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US Losing its Scientific Dominance

ScaredSilly writes "The New York Times is reporting that the US is losing its dominance in the sciences. They cite lowering research budgets, increased military spending and 'reverse brain-drain': fewer techies staying in the US after school. I personally think that our comparatively crappy K-12 educational system, and an increased dominance of military research over core scientific research plays a big role. (It's easy to get DARPA, DoD and DoE funding, but difficult to get NSF funding). What do you folks think?"

1,382 comments

  1. Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...and now the fact that I went to the US to study will be a liability rather than an asset. Truly, America is declining... Are you guys SURE you want shrub-chimp hybrid for four more years?

    The situation reminds me of 1600s Spain, frankly -- the big consumer, the people who crossed an ocean to "conquistar" (black?) gold. So, has the US entered its decadence phase finally?

    1. Re:Argh... by Coffeesloth · · Score: 2, Funny

      The decline in the education system over the years certainly has a tremendous impact in this area but I feel it also has a lot to do with the trend to ship the jobs overseas. It started with manual labor jobs and has slowly worked it's way to the tech jobs.

      I'm not against sending the jobs overseas even though it's probably going to impact me personally very soon (I'm a software tester) but with that happening there's little incentive to learn the tech jobs and with the current trend of patent and sue why try to innovate?
      Pretty soon someone is going to patent life and charge us all a fee to continue living.

      (sarcasm implied)

    2. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      American science is definately declining. I mean, they only put two rovers on Mars. How many did the Japanese land?

    3. Re:Argh... by rsatter · · Score: 2

      If anything the off shoring of high tech jobs is not a new phenomenon. It has been occurring since the early 90s.

      It is just American high tech workers never noticed because they were to busy fleeing COBOL business application market for the DotCom companies. In the end, the DotCom bubble made the effect of offshoring high tech jobs worse.

      1) High Tech workers got use to even more money and high money lifestyle
      2) DotCom economy not only helped make it easier to offshore, made it imperative to move the jobs off shore due to market shortage in labor, and gave the high tech consulting industry time to mature.
      3) Money grew the high tech job sector to an unsustainable size
      4) A large workforce means more obvious inefficient workers or to be more blunt to spot bad high tech workers

      Even without off shoring the high tech job sector was in for a shrinking period. The off shoring just makes it more obvious and more painful.

      --
      Rabi Satter
    4. Re:Argh... by Glonoinha · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I call bullshit on the whole US education issue. The NASA engineers that put a man on the moon were not a random cross section of the general US populace. The engineers at PARC were not a gaggle of people picked randomly from the general US population. The scientists that developed the LASER, RADAR, every lab coat wearing nerd at JPL and The AeroSpace Corporation in El Segundo CA (the guys that actually did the work for Mercury and Gemini and GPS) - NONE of those guys were or are representative of the 'average' American High School student.

      Those guys are the top 1% of the top 1% - always have been, always will be. The bottom 90% of the American student body can be a bunch of druggies listening to bad music (see also : the 60's (hippy movement), which also coincides with NASA putting men on the moon) and the elite of the elite will still be worlds apart and above, quite bluntly 'the best.' We have the same people in the workforce we had five years ago - their education hasn't changed one bit, unless it has gotten better via continuing education. Regardless of what is happening in K-12, the American workforce is still full of the same people that brought you all of the wonderful technology the Benedict Arnold CEO's are now saying they can't find anybody smart enough to work on here in the States. Bullshit. Complete bullshit.

      What has changed? The work atmosphere, the opportunities available, the ability for those brilliant American employees to find jobs that can sustain a family in a country where the first $2,000 each month goes to taxes, the next $500 each month goes to health insurance, and the next $2,500 each month goes towards a mortgage payment, property taxes, fixed bills like electricity, water, phone, gas, etc. That is $60,000 a year before you even think about putting food in your mouth or getting in a vehicle to drive to work or putting on clothes to work in ...

      It has nothing to do with whether or not a school has a science lab, and everything to do with whether or not there are jobs out there in science labs doing work, research. If the Benedict Arnold CEOs out there want to point fingers for lack of progress in R&D they can point them at themselves for cutting R&D budgets. The people are there to man them, same people that brought you all those nifty tech toys you currently enjoy - where the fsck are the jobs in R&D?

      Anybody that thinks that American students on the average are a bunch of clueless stupid losers is correct, inasmuch as that has ALWAYS been the case. Anybody that honestly believes that the top 1% isn't easily as sharp, intelligent, and eager to excel as the top 1% of previous generations is a stupid motherfscker that needs to go visit the kids at MIT, CalPoly, etc.

      --
      Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer
    5. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      How many televisions did the Japanese put in American living rooms? How many cars in American garages? Let's not be one dimensional. Mars is not all that important for most people.

    6. Re:Argh... by zsz2k · · Score: 1

      Are you familiar with the concept of a "trend?"

    7. Re:Argh... by Paracelcus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And (a big fat "and")why are "Techies not staying in the US after graduation" BECAUSE THERE AIN'T NO JOBS HERE! The jobs have (almost) all been shipped overseas and more are being sent abroad everyday, and on top of all that we have punkshit asswipe CEO's like Ms. Fiorina rubbing our collective noses in it, you remember the comment? "Americans have no God given right to a job" Yeah but Carley and HP don't have a God given right to our money either!

      Fuck `em I buy my shit on Ebay! (Used)

      --
      I killed da wabbit -Elmer Fudd
    8. Re:Argh... by PainKilleR-CE · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The decline in the education system over the years certainly has a tremendous impact in this area but I feel it also has a lot to do with the trend to ship the jobs overseas. It started with manual labor jobs and has slowly worked it's way to the tech jobs.

      The US has approximately a 5:1 ratio of jobs shipped into the US by foreign companies vs. jobs shipped out of the US by US companies. In other words, we gain far more jobs from foreign companies shipping jobs overseas than we lose by shipping jobs overseas.

      Of course, there is a slight lag in the types of jobs being equatable. When people started complaining that jobs in the automobile industry were being shipped overseas, there was a period during which there weren't many foreign auto makers opening new plants in the US. Now, though, if you buy a Japanese or German car in the US, it's almost (or possibly more) as likely to have been built in the US as an American car.

      As was the case in the past, the jobs being shipped overseas are most often jobs that require fairly limited skills that are easy for people to pick up. Additionally, people were getting used to getting paid fairly well for those jobs (in the past due to labour unions negotiating wages too high to be sustainable for the corporation--the same thing happened in some companies in the Asian auto industry in the last decade; in the case of tech jobs due to the .com bubble), and many of the companies folded or downsized. When people went looking for jobs elsewhere after losing their jobs, they found that the jobs they were looking for were paying too little, no longer available, or being shipped overseas.

      The simple reality is that there are fewer openings available for people in those positions, even when you include all of the openings that are now appearing overseas. Furthermore, because we've managed to reduce the expectations of customers to the point where even the higher levels of tech support are handled with fairly simple scripts, the lowest levels of support, where you'd normally hire the most people with the least amount of education, can, in many cases, be completely replaced with a computer and a handful of more highly educated individuals to support and maintain that computer (maybe even the upper-level support staff can handle some of this burden, such as adding new questions/answers to it's database).

      Declines in the education system can probably be addressed with a completely new post. It's really almost irrelevant because many of the people these jobs are being shipped to are being educated specifically to perform these jobs (improving their English and studying linguistics to remove accents as best as possible in a short time), and because the level of education comes down to less than that expected (but not always shown) from a high school graduate.

      --
      -PainKilleR-[CE]
    9. Re:Argh... by RobinH · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The NASA engineers that put a man on the moon were not a random cross section of the general US populace.

      More than half the technical people working at NASA were not born in the United States. So, you are entirely correct.

      --
      "I have never let my schooling interfere with my education." - Mark Twain
    10. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also note that US students tend to be near the top world wide until about the fifth grade until we seem to crash and burn by the end of highschool. The are a lot of reasons for this. But their is a disturbing fallout from the nannification of America. Kids used to be able to buy well just abount anything in the way of dangerous exciting often explosive chemicals. This lead to many a chemist. Including the one who wrote my favorite chemistry text book.

      Then there are the companies that don't want to pay their taxes, an creating specious arguments. Which comes to the death of integrity, which had been our competative advantage for so long after WWII. What inflation and consumer goods did to the USSR sophistry and plausible denyability are doing to the USA.

    11. Re:Argh... by Glonoinha · · Score: 1

      In 1963 - 1968? If I had to guess, I would say that a most if not ALL of the tech nerds at NASA were Americans.

      Regardless, my point still stands that there are plenty of ultra high caliber people in America just dying to go to work to do R&D for companies like the Aerospace Corporation, NASA, JPL, NSA, PARC, Intel, etc. To suggest otherwise is akin to suggesting that a Benedict Arnold CEO needs to be stabbed in the throat - it sounds real nice but that doesn't make it necessarily true.

      --
      Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer
    12. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      my job was moved to the US last month.

      bet it'll be in PRC before long, though.

    13. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with you there in some respects, but I don't think thats entirely the case. The general mindset of people has changed, declined, over time. Hard work and intelligence are getting less and less respect, thus discouraging people from achieving their full potential. Then, even among students of our most prestigious institutions, a large number of them are no longer interested in furthering science or making great discoveries. Instead, more and more are attracted to making money, starting a company, and being "successful" (whatever that means).

      I can see it in the students all around me. I attend a 'magnet' boarding school that supposedly attracts the best students in the state and frequently posts among the highest scores in national math competitions such as the AMC and Mandelbrot. However, the work ethic here is just pathetic and is only getting worse with each class. It's 'cool' if you can get by while doing as little work as possible and cheating is rampant. There are few people who do work hard, and of those some are only doing it out of total self-interest. Our math team loses to a public school regularly in state competitions because the bulk of the team members are too lazy or don't care enough to practice. Then, when planning for the future, money is definitely one of the biggest issues on their minds. People seek out careers that pay well.

      From within the system, I can't help but be of the opinion that the foundations are cracking. There's simply a lack of MOTIVATION to accomplish anything meaningful, and our culture only worsens the situation.

    14. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you notice you're using America in the 1960s, and not the New Bolder America? It's been 40 years and you don't think American education has declined?

    15. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is the distinction behind that logic? I'm genuinely curious, as someone who does it simply because "that's the way I was told."

    16. Re:Argh... by RobinH · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In 1963 - 1968? If I had to guess, I would say that a most if not ALL of the tech nerds at NASA were Americans.

      "All", you say? After 48 seconds of googling, I found that at a minimum, 32 of the aerospace engineers were Canadian. From this site:

      Many of the engineers who lost their jobs with the Arrow's cancellation went to other aerospace firms, and 32 joined the U.S. space agency NASA, where they helped put American astronauts on the Moon.

      What else did your superior U.S. education teach you? :-P

      BTW, I thought it was common knowledge that the best rocket scientists in the U.S. during the space race were Germans brought over after WWII.

      --
      "I have never let my schooling interfere with my education." - Mark Twain
    17. Re:Argh... by Begossi · · Score: 2, Funny

      I call bullshit on the whole US education issue. The NASA engineers that put a man on the moon were not a random cross section of the general US populace. The engineers at PARC were not a gaggle of people picked randomly from the general US population. The scientists that developed the LASER, RADAR, every lab coat wearing nerd at JPL and The AeroSpace Corporation in El Segundo CA (the guys that actually did the work for Mercury and Gemini and GPS) - NONE of those guys were or are representative of the 'average' American High School student.

      Hey congrats, you just made a point that the US education system of the 1930's rocks.

      --
      Friend of the Wise, Brother of the Brave.
    18. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The USA still has a lead in systems engineering, but don't tell me for a second that those rovers would have been possible without Japanese and Chinese components.

    19. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Many of the engineers who lost their jobs with the Arrow's cancellation went to other aerospace firms, and 32 joined the U.S. space agency NASA, where they helped put American astronauts on the Moon.

      Where does it say those people are Canadian?

    20. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If anything the off shoring of high tech jobs is not a new phenomenon. It has been occurring since the early 90s.

      I was aware of off shoring in the mid-90's. But I was cheaper and faster (and produced better quality work), so I got a many contracts from businesses that had outsourced to other countries but had been burned by it. Off shoring in the 90's resulted in overpriced low-quality code. That's probably not the case now that these countries (and their education systems) are catching up.

    21. Re:Argh... by RobinH · · Score: 1

      Where does it say those people are Canadian?

      You're right, they weren't all Canadian; a few were British.

      Really, do I have to do the googling for you?

      --
      "I have never let my schooling interfere with my education." - Mark Twain
    22. Re:Argh... by stephentyrone · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Possessives usually have an apostrophe, so the possessive form of "it" would be "it's", were it not for the fact that that spelling is already taken by the contraction of "it is". To avoid any possibility of confusion*, we (weirdly) spell the possessive form "its". To summarize: its = belonging to it it's = it is *the actually possibilities for confusion seem to be extremely, extremely limited. I'm hard-pressed to think of a case that can't easily be disambiguated by context.

    23. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't forget all the German scientists that USA flew from Germany after WW2

    24. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The education system of Germany rocked. USA won the war and took the rocket scientists.

    25. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I went to a very technial engineering college (recent grad) and there's a very good reason the techies aren't staying in the US. They're going home.

      Rich families in other countries ship their children here to get an American education, then ship the kids back once they're done. We're exporting education and have nothing to show for it.

      Well, no, I take that back. The tuition that these foreign students have paid has been put towards a new "business and technology" (e.g. management Bullshit) building.

      And people wonder why our society is declining. Within a century we'll be nothing more than business and sales people, with other countries doing the grunt technical work. Gee, cant wait :-P

    26. Re:Argh... by Sgt+York · · Score: 1

      That's not science, that's manufacturing. And the US fell behind there a couple of decades ago.

      --

      There is a reason for everything. Sometimes that reason just sucks.

    27. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm glad you wrote that piece. I'm so tired of people crapping on the public schools. You were right on the money.

      Patrick

    28. Re:Argh... by mehtars · · Score: 1

      The american education high school education has always been pretty bad. The only thing that was keeping the US afloat for all these years were the highly educated 1st and 2nd generation immigrants.

      Then the laws in the countries from which the immigrants came from began to change-- they became more liberal, and gave these people opportunities in their native countries, opportunities that they wouldn't have had 20 years ago.

      as a result, the number of highly educated immigrants has waned to lower and lower numbers

      the only thing that can happen is that the US needs to make high school education more rigorous...

    29. Re:Argh... by /dev/trash · · Score: 1

      And how is electing Kerry gonna help? Please don't respond if all you have to say is "He's not Bush."

    30. Re:Argh... by Sivaram_Velauthapill · · Score: 1

      Can't that be said for anything to do with language? I mean, why capitalize the 'i' when you are referring to yourself? Or why is it always 'you and I' and not 'you and me'?

      I don't think one can rationalize language--it's closer to art than science :)

      Sivaram Velauthapillai

      --
      Sivaram Velauthapillai
      Seeking the meaning of life... @slashdot of all places ;)
    31. Re:Argh... by Sivaram_Velauthapill · · Score: 1

      What inflation and consumer goods did to the USSR sophistry and plausible denyability are doing to the USA.

      I don't get that... what does inflation have to do with USSR? And how are the first two examples similar to the latter two (relative to USA)?

      Sivaram Velauthapillai

      --
      Sivaram Velauthapillai
      Seeking the meaning of life... @slashdot of all places ;)
    32. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And how is keeping Bush going to help?

    33. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It did, because it was DEMANDING at its best. Peep a textbook of the time. Even Home Economics books were hardcore!

    34. Re:Argh... by Glonoinha · · Score: 1

      I was -:- that close to giving the Germans rocket engineering also, but remembered Robert Goddard was the guy credited with the initial rockets (Worcester MA, if I recall correctly.) Germans took that idea and ran with it, did a pretty spiffy job turning Goddard's toys into contributing members of society :-)

      Without getting into the whole 'Canadians are / are not Americans' debate, a whole 32 foreigners helped with the NASA team that put men on the moon? Well golly, that's gotta be more than half, couldn't have taken more than 64 people total to do the entire couple of dozen space shots from Mercury I to the last Apollo mission.

      Just out of curiosity, where exactly were the Germans living when they were the best rocket scientists during the space race? Rhetorical question of course, they were in AMERICA. And the Canadians that helped with the moon shots? Again rhetorical, they were in AMERICA. Perhaps the point I was trying to make was that the talent the Benedict Arnold CEOs say they can't find in America ... really is here, has always been here, and until they get through destroying that particular class of people will always be here.

      --
      Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer
    35. Re:Argh... by Glonoinha · · Score: 1

      In the mid '70s the Russian Ruble was pretty much on par with the US dollar. $1000USD was worth roughly 1000USSR. Through woeful misguided social direction towards wherever their glorious leaders allowed them to be guided their economy imploded and right now the dollar is worth 29,000 rubles (the Ruble went through massive inflation during the mid 90's and eventually went through a 1000:1 devaluation.) Thus if you had a million rubles in the bank in 1975 (worth roughly a million dollars then) today it would be worth $34.50 - enough for a modest dinner for four people.

      The parent is suggesting that what the Benedict Arnold CEOs of today (Hi Carly!) are doing is setting the United States on a path towards the same effect. It isn't impossible, I watched it happen with my own eyes in Russia.

      --
      Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer
    36. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought RADAR was invented/developed by the Brits.

    37. Re:Argh... by MarkCarson · · Score: 1
      Yep, and that crack/flamebait about sending money to DARPA (used to be ARPA), DOD, etc. vice NSF...well NSF did not create the Intenet that everyone is reading this post via.

      Hey, how about Tang? Without a space program who among us would have drunk that vaguely colored water back in the 60s? Actually it was better dry using a wetted popsicle stick - straight to your toungue. Boy that would light you up!

      Seriously, look at the stuff that is produced offshore (Taiwan, China, etc.) but note that most of the engineering is done back in the U.S. - expect that to change tho. I'm not saying there are not good engineers overseas (there are and they do a a lot of hardware design (but the point is that the broad specs and standards are still mostly U.S. driven. Say what you will, but that is still largely the case today. No doubt that will change in the future as well, but because we are living in a more open standards driven global village, not because of a decline in education/engineering in the U.S.

      I don't see the U.S. in decline in absolute terms, but rather other countries are producing better engineers than they have in the past. So, in relative terms, the U.S. has a declining lead (the third world gap is shrinking).

      --
      I'm scared of world leaders who think locally and act globally.
    38. Re:Argh... by RobinH · · Score: 3, Informative

      Without getting into the whole 'Canadians are / are not Americans' debate, a whole 32 foreigners helped with the NASA team that put men on the moon? Well golly, that's gotta be more than half, couldn't have taken more than 64 people total to do the entire couple of dozen space shots from Mercury I to the last Apollo mission.

      I'm not sure you deserve a reply, since you didn't take the time to read the entire thread so far, but you're getting your tenses mixed up. Nobody claimed more than half of NASA were non-American born at the height of the space race. I was only giving evidence that not ALL were American. The comment about half was made with reference to the current NASA establishment, and I'm tired of doing the work for everyone else - google it yourself.

      Just out of curiosity, where exactly were the Germans living when they were the best rocket scientists during the space race? Rhetorical question of course, they were in AMERICA.

      So, you're saying there's just something in the water? Is there something in the air that makes them more industrious? They weren't smart until they came to the U.S.? Or is it that there's a super-abundance of resources, plus, at the time, the correct economic environment to support enough industry to support such a huge social undertaking as a space race?

      I respect your optimism, but enough countries will have caught up to the U.S. economically in the next couple decades that these firmly held beliefs you have about your absolute superiority in all things is soon to be shattered. The fact that your school system keeps teaching you that you're all perfect and that you're better than everyone else, without actually comparing the U.S. to any other front-running country in any meaningful way is going to bite you in the ass. You can't win a race if you keep you eye on last place.

      I've heard several Americans say, "there's nowhere else I'd rather live", but the fact is, even though that may be true, it's meaningless if you haven't actually looked at the real alternatives. When you say that, you're thinking entirely of Afghanistan, Iraq, and Mexico (parts of which are actually nicer than you think). How many Americans have been to Scandinavia, Iceland, England, Canada, or Australia? The reason Americans think that Canada is "just the U.S. and doesn't count" is because they can't fathom the idea that another sovereign nation is just as great a place to live as the U.S.. Even better in many ways. Then they say that Canada wouldn't be as great a place without the U.S. The fact is that the U.S. wouldn't be as great a place without the rest of the world, now would it? You are a trading nation, just like the rest of the nations in the world, and you would have a much lower standard of living if you did not trade.

      --
      "I have never let my schooling interfere with my education." - Mark Twain
    39. Re:Argh... by guiscard · · Score: 1

      He's not Bush. Were have you been the last four years?

    40. Re:Argh... by Igby · · Score: 1

      actually - the space program's rockets were based on the work the germans did during ww2. instead of prosecuting them, we took them to the US and put them to work. The russians did the same.

    41. Re:Argh... by sunspot42 · · Score: 1

      >The US has approximately a 5:1 ratio of jobs shipped into
      >the US by foreign companies vs. jobs shipped out of the US
      >by US companies.

      Source, please. And how exactly are these jobs being shipped "into" the US? Or are these in fact employees of foreign companies that are selling goods and services in the American market?

    42. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But is the top 1% staying in America?

      I don't know if I'm in that top tier, but I'm sick of living here and I'm going to Europe soon.
      The political, media, cultural, and educational prospects here vary from tiresome to scary, and it's getting worse.
      With outsourcing figured in, I have no doubt there's a "brain drain".

    43. Re:Argh... by Charlotte · · Score: 1

      I don't know his source either, but there are plenty of relatively small family businesses (50-100 people) in my area -an insignificant part of Belgium- that have offices outside Europe. The biggest branch office is usually the one in North America.

      North America is still the center of the world's economy and companies need to be present there.

      I assume that yes, most them are there to sell goods and services. So what? Jobs are jobs, would you rather not have them? :)

    44. Re:Argh... by msoftsucks · · Score: 1

      Yeah right...

      That's why we lost 3 million jobs in under 4 years. This is just more Indian propaganda so that we won't take action against them.

      --
      Quit playing Monopoly with Bill.
      Linux - of the people, by the people, and for the people.
    45. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Can't that be said for anything to do with language? I mean, why capitalize the 'i' when you are referring to yourself? Or why is it always 'you and I' and not 'you and me'?"
      Sivaram Velauthapillai

      Hee hee...maybe e.e. cummings was onto something after all. ;-)

      Re: I being the only pronoun that's capitalized, maybe that's the reason our decadent country is confronting this mess now. Maybe that's why people are so innately self-serving and self-preserving? Maybe that's why Bush is still in office...and still getting good ratings in the polls...and why money and beauty and military might mean more than true intelligence and scientific analysis...and why image and appearances mean more than truth and heart and substance.

      (I could go on, of course. But I do think that our collective quest for the shallow matter will eventually be our downfall.)

    46. Re:Argh... by Coffeesloth · · Score: 1

      I'm deeply impressed by your level of intellect...You've taken the concept of nit picking to an entirely new dimension.

      Perhaps you should set an example by learning to use both proper grammar and sentence structure when slamming someone else and by actually signing your own work instead of hiding behind Anonymous Coward.

      "as distinct from?" Please...

    47. Re:Argh... by sunspot42 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >I assume that yes, most them are there to sell goods and
      >services. So what? Jobs are jobs, would you rather not
      >have them? :)

      I don't have any substantial objection to foreign firms operating on US soil, employing Americans to service the American market.

      But when it comes to "outsourcing", that's not what's happening. What's happening is US workers are being replaced with foreign workers, based overseas, to produce goods or services for export back to the US market. This is a parasitic relationship at best, it's hollowing out our economy, driving insane trade and budget deficits, and leading to an erosion of our living, health and education standards in a classic race to the bottom.

    48. Re:Argh... by 24-bit+Voxel · · Score: 1

      I've had much the same thought. Im right behind you. 1 year and counting. (have to finish school first.)

    49. Re:Argh... by yournitemare · · Score: 1

      American students on the average are not a bunch of clueless stupid losers. I should know since I'm a teacher (high school chemistry). Most are, quiet simply, average. There are a few Einsteins and a few morons, but most are average in intelligence, drive, etc. The real problem with America's K-12 educational system is not a lack of money (though more certainly wouldn't hurt), it's not a lack of good educators, it's not a lack of supplies/facilities, and, contrary to popular belief, it's not a lack of consistency in the curriculum across the country. The biggest problem with K-12 education is parents. Parents who are uneducated and, therefore, do not see the value in an education and parents who are too busy with careers, lives, etc. to pay attention to how their child is doing (until it's too late of course) and parents who are willing to blame the system instead of placing the blame where it should fall - squarely in their own laps. Also, everytime I hear one of those reports about how much better the German or Japanese or Korean or whoever is doing than our children of the same grade level, I want to scream. What those reports fail to include is that EVERY American child is entitled to, and usually receives, a public education. Therefore, children who are less intelligent are admitted to the public education system, and are grouped with everyone else. How many learning disabled children are in academic schools rather than trade schools in those countries with "fantastic" math and science scores? How often do those other teachers spend time after school with a struggling child who is intellectually incapable of doing the work, but continues to try because of the dedication of the teacher and the system at large? Sure, we could have fan-damn-tastic scores on all of our tests compared to other countries if we did as they do - weed out the less capable children from academic programs and put them into a trade program or apprenticeship instead. When every other country has an education system as we do (everyone gets a chance, not just the academically gifted ones) then I'll agree that the American education system is bad and our students are clueless stupid losers.

      --
      My other computer is a G5
    50. Re:Argh... by sgt_doom · · Score: 1

      Your post is brilliant and completely right on target.

      As a youth, I visted a NASA engineer (he was my mentor in the "Big Brother" program) around 1966, and I recall that the vast majority of engineers were American-born, with a sprinkling of German rocket scientists from WWII.

      With Intel, Siemens, Sony, Panasonic, IBM, Microsoft and all the other companies moving their R&D to China, who the flying f**k cares about American dominance - the corporations that own the politicians certainly don't and the owners of the NY Times definitely don't.

      Your post says it all, although I'm sure there will be some lowbrows who disagree from their lack of education.

    51. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Rockets were invented in China (I think around 1200 AD), not by Goddard.

      The rocket as a weapon made it to the West through
      India after Indian military rockets routed
      a British army (see http://history.msfc.nasa.gov/rocketry/11.html).
      T he British then used rockets against the Americans.

      So now the slashdotters can blame India and China
      for weapons proliferation as well as outsourcing.

    52. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      After WWII a promise to large extent was a promise. People could be held to that, and more importantly they would hold themselves to it. This is a competative advantage. It is cheap to trust your neighbor. With massive graft, it's much more expensive to trust anyone. Even honest people since you can't know a priori. So mutual funds aren't the investments they advertise themselves as. One's mutual fund likely helped another aspect it's larger body aid richer people, from all over, steal from the very person providing capital. And so it is with corprate boards approving ever more exorbitant salaries, loans and other remuneration to the very board member running companies into the ground. This makes pooling ones capital more expensive. Possibly prohibitively so since the US is all about capital, and there are esentially no significant prohibitions on these types of crimes.

      So as inflation and consumer goods crushed the Soviet economy, because what was the point of working if it didn't get you anything. So it is with sophistry, and plausible denibility if someone is just going to take your money without providing anything in return. Once the incentive to go out and build up ones small part of the world is removed, it will stop.

      This is maybe just the leading edge. There are people, a combination of well-meaning, and just unrepentant bastards, that have broken the covenant that exists between them and their neighbors. The US economy is now reaping the rewards of those investments in the form of hemmoraging the capital our grandparents and their parents spent their lives collecting. In the case of the Soviets they just had very little warning. So I'm sure it was very shocking. For us in the US, which drives the world economy, the result will be a slow bitter, probably bewildering slide to a similar steady state.

    53. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      do I have to do the googling for you?

      Yes.

    54. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But their is a disturbing fallout

      "there".

    55. Re:Argh... by PainKilleR-CE · · Score: 1

      This is probably the easiest place to get information on the matter, though it's not exactly unbiased (being a lobby group for foreign companies operating in the US). You can do more searching for yourself, but of course google searches take a while to cut through the current campaign fluff on the issues.

      --
      -PainKilleR-[CE]
    56. Re:Argh... by nethead23 · · Score: 1

      Excellent Posting! best regards, Arnd

    57. Re:Argh... by Glonoinha · · Score: 1

      Do you think that this is what is driving the schoolchildren into the state of mind that the OP proposed (bunch of drive-lacking slackers that are just coasting, cheating on exams and not really applying themselves?)

      Damn, if you are right - it is all starting to make sense. I understand and recognize 'what' is happening, I just didn't understand 'why' it was happening. Same thing with the CCCP - I saw 'what' happened but I never understood 'why'.

      --
      Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer
    58. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cheeses, you are obviously a product of American education/propaganda, i.e. all American is great - all foreign is totalitarian and rights limiting. Well before you speak of foreign education - try it first. I experienced Russian education and I can tell you based on what I learned in Russian high school I was able to breeze through first 2 years of an American college sciences. Besides Russian schools system is also available to ALL children for fee in fact it's almost mandatory.

      And the reason you saying you see American education as average is because you DIDN'T SEE ANY OTHER. Once you experience foreign education you would consider American a sub standard.

    59. Re:Argh... by oldwarez · · Score: 0

      I totally agree. I would like to add that American universities exploit the best students from foreign countries by accepting only their brightest minds. They help the US stay on the cutting edge of technology. The US doesnt need American students studying engineering or the sciences when we can insource students.

      --
      username:oldwarez password:oldwarez
    60. Re:Argh... by sjdaniels · · Score: 1

      Dont you know that Military might gets you everything including smarter !! 8-)

    61. Re:Argh... by oregonnerd · · Score: 1

      The biggest 'cause' if any is probably the American inability to stay within a budget...and the fact that high schools are being pressed to graduate students no matter their ability to pass any kind of test or for that matter read. It made news (here, in the Rogue Valley, with the enviable distinction of being the most depressed area in the U.S.--has been, for a number of years) when a local school had to graduate illiterate students. Since then, it's become commonplace (here)...and I believe that we might even have been late in following the trend. Add to that teachers who are instructed to follow the curriculum, and are overloaded with students...and the recipe results in a cake with little or no leavening and less flavor.

      --
      oregonnerd...a nerd in Oregon, of course
    62. Re:Argh... by scottcha · · Score: 1
      Yes, we've entered our decadent phase. I'm surprised no one here has put their finger on a big cause of our slide from scientific dominance: the growing tide of fundamentalism in America. These folks have single-handedly managed to ban funding for embryo and stem cell science, and have a huge impact on the current President.

      These guys are determined to take us back to the dark ages, when people spent a lot more time praying and a lot less time asking embarrassing questions.

    63. Re:Argh... by Glonoinha · · Score: 1

      Next thing you know those pesky Russians are going to claim to be first in putting a man into space. Hah!

      Just kidding Yuri, I know all about Gagarin - I spend hours contemplating the meaning of life while sitting at the base of a statue of him a few years ago.

      As for the education, I was quite simply amazed a few years ago when chatting with a beautiful young woman there who was saying exactly what you were saying so I held my left hand up in the air with my thumb pointing up, index finger pointed straight, middle finger 90 degrees bent and the two little fingers curled and asked her 'what's this mean?' She said that when you have electricity flowing through a wire in the direction indicated by the thumb, the magnetic field will go clockwise as indicated by the directions indicated by the fingers. That did it for me, hell I found a woman that knew basic gaussian physics - I married her. (No joke, btw. Ended up divorcing her psychotic ass a few years later - let that be a lesson : understanding basic gaussian physics does not mean a woman is going to be a great wife.)

      --
      Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer
    64. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      actually I was just ranting - too bored at work

    65. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The average american need not be able to understand the complexity of putting a rocket on the moon. However, because the average american has not respect nor appreciation toward science, critical thinking, and other nerdiness, it is hardly likely that the companies and government who need only harvest the most dollars from the common american will provide a good living to researchers, whom no average american could give two flips about.

      The degradation in the educational system has more to do with the demoralization of the student than of a decreased ability to crunch numbers or read Proust. The depression and disgust with spending 8 hours a day in depressed and poor conditions, while being told they deserve "bad grades" or "good grades" by teachers and administrators who are often dismayed with knowledge and rejected by the academic community and intelligencia leads to a rejection of learning and thinking. The rejection of critical thinking leads to poor choices in choosing political leaders and products. These are the same political leaders who often make choices affecting funding for government research and the same products which companies pay researchers to develop. For instance, product engineers may be extraneous if sales can be increased by selling inferior software or hardware which simply has more colors on it, which can be done if the average consumer is unable to make a critical judgement on product quality.

      The proprietary software market thrives on this ignorance.

      So while it is tempting to reject the necessity of a strong social support system for science, this cannot be done in a democratic, capitolistic, media advertisement driven society.

      It is my sincere hope that upon completing my own education here, I will be able to migrate overseas, but anticipate being denied the opportunity and therefore will remain here for the coming decades of decay which are, quite honestly, inevitable in my opinion. The advance is faster and faster, the reluctance to know is greater and greater because there is more and more catching up to do. A vicious cycle.

      Peace.

    66. Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The reason Americans think that Canada is "just the U.S. and doesn't count" is because they can't fathom the idea that another sovereign nation is just as great a place to live as the U.S..

      canada isn't sovereign.

    67. Re:Argh... by foooo · · Score: 1
      I've heard several Americans say, "there's nowhere else I'd rather live", but the fact is, even though that may be true, it's meaningless if you haven't actually looked at the real alternatives.

      As an American... the resons why I wouldn't live anywhere else are mainly climate.

      I love the weather here, but more importantly I love the way our government is set up. Being a Libertarian (who begrudgingly votes republican) I realize that no government is perfect and that we are a ways from ideal. But currently I feel like we have the best there is to offer.

      So, while I love to visit other places... my home will always be in the USA. Even if the trade situation "events out" or we cease to become the most dominant millitary/political force in the world.

      A good part of the reason we are where we are today as a nation is our acceptance of new people into our country. They tend to work harder and be more patriotic than those of us who have lived here all our lives.

      What could possibly lead to our ruin is that we are currently allowing people to enter our country and leech off of us... rather than what we've done in the past... allowing people to come in and *earn* what they want through hard work and determination. As a result the states of California and Arizona are now quite bankrupt. =(


      ~foooo
    68. Re:Argh... by yournitemare · · Score: 1

      Actually, I did receive part of my education in Germany. Didn't get any more from them than I did from American schools. And, contrary to what the official party line was, not all German children were "encouraged" to attend school. Only those who were academically gifted were. Of course things may have changed in 20 years. And education IS mandatory in the US. You are required to send your children to school until they reach the eighth grade or the age of 16 (whichever comes first). As for Asian countries, I have enough Asian friends who will back my claims which is why either they came to the US or their parents brought them.

      --
      My other computer is a G5
    69. Re:Argh... by juan2074 · · Score: 1
      but note that most of the engineering is done back in the U.S. - expect that to change tho.

      Want to keep your engineering job? Try this method:

      1. Set up an engineering company overseas (in Mexico, Hungary, India, or some place with lower labour costs).

      2. Make up four or more names to use as your aliases. They should sound like names of natives of that place you chose.

      3. Get a contract with a North American or European company to do engineering work "overseas".

      4. You really do the work at home, and attribute it to some of your new aliases. (It appears your work is being done by four or more natives of that foreign land.)

      5. Collect four or more paychecks (preferably over 100% of your current salary in total).

      If those Benedict Arnold CEOs want to screw us over, why don't we fight back?

    70. Re:Argh... by juan2074 · · Score: 1

      But the German scientists were flown to Alabama, which was (and still is) like a Third World country.

  2. Great news (for New Zealand) by thing2b · · Score: 1, Funny

    "But the American share, after peaking from the 1960's through the 1990's, has fallen in the 2000's to about half, 51 percent. The rest went to Britain, Japan, Russia, Germany, Sweden, Switzerland and New Zealand."

    Great news :)
    I love New Zealand

    --
    Webmaster of Infoweb
    1. Re:Great news (for New Zealand) by Dunceor · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Intresting that small Sweden is even mentioned, but in Sweden we have always been among the top in research even though we are only 9 millions compare to the other country's that are all alot bigger (not sure about New Zealand though :)). I don't have an answer to why but some say, it seems like in the U.S alot have been focused on military and military research last few years which has given the other countries a bigger share. I bet that U.S is gonna continue more, wonder what effect that would have?

    2. Re:Great news (for New Zealand) by thing2b · · Score: 1

      For reference, New Zealand in 1996 had a population of 3,618,302

      --
      Webmaster of Infoweb
    3. Re:Great news (for New Zealand) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right now we're sitting at a little over 4 million

    4. Re:Great news (for New Zealand) by Excen · · Score: 1, Funny

      They mentioned New Zealand just because of the server farm they have was used to create the CGI shots in the Lord of the Rings trilogy

      and no, I didn't RTFA, why do you ask?

      --
      "No beer until you finish your tequila!" -Leela's Dad
    5. Re:Great news (for New Zealand) by GuanoBoy · · Score: 1
      ...it seems like in the U.S alot have been focused on military and military research last few years...

      For a fraction of the cost of a weapon system - the F-22 perhaps, or an aircraft carrier - I think that we'd be able to devise the machinery and methods to turn out a widget in the US at far less cost and far greater quality than any factory in China.

      For another fraction of that weapon system, we could:
      • Fund a long-term PR campaign that makes teaching as a profession desirable again
      • Fund a long-term PR campaign that makes success in school something to which students aspire
      • Fund a "trade school" educational track for those students who cannot and will not be successful in the traditional education system
      • Raises the pay of teachers to a respectable level
      • Halve (or more) the cost of secondary education by increasing grants, scholarships, etc


      It's pie-in-the-sky speculation and will never happen. The US does not have the political will to affect the necessary changes to make it happen.
      --
      WWW
    6. Re:Great news (for New Zealand) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's probably because people can pay 60+% in income tax rates. So have fun being smart but poor.

  3. Blame Public Education by NinjaPablo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The education system in this country is a mess. Sure there's a few bright spots here and there, but for the most part it has fallen apart into arguments of political correctness, violence, and debates over evolution vs. creation. More school funding is given to non-science activities such as sports, instead of funding a new science lab.

    --
    SmashTech - No smashing of tech involved
    1. Re:Blame Public Education by XBruticusX · · Score: 3, Interesting

      As a counterpoint though, the US education system does exactly what the powers that be need it to do by turning out unquestioning conformists that can be easily placed into low-tech, low-wage positions with a minimal amount of uproar.

    2. Re:Blame Public Education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This happens when somebody that spills coffe in his laps gets 5 mill $ on grounds that it was too hot. The meaning of education kind of doesn't make sense anymore.

    3. Re:Blame Public Education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Japan turns out many unquestioning conformists. I doubt you'd say Japan is the hub of all things low tech.

    4. Re:Blame Public Education by iwein · · Score: 1

      I am not an expert but i think the mess in the US education system is (as it is in all countries because like IT helpdesks Schools can never do anything right anyway) is less due to the content and more due to the way lessons are structured.

      It is in my opinion not even relevant what we learn as long as we learn were to find Google and Wikipedia. As long as the brain is trained and students are challenged.

      What is wrong with discussing violence and evolution vs. creation to practice basic argumenting skills?

      --
      Show a man some news, distract him for an hour. Show a man some mod points, distract him for the rest of his life.
    5. Re:Blame Public Education by jtwJGuevara · · Score: 5, Insightful
      More school funding is given to non-science activities such as sports, instead of funding a new science lab.

      Because sports brings both money and recognition back to the school and increases the public image. What does the science lab do? It costs a hell of a lot of money with no return for the school system (at least in a short term/micro view) . Schools want to be viewed as prestigious institutions, and the number one way to do that is through athletics. Just look in your local daily newspaper. In all of the sections count the number of stories related to high schools in all of non-sports sections that are positive stories. Then, flip to the sports section and read how many stories/reports there are about local area high schools. The ratio is going to be immensly in the favor of sports stories. Local people couldn't care less what their children are learning in their coursework in school. To them, school is just another hoop to jump through for their children to move forward in the real world. Sports on the other hand gets their children and their organizations on the front page of a newspaper section and on the nightly news. When the local sports team does well, the community gains in recognition and prestige. It's no wonder that the money goes to sports and not real education... it's what the community wants.

    6. Re:Blame Public Education by beckerie · · Score: 4, Insightful
      More school funding is given to non-science activities such as sports, instead of funding a new science lab.

      Because that's where the American interests lie. To be frank, a very minimal portion of society actually care about science. In this day and age, there's the attitude that says "Who cares about science when there are more interesting things to do, like watch music videos and make more money?"

      Hell, what about 2004AS1? There was a 25% chance that the meteor would hit earth and it's hardly made front page news. The bottom line? Nobody cares.

    7. Re:Blame Public Education by andy1307 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Public school education is just part of the problem. Specifically: the lowering of standards and the dumbing down of kids.

      The real problem is lack of parental involvement. If you aren't doing what it takes to ensure your own kid reaches his potential, you can't blame the public school system.

    8. Re:Blame Public Education by GooberToo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I agree. I personally think that too many funds are being diverted to sports activities rather than something that actually matters. In Texas, and from what I hear elsewhere, some schools are having trouble getting the funds for the books they need to teach. Heck, last year, I had to spend an extra $150, out of pocket, to by books that the damn school system should be provided. And I live in a fairly well off school system. Having said that, the athletic programs never seem to have problems getting their gear paid for, getting new tracks or getting new fields. If you took those taxes and applied them to books and computers, it would sure go a long, long ways. Just think of the millions wasted on athetics each year that could be better invested into something that actually mattered. Like, I don't know, maybe ways to make math and science interesting and fun?? What an odd thought.

      Here's the really, really sad thing about sports. I've read one study and watched a documentary which identified the reason why most fathers push their children into sports activities. It also reflects on why many fathers are willing to divert so many funds to athletics. It's really kind of sad too. The reason is simple. By having their children participate in sports, it's one of the sole activities that fathers in the US do with their children. Everytime a father does this activity, it becomes a comfort activity allow them to regress to the time that they, in turn, did it with their father. In other words, sports are important to most US fathers because it was the only time they spent time with their father. In turn, doing so allows them to feel good because it's one of the few activities that they can associate with their father.

      To me, this screams that more emoney needs to be spent on education and encouraging a broader range of social activities rather than wasting money on sports, just so fathers can feel good about themselves again.

    9. Re:Blame Public Education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why does a K-12 public school need recognition? If you live in the District, that is where you go (unles you go private). There really isn't a choice so recognition is useless. The ideal would be to have all schools appear equal.

      And how does sports make money in K-12 schools? I know in some cases it can. But typically, sports don't make money for schools.

      Sports are entertainment, that is why they get articles published in papers. The objective of schools is not to entertain the community. It is to teach people so the community doesn't go down the drain in 20 years.

    10. Re:Blame Public Education by mc6809e · · Score: 1

      To be frank, a very minimal portion of society actually care about science. In this day and age, there's the attitude that says "Who cares about science when there are more interesting things to do, like watch music videos and make more money?"

      Ah, but there is a lot of money in science and that was once a big motivator.

      The trouble is that kids never get to find that out. The media have given kids the idea that all the money is in music videos and sports.

      It's a lie.

    11. Re:Blame Public Education by Gallowsgod · · Score: 1

      and debates over evolution vs. creation

      If creationism is actually an issue at all in the american educational system, perhaps one shouldn't be too surprised that the US is loosing its scientific dominance?

      --

      The belief in a biblical god is an ignorant one
    12. Re:Blame Public Education by Skater · · Score: 1

      I find comments like this really funny when I see all the comments on /. about how Americans are getting fat and lazy. Playing sports helps to combat that problem, you know...

      --RJ

    13. Re:Blame Public Education by dculp · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is coming from the perspective of a middle school science teacher. Our educational system is not to blame, it is not perfect, but it is a good one. Our society is to blame for the lowering importance of education and the failure of students to succeed. . This post is not meant to be an explanation of why these events our happening, only a post of my observations.

      In my school and in my teaching career I meet very few teachers who do not care passionately about education and work as hard as they can to educate students in their chosen area of education. Yes, there are exceptions, but they are few and far between. Those teachers who are bad teachers generally get run out of the business.

      You cannot properly educate a child who simply does not want to be educated and has no driving force behind him. Students today simply do not care about their education. Nearly all of the students who are discipline problems have one thing in common, they have apathetic parents. One of the most frustrating things for me as a teacher is dealing with parents who simply do not care. I have been told "Hey, he is your problem while he is at school" by parents. I also have difficulty in finding parents in many cases. When the parents do not care enough to discipline their child at home for behaviors at school there is absolutely nothing you can do to the child at school. What most people do not realize is that teachers have no power over students except that power which students give to the teachers. If you suspend a student it does no good if he doesn't care and his parents do not care. Once the suspension is over he is back at school disrupting the education of students who are actually there to learn something.

      This would not be so bad if students and parents like this were the exception; however, they are quickly becoming the norm in today's schools. Most parents simply want to send their kids off to school and forget about them for the time they are there. I spend my days battling rude, disruptive and apathetic students rather than teaching. The sad thing is, that these students will grow up without a good education and then blame the "system" for not giving it to them. I have students from other countries where a free education is not guaranteed to you and their school s do not have textbooks, computers, even running water who marvel at the American students and wonder why they are pissing this wonderful opportunity for a free education away.

      I also teach another class of students, our district has a special program for the brightest of the bright. All students who qualify for the program come to our school where the curriculum is accelerated and depth and complexity is added to suit the needs of these students. I can tell you the main difference in these students as compared with the regular students, without fail they have parents who are actively involved in their lives and truly care about them. I have no difficulty getting in contact with these parents; in fact, they will usually contact me first. These parents are the ones who actually show up to parent-teacher conference night, open house and attend games and concerts their kids are in. These parents take an active role in their child's life. These parents go out of their way to accommodate their children.

      Do not take this as meaning I hate my job, I love my job and can never see me doing anything else. However, it can be extremely frustrating at times. I have much more to say on this subject and did not come anywhere close to voicing my actual and complete views on the subject, however, it is time to go to work. Perhaps tonight when I get home I will expand on the post.

      David Culp

    14. Re:Blame Public Education by luwain · · Score: 1

      The decline of education in this country is a very big factor in the US fall from Scientific Supremecy, but it's not the only one. Fewer and fewer kids are opting for a science education for several reasons:
      1) Our culture demeans scientists: "geeks", "nerds" are common words that are not exactly positive.
      2) Sci/Tech Jobs are gone and it's not getting better. There's going to be more outsourcing, not less. Kids want to major in something that will allow them to work in the US. R&D is just not getting funded.
      3) Each generation since the 60s has gotten lazier and lazier. LAzy parents pass on the poor work ethic to their kids. Science education is hard work.
      4) The government is allowing food companies like Mosanto to proliferate additives like nutrasweet (Aspartame, Phenylalanine...) in all our foods -- causes brain damage. In Asia they use non-toxic sweeteners like Stevia. Our whole society is just getting more stupid.

      Also, we have an administration right now, though filled with very well-educated people (Condoleeza got her PhD at 19), they seem to hold the scientific community in contempt. Time after time this administration has ignored the scientific community's recommendations concerning the environment, education,economics and research. The current administration sets the tone for our society, and right now it is setting a tone that is hostile towards Science.

    15. Re:Blame Public Education by dasmegabyte · · Score: 1

      This is a foolish argument. The American public school system is still better funded than those of a lot of countries that send their college students here. India's a good example...from what I hear, they have some terrible public schools.

      It seems obvious that if other countries with worse schools than ours can graduate students capable of a career in science, then the problem isn't the K-12 system per se. I don't know what it is. A lot of people in here will tell you it's an anti-intellectual social structure, which is also bogus. I made it through public school with a class that was loaded with slackers and nerd-haters, and still saw a lot of people -- even popular people -- who did really well in the sciences. Many of these guys were popular as well. You see, just because you say "science is so bogus" doesn't mean you don't do your chem homework, any more than saying "work is bogus" stops you from doing your job.

      No, it's far more likely that the "brain drain" was a result of so many smart kids going into business. After all, if you're presented with the option of what to do with your big fat brain and it's "make a ton of money in the private sector" or "work long hours in a small lab for little or money," most people will take the former. There are some who love science enough to become researchers, but not many, and that's what we're seeing.

      BTW: the solution isn't appealing to kids or making science more "cool." The solution is paying researchers better. Working 16 hour days and alienating yourself from your friends and family is shitty work for $35k.

      --
      Hey freaks: now you're ju
    16. Re:Blame Public Education by thogard · · Score: 1

      Sports aren't just entertainment (in the US), they are useful for creating good soldiers. It teaches most of the team that they can't be the quarterback but must follow his lead. If I'm in a battle field, I want a bunch of football jocks working for me.

    17. Re:Blame Public Education by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      One thing to also keep in mind is athletics bring IN money to a school. For every tax dollar invested in university sports it probably generates 15 more. This is because alumni who played sports when they went to college want to see their old school do well against their old enemies and donate money for new stadiums, equipment, coaches....etc.

      Not too many people donate money for new language centers or computer labs or anything else.

      --
      Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
    18. Re:Blame Public Education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      US is loosing its scientific dominance?

      It seems that even the US doesn't have to worry about competing against your country.

    19. Re:Blame Public Education by NinjaPablo · · Score: 1

      Finally a response from a teacher, just what I was looking for. First off, I want to clarify that my argument rests with how the schools are run, and not with teachers and professors. You all are doing your best to make sure kids get the education they need.

      You raise a very valid point that school is no longer about getting an education but rather as a place for the parents to stick the kids for a day without having to pay daycare. These are the same parents who couldn't care less about how well Bobby does in school, as long as he graduates.

      That is what many schools have become. Teachers try their best to get kids interested in learning, but will usually advance them to the next grade even if they fail or have an incomplete for the semester. Schools have been turning out underachievers, who do the very least they can to get by.

      --
      SmashTech - No smashing of tech involved
    20. Re:Blame Public Education by NoMoreNicksLeft · · Score: 1

      For the small minority that plays sports. As a matter of fact, maybe because it cooincides closely with a school year, football and basketball tend to be the most popular/successful sports for the effect described. So any undue attention school sports recieve, isn't divided evenly among all them.

      Personally, I think it's nothing short of hilarious, mostly because I was in the same class as someone who was predicted to become a pro football player. He did, briefly, before his hip blew out, and now he's a used car salesman in the backwards little town that I got the hell out of as soon as it was possible. Don't believe me, sounds a little too much like a bad Rick Moranis comedy movie or something? Look up the name on the web, Alex Smith.

    21. Re:Blame Public Education by love2hateMS · · Score: 1

      Highest per student funding in the U.S.:

      Washington D.C. Schools

      Smallest classroom size in the U.S.:

      Washington D.C. Schools

      Lowest Achievement Scores in the U.S.:

      Washington D.C. Schools

      Hmm.. what does funding have to do with it exactly?

    22. Re:Blame Public Education by Bozdune · · Score: 1

      Dave, you sound like a thoughtful and motivated person. I wish all my K-12 teachers had been what I imagine you to be. Unfortunately I found most of them to be burned-out, tired, and uninterested. I can only think of a few teachers who were otherwise.

      Your point about parental involvement is interesting. I claim that a causal relationship cannot be established. Are parents involved because they and their kids are motivated and smart, or are the kids motivated and smart because their parents are involved? You can't say; neither can I.

      Perhaps, having established yourself in this forum as someone who cares deeply about the subject, you could comment on a few of the other postings here. For example:

      1) Would you advocate funneling monies away from sports/music/etc. and back into basic education (English, history, science, math)?

      2) How do you feel about the tenure system? Is it good or bad to have a job for life? How do you feel about teacher evaluations? On what criteria should they be performed?

      3) What do you think about standardized testing? Do you think it causes people to "teach to the test," rather than learning real material, or do you think that it is a useful tool to evaluate student progress?

      4) If you answered (3) in the negative, i.e. you don't approve of standardized testing in K-12, how do you feel about college admissions departments' still-heavy reliance on the SAT?

      5) What do you think the purpose of a secondary-school education should be? In Japan, it appears to be to maximize the chances of a college admission. Should it be that way here? In some wealthy suburbs near Boston, for example, it has been the practice for years to give sample SAT's as homework for the entire Junior and Senior years! Not unsurprisingly, those high schools achieve disproportionately high SAT scores. What do you think of this practice?

      Thanks in advance for your comments, if you choose to comment.

    23. Re:Blame Public Education by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Well, that may be, but I don't believe it's reflective of high school on down, which my comments specifically target. Admittedly, I didn't stress that part. Sorry for the confusion.

    24. Re:Blame Public Education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's too easy to blame public education for everything, so people that do are not looking at the big picture. In this country, we decided that EVERYONE should be able to go to a school for free for 13 years (K-12) and if they want get a free lunch, too. Sauri Arabia and India and many other countries don't do that. There, the kids whose parents can afford it get educated.

      Teachers in this country work very hard to educate their students, and what people don't admit to because they are too ashamed to admit it is that our culture has created a bunch of video-gaming couch potatoes whose parents feel that the school should SOLELY be responsible for educating their kids, and once they hit kindergarten, are often ONLY interested in making sure that their kid is popular, has trendy clothes, and can play a sport better than the neighbor kid.

      It's a societal problem folks. Don't blame the schools. Garbage in, garbage out.

      - Kurt Schroeder Rochester, MN

    25. Re:Blame Public Education by wthomasoh · · Score: 1

      I can tell you part of the reason we are losing our edge. The k-12 science and engineering curriculum sucks. I am working on developing a new 2 year pre-engineering curriculum for a high school and have been researching the topic for the last couple of months. The leading program in this area is from a big time outfit(non profit, they just suck for fun not money)selling the benefits of a pre-engineering program in k-12 education. That part is admirable. Here is the problem solving method they use in the curriculum: 1. define market problem 2. brainstorm 3. pick solution With fantastic logic skills and cognitive stratigies like this being taught at hundreds of high schools looking for salvation from falling science grades, we are in big trouble. Better learn how to make candles people because if this doesn't get fixed the lights are going out.

    26. Re:Blame Public Education by DarkBlackFox · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm inclined to agree. I'm fresh out of high school, and I can assure anyone here that legislation like the "No Child Left Behind" act are complete crap, and are weighing down the education system.

      Our school had a level system, level 1 being honors, level 2, accelerated, level 3 general, level 4, special needs. When students started failing out of level 4 (which is as basic material as you can get, essentially ABCs, and basic math), they didn't attempt to address why the students were failing. Instead, they created level 5, where the students essentially sit there. In addition, they spent a bunch of money on a program where these failing students would learn by computer. They would get a quick electronic lesson, then were presented with a quick multiple choice quiz. If they passed these courses with a reasonable grade within 3 months, they got a high school diploma, with the same recognition as a regular student who passed all level 1 courses with straight A's.

      Seems more schools these days are more concerned with sheer numbers- number of graduates and grades vs. quality of education.

    27. Re:Blame Public Education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What an ignorant comment this is. At least this person is able to effectively communicate in a what is (for him or her) a foreign language, regardless of the fact that there is a spelling error in the message. Can YOU even get close to doing the same? Can most Americans even get close to doing the same? I don't think so, and when they "try" to speak a foreign language, most of them sound like they should rather shut up. And yes, my native language is not English.

    28. Re:Blame Public Education by caswelmo · · Score: 1

      Ahhh, but we have found a way to defeat them. Just put on your little tin-foil hat & move to Canada.

    29. Re:Blame Public Education by krmt · · Score: 1

      Sure, they say that until they find out that they've got cancer or high blood preassure. But by then it's too late. Even then, most people never make the connection between paying taxes and living longer.

      --

      "I may not have morals, but I have standards."

    30. Re:Blame Public Education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why don't you look up "Joe Smith" when you are done? Don't you understand there are like 1.5 million "alex smith"'s in the world?!?!

    31. Re:Blame Public Education by caswelmo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Here's a shocker. I actually enjoyed sports & got a lot out of them.

      I'm a pretty smart guy & didn't have any trouble in school until I got into graduate school. Then it became a challenge. The only place I had to work my ass off before then was on the football field or the track.

      There is some value in going out to practice & working your hind-end off for 3 or 4 hours. Sure it doesn't take intelligence, but it builds character & work ethic, which is just what many people in this post have been saying the U.S. is lacking.

      Now, I know people will say that jocks are jerks & pick on the smart kids. But hey, if the coaches (just like teachers) would get their head out of their butt & put a stop to this (like mine did) then there wouldn't be a problem. In fact, of our top 10 high school students, 7 of us were part of both the state champion football & state champion track teams. And you know what, we are all now sucessful & hard-working.

      As far as sports being limited to a few people, this is just because schools are so darn big now. A school of 200 is able to involve a lot more kids in sports than a school of 2000. There's only so many spots on each team that can get filled.

      So I know most people here think sports are useless because they aren't interested, but many of us are. I learned many lessons & built a lot of character in sports. It isn't that bad folks.

    32. Re:Blame Public Education by FreshnFurter · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't believe having a nice science lab helps you in anyway. Most of the countries you are talking about do not have nice science labs or anything. What they do have is rigorous thresholds (which is not the same as a competition for the best, which is what they tend to do here). Also they are not allowed the choice of subjects they have in the US (no credits for Aerobics if you are a physics major). What happens is that in the US thresholds are variable. I am in an admissions committee at a University and I would not be able to admit a lot of the foreign students because the are graded way more stringent than students in the US (every body gets an A ;-) ). Getting an A-level score should not be the norm. Maybe we should start to demand more from our students. The laziness described in many of the previous posting is because they are allowed to be lazy, not because they are inherently more lazy. As for sports, I believe you can excell (OOCalc?) in sports and science at the same time, heck a know a lot of people who do. You can even date girls when you major in science. Another possible brake on science advancement is the cost of scientific research in this country. A lot of the research performed aborad is done at a fraction of the cost in the US. Remember that obtaining a Federal Grant at a University not only pays for the research, but also for overhead (51% !) and fringe benefits (26%). These funds then go to a general University fund. A lot of the Universities are now major corporations, so their goal is to make money not produce research (that is only the product (or part of the product) they sell. So this money does not necessarily go to further or help the research of the persons who are recipients of the grant.

    33. Re:Blame Public Education by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 1

      Certainly for most public high schools it isn't the case, but private high schools are just like private universities. They have endowment funds, alumni donors....etc the whole kit and kaboodle. My hs had a yearly tuition of $26k. There were routine donations for new sports facilities, but also for regular academic facilities too.

      --
      Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
    34. Re:Blame Public Education by Hibernator · · Score: 1

      Yes, the problem with America's public education system is that everyone is required to go, so the students that don't want to be there make it difficult for those that do.

      The solution is to change the law so that students are no longer compelled go to go school after about 4th grade (before hormones kick in, and after rudimentary arithmetic and reading are studied.)

      In order for some to fly, others must be allowed to fall behind. This is an unpopular notion in a society like America where the concept of "equal before the law" has been twisted in most minds to mean "equal abilities and compensation."

    35. Re:Blame Public Education by Theatetus · · Score: 1
      but for the most part it has fallen apart into arguments of political correctness, violence, and debates over evolution vs. creation.

      (Emphasis mine.) I just wanted to point out one falsehood in an otherwise great post: not only are schools not "falling apart" into violence, there is in fact less violence in schools today than at any point since we started keeping records (late '50s I think). The violence has spread out more; there used to only be shootings in poor and minority-filled schools and now they happen in white suburban schools too, but the per capita violence rate (and actually, the raw violence numbers), are much, MUCH lower than the '60s, '70s and '80s.

      You don't hear much about this because everybody's pet crusades, from the left's crusade to take away the guns to the right's crusade to make Johnny believe in Jesus to go to school, depends on this myth that the kids today are worse than their parents were, when in fact they're behaving much better.

      The rest of your point stands, though.

      --
      All's true that is mistrusted
    36. Re:Blame Public Education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well there is something to this. I can't name any other country where universitys award seats due to athletic achievement.

    37. Re:Blame Public Education by mrscorpio · · Score: 1

      I challenge you to prove that claim...I know you said "probably", but the stark truth is that most big university sports programs (your Big 10's, etc.) are in the red, DESPITE the millions given to the program. Of course, it makes sense, when the football coach makes more than any professor and the new stadium costs more than any research laboratory and replaces a stadium that was newer than the current research laboratory.

      Chris

    38. Re:Blame Public Education by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      My high school pulled in (I guess) between 500 and 1000 people per football game, and perhaps half that many for basketball. That should easily have paid expenses.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    39. Re:Blame Public Education by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      All very apt criticisms, but let's not forget the hidden-but-still-missing item: practical clubs. Where are the gun clubs at school, where students can learn to become responsible weapon users? Where are the electronics clubs, where students can learn to repair their own appliances and and build their own gadgets? I could go on, but you should have the point by now. If anything, schools push the mealy-mouthed clubs like "French" and "Literature" ... in short, all the prissy stuff that prepares a student for ... more schooling, not actually DOING STUFF.

      People who learn and work hand-in-hand are more intelligent and capable.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    40. Re:Blame Public Education by Glonoinha · · Score: 1

      I call bullshit on the whole US education issue. The NASA engineers that put a man on the moon were not a random cross section of the general US populace. The engineers at PARC were not a gaggle of people picked randomly from the general US population. The scientists that developed the LASER, RADAR, every lab coat wearing nerd at JPL and The AeroSpace Corporation in El Segundo CA (the guys that actually did the work for Mercury and Gemini and GPS) - NONE of those guys were or are representative of the 'average' American High School student.

      Those guys are the top 1% of the top 1% - always have been, always will be. The bottom 90% of the American student body can be a bunch of druggies listening to bad music (see also : the 60's (hippy movement), which also coincides with NASA putting men on the moon) and the elite of the elite will still be worlds apart and above, quite bluntly 'the best.' We have the same people in the workforce we had five years ago - their education hasn't changed one bit, unless it has gotten better via continuing education. Regardless of what is happening in K-12, the American workforce is still full of the same people that brought you all of the wonderful technology the Benedict Arnold CEO's are now saying they can't find anybody smart enough to work on here in the States. Bullshit. Complete bullshit.

      What has changed? The work atmosphere, the opportunities available, the ability for those brilliant American employees to find jobs that can sustain a family in a country where the first $2,000 each month goes to taxes, the next $500 each month goes to health insurance, and the next $2,500 each month goes towards a mortgage payment, property taxes, fixed bills like electricity, water, phone, gas, etc. That is $60,000 a year before you even think about putting food in your mouth or getting in a vehicle to drive to work or putting on clothes to work in ...

      It has nothing to do with whether or not a school has a science lab, and everything to do with whether or not there are jobs out there in science labs doing work, research. If the Benedict Arnold CEOs out there want to point fingers for lack of progress in R&D they can point them at themselves for cutting R&D budgets. The people are there to man them, same people that brought you all those nifty tech toys you currently enjoy - where the fsck are the jobs in R&D?

      Anybody that thinks that American students on the average are a bunch of clueless stupid losers is correct, inasmuch as that has ALWAYS been the case. Anybody that honestly believes that the top 1% isn't easily as sharp, intelligent, and eager to excel as the top 1% of previous generations is a stupid motherfscker that needs to go visit the kids at MIT, CalPoly, etc.

      --
      Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer
    41. Re:Blame Public Education by RogerBacon · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Educate yourself. Read "Underground History fo American Education" and understand the corporate goals behind American compulsory education. It all falls into place.

      John Henry Gatto, the author, taught for 31 years in the NYC school system, was named teacher of the year and is a brilliant historian and scholar.

      I am still working my way through this book (free online at http://www.johntaylorgatto.com/underground/toc1.ht m) and am amazed at how it all comes together.

      Our system of factory education was originally created in Germany by the Prussians to totally regiment their culture. It was designed to do that. Read Gatto, by God, read the history of compulsory education and the educrats and and the scales will fall from your eyes. Find it at:

      http://www.johntaylorgatto.com/underground/toc1.ht m

      For a shorter piece, an essay that was published in Harpers in 2001, go to this link:

      http://www.johntaylorgatto.com/hp/frames.htm

      So why are students failing? They are supposed to. The built-in systemic goal of modern mas compulsory education is to create an unthinking, uneducated, obedient mass of socially constructed worker bees. It is not an accident. Why is copulsory government schooling mindless? It is intended to be mindless. Why do kids with any brain go crazy in the hothouse atmosphere of factory high schools? Because any right-thinking human being would go crazy! The problem isn't students not wanting to learn, but schools wanting to teach kids things that clearly do not serve students' best interests, but the interests of the Machine.

      Regrettably, we have forgotten this, although the elitist theorists of education who set the system up were quite blunt about it back in 1850, 1880, 1900, 1920. They spoke of using government schooling to limit the curiosity and independence of children in order to better fit them their assigned industrial tasks.

      If you want to understand the roots, the history, the development of the system, go read Gatto at

      http://www.johntaylorgatto.com/underground/toc1.ht m.

    42. Re:Blame Public Education by science_gone_bad · · Score: 1

      There's more than enough blame to go around. One High blame point is the fact that even IF you get the higher degree, the possibility of jobs are fairly small. I've met PhD Chemists teaching High School or working as Administrative assistants at the local telco. My cousin looked for 2 years to get a job w/ his PhD in Molecular Genetic Engineering...now he works as a Software Tester. Another friend of mine looked into getting a PhD in CS until he was that for an Associate Professorship in a back water College (think glorified Teacher Assistant) there were over 600 applicants for a SINGLE posisiton....and this was during the boom years.

      To top it off, a great number of the PhDs I've met were stuck in Post Doc positions (Think apprenticeship where you're a slave to the REAL PhD, and get to work for less than 24k per year since it's REALLY only training to be a REAL researcher. You work on the Master's projects and cannot work on, nor propose your own as you still don't know enough about how to do REAL research). I've known people who've been "training" for a real career for over twelve years, and one of my good friends from High School just completed her 20th year as a "trainee" in X-Ray Crystallography.
      So the problem isn't JUST w/ education. Those w/ the education have a heck of a hard time using it as there's no one wanting their skills. Even in the "hot" technologies of the time.

      Oh and by the way, my dad was a PhD Metalurgist, and he made me think HARD abouut going to the PhD level for those very same reasons. Most Companies will look at a PhD , and say "Well we can get 3 Masters Holders, 10 Bachelor's holders or a boat load of Certificate Holders for the cost of one PhD!" The PhD takes a very strong desire, an ability to focus on your subject to the exclusion of all else, and a good dose of ego to be able to fight your way into a job. You eat an awful lot of Ramen Noodles and don't get a whole lot of pay along the way.

      It comes as no suprise to me that this is happenening.....knowledge costs in both time and money, and the US has not been willing to invest in either for the past 20 years....then they complain about brain drain??? There's plenty of unused PhDs from my circle of friends. They just couldn't make any kind of a living from their education.

      The good part is that NONE of them have ever regretted the fact that they got the PhD and look to it as one of the most exciting times of their lives.

      --
      "I never get lost because everybody tells me where to go"
    43. Re:Blame Public Education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem in the article is not that the top american scientists are getting dumber. It is the fact the other countries' scientists becoming smarter.

      US was enjoing for a long time the advantage in the research. Now the advantage is disappearing.

      Some people think that solution to the problem is the improvement of education, so not only top 1% of the 1% of population can "produce science" but more.

    44. Re:Blame Public Education by Kumiorava · · Score: 1

      I was in USA (Kentucky) as an exchange student in high school during 92/93. I can tell you my own perspective to the whole education system.

      Initially what I took was spiral physics, advanced chemistry, ap computer science, pre-calculus and mandatory U.S. history + english. My host parents just shook their heads when they saw my selection, I was 16 at that time, just got off from school in Finland (with B average) and I had to go to junior class to be with same age students.

      My first exam was physics, where I got 54/50, after that the teacher didn't put any bonus assignments there anymore. In pre-calculus there was test system that if I failed the test I could retake those parts that I wanted. I always failed first (answering perfectly to few) and retake the rest, getting all A's. In english and U.S. history me and Japanese exchange student got best grades, when I returned unfinished assignment about Midway islands to U.S. history teacher I got B, because it was the best she received from the whole class.

      These were just minor oddities I observed, but what was really shocking to me was the schedule. Everything was so tightly controlled that there was 5-10 min breaks between classes, compared to 15-20 min in Finland where everyone had to go out for the break. Only way to have a reason inside was to have class cleaning (whole class took turns to do that) assignment or -20C outside.

      Second and maybe even more disturbing thing about the school was identical days. Every morning started with English followed with chemistry, no change for full year. I used to go to a school where schedule is made for a week and different classes were spread evenly for a week, so schedule ran on weekly basis. That made it more interesting, spring and autumn also had different schedules.

      Third thing was the amazing amount of hours the school lasted. I was used to a weekly schedule where it was likely to have 5 hour days, and 7 hour days. Total of maybe 30 hours a week, 45 min studying + 15 min break. Compared to 7 hours every day that was much less.

      As a result of all these three I got bored of the school before christmas and my grades started falling during spring, I know I couldn't have made it if I had to study any longer there. For a year it was still fun, because those grades were not counted any way for my future studies. I'm about to get my MSc. before summer vacations and I really appreciate the freedom and flexibility of Finnish system, especially after seeing what it was elsewhere.

      Of course my dream was to go to U.S. to study in good university because those are different case all together. In high school and junior high there is really a lot to be done, maybe some revolution is required to realize what needs to be done.

    45. Re:Blame Public Education by styopa · · Score: 1

      Please read the entire post before you start the flaming.

      I know that when I was in high school (more than 7 years ago) in Santa Cruz, CA, all of the sports programs were funded not by tax payer money but by private donation. People who had been apart of the sports programs, or whos children were in those programs, and decided that they wanted to support them. There was an entire parents organization called the Pirates Club (our mascot was the pirate) whos enitre purpose was to garner funding for the sports program since it got no funding from the school or state. There was another parents organization, the Parents Club, which gathered donations for academics within the school.

      Sports do play an important role at schools. I know that soccer made my school experience more enjoyable and allowed me to concentrate more on my school work once I was done playing. It also gives an outlet for people who are looking for something to do after class, which I think is a good thing for a lot of the students who would normally just get themselves into trouble.

      That being said, I think that way too much money is being put into, and emphasis placed on, sports in this society. I'm currently getting my Masters degree in Applied Mathematics at the University of Colorado, Boulder, and the publicity that the football team gets angers me to no end. I feel that my experience has been cheapened by the schools affiliation with its football team. The school has three Nobel Laureates, two in physics and one in biology, two women in the physics department who have won McArthur Fellowships in the past 5 years, a world class engineering department with a greater than national average of women in that college and many other great things. Even with all of that, when Coach Barnet (who is the highest paid State employee of Colorado) was put on unpayed leave for 10 weeks (the money he lost over those 10 weeks could pay for 8 4-year full ride, including living expenses, scholarships) the Alumni Association sent a letter to the regents and the president of the university saying that they would withhold donations if Barnet was fired. It sickens me.

      This isn't merely a sports verses education issue either. Your standard jock is merely jealous and is trying to exert dominance. There are other aspects of our culture that are trying to produce unthinking non-rational thinkers. If intelligence is revered along with individualism, then the market as we know it will need to modify itself substantially. Another part of our society that is producing a meme that is anti-individual and anti-rational thinking is that of organized religion. If you don't believe me then look at the Evolution verse Creative Design debate, or just start reading this book, The Flight from Science and Reason, which goes into case after case of where religion is attacking science.

      I don't think we should just kill all funding of sports. That is extremist and harmful. We need to change the cultural importance of sports and science. Higher emphasis should be placed on intelligence and scientific learning while at the same time people who play sports should not be treated as Gods. Unfortunately, this is a huge change, and one that needs to be done by changing peoples perceptions gradually, attempting to force this change by trying to eliminate funding will not work.

      --
      Disclamer - Opinion of Person
    46. Re:Blame Public Education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've had two good teachers in my career. One was my tenth grade chem teacher. He allowed us to do what we wanted with minimal involvement, and I learned more about myself and life in that year than my whole life. The other was my college English teacher, who did the same thing. Kids want to learn. But they are forced into a structure that does not reward learning, but teaches them to sit still and be quiet while memorizing.

    47. Re:Blame Public Education by ImpTech · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Ok. Point 1: You're in Texas. Texas is sport-crazy. Texas has always been sport-crazy. Your local problems are likely not representative of the nation as a whole.

      Point 2: Why does athletics not matter? Just because it doesn't matter to you doesn't mean it doesn't matter in general. Many people derive lots of pleasure from participating in, or even just watching, sports. Why should school teach to the technology industry but not to the entertainment industry?

      Point 3: We live in a (theoretically) capitalist society. If a father wants to spend his money so his kid can play baseball after school, regardless of the underlying reasons, who are you to say he can't? According to your alleged study, lots of fathers want to do that. If its their taxes that pay for the school, what they vote to spend them on is none of your business. For that matter, I don't really see whats so objectionable about fathers wanting to watch their sons play sports because thats what their fathers did for them. Seems natural to me.

    48. Re:Blame Public Education by MrGrendel · · Score: 1
      Public education is the least of our problems in this area. The biggest problem (the one that scientists have been warning about for the past 20+ years) is that the public in general, and politicians in particular, are scientifically illiterate. There are certainly problems with the current educational system, but the people making the money decisions (i.e. The ones killing off basic research funding) were in school in the 50s and 60s or earlier, when the US k-12 system was supposedly at its greatest (I don't believe it for a second).

      The sad reality is that we have a huge oversupply of people who are qualified to do basic research competing for a dwindling number of jobs. A few years ago, there were over 1000 trained particle physicists for every real position in the field. University students are very aware of this and the smart ones no longer try to get into programs that focus on basic research. My advisors told me (and everyone else) not to go to graduate school for physics unless I wanted to do industrial research. How many of my classmates applied to physics graduate programs the year I graduated? Zero! That was 7 years ago and the situation has only gotten worse since then. Few people want to spend 4-5 years getting a PhD and then spend another 6-10 years doing low paying post-doc work before the can compete with hundreds or even thousands of other applicants for a single real research position.

      The people who are responsible for this mess are the ones who have been cutting funding for basic research for the past 20 years. The same ones who killed the SSC because they didn't want to pay for an "expensive toy for overeducated elitists," as one congress person said after the vote passed. These are usually the same people who love to bitch and moan about the dreadful state of public education in the hopes that voters will point the finger at teachers and children for the woes of society instead of placing the blame where it belongs.

    49. Re:Blame Public Education by Shajenko42 · · Score: 1

      Maybe I'm a bit of a hardass, but this is how I'd handle it (and I'm considering getting into teaching, because it beats unemployment):

      If suspending a student doesn't get them to learn their lesson, keep suspending them, so they don't disrupt class for the other students.

      If their parents don't care, don't bother contacting them again.

      If the principal says you're not passing enough students, curve them up to a C. Of course, they won't learn anything, but that's their problem.

      Frankly, if the students and parents want to waste their tax dollars by not educating themselves/their child, that's their choice. Don't let them ruin it for everyone else, or yourself.

    50. Re:Blame Public Education by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Why would I need to prove something which I did not state? I was talking about public highschools. If you had bothered to read the rest of the subthread, it would of become crystal clear before you posted.

    51. Re:Blame Public Education by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Why does athletics not matter?

      LOL! If you have to ask, I think it's safe to say, you're a sports nut and blinded by reality.

      Flash! Football star saves the world from plague and brings peace to the Middle East by simply tossing a ball. News at 11.

      Did that really need to spelled out for you? In the grand scheme of things, there are things was matter (math, biology, physics, sociology, etc) and things that are just fluff (sports).

      For that matter, I don't really see whats so objectionable about fathers wanting to watch their sons play sports because thats what their fathers did for them. Seems natural to me.

      It's called pethetic. If a father's primary interaction with his son is brief period in time as it relates to sports, that's very, very pethetic. Worse, it means that they do it to feel better (comfort) about themselves rather than a desire to be around and shape their children's lifes in ways that actually matter.

      I don't know about you, but I've lived in several states and I don't normally have to look far to see that documented theory validated. It's a sad state of things. It speaks poorly of our society.

    52. Re:Blame Public Education by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      There is some value in going out to practice & working your hind-end off for 3 or 4 hours. Sure it doesn't take intelligence, but it builds character & work ethic, which is just what many people in this post have been saying the U.S. is lacking.

      When I posted this, I was wondering if the jocks would run t obe on the defensive. I guess so.

      Tell me, how does football, for example, build character and work ethic better than anything else. Funny how, as a whole, our country seems to have some of the worst ethics and yet, is pressured the most to force kids into sports, to learn these ethics. Builds character? I thought parents were supposed to help with that?

      Long story short, "builds character and ethics", is the party line that is complete BS. Which is to say, it may, but certainly no more than any other properly structured activity.

      Now then, I don't believe anyone said it was bad. That is, sports are not bad. I enjoy them. I hate watching, but that's beside the point. There is nothing wrong with sports. The problem is that many fathers appear to make it their primary form of interaction with their child. That's pethetic, sad, and tragic. Worse, they are doing it for selfish emotional reasons rather than to build character and interact with their child. At the same time, football isn't providing anything that other structured events couldn't address. The downside is, it's pulling resources away from things that really matter.

    53. Re:Blame Public Education by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Ok. Point 1: You're in Texas. Texas is sport-crazy. Texas has always been sport-crazy. Your local problems are likely not representative of the nation as a whole.

      Been to Nebraska or Iowa? Texas is hardly alone. Look around. There are tons of pro-crazy-sport states. It's just that Texas tends to have more bucks available to waste/spend on it.

    54. Re:Blame Public Education by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Food for thought.

      Education dollars were probably spent to get that athletics program running and in turn, probably kick in to ensure it stays around during lean times. How much of the money taken in is actually used for something worthwhile? How many labs, math books, science programs, lasers, microscopes, etc., have been paid for by that same sports program which is bringing in all this money? While I don't know the answer, I'm going to *assume* that usual answer is zero.

      If that's true, I think that's pretty selfish.

    55. Re:Blame Public Education by gangien · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I personally think that too many funds are being diverted to sports activities rather than something that actually matters.

      I love this attitude that sports don't matter or that they are worthless ect. While I aggree that to much money is spent on them, they are infact a great thing for a person to be involved in. They teach things like teamwork, strategizing(sp?), getting along with people you don't like, discipline.. ect ect. If I was a parent, I'd rather have my children play sports than participate in mathclub. Learning Math and sciences are not essential (and there is plenty of time later to learn those things) to growing up. Learning the things you do playing sports are.

    56. Re:Blame Public Education by caswelmo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      First of all, I'm not a "jock". I guess I should call you a "geek" since you called me that. I'm not quite sure of the social protocol here for name-calling. Maybe you can educate me. But whatever.

      So you'd like to know how sports build character. Well, let you give me my own personal experience & tell you how it related to my educational ones.

      In sports (mostly track & football) I learned quite a bit about what it is to set difficult goals & work to achieve them. I learned that shortcuts do not work & laziness achieves nothing. I learned that being a good sport is more important than winning or losing. I also learned what it means to be both a follower (freshman) & a leader (senior). I took victories & defeats with both dignity & absurdity. I learned that being an asshole (basketball) simply makes you look bad & feel like an idiot. Basically, I took a lot of good memories & great lessons away from my sports experiences. Lessons I didn't get in the classroom.

      Now, on to my educational experience. Here I also learned what it is to work hard. However, I also "learned" that shortcuts can be found & often exploited. I found it easy to get by with laziness. I got great grades but didn't have to work hard at all.

      My basic point is this: For many people sports are a great way to get some experiences that translate into positive lessons. They're not for everybody, that's for sure. But they do build character (which the parents also should do) & it does build work ethic (not ethics, ethic). I agree that there is some bad stuff as well, but I think the majority is good.

      As for your rant on fathers & their children. I guess you've had some bad experiences. My parents were nothing but supportive & didn't interfere at all. My friends had the same. Of course, there were bad parents but that merely pointed out to the rest of us what a real asshole those people are (read: life lesson) me. I guess I don't know what else to say on that. Parents can be idiots, that's for sure.

    57. Re:Blame Public Education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fascinating post. Thank you for the links!

    58. Re:Blame Public Education by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      I think you taking this completely out of context. I never stated or argued anything like that. Just the same, you might question why you're so upset about something that really doesn't matter in the first place.

    59. Re:Blame Public Education by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Well, you've gotten all defensive now.

      I played sports (track for school and basketball to pass time). They were fun. They didn't teach me anything that I didn't learn better elsewhere.

      Just reread this thread and ask your self why people are getting so emotional about this. Simple fact is, sports are a fun activity. It's completley BS if you actually expect it to teach much in the way of life experiences, other than, weee, that was fun or booo, we lost.

      Obviously, there are exceptions to the rule and I simply don't recall what the precentages of those studies reflected. I do, however, recall that the statistics were shamefully high. Meaning? Meaning that a very large portion of fathers are ignoring their children and pushing them into sports because it's all about the father. Worse, they actually expect it to teach some meaningful life experience beyond, weee or booo.

      In a nutshell, there is a huge difference between the simple fact that sports are something you'll do for pass and to pass time, but it's nothing more. Period. Beyond that, there are things that really matter.

    60. Re:Blame Public Education by fbg111 · · Score: 1

      As a counterpoint though, the US education system does exactly what the powers that be need it to do by turning out unquestioning conformists that can be easily placed into low-tech, low-wage positions with a minimal amount of uproar.

      For more detailed info on just that, here's an interesting book:

      The Deliberate Dumbing Down of America

      --
      Flying is easy, just throw yourself at the ground and miss. -Douglas Adams
    61. Re:Blame Public Education by jak163 · · Score: 1

      The current failings of the public education system cannot be the explanation for the metrics used in these articles because they are about things like patents and published papers, which reflect on people who graduated from high school 30 to 40 years ago.

    62. Re:Blame Public Education by dumpster_dave · · Score: 1

      There also seems to be little encouragement for keeping students who have proven their worth. Additionally, the system is entirely focused on quickly getting a high-school student into college, totally ignoring those who wish to return to college [for further education] or can only go part-time.

      While being a software developer, I've been going to school part-time [Physics/CS] at local-state-U. I already have an undergrad degree from one of the best US schools. I have a 4.0GPA and a 3.96GPA at the schools I attend, and a 4.0GPA in my previous programme.

      Over the last five years of schooling [part-time degrees are agonisingly slow to get], I have received ONE offer for financial assistance [and I didn't qualify, since I can only go part-time].

      I don't work this hard for a direct reward per se--it's more a manifestation of my OCD that I will, in fact, redo a report/experiment/project that I received a 99% on if given the opportunity to redo it.

      However, I'm amazed at how utterly unimportant being the best student in almost every* class actually is.

      Meanwhile, other countries [e.g., Germany] recognise the huge future benefit of having PhDs and will actually fund their schooling. Not surprisingly, most of the graduate students in my department [and most of the professors] are not Americans, which, though refreshing, is an indicator that higher education is not actually of perceived value to the American system--a system that will use it's own financial aid to fund foreign students [I don't actually know if we receive quid por quo funding in return--we had better].

      If Americans want to have Americans working in science and technology, they should strongly consider funding the students who are interested and capable of it.

      * There have been two exceptions.

    63. Re:Blame Public Education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I call BS.

      Yes, there are a few, a FEW students that no teacher will ever reach but most students do want to learn and can be motivated to do so. (Even the little monsters in middle school.)

      This is coming from someone who teaches the "hard-to-reach ones-ones with autism, mr, cognitive delays, as well as behavior problems.

      The trouble is that many teachers ( and I don't know you personally so I can't say it applies to you) don't really teach-they present. They lecture; they assign homework; but they don't do what it takes to reach the students, to take the students' knowledge and real life experiences and build upon it, or to make the learning relevant. No, not watered down, not entertainment, but relevant. You can do that and challenge the students. There are many excellent teachers in schools in low-income areas that are doing that everyday. It's a cop out to say that the students don't really want to learn.

      Yes, the parents need a few quick slaps upside the head. So do the politicians who all claim that children are our greatest resource and then the first items they cut are textbook and preschool funding. Then there's the whole "reading wars" which are mostly being fought by idiots who have no clue how children actually learn to read or what is involved in the process of reading.

      There is no reason that America cannot have the greatest education system in the world, but it's giving up to say that it can't be changed. How many of you that are complaining about the system are actually doing something about it? Even if you have no ankle-biters yourself, consider what a society without an educated populace will be like. Where will the competent mechanics, the engineers, the doctors, the dentists, the politicians, the teachers, the geologists, the ministers, the nurses come from? Who will be administering medicine to you in your old age?

      Okay, stepping off the soap box.

    64. Re:Blame Public Education by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Throughout most of your replies in this thread you center around this theme of "things that matter, and things that dont"

      I think you have gotten that confused with things that matter to you and things that matter to other people. In the REAL grand scheme of things, we're all going to be dead and returned to our component molecules. Whether you believe in a heaven or hell or not (I dont I'm an atheist) whatever we do on this planet and in this life just really does not matter in the end.

      That being said whats the distinction between playing sports and studying to become a doctor? You completly disregard the excitement factor. Becoming a doctor who cures some disease is great and all, really it is. But being the quarter back who throws the winning pass or the reciever who catches it is something people tend to not forget, not those playing, not those watching.

      You are also undercutting familiar relationships. Men relate to other men by DOING things with each other. We don't sit around and discuss our feelings like women do. Dads and sons build things together, fix things together, play sports together, go on trips together, hunt together....etc. Men (really all people) also like to see their children do the same things they did if those things were enjoyable in the first place. This is why if a guy played football in school he'll try to get his son interested.

      As for wasting time, whats wrong with wasting time? We're doing that right now just by sitting in front of our computers when we could be outside playing sports! We have a right to waste time! Why he hell shouldn't we? Whats so important that it must be done all the time?

      Sports also polarizes people. Whole cities, towns, schools unite under their team against someone else's. We've all heard people say "My team beat your team" or "My school's team won the championship and yours didn't". Can you imagine hearin this however? "Hah my school cured cancer and yours didn't! WOO HOOO LETS GO HAVE A KEG PARTY TO CELEBRATE!!!"

      Life just doesn't work that way.

      --
      Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
    65. Re:Blame Public Education by dculp · · Score: 1

      Hopefully this reply does not come to late as I did not have a chance to reply yesterday.

      "1) Would you advocate funneling monies away from sports/music/etc. and back into basic education (English, history, science, math)?"

      It depends; I am a supporter of athletics and the arts, having participated in both in my middle school and high school years. However, a balance must be achieved. Here in Texas high school football is a very big deal and it is not uncommon to see school districts funnel huge amounts of money on football stadiums and football programs while their classroom teachers suffer with inadequate materials. That is simply a crime. Therefore, I would say that as long as the program is balanced, adds to the students experience and does not take away from the regular education then I am all for it.

      "2) How do you feel about the tenure system? Is it good or bad to have a job for life? How do you feel about teacher evaluations? On what criteria should they be performed?"

      Any system that can keep a bad employee in place and protected is a bad system. In my district we do not have a tenure system and it does not bother me in the least. I know that as long as I do a good job abnd keep my nose clean I will continue to have a job. I know that when budget cuts come around I will not be on the list of people to cut because I work my tail off and I do that best job I can.

      Teachers should be evaluated on their performance in the classroom weighed against the students they have. More on this later when I talk about standardized testing.

      "3) What do you think about standardized testing? Do you think it causes people to "teach to the test," rather than learning real material, or do you think that it is a useful tool to evaluate student progress?"

      Personally, I do not have a problem with standardized testing. It is a great tool to evaluate yourself and your students. Our district gives what are called "benchmark" exams every couple of months so that we can see how we and our students are doing. I think the tests are great because I can look online and see exactly how my students did and compare them to every other student in the district and I can compare myself to other teachers in the district. I can look and say "Wow, 85% of my students failed objective 4. I need to reevaluate how I am teaching objective 4". Or I can say "Wow, Mrs. so-and-so scored a 95% passing rate on objective 11, I am going to talk to her about how she teaches objective 11."

      Using the this system I can even focus in on individual students and say "Wow, Bob Smith did not do well on objective 3." It is a wonderful system and I love it, it gives me direct feedback on my performance and the performance of my students.

      However, the system cannot be used to compare teachers and this is my big hang up with standardized tests and how they are used. You cannot say "Wow, Mr. Culp scored a 97% overall passing rate while Mrs. Smith only scored a 57% passing rate." You are comparing apples and oranges. As I said before I teach 6th and 8th grade science in our districts LEAP program which is a program for the extremely gifted. I do also teach a couple of regular ed. classes but the 3 LEAP classes skew my results well above the district average and it is an unfair comparison.

      The same goes for comparing schools. My school is an economically disadvantaged school with nearly 76% of the students on free and reduced lunch, 1/3 of the student population is ESL (English as a Second Language) and another 1/3 were ESL students at one time. There is a large gang and drug problem in the area. To our north but still in our district is a middle school located in a mainly white upper middle class area. They have a huge advantage over us in terms of overall support and money and they do not have the extreme behavior problems we have. I talk to teachers from that school and they talk about the biggest problem being dress code violations when just 30 minutes ago I kindly asked a stud

    66. Re:Blame Public Education by dculp · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately you are living in an idealized world.

      You cannot continuously suspend a student, there and laws and regulations that regulate how long a student can be outside of the classroom and what offenses are punishable by suspension. On top of that, remember this, every day that kid spends outside of a classroom is a day that he is not learning. When it comes time for standardized testing, you and your school are still directly responsible for the performance of that student. It does not matter that he is a lazy, good for nothing trouble maker that may even enjoy causing trouble and mayhem, you are responsible for his performance on that test.

      Do I think it is fair? No, but it is the way it is right now. A few years ago we had a student get suspended in the 6th grade and was later taken to juvenile justice and spent two years in JV and returned to us just 1 week before the TAKS writing test. He failed it in a large way but his scores counted against us. A week later he was sent to Juvenile Justice for distributing and had to take the April TAKS test in jail. He failed them, but his test scores counted against us because we are his school of record, even though in the last 3 years he had spent only a few weeks inside our walls.

    67. Re:Blame Public Education by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Fair enough. But, to me, things that matter are things that effect all of us. Things that revolve around improving the limited life we have. Having fun is having fun and you don't have to have sports to do that. I think you'd be very hard pressed to find anyone that would compare football with feeding the masses of humanity with a straight face.

      The fact that I have to point this out, might be a good indication that you might want to evaluate some things in your life. After all, in the grand scheme of things, sports activities don't mean a dang thing.

      Stop and think about that for a second. Cure cancer of made a touchdown? Made faster/cheaper transportation for the world or made goal? See the difference here? On one side, you have something that matters to ALL man kind and on the otherside, you have something that is pretty silly and doesn't matter in the least. You really prepared to argue that sports equates to something that matters to human beings? I'm sure the starving people in Africa can't wait to clap at the intelligence of that position. "Moomy, I'm so hungry but I don't care because that man made a touchdown." Ya, I'm sure those words are spoken often.

      LOL.

      Shesh. You're confusing what's important TO YOU versus what's important to man kind. After all, sports don't mean a dang thing at all. Period. If you still can't see what I'm talking about, then I can only say, you need serious help in evaluating your life. Another way of thinking about it is, people like you are the reason why more advances are not being found. I'm sure that will piss you off, but seriously, think about it. What if, people put more energy into things that mattered versus things for self gratification and self enjoyment? What if...

    68. Re:Blame Public Education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess that's another reason that so few people go into teaching. You have all of the responsibility, but none of the control.

    69. Re:Blame Public Education by Bozdune · · Score: 1

      Thanks for this thoughtful response, wow! You've given me (and everyone who is reading this) a lot to think about.

      One question on the tenure issue: Since you are without tenure in your district, do you feel as though you could be threatened with termination as a result of teaching something having religious or political impact, such as evolution or Communism?

    70. Re:Blame Public Education by dculp · · Score: 1

      "I call BS"
      "This is coming from someone who teaches the "hard-to-reach ones-ones with autism, mr, cognitive delays, as well as behavior problems."

      Ok, I'm going to have to call BS then also. Your type of student does not have relevance to my type of student. I will admit that I was probably wrong to extrapolate my student population to the entire US. My school is in a poor area of North Dallas. Nearly 80% of our population is Hispanic, of which nearly all of those moved here from a foreign country and English is not their native tongue. Gangs and drugs are a growing problem; we have to shut down our bathrooms nearly everyday because of graffiti and vandalism. A great many of our parents do not speak English and have no high school degree. There is not an emphasis on education at home.

      However, I will still say that a student that has active parental involvement in their lives has a MUCH higher chance of being successful in school and not being a behavior problem.

      "The trouble is that many teachers ( and I don't know you personally so I can't say it applies to you) don't really teach-they present. "

      I will agree. Being a science teacher I HATE the way science is taught across our country. Science is not a bunch of facts to be learned in a book. Science is a process, a journey, an exploration to discovery. We turn it into facts in a book and worksheets. I also really hate that most science teachers are not science oriented people. I meet science teachers with language arts degrees, home economics degrees, degrees in physical education but not too many with an honest to goodness degree in science education. I got into science education because I ALWAYS knew I would be a science teacher, I have always loved science and been passionate about it. The very first book I bought with my own money was a used college astronomy textbook when I was about six. I still have that book.

      Science should be hands on and is the EASIEST subject to make hands on. In fact, earlier today one of my classes explored optics and the concepts of refraction and reflection with laser diodes and various prisms. We do labs or explorations nearly everyday. Many students tell me they have never learned so much in their lives in a single class or that science was actually fun. This is because they have previously been exposed to "science" by reading textbooks, memorizing definitions and doing worksheets.

      David Culp

    71. Re:Blame Public Education by dculp · · Score: 1

      One other comment on your post:

      "Are parents involved because they and their kids are motivated and smart, or are the kids motivated and smart because their parents are involved? You can't say; neither can I."

      This is an intersting question and one that I have wondered about for a long time. Who knows, maybe one day I will do a PhD thesis on the subject.

      However, I think I can say that from my observations it is normally students from a solid background that do well. In other words, the kids are great kids because of the parents and not the other way around. I can say this simply because it appears to run in families. Time after time I see solid kids produced from the same parents and kids that are trouble makers produced from the same parents.

      I will also say something else that may be a bit controversial. The kids that I see that are the best performing students who are rarely trouble makers also come from two parent homes. In my LEAP classes close to 100% of the students come from two parent homes. Coincidence? Maybe.

  4. It's so much easier to bid and get cash... by kidventus · · Score: 5, Interesting

    from the DOD and other areas because they have modernized their websites and bid / awards area. Most likely this is because of the money they receive from the government, but running a small scientific firm I know that I get at least four mailings about how to apply for DOD grants for scientific research while I get none from any other government agency. I have appled for grants through NSA and others so they have our company information. I think science in general in the public sector is poor. The whole thing, from NASA to NSA to their websites looks like it was developed with the 1960's in mind. Beyond medical and geographic reasearch, public scientific information and research is very limited.

    --
    There is a rage in me to defy the order of the stars, despite their pretty patterns.
    1. Re:It's so much easier to bid and get cash... by call+-151 · · Score: 5, Informative
      The NSF Fastlane website (you need an account set up by your campus/organization Sponsored Reseach Office to see anything, though) is modern and reasonably efficient. You upload proposals, check on their status, file reports, make budget requests all in a reasonable way. I have NSF funding and can't say anything about applying for DOD or NSA grants, but for the NSF, Fastlane works well and is quite efficient. People complain about NSF but it is a massive improvement over the old (send 15 copies of your 150-page grant application in this very specific format, and make a table of contents by hand please, and a bunch of other tedious junk...) It's not the webpages that are sending people elsewhere to look for grant funding. It's the fact that these grants are very hard to get, and even top researchers with excellent track records of doing things with funding are not getting grants. It seems like a greater fraction of the NSF money is used for certain programs inspired by the latest trends, and there is less money for the less glamorous "basic research" that fuels scientific progress.


      The NSF grant search website is far more primitive than Fastlane, but if you haven't used it to see who has NSF grants at your institution, it can be revealing. A good way to search is to look for "investigator contains ucla.edu" and "start date after 1-1-2002" to find people at UCLA who have recent grants, though only the PI's email addresses are listed under investigator, so that won't find grants where the UCLA person is a "co-principal investigator." But it's a good start.

      --
      It's psychosomatic. You need a lobotomy. I'll get a saw.
    2. Re:It's so much easier to bid and get cash... by cluckshot · · Score: 1

      The US Government has destracted all research into the Drug Production and Military Areas. The methods for this destraction included taxing the people highly so that there is no real private money left for R&D of new things. It also makes sure that if you design a new product that the production of it must happen out of the country.

      Generally this produced a disconnect between the people and the research business. Frankly they see no benefit to funding R&D or study in the sciences. The reasons are pretty simple. By Funding R&D you obsolete the current tech. This causes you if you do a productive job to have to reeducate yourself and to have to risk long periods of unemployment. It produces career instability. Thus the "Brainy" types are a threat not a benefit. Had the R&D money stayed in the private hands or been slanted towards making more jobs for working types with its results, it would not have been seen that way.

      --
      Never Politically Correct ~ I prefer the facts If you don't like what I say, get a life, or comment yourself.
    3. Re:It's so much easier to bid and get cash... by nhorman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm not certain the situation is as grave as the article makes it out to be. If you notice the article claims that we are loosing our lead in the "sciences". However, as evidence they only provide data on the "number of physics papers published", "number of patents filed" and "number of students leaving this country to return to their country of origin". This data is certainly not sufficient to support the claim they make in the title of the article. The cutbacks made in the number of H1B visas issued is certainly going to force more foreign students to return home, there is a backlash going on in this country against our hopelessly broken patent law, and physicists don't generally make a fortune. If you look at the rest of the stats on the NSF website, you'll see that NSF funding since 1995 has increased consistently year over year, as has the number reaserchers. The recent downtrend is likely only an effect of scientifically oriented students choosing other fields of research over physics. How many software engieers do we have in this country today compared to a decade ago, or how many biomedical researchers? Don't get me wrong, physics is a very important field (arguably the most important research field, as all other research builds upon it in one way or another), but its not the only type of reseach that needs to be done, and I don't think that from the data the article provides we can conclude that we are loosing scientific ground universally.

  5. I concur by phats+garage · · Score: 2, Interesting
    What with the right wing dominancy, corporate patent frenzy, and general all around discouragement of any thinking that isn't part of the patriotic mainstream (you're either with us or against us), I can understand why the search for truth and understanding gets short thrift in the US.

    With the newer better EU, and the technological progress of the far eastern region coupled with the sudden roll of cultural trendsetters, the US could easily settle into a new roll as the greatest trailer park in the world.

    Not to mention that the US has to hitch space rides with the Soviets nowadays. Tough times for close minds.

    1. Re:I concur by isa-kuruption · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Parent is flamebait.

      This has nothing to do with "who is running the country" today. The results we see today are a consequence of 30 years or more of problems. This kind of thing just doesn't creep in overnight. What we're seeing is a consequence of the actions of the past, not the present.

      I agree with the poster that it's the education system. A couple weeks ago in NYC parents and students protested a 3rd grade proficiency test which they claimed was racist. Children needed to get a 40% on the test in order to matriculate to the 4th grade. Parents and some "public officials" claimed the test was racially biased, but never backed up their claims. This is just one example of where our education system is going. We can't even demand a 40% proficiency from a child before he's pushed ahead.

      Social promotion is the KEY problem in our education system. My father was a teacher in Illinois in the 70s. He tells stories of parents complaining about the bad grades of their children, going to the administration, and then they letting the children pass onto the next grade. This kind of social promotion weakens the child's ability to grasp more complicated subjects. If a child can't understand fractions, how are they going to get Algebra or Geometry? It's a slipperty slope.

      On another instance, attempts by the "right wing dominancy" is provide a "way out" through school vouchers to inner city children has been beaten by the liberals to death. School vouchers' intentions are to move kids with potential out of the "slum schools" and into private schools that put more an emphasis on education than on checking children for knives as they walk in through the door in the morning.

      And finally, the NEA is terribly corrupt. They spend more money from dues collected by teachers for lobbying Washington politicians than they spend on continuing the education of their own teachers or ANY OTHER activity. We have a union that's just as corrupt as any big company that lobbies the Congress for their own special interests, except you never hear about THIS special interest because it's one the liberals support.

      King of the Hill (yes, cartoon) had an interesting commentary on cultural impacts of studies in our public schools. While, yes, it was maybe drawn out a little bit, it shows how historical facts (like in this case the story of the Alamo) are being drowned out for oblivious and unimportant facts like what the state cactus is. The point is, don't talk about the Alamo because it'll offend someone.

      And I have to agree. As a freshman in high school, we used 30 year old ancient history books as opposed to the new ones because the teacher felt the new books were loaded down with crap and didn't have any real substance. He then would proceed to fill us in with the "latest discoveries" in Egypt, Greece, Italy, etc in order to bring us up to date.

    2. Re:I concur by phats+garage · · Score: 1, Insightful
      I don't believe my post to be flamebait.

      Compare classic conservative thought with the "new right". With the new right wing, there is a constant disregard and spinning of scientific thought and a seeming reliance upon patriotic and moralistic catchphrases rather than real thoughtful discourse. I'm not the only one who feels that way, and thats why I included that thought as part of the problem.

      Regarding the voucher system, all I see is money steered away from the public education system. This, combined with subjective evaluations of who's gifted and who's not makes for bad karma, do you really advance the brilliant kids, or just the conventional kids who the teachers believe are exceptionally conforming?

      When you privatize, you do so at the risk of forgetting the public good and neglecting areas that can benefit from public oversight. If you can't successfully evaluate and improve public schools while having every element having public oversight, what makes you feel that privatization is going to work any better, what with the possibilities of removing many elements of the education process from public scrutany.

      The US needs to honestly reexamine its value system and this includes the left as well as the right. The current climate of political discourse is simply divisive and excludes deliberate debate of the issues that really matter and focuses on who has the better 30 second soundbite.

    3. Re:I concur by mc6809e · · Score: 1

      What with the right wing dominancy, corporate patent frenzy, and general all around discouragement of any thinking that isn't part of the patriotic mainstream (you're either with us or against us), I can understand why the search for truth and understanding gets short thrift in the US.

      Except that, in the educational establishment, the political left dominates by a long-shot and that's where scientists should be geting their inspiration.

      Instead, they drop out of high school.

      It's been estimated that gifted students are 6 times as likely to drop out of high school. Drop outs don't usually become scientists.

    4. Re:I concur by isa-kuruption · · Score: 1

      Is this the same "new right" that passed the "No Child Left Behind" act in order to get states to meet their own standards for educating children? Or is this some other "new right" which invaded the bodies of our current elected officials?

      As far as "subjective evaluations", it goes a little beyond what the teacher thinks. In most cases, there is standardized testing, teacher inputs, parent inputs, "education experts" and finally the principal. I know, because I went through this process in the 1st grade. (and although unrelated, I was deemed "gifted"). And even if it was a subjective evaluation, I'd rather have a few "false positives" than lots of "false negatives". Sure, you're pulling money out of the public schools for school vouchers, but if a district gets $7000 per kid (national average) and gives out a $3500 voucher for a kid to attend private school, that means the school district has an additional $3500 it can distribute to the other children while reducing the class size. What's the disadvantage?

      Besides, what ever happened to "pro-choice" thought? I have the choice whether to abort my child, but I don't have a choice of what school to send them to unless I have lots of money and can afford a private education? That seems... wrong. But the liberals seem to think it's okay to keep the poor and underpriviledged under the rug.

      The problem with the attempt to "improve public schools" is that the ONLY way people propose improving is by increasing funding. The problem is that the U.S. already spends more money per student than ANY OTHER COUNTRY yet our results are less than first. So obviously money isn't the issue.

      And I will agree with your final statement. I mean, we need to throw the "you believe this so I believe that" under the rug and get shit done that benefits the country.

    5. Re:I concur by mikestro · · Score: 0

      I'm not sure that the U.S. isn't FUBAR on this one. I think that the root problem we have vouchers in the first place is tha (we) have so many kids with broken homes with parents that are either too busy working or with parents who just don't give a rats behind about their kids performance at their school.

      And if the children's parent(s) don't care, why should the child? I guess I think that if you had large numbers of parents that were actually actively involved in their children's lives, I think that a lot of these other problems (including education) would be moot.

    6. Re:I concur by StormReaver · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "School vouchers' intentions are to move kids with potential out of the "slum schools" and into private schools that put more an emphasis on education than on checking children for knives as they walk in through the door in the morning."

      If only that were the case. The reality of school vouchers is to put public money into private Christian schools, where such blather as creationism, deities, demons, Heaven, Hell, etc. can be promulgated into the squishy matter of impressionable young minds with the full endorsement of the U.S. Government.

