space program, can/has/will generate and make the world a richer and better place (where more people can spend money to feed/clothe/house everyone else)

      Why don't we just go back to agrarian society, that way, everyone will have jobs (i.e. self-survival), food (well, as long as you work), and housing (since you built it yourself).

      THINK about the consequences that are more than one cause-and-effect step away before you speak OK?

    34. Re:Several Comments by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 1

      30 year old tech has clearly failed twice.

      In 17 years.

      What if the next major accident isn't for another 17 years and uses newer technology?

      --

      Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
    35. Re:Several Comments by stormfish · · Score: 1
      A few years ago Ret. General Chuck Yeager give a speech at the university I attended. He said something that made me fall out of my seat: there have been successful tests in which satellites have been shot out of Earth orbit using air-to-air missles fired from F-15 Eagles.

      I don't raise this issue to suggest any such event occurred with the Columbia disaster, but to provide some additional insight into the performance envelope of current technology.

      As an additional note, he also said that the first generation of air-to-air radar systems on jet fighters could detect objects in orbit around the planet. He went on to say that subsequent revisions implemented system to block detection of objects above a certain, unspecified, altitude. If you think about it, this makes sense, as there is no magical barrier at the edge of the atmosphere blocking radar-wavelength electromagnetic signals. The ionosphere aproximately 250 miles above the Earth; the space shuttle flies between 200 to 240 miles above the Earth.

    36. Re:Several Comments by atam · · Score: 1

      If it were an terrorist act, either thru sabotage or concealed explosive, don't you think it would be more 'beneficial' to them to blow up the Shuttle at launch. There would have been more people watching it launched than landing. Also, it would be happened at a closer range and hence induced more demoralizing effect the terrorists wanted.
      On the other hand, NASA lost the contact with the Shuttle almost precisely at the peak stress point. It most likely points to the structural failure direction.

    37. Re:Several Comments by Wingnut64 · · Score: 1

      Of the 5 shuttles we have (Atlantis, Columbia, Challenger, Discovery and Endeavor) 2 have exploded. That means that 40% of our shuttles have failed, and in the proccess killed their crews. Granted, we won't run out of them until about 2050...

      --
      echo 'Header append X-HD-DVD "0x09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0"' >> /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
    38. Re:Several Comments by Loligo · · Score: 1

      >I think we need to replace the shuttle system. It's 30 year old technology.

      The first B-52 flew in 1954. They are expected to remain in service until at least 2045.

      The first C-130 was delivered to the US Air Force in 1956, and they're still in production.

      The USS Nimitz began construction in 1968.

      There is nothing wrong with 30 year old technology.

      -l

    39. Re:Several Comments by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No. Only one shuttle failed, not two. Challenger worked perfectly on January 28 of 1986. It was the solid fuel booster rocket *attached to it* that failed. Why is this relevant? Because the boosters don't get the same amount of re-use as the shuttles themselves, and the boosters are interchangable. The booster that failed on Jan 28, 1986 was not part of Challenger and may vary well have been used previously on Columbia, Discovery, or Atlantis or all of the above.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    40. Re:Several Comments by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      It's not the fact that the technology is 30 years old that's the problem, but the fact that the Shuttle itself is 30 years old. People still make military aircraft on the same design as 30 years ago in a lot of circumstances. It's the exposure to the wear and tear that's the problem, not the design.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  30. Re:Fuck by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 1

    the video of the shuttel over texas shows it breaking up.

    --



    I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  31. Apparently, a tile on the left wing was damaged... by PrimeWaveZ · · Score: 1

    During launch. Insulation from the external tank hit the left wing and caused possible damage. They should have aborted, as they have options to return to launch site (RTLS), transatlantic landing options in Morocco, Spain, and other locations depending on the trajectory, as well as the AOA, or abort once around. Apparently there were no risks forseen from continuing. :(

    Lets all pray and hold our breath...

  32. Sigh by Alizarin+Erythrosin · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Looks like we've witnessed the end of the American (and maybe International) space program. Although I was still really young when Challenger exploded I remember that they didn't launch another mission for a long while after that. I suspect now that with the age of the current orbiters that it's gonna be put on hold indefinately.

    Anyways, there's already speculation that a piece of insulating foam from the fuel tank fell off on liftoff and hit the left wing and damaged the heat shield. NASA officially declared that the shuttle is lost.

    --
    There are only 10 kinds of people in this world... those who understand binary and those who don't
    1. Re:Sigh by LinuxParanoid · · Score: 1

      Nowdays though there is a space station dependent on the shuttle, unlike when the Challenger blew up. It remains to be seen how that affects the amount of time the shuttles are grounded.

      This makes about 2 failures out of about 100 flights. That's far higher than what we're used to from commercial aviation, but not completely unreasonable when you consider how much the space program pushes the envelope.

      --LP

    2. Re:Sigh by buswolley · · Score: 1

      the day america gives up on space is the day I give up on America

      --

      A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

    3. Re:Sigh by nikpieX · · Score: 1

      I hardly believe that this will lead to "the end of the space program". Many people have this misconception that NASA is mainly about manned space flight. It is not. It is just what gets the most media attention. NASA will continue to thrive in its research areas: nanotechnology, astrophysics, astrobioinformations/biology, computational fluid dynamics, distributed computing, and so on.

    4. Re:Sigh by ces · · Score: 1

      This is not the end of manned flight in space.

      Even if the US gives up on a manned space program there are other programs out there.

      The Russians have had a manned space program longer than the US and have more total hours of space flight experience than the US.

      The Chinese plan on launching a man into space and eventually returing to the Moon and landing a man on Mars.

      The ESA, Japan, and India have all proposed starting their own manned space programs.

      --
      Happy Fun Ball is for external use only.
  33. Re:It's all a conspiracy... by gspr · · Score: 1

    Sorry for posting that... I wrote it before I had heard anything but "contact lost". Post was inproper, sorry.

  34. Toxic Substances by hughk · · Score: 3, Informative
    Red Fuming Nitric Acid + Hydrazine, I think are on board. These are hypergolic (recting spontaneously don't need an igniter) which is why they are ideal for manouvering jets. They are also exemptionally nasty.

    Under normal circumstances, the shuttle is checked and astronauts don't leave for a good 15 to 30 minutes after the shuttle has landed.

    --
    See my journal, I write things there
    1. Re:Toxic Substances by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      They're not used for manouvering during landing. The shuttle comes in under no power (gliding), with only hydraulics to power the arial surfaces (elevators, ailerions, etc.)

    2. Re:Toxic Substances by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      Given the speed of Columbia when it broke up, it's likely most of the remaining fuel may have ignited during the breakup. They'll be lucky to find parts larger than 300 mm in size given the speed at the time of the breakup, which would impose extremely severe stresses on the remains of the shuttle.

      A sad day indeed. :-(

    3. Re:Toxic Substances by hughk · · Score: 1

      A rocket Engine is big and solid. Please remember that with the shuttle, the main engines are on the craft and they are extremely tough. In any case, although the main structure is fairly lightweight and there are main components that aren't. This is why people cared about Spacelab and Mir coming down.

      --
      See my journal, I write things there
    4. Re:Toxic Substances by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      I believe most of the fuel is burnt up before re-entry for precisely that reason.

      Sad, sad news... guess that's the end of ISS too.

    5. Re:Toxic Substances by hughk · · Score: 1
      No, but they are used to position correctly at the first stages of reentry (to get the reentry burn pointed in the right direction) and then the attitude adjustment. The fuel can't then just be dumped.

      I don't even know if control serfaceses can be used at the next stages (the firey ball) because of the attitude of the shuttle and the ablation. Thecontrol surfaces can only be used after the speed has droped to something more reasonable.

      --
      See my journal, I write things there
    6. Re:Toxic Substances by kgp · · Score: 1

      Coorection:

      The attitude control system (ACS) and the orbital manuevering system (OMS) both use:

      dinitrogen tetroxide (oxidiser)
      unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine (fuel)

      The N2O4 falls apart in the air to NO2 which is a toxic brown gas with effects on the lings similar to chlorine.

      The UMDH is toxic too but it has a less drastic effect.

      Unless a tank made it to the ground the chances (reports on NPR that there is a tank on the ground at Nacadoches, TX airport but which tank is not specified).

      I suspect NASA would like Joe SixPack to refrain from taking bits home so they can determine the order of break-up of the shuttle by accumulating all of the debris. Saying its toxic is as good a way as any.

      Of course there could be other toxic materials on board: Be, perhaps.

    7. Re:Toxic Substances by oh2 · · Score: 1

      Actually they cant exit due to the high external temperature of the shuttle. It gets hot, only the leading edges of aerodynamic surfaces and the bottom of the shuttle have silica plates. The rest gets REALLY hot.

      --

      Now the world has gone to bed, Darkness won't engulf my head, I can see by infra-red, How I hate the night.

    8. Re:Toxic Substances by Fishstick · · Score: 1

      >Saying its toxic is as good a way as any.

      Hmm, say it is illegal and carries a huge fine might also work?

      --

      There is much cruelty in the universe, John.
      Yeah, we seem to have the tour map.

    9. Re:Toxic Substances by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      Maybe not. This (old) article explains that the ISS can continue to be supported with a reduced shuttle fleet. Bizarrely, it even assumes that there WILL be another shuttle disaster, just like today.

      http://www.saber.net/~donaldrf/buildss.html
      (Search for "WHEN A SHUTTLE IS LOST")

    10. Re:Toxic Substances by Ryan+Amos · · Score: 1

      Actually there are a bunch of rather large pieces throughout northeast Texas. Apparently most of them are pieces of the engines, some of them several meters wide. The debris field is pretty large (seeing as it was at about 200,000 ft when it broke up) so we'll probably be finding pieces of this thing for months. Northeast Texas isn't the most populated place out there; there's a lot of small towns but not much of anything else there.

    11. Re:Toxic Substances by kp2sushi · · Score: 1
      I know that hydrazine is used. It has been used ,at least, since the apollo program.


      Hydrazine is a very insidious compound that can suffocate you days after exposure. There were some problems with it in the apollo program. On one ocassion the astronauts openned up the vents to find out that a retro rocket was jammed from reentry. Thankfully they did not suffer any consequences because of their exposure
      -Kp2

      --
      Take the white suppository, and I'll show you how deep the rabbit hole goes...
    12. Re:Toxic Substances by XO · · Score: 1

      Interesting article. That is specifically talking about the loss of any of the OTHER ones in the fleet. It specifically mentions using Columbia solely for non-ISS related space programs. Now, with a space station out there that is in a mostly useable state, why are we out there WITHOUT using ISS?

      That actually gives me a thought. Columbia wasn't equipped (or maybe it didn't have the proper staff....) for space walks. Now, they're still saying that the wing damage was likely negligible and not part of the cause of this.. BUT, on the offchance that it was the cause of this.. if they had been able to dock with the space station, or even had spacewalk capability, they could probably have at least examined the damage. Perhaps done a repair. Or had they been able to dock with the ISS, if it could be determined that it was not reperable, jettison Columbia into space, and get an emergency flight of another shuttle to bring them back.

      Just a thought.

      --
      "Champagne for my real friends - and real pain for my sham friends!" http://ericblade.postalboard.com/
    13. Re:Toxic Substances by Phil+Karn · · Score: 1

      Actually, that's nitrogen tetroxide (N2O4), not red fuming nitric acid. I don't think RFNA has been used anywhere since the early 1960s.

      The other orbiter propellants include monomethyl hydrazine (MMH), oxidized by the N2O4 in the maneuvering system thrusters, and straight hydrazine (N2H4), used as a monopropellant (decomposed by a catalyst) in the auxiliary power units to produce hydraulic power.

      All these fluids are very nasty to living things.

    14. Re:Toxic Substances by RoguePsion · · Score: 1

      Unless the shuttle was specifically going to the ISS, it would be nearly impossible to change orbit to get there. We haven't gotten to the point where we can simply hop around to any orbit we want.

      I can hardly believe all this. They were brave souls, may they rest in peace.

    15. Re:Toxic Substances by hughk · · Score: 1

      Yes, thanks for correcting me. I did a look up myself later and had found the propellants. Nitrogen Tetroxide is still very corrosive and Hydrazine extremely so. I believe that the variant used is UDMH (Unsymetrical dimethyl hydrazine).

      --
      See my journal, I write things there
    16. Re:Toxic Substances by Phil+Karn · · Score: 1
      Actually, on the shuttle it's MMH (Monomethyl Hydrazine). It has a slightly higher density and performance than UDMH.

      UDMH is used on many other launchers, such as the Ariane. A particularly popular formulation is Aerozine-50, a 50-50 mixture of UDMH and straight hydrazine developed for the Titan. It was also used on the Apollo Lunar Module.

  35. Re:God rest their souls - Here is the Crew profile by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    This is sad, sad day. Here's CNNs profile of the crew of the Columbia.

  36. Speculating?! by ajf · · Score: 1

    You make it sound like he's the first stowaway in space or something.

    --

    I miss Meept.

    1. Re:Speculating?! by tzanger · · Score: 1

      I miss meept.

      OOG the caveman was funnier, IMO.

  37. Re:Terrorism? by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 1

    the only way that it coul;d be terror is if some one got in and picked a few ceramic panels off or messed with the flaps on the wings....traveling at mach 6, there is no weapon that can hit it.

    --



    I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  38. The shuttle was the oldest by teslatug · · Score: 1

    I was just reading the stats on CNN and the shuttle was built in 1978 (first flew in 1981). I wonder if it even had some escape pod (or something similar). It's about time they took some money away from jet fighters that kill people and spend it for some safer, new shuttles to save people.

    1. Re:The shuttle was the oldest by Brandon30X · · Score: 1

      Agreed, the current shuttle fleet is too old! Why cant they redisgn a new shuttle? There is always talk of it, but why does it take a disaster to get people moving?
      This is truley a tragedy.
      -brandon

      --
      Quitters never win, Winners never quit, But those who never win and never quit are idiots.
    2. Re:The shuttle was the oldest by wolf- · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I find it interesting, that others here are making claims against Bush and implying Bush has something to do with all of NASA's current money problems.

      Columbia was built in 1978, first flown in 1981. thats 3 years. Now, scroll the time back to the beginning of the design process. Even if Bush handed NASA an unlimited budget the day he made it into office, we wouldn't have a new shuttle to use today.

      Now, terrorism? Yeah, the terrorists have a missle that can hit a Mach20+ target. *sarcasm*

      Seven explorers died today. Get off your political high horses, and think about that. Accidents do happen.

      My thoughts are with the families of the crews.

      --
      ----- LoboSoft specializes in Digital Language Lab
    3. Re:The shuttle was the oldest by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      Columbia was originally fitted with ejection seats for the pilot and commander, but they were disabled on the fifth flight and removed completely later. Even if they did have them, a breakup at hypersonic speeds at 200,000 feet is simply unsurvivable without a completely self-contained crew module with its own landing systems.

    4. Re:The shuttle was the oldest by TheSync · · Score: 1

      Uh, I didn't see Bill Clinton developing a new Shuttle either...

    5. Re:The shuttle was the oldest by SN74S181 · · Score: 1

      Some people have lowered their eyes in prayer.

      Flags are being lowered to half mast.

      And you are posting this crap?

      The shame of it.

  39. ISS? by chancycat · · Score: 1

    Assuming a total failure of the STS-107, and NASA's expected need to investigate without the added burdun of trying to launch any more shuttles for a while, what about the folks on the ISS? Can they be managed with only Russian space transports?

    --
    Evan - needs to hit preview before submitting
  40. Re:It's all a conspiracy... by somethingwicked · · Score: 1

    At least, nice to see some compassion expressed on /. for people other the file-sharers who get their broadband connection turned off

    Hope this turned out better than it looks right now

    --

    ---"What did I say that sounded like 'Tell me about your day?'"---

  41. Timestamped report from Spaceflight Now by joe_janitor · · Score: 5, Informative

    Here's a timestamped update of the final minutes of the mission on the Spaceflight Now site.

  42. Servers load by MagicFab · · Score: 1
    This is very sad :(

    As more people turn to the web for the "real" story, and truth, let's hope 9/11 lessons were learned. One thing I noticed is all major news stations offering live video are now charging for it.

    Hopefully it's going to make it easier on the servers and better distribute the load. Of course, there's always someone asking for trouble...

    If you have information, before posting it here, make sure you can handle the hits :|

    ...

    --
    Notepad specialist & FAT administrator, group training available
  43. NASA's fault for being behind the times... by rasafras · · Score: 1

    First, my condolences to all involved.

    Now, NASA uses a space shuttle that has computer technology in it so old they had to get some off eBay. For all I know, it still uses vacuum tubes. They had the opportunity for a new space shuttle program, but I believe they scrapped it at some point. I don't see how anyone at NASA can be surprised that this happened, given time. The shuttle may have just been struck by a tiny piece of debris in a heat shield tile, which punctured it and compromised the whole shuttle.

    Things like this happen, but they can be made a lot less likely. I recommend, for anyone interested, to read about Feynman's challenger investigation. It details many things about NASA and its bureaucracy.

    1. Re:NASA's fault for being behind the times... by MrRudeDude · · Score: 1

      Well, pieces of the shuttle will soon be back on ebay. (I just searched, none of them have popped up yet . . . I may try to sell some peices of my neighbors trailer home which burned down three years ago, not that I would accept the money, but just as a troll exercise.)

    2. Re:NASA's fault for being behind the times... by RcktMan77 · · Score: 1

      Do NOT blame NASA for it's aging programs. They are only aging due to lack of public interest and funding. NASA's budget has been strictly limited for more than a decade. Absolutely no growth nor research and development have occurred in this time. NASA operates with just enough to complete approximately 7 missions per year, and they are hardly staffed to operate these missions safely. These accidents can be avoided, but only with generous funding and interest from the public to allow congress to provide NASA with the money it needs. The shuttle is based upon 50 year-old technologies--not 30 as previously indicated. The space shuttle certainly needs to be updated, but who's willing to pay for the research and development needed to do so? And do not go blaming our nation's quality of engineering schools or programs. Our nation has the best schools in engineering of the world. NASA has been on a hiring freeze for more than a decade, and most of the engineers currently employed there are near retirement. There are very few who will be able to receive the torch so-to-speak when this mass exodus of retiring engineers does occur. The public needs to simply decide on what is important to it--do we continue our exploration of space, or is that no longer important to us? If it is the former, then money should be given in ample amounts to support the related programs of exploration in a safe manner. There's no possible way that a tile impact upon launch could have caused any structural integrity to the shuttle. If you've ever seen one of these tiles you would know that they are about as dense as styrofoam. Furthermore, the shuttle was inspected by high definition cameras on the ISS, and it was concluded that such a panel did not pose any risk to the shuttle crew. Otherwise, the crew would have returned on the ISS's escape pod, or another shuttle would have been launched to return the crew. My personal feeling is the pilot--this being his first trip to space--was inexperienced at re-entry and entered the atmosphere at an angle too steep, and the stresses placed on the shuttle were too extreme. Video indicates that early on a piece of the shuttle became detached before the contrails were visible. Being able to see such a piece from such a great distance away, indicates that this piece is rather large. If this indeed turns out to be the case, I highly doubt NASA, or it's independent investigation team, will admit this to the public out of respect for his family. Needless to say, the event is certainly tragic and I feel sorry for the families and those close to the astronauts. I hope that this event will have positive outcomes for our space program, and the public will perceive this event as a reason to modernize our space exploration programs.

  44. Irresponsible Fear Mongering! by Confessed+Geek · · Score: 5, Insightful

    God Dammit! We don't yet have a singe reason to think that there was anything but a technical failure. I was getting pissed with all the news stations immediatly jumping around speculationg about security and terrorism, making worse a terrible tragedy and playing into the current propaganda machine. I'm disgusted to see this same sort of non-rational fearmongering here on slashdot.

    Wait. Watch. Pay attention. We don't need more noise in the signal.

    1. Re:Irresponsible Fear Mongering! by __aatgod8309 · · Score: 1

      Columbia is (or was) over 20 years old. It used old technology when it was designed. It was built by the lowest bidder. Odds are *not* in favour of a terrorist attack at 200,000ft. I don't want to think about the efforts behind the scene that have managed to stretch the operations budget enough to have kept something like this from happening far before now... Oh, that's right, Challenger... If you want someone to hold responsible, try those who control the purse-strings and decided how much NASA really needed to run the space program, not terrorists.

    2. Re:Irresponsible Fear Mongering! by EpsCylonB · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm watching the BBC, I don't think they are war mongering, they acknowledge the fact that there was an Israeli onboard because it was made a big deal of before the the shuttle took off. They have also had a nasa bloke on the phone who has said that he thinks it is very unlikely that it could be a terrorist attack.

      The fact that there was an Israeli onboard does mean that terrorism is a significantly more likely cause than it would be if there wasn't. The news people would be incompetent if they didn't acknowledge this fact.

    3. Re:Irresponsible Fear Mongering! by 5KVGhost · · Score: 1

      Maybe it was worse earlier, but right now it sounds to me like the CNN and MSNBC coorespondents and experts are dismissing sabotage and terrorist attacks as quickly as they come up.

      When anything blows up you've always got to consider the possibility that it wasn't an accident. In this case the possibility is vanishingly small and there's no further reason to consider it. Raising the issue is irresponsiuble, but so is refusing to address the questions that we all know some people are asking.

    4. Re:Irresponsible Fear Mongering! by Frank+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      here here.

    5. Re:Irresponsible Fear Mongering! by The+Mgt · · Score: 1

      News stations/papers are commercial entities and as such are motivated by profit, and therefore by ratings/readership. Possible terrorist attacks bring in more readers/viewers than technical failures. QED.

    6. Re:Irresponsible Fear Mongering! by penguin_dance · · Score: 1
      I don't know what station you're watching. I'm watching FOX and they're not speculating on anything.

      One thing that I haven't seen mentioned is that Ramon was one of the fighter pilots who destroyed an unfinished nuclear reactor in Iraq in 1981

      Yeah it's probably a technical failure. But one hell of a coincedence, don't you think?

      --
      If you've never been modded as "flamebait" or "troll," you've never tried to argue a minority viewpoint here!
    7. Re:Irresponsible Fear Mongering! by BryanL · · Score: 1

      I think you need to give the news media some credit: they know their audience. My first thought was terrorism. But I quickly realized that space travel is inherently dangerous. I think most peoples first thoughts were terrorism. The wounds from 9/11 are not that old. There was an Israeli aboard the shuttle. Terrorism was not completely out of the question. The news media has a responsiblity to ask the question of terrorism and quickly explain it away.

  45. Holy God by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

    The news people are freaking stupid.

    Foxnews had Jim Lovell on and was comparing Apollo 13 to Shuttle. Lovell put the smack down on them.

    CNN is getting a little better, but there are alot of Umms going on.

  46. Thoughts by Minupla · · Score: 1

    My heart goes out to the family of the men and woman who put their lives on the line to advance our understanding of the universe around us. Those who have given their lives for the cause deserve to be held in a special place in our memories.

    This is truly a loss to us all, regardless of country.

    *raises a glass in toast*

    To the explorers, wherever they may be.

    Minupla

    --
    On the whole, I find that I prefer Slashdot posts to twitter ones because I don't get limited to 140 chars before
    1. Re:Thoughts by johny_qst · · Score: 1

      To all those who put the improvement of humanity before the risks to their own body. Here's to standing on one celestial body looking out toward the next. slainte

      --
      Fnord.sig
  47. sigh by chloroquine · · Score: 1

    i realized that a few minutes after posting this. color me stupid/ignorant.

  48. Re:Apparently, a tile on the left wing was damaged by Mipmap · · Score: 1

    Mod parent up...this from the Washington Post: On launch day, a piece of insulating foam on the external fuel tank came off during liftoff and was believed to have struck the left wing of the shuttle. Leroy Cain, the lead flight director in Mission Control, had assured reporters Friday that engineers had concluded that any damage to the wing was considered minor and posed no safety hazard.

  49. Not funny in any way by perfects · · Score: 5, Funny

    I don't know about anybody else, but if even one post about this gets modded Funny, I will walk away from SlashDot for good.

    If the posts so far are any indication of the number of Genuine Assholes who frequent this site, it's a lost cause anyway.

    This is not funny in any way.

    1. Re:Not funny in any way by Moritz+Moeller+-+Her · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Realize that some people make jokes about tragedies. It makes them feel better.

      Just because YOU don't want to make jokes, you should not stop others from doing so.
      The world is cruel enough, it is better to laugh at hardships than to cry because of them.

      What makes me really sad, is that now ALL the US money they spent on the space shuttle will go out to the US military probably.

      --
      Moritz
    2. Re:Not funny in any way by johnalex · · Score: 1

      I'm reading at Level 2 Mod, and I've seen no Funny comments.

      I was in college when Challenger was lost. This is deja vu all over again.

      Eternal rest grant unto them, O Lord, and may perpetual light shine upon them.

      --
      JA
      http://www.johnalex.org/
    3. Re:Not funny in any way by Zak3056 · · Score: 1

      I don't know about anybody else, but if even one post about this gets modded Funny, I will walk away from SlashDot for good.

      If the posts so far are any indication of the number of Genuine Assholes who frequent this site, it's a lost cause anyway.

      This is not funny in any way.


      Whoever modded the parent as "Funny" is just plain sick.

      --
      What part of "shall not be infringed" is so hard to understand?
    4. Re:Not funny in any way by coldwd · · Score: 1

      On a similar topic in the "non-slashdot" world. I was watching the CBS broadcast and they had a live caller come in saying that a piece of the shuttle debris had landed in his back yard.

      So Dan Rather began the interview process, and the guy detailed hearing the sonic boom follwed by pieces falling from the sky. At the end he described as looking like "pieces of Bobba Bouey's teeth".

      Dan Rather was not too quick to pick up that he was being had, and followed up with "So when did this all occur?" Which prompted the guy to answer Dan Rather with "you know you're a real idiot".

      What has America come to, prank calling national tv on an event such as this.

      --
      "I wish I had a Kryptonite cross, because then you could keep both Dracula AND Superman away." --Jack Handy
    5. Re:Not funny in any way by Sloppy · · Score: 1

      There has never been a single moment in history, where a joke would have been inappropriate. If someone can think up a good joke, then by all means, go for it.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    6. Re:Not funny in any way by uhmmmm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      sometimes people need a little humor to get through things like this. They're not poking fun, but just dealing with it in their own way.

    7. Re:Not funny in any way by wildchild07770 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's called levity, in the face of horrible tragedy people need to laugh. This may be one of the worst disasters in space exploration ever. It's going to set space reaserch and exploration back YEARS when we're already decades behind where we should be. It's tragic that this happened, i'm sorry for the families and NASA who has tried so hard to maintain despite budget cuts and 30 year old technology. Now we're going to blame them and their lack of foresight. In short this was a tragic day, but people still need to laugh, there's no reason not to make a joke from time to time to lighten the mood when something this bad has happened.

    8. Re:Not funny in any way by cjpez · · Score: 1
      ...I will walk away from SlashDot for good.
      <sarcasm> I'm sure you'll be missed. </sarcasm>
    9. Re:Not funny in any way by Xerithane · · Score: 1

      I don't know about anybody else, but if even one post about this gets modded Funny, I will walk away from SlashDot for good.

      Get over youself, ok? There can be humor in anything, and I mean anything. I make jokes about my father who died, and many other people very close. Because you know what? They weren't so pretentious to think that bleak situations can't have a few jokes mixed in. It was what they wanted. How can you begin to imagine that the commander of this mission didn't write, "If I die on this mission, I would like a prominent comedian to do a stand-up act about it within 7 days"

      You don't know that, and you don't know if they want clowns at their funeral.

      This is not funny in any way.

      Neither is rape, but picture Porky Pig raping Elmer Fudd and it becomes funny. (Sorry George)

      --
      Dacels Jewelers can't be trusted.
    10. Re:Not funny in any way by op00to · · Score: 1

      Insightful? Humor is an appropriate way to deal with trauma. Anyhow, we all know you won't leave. You'll see it, say I TOLD YOU SO, and then lurk around and get all angry about it, posting with your holier-than-thou attitude, "I left slashdot because of the Columbia disaster..." No, we won't ever be free of your oh-so-important bitching posts. Maybe you'll go to kuro5hin and whine about how much slashdot sucks.

    11. Re:Not funny in any way by vidnet · · Score: 1
      now ALL the US money they spent on the space shuttle will go out to the US military

      You're probably right.

      The worst part isn't that they'll do it to "prevent more deaths", it's that people won't even flinch at the idea.

    12. Re:Not funny in any way by Lord+Omlette · · Score: 1

      Remember when the Kursk sunk and every wanker was making jokes about the Kursk arming and locking onto a target@127.0.0.1?

      Slashdotters are a dime a dozen, men with the testicular fortitude to do what these people do are very fucking rare, and if you'll kindly fucking excuse us, alot of us just don't know any other way to fucking respond. Other than crying. So fuck off.

      --
      [o]_O
    13. Re:Not funny in any way by revscat · · Score: 1

      Did you hear the prank calls to CBS from some Howard Stern fan? He got on the air claiming to be a NASA rep, called Dan Rather an idiot, and threw in a "Bababooey." Fucking asshole, man. I hope that guy gets seriously beaten sometime soon.

    14. Re:Not funny in any way by scottennis · · Score: 1

      Tell that to the writers at Space.com who wrote the mission headlines.

    15. Re:Not funny in any way by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1
      What makes me really sad, is that now ALL the US money they spent on the space
      shuttle will go out to the US military probably.


      Based on what I'm hearing about how cheap the NASA budget was, it will just give the Pentagon 3 extra toilets.
      --
      Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
  50. Re:Fuck by haa...jesus+christ · · Score: 1

    i wouldn't call that conclusive evidence, but you're entitled to your opinion.

  51. Space Program, ISS, and Mars Futures? by LedZeplin · · Score: 1

    Can NASA afford to ground the STS's for 5 years while they investigate this one?

    What about the ISS? will NASA Astronauts use Soyuz capsules?

    And now I can push back the chance of seeing a human Mars landing another 10-20 years.

    This is going to be a very tough time for NASA.

  52. I hate to say this but by linuxislandsucks · · Score: 1

    NASA at one point was inspecting damage doen by the collison of insulating foam at liftoff of the tiles on the wing during the mission..could not NASA have sent the 7 astronaughts to the space station and sent up another shuttle to pick them up given that you cannot do an effective inspection of thermal tiles in spac eor from gorund when the shuttle is in space?

    --
    Don't Tread on OpenSource
    1. Re:I hate to say this but by Russ+Steffen · · Score: 1

      That would not have been possible. The ISS is on a hightly inclined orbit. There is no way that a shuttle not launched in an intercept orbit could ever catch up to the ISS. The delta-V is way to high and the shutlle just doesn't have the thrust to make that kind of radical orbit change.

      Even if that were possible, the Columbia was the one shuttle not equiped with a docking collar for the ISS.

  53. 1969, and one day later... 2003 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
    Amazing what a little competition can do for you. Amazing that in 1969 we set foot upon the moon. Amazing what little progress has been made since then and more importantly that the lessons learned... were not. I bet that if they decided today to make a lunar landing (for whatever reason) it would take at least 5 years, 17.8 billion, about 6 failed (including full crew fatalities) missions up to that point and then in the end it would be another of the month long missions where about 3 hours are actually spent ON the moon to do the work.

    So... it is Amazing that people have not realized that entrenched bureaucracy exists simply for its own sake of existence not for any goal of achievement (except for "how much money can we waste" and "how many phD's with funny name can we stand up here and not accomplish anything" or perhaps "how many 'favors' can be made to place individuals looking to have a good mark on their resume. Thank you Big Government for not only syphoning off money from law abiding tax payers, costing real lives with your bullshit "cost cutting" (as opposed to logical cost effective production methods) ploys and creating an environment (typical of government) of do-nothing bureaucrats that gives a very false sense of "something is being done" to all those interested in space exploration and those inovations that come from it. You have created yet another empty (yet oh so expensive) agency that denies the ability to further progress to those who wish it all the while costing the very interest in such endevours through your continued incompetence. (hint: people loose faith in not just the agency but what it claims to represent when things like this happens all the time)

    NASA should be dissolved immediately and laws passed that get rid of the socialist control and restriction over those who wish to see real progress and better understanding.

  54. Tribute by Lord-StarFury · · Score: 1

    As a tribute to the potentially lost crew, I say "May the last embrace of the Mother welcome you home." ...I think.. that it could be over for NASA, especially in the Bush regieme.

    --
    ...then the old man said to me, "It's jivin' time."
    1. Re:Tribute by buswolley · · Score: 1

      Bush is a supporter of space exploration. So is his father. the day america gives up on space is the day i give up on America.

      --

      A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

  55. A stomach turning deja-vu by Alzheimers · · Score: 1

    Seems like everyone has been thrown back to that horrible morning almost two decades ago...

    Even the news lady on CBS2 in NY called the shuttle "Challenger" three or four times already, without realizing it.

    The worst part is, they just keep playing the video over and over, in different zooms and at different speeds. Reminiscent of the 9/11 videos.

    Every time I see it, I feel bile rise in my throat. What a horrible thing to see.

  56. what the causes may be by A+Gremlin+In+Kremlin · · Score: 1
    The Challenger exploded because the O-rings in the booster rockets disintegrated in the cold temperature. As far as I understand, there were misunderstandings combined with prestige that made them launch even though engineers knew the O-rings would operate in temperature outside its tolerance range. I doubt something like this was the cause this time, more likely, perhaps, failing controls that made the shuttle simply break up in the athmosphere (like the Soviet supersonic passenger aircraft decades ago).

    And to all who feel like joking about this; don't.
    Even if it may have therapeutical value to YOU, it definitely wont for most other people. I can tolerate people joking about unmanned rockets that fails, even if I wouldn't do that, either. But this is a MANNED spacecraft, with seven human beings most certainly killed. There is nothing fun about that.

    --
    bius sig file. This is a moebius sig file. This is a moe
  57. Re:Fuck by haa...jesus+christ · · Score: 1

    anyway, what the hell does 'when the program started' have anything to do with this? if you're making some tie to israel, knock yourself out - i'm just looking a few levels ahead. this will most likely result in the severe reduction of non-military nasa activities, and give bush more money to dump into his 'liberation'efforts. we stand at a dangerous point in history and i'm pretty sure we'll make the wrong choice.

  58. Send me up! by n9hmg · · Score: 1

    In case there's now a shortage of willing crew, I hereby volunteer. Let's go, tonight, to evacuate ISS pending the crash completion of the x-38 project, or whatever we come up with instead.

  59. Before everyone gets hung up on terrorism... by Some+Bitch · · Score: 3, Informative

    On launch day, a piece of insulating foam on the external fuel tank came off during liftoff and was believed to have struck the left wing of the shuttle. Leroy Cain, the lead flight director in Mission Control, had assured reporters Friday that engineers had concluded that any damage to the wing was considered minor and posed no safety hazard.
    Source: cnn.com

    1. Re:Before everyone gets hung up on terrorism... by paulcammish · · Score: 1
      CNN Have updated...

      On launch day, a piece of insulating foam on the external fuel tank came off during liftoff and was believed to have struck the left wing of the shuttle. NASA said as late as Friday that the damage to the thermal tiles was believed to be minor and posed no safety concern during the fiery decent through the atmosphere.

      I'd say they were a little wrong, looking at the result...

    2. Re:Before everyone gets hung up on terrorism... by falconed · · Score: 1
      from Shuttle Landing In Question:

      "On launch day, a piece of insulating foam on the external fuel tank came off during liftoff and was believed to have struck the left wing of the shuttle. NASA said as late as Friday that the damage to the thermal tiles was believed to be minor and posed no safety concern during the fiery decent through the atmosphere."

      Could it be that the fuel tank overheated and exploded during re-entry?

      --
      USE='clever' emerge -u sig
    3. Re:Before everyone gets hung up on terrorism... by schatt · · Score: 1

      No, since the fuel tank in question (the external one) is dropped during launch. I'd say the possiblity of it overheating and exploding is fairly low, since it's in the ocean and has been for several days.

    4. Re:Before everyone gets hung up on terrorism... by ces · · Score: 1

      It is fairly obvious the Almighty has an odd sense of irony.

      --
      Happy Fun Ball is for external use only.
    5. Re:Before everyone gets hung up on terrorism... by Beowulf+Smith · · Score: 1

      Alright, I'm sick and fucking tired of this nonsense. Let's do a little math, so that even idiots like you can understand. Jewish Population 1939 approx 17 million Jewish Population 1948 approx 11.5 million Jewish Population 2000 approx 13.2 million Now, for the Palestinians Palestinian Population 1948 approx 1 million Palestinian Popluation 2000 approx 4 million Wow, apparently Israelis really suck at commiting genocide, since despite what you claim to be a 50 year continuous genocide attempt, the Palestinian poplulation has quadrupled. By the way, this of course ignores the Palestinian populations that have been living in Jordan the entire time, so you probably should double that number. Well, you better get on the phone to Sharon right away and let him know they are way behind on the quota. Seriously, you are an idiot. You might be able to claim ethnic cleansing (i.e. removal of Palestinians from Israel), but then you would have to not ignore the 200,000 Palestinians that didn't leave in 1948 and became Israeli citizens (their descendents make up roughly 1 million people and 1/6 of the Israeli population). Well, it doesn't matter. Generally people that claim the Israelis are commiting genocide on the Palestinians don't let little things like REALITY interfere with their fanatical hatred of Israel.

      --

      The object of war is not to die for your country but to make the other bastard die for his. - Gen George S Patton
  60. People on ground? by virve · · Score: 1

    Is anything being reported about people on the ground. It is of course tragic for the crew of seven but they were professionals on duty, and I suppose that they have known and chosen the danger, whereas bystanders have made no such choice.

    My condolences to the families of the crew.

  61. Re:Terrorism? by Quixote · · Score: 1
    I would very much doubt it that Al Qaeda was behind this. Those worms don't have the sophistication. And secondly, and EMP going off on the ground and bringing down a shuttle would be detected all over the world. And thirdly, the shuttle's electronics are protected against space radiation; don't you think they'd do a decent job against a terrestrial EMP too?

    Lets not drag OBL and Al Qaeda into every disaster.

  62. Important Facts by Haxx · · Score: 1


    The shuttle was moving at near 12,000 mph when it broke up. ( to fast to get shot down )

    The shuttle's altitude was 200,000 feet. ( too high to get shot down)

    Nasa has been investigating a piece of debris that fell off the shuttle/booster during launch that shows up on some film. This piece may have damaged part of the heat shield.

    1. Re:Important Facts by Haxx · · Score: 1

      Shortly after Columbia lifted off Jan. 16, a piece of insulating foam on its external fuel tank came off and was believed to have hit the left wing of the shuttle.

  63. Speculations? by ed1park · · Score: 1

    3 possibilities come to mind.

    1. The insulation hitting the wing on takeoff caused damage.
    2. Terrorism. (bomb on board?)
    3. Collision with space junk coming out of orbit/in orbit/etc.

  64. Re:Fuck by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 1

    yeah...mabye tehy were ust throwing out their garbage.

    put 2 and 2 together man....tehy are on a fixed flight path with no window to arrive early or late as they are a flying brick.....video shows parts falling off and at the end of the video it shows 3 distinct smaller units.

    they are gone.

    --



    I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  65. Online update on the event from spaceflightnow.com by Augur · · Score: 1
    Mission Status Center

    Check this: [latest is at the top]

    1502 GMT (10:02 a.m. EST)

    News reports say President Bush is being briefed. It is expected he could soon make a statement to the nation.

    1500 GMT (10:00 a.m. EST)

    There have been no further announcements from Mission Control.

    1440 GMT (9:40 a.m. EST)

    During a mission status news conference yesterday, Entry Flight Director Leroy Cain was asked about any possible damage to the shuttle's thermal tiles during launch. The tiles are what protect the shuttle during the fiery reentry into Earth's atmosphere.

    Tracking video of launch shows what appears to be a piece of foam insulation from the shuttle's external tank falling away during ascent and hitting the shuttle's left wing near its leading edge.

    But Cain said engineers "took a very thorough look at the situation with the tile on the left wing and we have no concerns whatsoever. We haven't changed anything with respect to our trajectory design. It will be a nominal, standard trajectory."

    1436 GMT (9:36 a.m. EST)

    NASA is asking that any persons finding debris should stay clear given the hazardous nature of the materials and alert local authorities. ...

  66. Re:Terrorism? by Kardnal · · Score: 1

    While the presensce of an Israeli on board makes one obviously question whether terrorism was invovled, let's not get into the realm of Sci-Fi here.. An EMP bomb isn't something you make in your basement.

    The shuttle was flying 5 times higher then an average Airliner when it broke up, and was traveliing at about 10 times the speed.

    All of Al-Qeada's attacks have been relatively low-tech. That's what's made them so hard to catch. There is no way they have access to am EMP bomb, or anything that could have hit the shuttle this high moving this fast.

    If it was terrorism, it would have been something put on the shuttle before it took off. The piece of the shuttle that broke off during take off probably has much more to do with this then terrorism does.

    In either case, let our prayers and wishes go out to the crews family and friends...

    --
    ------------------
    "Never Attribute to malice what is adequately explained by stupidity..."
  67. Re:Terrorism? by The+Cydonian · · Score: 1
    It is no coincidence that there was an Israeli astronaut aboard and the space shuttle blew up.... the space shuttle was hit with an EMP bomb!

    I don't know if you're trying to be ironic, or if you have access to information inside NASA, but that's a grossly irresponsible statement to make. Let's hold off all conspiracy theories until things have settled, shall we?

  68. Too high and too fast for missiles... by bourne · · Score: 5, Insightful

    at an altitude of 200,000 feet (61km) and velocity of 12,000 miles per hour (19,000 km/h)

    That makes terrorism highly unlikely. That's too high and too fast for much of anything to hit it. It's more like a ballistic missile than an airplane at that point, and we all know how well the Star Wars project is faring.

    1. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by dar · · Score: 1

      I doubt it's terrorism. However, all terrorism comments here are implying missile hit. Has no one considered surreptitious manual damage to some critical part of the vehicle before takeoff?

      --
      My other Slashdot ID is much lower.
    2. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by bourne · · Score: 1

      Has no one considered surreptitious manual damage to some critical part of the vehicle before takeoff?

      Yes, but it seems to me that such damage would be more likely to affect liftoff (lots of rocket fuel going boom, more dramatic effect, less time for damage to be discovered and addressed before it has a chance to do anything bad).

      My money is on failure of some part of the heat shielding, probably the part that was damaged earlier. At that point in reentry, if enough heat shielding fails at the wrong time, the result is catastrophic. It's arguably the second most dangerous part of the flight (next to the boosters going off).

    3. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by ZaMoose · · Score: 1

      You disgust me. 7 people are dead and all you can think of is making digs against a program you don't agree with.

      Sickening.

      --
      I wish I had a kryptonite cross, because then you could keep Dracula and Superman away.
    4. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by bourne · · Score: 1

      You disgust me. 7 people are dead and all you can think of is making digs against a program you don't agree with.

      You assume I don't agree with the program. Your assumption is incorrect. However, interception of any object in ballistic motion is a difficult problem, which is all the link was intended to convey. Had I wanted to convey some moral judgement about the Star Wars program, there's numerous links (e.g., Greenpeace's opinions) which would do better.

      Care to re-examine your other assumptions?

      I think 7 people died, probably because of equipment failure during an extremely dangerous part of their job - or is it sickeing of me to think about why they died? I mourn for them, and I mourn for their families. I wasn't aware I had to make all this explicit in a technical forum, for fear of offending people like you.

    5. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by mr100percent · · Score: 1

      Nah, they run lots and lots of diagnostics before lliftoff. Liftoff countdown starts hours before, to accomodate all those tests. Plus, the shuttle orbited the earth just fine, and had been probably flying fine immediately before the incident.

      Missile hit is incredibly unlikely, they were still 200,000 feet up. The fact that they came down over Texas instead of Florida could mean they were flying too steep, which would cause a burnup.

    6. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by ZaMoose · · Score: 2, Offtopic

      I'm sorry that I misconstrued your intent. While the general population of /. tends to be very pro-space exploration, they also tend to be fairly anti-U.S. gov., particularly when it comes to the DoJ and DoD. I mistook you for one of the anti-DoD'ers.

      Many apologies. I'm a bit broken up over this whole thing. I was home sick on Jan 28th, 1986 and watched the Challenger disintegrate live on TV. This whole incident brought those memories back in a flash. Sorry that I rushed to judgement.

      --
      I wish I had a kryptonite cross, because then you could keep Dracula and Superman away.
    7. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by bourne · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry that I misconstrued your intent.

      Thank you. It is understandable how you could construe it that way.

      I'm a bit broken up over this whole thing. I was home sick on Jan 28th, 1986 and watched the Challenger disintegrate live on TV. This whole incident brought those memories back in a flash.

      I'm with you. I wasn't home sick, but I did go home from school and watched them replay the explosion in what seemed like an endless loop all afternoon. This time I turned off the TV quickly because I'm older and smarter and am not going to subject myself to it again. Part of why I want to discuss technicalities is because it helps hold off the emotions.

    8. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by Malor · · Score: 1

      I'm far from an expert, but I think all a terrorist would have to do is loosen one of the heat tiles enough so that it would come loose under stress. If just one gave out, I believe we'd see exactly what we just saw.

      They have a full manual inspection program that runs during every launch preparation. I believe there'd be an opportunity to tamper with one of the tiles after the inspection is done. And I don't think it would take much time, no more than a minute or two.

      Just a thought.

    9. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by sirsex · · Score: 1

      The fact that they came down over Texas instead of Florida

      Means they were coming in for a landing in Florida. They where gliding at Mach 17 when it broke up. They start their decent somewhere over the Pacific. You cover alot of ground at Mach 17

    10. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by NMerriam · · Score: 2, Informative

      Many, many ceramic tiles come off during reentry -- they are completely replaced with every flight. Losing tiles is not a problem (unless you lost a huge number of tiles in the same area all before you start reentry, that is).

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    11. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      People die everyday. We generally ignore this fact and continue on- why should today be any different, just because the victims were famous and driving a $100,000,000 bus?

      20,000 people are dead, and the dollars spent on this shuttle trip could've saved them.

      Sickening?

    12. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by olman · · Score: 1

      There's something that can deliver payload that far, that fast. The shuttle.

      Doesn't have to be a very large bomb.

    13. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by parliboy · · Score: 1

      Devil's Advocate:

      The issue is not what might have been done during decent, but what might have been done undetected before the shuttle ever got off the ground.

      --
      "You're never ready, just less unprepared."
    14. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by jareds · · Score: 1

      Yeah, the shuttle can travel as fast as the shuttle, and bullets can travel as fast as bullets, but that doesn't mean I can fire a gun and hit a previously fired bullet mid-flight. The problem with shooting down missiles is targeting, not speed.

    15. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by MonopolyNews · · Score: 1

      It's terrible. I was getting ready for school (college) in 86, I saw it on the TV thirty seconds after it happened, coming back from the shower to my room where I had left the TV on. Unlike the last guy, I'm not turning off the TV, I'm wallowing. My daughter and I were watching these astronaught on NASA TV in the Shuttle just days ago. No narration, just them working. Sorting paperwork, working on panels, upside down of each other. You have to love how surreal the mixture of the mundane and the alien. Students had sent up experiments... this is really a national endeavor, the actual people. It's not like the commercial side of space which is also fantastic, it includes people of all ages, of all professions, as citizens we can take part. At least that's how I feel. It's a real tragedy. Space exploration represents one of the most noble scientific efforts. Socialogically it will, more than any other thing, draw us together as a planet.

      --

      Slashdot Journal on Monopoly News
    16. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by pyrrho · · Score: 1

      why are they in competition? The education budget of California could also have saved them! Why on earth do you think precisely these two budgets are opposed?!

      Guess what there isn't any of when you look at earth from space? Borders.

      --

      -pyrrho

    17. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by Datafage · · Score: 1

      He's talking about a bomb placed ON the space shuttle prior to launch... we'd notice someone else's shuttle anyway. Still, if it were an attack, it was a pointlessly timed one, so...

      --

      Nicotine free Amish .sig.

    18. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      If you were going to sabotage the shuttle, why would you choose a method that doesn't take effect until re-entry? It would be easier to make something go wrong at liftoff, and there would be more damage
      on the ground that way too. And it would be far
      easier to just get close enough with a weapon to fire on it than it would to get close enough to sabotage it without being noticed. Just put enough holes in one of the booster rockets, or use a cheap heat seeking missle. Right at the moment when it is lifting off it wouldn't take much to make it fail catastrophically.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    19. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      Sickening? That people are dumb enough to think money spent on space is sucking money away from whatever their favorite program is? Or that they aren't dumb but are being deceptive about it on purpose? Yes, either way it is pretty sickening.
      If that money wasn't being spend on NASA it wouldn't magically end up being spent on healthcare in Africa. It would end up getting spent on other things. The health care problems in Africa won't go away by foreigners spending money on it. It can only go away by getting those countries on their feet to the point where they can afford to care for their own. The poor state of health in african nations is the symptom. The cause is poverty. (Yes, *that* can be helped by the actions of rich nations, but instead we waste our money on the symptoms and not the causes.)

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    20. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You missed the relevant detail - it blew up during the re-entry phase where it normally is on fire. Missing or faulty heat tiles could also cause the breakup. A bad angle could cause the breakup. I guess it was like this: Some heat tiles failed or were missing on one spot, causing one small part of the shuttle to overheat and possibly even melt. If the failure of that part caused the shuttle to be unable to maintain its orientation, then it could tumble into an angle where the top of the craft (where there are no heat tiles) is exposed to the re-entry burn. At that point it would just get ripped to shreds since metal gets soft as it nears its melting point.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    21. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      Your response is orthogonal to my point (which is that the mere fact that a few people died shouldn't squelch discussion of the best programs to invest money in), but if you read the link a bit you'd see that healthcare disasters don't only happen in Africa. (It's only one of the 4 continents that are illustrated to have problems)

      In fact, Russia is one of the nations profiled. To maintain national pride at being a "superpower", Russia continues to waste money on manned spaceflights (primarily in support of the ISS). If those were cancelled (as some of them will likely be, in today's wake), then funds would be freed, some of which will make it directly into their healthcare system.

    22. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      No. My point was directly related to what you said because you made the same exact implied premise here that you did in the previous post: that if you stop funding program X that this automatically means more funding for program Y. You can't make that assumption when programs X and Y are just a few out of hundreds being funded from the same pool of money. If a government shows a propensity for not giving much funding to program Y, that attitude won't change just because program X also becomes one they no longer want to fund very much.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    23. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by tftp · · Score: 1
      Russia continues to waste money on manned spaceflights ... If those were cancelled (as some of them will likely be, in today's wake), then funds would be freed, some of which will make it directly into their healthcare system.

      It has been already announced that none of Russian fligths will be cancelled (and why should they be, using completely different designs?)

      It is also worth noting that Russia has free healthcare for, like, last 80 years or so (along with for-pay service.) If any money would be taken away from space research it would be probably just stolen or mismanaged.

    24. Re:Too high and too fast for missiles... by cardshark2001 · · Score: 1

      I am very tired of hearing about how this "couldn't possibly be terrorism". Especially when the thrust of the argument is that a missle couldn't have hit it.

      Of course a missle couldn't have hit it. Or, if one could have, it would have to be a very special missle with the funding of a government.

      However, it wouldn't take much for a saboteur to loosen a ceramic tile. This scenario is unlikely, but definitely possible. It was completely irresponsible of the Bush administration to issue a statement that this "couldn't possibly be terrorism", before an investigation has even been performed. Suppose it WAS terrorism, and later evidence supports sabotage. This puts the investigation at risk because the facts would be at odds with the president's off the cuff remark.

      I am not saying that I believe it was sabotage, but the coincidences here are very striking. 9/11 was a date picked very carefully by the terrorists responsible.

      The first Israeli ever to fly on the shuttle flew on this mission. This mission was within three days of the anniversary of the challenger explosion. It is very possible, indeed likely that these two facts are mere coincidences, but it is irresponsible to rule out the possiblity of sabotage altogether before all the facts are in.

      That having been said, the president has much more information than me about the security procedures taken by NASA. I sincerely hope that these procedures are 100% reliable, and the possiblity of sabotage has occured to NASA. I do consider it possible, however, that internal sabotage was not high on their list of potential safety issues.

      I know a lot of scientists, and most of them are very trusting by nature. The sort of security needed to compeletely protect against internal saboteurs would have to be forced down their throats, because it would go against their nature to distrust one of their own colleagues. Even if this was an honest accident, the possibilty needs to be considered and guarded against in the future.

      --
      WWJD? JWRTFA!
  69. Broken tile, not terrorism...? by jpatokal · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Before y'all start foaming at the mouth about terrorism and Osama bin Laden's dastardly plots (now just how is al-Qaeda going to hit something moving at twice the speed of sound at an altitude of 200,000 ft, and if they've planted nasty things on board why not blow them up during ascent?), consider this bit from Spaceflight Now:

    During a mission status news conference yesterday, Entry Flight Director Leroy Cain was asked about any possible damage to the shuttle's thermal tiles during launch. The tiles are what protect the shuttle during the fiery reentry into Earth's atmosphere.

    Tracking video of launch shows what appears to be a piece of foam insulation from the shuttle's external tank falling away during ascent and hitting the shuttle's left wing near its leading edge.

    But Cain said engineers "took a very thorough look at the situation with the tile on the left wing and we have no concerns whatsoever. We haven't changed anything with respect to our trajectory design. It will be a nominal, standard trajectory."

    Make of that what you will. Odds are we are looking at an all-too-natural catastrophic failure though; shuttles are insanely complex beasts, and rapidly aging ones at that.

    But the damage has been done: the astronauts are dead, and the U.S. space program -- which never recovered from Challenger's loss -- may soon be dead as well.

    -j.

    1. Re:Broken tile, not terrorism...? by cap'n+foolsy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      as soon as i saw the news on CNN, i immediately thought to myself, "how long before they blame even *this* on terrorism?" (sorry, i'm way too cynical to think that that wouldn't happen)

      it seems that the world beat me to the punch. people were blaming it on terrorists before they even knew what happened to the shuttle.

      --
      It might look like I'm standing motionless, but I'm actively waiting for my problems to go away
    2. Re:Broken tile, not terrorism...? by Bob+Vila's+Hammer · · Score: 1
      "...the astronauts are dead, and the U.S. space program -- which never recovered from Challenger's loss -- may soon be dead as well."

      I know its sometimes appropriate in certain situations to be pessimistic, but this is not one of them. A tragedy has occured in the name of science and exploration - in the names and eyes of those poor souls who were willing to go. In a country where Space Exploration is as deeply rooted as Conflict is in another, how can anyone dispel such a history in such a way? You cannot.

      • Dan Gillerman, the Isreali Ambassador to the UN just said something on the news that was sensible,
      • "Ilan Ramon was a special person, the people of Isreal looked to him as a hero..."
        "You cannot survive in Isreal without maintaining your optimism, and even your sense of humor. This is not a day for humor, but a day of optimism because these people did go up to do something very special, and I'm sure that the US and NASA will continue, I am sure there will be another Isreali astronaut."



      To dismiss those astronauts who got the chance to go would be dismissing the ones that are still willing to risk their lives even at this point to be a 'hero' and to do 'something very special'.

      Here's to the memory of today's brave astronauts, and to the life of tomorrow's optimistic US Space Program and its Heroic Travelers.
      --


      --"The perfect example of the man of action is the suicide." - William Carlos Williams
    3. Re:Broken tile, not terrorism...? by timeOday · · Score: 1
      It seems your impulse was wrong. All I've seen on CNN is reporters repeatedly reassuring everybody that terrorism has nothing to do with it. I haven't heard anybody express any such suspicion.

      I'm sure the usenet quacks blaming terrorism will be far outnumbered by the usenet quacks blaming the president and US military.

    4. Re:Broken tile, not terrorism...? by bozone · · Score: 2, Insightful

      the U.S. space program -- which never recovered from Challenger's loss -- may soon be dead as well.

      This appears to be a very common thought in the posts....my question is why? Airplanes have crashed, boats have sunk, and cars have had accidents yet we have not abandoned them. As flying to outer space an inherently more dangerous and risky proposition, why the shock that an accident has occurred and the concession to forgo further space exploration?

      Many people have died exploring the earth, yet humans pressed on. Let us grieve for the families of the fallen, honor the astronauts for their bravery and desire to better human kind....and let us continue to press on.

      --
      "Hatred is the coward's revenge for being intimidated" ...George Bernard Shaw
    5. Re:Broken tile, not terrorism...? by gilroy · · Score: 1
      Blockquoth the poster:

      In a country where Space Exploration is as deeply rooted as Conflict is in another, how can anyone dispel such a history in such a way? You cannot.

      You must not have been paying attention after Challenger, then. In 1986 we heard calls for the suspension of the manned space program indefinitely. and a lot of "Anything worth doing, robots can do". This is not the same nation as was founded by the pioneers; we've grown bigger, older, and more comfortable. While there are legions of people who say, "I'll go no matter what the risks", our risk-averse PR-driven TV-motivated so-called leaders will worry more about how it plays on the evening news.


      I don't want to be callous and this is a tragedy for the families and the two nations. But in almost 50 years of spaceflight we've suffered, now, just 17 casualties. That's not actually such a bad record when open a new frontier ... just ask the settles of Roanoke.

    6. Re:Broken tile, not terrorism...? by t · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yeah, we all know how sneaky terrorist are, like flying planes into buildings. It was not a terrorist because if it was it would be obvious. That is their goal, that is what puts the "terror" into terrorism. People don't go thourgh life being afraid of freakaccidentism.

    7. Re:Broken tile, not terrorism...? by RickHunter · · Score: 1

      Because Congress is concerned with PR, PR, and only PR. Failures in manned space flight are very bad PR indeed - the media uses them to make space flight sound inherently unreliable and dangerous. (Well, to be fair, it is. But so's sitting down here on Earth.) Which, in turn, gives Congress a very nice excuse for slashing NASA funding and dropping the "recovered" cash into their favorite pork-barrel project. It happened after Challenger, its happened after every unmanned probe failure, and its going to happen again.

    8. Re:Broken tile, not terrorism...? by Bob+Vila's+Hammer · · Score: 1

      This is not the same nation as was founded by the pioneers; we've grown bigger, older, and more comfortable.

      This isn't the same nation as was during the Challenger tragedy. We've learned the lessons of that event and we've continued our exercises into space and into space exploration. It is no longer a question of if we should or shouldn't do it. It is now a question as to what is wrong with the way we're doing it. Therefore it isn't a question of whether or not the US Space Program will end, only how it will change.

      --


      --"The perfect example of the man of action is the suicide." - William Carlos Williams
    9. Re:Broken tile, not terrorism...? by crashnbur · · Score: 1
      But the damage has been done: the astronauts are dead, and the U.S. space program -- which never recovered from Challenger's loss -- may soon be dead as well.

      The space program isn't dying. American resolve is much too strong to let a tragic incident such as this, even given past incidents, stop the entire program. Our government, and indeed the entire human race, recognizes the significance of our quests in space. We have always been aware of the risks taken when sending anyone into space, and the public's complacency resulting from a very good track record is no reason to shut it down when one thing goes bad.

      The astronauts know the risks, the space program knows the risks, and many of us know the risks. They (and some of us) also know the services they are providing greatly outweigh those risks. The benefits too greatly outweigh the costs to hang it up now. I don't think our government will disagree.

    10. Re:Broken tile, not terrorism...? by Art+Tatum · · Score: 1

      Absolutely correct. I hope they fly their mission in March on schedule, and fly every scheduled mission after that. To do otherwise would be to admit defeat. I don't know about everyone else, but I don't like admitting defeat. We should press on, regardless of the dangers, as those before us have done in every other area of exploration and endeavor.

    11. Re:Broken tile, not terrorism...? by pfdietz · · Score: 1

      Boats, airplanes, and cars serve purposes that are actually useful, and that people are willing to pay for.

      In contrast, manned spaceflight is an expensive activity in search of a real justification. That 'lack of will' the space faithful deride in the public is actually the failure of space to offer much that the public wants.

      The whole mental model behind NASA is flawed, so it's no surprise that NASA itself is dysfunctional. And when people wake up to the fact that the space program is less visionary than it is delusional, then the space program will die.

    12. Re:Broken tile, not terrorism...? by ETEQ · · Score: 1

      Now why would you think that? It's true that manned spaceflight probably doesn't have the obvious advantages that,say, an engineering company or even unmanned space projects have, but that doesn't mean they aren't justifiable.

      There are products that improve the daily lives of people all around the world who's roots can be traced to manned space exploration. If an example is necssary, there were a number of significant developments in plastics that came out of the space program that quite likely wouldn't have happened if it wasn't for the Apollo and Space Shuttle missions.

      And that's before getting to the actual research itself. Just because the public doesn't really want it doesn't mean it shouldn't be done. By that reasoning, all research scientists should immediately close up shop and stop wondering why the universe works. Expanding the scope of human knowledge is the only way for Humans to progress in any real fashion.

      Even if manned spaceflight doesn't have the same return on investment that an earth-based corporation has, it has other uses that are far more important and cannot be simply ignored because it isn't building a better mousetrap.

    13. Re:Broken tile, not terrorism...? by bozone · · Score: 1

      In contrast, manned spaceflight is an expensive activity in search of a real justification. That 'lack of will' the space faithful deride in the public is actually the failure of space to offer much that the public wants.

      I'm sure Christopher Columbus heard similar arguments when he shopping his "sail around the world" idea. The mob mentality of the general public too often pushes for the staus quo. In order for big things to happen, somone has to be willing to leave the public line and think big

      --
      "Hatred is the coward's revenge for being intimidated" ...George Bernard Shaw
    14. Re:Broken tile, not terrorism...? by pfdietz · · Score: 1
      I'm sure Christopher Columbus heard similar arguments when he shopping his "sail around the world" idea.
      The Columbus analogy to spaceflight has been overdone for years. Space is not the western hemisphere; there's no ready-made biosphere to exploit.

      The conquistadores made a profit very quickly after Columbus made his discovery, in a time less than the 'Space Age' has already existed.
  70. Especially plausible, because .. by Moritz+Moeller+-+Her · · Score: 1

    we all know that space travwel is a riskless activity and the NASA technology has never failed before.

    Just ridiculous. Did you also speculate that there were some students involved when the Challenger crashed? Maybe they wanted to get back at their teacher.

    --
    Moritz
  71. Where were you when you heard the news? by PingPongBoy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Mark this day in your life. Oddly, I was reading slashdot when I heard then news.

    I hear that
    - Columbia is the oldest shuttle
    - The crew compartment can re-enter by itself allowing the crew to jump out. I wonder if anyone has tested this!

    --
    Know your pads. One time pad: good for cryptography. Two timing pad: where to take your mistress.
  72. fuckfuckfuck Not again! by farrellj · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Maybe now, the Government will give NASA the money to build a new earth to orbit reusable spacecraft. Why do people have to die to convince the American Government to do something?!?!?!?!

    They are/were brave people who have created and flown in the Shuttle, but it is time to replace and retire the bird. Please presure your elected representatives to fund a new spacecraft so that we can have a safer vehicle to take us into space.

    ttyl
    Farrell

    --
    CAN-CON 2019 - Ottawa's only book oriented Science Fiction Convention! October 18-20, Sheraton Hotel, Ottawa, Canada h
    1. Re:fuckfuckfuck Not again! by __aatgod8309 · · Score: 1

      I think you're being a little optimistic... Or a lot... I'd think it more likely that a) the shuttle would be grounded, b) NASA's operating budget would be cut because they weren't having to pay for shuttle launches, c) lots of arguing and finger-pointing and searching for people or parts to blame.

      It's been time to retire the shuttle for the last decade at least - and ideally take out the governmental roadblocks to private companies developing their own launch systems.

      I think the 'The Titanic was built by professionals, the Ark was built by amateurs' quote needs to be re-written...

    2. Re:fuckfuckfuck Not again! by RKloti · · Score: 1

      Except there is no evidence that the Ark ever existed. The Titanic sunk because it hit an iceberg, not because it was badly designed.

    3. Re:fuckfuckfuck Not again! by Fat+Cow · · Score: 1

      Why would we give them more money when they've messed up with so much of the money we've already given them?

      I'd rather let private companies launch their own vehicles, if anyone is willing to pay for such a thing. Why is the government involved in this?

      --
      stay frosty and alert
    4. Re:fuckfuckfuck Not again! by peterjhill2002 · · Score: 1

      Messed up with the money we have given them? I think that in the 40 or so years of manned spaceflight, that three accidents with fatalities is a pretty damn good record. That does not change the fact that it is a tragic event in the least.

      The problem with private companies have a monopoly on space is that it will pretty much prevent good public research in space. We would end up with space science being like genetic science. NASA allows the whole of the United States to enjoy the benefits of space, not just rich corporations.

      That does not mean that I am against corporate space ventures, quite the opposite. I think that we need both. We need NASA to allow NSF researchers the ability to perform experiements in space. We need the corporations to come up with the innovations that only a private corporation can come up with.

    5. Re:fuckfuckfuck Not again! by Fat+Cow · · Score: 1

      I mean messed up in the sense that the Space Shuttle didn't meet it's original requirements - cheap reusable launcher.

      --
      stay frosty and alert
    6. Re: fuckfuckfuck Not again! by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1


      > Maybe now, the Government will give NASA the money to build a new earth to orbit reusable spacecraft. Why do people have to die to convince the American Government to do something?!?!?!?!

      We don't like to think of it this way, but much - perhaps most - of engineering is a matter of closing the barn door after the cows got out. You can read your civic building codes, auto safety regulations, etc., as a history of human tragedy.

      There's no reason to expect spaceflight to be any different.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    7. Re:fuckfuckfuck Not again! by sql*kitten · · Score: 1

      the Government will give NASA the money to build a new earth to orbit reusable spacecraft.

      Actually, it would probably be far better to disband NASA altogether and transfer responsibility for space (back) to USAF. They have execution capabilities that NASA can only dream of.