      I would otherwise be in full agreement with taking studious young intellectual talent out of the craphole that is public education and funding their development, with public money, in private schools.

    7. Re:I concur by phats+garage · · Score: 0
      Debating politics killed my karma!

      Sure, you're pulling money out of the public schools for school vouchers, but if a district gets $7000 per kid (national average) and gives out a $3500 voucher for a kid to attend private school, that means the school district has an additional $3500 it can distribute to the other children while reducing the class size. What's the disadvantage?

      I'm ok with extra money. I would informally call this a "scholarship" grant. If it doesn't reduce the public education budget, how could I object?

      Besides, what ever happened to "pro-choice" thought? I have the choice whether to abort my child, but I don't have a choice of what school to send them to unless I have lots of money and can afford a private education? That seems... wrong. But the liberals seem to think it's okay to keep the poor and underpriviledged under the rug.

      I guess it would be worth reconsidering vouchers, for instance, could they conceivably completely replace the public school system? What do we do with the atypical students, do we make a private institution for them, with an emphasis on control rather than education? During the transition to private education institutions, would we have a time period that wrecked an entire class of students as we abandoned the sinking ship of public education?

      If we have a voucher system that took funds from public education, we'd simply reduce public education. If we had a voucher system that was in fact new money, we'd hurt the budget.

      If we're strictly talking choice here, why not choose to put the kid to work full time at 16 to help pay the family bills? (Ok, thats flamebait ;-)

      The problem with the attempt to "improve public schools" is that the ONLY way people propose improving is by increasing funding. The problem is that the U.S. already spends more money per student than ANY OTHER COUNTRY yet our results are less than first. So obviously money isn't the issue.

      Its a bit of a self reinforcing problem. If the US could improve its basic research, perhaps we could research the learning process itself, yet the very problem we're discussing is a general decline of research in the US, and I do believe its rooted in the politicalizing of science from both the left and the right.

    8. Re:I concur by isa-kuruption · · Score: 1

      Well, from the way I look at it, why MUST a parent send their children to school at all?

      If the family is poor, the family may benefit more from having the kid work. I know this sounds "evil" or at least poor in taste, but this is the way it's been done for thousands of years.

      It's all about choice. Parents need to be given a choice and the government should not be regulating how parents raise their children. If, as a parent, I decide to not send my kid to school, is that the government's problem? What if my kid could get a better education at home, at least in my own mind? What if I would rather teach my kid the basics and then put him to work sweeping up floors for my little corner store?

      I'm not advocating taking kids out of school and denying them an education. What I am talking about is giving people the FREEDOM to choose what's best for themselves and their children. People want to complain about the Patriot Act, but what about my fundamental right to live without the government interfering in how I raise my child?

      This may sound radical, it's not my intent... however, I think we need to reconsider the entire spectrum of what we give up and what we can retain in the form of privacy (true privacy, not just some anti-RIAA bullshit that gets sputtered out on /. like explosive diahrea).

      Anyway, I don't know if privitizing education is the way to go completely. Honestly, there are some parents who don't care about their children. My girlfriend, being a 6th grade teacher in a not-so-great district, feels that she is more of a babysitter than a teacher. Parent's seem to only view the school as a free child care service. In fact, one child's parent said this to her directly. So the question is, if she has to "dumb down" the curriculum for the group of students who are not getting support from home, then how is this affecting the child who does have ambitions and is getting the support? We're so concerned about not hurting a child's feelings by keeping them back a grade because they can't make the grade, but yet we have no concern with holding the smart kids who can and want to excel. THIS is why some people say socialism has gone too far. People ARE different and we need to understand that.

      Some of our children will be doctors and some of them will be garbage men. Yet, all parents want all their children to be doctors, however, where would be really be without garbagemen?

      The problem in the education system is dumbing down the smart students while artifically propping up the uninterested ones in order to create uniformity. We talk about diversity in culture, race, and religion... yet we cannot acknowledge diversity in intelligence or ambition. That's very sad.

    9. Re:I concur by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      This kind of social promotion weakens the child's ability to grasp more complicated subjects. If a child can't understand fractions, how are they going to get Algebra or Geometry? It's a slipperty slope.
      Slipperty indeed.
    10. Re:I concur by bubbha · · Score: 1


      So this parent is complaining that his parent "never backed up their claims"....but wants to go on the record that social promotion is the "KEY problem in out education system." He does this while providing nothing but anecdotal stories from some mad NYC parents, things his dad told him and finishes off with "the NEA is terribly corrupt." Not just corrupt, but "terribly " corrupt - but he never backes up HIS claims.

      I'm sorry but the only evidence this individual has shown that the educational system is a failure is his own posting.

      --
      I want to be alone with the sandwich
    11. Re:I concur by isa-kuruption · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Not all private schools are CHRISTIAN. Some are JEWISH... some are MUSLIM... some aren't even associated with religion.

      But nonetheless, shouldn't parents have a CHOICE of where to send their children? Nope! According to YOU, you should only have a choice if you're rich enough to afford it!

    12. Re:I concur by isa-kuruption · · Score: 3, Insightful

      My "anecdotal stories" are only a couple examples. As I stated, my father, who was a school teacher (and still is, although not actually teaching), has first hand knowledge of social promotion. He was even instructed by his boss (the principal) to use social promotion to "get rid of the bad kids". And I think I proved how social promotion is bad by stating that skills learned in one year are needed for the next year of learning, for example.. learning fractions are later needed for Algebra and Geometry. So... you're saying that this is not the case?

      I mean, look.. if a kid is not getting the basic skills in one grade, how can you expect them to perform in the next grade. This doesn't even need "scientific proof"... it just "makes sense".

      Also, regarding the NEA, I said they spend more money lobbying politicians than performing REAL functions like promoting the education of their own teachers. If Microsoft was doing this, you'd think there was a problem, no? Also, do you know how much the President of the NEA makes? Maybe you should look at up, because it's very interesting.

    13. Re:I concur by Dyolf+Knip · · Score: 1
      It's been estimated that gifted students are 6 times as likely to drop out of high school

      Have you got anything even remotely resembling support for that statement? Because every magnet program in the county around here has dropout rates far less than normal. And that's just dropping out of the advanced programs, not high school in general.

      E.g., the Center for Advanced Technologies (CAT) program I attended started off with ~170 freshmen, compared to ~350 regular ed students. 4 years later, there were 120 graduating CAT seniors and 140 graduating regular ed students. And I believe almost every one of the 50 CAT dropouts still graduated.

      --
      Dyolf Knip
    14. Re:I concur by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice post.

      There are clearly systemic problemes with our educational system. It's pretty frustrating to see the hatchet job that's been done on vouchers in the press.

      Here's a quick test:

      Q1: Which is better at producing innovation and excellence, a market dominated by a monopoly, or a market that is hotly contested by multiple, roughly equal entities?

      Q2: Which systems produced more powerful economies in the 20th century, centrally administered statist governments or free, capitalist democracies?

      Q3: Which companies perform better, those that are heavily unionized or those that aren't?

      IMHO, the answers to the above questions are fairly obvious. They also indicate that our education system hits the "triple ass jackpot" -- it's a unionized government monopoly.

      Not exactly an award-winning combo there. And probably strongly correlated to the key focus of the NEA, enriching itself, rather than paying teachers and teaching students. This is just what hyper-entrenched bureaucracies do.

      Education is no different than any other market. Our college system is largely free market, and it kicks ass. If we did the same thing at the K-12, it's a pretty safe bet that the results would be a dramatic, potentially orders-of-magnitude level improvement. Hell, it's common for poor people have 3 TV's in America. That's the power of free markets.

      What frustrates me is that the BS game against vouchers has been run hard enough that this stuff doesn't even get talked about. Given time, the choices will be legion. No one complains that our college system is too Christian, or run by profiteers, or doesn't meet the needs of the poor, etc. There's pretty much a college of some type for everyone in this country.

      Because, if there is a need, the market will solve it. But it has to be free to do so...

      The good news, I think, is that vouchers will win in the end. Once foreign competition really starts hitting America hard, the intellectual fadism that prevents us from focusing on the stuff that matters just won't hold up.

    15. Re:I concur by bubbha · · Score: 1


      Well first of all you have some real support from the Ayn Rand-cult of moderators here which mod's up your still unsupported wild accusations while leaving my valid criticism of your remarks scored low. It's particularly gross since YOU claimed the original poster did not back up their claims and now - after two postings, you still offer no evidence other than anecdotal stories.

      But on Slashdot...once the subject moves off of Linux and open source this problem is common.
      A real rant-o-rama.

      --
      I want to be alone with the sandwich
    16. Re:I concur by Kid+Brother+of+St.+A · · Score: 1

      "Such blather" as dieties, Heaven, and Hell were the staples of the monastic system of training from the middle ages that gave rise to all the great universities of Europe and consequently the very fact that we even have a system of higher education today. So I wouldn't be too quick to equate religious ideas with "blather".

    17. Re:I concur by Orne · · Score: 1

      See, 4 seconds on google, and you would have found the answer. But you were too busy criticizing.

      $237,967 annual salary in 2003, with $582,075 in cash allowances.

      It's good to be the king.

    18. Re:I concur by mc6809e · · Score: 1

      "It's been estimated that gifted students are 6 times as likely to drop out of high school "

      Have you got anything even remotely resembling support for that statement? Because every magnet program in the county around here has dropout rates far less than normal. And that's just dropping out f the advanced programs, not high school in general.

      There is a summary here of many studies concerning the over-representation of the gifted amoung dropouts.

      But there is all sorts of other information on web. It took me maybe 5 minutes search online to find the above paper.

  6. Post 9/11 syndrome? by __aagctu1952 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I wonder if the post-9/11 paranoia has something to do with it?
    One of the US's major strengths in research has always been the ability to attract top scientists from all over the world, but with the more and more draconian immigration and visa laws it's becoming harder and harder for foreign scientists to work in the US...

    1. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by thing2b · · Score: 1

      I wonder if the post-9/11 paranoia has something to do with it? I would put most of it down to that.

      --
      Webmaster of Infoweb
    2. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by KingJoshi · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The article mentioned that there has been a 25% dropoff of international students since 9/11 for graduate school. I have met people that had to wait a year(s) to get his visa. Many decide that the benefit of coming to the US is not worth the hassle.

      But if you had RTA, you'd also notice that the trend had been going for many years prior to then. So you can only blame the Bush administration little (if at all, for it had been happening prior to them ever coming to office).

      --
      In times like these, it is helpful to remember that there have always been times like these. - Paul Harvey
    3. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I wonder if the post-9/11 paranoia has something to do with it? One of the US's major strengths in research has always been the ability to attract top scientists from all over the world, but with the more and more draconian immigration and visa laws it's becoming harder and harder for foreign scientists to work in the US... The graph in the article implies that this is a longer-term trend that started in the mid-90s, well before 9/11/2001. That being said, U.S. immigration hassles certainly won't help improve the situation. More to the point, the apparent absence of civil rights for foreign nationals working in the U.S. may be a major cause for concern. Certainly all the news about the government detaining foreigners has had that effect on em. I will be finishing my doctorate in physics this year, and wonder whether I really want caused me to question whether I really want to apply for jobs stateside. Since I'm a big, tall, white Canadian, you have to wonder what people from other countries feel

    4. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by Angry+Toad · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'd put a lot of it down to the post-9/11 environment. They would have to dump a truckload of money on me before I'd even think about moving to the US anymore. This isn't antiamericanism - I'd honestly just be scared witless to live there as a foreign national - one no longer has any obvious legal rights. From what I've seen it is apparently quite possible to be thrown in jail for years at a time with no representation, no rights, no due process, etc.

      Gah - thanks but no thanks.

    5. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by OhHellWithIt · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think it's just the American way. After all, wasn't part of the drumbeat of the Contract with America 10 years ago to get the "intellectual elite" out of our decision-making process, and to let common sense rule? It's never failed to amaze me how unwilling we are to accept the fact that many of the questions in life don't have simple answers. It is also too often the case that when the facts don't fit the agenda (be it Right or Left), they are challenged. We were this way before 9/11.

      --
      "Who controls the past controls the future. Who controls the present controls the past." -- George Orwell
    6. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by EinarH · · Score: 3, Interesting
      For those of you that don't think this is a problem check out this article about the problem. Best quote:
      The contributions of foreign students have been crucial to U.S. science in recent decades. Nearly one-third of all American Nobel Prize winners have been foreign-born and immigrants make up nearly 40 percent of the engineering faculty members in the United States.
      And this is despite the fact that only about 15% (IIRC) of the students are foreign-born.

      I don't think this is because they are "smarter", but more because they have more to loose, you either "make it, or break it".

      And I can perfectly understand why some foreign students are going elsewhere, if you are coming from a (often poor and underdeveloped) country with a history of oppression, going to USA just so they can treat you as a criminal by taking fingerprints looks less attractive.

      --

      Melius mori in libertate quam vivere in servitute.

    7. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by zangdesign · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'd honestly just be scared witless to live there as a foreign national - one no longer has any obvious legal rights

      The same applies if you are an American citizen in certain circumstances. Right now, I can think of about 10 countries I'd rather live in, if I could even afford to move.

      --
      To celebrate the occasion of my 1000th post, I will post no more forever on Slashdot. Goodbye.
    8. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by KingJoshi · · Score: 4, Informative

      Being a "foreign" graduate student in computer science, I know this first hand. Two-third of the graduate students here (Michigan State University) are international. And when you consider the fact that they count us as "American" in the published papers metrics and so forth, then it looks even more bleak. Especialy since most of the Americans I know in grad school are only staying for the masters, and most of the internationals are interested in PhD and research.

      --
      In times like these, it is helpful to remember that there have always been times like these. - Paul Harvey
    9. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by cluckshot · · Score: 0, Troll

      Yea! Like the USA should only look for prepackaged educated people from over seas as the solution. That's the problem. It makes sure that no kid from the USA can even seek work in the field. It leaves US Kids only PAYING for the HIRING of their foreign competition.

      --
      Never Politically Correct ~ I prefer the facts If you don't like what I say, get a life, or comment yourself.
    10. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by edinho · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It is true that foreign students in US have more pressure to "make it", since their VISA status (or rather, continuation of) is dependent on their ability to stay in the program.

      But I would like to forward the argument that they are smarter. Why? Because they are pretty much the cream of the crop from those countries that could make it here. In the US, there are so many universities that almost any citizen who wants to go to college could do so (in general). But for a foreigner, the competition to get into a US university is fierce, due to many factors (limited spots, limited financial assistance, LOTS of applicants). The schools here get to choose the best foreign prospects. So in general, those foreigners that ended up in the US schools are smarter than the average US students.

      Cheers,
      e.

    11. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hmm... actually, I have noticed a basic trend in science education, in the US:

      back in 10th grade, we got to play around with thermite &c., in chemistry class.

      by the time that i got into physical chemistry, @ university, that kind of stuff was a major no-no.

      things which were once common-place are now considered to dangerous to teach about. (benzine is bad, cyclic-organo-nitro compounds are off limits, &c.). I wonder what future HAZMAT training will be like:

      "careful -- this stuff [di-Hydrogen-monoxide] is DANGEROUS -- don't breath too much of it"

    12. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ladies and gentleman... Alec Baldwin reads /. as UID zangdesign! It's a pleasure to read you, Alec.

    13. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by timeOday · · Score: 1

      Well, wait a minute. So far all I've seen is anguish about the decline of the US. But remember, "dominance" is a relative term. Are we going downhill, or are other countries simply advancing quickly to close the gap? Look at China, look at India. Unlike in the past, now there are quality schools and economic growth and opportunity in these countries. It only makes sense that more students are staying there, and more important science is being done.

    14. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Your fear is irrational. Unless you are up to something suspicious the odds of you having trouble with the authorities are very slim.

      I DO live in the US as a foreign national, BTW.

    15. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by Erwos · · Score: 1

      "Especialy since most of the Americans I know in grad school are only staying for the masters, and most of the internationals are interested in PhD and research."

      Be fair, now. American students also see that they can get a much higher paying job than being the TA for some awful class, whereas international students often face barriers to being hired because of language issues, security clearances, or visas. If the schools paid more, you'd see more American graduate students. But, at $15k+tuition, it shouldn't come as any kind of surprise that no one's jumping on the train except for people who NEED that education.

      Also, consider that your marginal earnings past an MS seldom justify getting a Ph.D. It's been shown time and time again that your _age_ has a far greater correlation to earnings than your education. That's not to say education is worthless (far from it!), but that it has difficulty justifying its own costs.

      So, if employers paid more for a Masters/Ph.D. and schools upped their salaries for teaching assistants, you'd see more Americans in grad schools.

      You can be almost 100% sure that it has nothing to do with a "national work ethic problem". According to that brilliant logic, those Indians have real work ethic problems because 30%+ of their country can't read. We have studies which give a pretty good estimate on the productivity per worker - if you need proof of work ethics problems, kindly refer to those rather than unrelated facts, please[1].

      -Erwos

      [1] This was not directed at anyone in particular, especially not the parent.

      --
      Plausible conjecture should not be misrepresented as proof positive.
    16. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by MKalus · · Score: 1

      While living in the states I made an interesting obersvation:

      1. Generation: New to the country, trying to build something.

      2. Generation: Still driven, as they saw their parents struggle and try to carry on.

      3. Generation: Lazy. Everything has already been done and they really don't care anymore.

      Real "Americans" seem to be rather unmotivated.... Reminds me of the picture of the old rome: "Bread & Games", didn't work out in the end for rome, don't think it'll work out in the end for the US.

      --
      If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
    17. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by MKalus · · Score: 1

      Which ones?

      --
      If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
    18. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by KingJoshi · · Score: 1

      My point wasn't that American's aren't qualified for research or that they weren't making a financially good decision*. Moreso, even with the devaluing dollar, the stipends made are probably greater than what international students would make abroad.

      However, I still think there is less appreciation for research itself and knowledge and education are not valued at much as it may be abroad. However, the students I meet from abroad are obviously a very biased sample.

      *While the decision may make sense temporarily, if all the people did that and only foreigners did research, and then took their knowledge and expertise back home, the temporally local intelligent thing to do may not be in the best interest of society and indirectly the same individuals in the long run. Obviously, as you imply, this is a problem reinforced by the system. For for a corporation, why does it matter where they are located as a corporation is not really a being. However, the people in the corporation are probably doing long-term damage to themselves if they dilute their talent pool and innovation that comes from research.

      --
      In times like these, it is helpful to remember that there have always been times like these. - Paul Harvey
    19. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by Erwos · · Score: 1

      That's actually some interesting reasoning, and I must admit, it might even be true.

      American firms have _always_ been engineering-focused. The first cotton textiles plants here were made from stolen British plans. But, what people fail to leave off is that they were than _massively_ improved. That trend (perhaps not so much the stealing) has continued. We see lots and lots of incremental improvements and redesigns, but hardly ever anything revolutionary on its own.

      Universities tend to follow the corporate job market. Here at UMCP, there are very few "pure" Physics and Math majors (~600 out of 26k). There are more CS majors (~1250), and even more engineers (~4000). Thus, it is no surprise that fewer people are getting pure research degrees when the corporate market just doesn't need them.

      I'm not sure I "appreciate research for itself", to be honest, but I'm also one of those crazy people who mostly agrees with Ayn Rand, so read as you will.

      -Erwos

      --
      Plausible conjecture should not be misrepresented as proof positive.
    20. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course it doesn't help when the government goes after scientists and accuses them of terrorism -- like the fellow who was doing Anthrax research and became incarcerated for reporting a missing Anthrax vial.

    21. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by nikster · · Score: 1

      They would have to dump a truckload of money on me before I'd even think about moving to the US anymore.

      i am hearing this more and more from scientist-friends. a lot of them would not want to come to the US for political reasons. fingerprinting, data sharing on flights, and third-reich terminology ("homeland", "axis of evil", "Total Information Awareness"...) are not helping.
      and visa restrictions are kicking out the ones who are already here.

      the sad thing is that the majority of americans didn't even vote for bush.

    22. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by bloosqr · · Score: 1

      I think this is true and even codified in admissions. Many natural science departments will have two admission tracks one for the US and one for international w/ the international pool being much larger and hence much more competitive. The idea is to encourage US students to study the hard sciences and still get the cream of the crop everywhere.

      -bloo

    23. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by Genjurosan · · Score: 1

      Good post. I think you are on the right track; however, I never see anyone mention the little known fact that those with wealth have known ALL about globalization and its impacts for years! University level schools are nothing more than a tool of the wealthy to educate a workforce for their own benefit. Now that technology has made physical location nearly useless, the wealthy are able to exploit across borders, and with little or no 3rd party governance. It's amazing how we, the middle, are being FUCKED. It's a clear case of 'ignorance is bliss' if I've ever seen one.

    24. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by ameoba · · Score: 1

      "Especialy since most of the Americans I know in grad school are only staying for the masters, and most of the internationals are interested in PhD and research."

      Strange... it's the exact opposite here. While 2/3 of the grad students are foreign (and 2/3 of them are Indian) I'd say they only make up closer to to 1/4 of the PhDs (and that's counting 4-5 Canadians in a 50ish person program). Of course we're not the biggest or most prestigious program, but the engineering school did get a "top 50" ranking (as if that means much of anything).

      --
      my sig's at the bottom of the page.
    25. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Right now, I can think of about 10 countries I'd rather live in, if I could even afford to move.

      I'll gladly buy you a ticket.


    26. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by vuo · · Score: 0

      The reason is not the terrorist attack. The reason is called "Bush".

      No wonder science is declining when it's easiest to get funds to craft new overblown rocks and wooden spears.

      The traditionally best known areas of U.S. dominance in science are: fighter plane and "nucular" arms research. That is, killing people. Space flight and aeronautics, nuclear technology and supercomputing are the areas which did develop significantly because of the American need to blow shit up. There's no Soviet Union anymore to justify this. Those days are now over.

      Bush is trying to avoid this by staging wars.

      Another problem is the Bushist notion that caring for the environment and developing new technology would be mutually exclusive. These days are over, too. Today, making technology environmentally friendly boosts development (which is NOT the same as economic growth). Europeans have been constructing safer and more efficient cars while USA has fallen to the bigger-is-better SUV craze.

      --
      hahaha... and he thought I was kidding

    27. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      mod parent up: insightful

      For those of you that haven't seen this, let me relate a personal (therefore posting anonymously) experience.

      My fiance's parents were born in Vietnam. They were both extremely intelligent. Her dad came from a poor family, her mom from a rich family. They were both in graduate school, studying law, and planning on being judges. However, her mom's father was a General, on the losing side. After the war things got really bad for them. They fled the country, spent a year as refugees in Maylasia, and then managed to arrange to come to the USA through her mom's aunt (who had married a serviceman and was living in Florida.) They arrived in the US penniless, and though they had been in graduate school in Vietnam there education (in law) was useless here. She was born shortly after they arrived. They struggled very hard, raising her while both working two jobs and going to school.They are now very successful, her mom is an accountant and her dad is a mechanic who owns a very successful shop. They are also very careful with their money, invest wisely, and own a number of rental properties.

      My parents are both second generation. They both grew up on farms in a small Oklahoma town. They get up at 4AM to go to work. My mom has a physics degree and provides support engineering on high-lift systems for a major airplane manufacturer. My dad got his degree in Civil Engineering. He started out designing roadways and damns, then went on to automating the floodgates on the damns during the early 70s. He started doing computer networks before there was ARPAnet. He is a now a world renowned network security/architecture expert. He spends most of his time travelling all over the world giving presentations and speaking at conferences.

      My sister is about as lazy as they come. Her husband was in tech support during the .com boom, and even having the brainpower of a tomato managed to get into high paying/stock option jobs where he could do nothing but play videogames all day at work. He still brags about how he was able to make $150K/yr and do nothing but play Unreal.

      I was always a nerd. I started programming on a C64 when I was in 2nd grade. I had code published in Compute Gazette (a C64 magazine) by the time I was in 4th grade (I don't think they new how young I was :-). My parents were always very supportive of my interests, and by the time I reached middle school they stopped pushing me into sports and let me join the science club. I was not athletically inclined, and did tend to be picked on for that. My parents understood, and were able to convince my high school to waive the physical education requirements and allow me to take academic classes instead. By the end of my senior year I had taken every academic class offered at my high school, including: 4 years of French, AP English, AP Physics, AP Chemistry, AP Biology, Calculus, etc. I was thoroughly picked on at school, and did not have a single good friend in my school. Fortunately I knew a few people at other schools, and even had a girlfriend. In college I really stood out. I made a lot of friends, and found I was no longer shunned for being smart. I found that one of the best ways to make friends was to drink. There were more people around, and after a few beers I was confident enough, with low enough inhibitions, to talk to people. Those years really changed my life. I ended up majoring in Business Administration, for some unknown reason. After graduation I made a killing in commercial real estate for two years, before realizing I hated it and just wanted to program. I went back to school (where I met my fiance :-) to study Computer Science. She is even more motivated than I am and is currently working on a PhD in Computer Science, while I pay the bills as a DBA.

      I completely forgot what I was supposed to be posting about while I was writing this rant. I think I was trying to say:
      1. 1st and 2nd generation = motivated.
      2. Nerds

    28. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      some statistics refute what you say. go look them up. for CompSci, most schools get roughly 50% domestic and 50% int'l applications. And have roughly 50% domestic spots and 50% int'l spots. So there is no increased competition for international students. Go back to square one.

    29. Re:Post 9/11 syndrome? by zangdesign · · Score: 1

      Scotland, England, Australia, New Zealand, Holland, Denmark, Sweden, Japan, Canada, Switzerland. Not necessarily in that order.

      In some cases, they're pretty much the same law-wise as here, but at least the newness of living there will keep me from being focused on some of the more underlying problems for a while.

      --
      To celebrate the occasion of my 1000th post, I will post no more forever on Slashdot. Goodbye.
  7. Re:My prognosis by The+Fanta+Menace · · Score: 1, Insightful

    So tell me, honestly. Why should someone blindly, without question, love the United States of America?

    What is wrong with constructive criticism? If a country is so great, its merits should easily be able to withstand any criticism.

    --
    -- Even if a god did exist, why the fsck should I worship it?
  8. Campus... by hot_Karls_bad_cavern · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you are on a university campus this morning...take a look around; it's no big suprise. Even more so, sit in on some general credit classes...or hell, *simple* college math courses. That's not to say those on higher levels aren't there, but damn, it just seems as though there is a huge influx of...just well, morons. Graduating too many highschoolers thinking they are headed for 13th grade. Sad really....we have so much potential to do better, but we can't get the fucking congress to fund education to the top of the list. We'll get our paybacks soon enough :(

    1. Re:Campus... by queen+of+everything · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In public schools teachers are encouraged not to fail students who can't perform, it will make them feel bad about themselves. Who cares if a high school senior can't hardly read, let's graduate him just so that the school can maintain its 97% graduation rate. The majority of high school graduates go on to higher education. Do they deserve to? I don't think so but that's a different discussion. These are the people that are our future. I can't say I'm surprised that the US is falling behind in the scientific arena.

      I remember my college physics classes and half the class didn't understand basic algebra yet they were going to major in physics. If I were a scientist, I'd go somewhere else to research too.

      --
      "Wisdom is not a product of schooling but of the life-long attempt to acquire it." -Albert Einstein
    2. Re:Campus... by caseydk · · Score: 1

      we can't get the fucking congress to fund education to the top of the list. We'll get our paybacks soon enough

      We wouldn't want Congress to tell us what computer to buy to do our work, so why should we let them tell us what education to buy?

      Everyone screams about Microsoft because they "kill competition", but no one says anything about the public schools (aka government) "killing competition" by putting stringent laws on homeschooling and private schools.

      If competition makes technology (innovation, development, deployment, etc) better, then why won't it make education better?

    3. Re:Campus... by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 1

      holding a student back does little to help them. what needs to be done is that a student who fits such criteria needs to be placed in another track where they are promoted, but their weak spots are worked on more the next year.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    4. Re:Campus... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Who cares if a high school senior can't hardly read


      I really hope that was deliberate...

    5. Re:Campus... by Mephie · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Another, more recent, thing adding to this is policies like No Child Left Behind. It sounds like a great idea and a good way to motivate schools to concentrate on making sure kids are learning what they need to learn. Unfortunately, the sad reality is it simply causes schools to lower their standards such that ANY kid will pass.

      A friend of my mother's is a teacher in the public school system in Georgia. The state of education in GA is not great to begin with, but still. This teacher has actually been informed that she cannot fail a student as long as the student shows up for class. Regardless of whether he or she does the work or falls asleep, as long as the student is present, they pass. Otherwise, the school loses funding.

      Sadly, the poor performance of public school tends to widen the class gap. Public schools perform poorly so those who can afford to send their children to expensive private schools. Those kids get what's regarded as a better education at K-12, which gives them a better chance to get in to what is regarded as a better University. Graduating gives them a shot at a better paying job, and the cycle begins anew.

      This is not to say that most of these kids don't deserve the acceptance to a better Uni (most.. I'd bet everyone knows someone who probably didn't deserve it), or that even a kid from a poor school can't get in to a good university; they can. But at the same time, I had someone from the admissions office at a highly regarded University in North Carolina once tell me that a 4.0GPA from one of the local public schools was regarded with less merit than a 3.2 from one of the local private schools. Whether this type of evaluation is general practice, I cannot say, as I've only heard from one person at one university.

    6. Re:Campus... by solarlux · · Score: 1

      > I remember my college physics classes and half the class didn't understand basic algebra yet they were going to major in physics.

      Where did you go to college? The small group of physics majors at the state university I attended were absolutely brilliant students.

    7. Re:Campus... by agusus · · Score: 1
      >> Who cares if a high school senior can't hardly read


      Not you obviously.
    8. Re:Campus... by GodHead · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Too late to get moderated, but WTF...

      school teachers are encouraged to pass failing students not because of PC bullshit, but because blame for ANY failing student is placed on the teacher. As in "you didn't do your job". Plus, look into the horrible "no child left behind act" and see how badly it's designed to fuck up public schools.

      --
      Just wait till some crappy band steals your nic.
    9. Re:Campus... by PsiPsiStar · · Score: 1

      Is the point of ending social promotion to make kids smarter or to increase the value of a H.S. diploma? It may do the latter, but I don't think it will do the former.

      --

      ___
      It's the end of my comment as I know it and I feel fine.
    10. Re:Campus... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      actually, it has little to do with how the students "feel... about themselves" -- it has a lot to do with money.
      a financially challenged prospective student is given a PEL grant (&c.). the federal government pays for their tuition, as long as they maintain a minimum 2.0 GPA.
      back when I was teaching, I had to justify any case where I gave a student a final grade below a "C" -- the dean of the department didn't like having to re-work the budget.

    11. Re:Campus... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      College is oversold.

      Educators and parents need to realize that some high school graduates would be best off going to a community college for a 2 year degree, some would be best off joining the military, and some would be best off if they entered the job market directly.

      Many students are pressed into college who don't really want to be there, and quite frankly anyone who doesn't want to be in college SHOULDN'T be there.

      With the extreme amount of college hype, many parents fail to realize that it is quite possible to live a happy and fulfilled life without a 4 year degree. If everyone understood that, colleges would probably get a much more motivated crop of students - which would allow professors to ramp the difficulty level up a notch or three.

    12. Re:Campus... by Thunderstruck · · Score: 1

      >but we can't get the fucking congress to fund education to the top of the list. We'll get our paybacks soon enough :(

      Actually, it really isn't Congress that is to blame, because Congress has no direct authority to regulate education. Sure they can send money if they want, and they can attach strings to that money if they want, but it is and always has been the final responsibility of your own state to maintian public education systems. You want more money for your schools? Call your state capital and tell them you want to pay more taxes.

      --
      Trying to use sarcasm in text-based forums does not work.
    13. Re:Campus... by Ironsides · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There was a book I read a few years ago call Higher Education by Charles Sheffield. One of the items he talks about is how crapy the state of public education has become. In a high school biology test, they have a computer terminal showing a picture of a 'caterpillar, spider, ant, butterfly' (i think those were the four) and the question is "which of these is not an insect". It does seem to me that this is the way education is going.

      I also blame calculators for most of the math problems kids have today. They are learning how to use the calculator too soon and not how to use their head for math. Last year I knew a College Sophmore who we were trying to help out with a basic algebra problem. The first thing he did was read for the calculator.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    14. Re:Campus... by Short+Circuit · · Score: 1

      There was a piece about that on NPR recently.

      Basically, holding students back wasn't improving the dropout rate; peer opinion caused many students to drop out out of shame.

      Instead, what some schools are doing is hiring tutors who specialize in reading or mathematics, wherever the greatest need is for the students. If you can catch a student before he falls too far behind, you can teach him the joys and advantages of whatever subject he's having difficulty.

    15. Re:Campus... by marshac · · Score: 1

      NCLB is only a mandate if the school takes the NCLB money from the government. Working in the public system, I know of several school districts in my state who will NOT take the money simply because they don't agree with NCLB. So who is really to blame? Voters for not fully funding (and putting a priority on) schools and teachers, and politicians (who don't understand how the public school system works) deciding on policy that sounds awesome, but just doesn't work.

      Hopefully every Slashdot reader does vote for their local school levys / bonds... I know we're all tired about hearing about how crowded schools are, how little teachers are paid... that's because it's true! In the Seattle/Redmond area a basic house costs $300k+.... how can a teacher who is paid $30k POSSIBLY afford a house, let alone an apartment? They can't... one city (Mercer Island... $$$ place) is so expensive that they are talking about building housing just for teachers.... a teacher ghetto of sorts.... I mean, come on! This just isn't right, nor is it fair... and that's why the best teachers who have real marketable skills (who really love what they do) are leaving the profession... not because they want to, but because of the economics of their situation... leaving the dregs to teach your kids.

    16. Re:Campus... by the_ed_dawg · · Score: 1
      it just seems as though there is a huge influx of...just well, morons. Graduating too many highschoolers thinking they are headed for 13th grade.
      Not to sound cold-hearted or anything, but I'm glad they come. I'm even happier if they don't finish. Why, you ask? If you think that college education is expensive now, think of what it would be if those freshmen weren't supporting the higher level labs with lab fees for courses they aren't taking.

      At my undergraduate institution (University of Arkansas), the individual departments of the College of Engineering charge every student registered in their department about $250 a semester in lab fees, regardless of whether or not they are in a lab section. While many students cry that it is unfair to charge them for classes they are not taking, the sheer number of freshmen keep the 10-15 seniors who are signed up for highly expensive labs from paying $1000-$2000 for the experience of using state-of-the-art equipment.

      As long as they don't pass these "morons" through and devalue my degree, I'm happy that they're in Calculus I (47% pass ratio as of 2001) and University Chemistry (no stats here, sorry).

      --
      There are two types of people: those prepared for the zombie apocalypse and those who will be eaten.
    17. Re:Campus... by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1
      "but we can't get the fucking congress to fund education to the top of the list"

      Dammit, it's not the money. If the kids want to learn and the parents push them, you can put 100 kids in a 10 meter square room with one teacher, no computers, no desks, and no heat or A/C and THEY'LL LEARN.

      Furthermore, federal funding of education (excepting only the military academies) is flat-out wrong. This leads to government indoctrination which is very dangerous.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  9. Innovation and the useful arts by gnu-generation-one · · Score: 5, Insightful

    11:21am, "MSNBC Looks At Patent Abusers' Victims"
    12:15pm, "US Losing its Scientific Dominance"

    Well duh! Let's spend a load of time doing science, I'm sure we won't have to spend millions on a legal defense when somebody sues us for using an obvious idea...

    1. Re:Innovation and the useful arts by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      One area of international competition involves patents. Americans still win large numbers of them, but the percentage is falling as foreigners, especially Asians, have become more active and in some fields have seized the innovation lead. The United States' share of its own industrial patents has fallen steadily over the decades and now stands at 52 percent.

      So much for patents :P

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
  10. Military Spending by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Hmmm, actually there's a lot of science and engineering that goes into military spending. You'd be surprised at some of the great minds they have here where I work (at a defense contractor). The military, although sometimes it has some crazy ideas (Star Wars), is almost always on the tip of new technology and they're usually the first to get and test technology before it (ever) becomes commercial - ARPANet anybody?

    Also, it seems that less Americans want to go into the sciences - they'd rather do easy, joke majors in school like Communications or Psychology... and even further before that, in elementary and middle school, being smart and interested in science/engineering/reading isn't "cool" and people tend to shun those types, while elementary/middle schools abroad tend to rever the more intelligent students.

    1. Re:Military Spending by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problem is spinoffs, or the lack thereof. If military tech is locked up by secrecy, then it makes the military stronger, but it can't be used by industry. Of course, the same is true of civilian research that's locked up by absurd patents ... Unclassified, public domain research that's free for use by everyone gives the most bang for the buck in the long run. The twin trends of classification and draconian IP protection pretty much guarantee that the average American won't benefit from a lot of the research being done for a long, long time.

      Anti-intellectualism is another serious problem, I agree; that's something fundamental in our culture that we really need to fix, but I confess I have no idea how.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    2. Re:Military Spending by papik · · Score: 1
      Hmmm, actually there's a lot of science and engineering that goes into military spending.

      I agree. But I think that most of the increased military budget isn't going into research or something technological, but in bullets, explosives, oil and so on.

      That's only my thought, don't have any numbers.

    3. Re:Military Spending by Foosinho · · Score: 1

      I concur. I also work at a defense contractor, and my gov't customer's prime product (that I help produce) is a stack of scientific papers from 6-2 research. We publish probably 5 papers a year - and that's a team of 3 human factors people, 1 general purpose Lt., and 1 software/EE person (myself).

      We mostly do applied technologies research, but occasionally do "basic" research, and even less often do targeted research aiming for deployment (when we have a "winner" technology). There is plenty of good tech research in the gov't, and a [i]lot[/i] of it transfers to civilian use (my father works in an Air Force Tech Transfer office).

      In fact, a bit of privately-developed technology was recently improved and applied by work in my lab, and it is currently being transferred back out to the private sector.

    4. Re:Military Spending by glpierce · · Score: 4, Interesting

      "they'd rather do easy, joke majors in school like Communications or Psychology"

      Psychology has two main branches - clinincal and cognitive. Most people do clinical (counselling), and yes, that's often a joke. Cognitive (which is a very small field) is a pure science. I'm going to get my doctorate in it, and while I know that most people don't know the field exists, I try to correct them when possible. Cog psych uses physics, neuroscience, computer science, biology, engineering, chemistry, etc. to understand the functioning of the brain. I've spent the last three months working on a single set of stimuli for a reading experiment (eye-movement tracking) - we take our science seriously.

      --
      G
    5. Re:Military Spending by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The military, although sometimes it has some crazy ideas (Star Wars), is almost always on the tip of new technology and they're usually the first to get and test technology before it (ever) becomes commercial - ARPANet anybody?

      I think it's a good sign of the US losing its scientific dominance when the prime example of this 'new technology' is something they invented in the 60's. I mean, if the military is always on the tip of new technology you should be able to come up with a more recent example don't you think?

    6. Re:Military Spending by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Define private sector. Is that like Boeing and Lockheed and Halliburton? And when it's transferred, I'm guessing it's very carefully transferred to specific approved companies who then work under an NDA... not something the public will likely get to see - despite having paid for it.

    7. Re:Military Spending by Foosinho · · Score: 1

      Not always. The two companies involved in my previous example are private companies - one of only a few employees. While there are situations that follow your profile, there are many that do not. Gov't research makes a point of involving small businesses. There is a contracting process called "Small Business Innovative Research" (SBIR) which amounts to a HUGE percentage of technical support to gov't labs.

      And the findings of the research is published, so the knowledge learned is very much public. If my lab finds a better way to alert pilots to critical aircraft conditions (one of our current research areas) than a buzzer and a flashing light, we will publish our study and results for others to learn from.

    8. Re:Military Spending by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd love to see how well you'd go in even a first year communications exam.

      For all america's science and technological power (the sciences you so dearly want) over 50% of you believed last year that saddam was directly linked via evidence to the 9/11 attacks. I think you have problems worse than some basic algebra, I think you haven't done your sums right. Now I don't know if the war in iraq is wrong or right, it is both on many levels, but I do know that no nation should be so *stupid* as to thing saddam was connected to 9/11. And if anything communications is going to be better than anything else at solving problems like that - we need communications more than ever.

      bottom line is;
      Communications is employable
      It gives you skills that you need to interpret symbolic rhetoric and decode that rhetoric (i.e. you won't be duped by politicians)
      And on an academic level it can be just as hard as the sciences.

      see:

      http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/3093090.stm

      I am sick of bigot science people slagging off disciplines they didn't major in and don't understand. You don't see me waving my hands in the air about the state of science and how BS it is, because I don't speak on topics I don't know about. Kindly do the same, troll.

    9. Re:Military Spending by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Most people do clinical (counselling), and yes, that's often a joke."

      Interesting, because on average Ph.D. clinical programs are far more difficult to get into than Ph.D. experimental psychology programs. Among the top Ph.D. clinical psy. programs, research is the first priority. I consider myself a neuroscientist (I have a Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology - Neuropsychology specialization). I study brain-behavior relationships using behavioral neuroscience methodologies combining knowledge of neural networks derived from lesion research with modern imaging and psychophysiological technologies. Btw, at the undergraduate level, Psychology is not a challenging degree. You can make it more so by loading up on biopsych courses, but, compared to Electrical Engineering, it is pretty easy. Computer science on the other hand. . . . Joke!

      Oh, psychology has more than two branches. Even if one were to simplify it, Cognitive Psychology would not be the other one. I really like cognitive psychology by the way, some interesting stuff there. It sounds like you are considering Cognitive Neuroscience.

    10. Re:Military Spending by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just generally regarding "joke majors", you're right that "soft sciences" *can* be a joke (in that it's much more possible to fake them than to fake engineering or such), but that doesn't inherently *make* them a joke. It's also possible to take them seriously and get a lot done in them.

    11. Re:Military Spending by glpierce · · Score: 1

      "It sounds like you are considering Cognitive Neuroscience."

      Considering? I'm headed to grad school in August, and have been interning in a lab for the last year (my current experiment will probably be headed for publication when it's finished). I'll have a PhD in Cognitive Psychology and be certified in Cognitive Science when I'm done.

      Cog and clin are the two main divisions in academia, not the only branches. I never said that clin wasn't difficult at the PhD level. In general, it takes less in the long run to do clinical work (most go into social work or teach, they don't get PhD's), while you need a PhD to do anything in cog. Cog is a pure science, while clin in general is dubious at best (not that there aren't pure scientists within it, but it's simply not respected in the same way). For that reason, many people in cog prefer to ally themselves with biology or neuroscience to escape the stigma of Freud and hypnotherapists. The bulk of people in clin are below the PhD level, but everyone in cog either has or is working on their PhD. The top clin programs may seem harder to get into, but that may also be a result of the greater number of applicants (clin is much larger as a field).

      I'm not knocking you or clin at all, I'm simply saying that you're not giving cog enough credit.

      Cheers

      --
      G
    12. Re:Military Spending by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I give cognitive psych much credit. I generally go to their conferences. I publish in cognitive neuroscience journals. I do, however, think you are generalizing quite a bit.

      "In general, it takes less in the long run to do clinical work (most go into social work or teach, they don't get PhD's), while you need a PhD to do anything in cog."

      Operationally define "do anything." There are many bachelors/masters level cognitive scientists out there running labs, crunching data, and interacting with subjects. Also, social work is not the same thing as clinical psychology. You can't make six figures doing social work. Compare apples to apples, Ph.D. versus Ph.D. It's not nice to pick on the social workers. I agree that psychotherapy doesn't really require a doctorate or M.D. for proficiency, however, within the applied realm that isn't where clinical psychology traditionally stakes its claim. It's all about assessment. I find clinical work pretty boring myself.

      Freudian psychotherapy is generally the realm of psychiatry. Hypnosis/meditation is actually an interesting area of study for cognitive neuroscience. Check out some of the work coming out of Richard Davidson's lab at the University of Wisconsin.

      "Cog and clin are the two main divisions in academia."

      I disagree, clinical is arguably a primary division. I would lump cognitive in with experimental psychology. Not every, or even most, experimental psychologists focus on cognitive theory. Also, you forget about Industrial/Organizational psychology.

    13. Re:Military Spending by bhima · · Score: 1

      Current US military spending is at cold war levels. 2005 & 2006 spending is expected to exceed that. It was in the news last week.

      --
      Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
    14. Re:Military Spending by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm my experience is the opposite, but then again im a government employee. I see more and more research budgets get cut (ONR's was cut 20% across the board last fiscal year) so there's less and less research being done at my government lab.

      I would guess that most of the money is going to soldiers' pay and equipment, not research.

    15. Re:Military Spending by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      not giving psych majors enough credit....thats funny!! Of course you get no credit, your taking psych for christs sake!! The laughing stock of everyone else at university! Puleaassee...

      And you , funniest of all, taking psych (it's almost a real degree, really), with the desired end result being an almost doctor (really, a phd is almost the same as an MD, well except for the respect, and the jobs, well, there is the whole money thing too....).

      So good luck on your path to becoming an almost doctor, in a field that no one cares a shit about...I take my hat off to the almight Cog Dr, if you use that title, you might be able to get work repairing water wheels in Vermont...

      Seriously, if you want to study the human brain, go ahead, go to med school, you want to study cognitive thought patterns, just accept that no one takes you seriously. Your just as bad as the chiro's, they want to be doctors, but hate the long hours and the work, so they take a short cut, and get to wear white coats, I guess its close.....

    16. Re:Military Spending by WolfWithoutAClause · · Score: 1
      If military tech is locked up by secrecy, then it makes the military stronger, but it can't be used by industry. Of course, the same is true of civilian research that's locked up by absurd patents ...

      It shouldn't be, or atleast it may not be. The one good thing about patents is that you have to publish them, and using the same idea in a different area may well not infringe on the patent (depending on exactly how it is written)

      Top secret military stuff just doesn't get published at all.

      --

      -WolfWithoutAClause

      "Gravity is only a theory, not a fact!"
    17. Re:Military Spending by FleaPlus · · Score: 1

      I totally agree with you about cognitive science. I'm finishing up degrees in comp sci and cog sci right now, and cog sci has been an amazing field to study. I've actually been so fascinated by it that after graduation I'm heading off to do a PhD in Computation & Neural Systems.

      Cog sci is also probably the best possible major in terms of having neat stories to tell at parties. People just love hearing about things like the attentional study with the gorilla suit, or "the man who mistook his wife for a hat."

    18. Re:Military Spending by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Under the DoD's RDT&E program, which is research, development, test & evaluation programs for the fiscal year 2004 it's $64.3 billion and $68.9 billion for the next.

    19. Re:Military Spending by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As others have pointed out, you're correct in some respects but overall have a child's grasp of what you speak.

      Disciplines like psychology will attract individuals who are drawn to topics such clinical, social, and personality. These topics appeal to a wide spectrum of the population, and there is nothing wrong with making such a choice for an undergraduate degree when most are destined for some desk job - a cog in the wheel. When it comes time for grad school however, you have a mix of the very bright and players/pretenders who stand a chance of making a contribution to both science and society. It's the same in every discipline.

      Now, Psychology is actually roughly divided into clinical and experimental disciplines. [Take note of that word "experimental".] The level of analysis ranges from sub-cellular (e.g., neural, proteomics, genetic) studies all the way of to group dynamics. Given your bias or limited understand of the world, what that means is that a large percentage of psychologists are effectively biologists studying the brain. Why didn't you know this? In that mix are computational psychologists - the type that model memory and learning processes. This being Slashdot, let me also note that the most popular of these computational researchers are in the field of neural network. [Expand your horizons.]

      Anyway, you must learn to separate the different levels of society and education. Bright people - with roughly equivalent levels of intelligence - choose from the full range of possible research arenas. And, ultimately the choices of a vast majority of the population don't matter irrespective of their choice of undergrad degree.

    20. Re:Military Spending by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cognition and clinical are not the main divisions in psychology. There are many divisions and one possible way to separate the groups is clinical versus experimental (e.g., biopsych, perception, cognition, neuropsych, ...), but even then it's possible find much overlap in training. That said, clinical does not represent disproportionately large group within research departments.

      To the "kid" heading to a grad school in the fall, stop, think, and research before opening your mouth before generalizing. BTW, I'm part of the cognitive group that you speak of...Based on your words I'd hate to see you in my lab.

    21. Re:Military Spending by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Med school is an undergraduate degree with further specialization for some. The MD is a survey degree with no specialization. The closest brain related discipline in medicine is neurlogy - training as a resident - which is most concerned with the diseased state brain. The vast majority of brain/neuroscientists are not MDs.

      The undergraduate degree in medicine is designed to create human experts at medicine, not research. Critical thinking is not the intent, rather the objective is to provide a strong knowledge base that can be directly applied. Medical school is difficult because of the vast content. Even residency training is not designed to train researchers.

      A PhD is the actual Dr....MDs borrowed the term some time ago. Based on your statement it's clear that you don't have experience in the academic or medical research arena. So, why exactly have you bothered to speak. You mention med school but you don't display any understanding of the discipline. Here's a freebee --- some 75% of the Nobel Prizes in *Medicine* for the past 30 years have gone to PhDs. You understand that your response makes you look very young or developmentally disabled, right?

      I suggest you perhaps have a look at the usability groups at NASA and in your own defense establishment before you pass judgement on the cognitive psychologists. These are the guys that study battlefield response. Incidentally, being a cognitive psychologist is first and foremost a basic science endeavour. Beyond that, through time, these same cognitive psychologists have been mapping structure and function in the brain while proposing models of information processing. Some of that very knowledge is applied in clinical settings...but, it is for now largely practiced my 10s of thousands of employed PhDs as basic research.

      An undergrad degree in any discipline is largely useless, other than to produce the basic work force where thinking is not at a premium.

    22. Re:Military Spending by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Experimental psychologists have no desire to heal the body like MDs or Chiropractors, they are researchers. Similarly, the PhD in physics doesn't have any desire to be classified the same as an MD (and s/he may have a separate rating of other disciplines).

    23. Re:Military Spending by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wrote the original post - it's been my experience throughout school taht the people who go into psych do so because "it's easy" or "because there's a lot of hot girls in it", not because they have much of an interest in the actual subject at hand. And I've heard stories about how easy the curriculum is, especially compared to the Comp Sci (which I was in) and Engineering.

    24. Re:Military Spending by mrsteele · · Score: 1

      Um, should we just forget about comparative? I mean, it's only a foundation of the modern field and all....

    25. Re:Military Spending by BrainStain · · Score: 1
      Anti-intellectualism is another serious problem, I agree; that's something fundamental in our culture that we really need to fix, but I confess I have no idea how.

      If more nerds would join the NRA, less nerds would be threatened by anti-intellectualism. Nerds would enjoy the same stature as say, jocks, surfers, and even stoners, all of whom are categorically more likely to aquire guns by the time they are 18. Male nerds might even get laid if females thought they could offer protection. Unfortunately, nerds typically become nerds because they are lesser physical beings, and this can be compensated with by technological adjuncts such as firearms. Of course this begs the question since, if nerds didn't have the psycho-sexual impetus to exceed intellectually, then we'd have no nerds to do the smart stuff, which we are currently sending offshore anyway; so this is really a polititco-darwinism of Pol Pot proportions.

      Dyslexics of the world untie!

    26. Re:Military Spending by torokun · · Score: 1

      Yes, publicly funded research gives the most 'bang for the buck', but the government can't predict everything...

      I think the key is to have a balance between publicly funded _basic_research_ into things we know we'll need to research, and patent and other ip protections for innovators and productizers to come up with the rest.

      The USSR had awesome basic research, but that was only part of a complete breakfast... ;)

    27. Re:Military Spending by sfjoe · · Score: 1

      Also, it seems that less Americans want to go into the sciences - they'd rather do easy, joke majors in school like Communications or Psychology...

      I think this attitude is probably one of the reasons for our failing schools. The idea that some areas of inquiry are less valid than others leads to snobbish elitism, such as yours, that stifles investigation.

      P.S. No, my major was physics and software engineering.

      --
      It's simple: I demand prosecution for torture.
  11. Globalize by pierced2x · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Everything else is globalizing as the field levels across the world. Economies, education, I dont see why we should be so surprised of the same in the field of science.

    1. Re:Globalize by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Australia is doing well on this, good education, good climate and that includes political climate.

      Expect centre of mass in sciences as well as business to shift to western Pacific rim.

  12. I'm not surprised by revolvement · · Score: 1, Insightful

    What with the lax educational system that the U.S. seems to have, not to mention to grossly misappropriated funding by Federal and State gov'ts, it comes as no shock that the country is falling behind others in the realm of scientific research

    1. Re:I'm not surprised by corbettw · · Score: 1

      What with the lax educational system that the U.S. seems to have, not to mention to grossly misappropriated funding by Federal and State gov'ts, it comes as no shock that the country is falling behind others in the realm of scientific research

      Couldn't agree more about misappropriation of funds. In fact, I'll go one further and suggest the Federal government get out of the education business entirely. Congress is pretty much incapable of doing anything other than sending pork back to their home districts, and the President, whoever he (or even she, Condi in '08*), is going to be more concerned with winning political points than getting any actual work done. It's the nature of the job. If you can accept both of those as givens, it's a short step to realizing that the Feds shouldn't be setting any education standards or goals, at all. And if they're not doing that, they should then lower the tax burden so that people can afford to send their kids to private schools (you'd be surprise how cheap it can be to send your kid to a decent private school).

      If the government *has* to be involved in education, then just issue vouchers to each parent for their kid(s), and let the parents decide which school in their area best meets their children's needs. Who knows better what a kid needs to learn, the parent who lives with him/her and loves him/her more than life itself, or some bureaucrat living hundreds, or even thousands, of miles away? (At this point, someone will chime in with the "but what about parents who don't love their children"...the obvious answer is that those kids will be fucked under any system, so why drag everyone else down to their level and condemn us all?)

      Someone is likely to jump on the word "vouchers" above and start screaming like a lunatic that you'd then be supporting a "religion". Well, guess what, Sparky? The First Amendment of the Constitution only says Congress can't establish a national church, it doesn't say the government can't pay money to churches in the same programs as other non-profit or for-profit businesses (schools run by churches are a little of both, even if the church itself is non-profit). As long as they keep the program open to *any* group, no matter their religious doctrine (political doctrine is different, we don't need any madrassas over here training would be terrorists), there's no Constitutional issue.

      *who wouldn't love it if the first black Presidential candidate was not only a woman, but also a Republican?

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
    2. Re:I'm not surprised by andy1307 · · Score: 1

      Losing it's dominance is not the same as falling behind others in the realm of scientific research. It just means America is ahead by a smaller margin.

    3. Re:I'm not surprised by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If the government *has* to be involved in education, then just issue vouchers to each parent for their kid(s), and let the parents decide which school in their area best meets their children's needs. Who knows better what a kid needs to learn, the parent who lives with him/her and loves him/her more than life itself, or some bureaucrat living hundreds, or even thousands, of miles away? (At this point, someone will chime in with the "but what about parents who don't love their children"...the obvious answer is that those kids will be fucked under any system, so why drag everyone else down to their level and condemn us all?)

      Actually, it's at this point that someone chimes in pointing out that in many parts of the country parents have a choice of A) a poorly funded, underperforming county school, or B) another poorly funded, underperforming county school. Vouchers cannot fix this problem. Giving parents the ability to choose between multiple shitty schools is not a solution.

      That's not to say that I don't think vouchers are a valid option in those areas where they can work. I'm just saying that they are not a magic bullet. In other areas, the government is just going to have to improve the schools. It's really the only option, unfortunately.

      *who wouldn't love it if the first black Presidential candidate was not only a woman, but also a Republican?

      I wouldn't, if she was incompetent. I'm so fed up with the government at this point that I would vote for anyone that was a proven competent leader and hard worker who understands what it means to be a public servant. Democrat, Republican, black, white, man, woman, or transexual. I don't care as long they do a good job. Condi hasn't convinced me that she could do a good job and I won't vote for her just to get a warm fuzzy about electing the first black woman to the presidency.

    4. Re:I'm not surprised by Tackhead · · Score: 1
      > Congress is pretty much incapable of doing anything other than sending pork back to their home districts, and the President, whoever he (or even she, Condi in '08*)
      >
      >*who wouldn't love it if the first black Presidential candidate was not only a woman, but also a Republican?

      Answer: Jesse Jackson and the rest of the Democratic "if we let them out of the ghetto, they might stop voting for us" Party establishment.

    5. Re:I'm not surprised by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i think women should only be allowed to participate in politics if they perform a period of military service, just like the men. if not their right to vote should be revoked as well.

  13. Its easy by 222 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    America is the epitome of short attention spans, loud colorfull comercials, and above all, the need to convince our children that spending is the most important thing they can do.
    The corporations that are supported by politicians that YOU DIDNT BOTHER VOTING AGAINST helped this happen. If your child is too busy collecting pokemon cards (because you have been guilted by society into working 60 hours a week to buy them) to pay attention to petty things like math or science, well... tough luck.

    1. Re:Its easy by queen+of+everything · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You can't possibly blame corporations for kids' short attention spans. Its not the corporations or the politicians who support commerce and business as opposed to a large, overbearing government that sit kids in front of a tv while the parents catch up on their work or buy them the pokemon cards when they are at the store instead of learning to just say 'no'. If anyone is to blame, its the parents of these greedy, lazy kids with no attention spans. We are living in a society where if a kid doesn't understand something in school its all the teacher's fault and no responsibility lies on the parents to help their child with their homework after school. Where the television has replaced parenting and where the word 'no' is only said in a household by the 6 year old telling his parents that he doesn't want to do his homework (which his parents will make excuses to the teacher the next day for).

      --
      "Wisdom is not a product of schooling but of the life-long attempt to acquire it." -Albert Einstein
    2. Re:Its easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Corporations don't make the short attention spans. It's the stupid parents who allow their kids to be watch the time-compressed-ads-that-flash-and-flicker-real-fa st that are doing it. ADHD is learned.

    3. Re:Its easy by KingJoshi · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I definitely think cultural issues are the most important. I don't know if schools have lower standards. I noticed that the stuff my brother learned in middle school (he attend the same school as me 9 yaers later) were more difficult than what I learned. And while I can't compare high schools (he is attending a much higher regarded HS), he's definitely being challenged much more than I am. So while there are many problems with schools, it starts at home and the problems permeate throughout US culture.

      I think first and foremost, the value of education is not really understood by children, nor many of their parents who might not have good education in the first place. Second, it's not just standards the schools set on students in what they learn, it's the expectations the students must have themselves. Very few from my high school went on to college and I don't think many believed they could every make it so they never tried. This and expectations also goes hand in hand with role models. My father got a PhD and my mother got her masters. I expected out of myself to get a PhD (I'm currently working on my masters), while many students were just proud to graduate high school.

      In line with what I said earlier, students have to believe it'll make a difference. People are short-sighted to begin with, and many people's ability to reason are flawed, so you can't expect kids to be the brightest on seeing long-term effects. That's why it has to be instilled as a core-belief, a value, from a young age that learning (not can) WILL make a difference. Yes, many students have the ability to reason by high school, but if many of the kids weren't trying hard or learning by the time they get there, it's really hard to make up some of that knowledge (especially since math is so critical for the sciences and it only builds upon itself). It's also hard to learn how to learn (learning in academics is obviously different from learning in sports, music, etc. there are nuances you have to pick up) and if they haven't learned some of those skills, it can get very frustrating.

      Which leads to another problem. People give up too easily. People marry fast and devorce fast. They want instant gratification. You have lotteries everywhere and people don't want to work hard to reach success, they want it easily or want to complain about not having it.

      There are a lot of societal/cultural issues and I don't know who or what organization is supposed to address them. Too many corporations think short-term that they can't see how they're hurting themselves by creating such "consumers".

      A friend from Ukraine remarked to me about how she found the US system scary. She said that when she was young, she completely believed in the communist teachings. And while there was corruption and so forth, the government had a plan and many of the masses believed it and they worked toward it. Here in the US, it's aimless. Corporations use money to help themselves and you don't know how it's going to go.

      However, in Japan, you also have marketing and advertising that have created mass consumers as well. Are the effects on their education of their young only to be seen later, or have the traditional values held firm?

      I wish more studies would be done on this, and the media itself would present this more as a problem. If the US is losing its dominance because other countries had nowhere to go but up, then that's great news overall really. However, one would suspect that there are many other issues at lie and politicians only seem to say they'll do something but do nothing but token gestures.

      --
      In times like these, it is helpful to remember that there have always been times like these. - Paul Harvey
    4. Re:Its easy by InterruptDescriptorT · · Score: 1

      The corporations that are supported by politicians that YOU DIDNT BOTHER VOTING AGAINST helped this happen.

      We did vote against them, but they ended up getting appointed. We will make sure that never happens again.

      --
      Karma: Excellent Birds (mostly as a result of listening to Laurie Anderson)
    5. Re:Its easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So let me guess, if I voted republican, the democrats would have fixed it? Or if I voted democrat, the republicans would have fixed it? Their two sides of the same coin. The system is broken at a more fundamental level than just voting for "the other guy", and most of it stems from voting for one or the OTHER.

    6. Re:Its easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      6 year olds don't normally get homework from school. That doesn't really happen until about 4th or 5th grade. I think it should happen earlier, though.

    7. Re:Its easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude, of course you can blame corporations for kids short attention spans. Kids spend a lot of time watching TV, so the ideal attention spam is about 30 seconds - just long enough for an advertisement. Just for fun, try to find a contiguous scene that's over a minute long in a kids program.

    8. Re:Its easy by andih8u · · Score: 1

      Okay, so Japan has some of the loudest, most colorful commercials in the world and their children do just fine in school. Nice attempt to blame Bush for giving children short attention spans, but I'd have to say your theory is pretty stupid. If anything, I'd blame you liberals for trying to give everyone an excuse for everything. "Sure, the kid's just lazy and would rather play than do homework, but its obviously the government and business' fault." That's just stupid.

      --


      slashdot, news for crazed liberal socialist zealots
    9. Re:Its easy by tool462 · · Score: 0
      This is all I saw when I read it the first time:

      America is the epitome of short attention spans...YOU DIDNT BOTHER VOTING AGAINST


      Then I got distracted by the ad banner at the top of my screen. Not sure what that would imply, exactly.
    10. Re:Its easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I dont think he was pointing at anyone at particular, just the fact that people must care and think about their actions (or lack of).Voting for either would have little effect now, but its general laxity and/or indifference that helped lead to such a situation. Politics and politicians should NEVER be treated lax.

    11. Re:Its easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, Its the votersfault. Always...ALWAYS... read it again : always. You dont care? you bear the cosequences .

    12. Re:Its easy by br0d · · Score: 1

      Really, it was the Baby Boomers who allowed themselves to become smitten with mass media and they effectively built that vice into Gen X as a form of surrogate parent. Television is what people focus on in social situations. Television programs re-enforce all the wrong values. Any child these days attempting to mold an identity is starting from a deficit point, because immense peer and even familial pressure is placed on him/her to base that identity around the television icons and values ushered in by the boomers. Some generation, some time, has to consciously break that insidious cycle. BE that generation.

  14. I don't feel sorry for them. by drizst+'n+drat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Quit lowering the education standards in the US so that anyone that wants to go to college gets in. Not everyone is entitled to go just because they want to. Give me a break. Colleges are offering remedial education to those who do not meet the minimal accepted criteria for getting into college in the first place! Colleges have become a business and education is not a priority. Pay college graduates for what they've learned not just because they can toss a football or slam dunk a hoop.

    1. Re:I don't feel sorry for them. by The+Step+Child · · Score: 1

      That's kind of half true - why knock on the people who can pass these remedial classes with flying colors and also do extremely well in higher classes?

    2. Re:I don't feel sorry for them. by ect5150 · · Score: 1

      While I agree with what you said, the fact remains that students that get degrees from colleges with (successful) sports programs get jobs easier than those elsewhere, even when those colleges with no/little sports have students that test higher. So, as a school trying to help its graduates, having some sports makes sense to help your graduates compete. (please don't go listing MIT or Harvard as not having great sports programs and get their grads placed well, I'm talking on average)

      --
      I have never let my schooling interfere with my education.
    3. Re:I don't feel sorry for them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also, why knock people people who have a natural aptitude for math/science but need a little extra boost in areas like English composition (or vice-versa)?

    4. Re:I don't feel sorry for them. by Kphrak · · Score: 1

      Almost anyone can get into college, but I view that as a good thing. High school is basically elementary school for people in their teens; you are on a strict schedule and are told what to do. That's not to say talent is stomped on in high school, but it's harder to do actual research the same way as in college; high school is a system based on quantity. The best teachers I had set the class up as much like a college class as they could.

      The reason why I mention this is that high school is not a good proving ground for college. People might have the ability to do the work, but be bored and unchallenged, eventually getting sloppy (spoken from first-hand experience; I worked twice as hard in my shop classes, and was far happier, than in Global Studies or Health, where I knew the material but did a lackluster job). People who do the best work in high school often have discovered the key to the system -- fat margins, size-14 fonts, pseudo-intellectual musings to make the writing an "impenetrable fog" as Bill Watterson calls it, doing the two extra word problems...sliding through. They often get a rude awakening in college.

      The second year of college is, and should be, the real test. The first year is still a lot like high school, with more freedom. The second year you start the real work on your major and will soon drop it unless you love it. By the middle of my first year, CS was more about sorting methods, big-O notation, and low-level instructions than about "Hello, World!", and the people who thought it was "How To Make Lots of Money By Playing Video Games" dropped like flies. Many others, including myself, decided they loved it even if it condemned them to a life of wandering through out-of-date code and crufted databases.

      Although many people complain about morons who play good football getting accepted, let's face it: They're a privileged few who are the exception, not the rule. The thing we should really be complaining about is the increasingly high prices of universities that are almost impossible to pay without external help (scholarships, loans, etc).

      --

      There's no sig like this sig anywhere near this sig, so this must be the sig.
  15. Family values by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1


    No, I don't blame family values; I just want to call attention to how much time politicians spend talking about family values, and how little about other kinds of values.

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  16. An alternative thought by sielwolf · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm wondering if the use of university as a standard educational step, a High School v. 2, instead of an institution if you are so inclined to study an advanced field may have something to do with it.

    Not that there are too many philosophy or business majors out there, but because someone has to teach them. Instead of putting money into RA's, grad students must be pooled into TAs and untenured professors (probably those with the most recent education, more reason to do cutting edge research, and none of the mental roadblocks to do it) have their time eaten up teaching them.

    Especially in the new liberal education where everybody has to have some computer skills, etc. So instead of two sections of 30 non-chem chemistry courses, you have 25 totally 300+. Same resources, spred thinner.

    People (read: parents and some academics) might not like the idea that college isn't a panecea or that going to college and not reading James Joyce doesn't hurt you in our adult life (everybody here remembers the major themes of Finnegin's Wake right?). Modern society works partly because people can specialize. So let them do so: let the physicists hack physics, not intro courses or three class workloads, etc.

    Naturally this may play back to the crappy K through 12 making people think that college is necessary... eh, just a thought.

    --
    What is music when you despise all sound?
    1. Re:An alternative thought by sielwolf · · Score: 1

      Finnegin's Wake a book so good I can't remember how to spell it :p

      --
      What is music when you despise all sound?
    2. Re:An alternative thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      james joyce: a pretentious bastard. "it will keep the professors busy for centuries arguing over what i meant." lubricated literary circle jerks by careful mastery, but like a selfish donkey, forever blocked discovery of the cure for cancer. wore his girlfriend's soiled panties, and wouldn't surprise me if he tasted them too. in short, japanese before his time.

    3. Re:An alternative thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes! That's exactly what I was thinking when she came over and looked expectantly over her cup of coffee before asking me about the color of her eyes reminding me of the grass in the summer running through it in bare feet and the smell of the mower and dandelions like wine and Ray Bradbury was such a good author with _Something Wicked this Way Comes_. Nightshade, what a particular name isn't there a mushroom by that name that you shouldn't eat but morels you can eat even though they look poisonous just be careful and don't go hunting for mushrooms in the woods unless you know what to look for and watch out for the deer and rabbit raisins. Father laughs at me as I ask him about the raisins in the snow with his 12-gauge shotgun in the crook of his arm. "But be quiet", if we are quite enough then maybe we can have some fresh quail or perhaps pheasant with the multi-colored feathers. The multi-colored feathers with the green of the color of her eyes as she looks over the cup at me.

    4. Re:An alternative thought by PsiPsiStar · · Score: 1

      While I agree most of the lit classes I went to weren't anything I couldn't have learned out of school, the idea that it's not important for scientists to know how to communicate or understand communications is dangerous. I was really surprised that getting a degree in science didn't focus more on the philosophy and history of science, effect of biases, sources of error, etc. In short, they taught us to do lab and to read science-ese but not how to think scientifically.

      --

      ___
      It's the end of my comment as I know it and I feel fine.
    5. Re:An alternative thought by KingJoshi · · Score: 1
      Modern society works partly because people can specialize. So let them do so: let the physicists hack physics, not intro courses or three class workloads, etc.

      That's so misguided. I was discussing some issues with a friend and came to know he hadn't taken any courses in economics. Sure, as computer scientists and engineers, we *might* not need econ in our discipline, but we need to know the basics for our lives. When we vote on presidential candidates, we should have some idea of the soundness of their plan or what the basic foundations of their ideas are (flawed or not). Also, a lot of upper level econ is math and also deals with game theory, which may be useful for some in the discipline.

      There are a lot of courses that are beneficial to the student as a person. Colleges aren't just trying to spit out researchers or workers but well-rounded individuals. The fact that half the students drink and piss their years away or go to classes, not care, do just enough to pass and not really grasp the material (much less connect it to other disciplines) is another issue. Maybe universities aren't teaching the material properly, but the intro courses in subjects outside of your discipline are important.

      Especially for research. While you may think that research is getting more specialized (which is it), it's also becoming multi-disciplinary. We have a cognitive science group here that deals with linguistics, psychology, physiology, sociology, zoology, computer science, etc. It's helpful to know what tricks (if any) animals use in navigation if you're designing a vehicle navigation system.

      Here's an analogy for slashdot, it's foolish to expect someone to be a great programmer if they don't understand how the OS is designed, the architecture (and reasons for the architecture) of the system, the design of the programming language, etc. While some might be competent, the great ones will understand how things connect and realize that things you may not have been interested in are needed for things you are interested in.

      --
      In times like these, it is helpful to remember that there have always been times like these. - Paul Harvey
    6. Re:An alternative thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The thing I think pisses me off most about K12 is they constantly recommend not getting a GED and heading off to school.

      By the time I figured out they were full of shit (17) it was too late to save more than a year.

    7. Re:An alternative thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure, as computer scientists and engineers, we *might* not need econ in our discipline, but we need to know the basics for our lives.

      K-12 problem?

    8. Re:An alternative thought by jefu · · Score: 1
      It is a pun anyway, so just go ye and Finn no more and you'll do just fine.

      But what I really wanted to say was that I've seen a whole bunch of references on the web recently to Giordano Bruno. And now a reference to the Wake.

      Will Giambattisa Vico be next?

      Obligatory web link : Finnegans Web

  17. MOD PARENT UP! by hot_Karls_bad_cavern · · Score: 2, Funny

    ..and please for the love of fuck, VOTE in November people!!!!

    1. Re:MOD PARENT UP! by sig226 · · Score: 0

      Thats right, its the right wingers. Bring Al Gore back, if he invented the internet, he can invent more cool stuff.

      Forget all the crap, comes downs to 1 thing, Money.
      Remember you can't do research on a shoe-string budget anymore, takes lots of money.
      Look how much the top researcher makes, and how much a CEO makes of a loser company, SCO comes to mind.

      Every superpower before US has fallen, it may take 50 yrs, it may take 300 yrs, but it will happen.
      Personally, I blame it on the lawyers, like leaches, sucking the life out of the US.

  18. Misallocation by glpierce · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'd say misallocation is a big problem. I'll be living quite comfortably on an NSF grant for two of my five years in grad school. The stipend amount is 175-200% greater (yes, that's about double) the average in my field. True, it's only for two years, but they could have made it a lot smaller with no complaints (funding for the other three years is above average, too).

    --
    G
  19. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by millahtime · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I don't believe it's where the funding goes that's the big problem. I came from a school district that had pleanty of money for all areas. It just wasn't cool to be smart. The smart kids go teased and beat up. Who wants that.

    There is also an increase in laziness in the US. Kids today don't want to work hard for anything. Just take the easy road. I know because they are my friends. They think I am nuts for reading and working hard at things.

    So, in K-12 education it's not cool to be smart and you get torn into if you are added with the US laziness equals less qualified people to do the jobs

    Example: in college engineering 4 of the top 5 students were foreign. Either Arabic or Asian.

  20. Brain Drain? by galt2112 · · Score: 1

    Doesn't brain drain refer to smart people leaving their country for brighter shores? If so, this is brain drain, not reverse brain drain...

    1. Re:Brain Drain? by Roman+Levin · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think the "reverse" is because up until now, brains were drained into the US.

    2. Re:Brain Drain? by galt2112 · · Score: 1

      Right, I was pointing out that the word "reverse" doesn't apply, that the poster was either misunderstanding or misusing the term.

      It is a general term, not specific to the U.S. point of reference...

  21. Hold on, the I'net was born in a Defense R&D P by ivi · · Score: 1


    We're using a tool that arose out of some DoD
    Research... :-|

  22. NSF Funding? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's easy to get DARPA, DoD and DoE funding, but difficult to get NSF funding.

    Isn't that what NSF stands for?

  23. IMHO by ninewands · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I, personally, think it's a side effect of "offshoring."

    I work in the College of Engineering at a large university. I haven't seen the actual statistics but my impression is that the MAJORITY of our students are citizens of other countries. Why is this, you ask? It's because American kids are SMART.

    Engineering is a DIFFICULT field of study. So are Computer Science, Math, Chemistry and Physics. We have students who graduate and HAVE to go to graduate school because they can't get a job in the US at the B.S. level. They (the jobs) have all been "offshored" to India, China, Malaysia and other low wage countries. American kids are just too damned smart to work as hard as they have to in order to earn a degree in the hard sciences or Engineering if there's no payoff for their four (in most cases five) years of grind.

    Just my US$0.02

    1. Re:IMHO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sadly, this is 100% true. I have been working as a programmer for over 20 years and would say this for anyone considering a software career:

      Unless you have a strong sense of vocation, that this absolutely the right career for you, then don't pursue it.

      Unless you expect to be in the top few percent of the profession, with constant job offers from people who know of your work, then don't pursue it.

      Me, I wish I'd become an option trader instead.

    2. Re:IMHO by DF5JT · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I really wonder what's insightful about hat kind of comment. If American kids were as smart as you say then the level of high-tech products developped without "foreigners" would have risen to unprecedented levels, which it has not, except maybe in the field of defense technology, and even there it's the rainfall of freely available money without limits that makes things possible.

      Unless, of course, smartness is measured independent of knowledge.

    3. Re:IMHO by skifreak87 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Thank you for saying this. Unless you have an innate talent for math/science, there's no logical reason in going into those fields beyond curiousity. Most people (even here at Princeton) view college as a necessary step to getting a good job. They take the easiest courses they enjoy because the real world doesn't reward you for taking hard classes you got lower grades in. They also pick practical majors because w/ a tough job market, it's the best way to get a job.

      There's no reason to take HARD courses (such as my engineering courses - I'm an engineering major) unless you love them and even then it's discouraging when I can get a B in a classics course I pass-failed to fulfill a distribution requirement without doing any of the reading for the course yet I know I'd fail my Optimization course if I never did any reading for it. Furthermore, pure sciences/math don't pay very well. So it's a lot of work, to get worse grades and not make as much money when you graduate. Where's the logic in that unless a) it's not a lot of work for you because you have an innate talent for it and b) you love doing it, so that enjoyment balances out the poor salaries you'll get.

    4. Re:IMHO by sagneta · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I actually agree that it is an aspect of off-shoring. When my kids grow older I will keep them away from the engineering/science fields. IT is not worth the enormous effort only to find a low paying job after college. SHould you be fortunate enough to find a position you will only be axed at age 30 because you are to old. You would be better off being a professional foot-ball player as their average carear is slightly longer than that of a software engineer. Now with the off-shoring craze you are now guaranteed to *not* find employment. This isn't going away. As this continues I really am begining to think it doesn't make sense to attend college either. Much better to enter a trade school or two year program and save the money and make decent cash performing work that can't be off-shored *and* wont take 120,000 dollars of debt and lost years of income to procure. American students are not lazy. They are in fact not stupid at all. They are adding properly. 2 + 2 equals 4.

    5. Re:IMHO by ealar+dlanvuli · · Score: 1

      Unless, of course, smartness is measured independent of knowledge.

      Best.... post.... ever.

      --
      I live in a giant bucket.
    6. Re:IMHO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you really put your finger on some very important things there: the cultural pressure in the US to make a lot of money, and the societal view that an education's purpose is to help you make as much money as possible, as opposed to bringing one a feeling of fulfillment and enjoyment from pursuing something that you love to do. I'd add to that the cultural priority in the US placed on being a winner, of being number one.

      I see that mentality reflected in almost all the comments in this thread. People are bemoaning the drop in American science because it means a loss of status in the world and it either hurts their ego that the US might become #2 or #3, or they're worried about the decreased financial gains of not leading the world in science. The suggested fixes are all variations on how to successfully manipulate kids into doing more math and science.

      I don't see anybody wringing their hands worrying about about how bad it might be making those American kids who actually do love science feel if they're being pressured by their family/culture into pursuing other careers that they don't love. Who knows how many potential Einsteins have gotten their BS and then jumped into the get-rich-quick jobs du jour, such as consulting or investment banking, for example.

      One final thing: compared to Europe we have a crappy social safety net that makes people less likely to take chances on doing something they love but which might not make a lot of money, because they're frightened of the miserable life they'll have if they don't make $$; no health insurance, etc. Add to that all the shame that the right wing heaps on people who need public assistance and you've got another incentive to try to get rich. And lastly we have a very wide, and increasing, disparity between rich and poor. People increasingly feel they have to make a choice between either being poor or rich, and that adds to the pressure to get into careers for the money.

    7. Re:IMHO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      at age 30 because you are to old


      Well, being a 34 year old geezer, I must disagree. In fact the trend around my area of the country (Midwest) is to hire more mature professionals since the wanna-be whiz kids have the attention span of a gnat, the organizational skills of a drunken chimp, and the interpersonal skills of a pit viper.

      Many of us in IT are our own worst enemy: you piss the customer off and fail to prove your worth, then wonder why you get canned.
    8. Re:IMHO by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      I agree entirely. At my (fortune 100) company, which is loaded with engineers, I don't know any that are over 35 except for one contractor. Anyone that reaches that age either goes into middle/upper management, or disappears (out of the company, presumably).

      Worse, the company is opening all its new design centers in India and China, so there's no new US hiring except to fill positions that others have left here. While this company isn't just laying off all the US engineers at once and moving everything overseas suddenly, there's obviously going to be a trend here of slowly moving everything over there (the saying about the frog in boiling water applies here).

      The trade school idea is great; anyone coming out of high school that wants a good job really should go this route instead of college. I would actually advise a couple years of college, at an inexpensive in-state university, to get the valuable "college experience" (living in a dorm, becoming more responsible, etc.), and to get a good liberal arts foundation including English, math, history, etc. since the public schools do such a shoddy job teaching these things. This will give you a good background for the rest of your life. If you're really poor, community college might be a good alternative, especially since you can do it part-time.

      After this, go into a trade school. Tradespeople always have stable jobs (everyone needs their plumbing and cars fixed, regardless of the state of the economy), and get paid as well as engineers. Then, work your way into running your own company of some type.

    9. Re:IMHO by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but money is very important in this society, and in most societies. Without it, you don't eat or have a place to live.

      The problem currently with going into science isn't that you won't get rich. It's that, most likely, you won't even have a job. What the hell is the point of 8 years of education when you can't even get a job at the end, or at best are stuck in a crappy position with terrible pay and bad treatment as many here have written of? Engineering is better than pure science, but it's getting bad fast.

      I agree that education should not be viewed as simply a method to get a better job. However, you also have to be practical: there's no point to wasting 8 years of your life on a highly specialized education that does absolutly nothing for you when you're finally finished.

      I would argue that most people would be better off with a simpler 2-year education that just consisted of the basics that most University students have to take in their first two years: english, math, etc. College, to a certain point, is a positive experience in many ways. However, any specialization beyond this only hinders you by costing a lot of money and wasting time. If you really want to learn more about particle physics, subscribe to some scientific journals. Do it as a hobby. But when there's no hope of getting a job in the field, you're just wasting your time getting a PhD in it. Do something else that will actually provide for you and your family.

    10. Re:IMHO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You get to pass/fail distribution courses? You fucking bastard. At my school, you had to take about 15 distrubition courses for a letter grade. They fucking killed my GPA, I had close to a 4.0 in my major subjects, but never got a good grade in a humanities course.

  24. Hand in hand with loosing technicians/designers by yerM)M · · Score: 3, Insightful
    A large chunk of our military aircraft production, especially engines, is out sourced to russian engineers. This is beginning to happen in a lot of fields where design work is completed in Russia and production happens in China/India. So if you want to study aircraft engines, where would YOU go? I would go to A) where they are being designed and B) where they are being built.

    I've begun to notice that entrepenuers are following the design and production. This business model is generating hot beds of innovation out side the country. If you follow the history of technological innovation, the production and design areas are critical. Sarnoff, Menlo Park, Xerox Park, Silicon valley, etc. You can't design in a vacuum and being near the technicians and engineers that actually make what you are working on is essential.

    The way our military is currently structured, I can't believe that anyone would consider loosing scientific dominance would not be a matter of national security.

    Our business here have this wierd notion that China and India are second class academically so it is okay to outsource engineering and techinal work because American's will always be the innovators. I have always thought that this was stupid and I'm seeing now that this is simply isn't true.

    1. Re:Hand in hand with loosing technicians/designers by sjlutz · · Score: 1
      A large chunk of our military aircraft production, especially engines, is out sourced to russian engineers.


      Actually, this is not true. Maybe a very small portion of it is outsourced to another country. But the US has a very strict rule about military equipment, it is to be made in the United States.

      This is an economic standpoint and a National Defense standpoint. It includes everything from bullets to planes. Why do you think Boeing and Chrysler are still in business? Not because they make the best consummer equipment, but because they make the best military equipment. The government will not let those companies fail. Even if Aerobus came out with a better military aircraft, the US would not buy it.

      It all makes sense when you think about it, do we want to be dependant on another country for important military equipment. Even if they are our friends, what happens when someone decided to blow up the boat bringing over the bullets we need for our military?
      A little off topic, but I wanted to clear that up

    2. Re:Hand in hand with loosing technicians/designers by yerM)M · · Score: 1
      Maybe I overstated the issue, but I know that principle components of Pratt and Whitney engines, especially some air-intakes are completely designed in Russia and it is not an insignificant piece of the development process.

      I am in agreement with you, but these companies are in fact companies and some of their work does get outsourced.

    3. Re:Hand in hand with loosing technicians/designers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where do you get that information?

      One of the weakest components of just about EVERY russian plane is its engines. Ever wonder why the TU-95 has been the longest serving strategic bomber in their fleet, because they never could make engines that had both the fuel economy and the longevity that the US and western european designers were able to make.

      Now airframes, that is a different matter, but most of the new development is in stealth technology, again something the Russians were never able to do.

  25. Did you go to university?? by brunes69 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Every year there is a huge influx of morons into first year.

    And also, every year there is a huge *outflux* of morons from first and second years who finally realize they can't hack it.

    Every decent university sees this. They encourage it. Hell most overbook themselves on the basis that only 65% of students stay past their first year.

    The reason? Why turn away a morons first year tution? :P

    1. Re:Did you go to university?? by kryptkpr · · Score: 3, Informative

      The reason? Why turn away a morons first year tution? :P

      So that those of us that did our homework and are actually there to learn don't have to sit in the fucking aisles of the lecture hall!

      The Canadian govt's choice to cut OAC classes (Grade 13 in High School) has had the effect of making the first few weeks of every semester a huge pain the ass, with nowhere to sit in your lectures!@

      This is particularly true in Math classes.. where *everyone* shows up for the first 2 weeks thinking "this time, I'll go to all my lectures, I'll do the homework, and I'll pass!"..after 4 weeks, there's half the class left. 2 weeks before the end of the term, maybe 25% of the class still attends lectures, but usually it's more like 15%

      --
      DJ kRYPT's Free MP3s!
    2. Re:Did you go to university?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      actually...

      i funded my university education, to a large extent, via tutoring other students.

      most schools make a point of providing special assistance to students who require "remedial" courses (i.e. going to the university to learn how to add fractions, &c.) -- there's even federal funding for this stuff.

      usually, these courses are offered in a manner which allows the school to collect tuition, without counting towards graduation (i.e. if freshman courses start at the "100" level, then "remedial" courses might be listed as "MTH075", &c. -- same co$t, no credit).

      it's a combination of factors: the k-12 system, the media culture, et alia, that is behind the current "brain-drain" in the industrial world.

      but i begin to digress -- and i could go on, all day -- so i'll stop being pendantic, and just [Submit]

    3. Re:Did you go to university?? by RickHunter · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The reason? Why turn away a morons first year tution? :P

      The othe reason: beyond a certain point, its impossible to tell how well students will adjust to university. I know students who got straight-As in high school and failed out inside a month in university. I know students who were hovering in the C range in high school who jumped up to A-range in university becuase they finally felt motivated to apply themselves.

      So they admit more people than "strictly" necessary and set up the first/second-year curriculum to filter out those who can't hack it. Though a lot of Computer Science programs skipped the "filter" step during the boom to get the graduation rate companies were demanding, and are paying for it now with departments loaded with total morons.

    4. Re:Did you go to university?? by timeOday · · Score: 2, Informative
      Every decent university sees this. They encourage it. Hell most overbook themselves on the basis that only 65% of students stay past their first year.
      Fact check: Harvard's 5-year graduation rate is 95%. MIT is 92%. Yale: 94%.
    5. Re:Did you go to university?? by kabocox · · Score: 1

      Every year there is a huge influx of morons into first year.

      And also, every year there is a huge *outflux* of morons from first and second years who finally realize they can't hack it.

      Every decent university sees this. They encourage it. Hell most overbook themselves on the basis that only 65% of students stay past their first year.

      The reason? Why turn away a morons first year tution? :P


      I think the same concept should apply highschool and maybe junior high. Personally, I don't believe public schools should be allowed to have sports teams. If a community wants to sponser youth sports, that is fine and all. I just hate them putting "sports" as part of the basic education package.

    6. Re:Did you go to university?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Though I could be wrong, I'm pretty sure this figure is (the number of students who graduate in five years) / (the number of students who graduate at all)

      So, five percent of those who graduate from Harvard take more than five years to do so. This figure says nothing about those who drop out of Harvard completely.

    7. Re:Did you go to university?? by ajna · · Score: 1

      This is not true at all universities. My Ivy League alma mater has a retention rate over 4 years somewhere around 96%, and a few points higher over 5. (Sorry, I can't find a reference in my cursory googling.) The difference? They don't let in students that they don't think can cut it, and they nurse students who have fallen off the bandwagon back. For example: fail a course and you're out of school for a year, and must work for at least 6 months of that year.

      Of course, most schools don't the luxury of choosing from eager, qualified students, but my point stands: not all colleges in America are as the parent post states.

    8. Re:Did you go to university?? by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      So they admit more people than "strictly" necessary and set up the first/second-year curriculum to filter out those who can't hack it.
      Yup. The culinary institue my sister is attending does that. The first and second years are front-loaded with the 'boring' classes, (sanitation, nutrition, accounting, all important but all boring) for precisely that reason.
    9. Re:Did you go to university?? by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      Fact check: Harvard's 5-year graduation rate is 95%. MIT is 92%. Yale: 94%.
      Reality and analysis check: are those rates the percentage of students who complete five years or are they the percentage of fifth year students who graduate? Also, all three universities cited have a rigourous entrance procedure which filters out those less likely to hack it. (Public universities can't be as rigourous as their funding depends on student count.)
    10. Re:Did you go to university?? by Paulrothrock · · Score: 1

      Did the C students jump to As because they wanted to apply themselves, or because they preferred the independent learning of a college to the slavery and drudgery of high school?

      --
      I'm in the hole of the broadband donut.
    11. Re:Did you go to university?? by Mr.+Piddle · · Score: 1


      Fact check: Harvard, MIT, and Yale aren't the only good schools around...not only that, they are overpriced!

      The high dropout rate is common in state-supported schools, where there is often low requirements for admission but a high requirement to make it to the second year. Not only that, many state-supported schools are, in fact, very good and don't require ten years of slavery after graduation to pay for them. I have learned the hard way (yes, my school was private and expensive) that "Ivy Leauge" is really a waste, unless a person has a trust fund, wants to be a diplomat or lawyer or brown-nosed businessman, or really wants a specific program only at a particular school (e.g., Princeton has a good graduate math program, I hear).

      --
      Vote in November. You won't regret it.
    12. Re:Did you go to university?? by Noren · · Score: 1
      Bullshit. Do you have a cite for the 65% figure? I everything I've read contradicts it.

      Since you're Canadian, here's some data from MacLean's survey of 15 Canadian "Medical/Doctoral" Universities - the relevant category is "Student Retention", which is exactly what you're talking about (% of first year students who return in 2nd-year)- this percentage ranges from 95.3% for Laval to 80.4% for Manitoba. None are even close to the 65% rate you're claiming most have.

      If anything, retention rates are higher at major US universities- a few years ago, when the US News & World Report rankings added a "graduation rate" category, Caltech was the worst in this category and downgraded because "only" 85% of freshmen graduated within 5 years. This notably low-retention-rate school currently has 91% of its freshmen return for a second year- a more typical rate among top US schools is Stanford with 98%.

    13. Re:Did you go to university?? by HungWeiLo · · Score: 1

      It also helps that expensive/prestigious private schools are often pressured into giving tuition-payers the "true value" of their payment. Hence, very few people will actually receive a lower grade than a 'C'.

      --
      There are a huge number of yeast infections in this county. Probably because we're downriver from the bread factory.
    14. Re:Did you go to university?? by HungWeiLo · · Score: 1

      The reason? Why turn away a morons first year tution? :P

      Not exactly correct. It's because MBA programs typically generate even more revenue than undergrad engineering programs.

      Ducks.

      --
      There are a huge number of yeast infections in this county. Probably because we're downriver from the bread factory.
    15. Re:Did you go to university?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here in Croatia this phenomenon is even more severe.Take EE for example.
      90+ students were accepted on the first year. Year later, 20 continued to the second year. 4,5+ years later 5(!) graduated. Thats 1:18 that you'll graduate.
      On our biggest EE/CS college 500+ students enter it, only 20 or so finish.
      Why?
      Very bad profs, crammed and ultra wide ranging, ultra hard curriculum. Its a system designed with only one purpose: weed out only the super gifted and you dumb others go flip burgers (an some of the profs are literaly proud of it - they say it in your face).

    16. Re:Did you go to university?? by corngrower · · Score: 1
      high dropout rate is common in state-supported schools, where there is often low requirements for admission but a high requirement to make it to the second year

      Case in point Iowa: If you graduate from an Iowa high school you WILL be admitted to a state supported college or university. If you are in the lower half of your graduating class, however, you are on probation immediately and must get a minimum gpa to stay in school for the second semester. Many flunk out the first year.

      I know that some magazine's college rating lists have retention rate as one of their determining factors on ranking schools. This is a bit unfair to those state institutions which must admit the h.s. graduates of the state by law or charter.

    17. Re:Did you go to university?? by RickHunter · · Score: 1

      Hard to tell. There were probably a number of reasons, though that could definitely have been one of them.

  26. NEW YORK TIMES DETECTED by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Better double-check the facts to make sure they're not lying to push their anti-American propaganda again.

    1. Re:NEW YORK TIMES DETECTED by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They quote professional sack-of-shit Tom Daschle, so you can pretty much shitcan the whole piece as a lie.. that's probably why they waited until page 2 to mention him.

  27. From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by sczimme · · Score: 5, Interesting


    "We stand at a pivotal moment," Tom Daschle, the Senate Democratic leader, recently said at a policy forum in Washington at the American Association for the Advancement of Science, the nation's top general science group. "For all our past successes, there are disturbing signs that America's dominant position in the scientific world is being shaken."

    I thought science was the one area where there should be no borders. Why is it so disturbing that other countries are doing well in scientifical-type stuff?

    Mr. Daschle accused the Bush administration of weakening the nation's science base by failing to provide enough money for cutting-edge research.

    Okay - this is ridiculous. The graphs cover 20 years - 1983-2003. Bush has been in office for ~3 years. Explain again how this is his fault...??

    PS I'm not defending Bush - I'm defending basic math skills.

    Oh, and here is a link to the printer-friendly version. Kudos to the submitter for including a link to the reg-free version.

    --
    I want to drag this out as long as possible. Bring me my protractor.
    1. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by Roman+Levin · · Score: 1

      I thought science was the one area where there should be no borders. Why is it so disturbing that other countries are doing well in scientifical-type stuff? It is disturbing for the US because it could mean the beginning of the fall for it. Foundation style.

    2. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So are you saying that Americans should be educated in the US and then go to India or China to get a job?

      And this is OK???

      Open borders works both ways, but the US must do its very best to provide its citizens with a level playing field.

    3. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by foidulus · · Score: 2, Troll

      It started 20 years ago, the "Reagan Revolution" which Bush wants to imitate. Reagan cut everything that was not military, and his mark lasts to this day. Granted Clinton did very little to foster scientific research, instead there was $100 million for "cigar research" but I digress. One of the reason I supported Kerry from the get-go is because he is the only candidate actually promoting dramatic increases in civillian research funding. He wants to research energy independence, and start stem cell research again. I think that makes him the best candidate for president.

    4. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i hope that its posible to be interesed in science while not having the best mathematical ability.. I can add some numbers in my head and subtract some things but for the most part I still count on my fingers and have to write things out and use a calculator, etc theres just something that prevents me from having as good a comprehension of such stuff as I'd like and although i like to think that maybe im doing something wrong its possible that I just cant get really abstract things like that.. ive always been obsessed with science though I'm just gonna need to keep my TI in my pocket..

    5. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by angry_leprechaun · · Score: 1

      Got to love the foriegn students who come here and use our education system, but bitch about the US the whole time they are here. If (insert country here) is so great, why don't you get your degree there?

    6. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by bakreule · · Score: 1
      Okay - this is ridiculous. The graphs cover 20 years - 1983-2003. Bush has been in office for ~3 years. Explain again how this is his fault...??

      It's called politics. Just ignore anything that comes out of politicians' mouths with regards to their opponents, ESPECIALLY during an election year...

      Listen instead to the scientists, they have nothing to gain or lose from telling the truth, therefore they are speaking the truth (or at least are a LOT more likely to...)

      --

      Buses stop at a bus station
      Trains stop at a train station
      On my desk there's a workstation....

    7. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      One of the reason I supported Kerry from the get-go is because he is the only candidate actually promoting dramatic increases in civillian research funding.

      Yes, but did he actually vote for it before he voted against it?

    8. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by uradu · · Score: 1

      > Got to love the foriegn students who come here
      > and use our education system, but bitch about
      > the US the whole time they are here

      Well, they pay handsomely for this education, so that money should also buy them some bitching rights, no? International students don't get to go to that state university for the same $2000 a semester as you do.

    9. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by uradu · · Score: 1

      > Why is it so disturbing that other countries are doing
      > well in scientifical-type stuff?

      For the same reason we're praying for God to bless America. Have you ever seen "God bless our planet" or "God bless our Earth" bumper stickers?

    10. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by angry_leprechaun · · Score: 1

      I agree with you in the cases where tuition is payed, but typically in a Graduate Program in the pure sciences or engineering the tuition is either completely waived or payed by the department. Not to mention there is also a stipend. Don't see how one can complain too much when their tuition and living expenses are payed the by US taxpayers (at a state university).

    11. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by uradu · · Score: 1

      I really don't know too many foreigners who are getting a free ride at a US university. Perhaps I'm in the wrong circles, who knows. Most European foreign students I know are here on a combination of a scholarship from home and their own dime.

    12. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by slackerboy · · Score: 1
      Mr. Daschle accused the Bush administration of weakening the nation's science base by failing to provide enough money for cutting-edge research.

      Okay - this is ridiculous. The graphs cover 20 years - 1983-2003. Bush has been in office for ~3 years. Explain again how this is his fault...??

      The lag between the requests for grant proposals or the research/education funding and the results can be quite significant. While W. obviously isn't responsible for the current state of scientific affairs, it's fair to say the the decisions his administration makes will have real long-term effects that may not be obvious for ten or twenty more years. (Just think about how long it will take to find out effects of the changes in primary education...A kindergardner today won't hit the job market with a degree until 2020!)
      --
      Things to do today: See list of things to do yesterday
    13. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by Dun+Malg · · Score: 2, Informative
      Well, they pay handsomely for this education, so that money should also buy them some bitching rights, no? International students don't get to go to that state university for the same $2000 a semester as you do.

      (shrug) They still shouldn't complain. I don't get to go to that state university AT ALL because the engineering program is packed with foreign students. There are a number of slots reserved for state resident students, but they're so few that you need a 1580 SAT and a 4.5GPA out of high school to get in. The university prefers non-resident students BECAUSE they pay more. Fully 1/4 of the students in the engineering school here are Chinese nationals whose tuition is paid by the Chinese government!

      So foreign students can complain all they want about the cost of tuition, but they should also realize that that's one of the main reasons the scool let them in at all.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    14. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by uradu · · Score: 1

      Then it's YOUR turn to bitch at YOUR school for obviously not giving a damn about its own tax base. Instead you bitch at others for having the temerity to complain. You have some warped logic there. What do you care where those Chinese students are getting their money from, as long as it's not YOUR money?! Perhaps you should bitch at your government for not giving you the same free ride. Where does all YOUR tax money go?

    15. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There was a report in Apr 29 FT.com on how American Universities are losing money due to fall in international students.

    16. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1
      Then it's YOUR turn to bitch at YOUR school for obviously not giving a damn about its own tax base.

      Not the school, the STATE. My state sees its university system mostly as a research mill. I could complain all I want, but it won't help.

      Instead you bitch at others for having the temerity to complain.

      I'm just pointing out that it's all relative. They may think it's terrible that they have to pay so much, but I couldn't get in even if I was willing to pay that much. Count your blessings, man.

      What do you care where those Chinese students are getting their money from, as long as it's not YOUR money?!

      Ah, but it IS partly my money. The university is funded by my tax dollars under the premise that it's for educating residents of the state. Even the non-resident tuition fees are less than what it actually costs to educate a student, so basically I and my fellow citizens are picking up the tab for the difference. My point with all this in general isn't to impugne the desire of foreign nationals to get a quality education; I'm just illustrating how (at least in MY state) the university system is more concerned with money than anything else. My specific point with regard to Chinese nationals is that in the US we are spending tax dollars to educate foreigners who have no intention of staying in this country. We complain that the education level of citizens and resident aliens is declining, but we increasingly devote our education resources to educating citizens of other countries because they pay more.

      Perhaps you should bitch at your government for not giving you the same free ride. Where does all YOUR tax money go?

      I would complain, if it would help, but there's no point. The University of California system is, despite it's stated purpose, no longer about providing tax-subsidized education to its constituency. It's about things like grant farming and state budget lobbying. Where does MY tax money go? Down the rathole like everyone else's, I suppose. We have a legislature that thought the dot com boom would last forever and overspent by 30-odd billion dollars. I figure my tax money goes towards about twenty minutes' interest on that debt.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    17. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by JGski · · Score: 1
      > I thought science was the one area where there should be no borders.
      > Why is it so disturbing that other countries are doing well in scientifical-type stuff?

      It matters because we are still a world of nation-states, which means that our legal, political and economic well-being as individuals is more dependent on the economic measures of success at a nation-state level (e.g. GDP) than any thing else. In the 20th century is science and technology that have been the prime movers of nation-state economic growth. Ergo, maintaining the status quo for everything else is dependent on maintaining the status quo in science and technology.

      The moment we make the transition to either 1) corporate-states (with the dissolution of nation-states), or 2) one world state. In either case then nation-states won't matter, and we can ignore how we keep up in science as a nation-state. However, only with the latter state system will your vision of scientific egalitarianism be a remote possibility; the corporation-state world will be worse for scientific egalitarianism. Unfortunately we are moving more toward the latter , if anything.

    18. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by jafac · · Score: 1

      Bush has been in office for ~3 years. Explain again how this is his fault...??

      It's not Bush's fault per se. It's the result of a policy trend, which Bush's administration personifies, and has continued, and in my opinion, has rapidly accelerated.

      So, no, I don't blame Bush or any one individual, but I do blame the neoconservative ideology, and the millions of complacent, arrogant, and weak-minded Americans that support it.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    19. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kind of like Cheney's recommendation back when he was secretary of defense to vote against those 87 weapons systems he's now accusing Kerry of being against, while now he is supposedly for them?

      What the fuck are you talking about?

    20. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You may want to look at how much Clinton added to the research budgets of the NIH - National Institutes of Health. IIRC he more than doubled them in his time to are $27 billion per year, second only to DoD funding.

    21. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A 4.5 GPA? My HS didn't give anything above an A+, and those were exceedingly rare. The average GPA was more like a 2.4. Every HS I've ever heard of has massive grade inflation in comparision.

    22. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hate to break it to you, but when the state of California is raising UC graduate tuition by 40% (on top of the 40% increase last year), and having massive cuts to research spending, they are not treating it as a research mill.

    23. Re:From the article (Tom Daschle's statements) by angry_leprechaun · · Score: 1

      I had no idea I would start this, but...... it made me laugh alot after a few beers.

  28. The risk of "globalism is OK" by Glock27 · · Score: 2, Informative
    the US is losing its dominance in the sciences.

    As long as "the powerful" (whoever they may be) have the attitude that we have a "global economy" and that market forces are the only consideration, similar trends will continue.

    The trend of offshoring computer work alone will tend to hurt the U.S. economy over the long haul, while driving people to other (probably non-techical) lines of work.

    It's time that policy change to reflect the reality that the U.S. can't afford to lose leadership in science and technology, or it will inevitably become a second-rate power. It should also be remembered that military leadership can change very rapidly these days - one breakthrough could completely shift the balance of power. Military research is as (or more) important than any other kind.

    --
    Galileo: "The Earth revolves around the Sun!"
    Score: -1 100% Flamebait
  29. Economics and research funding by fantastic+max · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The primary problems lies in economics. Most advanced students in science who don't actually *love* what they are doing plan to leave science. If not for industry (which is still science), then to IP Law or consulting. Most grad students simply don't want to be poor for another few years after receiving their Ph.D. A lot of this perception in remaining poor is fed by the lack of research funding and the very real salaries that 1st year postdocs receive. When looking around in the scientific community, many foreign nationals abound but few Americans actually remain. Following their American Postdoctoral training, most of these foreign nationals inevitably return to their home country.

    1. Re:Economics and research funding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which is what they are required to do as a result of visa laws.

  30. Decline of Public Schools, or of the public? by binary_life · · Score: 5, Interesting

    My family has been working as teachers and staffers in my town's public school system for almost 30 years. In those 30 years, the school budget has been approved only 28 times. No one wants to pay for education. However, people are more than happy to pay for our HS's absurd sports program. Every year the administration tries to move money from sports to academic programs, but outraged parents always reverse the decision. Last year the administration faced such a budget shortfall that they put a referrendum out to the town - Cut the sport's budget by 50% or cut music/wood|metalshop/arts/home-economics entirely from the budget. Guess which one the people chose?

    1. Re:Decline of Public Schools, or of the public? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Cut the sport's budget by 50% or cut music/wood|metalshop/arts/home-economics entirely from the budget. Guess which one the people chose?

      can you blame them why does school have to be about reading and righting its just not that importin to some peeple wiht a good football program little johnny might be able to make it into the supper bowl but what good is home economics to him hell have servants for that shit and peeple like you will be beggin for more money from him because hes a big star

    2. Re:Decline of Public Schools, or of the public? by dan14807 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My family has been working as teachers and staffers in my town's

      Small Town, USA. Hicksville. You are right. Parents are to blame, much more so than teachers. Why do peoples' semi-retarded moronic kids act like little hoodlums when they get into a school? Because their parents raised them that way. Public schools doesn't exist to educate. They exist to contain kids while parents are at work. They also exist to entertain parents and children (sports). Education isn't a priority.