  73. No terrorist attack, according to NASA by Zoolander · · Score: 1

    John Ira-Petty, NASA: 'There is absolutely no reason to suspect a terrorist attack. I cannot imagine a more difficult target.' This is a tragic accident, but probably has nothing to do with the Israeli crew member.

    --
    Meep.
    1. Re:No terrorist attack, according to NASA by fenix+down · · Score: 1

      What I'm wondering is why the news guys seem to have this focus on disproving the possibility that somebody hit it with a missile. Why don't they disprove that it got attacked by aliens why they're at it? I can't think that anybody would seriously suspect a missile attack here, even clueless people speculating on the couch. If you think it's terrorism, you'd be thinking about sabotage on the ground, not some guy launching SAMs into space from his pickup truck.

      It's like the TWA 800 thing they keep connecting their debunkings to. They spent that whole story disproving theories nobody but news anchors had come up with too. They HAD a theory that the Navy was testing smart missiles that would avoid passenger jets, and screwed up. It kind of made sense since there was solid rocket fuel on the seats near the hole in the plane, and the Navy was doing ops right under the plane when it went down. Then the FBI and CNN went crazy disproving that an armed SAM got shot at it by terrorists. People were saying it was a test missile without a warhead. The news guys paid no attention to that whatsoever, and went around proving that the solid rocket fuel on the seats wasn't explosive residue. Yeah, I shouldn't bring up stupid conspiracy theories.

  74. Location of debris by LinuxParanoid · · Score: 1

    News that debris is falling southeast of Dallas, Texas, perhaps (ironicly?) in Palestine, TX. Still, Palestine police are not reporting that they've received debris reports.

    Souce: ABC Radio.

    --LP

    1. Re:Location of debris by Enigma2175 · · Score: 1

      News that debris is falling southeast of Dallas, Texas, perhaps (ironicly?) in Palestine, TX. Still, Palestine police are not reporting that they've received debris reports.

      Souce: ABC Radio.

      Looks like the debris is now landing:

      Police in Nacogdoches, Texas, reported "numerous pieces of debris" both inside the city limits and in Nacogdoches County.

      "Information is really sketchy," Det. Greg Sowell said. "We want people to stay away, because some of it could be toxic."

      Sowell said officers and city and county employees were being dispatched to stand by the debris until the arrival of FBI and NASA
      representatives.


      From CNN

      --

      Enigma

  75. ::shivers:: by Solikawa · · Score: 1

    I was just at the Kenedy Space center last week and I feel sick. I saw the astronauts live from orbit in a press conferense. It's really mind blowing. We might not even have a space program after this. God this really sucks. They must have been running windows......

    1. Re:::shivers:: by velocipenguin · · Score: 1

      They actually do use Windows 95 for a lot of stuff on board, but I think they use something custom in the guidance systems and the other really-mission-critical stuff.

      --

      Move 'sig'. For great justice!
  76. Worst moment for NASA by Bytal · · Score: 1

    Not undervaluing the human tragedy in this disaster, which is horrible. IF it doesn't land safely which it most likely won't, American space exploration could be set back for a decade or more. With the proposed scrapping/freezing of the ISS the only country going into manned space missions will be China.

  77. Re:It's all a conspiracy... by Call+Me+Black+Cloud · · Score: 1

    You were an ass for the original posting but good of you for apologizing...most people wouldn't do that, especially around here. It's a sad day...

  78. Re:What exactly does this mean for ISS??? by Lord-StarFury · · Score: 1

    Probably. This is an especially bad thing to happen, even in any administration.

    --
    ...then the old man said to me, "It's jivin' time."
  79. Feynman and Tears by dosun88888 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    In his book "What do you care what other people think?" he talks about the Challenger thing, and talks about NASA in general.

    Just a good book all around. Wish we still had Feynman around to see what happened this time.

    This is sad. Very sad. But not for the astronauts.

    I'll go out on a limb here and say that the astronauts themselves would trade their lives in a second to be in space, and to contribute whatever it was that they did on this mission. I know I would.

    So I won't waste a tear mourning them. I'll save the tears for their families and friends. I have no business mourning sad. Only remembering them.

    ~D

  80. No doubt! by arcadum · · Score: 1
    The kids should be watching this for, if nothing else, the memories.

    I think there was a teacher on this[ the second teacher to die an astront, and the first Israli. Let the consperiancy theorys fly.

    1. Re:No doubt! by Enahs · · Score: 4, Interesting

      No, the second teacher was supposed to go to the Columbia after landing, to get a good look at it after landing and whatnot. There's all sorts of nice neat tidy coincidences on this flight, and I'm sure the data will be gone over with a fine-toothed comb. It's the week of the Challenger disaster, the Columbia flight right before it took up the second teacher to be green-lighted for a Shuttle mission, and the first Israeli in space was on this flight. I don't think that necessarily means that something evil was afoot, but there are certainly a number of interesting coincidences that make it more probable.

      --
      Stating on Slashdot that I like cheese since 1997.
    2. Re:No doubt! by IXI · · Score: 1

      I think there was a teacher on this[ the second teacher to die an astront, and the first Israli.

      No, he was just a fighter pilot.

      --
      He saw some dirty arabs and fired. Too bad it was just some friendly kurds, BBC reporters and his fellow cowboys.
    3. Re:No doubt! by UniverseIsADoughnut · · Score: 1

      1967

  81. why is the shuttle still show at orbital tracker? by sheldonschwartz · · Score: 1

    Did I find the shuttle or just a ghost? check these NASA sites... on them the shuttle is still moving - http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/realdata/tracking/beta /index.html http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/realdata/tracking/inde x.html I had been watching NASA this morning since 6:30 am Eastern... then, just before the planned landing, NASA said they lost contact... Watch REAL PLAYER: rtsp://163.205.10.21:8080/redundant/nasatv.rm

  82. Linux on board by davidowain · · Score: 1

    This bit of tangential info from the BBC site... Not to diminish this dreadful tragedy. NASA takes Internet into space By Graeme Wearden NASA has been conducting tests using IP, the protocol for transmitting data across the Internet, to communicate with the Columbia space shuttle over the last fortnight, turning the shuttle into a node on the Web. The experiment aims to improve data transfer between space craft and mission control on the ground. It is could lead to shuttles and satellites operating as Web servers in the future, and is part of NASA's OMNI (operating missions as nodes on the Internet) project. The Columbia space shuttle was launched on 16 January, and on board is a PC running a version of Red Hat Linux. This computer has been communicating with NASA by sending IP packets via satellite, meaning that data can be transferred even when the shuttle is on the far side of the earth. NASA has been working on methods of extending the Internet into space for several years. In 2001 it created the world's first Web server in space, and a year earlier it used FTP to download instrument data from Columbia to the ground. By using standard Internet protocols to communicate with its space craft, NASA believes it can cut the costs of future missions and achieve effective data transfer using a range of applications. "Spacecraft using IP protocols enables seamless routing of data, email, SMTP servers, virtual private networking, FTP transfers, remote file systems and Java interfaces, and other custom protocols as appropriate," said NASA scientists in a recent presentation. Columbia is due to return to Earth on 1 February.

  83. Don't forget about the crew on the Space Station by awch · · Score: 1

    I don't know how long it was after Challenger before they launched another shuttle, but, with a crew on the Space Station, a long delay will not be possible this time.

    This is awful...

  84. Yes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Today, thousands of children died of poverty, yet their lives were not as valuable as those on board that shuttle because media coverage was 0 (zero)

    Now act shocked

    Come on, mod me down as a troll

    1. Re:Yes by fenix+down · · Score: 1

      So, you have an equal emotional conection to ethiopian children, astronauts, and everyone not related to you directly. Other people, probably most people have a more uneven distribution of caring.

      Looking at this from a stupid philosophical perspective, God is really the only person who can get away with caring equally about everyone. He's the only one capable of infinite love, and as such able to devote infinite love to everyone. People can't do it, since with our limited capacity for love, caring about everyone just makes us look like a heartless bastard to those nearest to us. If you focus your love nearby, you look more caring, but, ironically, you're actually not being that great a person, you're just getting more credit for your goodness. And if you go there, is falling in love with someone evil? You're devoting all this love to one person, so you're clearly taking it from other people, although suppose that being in love actually creates love. In that case I guess there's a theoretical max-holiness point at which you create the most love and use it in the most effective manner.

      Or maybe you're just a dick trying to make yourself look better by making people feel guilty for caring.

    2. Re:Yes by PhoenixFlare · · Score: 1

      If that fact horrifies you so much, at least have the guts to log in and say it,troll.

      No one life is more important than anyone else's, and that applies in all cases. What good reason do you have why a shuttle accident should not have media coverage?

  85. Buzz aldren told Fox aout a pod he is working on by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 1

    for just such emergencies....I think after this, Nasa will give it priority and we will see this being olaced on new shuttles and perhaps the older ones

    --



    I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  86. Forget Mars by BrianUofR · · Score: 1

    I heard that the Challenger disaster was the beginning of the end for NASA, and it took them a decade to regain trust and confidence. I'm sure we can forget about Mars by 2010

  87. Shuttle Breaks Up by Dak+RIT · · Score: 1

    CNN just reported at 10:13am EST that the shuttle Columbia, carrying a crew of 7, broke up 200,000 feet over Texas. NASA has never lost a crew on its return trip home in 42 years of space flight. Here's hoping for the best. Humbly, Dak

  88. The truth... by Byteme · · Score: 1
    ...hopefully they will reveal info to the press as they have it. I did hear on MSNBC someone state that there were some launch issues that might be related. Remember this?

  89. Re:How long before we see this... by haa...jesus+christ · · Score: 1

    agreed. something like this is only upsetting

  90. Columbia landing journal by sgarrity · · Score: 1
  91. Stay away from debris by Zepalesque · · Score: 1

    NASA has alerted the public that the shuttle uses toxic materials for its propelant and that people should keep clear of any debris found.

  92. i cant help but think by memnock · · Score: 1

    that is going to be spun into some kind of justification for either Bush's war on terrorism or weapons in space. or at the very least, an excuse to point a finger at Muslims, somehow blaming them for the tragedy.

    1. Re:i cant help but think by SN74S181 · · Score: 1

      Well, gee. I dunno. Clearly you have started spinning it to push your political agenda.

    2. Re:i cant help but think by memnock · · Score: 1

      ...

      guess you are right.

      what a movement it will be.

  93. This is indeed tragic in the new millenium by shamitbagchi · · Score: 1

    Kalpana Chawla of Indian origin was present on board - 2nd visit . . . Also first Israeli
    The NASA missions sure will be hit
    But from News that I hear ppl saw explosions means all hopes dashed. SAD VERY SAD
    An Excerpt : [CNN]

    NASA officials said they last had contact with the shuttle about 9 a.m. EST, and it had been expected to touch down at about 9:16 a.m. EST.

    Video of the shuttle tracking over Dallas showed multiple vapor trails, but NASA spokesman Kyle Herring said it was too early to determine the source.

    Steve Petrovich, a police officer in Palestine, Texas, said he heard "a rumble and boom" at about 8 a.m. CDT (9 a.m. EST).

    Jim Hubbs of New Boston, Texas, said he heard police discussing over a police scanner "a smoking object going southeast" that disappeared in the Bowie County area near the Arkansas state line.

    Officials said no tracking data were available.

    Israel's first astronaut, Ilan Ramon, was among the seven-person crew. There was no official reaction from the Israeli government, but a Defense Ministry spokeswoman said, "Like everyone else, we are feeling terrible, hoping the slightest hope that still remains at this stage will become a reality."

    Columbia is the oldest of NASA's shuttle fleet, first launched in 1981.

  94. Shuttle Will Never Fly Again? by CokeBear · · Score: 1
    Dude on CBC just said that he would be surprised if any space shuttle ever flew again. The only problem with this statement is that there are still folks on the International Space Station. How are they going to get home?


    Also, why the fuck is CNN talking to rednecks in Podunk, Texas, who are describing what they saw? Why don't they talk to someone who actually knows what they're talking about?

    --
    Reality has a liberal bias
    1. Re:Shuttle Will Never Fly Again? by jafiwam · · Score: 1

      Russians have some stuff that will fly, including a capsule that sits up there all the time. (I think.)

      Though, they may HAVE to do the next one. Even if it is very dangerous, after all the alternative is have them die up there.

    2. Re:Shuttle Will Never Fly Again? by perplex79 · · Score: 1

      Does anyone know how long they can survive on the space station without help from earth?

    3. Re:Shuttle Will Never Fly Again? by __aatgod8309 · · Score: 1

      There are always more people willing to give their opinion regardless of their knowledge, than people willing to give an intelligent, knowledgable and relevant opinion.

    4. Re:Shuttle Will Never Fly Again? by Tenebrious1 · · Score: 1

      Though, they may HAVE to do the next one. Even if it is very dangerous, after all the alternative is have them die up there.

      There is a soyuz capsule attached to the ISS as a lifeboat. So there is no rush to get the shuttle flying again (assuming it gets grounded). However, it's doubtful the ISS program can continue depending entirely on the Russian rockets without heavy lift capabilities. Without the shuttle, they'll probably put the ISS on hold.

      --
      -- If god wanted me to have a sig, he'd have given me a sense of humor.
    5. Re:Shuttle Will Never Fly Again? by DaHat · · Score: 1

      Most likely the shuttle fleet will be grounded for the next 18 months until the exact cause of this can be understood and fixed.

      With Challenger it took 3 years from the incident to the next launch. This latest event will hurt NASA even more and for the next year the Russians will be the only ones resupplying the ISS as no US shuttle will be launched until the cause of this has been fixed.

      Sadly we as Americans tend to over react when tragic things happen, yes this is an awful event but there is a point where people need to move on, moving on in this case will not happen I fear.

    6. Re:Shuttle Will Never Fly Again? by buswolley · · Score: 1

      why dont we go to mars as a tribute to them

      --

      A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

  95. well, pseudo-impossible by LinuxParanoid · · Score: 1

    The module the astronauts are in is reinforcecd, and there are parachutes that can be used. While this could not be used at 200,000 feet (the edge of the atmosphere), if the reinforced front module survived the blast without breaking (unlikely) and the hatch didn't get jammed (unlikely), and the module was in free-fall (not at 12,500 mph) at under 30,000 feet, it's possible that the astronauts could parachute out.

    But basically, it'd take a miracle. And someone probably would have visually seen/reported parachutes by now.

    --LP

  96. Update from NASA TV by xintegerx · · Score: 1

    A voiceover just said

    At 8 o'clock, they lost connection with the shuttle.
    It was scheduled to land at 8:16
    It was last cited 200K miles above northern texas
    Don't touch waste if found ...
    Not good

    1. Re:Update from NASA TV by PhoenixFlare · · Score: 1

      I know i'm just nitpicking, but geez, if you take the time to post something(redundant), get the facts right.

      200K miles * 5280 feet/mile = 1,056,000,000 feet
      Actual distance = 200,000 feet

      Not exactly a small difference.

  97. Don't watch FNC by cyranoVR · · Score: 2, Informative

    it would be a real shame to take that as a reason to accelerate the war processus.

    Well I would advice you not to turn on Fox News Channel...right under the Shuttle coverage their ticker is running stuff about Iraq, Saddam and "coming war." Not very subtle if you ask me.

    (By contrast, CNN's ticker has nothing but information about the shuttle)

    1. Re:Don't watch FNC by leviramsey · · Score: 1
      Well I would advice you not to turn on Fox News Channel...right under the Shuttle coverage their ticker is running stuff about Iraq, Saddam and "coming war." Not very subtle if you ask me.

      Just because there's been a tragedy doesn't mean that news concerning a war (which will be fought; if you think war is anything but inevitable, you're deluded) is irrelevant.

    2. Re:Don't watch FNC by _Swank · · Score: 1

      but also very unlikely to be true. at that altitude there are very few ways to knock down something not to mention that it's moving at 12,000 mph. Sure it could have been sabotage before the shuttle took off, but it would be tough to get that to cause it to smoke on reentry rather than on takeoff. And FNC as your news source? That's the problem with the USA.

    3. Re:Don't watch FNC by cyranoVR · · Score: 2, Troll

      Just because there's been a tragedy doesn't mean that news concerning a war (which will be fought; if you think war is anything but inevitable, you're deluded) is irrelevant.

      Well, I think it's fucking suspicious that a news organization that parrots everything the Bush administration says did not have anything on air about an administration Official saying that's its "highly unlikely that the accident is due to terrorism."

      Instead it's more crap about Saddam. Ever hear of subliminal messages? Anyway, I know war is inevitable but my feeling (and apparently the feeling of every other news channel except FNC) is that for a few brief hours the looming war is what's irrelevant.

      I wonder...can you take your mind off the fucking war for even an hour or two to mourn this tradgedy???

    4. Re:Don't watch FNC by leviramsey · · Score: 2, Informative
      Well, I think it's fucking suspicious that a news organization that parrots everything the Bush administration says did not have anything on air about an administration Official saying that's its "highly unlikely that the accident is due to terrorism."

      Funny you should say that. At this moment, the ticker is in the shuttle run. Fox keeps about 100-200 headlines for the crawl, grouped by subject. The shuttle is now the lead on the crawl. In addition, the "FOX NEWS ALERT" is "WHITE HOUSE: NO INDICATION OF TERRORISM" (stronger words than "highly unlikely").

      I wonder...can you take your mind off the fucking war for even an hour or two to mourn this tradgedy???

      I am mourning this tragedy... I have been since I heard about the lost contact on the Weather Channel. Your value system is fucked up if you think that seven deaths is more important than orders of magnitude more deaths in a coming war.

    5. Re:Don't watch FNC by cyranoVR · · Score: 1

      I have been since I heard about the lost contact on the Weather Channel.

      So FNC is the War News Channel?

    6. Re:Don't watch FNC by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      Fox News is neither sublime nor subtle.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    7. Re:Don't watch FNC by gilroy · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Blockquoth the poster:

      Instead it's more crap about Saddam. Ever hear of subliminal messages? Anyway, I know war is inevitable but my feeling (and apparently the feeling of every other news channel except FNC) is that for a few brief hours the looming war is what's irrelevant.

      God help me, but I'm about to defend Fox News Channel... IMHO, they're using the ticker in exactly the right manner. The main story occupies the main window, but other news doesn't suddenly stop happening. I don't know if what they're running really counts as "news", but that would be an appropriate thing to run.
    8. Re:Don't watch FNC by Zeinfeld · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Just because there's been a tragedy doesn't mean that news concerning a war (which will be fought; if you think war is anything but inevitable, you're deluded) is irrelevant.

      Nothing in politics is inevitable. People can always make the difference. In this case we have essentially a single individual, George W Bush who is the advocate of this war. Without him there would be no war. In a constitution of checks and balances individual power is seriously limited.

      The numbers of casualties in the war are likely to dwarf this disaster. It is likely that the civilian casualties alone will be tens of thousands. The number of US troops killed is unlikely to be less than hundreds.

      I don't agree that the war is inevitable though. Blair just got an extension of six weeks to try to convince other allies. In particular they really need permission from Turkey to use bases there. Blix has stated that the Bush administration deliberately misrepresented his report. The diplomatic initiative could well swing against Bush and his chickenhawks.

      It is one thing to say you will start a war with no allies, no UN support and little domestic support. It is quite another to actually send the troops in for a land invasion.

      What is very likely to happen is a prolonged bombing campaign launched from air craft carriers and Diego Garcia. The real issue will be whether Bush can keep the attacks going long enough to get Saddam before the news reports of hospitals, schools etc. being bombed take their toll. The British press don't think Blair will last more than a few weeks if there is a war, he does not have party support, even the Tory opposition, Thatcher's party is opposed.

      The bulk of the US casualties would come from an actual land invasion. Bush may habe the theoretical ability to launch an invasion with no other support, in practice there are real limits to his authority. It is very unlikely he could launch an invasion if there was serious opposition to the war and people such as Schwatzkof and Powell went to Congress and said that there would likely be thousands of casualties if the land invasion went ahead.

      The GOP has set a very dangerous precedent with their frivolous impeachment of Clinton. It would only take a small number of disaffected Republicans to bring an impeachment.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    9. Re:Don't watch FNC by SubtleNuance · · Score: 1

      oh, and another reason not to watch FoxNews: Terrible, one-sided, sensationalist, half-wit, half-assed crap.

    10. Re:Don't watch FNC by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "I wonder...can you take your mind off the fucking war for even an hour or two to mourn this tradgedy???"

      Carefull, people use something like this as a distraction to take advantage of you. Some people ion some countries are calling this "God's retribution against the US" I won't say who, because for some reason, at that point it is no longer information, but racist.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    11. Re:Don't watch FNC by Zeinfeld · · Score: 1
      Where the hell do you get that "In this case we have essentially a single individual, George W Bush who is the advocate of this war." ?
      40 other nations have endorsed it, 11 in Europe (including Ireland expressing hurt feelings for not being asked to sign the "letter of eight").

      I read the world press rather than Fox news. 85% of people in the UK oppose war. I am a member of Blair's own party.

      Support from Ireland, Spain and Poland is all very nice but they don't intend to do anything that would actually inconvenience themselves.

      The polls in the US say pretty much the same thing, support for Bush's war is conditional on demonstrating international support.

      Apart from Blair and Sharon there isn't any national leader that is actually supporting Bush.

      Perhaps if war supporters had the guts to actually post under their own nyms the claim that there is lots of support would have more credibility.

      You wish to enslave the world with systems just like the old Soviet Union, North Korea, Iraq and Cuba (the only places who's governments you support, see the weblink).

      You know that type of argument was discredited when Joe McCarthy and Nixon used it. There is nothing I am saying that Norman Schwatzkof has not also said.

      You support tyrants like Chamorra in Venezuela and use propoganda,

      I believe in democracy, it appears that you do not. The guy was democratically elected. I am not in favor of military coups. Pinochet murdered at least 20,000 people to maintain his rule. The regimes in the rest of Latin America murdered similar numbers of people. I would prefer to see this matter solved at the ballot box rather than have the CIA go back to its old practices.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    12. Re:Don't watch FNC by cyranoVR · · Score: 1

      I won't say who, because for some reason, at that point it is no longer information, but racist.

      Since when is it racist to dislike the French???

    13. Re: Don't watch FNC by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1


      > I don't agree that the war is inevitable though. Blair just got an extension of six weeks to try to convince other allies. In particular they really need permission from Turkey to use bases there. Blix has stated that the Bush administration deliberately misrepresented his report. The diplomatic initiative could well swing against Bush and his chickenhawks.

      It's starting to look like the North Korea Crisis (yes, it is boiling up to "crisis" status) is going to upstage the Iraq pseudo-crisis. From what I heard on the news Friday evening, I think you'd be hearing lots of news about North Korea today if not for the loss of the Columbia.

      Hopefully the NKC will give Bush & Co. a face-saving way to back off Iraq. Hopefully also it won't just move the deaths a quarter of the way around the world.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  98. Some More Info (speculation) by jafiwam · · Score: 4, Informative

    One of the eye-witnesses in Texas stated that it appeared the contrail had a spiral characteristic that might mean the craft was tumbling during or before re-entry. This may imply that it was not a catastrophic explosion, rather some other event that went wrong.

    Part of the insulation on one of the boosters apparently came off on takoff (gaining orbit) and struck a wing. The wing was checked during flight and said to not be damaged.

    1. Re:Some More Info (speculation) by Rand+Race · · Score: 1

      Eyewitnesses in California have reported seeing some debris as it passed over them.

      My wild assed guess is that a tile was damaged on takeoff, failed early in reentry, led to heating of the landing gear and hydraulic systems that caused a landing gear bay to buckle or open at which point the vehicle started tearing itself apart as its already bad aerodynamics became increasingly worse. The tumbling could have started when the door deformed the airframe.

      --
      Insanity is the last line of defence for the master diplomat. But you have to lay the groundwork early.
  99. Re:Fuck by haa...jesus+christ · · Score: 1

    i'm not blaming bush for anything. i see this as a catalyst for things he needs - i.e. excuses to reign things in more. i was commenting on a potential series of future events, not a conspiracy. i will not reflect on past causalities but i will speculate on future events. feel free to ignore me. select 'exclude stories posted by michael', as this is where i tend to flame the most (because michael = asshat).

    good to see that all the ACs are out today, as none of us have the balls to stand behind our own statements.

  100. Very Bizarre by Brian_Ellenberger · · Score: 1

    OK, I can see something go wrong during takeoff when you have thousands of pounds of rocket fuel strapped to your back. But landing? At landing the shuttle is a glorified glider.

    Considering this and looking at the pictures, the only conclusion is that it just broke up in the atmosphere. Which means that either the thermal protection system failed or it hit the atmosphere at the wrong angle due to a malfunction causing the pilot to be unable to control the shuttle or (highly unlikely) pilot error.

    Brian Ellenberger

    1. Re:Very Bizarre by shayne321 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Which means that either the thermal protection system failed or it hit the atmosphere at the wrong angle due to a malfunction causing the pilot to be unable to control the shuttle or (highly unlikely) pilot error.

      I think we can rule out pilot error.. As I understand it, the shuttle is under computer control until final approach, at which point control is handed over to the pilot for final and touchdown. So that leaves thermal protection malfunction (most likely), or if it was at an incorrect angle it would be due to the flight computers being programmed with incorrect data, or a problem with the flight computers and/or hydraulic control systems.

      Shayne

      --
      Today I didn't even have to use my AK; I got to say it was a good day -- Icecube
    2. Re:Very Bizarre by mpe · · Score: 1

      OK, I can see something go wrong during takeoff when you have thousands of pounds of rocket fuel strapped to your back. But landing? At landing the shuttle is a glorified glider.

      It's the only glider which flys at supersonic speed and hits the atmosphere fast enough to generate plasma.

  101. robots.cnn.com by awch · · Score: 1

    Is a speedy alternative if CNN's main site bogs down

  102. The loss of talent by Himring · · Score: 1

    The most tragic part is, of course, the loss of human life. But more than that, these people are the best of the best and hard to replace.

    I watched on the Science channel last night the hour long show concerning a possible trip to Mars. The risks are incredible, and, yet, there are those who do not flinch when stating they'd go in a hearbeat. These people are truly brave and irreplacable....

    --
    "All great things are simple & expressed in a single word: freedom, justice, honor, duty, mercy, hope." --Churchill
  103. This is terrible... by tgd · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I know a lot of you on Slashdot aren't old enough to remember when Challanger exploded at takeoff, and don't remember the uphoria and excitement that we all used to have when the Space Shuttle was new, or the excitement that a honest to God civilian was getting to go into space. In this era of any rich playboy with $20mil can get into space with enough effort, its hard to imagine what that was like for us, especially those of us who were young at the time.

    You also may not remember the emptiness when it became clear that NASA with public and short-sighted government pressure was shying away from manned space flight, and there was so much fear that it may never recover. This was a tragedy of epic proportions -- the possibility that we in the US (and as one of the major players in manned space flight) might shy away from exploration and adventure because it was dangerous.

    Things truely never recovered. The idiocy that is the Interational Space Station is a direct descendant of those events 17 years ago (almost to the day). The loss of our looking outward at greater feats, better manned spacecraft and the like are all descendant from that instant.

    Now we stand at the cusp of it happening again. This depresses me. People today just don't understand that taking risks is important to advancement, and death is part of taking risks... something explorers have understood for centuries, and a lot of people have seemed to have forgotten today.

    While part of me thinks NASA getting out of the manned space business, and dumping this massive waste of energy going into the ISS would be a good thing, because it may open up that exploration and adventure to those goverments or business who still have that sense of longing. I'm scared, though, that no one else will step up and take the reigns.

    I hope we as a nation can recognize this for what it was -- an unfortunate event, but an outcome that can be expected when pushing the boundaries. We should feel pride in the people who lost their lives here, and rise up, and continue to do what they gave their lives for. I hope we as Americans don't shrink away even more in fear.

    As potentially unpatriotic as it is to say, it makes me glad to know that the hope, energy and imagination of the billion people in China are there to step up, if we turn our backs on this important step in Humanity's future. It matters far more to me that we do this as a species then we do it as a nation. I hate the thought of what losing this would be a sign of for us as a country, though.

    1. Re:This is terrible... by forward1 · · Score: 1

      Thank you - for putting into words the thoughts and feelings I have this morning. I agree with you on every point.

    2. Re:This is terrible... by robbo · · Score: 1

      I was in grade 8 when Challenger exploded, and I still remember Columbia's first flight and the excitement it generated.

      You might be right about the end of the western world's publicly funded involvement in manned space flight, and I suspect that the visions we had as kids of building even modest colonies in space will not be realized within our lifetimes.

      Obviously this is a tragic day for the families of those involved, but I think we will all come to mourn the loss of that dream of living in space. I wonder what Arthur C. Clarke is thinking about this.

      --
      So long, and thanks for all the Phish
    3. Re:This is terrible... by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      This was a tragedy of epic proportions -- the possibility that we in the US (and as one of the major players in manned space flight) might shy away from exploration and adventure because it was dangerous.

      Because it's dangerous to upper/middle class citizens. I don't see anyone suggesting that we stop coal mining or cargo shipping because a few of our lower class die each year from it. In fact, when the shipping union ordered its workers to follow the proper safety routines the corporations locked them out until George Bush made an executive order forcing them back to work.

    4. Re:This is terrible... by The+Ape+With+No+Name · · Score: 2, Insightful
      As potentially unpatriotic as it is to say, it makes me glad to know that the hope, energy and imagination of the billion people in China are there to step up, if we turn our backs on this important step in Humanity's future. It matters far more to me that we do this as a species then we do it as a nation. I hate the thought of what losing this would be a sign of for us as a country, though.

      Don't worry about being unpatriotic. This is the problem with America hit right on the nose. Profit rather than success and a sense of history is the motive for our endeavors. Rather, we equate profit with success. Every major religion points out that long term success is not found in riches, but in collective memory. Forget the war on terrorism. The war should be on short-sightedness. Short-sightedness on the part of a powerful nation like the US leads to the world we live in now. As Jose Ramon-Horta, East Timorese leader, says "The US has the potential to do so some good and clearly wants to do so. It just lets the interests of a callous few control its obvious means to greater good." America should be focusing on greater endeavors than the "War on Terrorism" -- Space is one of them.

      The Buddha said:

      "See yourself in others. How can you do harm?"


      It is hard to say that a totalitarian regime like the one in China could be more prescient than the US and realize that space is part of humanity's destiny. Maybe their understanding of intense privation has a lot to do with it. There has to be something better.

      --
      Comparing it to Windows will be a moot point, since El Dorado is going to have a 40% larger code base than XP.
    5. Re:This is terrible... by MxTxL · · Score: 1

      I live in Titusville, FL right across the Indian River from the Kennedy Space Center. The Vehicle Assembly Building and the launchpads are visible from this city.

      I was 7 when the Challenger exploded on takeoff. I am old enough to remember the hit our economy took in the years after the space program petered out. A large portion of out population are engineers, electricians, maintenance staff, etc. at the space center. Really, almost everyone here is directly related to the space program by one or more family members. The resulting layoffs after the challenger tragedy were devastating to our area. Laid off employees moved away. Housing prices dropped off. Many businesses closed. As a small town already such a thing could turn us into a veritable ghost town.

      As tragic as this event is, there are much more far reaching implications for a great many families involved in the program. It is a shame that space exploration may come to a halt, but worse still is what will become of NASA employees, families and relations. In addition, there are hundreds of contractors that could fold because of a decline in the space program. Lockheed, USA, Harris and others will take a big hit. The effects could be devastating for us and our community.

    6. Re:This is terrible... by wkitchen · · Score: 2
      I know a lot of you on Slashdot aren't old enough to remember when Challanger exploded at takeoff, and don't remember the uphoria and excitement that we all used to have when the Space Shuttle was new, or the excitement that a honest to God civilian was getting to go into space. In this era of any rich playboy with $20mil can get into space with enough effort, its hard to imagine what that was like for us, especially those of us who were young at the time.
      I stayed up all night to watch the first shuttle launch. The very same shuttle that was lost today. I'm not an overly emotional person. But this cuts me deep.
    7. Re:This is terrible... by Snaller · · Score: 1

      As potentially unpatriotic as it is to say, it makes me glad to know that the hope, energy and imagination of the billion people in China are there to step up, if we turn our backs on this important step in Humanity's future. It matters far more to me that we do this as a species then we do it as a nation. I hate the thought of what losing this would be a sign of for us as a country, though.

      I hope nobody finds it tasteless, when i remember Joss Whedons "Firefly" - In that future the Chineese have colonized most of space and influenced everybody with their language and traditions. Perhaps that was actually kinda prophetic.

      --
      If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
    8. Re:This is terrible... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "something explorers have understood for centuries, and a lot of people have seemed to have forgotten today."

      most people have never understood that. However when man first began exploring it cost nothing "I'm going to walk over there and see what behind that mountian."

      exploration got more expensive with time. Columbus's sailing exploration was expensive, however he was able to go to a ruler who controlled all the countries money. That means that as long as that 1 person understood the risk, and accepted the risk, exploration happened.

      Now it takes a nation of people to understand the risks vs. the rewards and still vote for people to give NASA money.

      Sadly, the current state of the US, disastor aside, is such that we CAN NOT lead the world for further space exploration. That is a long term goal that needs long term planning, and in a nation where people can't be bothered to consider the long term pifalls of not properly educating its people it is very unlikly any long term thinking will take place.
      Japan has a program to replace certian trees, every few hundred years. That program would be totally unimaginable in the US.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    9. Re:This is terrible... by rsatter · · Score: 2, Informative

      As potentially unpatriotic as it is to say, it makes me glad to know that the hope, energy and imagination of the billion people in China are there to step up, if we turn our backs on this important step in Humanity's future. It matters far more to me that we do this as a species then we do it as a nation. I hate the thought of what losing this would be a sign of for us as a country, though.

      This is exactly the worse thing to happen at least from a US prospective. The US military is the strongest in a battle because we control the sky. If China controls space guess who controls the war -- China. China Space program and dedication to that cause are more of a threat than Iraq or North Korea.

      Say all you want but if we do not get off our butts, dust ourselves off and get back into space in major way we will go the way of the Soviet Union, British Empire, Ottoman Empire, etc. There use to be a time when Astronuats died and yes it was tragic and the country morned but then we moved on and continued our quest.

      Whomever ends up controlling space will be the next Superpower. Right now the US is looking more and more like the British Empire at the end of the 18th and beginning of the 19th century.

      --
      Rabi Satter
    10. Re:This is terrible... by leandrod · · Score: 1
      > The idiocy that is the Interational Space Station

      Would you explain why? URLs, anything

      > those goverments or business who still have that sense of longing

      Governments and business have no longings, people do. Governments are to minister justice to people, business for them to earn their lives. Exploration is for rich, leisured individuals and their organisations. But I dare say if I was rich, or in the position to influence a daring organisation, then preaching the Gospel, educating children, clearing up intellectual confusion or fighting political correctness would be much higher in my priorities.

      --
      Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
      DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
      GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
    11. Re:This is terrible... by StubbornMule · · Score: 1

      I know a lot of you on Slashdot aren't old enough to remember when Challanger exploded at takeoff, and don't remember the uphoria and excitement that we all used to have when the Space Shuttle was new, or the excitement that a honest to God civilian was getting to go into space. In this era of any rich playboy with $20mil can get into space with enough effort, its hard to imagine what that was like for us, especially those of us who were young at the time.

      Thank you for saying and expressing that which I have not the words to.

    12. Re:This is terrible... by LeftOfCentre · · Score: 1

      Very well said.

    13. Re:This is terrible... by CptNerd · · Score: 1
      This is exactly the worse thing to happen at least from a US prospective. The US military is the strongest in a battle because we control the sky. If China controls space guess who controls the war -- China. China Space program and dedication to that cause are more of a threat than Iraq or North Korea.


      Thing is, though, that the US military has been moving away from "spam in a can" solutions, taking people out of the loop. If the Air Force can control LEO and access to it by remote control, that's what will happen, no need for the technology involved in manned survival in space.

      Cap.

      --
      By the taping of my glasses, something geeky this way passes
    14. Re:This is terrible... by superyooser · · Score: 1
      Forget the war on terrorism. The war should be on short-sightedness.

      Talk about short-sightedness...

      War on Terrorism = Defense of the nation and its institutions, e.g. NASA

      We've successfully launched and landed a space shuttle 112 times. Been there done that, again and again. I hope we don't stop because we learn more each time.

      The war on terrorism is a much greater challenge and one whose success is necessary for us to afford such luxuries as space flight. Forget the war on terrorism and you can forget space exploration. Forget medicine, forget technology, forget education, forget the normal tranquility, forget life as you know it.

      The same would be true for China. If Islamic terrorists start attacking you Buddhists (remember the ancient Buddha statue destroyed by the Taliban), you'll come to understand that a war on terrorism is crucial to your country's prosperity, however you define it. There would be no opportunity to study the religious text of your choice nor the freedom to live it (or not live it). Biowarfare would be very effective in China's densely-populated cities. I bet contagious diseases like bubonic plague and smallpox would spread like wildfire.

      "See yourself in others. How can you do harm?"

      Nice words, but they must be put into context. I will not play a moral equivalency game. The U.S. is fighting to preserve a civilization of tranquility and liberty. Certain other countries, regimes, and organizations are fighting to impose a state of strife and oppression on whatever masses of victims they can contain by means of authoritarian rule and terrorism.

      I see myself in the people who are harmed by terrorism more than (if at all) in the people who are committing the terrorism. The war on terrorism is fought because life is valuable! To protest war on terrorism is a statement that life is cheap, and that innocent life is not worth defending.

      Those good words of the Buddha (which, I think, Bush would agree with) should be directed to the perpetrators of terrorism. Preach to the Al Qaeda masses, brother! Reach the nefarious ruler of Iraq with that message. Why is your pulpit facing the choir?

    15. Re:This is terrible... by sql*kitten · · Score: 1

      Don't worry about being unpatriotic. This is the problem with America hit right on the nose. Profit rather than success and a sense of history is the motive for our endeavors. Rather, we equate profit with success.

      Exactly how is NASA about profit? It is, and always was, a black hole for money. Their cost overruns are the stuff of legend, not just the ISS and the STS, but even their day to day operations.

      It is hard to say that a totalitarian regime like the one in China could be more prescient than the US and realize that space is part of humanity's destiny.

      In the USA, you have to build a fairly broad consensus if you want to do anything at all. If you're a politician, you need votes. If you're a businessman, you need customers. In a totalitarian regime like China, you only need one highly-placed official to make a decision, and no-one else gets any say in the matter. But remember what a disaster the Great Leap Forward was.

  104. Here we go... by ArkiMage · · Score: 1

    Some caller on CNN is saying right before it happened he was watching and there was a plane very close to the shuttle. How the heck can he tell how close something is at 200,000 altitude? The FUD has begun...

  105. To the astronauts and their family: by sup4hleet · · Score: 1

    First, I'm sorry for your loss, my condolences. Secondly, I'd like to say thank you. Space exploration is a non-trivial endeavor. At this point in time we're not much better at space travel than fish are at land travel. We will get better, but people will be harmed in the process. The astronauts know this and accept the risks. I thank the astronauts and their family for their bravery and sacrafice.

  106. High Flight by Necron69 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Oh, I have slipped the surly bonds of earth
    And danced the skies on laughter-silvered wings;
    Sunward I've climbed, and joined the tumbling mirth
    Of sun-split clouds...and done a hundred things
    You have not dreamed of...wheeled and soared and swung
    High in the sunlit silence. Hov'ring there,
    I've chased the shouting wind along, and flung
    My eager craft through footless halls of air.
    Up, up the long, delirious, burning blue
    I've topped the windswept heights with easy grace
    Where never lark, or even eagle flew.
    And, while with silent, lifting mind I've trod
    The high untrespassed sanctity of space
    Put out my hand, and touched the face of God.

    'High Flight' by John Gillespie Magee, Jr.

    I wept in 1986 as a child, now I do it again as a man. Goodbye and Godspeed...

    - Necron69

    1. Re:High Flight by Morologous · · Score: 1

      *pats pockets* Where are my moderation points... *sob*

    2. Re:High Flight by Frank+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      >I wept in 1986 as a child, now I do it again as a man. Goodbye and Godspeed..

      I don't feel so lonely anymore. Thank you.

    3. Re:High Flight by leshert · · Score: 1

      I was a teenager, skipping school in 1986 when I saw the Challenger explosion live on television. Like you, I cried then.

      When I heard about it this morning while making my kids' breakfast, I felt a hollow ache, but it wasn't until I read your post of 'High Flight' that the tears really came.

      Thank you.

    4. Re:High Flight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
      I'm not a religious man, but I do believe in poetry:

      They that go down to the sea in ships, that do business in great waters;
      These see the works of the Lord, and his wonders in the deep.
      For he commandeth, and raiseth the stormy wind, which lifteth up the waves thereof.
      They mount up to the heaven, they go down again to the depths: their soul is melted because of trouble.
      They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man, and are at their wits' end.
      Then they cry unto the Lord in their trouble, and he bringeth them out of their distresses.
      He maketh the storm a calm, so that the waves thereof are still.
      Then are they glad because they be quiet; so he bringeth them unto their desired haven.


      Ps. 107:23-30
    5. Re:High Flight by slyborg · · Score: 1

      This poem is all the more poignant because John Magee was an American Spitfire pilot in the RCAF who was killed on a mission three months after writing this poem.

      Jim Irwin carried a copy of it with him on his Apollo 15 mission.

    6. Re:High Flight by lazarus · · Score: 1

      Countdown -- Rush (Signals)

      Lit up with anticipation
      We arrive at the launching site
      The sky is still dark, nearing dawn
      On the Florida coastline

      Circling choppers slash the night
      With roving searchlight beams
      This magic day when super-science
      Mingles with the bright stuff of dreams

      Floodlit in the hazy distance
      The star of this unearthly show
      Venting vapours, like the breath
      Of a sleeping white dragon

      Crackling speakers, voices tense
      Resume the final count
      All systems check, T minus nine
      As the sun and the drama start to mount

      The air is charged --- a humid, motionless mass
      The crowds and the cameras,
      The cars full of spectators pass
      Excitement so thick --- you could cut it with a knife
      Technology --- high, on the leading edge of life

      The earth beneath us starts to tremble
      With the spreading of a low black cloud
      A thunderous roar shakes the air
      Like the whole world exploding

      Scorching blast of golden fire
      As it slowly leaves the ground
      Tears away with a mighty force
      The air is shattered by the awesome sound

      Like a pillar of cloud, the smoke lingers
      High in the air
      In fascination --- with the eyes of the world
      We stare...

      Okay, so it's not sappy...

      --
      I am not interested in articles about life extension advancements.
    7. Re:High Flight by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      Blasting, billowing, bursting forth
      With the power of ten billion butterfly sneezes,
      Man with his flaming pyre
      Has conquered the wayward breezes,
      Climbing to tranquility far above the cloud,
      Conceiving the heaven clear of misty shroud.

      Higher and higher,
      Now we've learned to play with fire,
      We go higher
      And higher
      And higher.

      Vast vision must improve our sight,
      And perhaps at last we'll see
      An end to our home's endless blight
      And the beginning of the free.
      Climb to tranquility, finding its real worth,
      Conceiving the heavens, flourishing on Earth.

      "Higher and Higher" From Moody Blues Album "To Our Children's Children's Children"

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    8. Re:High Flight by ces · · Score: 1

      Beautiful poem.

      I played Copland's "Fanfare for the Common Man" soon after I heard the news. It's been running through my head ever since.

      I'm also reminded of the following words today:

      "We choose to go to the moon. We choose to go to the moon in this decade and do the other things, not because they are easy, but because they are hard, because that goal will serve to organize and measure the best of our energies and skills, because that challenge is one that we are willing to accept, one we are unwilling to postpone, and one which we intend to win, and the others, too."
      -- John F. Kennedy, Houston, Texas
      September 12, 1962

      --
      Happy Fun Ball is for external use only.
  107. Re:Fuck by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 1

    hey...look at the end of the film dude....there are 3 BIG pieces.

    --



    I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  108. A sad start to the Luner New Year by 286 · · Score: 1

    I have friends and family here for the Chinese New Year. But now I am sadly reminded of 6th grade science class on the day we lost Changer.... It is hard not to cry.

  109. Not really by shawnseat · · Score: 1

    Do you honestly think this White House will give the Chinese the chance to be first to Mars?

    --
    Religion is the opiate of the masses. The wealthy smoke the real stuff.
  110. Watching how the media reacts to NASA troubles by Arslan+ibn+Da'ud · · Score: 1
    Now I understand why the Soviets covered up their space disasters .

    Remember, in soviet russia people talk of rockets killing terrorists. hyuck hyuck!

    --

    Practice Kind Randomness and Beautiful Acts of Nonsense.

  111. Damage To Wing by BAPenguin · · Score: 1

    an article at EDP24 mentions:

    On launch day, a piece of insulating foam on the external fuel tank came off during lift-off and was believed to have struck the left wing of the shuttle.

    This may not have been safe as NASA thought, and could have led to wild vibrations that would then cause the orbitor to break up.

    May God comfort the heart and souls of the friends and families.

  112. 17 years by MarsCtrl · · Score: 1

    It was 17 years last Tuesday (January 28) that Challenger (Columbia's sister shuttle) exploded. And 36 years last Monday that the Apollo 1 astronauts died on the launch pad.

    The *previous* mission to this one (STS 113) picked up where Challenger had failed, by carrying Christa McAuliffe's backup for the Challenger flight.

    This is a sad day day for the world, for America, and especially for the American Space Program.

    --

    I was going to put a sig here, but I had already submitted the message.
  113. Re:Terrorism? by hughk · · Score: 1
    Very unlikely. This was about 400,000 feet up at the point when contact was loss (quote from NASA spokesperson). There are very few people with equipment that could do this (think Starwars). It may have been possible that it caught some debris at the early stages of reentry which then turned into a disaster when most of the braking takes place.

    Sabotage is possible, but again very unlikely. With an Israeli on board security would have been air-tight.

    The Shuttle fleet is aging but NASA iis not getting the money (it goes to the Pentagon instead).

    --
    See my journal, I write things there
  114. Re:figures by Ponty · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Because when people die in the pursuit of peaceful international cooperation and science, it's always a tragedy. That's all there is to it.

  115. ISS by Lord_Byron · · Score: 2, Flamebait

    Imagine the horror for the people still on ISS.

    1. Re:ISS by Cliffm · · Score: 1

      Why the f*ck is the parent moderated as funny!!!

    2. Re:ISS by BigBir3d · · Score: 1

      For the moderator... this is an acute observation. Not flamebait.

    3. Re:ISS by Lord_Byron · · Score: 1

      You're right, there isn't. And as the original author, I'm *horrified* that anyone thought otherwise, or that I was attempting to bait flames. I was simply reflecting on the people that I saw left facing a tough trip home, having just seen colleagues killed, and looking down from a long way away. No, there is absolutely nothing funny here.

  116. Freaking one-track minds... by Faust7 · · Score: 1

    From the CNN article:

    An administration official said the shuttle's altitude -- over 200,000 feet -- made it "highly unlikely" that the shuttle fell victim to a terrorist act.

    I am so unbelievably pissed that they made that comment. Can they think of nothing else?

    1. Re:Freaking one-track minds... by cicho · · Score: 1

      I would agree with this sentiment, but it's being said for the benefit of the uneducated public. CNN said people in Texas saw the falling debris and were calling the police, saying "We're being attacked!" The one-track mind is a collective one.

      --
      "Only the small secrets need to be protected. The big ones are kept secret by public incredulity." - Marshall McLuhan
  117. Re: $DEITY rest their souls by xScruffx · · Score: 2, Informative

    Thank you very much for pointing this out. Much like the other (well-publicized) tragedies that have happened of late, it's probably best for the chillin' to be *told* about this stuff by their PARENTS rather than CNN/FNN/whathaveyou.

    Now, if that's the only tube in the house . . . let them play in their room or something for a bit.

    xScruffx

  118. Speculation by shawnseat · · Score: 1

    I think the speculation will be at a fever pitch the next few days since he was one of the pilots who bombed the nuclear reactor in Iraq back in the early 1980s.

    --
    Religion is the opiate of the masses. The wealthy smoke the real stuff.
    1. Re:Speculation by zogger · · Score: 1

      --he was, I found this bio of him on ha-aretz just now:

      Israeli astronaut

      Saturday, February 01, 2003 Shvat 29, 5763 Israel Time: 19:18 (GMT+2)
      Back Home
      Israel's first astronaut - Ilan Ramon
      By Ha'aretz Service
      Israel's first spaceman, Ilan Ramon.
      (Photo: AP)

      Ilan Ramon, a former fighter pilot and weapons specialist, fought in the 1973 Yom Kippur War and in the 1982 war in Lebanon. In 1981, he was a member of the mission to bomb the Iraqi nuclear reactor before it became online.

      In 1997, he was selected to be Israel's first astronaut, and began training at NASA a year later. He was promised a launch as early as 1999, but for several reasons, his flight - and the flight of an atmospheric dust-measuring experiment sponsored by Israel - was delayed.

      The son of an Auschwitz death camp survivor, Ramon planned a tribute to those who endured the Holocaust - he carried up a small pencil drawing titled "Moon Landscape" by Peter Ginz, a 14-year-old Jewish boy who was killed at Auschwitz.

      He also packed a credit-card sized microfiche of the Bible given to him by President Moshe Katsav and some mezuzahs - cases containing excerpts from the Bible that are affixed to the door in Jewish houses.

      A large Israeli contingent was on hand to watch the country's first astronaut head into space. Among the dignitaries were former Israel Air Force commanders in chief Eitan Ben-Eliyahu and Avihu Ben-Nun.

      Ramon indicated that his flight would provide a welcome diversion for fellow Israelis. "I think people are very happy to be distracted by my flight," he told a news conference.

      On the Tuesday before take-off, the seven flight members had a pre-flight party at one of the NASA installations. Each astronaut-to-be was allowed to invite five guests, and Ramon selected his wife Rona, his father, brother, brother-in-law, and his close friend Roni Shalein from Nahalal. Shalein later said: "For me, this was really exciting - to come from the cow shed at Nahalal and spend time with seven astronauts on their way into space."

      Ramon's immediate family, who had spent the past four years with him in the U.S., confessed to being tense and nervous. Rona Ramon said: "This is definitely exciting, and we're approaching the big moment. It seems like a dream." At the bon voyage party Tuesday, Rona gave her husband four poems and some personal effects to take with him.

      For his part, Ramon stressed that his years of training in the U.S. were enhanced by the close friendship he has cultivated with the other flight members. The other astronauts also mentioned their close relationship with Ramon at Houston training center.

      Ramon's father, Eliezer Wolferman, 79, who was also on hand for his son's flight into space, said the media blitz in Israel about the Columbia mission is excessive. Ramon's father called for "a little more modesty" about an Israeli's first space mission.

      Ilan's brother Gadi left a sealed letter aboard the Columbia - his brother would only be able to read it after the space shuttle went into space. The astronaut's 15-year-old son Assaf, also left his father a note to be opened only in space. Assaf had said that he would also like to be a pilot or astronaut and said he misses life in Israel.

      The crew that flew into space on January 16, whose code name is STS-107, was the first one in three years to concentrate exclusively on research and did not work on the space station.

  119. Not a Stinger Missle by cyranoVR · · Score: 1

    They said on CNN that the shuttle was actually traveling 6 times the speed of sound at 200,000 feet when it blew up. The context was that no surface to air stinger missle could have gotten them (so we'll probably hear that repeated a lot).

    Of course, tv journalists have been wrong before.

  120. Just a note to remember the servicemen as well. by Psyko · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Not to play down this immence tragedy, but while you are praying for everyone aboard the shuttle, don't forget about the servicemen that have recently been lost in military operations abroad. Both of these professions are highly dangerous and come with great risks, but when a squad of US troops is lost it only makes the front page for a few minutes.

    Life == Life.

    --
    01:36AM up 426 days, 2:46, 1 user, load average: 0.14, 0.11, 0.05
    1. Re:Just a note to remember the servicemen as well. by aiabx · · Score: 1

      In one sense what you say is true, but you have to remember the other factors involved; why they were there and the prospective outcome of the deaths. I don't want to get into an argument about the rights and wrongs of American military intervention across the globe, but I believe that the exploration of space is a nobler and finer cause than any military action since 1945. I also believe that a disaster like this has the potential to derail the manned exploration of space for decades to come, whereas the deaths of soldiers is just a price of politics.
      -aiabx

      --
      Just this guy, you know?
    2. Re:Just a note to remember the servicemen as well. by sg_oneill · · Score: 1

      You are right.

      I had a job sometimes back, advising on IT stuff in a millitary project in australia. During that time the special forces unit had a loss in east timor.

      I will also add that I am a pacifist and believe that war is always evil unless defending oneself or a smaller dependant country (In this case Timor needed defence from Kopassas militias).

      But it is always sad when a service man or woman loses there life. Regardless of the politics, the 50+ allied deaths in afganistan are a tragedy. The 1000+ deaths of talisban conscript young men and civilians is also tragic.

      And despite all this , this shuttle tragedy gives me pause. As a kid 25 years ago I remember waking up every morning to watch the shuttles launching on TV. I remember watching the challenger blowing up and havinbg to wake my father up (imagine young kid screaming jumping on fathers bed screaming "WAKE UP DAD! HORROR! HORROR!" or something to that effect) when the challenger blew up and dealing with the grief.

      I truly believe the military aspirations of my country and my countries allies are frightening and evil. It's about killing folk. But this is not millitary , its the hope of humanity. Its our ticket off this limited planet.

      Humanity future *DEPENDS* on us getting off this planet one day. These astronauts are among the pioneers of this adventures.

      And yet I can only speculate that the freeze on millitary spending post challenger will happen yet again.

      Lets hope Mr Bush realises that the best way to honor these matyrs of science is to ensure that mankinds aspirations in space are adequately funded.

      Sorry for this rant, it's been a shit week for me. I got sacked, my uncle died and now this. Ever had the feeling that Gods pisses off. It's a sure wierd feeling when ones an athiest.

      --
      Excuse the Unicode crap in my posts. That's an apostrophe, and slashdot is busted.
  121. Where is the debris??? by ronys · · Score: 1

    Surely NORAD was tracking this, and has an estimate on where the remains hit the earth.

    --
    Ubi dubium ibi libertas: Where there is doubt, there is freedom.
  122. This is beyond horrifying by isoteareth · · Score: 1

    I'm 8 years old again, sitting on the floor with my classmates, watching the Challenger lift off...

  123. Re:Holy s**t by CokeBear · · Score: 1
    9/11? Um... no.


    On 9/11, 3000 people were intentionally murdered. Today, 7 people died in an accident. Hundreds die in car accidents every day, this was just a different vehicle that they happened to die in.

    --
    Reality has a liberal bias
  124. It's a hard rain, by Mattness · · Score: 1

    It's a hard rain, that's gonna fall.

  125. CNN have updated by Some+Bitch · · Score: 1

    Shuttle breaks up The space shuttle Columbia broke up today as it descended over central Texas toward a planned landing at Kennedy Space Center in Florida. Seven crew members were aboard. The White House said the shuttle's altitude -- over 200,000 feet -- made it "highly unlikely" that the shuttle fell victim to a terrorist act.
    Source: CNN


    Requisat im pace :(

  126. I was wondering what that was... by ComradeF · · Score: 1

    I live in a suburb of Dallas... at about 8:00 this morning (I wasn't paying attention), I heard what sounded like some big truck screwing around in the street in front of my house. I thought it was just the construction going on across the way...... wow.

  127. X-33 by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    Hopefully, W. will ignore his damn politics and bring back the funding for the X-33. It was better than 90% done and ready for static flight tests(drop tests). The engines had been fully tested at stennis and passed with flying colors. The only real issue was the tanks for which they were having trouble and had already decided to use alumnin tanks until the composites were ready. What a terrible lose this is though and not the right way to get the right things done.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  128. MOD PARENT UP!! by ruprechtjones · · Score: 1

    hear hear. Too bad there isn't a way to disable certain mods for boards like this.

    --
    Kip Hawley is an idiot.
    1. Re:MOD PARENT UP!! by MullerMn · · Score: 2, Funny

      hear hear. Too bad there isn't a way to disable certain mods for boards like this.

      Yes, it really is a shame that there isn't more censorship in society. If we don't have someone in authority telling us how to act, think and feel, who knows what might happen.

  129. Damnit. by Skyshadow · · Score: 1
    Ever since 9-11, my first stop every morning is CNN just in case. Oh, No.

    Oh, No.

    --
    Every year during my review, I just pray the words "slashdot.org" aren't mentioned.
    1. Re:Damnit. by cjpez · · Score: 1

      You should really see Bowling for Columbine. Stop living your life in fear! Bad things happen all the time, this is one of them, but don't let that rule your whole life. The movie itself is about America's gun culture, but quickly moves past that to take a look at what some of the real problems are, and I think its conclusions are pretty accurate.

  130. this is tragic by aiabx · · Score: 1

    but it isn't a shock like when the Challenger blew up. I was always hoping that the next generation shuttle would be ready before probability caught up with the next shuttle, but I guess I was wrong.
    -aiabx

    --
    Just this guy, you know?
  131. Re:It was moving too fast. by velocipenguin · · Score: 1

    The only way for any of them to escape alive would have been to parachute out of the shuttle, which is impossible at that speed and altitude. The orbiter is almost certainly completely destroyed, along with its crew. Sorry to burst your bubble. :(

    --

    Move 'sig'. For great justice!
  132. Looks like Feynmann was right :( by Snowhare · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Following the Challenger disaster 17 years ago, Richard Feynmann came to the conclusion that catastrophic shuttle disaster had odds off approximately 1 in 100 (See RISKS Digest 18.09) based on the fact that 4% of unmanned space shots go bad - and presumably manned flight gets that 'extra' attention that would reduce their rate a bit.

    Challenger was flight STS-51L - this was flight STS-107. I'd say even Feynmann may have been somewhat optimistic (although 2 failures is a thin data set - anyone want to figure a chi-square on it?).

    1. Re:Looks like Feynmann was right :( by hughk · · Score: 1
      The worrying this was that Feynmann himself in the book "Surely You're Jokeing, Mr Feynmann" who wrote that the rate of around 1% shouldn't have been news to everyone because this was well known to the engineers. As was the business about the seal not flexing.

      I wonder who will take on Feynmann's job on this one? It needs a panel member of equal scientific depth but with the ability to communicate.

      --
      See my journal, I write things there
    2. Re:Looks like Feynmann was right :( by gunnk · · Score: 4, Informative

      Feynmann was very unhappy with the report on the Challenger disaster. As a member of the committee responsible for the report he refused to sign off on it unless he could include his views on shuttle safety as an appendix. As another /. reader pointed out previously, you can read Feynmann's appendix here:

      http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/51-l/ docs/rogers-commission/Appendix-F.txt

      Down near the end of the appendix Feynmann places the odds of catastrophic failure for a shuttle to be "on the order of 1%". This does NOT mean he said it was 1%: when a physicist says "on the order of" he means "the same order of magnitude" or (for the less mathematically rigorous) "about the same power of 10 as". He even went on to apologize for being unable to be more specific.

      So, Feynmann's estimate was really that the chance of failure is CLOSER TO 1 IN 100 than to 1 in a thousand or 1 in 10.

      --
      Life is short: void the warranty.
    3. Re:Looks like Feynmann was right :( by JordanH · · Score: 1
      • I wonder who will take on Feynmann's job on this one? It needs a panel member of equal scientific depth but with the ability to communicate.

      It would be difficult to get anyone with Feynmann's scientific depth, but fortunately, such depth wasn't really what was required in the Challenger investigation.

      What was required there, and here, is unswerving integrity, openness and honesty. Three things that Feynmann always demonstrated in important matters.

      I wonder if they could find someone like that today?

    4. Re:Looks like Feynmann was right :( by sean23007 · · Score: 1

      According to his book, he talked to the engineers who designed the shuttle and the NASA management, separately, in his investigation. The management basically said that the odds of failure were some ridiculously high number, like 1 in 100000 or something. He found this dubious. The engineers told him that no part of the shuttle could be guaranteed to be successful more than 1 in 300 times. With the thousand parts of the shuttle, he ultimately guessed that the shuttle would fail about 1 in 100 time, but there was no way to absolutely sure, on account of all the different points of failure.

      --

      Lack of eloquence does not denote lack of intelligence, though they often coincide.
    5. Re:Looks like Feynmann was right :( by hughk · · Score: 1
      Um the thing Feynman had was complete credibility at all levels. Scientifically, he was known to be a bit of a maverick - but WTF, he was very often right and did get his Nobel for QED. The fact he could demonstrate intellectual rigor as well as integrity meant that everyone had to cooperate and to listen to the results.

      He was also very good at explaining things. The bit of seal in the cold water glass was a beautiful piece of theatre.

      Finding someone with just the integrity, let alone the depth would be difficult. I guess the only way would be to find an actor......... (We couldn't find Feymann, but would Gandalf do?)

      --
      See my journal, I write things there
    6. Re: Looks like Feynmann was right :( by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1


      > Feynmann was very unhappy with the report on the Challenger disaster. [...] So, Feynmann's estimate was really that the chance of failure is CLOSER TO 1 IN 100 than to 1 in a thousand or 1 in 10.

      This isn't such an "outlaw" perspective as you might think. A former astronaut was just on the telly, and he said there was not a head-in-sand attitude about this. He said he was aware of formal studies giving odds ranging from 1/78 to 1/500. Feynmann wasn't a voice crying in the wilderness, nor was his estimate an outlier w.r.t. official estimates.f

      And of course, there's no shortage of astronaut wannabe's anyway.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    7. Re:Looks like Feynmann was right :( by scaryjohn · · Score: 1

      One more thing... Space shuttle launches aren't numbered exactly sequentially. It's close, but they do skip around a little, and fill-back in numbers they didn't use before. Maybe they're numbered in the order they're originally planned in.

      They had multiple STS 41, 51, and 61's before Challenger was lost on STS-51 L (they have not re-used 51, but there has been an STS-41 since). However, we ought to be up around 100... Maybe they were right on sequence. I haven't done an actual count.

      --
      One might ask the same about birds. What ARE birds? We just don't know.
  133. Re:Terrorism? by Maeryk · · Score: 1

    the only way that it coul;d be terror is if some one got in and picked a few ceramic panels off or messed with the flaps on the wings....traveling at mach 6, there is no weapon that can hit it.

    Im not saying it was terrorism, so dont mod me down for fear mongering, but as someone else pointed out, it IS a hellaciously complex beast in the first part. So much so that I doubt any one engineering team knows the "whole shuttle".. it is more a complex set of systems that tie into each other. That being said it would be possible (but hardly plausible) for someone to sabotage one piece of that system. Extrapolate that to the shadowy "sleeper cells" we have heard so much about (but rarely seen) and it is possible it could have been sabotage. Again, not plausible, but possible.

    if you add to that its very near the anniversary of the original Disaster, and the first Israeli astronaut was on board, well.. its just grist for the Conspiracy Mill.. (a mill I refuse to get involved in until I know more about it).

    The only thing that would undoubtedly convince me at this point that it WAS sabotage would be one of those tapes surfacing that show bin laden taking credit, that were shot six months or a year ago.

    As to why it blew up on re-entry not launch, it would have much greater impact as a "terrorist" act if it happened on the way back in.. we are somewhat galvanized to the fact that the thing can blow up on the way up...we have watched it, and face it.. in the back of your mind, every one of you is seeing that fireball and the contrails of the boosters vectoring away every time it goes up. But Landings have always been flawless.. not a hitch. (At least not that we "joe public" have ever heard about.. I truly wonder how many times we have come very close to losing the crew before).

    So for a "terroristic" purpose, on the way back in.. (or nearly to the ground) would be the best.. plus, this way the rather toxic residue is falling over populated areas.. rather than just over the ocean.

    Either way, it SUCKS and I pray for those 7 people on board!

    maeryk

    --
    Feminine Protection? What is that? A chartreuse flame thrower?
  134. Re:Don't be racist by decade_null · · Score: 1

    The fact that people like you still exist in this day and age disgusts me beyond belief.

    People like what? People who listen to radio in the morning? People who talk about what they've heard on radio in slashdot?

    And I really doubt that anyone was even speculating the possibility that the Israeli astronaut blew the shuttle up.
  135. Re:Looks like we Need Another Seven Astronauts by Ponty · · Score: 1

    You know what? A few years ago people like you'd have bothered me. Now I know you're just wrong. You know why? People are largely the same all over the world. When an Afghani civilian dies, it saddens me. When an Iraqi civilian dies, it saddens me (and it makes me angry at our policies when it happens as a result of them.)

    I've been all over the world to many places that are not the Americans' best friends. And the people I've met have been friendly and normal human beings (except for in France. They were jerks.)

    So go back to firebombing your local McDonalds and pouring Starbucks down the drain. I'll continue feeling sad for the families who have lost their loved ones and I guarantee you I'll end up being a happier, better person in the end.

  136. Re:According to Fox, Muslims are now CELEBRATING!! by daghlian · · Score: 1
    1. If your worst enemy accidentally tripped and bonked his head you'd celebrate, too. It doesn't mean that you tripped him. Especially when he's 200,000 feet straight up and you can't reach that high.
    2. NASA engineers don't make mistakes? Was a different set of engineers in charge of the last shuttle explosion? Did their institutional refusal to deal with well-known O-ring problems not constitute a grand mistake?
    --

    One of these days/I'm going to cut you into little pieces.

  137. Change in Tire Pressure by nerdherder · · Score: 1

    CBS is reporting on TV that one of the last bits of telemetry to come in was a change in tire pressure. Anyone care to speculate what could have changed that? Interesting fact anyway, I thought.

    1. Re:Change in Tire Pressure by reptar64 · · Score: 1

      The aerodynamic pressures at mach 12, even in the thin air of 200K feet, would have caused a very rapid break-up and dispersion of the Shuttle. However, the landing gear struts are the sturdiest single pieces on the spacecraft. The surrounding framework in the wing isn't too shabby, either (has to handle aircraft-carrier-like landings). So, it would make sense that that section would hold together long enough for some telemetry to make it out as the break-up began. Question: was the tire in the same wing that got hit by the insulation on ascent?

    2. Re:Change in Tire Pressure by maladroit · · Score: 1

      pure speculation: the wheel well was heating up more than usual, if the orbiter was already tumbling and disintegrating. This of course would have heated the air in the tire, and changed the pressure.

    3. Re:Change in Tire Pressure by mpe · · Score: 1

      CBS is reporting on TV that one of the last bits of telemetry to come in was a change in tire pressure. Anyone care to speculate what could have changed that?

      This could well be perfectly normal, simply due to the landing gear bays heating up somewhat in reentry.
      The telemetry data recorded is far more comprehensive than that fed to a regular flight data recorder.

    4. Re:Change in Tire Pressure by GordoSlasher · · Score: 1

      Dang, should have replaced those Firestones!

  138. End of Nuclear power in space.... by Skyshadow · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In a related note, I would venture a guess that this is the end of the Bush administration's attempt to revive nuclear tech in space with project prometheus.

    --
    Every year during my review, I just pray the words "slashdot.org" aren't mentioned.
    1. Re:End of Nuclear power in space.... by rkent · · Score: 4, Interesting

      At the risk of running OT, I highly doubt this is the end of project prometheus, although it is an excellent argument against it: just doesn't seem safe to fire up rockets full of nukes anymore.

      As evidence that the project will continue, I refer to this PopSci article:

      "The New War in Space"
      http://www.popsci.com/popsci/aviation/arti cle/0,12 543,334743,00.html

      Not because PopSci is really the definitive source on such issues, but because it contains some quotes from Rumsfeld about his (hence, the administration's) intent to "weaponize" space, and some analysis thereof.

      The choice quote, which I can't track down at the moment, is something like "All media (land, sea, air) have been used for combat, and it's unrealistic to think space will be any different." Unfortunately, I doubt the administration will be dissuaded by the deaths of 7 astronauts, or the broader implications of this tragedy relative to the safety of sending *anything* into space.

    2. Re:End of Nuclear power in space.... by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Or it's just the beginning of the classified part of the project.

    3. Re:End of Nuclear power in space.... by vrmlguy · · Score: 1
      rkent said,
      At the risk of running OT, I highly doubt this is the end of project prometheus, although it is an excellent argument against it: just doesn't seem safe to fire up rockets full of nukes anymore.
      I don't mean to sound callous, but this morning's event seems more an argument against returning rockets full of nukes to earth. Recall that in the Challenger explosion, the crew cabin survived pretty much intact. In fact it has long been rumored that some members of the crew survived the initial explosion and were only killed when the cabin hit the water. A similar accident during the launch of any nuclear powered device would result in a difficult recovery, but very little or no release of radioactive material. A disintegration during re-entry, on the other hand, would be a far more effective "shredder" of objects, increasing the danger of radionuclide release.

      The solution is obvious: don't allow any nuclear material launched into space to ever return.

      --
      Nothing for 6-digit uids?
    4. Re:End of Nuclear power in space.... by advid · · Score: 1

      Why? Challenger was the oldest of the shuttles. I doubt that it was using anything other than chemical propellants.

      The only thing this shows is that we need to reevaluate what we use for re-entry shielding. Challenger was state of the art 20 years ago, yes, but I'm sure technology has progressed at least a little since then.

      --
      - "I'll probably get modded down for this."
    5. Re:End of Nuclear power in space.... by Jerf · · Score: 1

      I really wish people would get over their pathological (and I mean that literally in the psychological sense) terror of radioactive materials. Even if this rocket had contained radioactive materials, it is highly unlikely that they would do any significant harm to anyone, because it would either be dispersed more or less harmlessly, or come down in one lump not likely to be near anybody in Texas. Either way, radioactive substances are just dangerous substance, which the space shuttle is already full of, not a malevolent entity intent upon destroying all life. It's not even the most dangerous substance around, it's somewhere in the middle. (There are a lot of things more directly toxic then radioactivity; people die from many of them like "ethelyne glycol" every day.)

      If there's one thing I hate science fiction for (albiet not always the good stuff), it's for training people that radioactivity is thousands of times more dangerous then it actually is. (Try explaining to some non-science type people around the concept of "background radiation", and watch them either totally disbelieve you because they think it would kill them if it really existed, or proceed to start panicking. Seen both of these personally.) Our brainless, scientifically incompetent media (ever seen the science requirements for a Journalism degree at a University?) only reinforces this ignorance.

    6. Re:End of Nuclear power in space.... by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

      You are aware that there's a big difference between transporting enriched nuclear fuel rods to be used in a reactor (the pellets the rods are made of when new are only slightly radioactive, and safe to handle with gloves) inside sealed metal and ceramic capsules tested to take the shock of an explosion and crashing to the ground and live nuclear bombs able to be armed and detonated remotely.

    7. Re:End of Nuclear power in space.... by Ms+Demeanour · · Score: 1
      In fact it has long been rumored that some members of the crew survived the initial explosion

      Um, hello? That link argues that God wouldn't have killed them without giving them time to, like, make their peace with Jesus and stuff.

      Look, I'm totally convinced and all, but maybe the heathens want to know more.

    8. Re:End of Nuclear power in space.... by WolfWithoutAClause · · Score: 1
      In a related note, I would venture a guess that this is the end of the Bush administration's attempt to revive nuclear tech in space with project prometheus.

      It may be. However if it is, that would be for political rather than technical issues.

      Technically, the nuclear material is straightforward to protect against this particular failure, and other similar failures (such as vehicle disintegration during ascent, moments before it makes a stable orbit.)

      Basically, launching the nuclear material 'cold', i.e. insignificantly radioactive; and/or encased in any case in its own reentry shield; that would reduce the chances of material dispersal to arbitrarily low levels.

      The reentry shield can consist of multiple layers of thick copper plate. That strategy is known to work from ICBM reentry vehicles; the chances of an accident being sufficiently large to damage the copper plate enough to impede reentry, IF the carrying vehicle failed is really small.

      Politics is entirely a different thing. Every clueless simpleton politician in America is going to point at the Shuttle and say: "you want to launch nuclear material in that" ; when in fact, any nuclear material would have landed safely after a Challenger or a Columbia.

      --

      -WolfWithoutAClause

      "Gravity is only a theory, not a fact!"
    9. Re:End of Nuclear power in space.... by vrmlguy · · Score: 1
      I'll admit that I could have used a different source, but there aren't many links to be found on the subject. I did choose one of the first ones that I found (using slighly different search criteria) that didn't try to debunk the claims. Here's another quote from someone you may find more belivable:
      Did the Challenger astronauts die instantly and what was the cause of death?

      We still do not know precisely. The crew cabin did make it through the explosion intact. Because of this, combined with the facts that the force of the explosion was not enough to cause death in and of itself and there may have been some oxygen consumption, some have speculated that the Challenger crew may have survived the immediate explosion. In addition, there is some evidence that copilot Smith's air pack was turned on by another astronaut. But even if the astronauts did not lose consciousness with the explosion, they would have died two minutes and 45 seconds later, when the crew cabin hit the sea at a speed of 204 miles per hour, a force of 200 g (200 times the normal force of gravity). Source: report by Dr. Joseph Kerwin, director of Life Sciences at the Johnson Space Center.

      --
      Nothing for 6-digit uids?
  139. Re: Photos and Mirror by glowurm · · Score: 1

    Working on it - got brute force downloader on the actual pics. Have thumbnails from linked page, but still waiting on pics. URL for pics can be found in HTML source if you can get page to load. Going for pics only might save this guy some bandwith, eh? Will post URL ASAP.

  140. end of the Space Program by dpilot · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Thousands die on the road every year, and we haven't closed down automobile travel, yet.

    Thousands die from tobacco-related causes...

    Thousands die essentially from poor eating habits...

    We have a poor sense of risks in our society.

    --
    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    1. Re:end of the Space Program by cyranoVR · · Score: 1

      Yes, but it doesn't cost several million dollars to send seven guys out in their Lincoln Navigator for Big Macs and a carton of Marlboros.

      In all seriousness, I see myself arguing with many dim-witted co-workers and relatives over the next few days about how there was "ALWAYS a risk of this happening and this will probably happen again no matter what we do and NO we shouldn't cut NASA's budget completely!!!!!"

    2. Re:end of the Space Program by thac0 · · Score: 1

      you're right, we do have a poor sense of risks in the U.S. Starting with your examples.

      --
      poliglut.org: they're still alive and fighting the man
    3. Re:end of the Space Program by Flamerule · · Score: 1
      Yes, but it doesn't cost several million dollars to send seven guys out in their Lincoln Navigator for Big Macs and a carton of Marlboros.
      Almost half a billion dollars, actually -- ~450 million.

      http://www.pbs.org/kcet/johnglenn/rightstuff/faq/s huttle.htm

  141. TEXT OF Re:Timestamped report from Spaceflight Now by joe_janitor · · Score: 2, Informative

    Since it seems slashdotted...



    1502 GMT (10:02 a.m. EST)
    News reports say President Bush is being briefed. It is expected he could soon make a statement to the nation.
    1500 GMT (10:00 a.m. EST)
    There have been no further announcements from Mission Control.
    1440 GMT (9:40 a.m. EST)
    During a mission status news conference yesterday, Entry Flight Director Leroy Cain was asked about any possible damage to the shuttle's thermal tiles during launch. The tiles are what protect the shuttle during the fiery reentry into Earth's atmosphere. Tracking video of launch shows what appears to be a piece of foam insulation from the shuttle's external tank falling away during ascent and hitting the shuttle's left wing near its leading edge. But Cain said engineers "took a very thorough look at the situation with the tile on the left wing and we have no concerns whatsoever. We haven't changed anything with respect to our trajectory design. It will be a nominal, standard trajectory."
    1436 GMT (9:36 a.m. EST)
    NASA is asking that any persons finding debris should stay clear given the hazardous nature of the materials and alert local authorities.
    1435 GMT (9:35 a.m. EST)
    The last voice communications from the crew involved a tire pressure message. Communications were then garbled and static. Contact with the shuttle was lost at about 9 a.m. EST.
    1429 GMT (9:29 a.m. EST)
    Search and rescue forces are now being deployed, NASA says.
    1427 GMT (9:27 a.m. EST)
    NASA says the shuttle was about 200,000 feet up and traveling at 12,500 miles per hour when contact was lost. From all the reports we're receiving, it is becoming clear that the shuttle broke apart over Texas.
    1419 GMT (9:19 a.m. EST)
    Contingency plans are in effect in Mission Control.
    1416 GMT (9:16 a.m. EST)
    This was the time of Columbia's landing. What we know is contact was lost with the shuttle at about 9 a.m. EST and a sighting by residents in Texas reported a debris cloud following the plasma trail as Columbia streaked overhead.
    1415 GMT (9:15 a.m. EST)
    The flight dynamics officer reports there is no tracking of the shuttle.
    1414 GMT (9:14 a.m. EST)
    Entry Flight Director Leroy Cain has instructed flight controllers to get out their contingency plan.
    1410 GMT (9:10 a.m. EST)
    NASA is still seeking tracking data. Communications with the shuttle were lost about 10 minutes ago.
    1409 GMT (9:09 a.m. EST)
    Still no contact with Columbia or crew.
    1406 GMT (9:06 a.m. EST)
    Mission Control waiting for C-band tracking data and UHF communications with Columbia through MILA. Houston lost communications with the shuttle a few minutes ago over Texas. We have gotten reports of debris in the sky.
    1405 GMT (9:05 a.m. EST)
    THERE HAS BEEN NO COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE SHUTTLE. Mission Controllers waiting for tracking data from the Merritt Island station.
    1404 GMT (9:04 a.m. EST)
    We're getting reports from Texas of debris behind the shuttle's plasma trail during reentery.
    1401 GMT (9:01 a.m. EST)
    Columbia is out of communications with flight controllers in Houston. Now 15 minutes from landing time.
    1359 GMT (8:59 a.m. EST)
    At an altitude of 40 miles, shuttle Columbia has entered Texas.
    1357 GMT (8:57 a.m. EST)
    The shuttle is now 43 miles over New Mexico. Columbia is now reversing its bank to the left to further reduce speed.
    1356 GMT (8:56 a.m. EST)
    Columbia's speed is now about 15,000 miles per hour as it streaks over northern Arizona.
    1355 GMT (8:55 a.m. EST)
    The shuttle is now soaring over the southern portion of Nevada. Columbia set for touchdown at Kennedy Space Center in Florida in about 20 minutes. SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2003
    1353 GMT (8:53 a.m. EST)
    Columbia is now crossing the California coastline. SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2003
    1351 GMT (8:51 a.m. EST)
    Altitude 47 miles. Speed 16,400 miles per hour.
    1349 GMT (8:49 a.m. EST)
    Columbia is beginning the first in a series of banks to scrub off speed as it plunges into the atmosphere. These turns basically remove the energy Columbia built up during launch. This first bank is to the right.
    1346 GMT (8:46 a.m. EST)
    Thirty minutes to touchdown. Altitude 64 miles. Columbia will be making landfall over California shortly, flying north of San Francisco. The shuttle's course will take it over Nevada, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas and then along the Gulf Coast and into the Florida Panhandle.
    1344 GMT (8:44 a.m. EST)
    ENTRY INTERFACE. The protective tiles on the belly of Columbia are now feeling heat beginning to build as the orbiter enters the top fringes of the atmosphere -- a period known as Entry Interface. The shuttle is flying with its nose elevated 40 degrees, wings level, at an altitude of 400,000 feet, passing over the southern Pacific Ocean, about 4,400 nautical miles from the landing site, at a velocity of Mach 25. Touchdown is set for 9:16 a.m. EST at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.
    1342 GMT (8:42 a.m. EST)
    Columbia is currently above the Pacific Ocean at an altitude of 90 miles.
    1336 GMT (8:36 a.m. EST)
    Now 40 minutes to touchdown. Today's landing will be the 62nd to occur at Kennedy Space Center in the history of space shuttle program. Dating back to May 1996, this will mark the 40th of the last 45 shuttle missions to land in Florida. KSC is the most used landing site for the shuttle. Edwards Air Force Base in California has seen 49 landings and White Sands in New Mexico supported one.
    1332 GMT (8:32 a.m. EST)
    The remaining two Auxiliary Power Units are being activated to supply pressure to the shuttle's hydraulic systems, which in turn move Columbia's aerosurfaces and deploy the landing gear. One unit was started prior to the deorbit burn; the others just a few moments ago. The units are only activated during the launch and landing phases of the shuttle mission. Also, a dump of excess propellant through the shuttle's Forward Reaction Control System has been completed.
    1331 GMT (8:31 a.m. EST)
    Columbia's current altitude is 146 miles. Time to touchdown: 45 minutes.
    1323 GMT (8:23 a.m. EST)
    Onboard guidance is maneuvering Columbia from its heads-down, tail-forward position needed for the deorbit burn to the reentry configuration of heads-up and nose-forward. The nose also will be pitched upward 40 degrees. In this new position, the black tiles on the shuttle's belly will shield the spacecraft during the fiery plunge through the Earth's atmosphere with temperatures reaching 3,000 degrees F. Columbia will begin interacting with the upper fringes of the atmosphere above the Pacific in about 20 minutes.
    1318 GMT (8:18 a.m. EST)
    DEORBIT BURN COMPLETE. Columbia has successfully completed the deorbit burn, committing the shuttle for its journey back to Earth. Landing is scheduled for 9:16 a.m. EST at Kennedy Space Center in Florida to cap Columbia's 16-day microgravity science flight.
    1315 GMT (8:15 a.m. EST)
    DEORBIT BURN IGNITION. Flying upside down and backwards about 176 miles above the Indian Ocean to the west of Australia, Columbia has begun the deorbit burn. The firing of the two Orbital Maneuvering System engines on the tail of the shuttle will last nearly three minutes, slowing the craft by over 250 feet per second to slip from orbit. The retro-burn will send Columbia to a touchdown at 9:16 a.m. EST on a runway just a few miles from the Kennedy Space Center launch pad where the shuttle lifted off 16 days ago.
    1311 GMT (8:11 a.m. EST)
    Pilot Willie McCool is activating one of three Auxiliary Power Units in advance of the deorbit burn, now four minutes away. The other two APUs will be started later in the descent to provide pressure needed to power shuttle's hydraulic systems that move the wing flaps, rudder/speed brake, drop the landing gear and steer the nose wheel. NASA ensures that at least one APU is working before committing to the deorbit burn since the shuttle only needs a single unit to make a safe landing.
    1309 GMT (8:09 a.m. EST)
    GO FOR THE DEORBIT BURN! With the fog burning off and high-altitude winds deemed acceptable, entry flight director Leroy Cain has given space shuttle Columbia's astronauts the "go" to perform the deorbit burn at 8:15:30 a.m. EST for return to Earth. The upcoming two-minute, 38-second retrograde burn using the twin orbital maneuvering system engines on the tail of Columbia will slow the shuttle's velocity just enough to slip the craft out of orbit and begin the plunge back into the atmosphere. Columbia is headed for a landing at 9:16 a.m. EST at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.
    1303 GMT (8:03 a.m. EST)
    Columbia is now in the proper orientation for the deorbit burn. The shuttle is flying upside-down and backwards with its tail pointed in the direction of travel. The shuttle's vent doors have been closed and final configuring of the onboard computers has been completed.
    1259 GMT (7:59 a.m. EST)
    A weather briefing is being given to flight controllers. The fog is burning off. But the question is whether the situation is clearing fast enough to permit an on-time landing of Columbia today.
    1255 GMT (7:55 a.m. EST)
    A report on the conditions at the Shuttle Landing Facility indicates sky conditions scattered at 5,000 feet, scattered 29,000 feet and visibility of 4 miles.
    1249 GMT (7:49 a.m. EST)
    Mission Control has told the crew to maneuver the shuttle and press on with the final preparations for the deorbit burn. However, the weather is still being evaluated and a final "go" to perform the braking rocket firing to drop from orbit has not been made. The deorbit burn is scheduled for 8:15 a.m. EST to send the shuttle on the course for landing at Kennedy Space Center at 9:16 a.m. EST. If this deorbit and landing opportunity is waved off, Columbia would make another orbit of Earth and target a deorbit burn at 9:49 a.m. and touchdown at 10:50 a.m. EST.
    1245 GMT (7:45 a.m. EST)
    The crew has deactivated the shuttle's kitchen area. And pilot Willie McCool has completed the Auxiliary Power Unit prestart, which positions switches in the cockpit in the ready-to-start configuration. One of the three APUs will be started prior to the deorbit burn. Coming up on a "go/no go" decision for the deorbit burn in the next few minutes.
    1232 GMT (7:32 a.m. EST)
    The latest check on upper level winds shows conditions are trending more favorable, NASA says. It remains quite foggy, however, at the runway. But visibility is expected to improve as the morning continues.
    1212 GMT (7:12 a.m. EST)
    The crew has been given the approval to begin their "fluid loading" protocol to drink large amounts of liquids to help in readapting to Earth's gravity, a precursor to today's landing. Although there is still optimism for favorable conditions at Kennedy Space Center for touchdown at 9:16 a.m. EST, visibility is currently restricted by fog at the runway. But it is expected that as the sun continues to rise the fog will burn off this morning. In addition, strong winds aloft are being monitored.
    1200 GMT (7:00 a.m. EST)
    The astronauts are finshing up the chore of checking the hundreds of switches in the crew module, verifying that they are in the right position for entry. In Mission Control, officials are continuing to monitor and discuss the winds aloft at Kennedy Space Center. Weather balloons have revealed that the winds are strong and shift directions are various altitudes. Based on the conditions, NASA will have to determine if Columbia can safely fly through the winds. And, if so, which end of the runway to use.
    1128 GMT (6:28 a.m. EST)
    CAPCOM Charlie Hobaugh in Mission Control has given commander Rick Husband the Deorbit and Landing Preliminary Advisory Data update. The deorbit burn is now targeted to begin at 8:15:30 a.m. EST and last for two minutes and 38 seconds, slowing the ship by about 250 feet per second. That will put Columbia on course for its hour-long glide back to Earth. Once in the skies off Kennedy Space Center, Husband will pilot the shuttle around a 213-degree right overhead turn to align with Runway 33 for touchdown at 9:16 a.m. EST. Meteorologists are monitoring upper-level winds in determining which end of the runway will actually be used today. At present, Runway 33 is being targeted.
    1115 GMT (6:15 a.m. EST)
    Now two hours away from the deorbit burn. Weather continues to improve at Kennedy Space Center this morning. In the next hour, the crew will begin suiting up. And then in about 90 minutes, entry flight director Leroy Cain is scheduled to make the final "go/no go" decision on the deorbit burn.
    1050 GMT (5:50 a.m. EST)
    Columbia's clam shell-like payload bay doors have been closed and locked for today's fiery descent into Earth's atmosphere and 9:16 a.m. EST landing at Kennedy Space Center. Mission Control has given commander Rick Husband a "go" to transition Columbia's onboard computers from the OPS-2 software used during the shuttle's stay in space to OPS-3, which is the software package that governs entry and landing. And Columbia will be maneuvering to a new orientation in space to improve the communications link with NASA's orbiting data relay satellites. Meanwhile, NASA astronaut Kent Rominger is flying weather reconnaissance around Kennedy Space Center aboard a T-38 jet trainer. The low clouds and fog reported earlier are expected to dissipate for landing on the first entry opportunity today at 9:16 a.m. EST. There is a backup opportunity available an orbit later. The wind is expected to pick up for the 10:46 a.m. EST landing attempt but should be down the runway and within limits. So with weather expected to cooperate in Florida today, the astronauts should be back on Earth in a couple hours to wrap up their 6.6-million mile voyage.
    1000 GMT (5:00 a.m. EST)
    The seven Columbia astronauts are marching through the deorbit preparation timeline at this hour, stowing away equipment and readying to close the ship's payload bay doors for today's reentry and landing to conclude the 16-day science mission. Earlier this morning the Spacehab module was closed after the success marathon research mission that featured about 80 experiments. The weather forecast remains favorable at Kennedy Space Center's shuttle runway for a touchdown at 9:16 a.m. EST. However, meteorologists are watching low clouds and fog in the area. It is believed the cloudiness and fog will burn off as the sun rises. FRIDAY, JANUARY 31, 2003 Columbia commander Rick Husband, pilot William McCool and flight engineer Kalpana Chawla tested the shuttle's re-entry systems today, setting the stage for landing Saturday to close out a 16-day science mission. Touchdown on runway 33 at the Kennedy Space Center currently is targeted for 9:15:50 a.m. EST. Read our full story. THURSDAY, JANUARY 30, 2003 Astronauts aboard the Space Shuttle Columbia are completing their final runs on experiments in the Spacehab Research Double Module and beginning preparations for Saturday's landing. Most of the 80 experiments already have completed their data collection, and today was the last day for the remaining investigations, in particular the Water Mist Fire Suppression Experiment (MIST)
    , the Mediterranean Israeli Dust Experiment (MEIDEX)
    and the Advanced Respiratory Monitoring System (ARMS)
    . MIST, which got a late start due to problems setting up the test chamber, is nearing its 30th run as it studies the effectiveness of fog-like water droplet concentrations in putting out flames. The experiment is sponsored by the Center for Commercial Applications of Combustion in Space at the Colorado School of Mines in Golden as part of continuing program to design replacements for environmentally hazardous chemicals such as Halons. MEIDEX will be recording its final data takes of lightning "sprites" and "elves," after successfully imaging a major dust concentration in support of its primary objective to study how fine dust particles, or aerosols, affect the Earth's environment. MEIDEX was sponsored by the Israeli Space Agency and Tel-Aviv University in association with Payload Specialist Ilan Ramon's first space flight for an Israeli. Crewmembers also began wrapping up and storing the final blood, urine and saliva samples they are providing for studies of human physiology associated with the ARMS cardiovascular experiments and the Physiology and Biochemistry Team experiments. The samples will be kept at appropriate temperatures in refrigeration systems in the Spacehab module for return to Earth and further study. And the Biotube experiment, which was activated Wednesday, looked at flax seeds as they grew in the presence of strong magnetic field. Scientists on the ground used video downlinks to monitor the length of root growth to ensure appropriate fixation times. Commander Rick Husband and Flight Engineer Kalpana Chawla of the day shift took turns simulating landing on the PILOT computer-based training system. Pilot Willie McCool of the night shift will get in his practice session overnight. Landing is scheduled for 9:16 a.m. EST Saturday and preliminary forecasts show excellent conditions at the Shuttle Landing Facility in Florida. If weather decides not to cooperate, there are plenty of supplies to support the crew until conditions are favorable. Husband also peeked under the floor of the Spacehab module to look for water that might have leaked out of the balky air-conditioning system earlier in the mission. He reported finding no moisture that could contaminate Spacehab systems if jostled during Saturday's re-entry and landing, but covered several holes in the water sub-assembly with tape as a precaution.

  142. ISS crews usually use Soyuz, not Shuttles by jpatokal · · Score: 3, Informative
    Remember how long it took to reinstate the STS program after the Challenger Incident?

    Yes.

    What are the chances NASA will send up STS 108 on schedule?

    Zero. I wouldn't be surprised if the shuttles never fly again.

    Will they use the soyuz emergency capsule to return earthside?

    Unlikely. Remember, the Soyuz is not just an emergency capsule, it's a full-blown launcher system. Most supply and crew change missions to the ISS are flown with Soyuzes, so technically the shuttle is not an irreplaceable part of the ISS program.

    However, Russia's financially strapped space program has been hard pressed to produce even the current number of spacecraft (the "escape capsule" Soyuz is swapped for a new one every 6 months), so whether they alone can keep going is doubtful.

    -j.

    1. Re:ISS crews usually use Soyuz, not Shuttles by pudknocker · · Score: 2, Informative

      Incorrect. All crew change missions are flown by the shuttle. Soyuz missions fly every 6 months to replace the Soyuz capsule with a fresh one. They fly a new one up and take the old one back. This is the type of mission that Dennis Tito and Mark Shuttleworth flew on. Both the Shuttle and Russian Progress capsules deliver supplies.

    2. Re:ISS crews usually use Soyuz, not Shuttles by jmauro · · Score: 2, Informative

      If need be the crew change missions could be flown using Soyez. The first crew went to ISS using Soyez and returned on the shuttle. The shuttle is still needed for constrution though. Especially since most pieces were designed to fly inside of the shuttle cargo bay.

    3. Re:ISS crews usually use Soyuz, not Shuttles by Felix+The+Cat · · Score: 1

      Not to mention that the Shuttle is used to loft the parts needed to assemble the Station.

      --
      Windows is the Acme of computing -- in the Wile E. Coyote sense.
    4. Re:ISS crews usually use Soyuz, not Shuttles by mpe · · Score: 1

      Remember, the Soyuz is not just an emergency capsule, it's a full-blown launcher system. Most supply and crew change missions to the ISS are flown with Soyuzes, so technically the shuttle is not an irreplaceable part of the ISS program.

      Also Soyuz appears to be a lot safer launch system than the Shuttle. AFAIK only 4 people have died on Soyuz, even though it's been in operation longer than the Shuttle.

      However, Russia's financially strapped space program has been hard pressed to produce even the current number of spacecraft (the "escape capsule" Soyuz is swapped for a new one every 6 months), so whether they alone can keep going is doubtful.

      Maybe the ISS needs an international space agency to operate it.

    5. Re:ISS crews usually use Soyuz, not Shuttles by ces · · Score: 1

      Not exactly true. The Russian components go up on Russian boosters.

      The remaining non-Russian components can be launched with heavy-lift boosters. Probably Russian since I don't think anyone other than China has heavy-lift boosters big enough for the larger components.

      --
      Happy Fun Ball is for external use only.
    6. Re:ISS crews usually use Soyuz, not Shuttles by ces · · Score: 1

      I always thought the Russians had a far more sensible approach to their space systems. They tend to go for small incremental improvements to designs known to work well. NASA tends to want to invent something completely new every time.

      --
      Happy Fun Ball is for external use only.
    7. Re:ISS crews usually use Soyuz, not Shuttles by blair1q · · Score: 1

      If Bush were smart (and he ain't) he'll scrap his other pie-eyed politicizations of space and create a New Shuttle program to replace the 35-year-old technology we're using now.

    8. Re:ISS crews usually use Soyuz, not Shuttles by axxackall · · Score: 1
      I just read in Russian news, that they agree to keep ISS lifts on their own if NASA will pay for it. Moreover, they suggested to increase the amount of Souyuz capluses and amount of Russina lifts. And they called with that to NASA repeatedly for awhile, even since Chellenger. But NASA has been answering each time: "not interesting".

      And because I am reading it again and again in russian news repeatedly, I believe that NASA doesn't want to cooperate with Russians. They are competitors.

      --

      Less is more !
    9. Re:ISS crews usually use Soyuz, not Shuttles by alfredw · · Score: 1

      [...] technically the shuttle is not an irreplaceable part of the ISS program.

      Unfortunately, this isn't correct. When the shuttle is docked, it fires its thrusters to boost the station to a higher orbit. Because the station orbits so low, air resistance gradually drops the altitude. Without the boosts, the station will re-enter and crash.

      Unfortunately, the Soyuz/Progress system can't deliver adequate thrust. You can check out the altitude data.

      --
      In Soviet Russia, sig types you!
    10. Re:ISS crews usually use Soyuz, not Shuttles by ces · · Score: 1

      I think the record of Soyuz, Salyut, MIR, etc. speaks quite well for Russian developed technology.

      Russia put their first Salyut up in 1970, they flew MIR for 15 years. They have more total hours of space flight experience than any other country.

      Remember the RUssians were the first to put a man in orbit.

      --
      Happy Fun Ball is for external use only.
    11. Re:ISS crews usually use Soyuz, not Shuttles by ces · · Score: 1

      I think that was an issue only until the Russian module responsible for maintaining orbit was connected to the station. I believe that was done a while back.

      Remember the Russians kept MIR in orbit for 150 years. At it's largest I think it still massed more than the current ISS.

      --
      Happy Fun Ball is for external use only.
    12. Re:ISS crews usually use Soyuz, not Shuttles by atam · · Score: 1

      Maybe the Russians did copy the the Shuttle technologies for their own version. However, they quickly realized that operating the space shuttle is highly expensive and required a lot of effort to maintain reliability. So they scraped it in favor of using the (relatively) cheaper Soyuz modules that had proven reliability record and payload capability.

    13. Re:ISS crews usually use Soyuz, not Shuttles by mpe · · Score: 1

      And for people following at home, that should read "Russia hasn't had the money to fund flying any of the stolen American technology, including the shuttle tech they stole from the US."

      Soyuz is all Russian technology. For a long time it was the US playing "catch up" with the Russians. Even though Barun looks similar to the US shuttle it is not a clone.

  143. A minute of silence now that it is gone- by Omkar · · Score: 1

    Please. Respect the death of the astronauts and possibly, of the space program. Space exploration is the one quest which unites all of us, so this loss is especially tragic.

  144. Re:Focus on value of humans by lazyeye · · Score: 1

    I would like you to also inform the vast number of terrorists around the world that have killed and will kill masses of people. Tell Mr. Hussein that as well, so that he will stop the killing of his own people.

    "What's good for the goose," and all that jazz...

  145. This Is To Be Expected by MarkX · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I find it interesting that many people here are wringing hands and bemoaning the space program. I would simply say that this is to expected. Accidents happen. Life happens. NASA is engaged in some of the most dangerous endeavours humans have ever undertaken. The reality is vehicles will be lost, people will die. It is the nature of things.

    All of us undertake serious risk in pushing forward our human lot every day. Just getting in a car and going to work places us in seroius danger of our lives. You could die tomorrow. NASA is launching people into space on the backs of rockets and plunging them back into the atmosphere at incredible speeds. All to improve the lot of our species, to push the envelope, to reach for greater achievements.

    Does this mean we should stop the space program? No. We should honor the lives of those lost and continue in the path they lead.

    Mark

  146. Toxicity of Shuttle Maneuvering Fuel by fustar · · Score: 2, Informative

    Buzz (Aldrin) says that the hypergolic fuel remaining on the shuttle looks like brown cloud. He says stay away because it will coat the inside of your lungs and asphyxiate you within 48 hrs.

  147. Appropriate Lines: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Weave a circle round him thrice
    Close your eyes with holy dread
    For he on honeydew hath fed
    And drunk the milf of paradise.
    -"Kubla Khan", Coleridge

  148. Get out your pens and paper, folks by Jon+Abbott · · Score: 1

    Now is the time to write your elected congressmen from the House and Senate and let them know that they should not decrease funding to NASA because of this, but they should increase funding. NASA has been working financially with one hand tied behind their backs since Challenger, and cutting funding further would likely cause even more accidents to happen. Get out your pens and paper and help keep NASA alive!

  149. Space Station and after effects of this. by Bruha · · Score: 1

    There's going to be a huge unbalance in the areospace industry becuase of this. More furloughs and layoffs will happen. The astronauts on the ISS will probably be shuttled down to the ground on a soyuz capsule and the program shut down until the reliability of the program can be checked. All of our shuttles are over 90 launches and columbia was on 113th flight.

    Only long term benefit over this sad loss is the fact that nasa now has the ammo against congress budget cutters for a new launch/return platform.

  150. tragedy by zod1025 · · Score: 1

    I weep for the personal losses of life, and the losses to the space program in general. What a tragic setback!! And especially when you look at all the budget constraints, the cuts, the shortcuts (faster, better, cheaper?), you say to yourself " Could this have been easily avoided?

    I wonder how many times this has to happen before the aged Shuttle is redesigned, and NASA budgets are made more reasonable.

    It will be very interesting to see how this unfolds...

    --

    -ZOD-
  151. stared ... at an honest to God spaceship by EvilBastard · · Score: 1

    "-where, like everyone else, I stopped in my tracks and stared, gaped, gawked, slack-jawed as a country yokel seeing his first transsexual hooker, awestruck as an atheist in Paradise, silent on a peak in Florida--stared, with my own personal eyeballs, across no more than a couple of miles of stunningly beautiful country, at an honest to God spaceship, right there at the
    edge of the shining sea."

    - Extract by Spider Robinson, from the fiction novel "Callahan's Key", where his mismatched group of world savers were moving from New York to Florida. In the process, they make what they consider a vitally important stop on the way.

    When I read this in the First-edition hard cover, it managed to get rid of that jaded feeling you get from reading NASA Budget whiners and people complaining.

    After sitting watching the footage playing on loop, I walked over and pulled it off the table next to my bed and re-read that part. I remembered that I also have it as an Ebook for my Palm, so I thought I'd post it here.

    It's long. It's almost an entire chapter of his book, I hope Spider doesn't mind too much, but he's been generous with his work in the past (through Baen Books) and I think he did an excellent job at passing along the sense of wonder at the feat, and the frustration at how the general public react.

    For those without patience, try this second sample sample :

    "For two million years it had been only a fantasy, a monkey dream. For the first
    fifteen years of my own life it had still been only a fantasy, something a
    teacher or a scientist might laugh at you for believing in. For the next quarter
    century it had been a news story-one that seemed to bore most of my fellow
    citizens silly. But now it was reality-real reality; that is, the part
    experienced by me-and the two million year old dream had really come true:
    The species I belonged to had figured out how to climb the biggest tree there
    is. We were already becoming familiar with its lowest branches."

    OK, they've left, here's the full text.

    WE LEFT DISNEY WORLD just before dawn, in the most orderly and timely departure
    of our trip to date. A good thing, as I got us lost twice on the way. Jim Omar
    and the Lucky Duck had left even earlier, at high speed in the horrid little VW
    and of course since the Duck was involved the timing worked out perfectly. Just
    as I was standing at the edge of the traffic jam from hell, trying to breathe
    pure carbon monoxide and having one of the most surreal conversations of my life
    with a Florida state trooper who wanted me to move all those ugly friggin' buses
    right God damn it now, Omar and Ernie came roaring up along the shoulder, back
    from Merritt Island, waving from the passenger window the stack of magic orange
    stiff-paper rectangles they'd managed to wheedle out of a guy Omar knew from his
    college days. It's always pleasant to watch a hard-on in a uniform detumesce.
    Clout can be a beautiful thing-when you've got it.
    The orange cards were distributed one to a bus, placed prominently in their
    front windows, and one by one we pulled onto the shoulder and drove slowly and
    smugly past hundreds of other stopped vehicles full of envious strangers. When
    we came to the huge barrier that was stopping them all, beefy cops horsed it out
    of our way and gestured us through. We were waved through a couple of
    checkpoints, stopped and very briefly questioned at a third, then passed over a
    small bridge and found ourselves on a two-lane road through flat tidal plain
    country. Deep drainage ditches on either side of the road, nothing much visible
    in any direction except wet-looking ta grass. The sun was up by now, and there
    was fog on the ground here and theme.
    Shortly we found ourselves on the tail end of a slow moving line of cars, most
    of them considerably more expensive-looking than anything we had. We tooled
    along for a while at about twenty miles an hour, and once or twice the line
    stopped altogether for a minute or two, when more important vehicles up ahead
    had a use for that particular road.
    I didn't mind a bit. My hands were trembling so badly from-excitement that I'd
    have had trouble controlling my bus at anything over twenty. I heard my own
    pulse playing a Krupa solo in my ears, I could feel myself grinning like an
    idiot, my voice when I spoke sounded to me like a chipmunk on methedrine. Zoey
    and Erin were equally buzzed, and probably so was everyone in the caravan. Even
    Pixel felt it; he sat rigid on Erin's lap with his head thrust forward, staring
    out ahead and purring as loud as the bus in low gear.
    And then suddenly we were there.
    Find a spot, pull approximately into it, brake to shuddering halt, slam her in
    neutral, set brake, kill engine, leave keys, crank open door, spring for the
    stairs, bounce off wife, spring for stairs again, trip over cat, fall backward,
    land heavily, whack skull, feel daughter leap down onto chest from car seat and
    run down torso to stairs, curse feebly, spring for stairs again, fall down
    stairs onto hard blacktop, whack forehead, get up, postpone checking for broken
    bones or concussion and join thundering herd sprinting uphill past the souvenir
    stands and portable toilets to the viewing area-
    -where, like everyone else, I stopped in my tracks and stared, gaped, gawked,
    slack-jawed as a country yokel seeing his first transsexual hooker, awestruck as
    an atheist in Paradise, silent on a peak in Florida-
    -stared, with my own personal eyeballs, across no more than a couple of miles of
    stunningly beautiful country, at an honest to God spaceship, right there at the
    edge of the shining sea.

    Apparently Omar's friend had prudently concluded that our caravan was just a
    little too flagrantly weird fom the Kennedy Space Center's main VIP site; the
    passes he'd supplied us were for the secondary VIP viewing area on Static Test
    Site Road. I didn't give a damn. I was forty-something years old and I was
    standing in a fucking spaceport.
    The weather was less than ideal; there was a good deal of ground fog, and the
    air was on the chilly side. I didn't give a damn about that either. Let 'em
    hold! I was prepared to wait-to stand right there in that spot without shifting
    my weight or shitting my pants-for a week if necessary.
    Suddenly I let out a squeak, spun in my tracks, and sprinted back downhill to
    the parking area, for the binoculars we had all forgotten when we'd spilled off
    the bus. I collected all three pairs, plus a reference book, the camera, and a
    collapsible tall chair for Erin to sit in, so I wouldn't have to carry her on my
    shoulders to let her see over the heads of the crowd. Then I sat on the bottom
    step and waited for my breathing and pulse to return to normal-it seemed a poor
    idea to die just now-then I got up and trudged slowly back up the hill. Stopping
    along the way at a tourist-vacuum to load myself down further with two coffees,
    an apple juice, film, postcards, a NASA sunhat for Erin, NASA ballcaps for
    myself and Zoey, and three pairs of sunglasses. Fortunately I was able to
    offload an awful lot of money. With my total mass thus lowered, I was able to
    achieve escape velocity, and reached the top of the hill before my main engine
    ran completely out of fuel.
    While I was setting up Erin's high chair and lifting her into it with the last
    of my strength, Pixel drank about a third of my coffee. I claimed it from him
    and finished it, then aimed my binoculars across the Banana River at Pad 39-B,
    and began serious gawking.
    She was fucking gorgeous.
    Discovery, she was. Flight STS-29, the twenty-eighth Shuttle mission. (STS-28,
    Columbia, had developed serious problems, we were told, and would not lift until
    the following August.) A heartbreakingly beautiful sight, standing there against
    the sky. This would only be the second launch since the Great Hiatus that had
    followed the Challenger Tragedy-the horrid pause that might well have turned
    into the end of the space program, if blessed Richard Feynman had not thought of
    a novel use for a glass of ice water. For a while I had feared I might never
    have a chance to see such a sight as this again.
    All my reading had not prepared me for how big she was. Oh, I know the Space
    Shuttle is a midget compared to the old Apollo Program boosters-from where I
    stood, I could see that the immense doors of the Vehicle Assembly Building off
    to the left were almost twice as tall as they needed to be to pass a Shuttle.
    But knowing that brontosaurs once walked the earth does not diminish the impact
    of your first close-up encounter with an elephant. I could not believe they
    proposed to hurl that enormous massive object into the air, so high that it
    wouldn't come down until it was damn good and ready. I felt an enormous thrill
    of pride to belong to a species that could even conceive of a thing so
    splendidly arrogant-let alone pull it off.
    There were maybe two hundred or so of us scattered across that bluff. Some were
    sober serious professionals, busy setting up complex and obviously expensive
    equipment of various' kinds. Dozens of others had set up simple tripods, and
    were mounting and testing either cameras or video gear. An equal number was
    preparing for handheld work-and perhaps half the total crowd had come simply to
    watch. Two boomboxes could be heard, one softly playing anonymous music, one
    somewhat louder tuned to a local newsfeed. Two giant and powerful loudspeaker
    towers were supplying us with live transmissions between Mission Control and
    Discovery's flight deck, but at this point in the launch sequence, exchanges
    were infrequent and usually incomprehensible.
    I had my breath back under control, but my heart was still hammering like mad. I
    could feel it.
    "Can you see okay, Pumpkin?" I asked my daughter.
    "It looks foggy down there, Daddy," Erin said. Sitting there high on hem
    aluminum throne in her yellow sundress and sunglasses, she looked quite regal.
    "Do you think they'll launch on schedule?"
    She was right: Discovery stood somewhere between ankle-deep and knee-deep in
    ground fog. But the sun had risen well above it by now. "Hard to say, honey.
    They never have once, so far. But they might-or they might come close, anyway.
    The sun will burn that off pretty quick, I think."
    Behind me, Jim Omar's voice said, "Two-hour hold, max-if nothing else goes
    wrong."
    "Well, tell 'em not to hurry on my account," Zoey said, tugging at Em's yellow
    sundress to straighten it. "This is a nice place to sit and be."
    "Amen," Omar said.
    His diagnosis was prophetic: that bird was scheduled to lift at 8 A.M., and it
    was only a little after 10 when they went into the final countdown.

    Okay, you've probably seen film or video footage on TV. But if you haven't been
    to a launch, at least as close as the thousands of cars stacked up back out on
    the highway, you just don't know anything about it.
    At first the world is nothing but horizon, endless ocean and sky, all of it
    still, tranquil, serene. Three-hundred-and-sixty-degree Spielberg, rich and
    vivid. Lazy clouds overhead, a flight of birds just visible gliding low over
    marsh flats in the distance, a few boats out on the water. The stillness is not
    perfect-there is the countdown bellowing out of those superb speaker horns, and
    there is the internal thunder of elevated pulse-but basically the world is as it
    has always been: at rest, indifferent to anything any of the scurrying ants on
    its surface might come up with.
    Then Hell breaks loose.
    A dirty white explosion spreads in all directions. At its center, beneath the
    stacked array, a Beast is born. It is mighty. And angry. Its roar shatters the
    world, splits the sky, echoes up and down the Florida coast and miles out to
    sea. You thought you knew what to expect, but this is louder. The sound is
    tangible, hits you with physical force, vibrates up your legs from the ground
    beneath your feet, scares the living shit out of you. Your first thought is that
    you are witnessing a disaster even more awful than Challenger: an on-the-pad
    explosion.
    Then the Beast's two big brothers wake up-the giant solid rocket boosters-and
    Heaven, Hell, Purgatory, and Limbo all break loose together and start to argue.
    The sound is indescribable, just short of unbearable. So insensate is the rage
    of this new Beast that the world itself will not have it. No matter that
    something the size and weight of an apartment building is sitting on its back:
    it lifts from the ground on a raving column of its own fury and rises impossibly
    into the air, becomes a thick growing tower of white smoke, the 128-ton Shuttle
    stack balanced on top like a Ping-Pong ball on the stream from a firehose. The
    bonds of Earth can be as surly as they like: the Beast is surlier, shrugs its
    terrible shoulders, and slips them clean.
    You realize that you are pounding your hands together and screaming "Go, baby,
    go!" like an idiot at the top of your lungs, and you gather that everyone around
    you is doing the same, but you can't hear any of it. Part of you wishes you had
    control of your hands so that you could take photos like you planned to, and
    another part is amused at the audacity of the notion that this literally
    earthshaking event could possibly be squeezed through a pinhole and captured on
    a piece of celluloid smaller than a matchbook. Instead you watch in reverent
    terror as a utensil built by bald apes flings ninety-seven tons of metal and
    plastic two million miles.
    With five live men aboard.
    You can read about something like that, and see it on television, and spend a
    large portion of your leisure hours trying to imagine what it must be like and
    thinking about what it means, and you think you get it. You're a space buff: if
    anybody gets it, you do. And I suppose you do- as an intellectual concept. Then
    you go there and see it with your own eyes, feel it with your own bones . . .
    and are astonished to discover that only now, for the first time, do you really
    Get It. Until now space travel had been real to me in the same sense that World
    War II was real to me, or China: I'd been told about it and had no reason to
    doubt what I'd been told. Now I got it.
    My automatic pilot reminded me I hadn't checked on Erin in too long; I snatched
    a glance, saw her just behind me, in her chair where she belonged, and turned
    back to the spectacle.
    For two million years it had been only a fantasy, a monkey dream. For the first
    fifteen years of my own life it had still been only a fantasy, something a
    teacher or a scientist might laugh at you for believing in. For the next quarter
    century it had been a news story-one that seemed to bore most of my fellow
    citizens silly. But now it was reality-real reality; that is, the part
    experienced by me-and the two million year old dream had really come true:
    The species I belonged to had figured out how to climb the biggest tree there
    is. We were already becoming familiar with its lowest branches.
    In that moment, I knew, as fact, with utter certainty, that one day we were
    going to climb all the way to the top. Nothing was going to prevent us. Not
    presidents, proxmires, press, public opinion, economic forces, or nuclear
    winter.
    No, it could be delayed, but it could not be stopped. This was evolution in
    action, before my eyes. As surely as we had come down out of the trees, as
    surely as we had crawled up out of the tidal pools in the first place, we were
    going to do this thing.
    As long as we don't end the universe first, came the thought, and suddenly I was
    terrified.
    When Nikola Tesla had first told me I had to save the universe I thought I Got
    It. Hell, I'd helped save the world, twice: what was the big deal? Glibness,
    flipness, denial. Now I got it.
    Sometime in the next ten years or so, I was going to be involved in something
    alongside which this paradigm shifting world-shaking thing I was now
    experiencing was an utterly insignificant event.
    This had only required billions of dollars, millions of people, and a few
    centuries of scientific advance. But for my immensely more important and
    difficult task, I had access to my wife, my kid, and a bunch of rummies
    personally known to me to he collectively about as reliable as an Internet
    connection.
    The big white beanstalk rose toward heaven. carrying a truck, carried it so high
    that it appeared to dwindle away to nothing at all, while I stood there and felt
    myself sweating.

    I was snapped out of my fog by the sound of Long-Drink McGonnigle's annoyed
    voice behind me. "Where the hell are they going?"
    Low Earth Orbit, of course; what the hell did he mean? I turned to him, saw him
    looking around and glaring. So I looked around myself.
    The crowd was leaving.
    Half of them were already gone, disappearing down the slope past the souvenir
    stands and portable toilets toward the parking area. The rest were in the last
    stages of disassembling tripods, packing gear, collecting possessions, clearly
    about to depart. Some were taking their time about it, but clearly only because
    they knew there was going to be a jam-up out in the parking lot: none of them
    watched the white beanstalk anymore, and none of them appeared to pay the
    slightest attention to the two speaker towers, which were still broadcasting
    live transmissions.
    I couldn't believe it.
    Three college kids near me finished strapping up their packs and started to
    amble away. I put out a hand to stop one of them. "Excuse me, but where the hell
    are you going?"
    He stared at me. "Daytona Beach. Why, you need a ride?"
    "No, I mean. . . I mean. . . how the hell can you go?" I gestured helplessly at
    the curving white beanstalk above us, and the glowing dot still visible at its
    tip. "Now?"
    He turned and glanced at it, turned back to me. "It's over," he said, as one
    stating the obvious.
    "Over?" I scroaned. "Are you out of your fucking mind? The SRBs are still
    firing! It was later in the flight than this when the . . ." I trailed off,
    superstitiously unwilling to speak the Challenger's name while there was a bird
    in the air.
    Zoey tugged 'my arm. "Jake-"
    "For Chrissake," I told the kid, "they haven't even reached the first abort
    point: at this point we don't know if they're going to Low Orbit or Portugal-"
    "Thirty seconds to SRB separation," the speakers brayed.
    "-you see? It'll be at least five more minutes before MECO-before we'll know
    whether those five poor bastards are gonna live through the next four days or
    not." I pointed to the nearest speaker tower. "When we do, we'll know it before
    anybody else in the country. How can you possibly leave?"
    He looked at me as if I were a penguin at a zoo, with mild interest and just a
    trace of pity. "The show's over, Pop," he explained, and took off to catch up
    with his friends, who had paused to see if he needed help kicking the old
    hippie's ass.
    "Jesus, what's wrong with that generation?" Long-Drink asked. "Do they think all
    this is, like, a rock concert' One big spectacular special effect? And as soon
    as it's off the screen it doesn't exist anymore? Is this what comes of putting
    on Pink Floyd laser lightshows down at the Planetarium?"
    "It's nothing to do with age," Tommy Janssen said. "Look around."
    He was right. People of all ages were leaving. Even people who looked
    intelligent, seemed educated. Everybody but me and my hundred-odd friends, most
    of whom were looking just as baffled as I was.
    "Screw 'em," Isham Latimer said. "Look up, quick."
    Just as we did, the SRBs broke away.
    I'd seen it many times, on film or on TV much more clearly through very good
    telephoto lenses. No matter: the beauty of it struck me dumb.
    The boosters pinwheeled away; the Shuttle kept climbing.
    After a while my neck hurt, and there was no longer anything much to see, so I
    looked down and divided my attention between the reference book I had fetched
    along and the loudspeakers, translating their cryptic acronyms and following the
    ffight in my imagination, as happy as I've ever been in my life.
    Some indeterminate time later, I was rudely yanked back to the lower world by
    the unmistakable smell of an approaching civil servant. Sure enough: a
    twenty-something android with NASA patches on his shoulders. He looked harassed.
    Somehow his bureaucratic intuition told him I was the closest thing to a leader
    he was going to find in this group. He approached me, powered down, opened his
    oral cavity, and played the prerecorded tape for this situation.
    "Youpeoplewillhavetocleartheareanow."
    I had been expecting him to say something stupid, but this seemed excessive. "I
    beg your pardon," I said politely, "but are you on drugs?"
    Confused, he replayed his tape, with an addition of his own that I took as a cry
    for help. "Youpeoplewillhavetocleamtheareanowplease."
    I pointed to the nearest of the loudspeaker towers. "It's almost four minutes to
    MECO," I explained. The term baffled him; I paraphrased. "This launch is not
    over yet. We can't possibly leave now."
    Treating him like a rational being was poor tactics; the word "can't" triggered
    him to go to DefCon Two. He lowered his brows the prescribed amount, swelled his
    shoulders, made his jaw muscles squirm, and said,
    "SirI'mafraidl'mgoingtohavetohavethisareacl -"
    "Do you know who you're talking to, son?" Omar's deep voice rumbled from off to
    my left.
    It's one of the interrupt codes. The kid turned toward him and waited for a
    password to be entered.
    "That," Omar said, pointing solemnly at me, "is Neil Armstrong."
    To my mild surprise, the kid recognized the name. His apprenticeship for that
    job must have been giving tour spiels at the visitors' center. The password was
    valid; he had to step back down to DefCon Three.
    "Sorry, Mr. Armstrong," he said, relaxing his shoulders and jaw muscles.
    He'd omitted my rank, but I let it pass. He'd also forgotten Armstrong never
    wore a beard, long hair, or glasses. "That's all right, son. Now fuck off,
    okay?"
    His eyebrows remained lowered. "Uh..."
    I sighed. "What is it, mister?"
    "Well, sir. . ." He gestured vaguely toward the souvenir stands and poetics,
    where a few other androids were staring at us in bafflement. "We all been out
    here all morning. You know, the crew. Is it okay if we-"
    At last I understood. We were all at a holy event. He and his mates were at
    work. And wanted to split. "Son," I said patiently, "I don't care what you do as
    long as you leave us alone until MECO. That's when they turn off the big motor
    in the sky-car up there."
    "I mean, we're not supposed to remove the portable sanitation units until
    everybody's-"
    "I authorize you to leave," I told him. "If any of us shits after you go, I
    promise we'll cover it up, okay?" I turned away, triggering his dismissal
    protocols. He thought about saluting, couldn't decide, settled for a sketch of
    one, and buggered off.
    We went back to monitoring the flight. When they finally announced MECO, just
    under nine minutes after takeoff, we all heaved a sigh of relief, gave each
    other high fives, turned around-and found absolutely no visible sign of life but
    our own vehicles, waiting in the parking lot below. Not even dust clouds
    settling in the distance. We didn't see another human being until we reached the
    visitors' center. There were dozens of them there, buying expensive souvenirs to
    commemorate an event most of them had neglected to finish observing.
    I'll never understand people. Even being one doesn't seem to help.

    www.spiderrobinson.com

  152. The first israeli astronaut: Some Details by Neophytus · · Score: 2, Informative

    NAME: Ilan Ramon (Colonel, Israel Air Force) Payload Specialist

    PERSONAL DATA: Born June 20,1954 in Tel Aviv, Israel. Married to Rona. They have four children. He enjoys snow skiing, squash. His parents reside in Beer Sheva, Israel.


    Sounds like a nice guy :-/

    1. Re:The first israeli astronaut: Some Details by TheOnlyCoolTim · · Score: 1

      So perhaps he helped to prevent Iraq from having a nuclear bomb in the first Gulf War or by now. Yes, a very nice guy.

      Tim

      --
      Omnia vestra castrorum habetur nobis.
  153. Town of Palestine?? by JEntwistle · · Score: 1

    From MSNBC:

    SPACE CENTER, Houston, Feb. 1 -- The space shuttle Columbia exploded over central Texas on Saturday soon after reentering the atmosphere en route to a landing at Kennedy Space Center in Florida, NBC Dallas affiliate KXAS reported. Video images obtained by KXAS showed the doomed shuttle descending at a severe trajectory and breaking apart as it plummeted to Earth. Officials in Texas dispatched search and rescue teams to the town of Palestine, southwest of Waco, the presumed point of impact.

    Does anyone else find this incredibly eerie that it the point of impact is the town of Palestine and there was an Israeli aboard???

  154. Radar Link by snawdjj2 · · Score: 1
    To give you a sense of the area here is some of the debris line on radar.

    Radar Here

  155. Oh no!!! by Lispy · · Score: 1

    It is very sad to see that this happends again. Now I have a name for my small space shuttle model resting ontop of my monitor. I don't even want to think about what this means to the Nasa-Spaceprogram overall and of course to all the conspiracy folks...

    I'm really sorry for everbody who lost loved ones in this accident.

    best wishes from Munich/Germany,
    Lispy

  156. Re:The space shuttle is inherently flawed by vondo · · Score: 1
    We never lost a chimp, but we lost three astronauts in Apollo 1. Ok, the vehicle burned up during a pre-flight test, but it still killed 3 people.

    Spaceflight, no matter how you do it, is a dangerous business. Probably doing it in 20 year old vehicles makes it more so.

  157. Re:According to Fox, Muslims are now CELEBRATING!! by jc42 · · Score: 1

    NASA engineers don't make mistakes? Was a different set of engineers in charge of the last shuttle explosion?

    If you reread the post-mortems of the Challenger disaster, you'll find that the engineers warned of exactly what happened, and tried to delay the takeoff. They were overruled by management.

    --
    Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
  158. Parachuting by polyiguana · · Score: 1

    They said on CNN that ejector seats were built for the original shuttles, where the astronauts would just punch through the Shuttle. They were only for the two co-pilots, though, and with seven people, that raises obvious fairness issues.

    1. Re:Parachuting by Zeinfeld · · Score: 1
      They said on CNN that ejector seats were built for the original shuttles,

      Columbia was the first space shuttle. The Enterprise was actually only a test vehicle that never went into space.

      None of the space shuttles have ever had ejector seats, they were rejected as too expensive, bulky and heavy. The only scheme which would be likely to have been practical would have been one where the whole crew module separated as a unit and descended on a parachute. This introduces a whole rack of additional safety problems due to the need for all the explosive bolts etc.

      It looks like this is going to be the final nail in the coffin for the space station. The Russians can't afford to run the Soyuz program any more which is already a problem because they provide the escape vehicle. It looks like the shuttles are going to be grounded for at least a year, after a second disaster it is very likely they will be grounded permenently.

      This is probably the end of manned space flight for the next 10 or 20 years, possibly for our lifetimes.

      It may also be the end for the SDI program. It will be very much harder to justify the program on the basis of fuzzy 'Americans can do anything, don't denigrate American genius etc.' argument.

      The nuclear power industry almost recovered from Three Mile Island but it never recovered from Chernobyl afterwards.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
  159. Chalenger by MouseR · · Score: 1

    This is so close the the aniversary date of the Chalenger explosion it's freaky.

    Perhaps the aging shuttles will need a replacement.

    And perhaps it's time for international communities start to pitch in, as we all benefit from these launches one way or another.

    I just wish my government had the balls to get involved a bit more than just peripheral equipment like Canadarm 1 and 2.

    My heart is for the families of those directly affected, and for anyone in the space business.

  160. Future of US Space Travel? by Roger_Wilco · · Score: 1

    It seems quite clear that the shuttle is gone, and the astronauts dead. This is very unfortunate for all involved.

    What will be the consequences to the US space programme? After the Challenger exploded, US space flight decreased considerably and very gradually recovered. Will the same happen now? The greatest hope is that competition with China, a nation now promising a man on the moon within the decade, will spur the US to continue working on its various space projects. How likely do we think this is? I'd like to hear some ideas of the future.

    1. Re:Future of US Space Travel? by sameyeam · · Score: 1

      I don't think it's going to ground the US space programme for long. As someone else has already mentioned, the ISS will need a shuttle mission to it in the near future. I think, the remains of the fleet will be throughly checked over and NASA's plans for a replacement for the shuttle will be unshelved and brought forward. Columbia was 20 years old, it was due to be pulled out of service I believe...IMO, it was just an unlucky accident caused by out of date equipment...not a major design fault as was the case with the Challenger. Then again, I'm not a NASA scientist...so I guess we'll just have to wait and see what happens.

  161. NOAA Radar by dorko · · Score: 5, Interesting

    NOAA weather radar / short range reflectivity for Mid-Texas shows a line of high return paralleling and just south of a line between Dallas and Tyler. It's time lapse. Quite a remarkable radar image.

    1. Re:NOAA Radar by dorko · · Score: 1

      The time stamp on the series of images is:
      08:08 AM CST Sat Feb 1st 2003 through
      09:36 AM CST Sat Feb 1st 2003

    2. Re:NOAA Radar by TotallyUseless · · Score: 3, Informative

      look at this still shot further along the trajectory..

      --

      Time for some tasty Shiner Bock!
    3. Re:NOAA Radar by PipianJ · · Score: 1

      Here's a better shot from Shreveport...

      Here

      And potential government conspiracy?

      Short range composite reflectivity from Shreveport

  162. Re:Yeah, but what about an Andromeda Strain? by twiztidlojik · · Score: 1

    One gram?

    Ok, time to whip out the chemisry.
    1g/244 grams/mole = .00409 mole. .00409x6.02x10^23 = 2.462 x 10^21.

    US population = 2.8x10^8

    2.462x10^21 / 2.8x10^8 = 8.7928x10^12 atoms of plutonium per person.

    That would be .000000000001460598 grams per person. That's not a lot of grams.

    --
    I will now redundantly add my name to the end of my post. You know, in case you forgot me or something.
  163. linking Columbia and Sadam ? by thamez · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I just can't figure out how some people can be so pathetics.

    "Your're the same group that is defending Sadam".

    It reminds me of Bush saying: "You're with us or against us." There is no word to say how stupid, inconscious it is. In my first year of college, I learned in philosophy that saying such things is ridiculous. Some people would certainly needs more education.

    I even heard that some US medias began to make speculations about terrorism ! It is unbeleivable. All I have to say is: Americans, watch out, medias want you to get affraid of everything !

  164. Confused? by hackwrench · · Score: 1

    What I heard from FoxNews was that insulation fell off the rocket and hit one of the wings before launch

  165. Shuttle Debris on Radar Loop by TheSync · · Score: 1
    1. Re:Shuttle Debris on Radar Loop by TheSync · · Score: 1

      Also see Shuttle debris on Shreveport Nexrad

    2. Re:Shuttle Debris on Radar Loop by TheSync · · Score: 1

      POE Nexrad indicates debris in the air starting between Rusk and
      Nacogdoches TX, then extending from Cherokee, Nacogdoches, San Augustine
      and Sabine counties in Texas, into Vernon parish in Louisiana, ending near
      Leesville, LA.

  166. Farewell to seven brave souls... and thanks by Gryffin · · Score: 1

    I find myself at an uncharacteristic loss for words... so I'll borrow some from John Gillespie Magee:

    Oh! I Have slipped the surley bonds of earth
    And danced the skies on laughter-silvered wings;
    Sunward I've climbed, and joined the tumbling mirth
    Of sun-split clouds and done a hundred things
    You have not dreamed of - wheeled and soared and swung
    High in the sunlit silence. Hov'ring there,
    I've chased the shouting wind along, and flung
    My eager craft through footless halls of air.
    Up, up the long, delirious burning blue
    I've topped the wind-swept heights with easy grace
    Where never Lark, or even Eagle flew -
    And while with silent lifting mind I've trod
    The high untrespassed sanctity of space,
    Put out my hand and touched the face of God.
    --
    Learn from the mistakes of others. You won't live long enough to make them all yourself.
  167. High Flight by bstory · · Score: 1

    President Ronald Reagan quoted this poem when talking about the tragic loss of the crew of Orbiter Challenger(1982-1986) and I believe that it is appropriate today as we mourn the loss of Orbiter Columbia (1981-2003).

    HIGH FLIGHT

    by John Gillespie Magee, Jr.

    This poem was written by a young American, John Gillespie Magee, Jr., who flew with the Royal Canadian Air Force in England at the Start of WW II. He was killed shohrtly after he composed "High Flight."

    Oh, I have slipped the surly bonds of earth and danced the skies on laughter-silvered wings; sunward I've climbed, and joined the tumbling mirth of sun-split clouds -- and done a hundred things you have not dreamed of -- wheeled and soared and swung high in the sunlit silence.

    Hov'ring there, I've chased the shouting wind along, and flung my eager craft through footless halls of air.

    Up, up the long, delirious, burning blue I've topped the windswept heights with easy grace where never lark, or even eagle flew.

    And while with silent, lifting mind I've trod the high untrespassed sanctity of space, put out my hand, and touched the face of God.

  168. Google News ? by EpsCylonB · · Score: 1

    Google News has been very slow on picking this up, only just put it on the front page and it's not even top billing (that goes to a WMD Terrorism story).

  169. NOAA Radar by WeenaMercatur · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Not exactly something most people probably want to see, but heres the radar track showing the breakup... http://www.srh.noaa.gov/radar/latest/DS.p19r0/si.k shv.shtml

  170. Shuttles. by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 2, Interesting

    No. The shuttle is a monstrously complex beast that NASA kept using because it had already sunk so much time and effort in. If technologies like the Rotary Rocket had made space flight simple, reliable and cheap, this wouldn't have happened, and it wouldn't have set the space program back twenty years.

    I now know how everyone felt in 1986, after the Challenger disaster.

    --grendel drago

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
    1. Re:Shuttles. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Clearly you don't. I never heard anybody muttering about what a bad idea the space shuttle was an hour after Challenger exploded.

      Leave the politics alone for a few days, right now you can't accomplish anything other than the creation of ill will towards you.

    2. Re:Shuttles. by random_static · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I now know how everyone felt in 1986, after the Challenger disaster.

      if anything, it was a bit worse then. there was a civilian aboard Challenger - Christa McAuliffe, because of whom that liftoff was watched on live TV in a lot of classrooms. the shuttle program was going full-bore then, too; it was a time when the things were supposed to be safe, effective, cheap lift to orbit. regular people didn't expect them to blow up spectacularly and kill all their crew back then, so it was more of a surprise and shock.

      but yeah, just about as bad the second time around too. goddessdammit, i just don't want there to be a third time. woulda, coulda, shoulda had the bloody DC-X by now...

    3. Re:Shuttles. by cptgrudge · · Score: 1
      The shuttle is a monstrously complex beast that NASA kept using because it had already sunk so much time and effort in.

      This kinda reminds me of how people spend so much time and effort playing Everquest that they can't stop. In order to justify all the work put in, they just spend more on it, and won't move on to something else. At least a new game.

      This is a sad day for everyone, but don't despair that now we (humankind) won't really get into space. Even if the entire NASA program is scrapped (which I don't think will happen), we will continue to explore space. It is in human nature to explore the unknown. The early pioneers that explored the last frontiers here on earth would die sometimes. Sometimes expensive exploratory expeditions would disappear in bad circumstances. That didn't stop us. As our technological prowess increases, we'll get there. It may not be goverment funded exploration anymore, but commercial, or consumer. This tragic event may set us back a few years, but we'll keep going, and in the long run, those few years won't matter.