      If you care about your kids' education, do some basic research, and send them to a good private school, rather than dropping them off at the government-provided school just because it's there.

      http://www.paulgraham.com/nerds.html (Why nerds are unpopular)

    3. Re:Decline of Public Schools, or of the public? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you're being too harsh on public schools.

      I live in Australia in a moderately wealthy suburban area, and while some public schools are under funded and tend to be oreintated around sports and delinquants, there are others which do a lot better than private schools both in matters of education and school spirit.

      The two private schools i went to, primary and secondry, were both sub-standard, from my perspective. My primary school was extremely sport orientated, and focussed around poularity, etc (which i thought rather ironic for a school named 'Grammer').

      My secondry school Barker College, was a lot better than Grammer, but suffered from a complete lack of school spirit, and also a loss of diversity. While it could just be a symptom of the area it was in, almost every student there was moderately if not ridiculously wealthy, came from the North Shore, and 'fitted in' with the status quo of the age (year 10 - going to parties and getting drunk, for example).

      By comparison, a kilometer away there was a public school called Hornsby Girls, which was very close knit in school spirit, did much better than Barker academically, and wasn't as 'cliquey' as my school.

      My point is, the public/private divide isn't as close cut as it seems.

    4. Re:Decline of Public Schools, or of the public? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Well done! Proud product of Grammar and Barker, and completely unable to spell!

      Now go back to your little IT job and fantasize about fat girls from Berowra. Your boss went to Knox and will want to see you soon...

  31. DoD Funds good for a lot of things by millahtime · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The DoD will fund a lot of different things. Many different scientific areas. Not just bombs and missles. They fund so many different areas because most of the Military isn't guns and missles. It's logistics. They fund materials, methods, health related things and more. They may get used by the DoD later but they can have many purposes. They are a great springboard for science.

    1. Re:DoD Funds good for a lot of things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FYI, you spelt pyjamas wrong.

    2. Re:DoD Funds good for a lot of things by kaszeta · · Score: 3, Interesting
      The DoD will fund a lot of different things. Many different scientific areas. Not just bombs and missles. They fund so many different areas because most of the Military isn't guns and missles. It's logistics.

      Indeed. Currently I work as an R+D engineer. Slightly over half of my work is on government sponsored research, primarily DoD. Most of the research they sponsor isn't in weapons, but in systems support and soldier support.

      As an example, projects on which I am currently working or recently worked include:

      • Inflight systems for producing nitrogen gas for inerting fuel tanks (to prevent TWA-800 style accidents)
      • Hearing protection (primarily for carrier deck crews)
      • Preserving blood for delivery in remote unpowered locations
      • Detecting and preventing spatial disorientation in pilots
      • Higher-accuracy methods of aerial delivery of supplies to units in the field

      The great thing is, all of these have use in non-military settings (and in fact, probably have more non-military applications than military ones). Moreover, to get most of these grants you have to show non-military commercialization potential.

  32. BREAKING NEWS... This Just In by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Dominance Down!

    Dumbinance Up!

    * Film at 11 *

  33. Good thing too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The US has used its scientific advantage to assist in its domination of the rest of the world and abuse of power. Of course it has done great things in the past, things like the Marshall plan standing as shining examples.

    Now, though, the USA has reached the peak of its power. The likes of Bush in the White House and the awful business in the middle east signal decadence and inevitable decline.

    Naturally the union's inability to advance scientifically is tied into the coming of a new world order where it will be taking a back seat. Its only hope is that the new masters will be kind.

  34. I think that by the middle of the next century by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 3, Interesting

    the US will have lost its dominance except militarily. we will not have high tech jobs, all workers will be working at service jobs, and the only way we will not fall apart is to, at some point in the next 2 decades, do a structured pull back from the level of influence and projected power we currently have.

    I personally think that Europe is headed for the same fate and the 3rd world due to sheer numbers and industrial output will have surged into the same power league as the EU and the US.

    this power struggle will be the cause of the 3rd world war, after which, the balkanization of nations and cultures will begin to disappear and we will come together as a planet some time near the end of this century.

    --



    I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    1. Re:I think that by the middle of the next century by zora · · Score: 1

      Your post just made me think of Einstein's quote

      [paraphrasing]
      I do not know with which weaopns WWIII will be fought with but World War IV will be fought with sticks and stones
      [/paraphrasing]

      --
      In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet, and say to us, "Make us your slaves, but feed us." - Dostoevsky
    2. Re:I think that by the middle of the next century by pubjames · · Score: 1

      I think that by the middle of the next century

      In 150 years? Gosh, that's a long term projection.

      this power struggle will be the cause of the 3rd world war

      Great, no third world war in my lifetime! Yipee!

    3. Re:I think that by the middle of the next century by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 1

      I forgot what year it was :-)

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  35. Same here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I've been running around colleges for a bit now (the idea was to transfer as often as possible and get a feel for different parts of the country) and have to agree. Take an engineering course, I'm guaranteed to never be the only foreign student. Take an economics course, chances are I'm the odd person out for being from Italy (which occasionally makes things amusing, since I get away with Yakovisms)

  36. Re:I didn't RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Every time an article involving copyright or science is posted, someone posts a jest about blaming the DMCA, goldfish crackers, or Sea World (but insert random object of abuse here) by karma whores. Often this post is highly moderated. It's like there's karma whoring by the person blaming karma-whores! At the moment this poster - who admits he didn't RTFA - has his comment rated +4 Funny. Don't rate me highly - I'll feel I'm karma whoring by attacking the karma whore attacker.

    But funny mod points don't contribute to your karma!

    (Posted anonymously to avoid fruits of the poisonous karma tree)

  37. Not to worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's always Echelon to pick up the slack. It's not like wiretapped company secrets haven't been leaked to US companies before. :)

    1. Re:Not to worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well that depends on who you ask of course, the going response for that still is that Europe has nothing worth stealing. Make of that what you want.

  38. Who would have thought? by PimpbotChris · · Score: 1

    That the MTV generation would be a bunch of mindless drones. The USA have bred their children to be stupid

    --
    Damn, I left my good sig in my other pants
  39. It's out of date already by basingwerk · · Score: 2, Informative

    The article implies that "the rest of the world is catching up" when the EU (to which the US can be compared in terms of population and living standards, although schools/health/workers rights etc. in the US have a long way to go) has been ahead for several years, judging by the graphs.

    --
    I stole this .sig
  40. Money/Materialistic Culture by skifreak87 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Our culture is becomming exceedingly more materialistic and money-driven in my not-so-expert opinion. Consequently, people are shifting towards jobs that pay higher and better. Among the most popular majors here at Princeton are (last I knew) Economics and Operations Research & Financial Engineering.

    To me, the problem is, people view a job as something you do to make money, and there isn't that much one can do in the pure sciences beyond research (unless you're exceedingly lucky/brilliant and come up with some essential new product) which for the most part, in my limited knowledge, doesn't pay that well compared to other things one can do w/ a similar education (science/engineering people are VERY desired in the financial industry which often pays VERY well).

    Solutions I have come up with: a) make culture less materialistic - not happening anytime soon; b) give a lot more funding to pure research so that it'll pay better and also be easier to do - bigger budget means getting more of the toys you need for your experiments

    1. Re:Money/Materialistic Culture by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One problem though is that there are no longer industrial research positions to absorb researchers outside of academia.

      See NEC, ATT, HP, Parc -- all these research labs are gone. The remainder's "re-focused" labs are just a system for squeezing inferior short-term programming out until you're forty-five, then re-trenching you, and even that work is moving offshore to Chinese and Indian labs.

      Fact is -- the US salaries have to be very high since you have to pay Health Insurance, for a house in a good school district, your college, as well as your pension --> all this from salary. And the ethos of everyone in a co making a salary before the top level management makes a pile has disappeared. Research or what passes for it is becoming too expensive to do in the US if researchers also have to be provided a decentlifestyle.

      Getting an academic job is seldom dependent on doing a good PhD -- it is largely dependent on your "pedigree" and advisor's connections. The industry and govt labs helped to soften this blow by still giving you research to lighten your day plus some salary, to compensate for the academic's perks which include freedom, good work and security (plus every 7th year off). Now this route is no longer there.

      So - financial engineering is not a bad route. If that is what the US values, at least a lot of the math can be the same. Just screw up your eyes and convert every stinking dollar sign to a greek symbol.

      Loving and studying science and then NOT getting a chance to use that skill is worse than just throwing in the towel up front and sucking up the money you can make using some of theat skill so you can at least buy the books and read about what you could have been doing.

      PS: Yes, the ORFE creatures are ugly little prats, aren't they?

  41. The key paragraph, IMO by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Europe and Asia are ascendant, analysts say, even if their achievements go unnoticed in the United States. In March, for example, European scientists announced that one of their planetary probes had detected methane in the atmosphere of Mars -- a possible sign that alien microbes live beneath the planet's surface. The finding made headlines from Paris to Melbourne. But most Americans, bombarded with images from America's own rovers successfully exploring the red planet, missed the foreign news.

    IOW, the real problem is Roman ... er, Spanish ... er, British ... er, American, damn it! ... cultural arrogance. We've been the most powerful country in the world in every way -- not just militarily, but scientifically, economically, culturally, and politically -- for somewhere between six decades and a century, depending on your specific measure. We're used to thinking of that state of affairs as though it will last forever, as though it were personally handed to us on a silver platter by God Himself. But it doesn't work that way.

    Ideally, of course, it doesn't matter where the knowledge is -- knowledge is knowledge, and an American is not diminished if the latest miracle drug or neat gizmo he uses to make his life better comes originally from outside our borders. But it adds up over time. Part of the reason for America's dominance of most of the 20th c. was simply that we were a huge nation with lots of natural resources ... but there were and are other nations fitting this description that didn't get so far. The reverse is also true; consider that (just barely) within living memory, a small island in the North Sea controlled the biggest empire the world has ever seen, and its language and culture are still the closest thing to universal in human history. A nation's position on the world stage is primarily determined by its culture.

    We are not, hopefully, going to turn into Russia: a Third World nation with nukes. But if we don't pay attention, we are going to see the permanent decline in living standards for the average American, in not only relative but absolute terms. This trend has already begun. That's not the future I want for myself and my children.

    --
    The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    1. Re:The key paragraph, IMO by thing2b · · Score: 1

      What is the difference between a Third World nation with nukes and a global superpower with an army/navy/airforce that can do so same amount of damage on the same scale but with smaller, but more projectiles.

      --
      Webmaster of Infoweb
    2. Re:The key paragraph, IMO by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Militarily, not a whole lot of difference -- although Russia has a lot of trouble projecting its military power the way the US does because there's no middle ground; they can nuke any country out of existence, but they have enough trouble to keep troops on the ground and fighting in Chechnya, for God's sake! That makes Russia, IMO, more dangerous than the old USSR, not less. Decaying empires which see military force as an all-or-nothing option tend to lash out in ugly ways. We can only hope that as the EU and Chinese economies grow, they'll boost Russia's along with them.

      But it's really not military power I'm talking about. In the past, Russia has produced some pretty damn impressive science and engineering. These days, the next generation of great scientists and engineers is too busy trying to keep from starving to death to accomplish much of anything. All the money is flowing to crooked businessmen, corrupt politicians, and mobsters. It's like an exaggerated version of where the US is going; I just hope things here never get quite that bad.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    3. Re:The key paragraph, IMO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IOW, the real problem is Roman ... er, Spanish ... er, British ... er, American, damn it! ... cultural arrogance.

      You've hit the nail on the head - just look for example, at the following two statements you made :

      We've been the most powerful country in the world in every way -- not just militarily, but scientifically, economically, culturally, and politically -- for somewhere between six decades and a century, depending on your specific measure.

      and

      Part of the reason for America's dominance of most of the 20th c. was ....

      If that's not arrogance (as it's certainly not the view the rest of the world takes of the first 50 or so years of the 20th century), I don't know what is :)

    4. Re:The key paragraph, IMO by danharan · · Score: 1

      I have to point this out- it is also cultural arrogance to say your country was the most powerful "in every way". Spiritually, that is highly dubious, even if your prez finishes every major speech with a God bless.

      Although you fear a permanent decline in living standards, you haven't really seen an increase in the past 30 or so years. GDP had been going up, but real standards have eroded.

      A lot of your busy-ness increases GDP without creating actual value. Your system allows some to pollute (destroying value for others) while keeping benefits for themselves. Whether subsidizing mining, clear-cutting, burning fossil fuels... all are subsidized. Meanwhile, hiring people is taxed.

      You could be spending money on schools and healthcare, but instead you spend it looking for inexistent weapons.

      IOW, you have extraordinary wealth, you're just squandering it. It's not good for you or the rest of the world for the US to be reduced to nuke-wielding third world status. The US will no longer be a hegemon, but whether it has a decent standard of living is entirely up to you folks- all you need to do is stop wasting your resources.

      --
      Information: "I want to be anthropomorphized"
    5. Re:The key paragraph, IMO by Hooya · · Score: 1
      Russia: a Third World nation with nukes

      third world is not a synonym for poverty. third world refers to a socio-political system that is not 1-capitalistic/free-market nor 2-communistic. it's a 3rd system and hence the term "third world". but because there aren't any examples of rich 3rd world nation, the term 3rd world has started seeing use as a synonym for "poor-nation". it's all fine an dandy until you start calling Russia a third world. they are not. them and the US (being the two polarising economies) necissiated this "third world" as a way to say "we are neither".

    6. Re:The key paragraph, IMO by glesga_kiss · · Score: 2, Interesting
      All the money is flowing to crooked businessmen, corrupt politicians, and mobsters. It's like an exaggerated version of where the US is going; I just hope things here never get quite that bad.

      emm, open your eyes dude and take a look around...

    7. Re:The key paragraph, IMO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You think the Russian scientists weren't starving under Communism? Heh. That was standard operating procedure under Stalin. He put all of the scientists into gulags, under two categories.

      Those whose research could be found to have practical military application would be fed. Those whose research didn't, wouldn't be.

    8. Re:The key paragraph, IMO by hawkfish · · Score: 1

      You do realize that Stalin was assasinated by Beria almost 50 years ago? A lot happened in the USSR over the next 40 years of its existence. When I was in graduate school in the 1980s, I had a language requirement and I chose Russian because there was so much basic research written in that language.

      --
      You will not drink with us, but you would taste our steel? - Walter Matthau, The Pirates
  42. The Mess of Education by thebdj · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It does simply boil down in the end to a total lack of government concern about the education system.
    Most states have lowered the amount of funding they are providing to education at all levels.
    From K-12 through the college system the amount of funding is in constant decline and is doing nothing more than hurting the youth of america today and hurting america as a whole in the future.
    If that were not enough, those students who are actually prone to creative and/or intelligent thought are often stifled by a system that looks more like the Special Olympics with the every student is equal approach that prevents them from advancing at the proper pace.

    5 Ways to Improve the system:
    1. More available private school systems
    2. More funding for education programs
    3. Allow students with talent to advance
    4. Advanced schooling for aforementioned students
    5. In college, more research opportunities for undergrads.

    The last one may seem a bit iffy but I can state from personal experience that I would have loved to get more time actually working on stuff in my field and be left out because I wasn't a grad student yet.

    --
    "Some days you just can't get rid of a bomb."
    1. Re:The Mess of Education by ducomputergeek · · Score: 4, Insightful
      More money at the schools is not the answer. Stripping the schools down to basics of education is the answer. Our state as a massive buget shortfall and one school district had to layoff 20% of its teachers. The next week they dedicated their $3.2M new football stadium. This was a High School.

      Stip the schools down to reading, writing, math, sciences, and for god's sake Civics. If you want music, art, drama, or sports then goto private lessons or community bands, theater group, art classes, and sports clubs.

      Let's get the schools out of the sports business and into the education business.

      --
      "The problem with socialism is eventually you run out of other people's money" - Thatcher.
    2. Re:The Mess of Education by thebdj · · Score: 1

      Music and art are about as essential to education as the core. Do we really want to become an even bigger mass of uncultured people. Drama is borderline but in most systems already falls under the domain of man english departments.
      I believe that sports needs to be more privately funded. If students want to pay then to some degree make them pay to play. Students who are serious about sports won't mind dumping a hundred dollars or so and it would help keep quitters out.
      Also back to the music issue, we have all those studies (true or false) that people who play instruments do better in school and what not. Buying instruments and the lessons to learn them is already expensive enough. Bands in high school are typically already well funded privately from fund raising.
      I do believe that there needs to be more funding for these types of things in school. However, cutting them out all together takes any fun that is left in school out of it. We need the diversity many high schools offer in order to push students towards the right college degrees. Otherwise we wind up with more 6 yr college students who don't have their Masters degree.

      --
      "Some days you just can't get rid of a bomb."
    3. Re:The Mess of Education by Khelder · · Score: 1

      I think to a large degree people get the education they ask for (or at least, their parents ask for).

      I grew up in a very rural area (town population ~1500). Many kids in the public schools didn't care about education, especially hard subjects like science and math, and their parent's didn't, either. My class was small (~100 students) and I was one of the top, academically. I was picked on a lot because of it. It wasn't cool to be smart.

      To some extent I think kids may get this idea from the media/culture at large. But to a large extent I think they get it from their parents. Where I grew up, many of my classmates' parents were fairly uneducated and did not value education.

      I've since heard from college friends, etc., that there are public schools where it is cool to be smart. But I think there are lots where it's not.

    4. Re:The Mess of Education by theLOUDroom · · Score: 1

      If that were not enough, those students who are actually prone to creative and/or intelligent thought are often stifled by a system that looks more like the Special Olympics with the every student is equal approach that prevents them from advancing at the proper pace.

      That is absolutely dead on.

      In highschool, got perfect scores on every state math test.
      Only in retrospect do I realize that this means I should have been taking more advanced classes.
      But there was no option to. I was already in "honors" math, but I was still not being challenged. Sure it sounds impressive to have a 95+% average in a course, but really I should have been doing something harder.
      The way the school system is set up, there was no way for me to work at a faster pace and reach more advanced topics.

      And I took some normal "regents" levels course in other topics. These were miserable. They seemed full of students who didn't care and were determined to ruin it for everyone else. The teachers *WANTED* to teach us well, but they couldn't because they were too busy dealing with jerkoffs.

      I think the real soultion is a major change in the way we organize and manage our schools. Doubling my school's budget or privitizing it wouldn't solve either problem. Right now private schools are typically good places to be because if you're at a private school, it means the parents (typically) care so you're less likely to have a class full of jerkoffs. Start handing out vouchers, and watch how fast that changes.

      --
      Life is too short to proofread.
    5. Re:The Mess of Education by Hiro+Antagonist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You are mostly right.

      Cut the sports budget by a lot, but keep up with physical education. Students need to have physical activity, especially in this country of morbid obesity and fast-food instant gratification. In fact, I would go as far as to say that mandating four years of P.E. would go a long way in keeping kids healthy, and would help in keeping many important blue-collar fields supplied; it's hard to be a plumber if you can't lift the 5lb wrench.

      Ditch competitive sports in high schools, though. We don't need multimillion dollar stadiums for kids who can't read. All you need for a PE program is a couple of retired drill instructors, a field, a swimming pool, and a small weight room. We're talking maybe a few hundred thousand to start this kind of program *from scratch*, and most schools already have the equipment and personnel to handle things now.

      Don't scrap art. Or music, or drama. These are all important parts of education, because they are important parts of the human experience. Shakespeare, Strauss, and Michelangelo are all as important facets of our culture as Science, Math, and Civics. Especially for developing minds. Kids, even up through high school, need creative outlets, and often don't have the ability to seek these on their own -- it's not easy being a sixteen year old guy and telling your parents that you want to paint, but signing up for an art class because you 'have to' is easy.

      Cut the multimillion-dollar stadiums, stop spending millions on computer upgrades, stop buying into the latest educational trends, and stop buying new textbooks all the time -- basic algebra hasn't changed in fifty years. Just pay the teachers well, give the schools the ability to discipline students who step out of line, and watch education get back on track.

      --

      --
      I Hit the Karma Cap, and All I Got Was This Lousy .sig.
    6. Re:The Mess of Education by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      "Music and art are about as essential to education as the core. Do we really want to become an even bigger mass of uncultured people."

      Then feel free to pay for 'culture' out of your own pocket. Don't expect other people to pay for it.

      "We need the diversity many high schools offer in order to push students towards the right college degrees."

      How many students, exactly, _need_ a college degree? I suspect that other than specialised areas, the vast majority rarely use anything they studied at college in their working life afterwards. Certainly I don't, after spending years studying Physics at a top university: the whole thing was an utter waste of my time other than giving me a piece of paper that gets me interviews for decently-paid jobs.

      'Education' has become a total scam to keep teachers employed. It serves very little purpose in actually educating people.

    7. Re:The Mess of Education by winwar · · Score: 1

      Why exactly do you consider a college education wasted time? After all, you seem to need or use that "piece of paper that gets me interviews for decently-paid jobs."

      If you didn't need or want the degree, why did you go in the first place?

      I would expect that people who went to college learned how to research, write, improve reasoning skills, etc. in addition to any major specific information. Yes, you might not use equation xyz, but so what. College is not a technical school.

      Although, in your case, it obviously didn't help your reasoning skills....

      Oh, and how many students need a college degree?
      Only those who want to get a job that requires one. Duh. Sure, some of those jobs may not NEED a degree, but don't blame education for the laziness of those hiring.

    8. Re:The Mess of Education by happyfrogcow · · Score: 1

      pay $100+ to play highschool sports? come on now. i wasn't even a trouble maker in school, but if I didn't have sports (i played 2 per year) i could have been. It was all about having fun with kids after school in a safe way. Some parents wouldn't even cough up $10 i bet.

    9. Re:The Mess of Education by ameoba · · Score: 1

      You forgot "stop raising the cost of higher education". Currently it's growing much faster than inflation and, if it keeps up, will put higher education out of the hands of anyone who's not at least upper-middle class (you're looking at at least $15k/yr for tuition/books/room/board for state schools).

      --
      my sig's at the bottom of the page.
    10. Re:The Mess of Education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bands in high school are typically already well funded privately from fund raising

      I have no idea where you want to school, but when I was in high school (about 16 years ago), we were NOT well funded. Private fund raisers covered a little bit of costs, but not a lot. I would love to have been in a band that was well funded (privately or publicly).

    11. Re:The Mess of Education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then feel free to pay for 'culture' out of your own pocket. Don't expect other people to pay for it.

      The same goes for sports, too. I'm tired of my tax dollars going to support the creation of an athletic elite, with their multi-million dollar stadiums, who then become popular poster boys for the "Tax Cuts for the Rich!" crowd.

      The schools need to teach basic arts (visual and aural), basic physical education, and academics. The elite musicians, artists, and athletes can go to private clubs to further their studies. Maybe then this nations schools and universities can stop being taxpayer-funded training academies for the nation's professional sports teams.

      Posting AC since I moderated this discussion.

    12. Re:The Mess of Education by HyperCash · · Score: 1

      "Cut the sports budget by a lot, but keep up with physical education. Students need to have physical activity, especially in this country of morbid obesity and fast-food instant gratification."

      PE class was a joke at every school I have ever gone to. Okay class, we're going swimming. Go back and forth the short way 4 times. Wow, we just did 120 yards! Whee! About a quarter of what we'd do for a quick warm up on swim team. Or learn how to throw a bounce pass for the umpteenth time. The kids who really need PE for their health never get enough exercise to make a difference anyhow. They would just show up and change and go through the motions. Maybe its just me but the only thing I ever learned in PE class was that PE teachers like taking ego trips. This isn't just where I went to school either. Every school that I know of is like this with the possible exception of some elite private schools. You want your kids to be healthy put the on a sports team or get a family membership at the YMCA or something. PE isn't going to help.

      --HC

      --
      So I'm jump'n up and down screaming show me the money.
  43. Should have been obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...support for basic scientific research of all kinds has been in steady decline since about 1970. This is true both of government and corporate research--look at what happened to Bell Labs, for example. Proponents of laissez-faire capitalism do not seem to understand that the innovation of today is based on the engineering of five years ago which is based on the applied science of ten years ago which is based on the basic research of forty years ago. You have to have some mechanism for funding things which won't pay off for decades.

    The military significance of radar, jet propulsion, rocketry, and atomic energy during the Second World War was not lost on the military, and for the generation following you had a surprising collaboration between the Vannevar Bushes and the Jerome Weisners on the academic side with the ARPA/DARPA people on the military side. High-level decision-makers got the connection between the mathematical musings of a leftish Jewish theoretical physicist in 1905, the speculations on the possibility of chain reactions by Leo Szilard in the 1930s, the significance of the demonstration of nuclear fission by Lise Meitner's colleagues in 1938, and the functioning weapons produced under the (weird) join leadership of Oppenheimer and General Groves in 1945. Forty years from concept to fruition. About typical for the payoff from pure science. The only link in that human chain reaction that would get support in today's social climate would be General Groves.

  44. Brain Drain by zx75 · · Score: 4, Informative

    "Reverse Brain Drain"? No, when people you've educated tend to move away, its simply 'Brain Drain'. Canada has been suffering its effects for years to the US. It just so happens that it used to be the US was the beneficiary of brain drain in other countries. That would be the 'reverse'.

    --
    This is not a sig.
    1. Re:Brain Drain by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 1

      Well, people tend to stick the word "reverse" in front of trends that go in a surprising direction -- e.g., "reverse discrimination" when it's white males who are being discriminated against. I agree that it's silly; brain drain is brain drain, discrimination is discrimination, etc.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
  45. Every issue has two sides (or more) by WegianWarrior · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The article - which I read most of - isn't saying that people in the US are getting stupider. It says that people outside of the US is getting smarter... Quite a different issue, and for the species as a whole, a good one.

    --
    Everything in the world is controlled by a small, evil group to which, unfortunately, no one you know belongs.
    1. Re:Every issue has two sides (or more) by bakreule · · Score: 1
      The article - which I read most of - isn't saying that people in the US are getting stupider. It says that people outside of the US is getting smarter...

      I wouldn't really read it that way. I would say rather that the people outside the US are no longer seeing the US as the only place to be to get science done. India & China are becoming places to get research done, so the scientists are staying home after university. In other words, the US is no longer THE cool place to be in terms of research, the rest of the world has caught up.

      Is this what you meant when you said that people outside the US are "getting smarter"?

      --

      Buses stop at a bus station
      Trains stop at a train station
      On my desk there's a workstation....

    2. Re:Every issue has two sides (or more) by PongStroid · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't really read it that way. I would say rather that the people outside the US are no longer seeing the US as the only place to be to get science done.

      And, furthermore, people inside the US are no longer seeing the US as the only place to be to get science done.

      This is good for the world as a whole, but certainly isn't good for the US.

  46. From A Grad Student Perspective by Faizdog · · Score: 5, Interesting

    As a Grad Student rushing/hating to finish his Master's Thesis, I think I can offer something here.

    Typically there are two sectors where research is done, academia or industry. In the USA, Industrial research unfortunately is usually the first to take a hit during bad economic conditions as we are presently in. Furthermore although some companies still do longterm innovative research that may not yield results for many years, this is becoming less common. What little research is still being done is done more for immediate application based work.

    The traditional research for the general betterment of society without much regard for profit happens in academia. Unfortunately, academic research is suffering recently in the US. First as mentioned, due to the recent emphasis in defense funding and more grants available from DARPA, DoE, DoHomelandSecurity, research is focused into the application/results based work these agencies require rather than the open knowledge for discovery's sake approach of the NSF.

    Furthermore, the core element of academic research are the Grad Students that do all the grunt work. In the US, most Science/Engineering grad students are international students. Given current visa restrictions, harrasement and a host of other problems, international student applications to the US have dropped significantly. This is having a noticable impact on research in universities.

    Finally, meaningful R&D is now not exclusive to the US as it was a few decades ago. Many other countries are now making breakthroughs, or striving to establish resesarch institutions. For example, Indians know that their outsourcing days are limited, either 'cause either the outsourcing trend will stop or someone else (Phillipines, etc) will do it for even cheaper. So their next big thrust is to bring R&D into the country.

    Nothing too organized there, just a few random musings that I thought could add to the discussion.

    --
    -"Those who fought today will die tommorow."-
    1. Re:From A Grad Student Perspective by iwadasn · · Score: 1

      Take this from a physics major who decided not to go into grad school. I now work in Comp. Sci. on wall street.

      There are several problems, but the primary one is that the sciences and engineering doesn't pay enough. As far as Comp. Sci. goes, I've never seen any indication that grad school in comp sci is anything other than useless. A BA is already highly overqualified for pretty much any job, if you actually love the field, and you'll be underqualified if you don't love the field, even if you have a PhD. I've seen some sucky work coming from comp. sci. PhDs.

      Basically I could go to grad school, but it couldn't possibly increase my earning power, and I'd have to pony up more than 100,000 and five years to get through, it's just not worth it. The reason it isn't worth it is because the country has been flooded with foreign students for whome it is worth it, so all the citizens have decided to take another path.

      It also doesn't help that the physics research I did was horribly mismanaged. The place I work now is a joy, whereas my physics research was horrifying. Can nobody in the sciences actually manage a project anymore?

    2. Re:From A Grad Student Perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In addition to a lot of the funding being from DARPA et al in recent years, the defense funding agencies have also become very fond of demos. If you don't show them a cool demo every 6 months it's hard to get follow on funding. They want to know that you're not wasting their money, which seems like a good thing, but the end result is researchers spend a lot of their time preparing demonstrations and are reluctant to work on projects that won't have a tangable, pseudo-impressive result after 6 months [i.e. not pure research]. It's hard to strike a balance between not giving money to people who are going to waste it and hobbeling your PIs by demanding demos every few months.

      (Not that I'm a bitter grad student who is sick of giving freaking demos. Screw you guys, I'm gonna work on my thesis instead of do tricks for you... :P)

    3. Re:From A Grad Student Perspective by michael_cain · · Score: 1
      In the USA, Industrial research unfortunately is usually the first to take a hit during bad economic conditions as we are presently in. Furthermore although some companies still do longterm innovative research that may not yield results for many years, this is becoming less common. What little research is still being done is done more for immediate application based work.

      I worked in industrial R&D for 25 years before I was laid off. Let me suggest another mechanism that has contributed to the reduction of the amount of research done in industry in the US: massive industry consolidation. When two large companies merge, it seems inevitable that the number of people involved in R&D will be less than the number at the two companies separately. When the company where I worked was acquired, about 95% of the engineering staff at the acquired company was immediately laid off -- the executives at the acquiring company had decided that their existing R&D staff would be able to do all the necessary work for the combined company.

      I suspect that, over time, this kind of thing leads to reduced demand for technical people for two reasons. First, it leads to fewer opportunities at the large merging companies themselves. Heck, it's supposed to -- improved efficiency (do more with fewer people) is almost always used as one of the reasons for doing the merger. Second, it leads to fewer opportunities at the smaller companies that feed goods and services into the larger companies. Where three companies may buy supplies from six smaller companies, when the three merge they may buy from only two of the smaller firms. Within the overall structure of the technology industry, this causes a further reduction in opportunities.

      Finally, I fear that over the long term, these problems will cause a drop-off in innovation. When six different engineering teams solve the same problem, five of them come up with mundane solutions while the sixth invents something totally new. If only one or two teams work on the problems, the chances of that innovative solution occurring are much smaller.

  47. You mean.. by ganiman · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    You mean the good ol' USA had scientific dominence at one time? Hogwash!

    --
    geek n performer who performs morbid or disgusting acts, as biting off the head of a live chicken
  48. K-12 by stumbler · · Score: 1

    It's hard to dominate in science and math without a good foundation. I suspect that a general lack of focus and attention on our pulic K-12 school system is what is really hurting the US.

    At the heart of the matter is how schools are funded. We can see the issue slowing heating up as some funding programs are being called "unconstitutional." See Kansas and Ohio , and Vermont.

    I suppose it all comes down to money in the end. There is a good chance that the next generation of kids will have a better understanding of copyright law than of science.

  49. Poor public education? by mc6809e · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I asked a guy I worked with to write a C function to compute the distance between two points.

    He didn't know how. So I wrote the formula down for him.

    "What's that", he asked, pointing to the symbol for square root.

    I asked if he had a high school diploma.

    "Of course", he exclaimed.

    Now, how does someone get through high school not knowing what a square root symbol is?

    Then there are the smart kids that get bored after going over the same material year after year. Why? Because Johnny half-brain needs the lesson again. And since we're all just have to be one big happy group of robots, all the same, well, we'll just have to wait for him to catch up so that we're all equal at the end.

    There's plenty more to complain about. Am I bitter? Sure. I was tested gifted. I was a clever kid. I should have gone to a university when I was 18. Instead, I was going to summer-school just to graduate.

    Why? Because the lesson of public education isn't education, it's busy work. Well, I didn't need busy work like Johnny half brain to understand the lesson. My punishment for understanding the material without doing all the busy work was failure.

    I was intellectually a free spirit and I wouldn't follow their plan.

    And I payed for it. I'm still paying for it.

    1. Re:Poor public education? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We are all humbled by your greatness.

    2. Re:Poor public education? by Courageous · · Score: 1

      "What's that", he asked, pointing to the symbol for square root.

      Ugh. That should have been followed up with "you're fired".

      C//

    3. Re:Poor public education? by kwatz · · Score: 1

      I almost ended up in your situation. Luckily my school system began a pilot program with our 6th grade class that put us on a fast track in math & science. It culminated with early calc classes in high school, but unfortunately ended there and left me with an empty slot to fill my senior year. Just a note that there are some people out there with at least part of a clue.

    4. Re:Poor public education? by mc6809e · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I wish I had found something similar in my school.

      Many of my teachers were just plain ignorant.

      I remember one day being told, for example, that opposite angles formed by two intersecting lines aren't necessary equal. As proof, I was asked to go to the black board and measure two such angles with a giant protractor. To my surprise, the angles were different. I pointed out that two intersecting arcs had been drawn rather than lines, and this affected the measurement. She then said, "lines ain't got to be straight".

      In another class we were asked to bring in food labels so were could see what those evil corporations were putting in our food.

      The teacher complained, "look at all these chemicals they're putting in your food!". There's riboflavin and niacin and citric acid! She didn't know these were vitamins. She thought those evil corps were poisoning everyone.

    5. Re:Poor public education? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A friend of a friend has started a new library project which we unofficially dubbed: "Stupid Teacher Assignments"
      essentially the public library gets so many kids coming over saying "HELP ME" and shows the assignment to the librarian. The librarian and teacher rarely have any communication at all. this only happens in the school libraries. so the project is this...creating a log and collect assignments to determine what is needed in the collection as well as show to the people "This is the idiotic assignments your teachers are giving to kids."
      accountability. what a concept.

    6. Re:Poor public education? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I second that. I'm a nation merit semifinalist, I scored a 1520 on my SATs junior year. I also had to attend summer school after senior year. My high school GPA was horrible. I ended up taking a two year break afterwards. I'm now at a 3.95 in EE and 3.6 in CS at a county college. Public school sucked @$$.

    7. Re:Poor public education? by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      "That should have been followed up with "you're fired"."

      Which would have been followed by a lawsuit for unfair dismissal: being stupid probaby qualifies under the 'Americans with disabilities act' these days.

    8. Re:Poor public education? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I completely and wholeheartedly agree with your points. I have a friend who is a public school teacher who is desperately waiting for retirement to get away from the crap. I'd like to recommend an excellent book called "Dumbing Us Down: The Hidden Cirriculum of Compulsory Schooling, Vol. 1" by John Taylor Gatto. Gatto is an award winning teacher who talks about how our public school system is training students to be non-questioning conformists who can't think for himself. The book was recently re-released in an updated 10th anniversary edition.

    9. Re:Poor public education? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      somewhat related to that is a grad student I met at a top tier engineering institute, who had a BS in EE from Berkeley. This student didnt know what NPN meant, and in what context.

      i would point to the country "electing" a high functioning moron for president as the turning point of the downfall of the U.S. Maybe all the right wing christian nuts can pray to their god for the US to remain a superpower. As for me, I'm moving to another country in October.

    10. Re:Poor public education? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i would point to the country "electing" a high functioning moron for president as the turning point of the downfall of the U.S.

      You mean that president that took sexual advantage of a student intern? Former-President Clinton was pretty bad, but I think there was a lot of corruption of misjudgments before his time...

    11. Re:Poor public education? by Alomex · · Score: 1

      I agree. I'm really worried about what he did to that intern. Such a lack of judgement... I mean invading the wrong country for the wrong reasons and getting us into a quagmire, that I can understand. but talking advantage of a 23 year old intern! For godsake, she was almost a child!

    12. Re:Poor public education? by picardsb · · Score: 1

      I wonder how many ./ters can compute Sqrt(2) without a calc/comp. I won't ask how to calculate 2^1/3 without a calc as it will take the genius kids the next 100 years of rediscovery.

      Don't despair here it is - the old way:

      1|2|1.4142135
      x1 1
      24|100
      x4 96
      281|400
      x1 281
      2824|11900
      x4 11296
      28282|60400
      x2 56564
      282841|383600
      x1 282841
      2828423|10075900
      x3 8485269
      28284265|159063100
      x5 141421325
      17641775

      and on. I guess that's enough for now sqrt(2) ~ 1.4142135 (acc to 6 decimals)

      Why?

      Now now. what would Capt. Kirk do if he couldn't remember how to make gunpower? All the time cribbing for a hand phazor! I'm hoping 50% of ./ters watch Star Trek. eh!

    13. Re:Poor public education? by Courageous · · Score: 1

      Which would have been followed by a lawsuit for unfair dismissal.

      Countersuits can be a real humdinger.

      C//

  50. Military Spending? by TheLoneCabbage · · Score: 1

    Since when does military spending result in a lack of research into pure sciences?

    Hello: Cryptography, Atomic Energy, COMUTING, space exploration.

    I meen the list goes on and on. Granted they aren't interested in finding the answeres to the universe, their trying to build a better way to kill eachother. But there are some greate laws of physics to be learned in killing one another; not to mention medical sciences, that wind up curring more people than killing.

    As far as US schools being dismall, well the truth is they are getting pretty bad everywhere in the world. Time to think about single family incomes and home schooling.

  51. performance in world wide competitions by dioscaido · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I don't know if we previously performed better, but for the past 7 years, when I've been tracking a few of the world wide computer science challange competitions, I've always felt conflicted about the fact that even the most prestigious U.S. C.S. Universities (MIT, Stanford, etc...) never achieve higher than 4th or 5th place. Inevitably, there are Russian, Chinese, or Indian universities that whup our butt.

    Yet, people live and die to go to these U.S. Universities, and never consider going international.

    1. Re:performance in world wide competitions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What on earth does a computer science challenge competition have to do with overall school ability? All it does is pit the top 3 or 4 at one school against the top 3 or 4 from others. It's in no way an indiciation over the overall department ability.

    2. Re:performance in world wide competitions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, when the standard is higher, there are more good students.

      When there are more good students, there are more chances to have outstanding top students.

      And when there are more outstanding top students, you have more chances to be wrong.

    3. Re:performance in world wide competitions by Khelder · · Score: 1

      If you're talking about programming competitions (like the ACM's International one), how a school's team performs doesn't say very much about the school as whole. The most compelling reason is simple: only a handful (3-4, typically) of students are on a team. Many schools, even ones that are not so good overally, have a small number of stellar students.

      Not that the competitions aren't cool. I participated in the ACM one 3 times, one year at the international competition. It was really fun and I'm glad I did it. I just don't think it says very much about the school overall.

    4. Re:performance in world wide competitions by KingJoshi · · Score: 1

      What are computer science challenge competitions? I hope you mean something different from ACM programming competitions...

      Second, I would assume the best benefit of MIT is the environment of other intelligent people. If you don't work hard or aren't smart, you're more likely to be left behind. However, if you go to another school, while the professors may use the same book, they may have to go slower or they may not have the same expectations out of the students, which may cause less acheivement.

      Personally, I didn't go to a prestigious school nor do I understand their significance beyond what I've mentioned. So besides gauging intelligence of the students through test scores, I don't see how they can rank undergraduate CS programs.

      For graduate schools, you look at funding and publications of the faculty. And you find a school that excels at the specific field you're interested in.

      --
      In times like these, it is helpful to remember that there have always been times like these. - Paul Harvey
    5. Re:performance in world wide competitions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yet, people live and die to go to these U.S. Universities, and never consider going international.

      Okay dumbass, have you ever tried to do this? I thought it would be great to do grad school in Australia or England or Scotland, but it's fucking impossible. The application process is horrible, and there is no financial aid, research money, teaching assistantships, anything, available if you are a foreigner.

      So, richass, go study overseas, and please shut the fuck up.

  52. Don't worry, Britain's following your lead. by Moderation+abuser · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Mr. Blair thinks the American education system is the best thing since sliced bread. We want one just like yours.

    Anyway what do you want science for when you have MacDonalds?

    --
    Government of the people, by corporate executives, for corporate profits.
    1. Re:Don't worry, Britain's following your lead. by Welsh+Dwarf · · Score: 2, Interesting

      God I'm glad I got my secondary education in France.... Seriously, I redid 6th year equiv when coming here, and it felt like I'd jumped 2 years. And that was 12 years ago...

      --
      Ask 8 slackers a question, get 10 awnsers (a citation, but I can't remember from who)
    2. Re:Don't worry, Britain's following your lead. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      McDonalds. Apparently the UK school system doesn't teach spelling either.

    3. Re:Don't worry, Britain's following your lead. by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 1

      The problem is your students have to start paying for University level education so the teachers can make more than the pittance they do now.

      Its hard to retain good professors when they have to subsist on civil servant level wages.

      --
      Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
    4. Re:Don't worry, Britain's following your lead. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cuz 'em 'er chickens no git any baws man, kno?

    5. Re:Don't worry, Britain's following your lead. by HalliS · · Score: 1

      It's the same here in Iceland, our government is slowly changing our free4all higher-education schoolsystem to an only-if-you-got-loads-of-money-will-you-get-a-good -education type system, a la america.

      Ironically, it all started when the first McDonalds opened up, about 10 years ago. Our Prime-minister ate the first hamburger :P

      --


      My other UID is 1337
    6. Re:Don't worry, Britain's following your lead. by wcrowe · · Score: 1

      Hey, if you think that's great wait 'til you get your first Wal-Mart.

      --
      Proverbs 21:19
    7. Re:Don't worry, Britain's following your lead. by wcrowe · · Score: 1

      Oh man! I hope you're kidding. I wish I had gone to school in Britain instead of the U.S.

      --
      Proverbs 21:19
    8. Re:Don't worry, Britain's following your lead. by Moderation+abuser · · Score: 1

      Mc is just an abbreviation of Mac. It's gaelic and means "son of". In this case it's obviously a trademark rather than a name, making me incorrect so yes, I guess my education is showing.

      --
      Government of the people, by corporate executives, for corporate profits.
  53. The educational system is fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is doing the job it was designed to do.

    http://www.johntaylorgatto.com/chapters/index.htm

  54. Arts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When I was at university there was always a lot of focus on requiring undergrads to take meaningless courses like Western Civilization, Bowling, Health & Physical Education, and British Literature. These type of courses wasted me about $10,000 and 1 year of study in my field of computer science.

  55. Too much higher education perhaps? by rooijan · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I'm a South African, so admittedly I don't know too much about the US tertiary education system. But it seems to me, from what little I do know, that going to university is pretty much expected of most school-leavers. (Perhaps I'm wrong, ignore the rest of this if I am). That necessitates having enough college facilities to handle everyone who desires to study, which is the point I'm making - does the US perhaps not make higher education too easy to get into?

    Here in SA you need pretty good school marks to get into university, and most people do not have a degree, nor is it considered unusual not to have one. Is there perhaps a danger in the US that with so many people studying, the ones who will truly excel and increase your research output are being bogged under by those who are there "because they can" and not necessarily because the degree and research is what they want to do in life?

    --
    Daar is nie 'n lepel nie
  56. The culture of science by foidulus · · Score: 1

    In the US also has something to do with it. During the cold war for the most part scientists were respected members of society because they were the ones whose inventions would embarass the Soviets(well, try to anyway). However, after the cold war ended, they culture started to turn on scientists and treated them as geeks who could not function in the real world.(Sinbad commercials not withstanding) Girls were also(to a certain extent) turned away from science, as it wasn't "feminine".
    Also, in the US, scientists end up doing a lot of work and yet for the most part get treated like crap. I'm sure most of us /.rs love what we do, but how many can say they are honestly appreciated? The best and the brightest could always just go get an easy business degree and make a lot more money and put up with a lot more crap, because our culture stresses business as being the most important facet in our economy. However, look at places like India where, from what I have read, parents are very pushy in getting their children to become scientists/mathematicians etc.
    When you add that into what posters have been saying about the huge bull in the living room that is military spending, we wind up with this. It seems like a vicious cycle too, the more scientific research moves overseas, the less reward there is for going into a science field, thus less people becoming scientists, thus more research moving overseas.
    The K-12 system does have problems, however I think the current system to address these issues is grossly inadequate. While tests are important, a one-size-fits-all test alienates the truly gifted because they are bored(and because schools have to spend what little money they have on getting the rest of the students up to par, thus many of them are starting to slash gifted education programs). It also does not help students with what science really is, the scientific method. In all the labs we did in high school, we were basically told what the result will be, and we just had to go through the motions of doing the experiment and recording data values(and if they didn't co-incide with what we wanted we just fudged the data) This is backwards. Students should be encouraged to go to the lab first. First get them to list what they think will happen(for example, for grade school kids, drop a ball from 10 ft and record the time, then drop the ball from 20 ft and record the time, get them to guess how much longer it will take to drop from 20 ft versus 10, I bet a lot will say 2 times as long, then have them drop the ball and record what happens). Then after everyone has tested their own hypothesis, teach what really happens.
    The strength of the American school system is creativity, it's weakness is rigor. We should not have to sacrafice one for the other.

  57. Science is hard by starseeker · · Score: 4, Insightful

    and in order to do it right you have to have people who really want to learn it, and live it.

    Our culture does not tend to produce such people. America tends to think on the very, very short term (this is an inevitable consequence of allowing corporate/profit oriented thinking to dominate our culture) and it should come as no surprise that the get rich quick philosophy by which we define success is incompatible with good scientific training. There are always some people who will be scientists, but if you want a lot of them you can't just do nothing to promote science and then expect results.

    Frank Herbert said it best - "short term decisions tend to fail in the long term". We constantly make short term decisions - we don't accept anything except instant gratification. So as a consequence the hard, long term skills tend to go undeveloped.

    The question we need to ask ourselves is - do we care? I don't mean you or me, but as a country, and as a society, do we value science and other difficult skills enough to give up some of our short term gratification attitude in order to socially promote the long term view? If not, then the result is inevitable. I rather suspect we don't care, as long as our quality of life doesn't drop. The future isn't of much interest to America - we're too busy living in the present. Until that changes, and we start to value long term thinking and decisions (like putting ATTENTION, not $$, into education - $$ are just a feel good measure and do nothing to solve the real problem) we will continue to fall behind.

    --
    "I object to doing things that computers can do." -- Olin Shivers, lispers.org
    1. Re:Science is hard by Mark+of+THE+CITY · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I wonder if smart high school students are turned off to science and engineering by the perception that workers in these fields are underpaid (relative to managers and lawyers), underfunded, and underappreciated by management?

      When I was in high school, in the 1970s, an engineer came by in a three piece suit and told us if we wanted to be engineers, we needed to position ourselves for the transition to management, or lose our jobs to the next wave of cheap new grads.

      --
      The clearance system sounds logical. It is not. It is completely arbitrary. -- John Bolton
    2. Re:Science is hard by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Frank Herbert said it best - "short term decisions tend to fail in the long term".


      Entropy suggests that everything fails in the long term, which would by corollary suggest that "long term decisions tend to fail in the long term."


      When all the cards are down, a local maximum is the same as a global maximum. The question we need to ask ourselves is - are we playing with all of our cards?

    3. Re:Science is hard by Mark+of+THE+CITY · · Score: 1

      I forgot to add: vulnerable to layoffs.

      --
      The clearance system sounds logical. It is not. It is completely arbitrary. -- John Bolton
  58. This is not limited to the US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Be reassured..

    Here in France, the government has been accused lately of waging a "war on intelligence" - namely, despising any research that doesn't have short-term results. I know a bunch of really smart people who have 'fled' to the US to get 3-4 times the amount of R&D gear and salary that they could get here.

    We used to cope by having smart people 'flee' from Eastern europe for the same reason (in France, they get 3-4 times the funding they'd get back home). Now that Europe just welcomed 10 ex-USSR countries, this hole will get plugged as they (rightfully) catch up with our economy.

    The 'public' research model doesn't seem to work so well anymore. This is in sharp contrast of i.e. the pharmaceutical and medical sector which invests billions in R&D and gets even more billions back from the market, but protected by a ton of patents that prevent so-called "developing" countries from affording any sort of medication.

    Something in between should be studied - research funded by private companies but with maximum 5-year spans for patents before they become public domain or something. Any corporation with decent marketing skills should be able to recoup R&D several times in such a window. The fact that people can hold on to inventions for 25 years or more is ridiculous.

  59. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by minotaurcomputing · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "It just wasn't cool to be smart. The smart kids go teased and beat up."

    How is this a new phenomena?
    -m

  60. From another point of view by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    It's funny to read because here, in France, people keep telling that is *our* students who are running away to the USA.

    So, the question is: where are the students, in fact ?

  61. Well thank you for your opinion, but... by YetAnotherAnonymousC · · Score: 1

    I personally think that our comparatively crappy K-12 educational system, and an increased dominance of military research over core scientific research plays a big role.

    Thanks for your opinion, but the fact is that a significant amount of innovation trickles down to the public sector after initial development for the military. The classic example is the Second World War. For better or worse, I think it's useful to have an actual customer/user available when inventing something. With the DoD, you are guaranteed to have that (and the DoD is interested in much more than just fancy killing machines themselves - as others have mentioned, see the Internet, radar, HUDs, etc).

  62. Math? by duffbeer703 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Why would students take math?

    Math causes more problems in public schools than it is worth. Students who do not grasp the concepts have their self esteem suffer and don't feel very good.

    Personally, I believe that math and science courses should be reduced in schools. We could teach more tolerance classes and fire science teachers to buy laptops for kids.

    Laptops can do the math that students can't. Anything that the laptop cannot do can be outsourced to India.

    --
    Conformity is the jailer of freedom and enemy of growth. -JFK
  63. Depends ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    In the white suburbs and rural white areas the schools are world class. For example, the Iowa public school system is ranked among the best in the world.

    The REAL issue is that science and engineering are frowned upon in the US because of the relatively low pay for amount of education required. Also, there is very little career advancement in those professions.

  64. Still by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The U.S. remains the most powerful nation in the world. It has the best and greatest number of universities and the most extensive scientific research programs in almost every area.

    Who's designing the latest and greatest computer hardware?

    Who's at the forefront of aerospace development?

    Who's got the greatest amount of power generated by nuclear powerplants?

    Who's building most of the International Space Station?

    Who's got all these foreign scientists coming to work at its state-funded universities?

    Why... it's the U.S.

  65. But But But by MidWorldOddity · · Score: 1

    We rock at everything else right? I think the problem lies in the society. It's more important to be morally upstanding than to be intelligent. The US is in a steep downward decline towards stagnation, shunning any effort to change, which will ultimately destroy the country and force anyone worth keep to leave, should it be allowed to continue. Which is ok... I've always wanted to live in Europe.

  66. I work at a university by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I work at a university, and the best/brightest people from all over the world come to learn what our faculty has to teach.

    The US dominates the scientific/engineering fields, and exporting our knowledge keeps the local economy going. Ongoing research means that we always have more knowledge to export -- and a reputation that will attract students.

    In short, we rock!

  67. Cringley by Eezy+Bordone · · Score: 1
    Cringley wrote on this topic back in January.

    The brain drain is happening and there are many factors.

    Schools, the drug culture, politics and parents just not giving a shit. Luckily I live only 3 hours from Canada if things get too out of hand.

    --

    -EB

    Do you ever walk alone like a drifter in the dark?

  68. Political Climate an Influence? by femto · · Score: 2, Interesting
    As someone outside the US, with academic friends, I know of quite a few left wing (and not so left wing) academics who are refusing to visit or move to the US while the political climate is as it is. These people object to measures such as compulsory fingerprinting and other things they see as violations of human rights for non-US citizens.

    Surely such academics staying in their 'home' countries reduces the lure of the US as a 'brain magnet' and reduces the number of US citations, publications and awards? If it gets too serious is there a the danger that the US will lose its critical mass of overseas brains and never regain it's 'brain magnet' status? Is this an unforseen consequence of the 'war on terror'?

    1. Re:Political Climate an Influence? by danharan · · Score: 1

      Absolutely. Not giving visas to grad students is an obvious impediment to keeping them in the US- and they are refused entry because of post-9/11 rules.

      As for conferences/symposia, if say, Cubans are not allowed on US soil, organizers are likely to organize in a European or other non-US city. You lose a lot of direct revenue, not to mention indirect opportunities (fewer grad students able to attend, etc...).

      Also, like you said, many people would just rather avoid the US entirely. Too many have been harassed at the border, including many that have been held illegally without trial. For Canadians, the case of Maher Arar is in our minds, but there are many more.

      If your customs/immigration were a bit more ethical, you may not have this problem.

      --
      Information: "I want to be anthropomorphized"
  69. Not so gloomy by l0ungeb0y · · Score: 1

    According to the charts in the article the fall off in Doctorates in Scientific fields occured in 98-99. Additionally, By the mid 90's we could say we started to slow down a bit overall in the sciences.

    I don't find that all too surprising considering I graduated HS in 92 in the Seattle area, I distinctly recall most "techie" people I knew at that time getting CS degrees so they could get a job at the Death Star in Redmond. I went the artsy route and worked on video and CD-ROM games until the web started to catch on big in 98 and transitioned to that world. If you look at the charts, the fallof is most pronounced during the dot-com boom.

    While this is pure speculation, I think the rise of "computer science" stole some of the thunder of the "hard sciences" such as Physics, Engineering and Biology. If I recall corrrectly, Universities have seen enrollment in CS majors drop dramatically in the last couple years because IT isn't "it" right now.

    In that light I don't see the article as doom and gloom.
    These days, bio and nano technology are starting to take off.
    Both these emerging industries rely upon strong education where as "computer science" as far as software and especially web development do not require advanced degrees such as doctorates.

    So I'd expect to see the US showing some of it's former dominance in a few years from now after the HS grads get hip to those industries and sign up for the schooling.

  70. What is tech? by simonbp · · Score: 1

    It's always been easier to get military funding (ever wonder why it was called (d)arpanet?); the real question is what the US has specialities it. These probably include space, aeronautical, naval, and optical technologies. Tech dosen't just mean computers, despite what /.'ers think ;-) ...

    Simon

  71. Military spending by br00tus · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Programs that other countries often put under separate departments are put under the umbrella of the military in the US. You know the national highway system? It came from the National Interstate and Defense Highways and was called the National Defense Highway System. One of the original arguments for its funding was military purposes. Of course, there is the Internet as well. It was created by public funding through the Department of Defense's Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency and was originally called ARPAnet. Thus it was created through decades of funding through the defense department.

    For whatever reason, it is not politically possible in the US to push through a need for the government to create an "information superhighway" or a national highway system for motorized vehicles for infrastructure (actually, a footnote if someone really is interested in the national highway system's creation would be to look at national railroad strikes from the Great Upheaval of 1877 to Truman having the US army seize control of the operation of railroads in 1950 due to a looming strike). It seems the only way it's possible to get the government to spend money is to manufacture a need for "national security" so the national highway system is for defense, teh Internet is for defense and whatnot. Other industrialized nations do not have this problem, and much has been made about how this is actually economically damaging to the US. For example, Europe directly funds Airbus, while the US must fund aerospace research by having Boeing manufacture military planes, and then spend money transforming that technology to commercial aerospace. That transition due to this uniquely American problem costs the US, and lets other industrialized countries gain due to this quirk.

    The US has dominated the world for decades economically, but nowadays the EU, with its common currency and economic borders down has a GDP the size of the US, and a currency worth more than the dollar. Asia's economy has crises from time to time, but has grown and is growing at an enormous rate. With Japan as the solid base, South Korea behind it, China and India behind them, and the Asian tigers behind them, there is some stiff economic competition and there is no way the US will be able to match the growth rate of the region, even with CAFTA. I see current US leadership (Republican and Democrat) flailing to maintain a US world position that it can no longer hold, the only thing the US dominates in currently is military because that's where all the spending is. The bottom line is the US is having trouble realizing it is no longer ruler of the roost in terms of having the economic dominance it had decades ago, and I think this will have to be learned the hard way in terms of and economic (and thus military) collapse of some sort at some point.

  72. A Few Problems Off The Top Of My Head by Bander · · Score: 3, Insightful

    1. An administration that restricts basic research based on religious principles. I'm mainly thinking stem-cell research, but there are other areas as well. (51 comments and no-one has mentioned this yet?!)

    2. A lack of corporate interest in basic research. If a project doesn't show some return for shareholders in the near-term, it gets no love. This attitude has had a stifling effect on non-government funded research.

    3. Shoddy treatment of objective science. Okay, call it bashing, but I have to say that the Bush administration's treatment of science has been apalling. If the research doesn't support the agenda, the scientists must be replaced by industry shills.

    4. Lack of funding for basic research from government. This has being going on for longer than the current Bush administration, but it echoes the corporate trend of demanding short-term results. If a program is unlikely to show benefit within the current election cycle, it's hard-pressed to find funding.

    5. Complacency. Without an external "threat" (the Soviet launch of Sputnik), science programs like Apollo are hard to fund. This applies in both the government and corporate arenas.

    I wish I had solutions to go with my observations.

    Bander

    1. Re:A Few Problems Off The Top Of My Head by zhenlin · · Score: 1

      1. Demand separation of church and state. (The fundamentalists might fight back with anti-hate arguments and demand not to be insulted, at which point, you point out, vegetarians are not offended by the fact that meat is produced and sold, they avoid it; likewise, they can avoid the fruits of stem-cell (well, the issue at hand is cloning and embrionic stem-cell) research.)

      2. Marketing for research projects. Sounds silly, but hype up potential end-results. Shareholders understand marketingspeak.

      3. And now... Demand seperation of science and state.

      4. Likewise for (2). Modify claim to show that the administration is likely to get elected again if this goes through.

      5. China wants to go to space. There's your Russia/Sputnik II. We need similiar countries/projects for:
      * Medicine/Healthcare
      * Electrical Engineering
      * Software Engineering (OSS? Is a international phenomenon, so maybe not)
      * Computer Engineering
      * Entertainment (?!)

  73. On the Public School System by kerplunk_0_0 · · Score: 1

    I agree that the public school system is in a terrible state and needs major reform. My own belief is that the reason for this is that public education has two goals that are in conflict with each other. The first, of course is to prepare students for college, and in this respect secondary education is just some groundwork. The second goal is to try to provide a broad, basic education so that everyone can at least function in society. The result of trying to mash these two curricula together can only be pain and suffering on both sides.

  74. Education is only part of the problem... by SerpentMage · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I would not blame Public Education entirely...

    What disappoints me about the US is its screwed up immigration policy. I am University educated and hold a degree in technology. Classically what the US would like. I once tried to immigrate, but learned that all I could get is an H1B. The H1B would allow me in the US while I might get a greencard. I looked at that and said no way as I would like to build a life.

    Then I read Business Week and read the article, "Aliens: A little less alientated". Essentially it talks about how illegal aliens can get bank accounts, driver's licenses, mortgages, etc. I just read that and shook my head. I am not shaking my head at the aliens, but the fact that the aliens get so many rights. On the one hand I want to do things by the book and become part of society. Then I read the way to do it is become an illegal alien in the US. IT JUST DOES MAKE SENSE...

    --

    "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
    "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    1. Re:Education is only part of the problem... by KingJoshi · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I mentioned this before. I came (age 5) to the US because my dad came here to study. I went through the schooling system and graduated early and finished second in the class (my sister was valedictorian), yet I couldn't get any scholarships to public undergraduate schools. Even though they happily took taxes from my parents for years, I'm still considered "international" for all fees. And due to technicalities, I can't get a Research Assistantship or Teaching Assistantship but only fellowships. But most fellowships go to US citizens and residents, of which I'm neither.

      I'm just very lucky that my parents lived dirt poor and worked long hours to save money for my education. And though I've lived here for almost 20 years, I'll probably be leaving and doing my PhD in another country.

      For those that are wondering, I came here on a J-2 visa (which has requirements on going back to your home country and so forth). If I had come illegally, I'd have many less legal issues. There are many well-meaning laws that have many unintended consequences...

      --
      In times like these, it is helpful to remember that there have always been times like these. - Paul Harvey
    2. Re:Education is only part of the problem... by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Ya, yet another way our resources are being drained away. I personally think it's insane to grant so many rights to people that shouldn't be here in the first place.

    3. Re:Education is only part of the problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I personally think it's insane to grant so many rights to people that shouldn't be here in the first place.


      But who would do the hard, dirty work if not immigrants? Niggers don't want to do such jobs anymore, they get so much welfare they don't need to work.

    4. Re:Education is only part of the problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It makes sense. Illegal aliens make great employees, as they are so easy to exploit because they have no real rights.

    5. Re:Education is only part of the problem... by MightyYar · · Score: 1
      You've been here 20 years?

      Get your citizenship?

      I'd be angry at my parents - my wife's parents made certain that she was a citizen for just the reasons that you are describing.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    6. Re:Education is only part of the problem... by MKalus · · Score: 1

      It's not only in the US that way, it pretty much works that way in any country.

      I am on a Work permit in Canada right now and it would cost me ~5K and 2 1/2 years to get a landed immigrant status. If I would have come in under the radar I most likely could the whole thing have gotten expedited.

      I pay taxes here, I do work etc. etc. in essence I have proofen my value, yet it does not help in any way shape or form.

      So when my WP is up instead of going for an extension or file for PR I might just pack up and move back to Europe.

      --
      If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
    7. Re:Education is only part of the problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My gf is in you boat. She's lived in the US for about 2/3 of her life, and continously for the past 12 years. But she has always been on either a dependent or student visa; her parents were on temporary work or student visas and have since moved back to her home country. She's 100% American - no way does she want to move back to her "home" country, nor would she fit in if she did. And she's very highly educated, soon to be holder of two graduate degrees and one professional degree, all from extremely prestigous US universities. But the only way she'll be able to stay in the US is if she can convince some citizen [ahem] to marry her.

      And forget the guy who replied "get a green card already". I know from her experience that it isn't so easy. If you're on the wrong visa track, you just can't. Period.

      Meanwhile, our government is talking about legal rights and amnesties for illegal Mexican aliens. Clearly we value strawberry pickers more highly than PhDs.

    8. Re:Education is only part of the problem... by bluGill · · Score: 1

      I agree that the immigration system is messed up.

      I don't feel sorry for your economic situation though. I put myself through college by working at McDonald's (and other jobs), the assistance I was eligible for wasn't worth it. (I hate dept, I could have got a few loans like everyone else did) I know each situation is different, but make the best of it.

      P.S. If you have to go "back" make sure all those MBAs you meet know who you are, careful work can translate that into outsourcing deals for you. Good luck, life isn't easy.

  75. Blame the follow on effects of offshoring by Amiga+Lover · · Score: 1

    The education system in this country is a mess. Sure there's a few bright spots here and there, but for the most part it has fallen apart into arguments of political correctness, violence, and debates over evolution vs. creation. More school funding is given to non-science activities such as sports, instead of funding a new science lab.

    And the whole culture of offshoring jobs. Anyone with any brights knows that to get tech work now, you have to go overseas. What's the point of the ones who DO get a good education, and succeed at what they do even trying to make a life in the US now, when so so many of the good jobs in their field are being sent off to other countries?

    The only solution for them is to move to the countries where the offshoring is going (To india or asia for example) or move to a country that isn't so heavily into offshoring yet (UK, Australia, south africa).

    Offshoring is one of those things that has follow-on effects that nobody much cares for when making the decision to do it. A company might offshore on the principal that if US-side workers want to compete they'll have to compete with the rest of the world.

    All that happens is the US-side workers MOVE to the rest of the world. "If you can't beat them, join them" may never have been truer.

    1. Re:Blame the follow on effects of offshoring by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      All that happens is the US-side workers MOVE to the rest of the world. "If you can't beat them, join them" may never have been truer.

      Or more likely, they move into totally different professions. I've met a lot of former engineers that now work in something else entirely, such as real estate. Don't forget the recent article about the UK microbiologist that became a plumber. I'm hoping to get into some other profession as well before things get too bad in the EE profession.

  76. It's all about cultural values by arhar · · Score: 5, Insightful

    When I came here at the age of 16, one of the biggest cultural shocks for me was that among people my own age, intellect and doing good at school was not encouraged.. even mocked.

    Those who are born here in the US probably don't even think about it, but I'm sure I'm not the only one who thinks that it's incredibly stupid that when someone does well on a test, his reward is getting called a geek by the basketball players, who are on top of the social ladder.

    And this stuff doesn't stop at college, when retards who can throw a football get automatic A's in their classes, and get a diploma and a million dollar contract handed to them (maybe I'm exaggerating there, but you get the point).

    And with that kind of social values, what the fuck else can you expect from American education system? The opportunity to learn is there - our university system is one of, if not THE best in the world - but ...

    I can't speak for any other country, but in Russia kids wanted to become scientists and astronauts [up until the 90's, but that's another story]. Here unfortunately, kids just don't want to become scientists, or engineers, or anyone of that sort. They want to become Brett Favre, 50 Cent, and Donald Trump (not that there's anything wrong with wanting to become a billionaire).

    So my point is, until we will WANT to excel at science, we won't - it's as simple as that.

    1. Re:It's all about cultural values by bleublue · · Score: 2, Interesting

      We see it too. Among social circles of the children of N.A (esp. boys) achievement is usually frowned upon. Its become worse in recent years, IMO because parents have adopted this attitude that their kid is perfect and shouldn't be subjected to the embarrasment and extra work required to bring up their skill levels (e.g. pass a standardized test, stay back a grade, etc...)

    2. Re:It's all about cultural values by chendo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's somewhat different at my school. If you can study well and get good marks, but also gain the respect of your peers, chances are, you'll be able to rank high enough in the social ladder to not get ragged on all the time.

      Personally, I'm one of those 'publicised' geeks/nerds who openly admit I like computers, etc, but I'm still liked by at least half the grade. Why? Because one just needs the right attitude. It doesn't take much, i.e., play a couple of sports a geek/nerd usually doesn't play (i.e., rugby), get good at it, and you will have friends, trust me. You even might have a reputation that might filter down to the lower grades.

      Although the whole Matrix and LOTR being accepted to the general society could be part of it, being a geek isn't too bad at all :) So, the moral of this story is, you gotta have the right attitude.

      --
      Founder of Mirror Moon - Tsukihime Game Trans
    3. Re:It's all about cultural values by khallow · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I think a prudent question to ask here is who's programming the cultural values of the US? Think about it. How do you get broad anti-intelligence sentiment over most of the student population? My guess is that vast parts of the student environment have become uniform nationwide. The K-12 public schools are very similar in content and disfunctional approach to teaching while all students are bombarded by the same anti-intelligence propaganda from TV and music.

      Part of the problem is that the current social climate in public schools suits a number of powerful interests. As a group, these students become excellent consumers and politically inactive constituents. Perfect for Madison Avenue and politicians who want to stay in power.

    4. Re:It's all about cultural values by arhar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sorry if my post gave the impression that it was a whining plea for popularity. I came to pretty much the same conclusions as you did, and was able to get the respect of my peers.. unfortunately, the problem here is that respect was gained for all the wrong reasons.

      If you gain respect for playing sports, having the I-don't-give-a-fuck-what-you-think attitude, and being a good drinker, it's not the same as gaining respect and social status for your academic achievements.

      Now, nothing changed. I get respect and social status for earning a lot of money for someone my age, and NOT because I was able to get there by being smart, working hard and becoming good at what I do. IMO, that's a big problem.

    5. Re:It's all about cultural values by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 1
      When I came here at the age of 16, one of the biggest cultural shocks for me was that among people my own age, intellect and doing good at school was not encouraged.. even mocked.

      Another factor that has reared its ugly head is the idea that "no one should be left behind". Laudable on the surface of it, but the real world manifestation is to try and drag everyong down to the lowest common denominator instead of trying to raise everyone up.

      And I'm a guy who always felt the "study, study, study, HIGH PRESSURE EXAM THAT'S WORTH HALF YOUR GRADE SO IT SUCKS TO BE YOU IF YOU'RE HAVING A BAD MORNING!" approach left a lot to be desired, but even I find the "educators" advocating the elimination of letter grades and exams and homework to be completely misguided.

      --
      --- Ban humanity.
    6. Re:It's all about cultural values by boligmic · · Score: 0

      um, kids that do the best in school often also play sports and have social lives. you need to be balanced. academic achievement is not frowned upon, but guys that watch worthless jap cartoons should be beaten up and frowned upon.

    7. Re:It's all about cultural values by Watcher · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There's another, very serious, problem I've also seen more often than I care to remember-the parents who buy the 600k house, work long hours, and are never home for their kids. Then they have the temerity to tell those kids they should aspire to the same lifestyle. More often than not those kids want nothing to do with that kind of idiotic lifestyle (you have a great carear, a mansion of a house, and a family who don't even know you. Wee! That's a dream).

      The entire anti smarts/education deal is pretty bad, and I still see it as an adult. These days its pretty endemic in the culture-especially amongst your management/business types who don't wnat to admit that without the engineers and scientists their company is going to have a tough time competing.

    8. Re:It's all about cultural values by chendo · · Score: 1

      Actually, we have to do two 'club' 'sports' (includes chess), each year, and I just do chess and rugby to fulfill those terms. I don't drink (yet), and I don't have that attitude you said. I gained most of my respect by winning (programming) competitions for the school, and some by helping out people with their computer problems. Of course, the attitude works wonders, too. And yes, some other 'nerds' in our school don't get as much respect as I do, so your point still stands.

      --
      Founder of Mirror Moon - Tsukihime Game Trans
    9. Re:It's all about cultural values by krmt · · Score: 1

      Great post. Really fantastic. Not 100% true, of course, since there are always the kids who do want to excel (me and my high school friends being good examples) but you're very much on target.

      Interestingly enough, this effect carries over beyond high school and the like. When I tell people I'm getting my PhD in molecular bio, they stare at me like I just threw up on their shoes. They don't tease, mainly because they're stunned that anyone in real life would actually want to do something like science, but there's still that disbelief that such a thing is possible. I get this from even college educated people, which still shocks me.

      --

      "I may not have morals, but I have standards."

    10. Re:It's all about cultural values by dynamo · · Score: 1

      So I'm an American who also has noticed these problems. And I also strongly object to the political climate here. I want to go somewhere better, where intelligence, research, and science are promoted and respected, rather than being bashed over the head with consumerism at every turn. Any recommendations on where to go? Please explain your answers, I can't exactly try out each suggestion.
      And btw, I can't afford to move for probably a couple of years. But I'm anxious to start planning it out. If America feels it must act like it is (electing morons, attacking helpless countries for resources, bullying the UN, ignoring treaties and the internat'l court, censoring tv and radio, declaring endless war on undefeatable concepts such as drugs and terrorism, etc..), where is a good, sane place to go?

    11. Re:It's all about cultural values by Alomex · · Score: 1

      When I came here at the age of 16, one of the biggest cultural shocks for me was that among people my own age, intellect and doing good at school was not encouraged.. even mocked.


      And you know what? You go to you highshool reunion fifteen years later and in all likelihood you are doing substantially better than them (even before bubble times Techie salaries were above average).

      Plus, by that time the acne has gone down and you have developed a healthy CRT tan, as well as bought the obligatory bimmer... The girls are all over you while the jocks are definitely impressed.

      You figure it wouldn't be that hard to put two and two together and expect the friendly school geek to do well, but somehow chicks&jocks miss the obvious and are very surprised during the high school reunion....

  77. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    People think that by throwing money at the problem it will go away.

    Money doesn't ever fix anything...

    For instance High Schools are a place of social idoctrination more so then places of learning.

    There are still places you can get wonderfull education, but they are private. Public schools are controlled by beuaracrates that want to fuffill feel-good BS like anti-drug education (proven over and over to be 100% inneffective), eviroemental and social bullshit.

    That's were the money is going to! Why would giving the schools more computers fix this issue?

    My little brother may not know how to spell properly, or not know the basics to geometry and triginometry, but DAMMIT he knows not to smoke pot, change diapers just incase he becomes a teenage dad, and he coughs loudly every time we go to eat and somebody across the room smokes a cigeratte!

    Now that's what I want! A bunch of social robots telling me that SUV's kill baby seals. Hell they couldn't name you the rights garrenteed to you in the constitution but they know socialist health care is wonderfull and their teachers need to be paid more!!!

    Of course 2 + 2 = 5 sometimes, but after all, that's what computers are for. It's not like they have to think anymore!

  78. Half Empty by N8F8 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I suppose you could also view this from the other side.

    Poor Nations Stem Brain Drain

    US Exports Knowledge Overseas

    Will Military Research Yield New Public Sector Products?

    You get the idea

    --
    "God fights on the side with the best artillery." - Napoleon, Marshal of France - speaking truth to power
  79. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by kryonD · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think the laziness factor is the big one. I went to the Naval Academy, supposedly an institution that only accepts America's brightest well rounded "leaders of the future" and I lost count of the number of times I heard statements like "2.0 and go" or "Poli-Sci and fly."

    The real wake up call was getting stationed in Japan and travelling around SE Asia. I simply couldn't believe the work ethics I saw. You can make all the jokes you want about Japan producing mindless robots, but the guys who worked for me didn't just stay after hours until the job was done, they stayed until the job was done right. Most of them were pretty damned creative and willing to try new things too.

    I've always been impressed with America's ability to fight back to the top when we realize we are the underdog. The question simply is, when are we going to wake up?

    --
    I've dirtied my hands writing poetry, for the sake of seduction; that is, for the sake of a useful cause. --Dostoevsky
  80. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by aliens · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And to take this problem further, why are kids thinking everything will be handed to them on a silver platter?

    Oh yeah, that would be where the parents come in. Somehow, at some point, maybe it was when both parents had to start working, it became better/easier to just give the kids what they wanted rather then laying down the law.

    I can understand, it must be hard to come back after a 60 hour workweek to a screaming kid, a spouse who also had an exhausting workweek. Would you have the energy to deal with all that?

    --
    -- taking over the world, we are.
  81. MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nice link, thanks. I'm digging the dumbness section in the prologue.

  82. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by dyefade · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It just wasn't cool to be smart. The smart kids go teased and beat up.

    Is this actually true? I'm from the UK, and there is a stereotype of the American geek as small, weak, beaten up, no girlfriend etc, but I've wondered if this is accurate.

    In the UK, (at least, in my highly subjective experience) this doesn't happen. I'm really geeky, and am recognised as such, but I've still got a lot of friends/girlfriends/social life, and I, nor any of my friends get "beaten up" or teased for being intelligent/liking science/computers etc.

    Maybe it's a cutural thing?

  83. One word answer by !Squalus · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    OUTSOURCING!

    Why have any scientific thought at all when you can just pay for morons to buy the idea that they are supposed to be stupid?

    That's what's great about America, Corporations don't have to be loyal, pay taxes, or even have a brain. PHB's rule and the decent people are screwed daily. What a country!

    If you don't recognize my sarcasm, that is simply too bad.

    Have a nice day.

    --
    All Ad hominem replies happily ignored as the sender shall be deemed to lack the faculties to comprehend the equation.
  84. Modern-day persecution?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Maybe science in the U.S is declining (especially in recent times) due to the fear surrounding the "scientist." Consider this, the stereotype of a scientist during the industrial revolution was a nut in a lab with crazy ideas making things that blow up, and eventually developing some revolutionary machine. Nowadays, amature scientists are persecuted as drug dealers and bomb-makers for terrorist organisations, and information and scientific equipment is hoarded to governments and corporations, with individuals needing to obtain a "licence" i.e be considered worthy of conducting research. Its becoming increasingly like the middle ages, with the U.S government and the corporate pigopoly acting like the church back then, preventing people from discovering things that challenge their power and hoarding knowlege to themselves.

  85. Oppression... by B4RSK · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In decades past many scientists went to the US to escape oppression and government control.

    In the US they were free to publish, free to discuss among their peers, free to do the research that was important to them.

    Anyone who follows the news these days can see this is changing. There is much more government scrutiny in all areas of life, and that freedom is beginning to erode.

    If things continue along these lines, Russia will eventually be freer than the US.

    "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety." -- Benjamin Franklin

    --
    Some people are like slinkies--basically useless but they bring a smile to your face when pushed down the stairs.
    1. Re:Oppression... by exp(pi*sqrt(163)) · · Score: 3, Funny

      Er...Russia has been freer than the US for a long time. It's currently one of the best places in the world to have a criminal organization.

      --
      Doesn't it make you feel good to know that our freedoms are protected by politicans, lawyers and journalists.
    2. Re:Oppression... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I finished grad school last year and I am currently doing a postdoc in the US. In my experience, the academic environment is very open and tolerant of foreigners. But outside the university campus, it is another story.

      In the current political environment, I am not sure if I would recomend to foreign students to come to the US, unless they plan on working with one particular professor (my personal case), or not-having a life outside their academic department.

    3. Re:Oppression... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People laugh, but then (about 5% of them) turn around and vote libertarian.

    4. Re:Oppression... by dbIII · · Score: 1
      If things continue along these lines, Russia will eventually be freer than the US.
      As an example - foreign nationals who fought for the Taliban in Afganistan by a former USSR state were charged, put on trial and convicted years ago. Those the US captured are still waiting in solitary confinement in Cuba to be charged - not a good way to treat the citizens of your allies. That is a completely different issue however - it is the weird patent and IP situation that is creating problems with research.

      Personally I don't see military research as a big problem - but military research directly driven by the fantasies of clueless elected officials who believe that every problem can be solved by throwing money at it is another situation. While even the telephone has serious military uses, many things develeped in the course of military research have other uses.

      I see the big problem of being that of attitude - Microsoft for example got most of the way it is today simply by buying technologies developed by others - but now Microsoft has gone from having no R&D people at all to having quite a few so that they could continue to grow. Too many CEO's raised on fantasies of Attila the Hun and searching for their "power animal" are looking at where Microsoft was ten years ago and seeing it as the paragon of corporations. Since the private sector is mostly dropping R&D or offshoring it, and the government sector is concentrating on fantasies spawned from bad sci-fi, and is also offshoring R&D, it should not be any surprise that there is a brain drain going on.

  86. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by PudriK · · Score: 1

    Just had a conversation in my workplace last week about this. One of my coowrkers grew up in Korea, until age 12. He says, back then, they beat the kids when they did not perform. If a students grades went down, they would get a stick across the calves or across the knuckles. If the whole class went down, everyone was beat.

    I'm not saying we should beat our kids, but one can imagine that type of enironment did not foster laziness. Perhaps our kids need some better motivation--although I would shy away from corporal punishment.

  87. Readjustment back to "normal" in science fields by shoppa · · Score: 4, Insightful
    From WWII onwards, most science fields grew greatly as a result of government spending. Without a doubt the military money was significant, but there was a lot of money going to science of all kinds, some of it "trickle-down" through defense contractors and their contractors.

    Problem is, this boom was seriously unsustainable.

    What we are seeing now is a readjustment to the more normal situation, but we are still doing substantially better than pre-WWII levels in terms of science spending/graduates/jobs. I don't necessarily believe this is a zero-sum game, our investment over the past fifty years has paid off very well, and I think we are a better nation and a better world as a result.

    Just to give an example of pre-WWII science job market: Feynman's first job was as a plastic chemist, and he spent some time as basically a mechanical engineer (albeit a high-powered one) before he got into the Manhattan project. The point is, only for the past 50 years has there been much money at all for "basic unapplied" research.

    1. Re:Readjustment back to "normal" in science fields by HeghmoH · · Score: 1

      Just to give an example of pre-WWII science job market: Feynman's first job was as a plastic chemist, and he spent some time as basically a mechanical engineer (albeit a high-powered one) before he got into the Manhattan project. The point is, only for the past 50 years has there been much money at all for "basic unapplied" research.

      Remember that right before WWII was the Great Depression. What you say may be right, but the fact of the Depression means that this particular cite isn't very compelling evidence.

      Of course, Einstein came up with a lot of good stuff while working as a clerk in the patent office, and that was way before the Depression, so maybe you're right after all.

      --
      Mod down posts with a "Free Mac Mini/iPod" sig, they're spam!
    2. Re:Readjustment back to "normal" in science fields by shoppa · · Score: 1
      The depression certainly did negatively impact industrial science jobs.

      And before WWII, most academic jobs at colleges/universities were very tightly focused around teaching, not research. The situation in the past 50 years where there were a lot of pure-research academic jobs is not perfectly sustainable (and there have been pains for at least fifteen or twenty years in some academic science sectors).

      As things re-align, and the focus goes more back towards teaching, I think the situation (for college students and even high-school students) ought to improve some. But there will be some pain along the way (like with any readjustment).

    3. Re:Readjustment back to "normal" in science fields by jafac · · Score: 1

      I dunno.

      Maybe the problem is that we competed so well, for so long, and all of our competitors were so thoroughly beaten down for so long, that we grew complacent. In a grand scale, maybe what needs to happen is we need to lose our dominance. Then we will need to start competing again to catch up, when THEY get complacent.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  88. Actually, Military Spending is Down, not Up by XavierItzmann · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Look at the chart: in 1966, military spending was 8% of U.S. GDP

    In 2001, military spending was 3% of GDP

    http://w3.access.gpo.gov/usbudget/fy2001/4-2.gif

    (Office of Management and Budget. Full article:)
    http://w3.access.gpo.gov/usbudget/fy2001/guide04.h tml

    Everyone knows the U.S. spends less on national defense as a percentage of its wealth than decades ago!

    Academic achievement needs be measured across decades, not on a budget spike from 2003, unless you yourself are some sort of ignorant journalist without historical perspective, product of the teacher unions, I guess.



    --
    The next pasture is always greener
  89. An opinion from Germany by OMG · · Score: 4, Interesting

    One of the biggest German political magazines, the Spiegel, has a story about this topic in German. Here is the automatic translation into something similar to English.

    Personally I do know at least one person that won't be allowed to study in the US anymore. She is listed in one of those mysterious lists and as a consequence isn't allowed to study in the US anymore. She can't figure out how and for what reason she came into that list. Perhaps she knows the wrong people like some of my friends and ... ohhh, I should ask too, I guess.

  90. Research vs Invention by nuggz · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yes for inventions and improvements this is a good idea.
    But basic research is less product related.

    What is the commercial value of knowing which way a helium atom spins, or how much closer we can get to absolute zero.

    How that will later effect us we can't even guess at now.

    1. Re:Research vs Invention by S3D · · Score: 1

      Yes for inventions and improvements this is a good idea. But basic research is less product related. What is the commercial value of knowing which way a helium atom spins, or how much closer we can get to absolute zero. How that will later effect us we can't even guess at now.
      The field of "basic research" wich can't have industrial output in the nearest 20 years is pretty narrow - high energy physics including unification attempts, cosmology, astronomy and mathematics. All the rest of basic research can produce industrial output any moment - nanotubes, buckyballs, DNA robots, quantum criptography, high-temperature superconductivity etc. - all this product of the "basic research" and quite product related.

  91. Ratio by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, just look at Slashdot itself.
    Article on illuminated kayboard: hundreds of replies
    Article on sciences: perhaps 1-200.

    And that's it: people are generally not interested in R&D to care, they just expect it all to appear in the malls when they want the gizmos. So don't expect Americans (who make up the majority in this place) to go for sciences.

    1. Re:Ratio by kylector · · Score: 1

      Even though you're an AC, I agree with you. Or go to the Apple discussions and look at how many trolls there are. Or the BSD sections. We live in a society where people would rather spend their time trolling a meaningless discussion or starting a flame war than doing something even half-educational. And when I say half, I mean something as lame as watching something on the tube that educates you. Not real education like a textbook, or conducting experiments. What happened to kids buying science kits and burning chemicals to look at colors and studying why? Do people buy science kits anymore?

      I actually have a lot more to say but deleted it because there's no sense in ranting. I'll sum it up: Next time you're bored, don't ask someone or something to entertain you. Go entertain yourself, maybe learn to like to learn. Yeah, that's right, learn to enjoy learning--that skill will serve you well the rest of your life.

      I'm done now, thanks for listening. Carry on.

  92. Who would have thought? by CherniyVolk · · Score: 1


    Let's see, outsourcing whitecollar professionals... banning key areas of some scientific fields such as stem cell research....

    Who's left in America to be nominated for the Nobel?

    Whoever might be eligible, should move to have their name placed on the endangered species list. But, this is just my observation.

  93. Cat got your tongue? (something important seems to by vbrtrmn · · Score: 1

    In a country with extreamly f*ed up patent rights and a president who wants to ban stem-cell research, which could save millions of lives, what the hell do you expect?

    --
    it's a sig, wtf?
  94. The fault is the lack of work ethic in Americans. by Theovon · · Score: 4, Interesting

    One of the reasons our schools are ineffective is this: If we had standards, a lot more kids would flunk out of school, putting more criminals on the street.

    The reason for that is that parents don't teach a work ethic. School is "uncool", and work sucks.

    In the short term, raising standards would create more delinquents and criminals. If we did introduce standards it would take more than a few generations to undo the damage and bring the passing rates back up.

    Many students do poorly in school due to lack of work ethic in their parents. Many students, such as myself, do poorly in school, because school really sucks, due to the lack of work ethic in other students. (I did great in college.)

    Many teachers see this and feel like it would be futile to try to fight the status quo.

  95. Other problems by jonwil · · Score: 1

    In the USA (but also some other western countries that are trying to be friendly to USA) a lot of "advanced" science is getting harder to do due to new regulations and due to "unspecified terrorisim risk". For example, things like Aerospace (e.g. the new zealand cruise missile project and also the fact that its almost impossible to get any civillian air vechicle thats different from whats gone before approved by aviation authorities), Rocketry (the ongoing pressue by model rocket groups for the restrictions on model rocket fuel/motors to be lifted), Nanotech, Cryptography (even today most countries advanced enough for such things to be worth considering still have restructions on the importing, use and/or exporting of cryptographic products and after 9/11, some countries actually became more strict under the guise of "preventing terrorisim") and such all seem to face various levels of pressure.

    Also, governments dont care about science (unless its something they can use to build a better army to blow up other countries such as IRAQ with)

    Plus, industry doesnt care about "new ideas". There are lots of smart people out there and lots of "nifty ideas" for cool things (some of which there is a market for if only someone cared enough to take it from "nifty idea" to "product you can buy") that could make peoples life easier and better.

  96. Decline in Scientific Prowess by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Another cause is the anti-scientific, anti-intellectual Bush administration, along with a long-term rise in the influence of religious fundamentalism and other forms of superstition and ignorance throughout American life.

  97. Hard work, few jobs by nuggz · · Score: 1

    These are hard fields of study. But when that is what interests you, and you have a natural aptitude, it isn't impossible.

    Other fields can be just as hard and challenging.

    If you go to school, in a field you don't enjoy, and aren't good at, it will be hard.

    Jobs, yes they can be hard to find, but there are lots out there. You think it is hard to get a job with a degree in your field, try to find a decent job as a HS dropout.

  98. To paraphrase Kurt Cobain by The+Tyro · · Score: 1

    Just because you're paranoid, doesn't mean they're not after you.

    Why is it wrong for the US to vet students, scientists, and other immigrants coming into the US? How many of the 9/11 hijackers were students?

    Sorry... we were complacent once, and the terrorists ate our lunch. I'd be highly pissed if we blew off that hard lesson and went back to the old way.

    New realities, folks... better get used to them.

    --
    Even if a man chops off your hand with a sword, you still have two nice, sharp bones to stick in his eyes.
  99. immigration the biggest problem by lukesl · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As a scientist in the US, I have to say the biggest fixable problem is the ridiculous immigration policies that have been adopted after 9/11. Sure, public education needs improvement, but most of the world's smartest people never have and never will be born in a country representing 6% of the world population. The lab I work in has three Europeans, one Chinese, one Australian, and two Americans (including me), and it's great. The success of the US scientific enterprise has been (and should be) dependent upon concentrating the best talent from other countries in one place, and the US is going in the wrong direction. I personally know plenty of foreign students and postdocs getting screwed, and news has gotten back to their universities. A friend of a friend was barred re-entry into the US from Portugal after a speeding ticket and forced to drop out of the top theoretical physics PhD program on the West Coast. A coworker has been unable to visit home (China) for six years because if she leaves the country there's a 50% chance she will be denied re-entry for a six-month waiting period, which would destroy all of her experiments. A very good friend of mine was in deportation danger for smashing a guy's car window (the guy deserved it). There was a component of the Patriot Act that required attendance to be taken at all graduate school courses, and a missed class by any foreign graduate student (including Canadians) to be documented and justified.

    It's a testament to the strength of American science that foreign applications to US grad schools have decreased by only 25% in spite of the ridiculous situation placed on us by the current government. Funding issues and stem cells aside, things have to change in November.

    1. Re:immigration the biggest problem by Alomex · · Score: 3, Insightful

      A friend of a friend was barred re-entry into the US from Portugal after a speeding ticket and forced to drop out of the top theoretical physics PhD program on the West Coast. A coworker has been unable to visit home (China) for six years because if she leaves the country there's a 50% chance she will be denied re-entry for a six-month waiting period, which would destroy all of her experiments.

      Back when I read the stories of Germany kicking out (or gassing up) its best scientists in the days before WWII, I always thought: what kind of dumb nation would expell its best minds at the time it needs them the most?

      Little did I know that I'd get to see the same thing played live, with the US expelling and shunting some of its best scientists in similar fashion to WWII Germany.

    2. Re:immigration the biggest problem by khallow · · Score: 1
      As a scientist in the US, I have to say the biggest fixable problem is the ridiculous immigration policies that have been adopted after 9/11. Sure, public education needs improvement, but most of the world's smartest people never have and never will be born in a country representing 6% of the world population.

      A poorly educated population can't support the world's scientists. Sure, current immigration policies harm US science. But long term, the current public school system will wreck US science.

    3. Re:immigration the biggest problem by lukesl · · Score: 1

      A poorly educated population can't support the world's scientists. Sure, current immigration policies harm US science. But long term, the current public school system will wreck US science.

      I agree that the US high school system sucks, but I honestly think there are bigger concerns for basic science in the US. I don't think the problem is lack of smart, well-educated people, as much as the fact that those smart, well-educated people are increasingly choosing to go into business or medicine or whatever now because pay is bad, jobs are scarce, etc.

      Also, I went to a public high school in the US. My level of science education was lower than the private school kids I went to college with--I was one of the very few who hadn't even taken calculus! The first year of college was tough; now, it's completely irrelevant. I probably know less about literature, I don't speak a second language fluently, and so forth, but I don't feel that I've been disadvantaged at all scientifically, because maybe 1% of all the science any scientist knows is stuff they picked up in high school. At the best private high schools in the world, that might approach 1.5%. Of course, there are plenty of people who slip through the cracks because of lack of opportunities, and that is truly awful, but I think there are bigger threats that are easier to fix.

    4. Re:immigration the biggest problem by khallow · · Score: 1
      I agree that the US high school system sucks, but I honestly think there are bigger concerns for basic science in the US. I don't think the problem is lack of smart, well-educated people, as much as the fact that those smart, well-educated people are increasingly choosing to go into business or medicine or whatever now because pay is bad, jobs are scarce, etc.

      There should be more smart, educated people.

      Also, I went to a public high school in the US. My level of science education was lower than the private school kids I went to college with--I was one of the very few who hadn't even taken calculus! The first year of college was tough; now, it's completely irrelevant. I probably know less about literature, I don't speak a second language fluently, and so forth, but I don't feel that I've been disadvantaged at all scientifically, because maybe 1% of all the science any scientist knows is stuff they picked up in high school. At the best private high schools in the world, that might approach 1.5%. Of course, there are plenty of people who slip through the cracks because of lack of opportunities, and that is truly awful, but I think there are bigger threats that are easier to fix.

      What's pushing this anti-immigration movement which threatens to drive away so many good scientists? Poorly educated/skilled people who can't get a good job any more. The "bigger threat" you see is merely a symptom of the fact we failed to educate a whole generation of public school students.

    5. Re:immigration the biggest problem by juan2074 · · Score: 1
      things have to change in November.

      I would like things to change in November, but I have two shitty choices for Senator. The House of Representatives don't look like they plan to change anything either.

      If it ain't broke, don't fix it. But the corollary of that is obvious. Some things are not working so well these days.

      Congress better think for itself and make decisions that are good for the people, and how to spend our tax money.

      And states might want to start exercising their rights, especially if the federal government keeps things on this track for too much longer.

      Unfortunately, the federal government can still control immigration, national funding of education and research, taxation, etc.

      What are some solutions?

  100. Yes, it is deliberate fraud. by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 1

    Yes, it is deliberate fraud.

    If the educators are the kind of people who are routinely dishonest to get more money, you cannot expect them to be the kind of people who want do a good job.

  101. Move by freaksta · · Score: 1

    I think its time to move.

    --


    Hrrm... I usually just sign my name.
  102. Cart before the horse in the 80's by dpilot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is a side-effect of the 'greed is good' culture of the 1980's. It used to be that a car manufacturer was about making cars, a movie maker was about making movies, etc, and if they did a good job at what they were about, money came. If they were also good about handling their money, they were profitable and got the chance to make more cars, movies, etc, and make more money to keep doing it.

    After the 80's this shifted. Whatever you made, it was about making money, and cars, movies, or whatever simply became a way to get the money, but the money came first. The corollary of this is that top management USED to be car or movie men (or women) who also knew how to manage money. Now top management BECAME money men (or women) who *might* also know something about cars or movies.

    There are two net results out of this:
    * First, it leads our young adults to chase money instead of chasing cars or movies, for careers. It actually denigrates the act of creating cars and movies in favor of managing the money to fund those cars and movies. The best and brightest go where they perceive the best careers are.
    * Second, it leads to inferior products. Since those at the top are not really car and movie men, (or women) they don't have the best instincts about their products. Hence you tend get 'follow the herd' products. I can't do too well with the cars, but with movies you get sequel-itis, comic book adaptations, and Michael Crichton movies. Not that Crichton's books are bad, or make bad movies, it's just that you get *too much* repetition of known-good formulas. (Nothing wrong with a known-good formula, we need new stuff, too.)

    I've used the samples of cars and movies. I'm sure the /. crowd would like to extend it to recorded music, too.

    Other causes:
    Advertisers and the people to hire them may not even admit it to themselves, but they tend to want to turn us all into consuming idiots who buy their products without thinking. Hence advertising which attempts to bypass the consiousness and go for the glandular reactions.

    Another part of the 80's money culture: Get the quarterly report looking good. Research is a drain on this quarter. Of course it's good in the long run, but we must 'balance' the long run against the quarterly results. Guess which way the balance usually ends up tilting.

    In the long run, a culture works as long as the most competent rise to the most responsible positions. Education is seen as key in our culture, and we have 'tried' to make it available to all. Aside from the fact that we haven't 'tried' hard enough, take a look at college: It's the gate to the top positions. If you want to take this as a class warfare issue, it's in the interest of the wealthy for colleges to be expensive. That way only the children of the wealthy can qualify for the top positions. In that light, it's simply enforcing a class system while paying lip service to equal opportunity and objective standards. But the real sin to our society is the smart, poor kid who can't afford the education while an academically mediocre rich kid can, and gets the associated opportunities.

    Enough.

    --
    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    1. Re:Cart before the horse in the 80's by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      I can't do too well with the cars, but with movies you get sequel-itis, comic book adaptations, and Michael Crichton movies.

      I can do the car angle - you get sequelitis, flash over substance (big blinged out SUVs), and fear of originality. It's really the same thing - we can't risk failure, so we eliminate the potential for success.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    2. Re:Cart before the horse in the 80's by baur · · Score: 1

      But the real sin to our society is the smart, poor kid who can't afford the education while an academically mediocre rich kid can, and gets the associated opportunities.

      Not true. There are plenty of "poor" people in college - that's what financial aid is for. Sure, you end up masivly in debt, but Educational debt is one of the easier loans to deal with (if you can't get grants).
      Sure, its easier to go to college if you're the son/daughter of a rich family - but its easier to put food on the table and to get a car as well. Just because colleges cost money doesn't mean that its a rich boy's club. Besides, the cost of higher education is all across the map.

      BTW, I agree with most of what you said, but I think that line was an oversimplification of what's out there. To me, there's more sin in the fact that a lot of employers are asking for a degree to filter the resumes when the job doesn't actually require it. That practice marginalizes education. I know people who got a degree just to put it on paper - not because they actually cared about (or needed) the info that was taught.

    3. Re:Cart before the horse in the 80's by dpilot · · Score: 1

      Oversimplification...Slashdot...

      Oh, right.

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
  103. Why bother? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    K-12 education may not be great, but there are still plenty of smart, qualified American students out there. More than the college/university system can handle... every college has more applicants than it can accept.

    If the K-12 system suddenly improved, the college/university system wouldn't have the capacity to absorb the additional students anyway.

    As for our science/engineering dominance declining, you can put the blame on offshoring.

    Why study science or engineering if you know there won't be a job for you when you graduate? Those are very demanding, challenging fields... there are fields that pay better, involve less work, and are less likely to be outsourced.

    That's also why there's a "reverse brain drain"... foreign students come here for an education, then go back home where they can live like kings on $5,000/year from U.S. companies doing offshoring in countries where the per capita income is $500/year.

    Beats having to compete in the collapsing U.S. labor market.

  104. Re:Foreign Exchange Student opinions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Well so far citizens of the US or of other countries are giving their opinion, but the person to ask would be the Foreign Exchange Student! Why? because they've gone to school in their country and the USA and would be better to give an opinion as to who has the better education system along with the homelife of the host family giving insight into everyday family life (both sides) and are they more prepared to take on life in their country, the USA or somewhere else.

  105. Dominance of military research by rpg25 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The dominance of military research is nothing new in the U.S. The U.S., with its very strong belief in free market economics, has always had a hard time with federally-sponsored R&D. In the past, however, we've always done it, yet called the vast majority of it military, even though it often wasn't. Military research floated all boats, the way that space research does. [Similarly, we don't directly subsidize Boeing's production of airliners, the way the EU subsidizes Airbus, but we do give Boeing big contracts to build military aircraft.]

    IMHO what has changed recently is that military research sponsors (notably DARPA) now call for very short-term turnaround in research results. Typically they like to see substantial results from a project in six months now. This means that there are new difficulties for using DARPA funding for basic research.

    At the same time that military funding has been emphasizing short-term versus long term research, industrial research labs, and general industrial support for research, have collapsed. Essentially, corporate funders have been deterred by examples like Xerox PARC, Bell Labs, and IBM labs. They don't believe that corporate research generates results for the funding enterprise. This suggests that research must be funded as a social good, like highways, etc.

    Unfortunately, military and enterprise funding for research has gone away at precisely a time when ideological sympathy for funding social goods through taxation is at an all-time low. And, of course, the federal budget is squeezed between tax cuts, recession, and the war effort. On the up-side, we don't have to balance the budget any more... :-)

  106. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by nomadic · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And to take this problem further, why are kids thinking everything will be handed to them on a silver platter?

    But I'm sure every generation for the past 200 years has said that, "Kids today aren't willing to work as hard". It can't have been true every time, or otherwise we would have died out by now.

    Oh yeah, that would be where the parents come in. Somehow, at some point, maybe it was when both parents had to start working, it became better/easier to just give the kids what they wanted rather then laying down the law.

    That makes a lot more sense than the usual assumption that it's just some failure of will on a large scale. The question is what do you do about it? Unless the economy gets so good that one parent can stay home it's not going to get better. And I think the chances of that are very, very slim.

  107. Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by oldwarrior · · Score: 0, Interesting

    n/t

    --
    If it were done when 'tis done, then t'were well it were done quickly... MacBeth
    1. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by mumblestheclown · · Score: 4, Insightful
      yes, that and creation science.

      homeschooling is NOT the answer. homeschooled children either come out academically great (and/or religiously brainwashed to hell, but i'll say no more about that aspect of it for the moment), but this is for a simple reason: the process is self-selective. those who are excited and passionate about home schooling do it, and thus no wonder their kids turn out better than average.

      homeschooling simply doesn't scale to a population. period.

    2. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Except in countries like Japan and Brittain, homeschooling isn't even an option, IIRC.

      What IS the answer is strict federal controls on education. Let's face it, putting education in the hands of local officials may have worked 30 or 40 years ago, but things have changed since then.

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    3. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by GPLDAN · · Score: 1

      I agree with you. Kids I know that were home schooled have a sickeningly high tendency to renounce evolution, and have been brainwashed as fundamentalist bible thumpers. It's very Children of the Corn-esque.

    4. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by Junks+Jerzey · · Score: 3, Insightful

      homeschooling is NOT the answer. homeschooled children either come out academically great (and/or religiously brainwashed to hell, but i'll say no more about that aspect of it for the moment)

      But you're assuming the primary reason people homeschool their kids is religious in nature. I've never heard this. Usually it's to avoid a by-the-numbers education.

    5. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by KarmaMB84 · · Score: 1

      By-the-numbers being no prayer or teaching of creation? Or maybe the kids are already brainwashed and they don't want it undone by those lowly heathens they'd be going to school with.

    6. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I dunno, I was homeschooled--got a free ride for undergrad, now I'm an NSF fellow for grad. Can't complain.

      One of the best things HS does for you is it doesn't make you sick and tired of learning by the time you hit college. You get into college still interested in things--shocking!

    7. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by ikkonoishi · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Hate to tell you this, but its strict federal controls on education that got us where we are today.

      The scale used to judge the skill levels of the students was removed because it made the low performing students 'feel bad about themselves', meanwhile more and more of the money that was readied for the schools was diverted for 'administrative purposes' or in other words the people who ran the districts decided that they needed a new mercedes and gave themselves a raise.

      Many schools became just ways to get a large number of students attending, and a good average grade on the SAT since those are the ways that the school gets its funding.

      I can't tell you the amount of time that my teachers in junior high and high school spent drilling us on the SAT instead of actually teaching us.

      A number of factors could help the school system in America.
      1. Stop dumbing down the classes for the lowest denominator. Instead make the lest naturally gifted children work for their grades.
      2. Cut the mandatory 'School Spirit' meetings during class periods. Make them after school activities.
      3. Get the parents more involved in what their children are learning. It would be simple enough for a teacher to print out a sheet of what the homework is for the day so that a parent could make sure that the student is doing it, and knows what they are doing.
    8. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As someone who many many years ago went to private school where christianity was rammed down my throat, I can say I totally renounce all of that bullshit. If your a good student, listen and think you will see all of the "problems" with the bible.
      You'll see how things just don't match up. So I would assert that brainwashed homeschooled kids aren't really too smart at all if they walk away believing everything they were taught.

    9. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by moxiee · · Score: 1

      If you were homeschooled, how can you say that high school doesn't make you sick of learning? I work in a high school where it feels like a battle to get students to "learn".

    10. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does everyone who disagrees with your opinions make you sick?

      You must be throwing up all the time...

    11. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by Junks+Jerzey · · Score: 1

      By-the-numbers being no prayer or teaching of creation?

      No. I find it bizarre that you're jumping to that conclusion. By-the-numbers meaning one teacher for 28 students who has to follow a preset list of state-prescribed units with little time for instruction geared toward what individual students are attracted to.

    12. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

      Uh, state what bill required schools to let kids pass due to "not feeling good about themselves?"

      Also, the only way we can fix our school systems, not system, it's a system that's usually controlled at the county level, sometimes higher, sometimes lower. But we need consistent education, strict education and proper education. The only way we can do this is if we make education federally controlled.

      I'd like to see the day when a school's funding and quality do not take a hit because it is in a poorer side of town. I lived in a well-off community while I was in middle school and had to go to a school in the ghetto just because that was the closest school to me. But because the school was in the ghetto, the building was dilapidated, the library was woefully understocked and the teachers didn't give a damn.

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    13. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by nlindstrom · · Score: 1
      Wrong! I was home schooled, and both my parents and all the other home schooling families we knew were rabid right-wing born-again creationist zealots.

      Miserable bunch, the whole lot of 'em.

    14. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by TheOldFart · · Score: 1
      But you're assuming the primary reason people homeschool their kids is religious in nature. I've never heard this. Usually it's to avoid a by-the-numbers education.

      Funny. I never thought of it in that context either. I guess that has to do with where I live (Northern California). I now see that this is perfectly fitting for somewhere in the bible belt. In our circle of friends, three families home-school their children. One family runs a groceries business, another is a UNIX consultant (has been for 20 years), and the third is a high level employee at Intel. Religion is the last thing in their minds. The reasons they home school is pretty much the same. Public schools are producing homogenized, lowest denominator, can't think different people. As an example, one family (who sends their children to the public school system) has a daughter who ranks 2nd in her class. Each year the school picks the first two kids for a special award. This year, they decided they had to pick a boy and a girl (in order to be "equal"). They dropped her and had to go down to the 8th in the queue (ranking) in order to get the boy. Is this fair? What is this telling the kids?

      My daughter, who is in 4th grade, had already read all the books the teacher had asked the class to read this year. She asked if she could read one other book she had being wanting to read. The teacher told her she could not read it because it was "too hard" for the other kids and she would have an unfair advantage. Unfair what? Basically, you are put down if you think different or if you have "an advantage" over the other kids. You are told to be "equal", which invariably means being brought down to the lowest denominator. It's this "feel good" politically correct bullshit we live in.

      America has lost respect for its people. People don't respect each other or themselves (how else do you explain an epidemic of obscenely obese people?) Oh! You can't say that. It's politically incorrect. Fuck it. It's a bunch of fat, lazy ass, wanting to feel good, useless pile of crap.

      I'm not arguing the wisdom of home schooling, but I certainly see why those who choose to do so, do it.

    15. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      HS=home schooling, apologies for the confusion. :)

    16. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by Stray7Xi · · Score: 1

      I agree completely... This is not something that can be fixed with federal mandates or by just throwing money at it. The problem is the huge bureaucracy involved in the school system.

      We take the teachers union to seriously. Instead of testing the students to measure results for a school district we should be rating teachers. Afterall by measuring the student we're bringing in thousands of external variables (parents involvement in teaching, students willingness to learn, etc). But the teachers union screams bloody murder anytime it's mentioned we should test/rate them.

      We take the Political Correctness to seriously. Women Studies is not a degree, try to work in the field of Women's Studies and that should be obvious. Sure, you may get hired as a teacher, or the government may hire you but there's no place for you in the private sector. I'm picking on one major but there's many of them. Any major that isn't aimed towards a job at the private sector shouldn't be offered as a major in college (minors are fine).

      We take sports to seriously. Funding for REAL education should not be diverted to sports, or building sports facilities. In fact all extra-curricular's should not be causing diverting of funds. These funds can be gathered privately or under a seperate budget item. But money budgetted for education should be spent on education.

      At the price we pay per student, we could cut it in half per student to send them to private school. Where does all the waste in public school go? Adminstrators and Bureaucracy. The more federalized it gets, the more adminstrators we need.

      Finally we're to afraid to deal with the troublemakers. A student shouldn't be allowed to interfere with others learning. If necessary seperate them into two classes, those being babysitted and those being taught. No parent wants to realize their child isn't going to get the best education. But they shouldn't be forced to impose this interference on other's children. Either shape up or ship out.

      Oh ya.. teachers unions are evil.

    17. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, yeah, one of my brothers and his wife are very religious and homeschool their children. They haven't reached total whackjob level and I think they're rational enough people to not do so.
      I recently had to remind him of Jesus' socialist bent as well as the patriarchal totalitarianist nature of organized Christianity - with Biblical quotes to back it up.
      I don't think he liked my association of Christianity with Stalinist socialism, but couldn't deny the facts behind the argument.

    18. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by b3d · · Score: 1
      There is a growing movement of secular homeschoolers, while the religious sector of home schoolers still dominates. With the current failures of public schools, many people are looking for secular homeschool, unschooling, and other alternative education options. We have a group, L.E.A.R.N. which is committed to home education for education reasons. That's not to say that people in our group are not religious, as some of them are, but we have over 150 families who work together to give their children a better chance in the world, and we don't use religion as the basis of teaching.

      Some HS children DO come out great, while others merely do well. It's not the goal of most homeschool families to turn out a great child, but rather to allow them to follow a path of their choosing. US Public Schools try to cram every kid into the same GD mold. That's the real problem.

      Some kids suceed DESPITE the school system.

      Peace,
      Jim

    19. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      "homeschooled children either come out academically great (and/or religiously brainwashed to hell, but i'll say no more about that aspect of it for the moment)"

      Don't they have to meet the same standards as other students to get their diploma, though? If so, how are they any more/less brainwashed than others?

      "but this is for a simple reason: the process is self-selective. those who are excited and passionate about home schooling do it, and thus no wonder their kids turn out better than average."

      So what are you proposing? Forcing all students to do exactly the same thing in exactly the same classes with exactly the same expectations and no room for individual effort or personal accomplishment? Should "those who are excited and passionate about home schooling" be barred from doing it simply because of that?

      We should continue mandating 12 years of incarceration with no due process? After all, most schools treat their student bodies as a prison population anyway...

      And before anybody accuses me of setting up a straw man, please explain to me how the parent's post isn't against individual choice?

    20. Re:Answer= HOME SCHOOLING by wan23 · · Score: 1

      Any major that isn't aimed towards a job at the private sector shouldn't be offered as a major in college (minors are fine). And why not? Colleges are for learning. If someone wants to major in women studies or philosophy or anything else, then who are you to say that they shouldn't be able to?

  108. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Perl-Pusher · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I went to High School in the seventies, the class valedictorian was by far the most respected student there. He was not in any sports but was the nicest guy in the entire school. He is now our family doctor. Things are different today, it's not that we didn't have some of the same things going on. But today it's just more extreme. People got beat up in school or about something that happened at school that never got settled, not often but it happened. Today people get killed in school,not often but it happens. There is a big difference. The popular songs talked about alot of things. Sex, drugs, love etc. Now I hear songs that talk about popping a cap in someones ass. Or a dead girl friend in the trunk. Things are different, while alot of themes are similiar, it's just alot more extreme.

  109. Joke majors by nuggz · · Score: 1

    A little arrogant of you isn't it?
    A Psychology degree isn't just psych 101 you know. There is real statistics, research and innovation in psychology as much as any of the more traditional sciences.
    Just because you don't have the knowledge & experience to comprehend what these people do and why it is valuable doesn't mean it isn't important.

    Two points.
    I have an engineering degree, and friends in psychology.
    Almost any degree can be turned into a joke or real program with the proper selection of courses.

  110. Reason is Why Should I, what opportunities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Real issue is that kids in US Schools see no reason for work. Why get a Bachelours Degree when the only jobs are at the Minimum Wage. Why get a Maters or Ph.D. when you are not even chosen by the stalf?

    Reason is Opportunity. If Opportunity is there people will go to the jobs.

    Another reason is Media. Sports are better because they have a grater $ to effort ratio.

  111. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by pubjames · · Score: 1

    Maybe it's a cutural thing?

    My impression is that the peer pressure is much stronger in the USA because of the competitive nature of the society. If you're not a "winner" you're a "loser". That mentality isn't so prevalent in the UK.

  112. Lost Legacy by ChaoticCoyote · · Score: 4, Insightful

    American culture does not value intellect. In a country dominated by dogmatic religion and banal entertainment, anyone with half a brain is looked down upon for wasting tax dollars or being too "nerdy." Image is what matters, not content.

    U.S. schools focus on passing limited tests that show nothing about creativity; teaching real problem solving skills is much less important than shoveling students through an impersonal and over-wrought system.

    When was the last time you saw the President lauding a group of scientists at the White House? Unless your research is focused on new and creative ways of killing people, you're pretty much ignored; religious ideology replaces the scientific method, and society devolves into polarized camps that react rather than think.

    Perhaps I'm too blunt, but I'm tired of watching my once-great nation devolve into an international bully, abandoning its legacy of achievement.

    1. Re:Lost Legacy by dodongo · · Score: 1

      Are you going to vote?

    2. Re:Lost Legacy by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      "Are you going to vote?"

      Who for? Do you really think it makes a difference whether Bush or Whatsisname get elected?

      The great thing about democracy is that the people who choose the candidates get to choose the result: you just put two indistinguishable candidates on the ballot and laugh while the proles argue about which one is better.

    3. Re:Lost Legacy by daymitch · · Score: 1

      First, I *am* a scientist (doctoral candidate in computational biology/molecular biology) and I'm working like hell to get a post-doc or other job in a country not the US after I finish my doctorate.

      Second, I agree with the poster that our country has lost its edge, especially culturally.

      Third, that's not why I'm trying to get some experience outside of the US system of science. What's my biggest motivator? Quality of life. I'm not attending a big-name school with great connections into our bigger temples of science. I have some interest in reaching out to the non-science public as part of my career.

      Usually (in the USA), those interests are a sure-fire way to get stuck in a career at a podunk university with high teaching loads and lower pay than comparably educated professionals. The pay issue is not a huge issue since it used to be that there were compensations in terms of working conditions and lifestyle.

      Not any more, the average young scientist with any social ideals in the USA can look forward to a continuing decline in the quality of their career experience in the public universities. I guess it's just my dumb luck to be born with populist ideals and a general enjoyment of teaching *and* research.

      I'm kind of going on a bit here, so I'll sum it up. I'm giving up on the American publically-funded state university system. Why? Self-defense and self-esteem. I don't need to get rich from science. I view a career in science as a vocation that is very valuable socially.

      All I expect in return is reasonable working conditions, some mobility throughout my career and some financial security (especially retirement and pay commensurate with education and productivity). In return, I will be the best scientist/researcher/educator I can be and try to help younger folks (professional scientists and non-) understand the value and utility of scientific methods and approaches.

      This contract is no longer respected in this country, so I will keep looking.

      So there. . . .

    4. Re:Lost Legacy by ChaoticCoyote · · Score: 1

      I have voted in every major election (local, state, and national) since 1980. While I'm busy with other things at the moment, I have been politically active on environmental and social justice issues.

      Upon occasion, I hold my nose when selecting a candidate, especially in the Presidential races. I suspect I will be doing so again this coming November.

    5. Re:Lost Legacy by dynamo · · Score: 1

      Good post. I totally agree.

    6. Re:Lost Legacy by JInterest · · Score: 2, Insightful

      American culture does not value intellect. In a country dominated by dogmatic religion and banal entertainment, anyone with half a brain is looked down upon for wasting tax dollars or being too "nerdy." Image is what matters, not content.

      Dogmatic religion was the origin of public education and our major universities. Harvard was founded to train protestant missionaries. Collective schooling was intended to assure that Protestant church members had sufficient education to read the Bible for themselves without having to depend on a priest for interpretation. Those goals later expanded, but don't get your history wrong on this. Without dogmatic religion, little of what is good in American education could have come to be.

      Your comments about creativity and standardized testing miss the point -- standardized testing is an attempt to return to an older educational standard that emphasized learning necessary information in primary and secondary education as a foundation for more creative problem solving later. You can't test creativity, and frankly, you can't really teach it. You can encourage it, and that is a good thing. But information is necessary for creativity. There's nothing wrong with trying to hold schools accountable for teaching facts so that students have the knowledge they need to be creative in useful ways.

      Public education is inevitably impersonal. This is where the decline is living standards hurts us as a nation. Those two-income households lose the contribution that a stay-at-home parent could make to the children's education through personal attention. Some people poo-poo traditional households, but the successes that home-schooled children achieve in testing are a clear indication that parents are the single most important factor in a child's education. Maybe we Americans should stop chasing free-market fairy tales and focus on securing tangible economic gains for ordinary people that directly relate to quality of life.

      Your comment is largely a rant against the Bush administration, and problems with the American educational system considerably pre-date the present administration. You disregard history.

      American preeminence in scientific advancement is largely a creature of the Second World War. The tremendous industrial base and enormous sums of money that the U.S. had to spend on super-weapons programs inevitably cascaded downwards.

      But there is more to it than that. Look at the names of scientists and engineers in the Manhattan Project or various space programs such as Mercury or Apollo, and you will see a lot of foreign names.

      The U.S. has had the benefit of being able to draw the best and brightest from other lands. They came to live here because of comparitive intellectual freedom and better living conditions. Nazi Germany and a racist Imperial Japan did tremendous damage to their own war efforts because they drove away or supressed scientists whose race or class or beliefs didn't meet their standards. The Communist bloc hampered their own scientists and engineers, or lost them to us outright through defection or flight.

      I expect that extreme Islamic countries shall experience the same problem. However, conditions have improved in many other places, and not surprisingly, we can no longer count on folks choosing to stay in the U.S if things are okay at home. The ironic side effect of making the world safe for democracy is that it has made the world safe for bright and creative people to do what they do in places other than the U.S.

      Oh, and to suggest that the U.S. is being a "bully" is simply silly. Again, your comment lacks historical perspective. Go read a good history book on what the British did in Ireland and India, or the Dutch did in Indonesia, or the French did in North Africa, or the Germans did in East Africa/Tanzania before you bash the U.S. The U.S., for a great power, has proven remarkably restrained and generous by historical standards.

      Yes, it

    7. Re:Lost Legacy by ChaoticCoyote · · Score: 1
      Oh, and to suggest that the U.S. is being a "bully" is simply silly. Again, your comment lacks historical perspective. Go read a good history book on what the British did in Ireland and India, or the Dutch did in Indonesia, or the French did in North Africa, or the Germans did in East Africa/Tanzania before you bash the U.S. The U.S., for a great power, has proven remarkably restrained and generous by historical standards.

      The crimes of others are no justification for the attrocities meted out by the U.S.

      The U.S. has a long history (as do most nation-states) or murder and plunder in the name of "protection" and self-preservation. The Conquest of Mexico, the Spanish-American War, the genocide of Native Americans (I'm married to a descendent of the survivors), the support of brutal dictators -- hell, we created Saddam Hussein, Pinochet, and dozens of other murderous thugs, all in the name of "national security."

      I don't give a damn how "few" people were involved. We should be better than this, as a nation, and as human beings.

    8. Re:Lost Legacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Excellent post for the most part! My spouse and I are homeschooling our children. Basically, we've left public and private schools, not because "the schools are so bad", (in fact some of them are quite good when one considers the management skills necessary to teach 30 children of the same age at the same time) rather we are homeschooling because it seems to be the best option.

      Also I encourage all parents (including single parents), to consider if homeschooling their child/children would be best. Several studies have indicated that much less direct instruction is necessary in a home school setting than in institutionalized schools. This (along with other strenghs of homeschooling) allows great flexibility for when and how instruction is carried out giving many more parents that ability to homeschool than many realize.

      Check it out!

      On a diffent subject in the post (Re:comparative # of astrocities by various nation-states), while I agree that many other countries have commited horrible acts and that the U.S.A. has at times shown great restraint and kindness, that has not always been the case. The most horrific example that comes to mind is the manner in which many Native Americans were treated. Crushing the skulls of babies seems pretty ruthless and evil...

    9. Re:Lost Legacy by ziriyab · · Score: 1
      I feel the same way. It's painful to see what we're becoming. The 'intellectual elite' who every day bring new scientific and technological advances to our great nation are now a common scapegoat for politicians. Maybe I have a skewed view of public opinion because I live in the south (where a good portion of the population is waiting for the rapture), but it seems that the country values blind faith and greed (somehow linked together in the protestant work ethic of people like Ken Lay) more than science.

      It's amazing that we still have creationism vs. evolution debates in the 21st century or that a functionally illiterate president (MBA=pointy haired boss) prays to decide the merits of stem cell research. But while Bush's public anti-intellectualism may just be a public pose he strikes to appeal to Joe Sixpack, the fact that this has such wide appeal is worrisome.

      I'm almost done with a joint MD/PhD program and I'm seriously considering not hanging around the US. I'm not saying I'm the future of the country or that my leaving will make even the slightest change in anything, but a lot of people in the sciences are starting to get very disillusioned by the direction of our country. If enough of them leave or decide to go back to their home countries, we're in trouble.

      Luckily, the US, despite our recent woes, still spends more on R&D than any other country. People like me can bitch and moan all we want about the rubes in government or our immoral foreign policy, but at the end of the day, if you want to practice science, the US is still where it's at. Anyway, maybe the reason we have all this money to throw around (some of which dribbles onto the sciences) is because our military is so good at killing people all over world to protect our economic dominance.

  113. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by dnoyeb · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "c me and free me" was the saying at my school. But this has always been the way, its not a new trend.

    We know Japanese work long hours. We also know they don't work nearly as hard as Americans.

    I do not agree that laziness is a major issue, as much as greed. Management is the number one issue.

    Managers or CEOs make almost exclusively short term decisions to make themselves look better; Then they leave for a better job before the piper has to be paid.

    America is capitalist, but we are becomming short term only capitalist. Mortgaging our future on almost every single issue.

  114. Yes, it's the schools by CousinLarry · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I have no doubt that our primary education is at fault for the lack of strong math, science and analytical thinking skills in the US, and the institutions are colluding to dumb-down our students in math and science every day.

    Case-in-point: Our single most important indicator of student ability, the S.A.T., is administered by a unabashedly profit-driven agency, the College Board. The Board has proposed a major revision to the test beginning in 2005 which will raise the total points possible to 2400 by tacking on an essay and a grammar section, while eliminating analogies (the closest thing to a real 'logic' quiz on the verbal section) and quantitative comparisons. The claim is that this shift is designed to (*cough* increase fees *cough*) better address learned knowledge of students, rather than raw ability (the test was initially intended to be sort of a IQ test you could prepare for).

    So what are we saying to kids? 2/3 of the MOST important indicator of student ability tests language (and just white america's OWN language!)? 2/3 of your time as a student should be devoted to learning how to read and write in english? Is it really that hard, or important, to test students on the ENGLISH language as a primary indicator of their potential? The fact is this: schools are increasingly prone to test what they know students are good at, and what better way to soften up scores than add an entire section which, by nature, must be graded on complete subjectivity? Schools *know* they cannot teach math/science well, perhaps due to students' reluctance to embrace the subject, perhaps due to the pathetically low salaries and disrespect the average american pays to primary school teachers...so they just test what students are good at, and do it in a way that is so fluid that they can literally raise the scores of a nation with this "essay dial" whenever they need to answer to the neo-conservatives and the bitching liberals.

    1. Re:Yes, it's the schools by groot · · Score: 1

      While everybody seems to be blaming the schools lets not forget that regardless of the quality of schools what really counts is the attitutes of parents. If parents wanted their children to be better students they would demand more from them and from the schools. Kids won't learn anything unless they feel it is worth learning. By itself what is taught seems to them irrelevant so unless they feel that someone, be it better teacher or more importantly their parents thinks that learning is important and worthwhile they won't learn.

      It's sad. This will sound familiar. I remember one time I went to purchase some CD in one well-known CD store. They had CDs at 10%, 20%, 50% off, etc. I picked out a few and calculated approximately what the total should be. I took the CD over to the checkout and the girl run it up. Of course, it was wrong, the discount were not applied correctly by the register, it was not the girls fault. But I told her the amount was incorrect, by approximately $5.00. She could not understand how I was able to ascertain that without using a calculator. It made me wonder what they are teaching these kids.

      It reminds me of Isaac Asimov's short story: "The Feeling of Power", where in the future a young man amazes everyone with his ability to do math in his head. It amazes everyone including the military which decides it cheaper to use humans instead of computers to guide bombs.
      --laz

      --
      "Just remember, it takes a village idiot." -- The Motley Fool.
    2. Re:Yes, it's the schools by ejaw5 · · Score: 1

      That's why I took the ACT in high school. ACT was balanced between the English (no analogies in ACT), Mathematics and Science.

      --

      $cat /dev/random > Sig
    3. Re:Yes, it's the schools by RzUpAnmsCwrds · · Score: 1

      The "new" SAT is a response to the ACT. Recently, the SAT has seen decreased acceptance precicely because of its design.

      The (old) SAT does not attempt to test scientific or mathematical "knowledge", beyond the basics.

      Testing students on language skills has proven a poor indicator of actual performance.

      The ACT is a far more effective test. It expects that students will have an understanding of algebra, geometry, and some pre-calculus. Moreover, the science test evaluates logical reasoning (look at a written description of a process, evaluate data, and form a conclusion) better than "Pie:Square as Black:White" ever could. Not to mention the fact that the SAT II English (reading) test does a better job of testing English than the SAT (which is largely vocabulary focused).

      The SAT is unfortunately an outdated and ineffective test. That's why it's being replaced.

      Now, schools are inding it difficult to teach students math and science. Students are, quite honestly, lazy assholes. It's almost universal. English is no better, realistically. I have been in composition classes with students who are incapable of writing an essay.

      It's sad, really.

    4. Re:Yes, it's the schools by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      2/3 of your time as a student should be devoted to learning how to read and write in english? Is it really that hard, or important, to test students on the ENGLISH language as a primary indicator of their potential?

      Oh thanks, now I'll be twice as depressed next time I read email from upper management chock full of spelling and grammatical errors.

  115. It's inevitable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    All empires, eventually, must fall. Deal with it.

  116. Gov't Funding for Universites by big_a · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Universities have seen all forms of gov't grants diminish. It's hard for universities to get funding for research. Why is funding shrinking? G. W. Bush thinks that private companies should be picking up the tab...

    So, unless you're researching something that Monsanto (or any other large corporation) is interested in, you're going to have a hard time finding grants. This is the sad truth.

  117. Yes, K-12, but also private research by RhettLivingston · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I'd absolutely agree with the K-12 issue. And though much of the country recognizes it, it seems as if we're powerless to do much about it. The theories the educational establishment have switched to are all wrong, but they provide their on press and can't afford to admit it. And with no form of quick discipline available, the bad boys who used to be molded into stars are now either allowed to get worse and worse and finally kicked out or drugged into submission to the status quo.

    But, I think a shot at government funded research is missing the target. And, the military research budget as a portion of GDP, is nowhere near a high. It is more visible because they've made the bid process less secretive, but overall, still relatively low in comparison to other time periods in the last 50 years. But, the government has never even been the majority player in research. Private industry has been behind the majority of the research efforts in the US.

    Don't forget that we're about 15 years into the aftereffects after the transition away from pure research by many of the large private firms. With the exception of a few stragglers, most corporations now have firm policies that all research must be aiming at a clear corporate payoff. So, true blue sky research has been heavily cut by private industry. This was the shortsightedness of the '90s. We heavily shifted research towards the short term. So we essentially pulled researchers off the task of making fuel for the future, and put them on burning the fuel of the past. This gave us a blazing decade, but has left us with ruins.

  118. Im from New Zealand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and about a year ago we had a big nation-wide 'panic' about 'Brain-Drain'.
    The pitch of it in the media reached such a level you'd have thought it(brains) was coming out our ears.

    Of course it turned out to be complete drivel,
    The hype that is, not the stuff leaking out our ears. No you see the stuff leaking out of our ears turned out to be Kiwi shit. Little buggers had been nesting in our Cochleas at night.

  119. Whats wrong with Education by BCW2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The NRA and other teacher unions sold every state legislature the biggest falasy ever. You have to have a teaching degree to teach, not a major in what your teaching. When I was in school, (HS Grad '74) all the teachers had a degree in what they taught (math, english, history) and a minor in education. Today your lucky if they have a minor in the subject.

    Add all the feel good crap like not flunking someone because it might damage their self esteem. Devaluing grades and diplomas by passing people through no matter what. No self discipline in the students(read lazy).

    The problem is obvious, the solution will take a minimum of the 40 years it's taken to screw it up. Meanwhile we produce a couple generations of lazy people with no common sense or ability to think creativly.

    --
    Professional Politicians are not the solution, they ARE the problem.
    1. Re:Whats wrong with Education by BCW2 · · Score: 1

      FAT FINGER ALERT: NEA not NRA

      --
      Professional Politicians are not the solution, they ARE the problem.
    2. Re:Whats wrong with Education by Call+Me+Black+Cloud · · Score: 1

      It's also "fallacy", not "falasy", and "you're", not "your".

      Your writing skills are not helping you make your point.

    3. Re:Whats wrong with Education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      not really that big of a difference... ;-)

    4. Re:Whats wrong with Education by BCW2 · · Score: 1

      Thee spelling ruls of english r not 2 swift either.

      --
      Professional Politicians are not the solution, they ARE the problem.
    5. Re:Whats wrong with Education by baronben · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, I'm going to have to take issue with the idea that teachers don't need a specialized teaching degree.

      Think back to your college days. There you had a class taught by a person with a terminal degree in the subject. Often (depending on where you go, I'm going a giant research university, so this happens often), they would be on of the world's leading experts in a particular field, having studied the subject intensely and done original research. They are some of the smartest people in the world.

      However, you may have learned little or nothing or felt unchallenged because that person, while they can name off all the concepts and details of a subject off the top of their head, cannot pass that information on to you.

      Teaching is more than just lecturing and writing names, dates, or formulas on a board. That's why you need professionals who have graduate degrees in education to teach children. Depending on a grade, its even more important than knowledge of the subject (do you really need someone with a masters in History teaching a second grade social studies class?)

      A degree in teaching teachers the person how best to transmit information to children of different ages, how to adapt to different learners, and how to best relate to children to get them to love school.

      Sure, for advanced level high school math, science, and english programs its probably necessary to have a teacher who majored in the topic their teaching, and of course a language teacher needs to be fluent in the language their they're teaching, but we need to remember that there's more to teaching than just writing facts on the board,

      Oh, two more things. its NEA and as far as I know (mother is a teacher, but I could be wrong) most schools now require a teaching certificate that can only be gained by having a post grad degree in education.

    6. Re:Whats wrong with Education by BCW2 · · Score: 1

      Universities hire PHD's to do research, period. They will have to teach some classes, but wheather they can teach or not has nothing to do with their getting hired or not.

      --
      Professional Politicians are not the solution, they ARE the problem.
  120. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    You give an example of beating students, and then say that we need to implement a system like that, except that we probably shouldn't beat the students.

    So what are you suggesting anyway?

  121. Re:Generic Post by Dot.Com.CEO · · Score: 1
    Kind sir,

    I don't think it worked.

    --
    Mother is the best bet and don't let Satan draw you too fast.
  122. The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is a book by an author called Kennedy (not one of those Kennedys) called "The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers".

    Look at the US and you can see that another power is starting to fall!

  123. Absolutely. by The+Tyro · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you can't handle the coursework, either work harder, or have the insight to get out of that major.

    Nobody is good at everything... personally, I had difficulties with some coursework in college. I liked engineering, but realized that my natural proclivities would make an undergraduate degree in engineering a herculean task, so I took a different track in something else that I enjoyed (I had planned on pursuing graduate studies in medicine either way, so no harm done).

    Nobody is good at everything, and that's just the reality of life. Some people will never work any job but manual trades, while some people become Stephen Hawking... hold onto an objective standard and wash out the non-hackers.

    Sorry to offend the self-esteem crowd, but either you can do the job adequately, or you cannot.

    --
    Even if a man chops off your hand with a sword, you still have two nice, sharp bones to stick in his eyes.
    1. Re:Absolutely. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with the idea that you kick out those who can't hack it but what people are missing is a lot of the people who did well in HS flunk out. It's really hard to tell who can make it what they need to do is get the unprepared into classes where they don't mess with the great students.

      PS: Even if a man chops off your hand with a sword, you still have two nice, sharp bones to stick in his eyes.
      Make that hands or a nice sharp bone

  124. More testimonials from the trenches by Brown+Eggs · · Score: 1

    I am a grad student in computational neuroscience, and I just wanted to follow-up on some of the points.

    Doing almost pure theoretical research on how the brain works, I see a definite skew in what parts of our research are actually funded. In the last few years, I have submitted numerous proposals to NIH/NIMH (Health/Mental Health) and NSF, as well as other sources. I have gotten very few of them (less than 15%), and the reason that is always cited for the rejection is that there is only a small portion of the proposal dedicated to direct medical applications or pharmacology. Granted, this may be the fault of my research focus as much as the particular study group that reviews the application - but I think this is plain wrong. Especially when I see the other side.

    Part of our lab works on taking lessons learned from the brain, and implementing it in an intelligent device. I won't say which (as some of it is patent pending) but the research is entirely funded by the office of Naval Research. Now, they are not funding the brain research itself, but are more interested in an "intelligent" device to find and eliminate targets of interest in the battlefield. I find this completely deplorable. Why should millions of dollars of government money be dedicated to this, while research focused on actually understanding the world around us (which is what I always percieved as one of the main goals of science) is left for crazy scientist locked up in their basements writing their manifest? :P

    Ok, to stop the whining, let me finish by saying that I don't know many countries outside the US that would have the money to fund more abstract and theoretical pursuits. If you look at percentages, of course they are dedicating more - but the US is still the biggest source in terms of sheer dollars available. It just needs to be redirected :)

    1. Re:More testimonials from the trenches by danharan · · Score: 1

      Interesting problem. In business, we factor overhead to keep up-to-date on our field. Consultants charge double a normal wage, and then some.

      Perhaps it is time to ally basic and applied research labs, where the applied folks factor in the basic as simply the cost of doing research.

      --
      Information: "I want to be anthropomorphized"
    2. Re:More testimonials from the trenches by Brown+Eggs · · Score: 1

      This is similar to how I intend on running a lab in the future. I plan to do a small startup on the side that will take things from my lab and implement them in devices or other such applications (intelligent implants, drugs, etc...). A portion of the money raised from these ventures would then be directed back into the lab. Granted, I like your idea better - where one person along doesn't have to try to do this. But I think it would take some good salesmanship to convince both parties that this is a mutually beneficial solution.

  125. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Peter+Cooper · · Score: 1

    Cripes, you must be in a weird part of the UK, or the school system has totally changed since I went through it there ;-) Geeks with girlfriends? Never!

  126. Priorities by nuggz · · Score: 2, Insightful

    People want Sports teams and Computers in classrooms.

    They don't care that most kids can't count, they get calculators in grade school. Music programs are expensive, and the average joe doesn't understand the value of them.
    Lots of people have the attitude "I didn't do it and I turned out okay, so my kid doesn't need it either."

    I know of kids who got out of required courses because their parents didn't think it was important. They skipped the foreign language requirement to go to play in the gym.

  127. it's education, not military spending by vijayiyer · · Score: 1

    The lower education system is awful. Not for lack of money, but because helping the minority of intelligent children excel is not a focus - instead it's to have everybody be equal. Equally incompetent. Military spending has always pushed research. There is a lot of cutting edge control system and signal processing work happening right now. It just takes time for those technologies to evolve, get declassified, and trickle down to consumer products.

  128. School district came up a bit short by ronmon · · Score: 1

    They may have had "pleanty" of money, but they must have run out before they got to spelling and grammar.

  129. offshore - dot.com bust - government handouts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We've heard the sky is falling argument about US sciences since Kennedy's 1960s programs to beat the Russians.

    The real question is whether or not there will be US based high-tech jobs that produce something to keep the US ahead of China, India, ....

    US based tech companies are sowing their own demise by offshoring because they are essentially moving all talent outside of the USA. This means no jobs here and no reason for anyone to attempt to join those companies in the US.

    Should we call those companies 'foreign made but US managed technology firms' ?

  130. Consider this by Orion+Blastar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    a lot of the research has been outsourced to the lowest bidders in other countries. So of course US organizations are going to lack in research if they do offshore and get p*ss poor results in scientific research.

    Our US education system is a joke, kids want to be rappers, skateboarders, sports starts, divas, singers, gangstas, video game heads, etc. Anything but math and science careers like Scientists and Researchers. I partly blame:

    #1 Parents for not being strict enough on their children and teaching them a value of a good education and career choice.

    #2 Teachers for not encouraging students to do better, or caring enough to guide them and help them to reach their potential.

    #3 State, Local, and Federal governments for cutting back on education so they can fund "Pork" projects like Sports Statium building for billionares.

    #4 Businesses for refusing to hire US citizes and instead offshoring those jobs, which discourage US Citizens from getting into those type of careers.

    --
    Remember, Slashdot does not have a -1 disagree moderation, and no, troll, flamebait, and overrated are not substitutes.
  131. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by dnoyeb · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yes, it is true, there is a lot of peer pressure to not be a stand out intellectually. But to be a stand out in sports, thats A OK.

    I think sports figures don't intimidate anyone. We all get over a physical beating. But smart students everyone sees as future rich people. And we are all constantly abused by the rich, and its not so easy to get over.

  132. Answer - make science an attractive choice! by ErichTheRed · · Score: 1

    One of the huge problems scientific career paths have is the fact that "corporate" work is much more profitable. Sure, there's tenured faculty positions and high-paid research jobs at drug companies and such, but it's hard to convince someone to go to grad school for 4+ years, do postdoc work and eventually get hired for permanent work only to find that their peers are making much more than they are with less work.

    I pursued a science degree during my college education, and now I do IT work that's totally unrelated to it. One of the reasons was that I was good with computer stuff, and it paid much, much more than what a starting analytical chemist or other similar job would pay. On the plus side, science education really does help develop your logical thinking skills...I think scientists make the best sysadmins just because they actually plan things and can troubleshoot well.

  133. Re:I didn't RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Yeah, because the extensive military funding for science research is a totally new thing introduced by GWB. It sure hurt us in the 50s and 60s, I'll tell ya.

  134. Post WWII dominance was temporary. Future in Asia. by t482 · · Score: 1

    The post WWII US dominance was due to military funding of the cold war and the so called "spunik generation". Americans who went into science because of Russia launching the first rockets.

    US mainland received no substantial attacks during WWI - so the economy dominated the world. More money was left for corporate R&D.

    Asia - in particlar China + Taiwan will dominate the end of the century scientifically if degrees are any indicator. 1 in 6 Chinese degrees go to Engineering or Science. Most US Phds in sciences go to Asians (Primarily Chinese). They are increasingly heading home after finishing their Phds.

    http://xminc.com/mt/archives/oil3.png

    The only question is that historically Chinese have not focused on basic research - prefering practical applications of technology such as the steelyard, abacus, ceramics, papermaking, printing, the compas, oil rigs, etc

  135. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by MrAndrews · · Score: 5, Insightful
    We know Japanese work long hours. We also know they don't work nearly as hard as Americans

    I can't say I have actual numbers for this, but in my experience, both Americans and Japanese put the same amount of energy into their work. Where you see a difference is the mentality that their work must be done right and on time... in Japan, the greater-good mentality pushes everyone to work as hard and as fast as they can. In America, the individualism approach tends to make the over-achievers work harder, and the rest just cruise along at mediocrity.

    Looking at the broader picture, I think that in a lot of cases, the American school and support system for sciences probably produces a lot of very talented people, but they're less interested in serving the country that helped them than they are in furthering their careers (by moving abroad etc). Which is not a bad thing. In a choice between having a stable life working for a foreign company and staying at home and living in uncertainty, any well-educated talented person would have to choose stability.

    It's a question of making the work environment at home more friendly to talent.

  136. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by KingJoshi · · Score: 1

    I don't know how prevalent that is in the US either. You also have issues of selective memory. But you also have other socially frowned upon attributes (besides intelligence). I mean, if someone is intelligent and ugly, then I'm sure they'd get picked upon more.

    But I always got good grades but I never had problems in school. If people picked on me, I was too oblivious to notice maybe :) Actually, I had plenty of friends on the football and basketball team and I was on the chess team and stuff. I even went to an inner city ghetto school. Maybe I'm just fortunate...

    --
    In times like these, it is helpful to remember that there have always been times like these. - Paul Harvey
  137. Sure sure... by JRHelgeson · · Score: 1

    Yes, this all sounds horrifying on the surface -- but has this been proven scientifically?

    I'm going to put my best researchers on this right away and I'll get back to you in five years with the results.

    Wait a minute, what the... where'd all my researchers go?!

    --
    Good security is based upon reality and common sense. Common sense is a function of having common knowledge.
  138. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by darkmeridian · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Is this actually true? I'm from the UK, and there is a stereotype of the American geek as small, weak, beaten up, no girlfriend etc, but I've wondered if this is accurate.

    I can tell you from personal experience that this is accurate, at least in high school. But then you grow up and then people realize that nerdiness is a good thing. You get stuff women really want: earning potential and stability.

    In exactly that order.

    Ahem.

    --
    A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
  139. Re:Generic Post by Roman+Levin · · Score: 1

    I meant, uh... real life Karma. Yeah.

  140. Creationism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    As long as the US has a superstitious, creationist president interested in fighting "the evil ones" and persecuting "those who are not with us", the decline of the American Empire will continue. As long as moneyed interests control scientific revelations and are able to supress them to advance their outmoded alternatives, the US will continue to flush itself intellectually. As long as suprestitious, fearful, hypocritical, money-grubbing, war mongers are running things in the US, the fall of America will continue. And I can't say I feel sorry for a people, half of which being stupid enough to vote for Bush.

  141. blame blame blame by machine+of+god · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Based on absolutely no evidence at all:

    I blame intellectual property, copyright, and patents.

    Now you go.

    1. Re:blame blame blame by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1


      I blame intellectual property, copyright, and patents.

      We had these when the US was dominant, too. Obviously it is some other factor.

    2. Re:blame blame blame by juan2074 · · Score: 1
      We had these when the US was dominant, too. Obviously it is some other factor.

      There is poor logic.

      Yes, we have had IP, copyrights, and patents for a long time now. But the way patents and copyrights are granted and used today is a lot different.

  142. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by thogard · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Maybe we can start having decent kids if families can afford to have one parent stay at home.

  143. Blame Public Parents by kpharmer · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The problem isn't entirely schools and teachers. Sure, they can be contributors - but like most problems there are multiple factors.

    The single, largest factor is the child's immediate social group. Typically starting with parents, branching out to siblings, then to cousins & friends. If this social group puts no value on an education, does not read, is not curious - then the child is almost guaranteed not to develop much intellectually. Oh sure, there are exceptions, but just that.

    And the parents can almost completely compensate for a poor school system if they want, here's how:

    1. restrict all non-productive distractions. This includes television, gameboys, and computer games. In my household there is ZERO broadcast television, ZERO non-public radio, ZERO gameboys, and about 2-4 hours of computer games a week. Some folks think this is hard it isn't - you especially realize this when you find that your children never beg for toys around christmas time - they just don't see the commercials.

    2. read stories to your children every day. There's a wealth of great children's literature, and I have yet to find a pack of boys that could resist for a moment a reading of Kipling's Rikki-Tikki-Tavi. Once the television is off, once you start reading the good stuff, and there butts will be solidly planted. You can give them paper & pencils to draw with as well. BTW, I'd consider the fun authors to read: Roald Dahl, Kipling, EB White, Grahame, Mary Norton, Sid Fleischman, Elenor Estes, Joan Aiken, Louis Sachar, Walter Brooks, etc. Oh yeah, and if you've waited until your kids are 15 to start this it might not work. Sometimes it does, sometimes it's too late.

    3. Provide them books as gifts
    4. Fill the house with books
    5. Spend time with them at the library every week
    6. Help the children find interesting ways to approach homework
    7. Encourage good grades (with allowances tied to grades, etc)
    8. Pursue your imagination with them: just do things that are fun and interesting that they can learn from: - bulid a trebuchet - travel to a foreign country - every night read a poem - join a story-telling group - just use your imagination I've got two boys that are in the top of their class in a pretty good school system. We never pushed them - we simply read to them. That's all it took. Once their imaginations were engages the rest happened all of its own.

    The single biggest reason that most children leave school with a poor education - is probably that their parents assumed that they could simply "out-source" the responsibility of education to an institution. I suppose this is a recursion problem isn't it?

    1. Re:Blame Public Parents by haluness · · Score: 1, Interesting

      This is a very good point you brought up - and totally valid as well! My parents read to me when I was a kid - around 2 or 3 and by the age of 4 or so I was a regular at the library. My mother had a big collection of books which I finished pretty soon. Once I started earnign cash - books were my 'money sink' :)

      My wifes neice is 6 or 7 and has no idea that she can pass time by reading books rather than watching TV :(

      I feel sorry fopr people who have no idea that reading books is an alternative to TV etc.

    2. Re:Blame Public Parents by nelsonal · · Score: 1

      I would wholeheartedly agree with this thought, reading with young children is probably the most important thing you can do with them to foster learning. I think it does several things, first it showers attention on them in a postive way. It also puts reading in a postive light (since you are the world to them and you are doing it). Finally, they begin reading earlier and are more comfortable with reading when they reach school age. Which makes the first years a breeze, beginning a virtuous cycle of praise (since they understand the other things), followed by learning, followed by success and more praise. This all makes school a postive experience which pushes them to achive even more.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    3. Re:Blame Public Parents by mrscorpio · · Score: 1

      I think you are a bit restrictive on the television programming and video games...the smartest person in the world won't be able to do much for society if they are unable to communicate with the common people, and when these children go off on their own and are amazed by gameboys and give co-workers a queer eye every time they ask them about the big game or the TV show or whatever, they're going to become irrelevant outcasts. The point is moderation...an hour of TV or "gameboy" (not sure I understand your distinction between computer games and gameboy) a day is plenty. What's more, TV has some very thought-provoking and educational programs on networks like the History Channel, National Geographic, Discovery, PBS, etc. On networks like these, you get to see video of subject and events that you could only see in pictures or described in words before. You get to hear commentary by some of the world's best in a field.

      You don't mention sports, but I think a sport and/or some "gameboy time" is necessary, because otherwise you grow up like my wife and her sister (who lived a similarly restrictive childhood) and have such terrible hand-eye coordination that they are embarrased to particpate in any type of group athletic activity or multi-player game...and some of the smartest people I know are avid video-gamers (mostly the ones who play strategic-type games). The same goes for "non-public radio", I hope you're not stuffy enough to suggest that rock music is only for dolts.

      The bottom line is, children should be exposed to all facets of culture, not just the ones their parents find intellectually stimulating.

      Chris

    4. Re:Blame Public Parents by kpharmer · · Score: 1

      Chris,

      I'll address these points one at a time:

      1. lack of television inhibiting social development: yeah, it could interfere with the development of a little social context. On the other hand, I'd say that the value of yucking it up over "Where's the Beef?"/"Wasssup", or knowing who's playing some game today - is vastly overrated. Much of the best of our culture can be gleaned from books, literature, film, etc. And after dumping broadcast tv twenty-two years ago I have never felt limited by its loss.

      2. gameboy vs computer: the portability of the gameboy makes it much more difficult to limit the use.

      3. high quality tv & moderation vs elimination: Nah, I'd disagree here - there's almost ZERO high-quality content on television that isn't 33% advertising. You've got PBS and that's about it. The history channel is notoriously inaccurate, most broadcasting is 33% advertising (pushing message: you are what you own, you deserve a break, blah, blah), and even at its best - it's an entirely passive experience - unlike listening to the radio or reading. Additionally, it's much easier to eliminate television completely than to try to restrict to only high-quality programming.

      4. Hand-eye coordination: yeah, i'm sure there's some value to that. Probably about 1% of what most gamers thing however. If you believe that it's really critical, then have your child learn how to play the guitar - he'll spend the same amount of effort - and then learn a truly valuable skill along the way.

      5. Non-public radio: is about the only diverse and challenging radio out there. Many of the other stations pander to the worst adolescent tendencies, play music from rediculously-limited playlists, and are stuck in a single music category. On public radio the kids can discover ethnic/folk, jazz, blues, classicial, and pop music. Oh yeah - and as far as rock is concerned - when's the last time you heard a commercial rock station play Tom Waits? I mean between all the advertising, and moronic dj comments?

      > The bottom line is, children should be exposed to all facets of culture, not just the ones their
      > parents find intellectually stimulating.

      Right - television and commercial radio will only introduce them to the 10% of our mainstream culture that you can pick up in a new york minute. Once they've got the "go girl" "humor-thing" down they're ready to move on. And neither television nor commercial radio is going to take them there. The library, traveling, public radio, and carefully selected films will take them there.

      Of course, this is if you want a child to become intellectual, insightful, spiritual & worldly. If on the other hand, you'd like them to be a glad-handing salesman - then by all means educate them on a steady-stream of television. It'll prepare them with all the pop-phrases and commercial sensibilities most useful in selling cars.

    5. Re:Blame Public Parents by mrscorpio · · Score: 1

      If they want to be a "glad-handing salesman" as you put it, they should have the opportunity to become one. If books and bulid a trebuchet more interesting and intellectually stimulating to a child, then presenting one with the choice of aforementioned activities and reality-drivel TV, then they will pick the former every time. All I'm saying is that they should be exposed to everything, it's up to the parent to put everything into perspective and ensure moderation of any activity. Ever seen the movie Dead Poets Society? :)

    6. Re:Blame Public Parents by Ratcrow · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Disclosure: I'm not a parent, and I am not trying to criticize your method of parenting. I just want to make an observation based on personal experience.

      A friend of mine in highschool had basically the environment that you describe -- raised Catholic, had a very close, loving, and spiritual family, no television in the house, and limited access to computer games. Everybody did a lot of reading, played games as a family on most weeknights, etc. He was a good student and a nice guy.

      Then he went to college, and nearly died due to a previously unknown allergy to marijuana.

      My point: once a child raised in such an environment is out on their own, they will still do whatever the hell it is they want. Reading E.B. White and Kipling is great; listening to NPR is commendable. But are they aware that there are people in the world that will try to manipulate, con, swindle, intimidate, or brainwash them? Do they know that there are people out there who will hate them simply for their beliefs, lifestyle, citizenship, or appearance, regardless of how nice, friendly, or smart they are? Do they understand that the world can be a rotten place? Have they had a chance to explore their sexuality, to question their faith?

      If not, then once they hit the crucible that is college, then a lot of that may happen all at once. Since they are used to being smarter than their peers (at the top of their class) then they will assume, incorrectly, that they will get it right on the first try -- that they're smart enough not to overdose, become parents, etc. I've seen it happen more than once.

    7. Re:Blame Public Parents by mrsteele · · Score: 1

      As an individual, and refering to my background, I find your ideas to make a lot of sense. Looking at the experience of my fiance, however, gives a completely different result. She grew up in a not well off religious family. Long story short, the isolation from popular culture has helped isolate her from her peers. She's incredibly smart (we both have PhDs) but still sometimes feels like she can't understand people her age that grew up with a greater exposure to pop culture. Since interacting with peers is important to individual happiness and sometimes career advancement, I consider it an integral skill to learn.

      I applaud teaching kids the value of learning and reading and making those those focus of family activities, but banning pop (or mainstream, if you prefer) culture from the household really does your children a disservice, I feel.

    8. Re:Blame Public Parents by justins98 · · Score: 1

      I have to admit that I think your methods are a bit extreme, but your core concept is a good one.

      I wonder though how practical it can possibly be. Do your children ever go over to their friends' houses? If so, I doubt many parents are as restrictive as you, so your children will certainly be exposed to some of the things you are trying to keep from them. Or do you restrict your children from leaving your home, in which case I have to worry about the lasting damage you are doing to their social skills and ability to interact with others.

    9. Re:Blame Public Parents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > My point: once a child raised in such an environment is out on their own, they will still do
      > whatever the hell it is they want.

      That's right - and it's a legitimate consideration: "can bucking mainstream pop-culture end up harming a child?"

      Well, sure I suppose. Especially if the child is isolated from its peers in other ways, and doesn't really get much of a chance to see the real world.

      But is television a good way for a child to get to know reality?
      - is MTV "reality"?
      - is the network-tv tendency to only show blacks in the context of crime "reality"?
      - is the network-tv tendency to focus upon crime "realty"?
      - is the television focus upon consumerism (commercials) "reality"?
      - or how about television's depiction of unattractive or obese people?
      - or about about the american-centered nature of television reporting?
      - how about the inane conversations of djs? do their conversations match those of many mature adults you know?

      So, nah - I really don't think that a child will suffer in their ability to deal with reality due to a lack of television and radio.

      However, assuming that one of the top priorities for a parent is to prepare their child for the world - what then, would best prepare them?
      - mastering responsibility
      - learning about compassion
      - learning about many cultures
      - developing skills to quickly walk into most situations and immediately understand them and deal with them
      - developing a spiritual sense (note: not necessarily having anything to do with religion) to guide them down life's paths

      And how do they learn these skills? Well, not by passively sitting in front of a tv. Through rich learning activities and active participation in rewarding organizations.

    10. Re:Blame Public Parents by kpharmer · · Score: 1

      > Do your children ever go over to their friends' houses? If so, I doubt many parents are as
      > restrictive as you, so your children will certainly be exposed to some of the things you are trying to
      > keep from them.

      Yep, and I don't sweat it at all. We're not trying to completely isolate the kids as much as prevent the worst part of popular culture from defining them. So, we see movies together, they see television on occasion - and it really isn't a big deal.

    11. Re:Blame Public Parents by RayBender · · Score: 1
      1. restrict all non-productive distractions. This includes television, gameboys, and computer games. In my household there is ZERO broadcast television, ZERO non-public radio, ZERO gameboys, and about 2-4 hours of computer games a week. Some folks think this is hard it isn't - you especially realize this when you find that your children never beg for toys around christmas time - they just don't see the commercials.

      It sounds to me like you're doing a good job as a parent. But it also sounds like you are running the risk of being over-protective. Take TV commercials; they are very finely honed instruments for grabbing your attention and manipulating your thoughts. If you don't learn how to filter them out, you will be at a disadvantage in life. Maybe you should spend some time with the kids studying advertising techniques. Personally, I find that watching commercials on mute is very illuminating. My parents didn't let me watch TV as a kid, which has had all sorts of consequences. My wife thinks I was abducted by aliens in the 80's, since I miss all her references to various shows. I also find that I am much more prone than others to be distracted by a commercial in the background.

      Kids need to learn that the world is full of lying, manipulative a$$holes who will try to rip them off and hurt them. I'm not sure what the best way to teach them this is, but I suspect that a completely sheltered "Percival", when he finally enters the real world, will have a lot of painful learning to do.

      --
      Human genome = 3 billion base pairs = 6 GBit. Windows + Office = 20 Gbit. Which is more impressive?
    12. Re:Blame Public Parents by kpharmer · · Score: 1

      Remember - children aren't adults, and can't be treated exactly like adults. There's a reason why you baby-proof a house with a toddler, why twelve year olds are not provided with driving licenses, why thirteen year olds cannot sign contracts, and why fifteen year-olds cannot buy liquor.

      They'll eventually get there, and part of the parenting responsibility is to help them get there in one piece - ready to make important decisions.

      Until then the parent has to do much of it. So, even if the child is willing to play his gameboy all day instead of going to school - we take the gameboy away and take him to school. Oh yes - and we try to get him to choose that path, but he won't always. And when he won't - we override his decision. Likewise, he may prefer to watch eight hours of spongebob to reading "call of the wild". That's perfectly understandable - since reading well takes a bit of effort. But we can shut the tv off (temporarily or permanently), and encourage him to move on to something more beneficial. Hopefully, the need for this kind of an override diminishes over time as the child gets older, more mature, and ready to make their own decisions.

  144. It's the government by fadethepolice · · Score: 1

    American is no longer a free country, and the intelligent among us do not want to put up with it. President bush's soundbyte politics is only the icing on the cake. The american flag has become a whip cracking across it's people's backs. People are getting fed up with getting harassed by steroid laden cops constantly pulling everyone over. We do not want to pay the social price of the drug war, never mind the war on terror. Many people are finding it more attractive to live in places like ireland, germany, and canada. I myself just quit my job and am moving to canada for this reason. keep on rocking in the free world the school sytem is too slow for my children

  145. As an exhcange student by sjb2016 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As an American that spent a year of high school in Sweden (and also spent time teaching English in Japan), I'd say Sweden probably has the best K-12 system. Although, it's only K-11 really.

    I went to the 2nd biggest HS in Sweden, and they had a practical section and the more academic section. Meaning everyone took certain courses, but outside of those you either learned a trade or did more history, econ, etc. Perhaps it was because I didn't fully understand all the social intricacies, but both sets of students seemed to mix well, and there didn't seem to be any tension between the students. Compare that with America where those that learn a trade are typically looked down upon by the college bound students.

    Furthermore, Sweden has high standards, but they don't seem to control the student's lives like in Japan. Having not attended university in either country, from what I hear it's the opposite of America. In the U.S., if you've got the average /.'s intelligence, high school probably wasn't too hard, and university was (perhaps) a bit more challenging. In both Sweden and Japan it was reversed, work your ass of in HS and you get into a "good" uni and then you don't need to do anything really. Again, that's just anecdotal evidence.

    So really, no system is perfect, and money isn't the answer no matter where you are.

  146. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by gfxguy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Life is just a series of decisions. People have become so split in the U.S. it's amazing we can accomplish anything at all. On the one side, you have people who work and try to prove themselves by doing the best job possible, and you have those for whom existence is all they need. Then sometimes you have people like me with contrary goals - want to work and get ahead, but also want to spend as much time with my family (and doing my own things) as possible.

    Recently, right here on Slashdot, we had a lot of discussion about the 35 hour work week. I don't remember how it came about, or what the main topic was, but I got into a lengthy discussion about how I abhorred the very idea - if I wanted to work hard to get ahead, and sometimes that means working more than 40 hours (with no extra compensation, just the desire to do the best job I can), then please let me do so. We don't need the government restricting how many hours I can work.

    I was actually met with resistence. A lot of people don't want to get ahead. They want to get by, and if they can do it at 35 hours a week, then they'd be happy if the government stepped in and required that employers cannot have people working more than 35 hours. Meaning that it's not optional. The government has already decided that 40 hours defines the workweek, and anything more is overtime... now some people want a maximum number of hours allowed to be set.

    I don't know where everyone else works, but people where I work do plenty of overtime (mostly compensated, I'm the only one in my department on salary). They don't do it just for the money, they do it because we have drop-dead deadlines and they need to finish things, but what amazes me is, even after a long day and the possibility of overtime, they will nit-pick about things that most other people wouldn't notice and they spend time fixing every little problem they possibly can.

    I know it's probably the exception to the rule, but I wanted to point out the contrast that you can see... we're becomming the nation that shuns hard work and belittles those that work hard as "tools."

    --
    Stupid sexy Flanders.
  147. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by StormReaver · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "I'm from the UK, and there is a stereotype of the American geek as small, weak, beaten up, no girlfriend etc, but I've wondered if this is accurate."

    Like all stereotypes, this has an element of truth. In this case, it's a large element of truth. I'll answer each element in turn:

    1) American geeks tend to be smaller and non-violent (I'm 5'8" and 170 pounds, somewhere around "average" to "small"), and tend towards software development because I'm not particularly drawn to physically demanding activities. This in itself is a relative distinction because an overwhelming number of American males in my age group are "large" due to all the huge amounts of extra fat they carry.

    2) When I was growing up in the public school system, I was teased, taunted, picked on, and generally made to be a borderline social outcast because I didn't play sports (which is extremely boring stuff). I tended towards intellectual activities, something which was highly frowned upon by my peers in the U.S. I ended up learning Okinawan Kempo just for the psychological terror it inflicted upon the school bullies. A short demonstration as part of a required class presentation (subject matter was at the student's discretion) was the key to freeing me from the "targets" list.

    3) Not having a girlfriend is hit and miss, as it is in most walks of life in America. Being the brunt of cruelty does a lot to damage one's self-respect, and therefore one's ability to interact with other people and with the opposite sex. Not being a part of the mainstream opens one up to this type of cruelty in America. There is also the matter of a small pool of desirable and available women, part of another very true American stereotype: more Americans than not, of both sexes, are grotesquely fat.

    So yes, it's largely a cultural issue. America has turned into a cesspool of worker bees happy to pull in a small weekly paycheck in exchange for not having to stress their brains too hard.

  148. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by bwalling · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It just wasn't cool to be smart. The smart kids go teased and beat up. Who wants that.

    There is also an increase in laziness in the US. Kids today don't want to work hard for anything. Just take the easy road. I know because they are my friends. They think I am nuts for reading and working hard at things.


    We send our kids to school expecting the schools to overcome our culture. Our culture is lazy. Our culture values television, movies, and sports over intelligence. Parents inadvertently raise their kids to be lazy and to have no interest in learning. Parents don't think smart is cool - they think beauty or athleticism is cool. That passes right on to their kids.

    I just finished reading The Pleasure of Finding Things Out (a collection of various things Feynman said). When he was a kid, his father used to teach him to learn by teaching him to question everything. Instead of just saying "that bird is a robin", he would ask what makes that bird different that the other birds. They would then observe the bird's behavior and try to deduce reasons for what it was doing.

    Example: in college engineering 4 of the top 5 students were foreign. Either Arabic or Asian.

    These are cultures that value hard work and discipline. Sure, you can make the stereotype that Asians are smarter. It's not likely that they are genetically smarter. It's much more likely that they are raised with different values.

    We need to start embracing responsibility and discipline. We need to start valuing hard work over luck. There is much reward in working hard and accomplishng great things. Everyone is all about the almighty dollar and not about accomplishment.

  149. What did you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    With drug soaked brains the 60's generation completed their 'long march' through the educational institutions and turned an excellent education system into a pile of steaming crap. The answers to questions like 2+3=? are settled by easily manipulated group opinions, regardless of the truth. If the group thinks 2+3=6 then 6 it is. Combine that with emphasis on 'self esteem' regardless of accomplishments and the disaster is complete.

    Now things are so politically correct that in an atmosphere which claims respect for "diversity", it is diversity from far left theology that is not tolerated. If your opinion isn't aligned with the far left then you have no access to the campus forum. Amazing, considerings the hippies protested loudly their 'lack' of free speech by replacing discourse with vulgarity as they rampaged through public buildings.

    Now, the chickens have come home to roost.

  150. On the positive side by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    In the long run it's probably better to have the rest of the world foot some of the heavy lifting R&D bill. It will certainly help minimize the up and downs of funding associated the changing research priorities of a single country. It's time we stop thinking that the only way we can stay successful as a country is keeping every other country down.

    The other positive is that this will probably drive up the value of an advanced science degree in this country. With less "insourcing" of foreign talent, those of us left here will advance science degrees should reap a bit more respect and pay. That our we give up on R & D and basically become a country of investment bankers and lawyers, slowly destroying ourselves

  151. US politics by emilng · · Score: 4, Informative

    There is a definite trend of US politics having a detrimental effect on science.

    The current issue of Scientific American mentions the censorship and blatant manipulation of facts by the current administration in order to further their political goals.

    1. Re:US politics by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 2, Funny

      I wonder if Alan Alda will let this stand.

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    2. Re:US politics by Trurl's+Machine · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There is a definite trend of US politics having a detrimental effect on science.

      This trend is actually at least half-century old. There is at least one known case of a Nobel prize lost by Americans due to politics. It's the case of Linus Pauling attempt to break the gene code. Pauling would most likely do what Watson & Crick did later, but he had no access to the X-Ray photos of the DNA crystal done by Maurice Wilkins & Rosalinde Franklin. He was in the "land of the free", the photos were in the good ol' UK. Pauling wanted to go to UK to see the photos, but was denied passport according to the infamous McCarran Act. That's how the USA lost the race for at least one Nobel. However, there were more less direct cases like this - Maccarthyism destroyed the status of America as the worldwide recognized icon of liberty, gained in 1930's. The brain drain surely continued aftewards, but the scientists coming to the USA were coming for the dollars, not freedom.

    3. Re:US politics by www+www+www · · Score: 1
      There is a definite trend of US politics having a detrimental effect on science.
      Yes, I am surprised that this was not mentioned more in the article. Rewarding science because of its political consequences and not its scientific value leads to an unhealthy scientific community. This is why many foreign scientist have come to the US in the past. But why should they come to the US today to replace the old political censorship with just another type of political censorship?
      --

      bring it on! --- JFK

    4. Re:US politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the US, Sovjet comes to you

    5. Re:US politics by jafac · · Score: 1

      Never mind how three years ago, SciAm changed hands, and was dumbed down to the level of Popular Science.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    6. Re:US politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How much dumber could Scientific American have gotten anyways? If you want to have real science, subscribe to a journal like Nature, Science, Phys. Rev. Ltts, etc.

    7. Re:US politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you also forget to mention blatent misreprisentaiton of facts by scientists...ie biologists often refuse to debate the little things about evolution for fear of it being used by crationists as ammo....or the support of bad scinece that the enviornmental movement has been hashing out since the 70's...like global warming and other myths

  152. Science doesnt need dominance by Suomi-Poika · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It is quite funny to see that someone is actually worried when their favourite country (USA) is "losing" something when the actual amount of new innovations is growing. It feels like someone thinks that in science those "other" countries do not count when they make new innovations. Standard NIH case. I find it very hard to believe that USA or any other country is losing something important if those new innovations and patents are not made there. There is always the possibility that something really good doesnt get invented at all. Like the genetic research which I believe is legally limited in the U.S. So I think it is better to lose the dominance because this technophobic time is making research harder in many western countries.

    1. Re:Science doesnt need dominance by Ugmo · · Score: 1

      I find it very hard to believe that USA or any other country is losing something important if those new innovations and patents are not made there.

      Actually they do lose. That is why all these companies fight over intelectual property and why the Patent Office lets idiots patent obvious things. If the US holds all the patents on a process, a company in another country(that respects IP rights) can be made to pay fees to the patent holder to license the technology. Even better (for the US) is that the foreign company can be refused the right to use the process. This can be used for leverage to negotiate for things beneficial to the US such as access to foreign IP, changes in foreign company policy, trade policy, and at the very least forcing the company to open an office here in the US to handle legal problems raised by IP ownership.

      If all the IP is invented elsewhere, the other countries get to use these tactics against the US. If the balance is 50/50 then they cancel out. For the US to dominate it needs a major percentage of the intellectual property available. When the distribution of IP becomes more equitable the US will lose its edge in deals and negotiations. The US standard of living will not grow as fast as it used to and it may decline (at the very least it will decline relative to the rest of the world).

    2. Re:Science doesnt need dominance by juan2074 · · Score: 1

      A large amount of "intellectual property" is neither intellectual nor property. Discuss. . .

  153. Inspiration (Or Lack Of It) by tilleyrw · · Score: 3, Informative

      • The US is experiencing a "brain drain" because people lack the motivation to excel. This is due to sports where a skilled basketball player with the mind of a high school student can earn in excess of $1,000,000 per year. Also playing a leading role in the "dumbing of America" is the increase in off-shoring of jobs. "Why should I study Computer Science/Math? All those jobs are in India!"
      • We have passed a critical point in our progress as a nation. No longer is there economic incentive to build products here as we can outsource the factories and labor to other countries. Ideas follow the means of production. If there is more production in other countries, there will be higher standards of education and higher quality minds in other countries.

        We must learn to accept and integrate the new standards of globalization into our society. The question of location of means-of-production should not depend on lowered cost, but rather on benefit to society.

        An obvious example would be technology and China. Yes, costs are lower for Americans but the Chinese are destroying their environment. A large element of "recycled technology" recovery occurs in China and most of the toxic products in out technology are released into the local environment. Search Google sometime for the terms "technology toxic byproduct China" and you'll be amazed by the material.

        Means-of-production should be located where society can locally benefit via increased employment, etc. Until nanotech duplicators are created, we'll have to live with the status quo.

    --
    This post encoded with ROT26. If you can read it, you've violated the DMCA. Handcuffs please, sergeant.
    1. Re:Inspiration (Or Lack Of It) by foniksonik · · Score: 1

      Where are the creative and scientific superstars of the past? Remember that those multimillion dollar athletes also pay huge sums for overvalued real estate... no excuse really but they do support a large staff that is equivalent to regular CEOs who have done nothing more than jump through hoops and check off check lists their whole life... it's a bigger problem that you describe...

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
  154. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by aliens · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Just to play devil's advocate (I think), has it become unrealistic to have one parent work and one stay at home?

    Or has consumer culture made it seem like you have to have both parents working to get a new TV, new car, etc etc.

    I've seen families with both parents working who still have credit debt.

    Maybe we should try and just live within our means, even if it does mean not wearing the latest fashions, etc?

    We make so much money compared to the rest of the world, yet we seem to be working more and more. How can that be? Shouldn't we all be rich enough to enjoy, at the very least, our families?

    --
    -- taking over the world, we are.
  155. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "The question is what do you do about it? Unless the economy gets so good that one parent can stay home it's not going to get better."

    I agree with the original posting but here is the rest of the story (caution flamebait) --- Why are the parents working so hard to give the kids everything. The brain drain is because kids and parents think they need to have everything and have it given to them because they deserve it.

    Jobs go overseas because they people there are cheaper for the SAME work. The IT industry is grossly overpaid, that is why jobs are leaving, not lack of skill. Kids do not study because they get everything they want and see college as a right not a priviledge. College is just a checkbox on the resume these days. And then 5 more years of indentured servitude as a Graduate Student? Why do that, when you can get everything you want handed to you. Americans lack the work ethic of people who have worked for a living.

    Americans need to live with less, give less material things to their kids and more time to their kids. That is why foreign kids often get ahead. I'm an American and it pains me that the US is going to have to become a second world country before Americans remember that the nation was founded by hard working immigrants.

  156. Misleading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    DARPA, DoE, DoD, NSA, JPL etc. have done great science - science that will go down in history as groundbreaking - on their budgets.

    The USA may be losing its dominance as far as "science" goes - i.e. if you take every scientific discipline as equal in utility and then delineate nations' scientific populations without prejudice, it is. But add the weight of "useful" - as in, has produced tangible benefits to humans - and the USA is still mightily dominant, with no competitor in sight.

    A significant number of great advances in science and medicine have been incidental to military research; that's a fact. The entirety of the materials comprising your PC? All of it is a result of military research in some age or another. It's a sad fact, but according to history, humans only really come up with revolutionary technology when they need it to commit war. Successful, peaceful civilizations always have stagnated at a technological plateau, until either a raiding party or a trade route came their way.

    1. Re:Misleading by Anomylous+Howard · · Score: 1

      Time to quote some respected presidents....

      "Every gun that is made, every warship launched, every rocket fired signifies, in the final sense, a theft from those who hunger and are not fed, those who are cold and are not clothed.
      This world in arms is not spending money alone. It is spending the sweat of its laborers, the genius of its scientists, and the hopes of its children."
      --President Eisenhauer from April 16, 1953.

      "There is nothing that can better deserve our patronage than science and literature. Knowledge is in every country the surest basis of public happiness."
      --George Washington, address to congress, January 8, 1790

      "Why should we subsidize intellectual curiosity?"
      -- Ronald Reagan, campaign speech, 1980

      I don't have a good quote from G.W. Bush yet, but he regularly censors governent science reports

      <*Flame Away*>

    2. Re:Misleading by zuzulo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, I think the real problem in the US at the moment has nothing to do with scientific dominance, but rather the degree to which compensation is not tied to the creation of wealth.

      It is blatantly true that the closer you are to the money in the US, the more money you make. This goes for lawyers, executives, and the entire management class. Unfortunately, it is also generally true that the closer you are to the money the less you have to do with the actual creation of wealth and the more you have to do with the reallocation of wealth.

      To use a somewhat flawed analogy, those who recieve the highest compensation in the US are involved in trying to increase thier share of the pie (or the share of the organization whose interests they represent). While engineers and scientists who are actually *increasing* the size of the pie for everyone are compensated significantly less.

      So I completely agree that the US is still one of the dominant players in both theoretical and applied science, but the issue is that it has become increasingly less *rewarding* for individuals to involve themselves in creating these advances.

      This disparity between the compensation of those who *create* wealth and those who *redistribute* wealth is one which has continued to grow since the 1950s, and it is not clear that this trend will change. Especially since the management class is strongly motivated to support the status quo, and the relative societal and cultural valuation of management activities versus engineering and scientific activities has continued to trend toward managment.

      Before responding off the cuff, take a moment to look at how much your close acquaintainces are compensated as well as what they actually do. There is something wrong with our system of compensation when folks doing innovative work in computing, material science, industrial chemistry, biotechnology, et al, make significantly less than folks doing mortgage underwriting, accounting, money management, real estate, etc.

      Personally, the right answer to this conundrum seems to be to do *both*. Unfortunately, there is very little overlap in the skill sets required to exploit innovation and to innovate. In addition, acquiring both is not only rare, but the few folks who do are generally so much better rewarded for exploiting innovation that they have a hard time making a logical case for doing anything else.

      Fortunately, most of the folks who innovate do so for emotional and intellectual reasons rather than financial ones. It is sad, however, that the financial rewards for innovation are disproportionately smaller than those for exploiting it.

      --
      "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
    3. Re:Misleading by Cybrr · · Score: 1

      Successful, peaceful civilizations always have stagnated at a technological plateau, until either a raiding party or a trade route came their way.

      Japan?

      --
      Why did GEAR crush RDP?
    4. Re:Misleading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An off-topic reply I know, but that is one of the most insightful things I've read on Slashdot for a while.
      (Had a look at some of your posting history as well, and don't understand why you don't get modded up more - keep up the good posts though. When I have more time, I'll check out your entire posting history and look to becoming a fan ;)

    5. Re:Misleading by sql*kitten · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, it is also generally true that the closer you are to the money the less you have to do with the actual creation of wealth and the more you have to do with the reallocation of wealth.

      You are assuming that the allocation of wealth (which is another way to say resources) is not a value-adding activity, which is wrong. People who make the right decisions - such as investing money in a company which successfully provides products and services that people want to buy - get wealthier, and people who get it wrong lose money. Therefore, the capitalist system gives greater control over allocation of resources to those who make better decisions, and protects itself from bad decision-makers by reducing the resources they have control over.

      Even if you were to dole out money equally to all, there would still be rich and poor - the rich would be the ones invest their money wisely, the poor would be the ones who don't. And remember who makes the ultimate decision - the consumer at the end of the chain. Don't like a company? Don't buy from them.

    6. Re:Misleading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even if you were to dole out money equally to all, there would still be rich and poor - the rich would be the ones invest their money wisely, the poor would be the ones who don't.

      Not so fast - it's nowhere near that simple. A lot of wealth can be acquired purely by chance - even with all people having the same propensity for wealth-making. Check out this - it shows that alot of wealth can be explained by chance alone. The wealthy are not all wealthy because they are better than the poor.

      In many cases, they were just luckier.

    7. Re:Misleading by zuzulo · · Score: 1

      There are actually two separate issues here.

      One issue is the one you raise (which is not the issue I was discussing), regarding the degree to which a capitalistic system efficiently allocates existing wealth (or resources) to highest valued activities. Everything you say is valid under a certain well defined set of assumptions. For instance, you are assuming that there is a statistical correlation between possessing wealth and making the right decision. There are clearly exceptions to this assumption (inheritance laws, lottery, etc). Another fundamental flaw in this sort of analysis is that you are assuming all the 'actors' in your model have access to accurate information and make rational decisions based on that data. This assumption is useful to make when modeling virtual economies, but is demonstrably flawed in the real world.

      Additionally, there is a whole range of debate possible regarding the degree to which the American economy can actually be modeled by anything like a free market model.

      My personal belief is that standard economic models do have some validity, and that the US domestic market can be accurately modeled to within one order of magnitude based on traditional economic models. Additional precision in my mind requires non-traditional models.

      The other main issue (which is what I was discussing) is the very real distinction between allocating an *existing* pool of assets or resources (wealth in this case) versus *expanding* the size of the pool itself. This is a distinction ignored in most simple economic models, but turns out to be a critical component in successful market analysis on real world economies.

      For instance, it turns out that when analyzing historical economic trends, changes associated with advances in production efficiency dwarf most other model components. It is highly unlikely that this distinction is not as valid today as it has been historically.

      So my main point is that capitalism (as practiced in the US) rewards those involved in allocating wealth significantly more than it does those who are involved in *enlarging* the pool of resources available to everyone participating in the economy.

      Further, it is demonstrable that the net gains associated with increasing the efficiency of resource allocation are dwarfed by the gains associated with enlarging the pool of resources, and so it is curious that we reward those who specialize in asset reallocation significantly more than we do those who specialize in increasing the size of the pool of resources we draw from.

      --
      "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
  157. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by autiger · · Score: 1

    It's less about whether both parents work and more about what values and priorities the parents instill in their children. Both my parents worked for my entire childhood and teenage years, but they read to me at an early age and set a priority on education. Growing up, it was never a question in my mind whether I would go to college, but only where and what I might study.

  158. And this is unexpected why? by SEE · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Back in 1950, one might note that the U.S. was responsible for half the world's GWP. In 1965, it was down to 25%? Was this a collapse in the American economy? No -- it was Europe and Japan having sucessfully rebuilt from bombed-out postwar husks into a restored industrialized powers. Sure, the U.S. "lost its industrial dominance" in that it was no longer so far ahead of everyone else, but the only way to keep it would have been to militarily force the Europeans and Japanese to stay backwards.

    Similarly, in the last 20 years we've seen South Korea, Taiwan, and Singapore emerge as modern economies, and India and China reduce the stultifying power of socialism on their economies. The resulting development has been met with an increase in the amount of science and engineering they produce. Sure, the U.S. "lost its scientific dominance" in that it is no longer so far ahead of everyone else, but the only way to keep it would have been to militarily force the Asians to stay backwards.

    How can I claim we've stayed even? Well, when we compare ourselves scientifically to those who were fully developed countries in 1983, we're still ahead, as pointed out in Time Europe.

    The U.S. science establishment is still healthy. It's just that the science establisments in Asia are no longer invalids.

    1. Re:And this is unexpected why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mod parent up! He's hit the nail on the head. It's not that the US is doing anything worse than it has in the past, its just simply that other countries are finally bringing themselves inline with modern technology. Short of military action, there is nothing that the US could do to prevent that. Less over seas scientis are moving here because they are more opportunities in there own country that used to not be there. Other countries have finally realized the value of keep up with modern technology.

      So don't go blaming the public education system. Its not because smart kids are rediculed in school, thats been happening as long as anyone can remember.

  159. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by aliens · · Score: 1

    Hehhe, damn whippersnappers.

    --
    -- taking over the world, we are.
  160. Make DOE part of DOD by SirLanse · · Score: 1

    The education of our children is paramount to our long term national security. It is the liberals that want kids to "feel good" while failing. Teachers that do not do the job, are sobotaging the future of america. Caving in to whiners is going to destroy this country. There must be some accountability. We have short term goals, we must have some short term accountability. Kid fails in school, kid fails to qualify for tax credit. No welfare for low kids with bad grades. Bonus money for math wiz kids.

  161. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by mike77 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    there is a stereotype of the American geek as small, weak, beaten up, no girlfriend etc, but I've wondered if this is accurate.

    Alot of times it's true. It's the rare case which it isn't. I was/am a geek and am built like a linebacker and played football. I hung out w/ the jocks and the geeks. The biggest problem is that geeks tend to spend most of their time learning/getting better at the intellectual(or whetever) side of things. And believe it or not I think this is the problem. I found that I got lucky and was ok because I worked at the stuff I was bad at, and not what I was good at. I hit the football field, hit the weight room, got to be sociable and know the other side. As a result I was respected by them. The typical geek (and i may get flamed for this but oh well) is somewhat scared/timid, and will retreat to that which they know best and get better at it, and shrink from the rest of the world. In order to change the stereo type, we need to fit in and get better at what we're not good at...

    Anywho, just a long random rant.

    --

    --Keeping the flame wars alive, one post at a time

  162. From a teacher by peyley · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Work ethic is one of the biggest predictors of student success. For years, I have helped students who have it succeed and those who are lacking it fail (no matter how many meetings, chances, extra help, etc I give.) Unfortunately, it is a moral taught by parents, and the school system has little impact in that area. I am never surprised when I meet the parents of a failing student and find that the parents are no different from the student. I guess breeding is everything.

    1. Re:From a teacher by gfxguy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, as a teacher, maybe you can give us the other side of the view as a lot of us hard working parents see it; the schools foster the public correctness and equality, they don't foster individual achievement. This fosters the belief in the nanny system, whereby you don't have to work hard if you think the government will ultimately take care of you.

      Examples: child enters first grade with his brand new notebook, pens, pencils, sharpeners, erasers, crayons, glue, tape, etc. First day in class teacher collects everything and hands it out on an as needed basis because not everybody in the class can afford all the supplies they need.

      That is NOT how real life works. I know it's not every school that does this, but it happens and it's wrong, and does not teach a student how to succeed. It also subtly influences children is ways you might not think at first - the child realizes that his parents may work extra hard to give him what he wants and needs, but the other kids parents do not - yet they are receiving the same necessesities. In other words, you don't have to work to get what you need.

      In GA, where the idiot superintendent of schools recently wanted to change "evolution" to "biological changes over time", we have what they call the HOPE scholorship. You need minimum grades to get it. A majority of teachers are found to be guilty of grade-inflation simply so that they won't be the ones responsible for a child... scratch that, a young adult losing their scholarship.

      Again, what does that teach? That you don't have to work hard to get by.

      In New York you have teachers unions and a lot of parents complaining about grade 3 testing. If the student fails the test ,the student does not get promoted. Now there is outrage about this because it might negatively affect the child. So instead of keeping the child with the group where the child belongs (to learn that material before being promoted), they want the child to move ahead because it might cause the child to have bad feelings about himself and be a recipe for dropping out and not getting an education at all. I can see that side of the argument, but what about all the kids who worked hard and studied - are they to be ladened with the burden of students slowing the whole the class down? What does it teach them? Both the hard working and the underachieving students will learn that you don't need to work hard to keep being promoted.

      I know these aren't the only issues, and I realize that what the child learns at home is probably much more important; that's why I work at least two days a week with my son on learnign (Hooked on Phonics, or writing, for example). In preschool HE read a book to the class. HE helps the other kids learn how to spell and write their names. It's not just stuff like "Hooked on Phonics", but playing games like Monopoly Jr. (counting) and even playing video games with him.

      There are a lot of kids who simply do not want to work hard because they will be thought of as geeks or nerds (hey, we were all there, some of you still), and they won't be "cool." However, there are a lot of subtle (and some not so subtle) bad influences in school.

      There are also too many deviations from core studies. We must never forget the basics: reading, writing, math, history and science. ANYTHING beyond that should not in any way, shape, or manner, take away from that core. Is phys-ed important? Music? Of course, but those things are gravy to the meat and potatos of the core curriculum.

      I could go on about how history is being butchered in the name of political correctness, too. Just keep in mind the famous saying: Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it. (George Santayana)

      Anyway, that's the side of the story from my perspective. I think too much effort is wasted on things that are not core and are, in many ways, detrimental.

      So yeah, it works from both sides, but I guess what I'm really asking is if, as a teacher, do you see a lot of politics revolving around political correctness and how students "feel," and do feel pressure to promote students when they may not otherwise deserve it?

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    2. Re:From a teacher by General+Ishmoo · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Is phys-ed important? Music? Of course, but those things are gravy to the meat and potatos of the core curriculum.
      I'd personally say that those are meat and potatoes too, myself. Physical exercise of some sort is very good for you, and the idea of it being needed goes back to classicism: mens sana in corpore sano and all that. And I'm somebody who never enjoyed PE in school, being the nerdy non-athletic type that I am, but it was good for me. Music, or Art, or something like that, where creative urges can be expressed, is also needed. Also, as my choir master would always tell us, the skills we were learning in rehersals were often non-musical skills that would translate to other aspects (discipline, hard work, focus on details, listening to the conductor, paying attention and concentrating for periods of time). Yes, you get these skills elsewhere too, but maybe some people get them better in say, a choir, than in class. I agree with you that the core is important, but I think that core should be just a little wider. (Side note: at Univ. of Chicago now, the Core requirement does include basically all those things; I'm studying C.S., but I know I'm doing better intellectually for being in this liberal arts environment, and having done the Core).
      --
      ----------
      (define (.sig) (cons 'my (list 'other 'car 'is 'a 'cdr)))
      http://4horsemen.net
    3. Re:From a teacher by nikster · · Score: 1

      I guess breeding is everything.

      it's depressing when a teacher says that.

      i think, increasingly, parents rely on the schools to do the educating for them. that, or the TV. while that is totally unfair to the schools/teachers, it's also the way it is. teachers can try to do the best they can (and i know many who do) or give up.

    4. Re:From a teacher by gfxguy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree with you, of course, that those things are important, I'm really trying to debate where you draw the line between what is taught in school and what gets priority.

      For example, if a child is actively participating in sports outside of school (and they mostly all should be), then why is PE necessary?

      Also, while I think music is an amazing thing for children to learn, those who are serious about learning to play an instrument generally have private instruction, or a great deal of practice outside of school anyway.

      I just think our priorities need to be lined up and satisfied. How often will people have a fundraiser to raise money for a school music program, compared to having one to raise money to buy new history or math books?

      People scream bloody murder when a music program gets cut, but say "oh well" when their kids have to use outdated history books for another year. People get violent when you talk about cutting PE and extracaricular sports (like HS football), but they shrug when you cut science spending.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    5. Re:From a teacher by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      After reading my recent posts, I can verify we didn't do enough spelling in school.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    6. Re:From a teacher by xxyyxxzz · · Score: 1

      In NY, the resistance to grade 3 testing has little to do with touchy-feely self-esteem issues; it is the draconian nature of the test's pass/fail system. The reason parents and educators are up in arms about it is NY wants to create a single standardized test for 3rd graders; pass it, you move to 4th grade, fail you stay back. No matter how well the child does in school that year, if they fail the test they're left back. There are so many reasons a child may perform badly on a 1-day test, to not factor in the child's academic work is almost criminal in it's oversight.

    7. Re:From a teacher by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Half of it is because parents are too busy to do anything. As a kid I was that lazy guy, because both parents are at work I signed my own reportcards that I got in the mail, never gave them any newsletters for open house, etc. I just invited friends/girls over and had fun. Both of my parents are smart/ hard working. I was only lazy cause I could be, no one was there to bust me. Teachers didn't care so parents didn't find out.
      Of course these days I pay for it by doing labor.
      Want the secret? Parents and Teachers! Kids including teenagers push boundries to see what they can get away with, If I can go home and watch TV instead of do homework why should I work? All I care about is being with friends and having fun if someone isn't there to say Work first than play you can't expect kids to make that decision.
      I guess what I'm trying to say is women working has ruined everything. I don't think people realise how important the womans job was.

    8. Re:From a teacher by ImpTech · · Score: 1

      > For example, if a child is actively participating in sports outside of school (and they mostly all should be), then why is PE necessary?

      Whether they should be or not, how often is it actually the case that most children are actively participating in sports outside of school? And how did they get introduced to those sports in the first place? Ok, kids who play baseball, football, etc could have easily decided to do that without gym class. I'm skeptical about, say, lacrosse though. I wouldn't necessarily be opposed to removing gym requirements from the high school level, but its got to be somewhere.

      > Also, while I think music is an amazing thing for children to learn, those who are serious about learning to play an instrument generally have private instruction, or a great deal of practice outside of school anyway.

      Music isn't mandatory. At least it wasn't at my high school, and we were a very good music school. At lower grade levels, the same reasoning applies as per gym: how else are the kids going to get introduced to it?

      I guess I'm not sure what you're arguing against. People raise money for music and sports because those things are often targets when the budget needs to be reduced. You can't cut the history department, or the science department. And honestly, music and sports (or really, extracurricular activites in general) give kids a sense of pride and accomplishment you just don't get from regular academics,and I say that as someone who was always very proud of his grades.

      Oh, and about updating textbooks: how often does that *really* need to be done? I'd say once per decade is plenty for anything you're learning in K-12. Its not like the subject matter is really changing, just the details of presentation.

    9. Re:From a teacher by torokun · · Score: 1
      The problem, obviously, is a surfeit of democracy. When you ask all the parents what they want, it's easy work and straight A's for their kids.

      The schools have to have enough of a backbone to say they don't give a crap about individual kids failing, if it's because they don't measure up. What they care about is producing a majority of educated kids.

      It should be meritocratic, not democratic.

    10. Re:From a teacher by gfxguy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree it may be a little extreme (and I'm watching with interest as an outsider, but someone with small kids, one who will enter public school next year), but I don't think it's as bad as some people are saying.

      First of all, the passing grade is what? Like 40% or something? Then there's also an appeals process... the child CAN potentially take the test a second time if they fail the first. It would be months apart, and having taken the test, would give the student the ability to prepare. Moreover, the test isn't just random stuff, it's got to be information that is the core of the curriculum. Teachers and parents should know this - they should know what to expect.

      Now, the way I look at it is not how it will affect those who fail, because I know it will hurt, but I look at social promotion and how it will affect those who are working hard to excel. I feel that promoting children who are not ready to be promoted will be a drag on those who are.

      Perhaps the testing could be better, and more comprehensive, but it should absolutely be totally objective, otherwise you have problems like I outlined about GA and the HOPE scholarship where teachers give unearned grades.

      The other point is, as you say: "No matter how well the child does in school that year, if they fail the test they're left back."

      The problem is that they may be passing by the teacher's standards, but not the school system's standards. And, especially with problem students, don't tell me there aren't teachers who will promote students just to get rid of them. Also, even if the work is done in class, you cannot always be certain it was the child alone who did the work. Group projects are important, but there's almost always one slacker in the group that gets propped up by the others. What good does it really do that child to get promoted?

      Maybe a series of tests might work better, but I would be wary of anything that wasn't 100% objective. Attendance and good discipline will score a lot of points with teachers, but it doesn't mean the child is prepared to move on.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    11. Re:From a teacher by themusicgod1 · · Score: 1

      Perhaps. There's more to it than that, though. Personally, I receive compliments on my work ethic, constantly. In fact, it annoys the hell out of me--I am not some sort of worker drone to be exploited damnit!!! this is what a good deal of the people I have been exposed to take as the definition as for who I am. "oh that's jeff...he's the hardest working guy in showbusiness" "that guy has good work ethic" etc etc. just constantly!

      Yet, I'm fairly certian that I have nothing but hardships, misery and failure ahead, and mostly because of my work ethic. Before I moved to this city, I used to work for around 2$ an hour, working upwards of 20 hours a shift, almost every day. Sure, I quit that job, but I could hack it, and I thrived under those conditions and it seems every time I get put in work that requires that sort of long-hours-in-hot-environments sometimes even doing moderate physical excertion I pull it off. I don't like it(who could?), and I'd love to be a slacker, but in my heart of hearts I'm not, and I feel uncomfortable when I am given jobs like my second job I have right now (i work at an arcade with no customers. I get paid 7$/hr to...not do anything. It's a perfect slacker job but I just don't know...I'd rather be doing something.)
      But it's because of this that I'm going to wind up making something near my current first job's wage(3$ an hour) Because I'll always be tired and exhausted from work, exploited and used, until death. While others are off networking(I hate using people for networking purposes, too.), and spending their leisure time doing stuff like, oh, looking for a better job, I'll be lucky to be asleep If I'm not at work. Luckily right now I'm on haitus from work to go to school(and off school for a half-week between semesters), and am persuing an education so at least when i'm 40 and flipping pizza, I'll know a thing or two about computation and the nature of mathematical systems and the universe.
      Don't let this happen to you. Don't let yourself become like me, or any of the other people who work even remotely hard. The world is coming down, and you are but the 'fantastic all dancing crap of the earth'. You will die, and you will regret it if you do not make the most of your time. Or mabye you won't regret it, and you''ll live in some drug-induced blistful ignorance. Take your choice.

      and yes, I definitely got my work ethic from my parents.

      --
      GENERATION 26: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
    12. Re:From a teacher by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well sir, I beg to differ...I am the parent of two teenagers, 14 and 16. The 16 year old has a solid work ethic, the 14 year old does not. I spend far more time with the 14 year than with the 16 year old. I've been to many meetings with teachers, and at many of these the teacher has made it abundantly clear that they felt it was our (parents) fault that the 14 year old slacks...well, perhaps so, but not due to neglect. I beleive this is nothing more than an offshoot of the classic nature vs nurture argument. One kid inherits the work ethic gene, one does not...perhaps my property tax dollars would be better spent instructing the teachers in innovative ways to motivate a kid with a poor work ethic. Kneejerk reactions that its the parents fault does not solve the problem, IMHO.

    13. Re:From a teacher by Paulrothrock · · Score: 1

      It depends what you want schools to do. Do you want well rounded, well read, intelligent citizens capable of thinking critically, or do you want automatons who know how to push buttons?

      --
      I'm in the hole of the broadband donut.
    14. Re:From a teacher by gfxguy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, there's more than one aspect to this.

      PE, for example, is not so bad - and it doesn't really cost the school a whole lot compared to, for example, science experiments. What really bothers me about sports at schools is the extracaricular sports, which often take precidence over academic studies - it happens all the way up through college, and often costs schools enormous amounts of money that they make up for in merchandising and sponsorship (often corporate).

      It's not that after school sports are bad, it's that they get often get more emphasis in kid's lives than core studies.

      Music is the same way. Instruments cost a LOT of money, and what happens is kids give more emphasis to the music program than the core studies.

      There's nothing "wrong" with music, but you have to decide which is more important: math or music.

      So once you decide math is more important, and needs to be emphasized more than music, you can still have music with the understanding that if it comes down to doing math homework or practicing trombone, you do the math homework first.

      And if schools really are in such a conundrum, perhaps PE and music can be sacrificed for extra studies of the core subjects. For example; instead of three music classes a week, make it two and make one of them a math lab. I know music and fitness are important, but as for what the school is responsible for I believe they are second to the core curriculum.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    15. Re:From a teacher by bcboy · · Score: 1

      Almost nothing you're saying has any relationship to reality at all. You're parroting hot headed pundits that have no idea what's going on in the real world. They may be popular ideas, but they're not actually true.

      To make one point, which is all I have time for at the moment, complaining that modern public schools are too concerned with feelings is preposterous, especially as is relates to social promotion.

      The figures on social promotion are clear. The theory of holding children back is that they will be better educated if you make them repeat a grade until they get it right. But the data is that if you hold children back then they leave school less educated than they do if you promote them with their age group. Time to get a new theory.

      It's a fairly simple formula: do you want your population more educated, or less educated? The data is that when you institute holding students back you end up with a population that is less educated. This may offend your faith in punishment and reward, but consider that school is about education, not punishment.

      Similarly, the data show that emotional states have a profound impact on students ability to learn. "Feelings" matter. Children who feel they are incapable, or are disturbed by other emotional problems don't, in fact, learn well. You can make fun of it all you want, but in the real world if you want results you will pay attention to feelings.

    16. Re:From a teacher by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      Really? Because the "real world" shows that schools do relatively worse and worse as time goes on. Look at the main topic of this discussion.

      My point of view isn't really that we ought to "punish" the students who aren't passing, it's my concern that it's detrimental to the ones wo are working hard and passing to be ladened with the burden of having underachievers in their classroom, slowing the whole pace of education.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    17. Re:From a teacher by bmcent1 · · Score: 1
      People scream bloody murder when a music program gets cut, but say "oh well" when their kids have to use outdated history books for another year.

      I agree with some of your points, but this particular one struck me as funny:

      Outdated History Books

      Sounds so 1984 I guess. ;-)

      --

      "Hey Albert, Good luck exploring the infinite abyss."

    18. Re:From a teacher by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      Yeah, poor choice of words. Of course I meant, and I know you know, is that if the book is 20 years old it can't have any of the recent history that's happened in the past 20 years.

      Frankly, though, it's less well thought out than I thought because I think I'd rather my child read an old but correct history book than a new politically correct one.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    19. Re:From a teacher by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and does not teach a student how to succeed.

      What would you rather they teach? That if you're poor you should just do everyone a favor and stand in front of the school bus after school?

    20. Re:From a teacher by trixillion · · Score: 1

      It is hardly surprising that social promotion works for the individual child be promoted. But this is only half the story. Where is the data showing that the other 90% of children are better off having the derilicts in their classes. You show me a study with this effect and I'll show you an author of a study who doesn't understand basic statistical analysis.

      It is a cold perspective I suppose, but I believe quite strongly that what is in the best interest of the 10% may be irrelivent if it is sufficiently damaging to the other 90%. And in NYC schools, this does in fact seem to be the case. I've yet to find a single teacher in NYC who thought that social promortion was anything less than a severe distraction for the remaining students.

    21. Re:From a teacher by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      After reading my recent posts, I can verify we didn't do enough spelling in school.

      After counting your recent posts, I can verify you didn't learn enough "work ethic" in school...

    22. Re:From a teacher by Rinikusu · · Score: 0, Redundant

      An interesting observation:
      While you mention how much time you spend teaching your child, notice the large number of posts bitching about people not wanting to work 60 hour weeks and what not. I imagine there's a lot of software programmers out there who would love to spend their time with their families and their children, but because "Joe Slashdot" sets the standard at their company and the 60 hour work week is expected, don't get to. Not only that, but they are derided by their peers as being lazy for wanting to put something like their family first.

      This isn't a critique of your argument, just an observation I just made reading through the comments.. :)

      --
      If you were me, you'd be good lookin'. - six string samurai
    23. Re:From a teacher by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      Well, I have mentioned in several replies that if a 60 hour work week is endemic to a particular company, then there is probably a problem.

      I'm really referring to the classic cases of when overtime is needed; a project deadline, for example, so it might be for a day or a week or maybe two, and it happens every few months at most.

      If other people want to work 60 hours a week (usually for the money, I'd assume, and not the "prestige" of being a workaholic), that's up to them.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    24. Re:From a teacher by lordmage · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I believe that "Social Promotion" in the US is a large cause of these problems. The main reasons for Social Promotion are:

      1. Overcrowded schools
      2. Too many overage kids in the same class with younger kids. Promots MAJOR bullying
      3. "Get that kid outta my class"

      School is a given, but schools should not be "GIVEN". You should have to work for the higher tiered schools, etc.

      --
      I can program myself out of a Hello World Contest!!
  163. Sowing what was reaped by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 4, Insightful
    50 years of moovies and teevee depicting anyone with an interest in science as a total and complete loser will do that to a society.

    A half century of elevating athletic stars to godhood and excusing them any and every crime imaginable. Or pandering to anyone who happened to win the genetic lottery and be born beautiful.

    Decades of worrying whether a schoolchild has his chi focused instead of making sure he or she can add two single digit numbers in their head.

    And letting the clique situation in schools to progress to the level of the Lord Of The Flies hasn't helped, either. When I was in high school, I saw teacher actively engaging in making some students outcasts (usually because they were smarter). I can't imagine what it's like now with the "let's all be mediocre" mindset.

    One through nine, no maybes, no supposes, no fractions. You can't travel in space, you can't go out into space, you know, without, like, you know, uh, with fractions - what are you going to land on - one-quarter, three-eighths? What are you going to do when you go from here to Venus or something? That's dialectic physics.

    --
    --- Ban humanity.
    1. Re:Sowing what was reaped by NeuroManson · · Score: 1

      There's a simple explanation for this:

      The majority of humans in the world are stupid.

      Therefore, majority rules.

      --
      Just because you can mod me down, doesn't mean you're right. Shoes for industry!
    2. Re:Sowing what was reaped by Barto · · Score: 1

      Or pandering to anyone who happened to win the genetic lottery and be born beautiful.

      Let me guess, that wasn't you? Hehehehehe.

      Barto

    3. Re:Sowing what was reaped by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      And letting the clique situation in schools to progress to the level of the Lord Of The Flies hasn't helped, either. When I was in high school, I saw teacher actively engaging in making some students outcasts (usually because they were smarter). I can't imagine what it's like now with the "let's all be mediocre" mindset.

      Your assessment is on the right track, but doesn't go far enough. In The Lord of the Flies, a savage social order evolved out of the need for survival. It was brutal and unfair (as are nature and reality), but it served a real purpose: survival. In the modern American school, a similar process occurs. The children form a social structure around grades 5-8 because that's what late model primates do at that age. The problem lies in the fact that this order serves no useful end. Hence, you have absurd dominance structures based on arbitrary skills, such as sports, style, etc. While physical prowess, attractiveness, and social skills are important, the valuation of these attributes above all else leads to the absurd culture of American schools.

      Additionally, the emphasis (as others have noted) on "equality" in education further aggravates the problem. Now, intellect becomes devalued, as it "is unfair" to the slower students to teach new material to the brighter ones. Lets see how that approach works on the football field or in gym class.

      "No Johnny, you can't play quarterback again until all of your teammates can accurately throw a 40 yard pass in a collapsing defensive pocket as well as you can."

      Yet in the classroom this sort of approach to aptitude is not uncommon.

      "No Eric, we can't discuss fractal geometries until everyone in the class understands fractions (not to mention algebra, imaginary numbers, etc.)."

      America has to learn that everybody is not the same. That "all men are created equal" does not refer to your intellect, beauty, or strength. It's a lot easier to make a smart kid stupid than it is to make a stupid kid smart. All men (women, hermaphrodites, let it go with the PC already) are created equal under the law, but not in genetics or mentality. </RANT>
    4. Re:Sowing what was reaped by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 1
      Let me guess, that wasn't you? Hehehehehe.

      Funny. Actually, I'm quite OK on that front. My looks are fine. And I started working out regularly in the 9th grade, but never got into the athetic crap. Where I went to high school all the team sports, and the way they were handled, were homorerotic farces.

      Not that I'm prejudiced againt homoeroticism- it's just not my thing. Let's just say the news stories in recent years involving high school sports, hazing and artificial objects forcibly jammed into anuses didn't exactly surprise me to any great extent.

      To be honest, to this day I don't clearly understand why I was such an outcast in school. I just didn't connect with anyone or anything, and so the clique culture went to work. I'm amazed sometimes I got past it all without pulling a Columbine.

      --
      --- Ban humanity.
    5. Re:Sowing what was reaped by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      50 years of moovies and teevee depicting anyone with an interest in science as a total and complete loser will do that to a society.

      Absolutely. I've seen in other countries that whiz kids generate certain level of admiration from their peers even if they still find them odd and not particularly fun to be with. Here, they are just plain made fun of.

    6. Re:Sowing what was reaped by khallow · · Score: 1
      Let me guess, that wasn't you? Hehehehehe.

      Think about what drove you to make this comment. Suppose hypothetically that there's this teeming mass of sub-beta males on slashdot that are rabidly envious of the beautiful males who have no trouble dating women. Why do you care? I think it's monkey logic. One of the tools by which higher status primates keep their lessers in their place is by continually reminding them of their place. You perhaps unconciously consider yourself better than someone who even hints at being jealous.

      That same process goes on at schools. For whatever reasons, we're seeing primate society playing out here. The alpha males reign supreme while beta males, less secure in their station, ruthlessly put down the lower rung males. Anyone who has a priority over status can be safely attacked by the betas and at least is treated as some strange alien being.

    7. Re:Sowing what was reaped by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I read slashdot, and I am most certainly an alpha-male. I still haven't convinced the ladies of that yet, but it's getting easier every day.

    8. Re:Sowing what was reaped by khallow · · Score: 1

      Maybe you shouldn't mention that you read slashdot. That seems to raise the bar a little.

    9. Re:Sowing what was reaped by hawkfish · · Score: 1
      50 years of moovies and teevee depicting anyone with an interest in science as a total and complete loser will do that to a society.
      I have two boys (5 and 3) and I couldn't agree more. We don't watch network television, but since video is a legitimate literary form, we have a small video library including the complete Thunderbirds collection. (Thunderbirds is a British children's show from the 1960s detailing the exploits of a group called International Rescue.)

      My wife does not particularly like the show (it has a high cheese factor) but one of the things that I find striking about it is that the inventor character (Brains) is not portrayed as socially inept. He is smart, somewhat introverted and disdainful of pop culture, but he is also as courageous as the Tracy boys and has no trouble conversing with women or interacting in social gatherings. No one mocks him for being different and as the scientist/technician he is an invaluable member of the team.

      If this show was on today, I would expect him to be portrayed in a very unflattering light unless it was about something "nerdy". Otherwise, his role would be the butt of juvenile or macho humor.
      --
      You will not drink with us, but you would taste our steel? - Walter Matthau, The Pirates
  164. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It helps when you criminalize the same hard working immigrants today, that your grandparents were a generation or two ago.

    How quickly we forget our roots.

    Humble the American people need be, too bad MTV would never let that happen.

  165. C'mon everybody! Let's sing!!! by steve_lukshides · · Score: 1

    It's the end of the world as we know it, it's the end of the world as we know it and I feel fine! We are the new Rome. Not one empire in human history has survived throughout the ages. They all come to an end and our turn is coming. It's not just our education system that's failing us now. It's our government, it's our disconnected population, it's peoples interest in TV shows or sports or other entertainment over real world events. We're doomed. If you're smart you'll leave.

  166. Cognitive Psychology by corngrower · · Score: 1

    I find this to be a very interesting subject and think many other people would as well. A book called 'what counts' should be essential reading for any math teacher, or anyone else interested in how the brain processes mathematical concepts.

  167. Highschool by stateofmind · · Score: 1

    At least in America, highschool is more about learning social skills, etc.

    Unless of course your a shy kid, that would like to fit in, but gets picked on for being "the quiet kid". :)

  168. Re:Foreign Exchange Student opinions by vivian · · Score: 0

    Only problem is they are all to busy studying instead of reading slashdot...

  169. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by RickHunter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Note that, to avoid flames from the Manager-Apologist camp, one has to explicitly point out what the problem is. Management makes short-term decisions, which means they completely ignore the long-term. Thus, instead of spending money on basic research, or even any research at all, they spend it on marketing campaigns, creative accounting, and themselves.

  170. OTOH by PsiPsiStar · · Score: 1

    What's the point of Geometry?

    Now I know what a rhombus is?
    Now I can do a geometrical proof?
    Geometry is history, not math.

    There has to be some other form of math that this time would be more effectivly devoted to.

    Some type of logic course, perhaps.
    "Proofs" are one of the few justifications people give for geometry, anyways.

    --

    ___
    It's the end of my comment as I know it and I feel fine.
    1. Re:OTOH by isa-kuruption · · Score: 1

      There are certain professions which use Geomtry regularly. Architects, for instance.... contractors... etc.

      What angle do you put the beam at to get the best support for the roof? What length of beam to I need if I need it to be at this angle? What angle do I need to cut into the beam in order for it to sit flush with the side of the cross beam?

      I build subwoofer boxes, as well. Questions I need to ask... what's the volume of the box? What degree angle do I need to cut? What diameter hole do I need for the subwoofer?

    2. Re:OTOH by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Classical Euclidean geometry is not regarded very highly by knowledgeable mathematicians today. Many "proofs" are known to be defective and the good information gained is not generally worth the effort. The useful stuff should be put into another math course and Euclidean geometry dropped from high school curricula. Analytical geometry is something else: sines and tangents and such are a basis for most technology.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    3. Re:OTOH by PsiPsiStar · · Score: 1

      Angles would fit with trigonometry. The names of various shapes takes all of a few days to learn and memorize. Geometric proofs are next to useless.

      Okay, caculating volumes of shapes, that may be useful.

      --

      ___
      It's the end of my comment as I know it and I feel fine.
  171. perspectives... by headblur · · Score: 1

    i work for a university well known for its graduate science programs. i was talking with a phD student from india the other day, and asked if he was going to return to india after he was finished with his degree. he said - yes - eventually - but that he was going to stay in the u.s. long enough to pay off the debt he had accumulated from grad school.

    i also have a graduate degree. of the four american students in the lab i worked in, two of us have gotten degrees (in cell biology) and then have left basic science research to work in other fields.

    1. Re:perspectives... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      most phd students from india come with assistantships, so I wonder what this debt was.

      more like, he was gong to stay till he had a good taste of the consumerism he is not getting to taste in gradschool (lack of money), but did not want to say that tot he face to an american given the xenophobia sometimes .

  172. Biggest problem? The (national) Dept of Education! by Markvs · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I've worked on both sides of the table, sort of. I've done work for a consulting firm in DC, and was an SE in a Board of Ed with 30,000 students.

    The fact is that for all the money spent on education over the last 30 years, test scores haven't moved. AT ALL.

    The main problem? There are simply too many hands in the pot. Right now, most school systems get local, state, and federal money. And all of them have different requirements! Where I worked, it was nothing to bus the students around to make as many schools as possible 90% free lunch in order to get more federal money, for example. The others were made into "Magnets", so that although they didn't get that money, they got the initial magnet grants, etc. However, because the city votes for one party and the Governor is of the other, they got less state funds, etc. It's all a big money shuffle.

    What needs to be done:
    * Abolish the Department of Education, and put everything on a STATE level. Why not a local, do you ask? In my town the BoE already takes 62% of the town budget! I'm not willing to trust an ex-teacher-turned-Selectman with the checkbook. Too much like giving the fox the key to the henhouse.

    * The state would handle all bidding for contracts. There is *so much* pork and waste in this area, it's awful. For example, the same bus company serves two adjoingin towns where I live. One town pays nearly 20% more per bus (that's times several trips daily, folks) than the other, because of the wording on the bid!!