      We're a stubborn species, and every generation seems to think that they are better than all the previous ones. We'll keep on it.

      --
      Qualitas edurus commercium, nullus penitus net rimor, nullus deus beneficium
  171. Wow, what a troll. by TwistedGreen · · Score: 1

    I thought my .sig is particularly prudent just now. :p

  172. Feynman on reliability of the space shuttle... by Karpe · · Score: 2, Interesting

    can be found here (Google cache)

  173. NOAA weather radar shows debris by sho-gun · · Score: 1

    If you look at the current weather radar loops of the Houston area you can see the streak of debris going accross the sky.

  174. Half-truths by cyranoVR · · Score: 1

    i don't give a shit about the shuttle crew. More people die everyday because of things we can really prevent. This just was an accident.

    Although this particular AC is a foul mouthed baffoon, it does make a good point. I'm sure the astronauts had now illusions about the dangers of being involved in these missions.

    However, my take on this tradgedy is different. I wonder how many /.'ers would willingly become astronauts, even when faced with the extreme risks which - while existing all along - only now are so evident?

    Ok, most /.'er are 'tards, so most of them would say "yes" without a seconds thought, but my point is this:

    These 7 astronauts are truly Heroes.

    1. Re:Half-truths by cyranoVR · · Score: 1

      I'm sure the astronauts had now illusions

      D'OH - I meant "NO illusions"

      (-1 Offtopic)

    2. Re:Half-truths by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 1
      Actually, being an astronaut is still a goal for me. Though I'm getting to be a bit pragmatic. I had a concussion in a car accident, and that will usually float you to the top of the discard bin. At high-g's injuries like that come back to haught you (though I'm fine at roller coasters with 4 g's, the shuttle doesn't get above 3.)

      My 3 big obstacles are my lack of a degree, my terrible grades in persuit of that engineering degree, and my wife doesn't want to hear about me getting a pilot's license. I have to face it, there are not to many astronauts with a 2.1 GPA. Hell, almost all of them are post-docs and/or veterens.

      Who knows maybe I could be the first Network Engineer in space. I do work for a science museum, there is always hope.

      Though after this, I am definitely packing my own inanimate carbon rod.

      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
  175. Not meaning to flame... by Jugalator · · Score: 1

    But it's strange how the possible death of seven people can get so much attention. Yes, they were innocent and yes, they were courageous and did something good for the humanity and yes thousands of people like them die every day.

    If you want to hear peoples feelings and get on the news: die a spectactular death. Is that the lesson learned from this event?

    I can understand how the two towers was a major event due to the hundreds of people that tragically died from a direct attack by extremists on a nation, but this?

    At least be consistent and bring us the news when some astronauts die in a car accident, if they're so honorable.

    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
    1. Re:Not meaning to flame... by urbazewski · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It's not about the death of seven people. It's about our collective desire for exploration, for understanding and appreciating the vast vast universe that we inhabit. It's about attempting something that is larger than any one or any seven individuals, and watching as it literally disintegrate. Space travel should and can represent a common aspiration to explore space in peace and for the benefit of humankind. I know that the space program hasn't always fulfilled these aspirations, but it's our best effort so far.

      I, for one, felt a deep heavy sadness when I saw the news this morning, far beyond the deaths of seven human beings. Space flight is dangerous, and astronauts are brave and dedicated --- I think it's reasonable to feel differently about a group of people that die trying to achieve a worthy and inspiring goal than about the same number of people, or even the exact same people, dying accidentally.

      annmariabell.com

      --
      foldplay your photos won't know what hit them.
    2. Re:Not meaning to flame... by Oswald · · Score: 1
      Excuse me, but there is a difference between redundancy and affirmation. There's nothing wrong with agreeing with a post. Would you meta-mod the person who modded up the original post as "unfair" on the same grounds?

      Fuck you very much.

  176. Disappointment by bruthasj · · Score: 1

    I remember watching NGTV a show all about the Space Shuttle, I think it may have been this show. But, I'm not entirely sure. I remember they did a good portion on how exact they were about analyzing the tiles on the shuttle and in making sure they were all in place.

    Right now, the guys that work their butts off to get these birds to fly are feeling pretty depressed, as is NASA in general. Politics aside, I hope that NASA maintains their ambition and continue to show leadership in space.

  177. Historically bad week for NASA by Tired_Blood · · Score: 1

    This may be modded redundant, but...

    CNN has an article from Jan28th.

    The text starts with:

    CAPE CANAVERAL, Florida (AP) -- Space shuttle Columbia's astronauts joined Mission Control in a moment of silence Tuesday at the exact time 17 years ago that Challenger exploded in the sky.

    NASA's work force, in orbit and on Earth, remembered not only the seven astronauts who died on January 28, 1986, but also the three who were killed by a fire in their Apollo spacecraft at the pad on January 27, 1967. At the launch site Tuesday, flags flew at half staff for the second day in a row.

    --
    This is not my sig.
  178. Shuttle, Gliding, x-plane, and a theory by visionik · · Score: 5, Informative

    Their is a good description of what happens during the shuttles landing at:

    http://www.x-plane.com/orbiter.html

    x-plane is an amazing flight simulator that uses an amazingly realistic flight model - great "physics" in video game software speak - and can simulate shuttle landings. The shuttle is a glider. I'm a glider pilot, but certainly not anything like a shuttle pilot ... however I have flown a shuttle on X-plane for what its worth.

    The shuttle changes its bank during the phase of the landing it was in to reduce speed. It's not banking to try change its course, it banks to increase drag and reduce speed. The shuttle just rotates over oneo its left or right side a bit.

    The shuttle switches back and forth from banking right to banking left to stay on course while performing these drag increasing maneuvers.

    FYI, these maneuvers are also done with the shuttle at a very steep angle of attack - as high as 70 degrees. This angle is also used to increase drag to slow the shuttle down.

    The last confirmed communication happened shortly after the shuttle made its first switch from being banked right to being banked left.

    It is very possible that the switch to being banked left introduced a change in force which led to a structural failure of the wings or control surfaces which are used during the landing. Given the high drag, high angle of attack, banked flight angle the orbiter would be in at the time, the shuttle would almost immediately start spinning end over end at 12,000 mph, disintegrating almost instantly.

    Nasa also reported that one of the last data events they received from the shuttle was a "loss in tire pressure". It's alternatively possible that this could happen after an internal explosion in the shuttle, with part of the explosion debris puncturing the tire.

    Below is a chronology from spaceflightnow.com - Notice the change in bank angle time.

    1401 GMT (9:01 a.m. EST)

    Columbia is out of communications with flight controllers in Houston. Now 15 minutes from landing time.

    1359 GMT (8:59 a.m. EST)

    At an altitude of 40 miles, shuttle Columbia has entered Texas.

    1357 GMT (8:57 a.m. EST)

    The shuttle is now 43 miles over New Mexico. Columbia is now reversing its bank to the left to further reduce speed.

    1. Re:Shuttle, Gliding, x-plane, and a theory by visionik · · Score: 1

      I typed a bit too fast above... a correction:

      The nose is up as high as 40 degrees, not 70. The bank angle can be as high as 70 degrees.

      Also this weather radar picture tells quite a tale:

      http://www.srh.noaa.gov/radar/images/DS.p19r0/SI .k shv/latest.gif

    2. Re:Shuttle, Gliding, x-plane, and a theory by TweetZilla · · Score: 1

      That's great information, visionik. Sheds a lot more information on what they were doing at the time. Why isn't the news media talking about any of this? They seem to be especially clueless about shuttle maneuvering.

    3. Re:Shuttle, Gliding, x-plane, and a theory by ozbird · · Score: 1

      Nasa also reported that one of the last data events they received from the shuttle was a "loss in tire pressure".

      From what I heard on the TV coverage here (Australia) this morning, most or all of the abnormal sensor readings were due to the loss of sensors; I think the term used was "off-scale low reading". This could be easily confused by reporters to mean "low tyre pressure". (The same term was used for the temperature sensors but not reported as "low temperatures" by the media, probably because the expectation would be for high temperatures.)

    4. Re:Shuttle, Gliding, x-plane, and a theory by Siva · · Score: 1

      heh i have that game. i was a bit too young to appreciate it when i first received it, though, so it didn't get much play time (plus i never could figure out the whole thing with the satellite). i found the various olympic-themed games were most addictive back then...

      --

      Keyboard not found.
      Press F1 to continue.
    5. Re:Shuttle, Gliding, x-plane, and a theory by XO · · Score: 1

      I wonder.. did anyone anywhere SAVE these pictures from NOAA? I want to see them, but it's too late now.. :(

      --
      "Champagne for my real friends - and real pain for my sham friends!" http://ericblade.postalboard.com/
  179. There's a time and a place.... by Proudrooster · · Score: 1

    If you were here I'd slap you upside the head.

    The Space Program represents some of our best and brightest. It represents cooperation between different countries and cultures against the backdrop of political problems.

    Making jokes when 7 brave people die is not appropriate. Especially when these 7 people are astronauts who have prepared and trained most of their adult lives for their mission into the new frontier.

    There is a time and place for everything. This is not the time and/or place for poor taste. Try to learn the difference.

  180. How soon the next shuttle flight? (Space station) by LinuxParanoid · · Score: 2, Interesting

    My understanding is that the space station requires re-supply by the shuttle. After the Challenger explosion, shuttles didn't fly for another two years. Clearly the people on the space station require at the very least rescue if not re-supply. My question is this: how long can the folks in the space station last without another shuttle flight?

    --LP

  181. Thank you. by MisterSquid · · Score: 1

    The astronauts on board Columbia gave their lives in the pursuit of science and the advancement of humankind, and the poem you quote helps us remember their accomplishments, even as we mourn their passing.

    Thanks.

    My prayers are with those astronauts and for their families. May they be forever at peace.

    --
    blog
  182. Picture of ASAT (Anti-Satellite) weapon by GQuon · · Score: 1

    Here, and here.Rest of collection Here.
    But an ASAT weapon such as this one (a missile, not a beam weapon), would have been picked up on radar/visual scanning, so this has to be an accident.

    --
    Irene KHAAAAAAN!
  183. Re:Troll: Why is this story on slashdot?? by caveat · · Score: 1

    no, but it's probably one of the top 10 news stories of the last 10 years...i'd say it comes under the same exception as 9/11. and remember, on 9/11, slashdot was one of the only news/information sites that actually stayed up under the load.

    --

    Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored. - Aldous Huxley
  184. RIP Columbia and its crew by chrisgeleven · · Score: 1

    Don't know what else to say.

  185. terrible news... by hatrisc · · Score: 1

    it's very sad, and my sympathy to those who lost loved ones. on a lighter side... since it was the columbia's last mission.. at least it went out with a bang! (i'm sorry, i just couldn't resist) my condolences.

    --
    I write code.
  186. How to use Google News by Dave21212 · · Score: 1

    The story is located in Top Stories area (not in breaking news spot any longer, it was earlier)

    Here is a link to the 'related stories' by date, you can watch new items come up by the minute. To Google's credit, it's unbiasedly pulling from sources worldwide.

    p.s. Dan Rather has called it "the Apollo" and "the Discovery" so far, off to CNN.

    our prayers go out to the families.

    --
    "Whoever would overthrow the liberty of a nation must begin by subduing the freeness of speech."--Benjamin Franklin
  187. Toxic Debris...Hmmmm.... by dnaboy · · Score: 1

    Not that I'm condoning poking around in the debris that may be showing up in Texas, but the warnings from nasa about the debris being toxic are sort of silly. Nitrogen tetraoxide, as well and Hydrogen gas (the shuttle's propellants) would be long since burned away. Keep in mind, when picking propellants one of the main criteria is chosing something that burns like hell won't have it. In fact, from the tempratures that must have been achieved during reentry, there is little chance of anything volitilizing or otherwise posing significant health risks once on the ground. The only potential risk I can see (not being a doctor, or a rocket scientist, for that matter)is any radioactive material that may have been on board, though a) this is very low amounts. Keep in mind, you've got 7 people on board, not to mention a public which is very very touchy about the thought of potentially releasing the material in the event of a tragedy such as this, and b) a debris field likely spread over hundreds of miles. Even if a tiny piece of plutonium made it back to earth without becoming miniscule pieces of dust spread throughout the atmosphere, you'd have to be the least lucky person on earth to happen to come across it.

  188. Debris lands in Palestine, TX by corebreech · · Score: 1

    Is that irony or what?

  189. Not terrorism, simple accident. by mu51c10rd · · Score: 1

    No one is seriously claiming this is an act of terrorism, no reason to jump on the anti-government bandwagon again. Al-qaeda has no operatives on the International Space Station or the moon...at least as far as I know. The odds of taking out the equivalent of a ballistic missle is pretty slim. It was simply a technical failure with disastrous results. The most unfortunate part is, due to the mentality of many people, I foresee parts being sold on ebay in no time by some money-seeking texans. Nothing like another tragedy to place dollar signs in people's eyes...

    1. Re:Not terrorism, simple accident. by dbretton · · Score: 1

      I foresee parts being sold on ebay in no time by some money-seeking texans

      You kiddin me? There were 2 posts on Ebay within 10 minutes of the report of lost communication. Not that I was doing a search on Ebay for Columbia debris...

      Of course, now, they have already been taken off...

  190. Just to pre-empt a few arguments before they start by Effugas · · Score: 4, Informative

    OK:

    1) As has been mentioned, there was no missle fired that could hit 200,000 feet. Iraq may have built a "supergun" with the capability to launch objects into space, but a) its firing would have been pretty obvious and b) the odds of it hitting its target are about zero, while the chance of its discovery was absolute. So no -- this wasn't a surface-to-air attack.

    2) Neither was it some kind of EMP pulse. Ignoring the height, this is a ship that needs to be able to survive the extraordinarily hostile EMP environment of space -- that magnetic field that the sun's particles slam into, giving us those nice Auroras, don't exist where the shuttle goes. The ship was built to withstand EMP -- the odds of a remotely invoked meltdown in its electronics are effectively nil.

    3) No, they couldn't have known it was going to fail. Random crap happens all the time, even small tiles of foam coming off. The ships are built to be four-times redundant; you don't want your ship falling apart if a simple tile comes off. I'd be surprised if this had anything to do with the insulation stripping off.

    4) No, the space program is not going to be shut down. To be blunt, China ain't going anywhere but up, and with an entirely fresh, completely modern space program at that. This is a tragedy. This is horrifying. But there will be future missions.

    Now if you'll excuse me, I'm going to go mourn now.

    Yours Truly,

    Dan Kaminsky
    DoxPara Research
    http://www.doxpara.com

  191. Prayer For The Astronauts by jot445 · · Score: 1

    Momma, I've got two strong hands.
    And they're fine as far as hands go
    I can shoulder the future, I can face the wind
    For the dream that I must follow
    It's a dream that can kill with its beauty
    It's a hurt that can heal with its pain
    And with all of these miles that lie before me
    I may never get home again

    But I'll carry the songs I learned when we were kids
    I'll carry the scars of generations gone by
    I'll pray for you always, and I promise you this
    I'll carry on, I'll carry on

    I kissed the earth on my daddy's grave
    Said goodbye to my brave young companions
    But when they hoist that sail I know my heart will break
    As bright and as fine as the morning
    I don't know where this road will take me
    But they say there's a place there for a man
    And I'm only afraid that my dreams may betray me
    And I'll never get home again

    But I'll carry the songs I learned when we were kids
    And I'll carry the scars of generations gone by
    I'll pray for you always, and I promise you this
    I'll carry on, I'll carry on

    And oh, I can shoulder the future, I can brave the wind
    Oh, we go on, we go on, but we never get home again

    So I'll carry the songs I learned when we were kids
    I'll carry the scars of generations gone by
    I'll pray for you always, and I promise you this
    I'll carry on, I'll carry on

    - Rich Mullins
    "A Liturgy, a Legacy, and a Ragamuffin Band", 1992

    --
    The preceding comment has been reviewed and declared to be compliant with HIPPA Phase II regulations.
  192. Re:How soon the next shuttle flight? (Space statio by danhoover · · Score: 4, Informative

    CBS is reporting that the Russians sent up an unmanned supply vehicle this morning, and also that there is an escape craft of sorts sufficient to return the ISS crew to Earth without a shuttle flight.

  193. What a tragic event :-( by haedesch · · Score: 1

    If I were a religious man I would be praying...

  194. What does NASA stand for? by cyranoVR · · Score: 1

    Slashdot never fails to disapoint. Some "genius" decided to post this unoriginal joke. I for one am not going to give him the satisfaction of a direct reply. He's a spinless fucking idiot.

    However, if one of my dim-witted co-workers or relatives (or even a complete stranger?) feels the need to tell this childish joke, I am going to unload a fuck-load of geek wrath upon them.

  195. Map by SteveX · · Score: 1

    I've been marking up a map with locations reported by CNN.. it shows the path the shuttle was on as it went down. It's here. - Steve

  196. God Bless Them by ksp0704 · · Score: 1

    "For thou Lord, wilt bless the righteous;
    with favour wilt thou compass him as with a shield.
    --Psalms 5:12
    God bless all 7 of you astronauts, we will
    remember you in our hearts.

    --
    Ash nazg durbatuluk, ash nazg gimbatul, ash nazg thraktuluk agh burzum-ishi krimpatul.
  197. Impact with "space junk"? by joeslugg · · Score: 1

    I know I'm adding to already rampant speculation (what else can we do at this point)...

    But can anybody comment on the likelihood of an impact with orbiting objects or debris? I figure you knock loose a few of those heat tiles...

  198. Electronic hardware failure possible by digitalgimpus · · Score: 1

    I just couldn't help remembering this article:

    http://www.nytimes.com/auth/login?URI=http://www .n ytimes.com/2002/05/12/technology/ebusiness/12NASA. html

    Could it be that one of those old chips or drives conked out at the wrong time? I had an original IBM PC with an '086. It just died on me suddenly. Bad timing is all that's needed.

    The shuttle had a new glass cockpit, but old electronics otherwise. They worked, and were expensive to replace, so it's done in stages.

    1. Re:Electronic hardware failure possible by mla_anderson · · Score: 1

      CNN was reporting the shuttle had just received all new electronics.

      --
      Sig is on vacation
  199. Terrorists, Terrorists, Terror-fscking-ists by ackthpt · · Score: 1
    I find it interesting, that others here are making claims against Bush and implying Bush has something to do with all of NASA's current money problems.

    Columbia was built in 1978, first flown in 1981. thats 3 years. Now, scroll the time back to the beginning of the design process. Even if Bush handed NASA an unlimited budget the day he made it into office, we wouldn't have a new shuttle to use today.

    Meanwhile countless 727, DC-9 and other jets make multiple flights a day in airframes built in the 60's and 70's. Like the manufacturers of those craft, NASA had the best materials, even the best of the best.

    Now, terrorism? Yeah, the terrorists have a missle that can hit a Mach20+ target. *sarcasm*

    Readers don't have to introduce the idea of terrorists, I was watching the broadcast on NBC for less than 5 minutes and the subject was broached, here's even a quote from CNN:

    A Bush administration spokesman said the shuttle's altitude -- over 200,000 feet -- made it "highly unlikely" that the shuttle fell victim to a terrorist act.

    Bush and his administration have made the '00's the decade of fear. Rather than "we have nothing to fear, but fear itself", we have the fear of terrorists hiding under every rock, behind every tree, lurking in every shadow. Now this disaster and the fear is already being considered on national TV, where it should be completely absurd and beyond any scrutiny, the fear brings it up.

    Seven explorers died today. Get off your political high horses, and think about that. Accidents do happen.

    My thoughts are with the families of the crews.

    I wondered if they had made any changes after Challenger, which might serve to protect the crew in these conditions. I haven't given up hope, but I have stopped watching the TV. My friends and I are still planning a mountain bike ride today, when we get to the top of the mountain it will be hard not to look up and pray.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:Terrorists, Terrorists, Terror-fscking-ists by Robert+The+Coward · · Score: 1

      >Bush and his administration have made the '00's
      >the decade of fear. Rather than "we have nothing
      >to fear, but fear itself", we have the fear of
      >terrorists hiding under every rock, behind every
      >tree, lurking in every shadow. Now this disaster
      >and the fear is already being considered on
      >national TV, where it should be completely absurd
      >and beyond any scrutiny, the fear brings it up.

      Welcome to crap land. I can't believe you are even sugesting that Bush and his administration created this. The Truth is World Trade Center caused this and since then anytime something bad happens one of the first questions will be was it caused by a Terrrorist.

    2. Re:Terrorists, Terrorists, Terror-fscking-ists by ackthpt · · Score: 1
      I can't believe you are even sugesting that Bush and his administration created this. The Truth is World Trade Center caused this and since then anytime something bad happens one of the first questions will be was it caused by a Terrrorist.

      The first statement I see from the administration was that I quoted from CNN. I don't have to invent anything. It's a sad statement, just like how soon before some PoS offers shuttle debris on eBay.

      Welcome to crap land.

      Indeed.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  200. FDRs/CVRs? by caveat · · Score: 1

    do Shuttles carry flight data recorders and cockpit voice recorders? they could be extremely helpful in somthing like this, assuming they survived the event...

    --

    Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored. - Aldous Huxley
    1. Re:FDRs/CVRs? by yancey · · Score: 1

      This website shows several flight data recorders that have been used in military aircraft and the Space Shuttle.

      --
      Ouch! The truth hurts!
  201. More Scars by Sounder40 · · Score: 1

    I worked for a NASA sub-contractor in Houston during Challenger accident. I, like my co-workers, was watching a very public shuttle launch back in January of 1986. We had already grown somewhat weary of watching them like everyone else, but this one was special. So we all gather in the cafeteria to watch. What happened seconds into the mission is still seared into my memory. Watching people you know die is difficult. Watching your co-workers cry for hours on end... Jesus, it was a bad day.

    I still have to turn away whenever media shows the footage. It's way too painful. So now I have new images to go along with the old ones. God bless these seven astronauts, their families, and the whole NASA and international space community. I know what you're going through.

    Don't anyone think that putting human beings in a box and hurtling them into the air at ballistic speeds is safe. Nothing about it is safe. But the astronauts do it, and they're glad to do it.

    I would gladly be on the next mission if I could.

    --
    A clever person solves a problem, A wise person avoids it. -Einstein
    1. Re:More Scars by RayBender · · Score: 1
      I would gladly be on the next mission if I could.

      So would I...

      .

      --
      Human genome = 3 billion base pairs = 6 GBit. Windows + Office = 20 Gbit. Which is more impressive?
  202. Space Station by redtail1 · · Score: 1

    Any conjecture about what this means for the Space Station? How many astronauts/cosmonauts are currently up there and how difficult is for them to return now that the shuttle will be out of commission for a year or two? I haven't been following the program closely and don't know how often Russian spacecraft get up there.

    1. Re:Space Station by joebeone · · Score: 1

      Well I think the two extremes can be eliminated. That is, the ISS won't be trashed but the launch timeline and construction plan will be substantially affected.

      This thing is so expensive and time-consuming that it would be impractical to just stop construction. I do believe a moratorium on STS launches while an investigation is undertaken is appropriate.

      Yes, the risks are huge in manned spaceflight. Just the reason why we shouldn't be spending such risk on a politically motivated project like the ISS.

  203. FYI by Ghengis · · Score: 1

    It was traveling at SIX times the speed of sound... which just adds to your point...

    --

    "The best laid plans of mice and men gang oft agley..." - ROBERT BURNS

    1. Re:FYI by lommer · · Score: 1

      Actually, Mach eighteen... that's 18x the speed of sound.

      Taken from http://spaceflightnow.com/shuttle/sts107/status.ht ml

  204. Rumors of the Death of the Space Program... by SigmoidCurve · · Score: 1

    ...may yet be exaggerated. Whether this will truly be a setback for the space program depends on you, and people like you, who care about progress and the future of humanity. Look around yourself today and I bet you'll find that most people don't care about what just happened - most people are preoccupied with the menial simple tasks we all have to do to get by.

    But some of you out there do care about the future, and it is up to you to convince everyone else that if we don't focus our efforts on furthering our reach as a species then we will be doomed to a brief and pointless existence as a tiny fungus on an insignificant planet whose overall contribution to the universe has been nill.

    Our only hope for progress is to eventually get off this planet. If the world would stop arguing for a minute over what color God's dick is and what chosen people he best likes to swing it over, then perhaps we could see that we are all sitting on the same goddam rock and eventually it's going to get old.

    It's up to you, most people don't care because I'm talking about the long view which means a thousand years. Today's tragedy is insignificant in that timeframe, but it is significant to us today. If we are not careful, the ignorant and self-serving politicians among us may seize on this as an opportunity to laugh at scientific progress and dismiss it as an idea which has failed. But one failure does not fail the idea. IF you believe in progress, you must help now and prevent the stupid people from destroying the dream - the dream that some day we can rise up and leave this earth together and ultimately fulfill the true potential of humanity.

    It is up to you.

    --
    Dictionaries are for loosers.
  205. Re:ACT OF TERRORISM!! by pcxmac · · Score: 1

    we should act and not talk. make the world a better place. it might be nice to be able to categorize or group terrorism..., but that just makes a problem, not a solution. my thoughts on iraq are that we should go in and reform the country for the people, not the government, then the people can choose for themselfs, as much as i know about are foreign polocies, what i see on cnn, are that there are always strings and they further the interests of are country, when in fact its are planet that we should be looking to further. GLOBALIZATION WOOO!

  206. Re:Armadillo Rockets could do it, why not bin Lade by xigxag · · Score: 1

    Al-Qaeda is known for its audacity and boldness in killing Americans and Israelis, and this is clearly terrorism.

    Unfortunately the parent post is currently marked (-1, Offtopic) when it clearly is on topic, just rather ambitiously stupid.

    However, in this case I'd say it's also prophetic, because we know there are a lot of stupid people in the world. And conspiracy theorists will have a field day with this event. It will undoubtedly permanently enter the memestream of extremist wackos of all stripes. I predict the next iteration will be something like: "The US deliberately blew up its own shuttle with the Israeli aboard to give the government more reason to strike against the Arabs -- just like at nine-eleven! That's why they keep telling us not to touch the debris -- they don't want us to discover the truth!!"

    The question I have is: Is there any way to preemptively counteract these sort of insane hypotheses?

    --
    There are two kinds of people: 1) those who start arrays with one and 1) those who start them with zero.
  207. ToContribute to the Astronauts Memorial Foundation by davebaker824 · · Score: 1

    The Astronauts Memorial Foundation was established after the Challenger disaster. It constructed the Space Mirror memorial at the Visitors Information Center at the Kennedy Space Center, and now provides funds for educational projects.

    Excerpt from http://amfcse.org/ -

    The Astronauts Memorial Foundation captures the technology developed in the United States' space program and applies it to the field of education. We partner with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration to provide technology training to educators throughout the nation with a particular emphasis on space-related technology. In addition, at The Center for Space Education we offer space-related educational opportunities for individuals, and, in doing so, we improve the quality of the workforce in the space industry.

    The Astronauts Memorial Foundation
    The Center for Space Education
    Mail Code AMF
    State Road 405, Building M6-306
    Kennedy Space Center, FL 32899

    Telephone: 321-452-2887
    Fax: 321-452-6244

    An online donation form is here:

    https://www.givedirect.org/give/givefrm.asp?Action =GC&CID=776

  208. Heaviest shuttle ever upon landing? by Phoenix-kun · · Score: 2, Interesting

    During a pre-launch interview with Payload Commander, Mike Anderson, he said this would be the heaviest shuttle ever upon landing due to the number of science experiments on board. Could they have been pushing the design parameters?

    --
    Phoenix
  209. Obviously not terrorists by glen · · Score: 1

    The SR 71 Blackbird flies at a maximum altitude of about 80,000 ft with a top speed of about 2000 MPH. Countries with real military resources have been trying to shoot these things down for decades with no success.

    The shuttle was at 200,000 ft going 12,000 MPH

    It wasn't terrorists.

    1. Re:Obviously not terrorists by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      I very much doubt it was terrorists because I don't think they're smart enough, but they'd hardly shoot it down when they could plant a bomb on board.

      Remember, this is an organisation that on a past shuttle flight discovered loose tools in the engine bay after landing even though three people had signed beforehand to say that those tools had been removed; getting a bomb past them might not be too hard.

  210. 6 Americans, 1 Israeli AND 1 Indian by theBrownfury · · Score: 2, Informative

    I understand the tragedy, but it cannot be ignored that there was a seventh astronaut onboard Columbia.
    Her name is Kalpana Chawla. Times of India has the story here.
    Text as follows:

    Kalpana Chawla did India proud

    PTI[ SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 01, 2003 09:25:13 PM ]

    WASHINGTON: Kalpana Chawla, who is feared to have perished in the Columbia space shuttle mishap along with six others, had done India proud when she embarked on her first space mission on November 19, 1997.

    The Karnal-born Chawla, the first Indian American astronaut, began her career at the Ames Research Center at Nasa in 1988.

    A graduate in aeronautical engineering from the Punjab Engineering College she began work at the Ames in the area of fluid dynamics.

    Following her successful tenure at the Ames, Chawla in 1993 joined the Overset Methods Inc in California as vice president and a research scientist in charge of simulating various body functions for future space missions.

    Nasa selected Chawla as an astronaut candidate in 1994 and she joined the 15th group of astronauts in March 1995.

    After an year of training and evaluation, Chawla was assigned as a crew representative to work on technical issues for Nasa's Astronaut Office Extra Vehicular Activities, Robotics, dealing in space walks.

    She was instrumental in the testing space control software in the Shuttle Avionics Integration Laboratory.

    Chawla's received recognition here and was assigned as mission specialist and prime robotic arm operator on the STS-87 and was involved in the manual capture of an orbiting satellite.

    Born in Karnal in Punjab, Chawla did her schooling from the Tagore School in the city and took a degree in aeronautical engineering from the Punjab Engineering College.

    She went on to complete her Masters from the University of Texas in 1984 earned a doctorate from the University of Colorado.

    --

    "Unlike most of you, I am not a nut." - Homer J. Simpson
    1. Re:6 Americans, 1 Israeli AND 1 Indian by Have+Blue · · Score: 1

      There were 7 people total. She was counted among the Americans because she had become a US citizen, which was apparently not true of the Israeli.

  211. Fate of All Shuttles by PingPongBoy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The space shuttle is an amazing technology, but all the shuttles are going to fly until they can't.

    This is an acceptable risk, and with the aging shuttle program Columbia is a timely wake-up call.

    It's time to redesign the shuttle
    - why does it have to re-enter so fast? (not to evade terrorist missiles) It should be able to fly itself anywhere after re-entry.
    - crew ejection
    - tiles falling off
    - can lift off and land in poor weather
    - more monitoring to know if something can go wrong (not acceptable to have a tile break off and not know what the consequences are)

    --
    Know your pads. One time pad: good for cryptography. Two timing pad: where to take your mistress.
  212. No. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    I am not religious.

    If you are pray yourself and let the rest decide what to do.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  213. Dates in US space tragedy by LinuxParanoid · · Score: 4, Informative

    Jan 27, 1967: Apollo 1 fire
    Jan 28, 1986: Challenger explosion
    Feb 1, 2003 Columbia breakup

    --LP

    1. Re:Dates in US space tragedy by babbage · · Score: 1
      Interesting -- each incident happened at a 17 year interval. Does that suggest that, provided that appropriate safety corrections are put into place after today, that we can expect not to have another incident until 2020?

      There's a pattern going back at least as far as Abraham Lincoln where any president elected in a year ending in a zero (that is, every 20 years -- 1860, 1880, 1900, 1920...) has died or nearly died in office, either of natural causes or by attempted or successful assassination. Just to cite examples off the top of my head -- Lincoln, McKinley, and Kennedy were all assassinated, Roosevelt died of natural causes, and assassination attempts were made on Reagan and Bush II.

      Whether or not this actually means anything is a matter of opinion. I just think it's one of those funny coincidences, but people more into numerology, gammatria, and grand conspiracy theories may be more likely to suspect something deeper. In any case, to go with the 20 year presidential fatality cycle, we now have established a 17 year NASA fatality cycle. draw what conclusions you will.

    2. Re:Dates in US space tragedy by macmurph · · Score: 1

      Interesting -- each incident happened at a 17 year interval.

      You can count on your fingers that 1967 is not 17 years from 1986.

    3. Re:Dates in US space tragedy by babbage · · Score: 1
      No I can't. :-)

      Okay, brainfart, trying to hard to see patterns...

    4. Re:Dates in US space tragedy by Habberhead · · Score: 1

      Speaking as a former employee of Boeing at Kennedy Space Center, maybe they all need to rethink taking two weeks off in December for Christams!!

    5. Re:Dates in US space tragedy by yulek · · Score: 1
      ...Interesting -- each incident happened at a 17 year interval...

      ...Whether or not this actually means anything is a matter of opinion. I just think it's one of those funny coincidences, but people more into numerology, gammatria, and grand conspiracy theories may be more likely to suspect something deeper...

      i suspect something even more sinister... your inability to do simple math. the apollo 1 fire was in 1967, the challenger disaster in 1986. that's 19 years you know...

      --
      in this age of communication i'm just not getting through
    6. Re:Dates in US space tragedy by babbage · · Score: 1

      guilty as charged -- mea culpa.

    7. Re:Dates in US space tragedy by Peyna · · Score: 1

      Reagan actually got hit by a bullet; what assassination attempt on Bush? Every president has some wacko that tries to kill them, but last I checked GWB hasn't been injured.

      --
      What?
  214. "High Flight" by two_socks · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "High Flight" Oh! I have slipped the surly bonds of earth And danced the skies on laughter-silvered wings; Sunward I've climbed, and joined the tumbling mirth Of sun-split clouds - and done a hundred things You have not dreamed of - wheeled and soared and swung High in the sunlit silence. Hov'ring there, I've chased the shouting wind along, and flung My eager craft through footless halls of air. Up, up the long, delirious, burning blue I've topped the wind-swept heights with easy grace Where never lark, or even eagle flew - And, while with silent lifting mind I've trod The high untrespassed sanctity of space, Put out my hand and touched the face of God. John Gillespie Magee, Jr.

    --
    I can't help it - I'm a 19D.
    1. Re:"High Flight" by legolas · · Score: 1

      As a licenced pilot, I am forced to hear this poem again and again, as Mr. Magee wrote this, allegedly, while flying.

      As far as poems go, hearing this poem makes me consider taking up poetry as to write something to replace this.

      In summation, nobody deserves this poem to be read to them, much less astronauts in an accident.

      -legolas.

  215. Aborting flight mid-air ... by Rip!ey · · Score: 1

    A question if I may, for those with more knowledge than I.

    It has apparently been reported that a small part of the shuttle came adrift and may have caused damage during launch.

    I'm curious to know if the space shuttles actually have the ability to abort flight mid-air and safely return to earth. I mean before they leave our atmosphere, but after take-off.

    My point is that even if the engineers had decided that there was a significant risk as a result of the reported damage during the launch, was there actually anything that could have been done anyway? Were the astronouts *really* doomed by design?

    1. Re:Aborting flight mid-air ... by gordguide · · Score: 1

      I am no expert on the details of the shuttle, but aborting in mid-flight in takeoff seems improbable. Solid fuel rockets cannot be turned off; they burn until the fuel is gone. This eliminates the possibility of aborting prior to the jettison of the booster rockets.

      It may well be possible to jettison booster rockets mid-launch, but again it may not be. They're not on there for long anyway, and speeds increase dramatically on a second-by-second basis. Don't know on that one.

      The shuttle itself doesn't carry much fuel, even at launch. My ignorant guess is that at least one trip around the block would be necessary to orient the shuttle and get speeds at the controllable level.

      Since the shuttle needs to be oriented a certain way in atmosphere (basically, similar to the way it lands, in a nose-up configuration) actual control with survivability seems problematic should a in-flight abort be attempted. This is because the top of the shuttle (where the bay doors are) cannot withstand re-entry heat; only the bottom, sides and front can withstand these temperatures.

      This shuttle had the crew equipped with a new, survivable suit. Basically the idea is that astronauts can jump out and somehow survive. I don't think NASA felt this was a good time to test them (ie as part of a in-flight launch abort) and it appears NASA felt whatever damage the loss of insulation on launch may have caused was not critical. Otherwise, a normal mission/re-entry surely would not have happened.

    2. Re:Aborting flight mid-air ... by eclectro · · Score: 1


      As other posters have pointed out, they did not notice the foam falling off the shuttle until they would review the tapes and Columbia was already in orbit.

      After that, there is no way to get them down. Even if they new that there was damage to the tiles. The only way they can get back is to re-enter the atmosphere on the planned flight path. It's either this one way or no way at all.

      I expect there are going to be many questions in the coming weeks surrounding this. This is truly an achilles heal to the shuttle design.

      The tiles (thermal protection system, tps) has to be one of top weak links to the shuttle design.

      --
      Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
  216. Surface to Air Missiles by Cpl+Laque · · Score: 1

    Just to add some more info...
    here is a site about russian sutface to air missles
    http://www.wonderland.org.nz/rasa.htm
    as you can see some of them can reach over 200km but thats km not miles. Also they are huge and need a separte vehicle to haul them around. I think a few interesting things to note.(1) The shuttle had sustain some sort of tile damage at takeoff but they had inspected the damage and said it would cause no problems min you one of the shutttles crew had a PhD in Aerospace Engineering so I won't dispute that. Another interesting thing is that the shuttle had very little fuel which I only assume is SOP. So In my mind I rule out a fuel leaks or such things. Thr next factoid I heard was of the 113 shuttle missions now only 2 have been fatal. I somewhat doubt this means the end of the space program. Although I feel resonable sure that we won't be sending any more fo a little while following and investigation and current budget crisis. What does disturb me is the only 2 shuttle missions I have had more interest in the the others (the Challenger w/ MaCaulfe(sp?) and now the current tragedey w/ the first Isreali astronaut) go up in flames. It will be interesting to see if they can find the cause.
    and for the conspiracy theorists here is a list of american surface to air missiles.
    http://www.probertencyclopaedia.com/F5C .HTM

  217. Re:ACT OF TERRORISM!! by UnhandledException · · Score: 1

    Moron. It was 40 miles up moving at mach 6. How could it possiblly be terrorism?

  218. Or do whatever it is that you do by wirefarm · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Do whatever it is that you do when faced with a deeply important and tragic event that hits to the very heart of any person with the soul of a scientist and the heart of a free-thinking person, yet is still caring and considerate enough to put aside your overly politically-correct knee-jerk reactions and feel actual sympathy for another human.

    A few ideas to consider before slamming me with your "Overrated" mods:

    Prayer is not always to God.

    People believe in many different gods. Or none. That's what makes us interesting.

    Sometimes people just pray.

    There is *nothing* wrong with praying, despite what "Anton LeVey" said.
    Prayer is often a precursur to real action - it makes you consider things carefully.

    You may be wrong about a great many things.

    I am not religious and I rarely ever pray, but I did today for these lost scientists. If you can't deal with that, go fuck yourself.

    I am rarely surprised by the shallowness and insensitivity of people.
    I sure was today.

    Ok, now feel free to mod this comment down and out of sight.

    --
    -- My Weblog.
    1. Re:Or do whatever it is that you do by Dirtside · · Score: 1
      There is nothing wrong with praying as long as it's not the only thing you do, and as long as you don't expect the prayer itself to have any direct results. The problem is that a lot of people honestly believe that praying, on its own, can solve problems. That's the issue.

      I'm an atheist, and I feel sorry for the lost astronauts, but I would never call what I do "praying." The religious connotations are too strong in our society for the majority of people to understand that the thoughts I think have nothing to do with God, gods, religion, or worship. Calling the mourning I do "praying" is misleading at best.

      In a more technical linguistic sense, let's look at the given usages of the word "prayer" (from dictionary.com"):


      prayer (prâr)
      n.

      1.
      1. A reverent petition made to God, a god, or another object of worship.
      2. The act of making a reverent petition to God, a god, or another object of worship.
      2. An act of communion with God, a god, or another object of worship, such as in devotion, confession, praise, or thanksgiving: One evening a week, the family would join together in prayer.
      3. A specially worded form used to address God, a god, or another object of worship.
      4. prayers A religious observance in which praying predominates: morning prayers.
      5.
      1. A fervent request: Her prayer for rain was granted at last.
      2. The thing requested: His safe arrival was their only prayer.
      6. The slightest chance or hope: In a storm the mountain climbers won't have a prayer.
      7. Law.
      1. The request of a complainant, as stated in a complaint or in equity, that the court grant the aid or relief solicited.
      2. The section of the complaint or bill that contains this request.


      The first four usages all specifically refer to God, gods, and worship. The sixth usage is a completely different meaning, more akin to "chance" or "hope" (as is shown). The seventh meaning is specific technical jargon. Only the fifth usage bears any resemblance to a "secular" usage of "prayer", and even then, only usage 5.1 even comes close. But the usage there is meant as a specific, urgent request, not a mode of internal reflection.
      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
    2. Re:Or do whatever it is that you do by Dirtside · · Score: 1
      That moment of quiet reflection is prayer. No God required.
      Not according to any common usage of the word "prayer". You're certainly free to use it that way, but don't expect to be understood as meaning "a nonreligious mode of internal reflection" rather than "a supplication to or communion with a deity or object of worship".
      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
  219. Re:Poor Dan Rather by mmclean · · Score: 1

    CBS phone people are such morons. I recognized Captain Jank's voice almost immediately. If news stations are going to be over-eager to talk to "eyewitnesses' without fact checking, it is their own fault. REPORTING101, check your facts, don't sensationalize.

  220. Re:Don't forget about the crew on the Space Statio by Tenebrious1 · · Score: 4, Informative

    but, with a crew on the Space Station, a long delay will not be possible this time.

    Do you know anything about the ISS? The reason there's only three crew members? Because the Soyuz "lifeboat" attached to the ISS to be used in case of an emergency can only hold three people.

    So no, there is no rush to get the shuttle back in service to retrieve the ISS crew, the crew can easily return on the Soyuz capsule. However, once the lifeboat is used, they won't leave the station manned without a replacement.

    Considering the financial woes of the Russians, it's likely NASA will shut down the ISS until the shuttle program is back up and running.

    --
    -- If god wanted me to have a sig, he'd have given me a sense of humor.
  221. Re:Space Shuttle by filekutter · · Score: 1

    Pls, no rascist views are applicable.... does point out an inherent flaw in policy of 'contract with the lowest bidder'

    --
    I call computer-illiteracy job security
  222. Re:How soon the next shuttle flight? (Space statio by myrashka · · Score: 2, Informative

    I remember reading that the station has several options that should keep it safe:

    1) Supplies are often shipped via unmanned craft.
    2) A Soyez (sp?) reentry capsule is attached to the space station that's available for evacuation and recovery of all personnel aboard the station.

    The US currently has 3 people there. They were scheduled for replacement in March (along with the first female shuttle commander...another event that may be delayed)....I saw something on CNN saying they'd probably be okay until late spring before any drastic decisions even needed to be considered.

  223. VIdeo / Still pictures from local Dallas station by cpfeifer · · Score: 1

    Original video of breakup, in real player format, about the size of a postage stamp. free registration required

    still video slideshow of the breakup & astronauts.

    --
    it's not going to stop until you wise up, no it's not going to stop. so just give up.
  224. If it was sabotage... by MsGeek · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...it would probably have happened on the ground as the shuttle was being prepared for launch.

    I am old enough to remember the first flight of the good ship Columbia. Please bear in mind a few facts:

    The Columbia was the first Shuttle to blast off. The Enterprise was basically a glider that was used to test how well a Shuttle could land.

    It's old. 22 years old. It has flown 25+ missions and literally millions of miles.

    When the Columbia first landed in the early 1980s, there was concern for the safety of the Astronauts during re-entry. Nobody was entirely certain about whether or not the ceramic tiles would hold, and it was speculated that if a tile broke loose before or during reentry the entire heat shield would be compromised enough for the ship to break up under the stress of the friction of the atmosphere.

    I am not saying that this was the work of terrorists...there are so many things that can go wrong during reentry that a completely accidental breach of the heat shield is probably the most likely cause of the disaster. However, very simple "monkey-wrenching" of the heat shield could have caused this as well. If an infiltrator broke a tile or two in such a way that it wouldn't be readily apparant to final inspection, or maybe pried one or two loose...

    I have no doubt, however, that either Hamas, Islamic Jihad, or Hesbollah, all three and/or any combination of the three will claim responsibility for this event. I don't think AlQaeda will, because they seem to only take credit for things they actually have a hand in. Also I don't think that you will hear anything from the Palestinian Authority other than conciliatory words.

    Weird coincidence: smack dab in the middle of the debris field is a Texas town called Palestine.

    --
    Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power multiplied.
    1. Re:If it was sabotage... by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      113 missions,originally flew in 1981. another coincidence: the shuttle pilot was born in amarillo, texas

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    2. Re:If it was sabotage... by topham · · Score: 1

      While this shuttle was old it was just back from a refit.

    3. Re:If it was sabotage... by t · · Score: 1

      That to me is the biggest reason to assume that the failure was related to the maintenance it received. If any new or "fixed" parts are going to break, it'll be right off the bat.

    4. Re:If it was sabotage... by mkldev · · Score: 1

      If an infiltrator broke a tile or two in such a way that it wouldn't be readily apparant to final inspection, or maybe pried one or two loose...



      If one or two broke loose, it would be just like every other landing, unless they're very specific tiles.... In other words, if it was sabotage, it was likely an inside job....

      --
      120 character sigs suck. Make it 250.
    5. Re:If it was sabotage... by corebreech · · Score: 1

      I don't think AlQaeda will, because they seem to only take credit for things they actually have a hand in.

      Agreed. If they were in the business of taking credit for terrorist acts, they would have claimed responsibility for 9/11.

    6. Re:If it was sabotage... by The_Steel_General · · Score: 1
      When the Columbia first landed in the early 1980s, there was concern for the safety of the Astronauts during re-entry. Nobody was entirely certain about whether or not the ceramic tiles would hold...

      The reason it was an issue was because some of the tiles hadn't held when it was first launched.

      Among the first televised views from Columbia in space was looking across the cargo bay, towards the tail. A couple of the tiles on the tail were obviously missing -- so obvious that the newscasters noticed it almost immediately.

      Over the next couple of days, the tiles were inspected by ground telescopes and other "assets". It landed a couple of days later, with no significant problems that I can remember.

      I played hooky and went to Edwards AFB with some friends to watch it land that first time. We had heard that it would probably cause some sonic booms. As it was approaching, one of my friends asked "What's a sonic boom sound like?"

      A second later: BOOM, then BOOM.

      It was a good day, that day.

      TSG

  225. Reagan's day-of Challenger speech by LinuxParanoid · · Score: 5, Insightful

    [Taken from here. Emphasis mine... --LP]

    President Reagan's Speech on The Challenger Disaster
    Oval Office of the White House
    January 28, 1986

    Ladies and Gentlemen, I'd planned to speak to you tonight to report on the state of the Union, but the events of earlier today have led me to change those plans. Today is a day for mourning and remembering. Nancy and I are pained to the core by the tragedy of the shuttle Challenger. We know we share this pain with all of the people of our country. This is truly a national loss.

    Nineteen years ago, almost to the day, we lost three astronauts in a terrible accident on the ground. But, we've never lost an astronaut in flight; we've never had a tragedy like this. And perhaps we've forgotten the courage it took for the crew of the shuttle; but they, the Challenger Seven, were aware of the dangers, but overcame them and did their jobs brilliantly. We mourn seven heroes: Michael Smith, Dick Scobee, Judith Resnik, Ronald McNair, Ellison Onizuka, Gregory Jarvis, and Christa McAuliffe. We mourn their loss as a nation together.

    For the families of the seven, we cannot bear, as you do, the full impact of this tragedy. But we feel the loss, and we're thinking about you so very much. Your loved ones were daring and brave, and they had that special grace, that special spirit that says, 'Give me a challenge and I'll meet it with joy.' They had a hunger to explore the universe and discover its truths. They wished to serve, and they did. They served all of us.

    We've grown used to wonders in this century. It's hard to dazzle us. But for twenty-five years the United States space program has been doing just that. We've grown used to the idea of space, and perhaps we forget that we've only just begun. We're still pioneers. They, the members of the Challenger crew, were pioneers.

    And I want to say something to the schoolchildren of America who were watching the live coverage of the shuttle's takeoff. I know it is hard to understand, but sometimes painful things like this happen. It's all part of the process of exploration and discovery. It's all part of taking a chance and expanding man's horizons. The future doesn't belong to the fainthearted; it belongs to the brave. The Challenger crew was pulling us into the future, and we'll continue to follow them...

    I've always had great faith in and respect for our space program, and what happened today does nothing to diminish it. We don't hide our space program. We don't keep secrets and cover things up. We do it all up front and in public. That's the way freedom is, and we wouldn't change it for a minute. We'll continue our quest in space. There will be more shuttle flights and more shuttle crews and, yes, more volunteers, more civilians, more teachers in space. Nothing ends here; our hopes and our journeys continue. I want to add that I wish I could talk to every man and woman who works for NASA or who worked on this mission and tell them: "Your dedication and professionalism have moved and impressed us for decades. And we know of your anguish. We share it."

    There's a coincidence today. On this day 390 years ago, the great explorer Sir Francis Drake died aboard ship off the coast of Panama. In his lifetime the great frontiers were the oceans, and a historian later said, 'He lived by the sea, died on it, and was buried in it.' Well, today we can say of the Challenger crew: Their dedication was, like Drake's, complete.

    The crew of the space shuttle Challenger honoured us by the manner in which they lived their lives. We will never forget them, nor the last time we saw them, this morning, as they prepared for the journey and waved goodbye and 'slipped the surly bonds of earth' to 'touch the face of God.'

    1. Re:Reagan's day-of Challenger speech by istartedi · · Score: 1

      Your second highlighted section if very Cold War of course. Back then, it was enough that America didn't need to hide (as much). It made us feel good to know that we were better than the Soviet Union. Had that speech been made today, it wouldn't be phrased like that.

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
    2. Re:Reagan's day-of Challenger speech by HBI · · Score: 1

      I wish some of the young people today were around for that speech. I wish GWB was as evocative as Reagan also.

      Most of all I wish this hadn't happened.

      --
      HBI's Law: Frequency of calling others Nazis is directly correlated with the likelihood of the accuser being Communist.
    3. Re:Reagan's day-of Challenger speech by mtrupe · · Score: 1

      Love him or hate him (I love him), you gotta admire Reagan's speaking ability while he was president.

    4. Re:Reagan's day-of Challenger speech by ryantrask2024 · · Score: 1

      You just can't top the Great Communicator. I was reading this to myself and I said "wow, this guy's good", having completely forgotten the manner in which Reagan gave speeches. If only Bush were so articulate. Oh well.

  226. From Auschwitz to Heaven by SailorBob · · Score: 1, Informative
    The Israeli Ilan Rimon, may his memory be blessed, carried a number of objects from Holocaust survivors into space with him. One was a Torah (bible) scroll and the other was a picture of the moon drawn by a 14 year old who was later murdered in the camp and burnt up in the crematorium.

    To have those things survive the fires of the Holocaust and make it into space, only to be burnt up along with our first astronaut...

    From the Wall Street Journal's site:

    CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. (AP)--Israel's first astronaut held up a tiny Torah scroll aboard space shuttle Columbia on Tuesday, fulfilling a promise made by a Holocaust survivor 59 years ago.

    Astronaut Ilan Ramon showed the Torah to Israel's prime minister, Ariel Sharon, during a televised conference.

    Watching with emotion from a NASA control center in Greenbelt, Md., was the Torah's owner, Joachim Joseph, a 71-year-old atmospheric physicist at Tel Aviv University who is overseeing an Israeli experiment aboard the shuttle.

    The scientist received the Torah from a rabbi while both were imprisoned at a Nazi concentration camp in Germany in 1944. Joseph had just turned 13, and the rabbi secretly arranged a 4 a.m. bar mitzvah ceremony in the prisoners' barracks.

    "After the ceremony, he said, `You take this, this scroll that you just read from, because I will not leave here alive. But you must promise me that if you get out, you'll tell the story,"' Joseph recalled.

    The rabbi was killed two months later.

    Joseph was freed from the Bergen-Belsen camp in a prisoner exchange in 1945, one month before it was liberated by the Americans and British.

    Ramon, whose mother and grandmother survived the Auschwitz death camp, visited the scientist's home two years ago and saw the Torah. "He was deeply affected. He almost cried," Joseph said. The astronaut asked if he could take the Torah with him into space.

    "This represents more than anything the ability of the Jewish people to survive despite everything from horrible periods, black days, to reach periods of hope and belief in the future," Ramon told Sharon and other Israeli government officials in Jerusalem.

    Joseph said: "I feel now that I finally was able to fulfill my promise to Rabbi Dasberg 50 years ago, more than 50 years ago, and then on a grand scale, and I'm very grateful to Ilan for making it possible."

    ^___=

    On the Net:

    Tel Aviv University: www.tau.ac.il/geophysics/MEIDEX.home.htm

    --

    Woopty Doo Basil, what does it all mean?!

  227. heartless bastards by Captain+BooBoo · · Score: 1

    I can not believe what i heard on MSNBC this morning as these tragic events unfolded...near the start of this tradgedy MSNBC anchor women (can't remember her name) takes a call from a so called NASA person who then makes the comment sbout Howard Stern and Jackie being on board or having something to do with the explosion. This is such crap. Granted the news agencys should be more carefull when taking calls but the scum who did this should be sent to jail. I hope some one recorded it so the exact dialouge might be posted and the cell phone number traced to find the fuck head who did it. RIP brave shuttle crew...and I am sorry that your souls had to hear that crap.

    1. Re:heartless bastards by cmehta1 · · Score: 1

      Yeah...same thing happened to Dan Rather and CBS this morning. And I wanted the same type of pond scum dealt with as well. Now if only someone wouldnt have modded down my comment about it before. Slashdot rails against poor decision making ALL the time, well this is a PRIME example.

  228. My should NASA shut down the shuttle? by almaw · · Score: 1

    The shuttle has now, after all, had many, many successful missions. Back when Challenger lifted off, it was still relatively unproven. Heck, shuttle launches haven't made the news for years. It's all become routine.

    Of course they'll need to find out what went wrong. They might ground the fleet in the meantime. But it's unlikely to be a significant design flaw, simply because it's unlikely that we've ridden the wave of probability this long without something going wrong.

  229. Pray with us . . . . by MrLinuxHead · · Score: 1

    We should pray for the lost souls on that ship.. . Pray for the family. . . . God bless you all.. . . .

    --
    I may be bad with names, but I'll never forget your IP address
  230. Eerie article in Washington Post by polyiguana · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This was filed on the AP wire (and shown on the Washington Post's web site) just 32 minutes before the shuttle came down. Kind of eerie when you look at what David Brown said. -- Columbia Streaks Toward Florida Landing By Marcia Dunn AP Aerospace Writer Saturday, February 1, 2003; 8:28 AM CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. -- With security tighter than usual, space shuttle Columbia streaked toward a Florida touchdown Saturday to end a successful 16-day scientific research mission that included the first Israeli astronaut. The early morning fog burned off as the sun rose, and Mission Control gave the seven astronauts the go-ahead to come home on time. "I guess you've been wondering, but you are 'go' for the deorbit burn," Mission Control radioed at practically the last minute. Ilan Ramon, a colonel in Israel's air force and former fighter pilot, became the first man from his country to fly in space, and his presence resulted in an increase in security, not only for Columbia's Jan. 16 launch, but also for its landing. Space agency officials feared his presence might make the shuttle more of a terrorist target. "We've taken all reasonable measures, and all of our landings so far since 9- 11 have gone perfectly," said Lt. Col. Michael Rein, an Air Force spokesman. Columbia's crew - Ramon and six Americans - completed all of their 80-plus experiments in orbit. They studied ant, bee and spider behavior in weightlessness as well as changes in flames and flower scents, and took measurements of atmospheric dust with a pair of Israeli cameras. The 13 lab rats on board - part of a brain and heart study - had to face the guillotine following the flight so researchers could see up-close the effects of so much time in weightlessness. The insects and other animals had a brighter, longer future: the student experimenters were going to get them back and many of the youngsters planned to keep them, almost like pets. All of the scientific objectives were accomplished during the round-the-clock laboratory mission, and some of the work may be continued aboard the international space station, researchers said. The only problem of note was a pair of malfunctioning dehumidifiers, which temporarily raised temperatures inside the laboratory to the low 80s, 10 degrees higher than desired. Some of Columbia's crew members didn't want their time in space to end. "Do we really have to come back?" astronaut David Brown jokingly asked Mission Control before the ride home. NASA's next shuttle flight, a space station construction mission, is scheduled for March. The next time Columbia flies will be in November, when it carries into orbit educator-astronaut Barbara Morgan, who was the backup for Challenger crew member Christa McAuliffe in 1986.

  231. Re:Space Shuttle by Black+Rabbit · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What is it about this time of year for nasty space disasters?

    Jan 27th, 1967, Apollo 1
    Jan 28th, 1986, Challenger

    Now this?

    Withthe exception of Apollo 13, which ended in a successful rescue, all the most serious disasters in the NASA space program, the ones involving deaths of astronauts, have been in the last week of January and now the first week of February.

    Thoughts?

  232. music. by Rob+Bos · · Score: 1

    Fly, Columbia..
    Thunder toward tomorrow on an oxygen stream,
    Thunder toward tomorrow, fire flame and rocket song,
    Mark a new time of man, boost your candles, light the dawn, fly, Columbia
    Foundation of the future, courier of dreams, thunder on.

    Sunshine brightens the horizon, tension rings the morning haze,
    The shuttle standing proud against the wind,
    Knows the distant stars her delta wings will never grace,
    Countown, pulses race, the launch begins.

    (chorus)

    Columbia, the promise of better days to come
    Columbia, new mistress of the sky
    Sail in orbit free, track the moon and chace the sun,
    Fly, Columbia, for humankind, fly.

    (chorus)

    Lyrics by Diana Gallagher

  233. News channel insensitivity? by PerlHeadJax · · Score: 1

    I'm sure the pun is unintentional, but do the news channels really need to refer to this story as "breaking news"? It seems horribly insensitive.

    I pray for the families and friends of those lost.

  234. Re:Poor Dan Rather by uncoveror · · Score: 1

    Tasteless and cruel are inadequate words to describe a crank call under these circumstances. Howard Stern, and his whole posse of malcontents should permanently be banned from the airwaves. I believe the FCC has the authority to do that. If not, their employers could at least fire them.

    --
    The Uncoveror: It's the real news.
  235. Radar Pictures... by Mr+D.+Logan · · Score: 1
    NOAA has a doppler radar track of the debris

    here
    .

  236. We *WILL* get to Mars by hey · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Of course, this is a tragedy but its not the end of manned spaceflight as some people are saying.
    Perhaps the end of the shuttle but remember all the other NASA disasters we overcame.

    Since today underlines how dangerous launch/reentry is I think it illustrates that we should not be taking such big risks for dinky reward (ie to and from space station) ... lets go to Mars!

    1. Re:We *WILL* get to Mars by CptNerd · · Score: 1

      Humans will get to Mars.

      Humans will explore space.

      One or two might even be Americans, if the space-faring powers allow it.

      Cap.

      --
      By the taping of my glasses, something geeky this way passes
  237. CNN will show Palestinians and Iraqis cheering by bubblegoose · · Score: 1

    How long before CNN and all the other news outlets show Palestinians and Iraqis dancing in the streets?

    Not only was there an Israeli on board, but he was one of the pilots who hit the Iraqi reactor.

    And then after they show Saddam's smug face on TV, saying it was God's will because of this fact, how long before the Dubya opens up the supersized can of whoop ass?

    --
    I hope that someday we will be able to put away our fears and prejudices and just laugh at people. - Jack Handey
  238. No. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Prayer will not provide comfort neither peace to me, and will provide undestanding to none.

    I am sick an tired of religious people assuming that what works for them works for all.

    Most importantly for Christians, which I assume are the majority of religous folks around here, Jesus himself in one of his parables stated very clearly that those prayers done more with the intention to boast than with the intention to reach for the creator, should be seen with suspicion. If you want to pray pray, but don't start the "please all pary with me" which feels suspicisoulsy phariseic.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  239. Thank YOU /. by Dread_ed · · Score: 1

    A few moments after I walked into the office this morning I heard the news about the shuttle. After a minute or two of conversation with my colleagues I was here, reading what my fellow /. readers had to say; what they felt.

    Until now I had not realized what /. means to me. Information and news is only one aspect, now seemingly much less important than the thoughts perspectives, rememberances, conjectures, predictions, and sentiments of the people.

    So thanks /., and by this I mean the people who post, you're the reason I come here.

    --
    When the only tool you have is a claw hammer every problem starts to look like the back of someone's skull.
  240. Never mind Mars, what about the ISS? by Black+Rabbit · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Three now. Four including the original Enterprise. I wonder if they'll retrofit her now, to replace Columbia?

    For that matter, are/were there any astronauts/cosmonauts aboard Alpha? How are they going to get home now? I don't think there's going to be any shuttle missions for quite a while. Are we going to have to get lifts from the Russians?

    How about the whole ISS project anyway? Is this going to toast that for good, too?

    1. Re:Never mind Mars, what about the ISS? by The+AntiDJ · · Score: 1

      the Enterprise was never a space craft. Just a test vehicle. It never left our atmosphere, nor was it designed to. Its currently a museum piece.

      More info: http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/resources/orbi ters/enterprise.html

    2. Re:Never mind Mars, what about the ISS? by The+Snowman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Three now. Four including the original Enterprise. I wonder if they'll retrofit her now, to replace Columbia?

      Unlikely. The Enterprise was never meant to go into space and is only for training inside the atmosphere. Retrofitting it would probably be more work and money than building a whole new shuttle. Enterprise is also very old, and it is likely that Columbia's age played an indirect part in this accident. If I were an astronaut, I would not want to fly on a retrofitted Enterprise.

      How about the whole ISS project anyway? Is this going to toast that for good, too?

      I expect rocky times ahead for the ISS. The United States is the primary financial backer and provides basically all of the manned missions. Without our support, the ISS is toast. I expect not only NASA to investigate and put things on hold, but also Congress. They are the ones that apropriate funding to NASA. Expect a lot of Congressional debate about our space program in the near future. I would not be surprised if this accelerates plans to privative NASA, an idea that our government has been kicking around for a while. We already contract out a lot of work at NASA.

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    3. Re:Never mind Mars, what about the ISS? by TomV · · Score: 1
      For that matter, are/were there any astronauts/cosmonauts aboard Alpha? How are they going to get home now? I don't think there's going to be any shuttle missions for quite a while. Are we going to have to get lifts from the Russians?


      According to the ISS website, the current (Expedition 6) crew is:




      They've been on the station since November 25th 2002 (two days after launch), and were scheduled to return on shuttle mission 114 (Atlantis) on an as-yet-unspecified date no earlier than March 1st 2003.



      BBC TV news just mentioned this concern, suggesting that Russia would probably do the crew recovery mission, given that after the Challenger incident, the shuttles were grounded for over two years, and speculated as to whether today's news might render the ISS program unsustainable.


      TomV

    4. Re:Never mind Mars, what about the ISS? by brandorf · · Score: 1

      Isn't there already another shuttle in orbit? I thought one of the newscasts mentioned that there was another shuttle in orbit now, but I can't find anything to verify that.

      --


      Bork Bork Bork!!
    5. Re:Never mind Mars, what about the ISS? by hitchhikerjim · · Score: 1

      NASA is already mostly privatized. Most of the work is done by contractors and by contracted aerospace corps. NASA primarily acts as a coordinator. I suspect that'll continue.

    6. Re:Never mind Mars, what about the ISS? by markbark · · Score: 1

      Enterprise is also very old, and it is likely that Columbia's age played an indirect part in this accident. If I were an astronaut, I would not want to fly on a retrofitted Enterprise.


      You needn't worry about the age of the orbiters. The shuttles are extensively refurbished after every fourth or fifth flight. The only piece of 'original' (read: 22 year old) equipment on the Columbia was the name.

    7. Re:Never mind Mars, what about the ISS? by Crispy+Critters · · Score: 1
      The Enterprise was never meant to go into space and is only for training inside the atmosphere.
      They were talking about the Enterprise on NPR this morning. The Enterprise was built to prove that the shuttle was physically capable of landing safely. It would be carried up piggy-back on a plane (747?) and let loose so it could glide in for a landing.

      They also said that the ship was named Enterprise at the behest of hordes of Trekkies.

    8. Re:Never mind Mars, what about the ISS? by RedWizzard · · Score: 1
      Unlikely. The Enterprise was never meant to go into space and is only for training inside the atmosphere.
      Not quite the full story. Enterprise was the ALT (Approach and Landing Test) vehicle. It was used to evaluate and confirm the Shuttles' design in terms of landing and the 747-piggyback transportation system.

      It was intended to be retrofitted as a fully rated orbiter (and always carried the OV-101 designation), but the decision was made in 1978 to leave it in it's ALT configuration and instead upgrade Challenger. Challenger (STA-099, Structural Test Article) was the test vehicle used to verify the structual design of the Shuttles under load. It was upgraded to join Columbia (OV-102) as a fully rated orbiter (becomming OV-99).

      Enterprise is now owned by the Smithsonian Institution.

    9. Re:Never mind Mars, what about the ISS? by Black+Rabbit · · Score: 1

      >> You needn't worry about the age of the orbiters. The shuttles are extensively refurbished after every fourth or fifth flight. The only piece of 'original' (read: 22 year old) equipment on the Columbia was the name.

      Well, probably the airframe as well. I suspect it's a little difficult to swap out some of the wing structure.

    10. Re:Never mind Mars, what about the ISS? by The+Snowman · · Score: 1

      NASA is already mostly privatized. Most of the work is done by contractors and by contracted aerospace corps. NASA primarily acts as a coordinator. I suspect that'll continue.