    * Abolish the unions. They do some good, but more harm than anything else. The poor preformers are saved/coddled/kept around, and the excellent are held back.

    Just my $0.02
    -Markvs

    --
    46. The Hobo smiles, his eyes glaze over, and he burps. "Beware the man who has lived longer than the Wasteland."
  173. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by dasmegabyte · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The majority of songs on the radio are about sex, love, drugs, etc. Yes, there are some violent songs, but there were violent songs in the seventies as well. Ever hear of Black Sabbath? The Rolling Stones?

    Nothing has changed in music, man, nor in kids' attitudes. Smart people DO still get respect if they're not smug about it and have other aspects to their personality. Just because TV shows it the other way around doesn't mean it's true...I can't tell you how many times my brother has talked about some new friend in high school and rounded out the conversation with "He's really smart, too. He gets, like, all 90s and stuff."

    --
    Hey freaks: now you're ju
  174. Dijkstra Saw This Coming by MattRog · · Score: 1
    Dijkstra has a few things to say on the topic (which I've posted before but is always relevant):

    On Education, Specifically:

    The ongoing process of becoming more and more an a-mathematical society is more an American specialty than anything else (It is also a tragic accident of history).

    The idea of a formal design discipline is often rejected on account of vague cultural/philosophical condemnations such as "stifling creativity"; this is more pronounced in the Anglo-Saxon world where a romantic vision of "the humanities" in fact idealizes technical incompetence. Another aspect of that same trait is the cult of iterative design.

    Industry suffers from the managerial dogma that for the sake of stability and continuity, the company should be independent of the competence of individual employees. Hence industry rejects any methodological proposal that can be viewed as making intellectual demands on its work force. Since in the US the influence of industry is more pervasive than elsewhere, the above dogma hurts American computing science most. The moral of this sad part of the story is that as long as the computing science is not allowed to save the computer industry, we had better see to it that the computer industry does not kill computing science.


    And then on Computer Science in general (could be extended to 'science'):
    I hope very much that computing science at large will become more mature, as I am annoyed by two phenomena that both strike me as symptoms of immaturity.

    The one is the widespread sensitivity to fads and fashions, and the wholesale adoption of buzzwords and even buzz notes. Write a paper promising salvation, make it a "structured" something or a "virtual" something, or "abstract", "distributed" or "higher-order" or "applicative" and you can almost be certain of having started a new cult.

    The other one is the sensitivity to the market place, the unchallenged assumption that industrial products, just because they are there, become by their mere existence a topic worthy of scientific attention, no matter how grave the mistakes they embody. In the sixties the battle that was needed to prevent computing science from degenerating to "how to live with the 360" has been won, and "courses" -- usually "in depth"!-- about MVS or what have you are now confined to the not so respectable subculture of the commercial training circuit. But now we hear that the advent of the microprocessors is going to revolutionize computing science! I don't believe that, unless the chasing of dayflies is confused with doing research. A similar battle may be needed."
    --Edsger W. Dijkstra, My Hopes Of Computing Science, 1979
    --

    Thanks,
    --
    Matt
  175. Exhausted parents by dpilot · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You make the decision as a couple that some things are more important than money and possessions. You deliberately allow your standard of living to be lower than it could, otherwise. My job enabled us to keep my wife home with the kids, though we don't have all the toys, travel, clothing, and house we might otherwise like.

    Even now when my kids come home - from high school - there's about a 15 minute window when they spill their guts. IMHO, it has been terribly important for my wife (or me, but it generally falls to her) to be there when it happens. After that 15 minutes they clam up and generally act like teenagers, though more polite and hard-working than many I see. She also works part-time, but in a job that lets her have that contact with the kids at the end of the day.

    --
    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
  176. I disagree by dnoyeb · · Score: 1

    You seem to indicate that they claimed the 40% pass rate was racist. Is that true? or did they claim the content of the test was racist?

    Yea, my mother made the school pass me to the 7th grade too. Kind of hard for the school to fight it when they have sucky teachers. First get good teachers, then you can feel safe sticking firm to your standards.

    School vouchers is BS. Most students in America go to public schools. By the way, they use the _SAME_ teachers private school next door uses. Plus the private school pays less. School vouchers can only lead to the dismantling of public education, putting school in the hands of profiteers.

    All organizations have to be watched for corruption carefully. Un-monitored unions can simply allow The Powers to pay off one person as opposed to hundreds.

    King of the Hill is one of my favorite shows. However, if perhaps our history books were not terribly biased, people would not be offended. Especially considering Mexico is our neighbor and they have different views on the Alamo I am sure. For example, one of my high school history books showed an African slave and his wife walking happily back from a local stream with a fish on his line. WTF?

    Good teachers will do good work. We only have to give them good tools.

    1. Re:I disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First get good teachers, then you can feel safe sticking firm to your standards.

      Very productive.

    2. Re:I disagree by isa-kuruption · · Score: 1

      They said the contents of the test were racist. Yet, they could not quote a question which they believed was racist (because none of them saw the tests!) The point is, they didnt want their kids to take the tests because they were afraid of the results... and "racism" is the hot issue. You can claim anything is racism and get your way!

      Private schools do not have the same teachers as public schools. In fact, private schools tend to have teachers which are NOT CERTIFIED teachers. You may think "OMG THAT'S HORRIBLE" but not true! Private school teachers tend to teach, and yes for a lot less money than public schools, because they LOVE to teach... they LOVE to give knowledge to others... they LOVE to watch people grow intellectually. They are also very accountable for their ability to convey the information.

      Unlike public schools, where the teacher is just doing it because it's a job... and they have no accountability because they are "tenured"... and where their only intent is to teach 25 years to get retirement benefits.

      And yes, if the public education system was completely dismantled (which won't happen), then private schools would eventually be taken over by the "profiteers"... or at least SOME of them. My private HS was non-profit. It didn't profit anyone, it was run by alumni of the school and parents of children. It was a school more dedicated to maturing children and educating them, then public schools which are more interested in just getting them to the next grade.

      BTW, profits also drive performance. If a private school was looking to be profitable, they would try to get the best results out of the children because their intent would be to build a reputation for high quality... attracting more students... and charging more (law of supply and demand). If schools performed poorly, parents wont want to send their kids there, and these schools would eventually go away. Not such a bad idea...

    3. Re:I disagree by SydShamino · · Score: 1

      Dude, in your first paragraph you attack the people who claimed the test was racist, but apparently didn't give any information to back up that claim.

      Then, in your subsequent paragraphs, you claim that public teachers work just to "teach 25 years to get retirement benefits." So, where is your information to back up this claim? Please cite references for every public teacher.

      Sure, there are a lot of problems in the school systems. Ultimately, I think all those problems come down to the parents. When the parents care about the education of all the kids at their local schools, and they have time to work towards better schools, then the local schools educate all the kids, and do it well.

      As far as profits driving performance. Heh.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    4. Re:I disagree by beakburke · · Score: 1
      "School vouchers is (are) BS. Most students in America go to public schools. By the way, they use the _SAME_ teachers private school next door uses. Plus the private school pays less. School vouchers can only lead to the dismantling of public education, putting school in the hands of profiteers."

      Yeah, down with the profiteers!! Just look how those vouchers have ruined the public university system!! Oh, wait.... Look at how the US University system is funded (in large part by grants and loans to the STUDENT) and I'm not sure how you can make the claim that vouchers with destroy public education. Students going to private colleges can get the same access to loans/grants/financial aid that students to public Unis do. Why is it somehow "different" for k12. Honestly, most college's "general ed" requirements are focused on teaching the material that you were supposed to learn in HS, but because the large variance in quality in k12 education in the US, the first year or two of college is primarily remedial education.

      --
      ----- Question authority, but not ours. Hate the man, but we're not him.
    5. Re:I disagree by dnoyeb · · Score: 1

      They said the contents of the test were racist. Yet, they could not quote a question which they believed was racist (because none of them saw the tests!) The point is, they didnt want their kids to take the tests because they were afraid of the results... and "racism" is the hot issue. You can claim anything is racism and get your way!

      We can't know what they were afraid of, but yea, racism gets used too often and diminishes real cases of it.

      Private schools do not have the same teachers as public schools.

      I have many teachers in my family that disagree with you. Besides, isint paying private teachers less, inconsistent with your profits for performance theory?

      I went to public school and I can certify that they are many deadbeat teachers. But there are many good ones too that are grouped into programs, and the active parent can get their child into these programs. They are successful.

      If a school gets public money, it must be beholden to public interests and oversight. Nothing more nothing less.

      If schools performed poorly, parents wont want to send their kids there, and these schools would eventually go away.

      And the students of this former school are to go where? I can certify this is false because about 10-15 years ago public schools did away with districting in Detroit. But none of the schools have closed because parents pulled their children out in favor of a different public school.

  177. Working hard by Epeeist · · Score: 3, Informative

    > We know Japanese work long hours. We also know they don't work nearly as hard as Americans.

    Don't equate working long hours with working hard.

    Having worked both in America and Europe I find the Germans work the har4est. They put an enormous amount of effort in while they are at work, but when the whistle blows they go home.

    1. Re:Working hard by yotto · · Score: 1

      > > We know Japanese work long hours. We also know they don't work nearly as hard as Americans.

      > Don't equate working long hours with working hard.

      He didn't.

    2. Re:Working hard by MKalus · · Score: 5, Informative

      And isn't that how it should be?

      I grew up in Germany, I worked there, then moved to the states and now Canada.

      Sure, people spend more time at work here, but the actual work that gets done is at best the same.

      I think I want to go back to Europe, at least there once I am done I am done and nobody expects me to do "more".

      --
      If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
    3. Re:Working hard by Ritontor · · Score: 0

      Australians work harder than everyone else.

      SYDNEY, Australia (Reuters) -- Forget the image of the laid-back Aussie lifestyle, Australians now work more hours than Americans or Japanese and rank as the hardest-working people in the developed world, according to a new book.

      The reputation of heavy drinking Australians is also debunked by figures showing alcohol consumption has dropped dramatically since 1980 and the country now guzzles below average amounts of wine and beer.

      "Australians are now the hardest workers in the developed world. Hard to believe, but true," Ross Gittins, co-author of the book "How Australia Compares," wrote in the Sydney Morning Herald newspaper on Saturday.

      Australia was measured up by the authors against 18 developed countries including the United States, Japan, Britain, Ireland, Canada and 11 European countries.

      Australians now spend on average 1,855 hours in the workplace every year, just topping Americans who work on average 1,835 hours a year and beating Japanese workers' 1,821 hours.

      --
      Perhaps the answer to the problem of teenagers dropping bricks from motorway and railway bridges is to sue Tetris.
    4. Re:Working hard by tundog · · Score: 1

      I am an american who has worked in Germany for 3 years. In summary:

      6 weeks vacation per year (government mandate) makes it impossible to get anything acomplished during the summer months.

      Germans may work harder, but with much less efficiency. Is is infinately more difficult to get management to make a clean-cut decision. If you think US corporate beaurocracy is bad, you ain't seen nothing yet.

      While Germans are great engineers (although the only two Volswagen's I have ever owned have been crap) they have a real hard time wrapping their brains around what it takes to make business happen outside of Germany.

      my 2 Pfennig.

      --
      All your base are belong to us!
    5. Re:Working hard by MKalus · · Score: 1
      (although the only two Volswagen's I have ever owned have been crap)


      I'd guess they were made in Mexico.

      6 weeks vacation per year (government mandate) makes it impossible to get anything acomplished during the summer months.


      Maybe, but here I have people leaving all over the year and in the summer I can't really get anything done either. Even though one person is only gone for up to three weeks the other resources have to pick up their slack and are essentially not available to me anyways.

      they have a real hard time wrapping their brains around what it takes to make business happen outside of Germany.


      I don't really think that is much of an issue these days anymore. No more than for example US companies having a hard time understanding local cultural differences.
      --
      If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
  178. Oppresive laws........ by Kernel+Kurtz · · Score: 1

    .....like the DMCA and Patriot act(s) will no doubt drive researchers away as well. Thats why most reverse engineering is already done elsewhere.

  179. Values and Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "less about whether both parents work and more about values and priorities" -- Hear, hear. Among my relatives, the kids that turned out best were in a family where both parents worked, but had dinner EVERY night together (the father, by the way, did the cooking). The kids worked hard in school, were funny and usually fun to be around, and understood the need for everybody to contribute. The kids that are turning out selfish, undisciplined, lazy and overall kinda a pain in the ass are being raised by my stay-at-home sister-in-law who was never meant to spend her whole day at home with kids....is getting more and more neurotic, and screams at the kids. She'd be much better with them, if she'd spent a productive day at work with (relatively) rational adults. Or if my brother stayed home instead, since his personality is more suited.... but she has traditional ideas... sheesh.

  180. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I vote for public burnings. There aren't enough public burnings anymore.

    But maybe the original poster means changing the education system so that kids aren't allowed to be as lazy and still just get by. Problem is really based around grade inflation, if a C is the "average performance" grade in this country, why does 90% of a class get A's and B's? Making the kids feel good about themselves is probably important. But wouldn't giving them a reason to feel good about themselves be more important and effective? If the kid really isn't earning the grade, what's it matter that it's an A or a B. In High School I graduated with a GPA over a 4.0 simply because of this, I'm really not that smart, and there's no getting around that I'm lazy. However, when getting an A simply means being there and putting in minimal effort consistently, why should I have even taken it seriously? Weighted GPAs are part of the K-12 problem, I deserved a 3.0 or less, not a 4.2. Because of that I'm now getting the marks I really deserve at my university. The only thing kids are being taught is to beat the system while in school, even if this isn't intentional, that's what's happening. Problem is the system is painfully easy to beat once you know how.

  181. Re: DON'T Blame Public Education... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    after all, how much education do you REALLY need to be able to get a job flipping burgers ?

    They're the only jobs that'll be left as soon as we've finished outsourcing all the tech jobs like we did with the manufacturing ones!

  182. Corporate welfare! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Traditionally, most U.S. government grants and research were related to the military.

    Corporations like GE, AT&T (Bell Labs), Dupont, 3M, etc. not only funded their own internal basic research, but provided grants to academia.

    When the Gordon Gecko "Greed is Good" era hit and corporations stopped caring about their futures 10 years down the line in favor of their stock performance next quarter, they slashed their R&D budgets, and then started whining about how the government should fund the R&D for their private businesses instead.

    For instance, the vast majority of new drugs these days are funded by the government at the beginning, or come out of government labs directly. Once something promising is found, the drug companies swoop in to productize it and make all the profits.

    Any lack of money for R&D should be blamed less on the government than the incredible greed and short-sightedness that's overtaken the corporate world.

  183. Parents share the blame by dpilot · · Score: 1

    As a substitute teacher, my wife has spent a fair amount of time in the classroom. She sees kids with NO educational support at home, and most of them have no chance in the classroom without it.

    She sees behavior problems in the kids - and the parents. In the old days, get in trouble at school, and you're in trouble when you get home. Years ago, our son was having some problems in the classroom, and his teachers were stunned to see us back them up, and have him in hot water at home. That used to be the norm, and now it's not. She's had male teachers ask her to call out a girl for dress code violations, because they're afraid of getting sued. (The same girls in a Vermont Winter ask why the place is so COLD - wearing their spaghetti straps and exposed midriffs.)

    --
    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
  184. What do I think? by Gannoc · · Score: 3, Insightful


    I think that if I had to do it over again, I wouldn't have entered a technical field. Its great money comparitively when you're first starting out, but then it tops out when you're in your 30s. Most people change careers then.

    Now, in the past generations, the techies had lifelong jobs at IBM and GE. In this generation, we're all getting fucked. Its not surprising that attitudes regarding scientists have gone down.

    Scientists/engineers are just a slightly more expensive cog in the machine.

  185. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you think the level of violence in Black Sabbath or Rolling Stones songs are comparable to what's being played today, you're out of your mind.

  186. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Keep modding parent up. This person is absolutely correct.

  187. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by howlinmonkey · · Score: 1

    My wife and I decided to make it go on one income. I work and consult, frequently putting in 60 hour weeks. But my children have a consistent parental presence, a caring atmosphere, and no silver platter.

    My oldest frequently asks why daddy works so much. It has been a great opportunity to teach her about work ethic and priorities. We are doing the best we can to train our children to be very different from the modern, stereotypical brat. I'll let you know how it worked out in about 15 years.

  188. "duh" by kin_korn_karn · · Score: 1

    Isn't this like bitching about the lack of diversity in Nazi Germany?

    The USA under the neo-cons is a militaristic imperialistic bully. The days of the USA as the center of Enlightenment are long past.

  189. Draconian IP laws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think not only the US has a problem there, but the whole western civilization. To sum the situation up, there are several key issues, a) the US has relied in the past on many immigrant scientists, this stream of influx has been reduced as it seems b) but one thing highly overlooked is the problem of draconian IP laws, mainly copyright and patents. Who really wants to go into science if you bascially as soon as you leave the academic world run into the problems of being a target of patent laywers (hitmen) trying to grab money left and right or media conglomerates who abuse copyright laws to shut down your research, by abusing DMCA like laws. In the academic world you at least have the patent issues off your neck, and yet the signs are clear that even the academic world soon has to face those issues. c) Being a scientist and working with technology is considered to be uncool in the west, unlike Asia. People almost fall on the floor in front of greedy business men, laywers who feed themselves of the work of others, but as a scientist you constantly are portraied as a weirdo. d) The job situation in the non academic sector, with jobs shipped overseas, and thanks to the sellout of the patent office, becoming harder and harder to open your own company without getting myriads of patent laywers on your neck, the job situation in the non academic scientific technical field has become close to impossible. Many jobs are shifted overseas (or in case of Europe - to the east). And if you wanna go the self employment route, then basically face your own lawsuits for even working in the technical field because some money grabber got a stupid patent on the a wheel, sombody invented ages ago.

  190. K-12 (partially) to blame by Greyfox · · Score: 1
    Having sampled several school systems as part of a military lifestyle, I can say that the quality of schools varies widely across the USA. For the most part they don't encourage learning and allow your kids to coast through a not-very-challenging cirriculum. Even in places where there were excellent schools, education quality varied depending on the level of commitment of the administration.

    If you want your kids to have a chance of excelling, you'll need to take responsibility for their education yourself. You'll have to keep the administration firmly under your thumb, you'll have to make sure that your kid's doing his homework and you'll have to drill it into your kid's head that if he isn't challenged by the coursework, it is his responsibility to demand more advanced material.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  191. K-12 has nothing to do with it!! by pottymouth · · Score: 1

    Though I agree that our K-12 system is abysmal (I have twin 12 year olds going through a "GOOD" public school that uses calculators by 4th grade!) that has little to do with a science brain drain in the US. How many high school seniors are being hired to work as scientists? The intelligence of those that choose to go to universities hasn't dropped. It's the loss of reasonable jobs for scientists outside of the government or academic areas. Even if someone loves science (which I do) why take the chance of doing something that's very difficult and trying for low pay, NO appreciation, and a nice lay off when you're 50 and finally making a good living. Now you're overly specialized from 30+ years of doing work in your field and you have no where to go. That's a bright future isn't it?

    I've seen it happen too many times. I would never encourage my sons to go into the field of science, especially research and I have friends in other fields that say the same. Hey, become and accountant or an MBA. It's easy and you don't get layed off at 50 (you do the laying off)..

  192. Failure of Democracy by little1973 · · Score: 1

    This is the result of the failure of democracy. Democracy created a society where the dumb can rule the clever. That is because there will be always more dumb people than clever people.

    Also, democracy introduced the notion that everyone is equal which is clearly not the case. People are different. This creates jealousy among the majority if a few people distinguish themself from the masses.

    The real values of society are completely destroyed by democracy. We should return to Natural Order where the qualified people receive esteem and position in society (aka the wise man of the village in the old times).

    --
    Government cannot make man richer, but it can make him poorer. - Ludwig von Mises
  193. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by erktrek · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't necessarily agree it's the "work ethic" as people here in the US typically work over 40 hrs (laborsta.ilo.org) and take far less vacation time than other countries. This may in fact be dissolving the basic "family unit" which traditionally has helped guide us through to maturity and success.

    With our techshare diminishing and our workload increasing I think we are the ones who are becoming mindless robots.

    Also I heard an interesting thought from an old interview with Isaac Asimov on PBS - He mentioned that the modern idea of "education" has become something that you "finish" or "complete" rather than pursue throughout your life.

  194. Me thinks... by Maljin+Jolt · · Score: 1

    "What do you folks think?"

    At last, yankees realised the truth.

    Since saturday, united Europe has 450+ millions of people. Much better educated than usians. Within a few years, U.S. economics could not compete in technology.

    Perhaps, America will become an agricultural second world country?

    --
    There you are, staring at me again.
  195. it's also our mentality by krezreb · · Score: 0

    I am an American student studying abroad in Europe, I also work for the office that runs the exchange and we are currently faced with this problem. I study sociology, and among the American students here I am the only person studying science, not studying history or literature. To add, exchanges with students in the 'hard' sciences is practically unheardof.

    Why? A lot of it is mentality. When it comes to university level studies in the fundumental sciences, curriculums in the states (or in Oregon at least) tend to be more application-oriented, whereas their equivalents in Europe tend to be more theoretical and abstract-oriented. Like the article indicates, this attitude is reflected in how we spend our public funds. DARPA gets a big Bushy booster shot while the National Science Foundation gets pushed aside.

    But there's also the individual level of the students themselves:

    Part of what makes fundumental scientific research powerful is collaboration. In Europe, scientists all speak English, and attend annual conferences to meet others in their field and share information. That is done much less back home, where each University tends to be slightly more of an island. Also, students are funneled more in the direction of private research as a career option as opposed to state or publicly-funded research.

    As an employee working in a student-exchange environment, I cannot help but think that this brain drain problem has a lot to do with our mentality towards scientists and what opportunities they are given. But hey, if you are a grad student in Chem, BioChem, Physics, Anthro, you can do something about it! Check out the University of Poitiers which is a little town in France that puts out world class research. The Oregon University System is in the process of organizing an exchange where grad students can come for six months or so and work with French and international researchers - in English. And France is a freakin cool country once you get over all the stereotypes =).

  196. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by peragrin · · Score: 1

    I had to fight off a bunch of guys till the 9th grade. Then most people would talk to me only if they needed help with something. I didn't hate them but we weren't friends anyway. I did have a girlfriend all throughout high school but we met at chruch. Also since my girlfriend and I went to different schools no one believed me at my school anyway.

    Each geek has there own experince. i know some didn't have any probelms,and others would get picked on even by other geeks.

    --
    i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
  197. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by caswelmo · · Score: 1

    I think the main difference I see is the ability of parents to really be involved in their kids lives. Families these days tend to be either split or two-income. In either case, any parents around to care for the child are off working. And that's okay, the problem is that now someone else must care for the child.

    So what happens is that the person now caring for the child doesn't feel like they have the same amount of control over that child that the parent does. They can't spank or yell or punish the children as may be necessary. The parents can do it when they get home, but are often too tired or don't even find out about their child's problem behavior.

    So what happens? The child gets away with lots of little stuff here and there all the time. And that results in spoiled children. And spoiled children don't like to work hard and think things should be given to them. And this translates through to adulthood.

    So now you've got kids in school who aren't disciplined properly & don't know how to work. I don't know about you, but when I was a kid I sure didn't "want" to learn what the teacher was blabbing about. I wanted to go play, or read, or play a game. I sat there because my parents made me & the teacher made me. I was disciplined.

    I don't see how a hard-working & disciplined adult could possibly result from this situation. And it gets worse with more money & more stuff. How do we fix it? I don't know. Maybe ship everybody to the farm for some good ol' hard work. :)

  198. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by theLOUDroom · · Score: 1

    I don't believe it's where the funding goes that's the big problem.

    I agree with this as well. Most schools could use a little bit more money, but if you were to double the school system's budget, you wouldn't solve half their problems.

    There is also an increase in laziness in the US. Kids today don't want to work hard for anything. Just take the easy road. I know because they are my friends. They think I am nuts for reading and working hard at things.

    No, there have always been lazy people. The problem is that, these days, we let the people who don't give a crap about their education mess it up for everyone else. You said it yourself: The kids who actually do well get teased. It's not that they're lazy, they just don't want to get beat up. Combine that with all the PC nonsense about how "honors classes make the other kids feel bad" and everyone is learning to the lowest common denominator. The problem isn't the money or the kids, it's the organization and management of our school system.

    Example: in college engineering 4 of the top 5 students were foreign. Either Arabic or Asian.

    Yeesh. What a terrbile example:
    Have you ever considered, that this is representitive of the world's population in general?

    As someone who just graduated from a top engineering school, I can tell you that the asians weren't any smarter than us white guys.

    --
    Life is too short to proofread.
  199. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by nelsonal · · Score: 1

    A whole lot of folks think that they need both halves of a couple to work, however in many cases (obviously not all cases) one partner would actually do better staying home. If you make a strictly economic decision (some people prefer work to home, that's a different case), you will want to compare the full opportunity costs of working.
    Several areas of great savings through not working are child care, commuting, extra vehicles, food preparation costs, income taxes, and wardrobe costs. It's fairly common for the savings in these areas to be much larger than the second income. However, to achive these savings requires that a "workweek" be put in by the at home spouse (cooking, shopping (checking for sales), and caring for the children. It's worth it for people to at least look at the potential for savings.
    If work is an escape from the rigors of the house, it might do to try some alternative careers. The lady who cut my hair as a child worked out of a studio in her spare bedroom. Another potental is through a home sales thing that takes place evenings/weekends (Avon or Tupperware or something similar).

    --
    Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
  200. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by aixguru1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We know Japanese work long hours. We also know they don't work nearly as hard as Americans.

    Now that is funny. People assume that Americans work the hardest and are the strongest in various areas. What the NY Times article is pointing out should be a wake up call for most.

    Things have changed. It really suprises me how much they have changed. One of the richest people I knew personally was a billionaire, literally. He was my Great Grandfather who was also President Trumans right hand man. In an interview he once responded to the question of how he obtained his wealth as: "The key is to work harder than everyone else and you will succeed." Up until the year 2000, I would have agreed with that statement.

    There are two falicies to his logic though. There is the first falicy which is opportunity must be present for that to work, and secondly that you have a clear view of how much everyone else is doing so you can do better. What this article points out is that we have ignored the work other countries do.

    Your comment on how Americans work harder was the case in some generations. In the youngest and up-coming generation, I do not believe that is the case. Look at the mentality and work force that is coming up. Where is the emphasis on higher education, in particular graduate studies?

    Part of the problem I believe comes from the mentality that the youngest generation was raised with. They are the product of a highy successful, rich and full economy that is now crumbling. Many of them have the "World owes me" attitude. What they fail to realize is that noone owe them anything and being lazy will not pay off.

    So to your statement, even though some people work hard, the average person in the work force in the US does their 40 hours and goes home. They don't put in long hours for free. I routinely have to put in 60 hour weeks and longer if emergencies arise. I also have to tell myself that it is ok and that I shouldn't make a big deal of the fact I am salaried and will NOT get compensated for those hours.

    In other countries, they don't have to tell themselves that. The compensation for innovation, hardwork, and effort is viewed differently in other cultures.

    --
    root 10956 5164 0 Oct 22 - 0:23 sendmail: rejecting connections: load average: 70 (isn't sendmail just too kind)
  201. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by SmackCrackandPot · · Score: 3, Interesting

    In the UK, (at least, in my highly subjective experience) this doesn't happen. I'm really geeky, and am recognised as such, but I've still got a lot of friends/girlfriends/social life, and I, nor any of my friends get "beaten up" or teased for being intelligent/liking science/computers etc.

    It depends on the mix of income backgrounds. You hear of kids committing suicide because they were bullied for being academically successful in the small town ("townie") schools, where the career path for the majority of students is to go on the "social" and do casual labour. That doesn't happen in the exclusive or dominantly middle class schools, where the ethos is to prepare everyone for university.

    It's more of a financial thing.

  202. The world needs Deliverators too. by Tackhead · · Score: 1
    > Dominance Down!
    > Dumbinance Up!

    Quoth the Prophet:

    When it gets down to it -- talking trade balances here -- once we've brain-drained all our technology into other countries, once things have evened out, they're making cars in Bolivia and microwave ovens in Tadzhikistan and selling them here -- once our edge in natural resources has been made irrelevant bi giant Hong Kong ships and dirigibles that can ship North Dakota all the way to New Zealand for a nickel -- once the Invisible Hand has taken all those historical inequities and smeared them out into a broad global layer of what a Pakistani brickmaker would consider to be prosperity -- y'know what? There's only four things we do better than anyone else:

    Music, movies, microcode (software), high-speed pizza delivery.

    - Neal Stephenson, Snow Crash

    The only thing he got wrong is that software was the first thing we outsourced. So that means we're down to three things. As geeks, RIAA and MPAA are off the list.

    So - if we value our integrity, we must realize there's only one long-term career option open to us - deliver pizza. For the mob.

  203. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    90s in gen-ed classes is really smart?

    I hope he was talking honors, because I would be embarassed to miss more than five points in todays gen-ed classes.

  204. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by dasmegabyte · · Score: 1

    It's true for middle school. I used to get beat up all the time for being geeky, until I beat the shit out of a kid. I was really embarrassed about it...he was half my size...but I was told by everybody else how awesome it was.

    Incidentally, the beatings didn't make a lick of difference. I still loved science and math. I still dressed in florescents and wore a fanny pack. At one point, I even started donning pocket protectors in protest of this flagrant anti-intellecturalism.

    In high school, mostly everybody just left me alone. And that's how I liked it. In the classes I cared about, what the fuck do I care what people thought of me? I ruled every computer science class that school had, kicked ass in Spanish and Chemisty, Bio and Physics, and did my best in English Literature.

    A few times, I'd get offhanded anti-intellectual comments. Like when I was discussing particle physics in the locker room, or the time we were making up dumb haikus at lunch. I always responded with scathing contempt, some very clever insults, and the occasional threat. But I never got any takers. Once a guy muttered "freak" at me under his breath while passing between classes. I followed him to his next class and wouldn't leave until he apologized.

    I had a few friends, and that was enough. What's great was, by the time I was a senior, I had flexed my individuality to the point that I had gained the respect of a lot of my class. I was hardly Mr. Popular, but I could get a date if I wanted. And I knew how to calculate the torque at an arbitrary point on a rotating disk.

    --
    Hey freaks: now you're ju
  205. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm not a slashdot member here but I'm reading this thread anyhow.
    Who knows if its a cultural thing all I know is that I carried my sci-fi books on the bus and promptly got my face slammed into its metal side when I was six for pity's sake. It got so bad it drove me to karate in self defense(I tried the principal but he sided with the bullies saying I taunted them...sigh). Had I not been a black belt by middle school I would have been one of the people who came in every morning with freah bruises and cuts from being pushed into every locker on the way to class.

  206. Mo' Grad Student Perspective by v!rulent · · Score: 1

    As a US grad student, I'd like to point out that DARPA is not some malignant blackhole consuming academic knowledge at the detriment of other of the known world. 1) DARPA pays the bills. It's one more source of grant money, without which many grad students would not have funding. If I didn't have a tuition waiver, I might not be in school; I'm sure this is true of many others. 2) Not all DARPA research is clandestine. All the whitepapers published by my research group are available through journals, etc. 3) DARPA research isn't soley military in nature. For instance, I work on task planning for UAVs. This problem parallels the machine shop planning problem, and has many industrial applications. Now, I'm not saying that a lack of NSF fuding is good, as with most anything the optimal formulation requires balance. So, yes I'd like to see more NSF funding out there. By observation I must concur that most grad students are internationals. I have no problem with this, but it does suggest that their are fewer US residents than internationals pursuing advanced degrees (unless of course there are countries where they have more Americans than locals) Now if most research comes from acedamia (and I'm not sure if it does) this means US research is essentially a leased commodity, it depends on other countries exporting students to us. If this commmodity is important to the US (and it should be) we need to take steps to make sure we have good trade agreements (ie non stupid visa laws) and are not overly dependant on others (send more locals to school)

  207. I smell slashdot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    [US losing Scientific Dominance because of] increased military spending

    Uhhh, increased military spending is one of the largest factors in why our scientific edge has been not only established, but maintained, over the past 100 years. For example, how many private companies did you see pioneering a GPS system, eh?

    (as always, mod- for a conservative posting)

  208. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by warpSpeed · · Score: 3, Insightful
    That makes a lot more sense than the usual assumption that it's just some failure of will on a large scale. The question is what do you do about it? Unless the economy gets so good that one parent can stay home it's not going to get better. And I think the chances of that are very, very slim.

    The solution? It is not the economy, it is the choices that the parents make. When parents realize that they are sacrificing thier kids well being to the alter of "I must have a bigger house, and SUV", they might relize they do not need two parents working full time. Why have kids if you cannot spend the time with them to raise them? Kids today are just another check box to many people. Spouce? Check. SUV? Check. Bigger house? Check. Children? Check. Happiness? ummm?...

  209. It's true by Loco3KGT · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In high school i was just mocked incessantly for being a geek. In college I was still mocked occassionally but everyone would be my friend when they needed computer help.

    My last year of college (jan 03-dec 03) I did a social experiment. When I talked with new people I expressed my interests as being motorcycles, mountain biking, that I was a Business Management student (I am), etc, but I never mentioned computers.

    Not only did girls stop asking me to fix their computers all of the time, I started getting laid.

    --
    Blessed be he who reads this post, Cursed be he who tells my boss.
    1. Re:It's true by B2382F29 · · Score: 1

      Not only did girls stop asking me to fix their computers all of the time, I started getting laid.

      Here on /. , that sounds like a variation of "Get Rich Quick", nobody will believe you ...

      --
      Move Sig. For great justice.
  210. Spelling bee competitions? by SmackCrackandPot · · Score: 1

    What does the science lab do? It costs a hell of a lot of money with no return for the school system (at least in a short term/micro view) . Schools want to be viewed as prestigious institutions, and the number one way to do that is through athletics.

    What about spelling-bee competitions, science fairs or debating competitions? Don't US high schools have those, just like as in Canada?

  211. The first victims of the war on terror by Jeff+Kelly · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This doesn't come as a surprise at all.
    For decades the United States have relied heavily on immigration to sustain their technological dominance.

    In the fourties, fifties and sixties they had the top notch european scientists which either fled europe during world war II (e.g. Einstein) or were "picked up" by the allied forced after the breakdown of Nazi germany (e.g. Wernher von Braun). Also the increased military spending during the cold war added much to the technological and scientific leadership.

    And nowadays the united states benefit from Immigrants leaving China, Korea or India to come tu the US. And there are still enough euroipean scientists which choose teh US because of the excellent working conditions there compared to most european countries. Try a scientific search engine of your choice. A high percentage of the scientific papers you'll find there have at least one co-author which is not a american.

    Mind you this doesn't mean that there are only immigrants doing your scientific reasearch but the US relies heavily on those brain drain of other countries.

    Alas since 9/11 the US is doing everything it can to stop those immigrants from coming over to their country. Strict immigration laws. Surveillance of immigrants from countries which might be allied to the axis of terror or which didn't bend over when the US asked, etc. pp.. The first casualties of the "war on terrorism" were those scientists which wanted to work in the US.

    So immigration has dropped 25% percent in the last year and the Ivy-League Colleges and Universities are already complaining because student echange programmes are not very much sought after. Many of my colleages who two years ago wanted to go to the US are now considering to work elsewhere.

    The american educational system is not able to produce enough scientifically skilled people to satisfy their own demand so immigration of highly skilled people is vital to their economy.

    With all the sanctions regarding immigrants these skilled people turn to other countries and are lost to the US.

    Jeff

    p.s. just to prevent spelling and grammar flames: I am not a native speaker.

  212. Military Research... by PortHaven · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Actually, Military Research generates TONS of practical invention...always has...

    Microwaves being a great example, so I think that point is nothing more than an ignorant politically motivated statement.

    I believe the K-12 issue is much more of a reason. But beyond that, I think our extremely binding IP Rights/Lawsuits situation is the single most reason to blame for our decline.

    When you have patents like "The use of alphabetic characters on top of buttons..." and then lawsuits for any device that uses buttons with letters on them. You have no need to even wonder why technology and advancement is being stymied in the U.S.

    - theSaj

  213. Why study when the jobs are outsourced? by charnov · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I am looking to go back to school for a law degree after my last two jobs were outsourced to India. Both my little brother and sister have no interest in going into the sciences as there is no future in it. In fact, my brother, who would start college in 2006, sees no reason to go into massive debt by going to college at all.

    --
    [RIAA] says its concern is artists. That's true, in just the sense that a cattle rancher is concerned about its cattle.
  214. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by uradu · · Score: 1

    > but they're less interested in serving the country that helped them
    > than they are in furthering their careers (by moving abroad etc)

    I'm sorry but I just don't see that. I've lived in the US for twelve years now and I don't know anybody who moved out of the US for their career's sake. This criticism could easily be addressed at western Europeans though, such as Germans or Brits, who often take a US job at the drop of a hat. This leads to their (on average) better public school and university system benefitting the US.

  215. American Education is decent by PsiPsiStar · · Score: 1

    Perhaps I'm not speaking for the mainstream. My public school district (203 in Naperville) scored #1 in the world in science and #3 in math on some standardized tests we took (this was a few years back.) But the American education system is respected worldwide. Why else do you think we have so many foreign students coming to American colleges?

    In my school, if you made it into the advanced classes, you got teachers who cared about teaching (usually) and students who cared about learning. If you didn't, then you were with folks who shared your less ambitious mindset.

    I went to China recently to teach English. Teachers are respected there. Parents canceled their vacations so I could homestay at their house and their kids could get some extra practice. Everyone worked these kids hard with little time to play. (There were lots of good looking, intelligent 21 plus girls because fewer people had time to date in college. Ah, heaven! *grin* )

    I think the first solution to our problems is stratification. Don't cancel the advanced classes! Forget 'ending social promotion' as the solution to all our problems. We don't need to hold some students back. We need to allow those students who can excell to do so. The effect, in the end, is the same, and more politically viable. The only real downside to this is that a High School diploma becomes devalued.

    I've had other friends who are teachers. Trying to motivate American students in the inner cities is next to impossible, many times. They want to do only the work required to get a H.S. diploma and do auto repair or whatever. And you can make a halfway decent living that way. In other countries, manual labor pays dirt. These economies have no minimum wage laws. Kids have to work hard in school or they hit the ground, hard afterwards.

    What America needs is a culture that respects education, both in school and (more importantly) outside of school. <sarcasm> And thankfully, those in political power are working on creating the viscious disparities of wealth that provide this motivation. </sarcasm> Yay!

    --

    ___
    It's the end of my comment as I know it and I feel fine.
  216. Military Spending by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

    One of the big driving forces in R&D during the Cold War was in fact military spending. This was a time when US tech was dominant. The post Cold War drop in military spending that occurred during the Clinton years gave us two things, a balanced budget and huge cuts in military R&D. Unfortunately the reduction in military R&D spending was not made up with increases in the civilian side. Now military R&D is being heavily funded again this factor will improve. It isn't a negative as the Times thinks.

    Another thing to be aware of is that the US is the world leader in R&D spending as a percentage of GDP. The fact that the tech gap is closing isn't really reduction in US R&D spending, but more increasing GDP of other countries, and the increases in R&D that go along with that.

    As far as schools being the problem, that's poppycock. Maybe K-12 isn't the best, but the US has a LARGE number of top flight research universities, yet they can't get US students to major in technical fields. Why? Supply and demand. There just aren't enough jobs in the tech fields, and salaries are not attractive enough. It's the same reason that CS enrollments have dried up.

    Another really negative factor is the way corporations work in the US. CEOs are judged on quarterly and year over year results, so any project that lasts more than a year isn't going to affect the CEOs pay quickly enough. Most R&D takes 5 years to go from lab to product. Another factor is the great uncertainty associated with fundamental R&D. You might have a great new tech, but is your company going to be able to sell it? If you look at the history of these things it is pretty common for a company to invent something really great, but find that they can't take advantage of it for one reason or another. Xerox PARC is a great example of this sort of thing. When I worked in R&D, I found that all of my patents were eventually sold to competitors for the simple reason that my company's strategies changed over time making the projects less interesting to them.

    Because of these problems with commercial R&D I don't see any solution other than government funding.

  217. Capitalism 101 by aussersterne · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In America, smart kids are not cool. In fact, they are liable to get beat up. In many cases, the smart kids who continue to study hard do so only because they're too small to play football or basketball or don't have musical talent enough to play in a rock band. How does this kind of mentality arise?

    The powers that shape our culture (media, advertising, big business) have a vested interest in making sure that the citizenry are a bunch of uncritical consumers -- people who will ultimately buy the goods that the market pushes. Since non-artisan, commodity goods are the easiest to produce in volume (and thus the best engines of capital), it is these, along with a general consumer lifestyle, that are marketed heavily (glorified, if you will) in portrayals, analyses of and references to our culture that bombard us every day: movies, music, television news, magazines, etc., both content and explcit "advertisement" formats.

    It is in not the interest of capital and its engines to produce scientists, thinkers, or other critical consumers who will only do "research" that is not profitable in the short term.

    It is in the interest of capital and its engines to produce uncritical drones who will work in the same product mills that they also support with their earnings, never noticing that a continuous percentage of their time and labor (cleverly disguised as "profit margins" by these product mills) are skimmed off the top by the ultra-wealthy.

    --
    STOP . AMERICA . NOW
  218. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by AmericanInKiev · · Score: 1, Insightful

    It appears we have created huge attractive salaried for non GDP professions.

    Lawyers as a class contribute very litte to the GNP - but they enjoy high and protected wages.

    Doctoring (hate to say it) but doctoring is a statistically self defeating enteprise (We ensure the ability of the weakest genes to survive and procreate - increasing the number of weak genes and polluters - creating more desease, war, famine, and additional work for doctors) This is challenging - but doctoring does not affect the quality of life as much as (for example) good plumbing.

    I think we over invest in technologies beyond the point of diminishing returns.

    Look at cars and roads - wider roads means faster commutes means more people move away from work creating longer commute, more congestion - and finally the need for more cars and more roads.

    We are spending our wealth in self-defeating enterprises. (Welfare encourages larger families of dependancy minded)

    etc

    AIK

  219. several reasons by zogger · · Score: 3, Interesting
    --there are several reasons, start with the basics like The Deliberate Dumbing Down of America: A Chronological Paper Trail by Charlotte Thompson Iserbyt, Charlotte Iserbyt-Thomson.
    This book was written by Senior Policy Advisor in the Office of Educational Research and Improvement (OERI), U.S. Department of Education, during the first Reagan Administration, where she first blew the whistle on a major technology initiative which would control curriculum in America's classrooms.

    This "dumbing down" was done on purpose, and she has the paper trail to prove it. hard to go forward as effectively in research when the defaultposition is to brainwash the kids into being corporate moo slave consumers and statists instead of just a quality education.

    Then look at the trends in finance where we developed the technique of corporate raiding, junk bonds, hedge funds and derivatives, and lying at top levels of the economy as a proper business model, and you can see that the get rich quick, something for nothing attitude has become more important than actually researching and producing products and services as the top priority for the nations "business community". There's no way around it, long term research won't equate a "postive cash flow" in this quarters statements, so they abandoned it. When eventually it lead to a severe decline in profits (as it was bound to), they switched to outsourcing what they could, in sourcing cheaper labor for that which couldn't be outsourced, and bribing politicians more to keep laws passed that would maintain short term profits over longer term profitability and stability.

    Now look at something else, back to the children, we've also seen the most curious phenomenon of the forced drugging of children in the schools, to go along with the deliberate brainwashing and dumbing down. Been going on a long time now, now it's quite normal, but it was simply unheard of just a few decades ago, it's totally new, and completely wrong. I think it's funny as all get out, I can drive into town and go by an elementary school, outside they have a DARE sign, when inside 1/4to 1/3 of the students are drug addicts on purpose. The irony is delicious but disturbing, because few of the parents and even fewer of the JBT "drug warriors" can see it.

    And my pet peeve, the thoroughly ridiculous emphasis on schools being the farm teams for the major professional sports leagues, and addicting generation after generation of people into their complete scam profits machine. And it's not just the schools, look at any local news broadcast in the evening, 1/3 of the total non commercial time is devoted to this "bread and circuses" to keep up the addiction. How much of that news time do you ever see any reference to the hard sciences, or anything actually intellectual compared to the scores for the "big games"?

    We lost it culturally on purpose, it's not good enough to be our own smart workers anymore, we need managers, marketers, entertainers, middle man skimmers and gamblers, and most importantly, mercenaries-but not deep thinkers or actual productive workers. Our foreign policy now, both civilian and military, is based on L

  220. Having recently been in school... by rpsoucy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Here is my outlook on Education in the U.S.

    Who ever said that schools are funded enough is living on a different planet. In Maine, and to my knowledge most other states, High School teachers make less money than a Manager who works for McDonalds; why is that? If you want kids to take school seriously, you better damn well have teachers who can answer their questions (e.g. we should be hireing Masters for our teachers not Bachlors) and we need to re-think the way we teach. In most schools, we teach democracy but preech dictatorship. The school staff is constantly trying to control the students forcing them to rebel, forcing the teachers to tighten thire grip-- it's a downward spiral.

    All too often brilliant kids "slip through the cracks" because the classes are only taught to tailor to a single style of learning. For athletic students, it's not uncommon that their "coach" talks to the teacher and lest them slip by classes... creating one click, then you have the kids who are bored with the material (not fast enough) another click (note these kids often do bad because they simply dont bother) then you have the "go with the flow" kids who do everything their told and are disliked by the other groups because they're selling their souls to satan...err the school board.

    I could go on for hours listing problems with todays school system but instead I'm going to assume that you (the reader) are an inteligent being (to a certain extent, granted you probably did attend american schools...)and throw out some ideas on how to fix things:

    Eliminate "Grades" as in Kindergarden, Freshmen, Senior... etc. This is a stupid concept. Why should we hold back a student from learning higher level Mathmatics because he/she is not so good at English or History? Let each subject have it's own level system and let the student advance at his/her own pace. E.g. Mathmatics level 5, English level 3, History level 8, etc. Eliminate the grouping of age with subject matter. Do this, and you will find that peer presure of not wanting to at a low level will start to make kids WANT to learn.

    Let the students decide what they want to learn. The student should have an assigned Mentor (each mentor should have a limit of 10 or so students at once) which they can talk to for guidence and information. It is up to them to take the initaive to choose the course they want, choose the professor they want, and do what the professor requires for them to advance. Teaching style should be a pleathera of differnt styles with focus on individual attention if needed. E.g. secudled lectures (not too often, but long enough to get things done, like 3 hours), Labs, Trips, Recomended Reading/Viewing, etc. The student should be able to get everything he/she needs out of the text book; everything else is to help if needed. One-on-one meetings with the professor during office hours are recomended. It is up to the professor to determine weather the student is ready to advance or not, be it by interview style orally, by writen exam, or by project. None of the actual tests will go into file, instead (for quality assurance) a writen (noterised, and signed) report/certificate will be writen up (each unique, no standard form) giving a detailed review of what the student knows and that he/she has met the level requiements... Checks will be done on professors at the higher levels (if the professor teaching the next level of the subject determines that the student is not ready they must file a report on the previous professor, so many infractions and the professor risks loss of license and job)

    This will teach american students that:

    THEY need to take inititave (nothing will be given to them)

    They need to WORK for what they want

    That they ARE good at something (e.g. subject that they excell at)

    And through the process, have a better idea of what they want to do in life.

    Of course, this is just fragments of a plan of mine... most are against it because it requires that children be remov

    1. Re:Having recently been in school... by coaxial · · Score: 2, Funny

      All too often brilliant kids "slip through the cracks" because the classes are only taught to tailor to a single style of learning. For athletic students, it's not uncommon that their "coach" talks to the teacher and lest them slip by classes... creating one click, then you have the kids who are bored with the material (not fast enough) another click (note these kids often do bad because they simply dont bother) then you have the "go with the flow" kids who do everything their told and are disliked by the other groups because they're selling their souls to satan...err the school board.

      [...]

      I could go on for hours listing problems with todays school system

      I just wish the school system would teach the difference between "click" the sound effect, and "clique" the small group.

      (I"m sorry, but it was just so damn easy.)

    2. Re:Having recently been in school... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd like to see people master spelling. It's much easier to read a post when my eye doesn't continuously stumble across a word that is unrecognizable without some reflection.

      Oh, wait though... spelling isn't one of the important subjects in school, is it?

    3. Re:Having recently been in school... by Sinical · · Score: 1

      Take a look a this.

      Note that Maine spent $8,232 dollars per student on education in 2001. You think that'd be enough money to get a decent education, huh? Could it perhaps be being absorbed by a monstrous and corrupt bureaucracy that has enshrined the ideas of seniority and stability over competency? And whether you send your kids there or not, they still get your money: BONUS!

      EIGHT THOUSAND FREAKING DOLLARS. My college tuition only started to be more than that my last year or so, and it's not like middle school students have the same facilities needs as a major public university. Craziness.

      Note also another gigantic number. The United States spent $400 BILLION dollars on education. If the current population of the United States is 293,163,628 (and it is/was), then that's $1364 a year for every man, woman, and child in the country. That *should* be enough, don't you think?

    4. Re:Having recently been in school... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      EIGHT THOUSAND FREAKING DOLLARS. My college tuition only started to be more than that my last year or so[.]

      Where do you go to college? Many private colleges have scholarships of over $10,000; and this amount still does not cover the full cost of tuition.

  221. Public Schools by flyneye · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    A-f**king-men brother.
    Its the public schools and the liberal NEA babies that poured dog crap into the minds of our young.
    Been noticing the intellegence of the graduated slipping away for the last coupla decades now.
    Guess self-esteem and non-rigorous learning are far lower priorities than the dumb hippies figured.guess the old phrase shoulda went "first we kill all the teachers" rather than lawyers although neither is a bad idea.

    --
    *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
  222. Time Magazine Reports Opposite by edibleplastic · · Score: 5, Informative

    Time magazine had an article in January claiming the exact opposite situation, that US laboratories and departments were the destination for thousands of European scientists. Here are two quotes:

    "Some 400,000 European science and technology graduates now live in the U.S. and thousands more leave each year. A survey released in November by the European Commission found that only 13% of European science professionals working abroad currently intend to return home."

    ""In soccer, if you're great, another team can buy you." Science is the same, and the big buyer is the U.S.: in 2000, the U.S. spent 287 billion [euro] on research and development, 121 billion [euro] more than the E.U."

    The full article is here

    1. Re:Time Magazine Reports Opposite by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thats exactly the problem. You are needing to 'buy' scientists from outside because there arent many good ones here.

    2. Re:Time Magazine Reports Opposite by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Lies, damn lies, and statistics."

      Never, ever, take numbers at face value, especially if you do not know the circumstances under which they were obtained.

  223. "Reverse" brain drain? by Mr.Surly · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Wouldn't it just be a brain drain?

  224. True Definition of Stability by Black-Man · · Score: 1

    Woman are concerned with FINANCIAL stability... not just stability. Get it straight man!

  225. An informed opinion... by ericbrow · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I see a lot of ideas being tossed about, however, I don't see many from people who are working in the schools right now.

    To begin with, yes, there are some teachers who shouldn't be in the classroom. However, I would say that this number is at worst, the exact same percentage as people in any field. Where I teach, I'd say there are about 3 teachers who should have found a different job a while back, out of a staff of about 75.

    Those who want to abolish teachers unions have a point. They do tend to keep those who should go. But without the unions, teachers would be expected to be at every single school event without any extra pay. I've been at schools with bad contract negoations, and teachers were expected to supervise football and basketball games, work ticket booths, work consession stands, and clean up afterwards just to keep their jobs. All this while they're expected to get their master's degrees, keep educated on current trends in education, and in their subject area. What other profession are you expected to get up to your master's degree, but clean tables as well? If it weren't for the unions, it would be worse.

    Next comes the pay. Again, with all the education, yet so little compensation. What other profession would tolerate it? People demand qualified teachers, teachers who have degrees in their subject areas, yet get upset at paying for someone who has that level of knowledge.

    I'd also like to mention the students. In case any of you aren't around teen-agers on a regular basis, let me share with you. They are not always easy to deal with. I'm not saying all kids are bad. It is a difficult and confusing time in their lives, and this often leads to frustration, and they share this with whoever they come in contact with. It is also a fact of human development that teens concentrate more on themselves than anything else. They expect adults to both understand everything about every aspect of their lives as they see it, while at the same time, they don't wany adults to have anything to do with their lives. Find any human development book that discusses Freud, Piaget, and Erickson and you'll get a better picture.

    Finally, there is a general trend in the US to spoil our kids. I think it comes from the depression. People were kids then decided they didn't want their kids to grow up like that, so the baby boomers were treated better than any generation before them. This has mutated into parents blindly backing their children, sometimes in ways that are not int the child's best interest. The most irritating example I run into is the old standby "I don't understand.". I've seen kids successfully pull this with their parents on the simpelest tasks. One student in my algebra class refuses to do any problem that will require him to write down more than one step. The same kids who will play "Prince of Persia" for 5 weeks straight to figure out how to get past a difficult section refuse to take 60 seconds to read a word problem, and possibly another 30 seconds to think about it.

    The fault lies everywhere, not with just one group, or one person. Until everyone starts doing their jobs like they should (politicians, teachers, administrators, students, and parents), things are going to continue to go downhill.

    1. Re:An informed opinion... by Carpet · · Score: 2, Interesting

      People around here seem to be under the impression that the US is the only country with dumb, soft, and purely incapable kids.

      I've had my share of living in Asian countries, and I can tell you, if anything, there's a general regard that anybody born after the 70s is dumb, soft and basically incapable of doing anything.

      This situation is merely more prevalent in the US due to the less stringent cultural and social structures. An Asian student who just graduated will work to the death, because Asian culture instructs one to obey authorities. In the US, a student will most likely rebel just to "stick it to the man".

      Also, consider that the Asian countries are roughly one step behind the US in terms of socioeconomic development, expect the yet-to-be-born generation as problematic as the current up-and-comers in the states.

    2. Re:An informed opinion... by khallow · · Score: 1
      Those who want to abolish teachers unions have a point. They do tend to keep those who should go. But without the unions, teachers would be expected to be at every single school event without any extra pay. I've been at schools with bad contract negoations, and teachers were expected to supervise football and basketball games, work ticket booths, work consession stands, and clean up afterwards just to keep their jobs. All this while they're expected to get their master's degrees, keep educated on current trends in education, and in their subject area. What other profession are you expected to get up to your master's degree, but clean tables as well? If it weren't for the unions, it would be worse.

      My mind boggles at this. What job is worth this kind of hassle? Part of my disconnection here is that I don't see the value collectively of K-12 public education particularly in the 13-18 year age group. These students could be learning at competent private or public schools, community colleges, or regular colleges. Or they could be working fast food or other unskilled labor jobs. It's not an education, but it's not rotting in a classroom either.

      Huh, I didn't mean to sound like a blatant troll here, but we put students in school for at least 12 years. The collective quality of those twelve years has consistently declined since the 60's. How low do we let things get?

      Finally, there is a general trend in the US to spoil our kids. I think it comes from the depression. People were kids then decided they didn't want their kids to grow up like that, so the baby boomers were treated better than any generation before them. This has mutated into parents blindly backing their children, sometimes in ways that are not int the child's best interest. The most irritating example I run into is the old standby "I don't understand.". I've seen kids successfully pull this with their parents on the simpelest tasks. One student in my algebra class refuses to do any problem that will require him to write down more than one step. The same kids who will play "Prince of Persia" for 5 weeks straight to figure out how to get past a difficult section refuse to take 60 seconds to read a word problem, and possibly another 30 seconds to think about it.

      It's too bad that students get away with this. Parents don't have the time they used to have to keep up with their kids. The solution, and it's really straightforward, is to flunk this kid unless they do their work. Otherwise, you just add to the reward for procrastination.

      The fault lies everywhere, not with just one group, or one person. Until everyone starts doing their jobs like they should (politicians, teachers, administrators, students, and parents), things are going to continue to go downhill.

      This is one of the problems with public education as it currently stands. No one is responsible. There's this vague, growing problem and everyone sees that students aren't turning out as well as they used to. Nobody has the time to do something about it. And it's everyone's fault so nobody is to blame.

      One of the reasons the public school disaster hasn't damaged the US more is because of the decent college system. What makes this system better? Several things. First, the students more or less want to be there and are actually paying to be there. Second, the students have a wide variety of schools to chose from. Finally, if a student doesn't get the education they wanted, the blame is clear and directly placed on the student.

      We can't duplicate the college environment at the K-12 level, but we should consider some of these features. In particular, we should have competition. Students and parents will often make rather poor choices, but any choice is better than no choice. Kill off the schools that can't attract students. Further, if a student doesn't want to be in class, then maybe they shouldn't be there.

  226. European brain drain by faxafloi · · Score: 2, Informative

    Time Europe recently had a A article about European scientists emmigrating to the US because it was easier to do science there than in Europe (less bureaucracy in the US, though we're catching up).

    --
    Exit, pursued by a bear.
  227. What do you folks think? by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    At first I read that last sentence as "What do you, fools, think?

    A Freudian slip?

  228. Agreed... by Chordonblue · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Let's not be Polyanna here. The simple reality of today's 'music' and culture is far, far different than it was 20-30 years ago. And this is again, even more removed from the culture 20-30 years before that.

    Yes, aspects of racism and injustice have been dealt with (or at least recognized as a problem), but it's been replaced increasing violence and ignorance in other areas. None of which furthers the cause of education. The music is just the reflection of a sad reality.

    --
    "...Well, there's egg and bacon; egg sausage and bacon; egg and spam; egg bacon and spam; egg bacon sausage and spam..."
    1. Re:Agreed... by Dr.+Evil · · Score: 1

      The music is just the reflection of a sad reality.

      Today's popular music is the cumulative effect of record sales and marketing. It feeds into the messages the media shoves down everyone's throats...

      People need to stop telling kids that the sky is falling. The negative messages coming out of the media is enough to screw with any kid's mind. "You won't have any jobs", "the environment will be squandered by your parents", "everything will be more expensive and harder", "straighten up, fly right and get screwed anyways", "you'll need a degree to work at McDonalds", "if you don't do good in school, you'll be nothing", "you'll be paying for your parents' retirement". Kids have enough of a hard time dealing with zero freedom and zero wealth... a looming non-future and no life experience to question the media is enough to turn anyone into an asshole.

      Cut down on the media tripe, deal hard with bullying, and maybe kids could feel a bit more free to be individuals. They won't be afraid to say "hey, I like working with people, I'm going to study retail management. I'm going to try hard in school, and I won't have to act like a gansta so the other kids don't pick on me."

    2. Re:Agreed... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Christ! Does this mean that my grandchildren are going to think my Marilyn Manson is quaint and not hardcore?

    3. Re:Agreed... by BenByer · · Score: 1

      Christ! Does this mean that my grandchildren are going to think my Marilyn Manson is quaint and not hardcore?

      Yes. When you have kids they will listen to songs like:


      TubGirl, TubGirl,
      Shit on your face.
      Your really hungry.
      Shit Fountain!!!
      Shit Fountain!!!
      Shit Fountain!!!


      You should see the lyrics for Gaping Asshole.

  229. In their eyes, you are the problem. by MisterSquid · · Score: 1

    I am not shaking my head at the aliens, but the fact that the aliens get so many rights. On the one hand I want to do things by the book and become part of society.

    The jobs you would occupy are threatening to the educated and monied class of the US. The jobs illegal aliens occupy are not. The monied class wants a pool of exploitable labor, not people who could give them real competition.

    --
    blog
  230. Another article on the topic by RZG · · Score: 1

    http://wuphys.wustl.edu/~katz/scientist.html also discusses this topic.

  231. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by MrAndrews · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Yeah, after I posted I thought it wasn't quite phrased right. I know there are a lot of people who stay in the US and work for foreign companies remotely, because there aren't as many quality jobs for American companies. I know a few people that moved from Europe to the US to work for a company that ended up doing most of its work for a European corporation.

    I don't know that the whole argument of scientific leadership really works as well in these times, upon reflection. If half of a major US firm's workforce is based in India, is that an American science leader, or an Indian one? If an American company is really just a shell for a European corporation, who gets the "credit"? Half the people I know in the tech industry these days work for companies outside the country they live in, but I'm not sure how they'd be counted.

    I'd say the days of the US dominance in science is over, only because it's getting harder to pin down the criteria for counting.

  232. corporate research goes after low-lying fruit by cryofan2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They just want the quick profit. Corporate research does not go after breakthroughs. Govt-sponsored research, OTOH, can go after breakthroughs, because it is not driven to obtain quick profits.

    The USA has become a corporate vassal, whereas the other Western nations still look to govt sponsored research.

  233. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Tackhead · · Score: 1
    > I can understand, it must be hard to come back after a 60 hour workweek to a screaming kid, a spouse who also had an exhausting workweek. Would you have the energy to deal with all that?

    Agree with everything in your post except for this.

    If I had a screaming kid and an exhausted spouse, I wouldn't work 60 hours. I'd work 80. Work would be a refuge.

    Heh. I started out making a quick joke, but I just realized that's the perfect description of 3/4 the people at my last job. As a bachelor (+1, Redundant, this is Slashdot) I think I know why they resented me to much. :)

  234. Bull Poop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do your homework... go see how much new technology was developed because of war or national defense activities! Sure other significant research has happened -- but it's all about war! Why is the research leaving the US? Take a look at the stupid laws. Let's ban cloning research. Let's put draconian restrictions on other research. Let's track all researchers in a database. Yada, yada, yada. It is only going to get worse.

  235. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't know where everyone else works, but people where I work do plenty of overtime (mostly compensated, I'm the only one in my department on salary). They don't do it just for the money, they do it because we have drop-dead deadlines and they need to finish things, but what amazes me is, even after a long day and the possibility of overtime, they will nit-pick about things that most other people wouldn't notice and they spend time fixing every little problem they possibly can.

    Are you hiring, by any chance?

  236. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by shaka999 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Its a lot easier to blame it on everyone else then take some responsibility. Thats why you hear so many complaints about being beaten up and harassed.

    Sure it happens but in my experience a persons intelligence, work ethic, and areas of interest have little do with it. Back in highschool most of the people in my AP and advanced classes were involved in school either in atheletics, cheering, or school government. I guess the point is most bright, intelligent, people are not harassed and being an achiever is not the cause of the problem.

    --
    One should not theorize before one has data. -Sherlock Holmes-
  237. Least common denominator by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The US panders to the least common denominator. We don't challenge the average students to excel, we lower the standards so we don't hurt their feelings. We enable mediocrity and it shows kids(and adults) that they can easily get by giving the minimum amount of effort possible. We love the cynical slacker that gets lucky. We hate the smart kid that works hard -- he raises expectations and makes it harder for us.

  238. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by timeOday · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Yes, it is true, there is a lot of peer pressure to not be a stand out intellectually. But to be a stand out in sports, thats A OK.
    I disagree.

    Maybe the reason kids and schools are more worried about social activities and sports is because they want to have successful careers!

    In America, MBAs think scientists and engineers with master's degrees who make as much as MBAs are overpaid. And since MBAs make all the decisions and have all the power, well you figure it out. Students are doing just what their culture rewards. Technical prowess is usually a one-way ticket to the middle class (not knocking it, personally I'm happy that way) but many of us Americans are gamblers and want a chance at the big time.

  239. Blame the outsourcing ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Before the outsourcing happened, so many people were in science major. But when so many jobs have been moved overseas, less people are in science major. They change their major to business or teaching, etc.

    Is someone still saying outsourcing is good for U.S.A.? Hmmm, I doubt it.

  240. Examine what the teachers are evaluated on by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have to agree that funding is not the sole issue. For some underfunded districts, it is part of the problem. However, some of the best funded school districts are still failing in their mission.

    As a specific example, I graduated from high school in what is widely regarded as the best public school district in my state. I had an A- average. I was a successful student. I also got there without learning any study skills. I had to pick those up in college. Since any good high school in America brags about the percentage of its seniors who go on to college and even highly ranked colleges, what on earth are they supposed to be teaching if not the skills that are needed to succeed at those colleges?

    The fundamental flaw with public education is that its mission is ambiguous and contentious. Educating students is not the top priority. If it were, the salaries and promotion potential of teachers would depend solely on their success as educators. There would be much less administrative overhead. And most importantly, teachers and administrators would know that they could lose their jobs for failing to educate their students. When was the last time you heard of that happening?

    Regardless of the best of intentions, most human beings will devote their energy to meeting the requirements they will actually be judged on. When successful teaching is secondary to other priorities, whatever they are, you will get the results you pay for.

  241. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Hatta · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I was actually met with resistence. A lot of people don't want to get ahead. They want to get by

    Is there anything wrong with that? Life isn't about work, and it's not about making money. If you've worked enough to put a roof over your head and food in your belly, then enjoy the sunshine on your face and grass against your soles. You've earned it.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  242. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ah you geeks need to get over yourselves and the whole "i was smart everybody hated me" attitude. everybody got picked on in school. take me for instance. the pop-jocks would ridicule and beat on me because i listened to heavy metal. wearing the metallica t-shirt was a quick way to earn a good ass whupping where I went to HS.

    now on slashdot, wearing a metallica t-shirt would get me the same treatment. i guess thats what you would call ironic.

  243. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by TrentL · · Score: 1

    It just wasn't cool to be smart. The smart kids go teased and beat up.

    America has a long history of anti-intellectualism, even though it is science and reason that has carried this country so far. It does't help that the current administration is anti-science and anti-education (I don't care what they say, look at what they do...cut stem cell research, take down information on government web sites, make it harder for low income students to get loans, the list goes on...).

  244. You got it by 0123456 · · Score: 1

    "Public schools doesn't exist to educate. They exist to contain kids while parents are at work."

    Exactly. Education is easy: it doesn't take long to teach kids the basics of reading, writing and math, then with a good library and Internet connection they can educate themselves.

    Schools exist to keep kids out of the parents' hair, to teach them to be mindless drones who do what they're told, and keep teachers in comfy, well-paid jobs when many would otherwise be lucky to qualify for burger-flipping, and universities exist to charge kids for a piece of paper that will qualify them for highly-paid middle-class jobs.

    The sooner tax-funded schools are eliminated, the better off we'll all be. They benefit no-one other than control freaks and the schooling bureaucracy.

  245. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Hatta · · Score: 2, Interesting

    But it's proportional. Rolling Stones:Lawrence Welk::Marylin Manson:Rolling Stones

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  246. From an immigrant ... by slashnick · · Score: 1

    I came here 20 years ago, enrolled in college, went to graduate school, and then stuck around.

    First thing that surprised me was the number of students enrolled in "pre-college" math classes.

    Then, even when I was grading senior class homeworks, I was dismayed with the prevalence of formulaetis.

    When I was teaching, my students wanted everything on a silver spoon. If homeworks were not cut-and-paste from the text, they were too hard. If the exam was not cut-and-paste from past homeworks, it was not "fair", and so on.

    Heck, where I grew up, homeworks and exams were almost always something that had no direct answer in the book, and required me to do some thinking. Students sometimes flunked their classes, and getting out of high school required passing a rigourous national test.

    So, I am forced to conclude that by the time students get out of high school, very few have any learning skills, and most have had their learning skills and curiousity worked out of them. Look at young children, how much they want to learn, how curious they are, and how many questions they ask, and compare to the high school graduate who wants everything on a plate.

  247. Re:I didn't RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    But since someone is going to do it, just let's blamce the DMCA and the neo-con's.

    I never ceased to be amazed at the fact that people as dumb as you actually exist.

  248. US in decline...??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...that's not only research that's in decline, but what does one expect whith such a president.

    Think about it when you vote next time:)

  249. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    If you work more than 35 hours a week to make SOMEONE ELSE rich, you are a tool. There is nothing a manager likes to hear more than you think the company's profits come before your social life or health.

    If you work 40+ hours running your OWN BUSINESS, then you should be commended for your good work ethic. You are building your skills, wealth, and the economy. Nothing wrong there.

    Would you accept less money to spend more time with your family? Obviously not, since your compaint is that people "aren't working hard", since they don't log enough hours.

    Let's have an experiment. I'll work a 10 hour week in a coal mine. You work a 40 hour week debugging. The pay will be the same. Let's see who is considered to have "worked harder". If you really think you work harder programming, let's trade- you could use those extra 30 hours a week with your family, right?

  250. Not as easy as you think. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    [. . .] it's discouraging when I can get a B in a classics course I pass-failed to fulfill a distribution requirement without doing any of the reading for the course yet I know I'd fail my Optimization course[. . .]

    Not trying to troll or anything, but I just want to send out a signal for many of the science types who (I'm imagining) make up the majority of the /. population. I am a professor of American literature. I almost graduated with a B.S. in Mathematics (I loved the concepts, but didn't have the gift, nor the discipline for equations.)

    In the sciences, like Mathematics, a C can represent an enormous amount of work and dedication. Even very, very smart and hard-working students can get C's and B's. A's go to a very small percentage of students, those who are destined to conduct independent research as graduate students and, later, professors (I'm talking about A's in the upper-level courses, not Calculus I & II).

    In the humanities, a B means you don't have brain damage, but that's about it. It is NOT a good grade. An A- is where humanities professors draw the line between hard-working and just-present. B- means you suck. A means you are talented to boot.

    Keep in mind that what you think is is "easy"--getting a B in a humanities course--in fact does reflect the effort you put in. You just don't realize it.

    AC for the obvious reasons.

    1. Re:Not as easy as you think. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am a professor of American literature.

      In the humanities, a B means you don't have brain damage, but that's about it.

      Yeah, better keep the AC account.

      Actually, some people just aren't tuned for certain subjects. I breezed through Math and CS courses with As. But I had a tough time in other classes even those that I was interested in such as literature and history. Actually, I could feel my understanding slip on the math classes as I approached the senior level classes. So I decided to skip the double-major and bailed out of math while I still looked good. I told everybody, the extra classes would delay my graduation :-P

      I guess my point is that different people do good in different things. Classes such as English Comp., I had no choice but learn to do well. You need that everywhere. But I still struggle with it sometimes as you can probably tell from reading my post.

    2. Re:Not as easy as you think. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm a doctoral student in a number one ranked department, and I've never gotten more than a B+ in a humanities course.

  251. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Hatta · · Score: 1

    Is this actually true? I'm from the UK, and there is a stereotype of the American geek as small, weak, beaten up, no girlfriend etc, but I've wondered if this is accurate.

    In the UK, (at least, in my highly subjective experience) this doesn't happen.


    That's because all british are small, girlish, and weak.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  252. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by renoX · · Score: 1

    >Maybe it's a cutural thing?

    I think so.

    One of the difference between US and Europe (well at least France) is the way sports is handled: in US, guys who are very good at sports at the "star" of their university, in France guys who are very good at sports usually goes to separated specialised schools..

  253. Re:I didn't RTFA by trezor · · Score: 1

    Bad spell-checking in the original post aside, I thought that was a pretty obvious joke, but what the hell.

    Maybe that was stupid, or maybe you were to stupid to get it. I don't know, I don't care. But 'nuff off-topic siblings.

    --
    Not Buzzword 2.0 compliant. Please speak english.
  254. K-12 Problems, World Freedom, Mobility by katorga · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Domestic issues revolving around poor K-12 education are a prime reasons why US students are falling behind. The education system is weak and the culture celebrates ingnorance, victimization, and celebrity. None of which motivate individual accomplishment. The world is becoming a relatively safer and freer place. There is less incentive for anyone to stay in any particular place (or to flee a place) due to politics, resources or war. Scientists use to immigrate to the US; now there is much less reason for them to do so. Mobility is key. Most knowledge workers can set up shop just about anywhere today. A major university or research center can be found close to almost anywhere. The internet allows universal scientific colloration and dissemination of information. A scientist could live in Deli, or Little Rock and still work with the best minds around the world.

  255. Outsourcing by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    Well, if we would stop allowing all the tech jobs to go overseas, then perhaps schools would start tecahing it again.

    They just are not teaching what isn't going to provide an income for their students down the road..

    Then it becomes a self fulfilling prophesy, if no one is trained, there are not going to be any jobs..

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  256. India - IIT by indian_mogul · · Score: 1

    India has the Indian Institutes of Technology (IIT) and getting into those requires a level of preparation not found anywhere in the world. The bootom line is : Have an uniform examination based on technical questions where the brightest will succeedd..Unlike USA, where money empowers education or tests like GRE which are non-technical and prove nothing..So, n o wonder the Indians are moving up..Wake up USA..We can surely do such a thing and our MIT/Stanfords will have the cream too !!!

    1. Re:India - IIT by ElvenSmith · · Score: 1

      What have the IITs achieved, with all those gruelling entrance tests, in India that can match with the MITs/Stanfords? Most IIT guys have ended up in the US anyways...So I do not think saying "So, no wonder the Indians are moving up.." has any basis...

  257. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by quantum+bit · · Score: 1

    Life if self-defeating because eventually you die anyway. So why bother trying?

  258. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Pengo · · Score: 5, Interesting


    Those are very intresting ideas. Most of which I agree with.

    I would like to make a few observations I have made working in various countries.

    Most people do like to go home at 5:30pm. Regardless of the country. In the Uk, I never saw people working late, even in the tech culture. I worked in a building with 3 other software companies, and i was actually surprised at the laxness and lack of REALLY long hours people tended to put in compared to what I was used to on the west coast.

    Lots of western european countries have laws in place to protect smaller companies, such as retail stores. Try going shopping for a TV on a sunday afternoon in even a city like Zurich. in 2000, it was not really that possible. AFIK it's still the same in Germany.

    We have 5 software engineers working for me on a project we are doing. This is the 3rd project we have taken (major) and the second company the guys have worked at together. They have no problems working weekends, nights mornings, whatever.

    IMHO the hardest working people I have ever met are eastern europeans. Of course, keep this in mind, i have only worked with a few dozen in Bucharest Romania, Ukrain and Poland. (After doing offshore dev teams for almost 6 years, you stick with what you know). These guys run circles around most american or european groups I have worked with. They code because they are hungry and we pay them -very- well (pretty much a western salary), we don't treat them like cheap labor. I guess if i was working for the equivilant of 200k dollars per year, I would be working my ass off too.

    Anyway, the point of what i am saying. Don't discredit or generalize a generation as a whole. I hear my friends in europe saying the same thing about the younger generations that live there. I have been saying the same thing about my 17 year old sister. Imagine what your grandparents where saying about the people growing up in the 70s.

    There will always be hard working people that learn to capitalize on their situations and environment. They will learn to take advantage of their skills, and domiinate their areas of influence. I don't think history has disproven that only 3-5% of the population will succeede in that way. I doubt that much will change as time goes on, and there will always be people that are splashed with a cold blast of reality and rethink what their goals are.

    As for brain drain out of the United States. i believe this if it's visa workers going home, but not americans. I believe that most that leave will be back before long. I actually, don't believe for a moment that a lot of people are leaving the country for jobs off shore. Having been working in europe as an american for about 5-6 years, it's hell. It's only gotten worst since 9/11 and the generalizations that people abroad make about americans in general.

    I am sure glad to be home.

  259. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Hatta · · Score: 2, Interesting

    My oldest frequently asks why daddy works so much. It has been a great opportunity to teach her about work ethic and priorities.

    "Because daddy doesn't want to be on his deathbed and regret that he didn't spend more time at the office."

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  260. Blame political correctness by Retired+Replicant · · Score: 1
    I blame political correctness and teacher and faculty unions for gutting standards at all levels of our educational system. We need to get back to the basics (reading, writing, arithmetic) and stop wasting our youths' time with fluff curricula in our schools. We need to take 2 important steps in order to bring quality people back into the teaching profession: 1) Pay teachers more and 2) RIGOROUSLY test and re-certify teachers on a regular basis to weed out the incompetent ones. I am a smart guy and would love to have a career in teaching, but I can't justify the pay cut I would have to take, and quite honestly I am reticent to join a profession in which incompetence runs so rampant.

    In other countries, being a K-12 teacher is a highly respected profession. In the US, K-12 teaching has deservedly earned itself a reputation for being a haven for marginally competent individuals. When a profession lowers it's standards far enough, all the smart and competent people bail out because they don't want to be associated with it anymore.

  261. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by wsherman · · Score: 1
    During the Clinton years it was all what you could do (technical innovation, getting rich, fooling around with interns, etc.). It was a fun time to be a nerd.

    Now it's all about what you can't do (be lazy, be unpatriotic, let the foreigners beat us, etc.).

    Some of the most interesting people I know are people who would be judged to be lacking by the current administration so I think people should get back to that whole "land of the free" thing and live their lives however they want.

  262. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Zutroy+Of+Earth · · Score: 1

    > They don't do it just for the money, they do it because we have drop-dead deadlines and they need to finish things

    In my opinion, if people need to work overtime to meet the deadlines, it most probably means that you have bad management (or lazy employees). It is too easy for the upper management to ask the employees to do overtime "for the good of the company". The hard part would be for them to hire as many people as are needed to complete the project on time. That would even create more jobs, but of course, less profit for the shareholders.

    Personnally, I will not give up my life (outside of work) because my bosses can't manage projects and employees without asking for overtime. I probably won't be rich, but I'll enjoy life while I can. The only way I'll work overtime is if I was unproductive and the delays in the project were caused by my actions.

  263. I wish I could mod you funny :) by aepervius · · Score: 1

    But you hit the nail on the head on the contradiction of the parent psot so this might as well be +1 inssightful

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  264. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by uradu · · Score: 4, Interesting

    You could take it one step further. If you look at Nobels as an indicator of leadership, the US are clearly ahead. Yet a very large percentage of the scientists winning those Nobels for the US are actually foreigners doing only their doctoral or post-doctoral studies and research in the US. The secondary and tertiary education that layed the foundation for their critical thinking was usually acquired in their home countries. So you have to wonder what was more important: their foundation education, or the money that enabled the research? Ideally both, but looking at the list of US Nobel Prize winners, I'm wondering if China, Germany and Russia would not be better off financing a bit more research at home to stop this brain drain to the US. Germany in particular has the resources but has been loath to put money into high-risk research with questionable ROI.

    Regarding national dominance, given the globalization of the market place it's hard to pin down a particular nationality on any of the large players anymore. In particular in the high-tech field you get ingredients from all over the place. If you look at high-profile products like airplanes and cars, they're a standardized grab bag of components from all over the world. Even traditionally national brands don't really indicate country of origin anymore. If you buy Siemens or Bosch components in the US, they were most likely manufactured in the US, using components designed in Europe by engineers educated in the US--or vice versa, who knows.

  265. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by gfxguy · · Score: 1

    There's nothing wrong with just getting by if that's what you want, the problem is when you want the government to enforce a policy that restricts my ability to get ahead by working harder.

    There are a lot of jobs you can get that will pay the rent and put food on the table. For some people that's not good enough. If the government enforces a 35 hour workweek (that means no MORE than 35 hours allowed, period, like they did in France), then you are restricting my ability to work for someone willing to pay me to do a job.

    So why do some people want the government enforcement? Because then they don't have to worry about losing their job to someone willing to work harder. Too f'ing bad!

    --
    Stupid sexy Flanders.
  266. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mod parent up.

    I don't like what you're saying, but you're absolutely right. Add to that that the portion of MBAs that make the big dollars do so mostly because they're part of a social club and suddenly you've got society mirrored in a high school.

    not very pretty.

  267. Two words... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    yaayyy yaayyyyy!

  268. The USA has "too much overhead". by Domini · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The US economy is in such a bad shape that other countries are the ones who are innovating. And because the USA has such an expensive currency, the work is outsourced to places like India and South Africa.

    I made a post previously about this, but got moderated as a troll (not without reason), but the replies only went to prove my point rather than refute it.

    Americans in general have unjustified pride and arrogance based on past performance when it comes to technical expertise and quality in production. This is becoming less and less of a truth and more of a memory, but the arrogance lives on.

    Moderating this down or arguing the point is like sticking your head in the sand. The truth is American education is less than adequately focused on education and more on entertainment/sport/politics. I know some pretty cool Americans, but most of them have fled the States. (as the article suggested)

    Wake up people... if your economy stutters, small 3rd world countries usually die. The world (wether we like it or not) depends on the stability of the US$.

    1. Re:The USA has "too much overhead". by kylector · · Score: 1

      The only problem with your arguement is this:

      Moderating this down or arguing the point is like sticking your head in the sand.

      By trying to say that your point is irrefutable and anyone who tries to argue with you is wrong is not a good way to go. It makes your argument look weak and suppresses ideas through discussion. Perhaps it would be better to say,

      Most people who moderate this down or argue my point are simply sticking their head in the sand and not grasping the reality of the situation. Insightful discussion is welcome.

      But, what do I know. I'm not even sure why I'm posting this. Just my 2 cents to help your cause.

      Check this out: Oreo budget at truemajority.org

    2. Re:The USA has "too much overhead". by mosb1000 · · Score: 1

      "Americans in general have unjustified pride and arrogance based on past performance when it comes to technical expertise and quality in production"

      I don't mean to sound cynical, but has our technical expertise and quality in production ever been that great? I mean, American made cars have always been lower quality than their German conuterparts, and our military machines are only great becasue we spend a varitable fuck load of money developing them.

      America has always been strong because of our industrial might and our willingness to take chances on future innovation. If we are loosing our technilogical edge, it is only because we are becoming less and less willing to innovate.

    3. Re:The USA has "too much overhead". by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      By trying to say that your point is irrefutable and anyone who tries to argue with you is wrong is not a good way to go.


      But that is not what he's saying. He's asking others to confront the argument and debate it on its merits rather than wholesale discarding his arguments as "-1 Troll".

    4. Re:The USA has "too much overhead". by Domini · · Score: 1

      I think the Anonymous Coward gave me too much credit, but he has the point.

      My problem with this forum is that it is for the USA by the USA... here cometh all the local progammer to complain to each other about how unfirly they are losing their jobs. Then I came with that previous posting and wrote something that was intended to whip them into some sort of frenzy. Instead it got snotty replies about how it was indeed a USA site and I should just go away with my anti-american sentiments.

      Shrug, I don't have anything against the american person, but I'm competing with an american programmer fairly, but because my currency is weak, I will get the Job. Gone are the days that people want to emmigrate to the states, since they will only be at a disadvantage now. I'd rather stay in my pleasant cheap country and earn in the overrated US$.

      -shrug-

      It was always my belief that Slashdot was about 'Nerds' wherever they may be... but I seem to be wrong. The dissemenation of geographical boundaries is what makes the internet great. People can compete on merit. So stop complaining I say!

      It's also perhaps that not much of my interests lie in sources coming from the States, thus I don't hold them in the spellbound awe most people from 3rd world countries do. The best movies are from Europe/Japan, the best Music from Scandanavia/Britain, the Best Mathematicians are Indian, the best technology come from the East, the most freedom of speech and expression you will NOT find in the USA anymore...

      Best Computer (not Console) games are still produced in the states, and there are some musicians (NIN, Tori, Tom Waits) who reside in the states. But your advantage is slipping.

      Most of my ranting come out of pure speculation, and can not be based on fact. The only fact is that there was a reason this article came up in Slashdot, so that's the only possible hint that what I say has some merit.

    5. Re:The USA has "too much overhead". by kylector · · Score: 1

      I think that you make a lot of great points. The USA is not what it used to be, period. It could swing back and be a great thing again, or it could continue the downward spiral and get much worse before it gets better. Only time will tell. I sure hope it gets better and will do everything I can to help it get better.

      Slashdot has always been very opinionated and America-centric. Look at the majority of the stories that come through, and as you said, the majority of comments and their tone. Everyone still thinks the USA is still the best place on Earth, which is the problem: the general (American) public is completely naive about how it is slipping and losing its edge. They're either ignorant or ignoring it and not doing anything about it, which is why it continues to slip. They'd rather hope that it doesn't happen in their lifetime and that they can live their comfortable lives and let the next generation deal with it. It gets back to this country being so lazy! Aggravatingly so! They always want someone else to pick up the slack, they're barely interested in saving their own ass! The media in this country is not doing their job. They're reporting stupid news that doesn't matter, casting horrible things in a good light, ignoring the rest of the world, and not telling the American public what the rest of the world is saying about us and our leaders!

      I'm just going to stop now. In short, I agree with you.

    6. Re:The USA has "too much overhead". by Domini · · Score: 1

      To add to this:

      "Let's not be too tough on our own ignorance. It's the thing that makes America great. If America weren't incomparably ignorant, how could we have tolerated the last eight years?"

      -- Frank Zappa, Feb 1, 1989 ;)

  269. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by payndz · · Score: 1, Interesting
    (I'm 5'8" and 170 pounds, somewhere around "average" to "small")

    Another UK/US cultural difference there, then. I'm 5'8" as well, but I weigh 140 pounds, and would also consider myself 'average to small' build.

    --
    You must think in Russian.
  270. As a PhD who quit the sciences... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think it's not so much offshoring as it is foreign students/postdocs.

    Foreign scientists don't have many options to get into the US, so they will put up with awful pay, grueling work hours, and general exploitation because they want a green card or whatever.

    This means that supervisors expect to treat Americans the same way, or else get a foreigner. Americans have better options, so they don't go into science in the first place. Or they get out of it, like me, because they can make more money and get less grief doing something else.

    I don't blame the foreigners. I'd do the same thing. The problem is that the supply of junior scientists is so high there's no incentive to make the pay or the working conditions decent, and there's so much temporary labor there's no need to hire for any permanent positions, so the career prospects are terrible.

    There are lots of Americans perfectly capable of doing science at the graduate level, but why should they? Like offshoring, it's the result of a short-term approach to managing labor.

  271. Mod parent up! by sgtrock · · Score: 1

    Man, I wish I had mod points today!

  272. Ignorance is bliss by alcmaeon · · Score: 1
    Sure, "defense" spending (offense spending, really) is dominating all research. But think of it the way the True Belieivers (tm) and Patriotic Americans (R) think of it: who cares if we are stupid if we can kick the snot out of everybody else in the world. They'll all be to busy peeing in their pants to call us stupid to oru face.

    Sure, we have had a pretty bad showing in our fights with the two weakest countries in the world, but reality is something smart people have to worry about, not True Belieivers (tm) and Patriotic Americans (R). Embrace your inadequacies, ignorance really is bliss. :-)

  273. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Rah rah mike, right on, I think we should get those 16 year old 135 lb geeks out on the football field, or in the gym as quickly as possible. ... hey wait a second, that won't really work. Let me ask this, most of your jock friends? how much time/effort did they put into getting better at the intellectual side of things?

  274. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by 4of12 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The smart kids go teased and beat up. Who wants that.

    Well, the obvious answer is that the less intelligent students have learned at home that validation comes from putting other people down. Not a sustainable model for a society, IMHO.

    But this brings up a good point.

    If society as a whole wanted to improve its overall standard of living as much as possible it would recognize that the most intelligent 5% of the population has given them 50% of the ideas that have promoted progress overall. And it would try to take as much advantage of this as possible.

    A better learning environment and one which is not needlessly slowed down for the benefit of the average and below average students could be provided to those students who would be capable of achieving a lot more.

    Set up special schools and programs to make the most of the best students. (I'm probably not the only nerd who was able to kick back and relax, who was bored to tears seeing repetitive math education in elementary and middle school.)

    Once those students get out into the working world, they'll contribute back manifold discoveries, inventions and ideas. What we're doing now is morally equivalent to the Cultural Revolution in China, where an entire generation of intellectuals was lost as many of them were put in prison or forced to work on farms to gain a proper appreciation of the working class. You see the same distrust of intellectuals everywhere. "Damn college kid thinks he's smarter `n everyone!" Yes, I'm smarter than a lot of people - that doesn't make me a better or superior person. Just smarter.

    Meanwhile, increase the investment in education for all the other students, too! Increase investment in Head Start, day care for working mothers, school nutrition programs, etc.

    Finally, make education tuition free. Get rid of fees and make the only requirement for entrance and continuing education be sufficient academic performance.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
  275. The reason is a simple one by wcrowe · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There is a very simple reason why science and math education, indeed all education, is poor in America:
    Quality of educators. It's a no-brainer. Anyone who is proficient in science or math is not going to waste their time teaching at the elementary or high school level.

    Additionally, (and this is true of education in general), it used to be that many professions were closed to women, but teaching wasn't. Consequently, our best and brightest women used to be school teachers. This is no longer true. The brightest women, just like the men, are going into other fields.

    --
    Proverbs 21:19
    1. Re:The reason is a simple one by leandrod · · Score: 1
      > Anyone who is proficient in science or math is not going to waste their time teaching

      And why not? Because parents don't care enough to pay good schools either with their own money in private schools or by voting accordingly in the case of public ones. Instead they buy big homes, big cars, expensive vacations, expensive gizmos and vote themselves public welfare either for self-profit or to appease their consciences. So that's the real cause for bad educators quality.

      Ah, also mothers work, so they can't really help with education; and WASP families have few children, so much of the youngsters come from less structured families or immigrants.

      --
      Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
      DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
      GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
  276. not just the small ones by bsDaemon · · Score: 1

    I am 6'4", was 260 in high school, now 330 but can press another 100 pounds than i could in my senior year, i guess it's about even...
    I was riddiculed, called "gay," (it turns out my best friend and the "hardware kid" in our duo /is/ gay), beaten up, et cetera ad nausum. I'm one huge fucking Paddy, but it didn't matter... they picked on me for being Irish, too.
    It was Columbine that got people to leave me alone. All the real pyshical attacks happened in jr. high school. columbine happened my freshman year. i am known gun enthusiast and 2nd amendment advocate with ties to the Republic of Texas (I live in Virginia though) and IRA. After Columbine, no one wanted to take a chance because they were affraid I would kill them all. I perhaps would have, had I been continuously subjected to beatings by groups. I have no qualms with revenge, as I can just confess and get myself out of being hellbound. Besides, if women can kill abusive husbands premptivly before the next beating and get off as "self defense," I am sure I could argue the same. It wouldn't have been a "massacre" as much as a "targeted strike." These days, I'd just blame G.W. as being a bad influence.
    In my senior year, my best friend, who was the most beautiful girl in school (a goth chick thogh, so not popular; was runner up and won "spirit" award (don't ask me how) for Miss Teen Virginia) and I started "going steady." this spared me all of the emotional trauma of being called "gay" or not being included in anything.
    I also learned to play guitar. You should all go learn an instrument. This is what got her to go with me after 5 years of asking.

    1. Re:not just the small ones by bladesjester · · Score: 1

      At about 6' tall and built somewhat like a gorilla, I'm not exactly a sterotyppical geek either. I didn't have a lot of the problems that some of my friends did, and I can think of all of three or four fights that i got into when i was in k-12 (most of those were because of people who were self-proclaimed martial arts experts and wanted to try themselves against the kid who had learned kung fu from just about the time he started school)

      I was relatively popular with most of the groups, didn't really have any trouble with dating, and amusingly enough I ended up getting engaged to a model (who happened to be another geek and also into martial arts. go figure). The engagement didn't work out, but that sort of thing happens in life. If I had it to try again, I would (I would do some things differently, but I would try it again).

      Now, I've just finished college, am working on some software for some buisness associates of mine, and looking for a full time job since my last one ended when I graduated.

      Just goes to show you that being a geek can work quite well. You just have to be willing to actually get out and deal with people. Don't act like they're any better or worse than you and take things as they come. The most important thing is not to work hard, but to work hard and still have time for fun (which includes having a sense of humor, especially about yourself).

      --
      Everything I need to know I learned by killing smart people and eating their brains.
  277. Flame bait article. by Eric_Cartman_South_P · · Score: 4, Funny
    I am American and was born here my whole life. education is perfect in this grate country and I am so proud of it. You Yuropeans are always snooty and jealous becuase we are so strong and smart and our army is strong two. i could wrap java code around your head because I am so smart. Amerika is great and we are the best at science becuase we are number won.

    1. Re:Flame bait article. by Greenisloved · · Score: 1

      Slashdot is biased.

      It loves American views and awards high scores for low quality write-ups

      See for yourself , how can one justify a score of 3 for the write up above..

      I love slashdot very much and wish the people behind it to be emphatetic to the feelings of other nation participants

      --
      Hello , this is my way.
      Which way is yours ?
      btw there is no right way
    2. Re:Flame bait article. by Killjoy_NL · · Score: 1

      hehe, funny, normally I see people complaining about the USA-bashing that usually goes on here.

      Oh, and the write-up deserves a high score for being funny, it's a little thing called comedy pronounced als sarcasm.

      --
      This is the sig that says NI (again)
  278. And Outsourcing Doesn't Help by beforewisdom · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Students will not major in fields they read about being outsourced every day.

    The US Constitution guarantees the Right to Freedom Of Speach, yet it is illegal to yell "fire" in a crowded theater unless there is a real threat.

    However, there is no right in the constitution for coporations to make the maximum amount of profit they can .... irregardless of the consequnces to the nation.

    So we have a situation where there *IS* a right given to people which is curtailed for the general welfare.

    Yet, there is also the situation where there is *NO* right given to corporations and the idea that this non-right should be curtailed for the welfare of an entrie nation is not accepted.

    Hmmmmm.

  279. Misdistribution of resources by jimbobb23 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If the sci-edge is being lost, I think it is due to misdistribution - but not the kind commented on by the submitter. Hard science now has to compete with many softer and ambiguously useful softer sciences. For instance, I am in cardio Epi, and our studies take enormous amounts of money, but continue to yield marginally smaller and less significant results (the big results were probably found from 1945-1985). Yet, they still are funded for amazing amounts. Behavioral epi studies are even more expensive, and very often yield anything but null results. Yet, money keeps flowing. So, harder sciences must compete with these fields and many others that are interesting, but do not help us keep our edge.

  280. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by DaLiNKz · · Score: 1

    The cultures (even Americans have a culture) is different. I'm American but at times I can stand back with the rest of the world and look at how stupid some are -- but then I remember every country has its idiots. Back onto topic:

    I loved computers. I loved them so much that I spent most of my middle school days helping the Novell Administrator keep the network running smoothly (I was like, 12, and all this was DOS still). I was so taunted, that I would hide in places so I wouldn't be chased down. I had bones broken, quite literally, because I rathered the computers over the idiots. I had a few ribs broke from being tripped for a laugh (landed on the corner of the desk, really fucked me up that day). I was jumped when walking to Gym. I was a VERY small kid.

    Now I see those people.. working at Burger King.. most don't remember me, but believe me, I remember them. I do sometimes gloat to myself.. at how even if they go out and get shit faced all the time, I still will be far more sucessful then they will ever be.

    And the dream of shooting an RPG into their face still happens sometimes too :)

    --
    I've left to find myself. If you happen to see me, please, keep me there until I return.
  281. Take DARPA, for instance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Tony Tether is the administrator of DARPA under the Bush administration. Where DARPA used to have some offices that could take a long-range look at research, all DARPA offices under Tether are now taking a short-term view of research. For instance, most new projects must demonstrate progress within 18 months in order to stay alive. Think of some past examples of basic research that evolved over a long time and ask yourself, could this research effort have lived if they had had to justify themselves through measureable progress after only 18 months? This is a way in which administration policy has an affect on research.

  282. Computer Science Slackers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This sounds a lot like the annoying misconceptions I encounter with Computer Engineering. I just graduated with my bachelor's in Computer Engineering (systems specialization) and most people seem to think I'm some sort of computer scientist with a watered-down engineering education. That seriously pisses me off. Why on earth did they have to call it "Computer Engineering"? It may be accurate in strictly technical terms, but every lay-man thinks that "Computer" equals "Personal Computer". I'm a fucking digital engineer folks! Think Electrical Engineer without any of the power electronics (almost anyway) and some digital circuit analysis and programming instead. I know how to design and analyze analog circuits just as well as your typical electrical engineer. Nothing pisses me off as much as somebody assuming that a bachelor's degree in Computer Engineering is just a fancy way of saying "degree in Computer Ccience". Those slackers get the easy program. People that wash out of Computer Engineering enroll in Computer Science.

  283. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Retric · · Score: 1

    "It helps when you criminalize the same hard working immigrants today, that your grandparents"

    ???
    It sounded pro immigrants to me. Then again I could be missing somthing.

  284. So Freaking What? by DynaSoar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Since when did science belong to the US as an object to be defended? The sort of mind set that wrote the article and supports its premise is the mind set that resultss in the excessive politicization of science and causes some of its best minds to have to waste their time competing for power in order to compete for money in order to do science which they no longer have time to do because they're busy competing.

    And, despite the wide recognition of the failure of the "publish or perish" paradigm, it continues to be the single most important factor in judging someone's scientific worth, while the value and implications of much of that make-work science is ignored.

    --
    "I may be synthetic, but I'm not stupid." -- Bishop 341-B
  285. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by GileadGreene · · Score: 3, Insightful
    If you work more than 35 hours a week to make SOMEONE ELSE rich, you are a tool.

    Yeah, but it's HIS CHOICE to be a tool, if that's the choice he wants to make.

  286. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by MKalus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The problem is not only the music (or lyrics) but the entire "merchandise" that surrounds it.

    - Musicvideos
    - Internet
    - TV News

    etc.

    Are all influencing the way the world is perceived. So even IF the lyrics haven't changed that much the impact they have clearly has changed because the context in which they are absorbed has changed.

    --
    If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
  287. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Sir+Toby · · Score: 1

    "D's get Degrees" is the refrain I heard at my University. Of course, for any class that was related to your degree, you needed to scrape together at least a C. For most anything else, a D would do. There was definitely an attitude of doing just what was required to get out of there.

  288. Military Research by Surreaberal · · Score: 1

    I fail to see how increased military spending on research is harmful to our scientific base. DoD & DoE spending on military related technology has directly supported a great number of very capable American researchers. And let's face it, researchers with the resources they need to pursue their desires are the beating heart of our tech base.

    IMHO, it has been the decline of research in the non-silicon commercial sector that has most rapidly depleted our tech base. I think this could very easily be correlated with our eroding manufacturing base.

  289. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by howlinmonkey · · Score: 1

    Because mommy and daddy decided mommy can stay home and take good care of you and not ship you off to the child warehouse to be neglected.

    And before you assume I live a lavish lifestyle, I need to tell you I live in a mobile home, in a virtually rural area, and make less than 50k a year. I make time in my schedule to be with my children. It isn't as much as I would like, but at least my children don't have to ask a childcare worker why both mommy and daddy work so much.

  290. what the hell are you talking about? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    academia is full of left wingers and you are attributing the demise of us education to right wingers? get real

    btw , the way EU is going, EU will be dominated by muslims.
    Looks like you will be screwed more than we are.

  291. not agrarian by zogger · · Score: 1

    --no, we won't become agrarian. Average age of professional farmers who own their own farms is now in the 60's inside the united states. We have a lot of corporate farming with basically employees, but even that is now being off-shored as fast as possible to other nations with extremely lax pollution controls and labor standards. Rural work is being destroyed on purpose in the US, from food-agriculture to forestry to mining.

    I work for a guy who's a major farmer (among some other businesses), even his farming business requires him to basically be an employee of a single large conglomerate. He simply wouldn't be able to produce and market without it, it's almost impossible except at the opposite end of the scale, the small labor intensive organic farmers out there, who fill a decent niche market. The corporation tells him *exactly* what and how and where and when to do his farming, I mean down to the smallest detail. You'd be shocked how complete the control is, and zero deviation is permitted, and even then the profits are evaporating.

    But, even those small "organic" guys products wil be poofed within a decade as all the new GM modified crops (including terminator gened crops, by far the worst of the bunch) are introduced around the planet. this is being done on purpose as well, to develop a global food monopoly. Think about those ramifications. Air cross-pollination will kill off (and I mean kill, as in destroy, wipe out, make extinct) all the major commercial food crops except those produced by a couple of international corporations. Combine that with the deliberate global trend to privatise and control all the fresh water sources, you can see where that is going.

    If you look at our business and political trends, it's military-expansionist outward looking, and the further creation of the uber controlled police state "justice system" internally. That's our two major growth industries now.

  292. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by gfxguy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Sometimes, where overtime is endemic to a particular workplace, I'd agree with you, but sometimes it simply doesn't make sense to hire more people. In my line of work things are relatively smooth most of the time, it's just certain periods of high work loads, usually because people come to us at the last minute.

    At other times people are idle enough to do continuing education (or simply R&D) while waiting for the next project. It wouldn't make sense to double our staff for those peak times, only to have twice as many people idle at other times.

    Moreover, while we do hire freelancers occasionally, a lot of projects require the core people working on them. Just read the Mythical Man Month by Brooks, you can't take a job that someone can do in 80 hours and expect to do it in 40 with two people. Returns diminish with each added person.

    To make my case clear, I work in television production. So I work a lot of overtime when the director of a live show decides he wants some new graphics for TONIGHTS show. Hiring another programmer (I do the interfaces) would be pointless. The people I work with are artists (3D and otherwise). Our problem isn't that we don't have enough animators, it's that customers come to us at the last minute and expect work we budgetted 4 weeks for to be done in 2 or 3 (in other words, they missed the deadline for bringing us the material to work with, or reviewing and certifying our work). Now that stuff has to be on-air on a certain date. If we say "no", they go somewhere else from now on. That doesn't help the animators or me.

    Now, in other parts of our studio, people love the job because of overtime. There's not really a whole lot you can do when a live sporting event runs long. Our crew call for a POST game show is four hours BEFORE the start of the game. People aren't running around working frantically, they're usually getting free meals, reading books, surfing the web, we even have a half-court outside for people to play basketball, all for the hour or so that they will work at the end of the day, and sometimes they do some preproduction (maybe another hour worth of work). You can't hire more people to avoid that.

    So you are showing an exteme position - I hardly "give up my life" because I work overtime. I have two kids that I spend a great deal of time with (according to statistics I've heard, I spend at least 5 times more time with my kids than most dads). In fact, I'd say that it's BECAUSE of my hard work that I get to do things like leave early on Tuesdays and Thursdays to watch my son in his martial arts class. How many dads do that? I'm typically the only father there. So it's quite a load of BS that working hard, and working overtime, necessarily means I'm missing out on anything.

    If you want to just "get by", then that's fine, just don't drag me down with you, and don't ask the government (like they did in France) to enforce some maximum work hours on me. You live your life how you want to, let me live my life how I want to.

    --
    Stupid sexy Flanders.
  293. How Ironic! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It was just yesterday that there was a benedict arnold thread about intel ceo. Everyone was heaping laurels on the government schools and cursing the ceo guy.
    Today it seems the exact opposite. How can this change so soon? Make up your mind people. Is it because Science is not your staple food where as fat wallet jobs are?
    I think one needs to overcome this hypocracy to look at the problem with clarity.
    There is a problem and you all know it. The problem is vanity.. large scale of it. And whinyness.. lazyness... irresponsibility and talk to my lawyer attitude. Also contempt and lack of empathy for your neighbours and other countries in the world.

  294. Output per worker by karzan · · Score: 1

    The statement that 'we know Japanese don't work nearly as hard as Americans' is presumably based on high output per worker, i.e. GDP per worker. This number is known to be huge in the United States, something like 16x that of China adjusted by purchasing power parity.

    There are 2 factors going into this kind of gap:

    The first is marginal productivity of effective labour, which is related to education and most importantly technology available to the worker. This is not about how hard the person works, but about how much output comes out of him or her (i.e. factors like burnout would decrease rather than increase this figure, even though they represent harder work). The largest advantage the US has over many other countries (though not necessarily Japan) is higher quality of capital stock, i.e. higher technology per worker. This is particularly true when you have many of your service sector workers doing things like IT, which produce a massive contribution to GDP, versus people in factories producing a fairly small contribution to GDP.

    The 2nd and more important factor however comes from how GDP is measured. GDP works like a 'value-added' measure; every time something is sold for more than it was bought or produced for, that counts into GDP, as it is considered new value being produced. Now, trade only accounts for something like 10% of US GDP, fairly small right? So why is it that US companies have such extensive investments in 3rd world countries and US foreign policy is so directed to protecting them? Because when you import a pair of shoes at $1/pair and resell them at $100/pair, you've just created $99 of value domestically while only $1 of it goes to trade. The point being, the US economy depends on this, and what you're doing is creating value out of thin air (by actually ripping off people employed in maquiladoras in Mexico, sweatshops in Indonesia, etc) and then dividing it up between US workers as if they had produced it.

    Japan also has lots of overseas investments, but not on the same scale.

    The point being, don't assume that EITHER marginal productivity of effective labour, or especially (and even less) that GDP/worker actually represents how hard people are working; these are interesting statistics but they are not relevant to this.

  295. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Public floggings. That is such a harsh punishment that it would be rare enough to televise on the local news. Encourage your kids to watch what happens to bad people on TV.

  296. Money is the Problem by dlevitan · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The problem here is money. The only reason right now why anyone would go into a scientific career (in academia) is because they love the subject they're in. I'm currently an physics major at a big research university (ivy league). The majority of my friends who are physics majors don't plan on going on to graduate school and working in research. Part of the reason (I think) is the money. Why should I stay in school for an extra 5 years (at least) making barely anything and then have to deal with the low salaries professors get? Even doctors have something to look forward to. I often ask myself why I'm not just studying computer science (which I'm quite good at) so that I can get a job after (maybe) staying an extra year to get a masters and getting a good salary. For me its because I really enjoy physics. But a lot of people would just go with the more practical route.
    What do I propose? The only way to get more people interested here is to increase funding. Make science an important part of government funding. Give students incentives to go to graduate school. Pay professors a good salary. Then I think more people would be interested in research.

  297. evolution by WormholeFiend · · Score: 1

    It seems to me as if our North American society is moving away from a scientific society, to a food and entertainment society.

    Hollywood is everywhere these days. Ask any kid "what do you want to be when you grow up?"

    Chances are the kid will answer "I want to be famous!"

    Plus we have cheap fast food at every other streetcorner...

    Bread and Circuses anyone?

  298. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by wcrowe · · Score: 1

    I think the stories of geeks getting "beat up" are probably exaggerated. In the U.S. many school districts have created specialty schools which are honors programs. My daughter attends such a school. All of the students there are nerdy, and the kids seem to have a pretty normal social life. Amongst themselves the smarter kids seem to get a lot of respect.

    Nevertheless, I'm glad she qualified to go there. Her regular neighborhood school is a mess.

    --
    Proverbs 21:19
  299. Mod parent up, please. by Anonymous+Meoward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    We're used to thinking of that state of affairs as though it will last forever, as though it were personally handed to us on a silver platter by God Himself. But it doesn't work that way.

    Truer words were never written. The real cause of the rot is not the NEA, the public system, the liberals, or the conservatives. The blame lies with all of us.

    I know, that sounds like a cop-out, like blaming "society" for the actions of convicted murderer. But, truth be told, we've had it so good for so long that we've come to expect the status quo. And we're not willing to invest in its maintenance, let alone its improvement.

    How bad is it? Take taxation as just one example. Now, like it or not, facilities for the common good need funding. But the mantra "taxes bad" has been repeated so often in this country that many of us are not willing to pay even for the most basic services. Witness what happened in Alabama recently: The very conservative Christian Republican state governor proposed a referendum for a tax hike (how likely is that?). He pleaded for voter approval as the "Christian" thing to do. (And things are pretty bad down there. If you're involved in a road accident in a rural area, good luck: a state trooper, EMT, or other first responder might show up.. if at all.. in thirty minutes.) As you might have expected, the referendum was shot down in flames. Hey, "taxes bad", no matter what, right?

    And that's just one example. You can trawl CNN or Fox or any other media source for examples of "sound bite" discussions and an utter lack of depth masquerading as intellectual thought.

    In short, I think Americans have gotten lazier in one key respect: the ability to think critically. We're still hard working, but we've become so mentally lazy that it's impossible to discuss public policy in any meaningful way, let alone to Do The Right Things (tm), whatever those might be. Forget the emphasis on instant gratification and rampant consumerism; this is key respect in which our culture has failed us!

    And we will get exactly what we deserve.

    My family came here 150 years ago. Maybe I'll be the first one to emigrate if this continues..

    --
    --- The American Way of Life is not a birthright. Hell, it's not even sustainable.
  300. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by AmericanInKiev · · Score: 1

    We don't die.

    We have children - who in turn have children.

    We leave the planet to ourselves by way of our children.

    Sustainable solution should not be ignored merely because of generational turnover.

    AIK

  301. Isn't this what we wanted? by ave19 · · Score: 1

    It's not our education system.

    It's not a "Defense Department gets all the funding" issue.

    It's communication. Thanks to the internet, people can now share ideas much farther than they could, even in the 1980s.

    The US isn't LOSING dominance, it's gaining partners! Now, a middle class guy in Brazil can read about amazing things being researched in the US (and elsewhere) and it my inspire him to something great!

    I love it. It's awesome. It's the type of thing that keeps world wars from breaking out. Everyone wins!

    -ave

    --
    ...or maybe not.
  302. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by gfxguy · · Score: 1

    I choose to be a "tool" because there is a mutual benefit.

    People making wages get 1.5 times regular pay for overtime. Yes, it's cheaper for the company than hiring other people because of the other expenses involved, but for a willing participant it's a way to make a lot of extra money in the short term, and more likely to get better pay raises or promotions in the long term.

    For me, I see no short term gains because I'm on salary. However, the long term gains are there for me as well. As an aside, our company switched policy this year about bonuses - and those on Salary got significantly more because we don't get compensated for overtime. And by significantly, I'm talking many times more, not just 50 or 100%.

    Even still, I still take compensation time and have a very flexible schedule because I don't have to do time sheets.

    So I'm a "tool" for the company which, in turn, is a "tool" for me. It's mutually beneficial. If it weren't I wouldn't be here.

    --
    Stupid sexy Flanders.
  303. one wonders by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Having been working in america as an european for about 5-6 years, it's hell. It's only gotten worse since 9/11 and the generalizations that americans make about europeans in general.

    I too am sure glad to be home.

  304. What... by steak · · Score: 1

    Science is in great hands, a quote from black bush, "...write this down. M. A. R. S. Mars bitches, thats where we are going, mars. red rocks."

  305. Why should I care about math or science? by wandazulu · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Actually, I do care, but I think I can see why there isn't much focus on either of these today. We're surrounded by devices that make use of math and science, but abstracted away to the point where it's completely invisible (read: computers). Computers have become synonymous with "Windows", "browsers", watching movies, playing games, etc. To the Slashdot crowd, all of these things obviously require knowledge of math and science to be able to create these programs, but the one-click interface of most of these programs require practically no knowledge of, well, anything.

    I think about how my daughter is growing up; she always wants to see the back of the camera because she thinks she'll see the picture I just took of her immediately. Everywhere I look, we've developed a one-click or single button solution to the "problem" because we want it now Now NOW! And when it's all abstracted away, you really have no idea how it works, and because you're so used to it, you don't really care.

    So I can see that our zeal for instant gratification, ease-of-use, and a rather arrogant demand that everything be, above all else, as simple as possible will lead more and more to think of math and science as "the hard stuff" that they are simply incapable of dealing with because it requires thought and concentration, with no "reward" being given at the end, and no understanding of how it affects their daily lives. It's like schools that teach latin with the presumption that if you know how languages are put together, you will learn the derivations easier. Most simply complain that latin isn't a good language to impress chicks with, and study something else instead.

    This .sig for rent.

  306. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by john82 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Management makes short-term decisions, which means they completely ignore the long-term.

    You have rightly identified one symptom. However, the markets and business schools are driving that thinking. Analysts only care about today's profit. Immediate results are everything. And they keep reinforcing this notion to American investors.

    By extension then, thinking long-term is frowned on. This is picked up in the business schools and pushed out to management types. It also clouds the thinking or freezes the action of the boardroom.

  307. Funding issues by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have two issues to discuss and they both revolve around money.

    First is that one difficulty convincing people to enter science or even to stay in science is the pay. For the amount of work it takes to get into scientific research and then the amount of work it takes to stay on top, the pay is abismal. However, many people seem to have the impression that scientists aren't supposed to be interested in that sort of thing. Apparently we're supposed to be only doing science for the love of it. Well, that's not going to cut it if you want to keep people in the field. How many /. readers would continue their jobs if the compensation wasn't adequate?

    Second issue is with scientific funding. I don't know who the poster is, but his view of the ease in getting funding is very skewed. Funding is hard to get EVERYWHERE. I work at a governmental research laboratory, and we're scrambling for funding. Budgets are being cut everywhere. We're not allowed to get money from NSF, but two of our main sources of external funding are DARPA and ONR (office of naval research). They're having funding problems themselves. And what does come to them is increasingly earmarked for projects before it even gets to them. Senators who will agree to sign their budgets only if X percent goes to their current pet project. Project managers at these funding agencies have less and less discretionary funding to go around. And this is the money that academic researchers and governmental researchers compete for.

    This fight for funding is driving a lot of good scientists out of the field, and into jobs that pay better and are more stable. Not to mention that there just aren't that many jobs out there for research staff. But increasingly, science is only done by grad students and post-docs. Everyone else is spending all their time scrambling for funding to pay everyone's salaries. Many scientists got into the field because they wanted to do science, not become proposal factories. And this is seriously driving many people, people who've already gotten Ph.Ds, out of research. So why would most people then even consider going into it.

    Don't be so quick to blame the education in this country.

  308. Re: Science Decline in US by Stuart+Poss · · Score: 2, Informative

    As a scientist, I have followed this trend with interest. I can't say that getting DARPA funding is easier than NSF funding, since I received multiple NSF awards but was unable to convince DARPA of the value of my ideas (perhaps not surprising since I study ichthyology).

    Nonetheless, there are several aspects that do account for at least a major part of the trend.

    1) cultural emphasis on academic excellence within the family and community is weaker in the US than say in Japan and Singapore.

    2) change in science curricula so that for the most part science is not taught in public schools, but rather "science facts/trivia".

    3) Public misperception of what science actually is (ie. hypothesis testing and proof by falsification). Consequently, the public doesn't really know what science is and often confuses it with technology. There is actually no money in science per se, only the potential technological and business spin-offs. This has been especially difficult for pure sciences, such as physics, in which advances are decades from potential commercial application.

    4) Lack of priority toward funding science in all grades K-postgraduate in a sustained manner. Many science education "projects" tend to be short term, whereas very few actually extend through many years of a young scientists education.

    5) Lack of teachers who are trained in science.

    6) In some communities there is outright hostility to certain findings of science (ie the fact of greenhouse warming [hardly a controversy any longer among scientists] or evolution [certainly a fact that forms the basis of all biology, yet we see repeated attempts by some to supplant science with pseudo-scientific or religious views]). In others there is a fear of science (ie cloning research) because it is largely misunderstood.

    7) Teaching science is not rewarded to the degree, say as compared to salaries of CEO's such as Ken Lay, who pumping up Enron stock before insider selling and bankrupcy at stockholder, bondholder, and taxpayer expense, even though the worst science teacher in the world has proved themselves vastly more valuable to society than Ken Lay type executives ever will be. The consequences of greed factor should not be underestimated. Unfortunately, we are bombarded by commercialism and the perceived value of wealth.

    8) Rising levels of mercury and other pollutants and irritants in US communities that effect cognitive and behavioral performance (and the Bush administration wants to raise the allowable level of mercury in the environment).

    9) Relative effect of rising standards abroad are changing percentages. It is more difficult for industrialized nations to improve there standing when other less developed nations are growing faster on a percentage (not necessarily absolute) basis. In some countries even small increases can result in a large percentage change (number of scientists produced/papers published etc).

    10) TV watching is much higher in US households than abroad. TV is known to produce attention deficit disorders and other cognitive difficulties, especially in young children whose brain circuitry has not fully developed. Even in adults and older children TV watching encourages passive rather than active thinking. Understanding science and doing mathematical proofs requires prefontal lobe activity.

    11) Failure to exercise also contributes, since the brain does not exist separate from the body. A healthy body (particularly at the metabolic level), given adequate nutrition is essential to proper brain function. Kids today are exposed to far more sugar laden foods that lead to obesity and cardio-vascular problems early in life and that effect brain development and function.

    12) There has been a rise in infant mortality in the US (with a relatively sharp rise in the past 3 years), reflecting a host of illnesses and including malnutrition that afflict children and their cognitive development. Such illness early in life, can often lead to stunted b

  309. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not just in the USA either. I attend a Canadian University (studying CS). Nearly all the graduate students are Chinese. I've been in classes where I'm the only North American. And as much as I'd like to say I intend to continue for the whole education she-bang, the truth is I just can't be bothered either.

    It seems pretty obvious that all of North America has a problem brewing.

  310. doctoring by karzan · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Do you think the goal of medicine is to produce a more efficient, 'genetically good' human race? Actually I thought the whole point of medicine, and in fact most other economic activities (agriculture, etc) was to promote the well-being of humans as they exist, and their offspring, as they exist, not to engage in some kind of bizarre project in eugenics. Don't confuse means with ends; efficiency, economic activity, and even 'good' genes are all means to an end: the well-being of humanity. Letting people starve, even lazy people, is not an effective way to promote their well-being.

    If you want an efficient system, try fascism. Yes, it's more 'efficient' than anything at increasing production numbers, getting rid of those pesky weak and sick people, etc. But there's a reason why the vast majority of people on the planet do not want it: because we're willing to put up with a few lazy people free riding on benefits and a little bit of slacking to have a generally better quality of, and respect for human life.

    1. Re:doctoring by AmericanInKiev · · Score: 1

      Axiom 1. We do not - nor have we ever experience a lack of population.

      Therefore solving the problem of death at overwhelming cost to society may be a waste of time.

      India for example doesn't try nearly as hard as we do to keep people alive, and yet they seem quite capable of fielding an educated workforce to compete with ours.

      My point is that medicine at the level we have adopted is not a competative advantage in competing for an equal share of world trade (A competition we are LOSING quite dramatically I might add.

      They don't have oddles of lawyers and yet they are able to compete for our best jobs.

      They don't have stadiums filled with jocks and jock watchers and yet they are able to compete for our best jobs.

      The point is that we need to understand competative advantage and invest in whatever it is that it means.

      AIK

  311. Blame it on the pinheads by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    who "elected" W. Hell, blame it on W as well-not much evidence that he cares about science.

  312. What do you expect if we're exporting tech jobs by jerseyjim · · Score: 1

    Ship tech jobs abroad and those majoring is CS and other tech areas will drop they're tech major for something with more promise. Didn't Gates find this out at MIT recently? There is more to the bottom line - or is there? I guess US leaders (including business) feel they can simply buy what they need abroad. However, what happens when there is no middle class to pay taxes so the government can buy the tech skills? OK maybe I'm going on a limb, but carry the pattern of outsourcing a few years and I might not be far from the truth - not to mention the large security hole this exposes to the US to.

  313. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by nikster · · Score: 4, Interesting

    i think this is highly interesting. whenever i talk to americans about it, i get the feeling that american high school is hell - a place where the small get bullied, the ugly girls are outcasts, and generally there is mobbing, backstabbing, and most importantly everybody gets judged by an arbitrary and cruel standard. the dark side of the american dream.

    while i am pretty sure that is not all true, in the place where i grew up (Austria, Europe) none of that was an issue. at all. sure, there were people who didn't do well in sports, and people who were uncool (like myself in my later teens for not smoking or drinking or getting any girls) but in general, those people had their place and were never terrorized. we were all part of the group. we had jocks and nerds, but they would hang out together.

    i am sure part of the reason is that the class system is very different: you get a group of 25+ kids, call that a class, and they stay together for 5 years or so, teachers come by to teach classes, and there is very limited choice in subjects. e.g. you spend all your time with the same people. and there are lots of social activities with those people.

    i don't think that explains it though. UK has the same system as america...

  314. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Tran · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I got my degreein Comp-Sci in 1984, but stayed on to get a teaching certifcation( didn't want to go into the industrial-miltiary complex of the time - and ironically enough the teaching post that i first got was to replace someone that went to Aberdeen, MD ). Taught Calculus, precalculs and programming.
    Anyhow as part of the teaching certifcation process we had to take courses re history and sociology of education. The big thing that changed from the 60's to the 80's have a lot to do with what we see now: ( no order of signifcance)
    1. parents railing ( and sueing) against students being held back a grade
    2. Working jobs during school year that rob study time. 3. ( the one i found most telling and experienced while in school as well while i was teaching) that being smart is a talent, so studying is a waste and doesn't really help - ie the idea that since one cant be the best one doesnt have to waste time studying). This perversion of academic success is in my mind the biggest issue.

    Of course, these are all generalizations but they exist. And there are other factors as well, all contributinig to this phenomena. this issue often does get hidden, because we do have a large pool of students, and a large pool of talented people that obscure the overall decline in teh educational system.

  315. Too much /. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    People in the US spend (waste) too much time on things that dont matter. They all have their pet Holy War (Abortion, anti-M$, Flag burning, Open Source, etc) to squander their time and energy on.

    And, life is way too easy here- you can make more money working as a busboy in a crappy US restaurant than you can by being a doctor in a third world country.

    Start planning ahead- pretty soon the US will be just another country in the world.

  316. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Dwindlehop · · Score: 1

    In my high school, people were mean to their own peer group. Outcasts were mean to outcasts. Partiers were mean to partiers. And never the twain shall meet.

    --
    Jonathan Pearce jonathan@pearce.name
    3EAAFB2A http://www.jonathan.pearce.name/
  317. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

    It's hard to separate the various factors, but work weeks a bit over 40 hours is not what is damaging families. A century ago factory work hours were considerably longer than they are today. School children spend 30 hours a week in school which overlap work hours. Look elsewhere for family problems.

    --
    Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  318. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First, by working more you don't get ahead. It's an illusion. I saw too many people who got fired after a few years working 60 hours a week to believe that giving your time to a company is getting ahead.

    Second, people who have a slave mentality like you have a big impact on the job market. Now a lot of company believe it's normal to ask their employee to work a lot of hours for free... and if you refuse, then they fire you. So to protect my right to enjoy life, I have to limit how much abuse a employer can do.

    Third, the objective of the 35 hours law was to create job. It was to force company to hire more people instead on relying on overtime.

    Also, you have to understand that countries like France have good social protections. I don't know what is the situation now, but, when I was there, if you got fired, your unemployment insurance would give you something like 90% of your salary for one year and then something like 60% for another one. This means that employees can refuse a job if they don't like it. And this means the government has to make sure people like their job.

    I understand that you want my job. And you're willing to compensate the fact that you're not as good as me by working more... Sorry, but I won't let some inferior worker ruin society because of his personal problem. Too f'ing bad!

  319. The bottom line is People get what they want by raque · · Score: 2, Insightful

    People get what they want, what they really want, not what they say they want. A large number of US citizens want a hard core creationist school system and don't really care about the rest. Men should support their families, and women should be pregnant and meek. We should as a whole sing the praises of the Lord and the rest is details.

    The rest of the points being made in this thread are valid but off the mark. Talk to the people who live around you and look at what you do yourself. Where have you put your money? Your time and effort. What have you been willing to sacrifice? This is how we know what you want.

  320. Re:US politics / scientists' politics by T5 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Exactly how is questioning the scientific elite at any time in history "detrimental"? Many of the greatest discoveries came from just such opposition and debate.

    SciAm has been a political organization for many years now (is it fair to say their inception?). They're working in their own best interests on many issues, which largely "tilt left" in bent. Hence, the attack on the current administration. It has much to do with competing ideologies that threaten long-standing, but still far-from-proven, theories in the biological and environmental sciences, along with ethical issues which history tells us are often tragically considered ex post facto.

    The best way to raise the hackles of any scientist is to challenge their intellectual endeavors on any level. Refute their theories, threaten their funding, refocus research (money) into other fields - any of these tactics will kindle their ire. SciAm is but one mouthpiece. UCS is but one other.

    And let's not forget the most important fact of all: This is a presidential election year in the United States. That, my friends, says it all.

  321. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by gfxguy · · Score: 1

    If I worked in a coal mine I probably would not be willing to work overtime, but then if I worked in a coal mine I'd probably be part of some union that disallowed working overtime anyway. You are helping make my point, in a way, it's because of the nature our our jobs that we CAN work overtime without physical detriment.

    As far as spending time with my family: first, a lot of people just out of college don't have families, this is the time of their life where they can work extra hours proving themselves in a competitive field.

    Second, I work overtime when I have to, it's not endemic to my work place, it just happens sometimes, and it's precisely because I'm salaried that I have the ability to spend more time, overall, with my family - compensation time and flexible hours. I've stated it another response, from what I've heard, I spend at least five times more time with my children than most fathers.

    --
    Stupid sexy Flanders.
  322. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by GileadGreene · · Score: 1
    It's mutually beneficial.

    Which is the whole point of having a free market - individuals can make voluntary transactions to their mutual benefit. If it's not to their mutual benefit they can opt out. Unfortunately some people (like the guy complaining about people being "tools") seem to think that they have a right to force companies to enter into non-mutually beneficial transactions (e.g. forcing the companies to accept 35 hour work weeks), or to prevent other people from voluntarily entering transactions that they complainer doesn't feel are "right".

  323. Blame Canada... by groot · · Score: 1

    I bet every kid on the street would laugh, knowing what I am refering to. The point is that today's know the movie, but have no clue what the message, or meaning of the song. There is always somebody else to blame for our faults.

    We need to do less blaming after the fact, more mentoring before the fact.

    --
    "Just remember, it takes a village idiot." -- The Motley Fool.
  324. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by composer777 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think you make some good points but I would be careful to not co-opt everything that comes out of your tv set. I think that the "world owes me" attitude was propaganda made up by the media precisely to combat the fact that younger memebers of the last 3 generations have cared quite a bit for those around them (starting with Vietnam protests). If you are someone in power and you are faced with a lot of young people who are mobilized against you, then you have to do something. So, starting in the 80's, the media started droning on about "the me generation", and it was largely successful, as quite a few people started to adopt this slogan and look out for number one. Next came Generation X, the "slackers" who worked 60 hour weeks during the 90's. But, I think this is a case of media manipulation, not an accurate assessment of the desire of today's youth, or any generation's youth for that matter. The process of complete demoralization usually isn't finished until one reaches mid-life, and so I think that the terms "slacker" and "me generation" better apply to older Americans than it does to our young. (note that demoralization has two definitions, the first refers to having one's spirit crushed, the second refers to a loss of morals, or in other words, becoming corrupt. I can't tell you how many times I've heard people say, "I just don't care." when I describe something like what's going in present day Iraq. In that case, the 2nd definition applies.).

    Also, one other point, is that in America we put very little funding into education. Most students are required to put an increasing amount into education. And, well, our high school system is an entire waste of time. So, I don't blame them for not wanting to "give back". I wish we had a society that cared more for it's young, rather than creating a bunch of anti-social automotons, but hey, that's America, richest country in the world.

    As far as layoffs go, let's not kid ourselves, no one, and I mean, absolutely no one, not even people such as yourself, can compete with someone who is able to live on 10% of your yearly salary. It is absolutely impossible, and no one, not even the proponents of free trade, would expect an American to work for $6,000 a year, which would hardly be enough to provide a roof over one's head in a studio apartment in a small town, much less a large urban area. Even the proponents of free trade wouldn't say something as stupid as, "Gee, you just need to work twice as many hours per week, and then you might be able to afford food and clothing." The argument they have made is that other jobs will come down the pike, which hasn't happened.

    I can't blame my fellow IT workers, many of whom dropped half a mortgage on their college education only to have their career evaporate, for not embracing another degree. Who in their right mind would take that kind of a risk on a degree, given the fact that the job market is so turbulent? I think the biggest problem is the fact that the rich in our country, who benefit from these highly educated workers, are unwilling to spend any of their tax dollars on educating them. Then, when things go wrong and they need talented, educated workers, they whine about the educational system. Well, there's a solution, spend your billions on education. There is no excuse not to do what other, poorer countries have managed to do much better.

  325. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Gilk180 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I would agree with little brother on one point.

    His teachers do need to be paid more. Teachers make such crappy salaries, it's no wonder good ones are hard to come by. I would love to teach, but since I would have to work harder and get paid about one quarter of what I make with a real job, it just isn't practical.

  326. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Currently I am the one who works in my family and my wife stays home. We're doing this because we want out children to have a parent home to help them with whatever they need and to make them feel loved.

    We live below our means, even save money. She has an older car that's been paid off and so has mine. We don't plan on getting new cars, ever.

    We could have purchased a larger home, but we purchased one that was enough for our family. We do all of our own projects for fixing up the house: staining cabinets, painting, landscaping, etc. I even do all the maintenance on the cars.

    Having one person work and the other stay at home is definitley a possibility, you just have to sacrifice and not buy the newest car, the biggest TV, the latest PC Game and cut corners where you can.

    Every month we take a family trip someplace for a weekend with some of the money we've saved up. And by family trip I mean going out of state for the weekend to the San Diego zoo, or wherever we'll have fun. But again, we ask friends if we can stay with them, don't stay at the 5-star hotel, etc.

    On only $55,000 a year I can afford all this and I have turned down higher pay because I'll be expected to work more hours and it will take me away from my family. It's all about priorities and letting go of the idea that a woman "has to work".

  327. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by micron · · Score: 1

    I went to boarding school in Malvern, in the UK. You are correct about the playground culture over there. I did not get beaten up for being a geek, but I did get beaten up for being the only American!

  328. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The military is fooling itself to think that it has access to the 'best and brightest'. They certainly get a few, but mostly have to work with solid mediocrity.

    This is not a new thing.

  329. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by bigpat · · Score: 1

    "The key is to work harder than everyone else and you will succeed."

    The key is to work smarter than everyone else, not harder. That is the whole point of science and engineering, to discover ways of doing things that take less time and use fewer natural resources to produce comparable results, to move faster and to live longer so that we have more time to understand the world around us.

    I was digging in the dirt over the weekend and it is the "hardest" I've worked all year, but not nearly the smartest (I won't get into the details). But people that say you need to work harder to get ahead are usually either not very intelligent or are trying to convince others to do work that they themselves would not do.

    Working harder will just give you callouses, working smarter will get you wealth and happiness.

  330. Stem Cell Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    and gene therapy are the future at least in biological sciences. As long as that chimp is in office, reseach will lack behind and will move overseas. The world is not going to sit around and wait for GW or any one else...

  331. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm 5-8 148 pounds. I would not call 5-8 and 170 lbs average...

  332. role models.. by joeldg · · Score: 3, Interesting

    In the 50's it was the rockefellars and whatnot. All the smart guys were famous.

    For me growing up, I read all the time.. got beat up for knowing how to read. (jealousy).. That just fed me to continue.

    Now, what role models do the young men have? Nothing of any worth. The women (who are by far surpassing men in every American field now) have many many role models and a lot to look up to. I personally cannot think of a public role model who is successful and smart and not villified by the media (think Bill Gates).

    All these young kids have nothing just ignorant rappers and other leeches on society that should never be role models because they are be "subversive" for money. Today, the guy in a high school who listens to classical or something non-violent would be considered "alter".

    Anyway, they are all doing the same things, everywhere you look and it is sad. I suppose the world will always need trash guys and janitors, but having an entire generation of them is just plain sad.

  333. eco. and sci. by dslmodem · · Score: 0

    Personally, I am not sure that this article got a good view on the overall issue. The period when the number of sci. publications declined in US is the same one that IT bubble was booming. So, effectively, we can see the impact of economic behavior on scientific research. Surely, I would tend to accept that with new communication and publication technology, the dominance of US will disappear. However, it would not have been so dramatic in the last decade if a huge amount of resource did not go to the IT sector.

    --

    ^(oo)^pig~

  334. This is the price to pay... by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1
    This is the price to pay for valuing money more than intellectual achievements.

    This is the price to pay for wanting to be a lawyer rather than an engineer.

    This is the price of GREED.

  335. parent is a troll by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    seriously. Who are the people modding this up?

  336. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by infinite9 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The typical geek (and i may get flamed for this but oh well) is somewhat scared/timid, and will retreat to that which they know best and get better at it, and shrink from the rest of the world.

    You've hit the nail on the head. I was exactly this way growing up. I avoided a lot of social situations and spent my time around a small group of (equally socially inept) friends.

    I think it's important for men to have a certain quality to their personality that's hard to describe. It's a form of aggression, recklessness, or self-confidence. You have to have the bravery to step up to the plate no matter what you're facing. Because trying matters most, even if you're defeated. You must be willing to put your safety on the line when it matters. That's character. You must also project the image of self-confidence. You must be sure of who you are and how you will allow yourself (and not allow yourself) to be treated by others.

    I wish I had known this when I was growing up. I was smaller than everyone and constantly bullied, because they knew I would back down every time. I wish I could go back and tell that kid that he doesn't have to be bullied. Had I leveled the playing field with a 2x4, maybe I would have won, maybe not. And maybe I would have gotten busted for using a "weapon". But it would have ended the bullying then and there.

    I'm teaching my sons the right way to be and act, so that it never goes that far for them. I'm teaching them to be strong, but compationate, agressive when necessary, but calm and even-handed in all things. In short, I'm not raising a pussy like my parents did.

    --
    Disconnect your television. Do your own research. Draw your own conclusions. They're probably lying. Don't be a sheep.
  337. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1
    We know Japanese work long hours. We also know they don't work nearly as hard as Americans.
    But, unlike americans, japanese workers don't get laid-off when the CEO's stock options have a hiccup.
  338. Immigration vs Education by nikster · · Score: 1

    Education in the USA is very "bad" (whatever that means) and has been for a long time. Yet the US leads worldwide spending on academic research by a far margin. The way the scientific system is set up means that there are great opportunities for scientists in the U.S.
    So i think the lack of great basic education is being more than made up for by
    1) scientists who get through the higher education system despite the difficulties - top people who can actually make a career in science as opposed to other countries where science is just not funded well enough (Europe...). Case in point: A professor salary in europe would qualify you for housing benefits in San Francisco. So scientist in europe either do it out of love for science, or they come to the U.S.... which leads to

    2) immigrants. If you are from, say, Europe, you will make at least twice as much money and get better equipment and more interesting projects in America. I am sure this is even more dramatic a difference if you come from China or SE Asia. You also get more recognition, more publications etc.

    I think the biggest threat for science in the U.S. is currently the immigration law. I speak from personal experience here.
    It's a big hassle to deal with even if you are here perfectly legally, even if american businesses depend on you etc... I know many people with PhDs who are considering to leave because there is no room for them in the immigration law or there are really stupid restrictions (like: you can come but your wife stays home - which is what i am currently fighting with).

  339. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by RickHunter · · Score: 1

    Well, I ment that Management makes decisions based on the short-term benefits without regard for long-term benefits/drawbacks. This is because that's what they're trained to do. And analysts only care about today's profit because... Analysts are, often, trained to be managers at some point.

  340. Could Intelectual Property be dragging us down? by stuckinmaine · · Score: 2, Informative

    The ever expanding duration of copywrite laws slows the distribution of information. The same with the expansion of patents to cover software containing trade Secrets. According to the constitution the congress shall have the power "to promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries." The longer these rights are extended the longer it takes the discoveries to become public domain. Thus countries that do not abide by our copyright and pattent laws gain an unfair advantage.

    1. Re:Could Intelectual Property be dragging us down? by Telepathetic+Man · · Score: 1

      Nah, you can always improve upon a patented product. Now just profitable it is, thats another thing. I really think its more about money.

      --
      Just because you can, does not mean you should.
    2. Re:Could Intelectual Property be dragging us down? by figment · · Score: 1
      hmm no.

      patents/copyrights encourage investment/innovation because they allow the person who created/invented the concept to reap the profits from it. No profits = no incentive to innovate = no new science.

      Reasons the US is falling behind and will fall more in the future is:
      • large federal spending cuts to the non-health sciences (total spending is up, but that's only because bio/health spending went up so much for 'anti-terrorism' research.)
      • New immigration redtape preventing a ton of smart people from other countries come here for grad school. The new patriot act etc is seriously turning off some people to the U.S., and keeping many others who want to come from coming, just because of their last name.
      • A total failure of education reform (ie no-child left behind) which everyone that's not in the executive branch agrees will totally fail in its goal to increase education quality.
      • The promotion of voodoo research that satisfies political gains rather than credible research that could actaully help society. And the discrediting of credible research by various religious groups, just because they think its wrong.
      • Somewhat related to the previous one, the general ignorance of many southern religious groups to what science is about. Hint: religion and science can co-exist, I suggest any of Paul Davies books as reading material on this. As the southern christians are a large voting block (and basically the reason for the last election results), much policy is catered towards them.
    3. Re:Could Intelectual Property be dragging us down? by stuckinmaine · · Score: 1

      Not if it is a piece of software containing anything that could remotely be called a trade secret. Don't you know it is illegal to reverse engineer software. Some of the copyright laws need to be reigned in. Freedom of Information is critical to innovation.

    4. Re:Could Intelectual Property be dragging us down? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the original poster was not talking about any system of copyright and patent at all, but rather what appears to be our future: copyrights are permanent (or effectively so), and thus any constructive application of a patented invention or copyrighted work would require the user to pay for the privelige. This would severely limit the number of potential users (at least if said fee is exorbinate, but it would also preclude access to those who do not earn much, and the use of the work would be a luxury, not a necessity), and thus limit the number of people who could work on and tinker and modify (i.e., innovate) a given work.

      I agree with everything else you said, however.

  341. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am not aware of any Black Sabbath lyrics advocating violence. The Sabbath lyrics I know of which describe violence (War Pigs comes to mind) are pacifist in intent. Gothic yes, violent (in the same way Eminem is) not at all.

  342. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Gulthek · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Doctoring (hate to say it) but doctoring is a statistically self defeating enteprise (We ensure the ability of the weakest genes to survive and procreate - increasing the number of weak genes and polluters - creating more desease, war, famine, and additional work for doctors) This is challenging - but doctoring does not affect the quality of life as much as (for example) good plumbing.

    Arg! And this doesn't sound too terribly like a troll.

    Ok. Listen unto me and repeateth:
    • There are no bad genes. None. Not one.
    • Diversity is essential to survival. This point is very, very important. If we aren't diverse, if we are genetically "perfect", then we are ripe for extinction. We survive now because some are immune, some are not immune, and life goes on.
    • Evolution is not a progression. Evolution is a reaction. You don't seem to be spouting the line that we are fighting against evolution with medicine, but you are very close.


    Evolution is change in a species due to a change in the environment. There is nothing magical, nothing heretical, and nothing planned about it. We will not evolve into SuperGods just by waiting around a few million years. If our environment doesn't change, then we will be exactly the same come Judgment Day.

    You do not and cannot know the ramifications of eliminating genes from the pool. A quirk today will be a lifesaver in the future. The gene that we think of as "weak" and "polluting" will be the genes that resist infection or the onset of a new disease in the future.

    Perhaps simpler terms are called for. Take legos. Legos are genes, the building blocks that have collected together and streamlined over time to form us. Sure there are pieces that don't seem to fit, or that we can't possibly imagine a use for, but you'd sure be sorry if it's been tossed when you do think of a use for it.

    By preserving our diversity, and encouraging it, we guarantee that we as a species will survive anything that our planet throws at us and gives us a fighting chance against anything from Out There that could be a little deadly to us critters.
  343. agree by ragnar · · Score: 1

    I couldn't have said it better. My fiance and I are committed to go the private school route, and if we can't afford it we won't have children. That is how outraged we are about the public school system.

    --
    -- Solaris Central - http://w
    1. Re:agree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Rather than not having children, perhaps you should consider teaching them yourselves? Homeschooling is a very reasonable choice.

      There are good public schools in my area and there are private schools as well. My spouse and I could afford either, but have chosen homeschooling as we see it as the best option for our children (we have several).

  344. NY Times has no credibility by dmh20002 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    When you read the article keep in mind that over the past few years the NY Times has lost all credibility as an objective source , with reporters falsifying stories and being a blatant mouthpiece for liberal politics.
    So don't draw any conclusions from an NYT article.

  345. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And I quote:

    I'm the leader of the New School now, nigga wut!
    I got the 4-4 pull out tear yo bitch ass up
    i pop-rob nigga front i out my knife in yo gut
    have you in I.C.U screaming AHH! i'm cut
    i go RAH-RAH, like a dungeon dragon
    but i keep my pistol on me so my pants aint saggin'
    everytime i'm in the house, niggaz grill a nigga
    but they feel a nigga, i'll kill a nigga
    OOH squeeze, shorty better stay in your lane
    before i send one of my soldiers to blow out ur brain
    ima General, (wut!) you salute me
    u a dead man if u attempt to shoot me
    i done lost some of my brain watchin military flicks
    got the whole G-Unit on some Military shit
    (Private Banks request permission to speak)
    Speak Nigga!
    its dangerous when its decipline involving street niggaz!!

  346. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by phyruxus · · Score: 1
    >> It's a question of making the work environment at home more friendly to talent.

    I agree. However in doing so I think the rub is that our economy has absorbed the lessons of the assembly line too well. The market for people who can think and act correctly without a cattle-prod against their neck to keep them "customer focused" has shrunk to virtually nil because managers are more comfortable with a drone than a man any day. Now that every position can be filled with a certified, graded and bonded drone, even CEO's are mindless. Only the true masters* retain their own mastery; all others owe fealty to whoever cuts the pay-check and that's where free will dies.

    Brain drain is just a symptom. As we enter the fourth age, our society is temporarily forgetting its "self" in favor of the perceived "necessities".

    My point is that a labor market that crystalized around replacability has lost/is losing it's ability to keep itself fresh new and young with regard to ideas and minds. Ie, you can hire all the cool geeky Stanford MBA's in the world, but you can't force them to be as creative as Woz. Only God can create a Woz. And you can't emulate Woz no matter how many degrees you have unless you *already*have* that kind of beingness.

    *People like Warren Buffet and Bill Gates and Dick Cheney.

    --
    "A witty saying proves nothing." ~Voltaire
    "d'Oh!" ~Homer
  347. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

    Anti-intellectualism has geography as one of its factors. It could well be that your area is particularly harsh on expressions of mind. Believe me; I grew up in Toledo, Ohio -- a Third World country disguised as an American city ... so I know exactly what I'm talking about here.

    I'm sure we lose a lot of children to regional backwardness. I'm not sure why I survived the atmosphere of intense persecution of the "nerd" ... perhaps it was my stubbornness.

    All we can really do about such injustice is to live well as the best revenge, and from that, provide a port in the storm to those who seek shelter. Raise a flag and advertise your opposition, and perhaps you can start turning the tide. All a movement really needs is people who raise their fists.

    --
    [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
  348. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by gfxguy · · Score: 1

    I don't normally respond at all to ACs, but since it wasn't what I'd consider flamebait, and real points, I thought I'd respond.

    First, by working more you don't get ahead. It's an illusion. I saw too many people who got fired after a few years working 60 hours a week to believe that giving your time to a company is getting ahead.

    It all depends on where you work. I don't agree with working 60 hours a week, every week, I'm merely talking about stepping up to get the job done and get it done right when you have to. If it's ALWAYS, then there is something else wrong with the methodology. I'd never work 60 hours a week indefintely.

    Third, the objective of the 35 hours law was to create job. It was to force company to hire more people instead on relying on overtime.

    And where we have France to look at as a study, it failed.

    Also, you have to understand that countries like France have good social protections. I don't know what is the situation now, but, when I was there, if you got fired, your unemployment insurance would give you something like 90% of your salary for one year and then something like 60% for another one. This means that employees can refuse a job if they don't like it. And this means the government has to make sure people like their job.

    I don't think people should get 90% of their former pay when they refuse to work at another job. That's just ridiculous... so you think it's OK for everyone else to pay you for not working because you wouldn't be happy with the job? Where I come from, you do what you have to so you can do what you want to... if that means taking a crappy job while looking for a better one, then that's the way it is. Maybe it's my work ethic, my upbringing; I don't like to be a burden on everyone else if I don't have to be.

    I understand that you want my job. And you're willing to compensate the fact that you're not as good as me by working more... Sorry, but I won't let some inferior worker ruin society because of his personal problem. Too f'ing bad!

    Well, leave it to an AC to post that, but I'll respong anyway; I don't want your job, I happen to love mine. And when I work overtime it has never been my "fault", it's been the fault of clients who needed last minute changes. By showing that I'm willing to spend the extra time to make clients happy, I'm rewarded with both personal satisfaction and financial and other compensation from my company.

    If you work at a company that doesn't appreciate it when you go the extra mile, then too f'ing bad.

    --
    Stupid sexy Flanders.
  349. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Zutroy+Of+Earth · · Score: 1

    See, now I'll have to work overtime since I answered this slashdot post :p

    First of all I do agree with most of what you previously said. But you do highlight part of the problem with improper management (sort of). In the exemple where clients come to you and want things done *now*, you say that you have to do it now (thus work overtime) or else face the possibility of loosing a customer. Because if you don't do it, someone else will. Because your client screwed up their time table, *you* have to pay the price now. Again, it is the people at the bottom of the food chain who pay the price for the incompetence of management/clients. That is what I feel is wrong.

    I do agree that you can't hire someone with 5 minutes notice. And it is also true that hire another person won't help you go twice as fast. But, in my perfect happy imaginary world, if *everyone* told the client who missed the deadline that they *missed the deadline*, then things would start to change. The person that screwed up would hopefully get fired or be told to change. How are people ever going to be held accountable if there is always someone willing to take the bullet for other people's mistakes?

    As for the live sporting event example, I feel that it is completely justified to be expected to do overtime. You don't just quit because the game lasts 10 minutes more. But that was expected when you signed on. It goes in the "acts-of-god" category :) Not the "acts of pointy-haired-boss" one :)

    Btw, I'm not trying to just "get by" like you said. Understand this, I will work my hardest during the time that I'm at work (except now, I'll work it off later :), but I will not cover for the incompetance of others. It is people who do so who drag the rest of us down by shifting the blame away from those who are responsible to those "lazy workers who won't do overtime" :) (I'm not saying you said that)

    I'm also not saying that overtime is evil, far from it :) But, if all I do in a day is get up, eat, work, get back home, eat, go to sleep, I do feel that I am giving my life away. And unless it is justified logically and compensated, I won't be part of it.

  350. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's a perception thing. I was 6'2" in high school and weighed about 180. I wore contacts, played some sports, but was always into computers. During my sophomore year I wrote a telnet client to be a "bot" for me a MUD game, to give you an idea of how nerdy I was.

    I was on the basketball team and in band. My senior year I chose to be Drum Major rather than play basketball.

    I was never picked on. The one time during my freshman year someone pushed me in the back I told them to apologize to me. They never did, but at least it let them know that I wasn't to be picked on.

    I was the nerdy type, loved computers, did geeky things and hung out with geeky people, but it was all about perception. When I talked with people that weren't nerdy I didn't bring up those topics. When I played sports with the jocks I talked about sports and not about the additions to the 3270 Protocol in RFC 1576.

    No one knew how into computers I was or what grades I was getting because I didn't let it be known. I didn't brag about getting all A's, if someone said they received a B in a class I aced I told them they did really good and I wish I could've done that well.

    It's all about perception.

  351. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by I_Want_This_ID · · Score: 1

    ummmm....have you gone to school for management? maybe the short-term only thinking is only taught at the undergrad level (and roughly 70% of the time at the masters level), but they also try to bash it into our heads that R&D investement is GOOD and long-term thinking is GOOD. Hell, maybe it's my cheap-ass diverse school ( http://www.metrostate.edu ).

    I agree that management are trained to produce the greatest increase in share price for the company (this is how they personally are judged).

    Analysts on the other hand, place a tremendous amount of value on R&D spending. That IS a long term effect.

    The day a company announces increases in R&D spending, their share price will go up. This is because the money they are spending on R&D increases the probability they will develop something that could make a lot of money.

  352. That's it, hand the country to know-nothings by Infonaut · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Do you really think it makes a difference whether Bush or Whatsisname get elected?

    That's exactly why America is going down the fucking tubes. People use the intellectually lazy excuse that all candidates are the same. You may laugh at "the proles" but your elitist attude is EXACTLY why the NASCAR and God crowd has taken over the American political system.

    Do you seriously think that Kerry and Bush are undifferentiated? Do you think that Kerry would have decided that the best way to take down terrorists was to attack Iraq? Do you think social programs that marry religion with social work would be emphasized so much in a Kerry administration? Do you think tax cuts at all costs would be Kerry's method of pumping economic growth?

    Intellectual arrogance may make you feel better about yourself, but it won't do a fucking thing to change the state of American politics.

    --
    Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
    1. Re:That's it, hand the country to know-nothings by ChaoticCoyote · · Score: 1
      ...your elitist attude is EXACTLY why the NASCAR and God crowd has taken over the American political system.

      I'm a Deist by inclination (i.e., I'm not Christian), and an avid NASCAR fan (Tony Stewart, Bobby Labonte, and Dale Jarrett being my favorites.) I like rally and off-road racing, though I have lobbied against the use of snowmobiles and ATVs on public lands.

      I don't drink beer, and don't wear a mullet (I do have a bushy beard, though). I own a big ugly 4x4 truck, but have been taking the bus recently to reduce traffic and save some bucks on gas. I have a mixed race marriage, support rational gun rights, and am strongly against what the U.S. is doing in Iraq.

      Care to find a pigeon hole for me? :)

    2. Re:That's it, hand the country to know-nothings by juan2074 · · Score: 1
      Care to find a pigeon hole for me?

      Found one.

  353. A teacher's (and a parent's) reply by peyley · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    In the lower grades (I teach 7/8 science), teachers are much more concerned about students feelings than we are in the upper grades. However, we in the upper grades do need to be cognizant of students' feelings. Brain research (and experience) tells us that if students do not feel safe (physically and emotionally) then they physically cannot learn. Every year, I have students that require me to spend hours with them sorting out issues related to their attitude/feelings. Most often (though the elementary teachers you have come into contact with fall into this category), parents support and reinforce (in ways many are unaware) the feeling on the part of the students that the teacher needs to do everything for them and be nice about it. I can't tell you the number of parents who feel I should treat their child differently or make exceptions for their kid because 'he/she is trying to get organized.'

    I am very respected by the parents and administration in my district, but I require students to accept responsibility for the consequences of what they do and fail to do, even at the temporary peril of their self-esteem. (I think it does them good in the long run.) I cannot speak for elementary teachers (indeed, I do not have the patience to sit in a room with 20-30 small children) or for any teacher other than myself in that regard.

    Politics drive most of the practices in public schools. "All children will read by the 3rd grade." This sounds noble, but what about those (mostly boys) who are not developmentally ready? Where is the funding for the extra help for those kids? "No Child Left Behind." Good idea. Let's pay for that by cutting school funding ( at the state level currently at the level it was 3 years ago, not factoring in inflation) at the federal level to an amount that will fund virtually nothing. "Highly Qualified" Good idea...but let's not think about the areas of certification available when people graduated from college and took the various certification tests. Or the differing areas and responsibilities of special education teachers.

    The promotion issue is based on research. There are many studies that have concluded that 80% of the kids who are retained do not graduate from high school. The fly in the ointment is that, while the studies have linked graduation rates to retention, they have not established a definitive cause because it's impossible to do. There are too many factors that play into graduation rates. Your child is lucky to have you for a parent. The time you put into helping your child learn, teaching them how to learn and modeling work ethic will ensure that your child will be successful no matter what they do. I hope I can instill the same ethics in my girls, who are just learning to walk and talk.

    [In my opinion] It is the responsibility of the school to foster both individual achievment and group (team) skills. Many of the more interesting lessons I teach (and that are applicable to a student's life) require kids to work with others. This format is inherently problematic because I can't control environmental or emotional factors that happen outside my classroom. My best solution so far is to let them choose their own groups. Public education is like everything else- you get out what you put in.

    In my experience, teacher unions protest testing practices that are unfair to students or unfairly penalize teachers. Don't get me wrong, there are plenty of bad teachers out there (even now I contemplate leaving teaching for something that pays a livable wage), but there are plenty of good ones as well. When a teacher union protests testing, I have found that 90% of the time they have valid complaints (which are usually not explained by the press. In Michigan, all of the newspapers that are not Detroit papers are owned by an anti-education group that pour money into voucher initiatives, which are proven to only aid the rich.)

    As far as the evolution thing goes...welcome to the Bible Belt. Get active or shut up. Your legislators

    1. Re:A teacher's (and a parent's) reply by gcaseye6677 · · Score: 1

      How do school vouchers only aid the rich? Last I checked, they enabled the non-rich to send their kids to something other than a failing public school. If the failing school loses enough students that they lose their funding and have to shut down, good riddance. Kids should not be condemned to failing schools just because some union employees need jobs. I feel really bad for good teachers who are passionate about kids learning. They really have an uphill battle in many aspects, but it simply does not help kids to shuffle them through inadequate schools and then give them a meaningless diploma.

    2. Re:A teacher's (and a parent's) reply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What this teacher said is that research currently shows that voucher programs only aid the rich.

      The right seems to take it as a matter of faith that vouchers will work to improve education. But they simply do not, for the same reason that government subsidies don't make apartments cheaper. The law of supply and demand.

      Education is an inelastic resource, it's difficult to found a new school. Since vouchers increase the amount of money people are willing to pay, the demand curve, and thus the equilibrium price goes up. Because the supply is inelastic, the supply doesn't go up nearly enough to match the demand. So the price increase takes nearly the entire amount the voucher gives you.

      The true effect is to take tax money and give it to the local private (usually religious) school, taking it away from the public schools.

      Posting AC since I moderated this discussion.

    3. Re:A teacher's (and a parent's) reply by gcaseye6677 · · Score: 1

      If the demand for private schools, and the funding to go along with that demand, were to increase, wouldn't that make it a lot more financially feasible to operate a private school? And if that were the case, wouldn't more people start schools who would have previously been unable to? What you described could very easily happen in the short term, but long term, I think more churches and other organizations would start new schools. Its difficult, but I know of several churches in my area that have recently opened their own schools. And its not necessarily limited to churches. Private corporations could get into the school business, too. With parents controlling where their kids attend school, anyone running a school would have a strong incentive to make it perform well.

    4. Re:A teacher's (and a parent's) reply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If the demand for private schools, and the funding to go along with that demand, were to increase, wouldn't that make it a lot more financially feasible to operate a private school? And if that were the case, wouldn't more people start schools who would have previously been unable to?

      Yes, but it still requires time to build those schools. Not to mention that land must also be bought fot the school, teachers hired, etc. Also, since in the short run there will be a heightened demand for schools, private schools could easily raise their rates due to the demand.

      I think more churches and other organizations would start new schools. Its difficult, but I know of several churches in my area that have recently opened their own schools.

      This is the idea. The current administration is emphasizing Faith-Based initiatives for everything. This is not by itself a bad thing, but I can see problems with the teaching of various scientific theorems depending upon the denomination that runs the school.

      Private corporations could get into the school business, too.

      The primary purpose, legally defined, of a corporation (at least a publicly traded one) is to make money for its shareholders. Education would be entirely incidental, except that it made money. This does not guarantee that the pupils will be getting the best education, only the most cost-effective one. Not to mention that publicly traded corporations would be the most likely to increase their yearly fee for education, as this would lead to a large increase in profits, if properly done. Now, if this were a private company, that only had to respond to the managers, because the managers are the owners, then I would have many fewer qualms. However, do note that public universal education was an advance over the wholy private education which preceded it.

  354. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And how does that compare to this popular song?

    If there's beef, cock it and dump it, the drama really means nothin
    To me I'll ride by and blow ya brains out (brains out)
    There's no time to cock it, no way you can stop it
    When niggas run up on you wit them thangs out (thangs out)
    I do what I gotta do I don't care I if get caught
    The DA can play this motherfuckin tape in court
    I'll kill you - I ain't playin, hear what I'm sayin, homie I ain't playin
    Catch you slippin, I'ma kill you - I ain't playin, hear what I'm sayin,
    homie I ain't playin

    Keep thinkin I'm candy till ya fuckin skull get popped
    And ya brain jump out the top like Jack-in-da-box
    In the hood summer time is the killing season
    It's hot out this bitch that's a good 'nuff reason
    I've seen gangsta's get religious when they start bleedin
    Sayin "Lord, Jesus Help Me" cause they ass leakin
    When they window roll down and that A.K. come out
    You can squeeze ya lil handgun until you run out
    And you can run for ya back-up
    But them machine gun shells gone tear ya back up
    God's on ya side, shit I'm aight wit that
    We reload them clips and come right back
    It's a fact homie, you go against me ya fucked
    I get the drop, if you can duck, ya luckier then Lady Luck
    Look nigga, don't think you safe cause you moved out the hood
    Cuz ya momma still around dog, and daddy ain't good
    If you was smart you'd be shook of me
    Cuz I'd get tired of lookin for ya, spray ya momma crib, and let ya ass look
    for me

  355. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Ruie · · Score: 1
    Speaking of moving abroad, there are good incentives for it now.

    For example, doing science in American university is hard.

    Not because science is hard, but because the university expects you to spend all your work time on teaching students (which, with the low level of course materials nowadays, has usually little to do with ones research), sitting in commissions, etc.

    The research is done mostly in spare time and by graduate students. Also, in some fields, postdocs can do research for 1-2 years, before they have to dedicate all their time to looking for a new job.

    In contrast, in Canada for example, the salaries are smaller than in US and they have higher taxes, however, there are more grants and the required teaching is much less. Which attracts people who are more interested in science than making money.

    From a point of view of recent PhDs, working in US means spending a lot of time on things not relevant to ones research with the prospect of getting tenure being very uncertain, while accepting a position in Canada implies having time to do research, grant for travel and social benifits (like good schools for children).

  356. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by override11 · · Score: 1

    I find I dont really care about compensation(monetary) for working OT, but I do like to have someone above me notice that I stayed late, put the extra effort, etc. That is much more rewarding for me than cash, but cash would be nice too, of course. :)

    --
    No I didnt spell check this post...
  357. Excuse me...what? by The+Tyro · · Score: 1

    I have to respond to this... sorry.

    Far be it from me to defend parasitic lawyers (the majority are not... let's be fair), but some would argue that lawyers create justice, which is crucial for any civilized society. Now ambulance-chasing, trolling-for-dollars-with-TV-commercials lawyers? Oh yes... personally, I could easily do without those types.

    As for doctoring (the profession I know best, seeing as how I am one), it's not about improving the gene pool. Good lord, man... I'm not a nazi (There it is... kudos to Mike Godwin), trying to build some kind of master race by culling out the weak. I'm in a profession where I help people; weak, strong, black, white, rich, poor. Einstein didn't talk much in childhood, and schoolmasters considered Thomas Edison "addled"... where would we be if we'd culled out those folks?

    Also, I'm really racking my brain here, but I don't recall creating a single war or famine.

    --
    Even if a man chops off your hand with a sword, you still have two nice, sharp bones to stick in his eyes.
    1. Re:Excuse me...what? by AmericanInKiev · · Score: 1

      argue that lawyers create justice

      I would argue that the justice system creates justice.

      Lawyers create a unique language and distance the common man from his right to understand the language of justice - not entirely different from the catholic church carrying on in f'en latin - in order to deny people the meaning of their art.

      - other than this - I agree that lawyers create an abstract and important good - but you will see a limit to the good they can create - for example - ENRON cost billions of dollars - justice will not be able to reconstruct the wealth for those who lost it in this case - and this is the growth sector for corruption.

      Justice has proved it can incarcerate major portions of minority groups for health related reasons - that's justice?

      OK you win.

      Having said the medicine is a self defeating proposition - It could if applied with restraint improve the qualityt of life - without restraint it merely moves the suffering to a new vector.

      Restraint would amount to simultaneous population control by some metric or method.

      The exact same is true of welfare - without replacing the population control aspect of desease and famine - we end up with exploding population growth - which is a "cancer" in its own right - with very similar results - the choking out of diversity, asphexiation - due in part to driving etc etc etc.

      The original post was written poorly and is inflamatory in its lack of explaination - but the thought is sound.

      AIK

    2. Re:Excuse me...what? by Grishnakh · · Score: 2, Insightful

      and schoolmasters considered Thomas Edison "addled"... where would we be if we'd culled out those folks?

      Actually, we'd have an elephant that wasn't savagely electrocuted for no reason, and Nikola Tesla may have had a more prosperous career, giving us advances and technologies even more wonderous than the AC power system we now rely on.

      Edison is a terrible example. Sure, he created a few interesting little inventions like the motion picture projector, but his destructive ego also hindered a lot of progress.

    3. Re:Excuse me...what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Einstein - provided the foundation of modern nuclear weapons. Edison - Contributed heavily to the present fossil fuel dependent society

  358. Refocusing by RogueWarrior65 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    IMHO, FAR too many high-schools spend WAY too much money and time on athletics. What's needed is a way of taking the "nerd" stigma out of science & technology. Competitions like FIRST are a step in the right direction. And then there is the Teacher's Union which IMHO is a real problem. You can't axe an ineffective teacher who's got tenure. Oh, and BTW, this problem goes to the university level too. We had a Freshman year General Chemistry exam. When out of 200 points, the mean is a 60, there's something SERIOUSLY wrong with the teachers. Then, there's the problem of too much emphasis on theory and not enough on practical applications which, after all, is what you need to A) get a job or B) start a tech business. Oh, and then there's a latency problem. The engineering university that I attended in the late 80s had an emphasis on defense related topics (who else uses Ada?) but the problem is that defense was in big trouble those days so you had a rough time finding a job. Seems like what's taugh these days would have been marketable skills five years ago but now is passé.

  359. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by charyou-tree · · Score: 1

    We ensure the ability of the weakest genes to survive and procreate - increasing the number of weak genes and polluters - creating more desease, war, famine, and additional work for doctors)

    Doctors cause war? Eh?

    Except for that, you're sort of correct but completely oblivious to the point:

    Medicine doesn't make so-called bad genes a bigger problem. Medicine makes these genes irrelevant.

    Also, keep in mind that many if not most of the benefits of modern medicine are realized well after childbearing age, and therefore can not have evolutionary effects.

    This is challenging - but doctoring does not affect the quality of life as much as (for example) good plumbing. Respectfully disagree.

    You can't tell me that "good plumbing" has improved our quality of life more than eradicating smallpox or inventing bubble-gum flavored amoxicillin or supplemental oxygen for people with emphysema.

  360. It's a social breakdown. by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 2, Offtopic

    "What do you folks think?"

    I think that the U.S. is experiencing a wholesale social breakdown, not just isolated problems. I could give many, many examples of people who are having a very difficult time in life, but, if they are people you don't know, the examples might not interest you. So, I will use Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, and Dick Cheney and their families as examples. The voters in the U.S. picked them as the best people to lead the country. If they are the best, consider the problems of the average person. The social breakdown is the reason for the self-destruction of U.S. companies and for the unprecedented government corruption in the United States.

    Both U.S. President George W. Bush and U.S. Vice-President Dick Cheney are alcoholics. Dick Cheney has two DUIs and George W. Bush one:

    George W. Bush DUI, 1st record of arrest
    George W. Bush DUI, 2nd record of arrest

    Dick Cheney DUI, 1st DUI arrest record
    Dick Cheney DUI, 2nd DUI arrest record

    DUI means "Driving Under the Influence" of alcohol. A DUI is a conviction for a very, very serious crime, a crime that endangers everyone on the road, a crime that often kills people. A DUI conviction means that the driver was so needing to pursue alcoholic behavior that he or she was willing to take a chance of murder.

    According to Laura Bush and George W. Bush himself, she threatened to leave him because of his drinking.

    Most people have little experience with alcoholics. If you know one, ask him or her about the information presented here. Alcoholics say that it usually requires "4 to 6 years" of driving drunk before they get a DUI. (If you want to investigate alcoholism, it's easy to find alcoholics and recovered alcoholics in the United States. Anyone can go to meetings of Alcoholics Anonymous. In the small city of Portland, Oregon, USA, there are 27 AA meetings each week, three each day.)

    You may have heard the saying "Once an alcoholic, always an alcoholic." This does NOT mean, "Once an alcoholic, always a problem drinker." It means that those who have become alcoholics typically have many, many characteristics of an alcoholic personality, and that those characteristics don't go away when the person stops drinking.

    For example, alcoholics are often very socially engaging and likable.

    Former U.S. president Bill Clinton was not an alcoholic, but his parents were violent alcoholics. You can read the book. Bill Clinton's misuse of sexuality is typical of the children of alcoholism-influenced families.

    Here are some typical characteristics of an alcoholic personality. You can decide for yourself if they apply to George W. Bush. I have, however, supplied a few links to articles that support this view, and the books listed at the bottom support it also. Note that I've just pulled this information together by quick Googling as a very part-time effort. There is a huge amount of information available, too much to mention here:
    • Absence of deep or analytical thinking (If anyone has any information about George W. Bush showing evidence of analytical or sophisticated thinking, please write to me.)
    • Polarized thinking. Mr. Bush's statement, "you are either with us or against us" is an example. Another example is his statement, "Look my job isn't to try to nuance. I think moral clarity is important... this is evil versus good."
    • Rigid thinking. A praising April 2, 2003 article about Bush in USA Today newspaper says, "He has a special epithet fo
    1. Re:It's a social breakdown. by the+morgawr · · Score: 1
      The rant is continuing to improve...

      And for some really odd reason the mods tend to mod your blatent trolling up! Keep of the "good"(?) work.

      BTW I still want a reply

      --
      The policy of the United States is worse than bad---it is insane. -- Ludwig von Mises, Economic Policy(1959)
  361. Tools by phyruxus · · Score: 1
    >> If you work more than 35 hours a week to make SOMEONE ELSE rich, you are a tool.

    Maybe, IF you had the option to make yourself rich instead, but chose to make someone else rich then OK, that would make you a tool. But if you didn't have that option, or did but did not realize it, then you're ignorant or unlucky but not a tool. Maybe the point was that the machines are oiled with the blood of the workers?

    >>Yeah, but it's HIS CHOICE to be a tool, if that's the choice he wants to make.

    Exactly. Let's say I collect taxes for the IRS. I'm doing something for profit not fun, I'm definitely putting more cash into the hands of my superiors by magnitudes than they put into mine, yet I go to work anyway. Let's say this makes me a tool. Assuming thus, can I still be a good person and engage in the civic discourse without reservation? Excepting that I don't have an axe to grind with my employer, I posit that yes, a Tool can still be an active citizen. Of course we all know that a Tool can also be a raging @--#013 too.

    --
    "A witty saying proves nothing." ~Voltaire
    "d'Oh!" ~Homer
  362. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No I don't think the stereotype is accurate. That stereotype is just that-- a stereotype that made for movie themes. I was pretty geeky in school and was never beaten up for it. Sure, I was teased at times, but so were other people from all stripes of life.

    One regret I have is that *I* did NOT stand up for those that were being picked on. For example, in a large gym class some guys were picking on a guy that seemed to be slow mentally. I didn't really know this poor kid, but I should have stood up for him. He wasn't being beat up or anything, just harrassed. Still, I failed to do the honorable thing. Another kid, did stand up for him and got called names, etc-- that guy was a hero.

  363. Viable scientific careers? by DukeLinux · · Score: 1

    Let's not forget how hard it is to find a job in the sciences. I started out life as a controls engineer (p.e. license, etc.) I then went into computing since all the companies I worked for failed. With computing failing I work for a mortgage company. I have an MSCS and I teach college as an adjunct at night. We just hired a chemical engineer to be a business analyst. He is only a couple years out of college and could not find work. So tell me, why would anybody want to pursue the sciences in the U.S. Oh yeah, I did the defense thing for awhile but I did not like having to falsify documents. They told me I would be fired for accurate reporting so I quit.

  364. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by RhettLivingston · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I started HS in '79 and I'd agree with the fact that most of the popular crowd were also the brains though they definitely weren't "geeky". But the violence was there in spades and I think had started evolving from the violence my father spoke of in his high school.

    We had one girl kill another with a butter knife in the school cafeteria for wearing jeans identical to the brand new pair she had on around 1980. I heard that the last knifing actually at the school (knifings happened all the time in the rural South outside of school,,, heck, we played "war" with real BB guns so a knife fight was a small step from enjoyable play) was between two boys in '76. Violence was considered on the decline actually, even with the death, which everyone viewed as an anomaly.

    But, I see the death not as an anomaly, but as a result of declining violence. It seems that the vents have been removed in the current system and the result is that, when anger does boil over, its anger that has been suppressed for a long long time.

  365. Re:US politics / scientists' politics by rev063 · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Questioning scientific results is part of the Scientific Method. Unfortunately, the current administration doesn't use science to criticize science: it uses the politics of wishmaking.

    It's not just SciAm that has observed this creeping Lysenkoism either -- see also the International Herald Tribune, and that bastion of left-leaning reporting, the Washington Post (with the sub-head, "Changes Renew Criticism That the President Puts Politics Ahead of Science").

    And by the way, do you consider any and all criticism of the President in an election year invalid by virtue of perceived politicking? Sometimes things are just wrong at any time.

  366. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Please allow me to introduce myself
    I'm a man of wealth and taste
    I've been around for a long long year stolen many man's soul and faith
    I was around when Jesus Christ had His moment of doubt and pain
    Made damn sure that Pilate washed his hands and sealed His fate
    Pleased to meet you hope you guess my name
    But what's puzzling you is the nature of my game

    Stuck around St. Petersburg when I saw it was a time for a change
    Killed the Tzar and his ministers, Anastasia screamed in vain
    I rode a tank held a gen'rals rank when the blitzkrieg
    raged and the bodies stank
    Pleased to meet you hope you guess my name. Oh yeah
    Ah what's puzzling you is the nature of my game. Oh yeah

    I watched the glee while your kings and queens fought for
    ten decades for the Gods they made
    I shouted out "Who killed the Kennedy's?" when after all
    it was you and me
    Let me please intruduce myself I'm a man of wealth and taste
    And I lay traps for troubadors who get killed before they reach Bombay
    Pleased to meet you hope you guess my name. Oh yeah
    But what's puzzling you is the nature of my game. Oh yeah
    Pleased to meet you hope you guess my name
    But what's puzzling you is the nature of my game

    Just as every cop is a criminal and all the sinners, Saints
    as heads is tails, just call me Lucifer 'cause I'm in need
    of some restraint
    So if you meet me, have some courtesy have some sympathy
    and some taste
    Use all your well learned politesse or I'll lay your soul to waste
    Pleased to meet you hope you guess my name
    But what's puzzling you is the nature of my game
    ----
    Yea sure. Rolling Stones are like NWA. Hmm busta cap and peel your lid vs. use all of your politesse, or I'll lay your soul to waste...

    I'll take the stones.

    Today's music doesn't just suck, it **sucks ass juice**

  367. I Mostly Agree, But... by NickFusion · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "A lot of people don't want to get ahead. They want to get by..."

    Get ahead of what, or whom, precisely?

    I thinks there's plenty of room under the tent for the Trumps and Gates, as well as folk to whom a job is a means to get a nice little place and tend the garden on the weekend.

    --
    What were you expecting?
    1. Re:I Mostly Agree, But... by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      Ahead of the pack. Some people want that promotion to the senior position or, god forbid, management. They like the work they are doing, they like the money, if they didn't like something about it, they shouldn't or wouldn't be doing it.

      I'm not complaining about people who simply want to get by, I'm complaining because there was an effort at one point to get laws like France that enforced a 35 hour maximum workweek. That would protect those who just wanted to "get by" from people who were trying to prove something.

      If you just want to get by, that's fine, but not at the expense of people who WANT to work more.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    2. Re:I Mostly Agree, But... by Paulrothrock · · Score: 1

      >If you just want to get by, that's fine, but not at the expense of people who WANT to work more.

      But what if my values are my family, and yours are the company? It creates an economic incentive to hire people who are workaholics, meaning people who want to enjoy life won't be enjoying life because, even though they love their job, they're forced to work more than they want to just to keep it.

      --
      I'm in the hole of the broadband donut.
    3. Re:I Mostly Agree, But... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      You sound like someone who has never done a days work in his life.

      After you see the pain and suffered caused by 40 years of working construction, come back here and spread your tripe about relativism. When you see the futility of your own father trying to eek a living on quarter section farm he grew up on, then you come back here and tell me that there is no getting 'ahead'.

      That all jobs are as rewarding and beneficial is only and idiot's view of the world.

    4. Re:I Mostly Agree, But... by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      What about them? There are plenty of 9-5 jobs where overtime is only a slim possibility, if at all.

      So I appreciate people who just want to get by, but how is it fair for the government to step in and say "you'll only work 35 hours and like it!"

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
  368. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by ragid · · Score: 1

    I completely agree. In fact I think if more people would just get over the "both parents have to work" idea, our whole country would be much better off and our childrens education would improve from having someone who really cares for them around to help them and encourage them.

  369. Can we please stop the ignorant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    bashing of psychology at slashdot?

    Seriously, when you don't have people who know little or nothing about psychology bashing it, you have people in one field of it bashing the other.

    I am near the end of a clinical psy Ph.D. program, and I can only say that if you want to go anywhere in your Ph.D., I recommend being more open to other fields.

    Second, as another poster noted, there are many fields of psychology: clinical, counseling, industrial-organizational, social, psychometrics, cognitive, as well as many other smaller disciplines that are too numerous to list.

    If one were going to identify two main branches of psychology, it would be experimental and observational-differential. These are methodological branches, not content branches. They are not exclusive of one another, and complement each other. Each has their benefits and drawbacks, and are found across a variety of areas of psychology. There are cognitive psychologists who do experimental research, and cognitive psychologists who do observational research; there are also clinical psychologists who do experimental research, and clinical psychologists who do observational research.

    Distinctions between branches are breaking down fast. The best cognitive psychologists research issues of relevance to clinical or social psychology, and the best clinical or social psychologists research issues in a way that has links to cognitive neuroscience. Thus, you see a renewed recognition among cognitive psychologists that some information is particularly salient to individuals because of its emotional nature. It's not uncommon to see cognitive neuroscience papers on the neurobiological processes involved in repression of subconscious negative thoughts--a very Freudian idea--being published in journals like Nature or Science. Similarly, you have burgeoning areas of social psychology like social cognitive neuroscience.

    As a clinical psychologist, I have done research on genomics and behavioral genetics. I specialize in statistics. I have taken many courses in molecular neuroscience and statistical genetics. I routinely read stats journals, program in perl and c++, and have run analyses on supercomputers from time to time.

    I also see clients for psychotherapy.

    I often find that the neuroscience students I have worked with are befuddled by very basic statistics that my clinical colleagues who don't specialize in statistics are very familiar with. I also have to say that understanding the process of psychotherapy is a challenging endeavor, and very much one that is in need of a lot of attention in research.

    I challenge anyone here on slashdot to become familiar with the research literature on why psychotherapy works (this is well documented in many ways scientifically), and develop a scientific research program designed to test a clear hypothesis as to why psychotherapy works and how to implement it in practice.

    I think you'll find, if you really take it seriously, that it's much more difficult than you think.

    I'm not trying to put down non-psychologists, or non-clinical-psychologists. I realize that there a lot of flakes who go into clinical psychology. But there is a legitimate field of scientific, clinical psychology, that is full of incredibly bright intelligent individuals doing interesting, sophisticated research. I get dismayed by how quickly many on slashdot seem to dismiss entire fields with so much prejudice and stereotyping.

    Imagine if I dismissed physics as a crackpot science full of people with no common sense or attachment to reality researching untenable ideas like antigravity.

    1. Re:Can we please stop the ignorant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excellent post. However, in some ways, psychology has earned its ire. The way it is represented in the popular media is fairly poor (see Dr. Phil). You are correct about the fading boundaries amongst psychology disciplines. Personally, I think it is necessary, especially within the applied realm, to promote specialty requirements. Someone with a counseling psychology Ph.D. with a humanistic focus shouldn't be doing forensic neuro evaluations. I also think that professional schools are causing a good deal of harm to clinical psychology as a field.

      "If one were going to identify two main branches of psychology. . ." I like your answer, but doesn't it depend on your operational definition of "branch"?

  370. Re:US politics / scientists' politics by tundog · · Score: 1

    and that bastion of left-leaning reporting, the Washington Post

    ROTFL

    --
    All your base are belong to us!
  371. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Fear+the+Clam · · Score: 1

    Or, to put it more simply: The world prefers extraverts. If you aren't one, learn to fake it. Oh, and don't be afraid of the ball.

    I'd also like to add that sports are like schoolwork; they have to be worked on like everyone else. A little practice at home doing the basics like catching/hitting a baseball or doing a pull-up can prevent a hell of a lot of embarrassment later on when you have to do that stuff in front of your classmates. You don't have to be the best, but at least know the basics and you won't be picked last.

  372. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by pnweerar · · Score: 1

    Indeed. I'm from Sri Lanka, where being a nerd doesn't get you disrespect, quite the opposite in fact. If you physically inept and anti-social you'll get a drubbing, but there is little corollation in Sri Lanka between nerds and those who get bullied.

  373. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by gfxguy · · Score: 1

    Hmmm... maybe I need to be more specific. Let's say I work in the television production studio for a particular network (go ahead and say it, because I do).

    Then let's say a "client" asks us to do something at the last minute for something that has to be on-air tonight. That client is from another division of the company (sports, for example, or network promotions... you know, the people who put the annoying little "bugs" in the corner of the screen while you're trying to watch a show). It's true that the person who waited too long to come to us would get in trouble if we didn't do it, but it's also true that that department might then start looking to outside vendors because now they can justify going "out of house" to have work done because we refused their last minute request.

    I didn't say it was reasonable, it's just the way it is. Besides, like working overtime for other reasons, it can make you a more valuable asset to the company. In fact, it's those other screw-ups that make my department one of the stars of the company. I've very well compensated (my wife would argue otherwise, but then she's not particularly reasonable either), as are all the artists in my department, all way above industry averages (I'm in the upper 20%).

    We don't just get paid extra, we're very highly regarded in both our company and our industry. And when outside people see the work we do, we tend to get more outside work, which is generally more interesting than inside work. It's a cycle that, even applied to other professions, can give back rewards to everyone involved.

    I do agree that it sucks when someone who screwed up looks like a hero because other people pulled up the slack, but it's sort of a catch 22.

    Now, in my personal position (I'm unique here), the artists in my department are my clients, so I often get sucked into that deal when they have to work overtime. But I actually like my job, and it very rarely bothers me.

    --
    Stupid sexy Flanders.
  374. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by wyseguy · · Score: 1

    My last year of teaching (2000), the Senior class motto was: "Shoot for the moon and even if you miss, you'll land amongst the stars." If that doesn't sum up the struggle for mediocraty that is our public education system, I don't know a better statement that would. After all, aren't kids today are entitled to a corner office and company car the day after graduation.

    --
    Never attribute to malice that which can be adequately explained by stupidity.
  375. Let's outsource some research into this right away by feed_those_kitties · · Score: 1
    Yea, I'm being sarcastic -- but who else saw this coming when thousands and thousands of jobs were sent overseas?

    Anyone?

    Anyone??

    I think what this country needs is a few more "leaders" who understand the idea of "do unto others as you would have them do unto you"...

  376. USA == Lottery Culture by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    North American youth has been seduced by the idea that they are special. They are spoon fed this notion from birth by the marketing machine created by the large corportations selling thier wares. Your child needs to wear our label, participate in this activity, have perfect teeth, etc. etc.

    Why?

    Because if they don't, they are going to miss the single golden opportunity that will put them and you (the parent) on easy street when they are discovered for the fabulously talented football player/actor/model/porn star that they are.

    So much media attention is focused on the high $$ salaries and lifestyle of the freak 0.01% of the gene pool. But it really is a lottery as much as the SuperPowerBallDraw. I am not saying I wouldn't like to be there, but why does everyone, especially under the age of 22 have the unrealistic expectation that it will happen to them? Smarten Up! It won't. You can enjoy life much more greatly if you accept this fact and do the best you can.

    Your life is more meaningful and interesting if you do something rather than just wait for it to happen since chances are pretty good it won't.

  377. Help, please... by GPLDAN · · Score: 1

    I have a child that is a year or so away from entering Kindergarten, and another one on the way. I am leaving to go back to a better state (in the U.S.) where the public education sector has better funding. But, as i look for homes to buy and check the education rankings, I am disheartened. How many of you parents out there send your kids to public schools? How many send their kids to Montessori schools? Private? How many of you send your kids to a private school WITHOUT a religious designation?

  378. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by gfxguy · · Score: 1

    I have an anecdote to add... when working overtime was bothering me, it was because I'd come in at 6:30am and leave around 3:30pm. My salaried position gave me that flexibility. But I had a supervisor who continuously asked me to work late, and it was almost always on Fridays.

    So I went to upper management and requested a condensed workweek - M-TH from 8:00 to 6:30, and because of company policies about flexible hours and their agreement to the city about commuting (very congested city, very large employer), they agreed.

    That was the end of my overtime problem. Like I've said in other replies, if it's endemic to the company, or in this case the supervisor, it's a problem. Otherwise I typically don't have a problem.

    --
    Stupid sexy Flanders.
  379. Politics by dynamo · · Score: 1

    America is not a very nice country these days. I grew up here, and I can't fathom the idea of staying and living here as long as a third of my salary is going to a government that seems bent on world domination and coercion of militarily weaker states. I am ashamed of where my tax dollars go, thus I feel morally compelled to leave. I am NOT the only one. Imagine how non-natives must feel!

  380. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I did my highschool and undergrad in India. Back there, the people who were respected were not the jocks or the cool guys, but the smart ones and the toppers.

    People looked upto the guy who went to science fairs and won prizes, and the guy who could solve differential equations by graphs.

    Coolness was not a factor - how geniune a person you were and how smart a person you were was what mattered. Social life was not a function of how well you pretended or how well you could throw a ball - it was a function of who you were as a person.

    Geek and nerd were used as complimentary terms - the smart ones were called "genes" or "genies", a friendly term respecting their intelligence and skills.

    I come here and notice that being smart or good is being made fun of - this, despite the fact that I'm in one of the US's top engineering schools. The ones with the social life are the ones who show off or the ones who throw ball. Even here, being really smart or nerdy is looked down. People do not respect the need for some of us to be introverted and reclusive, and people are branded as obnoxious or stereotyped as nerds or geeks, most often in a derogatory manner.

    Am I bitter? Absolutely.

    I come from an environment where both my parents went to grad school, half the people in my family are PhDs and my uncle is a quantum physicist at CERN. When I was in middle and high school, I wanted to be a physicist or a mathematician. Social life was not an issue, it was always a given.

    I thought that the US would be a haven for scientists and engineers, but I come here and see that except for some people in the academia, people do not really respect science. People like to use the work that scientists do, but do not like them - the populace is either scared or jealous of really smart people.

    The haven that is equal for all that America once was is gone - today, all that I see is people who are scared of most foreigners, and people who discrimate against the very smart ones in your own country.

    People like Jack Valenti are willing to sacrifice the rights of the smartest of America for the profits of a few. People want to justify that not going to school and getting experience is somehow better than people who work their asses through grad school. Money is your new God and Television is all that America seeks.

    The guy who used to sit next to me in class and had won International Math and Physics Olympiad championships got a fellowship at CMU, but dropped out because his research needed defence approval. He is now in Tel Aviv working on the same stuff, with no hassles whatsoever.

    As I write this, I see an ad on TV advertising for ITT Technical Institute saying how they will change your life, and saying how a career in IT will get you the hot babes and the cool cars. Is that why you want to do science? I wanted to do science because I loved science. I wanted to do science because since childhood, I enjoyed doing it. I did not do it because I wanted the cool cars or the hot babes (although, I did know that I will have a better salary than most and that did help a little).

    If you want to set your system straight, look at the problems. Make sure the next generation knows that science and engineering saves lives and improves our quality of living. Throwing a ball does not matter, its not going to pay your bills when you are 40 and has no more entertainment value than a clown. Actors and entertainment artists are given importance. I do not see people going to Orchestras, I see people flocking to Britney Spears.

    I grew up in an environment where USSR was India's friend, and had Russian comics. Misha was a popular one, and all the kids in my generation wanted to be like Yuri Gargarin. We all wanted to be as smart as Einstein. Kids wrote essays about winning the Nobel Prize. We grew up in an environment where our parents and teachers helped us make Tesla coils in our middle school, so that they can demonstrate the effects of electricity.

    My school libr

  381. No. by The+Tyro · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Personally, I don't have a problem with vouchers for parochial schools.

    Even years ago (this was back in the early 70's) religious schools didn't push their religion on you... at least the ones I went to didn't. I know because I was pretty much the only non-catholic kid at a catholic school.

    However, as you probably already suspected, it wasn't totally a bed of roses, primarily due to the other kids. Nothing like being an outsider right from day 1... but they never forced me to sit through their religious classes, and they never forced me to sit through Mass. Instead, they allowed me to skip those classes. Unfortunately, when they were inevitably questioned about this by the other students, they told the students "he doesn't have to take this class... he's not catholic." (Yeah... great. Thanks a lot, Sister... thanks for singling me out even more.)

    Even with the obvious downside, I'd still send my kids to a superior parochial school over a mediocre public one (and I'm still not catholic).

    --
    Even if a man chops off your hand with a sword, you still have two nice, sharp bones to stick in his eyes.
  382. Military spending always advances the sciences by bugnuts · · Score: 1

    (It's easy to get DARPA, DoD and DoE funding, but difficult to get NSF funding)

    Ever hear of the Internet? Created by DARPA?

    How about advances in aviation, nuclear power, computers, ballistics, energy, batteries, GaAs semiconductors, emp and radiation-hardened electronics for space and medicine, the Hubble....

    The list goes on forever. Although many of us will have issues with our tax dollars going to darpa/doe/dod, many of those dollars go into research that often gets returned to the public, sometimes with royalty-free patents, GPL, or even public domain.

    1. Re:Military spending always advances the sciences by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tomahawk Cruise Missle
      Apache Gunship
      M1 Abrams
      MOAB

      I think the negetives far outweight the positive here. 400 billion could total overhaul the U.S. education system, instead you spend it on something which produces nothing. Military is a scourge on society.
      It's unfortunate that war is good business and the U.S. is the business leader.

      It's going to get far worse before it gets better.

      G'luck

    2. Re:Military spending always advances the sciences by wheelgun · · Score: 1

      Tomahawk Cruise Missle - Nowhere to run, nowhere hide, even underground!

      Apache Gunship - Getting the heck blown out of you in total darkness is no fun, just ask Iraqi infantrymen, transport drivers and tank drivers.

      M1 Abrahams - Can cut through every existing enemy tank on Earth like butter at the present time.

      MOAB - Well yeah, this is kind of stupid.

      I would agree with you 100% that military spending is wasteful if our weapons weren't so superior to those they are designed to go up against. But they can wipe the floor with the corresponding enemy equipment. There is no contest. Every loss we've experienced in Iraq so far has been the result of a "golden BB" lucky shot.

      I can't understand, for instance, why Russia pours any money at all into some of new things with which they're arming. Most of it isn't much more capable than the old 80s stuff.

    3. Re:Military spending always advances the sciences by bugnuts · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't claim that military spending isn't used to build bombs. I claim that the research to make a bigger bomb often comes back in the form of technology returned to the public and applied in non-military applications. I also claim that the US would not be a leader in technology if it wasn't a leader in military, and that (although it might be a large waste) that spending money on military has beneficial side-effects and does produce something.

      I don't know for sure, but I'd put money on it that some aeronautical or guidance advances are used by private corporations in the US due to research on the apache or tomahawk.

    4. Re:Military spending always advances the sciences by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed you may be correct, but what I am really trying to get at is that only about 8% maybe less of the DoD budget is R&D, most of the rest goes to building weapons. Now this in itself is bad but this is not where it ends. I don't suppose many have stopped to consider that all the things being blown up could have negative repercussions on technological institutions world wide. We are nothing if we can't build upon the work of others and if we destroy it before it happens well then...

      Perhaps this is deviating from the main point but I think it's still valid.

      I do appreciate your logic but there can be no excuse for aggression. We are no longer barbarians...

  383. 100% corrrect! by TamMan2000 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I feel sick when I see people complaining about how they need two incomes while they are pumping gas for their luxury SUV that they use to drive 30 miles to work because they live on a 5 acre plot in the suburbs. Those aren't things you need, those are things you want!

    My fiance and I have already discussed this and decided that I (I am the male in the relationship) will stay with the kids full time until the youngest is in school and then I will retrain as a high school physics teacher (I am currently a research engineer) so I can get summers off. To accomplish this we plan to buy a house that we can afford on her salary alone. My salary for the time before we have kids will go towards the education of our future children, and our retirement. We also plan on buying that house in a location that makes it easy for one of us to walk to work (she is currently getting her PhD in astro-physics and plans on being a proffesor, universities tend to be easier to live near...).

    Anyway the important point is that you need to figure out what you need and what you want, and decide if what you want is worth the time with your kids.

    --
    "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
    1. Re:100% corrrect! by Mr.+Piddle · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I feel sick when I see people complaining about how they need two incomes while they are pumping gas for their luxury SUV that they use to drive 30 miles to work because they live on a 5 acre plot in the suburbs.

      One other thing that a second job does is breed laziness towards managing expenses (as a part of managing the household).

      1) Buying car instead of SUV: saves at least $1000/year on gas, insurance, and maintenance.

      2) No kids in daycare: saves thousands of dollars per year.

      3) Taking the time to optimize phone plans, weatherproof the home, etc.: an easy several hundred dollars a year.

      4) Trimming down all the extra crap like too many cable TV channels, not buying video games at $50/pop, buying Legos instead of Fisher Price: hey, that's another few hundred dollars!

      5) Taking the time to reorganize savings into interest-bearing accounts: Bam, another few hundred dollars!

      Seriously, how long until the time spent not working adds up to be worth more than a miserable two-worker household? Not only that, the laundry might get done and you can be home to meet the plumber/take car to mechanic/take kid to doctor/etc. without taking vacation!

      --
      Vote in November. You won't regret it.
    2. Re:100% corrrect! by RayBender · · Score: 3, Interesting
      I feel sick when I see people complaining about how they need two incomes while they are pumping gas for their luxury SUV that they use to drive 30 miles to work because they live on a 5 acre plot in the suburbs. Those aren't things you need, those are things you want!

      There are two sides to that story. My wife and I both have science PhDs from one of the top-five research universities in the world, and the only cities where we could both find jobs commensurate with our degrees were Boston, LA and San Francisco. The median house price in Pasadena is $635,000 dollars, and it's higher in San Francisco. A newly-minted PhD in physics can expect around $70k. How the he!! are you supposed to afford a $600k house on one salary? Of couse, we could live out in the suburbs; in LA that's at least 50 miles.

      Not all dual-income couples buy SUV's. But even a Prius is expensive. I drive a 10-year old Sentra and spend $150/month on gas, and another $90/month on road tolls.

      It's nice for you to talk about priorities. But you've just admitted you gave up being a research engineer. Maybe that education was wasted on you? (actually, we need good high-school physics teachers, so good for you!)

      My point (related to this topic) is that of course the U.S. is losing its scientific dominance when being a research scientist in this country ends up requiring the sacrificies it does. Specifically: salary (staying in academia was at least a factor of 3 cut compared to my other offers. Heck, the contractor doing my lawn makes $500/day - or he would've if I'd been that stupid.), flexibility (there are really only a very small number of places where you can find a science job, especially if your spouse is also a scientist - the "two-body problem"), family (it's very difficult to juggle having a family with working 10-12 hour days together with 2 hrs spent commuting. Not to mention getting daycare).

      Getting back entirely on topic though; I'm not at all surprised that the U.S. science dominance is waning. I see it in my own field. We have never had a secondary-education system that produced enough sufficiently qualified students. For a long, long, time the U.S. has imported smart PhD's from all over the world, because they couldn't live as good a good life where they came from. Now that is beginning to change. Couple that with the recent spate of xenophobia (I know of several guys in my field who went home for vacations to places like China and Poland and either couldn't come back for months, or haven't been allowed back yet. You bet that sh$t like that is having an effect) and it is no surprise that we're losing speed. And then of course there is the area of bio-sciences, where the government is not only not supporting research, but actively outlawing it. Are you surprised that more progress in that area is being done in South Korea than here?

      I have to laugh though. People talk about the knowledge ecomomy, and basically assume that Americans are somehow smarter than everyone else. That we have some sort of lock on innovation. That somehow we'll avoid becoming a second-rate economy. Personally I'm not so sure. I can easily see a world where China has the manufacturing middle-class, India has the software-engineering upper middle class, Europe is a big theme park, and the States is divided into a few ultra-rich investors, and a whole lot of minimum-wage service employees. What a cheerful thought.

      --
      Human genome = 3 billion base pairs = 6 GBit. Windows + Office = 20 Gbit. Which is more impressive?
    3. Re:100% corrrect! by Deraj+DeZine · · Score: 1
      It's nice for you to talk about priorities. But you've just admitted you gave up being a research engineer. Maybe that education was wasted on you?

      That might be true if he was fed the information, Matrix-style. But he probably went to college or something. Maybe he even met his wife there. So I wouldn't say college is a waste, even if you don't get a job in the field you studied.

      --
      True story.
    4. Re:100% corrrect! by Shadowlore · · Score: 1

      Mostly, I agree with you. However, there are a few things to consider.

      SUV Costs:
      Insurance costs are not necessarily better, depending on what you have, and there is more to it than the cost of the SUV. In my case, moving to a Suburban as opposed to a Durango decreased my insurance by over 150 bucks/year. A bigger vehicle. Why did I do it? Safety. My yougest of three was born last Christmas morning. The car seat we bought was the safest we could. It is fricking enormous. It was too big for the car (a family sedan), and turned out to be too big for the Durango. The depth of the seat pushed the fornt seats far enough forward to keep my wife and I hovering dangerously close to the dash/wheel and the airbags. Our other kids are in booster seats as well, and there is five years in between *each* child. One person's response to the situation was "most people just buy a lesser seat.". Exactly. people will scrimp on the important stuff and splurge on the non-important stuff. Lack of sound economics education in schools leads directly to this. Insurance-wise, my Suburban is nearly the same insurance as the sedan we had. Since neither one reaches 1000/year (even my Vette doesn't cost that -- though it was cheaper to insure than the Durango) your claim of a thousand dollars ayear in savings is not holding water. Maintenance on my Durango (and the sedan) are/were more than my Suburban.

      Oh, and I get *better* gas mileage in the Suburban than I did with the Durango. And one last thing, in more families than not (where I am) the SUV is replacing more than one vehicle. Those are costs to consider.

      2. Kids out of daycare. Absolutely. My kids have enver been there, even when we were making 8.50/hour. We worked opposite shifts to do it, but it was worth it.

      3 and 4. Absolutely. There are a few other things as well. Food. Proper shopping can save up to a grand or so a year depending on family size. Other thigns most people don't realize is that in many cases it *is* worth it to buy a more expensive but higher quality item. For example, vacuum cleaner. Go for the Electrolux you pay off over 12-18 months and keep for 10+ years, as opposed to a new 250 dollar one every year.

      When you get kids, use cloth diapering. It's better for them and when done right is cheaper. Cloth for the wife too saves a lot of money.

      When getting married, buy simple bands. Ignore the 3X your monthly salary crap. have abasic simple, and cheap wedding. Take the money you would have paid on the wedding and increase your house downpayment or decrease your unsecured debt load.

      When starting out buy small cheap cars, keep them maintained, and then go for the house. Don't buy a 2 bedroom house. Starting families should start with a 3 bedroom starter home. Keep the payments low. During the early days, cash flow is extremely important.

      Analyze your credit card debt (assuming you have some). Go for the quickest gains in cash flow first, not necessarily the ones with highest rate. Use that increased cash flow to hit the next one, not spend more.

      A side note on this here. If you have loans at very low rates, you may not want to pay them off. Student loan at 4-5%? leave it. You can invest that extra you would pay on it to either reduce other debt load or straight out invest it. Do the math, you'll see it is the smart way.

      5) sort of agree. IMO one should first aim at having 3 months of your income in liquid form. Then go for another 6 months in 3 month increments of liquidity. For example, 3 months in a money market or other liquid account, and sets of CDs or other semi-liquid investments, and 3 more in an even less liquid. Once you have that, start investing for retirement.

      Why the stratification? Less liquid tends to be higher yield. If you have 6-12 months of your income available to you over the course of a year your job is less volitile. If you are less concerned about losing your job, you'll tend to work better. You'll also enjoy not-work time better as well. Not to mention this prod

      --
      My Suburban burns less gasoline than your Prius.
    5. Re:100% corrrect! by TamMan2000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I feel far more symathy for you than I do for most "struggling" 2 income professional coulples. But, you chose to be a 2 career family... I am sure one of you could have a job in a smaller, less expensive college town, and be able to afford everything you need on one income, and your kids wouldn't be in daycare. The reason I am not getting my PhD now is that I don't want to be in your situation. I have known too many couples with multiple PhDs where either one or both hates the job they have, just so they can both have jobs, or have a house that the live in on the weekends, and one of them lives in an apartment in another city 5 hours away during the week. I just decided that it is not worth it.

      You said one thing that really made me question your devotion to acedemics: Maybe that education was wasted on you? There is no such thing as wasted education! Even if I had never worked a day as an engineer, I feel greatly enriched by the knowledge I obtained in my undergrad. And if I do go on to teach physics (we all know even the best plans can change), I will only need to go to school for a year to get the missing courses, and in many states I would be able to start teaching right away and go to night school for the education degree becasue of the science teacher shortage.

      And the sibling of this post is correct, I met my fiance during my senior year of college.

      --
      "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
    6. Re:100% corrrect! by RayBender · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I have known too many couples with multiple PhDs where either one or both hates the job they have, just so they can both have jobs

      Funny. The reason we both work is that we both love our jobs, both derive a sense of purpose from them, and would both be bored silly if we stayed home all day. (We don't have kids, mind you)

      You said one thing that really made me question your devotion to acedemics: Maybe that education was wasted on you?

      Ah, I lament the loss of the fine art of sarcasm... Both of the responses to my post neatly ignored the parenthesis that came after. You know, you've been suggesting that one of us should give up a career and stay home with the children. I ask you, how often do you honestly think that will be the man in the family? In practice, such advice is simply a way to keep women at home. And you may or may not remember, but back in the good old days, one argument against letting women have acceess to places like Caltech and Harvard was "that education is wasted on them. They are just going to stay home and have babies."

      --
      Human genome = 3 billion base pairs = 6 GBit. Windows + Office = 20 Gbit. Which is more impressive?
    7. Re:100% corrrect! by TamMan2000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sometimes things like the education comment can be difficult to parse in text (as opposed to spoken word).

      I understand your comment now...

      The situations I was speeking of wrt the 2 PhDs were specifically involving people where one of them had to work a job in industry doing work that was not a topic of great interest to them. One specific example is a friend of mine who has his PhD in Computational Fluid Dynamics having to make grids all day instead of actually being able to do fluid mechanics, while his wife (an industrial engineering professor) works for a university 40 miles away from where he works.

      I love my job too, now that I left the big corporate situation for an academia position. I just know that once I have kids, my priorities will change.

      BTW do you and your wife plan on having children? If I didn't I would not have any intention of not working full time...

      --
      "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
    8. Re:100% corrrect! by Mr.+Piddle · · Score: 1

      your claim of a thousand dollars ayear in savings is not holding water.

      There are things I left out: payments alone will save a few thousand a year for the term of the loan, SUV tires are more expensive to replace, property insurance will likely be higher, gas savings alone is worth $500/year, SUVs are harder to care for (more likely to pay for professional detailing), SUVs are generally more expensive to repair (bigger everything), and, on average, SUVs have to cost more to insure, at least for the comprehensive part (would the insurance company rather the tree fall on the SUV or the sedan).

      Safety will always be a mixed debate (SUVs are huge opaque boxes at intersections and in parking lots). Quite honestly, most SUVs out there are fashion statements and can readily be replaced by sedans, station wagons, and pickup trucks. For a little of everything, there's always Subaru.

      Also, there is documented evidence that many SUV are not safer than cars. For example, Consumer Reports wrote up a full two pages on just how much the Mitsubishi Montero was an accident waiting to happen (it actually scared the test driver). There was a huge drawn-out legal battle with Ford over the early Explorers. Also, bigger SUVs fall into different legal categories, where safety standards can actually go down (they are literally utility trucks, not cars, at that point).

      And one last thing, in more families than not (where I am) the SUV is replacing more than one vehicle.

      Anything that requires more than a station wagon with a modest trailer hitch can easily be handled for under $50 at U-Haul. A person has to do a lot of hauling and towing to make renting a truck for one-off stuff uneconomical.

      Proper shopping can save up to a grand or so a year depending on family size.

      Yeah, I forgot to mention shopping. Buying meat on sale and finding the good generic products out there can save a bundle (generics are almost always cheaper than brand-name, even with coupons). Also, going to the store mid-day during the week is a lot less stressful than during the after-work and weekend rushes.

      use cloth diapering.

      I also hear it gets them potty-trained quicker! I've seen kids at four still wearing ultra-comfy "training pants", which is a bit sad.

      Why the stratification?

      I agree...actually, that's exactly what we did last year. Having liquidity really makes life more comfortable. It covers deductibles, random repairs, and other stuff that can't be predicted. This can actually lead to more savings by allowing higher deductibles on some insurance (over-insurance is almost worse than under-insurance).

      Those people spending lots of money on things they "don't need" are the reason the rest of us get jobs.

      It's always a balancing act between high rates of consumer bankruptcy and those jobs. Let's hope the economists out there can keep Congress in check.

      --
      Vote in November. You won't regret it.
    9. Re:100% corrrect! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are things I left out: payments alone will save a few thousand a year for the term of the loan,

      Not necessarily. If you assume a maxed out Suburban over a base model SW, perhaps. However, consider that of the few companies actually making Station Wagons anymore, they are nto cheap. We tried. The station wagons short of Volvo were too small to safely contain the car seats needed for the children. And the closest one outside of Volvo was still over 35K. You can get well equipped SUVs for that and less. Therefore your claim of thousands a year in payment savings is not necessarily true; it is only true for noncomparitive special cases. For example, Outbacks and Trailblazers are in the same price range. Volvo wagons are in the 28-40+K range. Chrysler wagons in the mid to upper thirties as well.

      property insurance will likely be higher, gas savings alone is worth $500/year

      Our insurance, as stated, is very close to my sedan. My gas costs are likewise nearly the same and certainly nowhere near 500/year.

      In particular,:
      Outback v6: 19MPG city, 26MPG Freeway/21 combined
      Trailblazer v6: 16MPG city/21MPG freeway/18 combined

      According to fueleconomy.gov the annual fuel costs between those two is less than 100/year. Even jumping to a big ol Suburban is only ~250/year more than an Outback Wagon according to the same site.

      SUVs are harder to care for (more likely to pay for professional detailing)
      Again an assumption that is not founded. Someone who spends 35K on a car is just as likely to detail it as someone who spends 35K onan SUV. Indeed, my experience in the detailing industry actually indicated that cars are more likely to be detailed. I see much more cars at the local shops than trucks and SUVs.

      SUVs are generally more expensive to repair (bigger everything)

      Bigger is not necessarily more expensive. For GM, many of the parts or very common and used across models. For example the engines are used in trucks, indeed even some of their cars. Compare that to the cost of repairing a Volvo wagon. Repair costs tend to be more influenced by part availability, and special training required for more uncommon cars. Parts such as door lock mechanisms, window control, etc. are likewise little to no different in costs to repair. Besides, everything is not bigger. Radios, buttons, knobs, switches, guages, etc. are all the same size.

      SUVs are huge opaque boxes at intersections and in parking lots

      News flash. So are station wagons to many of us. So are pickup trucks. And especially U-Haul trucks! So are busses, minivans, and delivery trucks.

      Accodign to both the NHTS and IIHS, you are not less safe in general in an SU.V. Indeed, according to the IIHS when meausring by deaths per million, SUVs are safer than pickups, and pretty well equal to cars. Mid-Large sized SUVs also offer greater crumple zones and more occupant space. Many have or are getting such features as adjustable pedals which allow short drivers to sit farther back from the airbags and be safer than when "on top" of the airbag.
      Further, according to the Highway Safety Center, the SUVs are earning ratings as good as, and in some cases better than, cars in the last few years.

      The largest factor in safety in accidents in SUVs for occupants is rollovers. In crashes, the data shows you are safer in an SUV . Even compared to pickups. In fact, if you hit a truck you are more likely to die than if you hit an SUV.

      Overall, I'd suggest updating your knowledge of the safety of cars, trucks, and SUVs if you wish to make valid comparions. What was true 5 years ago, or even three, is not true today.

      Anything that requires more than a station wagon with a modest trailer hitch can easily be handled for under $50 at U-Haul.

      You realize that this generalization is false, right? Not to mention the horrid safety factor of a Uhaul. On trailering, the weight, size, and distribution of weight in a trailer is a maj

    10. Re:100% corrrect! by TamMan2000 · · Score: 1
      Mostly right...

      But, you can get a subaru legacy (not the outback) for a hell of a lot less than the volvo wagons, and it has damn near the same amount of space, as well as an extrodinary safty record. It also gets better milage (a little better) than the outback, and costs a lot less than one (a 2 year old legacy shouldn't be over 20K loaded).
      <nitpick>
      The engines on subarus are either H6, H4, or H4 turbo there is no V6 available, and they have not to my knowledge ever had one.
      </nitpick>
      I drive a subaru H4 outback, it gets about 30mpg on the highway with slightly overinflated tires, and has plenty of pickup with a 5 speed transmision, you don't need the H6... (I only bought the outback because I couldn't find a used legacy in decent shape...).

      There is also always the disgustingly practical minivan... :(
      --
      "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
  384. Experiental Lessons by Findus+Krispy · · Score: 1

    This is an intersting point of view you have, and I can see the logic to it all. You are kind of saying that the school system should also be designed to impart the experiental knowledge that those children will need for later life. I'd never thought about it like that before, but it's worth considering.

    What I wonder though, is what are the valuable lessons we should be teaching. You place a lot of emphasis on competition, and I agree with that, but you seem less concerned about charity, goodwill, or equal opportunities.

    Won't the fact that though the children whose parents couldn't afford crayons were still provided for, install the belief that everyone should be given a chance? If there are lessons in everything, and you can design a system to impart them, then I want a system that is ethically rich -- hard work is not the only ethic we should teach.

    1. Re:Experiental Lessons by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      I don't really place that much emphasis on competition, I don't necessarily think students need to compete against each other, although I think that is a way to encourage competitive types to excel, I think it's more important to show that working hard has a payoff. As the teacher responded to me above, something that was a very valuable lesson I didn't learn until high school, you get back what you put in.

      You bring up an extemely important, and specific point, something that I actually have given a lot of thought to.

      I am very concerned about charity and goodwill; I believe it's very important for a child to learn to help others. Wouldn't it be MORE important, then, for the child to learn how to share with others, then to be taught that if they don't share the government will then force them to do it?

      Which is more important to learn? The fact of the matter is that if my son willingly shares, he will gain a much better understanding of how good it can be to share than to be greedy.

      In fact, I'd probably want to buy him extra crayons to share with others before I'd want the school to force him into a form of mini communism.

      The other principles here are property rights and pride of ownership. I'd rather buy each child in the class crayons so that they can have pride in their crayons, and learn to take care of them instead of abusing "community" crayons. I know it's just crayons, but I think you understand the subtle influence such a thing might have... imagine a child being able to write his or her name on their box of crayons...

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    2. Re:Experiental Lessons by peyley · · Score: 1

      I agree with you about the charity and goodwill.

      I take great pleasure, but no credit, in saying that the majority of my students display charity and goodwill. They share with people in the class whether or not they are friends. They contributed more to this year's can drive than their high school counterparts(who have 3x the student population.)

      Unfortunately, there are still students who are greedy and self-serving and there's really nothing schools can do about it. We are looking at instituting a community service requirement at the high school level with the hope that students who have the experience of giving back to their community will take pride in their community (and in giving) and that this will have a ripple effect throughout their lives. However, research doesn't support this.

      Your posting points to a fundamental flaw of the morality in the United States (and I would hazard a guess that these problems exist elsewhere in the world.) For better or worse, our constitution lets us choose our morals and pass those on to our children. In all the historical literature I have ever read, the problems with society are the same as they are today. Unfortunately.

    3. Re:Experiental Lessons by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      Yes... I agree with you, but I'd like to also offer this viewpoint: if people want to be greedy and selfish, as long as they are not hurting others, then there's not a whole lot you can or should do - they are making their personal choices for whatever reasons they have.

      Of course, you can broaden "hurting others" to mean a whole lot of things, but I'm referring to the obvious legal things.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    4. Re:Experiental Lessons by Findus+Krispy · · Score: 1

      I completely understand and agree with everything you are saying here. Your examples are far better thought through than mine -- certainly, learning to share through free will is a valuable lesson whereas forced communism is a really bad idea.

      One of my earliest memories was at playschool on my birthday when I was allowed to bring in my own bike for the day -- as opposed to the trikes they provided -- and I got about the same time on it as everyone else (that's how it felt anyway). That felt really unfair, especially since they didn't always treat it with much care, and I'm sure I learn't to hate communism that day, whereas I never learn't a thing about goodwill.

      Anyway, it's a really interesting idea that you've raised here, and I think it's a worthwhile theory to consider when determining school policy. I'm glad I helped you distill it -- I can imagine making this case myself one day.