      This is true. Contractors build the launch vehicles such as the shuttles, rockets for unmanned missions, probes such as the Voyager, etc. And I am sure they also sweep the floors and scrub the toilets. I do not think NASA engineers do that. But what I am referring to is talk about contracting out everything, and making NASA a private organization with Federal oversight similar to the IRS or postal service.

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    11. Re:Never mind Mars, what about the ISS? by Turbyne · · Score: 1
      If they didn't retrofit Enterprise after Challenger, what makes you think they'd do that now?

      More info on Enterprise(OV-101) from http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/resources/orbi ters/enterprise.html

      Enterprise, the first Space Shuttle Orbiter, was originally to be named Constitution (in honor of the U.S. Constitution's Bicentennial). However, viewers of the popular TV Science Fiction show Star Trek started a write-in campaign urging the White House to select the name Enterprise. Designated, OV-101, the vehicle was rolled out of Rockwell's Air Force Plant 42, Site 1 Palmdale California assembly facility on Sept. 17, 1976. On Jan. 31, 1977, it was transported 36 miles overland from Rockwell's assembly facility to NASA's Dryden Flight Research Facility at Edwards Air Force Base for the approach and landing test program.

      The nine-month-long ALT program was conducted from February through November 1977 at the Dryden Flight Research Facility and demonstrated that the orbiter could fly in the atmosphere and land like an airplane, except without power-gliding flight.

      Click here for the JSC Shuttle Approach and Landing Test Image server.

      Two NASA astronaut crews-Fred Haise and Gordon Fullerton and Joe Engle and Dick Truly-took turns flying the 150,000-pound spacecraft to free-flight landings.

      The ALT program involved ground tests and flight tests. The ground tests included taxi tests of the 747 shuttle carrier aircraft with the Enterprise mated atop the SCA to determine structural loads and responses and assess the mated capability in ground handling and control characteristics up to flight takeoff speed. The taxi tests also validated 747 steering and braking with the orbiter attached. A ground test of orbiter systems followed the unmanned captive tests. All orbiter systems were activated as they would be in atmospheric flight. This was the final preparation for the manned captive flight phase.

      Five captive flights of the Enterprise mounted atop the SCA with the Enterprise unmanned and Enterprise's systems inert were conducted to assess the structural integrity and performance handling qualities of the mated craft.

      Three manned captive flights that followed the five captive flights included an astronaut crew aboard the orbiter operating its flight control systems while the orbiter remained perched atop the SCA. These flights were designed to exercise and evaluate all systems in the flight environment in preparation for the orbiter release (free) flights. They included flutter tests of the mated craft at low and high speed, a separation trajectory test and a dress rehearsal for the first orbiter free flight.

      In the five free flights the astronaut crew separated the spacecraft from the SCA and maneuvered to a landing at Edwards Air Force Base. In the first four such flights the landing was on a dry lake bed; in the fifth, the landing was on Edwards' main concrete runway under conditions simulating a return from space. The last two free flights were made without the tail cone, which is the spacecraft's configuration during an actual landing from Earth orbit. These flights verified the orbiter's pilot-guided approach and landing capability; demonstrated the orbiter's subsonic terminal area energy management autoland approach capability; and verified the orbiter's subsonic airworthiness, integrated system operation and selected subsystems in preparation for the first manned orbital flight. The flights demonstrated the orbiter's ability to approach and land safely with a minimum gross weight and using several center-of-gravity configurations.

      For all of the captive flights and the first three free flights, the orbiter was outfitted with a tail cone covering its aft section to reduce aerodynamic drag and turbulence. The final two free flights were without the tail cone, and the three simulated space shuttle main engines and two orbital maneuvering system engines were exposed aerodynamically.

      The final phase of the ALT program prepared the spacecraft for four ferry flights. Fluid systems were drained and purged, the tail cone was reinstalled, and elevon locks were installed. The forward attachment strut was replaced to lower the orbiter's cant from 6 to 3 degrees. This reduces drag to the mated vehicles during the ferry flights.

      After the ferry flight tests, OV-101 was returned to the NASA hangar at the Dryden Flight Research Facility and modified for vertical ground vibration tests at the Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, Ala.

      On March 13, 1978, the Enterprise was ferried atop the SCA to NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center, where it was mated with the external tank and solid rocket boosters and subjected to a series of vertical ground vibration tests. These tested the mated configuration's critical structural dynamic response modes, which were assessed against analytical math models used to design the various element interfaces.

      These were completed in March 1979. On April 10, 1979, the Enterprise was ferried to the Kennedy Space Center. mated with the external tank and solid rocket boosters and transported via the mobile launcher platform to Launch Complex 39-A. At Launch Complex 39-A, the Enterprise served as a practice and launch complex fit-check verification tool representing the flight vehicles.

      It was ferried back to NASA's Dryden Flight Research Facility on Aug. 16, 1979, and then returned overland to Rockwell's Palmdale final assembly facility on Oct. 30, 1979. Certain components were refurbished for use on flight vehicles being assembled at Palmdale. The Enterprise was then returned overland to the Dryden Flight Research Facility on Sept. 6, 1981.

      During May and June of 1983, Enterprise was ferried to the Paris, France, Air Show, as well as to Germany, Italy, England and Canada, and was returned to the Dryden Flight Research Facility.

      In the April-October 1984 time period, Enterprise was ferried to Vandenberg Air Force Base in California and to Mobile, Ala. From there it was taken by barge to New Orleans, La., for the United States 1984 World's Fair.

      In November 1984 it was ferried to Vandenberg Air Force Base and used as a practice and fit-check verification tool. On May 24, 1985, Enterprise was ferried from Vandenberg Air Force Base to NASA's Dryden Flight Research Facility.

      On Sept. 20, 1985, Enterprise was ferried from Dryden Flight Research Facility to the Kennedy Space Center in Florida. On Nov. 18, 1985, Enterprise was ferried from the Kennedy Space Center to Dulles Airport, Washington, D.C., and became the property of the Smithsonian Institution. The Enterprise was built as a test vehicle and is not equipped for space flight.

      Following in the Enterprise's, the orbiter Columbia was created and it became the first Space Shuttle to fly into Earth orbit in 1981. Four sister ships joined the fleet over the next 10 years: Challenger, arriving in 1982 but destroyed four years later; Discovery, 1983; Atlantis, 1985; and Endeavour, built as a replacement for Challenger, 1991.

      In the day-to-day world of Shuttle operations and processing, Space Shuttle orbiters go by a more prosaic designation. Enterprise is commonly refered to as OV-101, for Orbiter Vehicle-101.

      --
      ~A'Ëq'i4d)^'$ÊSÈòB
    12. Re:Never mind Mars, what about the ISS? by PyroMosh · · Score: 1

      No, but the parent was talking about retrofitting it so it would be a spacecraft. Most people don't realize this, but the Challenger was origionaly built as a test vehicle as well. Much like Enterprise. It was later retrofitted to become a full fledged orbiter. From the very site you cited:

      "Rockwell's original $2.6 billion contract had authorized the building of a pair of static-test articles (MPTA-098 and STA-099 and two initial flight-test vehicles (OV-101 and OV-102. A decision in 1978 not to modify Enterprise from her Approach and Landing Test (ALT) configuration would have left Columbia as the only operational orbiter vehicle so on 1/29/79 NASA awarded Rockwell a supplemental contract to convert Challenger (STA-099) from a test vehicle into a space-rated Orbiter (OV-099)."

      Also, although the Smithsonian now owns the Enterprise, it's not (yet) a museum piece. It's been sitting, in a hanger at Washington's Dulles International Airport, since... well, since the Smithsonian took delivery of the Enterprise in 1985.

      There is good news though. The Smithsonian does have plans to display the Enterprise in it's new facility at the Dulles annex, when it opens (planned for December 2003).

      So although converting the Enterprise probably won't happen, that doesn't mean it's technically impossible. It was done with Challenger.

  241. For me.... by Darkseer · · Score: 1

    I live in an apartment so I cannot fly a flag of my own, but my heart and thoughts are with our astronauts. Their selflessness, sacrifice, and courage will not be forgotten. They are the ones who rushed in where angels feared to tread to preserve our place in the stars. I am an american and I mourn openly and cry freely for our our fallen hero's. My flag flys at half mast in my heart.
    -Darkseer

    --

    BOFH, My model for being a sysadmin :)

  242. Tragic, but not all that unexpected by Starrider · · Score: 1

    Space flight is dangerous. I hate to sound cold and calloused, but any time you put a human being inside a machine with hundreds of thousands working parts and fly several times the speed of sound, the risk is just HUGE.

    This brings up another question: why are we still using shuttles? Shuttles are almost 30 years old, are extremely expensive to operate, and do little to further man's exploration of space. (You may say that we save money because the shuttle is recyclable, but you are dead wrong. It takes more money to relaunch the shuttle than it does to build a rocket, have that rocket burn up on re-entry, then build that rocket over again from scratch.)

    I just hope this doesn't halt space missions for 5 or 6 years like Challenger did.

  243. very sad, in shock. by topham · · Score: 1

    My girlfriend and I last night were discussing the possibility of trying to see a shuttle launch this year. We both thought it would be a cool vacation.

    To see, the next day, that another disaster has struck the program is disheartening.

    That this disaster will undoubtably cripple the space program for years is very sad.

    My condolences to the families as well.

  244. Could crew experience be a factor? by AtariDatacenter · · Score: 2, Insightful

    After we grieve, we have to search for answers. One of the things that I saw, going over the crew bios, was that this wasn't one of the more experienced crews. This was the pilot's first flight. It was only the mission commander's second flight.

    I absolutely am not putting this at their feet. However, it obviously will be one of the questions raised during the search for answers.

    MSNBC has the crew profiles embedded in their story.

  245. Don't freak out! by ccarson · · Score: 1

    First, I want to say that my heart goes out to the families and astronuats that tragically perished during there decent to Earth. With that said, I want to also say that we shouldn't abandon the sapce program due to this accident. Even children fall a few times when learning to walk. The space program is very, very important because it gives us the ability to explore and research scientific data.

  246. Seven more names to add to the list... by UnhandledException · · Score: 1

    commander Rick D. Husband,
    pilot William C. McCool,
    payload commander Michael P. Anderson,
    mission specialist David M. Brown,
    mission specialist Kalpana Chawla,
    mission specialist Laurel Clark,
    mission specialist Ilan Ramon.

  247. I hope this results in... by vudufixit · · Score: 1

    A new impetus to get a next-generation reusable orbiter going.
    There have been so many abortive attempts to do this, including the awesome Delta Clipper.

  248. What will happen to the ISS? by joebeone · · Score: 1

    It is important to realize that this tragedy happens in the middle of an intensive International Space Station (ISS) construction schedule.

    I don't think that NASA will be able to ground the space shuttle fleet like it did in 1986. First, ISS is a very costly endevour with many international partners that has taken (and will take) years to complete. This is not the kind of thing you abandon.

    We couldn't de-orbit it without some de-construction considering it won't burn up entirely as smaller objects do.

    I suggest we all recognize that this is a huge personal and institutional loss by wearing black arm-bands in the coming week.

    We have to weather this tragedy... more so, we need to emphasize to the public that space flight has always harbored substantial risk and always will. This doesn't mean that it shouldn't be undertaken or encouraged... it does mean that we shouldn't waste such a substantial risk on something as politically motivated as the ISS. ISS should have real goals... not just political manned space flight bullshit.

    jhall@astron.berkeley.edu

  249. Re:According to Fox, Muslims are now CELEBRATING!! by techgeek10101 · · Score: 1

    They don't know any better than to celebrate death and destruction. It is not that they must succeed but that everyone else must fail. That is their only hope. I agree that NASA engineers are among the best in the world. I will not go as far as to say that they do not make mistakes but I would certainly trust them with my life on a mission tomorrow if they would let me.

  250. Thank You by LPetrazickis · · Score: 1

    What you said was very polite and in no way offensive. Those who replied to you are trolls of the worst kind. Thank you.

    I'm very sad and introspective myself about this.

    --
    Is this a sigs-optional kind of place? 'Cause I am totally down with that if you know what I mean.
  251. ebay auctions already there.. by Make · · Score: 1

    SPACE SHUTTLE COLUMBIA DEBRIS!
    well this one is really fake, i checked the coordinates and that's located 5 km from my home. It's near Cologne, Germany. But funny! The current high bid is USD 99Million. Well, the bidder is also fake?

    1. Re:ebay auctions already there.. by Lord-StarFury · · Score: 1

      I can't believe people are asinine enough to do something like that... That really irritates me ;)

      --
      ...then the old man said to me, "It's jivin' time."
    2. Re:ebay auctions already there.. by mpost4 · · Score: 1

      been taken down already

  252. Those Magnificent Men and Their Flying Machine by EChris · · Score: 1

    I was born the year before the astronauts walked on the moon. As a toddler, I watched in awe as astronauts shook hands in space, then parachuted out of the sky and splashed down in the ocean. As a teen, I cheered when Columbia first went up, and cried happily when they landed like an airplane.

    When I was 17, I remember walking the halls of high school hearing whispered rumors that the shuttle had blown up, and spent the rest of the day watching it happen. Over and over on television, the media showing us even Christa McAuliffe's class burst into tears as their teacher died. I remember my tears at the loss, my anger at the Shuttle Jokes that appeared soon after.

    I woke up this morning, seventeen years later and cried again, the oldest, my sentimental favorite, the Columbia and her crew were lost. I pulled out the yellowed, laminated front page of the paper from April 14, 1981, headline reading "Those Magnificent Men and Their Flying Machine", Young and Crippen grinning in black and white.

    God damn it. Please, let's not lose our space program. We need that kind of hope in these dark times.

    And please, no shuttle jokes.

    Chris

  253. Re:Space Shuttle by billburroughs · · Score: 1

    I love your sig: Atheism is no more a religion that baldness is a hair colour..

    Most atheists would rather you didn't lump them in with "religions". Out of all of the profane things that have been done throughout history in the name of religion, that is a great distinction. Thou shalt not kill thy neighbor, unless his theology isn't straight, then slit his throat.

    --
    - The word is a virus.
  254. Re:Toxic Substances : prevent shit like this by slothbait · · Score: 1

    While the some materials of the shuttle may be toxic, any of the little fuel carried on re-entry should have burnt up.
    I might be wrong but I think they may be saying that to stop people from collecting pieces to keep
    and any shit like this SPACE SHUTTLE COLUMBIA DEBRIS! (Even though that one is obviously fake)

    anyway Red Fuming Nitric Acid is nitrogen tetroxide (N2O4) and Hydrazine is monomethyl hydrazine (MMH)

    From John F. Kennedy Space Center - KSC Fact Sheets and Information Summaries

    Hypergolic propellants are fuels and oxidizers which ignite on contact with each other and need no ignition source. This easy start and restart capability makes them attractive for both manned and unmanned spacecraft maneuvering systems. Another plus is their storability -- they do not have the extreme temperature requirements of cryogenics.

    The fuel is monomethyl hydrazine (MMH) and the oxidizer is nitrogen tetroxide (N2O4).

    Hydrazine is a clear, nitrogen/hydrogen compound with a "fishy" smell. It is similar to ammonia. Nitrogen tetroxide is a reddish fluid. It has a pungent, sweetish smell. Both fluids are highly toxic, and are handled under the most stringent safety conditions. Hypergolic propellants are used in the core liquid propellant stages of the Titan family of launch vehicles, and on the second stage of the Delta.

    The Space Shuttle orbiter uses hypergols in its Orbital Maneuvering Subsystem (OMS) for orbital insertion, major orbital maneuvers and deorbit. The Reaction Control System (RCS) uses hypergols for attitude control.

    The efficiency of the MMH/N2O4 combination in the Space Shuttle orbiter ranges from 260 to 280 seconds in the RCS, to 313 seconds in the OMS. The higher efficiency of the OMS system is attributed to higher expansion ratios in the nozzles and higher pressures in the combustion chambers.

  255. Video clip available at CBC News by pomakis · · Score: 1
    CBC News has a good video clip of it, and is (so far) handling the traffic quite well.

  256. Re:Don't forget about the crew on the Space Statio by veektor · · Score: 1

    If the crew of the ISS has to come down in the Soyuz, where would they land? In the US or in Russia?

  257. Debris fields identified by Phoenix-kun · · Score: 1

    Some in Dallas, and sites south-east of Dallas, Nacogdoches, Palestine and St. Augustine, so far all in Texas.

    --
    Phoenix
  258. Disaster magnitude? by robbo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Disaster magnitude? Hmm. Do you measure that in dollars, lives lost, or shaken public confidence? My first thought this morning was: why don't I get this upset over a downed twin-engine aircraft with seven passengers? Somehow this is bigger, but I hope it's not just because the plane they were flying was a lot more expensive..

    --
    So long, and thanks for all the Phish
    1. Re:Disaster magnitude? by gailwynand · · Score: 1

      That is a pretty insightful comment. I'm currently in military flight training, and many of the instructors have stories to the effect of "on my last deployment, we lost an F-18 for so-and-so. Both crewmembers were killed. I knew them personally..."

      Those stories always make my heart skip a beat, but what I felt when I heard about this morning's disaster went much deeper. I think it is because of the "shaken public confidence" sort of thing you mention. Losing a crew of astronauts is, for many of us, losing some of the soldiers on the front lines of human progress. Maybe I read too much Heinlein as a kid (and as an adult), but I really believe that mankind must move out to the stars to survive. This is like losing one of those early colonies on the American continent - it represents a stumble in our efforts to go new places and do new things.

      And regarding the parent of the thread (prayer) - please try to be sensitive. Yes, it will do more good to concentrate on search and rescue, NTSB type investigation, engineering and everything else that this disaster implies, but some people pray - there is no reason to try to assert what you see as your moral superiority when all it will do is piss people off and won't do any good (especially at a time like this). I'm an atheist myself, but right now on of the more comforting things tumbling though my head is this verse to an old Navy Hymn:

      Lord guard and guide the men who fly,
      through the great spaces in the sky.
      Be with them always in the air,
      in darkening storms or sunlight fair.
      Oh hear us when we lift our prayer,
      for those in peril in the air.

      Also appropriate is:

      We pray for one last landing,
      on the globe that gave us birth;
      Let us rest our eyes on fleecy skies,
      and the cool, green hills of earth.

      --
      A pilot, in those days, was the only unfettered and entirely independent human being that lived in the earth.-Mark Twain
    2. Re:Disaster magnitude? by iamacat · · Score: 1

      Well, those were exceptional people who were training for this one flight longer than most of us had a job. And also we watched and read about them for quite a while, so it's more personal than a note in newspaper about a small airplane. Think of it as a small Titanic.

    3. Re:Disaster magnitude? by starseeker · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You measure it in dreams. This is a dream of humanity - to travel to the stars. It's as old as humanity, but its strength waxes and wanes with the tides of fortune. For thousands of years, humanity dreamed. Then, in the 20th century, they actually did it.

      I don't think we can understand how profound that step was. This dream is older than us, older than our civilization, and older than any history or record that survives the ravages of time. And now we've made it real. We've seen birds fly, but nothing living on this earth above the level of virus has ever ventured beyond it. That is a unique human achievement, perhaps in a sense our greatest.

      That is why this is a greater disaster. Because it hinders our pursuit of the dream. People do not stop flying because a twin-engine plane goes down. But there is a real chance our resolve will weaken, and we will let this dream slip back to the shadows. Mankind needs a dream, to reach for the unimaginable. Space is our dream. We cannot afford to lose it, or we lose much more than lives.

      We all have to die. The tragic part of this is that these people will not get to see their children grow up, and their families suffer one of the greatest losses they can suffer. But if I were to pick the way I would die, daring the exploration of the stars is a great way to go. Better to die daring greatly, then remain always what might have been. That is our risk, and that is humanity's risk - that we become what might have been. We make mistakes, we suffer loss, but we dare greatness. That is what makes humanity worthwhile.

      --
      "I object to doing things that computers can do." -- Olin Shivers, lispers.org
    4. Re:Disaster magnitude? by pfdietz · · Score: 1

      No, it's a big disaster because it punctures the illusion on which the dream is based. The space program has not been 'travelling to the stars', it's been sucking down tens of billions of dollars of taxpayer money and providing very little in return.

      Dreams that are based on delusions are not good things. People need to take an honest, skeptical look at NASA, not just resort to the same lame justifications.

    5. Re:Disaster magnitude? by nathanh · · Score: 1
      You measure it in dreams. This is a dream of humanity - to travel to the stars. It's as old as humanity, but its strength waxes and wanes with the tides of fortune. For thousands of years, humanity dreamed. Then, in the 20th century, they actually did it.

      Except they didn't. They didn't travel to the stars. They travelled to our nearest satellite. It was only the first tiny step on the long journey to the stars. That's what makes this even sadder: the dream of reaching the stars is even further from our grasp then before.

    6. Re:Disaster magnitude? by BorgCopyeditor · · Score: 1
      You measure it in dreams. This is a dream of humanity - to travel to the stars. It's as old as humanity, but its strength waxes and wanes with the tides of fortune. For thousands of years, humanity dreamed. Then, in the 20th century, they actually did it.

      Dude. You need to lay off the Discovery Channel.

      --
      Shop as usual. And avoid panic buying.
  259. Re:How soon the next shuttle flight? by LinuxParanoid · · Score: 1

    Thanks. I vaguely remembered an escape route/craft of some kind but didn't know that we had working unmanned supply vehicles; that's promising. Hopefully your response will get modded up as much as my inquiry...

    --LP

  260. The cheapskates got it... by Snaller · · Score: 1


    How was it they put it in Armageddon, they are flying a craft where all components are from the lowest bidder? That gives you confidence....

    --
    If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
    1. Re:The cheapskates got it... by FleaPlus · · Score: 1

      Except Armageddon was fiction. In reality, the shuttle is pretty much the exact opposite, with the most absurdly expensive hi-tech components possible, all triple- or quadruple-checked.

    2. Re:The cheapskates got it... by Snaller · · Score: 1

      Except Armageddon was fiction.

      Not the relevant part.

      In reality, the shuttle is pretty much the exact opposite, with the most absurdly expensive hi-tech components possible,

      No thats the way it was. Then everybody bithced about how expensive it was and what a waste of money it was. Then they started doing the lowest bidder thing. Pay attention.

      --
      If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
    3. Re:The cheapskates got it... by lunatik17 · · Score: 1

      I don't think that movie got a single tiny detail correct.

      --

      Here's my DeCSS mirror, where's yours?

    4. Re:The cheapskates got it... by Snaller · · Score: 1

      Except that.

      --
      If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
  261. Broadcast.com: NasaTV broadcast for official news by cybrthng · · Score: 2, Informative

    http://www.broadcast.com/learning_and_education/sc ience/space/nasa/nasa_television/

    Supports 56k and broadband. Official meda channel for NasaTV if you don't have access to satelite.

    More links available on google.

    http://www.unitedspacealliance.com/live/nasatv.h tm

  262. bye by DrSkwid · · Score: 1

    don't forget to send us a postcard.

    --
    There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
  263. It is not just the team members on board... by antdude · · Score: 1

    The students doing experiments from STARS. My harvester ants experiment thread and everyone's reactions. Everything was going so well... :(

    --
    Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
  264. Re: $DEITY rest their souls by Flounder · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I took my kids and tried to explain what happened. All they could keep asking was "What happened? Why did it break?"

    Which is exactly what I was asking myself when the Challenger exploded.

    --

    No boom today. Boom tomorrow. There's always a boom tomorrow. - Cmdr. Susan Ivanova

  265. I never mentioned God. by wirefarm · · Score: 1

    I'm not religious.

    --
    -- My Weblog.
    1. Re:I never mentioned God. by rking · · Score: 1

      I think most people would interpret a request to pray as a suggestion that they try to send some sort of message to a god or gods, but possibly there are others meanings in use. What do you mean when you suggest people "pray"?

    2. Re:I never mentioned God. by wirefarm · · Score: 1

      I typed that within 60 seconds of hearing of the tragedy.
      Interpret it how you like.

      --
      -- My Weblog.
  266. Wow. by susehat · · Score: 1

    Well, This is ... History. I hope all turns well. //begin biased rant I hope this teaches them to not toy with nasa's budget again.

  267. Missles and Bombs by applejacks · · Score: 1

    Maybe the AlQuada had a man on the inside
    of NASA. We outsource quite a bit these days.

    Humor aside, I'm sick of this propaganda on
    tv. Presidents need wars to make them look
    good. The past few presidents have had
    wars. Chances are there was no bomb on
    the space shuttle nor was there a stinger
    fired at it from afar. The new Airforce
    laser would have blasted it most likely.

    Facts are it was bound to happen. A 13,000
    mph bullet hammering through the ruff edges
    of space is a death sentence. Maybe this
    time around we'll not worry about money as much
    when building a space casket. Why not mold
    an entire ship out of the tile materials.
    Research some composites or something to take
    the heat. Retro-Rockets. God, we got the tech.
    We know how to build it. But crap we don't
    have the money? Why do we need money.

    I say, set aside some private organization like
    the Airforce or Navy to build the damn things.
    No matter what the personel do, they get paid
    the same thing depending on their pay scales.
    That is they get paid the same thing if they
    are building bombs or building space ships.
    Not the case with contractors and high paid
    scientists. They need a million to take a
    dump in a rent-a-john.

    l8r

  268. You reminded me of Robert Heinlein by Some+Bitch · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The Green Hills of Earth

    Let the sweet fresh breezes heal me
    As they rove around the girth
    Of our lovely mother planet
    Of the cool, green hills of Earth.

    We rot in the moulds of Venus,
    We retch at her tainted breath.
    Foul are her flooded jungles,
    Crawling with unclean death.

    [ --- the harsh bright soil of Luna ---
    --- Saturn's rainbow rings ---
    --- the frozen night of Titan --- ]

    We've tried each spinning space mote
    And reckoned its true worth:
    Take us back again to the homes of men
    On the cool, green hills of Earth.

    The arching sky is calling
    Spacemen back to their trade.
    ALL HANDS! STAND BY! FREE FALLING!
    And the lights below us fade.

    Out ride the sons of Terra,
    Far drives the thundering jet,
    Up leaps a race of Earthmen,
    Out, far, and onward yet ---

    We pray for one last landing
    On the globe that gave us birth;
    Let us rest our eyes on the friendly skies
    And the cool, green hills of Earth.

    -- Robert A. Heinlein


    The seven astronauts were explorers and would have understood, even though there was always a chance they wouldn't get their 'last landing' they did what they had to do. Others will take their place, the 'arching sky' will always be calling us, there's too much still unknown to give up now.

  269. Re:FUNNY!?!? WHAT THE FUCK!?!?! by caveat · · Score: 1

    hm. Flamebait. whereas outright ridiculing and deriding somebody for daring to believe in something beyond The Great Almighty God Science and trying to take solitude in that belief is...Funny. really, will you please rationally explain what you so have against religion? it's not like there's a bunch of bible-thumping Fundies here claiming this was God's way of punishing the Sodomite americans and that we all need to convert now or die...it was just somebody asking for prayers, a request that you're perfectly free to ignore. i notice the post about not modding funny is getting knocked down as a troll...you people must have thought 9/11 was an absolute scream.

    --

    Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored. - Aldous Huxley
  270. My thoughts on this... by Maul · · Score: 1

    1. This is indeed a tragedy that this happened, there is no question about that.

    2. However, I believe that Astronauts know the risk involved during manned space flights. A lot of people find it completely unacceptable when someone dies in these missions, but there is a big risk involved with going to space and returning to
    Earth. These people voluntarily went to space as
    explorers, and exploration is often a risky business. It is to be expected that once in a while something will go wrong. No deaths for 17 years is infinitely better than the troubles that explorers faced hundreds of years ago.

    3. We can't suspend launches for two years like with the Challenger. Even if NASA plans on suspending the Shuttle and the ISS program, they'll need to use Shuttles to get people off of the thing.

    4. The Space Shuttle program is aging.
    It is probably high time that a new space vehicle is designed, one that takes advantage of newer technology. While this will not decrease the
    risk of going into space very much (especially of going to Mars), this is probably as good a time as any to look at a new type of spacecraft.

    5. Perhaps it IS time to privatize NASA. There seem to be lots of rich people willing to blow $20 million here and there for thrill rides into space. If technology makes it feasable to go to Mars and colonize it one day, I'm sure that there would be private parties interested.

    6. I highly doubt that this was a terrorist attack. I don't think terroists have the means
    to hit a spacecraft 200,000 feet up.

    --

    "You spoony bard!" -Tellah

    1. Re:My thoughts on this... by Maul · · Score: 1

      Yes, for your information. I always believed that terrorists would eventually get the idea to hijack a plane and then crash it into a building. I'm shocked at how "surprised" everyone seemed to be, since anyone with any common sense should have been able to see how dangerous a fully fueled-up 747 in the wrong hands can be.

      In this case, I would be surprised if this turns out to be a terrorist attack because surface-to-air missiles can only hit targets up to 100,000 feet. The only possibility I see is terrorists getting a volunteer inside NASA to sabotoge the shuttle, which is unlikely.

      Terrorists also like to make it clear that their attacks ARE terrorist attacks. Piloting planes into buildings are clear terrorist attacks. Silently causing a shuttle to break up during re-entry is not.

      --

      "You spoony bard!" -Tellah

  271. Map of Texas/Louisiana towns (Re: debris location) by LinuxParanoid · · Score: 1

    For anyone interested in Texas or Louisiana geography when hearing about reports of debris, this MapQuest map may provide some helpful orientation. The towns I've heard mentioned so far are Nacogdoches (TX), Palestine (TX), and Shreveport (LA). The shuttle was heading southeast to land in Florida.

    Almost all debris reports so far focus on Nacogdoches. Palestine and Shreveport stories seem to be more focused on hearing sound from the incident. Here's the best article on debris I found just now while searching Google news.

    --LP

  272. Flight recorders? Yes and no.... by DragonHawk · · Score: 1

    "...do Shuttles carry flight data recorders and cockpit voice recorders..."

    The shuttle, like most NASA spacecraft, is continuously monitored by ground stations. Crew conversations, control inputs, flight data, systems telemetry, everything is recorded in incredible detail. NASA has already started the process of reviewing these records for possible clues.

    There is nothing like the so-called "black boxes" (they're actually bright orange) carried by commercial aircraft. For most any kind of failure, the ground telemetry is sufficient, and for the few cases where it is not, it is very unlikely that any kind of recorder could be recovered.

    If an accident occurs during spaceflight, you have a practically infinite search area. Simply getting a spacecraft out to any given point stretches the limits of our current technology. The odds of finding the right point are literally astronomical.

    During re-entry, the spacecraft is traveling at thousands of miles per hour, hundreds of thousands of miles per hour. Between re-entry stress and the impact force, simply building a recorder that could survive would be decidedly non-trivial. Even assuming you did build it, it would likely be very heavy (shielding). Increased weight means a hugely increased cost -- it costs approximately five thousand dollars per pound to launch something using the NASA shuttle. And the search area for the recorder would immense -- something falling from that height, at that speed, could land practically anywhere.

    I'm not saying it isn't a good idea, but the technical challanges and engineering costs are huge, and the improvement over the ground telemetry systems would be marginal.

    --

    dragonhawk@iname.microsoft.com
    I do not like Microsoft. Remove them from my email address.
  273. Re:Don't be pedantic by Wolfrider · · Score: 1

    --Sigh... And here I was just reading that NASA wanted to resurrect the Teacher In Space program.

    --After this terrible tragedy, I guarantee you won't be hearing about THAT anymore, in fact probably not for the next *decade* or so.

    --
    .
    == WolfriderV6 == I'm willing to admit that *I just might* be wrong... Are you??
  274. Magellan - death is part of taking risks by Embedded+Geek · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Data point: Of the 270 men (some sites on the 'net say 237) who set out with Magellan, only 15 made it home.

    What would have happened if exploration had been written off as "too risky" after that? I guess those of us here in the New World (at least, those of European descent) are lucky that our ancestors were greedy enough to continue onwards despite those risks.

    --

    "Prepare for the worst - hope for the best."

  275. Re:How soon the next shuttle flight? (Space statio by eander315 · · Score: 1

    The ISS is routinely resupplied by the Progress series of cargo ships launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. These are basically automated, unmanned Soyuz vehicles designed specifically for the purpose of bringing fuel, oxygen, water, and other supplies to space stations. The astronauts aboard the ISS are in no immediate danger due to the possible delay of the next shuttle launch.

  276. Exploration & Risks - Magellan by Embedded+Geek · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Data point: Of the 270 men (some sites on the 'net say 237) who set out with Magellan, only 15 made it home. Magellan didn't.

    What would have happened if exploration had been written off as "too risky" after that? I guess those of us here in the New World (at least, those of us of European descent) are lucky that our ancestors were greedy enough to continue onwards despite those risks.

    --

    "Prepare for the worst - hope for the best."

    1. Re: Exploration & Risks - Magellan by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1


      > Of the 270 men (some sites on the 'net say 237) who set out with Magellan, only 15 made it home. Magellan didn't.

      In the old Icelandic records they sometimes report very matter-of-fact-ly that, say, "20 ships set out for Norway; 10 arrived." And that wasn't even exploration.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    2. Re:Exploration & Risks - Magellan by Embedded+Geek · · Score: 1
      Actually, that's exactly why I added the "European descent" qualifier. While Magellan being the last explorer would have been bad news for my Scottish forebears (sent here by a growing British Empire to counter the Spainards, French, and Portugese and incidentally wipe out any natives they missed) it would have been great for Montezuma's heirs or whatever native dynasty eventually managed to consolidate the Americas.

      Heck, it depresses me to say this but the Chinese teraformers in 150 years might look back on today as the day America gave them Mars.

      --

      "Prepare for the worst - hope for the best."

  277. Callous but true: An end to manned space flight. by nweaver · · Score: 1

    A callous observation but true: Will this be the well deserved end to manned space flight?

    Now manned space flight is really cool, but the space-station is nothing more than a multibilliondollar orbiting box where most of the time, effort, and money goes to insuring that those inside the box stay alive.

    The space shuttle costs substantially more than conventional throwaway rockets to operate, and isn't really that much safer (experience suggests about a 1/50 chance of failure, which seems pretty close to the Feynman appendix if memory serves me).

    What we learn from space these days comes from automated sattelites and automated space probes. OK, so on the last shuttle flight, we learned that ants behave really weirdly in zero gravity (Save the queen! Which one's the queen? I'm the queen. No, you're not! Freedom, horrible horrible freedom!), but couldn't you put an Uncle Miltie's with a web cam, toss it on a pegasus booster, and get the same result for a microscopic fraction of the cost?

    It is tragic that seven lives were lost, but for years its been obvious that the space shuttle and space station weren't producing much useful science, or useful servicing (for most sattelites, its cheaper to build and fly a replacement than have a shuttle "service" them), or useful engineering.

    If this represents the near-term (10-20 year) end of manned space flight, we should rejoice. With the billions of dollars wasted insuring that ugly bags of mostly water can survive the trip no longer being spent, perhaps we can go back to conducting real science in space, or spend that money better here on earth.

    --
    Test your net with Netalyzr
  278. Re:Washington Post says it landed.. by Lord-StarFury · · Score: 1

    waht teh hell? Lol. Its gone now. Guess its like that 'dewey defeats rosevelt' thing...

    --
    ...then the old man said to me, "It's jivin' time."
  279. Re:Looks like we Need Another Seven Astronauts by TomServo · · Score: 1

    Honestly, I've heard this told to me on more than one occasion. I, like some people, deal best with grief & shock by trying to laugh about it. It's never meant as truly mean spirited, and it never means that I don't care. It's just that that's how I deal with things.

    I realize that this is offensive to many, which is why I don't post things like that here, and I would never tell a joke to someone directly affected by this. I do have tact. I just have a weird way of handling grief.

  280. Re:figures by shivianzealot · · Score: 1
    A lot of people are dying now, not because accidents like this, but by the hand of terrorist states like Israel. And you think what happens over Texas is more important?

    You're damn right to post as an AC. When things like this as significant to the world as space shuttles go down, people put a lot of emotional investment into it.

    Though, I consider it a good thing that no media reports based on body count alone, I will concede you are right in the regard of under-reporting of events in Israel.

    --

    Bored with karma, be a fan/freak

  281. Re:NO by darien · · Score: 1

    Satanist!!

  282. Interesting radar by T5 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I just checked the weather radar over the United States and found some interesting results. First, there were three of rapidly-disappearing streaks over the San Joaquin Valley, near Beale AFB, and near Reno, NV, laying parallel to the shuttle's path. Shortly after that, there were two simultaneous streaks north and south of Tuscon, AZ. Shortly thereafter there are also a lot of smaller, very intense echos in the area around Holloman AFB and El Paso, TX. Then a persistent cloud that of the time of this posting is drifting from between Lufkin and Longview, TX toward Alexandria, LA.

    If these streaks and point echoes are what I believe them to be, that is, parts of Columbia, she was in trouble before she made landfall in California or very shortly thereafter. The images we've been seeing on TV are several minutes after the first possible indications of trouble and show Columbia badly damaged.

    May God bless all who are affected by this tragedy.

    1. Re:Interesting radar by pongo000 · · Score: 1

      The local news here in D/FW is reporting an apartment fire that broke out in Plano, just north of Dallas, at about the same time the breakup became visible over the Dallas skies. Several residents reported a loud boom or explosion, followed by a fire in the upper story of the apartment. Some witnesses reported a hole in the roof immediately before the fire began.

      The reason why I bring this up is that the possibility is very real that the shuttle breakup began prior to what we've all seen on TV. Even though the flight path of the shuttle took it south of Dallas, something forcefully ejected from the shuttle at even a small angle off the trajectory would, from 200K feet, end up well off the trajectory path.

      Food for thought. It will be interesting to see if the apartment fire was really caused by a piece of the shuttle. Right now, firefighters aren't being allowed into the apartments until the feds arrive.

    2. Re:Interesting radar by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      This is very interesting considering NASA is now saying they had indications of problems about eight minutes before they lost comms completely. Take this as an opinion from someone who has a healthy interest in the space program, and has seen dozens of shuttle launches firsthand (including the Challenger accident), but no practical training or experience - I'm starting to believe that the left wing began peeling apart quite a while before the catastrophic failure, and that is the reason for the loss of so many sensor readings prior to the destruction of the craft. This would jive well with the observations over California and Arizona.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    3. Re: Interesting radar by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1


      > If these streaks and point echoes are what I believe them to be, that is, parts of Columbia, she was in trouble before she made landfall in California or very shortly thereafter.

      A California astronomer has also reported seeing it shedding parts. He says that some of his colleages were planning on photographing the shuttle as it went over California, but does not know whether they were going to do so telescopically or not. (If they did it telescopically, we may get some extraordinary evidence.)

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  283. Terrorism too easily dismissed! by haggar · · Score: 1

    I saw reprots that "terrorism is certainly not considered as a cause" in this tragedy. All these journalists can think of is terrorists trying to fire some sort of rocket at the Shuttle (which, of course, would have been impossible to achieve). What nonsens!

    All you have to do is try to think as a terrorist:
    what's the weak point of the Shuttle? The thermal protection: if only ONE tile falls off, the heat buildup would make the tiles around the breach fall off, effectively causing the area of the Shuttle above this point overheat and cause this kind of breakup.
    how to make this happen? for example, just put a tiny stripe of C2 plastic explosive in the groove between two tiles. C2 doesn't explode easily, it needs rather high temperatures to explode (and no, it does NOT need atmosphere to ignite).
    how to get it there: find a volunteer inside NASA.

    The last point is, obviously, crucial. Difficult? Sure! Impossible? Not at all impossible.

    Related to this, I always thought that having such a high number of small tiles in the thermal shield increases the failure chances way too much, since it's enough that ONE tile falls to cause this kind of tragedy. A fewer number of bigger tiles, while perhaps more expensive, would provide a dramatially higher security.

    --
    Sigged!
  284. Above broadcast has official news @ 1:00 EST by cybrthng · · Score: 1

    NasaTV will broadcast the official nasa press release & update at 1:00 EST. Watch it wouthout all the fluff on broadcast tv.

  285. Questions by Whatsmynickname · · Score: 1

    1. I would assume there is some type of "black box" that records shuttle data and voice comms, isn't there? That could help figuring out what happened if they get it.

    2. Not to play monday morning quarterback, but couldn't NASA look at the Shuttle from the ground using high resolution cameras to inspect Shuttle damage? Didn't they inspect a shuttle like that once before?

    3. Although I would assume a missing heat tile caused the destruction, and I don't feel comfortable hitting the conspiracy button, isn't there the possibility of sabotage from within? How many people have access to the Shuttles?

    4. What happens to manned space flight now?

    This is a very sad day for all, especially the astronauts and their families.

  286. Radar image of the breakup by Neophytus · · Score: 1

    This is an interesting radar image showing the scale of the breakup that illustrates quite why wreckage has been found over an area of hundreds of miles.

  287. Re:Put Your Hand Back Into Your Ass... by Lord-StarFury · · Score: 1

    roflrofl

    --
    ...then the old man said to me, "It's jivin' time."
  288. Politics... by aardvarkjoe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Well, at 900 comments, probably nobody's going to see this, but if you do: this has the potential to destroy the space program. We live in a time when nobody considers space flight to be particularly important. The loss of the shuttle would be a perfect excuse to put NASA more on the back burner than it was before.

    So talk to your friends, tell them why space flight is important, and even more importantly, tell your congressmen what you think. They are the ones that control the money going into the space program. If nobody lets them know that we want space flight to continue, we might lose it entirely.

    --

    How can we continue to believe in a just universe and freedom to eat crackers if we have no ale?
    1. Re:Politics... by Maul · · Score: 1

      I personally think that it may be time to privatize space exploration. I believe that there IS potential profit in exploring space.

      The problem is that people get "scared" when things like this happen. Nobody said that going into space was safe. There are risks involved with exploration, and people forget that things like this will happen... even though it has been 17 years since the last accident, which is a pretty darn good record, IMO.

      --

      "You spoony bard!" -Tellah

    2. Re:Politics... by aardvarkjoe · · Score: 1

      I think that you're right about the potential profit ... however, it's really difficult to convince people to take on an enormous investment that probably won't pay off for decade or more. At least for the time being, I can't see private space flight going beyond shoving communications satellites into orbit.

      --

      How can we continue to believe in a just universe and freedom to eat crackers if we have no ale?
  289. If anything this shows... by Stalyn · · Score: 1

    that using the same shuttle over and over again is probably not a good idea. I can only hope NASA will make this case and push for more funding. Hell, I wouldnt mind if they made argument that terrorism was the cause so they COULD get more funding.

    --
    The best education consists in immunizing people against systematic attempts at education. - Paul Feyerabend
  290. Ad Aspera Per Aspera by lww · · Score: 1

    enough said...

  291. bring back the VentureStar by constantnormal · · Score: 4, Informative

    ... there's simply no reason why we should continue using the ancient expensive dangerous shuttle technology, when there's been MUCH better stuff developed.

    Check out the milnet page on VentureStar, which is apparently being funded by black-budget ops (speculation -- but something is happening, the Air Force doesn't warehouse dead NASA projects out of the goodness of its heart). Link here

    Had to pull the page from the Google cache, as much of the X-33/VentureStar info has disappeared from the web. But there's still plenty of stuff from non-governmental sites.

    One of the X-33 design goals was to reduce cost per pound of payload from $20,000 to $2000, but in my mind, the more efficient and reliable engines, lack of strap-on boosters, slower reentry, no ceramic "bricks" for heat protection make good enough reasons to move forward with such a replacement for the shuttle, even if it had zero cost advantage in lifting payload to orbit.

    There's no good reason to continue using the obsolete and dangerous shuttle technology forever.

    1. Re:bring back the VentureStar by Dark+Lord+Seth · · Score: 1
      There's no good reason to continue using the obsolete and dangerous shuttle technology forever.

      I agree with you fully, however, keep in mind that NASA is under terrible pressure, both financially as wel as politically. They get less money, yet they have to keep up with things in order to maintain the flow of scraps they get. They simply cant afford to maintain a space program and a large scale research project like the Venture Star. But if I'm not mistaken, the Japanese space agency is working on a new kind of shuttle...

    2. Re:bring back the VentureStar by mckayc · · Score: 1

      What are you talking about? There still a TON of information about the X-33/VentureStar on the net, including at NASA. In fact, the NASA page is very complete containg the entire history of the X-33, a timeline from 1996-2001 of important events, and so on.

      All this "disappearing" information was as hard to find as clicking search on Google. Try it sometime.

    3. Re:bring back the VentureStar by cybercuzco · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Venturestar looks great until you actually start running the numbers on it. Any single stage to orbit craft has to have an insanely low structural mass fraction. something like .05-.1 What those numbers mean is that for ever kilogram of payload, structure, engines, people etc, you need 10-20 kg of fuel. Things get better if youre dropping structure and fuel tanks off along the way, like the shuttle. Howevwer, if you had to carry the SRB's and the external tank all the way to orbit, the shuttle would be twice as big as it currently is and still have the same payload capacity. Venturestar tried to get around this with new efficient engine technology and carbon fiber fuel tanks. The Carbon fiber fuel tanks would have significantly reduced the tank weight. Unfortunately, fuel leakd throguh the carbon skin and into the honeycomb underneath. When the tanks emptied the fuel vaporized and popped a hole in the tank. Not very good for reusability. Engine performance can only be tweaked so far. The limits are the chemical energy that is released from a given reation. Ultimately all rockets get killed by the rocket equation. dV=g0*Isp*ln(mf/m0) g0=gravity=9.81 m/s^2 Isp= the specific impulse of the fuel (depends on the fuel) the best we can get is about 450-460 for liquid oxygen-liquid hydrogen ,mf=final mass of your vehicle m0=initial mass of your vehicle. dV= total change in velocity for the vehicle. Orbital velocity is about 7600 m/s plus you need to add on a bit more for drag as you go through the atmosphere, and the energy you need to actually reach altitude. A good number is 10000 m/s Run the numbers yourself and see how much mass you need in fuel to launch a certain mas of craft. Keep in mind that as you increase the amount of fuel you increase the amount of tank mass and other masses like wiring and computers.

      --

    4. Re:bring back the VentureStar by Burgundy+Advocate · · Score: 1

      I *really* wish I could mod this up to +5, Insightful.

      As it is, I'm just able to thank you for one of the few well-thought-out rebuttals to the VentureStar program.

      --
      Dragging people kicking and screaming into reality since 1996.
    5. Re:bring back the VentureStar by MrJones · · Score: 1

      I liked the VentureStar project and I was very sad when they cancelled it.
      The aerospike engines are really promising, and the idea of just having 1 spacecraft for liftoff is a good idea. No External tank and no Solid rocket booster.
      Hope NASA can revive the project that is in the Military hands now

      --
      Get my e-mail after a captcha test in: http://tinymailt
  292. A terrible morning, an ironic glimmer of hope. by cryptochrome · · Score: 1

    Here's what I've got to say.

    First of all, stop this nonsense about terrorism. A direct attack can be easily ruled out. The shuttle was too high and too fast for any missile to have hit it. The weapons technology simply doesn't exist. Even if it did, we would have seen it on the tapes. Sabotage is an extremely unlikely possibility. The program was under extra tight security due to the presence of the Israeli astronaut (and it was tight to begin with). A homemade terrorist wouldn't stand a chance in hell of getting anywhere he could do anything, nor is it likely he could figure out what need to be done. A pro saboteur might stand a remote chance, if he didn't mind having himself and the people who sent him being terminated with extreme prejudice, which doesn't sound like any pro I've ever heard of.

    Everything we know so far, and can infer, suggests there was a catastrophic systems failure. The cause of that failure is unknown. It could have been something as small as a very tiny damage or control failure causing the shuttle's body approach to shift, damaging the less-shielded parts with the extreme heat, pushing the shuttle into an uncontrolled tumble and the subsequent breakup.

    What will happen now, is the investigation will begin. Every photo and scrap of video will collected and analyzed and pieced together. Every piece of debris will be collected with its location to find out where it came from. By the time they're done we'll probably be able to say exactly what the series of events was, right down to what part of the shuttle each of those streaks in the sky was. We may never know the exact root cause though.

    Of course that won't stop the usual suspects from making unsubstantiated oblique insinuations, or the usual opportunists from claiming credit. Just like 9/11, people will use it if they can. I can say with little doubt that it won't affect GW's schedule a bit. We might even get to see him try to connect the Iraqis for pathetically transparent political reasons, just like 9/11. Without a doubt the media will spin everything into a tawdry, sentimental, over-commented affair.

    I don't pity the astronauts (although I do pity their families). They knew the risks well, including the bureaucracy-created ones that spelled doom for the Challenger, and they took the chance anyway. They were doing what they wanted to do. And likely they would not want their deaths to stop others. Which is sad, because the ultimate victim of this may very well be the manned space program itself.

    Whether it was a careless, avoidable mistake like the Challenger or something truly unavoidable like micrometeorite damage, it was inevitable that something like this would happen someday. NASA never recovered completely from Challenger - indeed, according to a pilot of the Columbia I spoke to once who quit the program after that disaster, NASA didn't even really learn and change from it. They've had a number of very public failures, not the least of which is the money pit that is the ISS. We just lost 25% of our shuttle fleet. The remaining 3 birds will likely be grounded for some time. Voices have been saying for years it's unnecessary to send people into space when machines can do the job as well and cheaper. They will probably get their way now.

    At this point it there's a good chance human beings will stop going to space to work - although I still have hope someday we may go there to live.

    Except when China puts their man in space and makes the usual vainglorious speeches, we might just be shamed right back up there.

    Since sputnik, competition has fueled the manned space program. Perhaps that will keep it alive now.

    --

    ---If you can't trust a nerd, who can you trust?

  293. Duh! by Lobo93 · · Score: 1

    Obvious flamebait, but it has to be said: The server was used to test mobile IP as stated in the article! I presume you want NASA to use wintendo to run the shuttles and operations; if they did, Cape Kennedy would be a huge crater by now....

    --
    "The only clear view is from atop the mountain of our dead selves." - Peter Carroll
  294. What's really sad. . . by G · · Score: 1

    First and foremost, my prayers and heart go out to the families of those lost. I pray they had it a little better than the Challenger 7.

    Second, this is so ironic and tragic. I was in DC this last week for some training, and as we were waiting to go to the airport to come home (Dallas) yesterday we spent a few hours at the Air and Space Museum. My first time there. The poor guy I was travelling with had to put up with at least 2 hours of me ranting and raving about the pathetic status of our manned space program and how little we've progressed in the last ~40 years in relation to the technology and knowledge we do actually have.

    Then to wake up this morning to this. . .horrible.

    I can only hope that NASA handles this practically. Learn from what happened, make appropriate adjustments, and continue on with the program. For us to scale back the manned program, or keep it grounded for over-long would be an insult to the lost lives of these 7 individuals. They knew the risk, as did NASA going in. The determination was made by each of them individually that the risk to themselves was of a lower priority than the mission at hand.

    Rest in peace my friends. We thank you for your effort and sacrifice.

    G

  295. Discover the problem, fix it, continue exploring! by bigberk · · Score: 2, Informative

    This is a terrible disaster. Getting out of bed and switching on the CBC (radio) I couldn't believe my ears. Were the explorers themselves OK? Trail of debris? Oh no...

    As a young engineer, I can't help but think of the Challenger disaster. During my engineering education, the disaster was used for illustrative purposes in a number of ways -- it demonstrated pure engineering failure (design failure) certainly, but also demonstrated compromises made in engineering because of political/business pressure, a compromise that can not be tolerated when human safety is at stake. And we learned a lot from it.

    Today's event is truly a disaster. But we must make the most of it. We have to thoroughly investigate, to complete satisfaction, until we learn what caused the accident/failure. Then we fix the problem to the best of our abilities and make sure the same mistake isn't repeated.

    And then, most importantly, we try again. We must continue with scientific exploration of space. The benefits to humanity are many: development of new technologies; new solutions to problems here on earth; and most importantly... exploration and discovery.

    And that's why, in my eyes, the explorers on Columbia deserve our utmost respect and praise. They risked their lives exploring beyond earth for humanity's benefit. It would truly be an insult to these fine people to cut back on space exploration because of this accident.

    Accidents like this one should not make us halt exploration. They should renew our motivation to improve our designs, and then continue upon the original goals with improved technology!

  296. Ants in space...gone? by Latrommi · · Score: 1

    So does this mean that the ants in space experiment posted a couple days ago on /. is gone?

  297. An old quote I dug up by PortWineBoy · · Score: 1

    "We've grown used to the idea of space, and perhaps we forget that we've only just begun, I know it's hard to understand, but sometimes painful things like this happen. It's all part of taking a chance and expanding man's horizons. The future doesn't belong to the faint-hearted. It belongs to the brave." Ronald Reagan, Jan. 28, 1986

    --

    this sig deleted by another sig

  298. Bush appointed accountant as Nasa Admin. by Beebos · · Score: 1

    It is of course to early to say what happened. But consider this;

    Bush appointed an ACCOUNTANT as NASA administrator, not a space scientist. It is a totally bizarre thing to do. When the head of an agency is primarily concerned with counting beans and not the mission of the organization, prioities get out of whack. That might not be so bad if you are talking about the Agriculture Department, but in this case it could have had some sort of impact.

    Sending a crew of people into space requires a certain amount of reasources. If you have a bean counter in charge, who knows what kind of corners may have been cut in the name of saving some money.

    Again, its too early to say if this played ANY role, but for me it would be a line of inquiry.

    -

    1. Re:Bush appointed accountant as Nasa Admin. by pfdietz · · Score: 1

      Considering the total f*ckup his predecessor made of NASA's accounting, it was a completely reasonable thing to do.

    2. Re:Bush appointed accountant as Nasa Admin. by Beebos · · Score: 1

      If it does turn out that cost cutting played a role, would the loss of seven people and many billions of dollars of equipment be a reasonable thing, from a human or even accounting stand point?

    3. Re:Bush appointed accountant as Nasa Admin. by pfdietz · · Score: 1
      If it does turn out that cost cutting played a role, would the loss of seven people and many billions of dollars of equipment be a reasonable thing, from a human or even accounting stand point?
      Continuing to fly the shuttle at all was not a reasonable thing to do, from a human or economic point of view.
    4. Re:Bush appointed accountant as Nasa Admin. by Beebos · · Score: 1

      You have no soul.

    5. Re:Bush appointed accountant as Nasa Admin. by Beebos · · Score: 1

      Whether or not the Shuttle was a worthy program is irrelavant to the issues at hand. Since the nation has chosen to have a Space Shuttle it should have been funded well enough to insure its safety.

      It is now coming out that it wasn't.

      The Washington Post is now reporting that many people have been saying for months that the program was underfunded and cutting corners on safety.

      See;
      http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/artic les/A128 20-2003Feb1.html

      -

  299. Re:Callous but true: An end to manned space flight by vericgar · · Score: 1

    Except that this mission was actually a "real" mission because it didn't go to the space station... they were performing experiments... as the space shuttle was originally designed to do. Yes, some of the experiments were not very practical (the ants) but those were by high school kids. Quite an experience for those kids I would say. I would have loved to have that opportunity when I was that age.

    This mission, even though it ended badly, did have great success. They got the first decent photo of "elves" (electrical phenomena that sometimes occur in the atmosphere above lightning storms) and I'm sure there were many other successful experiments that took place... experiments that can only take place in space and can only be performed by humans.

    This is a tragedy yes. But there is a bright side. And the space program should not be shut down because of it. If anything this should be an inidicator that it's time to move on to a new fleet of shuttles.

  300. Re:Space Shuttle by filekutter · · Score: 1

    I"m not even sure how to digest that info, but it is compelling

    --
    I call computer-illiteracy job security
  301. The future seems bleak...or does it ? by oh2 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Aside from being a personal disaster for the families of the killed astronauts the Columbia failure is a major potential setback for the space exploration efforts of the western world. ISS is dependent on the STS for deliveries. Even if Columbia was unable to do go there she did other important work freeing up the newer shuttles for ISS-related activities. The sensible thing would probably be to buy a few progress, soyuz and heavy lifter sorties to temporarily replace Columbias workload.

    The long term solution (circa five years)would be to completely replace the STS with a new, cheap and safe reusable launch system.

    Expect the cancellation of "Prometheus" shortly, the billion will be needed to replace the Columbia instead.

    Expect massive criticism and the selection of a NASA scapegoat by US congress, some of your congresscritters will want to destroy the entire space effort.

    Expect speeches by Bush Jr and President Cheney about the necessity to beat the Red Chinese and the former Soviets from being the only ones with a space presence.

    Space is too important to give up because of an old and slowly decaying STS. Replacements can be cheap and fast. If any of you have read "Encounter with Tiber" by Buzz Aldrin and Steven Barnes you know what Im talking about.

    --

    Now the world has gone to bed, Darkness won't engulf my head, I can see by infra-red, How I hate the night.

    1. Re:The future seems bleak...or does it ? by FTL · · Score: 1
      > ISS is dependent on the STS for deliveries. Even if Columbia was unable to do go there she did other important work freeing up the newer shuttles for ISS-related activities.

      Columbia's next flight was to go to ISS: STS-118

      > The long term solution (circa five years)would be to completely replace the STS with a new, cheap and safe reusable launch system.

      Development of the Orbital Space Plane was announced last fall. Due for operation in 2008.

      But if the shuttles are grounded for two years (like after Challanger), there will be no ISS for the Orbital Space Plane to go to. Much as everyone hates the ISS, if we lose it, the USA will loose critical mass and discover that it is starting form scratch.

      After Challenger we had the luxury of being able to take our time. But ISS urgently needs shuttle flights. We need to either get back online right away, or close up shop.

      --
      Slashdot monitor for your Mozilla sidebar or Active Desktop.
    2. Re:The future seems bleak...or does it ? by XO · · Score: 1

      Just to make a correction in your statement: Columbia was not equipped for docking with the ISS, and wasn't supposed to be equipped for it.

      --
      "Champagne for my real friends - and real pain for my sham friends!" http://ericblade.postalboard.com/
  302. Re: more interesting auctions... by Kaz+Riprock · · Score: 1


    On ebay, there are three mission programs currently going for ~$60 with 4 days left. There is one STS-107 mission patch which has a current bid of over $200 with days left.

    --
    Mordor...a magical, mythical land where women are more rare than dragons--but where every man would rather find a dragon
  303. Re:Space Shuttle by buswolley · · Score: 4, Insightful

    maybe if we supported nasa with money and REFORm we wouldn't have to fly an absurdly old space shuttle. The crew deserve better than that. Give them the equipment they need.

    --

    A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

  304. Taking Shuttles For Granterd by BAPenguin · · Score: 1

    I am tired of hearing the news reporters saying that everybody took the shuttle launch and landing for granted. I for one watched in awe everytime they showed a launch or landing. In that same thread I was cut to the heart when I heard the news this morning. I suppose some took it for granted, but it was mainly the media that did. People do not understand the amazing thing that is accomplished everytime we shoot something into space because it is not reported like that. Heres hoping they find whats wrong and fix the problems so that we can continue to achieve these great accomplishments and maybe we weill begin to see them as such.

    1. Re:Taking Shuttles For Granterd by hdparm · · Score: 1

      So true. Repeating the great(est) acomplishment does not make it less admirable, quite contrary. I am glad that the message from first NASA briefing after the disaster was the only right one possible - they will find, understand and fix whatever caused the tragedy and move on even stronger. If nothing else, it is their duty to Columbia, Challenger, Apollo... crews.

  305. Local Coverage of the Debris Field by themexican · · Score: 1

    You can find local coverage of one of the debris fields from the Lufkin Daily News (this is the biggest newspaper in the area). There is also a page of photos.

  306. Map of Nacogdoches, Texas by macmurph · · Score: 1

    This is a Map of Nacogdoches, Texas (depicted by large red star southeast of Dallas):

    http://maps.yahoo.com/py/maps.py?Pyt=Tmap&addr=&ci ty=Nacogdoches&state=TX&csz=Nacogdoches,+TX&slt=31 .603310&sln=-94.655212&zip=&country=us&BFKey=&BFCa t=&BFClient=&cs=7&name=&desc=&poititle=&poi=&uz=75 961&ds=n&mag=2&off=w

    The shuttle was said to have crossed over California, Southern Nevada, New Mexico, Dallas,Tx before crashing.

  307. Most interesting video so far.... by AtariDatacenter · · Score: 1

    Shown on a Channel 5 in Texas. It shows an earlier video with the space shuttle going across the screen. A bright dot comes off of the shuttle. Then another. Then a second later, the vapor trail starts.

  308. Re:Space Shuttle by buswolley · · Score: 1

    how about the way we pay them? Cost + percentage is horrible..companies want to overrun their budget

    --

    A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

  309. It should also be noted... by automandc · · Score: 4, Interesting
    ...that this was Columbia's first flight after being returned to service following extensive upgrades. NASA has been upgrading the avionics and other systems aboard the Shuttle fleet for the last several years, and Columbia was the most recent upgrade. Thus, even though everyone is harping about Columbia being "the oldest" shuttle, it is actually the oldest airframe, many parts of it (including engines and flight control) were actually the newest in the fleet.

    Interesting facts aside, this is a terrible tragedy. After an appropriate period of introspection and mourning, I hope that our government has the foresight to use this as the impetus to rethink the space program from the ground up, and reinvest in the types of endeavors that made the U.S. recognized leaders in the advancement of science and human exploration in the 1960s. It is time for NASA to be completely redesigned, and a new human space initiative begun with the bold, risk-taking nature that Americans have always been known for.

    Unfortunately, our current governemnt is led by what is most likely the most short-sighted administration of the past 100 years. The chances of this President using this tragedy constructively as a catalyst for postive change are about the same as one of the Shuttle astronauts phoning in from a payphone in East Texas.

    --
    I'm a lawyer with excellent karma. Something's gotta be wrong.
  310. Is this really a tragedy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Common sense sense to implies that it is - after all, a few innocent people are dead in their prime. Let us look at the big picture though.

    Space travel is a tricky business, for it involves physical extremes thoroughly hostile to human life. Accidents are bound to happen, every so often. Is this worth the while? I think so. Space travel is an exploration undertaking that will dwarf anything we humans have accomplished before in the exploration endeavors. The price in human life is therefore likely to be large.

    As far as the deceased astronauts are concerned, I envy them. What a magnificent way to go! Just think about it: those guys were living what is very likely the most exciting exploratory activity nowadays. More likely than not, they loved what they were doing.

    It is of course regrettable that the effort cost them their lives. But I can't think of a better way to go than doing something you really care for, you really enjoy. I am sure that they and their families were aware of the risks involved, and accepted them.

    The bottom line is, I hope that this will not put the brakes on space traveling again. We must accept that deaths are going to happen, and just keep going. If we take no chances we won't get anywhere.

    1. Re:Is this really a tragedy? by Secret+Chimp · · Score: 1

      I would say that this is a potential tragedy for the whole space program; we could have some dumbasses in Congress (and we all know how many of dumbasses we have in the government) push to cut funding using this as a basis, the possibility of a replacement design for the shuttle being pushed back years or decades... the tragedy is not so much in the loss of life but also in perhaps the great losses NASA could possibly take as a result of this. Then again, none of that could happen and we'd all be dandy, obla di obla da.

  311. 30 year old technology by Antity · · Score: 1

    30 year old technology is often still in use because it works.

    Like: "Legacy" being the industrial term for "working"?

    --
    42. Easy. What is 32 + 8 + 2?
  312. The press conference is about to begin. by kalidasa · · Score: 1

    There is a Soyuz docked at the station at all times. The reason there are only 3 permanent crew of the station is because only 3 persons can safely return in a Soyuz. The press conference is about to begin.

    Columbia is I believe the only shuttle that cannot dock with the station. (was, I suppose I ought to say.)

  313. Who says this is the beginning? by cryptochrome · · Score: 1

    Project Orion died in '64. Nuclear power in general was called into question. But why would a little that stop the government from pursuing such a promising technology as nuclear propulsion? If I were them, I'd pursue it in secret in somewhere like Area 51.

    Ever heard of the Aurora?

    --

    ---If you can't trust a nerd, who can you trust?

  314. Reality check by DragonHawk · · Score: 3, Informative

    I don't mean to offend, but you obviously don't know what you are talking about.

    The space shuttle is an amazing technology, but all the shuttles are going to fly until they can't.

    Of course. Why would they stop using them if they were still good? The orbiters were designed to be able to launched at least 100 times. The Columbia, while over twenty years old, was still well within its operational lifetime. There are commercial jetliners twice as old as Columbia still in active service today.

    Furthermore, it isn't like this was some beat-up automobile that someone was still trying to coax a few more miles out of. Each orbiter is subject to a complete inspection after every launch. Systems which can no longer do their job are upgraded or replaced. NASA's shuttle fleet is probably the best maintained equipment in human history.

    "...why does it have to re-enter so fast..."

    Because it is in orbit. An orbit is achieved by traveling fast enough that your rate of fall toward the center of gravity (Earth, in this case) is canceled out. I believe the orbiter travels at a relative ground speed of something like 17,000 miles per hour.

    In order to decelerate from that great velocity, they use the atmospheric breaking. Just as the breaks in your car use friction to slow the car, the orbiter uses atmospheric friction to slow the orbiter.

    It is an inherently dangerous situation (second only to launch in risk), but an unavoidable one.

    ...It should be able to fly itself anywhere after re-entry...

    How?

    It's a reasonable question. There is a good reason every spacecraft ever flown by man has used an unpowered re-entry: Fuel. You would need a lot of fuel to control that kind of velocity. That means added weight, and weight is everything when it comes to launching a vehicle from a gravity well. Every pound of weight on the space shuttle costs approximately five thousand dollars to launch.

    A powered landing would not only be impractically expensive, it would likely be technologically impossible. It makes no sense.

    ...crew ejection...

    Again: How? Velocities of thousands of miles per hour. Altitudes of hundreds of thousands of miles. Temperatures of hundreds of degrees Fahrenheit. It isn't like they can just jump out. To survive, you would basically need to build another spacecraft. See above about weight.

    ...tiles falling off...