  385. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Donny+Smith · · Score: 1

    Noone said
    a) overtime isn't, at least sometimes, a consequence of bad mgmt or org (or both)
    b) people should overtime for free
    c) everyone enjoys overtiming

    The thing is - you have your own views/values, the next guy doesn't give a damn - he'll work same hard/smart as you, but 12 hours a day. There's no way one can compete with such person without doing 12 (or better 13) hours a day.

    Talk about brute force cracking - all other conditions being equal, s/he will do more or better and sooner or later s/he'll get promoted (or get a raise).

    At this point people who don't want to work 12 hours a day (maybe they have a life outside work, maybe they like excercise, whatever) may want the government to legally ban/restrict overtime work.
    If this could be done worldwide, that'd be cool (still, people would cheat). Like this, it's just impossible and foolish. Instead of having some people work overtime, you get the whole company go bust because it can't compete with overseas rivals who do work overtime (say it's a labor-intensive business).

    Usually (not always, not only) it's the Europeans laughing at the Americans, the Americans laughing at the Japanese (or Indians - name your bashed nation of the day), etc.

    Then if you look at how badly countries are faring, the list reads upside down - Europe is doing worse and worse (unemployment, public debt, etc.), China and India are doing better and better every day.

    "Getting by" is getting tough.
    Even dilligent folks like yourself will soon find out that 8 hours doesn't cut it any more.
    Or, another way to put it, in Asia, working dilligently 8 hours a day is "getting by". In couple of years, all places exposed to market forces will work by the same logic. Tough times, man.

  386. It's even worse by logicnazi · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If it was just bad education or less money for science we could fix it with a bill or two in congress. Unfortunatly this reflects a deep anti-intellectualism in america. If we want americans to be good scientists and engineers we need to make it desierable to be a scientist or engieneer.

    This means more than paying them more. It means making them *respected* and not mearly perpetuating the mad scientist or nerd sterotype. Unless the United States starts electing intellectual figures (like tony blair rather than george bush) and stops making fun of nerds it will keep falling in it's scientific prowess.

    --

    If you liked this thought maybe you would find my blog nice too:

  387. Pay by EaterOfDog · · Score: 0

    I agree that pay for teachers could be better, but we need to remember that most teachers get as much as 3 months (between summer, xmas vacation and spring break) off each year. The lower pay is a trade-off for all of the free time.

    --

    Crushing my karma one post at a time.
    1. Re:Pay by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative
      This isn't entirely true. It's becoming a very common practice for states to require a teacher to get x number of graduate credits every so many years. For instance, in Indiana you have to get 6 semester hour graduate credits every 5 years. The districts don't pay for this and it comes out of the teacher's pocket. You can get them whenever you want, but most people go to grad school over the summer to meet the required number of credits. Sure, you'll still get more free time then the average person. But what would you think if your employer told you that you had to spend your off time going to school and that it had to come out of your pocket.

      Also, keep in mind that teachers don't get vacation like most people. They get a couple of personal days, but no where near the two weeks of paid vacation that is common in other fields.

    2. Re:Pay by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but they get 4 months of 'slack time'. Yes, I know, it's not vacation. They have to go to seminars, courses, work on curriculum for next year, train, etc. Boo fucking hoo. We should all be so lucky.

  388. Heroes of Science by Airdish · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Rather than directing the blame of our failing science culture to any particular institution or group, let's talk about the image of scientists and engineers in the U.S. The majority of the population doesn't find much romance or excitement in pursuing new science frontiers, or developing technology. These are also the fields which many people view as difficult and arcane. We scientists are the magicians of our time, dabbling in witchery that the public doesn't understand. And doesn't want to. Why should they, when they can dream of being athletes or rock stars, or fat-cat CEOS climbing the corporate ladder. Hell, even doctors have some romantic notions attached to their profession! Why are scientists and engineers any different? I think it's because we really do have intellectually challenging jobs, and the American public is not into challenges, at least ones that don't take more than a couple of hours on a grassy field. I'm not downplaying the actual responsibility and hard work that comes along with nearly all professions. It's the image of science that is suffering. I don't know the solution to this, unless education actually starts teaching relevant material and demonstrating it's utility early on. Computers, electronics, cars, and all sorts of high-tech gadgets need to cease being black boxes to the majority of Americans. Curiosity is the key. Seeking knowledge is not a past time of most couch potatoes who are glued to their mind-raping televisions, of which few know the science behind. To address the slipping of science in America, you need to first ask why people aren't more curious about the world around them, why they don't find romance in the discovery of new technological possiblities, and why they don't wonder about the laws governing our very existence. Science needs a makeover in America, to enlist youth in the ranks of scientists and engineers and to draw support (financial and moral) from the general public. How about we go on strike, to show them how important technology really is to them?

  389. Indeed. by kunudo · · Score: 1

    Sorta funny. The stoner kids at my school were the ones wearing DARE shirts (yes, everywhere, I know), but the superintendent didn't like it so he sent them home to change... :)

  390. MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In a democracy, the fact that Program X is underfunded just means that people don't care about Program X. If more people were interested in education, it wouldn't be a problem.

  391. Radar by the British you dope by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Radar was developed by the British.

    Also many famous US development efforts were headed by foreigners. The Manhattan Project was almost entirely done by Germans.

    1. Re:Radar by the British you dope by KarmaMB84 · · Score: 4, Informative

      A British physicist predicted it, a British-born American inventor and a German physicist each independently confirmed it, a German inventor used it for a collision detection system for ships in 1904, an Italian demonstrated a low-frequency radar system in 1922, an Englishman and a New Zealander used radar to prove the existance of the ionosphere in 1924 and scientists at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory in Washington, D.C. were the first to use radar to detect aircraft in 1930.

      Not so cut and dry me thinks.

    2. Re:Radar by the British you dope by Glonoinha · · Score: 1

      That's funny, I was under the impression that the US Army Corps of Engineers did most of the work on the Manhattan Project, aided of course by the insight from one Mr Albert Einstein. So no, the Manhattan Project was not 'almost entirely done by Germans'.

      Germans invented the RADAR, and then the English improved on that design, so I will give you partial credit on that one simply because I had incorrectly attributed it to the Americans (which was incorrect.)

      --
      Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer
    3. Re:Radar by the British you dope by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does the name Oppenheimer sound familiar? Does it sound American?

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manhattan_Project

    4. Re:Radar by the British you dope by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Einstein sent a letter to Roosevelt advising him of the possibility. He didn't work on the Manhattan project.

    5. Re:Radar by the British you dope by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Einstein never did a fuck for Manhattan, it was done by another foreigner. Though you're proving a point here, not by your comment, but by being a typical product of this education system.

    6. Re:Radar by the British you dope by datababe72 · · Score: 1

      Yes, it does.

      He was born in Manhattan.

      Get your facts straight, and stop thinking all Americans have last names like "Smith".

      The Manhattan Project was staffed by a mix of immigrants and native born Americans. As are most projects in America, a land full of immigrants and descendants of immigrants.

      This whole debate is silly.

    7. Re:Radar by the British you dope by Glonoinha · · Score: 1

      Einstein sent a letter to Roosevelt advising him of the possibility. That sounds a lot like 'insight' to me. And 'marginally correct' data from someone posting with an account is significantly more substantial than the inconsequential rantings of an AC.

      --
      Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer
    8. Re:Radar by the British you dope by da · · Score: 1

      Neils Bohr, Enrico Fermi anyone?

      --
      I reserve the right to be wrong.
  392. The pass/fail system by peyley · · Score: 1

    It's interesting to note that I just went to a conference where we discussed the "no child left behind" law. It requires 95% of the students at schools to take yearly tests in language arts and math and elem/middle/high tests in science and social studies. The school needs to post an improvement every year (even if they have 100% passing.) The consequence to this is losing funding, being taken over, or labeled 'inadequate.' Schools labeled inadequate are required to notify all parents of kids in that school and then pay for them to go somewhere else. The other school must accept these students, even if they have no room or resources. Failure is not an option. Schools need to change the pass/fail mentality and learn to help all kids acquire the skills they will need to be as successful in life as they want to be. Funding, good teachers and supportive communities help. I wish everyone who doesn't understand schools today would spend some time in a classroom or with a teacher.

    1. Re:The pass/fail system by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      I spent 13 years in public school classrooms, as did most of the people here who are high school graduates, so I think we have enough experience to pass some judgement.

      I agree that pass/fail might not be a great method, but if you agree that every child must learn at their own pace then you agree that some children need to get left back because they are not learning fast enough. Instead of moving on to things that are going to be even more incomprehensible, shouldn't they stay and build the foundation that they will need in later years?

      It also proves the point that some children learn faster, and if we want these exceptional kids to succeed then we can't laden them with the burden of "slow" students in the classroom.

      ADD is a fabricated phenomena, if you keep a kid active enough he'll be able to stay involved in the classwork. Video games prove the point - every kid I know who's been "diagnosed" with ADD can sit there and play video games for hours on end. But you stick these kids in a classroom where the teacher has to repeat everything the kids learned last year, and it's a recipe for disaster to an active mind.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    2. Re:The pass/fail system by peyley · · Score: 1

      There are ways around having different levels of kids in one classroom that is actually beneficial to all levels of kids. Many schools look nothing like when I went there 12+ years ago. Much research has gone into teaching to different types of learners. Your better teacher/schools will have learned about these things and will use them in class.

      In areas where they use the multi-age model (or even looping- where the teacher goes to the next grade level with the students,) learning at your own pace without feeling the stigma of being left behind is very possible. However, this requires training for teachers and administrative support- which is not the priority in many school districts. From a teacher's point of view, it presents problems in keeping materials and developing units. If you teach the same/similar things for a couple of years, you can develop quite a cache of resources, ideas, knowledge and project ideas. If what you teach changes every year, it requires more prep time.

      [In my experience, teachers don't like change, especially the older ones. I meet with so much resistance in my building when it comes to school improvement!]

      I also do not believe in ADD. I differ with you as to how to deal with the 'fabricated phenomena.' Most kids I meet expect to be entertained at all times in class. There's no way I can do that. It all goes back to work ethic. Kids who have work ethic have it on purpose. They know how to pay attention and why they should. Paying attention is a learned behavior, not something 'you either have or you don't.' Just as anyone can learn to draw, anyone can learn to pay attention.

      There is significant research, however, linking kids who play video games or who stay on a computer for several hours each day to a lack of social skills and a shortened attention span. While I'm not against gaming, I am in favor of limiting the gaming activity and encouraging social interaction and physical activity. Classrooms aren't video games and kids need to learn to function in the real world as well as they do in fantasy. They need to see that people can react in more than just the prescribed/progammed ways in a video game.

  393. Things aren't any worse than the 1970s by Phronesis · · Score: 1
    I went to school in the 1970s and athletes would regularly kick the snot out of kids who did studied hard. Popular songs of the time included the Rolling Stones's Midnight Rambler, which is just as violent as any song on the radio today:
    I'm called the hit-and-run raper in anger
    The knife-sharpened tippie-toe
    Or just the shoot 'em dead, brainbell jangler
    ...
    I'll go easy with your cold fanged anger
    I'll stick my knife right down your throat, baby
    And it hurts!
    Black kids in Boston had bricks thrown at them for trying to go to school with white kids. People got killed in school too. According to Time magazine, school gun violence is actually down 65% since the 1970s. Honestly, I don't see things today as any worse than they were when I was a kid.
    1. Re:Things aren't any worse than the 1970s by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You're citing ONE song. The preponderance of all songs now (Rap songs, at least) are at least this violent.

      And as to race issues: now white kids get beaten up and intimidated by blacks for being white.

      Plus, in the 70's it may have been bad in big cities, but now all schools are that way.

      Overall, and on average, it's worse now.

    2. Re:Things aren't any worse than the 1970s by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      ...school gun violence is actually down 65% since the 1970s...

      Yeah, but the guns are so much better.
  394. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Keebler71 · · Score: 1

    I was curious, how is the cow?

    --
    "It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own ignorance." - Thomas Sowell
  395. US Science? Or US Physics? by Jormundgard · · Score: 1

    So many of the article's examples describe the decline in physics research, without emphasizing it as such. Maybe now that the cold war's over, it's just that nuke-inspired physics research does not seem so essential. I would have liked more emphasis on biological trends, which seems to me to be the next big thing.

  396. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Fractal+Dice · · Score: 1

    There are a lot of people lammenting the poor work ethic of this generation who are posting on slashdot instead of working.

    A person should be rewarded according to the value of their work, not according to how much _more_ they worked than someone else. It's not supposed to be a zero-sum game, or at least that's what the capitalist fundementalists keep telling me.

  397. 'nuff PC by slapmesilly · · Score: 1

    The problem with the American science education system is simply put in two letters: PC I have a degree in Physics. I could barely get into any research internships, because I was a white male. I only got into one because I was working in the Shared Physics/Chemistry Laser lab at my college at that time, and my boss ran a NSF program. All of the research positions for undergrads were specifically for women or minorities. I called on the few that did not state in writing that they were for minorities or women (or better yet a minority woman), and they all verbally told me to not bother applying because they only took minorities or women. Getting the pattern yet? However, in my Physics classes, most American students were white male. So, given that most American students in Physics were white males, yet no research was available to white males, it is pretty obvious where the American decline in science comes from. The PC pendulum must swing back to allow everyone to participate in the sciences, and stop artificially bolstering any single group, whether by race or sex. On the plus side, I am now a happy Unix geek!

    --
    --"I'm impatient with stupidity. My people have learned to live without it." Klaatu, The Day the Earth Stood Still(1955)
  398. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by foote · · Score: 1

    > Smart people DO still get respect if they're
    > not smug about it and have other aspects to
    > their personality.

    People are supposed to be respected (or at least not beat up) just because they're people. That's supposed to be enough. It's not supposed to be a requirement that the intelligent people also have a personality that pleases others, or that others regard as cool.

    It's SUPPOSED to work like this: You go to school, you don't hurt anybody, you fail your classes or you outscore the entire school, and either way you're not harassed or bullied. Period. The schools are supposed to make this happen. The fact that they can't always is a failing of our culture. Teachers are overwhelmed by kids who are, to a great degree, uncivilized.

  399. Intellectual Curiousity by Thangodin · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Ronald Reagan said, "Why should we fund intellectual curiousity?" The reason should now be abundantly clear for everyone.

    Creation science is both a cause and an effect of American intellectual decline. There are disturbing parallels between the rise of literalist Christianity in America and in Rome. In Rome, Christianity started as mysticism, mutated into a malignant populist movement suspicious of intelligence and learning, and ended up destroying the very knowledge needed to sustain the empire (the burning of the Great Library of Alexandria was but one of the atrocities committed.) Barbarism took the empire from within.

    Someone should tell that chimp in the White House that the big military he likes to beat people with is entirely dependent of America being the first to discover things. You cannot be technologically superior if you don't have the science.

    1. Re:Intellectual Curiousity by coaxial · · Score: 1

      Creation science is both a cause and an effect of American intellectual decline. There are disturbing parallels between the rise of literalist Christianity in America and in Rome. In Rome, Christianity started as mysticism, mutated into a malignant populist movement suspicious of intelligence and learning, and ended up destroying the very knowledge needed to sustain the empire (the burning of the Great Library of Alexandria was but one of the atrocities committed.) Barbarism took the empire from within.

      That's strange, I've always heard it was Caliph Omar and the Muslims in 640 CE. You know, "If they are in accordance with the Koran, then they are unneeded, as the Koran is all we need. If they are not in accordance with the Koran, then they are of no consquence.".

      However, in all honesty no one really knows.

      The barbarians (i.e. the visigoths, and the huns) were outside the empire, not within. The rise of Christianity in the Roman empire came about when the elite became Christians (not for any divine reason, but rather because it became the hip thing to do) and then enforced it on the population.

      That's not to say Christianity is blameless. The unexpected Spanish Inquisition is enough evidence of that. However the problem isn't with Christianity specifically, but rather all fundamentalist/literalist religion. And yes, that is on the rise in America.

  400. How about "Higher Education"? by Carpet · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A lot of discussion here seems to be focused on the K-12 level... personally, I think this could all be redeemed if so-called "Higher Education" was still in place.

    Unfortunately, today's universities and colleges seem to be more places of vocational training, rather than places to actually learn and be educated. Students go into college, and pick classes they think will best help them find a job, learn the skills they need. Quite frankly, I'm appalled by recent movements to abolish general requirement classes altogether, simply because they "waste time" and should be replaced by something "useful." Neither are students encouraged to explore. Individual department requirements for graduation are getting heavier and heavier, some coming to a point where grabbing a double-major in a four year span is almost impossible. My class was the last in my school's Economics department to graduate with almost no required knowledge of econometrics, and the basic requirements for that would take 16 credits. While I personally have been told that I don't measure up to what employers seek in an economics major ("No knowledge of econometrics? What were you doing with a policy concentration? Sorry, you're not quite what we're looking for."), in those 16 credits I've learned the entire grand history of the Roman Empire, complete with an impromptu Latin lesson, the origins and far reaching effects of myths in the world culture, and a fascinating look at juvenile psychology. I don't consider myself less fortunate in terms of job placement, since most of my friends with Comp-Sci or Finance majors spent almost as much time as I did trying to find employment (half a year).

    I don't know if I'm just unique among my group of friends, but I was actually sad to graduate. Almost all the others I know couldn't wait to graduate and get away from books and papers forever. Does that say something about how high education has become in our modern society? After all, how can we expect a society to advance in the areas of pure science when the student interests are focused on "usefull stuff" that "helps me find a job"?

  401. The US is already in decline... by twigles · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I have been telling people my theory for about a year now that the US is already in decline after only ~60 years on top, and hoping that someone could present a solid counter-argument. So far the best I've heard is my dad saying Americans are easily the most creative people at problem-solving...which is far from a solid argument.

    Basically I look at science/math performance in our schools, which every 2 years or so is compared to EU and Japanese kids' scores (we always lose big-time), then point to the focus on consumerism demonstrated by things like Pizza Hut contracts with schools and insane levels of advertising everywhere. Taken together what are these facts telling us? The future of this country is being taught that it's cool to buy lots and lots of stuff, but not to work for the money.

    Then I look at the tricks our govt plays to keep us on top. Examples ... the US controls so many satelites flying over Latin America that US companies have used satelite imagery to pinpoint the best farmland and buy it. The native populations don't have access to these pics (at least they didn't 5 years ago when I read about this). Sweatshops, crypto export laws, IMF debt and regulations, and under Bush the military...without these type of "cheats" to slant the playing field in the US's favor I think we would fall rapidly behind the EU and maybe even China in the upcoming decade.

    It looks to me like we are living off of the momentum of WW2 generation, and that momentum is running out. I know some flag-wavers are going to get pissed at this and maybe even tell me to love it or leave it. But insulting America is not the point.

    The point is that when these congressional cheats are removed or overcome, I'm afraid the US won't be able to stand on its own two feet.

    1. Re:The US is already in decline... by twigles · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Sorry to reply to myself, I *knew* I forgot something...

      Another thing that caught my eye is the brain-drain at AT&T Labs. Starting around 2001 about half of the top research scientists have either been laid off or left on their own. The ones that left cited budget cuts and, more importantly, a shift in the time until their research has to result in profits. Research used to have a ten year window before it had to earn money, now that window has been cut to 18 months. I thought this might just be an AT&T Labs anomaly until I talked to a mid-level manager at Network Associates and found the exact same scenario. This tells me we are sacrificing the future for the very-near future. No one wants to fund any research anymore and the government isn't picking up the slack unless it has a military use (like putting missiles on satellites, YAH!). Managers cut spending by slashing long-term research, look like heroes, then leave before the negative repurcussions of not investing in the company's future hit.

      This seems to be the case with the government as well. Here in California we had (and still have) a massive budget shortfall. So we booted our Governor out and elected Arnold Schwarzenegger. His first move was to role back a temporary tax that tripled car registration fees. Note that registration fees are much more expensive for upscale, new cars, so this was going to hit the upper-middle class hard. Also note that tuition fees for the University of California system went up BY $1000 DOLLARS (from just over 4k to over 5k - huge percentage increase)! The UC (and Cal State) system is the only chance a lot of lower-class kids have to go to a quality University because they are so affordable, less so now. Rather than keep the car tax, or add a provision for poor people to get off lighter, Arnie rolled back the car tax and kept the tuition hikes. He chose SUVs over education and everybody fucking cheered.

  402. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't understand why more geeks don't pick up on this. I was smart enough to see where things were going in junior high, and went out for football in highschool. While my geeks friends ended up isolating themselves more and more (even though I drug them out to parties, etc) I was able to actually enjoy high school. The down site was I did so good on some test I was supposed to get represent the school somewhere, but I was never told and the runner up was, because the teachers didn't think a jock could hold his own. Lame.

  403. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
    The majority of songs on the radio are about sex, love, drugs, etc. Yes, there are some violent songs, but there were violent songs in the seventies as well. Ever hear of Black Sabbath? The Rolling Stones?
    Well, in the 70's both of those groups were not only far less about violence, but were essentially irrelevant to mainstream music.
    Nothing has changed in music, man, nor in kids' attitudes.
    From one who have lived now in five decades; Yes, both have changed a great deal.
    I can't tell you how many times my brother has talked about some new friend in high school and rounded out the conversation with "He's really smart, too. He gets, like, all 90s and stuff."
    Without context, such a rounding off could be either an indication of disrespect, or an indiction of respect.
  404. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Okinawan Kempo just for the psychological terror it inflicted upon the school bullies


    So in other words you've never been in a street brawl. It's a good thing you went to school wherever you did, because we used to "test" ourselves (you know, the kids in the parking lot you avoided) by kicking the living shit out of martial arts practioners our own age. On the flip side, good for you though.. I'm glad it worked for you.
  405. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Judging by your spelling and grammar, you, too, are a product of the educational system you decry.

  406. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by dasmegabyte · · Score: 1

    i go RAH-RAH, like a dungeon dragon

    Oh no he didn't go and bite Busta!

    --
    Hey freaks: now you're ju
  407. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by king-manic · · Score: 1

    Have you been to schoo lately? IT does depend on where you go to school and to a large exstent wh you are in relation to the others kids, but smart people get teased unless their also athletic, then their worshipped.

    --
    "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
  408. From Another Grad Student Perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As a Grad Student rushing/hating to finish his Master's Thesis, I think I can offer something here.

    The observation that posting on Slashdot is way more fun than writing up your research?

    (posting anonymously in case my advisor ever reads Slashdot...)

  409. ...and here's why: by dtjohnson · · Score: 1

    Yes, the US is losing its scientific dominance, and here are some of the reasons why:

    1) Most 'research' funding is not directed towards 'research' but rather, on development of incremental technological improvements in complex weapon systems. Most bright, creative Americans don't find this work very fulfilling.

    2) Most scientific research requires access to facilities that are beyond the reach of individuals. Most non-military 'research' at large corporations is narrowly focused on making improvements to existing products. (Look at how much money Microsoft spends on 'research' and how little they have to show for it.) Public universities can theoretically still carry out research based on intellectual curiousity rather than developing an improved method of killing people but are limited by the amount of grant money available, the available facilities, the policies of the particular institution, etc.

    3) Most of the best new ideas come from small privately-funded companies who are driven by a creative, visionary leader. In the past, such a company would come out with a revolutionary idea, create an entire new technology, and then proceed to grow and become wildly successful. Beginning in the early '80s, though, the regulatory climate in the US for large corporations began to change such that now, when some large corporation is threatened by a new technology, it either finds some way to run the new company out of business or else buy out the new company and marginalize it as a threat to the status quo. If Thomas Edison were developing his electric light bulb today, there would one large gaslight corporation that would buy him out and then proclaim that the idea of electrical lights wasn't practical because it would require that wires be strung everywhere or something. A modern-day computer example would be the silicon-on-insulator (SOI) process that AMD has recently been using to make some of its new processor chips. SOI results in much less power consumption per cycle and offers the potential for a significant cut in worldwide electric power consumption by server farms. Yet, SOI has barely made a dent in the status quo simply because the dominant x86 chipmaker, Intel, has not supported it, and instead focuses all of its energies on driving AMD into bankruptcy.

    All the posts here about the deficiencies of the US educational system are just creating a smokescreen around the real problem. By and large, the US public educational system does a pretty good job of providing educational opportunities to bright, motivated kids, regardless of their income or background. The problem is that there is now much less that those bright, hard-working kids can do with their new knowledge than in the past.

  410. Those are over-generalizations by eepok · · Score: 1

    I am an undergrad with 3 years in the recently cut (thanks Gov. Scharz...) UC Outreach programs and from my experience, the only differences in our education system and "their" education systems is that 1) We attempt to allow EVERYONE to progress to higher learning and 2) The home culture of education for most families are almost non-existant.

    UC Outreach is an umbrella name for the University of California's attempt to level out the education field by sending professionals and undergrads to lesser priveleged schools and pick up the slack of
    the green-yet-already-jaded teachers.

    Sounds great right? Well, it needs to be noted that we're one the only countries that attempt such programs. Even socialsist France creates a cast-system in its education process. So don't be surprised if their or Japan's top 1% is a couple points smarter than ours.

    Second, though funding is a severe problem, the more pertinent problem is that the media tells kids that it's best to attempt to get rich quick while parents a) put more emphasis on chores than homework and b) degrade teachers at home. "Don't listen to them, they don't know what they're talking about."

    (About 30% of asian kids graduating from high school are UC eligible. About 1-12% of everyone else is. Why? Because their parents told them that education was the only way to succeed.)

    I hear this all the time from the students and that is where the problem lies. If we can actually change the culture of education at home, there's actually be a change. Funding is important, but the change has to be made by the parents.

  411. Another victim of outsourcing by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 1

    For years many industries have been moving factories and jobs to other countries, so it's unsurprizing that those countries have increased their technical knowhow.

    I think this is more a case of the rest of the world getter smarter rather that americans getting dumber

    --
    May the Maths Be with you!
  412. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    but I did get beaten up for being the only American!


    Pffft.. if you got your ass kicked by a Brit, then that's your own damned fault. Why, in my school we'd have kicked his left kneecap out, nailed him with a brass knuckles assisted uppercut, then locked a clip and popped 30 rounds out of the Mac 10 in his ass.
    Oh wait.. you were in the UK.. nevermind.
  413. big picture? by jeff13 · · Score: 1

    ... hmm. Considering Micro$ofts business philosophy and the state of tech markets in general - one might conclude the USA has abandoned technological superiority for a monopoly on tech instead.

    Things that make you go hmm?

  414. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Kumiorava · · Score: 1

    This is what I think is really needed, example of others and finding out how people should behave. Next time maybe it would have been your turn to stand up for someone else, at least you got example how to do it. Later you would give similar example to someone else. When everyone is sheltered during their childhood there is no examples on how to behave in coming social situations.

    Same applies to various other aspects of life, including taking somethings that are not yours to take. If during childhood there was chances of making morally right and wrong decisions that parents reacted upon then everyone would have some example how to behave when something larger was at hand. Can I steal 1 dollar and get away with it? For child that is big deal, and should be taken seriously. If later in life this person faces situation where he could steal a lot more, there should be behavioural pattern to handle that situation already in place. It is hard make morally right decision if there is no previous example or experience.

    My friend told me his most memorable story, that he still remembers. There was free magazines at mall and they decided it was really good idea to get 25c for each. So they went around neighborhood door to door selling these magazines. Someone noticed that and called his father, later same day those two boys were walking door to door apologizing and giving those 25c coins back. I think since then he knew something more.

    Same applies to work and work ethics, examples must be present. Unfortunately in normal school there is nobody to take example from.

  415. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
    His teachers do need to be paid more. Teachers make such crappy salaries, it's no wonder good ones are hard to come by.
    That's utter bilge. There have *always* been better paying careers than teaching, yet somehow we managed quite well until the 1960's or so.
  416. How do you compete by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I washed out of PhD program in Molecular Biology mainly because I found it hard to compete against foreign students that where more than willing to spending 60-70 hours a week in the lab. I could have finished my degree but what did I have to look forward to? Making 20-30k a year as a postdoc for 4-6 years.

    Graduate programs are increasingly being geared toward foriegn students (almost to an extreme) because it is very cheap highly skilled labor. I tend to think the washout rate is lower for the foreign students. For them the graduate school experience is a good deal: they come to the US and get civil rights, get relatively decent health care, a standard work week (what's the average work week like in China? I heard its about 72 hours 12 hours a day/6 days a week). Some stay and work in the US, most go back to their home country and take their experience with them.

    Am I bitter, no way. I bailed out and became a Sys Admin and now making more than twice what my post-doc friends are (most of which, are miserable), don't have to publish, don't have to work with those lovely carcinogens, a standard 40 hour work week. I feel like I dodged a bullet.

    Graduate school: It's not just a job, it is an indenture.

  417. Re: Naval Academy by SEAL · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I was USNA class of 94, so yeah I heard all the little catch phrases also. But most people really *did* work hard on academics because GPA is a major influence on your class ranking. Want that last pilot billet? Better start studying.

    Also, I was a systems engineering major. I think 80+% of my class fell into type 1 (engineering) majors. So yes there were a few people skating by with political science or English, but that wasn't the majority by a long shot.

    And finally, the Naval Academy's graduation rate is a lot higher than most other colleges in the U.S. So while I agree with some of the things you said about lack of American work ethic, I think the Naval Academy is not a particularly good example.

    SEAL

  418. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by kryonD · · Score: 1

    she walks, she talks, she's full of chalk. The lacteal fluid from the female of bovine species is highly prolific to the 0th degree (I have no milk at my desk).

    --
    I've dirtied my hands writing poetry, for the sake of seduction; that is, for the sake of a useful cause. --Dostoevsky
  419. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
    2) When I was growing up in the public school system, I was teased, taunted, picked on, and generally made to be a borderline social outcast because I didn't play sports (which is extremely boring stuff). I tended towards intellectual activities, something which was highly frowned upon by my peers in the U.S. I ended up learning Okinawan Kempo just for the psychological terror it inflicted upon the school bullies. A short demonstration as part of a required class presentation (subject matter was at the student's discretion) was the key to freeing me from the "targets" list.
    I feel for you. I was a foreign student (English) in a rural high school doing work two levels above my peers (1970s). I was regularly abused physically but I didn't try to deal with my physical insecurity until I was 22 (Taw-Kwon-Do for me). By then was mostly self-esteem thing rather than safety, but I have learned that the "self-esteem" issues are far from trivial and cause lasting damage.

    I have two boys, and while reading a copy of "Raising Cain" I learned something interesting about male developmental psychology: This kind of treatment during adolescence has been solidly linked to serious anger management issues. For my part, it is something that I wrestle with daily. I have constant violent fantasies about the most ridiculous things. 20 years of martial arts has made it very clear to me that I have to deal with these issues before I hurt someone.

    After two years of meditating 40 minutes a day I have made some progress, but the return for the effort is miniscule. Fixing your head when you are over 25 is very difficult. So I would encourage anyone who is a young male reading this to deal with the problem now. Martial arts are good, but please find something ASAP. These dickheads are not only making your life miserable now, but they are also screwing with your future emotional health.
  420. I've advocated this a LOT.... by zogger · · Score: 1

    ... scientists, techs, engineers, geeks all over need a UNION. You not only could save your jobs and continue to get paid well, if it was an international union think about it, you could CUT THE WORLDS MILITARIES OFF AT THE KNEES AND PREVENT WARS.

    And here's something for all the young geeks inside the US now.PAY ATTENTION. YOU, yes YOU, are in imminent peril of being DRAFTED. This is NOT a joke. There are two bills now in the armed services committe for review, chances are they'll sit on it until after the elections, the controlled by the goons mass media is not going to cover it in the "news", then LOOK OUT, they'll pull one of those voice votes with no accountability and pass that thing in the middle of the night like they always do. They are counting on you staying dumbed down and disorganized. And it's ALL young people, male and female, either a forced stint in the mercenary forces or in some aspect of the brownshirt "homeland security". My generation, the boomers, did what we could, millions of us sacraficed a LOT, I mean a LOT, to get it dropped, killed, and we suceeded. I mean, serious widespread street demonstrations and everything else we could think of, which towards the end the returning young nam vets who had just gotten back started joining us by the thousands, because they finally bingoed that they were used, abused, lied to, and had just gotten back from armed conflict, and THE GOONS KNEW THAT. But it took just hundreds of thousands of people willing to go all the way to end it. We got rid of nixon, the draft, slowed down but didn't stop the rise of the military industrial complex shadow government, which is BACK in spades now.

    Unfortunately,over the years, greed took over, sad to say a lot of people in my generation sold out, lost their ideals, became addicted to money and power and crass "entertainments". I apologize, I'm one guy, can't do it all.

    It's time to do it again you young people,all you nerds and geeks out there, because YOU got the power to make the potential y2k problems look like a mild annoyance, merely by going on strike and not running the nations infrastructure until your demands are met.And not only the real younger people, those past the age of drafting but still young enough to remember and be sympathetic, and there's something in it for you too, called making the nation BETTER.

    YOU are really doing the work now, running things, the suits just give you orders and you eat it and eat it and eat it and eat it because you are not organized and they can trample over you, and the goons are just getting started with it again, it's deja vu. WAKE UP.

    Create a full bore across the board IT union and you have THE POWER. REFUSE to endorse any candidates from the two major political crime cartels, that's a waste of time and you know it. The suits, fatcats, politicians, CEOs are helpless WITHOUT drone workers-so stop being drones! They need mindless robots to follow their orders, inside and outside of what passes for "government" and in the major industries. You keep getting screwed because of no national organized power structure, and THAT'S IT. They have you faked out that just because you mostly work indoors somehow you don't need a union, when your bosses/politicians got unions up the wazoo, industry groups and lobbyist bribe money by the billions. think about it.

    Nothing else is needed except organization, a union to make it stick and to make carved in stone forever laws passed, and the willingness to not sell out. No violence needed, nothing illegal, just a desire and willingness to make it stick, to shut that sucker down unless a few critical things change, and stay changed, for the better.

  421. Not Yet, But Loss of Basic Science Funding Is Key by Blah+Bernard · · Score: 1

    Sorry, but I'm posting an old blog of mine. The significance of the U.S.'s loss in science leadership is the eventual loss in it's economic leadership:

    http://www.bernardmoon.blogspot.com/2003_11_30_b er nardmoon_archive.html#107035264302580921

    Nelson and others within the same camp believe technical advance or growth in technology account for 50%-70%+ of long-term economic growth. Seeing how the U.S. has become the world's foremost economic power, it's difficult to deny some of the truth and theories developed from Nelson and others. Whole new industries were created by developments that sprouted from U.S. R&D labs throughout the 20th century. From Xerox's fabled Palo Alto Research Center (PARC) to AT&T's Bell Labs to DARPA, inventions such as laser printing (1971), Ethernet, the graphical user interface, the Internet (1969), and cellular communications (1947) were given birth to in these halls. .....
    One danger that is recently occuring is the decrease in funding for basic research. Basic research allows scientistics to research for the sake of researching. To seek out their curiosities and find the truths of the universe. This is more of a non-linear approach that allows for a wide-range of possibilities, and many inventions that have changed our lives have come from basic research (e.g. x-rays, superconductivity, laser... what would you do without CDs or DVDs?). Over the past decade, corporations under pressure to perform have cut back or closed down their basic research efforts and only focused on applied research that seeks out a specific solution or product that can eventually generate revenue for the company. Even universities have scaled back on their basic research efforts since the licensing of their patents and inventions have become huge sources of funding since the Bayh-Dole Act of 1980, and have become more focused on applied research.

  422. Scary story by Liquid+Len · · Score: 1

    Frankly, there's no surprise here. Besides the education problem, it's no secret that the advancancement in US science is due, for a good part, to people coming from abroad. But believe me, this kind of story makes you think twice before you emigrate... Well, at least, I do.

  423. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    "You can't tell me that "good plumbing" has improved our quality of life more than eradicating smallpox or inventing bubble-gum flavored amoxicillin or supplemental oxygen for people with emphysema."

    Totally disagree. Perhaps some of what the grandparent said is overstated, but this is not.

    From http://www.epa.gov/earth1r6/6en/w/sso/ssodesc.htm:


    Raw sewage can carry bacteria, viruses, protozoa (parasitic organisms), helminths (intestinal worms), and bioaerosols (inhalable molds and fungi). The diseases they may cause are shown in the table below and range in severity from mild gastroenteritis (causing tomach cramps and diarrhea) to life-threatening ailments such as cholera, dysentery, infections hepatitis, and severe gastroenteritis.

    PATHOGENS IN RAW SEWAGE

    Bacteria:
    Chlorea, salmonellosis (food poisoning), typhoid fever, bacillary dysentery, gas-troenteritis (including diarrhea and abdominal pain)

    Viruses:
    Hepatitis, meningitis, pneumonia, fever, common colds, paralysis, encephalitis, gastroenteritis, diarrhea, respiratory infections

    Protozoa:
    Gastroenteritis, acute enteritis, giardiasis (including diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and weight loss), dysentery, toxoplasmosis, crypotosporidiosis

    Helminths:
    Digestive and nutritional disturbances, abdominal pain, vomiting, restlessness, coughing, chest pain, fever, abdominal pain, diarrhea, anemia, weight loss, fever, muscle aches, nervousness, insomnia, anorexia, hookworm disease, taeniasis

    Bioaerosols:
    Allergic reactions (such as asthma), Legionnaire's disease
  424. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
    Oh yeah, that would be where the parents come in. Somehow, at some point, maybe it was when both parents had to start working, it became better/easier to just give the kids what they wanted rather then laying down the law.
    Well, that means folks must have started 'just giving the kids what they want' somewhere back around oh, 1000BC. Seriously, don't believe the Rob & Laura Petrie nonsense where Dad worked, and Mom had endless time to devote to the kids. Before Mom had to leave home to work, she worked hard as heck at home.
    I can understand, it must be hard to come back after a 60 hour workweek to a screaming kid, a spouse who also had an exhausting workweek. Would you have the energy to deal with all that?
    Which isn't any different from coming home from a 60 hour work week to a spouse whose had an exhausting workweek doing housework. (And in that era, the housework never ended, it was a 7 day a week job.)
  425. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Enjoy yourself in hell, prick!

  426. Part of the problem is with curriculum by aeoo · · Score: 1

    Look, I know this problem first hand too because I was a student in exUSSR and in USA. A lot of it can be solved by making what is studied relevant to real life and relevant to the kid. Because our current educational system does not act as a responce to a natural demand or need, and because it is preemptive, a lot more effort needs to go into establishing that there IS A NEED to do word problems.

    Word problems are boring. They suck. Adults would not do word problems, would they? Well, if an adult wanted to learn a foreign language on their own they would do them. But all this is foisted on the kids.

    I think the solution is to 1) let learning and playing become the same thing and 2) let the child learn what they want. If they want to learn only Biology, then let them. They will realize soon enough that they also need to learn English and Mathematics and so on. Learning can progress naturally. All school needs to do is to enable it and encourage it and have some faith in the kids.

    And finally face the facts: not all kids want to learn. Some just do not want to learn anything. And forcing them to learn just creates negative tension for everyone and accomplshes nothing. Take those kids away from the classroom. Other kids suffer because of a few bad apples who don't really want to learn and screw things for everyone else.

    My wife, who is an educator (with 2 Master's degrees), chimes in, "There are 4 problems that keep Science back in schools.

    1. There are not enough qualified teachers. Most those good in science and math pursue more lucrative careers.

    2. Access the science labs is limited. And labs are what makes science interesting.

    3. The science is taught in a way that is too abstract. There is almost no interaction with the larger scientific community. The kids should participate in exchanges with the scientific community. If you study environmental science, why aren't you out there gathering pool water? There is not enough real life hands on application of science.

    4. The mind set of teachers and administrators on what can what cannot be learned, what should be encouraged and what should not. For the most part nobody knows how to nurture scientific curiousity if it doesn't fit within their game plan.

    For example the child learns about amoebas and says 'Wow, so there are other one celled organisms? Let's go search for some! The teacher says, 'No we study amoebas this week and next week we will study something else.'"

  427. Re:I wonder... by theendlessnow · · Score: 1
    Exactly how is questioning the scientific elite at any time in history "detrimental"? Many of the greatest discoveries came from just such opposition and debate.


    Uhhh.. seems that only the "scientists"(editors) at Scientific American are upset... what on earth does that have to do with "scientific elite"??

  428. Lack of good ecosystem for science by iPaul · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Among the points made by other posters:
    1. No-consequence education for various reasons - a student isn't allowed to fail and is always passed through
    2. No respect for education, intelligence, academic achievement. The highest rewards (social and ecnomic) are for sports and sex-appeal.
    3. Decreased spending on research by corporations and government, and a repurposing of money towards military applications
    4. Europe and Asia are coming to parity with the United States.
    These all have ruined the ecosystem for science. In this ecosystem some toil on esoteric Math for Math's sake and Science for Science's sake problems. What happens there trickles forward to partical applications.
    1. The first step are the guys researching pure, abstract science. They might be conducting an experiment bombarding a surface with a certain particle to examine the diffraction caused. In the experiment they notice certain kinds of temperture sensors spike up. These are the guys that figure out that particle causes asymetric molecules to vibrate. The diffraction experiment was a flop, by the way because the nature of the diffraction didn't produce an accurate map of the blah de blah de blah.
    2. The next part of the ecosystem are the guys that ask, what does this vibration mean? Can I heat something with these particles. These guys figure out particle X can be used to heat substances containing asymetric molecules like water.
    3. The next guy comes along and asks if this can be done efficiently? Can I make a gizmo that's small and tolerably efficient? This becomes more of an engineering problem. Some guy at DARPA decides to see if it can be used to knock missles off their trajectory by heating them.
    4. Then some guy at GE decides that he wants to use the gizmo to make a prototype oven. He's the highest up on the food chain from the science side. The DOD funds related research in weaponizing the particle emitter.
    But the biggest hit has been the lack of funding for basic research. Without that first layer - there is nothing at the next layers to build on. Military and industry are in the 3rd and 4th layer. At that point we know there is such a phenomena/effect, but the question is can we make it into an oven or blow up incoming missles with it? This is the by-product of research that most people see. Congress credits military research for "the science" that gave rise to the fancy new oven that cooks a chicken in 30 seconds.

    We have no real respect for funding, advancing and promoting the layers 1 and 2. Most people don't even understand what happens in those layers. How could we not understand what gravity is at every level? Don't we know what atoms are made of? Didn't Einstein figure all that out? Until we respect, value and understand basic research there will be more interest in congressional hearings on steroid usage in sports and bare bossums on television than hearings on best US super-collider sites.

    We have more respect for the management team at GE that decided to go ahead with the oven idea. In fact we have much more respect for the attractive eye-candy spokesmodel that shows off the appliance at some trade show. The fact that the two guys at stage 1 that discovered the phenomena recieved a Nobel prize some six years later doesn't even register.

    --
    Leave the gun, take the cannoli -- Clemenza, The Godfather
  429. Funny you say Psych vs. EE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I agree with the above poster. In fact I wouldn't be surprised if I'd recognise his/her real name if he ever posted under it. I have a PhD in experimental psychology, pretty much split between "trad" cogntive psychology and psychophysics (which these days is heavy on the neuroscience). I work in an EE department now (for reasons too lenghty to list here), so I can make a few comparisons.

    I'd say undergrad psych is fairly easy. But to survive at the graduate and then as a professional is far harder. The competition is far more intense. So basically, undergrad psych is very easy, but to get anywhere with it you better be shit hot. With EE limping along get just about get you through, and EE students tend to paliated more if they have difficulties. Psych, you are one of hundreds if not thousands, no-one gives a damn. So I'd say by all means disparage the poor Psych degree, but those of us who survive further are perhaps worthy of a little more recognition. This is actually even more true of people in the arts (if you get your head around this) in so far as money doesn't exist for them at all. If they've made it you better believe even the worst of them are scholars of international repute and pretty much blindingly-good-near-genius-phone-the-papers level as undergrads.

    As an aside, the Clin Pysch thing is interesting in so far as in the UK it is very difficult to get onto and usually requires about five years experience as an assistant (academic experience doesn't count towards this time either). Given you will have an excellent degree and flawless transcript, it means you have to be underemployed whilst you make your bones (circa 20k in USD). The structure is very different so we can't make comparisons (when you do the training you are effectively endentured to the local health authority; the above poster would not be able to follow his career course in the UK, put it that way. There are severe shortages.)

  430. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by themusicgod1 · · Score: 1

    But I'm sure every generation for the past 200 years has said that, "Kids today aren't willing to work as hard". It can't have been true every time, or otherwise we would have died out by now. Or perhaps....there's more bullshit and red-tape that needs doing, ie more stuff to do per person, combined with a few people doing practically nothing means higher workloads for the average person?

    Now given, my grandpa had to work even harder than both me and my dad put together, but was this always the way? 200 years ago would great-grandpa-bach and his contemporaries have to put in 60+ hour work week just for the minnimum functionality of industrial age society? perhaps. marketing alone makes me think that 200 years ago there was less jobs that needed to be done, and therefor on average, kids could have more stuff just handed to them.

    Alternatively, America, alongside with many other a nation, was built on Slavery. Could it be, that it still survives on it? and that without slave condition labour camps to put the hours in so that everyone's kids can get handed silver platters...that things would collapse?(in light of the above, and technology perhaps?)

    --
    GENERATION 26: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
  431. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Deraj+DeZine · · Score: 1

    And now they're both signed under Aftermath. Now that's what I call beef.

    --
    True story.
  432. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by goodviking · · Score: 1

    You know, lots of people need to be paid more. But the average teacher's salary in 2002 was $44,367. Meanwhile, the median household income in 2002 was $42,409. Further, you have to, as the previous post stated, put this into the context of the number of days per year actually worked. This yields an adjusted salary of about $60,000 (via a back of the envelope calculation).

    I'm not saying that this isn't commensurate with their value to society. Money is a horrible indicator for actual value. What I am saying is that based on the job, it's really not horrible money. Read more here.

  433. Re:My prognosis by AgentSmith · · Score: 1
    Dang! You got that right Anon Coward.

    I was waiting for these shitbats to settle up and come to a conclusion to 'agree to disagree', but no such luck.

    I'll toss my 2 cents in on another subject for
    The Fanta Menance.


    His sig.
    --Even if a god did exist, why the fsck should I worship it?



    Well it's like this Menace.

    Let's say a god exists. Somehow. Someway humanity has finally discovered that God/god/gods exist.

    If they do exist, based on the majority of myth and religious text. This god probably created the world, the universe, and pretty much has the gist of the afterlife.

    Any other trappings of worship aside, it would be pretty damn smart to be appreciative to the being that created the universe so your smarmy ass could exist in this first place! And don't give me any of that existential 'Do I really exist?' bullshit, since you've already implied by your sig that a god would be proved to exist!

    Are you also this piss poor and unappreciative of other people that helped create you, like . . your parents?

    America is what we make of it.
    Pay attention to something that resembles balanced news.
    Learn.
    Grow.
    Vote.
    and Work.

  434. Not surprising by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can't say I am surprised, look the pathetic amount we spend on education in this country. An now the resident and chimp wants to take more money away from schools. Lets take money away from struggling schools so they have to struggle even more...Yeah good solution. Let not forget the way government wants to regulate the hell out everything and states want to tax everything.

  435. You're emphasing the wrong points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Do you consider it a 'political' position to prioritize the safety of U.S. citizens ahead of the right of people maximize personal profit? Does the interest of a CEO and board of directors to increase their bonuses and stock values by 25% outweigh the health and safety of thousands or millions of other Americans?

    Which side should we error on? A few people making millions being able to make a few million more, or thousands of people avoiding having babies with birth defects, or having health problems due to pollution or unsafe work environments, or future generations having to deal with energy and resource issues that could have been mitigated by non-selfish policies today?

    The Bush way is to appoint people with clear conflicts of interest to positions of power.

    Aren't you aware of the other outrageous example of the Bush administration ignoring the advice of professionals (e.g. scientists) to favor the profit of unethical corportists? The professionals in the Pentagon told their boss and the administration that 400K+ troops would be needed to secure Iraq properly. But in order to save money for paying contracts to Halliburton and KBR, we went in with something like 150K troops and negligible help from other countries (except GB).

    Given that Cheney walked out of CEOship at Halliburon to a position where he was able to push for and get a war in Iraq is another conflict of interest that should be considered as criminal as the Bush administration's ignoring of scientific advice, again just to bump up profits for friends and political supporters.

    The proper response to these actions is outrage, the proper term for these actions is criminal behavior. The proper response should be arrest and prison. And trading American serviceperson's lives for profit makes one a Traitor.

  436. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by themusicgod1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Maybe we should try and just live within our means, even if it does mean not wearing the latest fashions, etc?"

    I'm not sure if you really mean that having enough food to eat and a place to stay is some sort of fashion, although I do realize that many, many out there MUST supply the obscene fashion industry, among other things with money(because it is huge and outrageously *everywhere*). But a lot of the people I know who have massive debts, didn't ever make enough to survive on in the first place. (And they are usually the hardest workers, too) I'm lucky to live where cost of living is fairly low, but even then...if you only make 2$/hr...you can't exactly afford 500$/month rent for a small single room apartment easily. Especially if you have children.

    --
    GENERATION 26: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
  437. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Boglin · · Score: 1
    Throughout school, I was fascinated with computers, scrawny, late into puberty, and athletically hopefess. Yet, in high school I was also pretty popular and could have had a girlfriend (I was such a &%^$ geek that I didn't realize that girls were hitting on me).

    I will admit that I did go through the stereotype stuff early in elementary school, but that ended pretty quickly, once I realized the secret. Yeah, I was getting picked on and everything, but I was bringing it on myself. The smart kids don't get picked on in school because they're smart, they get picked on because the vast majority of them are flamming assholes. I basically had to realize that, yes, I was smart, but no one cared and it didn't entitle me to anything. Most of the smart ones the had trouble had enormous egos and thought that everyone should bow down before their massive intellects. Read some of the tales of woe that always appear on Slashdot and pay attention to how there are no "normal" human being, only "nerds" and "idiots".

    It also helps not to be a one hit wonder. A lot of these people that preached their own greatness to anyone who would listen were actually doing terribly in a lot of their classes. They might be good at math, but they were flunking English just like the guy that was shoving them into a locker. Now, they'll immediately point out that English is a BS course and that doesn't really count; only math and science really matter. Of course, the guy stomping on the nerd's ribs will point out that math and science are also bullshit and that Gym is the only course that matters. The nerd will then get offended because his personal views aren't taken as gospel and his enormous ego has been wounded.

    So, yes, I enjoyed math and science, but I made darn sure I found other things to enjoy, too. I read books (not just scifi, classic literature). I tried to educate myself in the areas that I wasn't good at. More importantly, though, I also took the time to learn a little about the culture around me. I never learned the intricasies of modern fashion or even had much of a working knowledge of popular music, but I did try and watch some network TV (PBS doesn't count; try NBC or ABC). Of course, most nerds would balk and talk about how Television is brain killing tripe. In small doses, though, you can build up an immunity and have the tools you need to communicate with normal people. Yeah, I think the jokes might not be that funny, but if I can get the guy with the baseball bat to stop threatening me and start laughing simply by uttering "Is that your final answer?", I'm not going to look a gift horse in the mouth. Better to spend a half hour watching TV than to spend it eating asphalt.

  438. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by ImpTech · · Score: 1

    Well, as they say, "all generalizations are wrong."

    I never really experienced anything like the stereotypical treatment while I was in school. Some teasing maybe, but then who wasn't teased at some point in their life? And I was (and continue to be) quite geekish myself. However, I'm quite sure my fellow geeks in other areas have been substantially mistreated. Really, it all depends on the makeup of your school district and your own personality. I'm sure we all can think of a few geeks who really bring it upon themselves.

  439. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't see how actively trying to erode law enforcement is beneficial to society:

    I got my black shirt on, I got my black gloves on
    I got my ski mask on, This shit's been too long
    I got my twelve gauge sawed off, I got my headlights turned off, I'm bout to bust some shots off
    I'm bout to dust some cops off!, COP KILLER, it's better you than me, COP KILLER, f**k police brutality, COP KILLER, I know your family's grieving (F**K EM), COP KILLER, but tonight we get even, I got my brain on hype
    Tonight'll be your night, I got this long-assed knife
    And your neck looks just right, My adrenaline's pumpin
    Got my stereo bumpin, I'm bout to kill me somethin
    A pig stopped me for nuthin!, COP KILLER, it's better you than me
    COP KILLER, f**k police brutality, COP KILLER, I know your family's grieving (F**K EM), COP KILLER, but tonight we get even
    COP KILLER, better you than me., COP KILLER, f**k police brutality!
    COP KILLER, I know your momma's grieving,, (F**K HER!)
    COP KILLER, but tonight we get even, yeah!, DIE, DIE, DIE PIG, DIE!
    F**K THE POLICE! F**K THE POLICE! F**K THE POLICE! F**K THE POLICE! F**K THE POLICE! F**K THE POLICE! F**K THE POLICE! F**K THE POLICE!

    Yeah!
    COP KILLER, better you than me.
    I'm a COP KILLER, f**k police brutality!
    COP KILLER, I know your family's grieving, (F**K 'EM!)
    COP KILLER, but tonight we get even, ha ha ha ha, yeah!
    F**K THE POLICE!
    F**K THE POLICE!
    F**K THE POLICE!
    F**K THE POLICE!
    F**K THE POLICE!
    F**K THE POLICE!
    F**K THE POLICE!
    F**K THE POLICE!
    Break it down.
    F**K THE POLICE, yeah!
    F**K THE POLICE, for Darryl Gates.
    F**K THE POLICE, for Rodney King.
    F**K THE POLICE, for my dead homies.
    F**K THE POLICE, for your freedom.
    F**K THE POLICE, don't be a pussy.
    F**K THE POLICE, have some muthaf**kin' courage.
    F**K THE POLICE, sing along.
    COP KILLER!
    COP KILLER!
    COP KILLER!
    COP KILLER!
    COP KILLER! Whaddyou wanna be when you grow up?
    COP KILLER! Good choice.
    COP KILLER! I'm a muthaf**kin'
    COP KILLER!
    COP KILLER, better you than me.
    COP KILLER, f**k police brutality!
    COP KILLER, I know your momma's grieving,
    (F**K HER!)
    COP KILLER, but tonight we get even!

  440. NSF funds only universities by hansreiser · · Score: 2, Insightful

    and this makes darpa the only player as far as independent businesses doing science are concerned.

    It is a great pity that the NSF is so restricted, it should be changed. I would like to be able to apply for non DoD grants for ReiserFS, and have security not be the only thing I can officially get funded.

    1. Re:NSF funds only universities by cavebear42 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Not true. As an individual, I receive at least 2 NSF notices per week from my bank. But you guys are talking like they give you money, mine cost me $22 each.

  441. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The thing I'd say in response to this is that (and I don't know this; I'm guessing) the Stones probably didn't encourage people to commit such acts. However, in today's music, I hear all sorts of crazy stuff like "keep it gangsta!" and such. Encouraging the youth to join gangs is probably not the best thing to do...

  442. YHBT. YHL. HAND. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    YHBT. YHL. HAND.

  443. The Rest of the World vs US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Everybody complaining about defence spending, quality of US schools, idiocy of the average american.

    The whole cause of this 'slippage' is realistically due to the rest of the world catching up. Places like Taiwan, Korea, Singapore are becoming economic powerhouses and starting to contribute a greater share to global scientific knowledge base.

    I think our top 1% of 1% compare favorably to the remainder of the world's top 1% of 1%. Unfortunately the US will slowly be outnumbered and take its statistical place sooner or later.

    It is remarkable that the US since the 1900's has remained ahead of the rest of the world but as the 'rest of the world' ramps up their economic engines, the US WILL be outnumbered.

    The question will be who makes the IP laws then?

    Will there be IP laws?

  444. Re:US politics / scientists' politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm an employee of the Washington Post Company.

    In general, my employers *do* lean heavily left. As do most mass media outlets in the States.

    Sorry, chief.

  445. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow, you fell for Soviet propaganda. Unbelievable, it really *did* work.

  446. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Salgak1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Add to that, the hoops you have to jump through to BECOME a teacher in the first place.

    I graduated from college with a Bachelor's in Geology and Geophysics. I then went into the USAF and flight school, and eventually became an instructor, teaching people on the ground, in the simulator, and in the air.

    After I left the USAF, my old high school contacted me about possibly coming back to teach.
    And I was interested.

    But the hoops I would have had to jump through, going back to college for 2 years to get "certified", when I already had been certified to teach people to deal with life-and-death-level situations, but it wasn't sufficient credentials to teach in a public school.

    It's a pity. The old Earth Science teacher was about to retire, and they had the chance to get a bona-fide geologist into the job. . . but bureau-crap kept it from happening.

    And THAT was 15 + years ago. . . it's gotten worse, as I see what the schools have become, from seeing my children in them.

    Which is why my wife and I now homeschool: the oldest is coding Python and starting Java to prep her for coding in C, and the youngest taught **HERSELF** HTML, Photoshop, and a bunch of other graphics applications. . . they may lack "socialization" skills, but they code better than I do. . . (ok, I'm a security geek nowadays...)

  447. US Losing its Scientific Dominance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
    US Losing its Scientific Dominance

    If that film 10.5 isn't enough to convince you of our lack of scientific knowledge, then I don't know what is!

  448. It's sad by macxonly · · Score: 2, Interesting

    America over has over indulged itself in praising athletic hero's, music and movie stars. As a product of Arizona k-12 education in the 90's, it is safe for me to say that more than enough funding went to the highschool football teams rather than new math and science books. Nothing ever intriguing was taught in the fields of math and science, and all of the hope and weight of success was balanced on the small chance of becoming a select few of American "super-stars".

    I love math and science, and through the eyes of a senior CE major public education did nothing to improve my learning potential or popularize the idea of science as an avenue for prosperity or fun.
    -----

    --
    O_o
  449. Shrug. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lots of alarmists here, nothing new.

    Unfortunately, when people have little understanding of history (read: 99.9% of Americans), they tend to latch on to every single article with a pessimistic outlook.

    OMFG
    DOOM
    OMFGLKHSTLKJSHFSKYISFALLINGOMFLKJHGA SLKJHFSDFAMERI CACANTDORESEARCHOMFGOMFOMG

  450. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Mr.+Piddle · · Score: 1

    He is now our family doctor.

    Are the polyp and hernia checks somewhat awkward...or are they a suprisingly good time?

    --
    Vote in November. You won't regret it.
  451. Smart kids teased? Doesn't change thorughout life! by aquarian · · Score: 1

    "It just wasn't cool to be smart. The smart kids go teased and beat up."

    How is this a new phenomena? -m


    And how does this change throughout life? It's not as if smart adults are appreciated -- look at our president! Look at our celebrities and cultural heroes too...

  452. Re:The fault is the lack of work ethic in American by Alomex · · Score: 1

    One of the reasons our schools are ineffective is this: If we had standards, a lot more kids would flunk out of school, putting more criminals on the street.

    How about the idea of having half-grades like in Minnesota. Good students go from Grade 1 to Grade 2, students who struggled too much go from Grade 1 to Grade 1.5. This helps them shore up knowledge while removing stigma, since it is assumed that a large percentage of kids will do this (something like 25%).

    Plus bright kids might also find themselves in a half grade (say an outstanding kid could go form Grade 2 to Grade 3.5). Slow kids would do well, as they are reviewing material for the second time.

  453. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
    There are no bad genes. None. Not one.

    I remember a scientist telling me about a mouse where, if you tweaked a gene, it would be born without a skeleton, but I guess as long as the other mice celebrated his diversity this was not a bad thing.

  454. What are your kids called? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    UnabomberOne and UnabomberTwo?

  455. Blame republicans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The "middle class" is an anoying form of competition to them.

    Republicans have been bashing the public educational system ever since, oh, they found they had to compete for the best jobs.

    And even if they don't send their kids to public schools, you can bet your ass they'll still lobby for a bigger sports stadium. In 1984 my New Hampshire school spent more money on sports than science or history books, and our pull-down wall map of Asia still had South Vietnam on it... 11 years later.

    There are problems in the US public school system, but the alternatives are far worse.

    Sure a private school can produce better results -- they also cherry-pick who can attend.

    The fact that US schools work at all is amazing given that teachers are underpaid, underappreciated, abused, threatened, sued, and sometimes killed for doing their job. Teachers have lower starting pay than Technical Support... and about 300% more college debt to pay off.

    You hit the nail, my friend, just not hard enough. The far right wants to dismantle the school system into vouchers (which are incapable of accomodating ALL students.. just the early-adopters who stick it to their local school department).

    And the only way to remake the US schools is to underfund them until they collapse.

    You can see this strategy everywhere. The only way the "haves" and the extreme-right will get to remake the system in their image is not by votes -- too few of them -- but by causing a collapse. Just look at what they are doing to the Federal defecit... they are *deliberately* fucking the country, because they know the media will just blame the next president who tries to fix it.

    In the end, the middle and poor classes will DEMAND that social programs be shelved, as we'll only have enough money for two things:
    1) expanded police to deal with jobs unrest
    2) high-interest payements on the debt, in perpetuity

    BOTH of these are excellent investment opportunities for the Bush clan, and their "global" corporate puppetmasters.

  456. Same thing here in Romania by raduf · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I was about 12 in '89 when we switched to capitalism. Before that and some years after things were a lot like India (a little less Misha, but definitely Yuri Gagarin and Einstein).
    Most things we wanted to do in school were not necesarily science but _useful_ Science was actually the cool stuff.
    Now it's different. Things changed while I was in high-school and a lot in college - it's _all_ about money and a good job and nothing about learing for its own sake. The downside is that the shift turned our education system upside-down: I wouldn't count on an university graduate to know how to screw a lightbulb these days. Really.

    1. Re: Same thing here in Romania by Dalcius · · Score: 1

      Sad, isn't it? :-\

      That said, ask yourself this: when society determines what it values (food, cars, housing) and pays money for it, isn't it prudent to attempt to push to supply that need? Drive for wealth helps the community.

      I know what you're thinking, and I'm thinking the same thing. The folks that just go for money are a pretty sad group and hurt society as a whole in that there are ways to cheat any system, including capitalism or regulated capitalism.

      But in the same breath, ivory tower scholars who dab in their own research for kicks aren't interested in helping anyone but themselves either. It's a quest for knowledge and the goal is to satisfy oneself. But often the fruits of this labor help society, so it is found that drive for knowledge helps the community.

      In the end, both aspects accomplish the same goal. When it comes right down to it, the thing that matters philisophically is whether your drive is for yourself or for helping others. Both businessmen and scholars can choose to help others and regardless of your perceptions of Bad Big Business (which I do dislike), I think the proportions are fairly equal. [As a point, how many snooty professors do you know who use TAs to teach the class while they sit in the lab? How many of the ones who did teach wouldn't if they had the choice?]

      Capitalism and Research generally both give back to the community. I don't see either one as worse than the other, but both sides often misunderstand their counterpart. Just something to think about.

      Cheers

      --
      ~Dalcius
      Rome wasn't burnt in a day.
  457. I'm leaving too, that country is too fucked up. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've worked at Amazon, Sun, NVidia and SGI. This summer, I'm completing my Ph.D. in math (my web page is http://www.math.mcgill.ca/loisel/) Starting October 1st, I will be at the University of Geneva. Why not University of Washington (say)? Because of crap like this and this and this and this and this and this and so on.

    It's a fucked up country.

  458. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by superflippy · · Score: 1

    That doesn't happen in the exclusive or dominantly middle class schools, where the ethos is to prepare everyone for university.

    As someone who attended public school in an upper-middle-class neighborhood, I have to disagree. If you weren't into sports or wild parties, you weren't cool. If you weren't friends with the cool kids, you were teased. I was interested in reading books, drawing, and playing with computers. I had friends with the same interests who were also not into sports and drinking, so we were a group of nerds.

    Sara Bunting has written a good article on school cliques and teasing that you might want to read.

    --
    Your fantasies contain the seeds of important concepts.
  459. Mandatory education by garyrich · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "I did my highschool and undergrad in India."

    By high school in India all the people that don't want to learn have dropped out. US schools are chock full of people that have no interest in learning and no ability to learn. The "average" student in an Indian english language high school is already the geek elite.

    --
    -- your Web browser is Ronald Reagan
    1. Re:Mandatory education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It also sounds like this guy was in the Bhramin caste so it's no suprise to me that he's used to a social pecking order that was ranked on achievement. In the US, it takes more than just social class and achievement to get you like. While those things may bring a measure of respect, you still have to be personable in order to be liked. Consider Barry Bonds - wealthy, record setting athlete who is hated by most fans of baseball because he's an imperious (possibly cheating) a-hole. What I want to know is how were the 'untouchables' treated in India before conceding that they have a better social structure.

    2. Re:Mandatory education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      You know, it is the 21st century. I've been to (and lived in, for a while in) India, and I've hardly seen any kind of social order and or casteism. Neither are there any "untouchables" and the like. Its a democracy were people respect each other and get along just fine.

      Ill informed posts like this are what reflects badly upon the American culture.

      The parent poster made an intelligent and quite insightful and honest remark, and did not say a word about social structure. He merely pointed out the flaws in our system. And rather than pick on him, why don't you see whats wrong with your system and accept the truth for what it is?

    3. Re:Mandatory education by Crispin+Cowan · · Score: 1
      As an educator, I can assure you that there are both brilliant minds and slacker idiots among people of all races and places of origin."highschool and undergraduate in India" is no assurance of quality, any more than doing your education in California or Montana.

      Crispin
      ----
      Crispin Cowan, Ph.D.
      CTO, Immunix Inc.

    4. Re:Mandatory education by acaro · · Score: 1

      He didn't say that having a high school and undergraduate education from India provided an assurance of quality. He was only commenting on the attitudes of his peers in India versus what the attitudes would have been in the US.

    5. Re:Mandatory education by Crispin+Cowan · · Score: 1
      He said that "The "average" student in an Indian english language high school is already the geek elite." I say that no they are not. They might be geek elite wanna-be, but they certainly do not all achieve it.

      Crispin

  460. Is This Going To Be On The Test? by feloneous+cat · · Score: 1

    Frankly, I don't think you can argue any ONE thing is responsible.

    I think it is a combination of factors. The first, I would argue, is the 401K. That may make zero sense to the layman (and to those who have never heard of a pension) but the reality is that we now have people worrying over shit that they have no skills in. That is why pensions were a good thing - the folks that managed them were SUPPOSED to be knowlegable and not thieves. Now everyone is worried about finances.

    Another aspect IS the role of the sciences. Or rather the attack on the sciences. When they prove that there is global warming (and yes, it IS proven), hacks in DC (who have zip knowledge) say no-no-no-don't-worry-your-pretty-head. Other hacks say listen-to-the-DC-hacks-and-by-the-way-Clintons-pen is -was-involved. So people have slowly (surprisingly) begun to distrust the scientists (after all what do they do?).

    There is also a barrage of hack-crap of "creation science" which has less to do with science than theological argument. As a consequence adults, children, and the public at large get confused as to what science it. Is it opinion? If that is all it is, it can't be that important.

    Face it folks, we let this happen. We wanted it to happen (argue what you want, technology don't happen without science). We wanted what we thought was "flexibility". We wanted our kids to be taught in a more God-like school. We wanted to believe our beloved SUV was not killing the planet.

    WE are the ones that took the 30 pieces of silver and nailed Science to a piece of wood.

    We just didn't notice that those pieces were in fact slugs.

    Feloneous

    --
    IANAL, but I've seen actors play them on TV
  461. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by GuySmiley · · Score: 1

    I think americans focus on blaming someone else for their (our) problems. It is always someone else's fault. We like to blame a political party, schools, parents, goverment programs, sports, hollywood, or whatever.

    No one ever says, "what can I do" or "am I doing my part" or "how can I help fix this". No, blame has to get placed somewhere and we expect someone else to pick up the slack and make the problem go away.

    Everyone here can make a big difference just by being a technical role model, changing the TV channel to Discovery/TLC from disney/cartoon programming, helping out at the schools, taking continuing education classes, leaving tech mags around the house.

    As a whole, we are good at evangelizing Linux, the same approach needs to be done to science and technology as a whole. It cant be pushy, leading by example is a key part.

    --
    Hey, leave comments about my mother out of this!
  462. The USA Will ALWAYS be Dominant! by serutan · · Score: 2, Funny

    Our copyright and patent enforcement laws are YEARS ahead of the rest of the world!

  463. Drop in published articles in 2002? by blanktek · · Score: 1

    Maybe a little OT, but does anyone know what caused the drop in published articles seen in the graph?

  464. Re:Post WWII dominance was temporary. Future in As by corngrower · · Score: 2

    I'ld have to agree with you. But don't forget about India. They too will be moving ahead of the U.S. Most of the students in US engineering/science/math graduate programs are foreign born - probably 80%

  465. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by PainKilleR-CE · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I went to High School in the seventies, the class valedictorian was by far the most respected student there. He was not in any sports but was the nicest guy in the entire school. He is now our family doctor. Things are different today, it's not that we didn't have some of the same things going on.

    I graduated from High School 8 years ago (class of '96). Our class valedictorian was a very respected student, one of the nicest girls I knew in the place. I'm not sure what she's doing today, I didn't keep in touch with most of the people in school and moved across the country 2 years ago. Still, I was always impressed by how hard she worked to maintain her GPA, and that she still had time to work part-time and volunteer in the community.

    But today it's just more extreme. People got beat up in school or about something that happened at school that never got settled, not often but it happened. Today people get killed in school,not often but it happens.

    When I was in school, people got beat up, generally at the beginning and end of the school year, when it was 100 degrees outside and everyone tended to be a little short on temper. My first year of high school, someone brought a gun to school with the intent of shooting one of the Vice Principles (who was generally hated by many students, not that it justifies anything). Someone saw the gun in his bag and reported it before he did anything.

    3 years after I graduated, someone brought a gun to the other high school in the same city, and shot a few students. Within hours people from all over the country were discussing why the school should have metal detectors and security officers and this and that. Anyone that ever attended high school in San Diego County (outside of the city schools) could have told them that metal detectors wouldn't work, because every class room's door opens to the outside (as do the bathrooms, where the shots were fired). Security officers were on campus at every school in the district when I was attending, as well as when the shootings took place (but they increased the numbers almost immediately afterwards). A couple of weeks later someone shot at the administrative building at another school in the same district.

    In many ways, students have been treated like prisoners from the time I started attending school. In high school I was required to take 5 courses every semester, regardless of what I needed to graduate, simply because a student has to attend for a certain number of hours to be counted for the cash the state hands out to public schools. Students couldn't leave campus for lunch, and were confined to a particular area of the campus to make sure they could be watched. The zero tolerance policies for violence mean that students looking to commit violence know that there's a good chance that the student they want to attack will not fight back, as both students will be punished if that happens. No lockers were supplied to students because they would be expensive and were found to lead to increased drug use and violence (as students kept drugs and weapons in their lockers). But without lockers, students were often required to leave their posessions in classrooms during assemblies, so that searches could be made of their bags without large protests, often with drug dogs brought in to speed things up. One student's parents sued the school because they had signed a waiver allowing the school to force their daughter to take a drug test; they were under the impression (somehow) that they had to sign and submit the permission slip to prevent the school from performing the drug tests.

    There is a big difference. The popular songs talked about alot of things. Sex, drugs, love etc. Now I hear songs that talk about popping a cap in someones ass. Or a dead girl friend in the trunk. Things are different, while alot of themes are similiar, it's just alot more extreme.


    Most popular songs are still about sex, drugs, love, etc. The extreme ends, or the things that people get up in arm

    --
    -PainKilleR-[CE]
  466. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by npsimons · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Smart people DO still get respect if they're not smug about it and have other aspects to their personality.

    I don't know where you went to school, but I have to call BULLFUCKINGSHIT! Where I went to school, if you were smart, your best bet was to hide it, or to stay as hidden as possible so as to not get harassed. I spent almost all of my lunches at school in the computer lab with other smart friends because it was dangerous to go to the cafeteria (and, no, it wasn't just because of the food).


    Add in to this the fact that American institutionalized education today is not designed to educate, but rather to make people conform, and you have a recipe for the decline and fall of an empire.

  467. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by gfxguy · · Score: 1

    Thank you.

    I happen to enjoy my work. I also happen to spend a great deal of time with my family. I ultimately sacrifice things like TV and video games, things that I can surely do without.

    I don't get financial compensation immediately, but in the long run I feel it really supports the case of getting larger bonuses and raises.

    I also don't work 60 hours a week, every week. It's just every once in a while.

    --
    Stupid sexy Flanders.
  468. Re:Argh...The more we fix our educational system, by visualight · · Score: 1

    the more we break it. We keep cutting out arts, music and sports-the very things that foster creative problem solving skills. Every time I hear some idiot politician talking about how we need to concentrate more on the hard sciences and math, I think about a bunch of kids with stifled imaginations. The Japanese built their economy by copying our innovations, their kids couldn't come up with any of their own. Now, we have a bunch of idiots that say the educational system that gave us all of those creative minds didn't work as well as foreign educational systems. Stupid.

    --
    Samsung took back my unlocked bootloader because Google wants me to rent movies. They're both evil.
  469. Scientists and Engineers can do the math by Tangurena · · Score: 1
    Getting a Masters or PhD is not an economically viable option for students. When one compares the money you would earn over your lifetime, a non-research position in Electrical Engineering would never repay the cost of the MS, or PhD, degree. When I was getting my Bachelors, 20 years ago, the difference in income between a BS and an MS was only $5k per year. Doing the math showed it to be a loser economically. You get one because it is a hobby or because you get your jollies learning. You do not get an MS or PhD because they will pay the rent.

    Sample (for me):

    • 1985 * $45k with BS, -$70K going for MS (cost of school + lost wages).
    • 1986 * $90k total earned with BS, vs -$140k with MS.
    • 1987 * 135k total with BS, vs -$90k with MS.
    • 1988 * 180k total with BS, vs -$40k with MS.
    • 1989 * 225k total with BS, vs +$10k total earned with MS.

    Do you see where this is going? 2027 would be the first year that having an MS would be worth more than having a BS. That is assuming zero cost of money. If the interest rate on student loans was above 0, then it would take longer. One could make a more complicated model with wild assumptions like pay raises, cost of money, inflation, or that you would even be employed. Any engineer or scientist worth their diploma can do the same math. If you had any intention of teaching in High School, an MS would be required. Teaching at the post secondary level would require at least a PhD. Please note that I will make less money in 2004 than I did in 1985.

    The leading cause of children entering engineering is to have a family member or friend who is an engineer. As most engineers, scientists and programmers in the US get thrown out of their profession before they finish paying off their student loans, potential students in that career are strongly discouraged from entering the profession. Young adults aren't stupid, if they see a career is a joke, they won't go near it. Gates can whine all he wants, but kids are staying away from engineering and CS with a passion. They can do the math and see that they will never pay off any student loans incurred. Get rid of all the Benedict Arnold CEOs and it may make a difference in a decade.

    There was an effort about 10 years ago by Motorola and other electronics firms to get Universities to change engineering curicula to be a 2 year, job preparatory, degree. They did not want to pay for engineers back then, and they still don't. The "book learning" that students learned was not desirable, they wanted training in the specific CAE/CAD software and methodologies used at the specific employer. The half-life of an engineer's career is under 5 years at this time. It would have been far less under the proposed regime: oh, new version of the software came out, you are all fired. Even the H1B abuses that they do is silly when you consider that the CAD/CAE software that engineers use usally has a $20k-$200k annual license fee. They did not want technicians, they wanted engineers but did not want to pay then, nor now for it.

    The USA also has a 200+ history of deprecating education, intelligence, intellectuals and "book learning." Things will never get better in the USA unless there is some new sputnik race, and then the change will only be temporary. We never learn, because learning is not cool.

    Some interesting essays on Nerd and Uncoolness are here and here. I wish I had seen those 30 years ago when I was about to become a teen, but I also think that I could not have understood them as a teen. Like a lot of things about growing up, they only made sense long after the fact.

  470. Agreed as well... by galacticdruid · · Score: 1

    I mean seriously dude...

    --
    we are all one consciousness experiencing itself subjectively - bill hicks
  471. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, dude...
    Even the soviets had quite a few healthy ideas...
    Like realizing that they needed scientists.
    Anyway, I had a chance to experience the same thing, and it still feels right to honour smart people, and learned people.

    If that's "falling for Soviet prop" then so be it.

  472. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by steveorama · · Score: 1

    Lots of western european countries have laws in place to protect smaller companies, such as retail stores. Try going shopping for a TV on a sunday afternoon in even a city like Zurich. in 2000, it was not really that possible. AFIK it's still the same in Germany.

    I'm currently working at a major software company in Germany and I can say that this is still mostly the case. But I'll go one step further and say that this doesn't just apply to TVs. It's embedded in the mentality here and at the international software company I work, most people work 9 to 6, which is considered by most normal people to be really long. This tends to piss me off sometimes (such as when I bust my ass to get a job done, like I'm doing right now -got here at 7:30am and it's currently 8:30pm), but other times I really like being able to leave at 6 and not feel bad about it. Just my two slightly off topic cents.

  473. One Thing You Can Do by The-Dalai-LLama · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't know if this is off-topic or if someone has mentioned something similar; I doubt anyone will even see this post at this point in the discussion, but I'm going to tell the story, anyway. This story relates one simple thing anybody doing activities with kids can do to encourage at least one kid to appreciate the value of math and science; with enough people doing it, maybe we can stem another article like this 20 years from now. Bear with me, I know how much the story sounds like a geeked-out after school special.

    When I was a kid at summer camp they broke us down into teams for a day-long competition. Each event was designed to promote the usual values: faster, bigger, stronger, more aggressive. At the end of the day, our team was tied for first with one other team as we headed into the final event.

    All the campers were standing in a grassy area next to the lake, surrounding the lifeguard tower. The guy on the tower asked each team to pick out their smartest member. Obviously, I got picked (mostly, I think, since I was the nerdiest looking ).

    We stood in the center of a crowd of two hundred or so sweaty junior-high faces, all intently focused on us. The counselor would read a series of numbers and operations; our job was to follow the series in our heads. After the last number, the first contestant to give the closest answer to the actual value won the competetion.

    In dead silence, the counselor started the competition. "30...plus 12...minus 17...times 2...plus 4...etc." It felt like my head would explode, but I followed as best I could, until the counselor said, "Done."

    The silence was painful. I waited for a moment, typically unsure of myself, then said (in a meek, supremely wussy voice), "35." The counselor asked if the other contestants had their guesses. After one of the most excruciating 5-second periods of my life, they gave answers that were nowhere near mine (sending me into a panic).

    The sadistic counselor waited a bit, then turned to me and said, "I'm sorry, your answer is....ABSOLUTELY CORRECT!"

    The crowd went wild; not just my team, everybody. For the next day or two, I was a hero. An absolute fucking hero. Hot chicks congratulated me (they didn't offer to date me, but I took what I could get).

    I'd like to say that it steered me into a career as a mathematician, but it didn't. I wish the feat itself had been more impressive (I'm sure most /.ers can solve 4th-order systems in their heads). It wasn't a big deal, but it did give me the idea that math is a beautiful thing in and of itself, and it did something else that was more important.

    It showed every kid at that camp that being smart was valuable and that being smart had a place alongside being strong, fast, and aggressive.

    Again, I know that's a cheesy little story that doesn't do much but make me look pathetic, but maybe the activity can help someone looking to inspire a kid or two.

    The Dalai LLama
    ...I was cool for an afternoon once, I promise...

  474. My Dad by pommiekiwifruit · · Score: 1
    Has an alternate approach, which is fine:

    1. Driving lessons (I still don't drive a car).
    2. Gardening. Usually involving putting up a retaining wall.

    Still, it beats torturing fish or shooting stuff.

  475. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, our intelligencia suck, except for the hard sciences. And our social elites suck. Their main concerns seem to be revelling in their hedonism and looking trendily liberal to their friends.

    Plus we have a festering underclass that uses any excuse imaginable to let it all hang out and trash everything in sight. This wastes tons of resources. For some reason, the aforementioned social elites like to use this segment of society as a blugeon to batter the hardworking segments.

    Anyway, you're absoloutely right, and a lot of us share your concern. I for one am glad you are here. What we need is more people like you and maybe we can get the culture to change.

  476. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Grishnakh · · Score: 3, Insightful

    My school library was full of books written by Asimov and Clarke, and we grew up aspiring to be pioneers in science and technology.

    I thought the US would be like this, but after coming here, its been a disappointment. I'm just very sad, because given your resources and your intelligentsia, you could be so much more.


    My only question is, what ever gave you the idea that America (outside the NASA research labs) would be some sort of scientific mecca? It's all over the news these days about all the craziness our administration is doing. Ask any Frenchman what he thinks of American culture. And didn't any of your Indian compatriots call you and tell you what it was really like here?

    For some weird reason, immigrants have been coming to this country for over 100 years with some idea that this place was paradise, the streets were paved with gold, etc., just to wake up to bitter reality when they got here. Don't you guys ever watch the news? Or better yet, talk to other people that have already come here? Wake up! This country isn't any better than most out there. If you're looking for a better situation in your life, maybe you should try cleaning up your own backyard instead of abandoning your home and moving someplace else because you've heard some myths about it being wonderful there.

  477. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by g-san · · Score: 1

    Thus, instead of spending money on basic research, or even any research at all, they spend it on marketing campaigns, creative accounting, and themselves.

    They also spend it on teams of Indian engineers because they have completely saturated the local developers with their brilliant planning, but everything that everyone is working on is not what the customer wants. Quick short term fix- outsource.

    And I don't think it's public education to blame, nor funding. If you took all the kids that actually wanted or cared to go to my high school, you would have needed about two classrooms. I think parenting is a huge factor here.

  478. Focus has shifted by jhylkema · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It used to be that American companies were focused on producing more and better products. Now, the focus is exclusively on how to crank out more expensive versions of the same crap. Also, the notorious shortsightedness of American companies has only gotten worse since the stock market has been inflated to a ridiculous, unsustainable level.

    Case in point: Boeing. The Sonic Cruiser was something new and innovative - and was killed. The 7E7 is a more efficient, more polished version of the same thing they've been building for 20 or so years. After all, R&D costs money and you don't recoup those costs this quarter.

  479. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by notbob · · Score: 0

    Where are you from and is this 17yr old sister hot?

    Sorry had to ask... ;)

  480. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Resources are a big thing - not every country has the resources or the financial muscle to provide for serious research. A developing third world nation like India would much rather use their money to help grassroot level work and help increase the standard of living.

    Serious research requires serious money, expertise, equipment and people. Developing countries can seldom provide this with sufficient satisfaction to their researchers, which is why brain drain started in the first place. A good physicist from a developing nation would move into the US because he was offered things he would not have access to otherwise, not to mention a better quality of living.

    These things matter.

  481. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by AmericanInKiev · · Score: 1

    None. Not one

    I think you argue against your own point.

    The good - if there be good under the terms of "the selfish gene" is diversity as you say.

    immoral genes then are genes which reduce diversity.

    Say for sake of argumant that we populate the planet by building huge polluting cities and breed in essence a select genome which can tolerate the effects of polution.

    We would then eliminate the alternatiivee.

    That is the crime in helping people.

    When you help one person - you UNHELP another.

    I know that is said in provocative langauage - and as a world traveller who has spent time in orphanges in budapest and other parts of hungary - the self righteous among you can park it for a moment.

    I'm talking about institutionalized "help". I'm talking transfer of wealth.

    Just for example.

    in the US we have welfare - that takes money FROM ME and gives it to other people's children. As a result my wife an I decide not to have a second child.

    That is a criminal wealth transfer which "helps" one family at the direct expense of another.

    AIK

  482. science and K-12 education by bob_jenkins · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think it's a good idea to pick out the top 1% and keep them challenged. The world's engineering muscle comes disproportionately from that top 1%. Also, making the top 1% excellent costs far less than making the bottom 50% mediocre. That goes for all dimensions, not just academics.

    1972-1985, I remember learning addition up to 3rd grade and multiplication and division up to grade 6. Although I was helping neighbors with multiplication in kindergarten. American History covered the revolution up to about the civil war every year, 1st through 12th grade. Never reached WW1. 8th grade introduced algebra, 9th geometry and chemistry, and gee I had to start learning things!

    What would have happened if I'd been challenged all the way along, instead of coasting until 9th grade? My grade school tried, but I was just one of hundreds of students. High school had about a dozen kids at my level, and we had some special classes. College had hundreds, but they were cherrypicking from across the country. I don't see how grade school could have done much better unless they gave me my own tutor, or sent me to a different school.

  483. DARPA & DoD funding aren't the problem by Arethan · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You seem to fail to see that a lot of our cool gadgets and high technology items have their roots in military research. Radar guns for instance, velcro, etc.

    Plus military research has a habit of taking previous ideas and prototypes, and turning them into reliable machinery, like large aircraft, submarines (think exploratory subs), and even cars and trucks.

    If you want someone to blame for the loss of scientific dominance, then blame ourselves. We allow government institutions like the patent office to continue stiffling innovation with meaningless patents (like software patents). We allow our representatives to draft and pass crazy laws like the DMCA that prevent reverse engineering so that our aspiring engineers cannot learn from the works of those that preceeded them.

    Don't blame the budget, don't blame the government, blame us. We are the ones that allowed it to happen.

  484. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by notbob · · Score: 0

    "Working harder will just give you callouses, working smarter will get you wealth and happiness."

    Now thats a load of bull.

    Yes working harder gives callouses, but I know more truly happy people that work "low end grunt" jobs then I do the "smarter" professionals.

    I'm personally learning this in my life, it's better to be poor & happy then rich & miserable.

    It's all a trade off.

  485. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1
    As for brain drain out of the United States. i believe this if it's visa workers going home, but not americans. I believe that most that leave will be back before long.

    One problem with brain drain is we have people being sent by countries like China to earn advanced degrees here in the US. When they go home to China, they're generally not going to come back unless they hide in a cargo container. Technically I guess this isn't so much a drain on our pool of educated residents (or those desirous of residency) as it is a drain on our capacity to educate residents, but the result is the same.

    --
    If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
  486. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Gilk180 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The reason it wasn't a problem before that time was because intelligent women had zero opportunity elsewhere. They could teach, stay home, or get a menial manufacturing job.

  487. Papers != Progress by taradfong · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm not saying the US doesn't have a problem, *BUT* counting the number of published papers is not the best indicator.

    I remember scanning countless papers back in college and finding the majority to be lacking in useful information.

    My belief is, papers are college student's tickets out of school and their status symbol (e.g., I've published 15 papers...hire me). The worst thing that can happen is that your paper is found to contain errors or is a repeat of another paper. The way to mitigate that risk is to make the papers very hard to understand or apply. Hence, you end up with a lot of impressive-looking but useless papers.

    --
    Does it hurt to hear them lying? Was this the only world you had?
  488. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't know what to say, other than thank you for your post. It sums American ideology on education up nicely.

    To add to it, there is a lot of discussion these days about the declining interest in education by American males. Graduate students are increasingly more lopsided with female students. Many seem to think it's because American males think education is sissy, not responsible, or simply too eager to get a job to raise a family.

    I think that fits into your analysis a little.

  489. My Question To You by ultimai · · Score: 1

    Is then, why in the world CAN THESE PEOPLE NOT DO ALGEBRA and NOT READ? WHY IN THE FUCKING HELL DO MOST SEE SCHOOL AS HOOP TO JUMP THROUGH? If you were in complete control over an insitution where children will spend about 12 years of their life, 40 hours a week, you have an enourmous influence over these people and how they will be shaped. Yet you waste and toil away at ancient techniques of lecture-assign-exam-grade. You can do so much with this system yet you waste it?

    The enviroment of school is the main reason why kids don't give a shit most of the time, unless someone else sparked a passion for something that gives them a self-educating drive.

  490. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Trifthen · · Score: 1

    You don't know the half of it. My girlfriend is a music teacher here in Illinois. Here, you have to have four years of teaching in order to get your final teaching cert. This would be all well and good, but they also require a certain level of post-grad training hours. Unfortunately the state has yet to determine what training is necessary for each teaching position in most cases. The cases where they did specify the training requirements, that information wasn't released until only two months remained before the certification deadline.

    Teacher's aides are also now required to have at least an associates degree. Not the teachers, the aides! Here we have people who bust their asses to become teachers, jump through hoops, some hoops that aren't even fully constructed, and are having a hell of a time actually remaining teachers. It's as if Illinois is actively attempting to design a system specifically engineered to reject teaching as a valid career. These are the people that genuinely love teaching, but they can't make heads or tails of the constantly changing and increasingly difficult requirements. I can only imagine how many others simply threw up their hands in disgust and looked for teaching opportunities or careers elsewhere.

    The sad things is, I doubt Illinois is an exception to the general state of education in the US itself.

    --
    Read: Rabbit Rue - Free serial nove
  491. Maybe this is good... by taradfong · · Score: 1

    The last time the US felt it was slipping was during the space race. All of a sudden it became important to have more scientists and engineers, and the schools reacted.

    Well, after 20 years of refocusing on socialism, environmentalism and multiculturalism, perhaps this is what the US needs to swing things back. I guess the problem is that the teacher base is now so liberally entrenched with pseudo-science, anti-industry people making $30k a year that even public outcry may not be enough to make a difference to affect the NEA's status-quo.

    --
    Does it hurt to hear them lying? Was this the only world you had?
  492. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by HiThere · · Score: 1

    Did you ever study folk music?
    Did you perhaps learn that lovely song "The Banks of the Ohio"?
    Things are now a bit more graphic, though. Probably because of TV. But death and violence have both been among the top three, at least periodically, as far back as we have good records (late middle ages?) OTOH, some places have been grimmer than others, and one can often tell why. Foreign occupation, etc. Why the U.S. has become so grim is less clear. Probably, again, TV is to blame. The "average family" on TV is depicted as living in a way that only the wealthy can afford. So nearly everyone feels poor and downtrodden (by comparison).

    Actually, I blame TV for a great host of the ills that are manifest in the modern US. And I blame ClearChannel & assoc., the RIAA, and the MPAA for much of the rest. They shape the cultural milieau...usually in a way that they don't expect, probably, but shape it they do.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  493. Re:But now it's worse by symbolic · · Score: 1

    Anybody that thinks that American students on the average are a bunch of clueless stupid losers is correct, inasmuch as that has ALWAYS been the case.

    Based on a recent news national broadcast, cheating is endemic. Now, we not only have clueless, stupid losers, we have clueless, stupid losers masquerading as something they clearly are not. Problem is, since the diploma is the ticket, how it was acquired isn't a consideration when it comes to filling positions that are well paid and require reasonably intelligent people.

  494. Damn! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny
    the oldest is coding Python and starting Java to prep her for coding in C, and the youngest taught **HERSELF** HTML, Photoshop, and a bunch of other graphics applications. . .

    *sound of jaw hitting floor*

    Sir, may I take your daughters to the prom? Both of them?

  495. Military Funding Beneficial To Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Contrary to the current political fad to bash all things in the armed services, funding to the military is QUITE beneficial to the sciences.

    Eventually the R&D from military projects filters down into the private sector. It may take a while, but it DOES happen, and I daresay that many, if not most, of our modern conveniences (including the computers that we're all looking at today) have their roots in military research - research that, frankly, a commercial or academic entity alone would have deemed too costly or too impractical to attempt.

  496. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by myowntrueself · · Score: 1

    "Diversity is essential to survival"

    Indeed and humans are not very genetically diverse.
    Almost as bad as cheetahs. Well, maybe not *that* bad.

    For all the different races of human, we have little genetic diversity; it might not be enough to save our asses.

    Interbreed, damn you! Diversify! Embrace mutation!
    Seriously.

    --
    In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
  497. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by AmericanInKiev · · Score: 1

    You can't tell me that "good plumbing" has improved our quality of life more than eradicating smallpox or inventing bubble-gum flavored amoxicillin or supplemental oxygen for people with emphysema.

    No - I'm quite sure that I can. The benefit of moving good water in and bad water out is the fundamental requirement for dense population - which are the genesis of every other advantage in advanced civilizations. Taming water is the first milestone of progress.

    And the point - is thaere is a huge return on taming water - there is much less of a return to society as a result of many of our highest paid professions:

    Althlets ? - Plueeeze
    Doctors - good - but more limited than we admit.
    Lawyers - very low
    Actors - also quite low

    We have crafted a culture which is making little progress because the highest paid professions are not pulling the culture forward in terms of competing for a globally viable economy.

    The standard of living we have attained is the transient effect of world servitude. We are trading in the equity of the honest economic gains of the two-working family in a fair employment industrial growth era ignited and fueled by WWII for a temporary peak in standard of living (expensive foriegn cars and cheap consumer goods).

    And i sugegst here the reason is our focus is on four primary groups which cannot help us compete for quality of living in an open trade future.

    We should refocus on skills which serve the end of world competition.

    This is not to dis doctors lawyer and such, it is to point out that we need to undestand sustainable GNP.

  498. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Gilk180 · · Score: 1

    Actually, lots of people don't need to be paid more. The market sets salaries and people get paid for what they produce. However, teachers produce a public good, and are therefore paid by the government, which doesn't need to justify expenses and inflow the same way a company does.

    We need GOOD teachers who know their field. Teacher salaries should not be compared to the job market as a whole, they should be compared to the salaries of workers who have a bachelor's degree or better.

    When it comes to the welfare of our economy as a whole, teacher's really deserve to make much more than they would in industry. Someone who is great at teaching math or science can help produce hundreds of new workers who are good in that field. The contributions made by these new workers will be much greater than that teacher's contribution would have been if they had gone into industry.

    Admittedly, being a great worker and being a great teacher are not mutually inclusive, but a teacher needs to have skills in their field.

    As the article cited by the parent points out there are differences in different levels of the education system. I don't mean to offend anyone, but 1st-3rd grade teachers may be getting the salary they deserve at present. At that level, they are basically day care workers whose knowledge doesn't need to go beyond that of a high school graduate. However as you move later in the education process, the teachers need to be more and more knowledgeable to keep up the the material they are teaching.

  499. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by HiThere · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Don't be bitter. Just realize that in only a few decades your society will be far more wealthy than this one. Get you education, and go home with the prestige that supplies, and get yourself a good job in a country that's on the way up, not on the way down.

    The US has always had a tendency to be anti-intellectual. It once didn't matter much, as things were simple enough that most people could understand them and make the correct decision. Now absolutely nobody can, and those who can face this are abused by those who can't. We can't even hope for enclaves that aren't polluted, as the only such groups are 1) those who neither watch TV nor listen to the radios (possibly the newspapers also figure in here, but they are a much weaker influence) and 2) those who are impervious to being influenced, because they already felt that way.

    The first group is divided into those who voluntarily isolate themselves from society and those who are coerced into isolation (e.g., children of Memmonites). Neither the first nor the second group make suitable leaders for a civilization. And so we are left with those whose personalities and view of the world are shaped by TV and other popular media. Which, examination quickly reveals, is a very poor model of actual reality.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  500. My view as a scientist... by Stuntmonkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I got my physics Ph.D. five years ago, and the trends mentioned in the article are both readily apparent and not unexpected.

    It's important to understand that the USA has been a relatively minor player in basic science for nearly all of its history. Since World War 2 there has been a temporary reversal of this situation, because:

    • Every other country was destroyed by the war and had better things to do
    • The USA began funding basic research very aggressively as a military insurance policy vs. the Russians

    Because of these factors as well as a relatively liberal immigration policy, good scientists flocked to the USA beginning in the late 1930's. Others have pointed out the critical role these folks played in the early US space program, the Manhattan project, etc. Now, with the rest of the world catching up in living standards and the Cold War ending, the USA is returning to its position as a relatively minor player in basic research.

    The root cause of this secondary position is cultural. The USA tends to see everything through a very pragmatic lens, where applications are valued much more than the underlying knowledge. The people who can turn basic research into successful applications are held in highest regard, people like Thomas Edison and Jonas Salk. As a Ph.D. student by far the most common question people would ask is, "But what is your research good for?" -- the implication being that if there isn't another breakthrough product or hot IPO coming out the other end, it's just not valuable.

    Europe and Asia, by contrast, have long traditions of valuing scholarship/knowledge for its own sake. The role models are Einstein, Darwin, Maxwell, Confucius -- discoverers rather than inventors. They have a greater cultural willingness to fund basic research, and a more highly-educated general population to understand the results. A large fraction of CEOs in Germany have Ph.D. degrees, more evidence of a greater cultural emphasis on academics and research.

    Experimental high energy physics is a good example of the differing cultural attitudes. In the USA, this research was always justified on the basis of military advantage, or at least avoiding military disadvantage. Consequently, the end of the Cold War has meant the end of this research in the USA; in another 3-4 years the USA will be effectively out of the accelerator game, with no next-generation facility to compete with CERN's LHC. If you are an experimental high-energy physicist, better start learning French.

    1. Re:My view as a scientist... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Europe and Asia, by contrast, have long traditions of valuing scholarship/knowledge for its own sake. The role models are Einstein, Darwin, Maxwell, Confucius -- discoverers rather than inventors.

      I don't know about Europe, but Asia (except perhaps Japan and India) is certainly not the wonderland you just described. In many parts of Asia, only religion and money really matters.

    2. Re:My view as a scientist... by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      in another 3-4 years the USA will be effectively out of the accelerator game, with no next-generation facility to compete with CERN's LHC. If you are an experimental high-energy physicist, better start learning French.

      From a practical standpoint, what difference does it make? Let them make breakthru discoveries, and then our practicioners take advantage of that knowledge. Their discoveries are not secret nor patented, so it is no skin off our back.

      Loss of prestige is the only real loss that I see. Let them have the limelite and us have the money (from practical spinoffs). Isn't there are a Rule of Acuisition for that?

    3. Re:My view as a scientist... by n8_f · · Score: 1

      How do you expect to take advantage of that knowledge if you don't understand it? That is the whole point, that the short-term product development (most companies' "R&D") is all based off of longer-term basic research. If we don't control the basic research, we won't control the products in 10 or 20 years.

    4. Re:My view as a scientist... by juan2074 · · Score: 1

      In large parts of Asia, people have no religion.

  501. Totally Missing it by Stevyn · · Score: 1

    In our country, every kid goes to school and therefore the average of the intelligence is lower than in a country where only smart or rich kids have the opportunities.

    This probably is why kids in other countries are more motivated by education because if they drop out they'll be in a sweatshop the rest of their life.

    I don't think the issue here is that "america bad, rest of world good."

  502. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by HiThere · · Score: 1

    If you teach someone to do something one way for 17 years, and then say, no, you should also do it this other way for one year, what do you EXPECT the result to be?

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  503. core issues by aggieben · · Score: 1

    I personally think that our comparatively crappy K-12 educational system,...

    I completely agree with this. People come to university level institutions without the core of knowledge and academic discipline necessary to be excellent.

    ...an increased dominance of military research over core scientific research plays a big role.

    I don't think so. I don't think military spending holds back scientific research, especially when I consider a bunch of that military spending ends up in the hands of academic researchers.

    I think the main issue is getting quality education at the lower levels. I also think that part of the problem is that parents no longer teach their kids to love to learn, or even that education is important. Some parents now expect that someone else is supposed to teach their kids.
    Shame! Parenting is essential to a child's education.

    --
    Don't become a regular here, you will become retarded. -- Yoda the Retard
  504. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

    You get stuff women really want: earning potential and stability.

    It takes women a long time to wake up to this, however. I've seen and heard of so many women that constantly fall for loser guys who live in their parents' basement it's not even funny. Eventually, these women do wake up and smell the coffee, and start looking for those smart and stable guys they turned their noses up at in their youth, but now it's too late because they've become fat and have two kids, so these guys are no longer interested in them.

  505. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The difference is "War Pigs" and "Hand of Doom" are protest songs knocking war and drug use respectively.

  506. saveovertimepay.org by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You WOULD like to be properly reimbursed for your time though, right?

  507. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    A lot of people don't want to get ahead. They want to get by

    Is there anything wrong with that? Life isn't about work, and it's not about making money.

    There's nothing wrong with just 'getting by,' but neither is there anything wrong with wanting to improve the world around you. Sometimes, work is not about the paycheck but about making the world a better place in some way. This is one of many ways in which one can get ahead. 'Get ahead' is not always synonymous with make-more-money-than-Bob.

    Implementing mandatory work maximums prevents those people who work for other reasons than a paycheck from working, and it is not right that those people who can't see beyond their own paycheck enforce their own compensation model on everyone else.

  508. ROTFLMAO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This whole thread is interesting, but some of the comments are simply uninformed.

    I'm 52, spent 25 yrs as a techie / tech mgr / startup exec. Spent 5 yrs as a full-time adjunct faculty at a well-known undergrad school, in comp sci and decision theory.

    I'm starting my PhD this Fall, a year later than originally planned ... but during that year I've already begun research in my area of interest (a significant extension to decision theory / belief nets / decision nets for intelligent software agents).

    A very well known 3-letter US agency is interested in funding some of my research. It is very very early in the work and there is no guarantee that what I'm trying to do will pan out. Even if it does pan out in theory, there are some significant challenges re: computability.

    The grant I'm applying for would come with almost no strings attached.

    Oh, yeah: I'm paying my own way through the PhD work, by consulting / doing project mgmt work for hire, commuting 2 hrs each way to the campus and also helping support my young adult daughter who has a serious illness.

    But yeah, America's in real trouble because of all that DOD stuff ..... chuckle.

  509. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Keebler71 · · Score: 1

    Its amazing what sticks with you, isn't it? I think I could probably knock out a chow-call if I had to...

    --
    "It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own ignorance." - Thomas Sowell
  510. Fact Check about private/public universities by ThousandStars · · Score: 1
    Private universities generally offer smaller classes to a more dedicated group of students than large public universities ever can. This is particularly true of elite universities like Harvard, MIT and Yale, and to a lesser extent true at schoosl like mine. That means students generally have better access to the courses and advisors they need. Plus, costs of more than $20,000 a year motivate students to finish, even if parents pay most of the tuition.

    If you look at large public schools, graduation rates aren't nearly as high, even over six years compared to five. The US News and World Report College issue shows a wide discrepency between public and private schools. The online version requires a premium description, so I can't provide a link. The fact remains that, to rephrase the post of the grandparent post: "Hell, most public universities overbook themselves at the undergraduate level on the basis that only 65% of students stay past their first year."

  511. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by HiThere · · Score: 1

    I'm sorry, but you are oversimplifying.
    Now if you had, instead, said "there is no gene which is both widespread and 'bad'", then I would have agreed with you. But there are genes that will kill the possessor, there are genes which will turn you into an imbicile at the age of 5. There are worse ones. They do exist. Some are so bad, that they always arise as initial mutations, and are never inherited, because their possesors never survive long enough to leave descendants.

    You argument is, in direction, correct, but it's so flawed that it demands correction. Diversity doesn't imply all possible choices. Some are so bad that they shouldn't be included. I believe that the gene coding for cytochrome-C has been preserved unchanged, and without any divergent choices, since before prokariots gave rise to eucariots (us, but also slugs and sponges and some algae). Diversity isn't always the right answer.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  512. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by HiThere · · Score: 1

    You don't need to be small and weak. I was one of the stronger kids in school. That meant that in high school I was merely ostracised. But I think that "no girlfriend" is a part of the definition of geek.

    It *IS* a cultural thing. Definitely. I don't know that it's only a cultural thing, but it definitely is a cultural thing. And not a healthy one, though it probably used to be (before 1910) a lot less important.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  513. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah...
    "Hear him whip the women, just around midnight"

  514. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by bigpat · · Score: 1

    "Yes working harder gives callouses, but I know more truly happy people that work "low end grunt" jobs then I do the "smarter" professionals."

    It is not the job that is smarter, but the person who applies their intelligence towards the task they have chosen to perform. Every job can be better done when smarts are applied.

  515. The PhD pyramid scheme is collapsing by Paul+Fernhout · · Score: 4, Insightful

    David Goodstein, Vice Provost of CalTech on the collapse of the PhD pyramid scheme which drives science education in the USA and started to fail in the 1970s and, in his words: http://www.house.gov/science/goodstein_04-01.htm " In the course of a career, a professor in a research university turns out, on the average, about 15 Ph.D.'s. Many of these would like, themselves, to become in turn professors in research universities and turn out 15 more Ph.D.'s. After all, these were the gems that were selected at each stage of the mining and sorting operation. Becoming a professor seems to many of them the natural culmination of their successful educations. That is obviously one of the principal engines of the exponential growth that lasted for a hundred years in America. Those students are bitterly disappointed when they find out the jobs they want aren't there, and their disappointment seeps down through the ranks, turning younger students away from science. ... The problem, to reiterate, is that science education in America is designed to select a small group of elite scientists. An unintended but inevitable side effect is that everyone else is left out. As a consequence of that, 20,000 American high schools lack a single qualified physics teacher, half the math classes in American schools are taught by people who lack the qualifications to teach them, and companies will increasingly find themselves without the technical competence they need at all levels from the shop floor to the executive suite."