    The heat shield is one of the weaker points in the design of most spacecraft. Keep in mind that building a realistic heat shield pushes our materials technology to the edge. While you might think that building a single surface with no seams would be better, but that is not so. It would in fact be considerably harder and more expensive to build. It would also be much harder to maintain. The shuttle's tiles can be easily replaced when they inevitably degrade. Not so with a single surface.

    ...lift off and land in poor weather...

    On one hand, you're suggesting infeasible or impossible improvements. Now you suggest they subject it to unnecessary risk? Why?

    ...more monitoring to know if something can go wrong...

    The space shuttle is already one of the most heavily monitored devices ever built by man. Huge amounts of data are constantly transmitted, recorded, and analyized by computers and people, both onboard the spacecraft and on the ground. What do you suggest they do differently?

    --

    dragonhawk@iname.microsoft.com
    I do not like Microsoft. Remove them from my email address.
  315. Re:Space Shuttle by UnhandledException · · Score: 1

    Well, at the very least atheism is a belief structure. If someone doesn't give religion a second thought, you call them agnostic. It takes faith to be an atheist. (As a point of reference, I'm a protestant.) Plus, I don't think it's fair to site religion as a cause of violence. Of all the muslums in the world, how many bomb airplanes? Of all the christians in the world, how many kill people "to save their souls"? Of all the atheists in the world, how many kill people they don't like? Probably the same percentage. It's just the justification that people use. You hear about religion a lot because it's the most hypocritical justification for violence. (Most religions specifically forbid violence.) There are just simply violent people out there, and they'll grab onto whatever justification they can, even if it involves twisting their own religion into something it isn't.

  316. Re:Don't forget about the crew on the Space Statio by babbage · · Score: 1
    Of course, there was already a kind of contingency plan for this:
    Cash-strapped Russia wants to mothball space station: press

    MOSCOW (AFP) Sep 25, 2002
    A top Russian space official has proposed temporarily shutting down the International Space Station (ISS) because the cash-strapped country can no longer pay its bills, a Russian newspaper reported Wednesday.

    Now the US may also have reason to want to mothball ISS...

  317. Risk by gidds · · Score: 1
    This does not bode well for manned space exploration

    Hey, where's your pioneer spirit?!

    Seriously, while any loss of life is tragic, space is a risky place. Everyone who works in the business knows that, and the astronauts this time knew the risks they were taking.

    So far we've been very lucky, with little loss of life. This has probably caused us to be blasé about the risk, and to forget about the danger. One effect of this disaster will be to concentrate people's attention on the risks.

    This may not be such a bad thing, though. In the developed world, we don't like risk; we tend to assume that we deserve good luck and easy lives, and our first reaction to anything else is often to look for someone to sue. (Case in point: for forty years both east and west lived with their feared and hated enemies training nuclear weapons upon them, and we all lived with it. These days we can't even stand the simple possibility that a tiny enemy might have any such weapons.) Whether we like it or not, life is risky; space exploration is simply the sharp end of this.

    Space exploration is vitally important, if for no other reason than (at the risk of getting all Gene Roddenberry) it's the last frontier; the last place where people go into the unknown, where people go in order to take risks. The day the human race decides to stay in its comfortable homes and not reach further is the day it starts to decline.

    --

    Ceterum censeo subscriptionem esse delendam.

  318. Words that helped, 17 years ago. by Kent+Brewster · · Score: 1

    Oh! I have slipped the surly bonds of earth
    And danced the skies on laughter-silvered wings;
    Sunward I've climbed, and joined the tumbling mirth
    Of sun-split clouds and done a hundred things
    You have not dreamed of- wheeled and soared and swung
    High in the sunlit silence. Hov'ring there,
    I've chased the shouting wind along, and flung
    My eager craft through footless halls of air.
    Up, up, up the long, delirious burning blue
    I've topped the wind-swept heights with easy grace
    Where never Lark, or even Eagle flew -
    And while with silent lifting mind, I've trod
    The high untrespassed sanctity of space,
    Put out my hand and touched the face of God.

    - John Gillespie Magee, Jr, 1922-1944

  319. First Hand (more or less) account by l0gic_f0x · · Score: 1

    Im located in Fort Worth and heard the boom (quite clearly) shortly after 8 am, and saw the trail across the sky. How tragic to lose these people who are braver than most anyone else...

    --


    "Self-destruction might be the answer" --Tyler Durden
  320. Debris? by TheClarkey · · Score: 1

    Just wondering but some of these pictures of 'debris' appear to me to be fake.

    Surely, there would be larger craters (of what didn't burn up). Anyone got any thoughts or theories?

    1. Re:Debris? by PhuCknuT · · Score: 1

      Yes, it's called terminal velocity. Anything that survives the "burning up" on reentry will survive because the atmosphere slowed it down and it stopped burning. By the time any of the shuttle debris hit the ground it wouldn't be moving any faster than if it was dropped off the roof of a tall building. For something to leave a crater it needs to be hit the atmosphere fast enough to go all the way through without being slowed significantly.

      Small meteors that make it to the ground are almost always cool to the touch, because it takes a couple minutes of freefall to get to the ground once they've slowed to termincal velocity.

  321. Re:Space Shuttle by Black+Rabbit · · Score: 1

    One of the things I find highly distasteful about religion in general, and christianity in particular, (mostly because that's the Biggie I have to put up with), is the hypocrisy. On one hand the Religious Right is against abortion and a woman's right to choose what she does with her body, usually quoting "Thou Shalt Not Kill", but it's hag'em, high when it comes to whatever criminal-du-jour.

    That's just the start of it.

  322. We knew this was going to happen by gurutechanimal · · Score: 1

    My memory is a bit sketchy, but haven't people been saying for years that the shuttles in the shuttle program were well past their intended life cycle? Don't we remember hearing about NASA engineers that had to get shuttle parts off of eBay and other unorthodox methods, because the parts were so old and discontinued? Weren't these insanely complex machines built by the lowest bidder?

    I was shocked in '86 when we lost the Challenger. But to even feign shock at today's events is to pretend that those shuttles were brand spanking new, that NASA is continously underfunded and overmandated, etc... I bet they're going to blame the engineers, NASA itself, or some other baloney, instead of placing the blame sqaurely on the shoulders of the congressmen who, year after year, denied additional R&D funding and blocked any attempts to replace the aging fleet b/c of the business interests of some of his "constituents"

    Sad? Yes. Tragic, actually. Unexpected? We saw this coming years away.

    --
    Governments are not necessary.
    1. Re:We knew this was going to happen by hdparm · · Score: 1

      According to NASA, Columbia was designed for at least 100 flights. This was her 28th.

  323. Re:Space Shuttle by UnhandledException · · Score: 1

    It's bad luck to be supersticious. 8^)

  324. Re:Terrorism? by gotak · · Score: 1

    That's if they managed to do something to the shuttle it self.

    Otherwise there's only one known power in the world with even the possibility of shoting a missle at an object that high. The states. Are you going to say that they shot it down themselves now?

  325. Russians in 71 by hughk · · Score: 2, Informative
    Apparently when the Russian capsule separated a ball valve did not close so the air drained out. The astronauts clearly attempted to correct the situation (a hand control had been changed), but they just died of hypoxia within a minute or so.

    This is why wearing space suits was made compulsory during landing (also for NASA, who were briefed on this). At least one of the flight crew would wer the suit in case of problems.

    --
    See my journal, I write things there
    1. Re:Russians in 71 by DaHat · · Score: 1

      true, although on the shuttle the wearing of pressure suits did not become mandatory on take off or landing until after challenger, it was one of the changes made.

  326. Humor is essential by melquiades · · Score: 1

    Humor has always been, and always will be, an essential part of coping with tragedy and horror. Look at all the jokes about death. It's also a way of approaching social taboos (death, sex, and religion cover a huge swath of all jokes). While politeness demands that we always shy away from the hard questions and unpleasant insights, humor helps us keep a sense of perspective.

    I agree wholeheartedly that I do not want to hear tasteless humor which cheapens the difficulties NASA faces, the courage of astronauts, or the tragedy of these deaths or any loss of human life. But I also would not wish for laughter to be left out of our society's coming to terms with these things.

    Not all jokes are tasteless jokes.

  327. Silver lining? by Fly766 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I just had a thought that runs counter to pretty much everything I've read on here today. As horrible as it might be to say, this catastrophe might be actually end up being a good thing for the future of the space program. The general populus has forgotten about the space program for years now. This disaster puts them back in the news, along with the portrayal of astronauts as the brave adventurous scientists that seek to bring new advances to the people of their country and of the world. The folks who lost their lives today will be shown as heroes to Joe Sixpack once again, and might serve to rekindle a sense of adventure and pride in them. Also, it shows that this program has been forced to use old technology and scrape by on minimal budgets for far too long; and that with proper funding, this tragedy could have been avoided. Perhaps this will serve as a wake up call to Congress that we need to properly support this vital piece of the scientific advances that this country and this world needs. I just don't see us abandoning manned space flight, and more funding is the only viable alternative.

    Fly

    1. Re:Silver lining? by Znonymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Here here.

      Most now geek people could care less about space travel. I think that all space launches should be live coverage on all major networks.

      My though are with the families of our brave astronauts.

      --

      Karma: The shiznight, mostly because I am the Drizzle.

    2. Re:Silver lining? by Znonymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      oops

      ~s/now/non/
      ~s/though/thoughts/

      --

      Karma: The shiznight, mostly because I am the Drizzle.

    3. Re:Silver lining? by Renshi's+Girl · · Score: 1

      Or not. I was discussing this with a bus driver and some other passengers (who were married) today. The woman of the couple repeated her earlier statement to her husband I wonder if now they'll realize that we don't belong up there . This is frightening. You may not think so, but after more than a year on the bus in the Las Vegas, Nevada area, I have come to realize just how "Joe Sixpack" really thinks, and this is a fairly representative sample. Want further proof? Check out this write up by SharQ in the daylogs at Everything (about 2/3 of the way down the page).

      I really wish that I could be more optomistic. It just seems that everyone is looking for any arugment/excuse, valid or otherwise, to cut, reduce, or otherwise remove any and preferably all scientific programs these days. It's been going on for quite sometime, and I fear it's only going to get worse...as a chemist geek, I regularly get to see first hand the abject fear and terror that science invokes in people. Knowledge and science are becoming the root of all evil. This saddens and scares me.


      "Sweet dreams and flying machines in pieces on the ground"

  328. Re:figures by SunPin · · Score: 1
    You are an idiot. The management of this site is such a huge job that the editors don't have time to play favorites. I don't know any of the editors and I've had three stories posted.

    Perhaps, like all editors, they give preference to people that know how to spell and aren't annoying them with constant worthless submissions.

    Get over yourself. People died on a scientific mission and all you can think about are Slashdot conspiracies.

    --
    Laws are for people with no friends.
  329. Re:Disaster magnitude? - why it's bigger by caveat · · Score: 1

    This might be a little callous, but I think it's at least part of why this is such a bigger disaster - there's a lot more planes, trains and cars moving around every day, and they're not nearly so engineered as a Shuttle...and they still actually have a lower accident rate than the Shuttle, which is 2 for 107. I'd personally expect a lot better performance from something that's that overbuilt; it's like a fully loaded, completely redundant IBM/SUN/SGI/&c. server spontanously failing 1 in 50 instances.

    --

    Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored. - Aldous Huxley
  330. Sideways? by westies-from-hell · · Score: 1
    Disclaimer: I am not an Flight Engineer.

    On one of the video tapes (shown on FOX, I believe), it showed the shuttle flying normally, nose pointed to the bottom of the TV screen. The camera zooms out, and you can see the dot of the shuttle and then the smoke trail starts. This seems to be the actual moment of the start of the disaster. The trail comes out towards the side of the screen, although the shuttle appeared to be oriented in a different direction. This (to me) implies that the shuttle was travelling sideways, which we all know is not what it was designed to do. I imagine that if that really is what occurred, they had no chance.

    President Bush: As a taxpayer and a voter, I strongly urge the U.S should continue the Space Program, including the Shuttle program. Otherwise, we're just a bunch of sad primates without the nerve to put our feet in the water.

    My condolences to the families and friends of the Shuttle Columbia's crew.

    --
    "Just because you're a genius doesn't make you a smart guy!" -- Narrator, Powerpuff Girls
    1. Re:Sideways? by Lord+Bitman · · Score: 1

      The shuttle makes a series of turns comming in to slow down. What the hell do you mean "Wasnt designed to do"? do you think the shuttles move in straight lines all the time?

      --
      -- 'The' Lord and Master Bitman On High, Master Of All
    2. Re:Sideways? by nerdherder · · Score: 1

      As I posted here a short time after your post, that would make sense from preliminary info that is coming out. A wing failure would certainly cause the vehicle to push out of alignment/go into a spin/break up.

    3. Re:Sideways? by westies-from-hell · · Score: 1
      No, the change is immediate. I understand the S-turn strategy, but this looked like the shuttle was pointed one way, and the smoke trail came out from a different way. The shuttle was not designed to take airflow over the side of the craft. The S-turns still point the relative bottom of the craft into the forward wind or motion.

      As I disclaimed, this is just my opinion of what it looked like.

      --
      "Just because you're a genius doesn't make you a smart guy!" -- Narrator, Powerpuff Girls
    4. Re:Sideways? by mtrupe · · Score: 1

      Did yo not watch Bush's speech? It seems clear that he has every intention of continuing to back the space program.

  331. "Small" is just right. by MisterSquid · · Score: 1

    It's a way of signalling one's humility and mortality in the face of something really big and scary, something you seem not to have a clue about.

    --
    blog
  332. It's not lack of a new ship... by sterno · · Score: 1

    These people didn't die because the government didn't buy them a new ship. Freak accidents happen, especially when you are trying to do the rather extreme act of sending people into space. Current estimates are that the odds of any particular manned space flight ending in disaster is 1 in 100. Hell, unmanned ones fail four times as often.

    The space shuttle is an old system, but this also means that it's very well tested and understood. It's probably safer than anything new would have been because they've got a hell of a lot of practice with them. Now, if they come back and reveal that the accident was caused because the shuttle was too old, then that's one thing. But let's not go attacking the government until there's a reasonable justification for it.

    I'm confident that nobody at NASA would allow that shuttle to go up if they weren't completely confident that it would come back in one piece. Generally speaking they are overly cautious most of the time.

    --
    This sig has been temporarily disconnected or is no longer in service
  333. God Bless Them All by crumbz · · Score: 1

    For Giving Their Lives.

  334. Unbelievable by NixterAg · · Score: 5, Informative

    I live in Nacogdoches, Texas, which is near where some of the debris fell. At around 8 this morning, I heard a low rumble, almost like an earthquake or something. Then the house starting shaking off and on for about 20-30 seconds. My first thought was to check the major appliances in the house (heat pump, hot water heater, etc.) simply because we don't get earthquakes in this neck of the woods. My wife also got up and said the house was shaking and it woke her up (and it is no small feat to wake her up early on a Saturday morning).

    I ruled out any problems with the house and went online hoping maybe to find seismic information or news about an explosion or something. Within a few minutes, I saw the alert on CNN.com suggesting they'd lost contact with Columbia. I instantly knew that's what the rumbling was and I started to fear the worst.

    It's not terribly uncommon to hear sonic booms when the shuttle goes over (we seem to be in the path when the shuttles land at Cape Canaveral) but it also isn't uncommon to have low flying B-52s and B-2s. Needless to say, this is a horrible tragedy. Personally though, it's one thing to see it on TV. It's quite another to have it take place in your back yard.

  335. Cover up? by Snarl · · Score: 1

    It'll be extremely interesting to see if the things that happened during take-off with the insulation/heat tiles is the result of someone pushing for launch, and being sloppy about safety.

    Isnt't the reason why the Challenger blew up that some bolts couldn't take the freezing and reheating or something like that? One engineer told, but no one would listen...

  336. CBS Is reporting possible failure of left wing by nerdherder · · Score: 4, Informative

    CBS is reporting multiple sources in NASA are looking at a possible left wing failure. This is the same wing which was possibly damaged by the foam falling off the fuel tank on launch. CBS was earlier reporting that last communication from the shuttle was relating to a inordinate tire pressure change also (not specific on which wing), could explain heating up of the left wing because of a heat shield failure, leading to heating up of the tire, increase tire pressure, catastrophic wing failure, shuttle gets out of alignment on re-entry, and it tears apart.

    Again, this is only prelim reporting but would make sense in relation to visual reports of spiraling etc. Wing failure, goes into a spin, breaks up.

  337. Ahh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny
    One thing that warms my soul about Slashdot's troll community is that, no matter how profound or tragic an event is, they're at the fore keeping it real for the rest of us.

    ---
    Aliens Make First Contact With Mankind
    Posted by CmdrTaco on Friday Aug 13, @4:22PM
    In an amazing turn of events for the hmuan race, a spacecraft landed in the middle of Iowa just over an hour ago. The three intelligent orbs of light aboard the ship have already given the world knowledge of interstellar travel, an understanding of advanced nanotechnology, and peace in the Middle East. They have promised that none shall go hungry again, that an age of plenty will be had by all, and that our only limitations in the future will be our imaginations.

    FP (Score: 0)
    by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 13, @4:23PM (#32174720)
    I wonder if they've ever been inside a black hole.

  338. Re:Don't forget about the crew on the Space Statio by Tenebrious1 · · Score: 1

    If the crew of the ISS has to come down in the Soyuz, where would they land? In the US or in Russia?

    It depends. In an non-emergency, the Soyuz capsule will probably land in the usual recovery sites in Russia, since they are the best equipped to handle the recovery.

    If it has to come down without waiting for a re-entry window, it can come down practically anywhere; it's designed to land on solid ground, but can also handle (though apparently not too well) water landings.

    --
    -- If god wanted me to have a sig, he'd have given me a sense of humor.
  339. Your assuming it was a missle.... by Brian_Ellenberger · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What about simple sabotage? Everyone is noting how complex a Space Shuttle is. Cut a line here or there. Change the adhesive used to attach the tiles.

    One again, as I said highly unlikely to impossible. I believe it was a mechanical failure of some sort.

    But flying 2 jumbo jets into the Twin Towers, destroying the towers and killing 1000s of people was unlikely too. So I retain some skeptism of "accidents" especially on such a large target.

    Brian Ellenberger

    1. Re:Your assuming it was a missle.... by RedWizzard · · Score: 1
      What about simple sabotage? Everyone is noting how complex a Space Shuttle is. Cut a line here or there. Change the adhesive used to attach the tiles.
      Too much scrutiny, everything is checked too many times. As someone said it'd be easier for a terrorist to target Air Force One than the Shuttle. Besides it doesn't make sense to target the re-entry. A terrorist would want to target the launch when the Shuttle has a full fuel load. The dream scenario for a terrorist would be a launch pad explosion - it would likely kill a lot more people and cause more damage to the program.
    2. Re:Your assuming it was a missle.... by Platinum+Dragon · · Score: 1

      What about simple sabotage? Everyone is noting how complex a Space Shuttle is. Cut a line here or there. Change the adhesive used to attach the tiles.

      Funny you mention that.

      I once read a book[0] (several times) about the hijacking of a space shuttle by a very-deep-plant Russian agent. Part of the backplot involved a KGB officer sabotaging Russian space shuttles by tossing a beaker of acid on some of the tiles just before launch. The damage was unnoticeable on launch, but it would cause the craft to burn up and break apart on the way down, since the extreme friction during re-entry would cause the layer of tiles to come apart like a zipper.

      While the book's disasters were caused by sabotage, a chunk of debris nailing the wing during launch could easily have caused cracks or damage that would cause catastrophic failure during re-entry.

      Sometimes, bad things happen at strange times for stupid reasons. It's just life.

      My thoughts are with those who put their lives on the line for space exploration. Pretty gutsy, strapping your ass to a rocket with no guarantee that you're going to see home ever again.

      [0] Storming Intrepid, by Payne Harrison. I read it so many times, entire chapters fell out.

      --

      Someday, you're going to die. Get over it.
    3. Re:Your assuming it was a missle.... by PingPongBoy · · Score: 1
      Part of the backplot involved a KGB officer sabotaging Russian space shuttles by tossing a beaker of acid on some of the tiles just before launch. The damage was unnoticeable on launch, but it would cause the craft to burn up and break apart on the way down


      Quite a lot to expect from a beaker

      And if you run around with a beaker in your hand don't you risk spilling it on yourself?

      As the shuttle moves through the air on its way up the acid would vaporize anyway.

      Anyone who sneaks all the way up to the shuttle just to toss a beaker! Why not sneak up to stick a block of C4?

      --
      Know your pads. One time pad: good for cryptography. Two timing pad: where to take your mistress.
    4. Re:Your assuming it was a missle.... by Platinum+Dragon · · Score: 1

      And if you run around with a beaker in your hand don't you risk spilling it on yourself?

      That's why you be very careful.

      As the shuttle moves through the air on its way up the acid would vaporize anyway.

      The point is that the damage is done before launch. The damage is unnoticeable unless you look carefully, and if you do it close enough to launch time, the chances of the damage going unnoticed increase. In fact, the vaporization would be a good thing; less physical evidence to check for on the remaining chunks of spacecraft that reach the surface.

      Anyone who sneaks all the way up to the shuttle just to toss a beaker! Why not sneak up to stick a block of C4?

      Because a block of C4 probably wouldn't survive the trip up, and the cause of the destruction would be very easy to determine. The idea was to cause damage that would only become critical at a phase where close examination is practically impossible, leaving many questions as to what caused the failure. This lack of information is what triggers desperation among certain Soviet politicians, and leads into the book's main conflict. It was written a couple years prior to the fall of the Soviet government, so the book assumed the USSR would survive until the unspecified setting.

      --

      Someday, you're going to die. Get over it.
  340. An Engineer's view on the first flights... by dargaud · · Score: 4, Informative

    This morning when I heard the news, I was just getting started on the chapter "We're on fire!" of the book Flight, My life in mission control by Chris Kraft. This book provides a very interesting alternative viewpoint to the manned spaced program than the usual journalistic lack of information or astronauts famed biographies.
    Here we get plenty of gritty details, in particular all the technical problems that they had during flights, and there were plenty. The well publicised Apolo 13 was only one of them, as virtually every mission was riddled with loss of control, loss of comunication, targetting error, or even worse, like rocket misfire on the pad with astronauts on top ! Just to show how close they were many times from major failure. Today was just one step over the limit.
    A very recommended read for all you engineering types. And the others.

    --
    Non-Linux Penguins ?
    1. Re:An Engineer's view on the first flights... by Textbook+Error · · Score: 1

      Another excellent book along these lines is Gene Kranz's Failure Is Not An Option (Kranz was the flight director for Apollo 13, amongst others).

      It really brings home just how complex these enterprises are - this really is the cutting edge of what we as a species can currently accomplish.

      --

      Nae bother
    2. Re:An Engineer's view on the first flights... by LinuxParanoid · · Score: 1

      Your comments about missions riddled with errors reminds me of Feynman's comments on that subject in his appendix to the Challenger failure report:

      It is true that if the probability of failure was as low as 1 in 100,000 it would take an inordinate
      number of tests to determine it ( you would get nothing but a string
      of perfect flights from which no precise figure, other than that the
      probability is likely less than the number of such flights in the
      string so far). But, if the real probability is not so small, flights
      would show troubles, near failures, and possible actual failures with
      a reasonable number of trials, and standard statistical methods could
      give a reasonable estimate.
      In fact, previous NASA experience had
      shown, on occasion, just such difficulties, near accidents, and
      accidents, all giving warning that the probability of flight failure
      was not so very small.


      One wonders to what degree failure analysis of such "near misses" and "minor errors" was really conducted post-Challenger to determine overall saftey and reliability. One also wonders if the economic and political infrastructure involved in the shuttle program would accomodate someone doing such analysis (which would likely be hard enough to defend and validate, the counter-intuitiveness of statistics being what it is.)

      It does appear that most of the various "off-scale low" sensor errors/failures immediately before the Columbia breakup were considered routine and nothing directly to worry about.

      --LP

  341. R.I.P. by Rui+Lopes · · Score: 1

    Even here in Portugal, where I live, a small country we were affected by what happened. We had some scientific projects regarding living in space that could result in good information for future space projects (like man in mars).
    R.I.P.

    --
    var sig = function() { sig(); }
  342. That's rather harsh of you. by Dthoma · · Score: 1
    Making jokes when 7 brave people die is not appropriate.


    Many more than seven brave people die every day and I don't hear you slapping everybody who makes comments about them.

    Especially when these 7 people are astronauts who have prepared and trained most of their adult lives for their mission into the new frontier.


    What about the people who spend their entire life doing what they've been told to do - go to school, get a job, get married, have kids - then find that one day they've been downsized because the CEO wants a new condo in France, their spouse tells them they want a divorce and they can't get a new job because they're obsolete, overskilled and no longer economically viable, so they kill themselves? What do you say about them? These people are probably just as valuable as these astronauts and yet I don't hear anybody mourning them.
    --

    Note to M1-ers: a curt but otherwise insightful message is not "Flamebait" or "Troll".

  343. Flamebait yes, Funny no. by EnlightenmentFan · · Score: 1
    When so many people on Slashdot are touched by the loss of the shuttle and wishing the astronauts and their families well, why make nasty remarks to the people who call their thoughts and good wishes "prayer"? I find it hard to believe that this poster's Karma got raised for a hurtful post aimed at sad people who wanted to be helpful.

    No, I am not a praying type myself.

    --
    Making trouble today for a better tomorrow...
  344. Advanced Space Academy Graduates Hail Columbia! by jewC · · Score: 1

    At 9:00am Eastern. Tracking and communications lost contact with the Orbitor Columbia and was viewed to break up over the east side of texas. They were flying at over 200,000 feet and 12,500mph at the time. Wether it hit something, broke up, or had an internal explosion is unknown. 7 Astronauts died, unofficially announced but the American Flag at KSC is at half mast. There was no way that they could have made an emergency escape because of how fast it hit the fan. Comlumbia was the strongest built of the fleet, if another is as strong it would be Discovery. This was the 107th Shuttle flight. The Space Shuttle has the best track record in the world; but how many in congress are going to listen to that. We still have three able launchers and a full inspection underway. But Congress continues to choke Nasa of money, maybe now after the third disaster they'll do it. Nasa hasn't released much. All I know is this just shot my Popular Science article right in the foot. I know it's a selfish statement, but it's the truth. But it is odd that this happened during one of the safest legs of a flight. We still have 3 Astronauts on the ISS, but they are in no danger; They'll most likely stay an extra few months while Nasa and Congress bitch at each other. I just hope this doesn't stop NASA, or else our development is screwed and the Astronauts will have died in vain. Mike ASA Mission Specialist, Pilot This mission was not just a routine trip to the ISS. This was the first scientific research mission in a very long time. This also included the first Israeli astronaut. For the first time since the Challenger mission, a the teacher in space program was reinstated and the kindergarten teacher who was the backup for Challenger finally got her chance to go. Also, there is a program organized to allow children all over the country to send their expiraments into space and communicate work with the astronauts. Note, Security was very high around columbia and the crew to insure safety from sabotage. The Columbia was a 22-year old craft--NASA's oldest shuttle--and this was evidently supposed to be its last mission. As someone just pointed out on another mailing list, that seems old indeed when you consider that few people drive 22-year-old cars. This was the 113th flight in the program's 22 years and was this craft's 28th flight. On launch day, a piece of insulating foam on the external fuel tank came off during liftoff and was believed to have struck the left wing of the shuttle. Leroy Cain, the lead flight director in Mission Control, had assured reporters Friday that engineers had concluded that any damage to the wing was considered minor and posed no safety hazard. Shuttle commander Rick D. Husband, Pilot William C. McCool, Payload Commander Michael P. Anderson, Mission Specialists David M. Brown, Kalpana Chawla and Laurel Clark and Israel's first astronaut, Ilan Ramon, were on board. http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-1 07/mission-sts-107.html Colin ASA Pilot, Mission Specialist

  345. Keep going! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    As well as being a long time aviation buff, I'm also a racing fan. One thing that I know for a certainty is that no pilot, driver, or rider ever wants to stop in spite of tragedies or the loss of freinds and peers.

    Same with engineers. Something doesn't work right, then get it right the next time!

    That said, the people that put out the most effort in this kind of endeavour are the ones that should decided whether or not there is to be a cessation of exploration! Taking the time to ponder the reasons for the failure is one thing, and any good engineer would do so. But an outright halt to the space program isn't going to happen.

    Good!

  346. Re:Washington Post says it landed.. by CokeBear · · Score: 1

    Just goes to show that shuttle flights are so routine that they wrote the story of the landing before it happened.

    --
    Reality has a liberal bias
  347. Just to add to the speculation... by CommieLib · · Score: 3, Interesting

    DFW's outstanding local coverage of the tragedy (the anchor is a pilot and really knows his shiznit about aviation tech) pointed out what must have been a huge piece breaking off before the contrail begins. I immediately said "bay door". He followed with that a moment later.

    It's obviously way early, but it's possible that the shuttle bay door was not secure, the ram pressure of reentry levered it open, the shuttle tumbled due to new aerodynamic forces, and the rest is, sadly, history.

    --
    If your bitterest enemies are people who hack the heads off civilians, then I would say you're doing something right.
    1. Re:Just to add to the speculation... by io333 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That is extremely unlikely. Multiple redundant warning systems would have set off a warning in the cockpint of there was locking failure of the bay doors. If one did come off, I would speculate it was due to internal pressure from a different source than failure to lock.

      Even the simplest private planes with folding landing gear have redundant systems to warn of gear lock failure.

    2. Re:Just to add to the speculation... by GordoSlasher · · Score: 1

      Doubtful. My car has sensors on each door to alert me when one is not fully closed. I'm sure NASA put multiple sensors on the cargo bay door.

      After listening to this afternoon's NASA press conference, it looks like the left wing may have been the first thing to go.

  348. Re:According to Fox, Muslims are now CELEBRATING!! by iJed · · Score: 1

    If your worst enemy accidentally tripped and bonked his head you'd celebrate, too. It doesn't mean that you tripped him. Especially when he's 200,000 feet straight up and you can't reach that high.

    Certainly if my worst enemy tripped over I'd have cause to celebrate. However if seven people died, who were helping push the boundaries and better human civilisation, then I would call anyone celebrating their deaths sick in the head.

  349. Odd coincidences... by Bora+Horza+Gobuchol · · Score: 1

    As previously noted, this tragedy comes far too close on the heels of the anniversaries of the Challenger explosion and Apollo 1 fire.

    However, the moment I read the post I thought - "It's a hoax - I've read this before." I was thinking of the opening scene of Stephen Baxter's novel Titan, in which the space shuttle has an accident on re-entry and begins to break up, killing most of the crew (some egress and survive, since the accident happens lower in the atmosphere, i.e. at a slower speed).

    Baxter described the futility of trying to keep a 30 year old design aloft. Let's hope the rest of the novel isn't as prescient (the mothballing of NASA, a US slide into fundamentalism, sole military access to space, and war with China).

    1. Re:Odd coincidences... by dredfox · · Score: 1

      Right now, everything but the fundamentalism seems very possible, and even almost likely.
      I'll sleep tonight with heavy dreams.

      ~DF

  350. my god, that's right over where i grew up by StandardDeviant · · Score: 1

    I grew up in Nacogdoches, TX. I had friends in many of the surrounding towns. I went to college for a while in the DFW area. (BTW, the CNN story calling Palestine "outside of DFW" is true but implies a greater degree of proximity than is the case, they're several hundred miles apart with DFW being closer to Oklahoma and Palestine being closer to Louisiana, given the rate at which the Shuttle was traveling I guess that's not a suprise).

    Given the security surrounding shuttle launches, I'd be very suprised to learn anything about this being a terrorist act. As others have pointed out already, it is a tragedy but an event not outside the realm of possibility given the complexity of the spacecraft and the hostile operating conditions of re-entry. I mourn for those seven brave souls, and hope that our country in specific and humanity in general does not pause from the great leap forward into space because of their loss.

    I think judging from the aftermath of the Challenger explosion, we can see the worst case. I hope that perhaps this time we see the best case: development of cheaper, more efficient, and safer-by-virtue-of-less-complexity single stage to orbit (SSTO) vehicles. I think that for far too long our space program has been tied to the Shuttle, perhaps it is time to re-evaluate the methods we use for people and materials to let slip the bonds of gravity.

  351. +1 informative for that link and the story by hughk · · Score: 1
    The idea of slaloming at that kind of speed certainly emphasises the stress the shuttle is going through at that point. (I have enough problems slaloming on skis, so I can appreciate this).

    I haven't got mod points, but I hope somebody else has so more people see this.

    --
    See my journal, I write things there
  352. Rest in peace STS-107 crew by EEGeek · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't think I can say anything that hasnt been posted already. I just want to express my deepest condolences to the crew, their families, and to the American people. Being a canadian engineering student, I have always dreamed of working for NASA in the USA, a lifelong dream, that I one day hope to accomplish.. although working for the Canadian Space Agency would also suffice. This is a very sad day on so many levels. On the level of the loss of life, as well as on the engineering side... as the Challenger explosion in 1986 set back the American space program... I can only hope that NASA presses on, and that congress doesn't stifle funding even more. Also a sad day to the American people, as well as here in Canada... astronauts were my childhood heros, and still are. Godspeed STS-107 crew... Godspeed.

  353. Remember Gus Grissom's words by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "If we die, we want people to accept it. We're in a risky business, and we hope that if anything happens to us it will not delay the program. The conquest of space is worth the risk of life."
    - Gus Grissom, responding to a reporter, at a press conference for the first manned Apollo mission.

  354. Air International Nov 2002 by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

    There is an article in that issue about Shuttle Orbiter re-entry that is very good.

    It starts on page 324 through 328.

  355. Sympathy... by VivianC · · Score: 1

    When the Challanger exploded, I was a kid in high school. When the Columbia burned up, I was taking my kid to a doctors appointment. I feel just as bad as I did 17 years ago.

    My deepest sympathy goes out to the families of the crew.

    --
    Viv

    Gmail invites for ip
  356. Terrible indeed, but... by fimbulvetr · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Take a moment to think of all the people that died while going west to the americas back in the day.

    Sure, you might say we have more technology, but by no means do we have the technology to travel to and from the cosmos like we do to cross the oceans now.

    Alot more lives will be lost, and there will be nothing we can do about it, except hope we learn from our mistakes.

    Everyone knows there is a higher risk of death or injury to these brave people.

    But that is just a chance you have to take.

    1. Re:Terrible indeed, but... by cybercuzco · · Score: 1

      I hate to say this, but its not the people, its the money. A space shuttle costs ~ 3.5 billion to reconstruct, and that was when they originally constructed them. Now they would not only have to restart the factories that made the parts, to some extent they would have to redesign the parts them selves. In comparison, a wooden ship to sail to america was expensive, but it wasnt taxpayer funded. If this were a private shuttle, I dont think as much of a deal would have been made about it.

      --

  357. Re:Rush's Countdown (1982) was about Columbia by raind · · Score: 1

    Yeah! great tune from Rush. Any Dj's out there?

    --
    Get up!
  358. Yeah a billion people have said it... by aerojad · · Score: 1

    God help those families, and God help maned exploration of space.

    --

    SecondPageMedia - Wha
  359. ! Because They == Easy, But Because They == Hard by macmurph · · Score: 1

    One of my favorite quotes was spoken by JFK in 1962 when he said,

    "We choose to go to the moon in this decade and do the other things, not because they are easy, but because they are hard."

    (Correct me if this is misquoted, I found this version of the quote on the internet.)

    Maybe we should have taken Kennedy's words to heart. Maybe we should not have given up so easily on the now canceled and extremely difficult Venture Star project.

    From all the bits of news I've read, it sounds like the heat shielding tiles of the space shuttle may have catostrophically failed today. It may have been due to the impact of a piece of foam from the main fuel tank shortly after launch. Apparently the final voice communication from the astronauts was something regarding tire pressure. I speculate that if the heat shield were compromised on reentry, that tire pressure could have gone up due to heat exposure. This would have triggered sensors and informed the crew of a problem seconds before something exploded. The explosion could have been tires or could have been fuel or anything else under pressure or flammable. The shuttle is made of lightweight materials, so any explosion would be disastorous. (Im not saying that lightweight materials aren't strong, but the engineering thresholds probably dont permit NASA from making an explosion proof shuttle; especially considering it was designed in the 1970's.

    I read a while back that one of the primary objectives of the Venture Star project was to eliminate the need for heat shielding tiles (which may have catostrophically failed on the Columbia today). Inspecting these space shuttle tiles, if I recall, costs NASA $70,000,000 and a huge number of man years per shuttle mission! Another aim of the Venture Star project was to eliminate external fuel tanks and rocket boosters. The rocket boosters were responsible for the Challenger disaster and now the main fuel tank may have been the cause of the heat shield failure.

    Let us not forget one of the main discoveris of this Columbia mission... the burning of Brazillian rainforest is contributing to global climate change.

    Dont be fooled by those who say this event will stop manned missions to space. I think this will someday drive us to create much more advanced vehicles. Manned missions are not a practical way to explore space or do science, but heck, I wouldn't mind checking out another planet...or looking back at my planet from far away even if I die doing it. Maybe we need a space tourism agency, with goals separate and apart from NASA.

    PS. The quote is an excellent example of chiasmus

  360. Re:$DEITY? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I'm sorry, but is this really the time for petty squabling about the most politically correct wording for a sentiment that everybody is feeling right now?

    He didn't squabble; he just used the term he was comfortable with. You're the one who seems to want to make an issue out if it, for reasons I can't imagine.

  361. Two Nines by steveha · · Score: 1

    Years ago, in a discussion of space shuttle safety, Henry Spencer said that he thinks the Space Shuttle is only about two nines safe.

    In other words, there is a 0.99 or 99% chance that a shuttle mission will not end in disaster, and a 1% chance it will. Those are not good odds; if your car was that dangerous, you would never drive it.

    Before the Challenger disaster, there were some NASA documents that estimated the shuttle at five nines reliability (0.99999), according to the book What Do You Care What Other People Think by Richard Feynmann (who served on a panel investigating the Challenger incident).

    I have seen several posts saying that now we should realize how dangerous space flight is; we should never send radioactive stuff aloft; etc. Actually, we should realize how dangerous the space shuttle is, and get started on building something safer now. With a better design, it should be possible to fly to orbit with four or five nines of safety, instead of the two we get with the shuttle.

    The best thing the government could do: announce a valuable prize of some sort (tax-free money, or a guaranteed promise of X number of launches that will be purchases for $Y million each, or whatever). NASA is no longer capable, as an organization, of the can-do engineering that got us to the Moon. NASA cannot be entrusted with designing a shuttle replacement.

    steveha

    --
    lf(1): it's like ls(1) but sorts filenames by extension, tersely
    1. Re:Two Nines by XO · · Score: 1

      In other words, there is a 0.99 or 99% chance that a shuttle mission will not end in disaster, and a 1% chance it will. Those are not good odds; if your car was that dangerous, you would never drive it.


      You haven't seen the truck that I drive on a daily basis. I'd be willing to bet that it's got maybe 75% chance of each trip not ending in a major breakdown. lol

      --
      "Champagne for my real friends - and real pain for my sham friends!" http://ericblade.postalboard.com/
  362. crash investigation by 727scotty · · Score: 1
    My condolences to all those who are grieving their loss. This loss shocks and disturbs me, and I want you to know that it took me about twenty years to recover from my own loss of a pilot friend in 1978. I hope that people will treat you gently. It might help you to understand the process which is unfolding now.

    In general, the real experts refuse to speculate as to causes. You are best served by ignoring anyone who discusses causes without first laying out hard engineering evidence.

    The general process we will now see is this:

    1. Impound and secure all available data and have all involved parties (such as flight controllers) make notes on the events while they are still fresh in their minds.

    2. Collect all debris, and note where each piece was found.

    3. Start analysis, based on the known facts.

    This is a case where the structure clearly broke up in flight. Because of this, the breakup sequence will be of great interest. It is usually determined by examining the pattern of the debris on the ground. In recent years, sophisticated analysis of radar returns have provided extraordinary insights into breakup sequences.

    Telemetry from the shuttle (sent via the TDRS satellites) may also prove to be very valuable in this case. Shuttles are very well instrumented with sensors that show heating, structural stresses, control system inputs, and, of course, attitude, motions, and accelerations.

    There is a blackout period for returning spacecraft, where they are enveloped by a plume of high temperature gas. The temperatures are high enough to strip electrons off, so the gas is a plasma which blocks radio transmissions. At this point, NASA is indicating that they were receiving telemetry, and that the loss of communication was the first (and prime) indicator of a mishap.

    If memory serves, there are black box recorders on board shuttles: both a Cockpit Voice Recorder (CVR) and a Flight Data Recorder (CDR). It seems to me that Challenger CVR tape has never been made public, but makes for rather sobering listening. Don't expect the CVR to be made public. Many countries (such as Canada) forbid the public release of this type of recording.

    My heart goes out to those of you who are suffering. Please feel free to contact me with complete privacy.

  363. Biggest asshole ever by whirred · · Score: 1

    Biggest asshole ever

    WHOIS Search Results
    WHOIS Record for
    columbiadisaster.com Back-order this name Make an unsolicited offer

    Registrant:
    Prontix Integration (SHUTRYKEKD)
    202 S. Third St.
    Coopersburg, PA 18036
    US

    Domain Name: COLUMBIADISASTER.COM

    Administrative Contact:
    Prontix Integration (WBBORPHCNO) dwampler@prontix.com
    Prontix Integration
    202 S. Third St.
    Coopersburg, PA 18036
    US
    610-282-3413
    Technical Contact:
    VeriSign, Inc. (HOST-ORG) namehost@WORLDNIC.NET
    VeriSign, Inc.
    21355 Ridgetop Circle
    Dulles, VA 20166
    US
    1-888-642-9675

    Record expires on 01-Feb-2004.
    Record created on 01-Feb-2003.
    Database last updated on 1-Feb-2003 11:55:00 EST.

    Domain servers in listed order:

    NS27.WORLDNIC.COM 216.168.225.157
    NS28.WORLDNIC.COM 216.168.225.158

    1. Re:Biggest asshole ever by SgtXaos · · Score: 1

      I can only hope that the columbiadisater.com web site will be a tribute site, and not some lame ambulance chasing. So far, DNS doesn't resolve it.

      --
      -- Don't call me "Sir," I increase entropy for a living!
    2. Re:Biggest asshole ever by torgosan · · Score: 1

      Why the .com then? Why not .net?

      --
      "If you put the federal government in charge of the Sahara Desert, in 5 years there'd be a shortage of sand". -Milton F.
    3. Re:Biggest asshole ever by mmclean · · Score: 1

      Admit it, you only pulled up this whois record because your attempt to purchase the domain failed.

    4. Re:Biggest asshole ever by whirred · · Score: 1

      It was actually noticed by a friend who posted it on a different message forum. That's a good point, and I'll ask him why he even noticed it in the first place.

    5. Re:Biggest asshole ever by mmclean · · Score: 1

      On the good news side, columbiadoneblowedup.{org,com,info,tv,biz,net,org} are all available.

  364. redundant, I know.. but I have to say it... by arkane1234 · · Score: 1

    I know it's redundant, and everyone else has said it.. but anywho.
    This is a very sad day, and it hits me even harder than knowing that someone died because these were fellow geeks who were in this for knowledge, exploration, and possibly intellectual reasons of their own. I normally am hardened to death of people, but this is enough to make me feel sad inside. I've always wanted to go up there, and I'm sure alot of people here have also. It's a geeks dream to touch the stars:) I sure hope they didn't feel anything.. I know it's a far shot, but it's a nice hope.

    I also hope that political individuals don't use this as a reason to halt all space exploration and focus elsewhere. We were so close.. so close...
    At least we lost them while they were doing something they wanted to do.

    --
    -- This space for lease, low setup fee, inquire within!
  365. Unpatriotic... only in a dictatorship.. by fantomas · · Score: 1

    Wishing well of other people's endeavours for a cause that will benefit us all - no, I don't think that is 'unpatriotic' - or at least surely only in a dictatorship which accepts no dominance apart from its own.


    A terrible thing has happened but as many other posters have commented, the actual death toll is insignificant in terms of human loss, compared to the number of people who die at sea, are killed in mining accidents, starve in developing countries, die in wars every year if not every week. I think it's more about the confidence of the US to accept this as part of participating in dangerous ventures. I also wish well all peoples and countries who explore the unknown and hope we can work together to make it happen. There must be so much knowledge out there held by scientists bound by their governments from sharing life saving knowledge for reasons of political advantage - let's hope that accidents like this can help things change and more sharing results.

  366. Tragedy by Helmholtz · · Score: 1

    This is a horrible tragedy, and I find it heroic that the people at NASA are, inspite of their imense grief, immediately working very hard to piece together what happened in the hopes of finding out what might have happened to cause this catastrophe.

    I simply wish the media would leave the speculation to the experts. I can't think of anything much more offensive than seeing some journalist spouting off speculations as to "what may have caused this". I don't know if they don't realize just how rude they are behaving, but I for one find it highly offensive. Simply tell us what facts are available, and leave the speculation to the experts who are right now racking their brains trying to determine what might have happened while at the same time trying to deal with their grief over this tragedy.

    This is not the time or place for offhand "peanut gallery" scenarios.

    --
    RFC2119
  367. A sad day .... by raj2569 · · Score: 2

    The day ends here at India with this sad news :(
    Esp since one of the astronauts was from India, My heart goes out for all the brave men and women and their family members!!

    raj

    --
    Sarovar.org Hosting for open source projects in Indi
  368. Perhaps limit the life of shuttles? by nugneant · · Score: 1

    Cars tend to be retired after a ten year service. I'm no aerospace nut, but it seems to me that 25+ years is a bit much to ask of a highly coordinated piece of machinery, such as the space shuttle. Maybe NASA was asking for it in a way?

  369. Mission Control streams by ahaning · · Score: 2, Informative

    28.8K - mms://63.250.199.211/nasa288
    56.6K - mms://63.250.199.213/nasa566
    100K - mms://63.250.208.26/nasa100
    300K - mms://wmevent9.adns.dal.yahoo.com/nasa300k

    --
    Withdrawal before climax is very ineffective and those who try this are usually called "parents."
  370. Safety Record by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    During its history, 4 people died onboard Soyuz spacecraft during the 36 years of its service. Both accidents (1 and 3 cosmonauts dead, respectively) happened before the commencing of the Shuttle program. The bottom line is 25 years of service without fatal accidents. None of the last three major modifications of Soyuz were involved in any.

    The Shuttle program has a shorter history of 22 years of spaceflight, killing 15 people in two fatal accidents (8 and 7 respectively). If I were an insurance company, I would recommend Soyuz.

  371. Reaching for the stars by hlh_nospam · · Score: 1

    It's a great loss. I cried; something a man in my culture isn't supposed to do, but I'm still having trouble seeing the screen for the tears.

    They were reaching for the stars. They knew they might not make it, and they did it anyway.

    If I had the same chance, I'd sign up in a New York minute. There are worse ways to die than going out in a blaze of glory while reaching for the stars.

  372. Re:How soon the next shuttle flight? (Space statio by mpe · · Score: 1

    My understanding is that the space station requires re-supply by the shuttle. After the Challenger explosion, shuttles didn't fly for another two years. Clearly the people on the space station require at the very least rescue if not re-supply.

    The have a Soyuz capsule they can use to return to Earth. Also the station can be supply by Progress capsules.

  373. Re:NOAA Radar (Working Link) by Pavan_Gupta · · Score: 1

    Use this link instead ...

    http://www.srh.noaa.gov/radar/latest/DS.p19r0/si.k shv.shtml

    (you just had a random space in your URL)

  374. Some of the last images of the astronauts by Kaz+Riprock · · Score: 4, Interesting


    Space.com has a series of pictures put together with captions that were taken during the past 2 weeks on board the shuttle.

    You can also find a copy of the mission patch and an explanation at spaceflight.nasa.gov (don't remember the direct link, sorry).

    --
    Mordor...a magical, mythical land where women are more rare than dragons--but where every man would rather find a dragon
  375. Shuttle Emergency Egress systems. by reality-bytes · · Score: 1

    It is correct that the shuttle had an emergency egress system. The system involved a (relatively) lengthy procedure; The shuttle would first have to be stabilised in a low-speed glide, the crew hatch (port) would be jettisoned and an egress pole extended from the hatch. The crew would then extricate themselves from their seats and attach their emergency lanyard to the pole and pull themselves out the hatch, the pole guiding them away from the wing.
    This procedure required a stable automatic glide at less than 30,000ft. The very nature of the requirements for this egress system indicate that its expected use was for undercarriage faults or events where the shuttle would be untrimmable for landing: the shuttle would be expected to make an automated landing attempt after the crew had exited.
    Another possible note here is that the egress hatch is apparently situated on the lower deck, below & aft the flight-deck.

    Interestingly, the first four orbital shuttle flights (STS1-STS4) which only comprised two crew; pilot & co-pilot, the shuttle was fitted with a pair of Martin-Baker ejector seats.
    The pyrotechnic seats were of simmilar design to those used in the Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird aircraft.
    On pulling the gun-sear handle, the canopy over the forward flight-deck would be pyrotechnically separated and the seats would fire on telescopic exit poles.

    This system was said to have been effective up to 100,000ft although I have no information on whether this was true for both launch and return stages.


    We will always remember the brave crew of Columbia STS-107 - some of the worlds last true pioneers.

    --
    Ripping an new rectum in the fabric of spacetime.
    1. Re:Shuttle Emergency Egress systems. by geoswan · · Score: 1
      ...the first four orbital shuttle flights (STS1-STS4) which only comprised two crew, pilot & co-pilot, the shuttle was fitted with a pair of Martin-Baker ejector seats...

      The Soviet Buran shuttles had ejection seats for four crew.

      Another slashdot reader mentioned the ejection system of the F-111 . So I looked it up. The crew of the F-111 didn't have separate ejection seats. The whole crew compartment gets ejected. IIRC a crew compartment ejection seat was considered for the shuttle.

      Question: If the shuttle was built for the USAF, not for NASA, would the extra money for a capsule ejection system have seemed worthwhile?

      Mind you, even a whole capsule ejection system would only have worked at certain altitudes and speeds. But it would have been much more likely to save lives than the egress pole that was added after the Challenger disaster.

      (I am listening to a NASA press conference as I type this. The spokesperson answered a question about flight data recorders. The shuttle doesn't have a hardened "black box".)

    2. Re:Shuttle Emergency Egress systems. by reality-bytes · · Score: 1

      A little more hunting through my books revealed the emergency egress system for the Avro Vulcan bomber. Its simmilar to the shuttle egress procedure but the 'unlucky three' who dont get the Martin Baker seats in this case are expected to swing themselves around the nosewheel after jumping from the belly door

      This system was tested successfully once
      It is known to have caused at least 6 fatalities.

      There must be better ways.

      --
      Ripping an new rectum in the fabric of spacetime.
  376. TRI-nation disaster by Black+Copter+Control · · Score: 1

    In the chatter about Israel's first astronaut, Illan Ramon, it seems to be forgotten that Kalpana Chawla was born in India, and got her BSc there, before getting her PhD in the US. Although she now appears to be a US citizen, I would expect that India has been very proud of her, and is probably as much in morning at her loss as Israel is at the loss of Ramon.

    --
    OS Software is like love: The best way to make it grow is to give it away.
  377. They should launch again as soon as possible by Synn · · Score: 3, Insightful

    In skydiving it's not uncommon for someone to get killed. Typically when that happens the people at the dropzone continue to skydive on that day, not out of any disrespect of the person that died, but because dying is just another part of life and it should not interrupt what people do.

    Similairly when a person in skydiving has a near death event, it's also typical that they immediately go back up and do another skydive as soon as they're able to. It's kind of a cliche, but "getting back on the horse" is an important part of life. When people don't go back up, it's not uncommon for them to leave the sport entirely, ie. give in to their fears.

    Space travel is dangerous, and shit's gonna happen. No matter what decisions are made, how safe you play the game, eventually somewhere somehow something bad will go wrong and with the dangers and forces involved with space travel that will usually mean people will die.

    But that should not cause any interruptions in the space program. Just because a shuttle went down doesn't make them unsafe. In fact considering how often they go up, I'd say 1 shuttle down every 18 years is pretty damn good. NASA needs to get another shuttle up and get back on the horse ASAP.

    Unfortunately what will probably happen is that the space program will be suspended while everyone plays the blame game. Fingers will be pointed, a lot of If's will be thrown around: If they hadn't dismissed the damage done to the wing at launch - If they had rehauled the shuttle more carefully in '99 - If more money was spent on the program - If we weren't using 20 year old technology - If, if, if...

    If you skydive long enough, you'll see people die. The forces are extreme enough in the sport, that small mistakes can become lethal. Space travel involves forces even more extreme: here we had a craft screaming through re-entry into earth at 12,000 miles per hour. I can't begin to imagine the kind of stresses those forces put on a space craft.

    Eventually the odds are going to catch up with those involved, something nobody thought of will happen and with such extreme forces involved, people will die.

    But death doesn't mean you put all life on hold.

    When you push the limits of human experience, the price is risk. But life without risk is meaningless.

    1. Re:They should launch again as soon as possible by bad-badtz-maru · · Score: 1


      Your message is kind of bizarre. First, you never discuss what the average death rates are in skydiving. Obviously, when a particular skydiving facility exceeds this rate, an investigation is in order. You only anecdotally discuss what the acceptable failure rate of the shuttle is. Is 1 shuttle down in 18 years within the design specifications? And most importantly, you seem to neglect the fact that whatever caused the shuttle issue must be located and corrected before another one is launched. The issue that caused the Challenger accident was not restricted to that one shuttle. It could've happened to the next flight if NASA just "got back on the horse" as you suggest doing.

      maru

    2. Re:They should launch again as soon as possible by cybercuzco · · Score: 1

      2 failures in 107 flights. By comparison, conventionaly aircraft have about 1 failure in 100000+ flights (typically 1 major disaster a year) But in the shuttles defense, jet aircraft are moving like snails and shuttles are travelling like indy cars. If normal people drove at 230 mph, youd expect alot more car crashes and a heck of alot more deaths. Shuttles travel 25-30 times faster than a jet aircraft, so you would logically expect alot more fatal incidents. In this case about 3 orders of magnitude more fatal incidents than a conventional jet. Fatalities increase with the 2.5th power of speed in aircraft.

      --

    3. Re:They should launch again as soon as possible by jayrtfm · · Score: 1

      >>"Eventually the odds are going to catch up with those involved, something nobody thought of will happen and with such extreme forces involved, people will die."

      The problem is when people DID THINK of what could happen, and their concerns were ignored or dismissed by management.

      To use your analogy, it's as if someone told the jumpmaster "hey, looks like Synn's harness is getting frayed, and the jumpmaster replies "that's ok, he's jumped with a frayed harness before, and it didn't fail, so like the last time, we'll replace it after his jump"

      After the splat, would your heirs hold the jumpmaster criminally negligent?

      I hope that with the web enough info will come out so that the right people can be charged with homicide.

  378. Bright spark, quickly gone by CharterTerminal · · Score: 1

    My friends and I happened to be vacationing in Orlando over the week of the shuttle launch. Being the excitable nerds that we are, we researched the launch times and locations exhaustively, then threw it all out the window, jumped in the car, and drove east towards the coast.

    Just before we hit Cocoa Beach, we drove over a causeway which afforded a clear view north and south. Dozens of cars were parked on the shoulder, their drivers milling about with cameras and binoculars. "Must be the place," we figured.

    We sat on the rocks at the edge of the water, chatting and goofing off until launch time. Someone behind us was listening to a radio broadcast, and called out the countdown aloud. I was surprised at how excited I was. You see these things every day on TV, but it really is different being there in person.

    A bright spark - brighter than I would have thought possible - pushed off from the horizon and rose into the sky, tailed by a billowing contrail. Eight minutes it took for the spark to travel from the launchpad out into space. I'll never forget it.

  379. Re:Remember Ariane by forged · · Score: 1

    fortunatly it was not manned. i wouldn't want to be working at mission control today :(

  380. It is painful indeed by glassware · · Score: 1

    When I was a young boy, our 3rd grade class was interrupted by the news of the shuttle disaster. My reaction - full of eight-year-old optimism - was, "That's wrong. The shuttle can't blow up."

    I cried a few days later when someone told me the joke about Need Another Seven Astronauts.

    Years later, I read Feynman's book, What Do You Care What Other People Think?, in which he explains that the shuttle tragedy was not, in fact, unexpected; it was overdue. The inescapable conclusion of this book was that the shuttle does not do what Americans expect of it.

    It is with this in mind that I say, "Not Another Shuttle Accident! Please stop sending up rickety artifacts, and wait to return to space until we can demonstrate that we're actually making progress."

  381. RTGs by Bowling+Moses · · Score: 1

    Radioisotope thermoelectric generators (RTGs) have been used for decades as power sources for aircraft, as some of the others have mentioned. Here is some information on their construction. Basically the plutonium is in a more stable ceramic form PtO2 (the risk of plutonium isn't so much the radioactivity, it's that plutonium is incredibly toxic) formed into spheres. Each sphere is encased in iridium, and a stack of these is in graphite. Suffice to say there's more construction on top of this, but the whole module is designed to withstand reentry by itself, and I believe are supposed to take a powered descent (rocket takes off, does a 180 and slams into the ground with engines still burning).

  382. O'Keefe press conference transcript by gr · · Score: 1

    Karma whoring, but it's not on the first page yet, so:

    http://www.cnn.com/2003/TECH/space/02/01/shuttle.n asa.transcript/index.html

    --
    Do you have a /. uid shorter than five digits? No? Then piss off.
  383. Prosecution for possesion of Challenger parts by reality-bytes · · Score: 1

    I believe the US government prosecutes for theft of US Space Shuttle wreckage, theres no 'finders-keepers' rule here. So if you're a 'finder' its best to be a 'helper' and alert the authorities.

    --
    Ripping an new rectum in the fabric of spacetime.
  384. Re:A better Tribute..... by buswolley · · Score: 1
    As a tribute to the potentially lost crew, We shall increase spending on Space exloration with the goal of establishing a permanent colony on Mars by 2013, the ten year anniversery of this tragedy.

    These men and women of the shuttle Columbia loved space and space exploration. There can be nothing better we may do to give honour to this tragedy than to give their fellow colleagues the chance at manning serious space exploration. THANK YOU>

    --

    A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

  385. Not That Anyone's Going to Read This... by carrier+lost · · Score: 1

    (With the greatest respect and admiration for the deceased and sympathy for their families.)

    The symbolism of this tragedy is counter-productive and out of balance. The loss of a 737 with 160 people aboard should be just as tragic, if not more so. The simple fact that the entire nation is engrossed in this event testifies to the depth of symbolism we attach to the journey of humans beyond the atmosphere and gravity of earth.

    We can do this, space travel, we have decided to do this. If we have decided that this is something the human race needs, then the occasional tragedy must be expected. We must not allow the sensational nature of the event to color the decision. Just because it was on film, just because of the astounding physical properties; the speed, the height; these things should not be allowed to amplify the relative horror.

    The kind of thinking that would demand that manned space flight be stopped because of the - entirely predictable - chance of spectacular failure, is the kind of thinking that would have ended any type of mechanized travel after the first passenger jet disaster, ocean liner sinking or the first time people died in an overturned horse-carriage.

    MjM

    I'll take science over religion any day. When was the last time you heard of a researcher strapping exposives to his body and blowing up a shopping mall to protest the laws of thermodynamics?

    1. Re:Not That Anyone's Going to Read This... by superchkn · · Score: 1

      I agree.

      But I think the whole reason that we focus on this is because what we were trying to accomplish. I really don't think that's a bad thing.

      Personally, I feel just as bad when a plane crashes (which really is more of a tragedy). It's one thing for a space shuttle which is really pushing the boundaries (why else would there be so many redundant systems unless if things went bad it could get really ugly), it's entirely another if a 737 crashes because of some seemingly stupid overlooked error.

      I think the real reason everyone is focusing on this is because despite the fact that we know there is a huge risk in space flight, Americans (at least) generally consider space flight as routine and safe. Even those that know the risk, still don't expect anything bad to happen, otherwise there would be some changes.

  386. President Bush said... by emarkp · · Score: 1

    that the mission into space will continue. I'm glad that's his attitude. Let's hope he's right.

  387. Re: A better Tribute by buswolley · · Score: 1
    As a tribute to the potentially lost crew, We shall increase spending on Space exloration with the goal of establishing a permanent colony on Mars by 2013, the ten year anniversery of this tragedy. These men and women of the shuttle Columbia loved space and space exploration. There can be nothing better we may do to give honour to this tragedy than to give their fellow colleagues the chance at manning serious space exploration. THANK YOU>

    --

    A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

  388. Bush's comments by Dusabre · · Score: 1

    Bush: "...Our journey into space will go on..."
    So maybe the program will go on.

    1. Re:Bush's comments by forkboy · · Score: 1

      He also said that he's pushing legislation to improve the environment and the economy. What Mr. Bush says is not always what Mr. Bush does.

      The space program will probably continue along just fine, but I don't think the president's going to do anything to help that.

      --
      This message brought to you by the Council of People Who Are Sick of Seeing More People.
  389. Re:Media Coverage Is Wacky by fenix+down · · Score: 1

    NASA did the same thing for Challenger. The pieces were getting fished out of the ocean before they admitted anything beyond a "problem". Not that I really blame them, the sooner they tell everybody what went wrong, the sooner their program starts getting dismantled. They got so much shit about their secrecy with Challenger, though, I'd think they'd have learned something about how to handle this stuff.

  390. Hydraulic Failure by cheeseflan · · Score: 1

    It looks like the latest information shows a hydraulic telemetry failure just before everything else ceased transmission.

    At that stage in re-entry, the shuttle is entirely automated. No human control is needed, the RCS thrusters are used by the on-board software to ensure a correct attitude. If a failure occurred in the stability and control systems - the airflow turbulence would have forced a turn in a couple of seconds - and the pressure of the airflow would have shattered the frame in an instant. Perhaps the tank insulation that fell off during launch had a major effect after all.

    I just hope they didn't feel anything.

    God rest their souls

    --

    Pimping my Karma Whore since 1847.

  391. Ebay....... by SacredNaCl · · Score: 1

    How long till someones tries to sell very used space shuttle parts on Ebay?

    While this is a real downer, they've had a pretty good safety record, not had an accident for over 16 years. They have people up in space now that are depending on more launches to get them home -- so there isn't really any practical way to ground the program. I don't see this setting them back as far as continuing with their planned operations and missions is concerned.

    It may also accelerate development of a new launch vehicle. Not that they have a great track record with developing new ones.

    --
    Freedom is merely privilege extended unless enjoyed by one and all.
    1. Re:Ebay....... by rick.e.james · · Score: 1

      They already tried. Ebay took them down. They were asking USD$99 Million for debris. Allegedly a hoax.

  392. Venture Star........ by Sergeant+Beavis · · Score: 1

    My heart goes out to those that perished and their families. I remember watching Columbia's first flight in April 1981 with John Young and Robert Crippen. Space travel was always a passion of mine. I'm sitting here wondering if this may cause the US government and NASA to finally commit to a next generation shuttle craft. I was highly disappointed that the Venture Star program (X-33) was cancelled mainly because they couldn't build the fuel tanks properly. There is a lot of good tech their that could go into a Next Gen Shuttle. I hope they give it new consideration.

    --
    There is nothing inherently safe about liberty. That's why so many people died protecting it.
  393. only the bottom has heat shield, not the top by abhisarda · · Score: 1

    The bottom of the shuttle has a heat shield. The crew have no control over what happens when re-enterting. Lets say something went wrong with the computers on board the shuttle or/and computers controlling the shuttle from the space centre. When the shuttle enters the atmosphere, the black shield is facing the brunt of re-entry therefore is the most heat-fortified part(other than the exhaust systems and nose) of the shuttle. If any of the computers fail to maintain the shuttle in the correct position, then the shuttle might have tilted or turned 180 degrees(there is a chance that the shuttle at this point will abruptly veer of course and its wings and tail will face extreme stresses) BUT stayed on course. Now with the heat shield below the shuttle no longer facing the brunt of the atmospheric entry, there is a chance that the ceramic tiles could not handle all the heat(many a time it has been reported that some of these ceramic tiles have been burnt and some(3-4) have fallen off) and this started the disintegration of the shuttle. This is a sad day for India and the rest of the world. God bless them.

  394. A tragic day for our country by John+Harrison · · Score: 1

    The proudest moments of my professional life were spent working on the shuttle program. I felt that I was working on something important, something that would have a lasting impact. There are tears in my eyes as I write this. I am at a loss for words... There is a prayer in my heart for the families of these astronauts.

  395. Re:Don't forget about the crew on the Space Statio by fenix+down · · Score: 1

    It was about 2 and a half years. Unless we see some amazing restraint from some powerful people this time, I'm betting Disovery and Atlantis won't be going back up at all.

  396. Bush address by de+la+mettrie · · Score: 1

    These men and women assumed great risk in this service to all humanity. In an age when space flight has come to seem almost routine, it is easy to overlook the dangers of travel by rocket and the difficulties of navigating the fierce outer atmosphere of the earth.

    These astronauts knew the dangers, and they faced them willingly, knowing they had a high and noble purpose in life. Because of their courage and daring and idealism, we will miss them all the more.

    All Americans today are thinking, as well, of the families of these men and women who have been given this sudden shock and grief. You're not alone. Our entire nation grieves with you. And those you loved will always have the respect and gratitude of this country.

    The cause in which they died will continue. Mankind is led into the darkness beyond our world by the inspiration of discovery and the longing to understand. Our journey into space will go on.
  397. Why the media isn't reporting this by Thomas+Wendell · · Score: 1

    Have you ever had first hand direct knowledge of a story being reported in the media? Did they make glaring errors? They have in every instance I've been able to judge directly.

    People in the media don't know anything, they just know how to ask questions and transcribe the answers into something marginally readable by the average clown.

    As soon as I found out what had happened and listened to what NASA had to say, I came to SlashDot to get better information. Sure, I have to think about what I'm reading and take responsibility to filter the good information from the crap, but at least the good information is there.

  398. Re:Toxic Substances : prevent shit like this by hughk · · Score: 1
    It depends upon when the breakup took place. You are right about the Nitrogen Tet rather than the RFNA, but as you say both are extremely nasty. Hydrazine is also very corrosive (it can go through glass).

    I do agree that this is mostly to put off collectors, there will be very little evidence left over as to what caused this disaster and NASA will need all the pieces it can find, together with location data.

    They won't have much fuel left, but they always check about contamination on the ground after normal landings.

    --
    See my journal, I write things there
  399. Re:Broadcast.com: NasaTV broadcast for official ne by cybrthng · · Score: 1

    More information will be broadcasted at 3:00 PM EST on NasaTV.

  400. Software to blame? by cb+new · · Score: 1
    I heard on CNN earlier a bit of talk about how the software could be at fault in this accident. The gist of it was that the reentry angle is very precise, as only the belly of the shuttle is extensively shielded against the heat of reentry. If the software miscalculates things slightly, an unprotected part of the shuttle can be burned up causing an accident like this.

    Of course, this is total speculation and it will be a while before we know anything definitive on the causes of this...

    1. Re:Software to blame? by superchkn · · Score: 1

      I think that's probably not true. There have been over 100 successful flights without this ever happening. Further, there are 4 computers in the main system that calculate the same thing (plus a backup that takes over if those computer "vote themselves out"). From what I heard on ABC, all of those computers would have to see the same thing in order for that to happen.
      I think that's highly unlikely since I'm sure NASA has built a bunch of redundant sensors into it as well. They already use a redundant computer system with yet another backup system based on completely different software. It's more likely that a mechanical problem occurred that the computer could not correct for, or could not correct for in time to make a difference. That or an electrical system failure, but that seems more unlikely since those are redundant as well. Mechanical items can't always have a backup (i.e. if some critical tiles fall off, you can't replace them). Simple statistics (of course I'm not a statistics major) points toward a mechanical problem.

    2. Re:Software to blame? by mmclean · · Score: 1

      And of course NASA uses old, proven technology like the Pentium.

  401. Re:Space Shuttle by UnhandledException · · Score: 1

    "...look how many people have killed/been killed EXCLUSIVELY because of religion."

    To make sure there are no miscommunications, here are the implications I'm reading from your post: 1. Without religion, those disasters wouldn't've happened. 2. Religion causes people who would normally be peaceful to turn violent.

    Point 1: Let's not get religion and politics mixed up here. (And greed for money & power.) The inquisition, the holocaust (... what religion was Hitler?), the crusades, the WTC attack, the Taliban, all were about politics. Had religion not existed, the same leaders would've found another justification. And people don't need religion to be lemmings. Mention patriotism, enough money, or even "bringing civilization to the barbarians" and you'll get plenty of people willing to kill each other.

    Point 2: I don't think I'm any more likely to kill someone because I go to church. Now, if I go to church AND play FPSs . . . I guess it's only a matter of time before I buy a gun and look for a clock tower. 8^)

  402. Support ISS with Russian crafts by Vadim+Makarov · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm not a space expert, but the most sensible thing for my country (I'm Russian) would be to fully support ISS operation with its Progress and Soyuz spacecrafts, until the things are sorted out with the Shuttles. Perhaps cough up some extra cash on the Russian side, yes. That would also be a politically correct thing to do.

    This would mean the construction activity is halted (Shuttles were to deliver most/all new modules), but at least the station can be operated in its current configurations for the time being.

    I view the dual delivery systems (STS + Russian crafts) as a partial redundancy built into the ISS program. Don't we now have the exact case when this redundancy should be used?

    Any knowledgeable person to comment?

    --
    17779 eligible voters in a district, 17779 'vote' as one. This is Russia.
    1. Re:Support ISS with Russian crafts by cb+new · · Score: 1
      Unfortunately I cannot say I am particularly knowledgeable on the matter, but I agree with you as an American. I don't think that there is any reason not to take advantage of the support the Russian space program provides in this time, and with any luck the shuttle will be back up and running without too much of a delay.

      I could also see some cash infusion from the U.S. into the Russian program from this, as it would make sense to help fund their programs while ours are suspended.

      I am hopeful that this turns out to be a problem in the shuttle that is easily solved, though I think the future of both programs is a next-generation vehicle.

    2. Re:Support ISS with Russian crafts by WetCat · · Score: 1

      Right now Russia has only 3 Souyz in the works.
      A cycle of building a Souyz is 1.5 years.
      So... not so easy...

    3. Re:Support ISS with Russian crafts by ces · · Score: 1

      I'm sure if it was decided more Souyz were needed NOW production could be speeded up. It would be costly but could be done.

      --
      Happy Fun Ball is for external use only.
  403. question: what about software sabotage? by faqBastard · · Score: 1

    It's obvious that a SAM couldn't do this. But: since the shuttle is controlled by autopilot most of the way down (down to 50,000 ft according to Bill Harwood on CBS) then what are the chances of someone sabotaging the flight program? If there were foul play, this would seem more likely.

    btw, also according to Bill Harwood on CBS, the initial investigation is looking at the telemetry from the left wing, possibly pointing to big structural failure there--

  404. Re:Troll: Why is this story on slashdot?? by mrscott · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There are frequently posts about happenings in NASA posted on Slashdot - ie - Mars, asteroid sitings, etc. If this story isn't "stuff that matters", I don't know what is.

  405. Three Patches by soup · · Score: 1

    Three Patches

    A plaque with three patches
    reminders of days we've lost
    to live seeking the light
    yet crying in the dark

    hopes and dreams fly yet
    held only in courageous hearts
    for the multitudes fear the future
    and few are those with sight

    life is not for faint of heart
    nor death a threat to life
    for a life lived safe is sterile
    courage makes our death defied

    a life you'd gladly give
    is never taken that is true
    for charity is how the race lives
    and fights extinction time anew

    --
    -soup (GNUrd, Speaker to Machines) "Laugh at yourself- Why should everyone else have all the fun?" -Romanchek's 6th Ru
  406. Re:Callous but true: An end to manned space flight by Yunzil · · Score: 1

    If this represents the near-term (10-20 year) end of manned space flight, we should rejoice. With the billions of dollars wasted insuring that ugly bags of mostly water can survive the trip no longer being spent, perhaps we can go back to conducting real science in space, or spend that money better here on earth.

    You are crazy. We should abolutely not rejoice. IMO, our number one priority as a species ought to be figuring out a way off this rock. We have all of our eggs in one basket. As for better spending our money on earth, that's the worst argument ever. If we waited until all our problems are solved down here, we'll never get anywhere.

  407. Related Official NASA Links by BenFranske · · Score: 1
  408. Re:Space Shuttle by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

    Well, at the very least atheism is a belief structure. If someone doesn't give religion a second thought, you call them agnostic.

    Who says agnostism and atheism are mutually exclusive terms? If someone doesn't believe in any sort of "god", then he's an atheist in most senses of the word, however much or little thought he's given it. Atheism is a single statement about a lack of one belief - maybe you could still consider that a "belief structure", but the term says no more than that.

    It takes faith to be an atheist.

    Not true, at least probably for most people who call themselves atheists (myself included). This page explains fairly well the confusion and misconceptions over the term "atheism".

  409. Re:Space Shuttle by carlos_benj · · Score: 1

    The holocaust wasn't caused by religion EXCLUSIVELY. Hitler may have used religion at times, but his was a thoroughly secular regime. As for religion being the 'greatest cause of death in history', I would refer you to Stalin, Pol Pot and other secular or even anti-religious regimes.

    --

    --

    As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

  410. Spinning visible on videotape by PizzaFace · · Score: 1

    Fox News showed a magnified view, and you could see from the spiraling contrail that the craft was spinning rapidly before it disintegrated. I'd say it was spinning about 10 revs/sec. around its long axis. Not a tumble, definitely a steady spin. The exact spin rate will be helpful for NASA to determine exactly what the craft's aerodynamic configuration was at that point. To me, it looked like what I'd expect to see if a shuttle lost a wing at Mach 15.

  411. OT: Television reports by sidesh0w · · Score: 1

    OMG, Dan Rather is such a goober.

    The're talking about how the astronauts on the ISS will be using the Russian space capsule to get back and he's all "are you sure we can trust this tiny little Russian thing, who knows where it was made"

    These tv news anchors make slashdot look intelligent

  412. Re:Space Shuttle by carlos_benj · · Score: 1

    Hypocricy isn't exclusive to religion. Not recognizing the difference between guilt and innocence in you example might be considered a hypocritical position by some.

    --

    --

    As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

  413. Radar loop archive of debris by mfago · · Score: 1

    There is an archive of radar images of the debris field. Someone else posted a link to NOAA's live radar images, but this loop starts at the time of the accident.

    1. Re:Radar loop archive of debris by The+Bungi · · Score: 1

      That's impressive to say the least. I'm not familiar with these images - the 'DBZ' color scale, is that temperature? density? altitude?

  414. Iraqis cheering: It's already haappened by Nova+Express · · Score: 2, Informative
    In answer to your first question, Iraqis are already cheering. See: http://reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml;jsessionid=IB UFOPXYHAEJUCRBAE0CFEY?type=worldNews&storyID=21527 84.

    "We are happy that it broke up," government employee Abdul Jabbar al-Quraishi said. "God wants to show that his might is greater than the Americans. They have encroached on our country. God is avenging us," he said."
    --
    Lawrence Person (lawrencepersonh@gmailh.com (remove all "h"s to mail)

    http://www.lawrenceperson.com/

  415. Wierdness on STS-93 re-entry by need_change · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure what caused the artifacts in these photos, but it does appear that things have been dicey on previous re-entries.

  416. Re:why is the shuttle still show at orbital tracke by RetiredMidn · · Score: 1

    Oh, please...

    The orbital tracker works by displaying where the shuttle should be based on the description of its orbit; it is not a real time tracking system. RTFD.

    Med school aphorism: when you hear hoof beats, think horses, not zebras.

  417. Re:Space Shuttle by UnhandledException · · Score: 1

    Doesn't sound to me like you've got a problem with religious people, sounds like you've got a problem with hypocrits. Who doesn't? I'll admit that these people tend to find sanctuary in a church environment (depending on the church.) But without religion, there'd still be hypocrisy. I don't think religion causes it. As for the issues, they're less religious doctrine than political opinions. (I personally don't like the idea of abortion laws at all, and I think that capital punishment hinges on the ridiculous assumption that the justice system is never wrong.) Opinions are, or course, much easier to spread if you're in a position of power. Like, say, bishop or president.

  418. "NASA" by Thing+1 · · Score: 1
    It wasn't funny in 1986 and it isn't funny now.

    "Need Another Seven Astronauts."

    --
    I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
  419. Survival is possible at Mach 6? not ! by geoswan · · Score: 2, Informative
    As others have pointed out "bailing out" at 200,000 feet is unprecedetned. There have been attempts to use high-altitude balloons to set records for free-fall. IIRC the record was from about 115,000 feet. Roberta Bondar, one of the senior Canadian astronauts, interviewed on Canadian TV this morning, pointed out that the bailout procedure was intended to be used at 40,000 feet, or below, and at subsonic speed. The oxygen tanks attached to those Orange pressure suits held 9 minutes of oxygen, when she had her training in 1992.

    She outlined the bailout procedure.

    [1] Explosive bolts blow out the hatch. The hatch blows out at, IIRC, sixty miles per hour. The shuttle has to be below a certain speed threshold, or the hatch will not clear the shuttles wing.

    [2] Then another explosive charge shoots a pole out the hatch. This pole is intended for the astronauts to hook up to, like a world war two paratrooper. The plan is that this pole may allow the astronauts to slide out of the shuttle's slipstream, and out of danger of striking the shuttle's wing. Note: this requires the shuttle to be flying in a stable orientation, at relatively slow speed.

    [3] The astronauts have to unhook their seatbelts, walk over to that pole, and hook their static lines to the escape pole, and then jump out.

    Bondar estimated it would take at least one minute to complete these steps.

    When you were a kid, did you ever roll down the window of the car, and stick a piece of paper out the window, while mom or dad were driving down the freeway? Did you notice how the turbulence whipped it around? I read a book about the Air-India bombing. The authors described how all the corpses had all their bones broken in multiple places. Even at speeds of only hundreds of miles per hour sticking one's limbs into the slip-stream causes the same kind of whipping motion.

  420. Re:Space Shuttle by UnhandledException · · Score: 1

    Ah. The concept of atheism I was working from is the misconception in the overview of that link. I'll read that when I have more time and get back to you.

    Also, I don't consider agnostism mutually exclusive to anything. I just meant more one thing than the other. (Any religous person who doesn't admit to being at least a little agnostic gives me the willies.) And like I said, I was operating from a misconception.

  421. No. We need low orbit ... by fygment · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ... flights by humans. Remember: the Hubble repairs and upgrades. Just as we can't perfectly send humans into space, we also can't perfectly send robots or equipment. And as probes get more sophisticated, their size will mandate their construction in orbit. Humans will be needed for that.

    --
    "Consensus" in science is _always_ a political construct.
  422. terrible for families, not for space program by g4dget · · Score: 1
    The shuttle fleet should have been grounded long ago: it's a costly and inefficient way of moving stuff into orbit. And manned space exploration should have been put on hold decades ago as well--it, too, is costly, inefficient, dangerous, and unnecessary.

    Hopefully, as a consequence of this strategy, manned flights will be scrapped for the foreseeable future and we can concetrate our efforts on unmanned probes.

  423. FUCKING SCUM by phillymjs · · Score: 1

    I just did a search for "shuttle Columbia" on eBay, and lots of things were listed this morning just after the news broke. One that stuck out was an STS-107 mission patch, listed for a starting bid of $100. Other stuff that was already listed as been bid into the stratosphere this morning.

    The fucking vultures that try to make money off things like this, and the souvenir hunters that reward them just make me want to vomit. I hope eBay pulls the plug on Columbia-related things for a while.

  424. Newer does != safer. by JohnFred · · Score: 1


    This is horrible thing to have to watch a second time. I know there are going to be calls for a complete ground - up redesign of the space programme and vehicles, but this won't neccesarily make things safer. Reliability in this field comes from having a good basic design and incrementally improving it, tweaking its design for saftey, learning as you go along. Just as complex sofware systems and operating systems have their bugs winnowed out over time. Sozyuz had an appalling saftey record in the early days, but it's a very safe design now. Sure, it may be the Ford Model T of spacecraft, but designwise it's kernel 2.2, not kernel 2.5 :)

    --
    /usr/games/fortune > ~/.signature
  425. mothballing ISS looks more likely by upper · · Score: 1

    Remember this? At the time, I thought these plans were a political ploy to get more money. Now I wouldn't be surprised if they happen, even if the shuttle fleet isn't grounded for long. Trips to ISS took so much of the shuttle fleet's capacity that I doubt they'll be able to do it with only 3 machines.

  426. No, not the first flight... by raehl · · Score: 1

    That was back in March, 2002.

    1. Re:No, not the first flight... by XO · · Score: 1

      Anyone care to speculate on the odds of a mission patch surviving intact (these were attached to their clothes), without other pieces of clothing around it, after tumbling through the upper atmosphere at speeds gerater than 12,000 miles per hour?

      Do we have any conspiracy theorists around?

      --
      "Champagne for my real friends - and real pain for my sham friends!" http://ericblade.postalboard.com/
    2. Re:No, not the first flight... by jhylkema · · Score: 1

      A mission patch did survive.

  427. Memories of Challenger... by BobStikigreen · · Score: 1

    The tradgy of the re-entry burn up of the Columbia reminded me of Challenger disaster. I was a grade school student at the time and all the AV carts were rolled out so we could all view the events on live TV. It was significant at the time since there was a schoolteacher on board. The event is forever burned in my memory. The first real death and destruction I ever witnessed. A few years later there was a compition held to name the replacement shuttle. I suggested "Phoenix" at the time (no, I didn't intend it to be offensive, it seemed to be a good referance). NASA sent us back a letter, I don't recall the exact wording, but the effect was, the name was considered but passed on. This is one depressing day =(

  428. Mach 7 by UrGeek · · Score: 1

    Fox News is reported that the Columbia was going Mach 7 at the time it was lost. They (and everyone else is reporting that it was going 12,000 mph.

    According to the Atmospheric Properties Calculator at
    http://www.aerospaceweb.org/design/scripts/atm os.s html, 12,000 mph at 200,000 feet is Mach 17.

    My prayers to the friends and family of the astronauts. May we move on to space!

  429. How many? How safe? by geoswan · · Score: 2, Interesting
    How many shuttles have there been you ask? This was the 107th shuttle launch.

    I strongly recommend looking at Richard Feynman's account of serving on the committee to investigate the Challenger crash.

    He describes being shocked at how the figure one crash in 100,000 launches was floating around, with no justification behind it. When he talked with actual engineers, they had realistic views of the reliability of their particular sub-systems.

    Anyhow, the real figure was expect one disaster every one hundred launches or so.

    So two disasters within the first 107 launches is withing the predicted envelope.

    I feel sure all the astronauts are aware of this figure. If they were doing their homework they would have to have learned this. I feel sorry for their friends and family, but they too should have been aware of the gamble the astronauts were choosing to make.

  430. Re:You are sick! by rick.e.james · · Score: 1

    Yes, people are quite ridiculous. They think nothing of those 20,000 civilians in Afghanistan. At least you don't hear about it if they do care.

  431. Italian astronaut: Re-entry angle incorrect? by doyoudig · · Score: 1

    http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTI CLE_ID=30816 Who knows at this point -- but its an interesting theory.... "An Italian astronaut who's been on two space flights says an incorrect angle of re-entry into the Earth's atmosphere could have caused the space shuttle Columbia to disintegrate. "

  432. Don't mourn the crew ... by fygment · · Score: 1

    ... they died proud, courageous, doing what they loved. Something they loved _so_ much that they chose to take the risks they knew were there. Feel for their families who experience the loss of loved ones. But please don't consider depriving others of the pursuit of that same dream. For some, that would be worse than death.

    --
    "Consensus" in science is _always_ a political construct.
  433. An eerie warning from a year and half ago by Aexia · · Score: 4, Informative

    Senators Challenge Shuttle Safety Spending

    WASHINGTON -- Raising the specter of another shuttle tragedy, senators and others warned Thursday that NASA's growing budget woes are putting astronauts' lives at risk.

    Pressure to deal with a projected $4.8 billion cost overrun on the International Space Station project and other factors have caused National Aeronautics and Space Administration managers to treat space shuttle safety upgrades as optional, officials said Thursday. Numerous pending safety improvements to the orbiter vehicles and their ground-support infrastructure have been targeted for cancellation or deferral.

    "I fear that if we don't provide the space shuttle program with the resources it needs for safety upgrades, our country is going to pay a price we can't bear," said Sen. Bill Nelson, D-Fla.

    [...]

    "We're starving NASA's shuttle budget and thus greatly increasing the chance of a catastrophic loss," Nelson said.

    The lone NASA official to testify, William Readdy, deputy associate administrator for the Office of Space Flight, did not dispute Nelson's assessment.

    1. Re:An eerie warning from a year and half ago by ces · · Score: 1

      NASA should just buy rights to the Soyuz design. Make some improvements in matterials and avionics and call it good.

      Say what you will about brute-force Russian engineering but damn their stuff works.

      --
      Happy Fun Ball is for external use only.
    2. Re:An eerie warning from a year and half ago by AzrealAO · · Score: 1

      And damn, their stuff can't do any of the things the Shuttle is designed to do.

      The Soyuz is nothing more than an Apollo Capsule, for chrissakes. It get's people into orbit, and brings them back, and that's about all it does. There's more habitable room in a the typical minivan than there is inside a Soyuz capsule.

  434. damage to left wing on lift off is the cause by swframe · · Score: 1

    During lift off, insulation from the outer fuel tank hit the left wing. During reentry, the left wing broke apart first. Why didn't they send someone to have a look at the wing while the ship was in space?

  435. Re:In this economy . . . by superchkn · · Score: 1

    Seven people died and you're worried about your tax money. Typical of America these days....

  436. Astronaut's Last Words: by bmasel · · Score: 1

    "Can you hear me now?"

    --
    Ben Masel: 51,282 votes for US Senate in the Wisconsin Democratic Primary
  437. More scenarios..... by doyoudig · · Score: 1

    http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,418 462,00.html "TIME.com: What are the possible scenarios that could have caused this disastrous accident on the shuttle's reentry into the Earth's atmosphere?"

  438. Re:No Lance Bass? by joyoflinux · · Score: 1

    Thanks for making me laugh. I know this is a sad time, but sometimes you got to laugh and take your mind off the situation, even if just for a few seconds.

    May god bless their souls.

  439. Re:The Shuttle was running Windows XP with SQL Ser by doyoudig · · Score: 1

    this is not the time for that kind of talk. Your just showing yourself to be a fat assed computer geek with no life......

  440. Timeline of events by nerdherder · · Score: 1

    NASA briefing on Columbia accident just reported the following:

    7:57 CST Temperature sensors in the wing area went offscale low, indicating sensor failure

    7:58 CST Temp sensors in structure/body of vehicle on left side/wing area went offscale low, indicating sensor failure

    7:59 CST left inboard & outboard temp and pressure sensor changes, alert on tire sensor pressure shows on crew displays, last transmission from crew trying to respond to the alert

    Approx 8:00 CST all vehicle communications and data links lost, speed mac 18.3 altitude a little over 217000

  441. Moving Forward... by kstumpf · · Score: 1

    I'm not very knowledgable of NASA happenings and what not, but it seems like the shuttle design we use has been used for quite some time now. Given everything NASA's learned over the past fifty years, and the advancements in technology since this shuttle design was put into use, maybe its time for something new. It would signify continuance and renew interest in space exploration.

    This country's been through a hell of alot the last few years, but we always keep moving forward. Hopefully this tragedy will result in an increase in NASA funding somehow, rather than any sort of penalty.

    1. Re:Moving Forward... by Graymalkin · · Score: 1

      NASA's been trying for years to get something new but they keep running into a smaller and smaller budget coupled with political problems. Because of the way NASA was chartered their budget is at the behest of Congressional commitees. People get on these commitees to grab gonvernment contracts for their constituants. The solid rocket boosters aren't shipped across the continent for efficiency. So unfortunately a smaller cheaper faster reusable launch vehicle will not be launched until the Shuttle is operationally useless. It makes members of budget commitees far too much money to get rid of until the very end of its operational lifetime.

      --
      I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
  442. New SETI team by Thurog · · Score: 1

    There exists a new SETI@home team.

    In memoriam the crew of the Columbia.

    That is all.

    --
    The difference between ignorance and apathy? I sure don't know, and I don't care either.
  443. Re:In other news... by superchkn · · Score: 1

    People unfortunately die every day. Accidents happen.

    The magnitude of this is not just the lives lost, but the tragedy in pursuit of a greater purpose. This is a blow to space exploration, a frontier.

    That is not to trivialize the loss of life from other causes around the globe, but the loss of life in what I widely view as selfless pursuits impart more of a sense of tragedy to me.

  444. Re:Space Shuttle by additional_req · · Score: 1

    like i said before it is about time to revive the new space shuttle projects that have been scrapped and give nasa more money. but of course these risks are outlined in the job description but it doesnt hurt to have better equipment

  445. Re:Fucking ACs by Call+Me+Black+Cloud · · Score: 1

    Emotional? No, just respectful, coward.

  446. Washington post reports that the shuttle landed by rev_icon · · Score: 1

    Check this out!!! The washington post reported that the shuttle landed safely!

    http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A994 3-2003Feb1.html

    1. Re:Washington post reports that the shuttle landed by mmclean · · Score: 1
    2. Re:Washington post reports that the shuttle landed by endrek · · Score: 1

      This is ridicoulous. I saw the origional article and it was talking about all the things that were happening now that the crew had landed (like the rats having been disected) and so forth. Terrible journalism. Then the article was pulled. And now the same link leads to an article about the tragedy. Terrible news reporting on behalf of th washinton post. Just plain attrocious. Someone should be penalized for this.

    3. Re:Washington post reports that the shuttle landed by eclectro · · Score: 1


      It landed alright. Over three states.

      --
      Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
  447. Re:People stuck in ISS by superchkn · · Score: 1

    You know, America isn't the only one with a space vehicle.

    Russia has a bunch of automated un-manned pods they've been sending up for years.

  448. It had to be the heat shield. by nuzoo · · Score: 1
    I've just listened to a report from someone at a California observatory that they saw somethng bright flying away from the shuttle as it passed over the Sierra Nevadas. Then they had the NASA flight director saying that quite a while later, in the final few minutes of communication with the craft, that they first lost the signal in a temperature sensor in the left wing. Shortly after that they noticed a sharp increase in both temperature and pressure in the left landing gear tire and hydraulics. Then they lost signal from those sensors as well. Just as the crew was acknowledging that, they lost contact.

    It seems pretty clear that what probably happened was that the insulation that hit the left wing during takeoff must have dislodged one or more of the heat-shield tiles, and that these started coming off as the Shuttle was passing from California to Nevada during reentry. This must have compounded to the point where there was a sudden spike in temperature in the vicinity of the first sensor loss, and then spread to the landing gear area. The heat buildup there first caused the spike in temperature and pressure that was reported, then probably melted everything, killing the sensors. At that point, the aluminum airframe in that wing was probably soup. The resultant loss of attitude would then have led to the breakup of the craft that was filmed over Texas.

    It seems that we are likely to find that there is blame to place here, and that it ultimately lies with the flight director. It was his call not to take any extraordinary measures, such as a space walk, to inspect the area of the insulation collision and resultant left wing damage.

    They were docked at the Space Station for a time during this mission. They therefore had all the resources that they would have needed to identify and correct the problem. This didn't happen because the insulation strike was written off as "inconsequential."

    I expect that heads will eventually roll on this one.

    1. Re:It had to be the heat shield. by rick.e.james · · Score: 1

      Someone else posted this link, but I agree that this might very well have been a scalar weapon hit: http://www.google.com/search?sourceid=navclient&q= site:www.cheniere.org+shuttle

    2. Re:It had to be the heat shield. by superchkn · · Score: 1

      As I understand, the shuttle never docked with the space station (apparently the Columbia was much heavier than other orbiters). I can't verify that for sure since I can't get to the mission news on NASA's website.

      Even if they determined something may have been wrong, it is hard to say if anything could have been done. I'm sure we will here more about that if indeed the cause of the failure can be traced to the insulation incident. The NASA news conference touched on this a bit, saying that there was no way to replace missing tiles while in space. I guess the only thing they could have done was dock with the station (which may not have been possible due to weight). The could have sent up an additional shuttle to pick them up, but I think the crawler takes a few days to even get a shuttle to the launchpad. Further, they didn't have a way to even inspect the tiles in space anyhow, since their bay was filled with experiments and didn't have a robotic arm. I think the lack of the robotic arm would probably also have made it impossible to unload the bay to reduce weight so that they could get to the ISS.

      Seems to me they were pretty much screwed, and the NASA official said the "loss of tile" was a "risk that the astronauts accepted when the shuttle left the launchpad".

      I think rather they will focus not on the flight director (who really didn't seem to have many options), but on how to better secure the tiles and prevent the loss of one tile from sacrificing the integrity of the entire ship (since a tile coming off of the critical leading edge section can cause all the tiles behind it to peel off).

    3. Re:It had to be the heat shield. by eclectro · · Score: 1


      An observer in southern Utah described the color of the shuttle changing from a "yellow-orange" to a "white-purple"

      Also, video from southern Utah shows a very small blue dot separating from the shuttle and then trailing right behind it.

      I think what happened is the flight surface was doing just that - peeling off.

      The increase in the tire pressure was probably due to it heating up.

      --
      Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
  449. Re:So...massive layoffs at NASA over next few year by mmclean · · Score: 1

    And damit don't burn the french fries again.

  450. Angle of entry by Stonent1 · · Score: 1

    Anyone remember the movie Space Camp? There was a scene near the end where the woman flying was struggling to keep the shuttle at a certain angle to keep the heat on the tiles and not any other part of the orbiter. If you went outside of the range, unprotected areas of the shuttle would be exposed to 3000 degree temps and instantly incinerate, compromising the shuttle integrity and essentially just turn into a fire ball. Current reports from NASA was the orbiter was at about 207,000 feet and just over Mach 18.

    1. Re:Angle of entry by superchkn · · Score: 1

      I don't know if this matters given what I just heard on TV regarding left wing heating...but

      I heard that the range is about 10-15 degrees on ABC. I thought it was a smaller range (2 degrees), but I'm probably thinking angle of descent, not shuttle attitude.

  451. Accountability by carrier+lost · · Score: 1

    One of the most poignant things about this tragedy is the NASA personnel required to go in front of the world press and try to explain what they know about what happened. The pain in their voices is obvious. How much do you think they would prefer to be commiserating with friends and loved ones instead of fighting not to break down in front of a bunch of television cameras and microphones guessing as to how their friends and colleagues died?

    Just now, a reporter asked the NASA official on the stand what the crews' last words were! Jesus!

    Why don't the CEO's of airlines have to do this?

    MjM

    1. Re:Accountability by carrier+lost · · Score: 1

      Your points are well taken. What I was trying to express (probably not so well) was the irony - that the people who care the most about an air disaster are precisely the people put under the most direct pressure, mere hours after its occurrence.

      I honestly don't think I've ever seen the CEO of an airline corporation, even voluntarily, publicly choke down his grief and submit to rigorous questioning after the loss of a jetliner.

      Does that sound more cogent?

      MjM

    2. Re:Accountability by superchkn · · Score: 1

      Sorry about posting AC, I didn't realize that was clicked...

      Yeah, that does, and I agree. It also points out how much these people care, which to me discards some of the sentiments raised about how NASA downplays the risks. I have a hard time believing that people who care that much would take any risks unless they truly believed the shuttle was safe.

      On the other hand, I don't think we would see much sympathy from many CEOs. Rather, I'd expect to see more concern for the company's bottom line more than anything. To be fair, that's glossing over the fact that airlines are strapped for cash... Still, one would hope the risk of a problem due to poor maintainence (from cost-cutting) would rule-out taking chances that could endanger the crew and passengers. But it seems a lot of the recent crashes point to poor upkeep by the airlines...

  452. how to donate to nasa? by kooganani · · Score: 1

    Does anyone know how to donate to NASA? I'm not sure if it's even possible, but I want to do something to support the space program. This tragedy is even more far-reaching than the lives and the families of the astronauts -- it threatens the future of space exploration. The best way to honor the astronauts is to continue manned space missions with renewed vigor. I disagree with the view that this disaster is senseless. More can often be learned from failures than from successes, but although more funding for the space program is the obvious answer to me, I fear the the opposite will be the result. I encourage /.ers to write their congresspeople in support of the space program.

  453. Re:You are sick! by Ironix · · Score: 1

    Few Americans ever learned the actual Gulf War death toll--200,000 Iraqis, according to official estimates that were quickly buried by the media.

    They never paid attention to those deaths either.

    --
    Still #1 -- Lonely Gay Geek
  454. Re:Failure rate by Querty · · Score: 1

    Someone mod the parent up for humor!

  455. Re:Just to pre-empt a few arguments before they st by Effugas · · Score: 1

    The hand check is there because it's the most accurate method known -- our brains are ridiculously accurate pattern matchers. Making machines that can automatically approximate a tenth of the accuracy of a human being at complex recognition tasks is a major feat.

    As for the aerodynamic stresses...it's certainly possible. But I suspect the entire frame was built to be resilient against the loss of a small tile directly exposed to searing heat and pressure...if it wasn't, we'd be celebrating shuttles that successfully landed -- do you realize how many tiles are on the shuttle?

    This may have been a freak occurance. God knows, everything else about this is...

    --Dan

  456. They never docked with the ISS in this mission ... by JoeGee · · Score: 1

    All they did was orbit.

    --

    Get off my virtual lawn, you damned virtual kids!
  457. Re:How many? How safe? by BigBir3d · · Score: 1
    I made no reference to number of laucnhes. 107 is a relativel low figure...

    My reference was to the number of Space Shuttles themselves.

    The total number of Space Shuttles that ever left the ground is now six. The first one, Enterprise, could not lift off on its own and was instead launched from the back of a Boeing 747 airplane and then glided to the ground. The other five Space Shuttles (Columbia, Challenger, Discovery, Atlantis, and Endeavor) have been launched into space. The Challenger exploded just after takeoff on January 28, 1986, but the other four orbiters are still in use.


    Source

    Sadly, this information is no longer correct.
  458. Good info in Washington Post Article by laing · · Score: 1

    The Washington Post article at http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A100 88-2003Feb1.html discusses the possible damage to the left wing during liftoff, the lack of a robotic arm to observe any possible damage, and the subsequent events during landing.

    1. Re:Good info in Washington Post Article by endrek · · Score: 1

      Never again read the washinton post
      This article is taking the exact place (link et all) of an article this morning talking about the successful landing of the shuttle. They are liers and awful journalists.

    2. Re:Good info in Washington Post Article by laing · · Score: 1

      Well you may be right but when I posted the link, it was the only article I could find that even mentioned the possible damage to the left wing. Now the news is out everywhere. Fox has a pretty good story from AP at: http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,77303,00.html

  459. Notes on Press Conference by lazarus · · Score: 1

    According to NASA:

    1. No capabilities to repair a tile while in orbit. No capability to check for a damaged or failed tile while in orbit. No Canadarm on board. No EVAs, or attempt to check condition of tiles.

    2. Temperature sensors in left wing (inboard and outboard elevons) and in left main wheel well went dead (off-line low) during re-entry. Sensors are not connected or related by a single point of failure (box). NASA recognized that there was no comonality between them, and that this signaled a problem.

    3. Foam that broke off during launch struck the left wing. NASA not sure if it was the leading edge, underneath, etc. Curiously while they didn't know where it actually hit, they did determine that there was no danger to the crew or craft.

    4. They had taken a film of the external tank as it broke away from the orbiter during launch and were anxious to examine it when the shuttle got home. They didn't (or couldn't?) transmit it while in orbit (typically this is done when the shuttle gets back).

    5. Question from press: Did you use telescopes or any equipment to examine the impact point on the wing while in orbit. NASA: We have tried before, but were not successful (drag chute door came off in earlier mission). We elected not to take any pictures this time because we couldn't do anything about it anyway.

    Bad bad bad. I don't know what to say. Let me summarize:

    - Foam breaks off fuel tank and strikes left wing of orbiter.
    - NASA examines video of lanuch and gives it the a-okay.
    - NASA has film on the shuttle of the tank where the foam came off, but doesn't transmit it to mission control for examination.
    - No attempt during 16 days to re-examine or re-asses the damage to the wing.
    - Final failures before terminal condition occurs in left wing of orbiter.
    - Failure occurs during maximum heat and stress on wing.

    Over the next few days I think the press is going to kill them. It's going to become obvious that they didn't take seriously enough a key event which occurred during launch.

    --
    I am not interested in articles about life extension advancements.
    1. Re:Notes on Press Conference by WetCat · · Score: 1

      What to do if shuttle becomes unavailable to reenter? Probably fly to ISS and somehow manage to enter it?

  460. DCT (Dumbest Conspiracy Theory) by Tsar · · Score: 2, Funny

    FCT (First Conspiracy Theory):
    A Mossad space based weapon took them out, so they could blame Arafat as the crew contained the first Israeli in space


    Except for the tidbit that Arafat doesn't have that capability. Even if Israel had that capability, why would they do something totally beyond the ability of their enemy, then hope some idiot (no offense) blamed it on them anyway?

    When my brother was getting potty trained, he would occasionally take a dump in his drawers, then tell Mom that his sister did it. Congratulations, you've taken the DCT award from him.

  461. Conspiracy Theory by vericgar · · Score: 1

    The media seems to be focusing on the issue that it may have been the foam peice that struck the left wing that is the "smoking gun" and caused the tragedy, though NASA keeps downplaying that.

    One point that was really drilled on in the second NASA press conference on this was that there is no way that they could repair a tile if they found it to be damaged after the flight is already in space.

    So what if they had found conclusively that the foam piece HAD damaged some tiles? What could they do? Really there is nothing they can do, except downplay it, cross thier fingers, and hope it doesn't affect landing....

    And then when they do have problems with landing, then what? They continue to downplay the foam piece because they dont want to be criticized for trying to find something to do even when they had nothing they could do.

  462. MOD UP!! by Warped-Reality · · Score: 1

    This is freaking hillarious!!

    --
    This is not the greatest sig in the world, no. This is just a tribute.
  463. Bush's Speech by anlprb · · Score: 1

    http://www.npr.org/ramfiles/news/20030201.news.bus hconf.01.ram
    Simple, and eloquent.

    --

    One Token Ring to Rule them All, One Search Engine to Find Them, One WAN to bring them in, and TCP/IP Bind them...
  464. I wonder if they knew they might die... by selfdiscipline · · Score: 1

    When a shuttle is in the middle of the "lifting off" process, I imagine it's impossible to say, "wait... we might have a problem, let's just cancel this whole thing". Perhaps NASA knew that this insulating foam piece could have caused serious damage, but chose to keep it under their hats, because, what good could it do at that point?
    If this hypothetical scenario is true, would the astronauts have been alerted? Maybe not, even though astronauts are chosen for being fairly calm in dire situations, it still would be a risk.

    --


    -------
    Incite and flee.
    1. Re:I wonder if they knew they might die... by foniksonik · · Score: 1

      There is something they could have done if they had perceived it would be dangerous to do a re-entry. They could have rendezvoused with the ISS and waited for another shuttle to pick them up. Being that this is the first such incident i imagine that this 'last recourse' strategy was not something at the top of their list. We shall see what sort of contingency plans arise, now that the unthinkable has occurred.

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    2. Re:I wonder if they knew they might die... by M1FCJ · · Score: 1

      >They could have rendezvoused with the ISS >and waited for another shuttle to pick them up" Oh yeah? How sad the rocket scientists didn't think about this but you did. Did you know that Columbia was the only space shuttle that is old and heavy enough -NOT- to be able to reach ISS with a reasonable payload? Why do you think this was the only shuttle missin that didn't dock with the ISS or launched a bigass scientific satellite? Because it lacked the capability. Even if they were designated to dock with ISS, do you really think navigating in space is so easy? You are not travelling to the nearest Walmart in your car. Have you ever heard of "matching the vectors" and "delta V"? --... ..---

  465. This was bound to happen. by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1
    The space shuttle is one of the most incredible hay-wire flying jalopies that can be thought of. There isn't a safety margin one could be proud of in the whole system. Flaky external tank insulation and brittle heat-resistant tiles, and an utter dependence on dynamic stabilization.

    Worse is the fact that independant space vehicle programs either peter-out, or when they have a good hint of becoming successful, they get heavily leaned-on by the big wigs.

    Now, what's gonna happen next?

    They gonna bring down the remaining astro-nuts that are on the space station, and NASA will simply mothball the space station.

    No one will get to space for 10 years after that (except maybe the Chinese), and the space station will decay just like Skylab did.

  466. Re:FP by Daetrin · · Score: 1

    Whoever you are, if there is a hell, i hope you burn in it.

    --
    This Space Intentionally Left Blank
  467. Re:$DEITY? by Iguanaphobic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    and people seemed to just stop buying stuff

    Sad commentary on society when that's what it takes to get people's attention. When was the last time that this happened??

    --
    Fascism should more properly be called corporatism, since it is the merger of state and corporate power.
  468. Despite the risks... by sbaker · · Score: 1

    This is a terribly sad day - and I feel for the friends and family of the crew.

    But Astronauts are well aware of the risks when they do this. Maybe not before the Challenger disaster - but certainly nowadays. There is something like a one in a hundred chance of dying when you travel to orbit. I doubt that any astronaut would argue that it's better odds than that.

    For some people - many people perhaps - that risk is perfectly acceptable and they'll stand in line to get a ride to space. Heck, even after this accident, if I could get a ride on a shuttle tomorrow - I'd jump at the chance...if I had to pay a couple of month's salary for the privilage - I'd do it in a heartbeat.

    So long as the Astronauts are happy to do this - we shouldn't use loss of life as a reason for ending human spaceflight.

    HOWEVER: I think the shuttle and the space station are largely a waste of resources. There are cheaper ways to get the science data they provide.
    Send people to Mars - yes, plan colonies in space - yes - but not like this.

    --
    www.sjbaker.org
    1. Re:Despite the risks... by superchkn · · Score: 1

      "There are cheaper ways to get the science data they provide."

      I agree and so does NASA. But the thing we can't get through cheaper methods is human experience in space. Ultimately, I think we can agree that we would like to travel beyond Earth and around the universe. We won't ever get there unless we actually put our asses on the line and push the envelope (and increase the monetary cost) by getting first hand experience.

      No insult intended, but using your line of thought we can just send out an endless array of unmanned ships and have them do the exploring for us. After all, manned flight won't ever be proven unless we actually go out and do it.

  469. Re:Callous but true: An end to manned space flight by CharlesEGrant · · Score: 1

    I think you are overlooking the strong link between the public's support of the manned space program and their support for space science. In my observation, most folks are really only interested in the arcana of plasma physics and planetary processes only insofar as in some person is actually going to visit the other planets some day.
    I think the movie The Right Stuff captured this very well: "No Buck Rogers, no bucks!"

  470. Same Here. by Nick+Driver · · Score: 1

    As a licenced pilot, I am forced to hear this poem again and again, as Mr. Magee wrote this, allegedly, while flying.

    As far as poems go, hearing this poem makes me consider taking up poetry as to write something to replace this.

    In summation, nobody deserves this poem to be read to them, much less astronauts in an accident.


    I'm a pilot too, who owns my own little single engine airplane. I went out to the airport today, thinking that perhaps I just needed to be "up there" to fill an emotional hunger, but after opening up the hangar and pre-flighting my plane, just felt that I'm not in the proper frame of mind. My airplane has a little placard on the instrument panel that reads, "Don't do anything stupid in this aircraft". With tears in my eyes, I slid the hangar door shut, locked it up tight, got back in my car and drove home where I'm now sitting in front of my computer typing this.

  471. Just a thought on NASA management by Craig3010 · · Score: 1

    In regards to the foam glass hitting Colombia's wing during the launch...engineers "theorizing" that there was minimal damage, and going by their opionion alone is simply unforgivable now especially since no EVA was made to evaluate the actual condition of the heat tiles. Whether the heat tiles were to blaim or not, the person who made the decision to go with what the engineers were saying should be fired, if that turns out to be the cause, he should be tried for negligent homicide. If they had made the EVA and conclude the damage was beyond minimal, they may have been able to utilize the Soyuz life boat on the ISS to return to Earth, leaving the shuttle docked, or remain on the ISS if repairs could not be made until a rescue mission could be put together....even though it would take DAYS because those NASA idiots don't have the foresight to keep a shuttle fueled up and ready in case of an orbital mishap.

    1. Re:Just a thought on NASA management by superchkn · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't go the extent of calling NASA engineers idiots...

      First, they would have to start moving out a shuttle to the launchpad immediately after launching the first one, I'm not sure they could even get the launchpad up to their safety standards in time. Secondly, as I understand it, if it rains, it can ruin the heat tiles, so they can't just set a shuttle on the launch pad indefinetly.

      Further, I think the ISS was out of reach (another 100 miles higher in orbit) of Columbia as heavy as it was. A NASA official also commented that they did not have supplies on board or any way of repairing heat shield damage if it occurred. He said the only thing they could do on that front was to equip the ship "robustly" enough that it could do with missing tiles. There are some heat shields that it cannot do without, but as NASA said, the astronauts understood the risks of a tile falling off of one of the critial areas. Without a robotic arm, lightening the load enough to allow a ISS docking was probably out of the question. That basically leaves the option of waiting for a rescue shuttle, which was probably too far off to do any good.

      Sometimes there just isn't a way out. The space program has its risks and losing a critical tile is one of those. If you want to blame something, blame the fact that we haven't invested enough in NASA for them to design a superior orbiter.

    2. Re:Just a thought on NASA management by DanBrusca · · Score: 1

      A point from the technical briefing that just took place at JSC. Apparently there is no capability for performing an EVA to look at the underside of the orbiter.

    3. Re:Just a thought on NASA management by WetCat · · Score: 1

      Columbia is the first shuttle and it lacked a docking device which allowed it to connect to ISS.
      Tough luck...

    4. Re:Just a thought on NASA management by Craig3010 · · Score: 1

      Which is why NASA idiots management should have retired it in 2001. And idiots is the correct term....send a spacecraft up without the ability to at least inspect it for any launch damages? Please. NASA management has the blood of 7 on thier hands....in addition to the Challenger crew.

    5. Re:Just a thought on NASA management by superchkn · · Score: 1

      Would it really have mattered? As I understand it, due to its heavy weight, the shuttle couldn't even get another 100 miles up to the orbit of the ISS.

      So, they inspect the panels and see that something is wrong....

      What do you propose they do at that point? Suffocate, or try to land and hope for the best?

      Space flight is a risky proposition and there are constraints as to what all can be piled into the shuttle. Until the US invests more in NASA so that they can replace the shuttle with newer, safer, more robust technology, there will always be risks of losing tiles off the craft and hence a catastrophic re-entry. I venture to guess that any attempts to repair tile damage in orbit would cause more harm than good.

      Ultimately, we should wait for the results of the investigation before concluding who/what is to blame, despite how obvious the cause may appear. After all, some modes of failure are unrecoverable, and hence the only cure, is prevention.

      Even if we find out the tiles were at fault, we shouldn't blame NASA for not having gear on board to correct/diagnose the problem, but for having allowed the problem to occur in the first place.

      It seems the general concensus from engineers was that the saftey of the re-entry would not be affected. If it turns out that this indeed was the cause, it's hard to say who to blame until we know what exactly the higher management knew (if anything) about this insulation problem and its effect on earlier missions (since this wasn't the first time the foam fell off during launch).

  472. Nasa Briefing Observations by Jim+Ethanol · · Score: 1
    I'm watching the Nasa briefing right now. Sounds like they noticed that a piece of debris impacted the left wing of the orbiter on launch. They're not saying this was the cause. But they did report that the initial sensor fluctuations occurred in the left wing area of the orbiter. Sounds to me like the debris caused a heat shield problem that lead to a catastrophic failure.

    In any case, I don't think this should or will stop the manned space program. All flight is dangerous. Space flight is no exception. Commercial aircraft are lost more frequently than spacecraft (it would be interesting to compare the relative statistics as a ratio of flights to crashes) and with a much higher death toll. Yet when an airliner goes down with 20, 80, or 200 people onboard, nobody is shouting for the FAA to stop all air travel. People make mistakes, and then we learn from them. This is the way it has always been, the way it always will be. To allow ourselves to be defeated, and our progress to be eroded because of our mistakes, would be the biggest tragedy of all. -JE

  473. Re:You are sick! by rick.e.james · · Score: 1

    Good point.

    It seems that only American lives are valued?

    Or are they? Look at the many thousands of our soldiers suffering from Gulf War Syndrome. No doubt from exposure to depleted uranium, just as the Iraqi people were--and who are now suffering a super-high infant mortality and deformity rate. I think our government should think twice before using such radioactive weapons. They talk about terrorists using "dirty bombs" but ignore how they use "dirty ammunitions" to penetrate tanks and other armor.

  474. Re:They never docked with the ISS in this mission by nuzoo · · Score: 1

    You're right. I was wrong about the docking. I was responding to a mistaken report by the ABC news anchor this morning, who commented that the ISS crew and the Shuttle crew "had just spent time together." I guess he meant time in space, not in the same ship.

  475. Speaking on behalf of the Slashdot community.... by TrevorB · · Score: 1

    Speaking on behalf of the Slashdot community.... .. we totally understand if you dupe this story tomorrow.

    No humor intended. Let's all keep track of this one.

  476. For the record by RiffRafff · · Score: 1

    Damn. Damn, damn, damn. This sucks.

    But, human space travel is dangerous, no matter how commonplace the media makes it sound, and the men and women on the Columbia knew the risks.

    And for the record, remember that this is the first time ever in the history of the U.S. space program that we've lost anyone on reentry. Pretty amazing, given the inherent dangers of blasting through the atmosphere at Mach 18.

    For all the men and women who lost their lives pushing the limit for our greater understanding of space (and Earth): We will remember.

    Virgil "Gus" Ivan Grissom
    Edward Higgins White
    Roger Bruce Chaffee

    Francis R. "Dick" Scobee
    Michael J. Smith
    Ronald E. McNair
    Ellison S. Onizuka
    Judith A. Resnick
    Gregory B. Jarvis
    Christa McAuliffe

    Rick D. Husband
    William C. McCool
    Michael P. Anderson
    David M. Brown
    Kalpana Chawla
    Laurel Clark
    Ilan Ramon

    Oh! I have slipped the surly bonds of Earth
    And danced the skies on laughter-silvered wings;

    Sunward I've climbed and joined the tumbling mirth of sun-split
    clouds,--and done a hundred things you have not dreamed of
    wheeled and soared and swung high in the sunlit silence.

    Hov'ring there,
    I've chased the shouting wind along, and flung
    My eager craft through footless falls of air...

    Up, up the long, delirious, burning blue
    I've topped the wind-swept heights with easy grace
    Where never lark, nor eer eagle flew--

    And, while with silent lifting mind I've trod
    The high, untrespassed sanctity of space,
    Put out my hand and touched the face of God.

    -- John Gillespie Maggee

    --
    "I might have made a tactical error in not going to a physician for 20 years." -- Warren Zevon
    1. Re:For the record by Godwin+O'Hitler · · Score: 1

      It would have been nice if you'd mentioned the K.I.A. Russian astronauts too. I wouldn't expect you to mention their names, because there doesn't seem to be an authoritative list, but you could have acknowledged them globally.
      Your "For all the men and women who lost their lives pushing the limit for our greater understanding of space (and Earth)" certainly implies their inclusion.
      I'll dismiss the possibility that you left them out deliberately. Please say you didn't.

      --
      No, your children are not the special ones. Nor are your pets.
  477. Russians say Soyuz an alternative by mnmn · · Score: 1


    The certainly sound like grabbing an opportunity at a bad time, its really too early to think about the next flight, its time to ponder over the investigation and space flight in general.

    To begin with, I would like to say that the crew that died this morning have made contributions to mankind that are great. They not only offered their lives to science and knowledge in general as they accepted the risks involved, they offered their lifetimes of education, training and experience.

    However, their loss should not put a lid on a science that they gave so much to, to push forward. I believe nationalistic feelings, and the Russians' opportunistic behavior aside, it is worth looking at the Soyuz design. They lost the cold war race and lost in the competition over government systems, but they did make their mark over science in profound ways, and the robust low-maintenance Soyuz spacecraft design is a part of that. No matter how advanced the technology and the new materials, entering the atmosphere at 20.9 mach (holy faeces), takes a unique proven design to survive. The Soyuz has taken is fair share of crashes, which is why I'm not pushing it absolutely, I'm just saying nationalistic feelings shouldnt come in the way.

    If only for security, the NASA should take a long serious look at an already designed and proven spacecraft before launching expensive contracts with Boeing and others, at a time when the presidency is unreasonable cuttin down taxes and scientific funding, and wasting money over an unreasonable war. Making sure the next spaceflight does not take the three years delay that the last crash took, should become a priority.

    --
    "Give orange me give eat orange me eat orange give me eat orange give me you." -Nim Chimpsky
    1. Re:Russians say Soyuz an alternative by WetCat · · Score: 1

      The astronauts are relatively safe now. They have a sojuz docked to the ISS. And they can use it any time. A sojuz can accomodate 3 people.
      No launches are needed.

    2. Re:Russians say Soyuz an alternative by DanBrusca · · Score: 1

      They will also be resupplied with a Progress launch tomorrow. This will give them enough supplies to last through until the end of June.

    3. Re:Russians say Soyuz an alternative by NudeZiggy · · Score: 1

      they still need food and supplies, and according to nasa, they'll be getting them tomorrow. Russia is still on schedule to launch a progress cargo module to resupply the station. The previous cargo ship undocked this morning on schedule for its trip to take all the garbage from the station and burn up in the atmosphere. The Space Station is not in any way dependent on the space shuttle, only for some of the new components, otherwise it can run fully off of Russian launches.

  478. What else is there to say? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    My condolences to the family and friends of the crew of Columbia.

    Those of us working to open space to humanity will even harder, to honor your sacrifice.

  479. Bye bye birdie by MikeFM · · Score: 1

    While I'll agree with others that this is truely sad and that if there was something preventable we should be careful not to let it happen again. What really strikes me as sad though is that there will be many people who will use this to try to take away what little exploration we are still doing.

    NASA has it's faults but who else does mankind have to lead our exploration? We've pretty much got this planet wrapped up. Our only places we can still explore is space and the ocean depths. If we don't explore we'll peak as a species and go straight down the crapper.

    As you said exploration is dangerous but they are already to cautious IMO. If they were less cautious we may have had a mars colony by now. Sure people would die but progress would be made. I'm sure a lot of people died during the exploration of the Americas.

    --
    At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
  480. Re:Space Shuttle by aschneid · · Score: 2, Informative

    Columbia was only on it's 28th mission. The design specs of the shuttle was for it to complete 100 missions. I don't think this makes it absurdly old, and more than matches the equipment they needed.

    Nobody knows yet what caused the shuttle to disintegrate, but this shuttle was completely overhauled in 1999, and was well below it's intended end of life.

  481. Re:sabotage by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 1

    If this was a terrorist act, then the terrorists only get any "benefit" out of it by it being known that it was a terrorist act.

    Given that everyone is saying this was not a terrorist act, then the terrorists would have to proove that they were responsible. Oherwise they cause no terror. Once they proove responsibility they are likely to generate more anger than terror. Therefore, it is not likely a terrorist act, even if done by sabotage.

    But I suppose in time, we will find out as this unfolds.

    --

    Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
  482. Astonishing! by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 1

    Astonishing! Eighty percent, you say! Why, that's the most amazing thing I've heard today!

    Which makes me think that you just pulled it out of your ass.

    Prove otherwise, or be deemed a liar and a coward (again).

    --grendel drago

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
  483. Old Tech by cybercuzco · · Score: 1
    Agreed. I think we need to replace the shuttle system. It's 30 year old technology.

    Just because the technology is old doesnt make it unuseful. What does the shuttle ultimately land on? Wheels. Wheels have been around for thousands of years. They are one of the oldest technologies known to mankind. Why does the shuttle use wheels to land on and not some sort of new technology? Because wheels work, wheels are well understood, and wheels are cheap to make. Just because a technology wasnt discovered in the last 10 years doesnt make it bad. That being said, the point i think you were trying to make is that the shuttles themselves are old. Like an old car, except that columbia had tens of millions of miles on it instead of 300k that an old junker car would have. Metal fatigue begins to set in, and no amount of inspections can stop that. The fact that the technology is old does not nescisarily make it bad. The fact that the vehicles themselves were old does present a problem.

    --

  484. More shuttle flights soon by BagMan2 · · Score: 1

    This isn't the end. The Challenger disaster took 2 years to work out, and that was only because they had a hard time figuring out what went wrong, and they had to do a major redesign of the booster rockets.

    Also, at the time of the Challenger accident, there had been few enough flights that they were still fairly insecure about the effectiveness of their systems. After 100+ successful flights, I think it is safe to say that the shuttle isn't fundamentally flawed, and that if you dot the i's and cross the t's, the odds are way in your favor that you will have a safe flight.

    With this disaster, I suspect they will figure out what went wrong fairly quickly (most likely that foam hitting the front side of the wing is my bet...those leading edge wing tiles are far more critical than any other tiles). The foam has only been a problem for the last 3 flights based on some changes they made. They will change back to the old foam system (that had the popcorn problem) and be back up and running in no time.

    Another thing to note, funding and public support for NASA increased substantially after the Challenger disaster, I think we will see a similar effect here.

    My prediction is the crew on the ISS will be retrieved by a space-shuttle before the end of June, mark my words.

    God bless them all.

    1. Re:More shuttle flights soon by RGRistroph · · Score: 1

      The current rate of failure is high enough to count as "fundamentally flawed" for manned flight. I'd rather ride a hydrogen filled deridgeable. The long term issue is not that they can easily fix this particular problem, but that they have twice allowed such issues to destroy a mission and lives inspite of all NASA's vaunted review and safety checking bureaucracy.

      As far as funding increasing substantially, do you think it is a long term feasible solution to sacrifice seven people every decade or so to whip up support ? How long do you think you can keep the suckers paying ?

      Even if they roboticize it and use it as a reusable cargo transporter, well, there are cheaper methods than the shuttle, even methods which involve no re-use of any components.

      Face it, it's a failure that cost 14 people their lives and who knows how many billions of dollars. Time to revive the real single-stage to orbit reusable vehicle. Right now, I wouldn't even fund that, at least not through NASA.

  485. Tile Damage an Old Problem by Gigantic1 · · Score: 3, Informative

    See: http://www.geocities.com/Heartland/2121/used_news. htm

    WORKING ON A TILE DAMAGE MYSTERY

    By Greg Katnik
    http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/shuttle/team/kat nik.html

    December 23, l997

    STS-87 rolled to a stop; the mission was complete! That statement is true for the flight of the Columbia, however, a new mission began when the wheels of the Columbia came to a stop: the post flight inspections. My division is responsible for the overall analysis of these inspections and we insure that all changes made, due to these inspections, do not affect other areas that may jeopardize the flight-worthiness of the shuttle. This division does not focus on one specific area, but analyzes all information and ensures that all aspects are kept in balance.

    Immediately after the Columbia rolled to a stop, the inspection crews began the process of the post flight inspection. As soon as the orbiter was approached, light spots in the tiles were observed indicating that there had been significant damage to the tiles. The tiles do a fantastic job of repelling heat, however they are very fragile and susceptible to impact damage. Damage numbering up to forty tiles is considered normal on each mission due to ice dropping off of the external tank (ET) and plume re-circulation causing this debris to impact with the tiles. But the extent of damage at the conclusion of this mission was not "normal". The pattern of hits did not follow aerodynamic expectations and the number, size and severity of hits were abnormal. Three hundred and eight hits were counted during the inspection, one-hundred and thirty two (132) were greater than one inch. Some of the hits measured fifteen (15) inches long with depths measuring up to one and one-half (1 1/2) inches. Considering that the depth of the tile is two (2) inches, a 75% penetration depth had been reached.Over one hundred (100) tiles have been removed from the Columbia because they were irreparable. The inspection revealed the damage, now the "detective process" began.

    During the STS-87 mission, there was a change made on the external tank. Because of NASA's goal to use environmentally friendly products, a new method of "foaming" the external tank had been used for this mission and the STS-86 mission. It is suspected that large amounts of foam separated from the external tank and impacted the orbiter. This caused significant damage to the protective tiles of the orbiter. Foam cause damage to a ceramic tile?! That seems unlikly, however, when that foam is combined with a flight velocity between speeds of MACH two to MACH four, it becomes a projectile with incredible damage potential. The big question? At what phase of the flight did it happen and what changes need to be made to correct this for future missions? I will explain the entire process.

  486. Re:Don't forget about the crew on the Space Statio by peterjhill2002 · · Score: 1

    Do I think that the US would let them use the emergency capsule? Yes. If it comes to it, they definitely will. Even if the Shuttle is grounded for more than six months, there is also the Russian Soyez rockets that can carry people up and down the gravity well. I believe they can also recieve supplies with the Russian rockets.

    The cold war is over, and Russia spent alot of money learning about rockets, they are at least as good as the US, as long as they have the money. They definitely have the Science.

  487. Mod me 'Funny'! by LittleGuy · · Score: 1

    I don't know about anybody else, but if even one post about this gets modded Funny, I will walk away from SlashDot for good.

    Well, that's *one* way to reduce band width.

    --
    Mod Karma -1: I sed bad wurds. If I cep my mouf shut, I wud be at riyses.
  488. No effing way by jhylkema · · Score: 1

    The Shuttle was moving at speeds varying from Mach 6 to Mach 20. Fighter pilots who punch out at Mach 1 or so come out of it seriously fscked up. And that's with a solid-fuel rocket propelling them away from the now out-of-control aircraft.

    The astronauts, AFAIK, would have had to use a pole to open the hatch, extend a ten-foot slide, and parachute out that way. This, of course, assumes they weren't padlocked in.

    The upshot of this? Well, after the Challenger disaster (which was 100% preventable, 100% unnecessary and for which, like any other government fsckup, nobody lost their jobs) Congress nearly killed the shuttle program. This time, they probably will. Truth be told, they probably should.

  489. Re:Moon Landing - makes me wonder... by superchkn · · Score: 1

    Yeah, we only landed 113 before it safely...

    That'd be like saying, "Commercial airliners can't be made to fly successfully, I don't believe in space flight."

    But then you probably already knew the flaws in that argument since you posted as AC.

  490. Try to accept it. by Fulkkari · · Score: 1

    You're right. It would _theoretically_ be possible to sabotage the mission. In this case there is no evidence to say terrorism would have anything to do with this. The security controll was even tighter because of the first Isreali astronaut. I see no reason why to beleave this would be connected with terrorism.

    It's foolish to blaim on the terrorist after every incident. I know it's much easier to blaim on someone, but no. You shouldn't do that. These things happen. It's probably just a serie of incidents. Bad luck. It's life, man. Try to accept it.

    May God bless the families of the victims and all other affected by this incident.

    --
    I demand the Cone of Silence!
    1. Re:Try to accept it. by haggar · · Score: 1

      It's foolish to blaim on the terrorist after every incident. I know it's much easier to blaim on someone, but no. You shouldn't do that. These things happen. It's probably just a serie of incidents. Bad luck. It's life, man. Try to accept it.

      Man, I didn't blame the terrorists! Think more carefully of what I wrote instead of calling me a fool: I was saying that it was dismissed too early by the JOURNALISTS, and I also say that it's stupid to think that a terrorist would try to use some sort of missile to take down the Shuttle.

      --
      Sigged!
    2. Re:Try to accept it. by Fulkkari · · Score: 1

      Man, I didn't blame the terrorists! Think more carefully of what I wrote instead of calling me a fool: I was saying that it was dismissed too early by the JOURNALISTS, and I also say that it's stupid to think that a terrorist would try to use some sort of missile to take down the Shuttle.

      AFAIK the possibility of terrorism involved was not outruled by the journalists. What I heard on BBC World was that the White House and NASA had told that there were no reasons to believe that terrorism was involved. So back to the question; I think that it was smart to outrule the possibility of terrorism because of the world situation. You could imagine what the Israelis were thinking (terrorism *cough* *cough*) when their first astronaut had died in this diaster a couple of minutes before their news channels would have started their live programme about the space mission. This was a really big event in Israel. So if terrorism wouldn't have been outruled in the very beginning they probably would have started to blaim on Palestinians. And you know what that would have led to. A bloodbath. So I think it was worth to outrule this possibility.

      However the NASA and governments internal investigations should not outrule anything yet.

      PS. I didn't call you a fool. I just said that blaming terrorists because of everything is foolish. There's a difference.

      --
      I demand the Cone of Silence!
    3. Re:Try to accept it. by haggar · · Score: 1

      You really believe that Israel would have blamed the plestinian Arabs?
      You watch way too much BBC World. The coverage of the Middle East by BBC is so full of lies that they don't even know where and what they lied, so it's rather easy to catch them with their pants on fire. They're so hell-bent on lying that sometimes one single sentence is in contraddiction with itself.

      --
      Sigged!
    4. Re:Try to accept it. by Fulkkari · · Score: 1

      You really believe that Israel would have blamed the plestinian Arabs?

      No. I wasn't talking about Israel (the country), but Israelis. When the situation is as tense as it is, things like this make things even worse. So you _really_ need something to cool down people, and in this case it's that the whole thing was an accident. These people live next door to each other, you know. It's nothing like US vs. Iraq.

      You watch way too much BBC World. The coverage of the Middle East by BBC is so full of lies that they don't even know where and what they lied, so it's rather easy to catch them with their pants on fire. They're so hell-bent on lying that sometimes one single sentence is in contraddiction with itself.

      Pretty strong words you have there. Do you have anything to prove them?

      Actually I cannot comment that any further, because I do not usually watch BBC. The only reason why I switched to BBC was that the local TV stations were not showing anything about the disaster.

      --
      I demand the Cone of Silence!
    5. Re:Try to accept it. by haggar · · Score: 1

      Pretty strong words you have there. Do you have anything to prove them?

      Yes, of course, but since it would take me some time, I would do it only if you were really genuinely curious, not just being nice. (and just for the record, I don't mean to say BBC is lying about everything, just about the events in the middle east in general.)

      Actually, your nickname.... Mistä sinä olet? Oletkohan sinä suomalainen???

      --
      Sigged!
    6. Re:Try to accept it. by Fulkkari · · Score: 1

      Yes, of course, but since it would take me some time...

      Sounds like a desperate try to avoid answering. ;)

      ...just about the events in the middle east in general.

      Well isn't quite everyone lying there? It's quite hard to make news in a situation where most of the statements are prograganda etc. Still from what I've seen, they've managed to do pretty well.

      Actually, your nickname.... Mistä sinä olet? Oletkohan sinä suomalainen???

      Että olenko minä suomalainen? No duh! Ootsä myös Suomesta?! Oisit heti sanonu! :)

      PS. tulipa syvä threadi. ;)

      --
      I demand the Cone of Silence!
    7. Re:Try to accept it. by haggar · · Score: 1

      Heippa.

      I don't speak Finnish, unfortunately. Or better to say, I speak it, but don't understand it ;o)

      Anyway, here are a few things about the BBC News reporting on Israel in specific:

      When MK Tibi has been at first suspended from the latest elections because of his support for the destruction of the state of Israel, BBC was sistematic in reporting that Tibi denied this. The truth is that Tibi NEVER denied he has expressed support for terrorists and the destruction for Israel. Tibi was only arguing in front of the Election panel that his expressions are allowed by free speech. (Eventually he was allowed on the list of his party, by the high court.) (MK=Member of Knesset)

      More generally, BBC sistematically reports about the terrorist attacks, including suicide bombers, car bombs, armed terrorists that infiltrate towns etc. and always the reporter would add that "this proves that the security measures are not working" - On the other hand, BBC NEVER reports of intercepted and destroyed explosive devices, not even of 50 Kg devices (there have been more than one such case) prepared in cars. NOw, tel me honestly, don't you think that the interception of a 50 Kg explosive device would be newsworthy? Hec, there have been even such strange cases such as a huge explosive device tied to a fucking DONKEY! That would be newsworthy fr the sheer bizarreness of it! Not to mention the dozens of suicide bombers and armed terrorists that were succesfully intercepted. Why are these never reported? And please, don't try to find excuses for BBC, this is clearly PR "massaging".

      Arafat has innumerable times been publicly encouraging suicide bombers and other forms of terrorism - in arabic. Yet, there is not one shred of a word abot this, on BBC. Nothing, zippo, nada, nista!

      When physical evidence of Arafat's financial support for the Al-Aqsa Brigades was found and presented to the public, id BBC report on it? Nothing, zippo.. etc.

      OK, time to watch CSI.

      Mistä kaupingista sine olet? Ja missä?

      --
      Sigged!
    8. Re:Try to accept it. by Fulkkari · · Score: 1

      I don't speak Finnish, unfortunately. Or better to say, I speak it, but don't understand it ;o)

      LOL. You don't understand what you are saying? ;)

      ...BBC was sistematic in reporting that Tibi denied this. The truth is that Tibi NEVER denied...

      First time I heard about this case, but it sounds to me like BBC made the news propably based on what some advisor had said (they often deny everything, you know). Eg. On the Sept. 11 a member of some Palestinian group said that they had committed the attacks, even tough the leaders denied it shortly after. Or like the explosion in Myyrmanni, the Finnish shoppingmall in Vantaa were first reported as a (possible?) act of terrorism all over Europe. So the news leak often out uncomfirmed, because the news channels have serious competition on who gets the news first out (a bit like the First Posts on /., with the only difference that in these cases the news channel who gets the news first out often will become the most popular --> profit).

      On the other hand, BBC NEVER reports of intercepted and destroyed explosive devices...
      ...don't you think that the interception of a 50 Kg explosive device would be newsworthy?
      Why are these never reported?

      In Finland those news would be headlines for the next three weeks. I'm sure some of these are reported, but there could be several reasons why these are not reported:

      • Bigger news (like the Columbia disaster), meaning less time to other news
      • Not enough important compared with other news
      • "Nothing new"; the news about suicide attacks start to get of no news value, because it shouldn't be no surprise to anyone if a new suicide attack occur in Israel. So if successful attacks are about to become zero of news value, you can imagine that failed attacks aren't much more worth either.
      • etc.

      As a news reporter you have to make compromises and try to choose the "worthiest" news, because there are no way everything can be reported. So BBC have made their choices, and it's up to you to decide if they are right or wrong.

      Arafat has innumerable times been publicly encouraging suicide bombers and other forms of terrorism - in arabic.

      If that is true it's quite wierd. Maybe they are avoiding criticism or something? Trying to be careful not to make someone angry or something like it? I don't know. That seems a bit odd to me too.

      Mistä kaupingista sine olet? Ja missä?

      Near the capital Helsinki. In Espoo to be precise.

      --
      I demand the Cone of Silence!
    9. Re:Try to accept it. by haggar · · Score: 1

      Hei!

      Minä asun Helsingissä, Phjois-Haagassa! Hyvää! (Luulin että ehkä et ole Suomessa.)

      Onko teille Journal? Tämä forum on suljettu pian ja me emme voi puhua lisää.

      Tiedätkö Suomalainen iso firma joka (jonka?) nimensä on n....? No, minun e-mail on gianmario_piste_scotti@tuo_firma_piste_com

      --
      Sigged!
  491. Check out this imagery by n1ywb · · Score: 2, Informative

    http://www.rap.ucar.edu/cgi-bin/neilley/NIDS_archi ve?Radar=SHV&Composite=NONE&Start_date=20030201&St art_time=13&Duration=240&Frequency=0&Parameter =1

    Here is a 4 hour sequence of high-res Shreveport imagery. Whats amazing is how long the debris trail lingered in the sky, and the way it disappears so suddenly I almost think they may have adjusted the radar's gain to hide it.

    I'd say this is totaly cool, but...

    --
    -73, de n1ywb
    www.n1ywb.com
    1. Re:Check out this imagery by tbailen · · Score: 1

      Someone mod the parent up (the www.rap.ucar.edu link) as this is the only one I've seen that is an archived video loop as opposed to a link to a live radar, which today being one day later shows nothing but the weather over Texas.

  492. Okay, NASA is out of the business... by Happy+go+Lucky · · Score: 1
    It'll be a loooong time before NASA puts up another manned flight.

    Probably ditto ESA and the Russians.

    Who are the non-governmental organizations involved in space flight? Are any of them donation-accepting not-for-profit groups?

    I'm no pilot. My math classes ended with a very simplified stats class. I can't build the damn things and probably shouldn't be left near the controls, but there has to be some way that I can help keep space flight from dying.

    1. Re:Okay, NASA is out of the business... by coolmacdude · · Score: 1

      They dont need to launch a shuttle, the station has an escape capsule they astronauts to return to Earth. And the space prog is certainly not dead. It will be down for a few months, but it WILL continue.

      --

      -You may license this sig for only $6.99.
    2. Re:Okay, NASA is out of the business... by OneFix · · Score: 1

      I think it's been mentioned before...there is a Soyuz space capsule constantly docked with the ISS (to serve as an "emergency escape vehicle" ... replaced every 6 months).

      So, the immediate assumption is that they will probably "Moth-Ball" the ISS...as far as I know, all of the systems on board can be operated from ground control...

      The Russians might be able to use their next Soyuz flight (scheduled for some time in 2005 I think) to do maintenence on the station...That having been said, I think we have ~6 months before the ISS would have to be temorarily abandoned.

      Now, realising that if they used the escape capsule, they couldn't really go back up there without having another "lifeboat", we would have to wait for the Russians to finish another capsule for the "lifeboat"...

      Considering all this, I'm going to guess that the shuttle program will be out of commission for at least 3 years this time.

      And...considering the current political climate, economics, war, etc...I'm sad to say that I don't think it will fly for a long time to come (if ever again).

      As for what will likely happen to the ISS...the Russians will probably operate the ISS with the Soyuz space capsules for the time being.

    3. Re:Okay, NASA is out of the business... by coolmacdude · · Score: 1

      Sorry but you are clueless. The shuttle will be back in operation MUCH earlier than 3 years. Senior space experts and NASA people have been all over the news saying this. There will be a brief downtime for the investigation, that is all.

      --

      -You may license this sig for only $6.99.
    4. Re:Okay, NASA is out of the business... by OneFix · · Score: 1

      I hope you're right, but anyone who labels themself as an "expert" and gives you any kind of time line on an unknown is not an "expert". The truth is, NASA isn't going to be in any hurry to get the shuttle back up there. If the shuttle program does continue, they have to be damned sure it never happens again...not for a long time to come...

      Don't forget, NASA is funded directly by public opinion and to be honest, if this was indeed an oversight...they will have to earn the confidence of the public again.

      This doesn't even include the Senate hearings that are bound to happen...

      Yea, I still think the 3 year figure is about right...

  493. ArabNews interesting twist by the_pooh_experience · · Score: 1

    In an interesting spin on the story, it turns out the US is trying to create a "death star" in space. I suppose it is another "real-life follows hollywood" thing.

    Text of above link is as follows

    Israeli, US astronauts die in shuttle blast over Palestine

    By Barbara Ferguson, Arab News Staff

    WASHINGTON, 2 February 2003

    All seven crew of the American space shuttle Columbia, including the first ever Israeli astronaut, were killed yesterday when the craft disintegrated in flames just minutes before it was scheduled to land.

    In a tragic irony, the Columbia exploded with its Israeli astronaut on board over a city named Palestine in the state of Texas.

    The cause of the disaster was not immediately clear, but residents in north Texas heard a loud boom as Columbia passed overhead.

    "I could see two bright objects flying off each side of it," said Gary Hunziker. "I just assumed they were chase jets."

    Another, John Ferolito, heard a noise "like a sonic boom" as Columbia went over Dallas.

    Television footage showed a bright light followed by smoke plumes streaking through the sky. Debris appeared to break off into balls of light as it continued downward. Residents of Nacogdoches, Texas, found bits of metal strewn across the city.

    Officials in Washington said there was no indication of terrorism. The disaster, said the National Aeronautical and Space Administration, occurred when the craft was flying at 12,500mph, at a height of 203,000ft, far too high for any ground-to-air missile.

    Investigations of technical malfunction may first center on the fact that a piece of insulating foam on the craft's external fuel tank came off shortly after lift-off on Jan. 16.

    Whatever the cause, the accident dealt a powerful shock to American confidence and throws into doubt the entire manned space program.

    But President George W. Bush vowed the space program would continue. "The cause in which they died will continue," he said. "Our journey into space will go on."

    Bush raced back to the White House from the Camp David presidential retreat in response to the tragedy. Earlier, he spoke to the families of the astronauts.

    On board Columbia were six Americans and Israel's first astronaut, Ilan Ramon, a former air force colonel. The commander of the shuttle was Rick Husband, 45, an Air Force colonel from Amarillo, Texas, who was selected as an astronaut in 1994 on his fourth try. Among his crew were William McCool, 41, a navy commander from Lubbock, Texas, and father of three sons; Kalpana Chawla, 41, one of the two women on the flight, who emigrated to the US from India in the 1980s and became an astronaut in 1994; and Laurel Clark, 41, the flight surgeon, who became an astronaut in 1996 and who has an eight-year-old son.

    The mission was the 113th flight in the shuttle program's 22 years and the 28th flight for Columbia, NASA's oldest shuttle. The disaster came 17 years, almost exactly to the day, after the shuttle Challenger exploded shortly after lift-off, killing all seven of its crew. In 42 years of human space flight, NASA has never lost a space crew during landing or the ride back to orbit.

    As the Columbia's crew prepared for re-entry, astronaut David Brown joked with mission control: "Do we really have to come back?" As the rising sun burned off the early morning fog the controllers in Houston gave the seven astronauts clearance to begin the run for home. "I guess you've been wondering," they radioed Columbia, "but you are now to go for the de-orbit burn." Those words marked the beginning of the descent to doom.

    "Once again we see that space technology can fail," Bruce Gagnon, international coordinator for the Global Network against Weapons and Nuclear Power in Space, told Arab News last night. "I'm troubled because the Bush Administration has recently announced a program called the 'Nuclear Systems Initiative', a $1 billion research and development program to expand the launching of nuclear power into space. The problem is that as you increase the numbers of launches carrying nuclear payloads into space, but you are also going to dramatically increase the chances of a catastrophic Chernobyl in the sky."

    Asked why NASA was advising extreme precaution at the crash sites, Gagnon said: "We haven't heard that there was a nuclear payload on this shuttle, but one of the great hallmarks of the Bush administration is increased secrecy. I must admit that when NASA said no one should go near a site because of the toxic potential of the fuels and 'other reasons,' I couldn't help but wonder what those reasons are."

    Due to cuts in NASA's budget in recent years, NASA has been forced to turn to the Pentagon for increased funding, said Gagnon. The result is that the space shuttles are now also NASA missions and carry both military and civilian technologies. "What you have now is the military takeover of the space program. NASA is not just about gazing at the stars, it now also has a political and military agenda." What is of concern, he said, is that the Pentagon in now working on a program called the "Space Based Laser." "Its nickname is the 'Death Star,' and its job is to destroy other country's satellites, and also hit targets on the Earth below. NASA hopes to have the first operational tests by 2016 or 2017," Gagnon explained.

    "This would give the US full control and domination of space and the earth below, because whoever controls space will control the Earth." (Additional reporting by David Randall of The Independent in New York)

  494. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  495. Per Ardua ad Astra by benito27uk · · Score: 2

    Through Struggles to the Stars... At least they were doing what they have strived for all their lives. Now we must ensure that we contine to ensure their lives were not lost in vein.

  496. Re:People stuck in ISS by slightly_kooky · · Score: 1

    There is a russian Soluz capsule docked at the ISS which has 3 seats for the 3 russian astronauts.

  497. Any relation by JPriest · · Score: 1
    To this recently posted /. article?..

    Linux In Space: Red Hat Rides The Rocket

    --
    Saying Java is nice because it works on all OS's is like saying that anal sex is nice because it works on all genders.
  498. Will we ever learn... by Alomex · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In today's press conference a NASA official dismissed the importance of the debri that hit the left wing on launch. After all it happened in two of the previous three shuttle missions, and nothing happened.

    This brought back memories of a paragraph from the Feynman report after the challenger disaster which warns precisely about this:

    We have also found that certification criteria used in Flight Readiness Reviews often develop a gradually decreasing strictness. The argument that the same risk was flown before without failure is often accepted as an argument for the safety of accepting it again. Because of this, obvious weaknesses are accepted again and again, sometimes without a sufficiently serious attempt to remedy them, or to delay a flight because of their continued presence.

    1. Re:Will we ever learn... by ApprenticeGeek · · Score: 1

      In today's press conference a NASA official dismissed the importance of the debri that hit the left wing on launch. After all it happened in two of the previous three shuttle missions, and nothing happened.

      Exactly. The orbiter is designed to have a few tiles break off, crack, etc. This was one of the advantages of using these heat-absorbant tiles, and engineers reviewed this when they designed the shuttle.

    2. Re:Will we ever learn... by enkidu · · Score: 1
      I had the exact same thought when I heard that. The Challenger disaster was a case study we covered in one of my courses in college. One thing the professor stessed over and over was that just because something happens one way a number of times, until you understand why and how, you can't take it for granted that it will continue to happen. The engineers knew that there had been blow-by of gases in the o-ring seals, but because the shuttle had completed the mission successfully, it was considered ok, despite the fact that they didn't understand when and how such blowbys were happening. Even a quick statistical analysis of the blowby incidents would have revealed an incredibly strong correlation with low launch temperatures.

      Another thing which contributed to the Challenger disaster was the increased weight of politics and appearances and the desire not to make waves in the decision making process instead of sound engineering and science. The phrase "take off your engineering hat and put on your managers hat" still makes my skin crawl.

      I suspect that an honest and hard hitting investigation will find that, once again, sound engineering and science was lost in an organization as publicity, complacency and managerial harmony increasingly dominated the decision making process. Assuming that we can get such a investigation.

      --

      There is no trap so deadly as the trap you set for yourself
      -Raymond Chandler, The Long Goodbye
  499. Hrm by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    I think she counts as one of the Americans. I mean, she lived here and worked for NASA.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  500. Re:Space Shuttle by cjsnell · · Score: 1

    We send men and women out every day in 42 year-old aircraft but I don't see anyone getting in a tizzy about that.

    The fact is, space flight, like traditional aviation, is risky. We have to accept the risk if we are to continue this program.

  501. The Phoenix by jesser · · Score: 1
    --
    The shareholder is always right.
  502. Hrm... by autopr0n · · Score: 2, Informative

    Actualy, unlike what we know so far about this disaster, people did know that something might go wrong with the Challenger. One of the main reasons it was pushed for that day was because Regan wanted to have people up in space while he gave the state of the union address.

    Kind of ironic, I guess.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  503. Security all that high? by ApprenticeGeek · · Score: 1

    First off, I am not saying that this was a terrorist attack or act of sabotage. Landing is the most dangerous part of a flight, as the shuttle has the aerodynamic properties of a brick. Added to that, there is no fuel left for any auxiliary engines and the angle of reentry must be VERY precise. There are thousands of things that could go wrong without any help.

    But I'm sure you all have heard that already on the news.

    I am good friends with a NASA engineer (who is not too high up on the status rank, btw.) I was working on a research project having to do with NASA, and as a favor to me, he obtained permission for us to tour the Obiter Processing Facility (where they prepare the shuttle for the next launch) and the Vehicle Assembly Building (where they attach the External Fuel Tank and Solid Rocket Boosters.)

    All this was *extremely* easy to do. I have been inside the orbiter, under relatively little supervision, with no vouchers except for my friend's word (and he is not powerful in the NASA hierarchy, either).

    Security? I'll have to think about it.

  504. Re:Space Shuttle by ETEQ · · Score: 1

    Keep in mind, though, that that simply means the shuttle technically was capable of flying 100 missions - that doesn't necessarily mean the equipment wouldn't be hopelessly out of date - the point here is that we could easily design a new shuttle that would do what the current shuttle does, but do it many times better.

  505. Re:Speaking on behalf of the Slashdot community... by Teancum · · Score: 1

    I totally agree. This storing is going to have some serious legs, and you will be hearing about it for the next month.

    At least the planned daily press briefings are going to be interesting for the next little bit.

  506. Another Mirror by ari_j · · Score: 1

    I have a mirror up at http://ari.ods.org/columbia/

  507. Notice the date! by parawing742 · · Score: 1

    Todays date written in YY-MM-DD format is: 03-02-01 ...which is the countdown used when launching a shuttle. I'm not saying that there is anything related to this, just an interesting fact.

  508. RIP by pHaze · · Score: 1

    The timing on this is unfortunate for the USA. A hell of a blow to lose some of the bravest and brightest of the country. Petty GB is the president and is the face we have to put on the condolences to their friends and families.

    May they all rest in peace.

  509. Something Many seem to miss with the Tiles by tmortn · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Lets just say the tiles caused it. That critical tiles where somehow displodged by the foam on take off.

    There was nothing they could do about it. They could not repair any damage. They couldn't meet up with Station, They couldn't stay on orbit much longer, Certainly not long enough to mount a rescue. The only choice they had was attempting re-entry and landing. They couldn't launch the Soyuz on the pad for a rescue because soyuz is not capable of making shuttles normal orbit, not to mention that is a progres module and not one designed for re-entry and even if it were it could only hold 3 minus anyone needed for launch ( normally 2 )..Choices where

    A) Stay in orbit and die when life support failed. B) Hope it held together on re-entry.

    and thats if they discovered an issue before they went for de-orbit burn. If they found out after that there only choice was hoping it held together on re-entry.

    The same applies to almost any problem which may have developed of a structural nature.

    --
    I don't ask you to be me. I only ask you not expect me to be you.
  510. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  511. A moment of silence. by Anemophilous+Coward · · Score: 1

    [ ... ]

    Thank you.

    Now, with the greatest respect to all the families who have suffered this terrible loss, has anyone speculated on the following possibilites:

    - that the Ants thoroughly gummed up the system before they could blow them out the hatch?

    - that someone forgot to pack the inanimate carbon rod to re-seal the door with?

    All Simpsons references aside, I wonder how completely those experiments disentegrated with everything else. Could those ants have survived and somehow be floating down to Earth still due to their low mass and (possibly?) ultra-slow terminal velocity?

    Of course the chances of ever finding one that did survive will most likely be nil, but makes for some interesting thoughts.

    - A non-productive mind is with absolutely zero balance.
    - AC

  512. My letter to my elected officials by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

    I'll be sending a copy of this off to the White House and my three congresscritters. I suggest that everybody else try to do something similar.

    ---

    Consider this letter a preemptive strike. I feel that it is important to express my views and opinions on an important topic that is sure to be hotly debated in the coming weeks and months.

    In July of 1994, a series of over twenty fragments of the comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 impacted the surface of Jupiter, a planet 1400 times the size of our own. The average energy released by the impact of each fragment was equivalent to over 200 billion tons of TNT. This is several times more powerful than the entire planet's nuclear arsenal combined, and several million more times powerful than the two atomic bombs that brought an end to the Second World War. One fragment, the seventh to impact, released energy equal to 6 trillion tons of TNT. Any single one of those fragments would have been enough to cause the extinction of the dinosaurs. If all the pieces of Shoemaker-Levy 9 had hit our world, it is difficult to know if even our planet would survive intact. Needless to say, there wouldn't be anybody around to find out how things turn out afterwards.

    This morning, the world awoke to the terrible news of the loss of the space shuttle Columbia with all hands on board. Mere hours after this tragic loss, there is already renewed debate on the cost of our manned space program and suggestions of canceling the program outright. Science pundits from around the world are already trying to remind us that robotic space probes can do scientific research faster, better and cheaper than an astronaut. Although this point is debatable, it is more important to realize that pure scientific research is not the end-goal of our nation's manned space program.

    Sooner or later, something large will hit our planet. We don't know if it will be next week, next month, or next year, but we do know that it will happen, and it will kill all life as we know it on our world. This is an undeniable fact, and no amount of scoffing at bad made-for-TV movies will change that.

    If every human being is still on this one planet when this happens, our entire species will be nothing more than a mere footnote in history, neither having nor deserving any more notoriety than the passing of the dinosaurs. Nothing that we have accomplished after thousands of years of human civilization will matter. The lives of the seven astronauts we lost today will not matter. The debate on space exploration will not matter, nor will anything else said in Congress. Our accomplishments, our knowledge, our nation, our history, our triumphs and tragedies, everything that any person has ever done will not matter because there will be nobody left for these things to matter to.

    Of what good is sending robotic probes to explore Jupiter if there isn't anybody left to use the scientific knowledge gained? What could a war on terrorism possibly mean if there won't be anybody left to live in a world free of murderous zealots?

    The tragedy that happened to the Columbia should be taken as a wake-up call to the nation. However, it should not be taken as a sign that we need to abandon the idea of sending people into space, but to the fact that a piece of US history like the Columbia should have been in the National Air air Space Museum, not orbit. Our country and our species needs to take spaceflight seriously again.

    In the past decade, we have been swamped with proposals for replacements for the space shuttle that would be both safer and cheaper to operate, but funding to all of them was cut. We initially had grand ideas for the International Space Station, but even now it is operating with a crew half the size it should have been. Plans for missions to the moon and even Mars have been brought up, but these have vanished in the face of "pressing" problems that are more important only in the short term. In the long-term, not even national defense is as important as manned space exploration. Even the US military can't save us from a comet.

    We need to focus more on sending people to other worlds in our solar system. We should do this not for pure scientific research, not for national pride, but because we are the only ones who can.

    Please focus more on the urgent need to send people into space, and please help give Columbia the distinction of being both the first and last space shuttle launched.

    1. Re:My letter to my elected officials by Guppy06 · · Score: 1
      "The asteroid threat is an even more nebulous way to extract money from idiots than the climate change one, or the terrorist one, for that matter."

      I don't know why I'm bothering to respond to an AC troll (is there any other kind?), but....

      Terrorism is a big unknown that relies on people (a bigger unknown). Climate change is debatable, at least the man-made variety. But...
      • The distinct lack of living dinosaurs around here is real, as real as an impact crater near the Yucatan from about the same time period.
      • Shoemaker-Levy 9 was real.
      • The moon is real. The best theory so far about its existance involves something impacting the earth.
      • All the rocky bodies in our star system are pock-marked with impact craters. Even the planets with weather systems haven't been able to hide them all.
      • We're all living on the densest object within light-hours. Only two other planets have a higher surface gravity than ours.
      • We're only about eight light-minutes to the star system's center of mass. Objects passing near us are exponentially faster than objects passing near Jupiter.
      • According to geologists and astronomers, statistics say we're about due for another one of the dinosaur-killing scale (if not bigger).
      Whether you choose to accept the facts or not is up to you, but your own foolishnes is no reason for the rest of the species to get vaporized along with you.
  513. Re:They never docked with the ISS in this mission by nuzoo · · Score: 1
    Has anybody explained why they couldn't have done a spacewalk to inspect the damage? All I've heard is that it wouldn't have made any difference if they had done one, since they weren't equipped to repair it.

    I just don't buy the assertion that they wouldn't have had any options if they had discovered the damage. Once they knew of the problem, they could have worked out some sort of rescue plan, perhaps getting them out to the ISS, where they could have stayed until Endeavor could have been launched to go pick them up. Columbia could have been left at the ISS until a later mission could go out to repair it.

    In the words of our fearless leader, I still think they "misunderestimated" the situation.

  514. Re:Tasteless shuttle jokes from the archive by sbjornda · · Score: 1
    Oh come on. "-1 Flamebait"??? You know there are going to be sick jokes coming out of this event. It's part of the human reaction, functioning psychologically to distance oneself from tragedy. Happens all the time. I'm just attempting to point us to some of the more clever ones from last time around. If you're old enough to remember, there were a lot of sick ones that were not clever at all. Let's aspire to cleverness, at the very least.

    .nosig

  515. Bush's rhetoric: Mr. War goes sentimental by Zhe+Mappel · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Well, it is too early to say what went wrong. It's also too early to know if the defunding of NASA -- which has generated warning after warning for years -- is to blame. But it is not to early to observe what is going on in this:
    "The same creator who names the stars also knows the names of the seven souls we mourn today," Bush said, his eyes glistening. "The crew of the shuttle Columbia did not return safely to Earth but we can pray they are safely home."
    The president whose people generate a plan to lob 400 cruise missiles per day into civilian Iraq is not someone from whom I will buy such opportunistic sentimentality. You can't deal cheaply with human life and expect people to believe you when a speechwriter sticks a few lines worthy of Rod McKuen in your hand.
  516. Why? by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Because resources in this planet are not infinite?

    Because the politicians may render this planet unfit for life?

    Because we are curious beings?

    Because we can and want?

    Eggs, basket, meteorite, dinosaurs?

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  517. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  518. Ot by cjsnell · · Score: 1

    I know a lot of you on Slashdot aren't old enough to remember when Challanger exploded at takeoff, and don't remember the uphoria and excitement that we all used to have when the Space Shuttle was new, or the excitement that a honest to God civilian was getting to go into space. In this era of any rich playboy with $20mil can get into space with enough effort, its hard to imagine what that was like for us, especially those of us who were young at the time.

    Interesting that you bring this up...I was thinking this afternoon about the difference between my reaction this morning and my reaction as an 11 year-old in 1986. When Challenger exploded, my class was eating lunch in the cafeteria. We were sitting there when Mrs. Owens was approached by another teacher. When they told her, she started bawling. We all sat there, very much confused, and watched our teachers cry. A minute or two later, our principal Mr. Rhode made the announcement over the PA and we were sent home a short time later. I can remember, even at that young age, the heartache I felt. The disbelief lasted for several days.

    This morning, I was lying in bed, recovering from an early-morning road march with some folks from my Army ROTC batallion, when I saw the news on CNN.com. Strangely, I didn't panic. I didn't cry. I just sighed and called my parents. I think 11 September 2001 changed me in more ways than I previously realized. After seeing the WTC collapse and personally seeing the smoke from the smoldering Pentagon, relatively small tragedies like this just don't affect me in the same way. Kind of sad, really.

    Anybody else have the same reaction?

    1. Re:Ot by Saeger · · Score: 1
      Don't forget that you're also emotionally weaker as a child, and more apt to cry. You get jaded with age.

      In fact, I was living in NYC on 9/11/01, but the WTC collapse and ~3,000 dead wasn't enough to make me cry (angry sure, but not sad). It took the combination of THAT event AND my Mom's heart attack to get me to break down for a bit. Hits closer to home I guess.

      My first reactions to 9/11 and today's shuttle burnup are similar: anger. But my anger is mostly directed at the likely IMPLICATIONS of the event, rather than the event itself. In the case of 9-11 I immediately began to fear my government more than the decentralized terrorist boogeymen, and in today's case, I fear more for the space program - and the survival of the human race by extention - than I do about one more inevitable shuttle loss and 7 smart people dead.

      Maybe that makes me an unemotional bastard for only focusing on the big picture rather than caring as much about the human interest stories or about losing myself in the mass psychology in the aftermath of large scale events.

      --

      --
      Power to the Peaceful
  519. Wear unlikely as problem by Eric+Green · · Score: 1
    First of all: Columbia was the oldest shuttle, but it actually wasn't the one with the most landing stresses on it. It had 17 prior landings, there are other shuttles that have done 20 landings. Secondly, the Columbia was more heavily built than the other Shuttles. Data from the Columbia's construction was used to reduce the weight of the other shuttles. Finally, Columbia had just been refurbished back in '99 or so, and its airframe was extensively inspected at that time, and this was only its second flight after it was refurbished.

    While it is possible that there was an airframe failure, it looks rather unlikely given these facts. Airframes are one of the things we know a lot about, and 17 landings, even as violent as Shuttle landings are, just aren't enough to fatigue an airframe in a way that would make the plane break up.

    --
    Send mail here if you want to reach me.
    1. Re:Wear unlikely as problem by geoswan · · Score: 1
      ...It had 17 prior landings...

      News reports say it was Columbia's 28th mission.

    2. Re:Wear unlikely as problem by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't the takeoff stresses be stronger than the landing ones? The re-entry burn would also be more of a problem than the bounce from landing.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  520. (not) Ot by cjsnell · · Score: 1

    doggone it, I munged my Subject: in an attempt to edit it and accidentally hit the submit. Your post was very much on-topic. Sorry for the confusion. I was intending to change my Subject: to "It felt different this time around..."

  521. god, I needed that by Corf · · Score: 1

    I've been at work all day. Retail, at a bike shop, helping people make bicycles work and maybe - if I'm lucky - letting them experience a bit of the wonder and thrill they first got as a child learning to ride. We got a customer in around quarter after ten who passed on word of the tragedy, and got our jury-rigged TV antenna to tune in to the local news station - it stayed there all day. It was constantly on in the background, while I was helping laughing kids and enthusiastic adults with whatever they were up to. The customers took my mind off of things, thankfully - and now that I have time to remember, and mourn, and weep, you've helped. Thank you.

    --
    The pain was excruciating and the scarring is likely permanent, but that just means it's working.
  522. Re:How many? How safe? by atam · · Score: 1

    However, your rational behind just counting the number of shuttle is questionable. What if I have just one shuttle and it launched every year for the next 100 years and then it exploded on the 100th time. In your logic, you have one shuttle and it suffered a 100% failure after 100 years. Now say I have 100 shuttles and we launch a new shuttle every year for the next 100 year. Let say 10 of them exploded. So you have 90 shuttles left and had a 90% sucesss rate. But which scenario would you prefer? Both scenario launched 100 times, yet the first scenario has one failure but none left and the second scenario has 90 left but 10 failures.
    Just counting how many shuttles does not give you the whole picture about reliability.

  523. Engineer who brought that warning was fired by Eric+Green · · Score: 3, Interesting
    For the crime of testifying before Congress that NASA was skimping on safety, she was fired. Here is what she has to say about the situation (forwarded from Politech):

    Two years ago, I was a highly decorated NASA engineer. I was awarded their highest medal, for Exceptional Achievement -- something that is usually reserved for senior managers -- because of my expertise.

    I was a safety engineer.

    I was removed from my GS-13 position, as an internationally-recognized authority on hypergolic propellants and explosives, and forced off the Kennedy Space Center. At gunpoint.

    Their excuse was that I had "abused government equipment." Because I sent a friend an e-mail joke.

    The reality was that I wouldn't play their "political ball."

    I F-ING WARNED THEM.

    I told them that the technicians and engineers were overworked. I told them that there were too many managers and too many meetings and "dog-and-pony" shows. I told them that their senior "face time" play games, while they spent all their time plotting how to give each other pay raises, and left the guys on the floor to struggle day to day with obsolete and overpriced and unqualified equipment, was going to result in another Challenger.

    I was there for Challenger.

    I saw the same exact conditions happening again. Overpaid, lazy, irresponsible managers concerned solely with their climbing up their ladders.

    I told them they were skimping on inspections. I told them that the ground crews were asleep on their feet from exhaustion. I made as much noise as I knew how to make about the top-heavy bureaucracy sitting around in their fancy panelled offices, giving whorish press interviews in their smugness, while they did not have a clue what was going on in the real world where I was working.

    They fired me. They fired a GS-13 civil servant, with an Exceptional Service medal and ten dozen commendations. For sending an e-mail joke.

    In reality, for objecting to political fat-cats sitting on their fat rear ends and failing to do their jobs.

    Like Challenger, those who are most guilty are the ones who will attempt to make the most political capital out of it. But the blame for Columbia lies entirely and totally with the NASA administrators. They should all be investigated for their criminal negligence. They should all serve time in jail.

    I warned them. They did their best to destroy me, because I warned them.

    It's too bad that innocent astronauts paid with their lives for NASA managers greed and political ass-kissing.

    But I am not surprised.

    Two years ago, I warned them.

    Dian Hardison
    Cocoa, FL 32927

    Note: Her NASA biography is still online at a NASA site.

    --
    Send mail here if you want to reach me.
  524. Soyuz vs. Shuttle by Eric+Green · · Score: 1
    You're correct that a Soyuz cannot carry 7 crew members (it can only carry three). You're correct that a Soyuz cannot carry payloads (but that's why big dumb rockets were created, no?). On the other hand, that simplicity is also why it is far more reliable than a Shuttle could ever be.

    If we want to do something useful, we should investigate a larger "disposable" rocket with an upsized version of the Apollo capsule. The Shuttle is far too complex and fragile to be reliable. Feinman's estimate of one catastrophe per 100 launches still stands.

    --
    Send mail here if you want to reach me.
    1. Re:Soyuz vs. Shuttle by norweigiantroll · · Score: 1

      Feinman's estimate of one catastrophe per 100 launches still stands. Then it is "disposable." Unforunately it disposes of the people, too.

  525. Another good link on reentry.... by hughk · · Score: 1
    A lot of NASA is /.ed at the moment for some strange reason (and it probably is mostly not /.ers). However an informative link on reentry procedures is here. And another good one is the checksheet for a shuttle simulator here. In the example given in the latter link, the shuttle is returning from the ISS, but it is also going to land at Canaveral.

    I'm sure some better stuff is available or will be, on the web, but at the moment it appears that RCS (reaction jets) is used down to about down to 83Km (250000 feet). At this point flight surfaces are used.for manouvering. They then do some serious braking down to 67Km (200,000 feet) killing the vertical speed. This appears to be whe the disaster ocurred.

    --
    See my journal, I write things there
  526. Re:Don't forget about the crew on the Space Statio by n1ywb · · Score: 1
    --
    -73, de n1ywb
    www.n1ywb.com
  527. I don't believe they had EVA equipment on board. by JoeGee · · Score: 1

    I am not certain about that, but I do know that none of the experiments required EVA. -Joe

    --

    Get off my virtual lawn, you damned virtual kids!
  528. Re:Space Shuttle by Black+Rabbit · · Score: 1

    Religion may not be the cause, but it's certainly an excuse, and IMHO something that provides THAT MUCH of an excuse for people to do some of the sheer nasty crap with it that has been done, I'd just as soon have no part of it whatsoever.

  529. Bailing out from 100,000 feet by geoswan · · Score: 1
    I am following up my own post with some more info. Here is a link to a Life magazine account of a parachute jump from 102,000 feet .

    A French balloonist plans to freefall from 130,000 feet later this year.

    An important difference between a jump from a balloon and bailing out from an incoming spacecraft is that the balloonist's airspeed when they bail out would be pretty close to zero, not some multiple of the speed of sound.

  530. Thank You by miradu2000 · · Score: 1

    I just want to say thank you to everyone at NASA for all that they have done, and given to us, including our lives. While current experiments are not doing the best, great things have come from NASA's work, i I hope our administration will let this continue to happen. I am deeply saddened by this recent event, and can only hope for the best in the future.

  531. Re:How many? How safe? by BigBir3d · · Score: 1

    ok.

    107 launches.

    6 shuttles ever built.

    1 retired due to it being not worthy of flight.

    2 have blown up.

    What is the saying about doing the same thing over and over expecting different results?

  532. Very sad indeed... by Repran · · Score: 1
    ...but even sader if this puts the space program to sleep.

    My thoughts are with the families of the austronauts.

    --

    -- Contradictions only exist in thought - not in reality.

  533. Re:what the hell? by radiashun · · Score: 1

    this would've been a +5 insightful if i would've left out the "fuck slashdot..." part. stupid mods, blow me

  534. Soyuz Fatalities by Isaac-Lew · · Score: 1

    There have been at least 2 fatal accidents that I can think of with Soyuz: one in April 1967 (shortly after the Apollo fire) and one in the 1970's.

    1. Re:Soyuz Fatalities by ces · · Score: 1

      Both of those were over 30 years ago. The Soyuz has had many launches since then with no fatalities.

      Given the number of man-hours the Russians have in space their record is very good.

      --
      Happy Fun Ball is for external use only.
  535. My dad, in Texas, and his experience by haaz · · Score: 1

    My dad (who, as you may have guessed, lives in Texas) was home when the shuttle was destroyed. He said that the whole house shook for twenty to thirty seconds. The pictures on the walls were rattling. When he first heard the boom, he thought it could be a sonic boom, as he's heard those before. But then it kept going...

    My thoughts and heart are with the astronauts families. Brave men and women, all of them. I give a special nod to the folks from Racine... I hate to lose someone from Wisconsin.

    Best wishes to you all.

    --
    -- haaz.
  536. Re:How many? How safe? by atam · · Score: 1

    Statistically speaking, it has 98% sucess rate on launches. I agree that it does not mean anything on future launches. What I disagree with your original post is you asked 'How many shuttles have there been?' and 'How many have exploded?'. But you did not take the number of launches into the equation. Is 98% success rate good enough? I don't know and I wish it could be better. But just counting the number of shuttles could not give you the complete picture.

  537. Re:directv nasa channel 376 plays cinemax by /dev/trash · · Score: 1

    Glad Ihave a DISH. I was glued to the NAsa channel for an hour when they finally got to the technical review.

  538. Re:Scott Peterson = Gary Condit by /dev/trash · · Score: 1

    They solved the Chandra levy case? Since when?

  539. Re:They never docked with the ISS in this mission by /dev/trash · · Score: 1
    . Columbia could have been left at the ISS until a later mission could go out to repair it.

    And how would the Columbia have gotten 100 miles higher with no propulsion beyond guidance rockets?

  540. Re:Apparently, a tile on the left wing was damaged by adrianhensler · · Score: 1

    It is my understanding that this was not confirmed until reviewing the tapes far after any abort would have been possible.

  541. Re: A better Tribute by norweigiantroll · · Score: 1

    We'll also go bankrupt in 2014.

  542. Thanks by wheel_dog · · Score: 1

    That is really great. Do I violate any copyright laws by showing copies to friends, or placing on a website?

    You really deserve a lot of credit for those words.

  543. High Flight by Your+Anus · · Score: 1

    Oh, I have slipped the surly bonds of earth
    And danced the skies on laughter-silvered wings;
    Sunward I've climbed, and joined the tumbling mirth
    Of sun-split clouds -- and done a hundred things
    You have not dreamed of -- wheeled and soared and swung
    High in the sunlit silence. Hov'ring there,
    I've chased the shouting wind along, and flung
    My eager craft through footless halls of air.
    Up, up the long, delirious burning blue,
    I've topped the windswept heights with easy grace
    Where never lark, or even eagle flew.
    And, while with silent, lifting mind I've trod
    The high untresspassed sanctity of space,
    Put out my hand, and touched the face of God.

    -- RCAF Flight-Lieutenant John Gillespie Magee Jr.
    (1922-1941).

    --

    In the USA, we like stuff watered down, like beer, television, and freedom.
  544. if i could trade my life for theirs by margulies · · Score: 1

    i would.

  545. MOD PARENT UP!! by Wolfrider · · Score: 1

    Man it sucks not to have mod points some days, but then again I've already posted in this thread.

    --
    .
    == WolfriderV6 == I'm willing to admit that *I just might* be wrong... Are you??
  546. Re: $DEITY rest their souls by lostchicken · · Score: 1

    "What happened? Why did it break?"

    I think were all asking that tonight.

    --
    -twb
  547. Re:Impact with "space junk"? by Forgotten · · Score: 1

    I haven't seen this mentioned much thus far, but yes, there is a possibility that orbital debris hit the orbiter, went undetected, and caused the catastrophe. What the odds of those three things add up to is anybody's guess.

    There is a hell of a lot of junk in orbit, but most of it is above the typical orbiter (or ISS) altitude of 250 miles or so. The two densest debris bands occur around 600 miles and 900 miles up. The 200-250 mile band is sort of self-cleaning, because the fringes of the atmosphere brake debris and cause it to fall from orbit. Nonetheless, the orbiter is expected to hit something small as a matter of course, because lots of stuff is in decaying orbits and works its way down through the 250 mile area on its way to a fiery doom. At a relative 30,000kph even a paint chip is a deadly weapon (low orbit means high speed). This is the major reason why the shuttle orbits facing backwards and upside-down - doing so reduces the odds of something penetrating the crew module. But NASA still replaces one window on average after each flight because of damage from dust-sized particles (including some natural micrometeoroids).

    No one actually knows the odds for the tiny particles that can't be tracked by radar - predicting them is at best a statistical exercise. Larger objects are tracked (there are around 10,000 of them), but those wouldn't have caused the sort of undetected damage that you're asking about. If a baseball or even a visible pellet hits you at that velocity, you know about it immediately. It's even possible that an undetectable dispersed swarm of tiny particles could wear away at a surface, for instance (this is another reason windows are replaced - they fog, as can the lenses on Hubble).

    As for the tiles, an awful lot would have had to come loose to cause this. Someone would have noticed if this were the case.

  548. Re:How many? How safe? by BigBir3d · · Score: 1

    98% is piss poor.

    NASA is a professional organization that has spent trillions of dollars over the years. They still have problems converting meters to feet. That was only a year or 2 ago. That is truly pathetic.

    As for the number of shuttles. 50% are not flight worthy. If Boeing made 737's where only 50% were good, would you fly on one? I would not.

    And as far as reliability is concerned, how many of these things actually launch when scheduled? Not often (neither do airlines for that matter). We are supposed to be impressed by the thoroughness of NASA every time they find a problem before launch. I am not impressed. That shows a lack of good design.

    If we are to continue wasting money on low earth orbit programs it should be done in a safer way. It should be good enough to be able to be done more than 4 or 5 times a year. Preferably a vehicle that can get it up by itself :) As in no solid rocket boosters and liquid tanks that fall back to earth as some of the most expensive pollution ever. Where is this great advance in science? 30 year old technology that is unreliable, expensive, and barely re-usable is not aceptable.

    It is a shame that it takes a 2nd mistake of this magnitude to wake the public up that this is not a good way of doing things.

  549. Astronauts were aware of problem before breakup by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    According to CNN's timeline, the astronauts were aware of a problem shortly before breakup. There was at least seven minutes during which sensors were not properly responding.

    However, it's not like you'd ditch the shuttle (even if seven minutes was enough time) based on just a few sensors not properly responding. As a matter of fact, according to the timeline, the crew was just acknowledging the first alert that was given them when they lost contact. So there almost certainly wasn't anything anyone could have done, even if immediate action was taken.

  550. To those lost and affected by Devil · · Score: 1

    ubi caritas et amor, deus ibi est.

  551. Perspective by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    Get a bit of perspective. You complain about gas prices? How about the *far* greater number of lives that were lost there and in involved situations?

    You're taking part in a totally irrational outburst. The guy didn't say that the astronauts that died didn't matter -- just that he was sad about the shuttle. You're *trying* to find a fight to pick, trying to transfer your frustration. Cool down.

  552. Eerie foreboding from the land of Slashdot by salientpoints · · Score: 2

    from the Ants in Space /. story:


    So... (Score:5, Funny)
    by antaeogo on Sunday January 26, @01:07AM

    If the shuttle crashes during re-entry, they can blame it on a bug in the system?


    They have slipped the surly bonds of earth and touched the face of God.

  553. Pioneers by coloth · · Score: 1

    These people were pioneers. They would not be pioneers without risk, and they knew the risks. They were brilliant, dedicated, highly trained people who knew the risks.

    The blow we felt wasn't just the loss of these people, it was also the loss of their spirit, which exceeded immeasurably their mortal selves. This spirit carries us aloft with them, and when it is suddenly gone, we fall.

    May they rest in peace, and may their memories live on.

    --

    Machines take me by surprise with great frequency. -A. Turing

  554. CNN ignorence! by weeboo0104 · · Score: 1

    I watched CNN almost 10 minutes today. Even though I wanted to find out what had happened, I decided to wait until I can read the info on NASAs website. What helped me make that decision? The scrolling text at the bottom of their screen was listing other space disasters. It wasn't the listing of the disasters that offended me, it was the listing saying that the only disaster before Challenger was the Apollo13 lauchpad fire!

    I'm sure most of you know that the launchpad fire was infact Apollo1

    The ignorence astounds me! These are the people we are expected to get our news from???

    --
    It is easier to build strong children than to repair broken men. -Frederick Douglass
  555. Re: A better Tribute by buswolley · · Score: 1

    get your facts straight. Do a google on zubrin and Mars

    --

    A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

  556. Re:Space Shuttle by MMHere · · Score: 1

    Translation for upper midwesterners:

    "not too bad is better than not too good."

  557. No, 6 Americans and 1 Israeli by sql*kitten · · Score: 1

    The Indian had immigrated to the US. Otherwise you'd have to say there were no Americans on board and quote everyone as being the nationality their families were from.

  558. Re: $DEITY rest their souls by Discopete · · Score: 1
    Actually, the engineers knew exactly what would happen when you freeze rubber.

    It was the upper management at Morton-Thiokol who made the decision to 'Go for launch'.

    A rather interesting book on the subject is "What do you care what other people think" by Richard P. Feynman. He was one of the principle scientists on the Rogers commission that investigated the Challenger "accident".

  559. A Toast to the Crew: by TheCrazyFinn · · Score: 2

    The arching sky is calling
    Spacemen back to their trade.
    ALL HANDS! STAND BY! FREE FALLING!
    And the lights below us fade.

    Out ride the sons of Terra,
    Far drives the thundering jet,
    Up leaps the race of Earthmen,
    Out, far, and onward yet ---

    We pray for one last landing
    On the globe that gave us birth;
    Let us rest our eyes on the fleecy skies
    And the cool, green hills of Earth.

    -- Robert A. Heinlein
    - Green Hills of Earth
    --

    --
    "You've got an invalid haircut" -Warren Zevon - Life'll Kill Ya
  560. My apologies by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 1
    This post was not meant to see air. Something went screwy with the interface and the damned thing posted double when I meant to scrap it altogether as sub-par posting from yours truly. My apologies to the original poster.


    -Fantastic Lad

  561. human remains found... by C21 · · Score: 2
    http://www.dailysentinel.com/news/newsfd/auto/fe ed/news/2003/02/01/1044141409.01917.7429.8503.html
    I am really sad about this, I have no other words to express myself.
    --
    this is not a sig.
    1. Re:human remains found... by TomParrett · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Today's New York Times calculates the risks: 2 failures in 113 flights, about 98 percent success rate, which is thought by NASA acceptable -- or at any rate realistic -- for space flight. Who would go on a business trip with a 1 and 56 chance of dying? We have come to take astronauts for granted. They are extraordinarily valiant, the bravest of the brave.

    2. Re:human remains found... by algebraist · · Score: 1

      The late Richard Feynmann's report of the Challenger investigation had engineers coming up with failure rates of about one-in-a-hundred even at that time. In fact, being consistent with those .01 failure estimates was how Feynmann was able to ferret out engineers from suit types, the latter simply quoting the advertising that failure rates were one-in-a-hundred-thousand.

      --
      Jan Theodore Galkowski, (Oo) http://www.smalltalkidiom.net/ MySQL,PHP,ETL,SQL,MinGW C, and plucking the Web
  562. Another predictable AC response by cyranoVR · · Score: 1

    Wow, I bet it took a lot of imagination to copy and paste that post from a September 11th thread.

    I guess I can only answer one cliche'd /. post from a lowly AC with another /. cliche:

    Plan for AC to look like a retarded ass!
    1. Wait for Americans to die

    2. Wait for other Americans to become upset about it.

    3. Post inane comment attacking Americans because they don't know about some obscure, insignifant tragedy in a backwards, thirdworld country.

    4. ???

    5. AC == retarded piece of shit!

    (PS - My apologies in advance to the mentally challenged community for insulting any of you by implying that this worthless AC worm is anywhere near your level of humanity).

  563. Re:How many? How safe? by BigBir3d · · Score: 1

    Very true.

    50% is pretty bad. Not a passing grade in any school even...

    Plus this is a program with 20+ years of "experience" at this. With no signs of improvement.

  564. Re:Terrorism? by PhuCknuT · · Score: 1

    incoming ballistic missiles travel much slower than mach 17.

  565. Re:Armadillo Rockets could do it, why not bin Lade by PhuCknuT · · Score: 1

    Nope, any attempt to counter an insane hypothesis will just be seen by conspiracy theorists as an attempt to cover up the truth. And not trying to counter it of course means it's true and you don't have a way to prove otherwise. That's the problem with conspiracy nuts.

  566. Do I care about people dying? by GQuon · · Score: 1
    I should never have registered. Net-life as an Anonymous Coward was easier.

    4 people died in the fires in Canberra that burned down Stromlo you noxious ignorant cunt.

    But I guess you just don't care about them.

    Yes I do. Belive it or not.
    I was in a way relieved that no more people died in those fires, I hoped it wouldn't turn into another "Ash Wednesday". I'm neither Australian, nor American, so this wasn't nationalism from my side, although it may have been "wrong" of me in another way.
    I expected a lot of bad jokes to come up about the Shuttle, and a lot of "HAHAHA! You deserve it!". May have been wrong of me to single out Australians for this though, since the bad jokes came from all the world, even from the US. Sorry about that, Australia. I just remembered the debate about Stromolo/bush fires jokes, and all this "f#*@% Americans, you are so insensitive".
    I haven't heard all the jokes about the bush fires, and I haven't heard all the jokes about the shuttle, but I guess a lot of all those were pretty bad. I wanted to say that one should take a moment to think it over before making a "joke" about something that people care about.
    People who have had their feelings hurt by a bad joke, should perhaps think it over before "taking back" with another bad joke and starting a flame war.
    At least try to make it a bad joke against the joker; not a bad joke against the people who died, were hurt, or lost their property.
    In a bit of an ironic way, I was the one who should have taken my own "advice", and taken a moment to think it over before posting what I did. Next time I won't hurry just because my post might be the first one. From the response you gave me, I could just as well have said "I vomit on toddlers!", or something like that.
    I have to try to put myself in the situation of those people who have been affected by a disaster in some way, and try to understand how they feel. I know I can't accomplish this 100%, since the accidents that have affected people I know, haven't had enough magnitude to be on CNN.
    The entire population of the Canberra area were affected by the fires in different ways, and communities around NASA sites are affected also. They may have lost someone themselves, or they may know somebody who have. Would people like these Australians, Americans and Israelis think that this or that joke was funny? Many of the jokes I read, I think they wouldn't approve of. The strange thing is that sometimes, jokes which I find utterly appalling, the victims of the tragedy laugh at, for some strange reason. But if we didn't know who they were, we would scald them for laughing.

    P.S. I just said sorry to Australia. This apology does not apply to Australians who made sick jokes about the bush fires or the shuttle.
    --
    Irene KHAAAAAAN!
    1. Re:Do I care about people dying? by GQuon · · Score: 1

      I should probably just give up about this now, but I'd just like to point to a couple of examples.
      Ahh... (Score:1, Funny): That was exactly what I was rambling on about. Taking a poke at the trolls. It might turn out that I am a "troller" as well, so then you can laugh at me.
      Not funny in any way (Score:5, Funny): Funny because somebody modded it "Funny"
      No Lance Bass? (Score:0, Troll): Lance Bass is/was going to space. But I don't hate N*Sync, so I think this was a bad joke.

      --
      Irene KHAAAAAAN!
    2. Re:Do I care about people dying? by GQuon · · Score: 1

      Ahh... (Score:1, Funny)
      Just for the record: I didn't notice that the comment had a really large sig. I guess I have to add this guy to my foes list, or turn sig display off. Sorry about that.

      --
      Irene KHAAAAAAN!
  567. what are the outcomes of something like this... by C21 · · Score: 1

    The outcomes of something like this runs a direct correlation to the outcomes of september 11, firemen are now extraordinarily respected (among many other changes this disaster had to our country). I know many science oriented people respect astronauts, but someone said the majority of people have put them in the backs of their minds, not really thinking that going up in space is dangerous. This will change. There is good from something this horrible, hopefully our astronauts will get the respect they deserve now.

    --
    this is not a sig.
  568. Ice Theory by barakn · · Score: 1
    A NASA engineering analysis discounted the possibility of significant damage from foam insulation striking the left wing during launch. In the analysis an estimate of the mass and velocity of the chunk would have been necessary, amongst other variables. It is possible that they underestimated the mass of the insulation. What follows is a wild and perhaps misinformed theory.

    Poorly bonded insulation allows air to infiltrate between the insulation and the tank. Water ice is deposited. If liquid water condenses as well, an insulation-prying process develops: freezing water expands, widening the gap and thus increasing the volume of airspace for additional liquid and ice to form. Eventually the heavy load of ice, vibations, g-force, and severely weakened area of bonding cause the tank to shed the chunk of insulation with its heavy load of ice. The ice would be denser than the foam insulation. Ignoring its buildup could cause serious under-estimation of the chunk's mass and mechanical strength.

    --
    "I'm so moist I'm sticking to the leather." -Kermit the Frog on The Late Late Show
  569. Re:ACT OF TERRORISM!! by pcxmac · · Score: 1

    yah dude, im sure u care. next time try not to fall of the main dealio

  570. Twenty-Eight 28 -- not a lucky number by eamonman · · Score: 1

    The Challenger O-Ring disaster happened on the 28th of January. Saturday was supposed to be the successful completion of the 28th mission for the Columbia orbiter.

    --
    0- Eamonman Proud member of DNRC
  571. What to tell your kids. by xScruffx · · Score: 1

    I wouldn't know, exactly what to tell your kids about the whys and wherefores. Actually, the way I explained it to my five-year-old-cousin-who-appears-to-live-with-me was like this: I sat him down in a kitchen chair (so he couldn't get away and whatnot) and gave him a light indian rub. Then I asked him "if I did that hard enough, do you think your arm might fall off?" After receiving the affirmative response, I started to explain to him as simply as I possibly could what happens when an object enters the atmosphere, proper angle of reentry, so on. Come to think of it, he's a smart little bastard . . . At any rate (though it's a couple of days later now), perhaps something such as would be helpful in explaining the issue to your kids. xScruffx

  572. For Columbia by HRH+King+Lerxst · · Score: 1

    Lit up with anticipation
    We arrive at the launching site
    The sky is still dark, nearing dawn
    On the Florida coastline

    Circling choppers slash the night
    With roving searchlight beams
    This magic day when super-science
    Mingles with the bright stuff of dreams

    Floodlit in the hazy distance
    The star of this unearthly show
    Venting vapours, like the breath
    Of a sleeping white dragon

    Crackling speakers, voices tense
    Resume the final count
    All systems check, T minus nine
    As the sun and the drama start to mount

    The air is charged
    A humid, motionless mass
    The crowds and the cameras,
    The cars full of spectators pass
    Excitement so thick you could cut it with a knife
    Technology...high, on the leading edge of life

    The earth beneath us starts to tremble
    With the spreading of a low black cloud
    A thunderous roar shakes the air
    Like the whole world exploding

    Scorching blast of golden fire
    As it slowly leaves the ground
    Tears away with a mighty force
    The air is shattered by the awesome sound

    Like a pillar of cloud
    The smoke lingers high in the air
    In fascination
    With the eyes of the world
    We stare...


    'Countdown' by Rush, on the occasion of Columbia's first flight.

    --
    No one got beat up more often than the mimes of the old west!
  573. Nasa's smoking gun?... by sl*shdot · · Score: 1

    Found this interesting on Nasa's website:
    "Because of evidence of plasma flow on the lower wing trailing edge and elevon leading edge tiles (wing/elevon cove) at the outboard elevon tip and inboard elevon, the LRSI tiles are replaced FRCI-12 and HRSI 22 tiles along with gap fillers on Discovery (OV-103) and Atlantis (OV-104). On Columbia (OV-102), only gap fillers are being installed in this area."
    http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/shuttle/reference/shut ref/orbiter/tps/lrsitiles.html

    Columbia was the only shuttle to keep the "old technology" tiles in this critical area.

    This is the area where the first bad sensor readings came from. "At 7:53 a.m. Central Standard Time -- and all times will be Central Standard Time -- as we were over California, four left-hand elevon hydraulic return line temperature measurements dropped off scale, "

    hmmmm...

  574. Re:Space Shuttle by UnhandledException · · Score: 1

    Well, whether I agree with you or not, I definitly see where you're coming from.

  575. nasa website to upload pics/videos by gmr2048 · · Score: 1

    CNN has a link to a Johnson Space Center web page listed where you can submit info/pics/video that may be useful to the investigation.

  576. You really are going to Hell by cyranoVR · · Score: 1

    There was an ANT COLONY on the shuttle:

    ...There was an amazing variety of work being done aboard Columbia. Spiders, flowers, cancer cells, ants, carpenter bees, fish embryos, silkworms and rats were all onboard.

    Students from Fowler High School in Syracuse, New York, had worked for three years on an experiment to find out whether ants tunnel at a slower rate in space gravity.


  577. Re:How many? How safe? by Rich0 · · Score: 1

    As for the number of shuttles. 50% are not flight worthy. If Boeing made 737's where only 50% were good, would you fly on one? I would not.

    Uh - I'd be the first to argue about the lack of safety in manned spaceflight, but I think your comparision is a little weak. Why don't you compare the manufacture of space shuttles to matchbox cars - those have a pretty good safety rating (probably better than 737's, unless you count choking accidents). By your logic we should use 737s for manned spaceflight...

    737s don't have to handle flight at Mach 20 for re-entry, and they don't have to sustain 3G accellerations for several minutes during launch. Either stress would probably rip its wings right off. Considering that it took thousands of deaths to develop the safety features that now exist in cars and planes, the very few fatalities in the space program are quite low.

  578. Re:Space Shuttle by j0uSt · · Score: 1

    I noticed on http://www.drudgereport.com a link to an Italian website (http://www.corriere.it/Primo_Piano/Cronache/2003/ 02_Febbraio/03/crepe.shtml) showing visable cracks on the shuttles' left wing. I can't speculate as to the authinticity of this photo but if NASA knew of the cracks then why the hell would they have them try a re-entry.

    If anyone has any information concerning this link let me know.

    --
    -- j0uSt
  579. Re: We need to determine first.... by digicross · · Score: 1

    ...on what did the eye witness saw breaking up into pieces. Is it the Columbia? Or is it something else? If it isn't the Columbia, where's the Columbia? And why did the news said that it was the Columbia. Remember. Just because the news says that it was the Columbia, that doesn't mean that it's the Columbia. Of course it also doesn't meant that it isn't the Columbia. As for what to tell kids about this recent event. Maybe the best way is to tell them the truth. Just say, "I don't know. There are a lot of inputs, some of them are quite confusing and contradictary. We need to examine these inputs first if we want to know what happened." Anyway. What I like about kids are that, they're quite open minded, willing to accept and believe any other alternative possibility. While for "adults", they're usually already programmed into believing certain things, and usually discounted stuff that they consider "impossible".

  580. How Mir operate. by digicross · · Score: 1

    Incase people forgotten. Mir was supplied, resupplied, build, populated, repopulated, and so on without any space shuttle at all. Though the Soviet did planned to build Mir-2 using their own Space Shuttle.

  581. NASA's moon program. by digicross · · Score: 1

    Just remember on how it ended. Same M.O., same result.

  582. The decade of "terror"? by digicross · · Score: 1

    "Meanwhile countless 727, DC-9 and other jets make multiple flights a day in airframes built in the 60's and 70's. Like the manufacturers of those craft, NASA had the best materials, even the best of the best." Quite true. We still need to ask a lot of questions. While there's always chance that the Space Shuttle disintegrates during re-entry, that doesn't the Space Shuttle is not a fine build spacecraft. And we also need to ask, was it the Columbia that those people saw, or something else? "Bush and his administration have made the '00's the decade of fear. Rather than "we have nothing to fear, but fear itself", we have the fear of terrorists hiding under every rock, behind every tree, lurking in every shadow. Now this disaster and the fear is already being considered on national TV, where it should be completely absurd and beyond any scrutiny, the fear brings it up." A little bit correction here. The President of the U.S.A. doesn't have any power at all these days. Note: If it was up to the President. The U.S.A. and the U.S.S.R. would already have a joint moon program, since that's what the Kennedy want, even the Soviet want it too. Anyway, I think that these days the President of the U.S.A. is nothing more than a spokeman who delivers speech or so on. So... I don't think that George W. Bush wanted any Space Shuttle to be destroyed. And from my point of view, he doesn't seem to be a bad person at all. I even think that he doesn't even want a war toward Iraq. However, that doesn't mean that there isn't any people in the goverment of the U.S.A. (and also other goverments, try the whole "official" goverments in the world) that want to do harm. And these "people" regulary pressure the Presidents (whether it's the U.S.A. or othe countries) to make them said what they don't want to say.

  583. Just treat it as like if a meteorite has fallen! by digicross · · Score: 1

    It could be hot, it could be radioactive, it could be anything.

    Anyway. Like the usual advice would say, "becareful, you don't where it came from."

    Just don't be affraid to investigate those objects further. After all, you too also want to know what it is. Just use a wise discretion when touching and examining the objects.

  584. STS-107, the 113th Space Shuttle mission. by digicross · · Score: 1

    STS-113 was launched last year by the way.

    Of course, we also need to find out if Challenger's accident is also "natural".

    http://mission51l.com/challenger.htm

  585. Space Shuttle design. by digicross · · Score: 1

    It's quite likely that neither the U.S.A. or the U.S.S.R. designed the Space Shuttle.

    If you notice it, both NASA and Molniya engineers rejected the Space Shuttle design, they prefer a two stages take off or a horizontal launch system. But they're only given fund if they build the Space Shuttle design, if they decided to use other design, the fund is cut or even withdraw.

    So... It's more likely correct to say that, "both" U.S.A. and U.S.S.R. "copied" the Space Shuttle design. The question is, from where?

    As for the Soviet shuttle.

    They did plan to build Mir-2 using the shuttle. But the shuttle is only used for specific mission, while some missions used other spacecrafts. They're quite wise in their selection of craft.

    Though they do plan to shuttle the people using the shuttle. The Soyuz is reliable, but its landing is rough!

  586. The Soviet program is quite advanced. by digicross · · Score: 1

    "the Russian vehicles don't carry large payloads" How quick are we to forget that the ISS was supposed to build not entirely using the Space Shuttle. The former Soviet space agencies have big rockets that will do the job quite fine indeed.

  587. No manned mission for a long time? by digicross · · Score: 1

    Perharps the whole international manned space program is planned to be close down for an "undefined" amount of time. As for Mir. Actually, Mir outlived its planned age. They planned to replace it with Mir-2, but no fund was given. Then there's the event of burning the Mir itself. Well... We can ask the question, why did it was burned? Lack of fund? No. It's because that "they" wanted that the ISS to be the ONLY space station in orbit. Salyut 7 when it was decommisioned, they don't burn it, they move it into a higher orbit. Why didn't the same happen to Mir? Why do I get the feeling that the ISS will share the same fate as the Mir?

  588. There's plenty of way to build a space station. by digicross · · Score: 1

    There's plenty of way to build a space station. Mir wasn't build using the space shuttle you know. Though they did planned to use the space shuttle build Mir-2.

  589. Remember 11th September 2001. by digicross · · Score: 1

    It can only be done using inside job.

    The question is, was it really the Columbia that exploded?

  590. Moon colony, Mars colony, etc. by digicross · · Score: 1

    Then go to the Moon, go to the Mars, etc. It's already established.

    Don't know on how to get there?

    Have you already try to apply for a Visa to your destination? I think that they will provide you with a free trip there along with a Visa. Though hopefully it's a round trip. LOL!

  591. "flying 2 jumbo jets into the Twin Towers" by digicross · · Score: 1

    "flying 2 jumbo jets into the Twin Towers"

    Actually, the odds of successfuly crashing not just ONE, but TWO 767 to TWO towers is very very very VERY slim.

    And I don't believe they were any real people aboard those jets piloting into those two towers. Veteran jetliner pilots probably couldn't it, what is the hope of an amateur/semi-amateur pilot of doing it. The odds of it happening is approaching zero.

  592. Different crafts for different missions. by digicross · · Score: 1

    True! Payload is better serve with unmanned rockets. While the astronauts is better serve with much comfortable way of travelling.

  593. Different type of crafts for different mission. by digicross · · Score: 1

    I agree. There should be two type of crafts. - Cargo craft - Manned craft

  594. Re:How many? How safe? by geoswan · · Score: 1
    I think I read about this incident in a discussion of the Airbus 320. The Airbus 320 was more heavily fly-by-wire than comparable American airliners.

    In traditional airplanes, the pilot moves the stick, and his other controls, and there is a mechanical connection between his movement and the planes rudder, throttle and aelerons. Not so with the airbus. A computer system interprets the pilots commands, and controls the flight surfaces itself.

    As of the time of this discussion (about 12 or more years ago) the airbus was programmed to over-ride any pilot who requested a maneuver that would cause the plane to pull more than 2.5 Gs.

    Someone had cited an incident when an airliner, out of Hawaii, had experienced a problem that put it into a steep dive. The pilot and co-pilot recovered control and pulled back on the stick, just in time to save it from going into the drink. The plane returned to Hawaii. An examination of the airframe determined that this plane should never fly again. Analysis of the warped beams and stretched rivet holes determined that the plane had experienced over 4.5 Gs.

    I believe the plane in question was a 747.

    My point? This story makes me doubt 3 Gs would rip the wings off of a modern airliner.

  595. Re:sabotage by stephenbooth · · Score: 1

    Apparently (according to today's Metro, a UK national newspaper) shortly after the explosion the NASA/JPL webserver was cracked and the web pages plastered with anti-US and Pro-Iraqi material. Coincidence?

    Stephen

    --
    "Don't write down to your readers, the only people less intelligent than you can't read" - Sign on Newspaper Office Wall
  596. Re:very bad ju ju by knowledgepeacewi · · Score: 1

    yes very very bad ju ju

  597. Re:very bad ju ju by knowledgepeacewi · · Score: 1

    hmmmm. I wonder if anyone knows ju ju.