    --
    A 21st century issue: the irony of technologies of abundance in the hands of those still thinking in terms of scarcity.
  516. Sadly, not that easy to leave the U.S. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When I was a kid, my dad investigated what it would take to *legally* emigrate to New Zealand (he was courted by a NZ medical electronics company). Basically you have to pay about 3/4 of your life's savings to settle with the IRS (he was a middle class engineer, not some wealthy dude). And there are a bunch of other hoops you have to jump through, too...so sadly he decided not to go through with it. It would have been cool to grow up in beautiful Kiwi country, but them's the breaks.

    1. Re:Sadly, not that easy to leave the U.S. by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      WTF? Why would you have to "settle" with the IRS? They can't stop you from just packing up and leaving the country. Coming back, maybe.

      Last time I checked, the biggest problem in emigrating to NZ was that they had very strict rules governing who was allowed in, though I think having a job offer with a NZ company was very helpful.

  517. More outsourcing by bl8n8r · · Score: 1

    U.S. Scientific Domininace has been outsourced to China/India/Pakistan/Korean Hooker. Please visit http://www.outsourcing.com/ for more details.

    --
    boycott slashdot February 10th - 17th check out: altSlashdot.org
  518. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by zsz2k · · Score: 1
    They can't spank or yell or punish the children as may be necessary. The parents can do it when they get home, but are often too tired or don't even find out about their child's problem behavior.

    Actually, they can't. Fascist liberals took this right (and basic "service" that they owe to their children) away from them.

  519. i'm thinking of defecting to the west by j+h+woodyatt · · Score: 1

    After seeing the now infamous images of American military reservists and civilian contractors in the interrogation block of the Abu Ghraib detention facility, I am now seriously thinking about defecting to the West.

    I know a thing or two about ground control and telemetry systems. I bet I can design a ground control system for a surveillance drone that would cost well under what the one for the Predator probably costs. All I need is a loan to cover relocation expenses and maybe some language classes. Anybody know if there are openings at Aerospatiale for a slightly-used American?

    -

    --
    jhw
  520. Re:The fault is the lack of work ethic in American by dosun88888 · · Score: 1

    This system is absolutely ridiculous.

    Are you trying to tell me that a smart 10 year old is the same thing as a dumb 13 year old?

    ~D

  521. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by notbob · · Score: 0

    Tell me then mr. wizard, how would u apply your smarts to a job such as I dunno changing brake pads on a car?

    Sure you could build a robot to do it but why? Not every job makes much difference how much smarts you put into it, sometimes just plain honest days labor is the best way.

    I respect any man willing to do an honest days job either blue or white collar, whatever makes them happy.

  522. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The typical geek (and i may get flamed for this but oh well) is somewhat scared/timid, and will retreat to that which they know best and get better at it, and shrink from the rest of the world. In order to change the stereo type, we need to fit in and get better at what we're not good at.
    Scared of social situations? No. Loathing extroverted assholes (note: not all extroverts are assholes, just 99% of the extroverts I met during my school daze [sic]) who enjoyed tormenting me? Yes.

    I was mocked plenty by my "peers" in school due to my intellect. This didn't make me timid or scared; it made me fucking angry!

    Fuck fitting in with society. If society wants to use my abilities, society will damn well adjust to my eccentricities the greatest and most radical of which (from an extroverted society's point of view) is my highly developed "aloneness needs".
  523. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by puz · · Score: 1

    FWIW, according to http://headlines.yahoo.co.jp/hl?a=20040504-0000002 7-mai-soci

    Latest Japan youth poll -
    what do you want to become when you grow up?

    Boys:
    #1 Soccer player
    #2 Baseball player
    #3 Chef
    #4/#5 Medical Doctor / Carpenter

    --
    Download Mazes and Puzzles from www.puz.com
  524. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by I_Want_This_ID · · Score: 1

    I don't know what they've been teaching for each of the past 17 years. All I can attest to is what I've been taught for each of the past 2 years.

    I'm not trying to disagree with the argument that the prime decision makers are focusing incorrectly on the short-term, I'm just pointing out that each of those individuals took what he/she wanted from their education.

    If some arrogant self-centered dick goes to school for a business degree to make a ton of money, they are going to still be an arrogant self-centered dick when making decisions.

    Don't blame the schools because a disproportionate number of people who've CHOSEN to go into business are short-sighted dicks.

  525. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by chgros · · Score: 1

    I wouldn't normally do this, but considering the subject, I will:
    It's phenomenon (phenomena is a greek plural)

  526. Re:US politics / scientists' politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's because you don't know what left is. You think "Democrat" means left and criticizing Republicans means left. Guess what? Democrats, Republicans, both are right-wing. Essenitally all MASS media outlets in the States are right-wing. They're all owned by conservative capitalists who wouldn't allow a piece discussing Marxism or even Libertarianism in a neutral light, as one example. They all promote consumerism and capitalism, even if it's not explicit.

  527. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by simontek2 · · Score: 1

    I live down in Georgia, I moved here from Michigan. GA is the 50th in the country education. And when you visit the schools you can see it. The schools have adapted to just teach the basics, no pushing the kids. Good Lord, that scares me. My old highschool, Mona Shores, of Muskegon, MI, teaches Cisco networking, Novell, etc. Has a Criminal Justice Department, and the school is well funded for arts and sciences. We had the best teams, cept football. Got our @sses kicked every year. Why is most districts now afraid of spending the money on education as it seems. If my taxes go up, to support education, I will accept it. Its unacceptable to have some of the worst education in the nation, and we the US are really going downhill from what we used to be. I have friends my age in Russia, that have 2 masters, think nothing of it. Here people are just getting Bachlors.

    --
    SimonTek
  528. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

    As an engineer, I have to disagree with this. If I had kids, I'd want them to be inquisitive and intellectual, but I'd push them to stay the hell out of the engineering profession unless they're planning to start their own company. Having kids go into technical professions is just setting them up for unemployment or wage slavery.

    And as for this "how can I help fix this" crap, there's nothing you can do to help. Unless you have a plan for making billions of dollars, then buying enough stock in all the tech companies to have controlling interest, and then firing all the Benedict Arnold CEOs and putting in new management that values keeping good employees around, compensating them well, and not selling out their country, then nothing is going to change.

  529. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by jc42 · · Score: 1

    ... in K-12 education it's not cool to be smart ...

    To be fair to the school system, we should not that this attitude has little to do with the schools. It pervades American society. There has long been a strong anti-intellectual steak in this society, though the schools try to counter it. But they're fighting a losing battle with the political and commercial system, which mostly prefer a citizenry that knows nothing.

    Scientific training has long been a special target of American know-nothings. It's not a recent development. When I was in high school in the 1960's, the biology teachers skipped over the chapter on evolution, and told us clearly that we could read it ourselves, but if they taught anything on that topic, they would probably lose their job. In most of the schools, the only change is that many of the textbooks no longer mention the subject at all. This is because of the power of the religious fundamentalists in American society.

    Some years back, Theodosius Dobzhansky made the famous remark that Nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution. Now that the basic biological sciences are starting to make a significant impact on the world, we can expect that America will be left behind, because our schools can't teach the basic concept of the entire subject area. As a result, at the college level we're faced with students who treat biology as a pure memory exercise, since nothing makes any sense to them. The world is just incomprehensible magic, decreed by God.

    About the only way it could be worse would be if our engineering schools were forbidden to teach mathematics, and were only permitted to represent numbers with Roman notation. At least the religious folks don't consider Arabic notation a heresy (though there have been those funny incidents in which legislators tried to decree a rational value for pi ;-).

    It's similar in our favorite topic here. Despite the huge changes that computers and communications have brought to the world, the fact is that most of our schools don't teach these topics at all. Typically "computer literacy" means having watched the teacher use Internet Explorer and Outlook. It's rare for schools to allow anything more than token hands-on computer access, not enough to actually understand anything about the topic. And, of course, the few students to get interested in such topics usually become social outcasts. A kid who becomes knowledgeable in computer communications is invariably labelled a "hacker", and treated as a criminal.

    American science and engineering has always strongly depended on immigrants and their children, because those are mostly the people who have a pro-education attitude. We can expect this to continue.

    Of course, for us few weirdo nerds and geeks, it has been a pretty good deal. Better than slinging burgers for a living.

    But we can expect that, as the rest of the world's education systems continue their improvement, America will probably be left behind. Well, it was fun while it lasted.

    OTOH, maybe the rest of the world will commit economic and social suicide, as it did back in the 1940's. Stay tuned ...

    --
    Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
  530. China & Taiwan - Not necessarily India by t482 · · Score: 1

    From my weblog:
    http://www.xminc.com/mt/archives/000085.html

    Indias IITs overrated

    When people talk about India as a place to invest they invariably mention the IITs; Indian Institutes of Technology. I visted a few of them in 1997 - and the students they graduate are the elite of India. A very bright bunch. No one seems to mention that only 4,000 of them graduate every year. Of that 1,900 are graduate degree holders.

    That total is smaller than than one major university in the US such as Cornell despite the fact that there are six of them, for a country of almost 1 Billion. The majority of IIT graduates flee India for the US, Canada, UK and Austrailia. Few return.

    Greater China meanwhile is the largest source of US foreign students. China has more that 60,000 graduates from US schools (4000 from top universities - Ivy League etc) per year. In the 1990s more that 40% of US Electrical Engineering Phds went to Taiwan Nationals (a country of only 22 Million). Most return to China or Taiwan.

    According to UNESCO only 27 percent of children in India were enrolled in grade one. A lot of work needs to be done for general education. If too many foreign companies start business process outsourcing to India the market for knowledge workers will quickly become bleak.

    China and Taiwan have school attendance rates comparable or superior to the US.

    Indians have a tendancy migrating to Canada, UK, US or Australia. I think because they feel more at home with the language.

    (ps my first post contained a typo WWI -> WWII)

  531. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I find it odd how many people from the State's think that they are actually doing any useful work by reading and posting on /. nevermind ass busting levels of work.

  532. an american scentists's view from outside america by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Just one person's story, perhaps it is illuminating.

    I am an American; I got my PhD from a US computer science department about 8 years ago. For a variety of reasons, I ended up tasking an academic research job in Ireland.

    I am generally not very impressed with European science funding models or the university systems. Individual European researchers: really fantastic; but governmental/societal support for science: generally a disaster.

    But I will tell you in my particular case, the situation is quite fantastic. Ireland is quite different: the government is spending amount of huge amount of money on basic research; see www.sfi.ie details.

    The bottom line is that my research funding possibilities are as food (if not better) than if I were in America. For example, I won a research grant that is [loosely] modelled on the NSF CAREER grant -- except that I got approximately twice as much money per year, for 5 years instead of 3. Furthermore, the money goes much farther: our overhead rate is 30% instead of 50%+ as is common at American universities. (Sorry to get into technical details here but academics reading this will understand the significance.)

    For a variety of reasons -- mostly due to family connections etc -- it is likely that some point over the next five years, my family will return to America. Unlike all the stereotypes that you might hear, I can tell you that one of the things I worry about is how much harder I will need to work in America to maintain the same level of researech funding.

  533. Bastion of left-leaning reporting, Washington Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, everone with even half a clue knows that the Washington Post is a waterboy for the Democratic Party, and bashes conservative every chance it gets. Oh, you meant it ironically? I suppose you're the same sort of person who thinks National Pravda Radio is "fair" and "balanced."

  534. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't forget "D is for Done!"

  535. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you aren't getting compensated for working all this extra time, how are you "getting ahead"? I see this kind of attitude as rediculous as people being proud of how much they can drink to excess.

    This whole worship of the extreme but useless is a huge problem in north america. Mindless competition doesn't benefit anyone but the bookmakers.

  536. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by gomel · · Score: 1


    A quirk today will be a lifesaver in the future. The gene that we think of as "weak" and "polluting" will be the genes that resist infection or the onset of a new disease in the future.

    Exactly:

    http://sickle.bwh.harvard.edu/malaria_sickle.htm l

    Sickle trait provides a survival advantage over people with normal hemoglobin in regions where malaria is endemic. Sickle cell trait provides neither absolute protection nor invulnerability to the disease. Rather, people (and particularly children) infected with P. falciparum are more likely to survive the acute illness if they have sickle cell trait. When these people with sickle cell trait procreate, both the gene for normal hemoglobin and that for sickle hemoglobin are transmitted into the next generation.

    --
    Fight Frist Psoting!
    Browse Slashdot with 'Newest First'!
  537. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Paulrothrock · · Score: 1

    Living life how you want = freedom = independence = bad for profits.

    Submit or be labeled an unrealistic, idealistic, tree-hugging commie pinko hippie.

    --
    I'm in the hole of the broadband donut.
  538. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by simontek2 · · Score: 1

    Actually, Only American TV reports the stuff that tries to scare people. For instance goto Canada, you won't find the news trying to scare the hell out of you. I think, we need a Major uprise, The way this country is going, is not good. We need a revolution. I want to leave, to go somewhere where science is Respected.

    --
    SimonTek
  539. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You know you are a geek when go to is spelt as goto :)

  540. Cause and effect by mcrbids · · Score: 1

    As the standard K-12 school system has deteriorated into a simmering bath of babysitters, many parents have taken notice.

    I can't speak for other locations, but in California, the home-school and charter-school movement has been mushrooming.

    Go to a local karate studio or gymnastics stadium, and you find probably greater than 75% of everybody is involved in some form of alternative educational system.

    Parents really do want the best for their children, and a surprising number have decided that the standard school system is just no longer good enough.

    In California, there's a very powerful teacher's union which largely has a deadlock on what's done in public schools. This has crushed California's once dominant educational system into something despised by intelligent adults.

    And the jail break is on, in full force. I see it every day - my company now works with dozens of charter and alternative education schools to facilitate 100% funding of these alternative programs.

    It's exciting, exhilerating, and loads of fun - and every night I sleep with the peaceful satisfaction of knowing that thousands of children across my state have an improved education due, in some small part, to my efforts for the day.

    I am terrified of the implications of the declining scientific and educational standards amongst my people, and I'm doing what I can to help.

    By supporting organizations such as Julian Charter School, HSC, and of course, my own company, CharterWorks, I'm doing my part to help.

    Anybody can post on slashdot, but some people are doing something about it. Are you?

    --
    I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
  541. "Elite" universities are the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How many times have you heard the phrase "Those who can, do; those who can't, teach"?

    A major problem is that even though geeky kids are attracted into the "elite" undergraduate universities, most of their professors don't think that it is their responsibility to mentor and encourage their students in a systematic and regular way.

    For example, check out this complaint of Stanford University at http://www.epinions.com/content_73675148932, which reveals that 78% of the professors don't participate in the advising system, professors are giving lackluster lectures, and Stanford is fudging its "successful alumni" lists to give misleading impressions about its quality.

    A couple of months ago, I decided to examine the undergraduate alma maters of Stanford's one hundred electrical engineering faculty members, and found only three of them, including a part-time consulting professor, had actually gone to Stanford as an undergraduate. Many of them had gone to public or foreign institutions.

    Which seems upside down: Many of the "best and brightest" (despite Stanford's ranking of 5 or 6, or whatever) are attracted to a university where professorial research is emphasized over teaching to the detriment of the students. Professors only have a finite amount of time, so these students who are the most eager to learn, and are paying a premium dollar for tuition, are getting a half-baked education.

    Meanwhile, professors devoted to teaching are stuck in the smaller lesser known liberal arts colleges, and scoffed as "those who can't do, teach." These professors end up getting "not-necessarily-the-best-and-brightest", and even quite possibly are stuck with the "dumb and the dumbest".

    So what ends up happening is that the best possible high school candidates for research end up getting turned off to the research fields. I know a guy who majored in physics at Stanford and works at a bank, while a Stanford chemical engineering major worked as a chef cooking food for one of the Stanford eating clubs after graduating. I know a chemistry major from Harvard who is working in finance -- and this was a very bright guy who had gone to one of the most prestigious prep schools in the United States.

    Meanwhile, the National Science Foundation has shown that Harvey-Mudd College sends more people per student to graduate school that any of the Ivy League universities. Who would want to go to a college called "mudd", and who has even heard of it? Purdue University has produced almost 20 astronauts, but I've never heard of it. If these colleges can train the next generation of scientists from a pool of "not-necessarily the best-and-brightest", think of what could happen if they did have "the best-and-brightest", ie students with 1600 SAT scores and National Science Talent Search awards under their belts?

    Even Jack Welch, the former president of General Electric, admits in his autobiography Straight from the Gut that it's a good thing he went to the lesser-respected University of Massachussetts at Amherst, while a brighter and more capabable schoolmate of his went to MIT. The schoolmate was completely devastated by his experience at MIT and ended up dropping out and never going back to any university. Jack Welch ended up doing pretty well, earning a doctorate and then millions (if not billions) of dollars as the president of General Electric for twenty years. (If you don't believe me, READ HIS BOOK. Note that I didn't say "Buy his book"; get it at the library if you don't want to make him richer!)

    The college mismatch between students and professors would be a comedy if it were fiction. But since it's true, it ranks as a tragedy.

    "That which ye sow, ye reap."

    If a research university is going to do research, than it should do so completely and abandon any pretense to "teaching" its undergraduate stude

  542. Shift in attitude by heroine · · Score: 1

    The attitude has fundamentally shifted from developing technology to acquiring technology from others. Expect to see more innovations bought from elsewhere rather than developed here.

    1. Re:Shift in attitude by sadler121 · · Score: 1

      Of course in the short term, its cheaper to acquire tech from other countries than build it yourself, atleat that is the prevailing theory in not only Corperate board rooms across America, but the WHite House and Capital Hill.

      If Bush isn't voted out of office in Novemeber I goingto learn Indian, and move to India :-P

  543. DoE Funding? by demozthenes · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's nigh impossible for the Department of Education to get funding lately, especially here in Massachusetts. Sciences and creative arts especially are being cut left and right, as money is being filtered away to pay for Vietnam II.

    After discussing this with a relative who works for the DoE, however, there is one gain to come of this...In a scramble to save money across cash-strapped states, much of New England is beginning to use free software licenses on much of the code they contract for online teacher registration programs, and the idea is spreading to other areas of the department.

    --
    You drink too much coffee, I drink too much stout.
    1. Re:DoE Funding? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think that this is Dept of Energy, DoE. Dept of Education is DoEd.

      Working within a DoE lab, I don't think that there is a hell of a lot of DoE money to go around anymore. LANL, LLNL, and Sandia (perhaps Brookhaven) are fairly well funded DoE labs now. The other labs are being cut back (or flat) on funding. Remember, the Energy bill was never signed. In other words, no new starts due to no new money.

      Frankly, I am waiting for the government pullback of funds for the Iraq conflict. This will encompass almost all of the government agencies. This is slated sometime in June-July timeframe. The money suck will cause some definite ripple effects for a lot of government agencies.

      DoD and DARPA (DHS, Dept of Homeland Security, should also be included) are a different, especially with secret stuff. Money is there, but you need the connections to get to it.

  544. $Education does not necessarily mean Intelligence$ by asbestos_tophat · · Score: 0
    Education does not necessarily mean Intelligence:


    The Economically driven research encouraged in schools only creates the pretence of trade-school like pragmatisms. Science is a restrictive field these days; confirmation bias seems to be ignored or tainted by the media. The old system of priori seems to have revolved back into popularity due to investor pressures. Sadly, the Idea of creating something unique today seems as homogenous as the next release of the Windows technology. Ironically, real scientists and outlandish cranks share many of the same characteristics. No one understands or cares what they are doing until dollar signs enter the equation. However, Scammers and Geniuses share equal probable observation of a given discovery. They only differ in that a genius knows when the solution to the problem becomes a real problem when it's the only explanation. Sadly, too many papers are published by scientists that stick to the premise that current ideas are indisputable laws.

    "The world is Flat people" -- open your eyes to the lies. It's the universe that's curved. =O)

  545. $$$ over progress by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    On 60 Minutes last evening, there was a piece on antibiotics, and how currently available ones are not cutting it due to "Superbugs." The pharmacuetical companies are completely aware of this, yet only one of them (Pfizer) is putting any money into researching the next wave of antibiotics (they are talking about 15 years until we will see the next one). The smaller companies "can't afford" to spend the money on researching new antibiotics because they are too busy with drugs that people take over several years, not a drug people typically only take for a couple weeks.

    Point is, resistance to antibiotics is a real issue, yet because of the profit margin, they are not being researched. Instead we get crap like Levitra and anti-depressants for children. Where is the real focus of research? It's in the profits.

  546. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by tgd · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They still have credit card debt because they never bothered to do the math.

    The vast majority of dual income families have less free income at the end of the month that those same families would have if one of them stayed home.

    Child care, added vehicle costs, more days of takeout food for dinner all adds up, quickly. Very few dual income families have the lower of the two incomes actually high enough to come out ahead, completely ignoring the factors around the happiness of their children, their own personal happiness, etc.

  547. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Jim+Starx · · Score: 1

    Don't discount the teachers of lower grades. The material may not be difficult, but understanding something yourself, and being able to make someone else understand it, are two diffrent things. The younger the kids the harder it is to explain stuff. Not to mention that those teachers are responcible for a good bit of the emotional development of thier kids.

    --
    The darkness... controls the music. The music... controls the soul.
  548. Re:US politics / scientists' politics by Sivaram_Velauthapill · · Score: 1

    Washington Post is a conservative paper that tries to be liberal... They are also strongly pro-government (probably because most of their "stories" come from government insiders)...

    Sivaram Velauthapillai

    --
    Sivaram Velauthapillai
    Seeking the meaning of life... @slashdot of all places ;)
  549. Why is everyone so hot to bag on home schooling? by FlatBlack · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I work at a school (IT) and we homeschool our kids and I'm also Bible College graduate and ordained - marry & bury, the whole bit. I don't get how educated people keep banging the same gong, "Sure, homeschooled kids test high and are less likely to fall through the cracks of society - BUT they're not socialized, or they're crazed Christians, or freaks." This is sad coming from geeks who themselves have probably been on the ugly end of teasing from those who think, "Hey, if these guys are smarter than the average 'normal kid' - then we have to bring them down by some other measure." I know some smart homeschooled kids who fit the profile - got the brains but arrogant and not really that great fitting in. But this is an old argument against homeschooling and most modern homeschoolers are hip to the need to get their kids/students out and into the social mix. As far as the Creation thing goes - I think most Christians are now up to speed with a 'Creation Event'. How could they not be with Hawking and others freely using 'God' language?

  550. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Dalcius · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Ugh. This is some pretty slanted and assuming stuff here.

    First off, you're right to a large extent. The US is not a scientific community. You won't earn respect from everyone just by being smart. But this isn't the picture it's painted to be.

    US culture emphasizes excelling on all fronts and being an individual, exercising your freedom. This means that you follow your own passions, go where you want to and be good at every facet in your chosen path and in life.

    If you're smart, that's a large step to getting there. But you also need passion and individuality. Second, you need life skills. A scientist is a wonderful thing, but a scientist without the ability to effectively communicate with someone not in his field is only good in the lab. You have to have social skills to relate, business skills to sell yourself, mental skills to do a good job and passion to do it well on your own will. Standing on your own feet and presenting a good face on all sides is what we value here. Some do a decent job of faking it -- it sucks, I know some of them. But most off, it's trial by fire. Sink or swim.

    Jealousy, envy, rejection of 'being-smart-is-good' mentality? Sure. That's life. Some people are stupid and you'll never get rid of them. Deal with it.

    Drug-heads? Boozers? Party animals? Sure. I can't call you wrong here. A lot of our culture emphasizes 'having a good time', 'being a kid', etc. especially during the college years. That said, you can't blame your whole experience on this.

    As for your comment about leaders, I believe that it is misplaced. Leaders do a great job at organizing things, but culture is what drives who an American is and what our country values. Leaders do not. If our culture emphasizes 'having a good time', which unfortunately it does in some circles, the leaders can hold all the meetings they want and (in the case of a politician) pass law after law, but it won't do a damn bit of good. The people make a country great, not its leaders.

    And in respect to you not growing up here, the opinion of a foreigner is very valuable, as is asking your neighbor or a friend what he thinks of you. But in the end, with all due respect, people who grew up in our education system have more of a right to speak to its merits with a critical eye. You must live the life and be critical to be qualified to give a valuable opinion, but it is not possible to be critical and not live here yet do the same. I think perhaps some Americans would do well to think about who is really qualified to give an opinion on all things American.

    For me personally, I've had a number of run-ins with people who hated the smart folks. One year I picked up the nickname 'brain'. I was always the kid walking in just before the bell so I could grab 5 minutes with my science and history teachers to discuss nuclear physics, quantum theory, the Nazi political machine and the like. I am a geek.

    When I looked around me, though, nobody seemed to share my passion. Nobody seemed to value doing their best and knowing as much as possible. I felt like the only kid in the school who cared. It was quite disconcerting.

    But when it came down to it, my perception was due to my focus on specific interests and my lack of a non-bitter social face. I was hard to approach and deal with -- skills that I spoke of above. My school was not a lab environment, my school was a people environment with folks from all walks of life, not just the upper crust. When I learned to present a more friendly and open social face and attempt to relate to others instead of expect them to join me in my shell, things got better and I saw that people really did care, just not in the way that I did.

    I doubt that my post will hold much meaning for you, you appear fairly set in your take on the situation, but perhaps an alternate view from someone in a similar situation might shed some insight on your experience here. Regardless of all, my best of wishes to you, from geek to geek. :)

    Cheers

    --
    ~Dalcius
    Rome wasn't burnt in a day.
  551. electing Kerry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    >> And how is electing Kerry gonna help? Please don't respond if all you have to say is "He's not Bush."

    Okay, how about, because Kerry isn't an election stealing, spiv-lawyer spin-jockey with a covert agenda and more sin than Aleister Crowley? Does that count? No? Okay, how about because Kerry's record is strong on economic issues, and he can discuss issues on their merits instead of playing them off on some deputy republican, even though it's the job of the chief executive to lead, not delegate?

    How about because Bush is a FUCKING Traitor? That better count. If it don't count, you're NOT PATRIOTIC ENOUGH, you terrorist sympathizer.

  552. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "If you work at a company that doesn't appreciate it when you go the extra mile, then too f'ing bad."

    I'm laughing my ass off, because there is probably some guy in Mumbai who'll do the exact same job as you for 20% of the pay and zero benefits. He won't expect a bonus, either.

    If that's true, can you think of a single rational reason why your boss shouldn't fire your ass immediately? Me neither.

    People in India are willing to work VERY HARD. I would bet a lot harder than you. Lots of bosses think like me.

    Yeah, reasonable working conditions and human treatments are for whiners and complainers.

    Have small kids at home? Why aren't they working? Kids in Indonesia are already working harder than them. Kids in Japan study a lot harder than them, too. Throw out the Playstation and get them a job or make them study more. Compete! Compete!

    Here comes your argument about how you are so special you can never be replaced.

    Here are some people who can and have been easily replaced at their jobs by others who are equally qualified:

    President of the United States
    Astronaut
    Oscar-winning Actor
    Champion Athlete
    Ivy League Professor
    Governor of California

    What magic skills do you have that makes you less replaceable than these one-in-a-million people? Running a computer? Programming? Please.

    Franklin Delano Roosevelt died, he was replaced 5 minutes later. If Bill Gates died, someone else would run Microsoft. It would persist and grow. He is ultimately replaceable.

    Here comes your arguments about how you will just work somewhere else that appreciates you better. See the list above. Sometimes those people have trouble finding a job- how are you better than them?

  553. What about the Republicans? Are they trolls? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    Some of the people who wrote the 20 recently published books mentioned at the bottom of my comment are Republicans. Some of them were highly-placed officials in the George W. Bush administration. Are they all trolls?

    All of those books are available at my local library, and therefore probably at yours. Are the librarians trolls?

    Why don't you say what you think, rather than saying what someone else thinks is bad?

    1. Re:What about the Republicans? Are they trolls? by the+morgawr · · Score: 1
      On the (probably wrong) assumption that you've just been drinking too much magic Kool-aid (and arn't purposefully doing a damn good job at trolling):

      I think you missed my point, your copy-paste-modify rant that you post every time you can work it in to a thread really has nothing to do at all with the story. It's just you standing up on the soap box, and it's getting old...

      Oh yeah, I still want my questions answered.

      --
      The policy of the United States is worse than bad---it is insane. -- Ludwig von Mises, Economic Policy(1959)
  554. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Snorklefish · · Score: 1
    If you're raising kids and want them to turn out "right", read Judith Harris' book "The Nurture Assumption."

    Essentially kids would rather follow their peers off a cliff then listen to your preaching (no matter how right you are). You can give a child all the "opportunities" in the world and they won't mean shit if their friends tell them its uncool. So it's as easy to "mold" your child as it is to push a wet noodle.

    What you can do is make sure your kid is surrounded by "good" kids. If he/she gets caught up in the wrong crowd, change schools or move. If your child is motivated to excel, he will, regardless of crappy teachers, crumbling schools and lack of funding.

  555. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by toddhisattva · · Score: 1
    in highschool most of the people in my AP and advanced classes [emphasis added]

    In your what?!

    You mean your school actually had classes for advanced students? That students operating above their grade level were not harassed by their teacher-coaches?

    You went to a very, very good school compared to the average American NEA-infected jockstrap factory!

    So of course the students respected achievement: they were taught to. Very few have it that good. The usual in my state is for coaches to double as science teachers, and illiterate union members to teach literature: the teachers themselves cannot operate at the grade level they teach.

    I suppose I am jealous (really, ain't no supposin' to it!). If the administration of your school actually rewards rather than denigrates achievement, then you had it EASY.

    Its a lot easier to blame it on everyone else then take some responsibility. Thats why you hear so many complaints about being beaten up and harassed.

    You're so amazingly spoiled you don't understand how bad some people really do have it. So it's easy to see why you would blame the victims, when the hell they inhabit is not part of your spoiled worldview.

    Advanced classes! Realize that most smart American students can only daydream of a school system that rewards intelligence. In most NEA-infected jockstrap factories, the students are taught to harass the smart kids.

    [Even with your spoiled background, you were never taught the proper use of apostrophes, nor the difference between "then" and "than." I'm not usually a grammar Nazi, but when the subject is education and the post is dripping with snobbery, I cannot help but point out the irony.]

  556. Amen! Mod parent up! by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    think that if I had to do it over again, I wouldn't have entered a technical field. Its great money comparitively when you're first starting out, but then it tops out when you're in your 30s. Most people change careers then. Now, in the past generations, the techies had lifelong jobs at IBM and GE. In this generation, we're all getting fucked. Its not surprising that attitudes regarding scientists have gone down.

    If this country wants to produce more tech/sci geeks, then it better find a way to reward them better. Otherwise, tech/sci careers become like jury-duty: something that pays poorly, but is "good for the country".

    In other low-wage nations sci/tech still pays pretty high. That is why they all bust their butts to go into sci/tech. In the US it pays better to go into managment, where you need shmoozing skills. You don't get those in Calculus class. The kids goofing off by talking in class are probably going to get the better jobs.

    The US is becoming a bunch of know-nothing duplicitous marketers because THAT is where the rewards are. Stop blaming the students.

    1. Re:Amen! Mod parent up! by juan2074 · · Score: 1
      Sad, but true.

      Some friends of mine have gone to get Masters or PhDs. Great work, but they make less than most of us who stopped higher education earlier out.

      Worst of all, post-docs work their asses off for little pay. They may make some good money if they can become professors or researchers, but may not.

      One grad student I know was tempted to work as a receptionist for a biotech company because it would pay so much more than she could make in marine biology research.

  557. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by jafac · · Score: 1

    The typical geek (and i may get flamed for this but oh well) is somewhat scared/timid, and will retreat to that which they know best and get better at it, and shrink from the rest of the world. In order to change the stereo type, we need to fit in and get better at what we're not good at..

    CONversely, the typical JOCK is intellectually scared/timid, and tends to shun, and retreat from situations where any mental demands are placed upon them, and on BOTH sides, some who are "Best at their own game" use that superiority as a tool to vie for social dominance. However, the smart geek is not going to be successful at luring a meathead linebacker into an humiliating game of Scrabble. But the meathead linebacker can EASILY force the smart geek into a test of physical prowess, by picking a fight with them. Along with that, goes a social stigma of "brainiacs" - (perfectly personified in a lot of today's conservative radio talk show, the disdain shown for so-called Liberal Elites). The intellectualism is berated, belittled, and scorned. Attempting to use logic or reasoning fails, of course, because while Enlightenment will always win - a complex case can never be defended in a world of sound-bites and short attention spans.

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  558. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by line-bundle · · Score: 1
    I can tell you from personal experience that this is accurate, at least in high school. But then you grow up and then people realize that nerdiness is a good thing. You get stuff women really want: earning potential and stability.

    But then you have to keep their children, whose biological fathers are the high school jocks. You lose.

  559. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by BigDuke · · Score: 1

    You remind me of the Indian guy from Van Wilder...
    Are you longing to dine at the American Pink Taco stand? Take it to the car wash?
    Sorry, couldn't resist. ;-)

    But seriously, I think you'll find that everybody in the US is different. It takes time and some trial and error to find where you fit in -- to find true friends and all that. Science is interesting, but science isn't everything (don't get me wrong, I would consider myself a "geek" since I work on computers all day++).
    However, our lives are defined in relation to other people. What would life be without those people we care about and respect?

    Good luck!

  560. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by number11 · · Score: 1

    I went to High School in the seventies, the class valedictorian was by far the most respected student there.

    Maybe it depends on the particular school. I went to HS in a rural area in the '60s, and it sure wasn't true there. It wasn't that kids got beat up (that was more in Junior High, ~7th grade), but the smart kids weren't particularly respected by the other students. Or most of the teachers, either, unless you sucked up to them. Gawd there were some awful teachers. Of course, maybe the music was to blame, there was Jerry Lee Lewis, and "Louie Louie" and the Beach Boys, and lewd singers who gyrated their hips and all.

  561. Tending towards normal by steve_bryan · · Score: 1

    We have gone through a long period of very abnormal conditions (devastating world wars, savagely anit-intellectual revolutions, unnecessary deprivation, etc). We are returning to a more natural period when more cultures will not be deprived of the opportunity to contribute to scientific advances. Just because our lives happen to be during this odd period does not mean there was anything normal or sustainable about it. Trying to fix "blame" for a return to something closer to equilibrium is particularly perverse.

    Despite the sanctimonious choruses of condemnation about 'kids these days' my own personal observations of children, including my three, do not imply the nostalgia others invoke. It goes back at least to the ancient Greeks that people will always feel they are better than those that follow them. I know I didn't have bilingual education in my public elementary school (French used for essentially all courses), nor had as many (well any) AP courses in high school. I know my school orchestra was not even approximately as good. We didn't have Math Olympiad (which I did coach for eight years and there were some excellent students). I'd have to conclude students are better today than they've ever been in the US and they simply face better competition than before.

  562. The Beauty of this Nation by plummis · · Score: 1

    The beauty of this nation is that our children are encouraged to make life altering decisions that may affect the rest of their(our)lives. And to question authority. I rather have fewer motivated and productive scientists than a bunch of unhappy citizens. I'll bet a nickel that children in Asia and many other developing nations have very little control when it comes to deciding on their education. Besides, who's to say that a liberal arts major can't discover the next E=MC^2.

  563. Re:Argh... MOD THIS COWARD UP! by q2a · · Score: 1

    "From within the system, I can't help but be of the opinion that the foundations are cracking. There's simply a lack of MOTIVATION to accomplish anything meaningful, and our culture only worsens the situation."

    I've spent a LOT of time with students at UCLA over the last 10 years and I couldn't agree more. The culture has indeed changed over that decade and I can see the rift between those who believe in working hard for excellence itself and those who are movtivated by the almighty dollar alone.

    -- America is becoming a sad culture indeed.
  564. taxes 'n stuff by jefu · · Score: 1
    As I understand it, the trend in industry to doing primarily short term R&D has been exacerbated by two trends - one is penalizing long-term payoffs vs short term payoffs in the tax structure, and the other is stockholder/market pressure to have short term payoffs to make the stock go up faster.

    The same two things have been cited as influences on the way high ranked executives get paid.

    I can't say for sure, but it is interesting.

  565. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by MikeHunt69 · · Score: 1
    For some weird reason, immigrants have been coming to this country for over 100 years with some idea that this place was paradise, the streets were paved with gold, etc., just to wake up to bitter reality when they got here. Don't you guys ever watch the news? Or better yet, talk to other people that have already come here? Wake up! This country isn't any better than most out there. If you're looking for a better situation in your life, maybe you should try cleaning up your own backyard instead of abandoning your home and moving someplace else because you've heard some myths about it being wonderful there.


    You obviously have never been outside the US. I have friends in Poland who work for around 50c per hour, because thats the only work they can get. In America (or most other 1st world countries), you can work hard and get ahead (relatively speaking)

  566. Nothing to do with people "catching up" by GorillaTest · · Score: 1

    I'm 38 years old. When I went to public high-school the standard academic track required several years of foreign language, math through analytic geometry, history, etc. That was the standard track, there was the proletariate track but nobody from the proletariate is reading this anyway, and then there was the college prep track. That meant a year of high school calculus and several CP classes (you get college credit in hight school). This is just not the expectation in schools that I've been exposed to in the the last few years. We are getting lazy as a society. Most programmers that I meet who are fresh out of college are technicians at best (not academics). As a society we have to stop treating college like trade school, get off our fat bums and actually do some real studying. The people we are competing against are surely studying right now, and they are smart. I predict that most citizens will be driving delivery trucks and handing our cheeseburgers for a living soon. Wait a minute...

  567. re: Radar & Lasers Re:Argh... by GorillaTest · · Score: 1

    >The scientists that developed the LASER, RADAR, Were not American. Get your facts straight before you post.

  568. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

    Ok, maybe I was exaggerating a little. It's obviously a little better than that here. If you're just a blue-collar worker, there's lots of decent-paying jobs in this country (compared to some countries that have high unemployment, no minimum wage, etc.). If you're willing to work, you're not going to starve here. You won't be rich, but you'll survive.

    But on the high end, it's not all roses here like some foreigners seem to think it is (until they get here). Getting a great education and a PhD isn't going to automatically get you a great job here; in fact, it may very well make you totally unemployable within that profession.

    Yes, you can get ahead to a certain extent in the USA by working hard. But at a certain point, you hit a brick wall; after that, working hard doesn't get you anywhere at all. What's more important is who you know, what connections you have, who you pay off, if you were smart enough to go into the right professions to begin with (law, medicine), etc. Does some of this sound like other countries (the "who you know" part)? It should, because it's exactly my point. While things may be better for the people at the bottom here than in countries with no social programs, worker protections, minimum wage, etc., it's no better for highly educated people than anywhere else (and probably worse in fact).

  569. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Working Long != Working Hard

  570. Runnn! We're all about to be crushed from above! by Igby · · Score: 1

    Not to be contrarian - but to be contrarian, why is it that every time new scores come out America is ALWAYS last? We were behind the Germans, then the Russians, then the Chinese, now Oh LORD, we're falling behind the Indians. Every few years we go through this where everyone suddenly wakes up and realizes the nation is behind....but behind at what? Everytime the rest of the world catches up - we change the focus and turn out all right. Look at recent history - Japan caught up to our traditional manufacturing and BAM - we take the Internet and run - moving to an information based economy. It isn't always pleasant, but it works. That's whats made this nation survive for so long. If anything - the greatest problem is that kids are being pushed so far and so fast - they no loinger have time to play. The best and brightest are scheduled from beginning of the day to the end and have no chance to dream the big thoughts and think how they will leave their mark on the world. I know this won't be popular here - but kids don't need calculus in high school - they need more English and Art. They can learn math when they decide what they want to do...they need english and art to learn how to build, how to change and how to take concepts from their head and make them a reality. They need to unlook their creativity. So I guess that while I think there are problems, I don't see the same problems. We won't lose dominance b/c of poor math skills, but rather from our lack of crativity and lack of desire to reshape the world.

  571. Useless != good by DrVomact · · Score: 2, Interesting
    The US has been a "minor player" in "basic science" for most of its history except for the time after WW II? That's an odd assertion. First of all, a good portion of all the interesting scientific stuff has happened since WW II, so this is sort of like saying "Motor racing was not a popular past-time in the United States, except for the period beginning circa 1900".

    But the question that really interests me is, just what is "basic science"? The author seems to equate it with "useless science"--that is, neat stuff that we can't see a use for. I guess one might feel moved to give money for the discovery of neat useless stuff...as long as the money belongs to someone else. If it's your money, wouldn't you prefer to invest it in endeavors that have some reasonable chance of yielding useful results? I would.

    The super-collider (remember the super-collider?) is an excellent case in point. Here you had some guys who wanted the public to invest billions in a huge facility that would provide employment to physicists who would use it to shoot subatomic particles at other subatomic particles at very huge velocities. The problem is that no one could articulate what useful results this endeavor would yield. Indeed, no one managed to articulate any conceivable gain from building this thing, except money in the pockets of physicists who would then write papers that were incomprehensible even to other physicists. I'm not saying there weren't good reasons to build the super-collider, just that if there were such reasons, no one managed to state them clearly. So what did we lose by not building it?

    I guess I just don't see why we should subsidize something--especially something hugely expensive--just because some scientists think it's neat. Maybe I'm wrong...but can someone provide examples of massive government funding directed at research that had no practical end, but resulted in a major breakthrough? And tell me please, if a project results in a breakthrough, is it still "basic science"? --Oops, we made a mistake, this thing is useful, let's kill it!

    Frankly, I think that this claim that we ought to support useless research is a pretty strange one, and I would like to see some argument for it.

    --
    Great men are almost always bad men--Lord Acton's Corollary
    1. Re:Useless != good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      First of all, a good portion of all the interesting scientific stuff has happened since WW II, so this is sort of like saying "Motor racing was not a popular past-time in the United States, except for the period beginning circa 1900".

      Well, let's take a look:

      • Darwin's theory of evolution was first presented in 1859
      • Brother Gregor Mendel (yes, he was a monk) first presented the laws of heredity (the law of segregation and the law of independent assortment) in 1865, which was promptly rediscovered in the 1900s.
      • And as Stuntmonkey previously posted, most of the laws that give the basis for modern physics were also discovered before 1945
      Indeed, no one managed to articulate any conceivable gain from building this thing, except money in the pockets of physicists who would then write papers that were incomprehensible even to other physicists.

      Actually, simply because we do not know of anything useful that will come from research is no reason not to do the research. Heck, we may find the ever elusive Graviton, which would give us the ability to understand how to accumulate and disperse particles. Think artificial gravity in Star Trek and other science fiction (of course, there may not be any graviton, but unless someone attempts to find it, we will never know if artificial gravity is truly possible).

      Oops, we made a mistake, this thing is useful, let's kill it!

      No. If something is useful, then someone will research it in order to make a buck off of it, and then the government will not need to support it.

  572. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by sunspot55 · · Score: 1
    I think it's important for men to have a certain quality to their personality that's hard to describe. It's a form of aggression, recklessness, or self-confidence. You have to have the bravery to step up to the plate no matter what you're facing. Because trying matters most, even if you're defeated. You must be willing to put your safety on the line when it matters. That's character.


    That my friend is completely and utterly true. Listen up geeks, that is what the ladies really notice. Growing up, I've always known I was a geek. When I entered high school, I was 6'4" and 190lbs, not a small guy but certainly not the most intimidating. I carried into high school the geek tendancies of meekness and introverision that I'm sure many here are all so familiar with. I was quite the geek in junior high, locking myself in my room teaching myself Pascal and assembly on my 286. Junior high was truly cruel, and going to a high school that nobody from my junior high went to allowed me the opportunity to reinvent myself.

    I was able to overcome my tendancies and wore a certain air of confidence, balanced with humility. I tried out for and made the swim and basketball teams and before graduation, I was a starting center and captain of the swim team. The best thing I ever did was force myself to put it all out there.

    It is truly scary putting it all out on the line, not knowing if you are going to look completely stupid in front of your peers. Even though I still got the occasional crap from folks (it's high school, this happens) for the most part, I received respect from everyone but the complete and utter jerks. Although my size discouraged a lot, a few people picked fights with me in high school. I did not start any, but refused to back down, even if I thought I had an honest chance of getting hurt. I can recall one particular incident where a 300+lb 6"4'+ linebacker was trying to start a fight. When he noticed that I was not going to be intimidated or back down, he let it drop and walked away. Whenever we passed each other afterwards we always had choice words, but he never tried to physically intimidate me again. There was a good chance that he could have completely kicked my ass and I was honestly scared, but did not show it and let my confidence carry me through.

    Let me tell you, the ladies also took notice. That is what they responded to folks, confidence. They do not want to date pussies; they want a man who will stand up for what he is, try his best, and never be ashamed or back down. For as much derision as the jocks get on this website, this is one thing they have figured out and there is no reason that geeks can't learn from this. Although I ultimately went the geek route, receiving my EE in semiconductor device physics, I've never forgotten those lessons in self assurance and confidence and have brought them with me to the workforce. I did have certain physical advantages that helped me to excel at those sports, but I assure you that it was almost purely mental. It may seem impossible, but I am absolutely convinced that anyone can do it.

  573. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Stray7Xi · · Score: 1

    Yes there are bad genes. The ones specifically unable to sustain life.

    I would say its a fair argument to argue that children should be allowed to be born with genetic disorders. However if they're (for example) going to need to be hooked up to a dialysis machine twice a day for the rest of their life are these genes worth propogating.

    From an inhuman and for the future human race perspective... We should let all genes have a chance, but also let them naturally fail where they happen to do so.

  574. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    It's a shame your children will leave the home (if they ever do) mentally crippled from a failure to learn the academic fundamentals of math, sciences, history, literature and writing all because some short-sighted geek thought they'd be better off learning something that would get them a job.

    Oh well, the world needs ditch diggers and web designers, too - we can't all be engineers...

  575. Administration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In the school district i attended High School in, when the superintendant retired, the district agreed to pay for his families benefits indefinantly, as well as buy him a new car every three years. The problem is indeed not funding, it's corruption and capitalism at it's best, the all mightly dollar is more important than the children.

  576. who says that the USA dominates? by pbjones · · Score: 1

    The USA 'dominates' because they buy in the people and the work. If people get sick of moving projects to the USA then it LOOKS like USA is loosing, but really it's more a case of people doing the work in their own country. For years business has moved low end jobs off-shore, now it has come back to bite them.

    --
    There was an unknown error in the submission.
  577. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by br0d · · Score: 1

    Having the chutzpah is not the hard part--the hard part is tempering it with enough self-control such that you don't end up filling up the body bags and going to the big house. Western men are expected to maintain exactly the correct amount of machismo. In a utopian society, machismo would not be necessary. And in a primitive one, it was open ended. Both scenarios are far easier to manage than being a "post-modern man," responsible for his parameterized manliness, IMO.

  578. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by DrDave · · Score: 0
    This "not cool to be smart" carries over into the jobs too. What jobs is somebody with a Ph.D. in Physics qualified to do? Teach at a course that nobody wants to take at a University?

    The same goes for most engineering as well. Business management doesn't know how to use people with these skills and won't hire them. Why spend all your time studying for a useless degree?

    When companies start hiring people with Science and Engineering degrees, then people will study for this in school.

    --
    Is this a rhetorical question?
  579. Faith Based Society by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually - whilst there are many reasons for it... its certainly accelerated under Dubya.

    Think about it. You in the US now have a government that despises the rules that made the USA Great - Truth and Justice. And while Justice is out of scope for this discussion. Truth is at the core.

    1) Scientists in general are so concerned about the governments use and abuse of science - they have created an organisation to combat it.
    2) Funding for programs are now based on Faith and not effectiveness. This is Middle ages stuff but its alive and well in the Bush era.
    3) Federal Power is used to stop research and hide results that might contradict its dogma.
    Frankly - while many geeks are so self absorbed to not see or care whats happening at the coal face of research - for a real scientific researcher - the writing is clearly on the wall.
    How long before people are being arrested for their research [and I know its a tired old rag - but I have to say it - al'a Taliban and Nazis and China] - well its already happened - look at the whole anthrax story and clampdown on research. Whilst there is a rel safety issue here - How many unneeded abortions will happen and how many american s will die unnecessarily of Aids because the federal govt shut down a federal funded site that showed the relative effectiveness of programs designed to control these areas ( done because the research clearly showed that the celibacy programs are far inferior to education - and truth based programs )

    Frankly the list goes on - but for those of us outside the USA the official path from truth to religious dogma is extremely alarming in the worlds last remaining superpower.

    Mind you - its all through the US - A friend has children who live in the USA - and we have been shocked at what they have been told about the whole Iraq/WMD thing. The coverage there seems to bear no correlation to the coverage in the rest of the world - and our coverage here was definately pro and a little biased bit there - wow .... Again - truth is the loser.

    However as a good scientist is - first of all things - a seeker of truth - the US's loss of truth generally is bound to cause some to flee - and as truth becomes less revered - more will leave.

    A concerned Aussie!

  580. Sidebar: by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    This kid who was told she couldn't read a book because it was too hard for the other kids... what's stopping her from reading the book anyway? Why does she need the teacher's permission, to what, get extra credit? That's what the teacher didn't want to do. Too lazy to rearrange his gradebook, I surmise.

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
  581. Re:Why is everyone so hot to bag on home schooling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, if you read the parent poster's message instead of just assumimg what he read, you'll see quite clearly that he *wasn't* "beating the same gong" but quite the opposite was making a completely different argument against homeschooling.

  582. Kids not feeling good about themselves == by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    Parents who hate kids who complain about schoolwork.

    "This work is too hard! I have to help my son with it and I dont' even understand it. He's a genius that deserves better grades so he can go to college. I'm going to join the PTA and bitch and moan."

    Blah blah blah. You know the deal.

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
    1. Re:Kids not feeling good about themselves == by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

      the point here is that the kid's parent goes to the *local* PTA and bitches and thus changes things at a local level. As much as I am for parents being involved in children's educations, it's this kind of policy influence that I think is ruining our education system. And you gave a really good example too.

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
  583. Re:Pretty stupid, eh ? by mbrother · · Score: 1

    The current administation uses wishful thinking and political belief rather than science to make decisions, and misrepresents their own scientific reports, and that is the problem.

    Luckily for the world, Germany did the same thing by dismissing the "Jewish Science" of Einstein and others and didn't seriously pursue the atom bomb.

    --
    Professor of Astronomy, Author of Spider Star & Star Dragon (Tor)
  584. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by yog · · Score: 1

    I'm glad you're here, and I'm sorry you're so disappointed in the U.S. In your spare time, take an American history course and you will be surprised at some things. The U.S. has *always* been full of people that questioned and defied and even rebelled against the elites. It's part of our national character, and for better or worse it means there is a substantial chunk of anti-intellectualism here. Europe, east Asia, and India are places with relatively ancient cultures where learning is cherished and respected. Not so the U.S.

    However, what the U.S. really has to offer is openmindedness. You can come here with a wacky idea, and you're guaranteed to find someone who will back your idea. It's what made the economy so successful.

    Nice, orderly, disciplined schools are a foreign concept bolted onto the American culture with mixed results. Here in Boston, there used to be outstanding public schools such as Boston Latin, and today the teachers don't even bother to assign homework because the kids simply won't do it. On the other hand, African-Americans and Jews and lots of others were not allowed into certain schools and universities and clubs and parks and jobs, and now they (increasingly) are.

    Two world wars brought about a kind of heirarchical discipline in American society that has now broken down; however we do have more freedom, Patriot Act notwithstanding. The U.S. is in a chaotic time in its history but the odds are that it will gather its wits and make a comeback yet again.

    --
    it's = "it is"; its = possessive. E.g., it's flapping its wings.
  585. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by triumphDriver · · Score: 1

    Yeah and my code does not have bugs. It just has features users don't understand yet.

    --
    I grew up in the Fulda Gap, where did you?
  586. H-1b/L-1 and the decline of the sciences by randall_burns · · Score: 1
    One major factor in the decline of scientific activity in the US have been visa programs that preferentially give immigration rights to people with minimal technical or scientific skills. The folks that are the top of their class in scientific training aren't necessarily those that make major scientific contributions. Albert Einstein worked as a patent clerk--in part because better jobs were hard to come by. Would he had made similar scientific contributions if he had to work as an unskilled laborer to make ends meet?


    The problem here is that when H-1b/L-1 visas were expanded, there were no protections to prevent those programs from displacing US citizens--and those programs have specifically displaced those with a scientific or technical inclination. What that means is that if you can do other kinds of work, you may have a strong incentive to do so.

    1. Re:H-1b/L-1 and the decline of the sciences by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My ass itches.. must be h1 visas
      my balls are swollen.. lets blame L's

      i cannot read... must be A, B and C

      I cant do witout beer.. must be that black guy down the street

      ok.. u can add more here.

  587. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by corngrower · · Score: 2, Insightful
    1st-3rd grade teachers may be getting the salary they deserve at present. At that level, they are basically day care workers whose knowledge doesn't need to go beyond that of a high school graduate.

    I would strongly diagree with this. They shouldn't be considered as 'day-care' workers. The fact that at many times people view them as such in no way helps the U.S. educational system. Children in these grades can learn quite rapidly - with good teachers. That's why those teaching the youngest students need to be bright and creative, and have good training. The parents are at fault for not doing their part in educating young children. Just letting the kids sit in front of the boob-tube when they're not in school is not a way to ensure their success later in life.

  588. NSF by MagDaddy · · Score: 1

    I worked for a NSF project. My project was my first job out of college and I knew it would fail. NSF will throw at anything and not require justification. I guess you only need a PhD to get funding.

  589. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by corngrower · · Score: 1

    At 5'8 and 170 I'ld say you were a bit on the chubby side. Most of the young men that I graduated from high school with would have weighed less, myself included.

  590. Diversity and DNA research by HonkyLips · · Score: 1

    I saw Robert Winston, best known as the presenter of the BBC series "The Human Body", briefly touch on this issue on some TV talk show. In terms of biology, He felt that scientists in the USA had focussed on the Human Genome project for many years and neglected other areas of biology, such as stem cell research... It is possible that American scientists have excelled in some areas of science due to a National focus while other fields have lost prominence, giving the impression that the USA is falling behind... Perhaps "competition" isn't such a good thing if it means that many scientists are either duplicating each other's work, or not sharing knowledge and breakthroughs freely when their efforts could be more effectivly spread over a range of projects. ANyway, that was his opinion about biology/ medical science in the USA, may not be true for other disciplines such as physics / chemistry etc etc. I can't think of an aspect of chemistry which has received as much press or public attention as the Human Genome project had for biologists.....

    --
    Putting syrup in coffee is some form of blasphemy.
  591. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Gilk180 · · Score: 1

    In response to this and another reply:

    I realized this might be a point of contention and misunderstanding. I don't want to discount the importance of earlier grades, etc. However, the fact is that teachers at all level need teaching skills. These are important skills and also differ among the "grades" in our education system, but beyond those skills, the skills of teachers at lower levels are comparable to those of day-care workers. They need to be able to supervise and provide discipline for young children. They also need to impart knowledge, but this knowledge is at a low enough level that most high school graduates SHOULD be able to handle this. On the other hand as you advance up the ladder you need people who have more knowledge and less skill as disciplinarians.

    I don't mean to degrade or demean elementary school teachers. My mother is an elementary school teacher and I know that I could never do her job, but I also know that she would not be a good teacher at the high school level or very marketable to companies not in the education or child care fields.

  592. Useless != impractical by Stuntmonkey · · Score: 1

    The US has been a "minor player" in "basic science" for most of its history except for the time after WW II? That's an odd assertion. First of all, a good portion of all the interesting scientific stuff has happened since WW II, so this is sort of like saying "Motor racing was not a popular past-time in the United States, except for the period beginning circa 1900".

    Of course, science did not start in 1940. In fact, many of the discoveries that underlie our modern technology were made prior to 1940, notably electromagnetism and quantum mechanics. My point is that US scientists played a relatively minor role in these discoveries; read the history, and you will see names like Maxwell, Faraday, Bohr, Heisenberg, Schrodinger. I'm not saying this is good or bad, but just objectively pointing out the USA's minor role in these developments.

    I guess I just don't see why we should subsidize something--especially something hugely expensive--just because some scientists think it's neat. Frankly, I think that this claim that we ought to support useless research is a pretty strange one, and I would like to see some argument for it.

    If only scientists think a discovery is neat and there's no hope of communicating its importance to the general public, then it does become a problem. As scientists I think we owe it to our funders (the public) to explain what we do and its importance. Sometimes this is relatively easy (the human genome project, the Hubble Space Telescope), sometimes it isn't (particle physics). And American scientists have a particularly difficult time reaching their audience, given the relative lack of science education within the general taxpayer population.

    You also seem to be equating "useless" with "no immediate practical payoff". I disagree with this view; I think the day we as a species stop thinking about the Big Impractical Questions (how did we get here?, is there other life in the universe? etc.) is the day we deserve to get snuffed out.

  593. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
    The reason it wasn't a problem before that time was because intelligent women had zero opportunity elsewhere. They could teach, stay home, or get a menial manufacturing job.
    Hogwash, there were many oportunities for intelligent and educated women other than teaching, staying home, or menial manufacturing work. (Things like working retail, or an office staff job etc..) Worse yet, your theory fails to account for male teachers during the same era.

    The pay issue is red herring raised by the NEA in order to portray their members as 'oppressed'. (Which is the default position for all unions, which exist to protect their own existence, individual members be dammed.) If the unions really wanted to occupy the moral high ground they claim to, they'd support competency testing.

  594. Correction by Infonaut · · Score: 1
    Care to find a pigeon hole for me? :)

    Point taken. ;-)

    I should have said, "the intolerant culture warriors of the right wing". Like most people I have some right wing and some left wing values, which is why I am so appalled by those who would reduce America's major cultural and foreign policy issues down to a set of simplistic interpretations of the Bible, untainted by history, science, or complex economic theory.

    --
    Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
  595. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by dumpster_dave · · Score: 1

    But I'm sure every generation for the past 200 years has said that, "Kids today aren't willing to work as hard". It can't have been true every time, or otherwise we would have died out by now.

    Yes. I once saw a translation of an Ægyptian scroll which detailed the declination of their society and the problems of their disrespectful and recalcitrant youth.

    Some things never change.

    But, then again, where is Ægypt now?

  596. Leaving by rkrabath · · Score: 1

    I know that I'm leaving after my school is over. I'm a UNIX admin for an ISP without a highschool degree. There is nowhere to go but "over". Over being the "dark side", or europe.

    I just wish I would have remembered my German!

    --
    Who do I have to blackmail to get some representation around here!?!?!?!?
  597. Schools need to be allowed. by Vegan+Pagan · · Score: 1

    My dad told me how in Pittsburgh in the 50s, the high school's chemistry class did real chemistry with real reagents. My high school in FL (half an hour south of Kennedey Space Center) in the late 90s had at least four science labs, but never used them because school couldn't get insurance for accidents. The public schools in Brevard County don't let the students actually use chemicals until community college.

  598. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by fbg111 · · Score: 1

    Maybe we should try and just live within our means, even if it does mean not wearing the latest fashions, etc?

    Speaking of the latest fashions, why is it that the latest fashion is different from the one of the same season the year before? The fashion industry has done a bang-up job of convincing Americans (especially women, no offense but your fashions tend to change more drastically each year than men's) that we need a new look every year. Of course, to achieve this look we must buy new clothes each season b/c what looked good last season isn't what looks good this season. What a racket...

    --
    Flying is easy, just throw yourself at the ground and miss. -Douglas Adams
  599. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What "very large percentage"? For a winner to be counted as an American, he has to be a US citizen. If he spends a few, or a lot of, years at an American University, but doesn't aquire US citizenship, he counts for the country he's a citizen of. I can't even make sense of your claim.
    The fact is, if anything, Americans are over educated. You have to have a four year college degree to get a job as a data entry clerk (excuse me, "financial analyst") at a major American company, simply because we have so many educated people here.
    There are relatively few jobs, even in American which require critical thinking skills. If you don't believe me, I'll bet you've never actually had a job. The fact that so many of us can't even name all 50 states is nothing but a nifty excuse for failing CEOs, who want to claim that they lost millions last quarter because some auto parts salesmen don't understand the Calculus of Variations.
    On the other hand, the American educational system has done a great job of inspiring the few who have world class talent.

  600. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by RickHunter · · Score: 1

    This too, but one can't simply blame "parents". I've seen that happen before, and its not messy - specifically, I've seen teachers convince themselves that not only is nothing bad their fault and that they're responsible for everything good, but that they can't do anything about it. There's a whole lot of factors that contribute - the media, parents, teachers, politicians, other kids...

    When it comes down to it, I think one of the problems is that we expect people to be robots, and punish them when they're not. So people think in the short-term, and follow the rules, and try not to stand out.

  601. "Elite" universities are the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How many times have you heard the phrase "Those who can, do; those who can't, teach"?

    A major problem is that even though geeky kids are attracted into the "elite" undergraduate universities, most of their professors don't think that it is their responsibility to mentor and encourage their students in a systematic and regular way.

    For example, check out this complaint of Stanford University at
    http://www.epinions.com/content_73675148932 , which reveals that 78% of the professors don't participate in the advising system, professors are giving lackluster lectures, and Stanford is fudging its "successful alumni" lists to give misleading impressions about its quality.

    A couple of months ago, I decided to examine the undergraduate alma maters of Stanford's one hundred electrical engineering faculty members, and found only three of them, including a part-time consulting professor, had actually gone to Stanford as an undergraduate. Many of them had gone to public or foreign institutions.

    Which seems upside down: Many of the "best and brightest" (despite Stanford's ranking of 5 or 6, or whatever) are attracted to a university where professorial research is emphasized over teaching to the detriment of the students. Professors only have a finite amount of time, so these students who are the most eager to learn, and are paying a premium dollar for tuition, are getting a half-baked education.

    Meanwhile, professors devoted to teaching are stuck in the smaller lesser known liberal arts colleges, and scoffed as "those who can't do, teach." These professors end up getting "not-necessarily-the-best-and-brightest", and even quite possibly are stuck with the "dumb and the dumbest".

    So what ends up happening is that the best possible high school candidates for research end up getting turned off to the research fields. I know a guy who majored in physics at Stanford and works at a bank, while a Stanford chemical engineering major worked as a chef cooking food for one of the Stanford eating clubs after graduating. I know a chemistry major from Harvard who is working in finance -- and this was a very bright guy who had gone to one of the most prestigious prep schools in the United States.

    Meanwhile, the National Science Foundation has shown that Harvey-Mudd College sends more people per student to graduate school that any of the Ivy League universities. Who would want to go to a college called "mudd", and who has even heard of it? Purdue University has produced almost 20 astronauts, but I'd never heard of it. If these colleges can train the next generation of scientists from a pool of "not-necessarily the best-and-brightest", think of what could happen if they did have "the best-and-brightest", ie students with 1600 SAT scores and National Science Talent Search awards under their belts?

    Even Jack Welch the former president of General Electric, admits in his autobiography Straight from the Gut that it's a good thing he went to the lesser-respected University of Massachussetts at Amherst, while a brighter and more capabable schoolmate of his went to MIT. The schoolmate was completely devastated by his experience at MIT and ended up dropping out and never going back to any university. Jack Welch ended up doing pretty well, earning a doctorate and then millions (if not billions) of dollars as the president of General Electric for twenty years. (If you don't believe me, READ HIS BOOK. Note that I didn't say "Buy his book"; get it at the library if you don't want to make him richer!)

    The college mismatch between students and professors would be a comedy if it were fiction. But since it's true, it ranks as a tragedy.

    "That which ye sow, ye reap."

    If a research university is going to do research, than it should do so completely and abandon any pretense to "teaching" its undergraduate student body. "Those who can, do; those w

  602. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by RickHunter · · Score: 1

    Er. Seen that before and it is messy. That'll teach me not to preview more closely. ;)

  603. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    BS. Kids get beat up daily just because they are "dweeb", "nerds", "geeks", or whatever labels the "cool" and "in-crowd" kids apply to them. Many get bullied just because they look skinny or wore glasses or are dressed differently. Don't you think smart people are smart enough to figure out that when they get picked on and can't fight back, they should avoid them instead of being smug to the macho guys? BTW, I really like how /.-ters like to counter arguments with a single anecdote.

    Smart people are respected when they are successful. It comes down to who has the money, who has the connection, who gets the trophy wife, etc.

    Disclaimer: OK, mostly those are generalizations, but writing sentences after sentences with "most of" and "usually" gets tiring.

  604. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by dumpster_dave · · Score: 1

    I saw some research into this a while back [like 5-7 years]. It turns out that, for a family, a 2nd income needs to be more than ~35k$ to offset the increased costs of not having a home-maker [in re the United States].

    It is important to note that this was not a calculated "equivalent income" when hired out [which would be about twice that value]. This is in terms of the additional costs incurred by not having someone taking care of the house/kids, the higher taxes on both incomes that result, etc. It also did not account for the increased medical and crime problems that also correlate.

    Most incomes are less than 25k$, so most dual-income families are probably doing themselves a disservice.

    Our family went to single income and we do OK [my wife decided she hated her research job anyway, "Most scientists aren't"]. We gave up the 2nd car [garaged my 60's muscle car], which saves 200$+/month in gas/maintenance/insurance [that's 3.3k$ pre-tax per year]. That, and cancelling niceties like broadband/cable, and we can afford to keep out little house in a God-awful bullet-ridden neighbourhood.

    The irony: [and this is germane to many comments, above]. If I we didn't make these financially conservative moves and went towards foreclosure we would have qualified to get one of the newer, larger, and much better assisted-income "Habitat for Humanity" houses one block up the street.

  605. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by RickHunter · · Score: 1

    Analysts on the other hand, place a tremendous amount of value on R&D spending. That IS a long term effect.

    They definitely don't say its a bad thing. But what I've noticed is that it doesn't tend to get mentioned at all when evaluating a company. There's all sorts of other figures that get tossed around but, somehow, R&D spending just tends to fall by the wayside. And when was the last time a company made a big deal over increasing R&D spending? Not recently, that's for sure, because it rarely happens. They do make a big deal over government R&D grants, but those don't cost THEM anything...

    Yes, some companies still do research. Microsoft, IBM, most drug companies... But most of it is, again, short-term-focused. They're working on producing a product that'll sell well in five months' time, not one that'll revolutionize the world in five years.

  606. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by maop · · Score: 1

    I come here and notice that being smart or good is being made fun of - this, despite the fact that I'm in one of the US's top engineering schools. The ones with the social life are the ones who show off or the ones who throw ball. Even here, being really smart or nerdy is looked down. People do not respect the need for some of us to be introverted and reclusive, and people are branded as obnoxious or stereotyped as nerds or geeks, most often in a derogatory manner.

    I assume you attend a school that is a large university. Since American universities try to be everything to everybody there are diverse groups on campus. The jocks and cool people will take over the social environment because they have been encouraged to do so all their life. It is usually beneficial to attend a small and more focused school that encourages hard work. At my school it is normal to see people working in the CS building on Friday afternoons, Saturdays, and Sundays. At other universities in my state that is not very common.

  607. Re:The fault is the lack of work ethic in American by Theovon · · Score: 1

    Well, children do get more intelligent as they age.

  608. Re:US politics / scientists' politics by senatorpjt · · Score: 1

    I'm assuming he's confusing it with the Washington Times, which is a right-wing paper, but also in which said article does not appear.

  609. Re: Radar & Lasers Re:Argh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, Gordon Gould invented, built and has the patent for the laser. This is common knowledge in the engineering world. Sorry, a well trained american engineer had to tell you.

  610. Second-rate waste by Robawesome · · Score: 1

    Yeah, I agree here. It would only be a waste of money if they were second best. A first-rate army that can kick the ass of anyone else's in the world is worth every penny. Of course barring fraud, weapon systems that don't work, etc.

    I think it is very, very important to be able to say (and act upon) "Our military is the best." We are number 1 and there is only 1 country out there that can say that. Being on top is worth a few billion dollars.

    Although, our losses in Iraq, I hear, are influenced by the fact that these people have lots and lots of antitank weapons floating around. A good model for the U.S. to follow. I think an RPG in every closet would be good, anywhere.

    --

    I did NOT learn everything I need to know in kindergarten.

  611. Something to keep in mind... by _Potter_PLNU_ · · Score: 1

    Just because it may be military spending doesn't mean there is a decline in scientific research. Yes, perhaps specific kinds of scientific research, but how much of what we use now was at one time part of some military research.

    Internet, GPS, Satellite, Computers, Commerical Jet Aviation...

    We may not see immediate effects of military spending but sooner or later research will trickle into view of the public.

    Necessity is the mother of all invention. And the military needs a lot of new technology to fight the war on terror, as well as warfare in general. Lest we go back to carpet bombing, and lined formation advances on opponents 50 yards away.

    --
    "Hard work never killed anyone." -- Some Dead Guy
  612. US education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    BTW, I thought it was common knowledge that the best rocket scientists in the U.S. during the space race were Germans brought over after WWII.


    It is common knowledge if you went through the public school system recently. In fact all of the general information you posted is (though the specific numbers isn't). Please stop insulting my school system based off of the ignorance of older adults ignorance.
    The average american 6th grader can beat the average american adult in a history exam.
  613. Blame Society by rengav · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I am a High School Science teacher. I'm certified for Chemistry and Physics and am working on a M.S. in Geosciences. I live and breathe science and science education. The problem is lack of funding for education at ALL levels. I am unable to do many labs not because of insurance, but because I can't afford to buy the reagents in the first place.

    Due to budget cuts, I have 36-40 students in a lab classroom designed for 28. I have $200 per year to spend on consumables and to replace broken equipment.

    Why do I have overcrowded classrooms and in essence no money?

    Society does not want to pay for education. We elect politicians who do not think any further than their next election campaign and what will show results by then. No Child Left Behind (NCLB) is a perfect example. The authors think that by testing the students they will improve. BS! Those that improve are just taught how to take the test. Teaching to the test does not improve education, it only affects test scores.

    Society needs to realize that to regain our dominance in all areas, not just science, we need to fund our schools. Increased funding will first of all arm our current teachers with the tools they need. It will also in the long run attract better people to teaching.

    We need to realize that we will not see a substantive change for at least 5 years, and it may take 10 years to see that it works. This is longer than most politicians are in office.

    Now I'll step down from my soapbox.

  614. "It's life Jim, but not as we know it..." by Complete+Bastard · · Score: 1

    Amazing. Someone actually discovered that there IS intelligent life outside the USA.

    What a complete crock this article was. Do Americans really think that they are the only intelligent people in the world, and that scientific discovery and innovation is their sole preserve? When will you blinkered sheeplike people realise that there is a whole world outside of the borders of the United States, and that there is more happening in that world than simply Iraq, or whatever has the current American interest? You think that having your Congress throw more money at the problem will fix it? Maybe, if you throw it at the right places (public education would be a good start). More importantly though, Americans need to pull their heads out of their Stars and Striped asses, and understand that they are part of a global community, and that others in that community can make just as valid a contribution in areas such as science, or anything else.

  615. US vs. World by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Being educated in the US for undergraduate and graduate education and in Asia for up to high school education, I think I can offer a little insight. Mind you, this is my opinion backed with a few anecdotes that are specific to me.

    In Asian countries, most students are educated in a manner that says teachers know best. That is, one is not encouraged much to keep asking questions in the class. Whatever you need to know, it's there, but the education system tends to favor memorization approach. This works quite well in subjects like foreign language or history. However, it does not work well in sciences. Given similar problems, students won't have much problem solving them, because they know the steps to get to the solution. Also, it does not encourage creativity and curiosity. We have calculus in high school. Tested for math placement, my high school math placed me in the 3rd semester of calculus. Contrast this with the US approach where students are encouraged to have creativity and given freedom to choose subjects. The creativity part is great, but really, high school kids should not be given freedom to choose subjects. Many choose easy classes and coast through high school chasing girls, playing sport, worrying about being cool, etc. Is it any wonder that kids who are serious about education get picked on or laughed at, more so than their asian counterparts?

    Now, comparing the higher education: Lots of asian people would look at Europe or the US when considering their kids education. Why? Most asian university sucks. Oh, we have great universities that only accepts elite students, but how many are there? Not only that, knowing who and having lots of money help getting into them. As the result, the development of science and engineering programs are stunted. Universities, along with private sectors, are a place to generate knowledge as well as passing them. When you can't generate knowledge, you can't compete. A second strike is the creativity thing. When creativity is not well developed, it's hard to come up with innovative techniques and research. Compare this with american universities. Many offers funding for scientific research. Not only it elevates the status of the universities, it helps attracting the brightest mind in the US. Even more so, it attracts the brightest of the rest of the world too. This fits with the fact that many Nobel prize winners in the US came from other countries. The US competes in 2 ways: she pits her brightest against the rest and "steal" away other countries' brightest. Not surprisingly, the US leads the world in science.

    Is it going to end soon? Sadly, I believe so. Look at the state of the US politics. Education is only a buzzword to get elected. The "No Child Left Behind" left many children unable to get educated and compete. Schools are way too politicized. Universities are a place where kids can have intelectual freedom, but political correctness takes that part away.

    If I can offer some suggestions, it will be:
    1. Keep the creativity part, but make education in science, math, foreign languages, etc. mandatory in schools up-to and including high school.
    2. Emphasize the education part in schools, less socializing. Schools are places to learn, not to show off one's dress. You want to socialize, do it after school.
    3. Remove politics from campuses. Develop thicker skin and don't get offended at just about anything. Let science be responsible for itself (e.g. stem cell debate prevents science being investigated in the US, but not in other countries).
    3a. Protect freedom to express new ideas especially on campuses.
    4. Make sure educational funding is there.
    5. Pick competent people to be in charge of educations. Too many superintendents know nothing about education.

  616. Mr by Robawesome · · Score: 1

    Mr., It causes me actual regret to inform you that your plan is bullshit. I know you beleive strongly in it, I know you think it would work. I think you mean well.

    But what you have proposed, except for unionizing IT, is not only wrong, but it would not work.

    A heavily industrialized society, like ours, is dependent on everyone to do their jobs. A first-world nation, like ours, depends not on some mysterious uber-class of workers, but on all of them. Or more properly, on a supermajority of the set of all workers showing up, on time, every day, to work. The massive strike of an entire profession, ignoring the impossiblity, would not have the desired effect. (eliminating the draft)

    America would be severely harmed without IT. It would also be hurt without:

    1. Bankers
    2. Garbage men
    3. Road construction workers
    4. Postal workers
    5. Agricultural workers
    6. Supermarket workers
    7. Factory workers
    8. CEO's
    9. To some degree, everyone.

    People have been proposing revolutions and mass upsets like yours at least since Marx. I can think of no case where they acheived what they wanted.

    You know, I read "Steal this Book". It really blew me away. Not the groovy little statements ("Stay away from all needle drugs. The only dope worth shooting is Richard Nixon"). Not the dubious bomb-making recipes. What surprised me was the moral bankruptcy of it.

    You see, it blew me away that actually beleived this stuff. The few moral statements were mostly "The establishment like these people, so we hate them. The establishment hates these people, so we like them." The book supported cuba, loved the vietnamese, hated money, (but were not above using small amounts of it), hated "the establishment" but demanded legal rights, and essentially justified any and all actions by simply claiming that "the establishment" had done worse, so it was fine to cheat, vandalize, steal, and even murder.

    Now obivously you didn't write that book, but what you advocate seems to stem from and refer to those same ideals from that same time frame.

    Your idea that a massive strike and shutdown of the nation's infrastructure could somehow result in massive, unbreakable laws is a seductive fiction. I suggest you read somewhat about the early days of labor unions. (turn of the century)

    A strike would work for getting better pay, and conditions. Trying to force the government into doing our bidding by holding a gun to its head will not work.

    Incidentally, as voting citizens, we are the government.

    I like you union idea. The rest of it is crap.

    --

    I did NOT learn everything I need to know in kindergarten.

  617. Killing by Robawesome · · Score: 1

    Don't knock killing ability. The ability to kill quickly and effeciently is what separates Humans from animals.

    If I had to tell an Extra-Terrestrial the one thing that humans were best at, I would say "Well, we are fantastically good at killing each other. What did you say you were best at?"

    And if it told me anything but that, I would be EXTREMELY suspicious. I mean, this thing crossed interstellar space and it is not the best killer it has ever met? I would find that hard to beleive.

    And don't forget: the fact that we have survived this last 50-some years is due to restraint on the part of one or two or three countries.

    In addition, I think we would actually have a chance if hostile aliens did come to earth. Humans are the best killers on earth above the level of cockroaches. And on earth, we humans have been locked in a death struggle for dominance with one another for all of our history. And the current winner is: The United States Of America.

    The U.S. is on top of the food chain of history, and I am willing to both die, and kill others, to keep it there.




    On a tangent, I think this is why humans are so fascinated by sharks. We are the top predator on earth. Sharks are the top in water. We could exterminate them if we wanted, but it engrosses us to see such a finely evolved klling machine, being ourselves the best on earth.

    --

    I did NOT learn everything I need to know in kindergarten.

  618. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by arohann · · Score: 1

    I grew up in India as well and I think this guy is full of shit. Even today hundreds and thousands of Indians cue up at the US embassy for their visas. Indian education is (IMO) backward and outdated and has been like this for years. The only thing he's right about is the respect for acamedics that is peculiar to India. This happens even at a cost to sports and extracurricular activities (which btw isn't a good thing). And as with all things, even this attitude is changing. Nowadays in India, its all about who's in IT and who isnt, who's earning the big-bucks and who isn't.

    --
    ....In a world without walls, who needs Windows ?
  619. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Gulthek · · Score: 1

    When you help one person - you UNHELP another.

    Ah...? If I help you...I have unhelped someone else. Really. Are you saying that "help" is a zero sum game? You aren't just saying that if one person gets help, one person doesn't (clearly a true statement), you are saying that if one person gets help one person gets anti-help.

    Welfare takes money from the government, they have already taken your taxes. If welfare were abolished tomorrow you wouldn't get any more money.

    None of your ramblings has anything to do with arguing any kind of point about gene selection and being for or against medical treatment.

  620. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Gulthek · · Score: 1

    I'd say we are quite diversified. Our genome is incredibly complex and chock full of hearty mutation potential. But even if we aren't, all the more reason to not actively try and eliminate "bad" genes.

  621. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by uradu · · Score: 1

    > What "very large percentage"? For a winner to be counted
    > as an American, he has to be a US citizen.

    I started digging through www.nobel.se to do some checking, but it's quite a pain to get all the details of place of birth, citizenship, etc, too much in fact for winning an argument on /. Still, "large percentage" leaves quite some room for interpretation, and looking just at the Physics laureates of the last ten years, quite a few were born and educated abroad and received the award while at a US institution. You can bet those universities still claim those awards as "theirs". In fact you can find links to the most popular alma maters at http://almaz.com/nobel/alma.html.

    > The fact is, if anything, Americans are over educated.

    Indeed, particularly linguistically. The extent to which you elaborated (i.e. needing a degree for data entry) is quite flimsy and doesn't prove anything. I finished high school in Australia and did the final 2.5 years of my CS degree in the US, and frankly the only math above and beyond what I learned in high school were differential equations and a teensey bit of extra linear algebra. In English I was regressed back to grade 11 level or so, and in the sciences I can't say I learned significantly much beyond high school level in Australia. What does that mean? Mostly that Americans are futzing around in high school doing who knows what, deferring a lot of vital learning till college. Too bad for those who never end up going to college, I guess they can make up the idiot masses. So especially for someone with a "liberal arts" degree, requiring a college degree essentially means requiring the equivalent of a high school degree of many other countries. Your "over education" mileage may vary depending on the frame of reference.

  622. Not just an American trend... by Genda · · Score: 1

    The sad thing is that this is not just an American problem... Whereas America is spending all it's mental and fiscal resources on millitaristic endeavors, The EU is allowing the pay of scientist throughout Europe to be so low, that many cannot survive on an scientist's wage, and these scientists feel oblidged to move to America to find work that actually pays.

    I have an acquaintance... a brilliant astronomer, a member of the EOS, and he barely makes enough money to feed himself. Protests throughout Europe over the last few weeks point out the terrible conditions in th EU.

    Not surprising, a new outsourcing binge is beginning to happen in the biotect arena as India ramps up to provide cheap talent for biological research. It points to a growing fallacy, that we don't need to be smart or hardworking to succeed. To a growing idea that we can just threaten the world into giving us what we want, by having the biggest bombs and delivery systems.

    Our society has always been suspicious of smart people... treated them as social inferiors... however, it's only been a recent phenomenon, that we've abandoned wisdom at a national level. It points to a growing trend in society, romanticizing the moronic, choosing leaders because their "ignorance" makes them feel homey, and "Someone we can identify with.". Whatever became of the idea that one should put their best and brightest in positions of decision making... is the idea of statesmenship passe'? If we cannot maintain an intelligent leadership, then outsourcing science becomes one more area where the ability to make intelligent choices and decisions vanishes from our shores. Human beings are driven by powerful emotions and instincts, it is only through self discipline and profound understanding that we as people ever rise above, blind fear, greed, kneejerk revenge, or pointless self justification. Our future success as a civilization depends on our ability to make critical choices. Einstein said that we will not find solutions to todays problems using the same level of thinking that created them. We must work diligently to create a strong body of educated, free thinking, creative, and courageous intellects if we want to have any hope of achieving a future worth inhabiting. The alternatives are too sad or frightenin to even dwell on. We need to stop romanticizing the "Gumpifaction" of the common man, and we need to aspire (as a society) to something dramatically greater for ourselves and our posterity.

    Genda

  623. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Satan's+Hand+Puppet · · Score: 1

    Australia also suffers from a terrible anti-intellectual culture. Of course, the world's media and artists are mostly anti-intellectual, and cater for the lowest common denominator so it's really no wonder. Our schools and universities are a joke as all the people who were capable of innovative or original thought have upped and left. The rest are just warming chairs, whilst the government of the day makes more funding cut backs.

    MTV is a good example of how deplorable criminals and their low brow culture are promoted to children (such as Puff Daddy et al).

    Personally, I'm considering moving to a country like Ireland or France, that actively supports scientific and artistic achivements. The bright people here are wasted on these cretins and their knuckle dragging education systems.

    When I think of all the things I'm still teaching myself (for example vedic mathematics) that my school and university failed to even know about let alone mention, it's enough to make me weep.

  624. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by bigmattana · · Score: 1

    I couldn't agree with you more. I get so tired of people saying that our public schools are in trouble only because of lack of funding. Growing up, my school system did not have tons of money, but it did have teachers who actually knew something and who enforced discipline. This is completely absent in many schools, in which the kids basically run the classroom. Even with this structure, my high school still had problems simply because of the American cultural problems you mention. I went to an engineering school for college where most of the students were not from the U.S. It was refreshing being around people who were simply living their life and trying to do their best in school, not trying to impress people and keep up an image.

    Yes, good teachers are very important, and they do require money, but the most important things holding our public education system back is lack of dicipline in schools and our scewed up values which stress superficial things over learning and bettering yourself. Unless this changes, our country will never get back on track.

    Also, I hope that India and other Asian countries don't get caught up in the retarded youth rebellion culture that began in the 60s that continues to bring our contry down.

  625. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Duarh · · Score: 1

    I'm a Latvian going to Reed here on the US West coast, doing physics, and I must say I've never met so many people willing to work so hard before in my life.

    The US is a huge country, with an economic middle class that would be considered highly affluent in very many countries of the world, including the one I come from. Despite loans and everything else, it is still much easier for the average American to go to school than it is for people in other countries. As a result, a lot of people go to school in order to have fun and to party, without any real motivation to learn anything. It is not particularly surprising that the majority of students anywhere are not particularly good at studying or science or whatever, but that is only because the majority of people are not _particularly_ good at anything (it's all a distribution curve - and the end of the curve that, say, actually forwards science is very, very far to the right). Elsewhere, the mediocre might get filtered out before college; here it happens later. The end result is similar. The masses do not learn to do genetics or develop new theories of gravity, but ultimately there remain some who do.

    It may be true to some extent, however, that studying is less "cool" here in the States than elsewhere. There's good reason for it. Historically, what is "cool" or attractive or whatever has been determined by what indicates you're doing well in life. It was cool and good-looking to be portly once since that indicated a certain level of affluence. Today, that level of affluence is commonplace (though, of course, not ubiquitous) in the US; therefore, chubbiness is no longer the thing (not necessarily so in rural China, though - the Mandarin word "pang" (2nd tone if I remember correctly, though maybe not), fat, still has connotations far more pleasant than those of "fat"). It is the same with education. In a land where you have to work very, very hard for any acceptable standard of living, the smarter you are - the more weapons you have for securing some affluence - the better.

    In the US, however, you can work behind a counter in a shop and earn more than, say, a tenured chemistry professor will make in Beijing. Even with higher commodity prices, one can still afford to not work that hard and live "the good life" instead - have fun and play around. Therefore, smarts have lost some of their coolness factor.

    It is merely a function of wealth. Progress is driven by need. The more satisfied people feel, the less motivation they have. Here in the US, food and clothing is no longer motivation enough. I am sure the same thing will eventually happen in India.

    Does that mark the end of intellectual advancement? Hardly. There's still a lot of us who care for knowledge for knowledge's sake; a lot of us who innovate because to innovate is neat. And there's a lot of us who think that there is more to a good life than eating, drinking, dressing and playing well. Our motivation is now curiosity and a wish to see a brighter future for mankind rather than the need to eat and survive.

  626. not true by zogger · · Score: 1

    It's "crap" because it's never been done in this generation to any great degree. Granted, a very few limited attempts, that's all the past 20 years really, and none of them very successful.

    In past generations it WAS done,massively, that's the difference, I remember it, and it wasn't about MONEY all the time. Remember civil rights? I do, I remember full well when people of color couldn't do this or that, helped out with that, too. They had a "union" of sorts and DID get massive changes, because they organized and did it. They shut things down, boycotted, did whatever it took, and it wasn't just one token day then "oh well, we tried" and go back to work, it was ongoing, intense effort. My point on the draft past, we DID get rid of it, and without all the great communication tools you have now.

    A union or organization can "go on strike" for matters beyond just pay/money if they want to, why not? really, why not? Plenty of examples in the past. They COULD do that. Sure, it's wild, I'll agree,it's rad, but it's quite possible, and the time to think about it is NOT *after* the fact of needing to think about it. BEFORE is a much slicker idea, IMO.

    Money, job security of note, no offshoring without some sort of replacement jobs, fair trade not free scam trade-all of that, AND also the other is possible. Yes, we need all of everyone to keep it all running,yes, yes, yes, but just THINK what I.T. *really* controls. It is unique beyond any other past profession, if you count all the techs and admins and engineers and scientists and whatnot who make up IT, not just coders.

    Or, if you are speaking for (most of) the younger folks who might be facing this,and also facing the prospect of "no jobs" when they enter the workforce because of what is going on now,or watching jobs get less and less valuable to the point that you are worth nothing basically to the uberprofitgoons, are you saying that in your opinion the mass consensus with them is "ho humm, big deal"? If so, then sure, I'm wrong then, totally, go for it alone, go have fun playing mercenary or worker IT drone training your replacement or no job or minimum rage with maximum expenses, or working for the government in homeland insecurity, if that's your gig. Or if you got any sort of plan besides the status quo of "almost nothing" like it is now, I haven't heard it yet.

    I don't know anything except what I have seen over the years and how "they" will use you up and spit out the carcass every opportunity they can, so if going it alone by yourself makes more sense, or if only thinking about money makes more sense, that's your right to feel like that and be that way. I do what I can to help folks learn from history, and that's about it. If people today really only care about video games, MP3's, X-treeme sports,movies, whatever, then ..well... good luck to you. I tend to think that's NOT the case, I'm just not seeing anything real effective yet, heck, you have *lost* basically on just the trivial matter of copying music,so I have no idea what will happen with anything really important.

  627. It took Sputnik the 1st time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The question simply is, when are we going to wake up?
    The threat of annihilation by ICBMs suddenly seemed very real. Science and math became priorities.
    Anybody ever see October Sky?

    gewg_

  628. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Funny, I figured that out in undergrad at the Univ. of Washington (1986-91). There were smart people, and there were smartish people who were great schmoozers. I just wanted to learn the shit and get my degree, and get on with my life. But at the UW, if you were not thinking/telling everyone in the department that you wanted to get into Grad school at the same time, you were kind of determined to be shit, and not worth prof time.

    I guess the telling blow was hearing the Dean of the dept blow a fuse about the new Physics & Astronomy building having an "undergrad lounge" or something like that. Greaaat...

    Oh well.

    College was cool because I got to hang out with some freakin' smart people, and learn about life from different perspectives, not because of the profs who were too used to having their egos stroked to some extent or another by those around them.

    When I worked at the Univ. of Washington, Bothell, luckily most of the profs there were "real people". Sure, they had their PhDs, and should rightfully be proud of them, but because they had to teach, it kept them relatively humble to the students as well as the staff, and most of them were pretty accessible.

    There are pockets of coolness like you mention. I would think many Slashdotters probably have a high school teacher who not only sparked them (and kicked them in the ass a couple of times) in their classes, challenged them, stimulated them, but in retrospect kept them in high school and out of trouble.

    There are a few people worth idolizing to some extent or another (Linus, The Woz, and a few others), for their accessible technical genius.

    But how do most in our country look at those people? Weirdos.

    Oh well.

    The US has a significant group of people who have done relatively well not because of their outright intellectual capacity, but for their ability to endure working swing shifts, work in hostile and dangerous environments, and keep doing it for 30 years, who are most proud when their kids do the same thing they did.

    Yes, the world needs brick layers, pipefitters, electricians, carpenters, miners, etc. But it also needs janitors, garbage collectors, meat processors, farmers, etc., as well as doctors, lawyers, teachers, engineers, architects, etc.

    At some level, each group does its own groupthink, and realizes that it must be seen as the "most essential" and "most worthy of the money".

    Even business owners, who say that they still shoulder the burden of risk (maybe when they were just starting out, but not after the company is running well as a corporation), and deserve the lion's share of profit, not those that do the work for them.

    Oh well...

    Enough ranting.

  629. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by bluGill · · Score: 1

    It is far more complex than that. High school is the years where hormones are the highest. (Jr High is worse!) Take a bunch of kids who know nothing else, of a diverse background and shove them together. Kids who don't know how to relate to others, and they are learning. A relatively small group, and nobody to relate to (no matter what your interests the kids around you didn't share it). Because if hormones you cared what others thought of you, even when in fact they didn't.

    In college we learned it didn't matter, in fact many students would go elsewhere next year so you didn't care what they thought. You also self selected to a group that was more like you. (Suddenly I wasn't the only one who cared about computers!)

    Notice the part about others not thinking about you... That defines high school kids have not yet learned they are not the center of the universe, so they care about every imagined slight.

    I suspect our high school experiences were very similar despite different countries. The largest influences were beyond our control.

  630. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Lips · · Score: 1

    It might be free but it isn't equal. When the employer has more bargining power than the worker or visversa(spel?), then the outcome will never be mutually beneficial. Employers love that fact that there isn't low unemployment, it allows them to exploit workers for more easily.

    Remember the article a few months ago about some IT leader bemoaning the fact that IT workers didn't want to accept minimum wage? Obviously not.

  631. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by bluGill · · Score: 1

    You need to re-evaluate what it takes to live. I know single income families who don't make good wages, and they get by just fine. Mom and dad sleep on a "Murphy" bed in the livingroom, so the girls can have a separate bedroom from the boys. They don't have luxury, but they do have everything they need to enjoy life! There are plenty of other cases if you look around, and if you study their situation you will find that while they budget every penny, money isn't the hardest part of their life.

    The first women politician in Minnesota grew up in a one room log cabin, about the size of a small bedroom, with 11 other kids. (Its been a few years since I've looked it up so I might not have the details exactly correct, but they are close)

    What do you need to live? A couple changes of clothes, some simple food, and a little shelter. You don't need a TV, much less an entertainment system. You don't need a radio. You might argue a car is needed, but even at that you don't need a new one. (keeping a 15 year old reliable is cheaper than buying a 7 year old car!)

    I fully understand the want for a few luxuries. Work hard, and you can afford few. Don't pretend you need to keep up with the Jones.

  632. RIAA and MPAA have a god given right to your money by Adolph_Hitler · · Score: 1

    This is why they are suing people for stuff they should be purchasing but decided not to. This is why they want to ban file sharing and P2P. You should only be giving your money to them, not Napster, not Kazaa, not even directly to the artists.

    --
    People don't exist to serve systems, systems exist to serve people.
  633. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by myowntrueself · · Score: 1

    Sure, our genome is full of introns and complexity and has potential for future mutations but there is little diversity within the general human population.

    A troupe of chimps may well have more genetic diversity than the entire human race.

    We've been through a rather tight genetic bottleneck probably some time in the last 10000 years.

    Actually, I've been wondering if the rate of speciation may be dropping as genomes become more resistant to mutation...

    --
    In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
  634. Get out the vote by bluGill · · Score: 1

    Next election start knocking on doors. If you start early you can knock on every door in town and talk to voters. Get some fliers. Show (attend the meetings so you know) how every board member voted. Run yourself if nobody good is running. (But don't put more good people on the ballot than seats, or you divide your vote and let the bad guys in) Get elected, and start changing things.

    If you can't do the above, you don't care enough about the issue. (Note that if you don't get elected, or at least come really close, it is a sign that you don't fit into the community and should move someplace where you fit in)

    1. Re:Get out the vote by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Note that if you don't get elected, or at least come really close, it is a sign that you don't fit into the community and should move someplace where you fit in

      LOL. That's insane. In otherwords, if you can't change US culture, move?

      Meanwhile, back in reality, the chances of being able to get people to ignore primative comfort feelings associated with their father so that they could encourage their child's education and actually spend time with their kids, isn't going to happen. Beyond that, I have no idea what moving has to do with human nature.

  635. Everyone doesn't suck at the glass teat by Von+Rex · · Score: 1

    The first group is divided into those who voluntarily isolate themselves from society and those who are coerced into isolation (e.g., children of Memmonites). Neither the first nor the second group make suitable leaders for a civilization.

    There are plenty of people who don't base their worldview on TV and radio, and they're not all social outcasts. Two groups immediately come to mind: those who get their news and entertainment from the internet, and those who participate actively in social groups such as bands, hobbyist societies, charities, and so on. A great many people consider TV to be a total waste of time.

    Personally I haven't used my TV for anything except rented DVD's and videotapes for about five years now, and I don't feel like I'm missing a thing.

  636. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by sgt_doom · · Score: 1

    I commend you for presenting a considerably more balanced view. One grows increasingly annoyed at some of the drivel originating from the mouths of Indians today, especially the popular notion among them that they invented computer science, etc., ad nauseum. Furthermore, one tires of always hearing them espouse that utter nonsense that the offshoring of as many American jobs as possible (to India, of course!) is the best thing possible for the American economy. Say, is there any chance of a nuclear war still between Pakistan and India????? And please, no more of that tired race card thing - or perhaps the previous Indian poster should return to the land of his birth and set some women on fire - I hear they enjoy that sort of thing......

  637. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by sgt_doom · · Score: 1

    I think people are getting way off track here - Japanese have lost their jobs to offshoring to a considerable degree also. The offshoring of jobs - the "lack of opportunity" demonstrates repeatedly that education and hard work not don't necessarily pay - it's becoming a real joke in America. People, whether they be highschool grads or college grads, only make money when they can obtain employment. (Forget about this new age "everyone a free agent" crap.) The only believable indicator of America's economy today is the amount of office furniture being sold - or how many retail outlets selling primarily office furniture have gone out of business (the B.L.S. has no credibility with their "estimates" whatsoever).

  638. Re:US politics / scientists' politics by plotdot · · Score: 1

    I smell a creationist in this blather...

    --
    wags
  639. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by KingJoshi · · Score: 1

    There are many people that come here expecting major life improvement and end up working manual labor jobs. And they become too prideful to tell family back home how it really is. I had a friend who was doing post-doc and needing money also was working at Dairy Queen with me (I was 16-17). He couldn't bare to tell his parents and when his wife and kids moved to the US to be with him, he quit working (about a year working there at nights). Social stature and pride and so many things are involved.

    And through it all, for many people, it's still better than what they could have at home...

    --
    In times like these, it is helpful to remember that there have always been times like these. - Paul Harvey
  640. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by GileadGreene · · Score: 1

    Do you understand the meaning of the term "mutually beneficial"? Both sides of the deal derive some benefit. Is it "equal"? That depends on what you are comparing. But I would argue that all freely entered transactions are "equal" in terms of the perceived value to each side, otherwise the transactors wouldn't carry the deal through. An employer paying less for a worker in an oversupplied profession is no more exploiting the worker than a worker getting paid more in an undersupplied profession (like, for example, IT workers during the dotcom boom) is exploiting the company doing the paying.

  641. Are you stupid? by xintegerx · · Score: 1

    The gym is not a place of death. Sports are not a place of death. You go to the gym to be refreshed and get your blood pumping, and after a year, you will also notice that you are way bigger. But that's not important, the 3 times a week work out sessions will make you sharper, raise your metabolism, get you girls, etc. It will also teach you discipline so you actually finish those programming assignments. Where do people get off acting like exercise is only for professional athletes geezus

  642. Outsource it to India...no seriously... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, here's what I mean :

    The K-12 system sucks - plain and simple. Compare students graduating from India's equivalent of the K-12 and one from the US's K-12 and you'll see a HUGE difference not only in performance and concepts, but also in things like general knowledge and overall outlook.

    I'm not ranting - hear me out. I say this because, while the US university system is excellent for the most part, what's the point if most of the K-12 graduates want to drop out after school or have such low scores that they don't get into unis in the first place? Atleast, I know this to be a fact in California.

    Now, I think the reason the students are not upto par is because not enough emphasis is placed on teachers. Underpaid teachers = sub-standard teachers for the most part = poor students.

    Another part of it is the school administration or how the school is run - this is very important for the teachers to do their jobs well. In India, 99% of all the best schools in the country are run by religious orders - hence the popular Indian phrase "convent schools" that suggests an excellent education and a firm grounding in moral values. Mind you, this also means that nobody interferes with the administration of the school - the priests and nuns run it as they see fit - ofcourse, to maintain a standard all schools conform to a certain syllabus set by a national board of education - the CBSE, ICSE and SSLC being the most common in order of difficulty.

    begin wise-crack
    I don't see schools run by religious orders happening in the US on a wide scale for the simple reason that everyone will sue everyone else for using the word "God".
    end wise-crack

    So, basically I get back to the title of my post...send your kids to school in India and then bring them back to the US do their uni. That is the best mix I can think of as a short-term solution and that's what I would do too.

    There is too much wrong with the K-12 system right now to correct it in a short time - it needs to be rebuilt from scratch.

  643. Reading between the lines by Gorimek · · Score: 1

    American geeks tend to be smaller and non-violent

    This does nothing to defeat the stereotype of America as a very violent brutal place. In my country, being non violent is true of 99% of the people, and nothing you would point out as unusual about any group.

    You can compare the national sports. American football vs what the rest of the world calls football. Quite a difference in mentality. And I find it hard to imagine that so many kids who play American football get a solid education and training in beating each other up. That would bever fly where I came from...

  644. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "These are cultures that value hard work and discipline. Sure, you can make the stereotype that Asians are smarter. It's not likely that they are genetically smarter. It's much more likely that they are raised with different values."

    That's pretty much true, but one small distinction: I'd say that all cultures value hard work and discipline. The reason why immigrants raise their kids with a lot more discipline is because that is how they got here in the first place. They are the elite group from their country who could make it, so this is main the reason why their values are strong.

  645. Re: "its" vs. "it's" by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1

    Actually, the reason that "its" (possessive) is not apostrophized is that "it" is a pronoun.
    Pronouns have different rules than other nouns.
    For example, "his" and "her"/"hers" (the possessive forms of "he" and "she") don't have apostrophes, either; nor does "their".
    Because of this, the easy way to determine if the word "its" should be apostrophized is to substitute "his" or "her" in the sentence.
    If it makes some sense (other than the sex), then don't apostrophize.
    If it makes no sense whatsoever, but substituting "it is" does, then "its" should be apostrophized.

    The reason that "his" and "her" don't have this problem is that the possessive form is spelled differently from the "is" contraction for "he" and "she" ("he's" vs. "his, "she's" vs. "her" or "hers"), whereas for "its", it's spelled the same, except for the presence or absence of the apostrophe ("its" vs. "it's").
    (I have never seen "hi's" or "he'r", but I have occasionally seen "her's", and I once saw "it'self".)

    Confusion with "it is" has nothing to do with it.
    Otherwise, other nouns wouldn't be apostrophized, either.
    For example, in the sentence "John's going to get Bob's car.", "John's" is a contraction for "John is", but "Bob's" is the possessive "belonging to Bob".

    --
    Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
  646. Re: "you and I" vs. "you and me" by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1
    why is it always 'you and I' and not 'you and me'?
    It isn't.
    Sometimes, "you and me" is correct.
    One way to determine which form is correct is to drop the "you and" part and determine whether "I" or "me" fits better.
    For example, "The recession affects you and me more than it does the President."
    This may actually sound incorrect (due to "you and I" being drilled into our heads back in Grade/High School), but it is, in fact, correct.

    This is also true for "X and/or I/me/myself / he/him/himself / she/her/herself / we/us/ourselves" for any X.
    Examples:
    "He and I fixed Gina's car, then she drove him and me home."
    "George is not as smart as Condaleeza or I."
    "Millie and I bought the present for Bill, then Jack and we gave it to his wife and him."
    "Send a memo to my boss or me, and she or I will get back to you."
    --
    Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
  647. Re: The Rise and Fall of the American Empire by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1
    I don't see the U.S. in decline in absolute terms, but rather other countries are producing better engineers than they have in the past. So, in relative terms, the U.S. has a declining lead
    Great Britain didn't decline in "absolute terms" 100 years ago, but the Americans surpassed them.
    Eventually, G.B lost much of its empire.
    China will probably surpass the United States within 50 years or so.
    Eventually, we will lose much of our empire.

    (Yes, I know that we don't have an Empire in the traditional, historical sense, but we have one nonetheless.
    Our empire is more commercial/economic than militaristic; however, as recent events in Iraq demonstrate, we are not above using military force where our economic interests are threatened.
    Once China gains dominance, it will be much more difficult to do this.)
    --
    Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
  648. Reverse brain drain and loss of dominance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The American educational system has been, for almost a century, a beacon that has attracted to it the best and the brightest minds from all over the world. German, Canadian, English, Chinese, Iranian and Indian minds (to name a few) have come to the top US schools (Berkeley, MIT, Caltech ...) for a PhD and stayed on. Why? Two reasons. First, the system is an avowed meritocracy where national origin is irrelevant. I myself came to Berkeley for a PhD after an undergrad education at IIT in India. The fact that I was from India was irrelevant -- what mattered is whether I could think straight or not. I can assure you that if an American undergraduate were to go to India for a PhD, his or her national origin would be a big deal (and I suspect that would be the case for much of the rest of the world as well). Second, generous research funding made it possible for US faculty to attract and pay for students from anywhere in the world.

    This enlightened policy has served the long term interests of the US very well: immigrants like Andy Grove and Vinod Khosla who came for a US education and stayed on are behind corporate giants like Intel and Sun. But something has changed.

    Since 9/11, and especially with the Bush administration, US has taken a near-imperialist stance to issues like global warming and geopolitics. These high level policies are played out at lower levels: funding for military projects dominates research, universities and companies have become less open, and students from Muslim-dominant countries are no longer welcome. Contemporaneously, non-US economies, especially in traditional 'feeder' countries like China and India are experiencing economic booms. The net effect is that (1) a faculty member in a US university is starved for research funds, (2) even if he or she gets funds, has to do militaristic research that he or she may object to, (3) students who may want to work for that faculty member have options at home, (4) these students are harrassed at US consulates when trying to get a visa. All in all, this has reduced the attractiveness of the US educational system. So, 'brains' are less likely to come here. Besides, brains in the US are moving to other countries. I myself have moved to a university in Canada, where the culture and the funding are like what the US used to be five to ten years ago.

    The long term effects of this are sure to be bad for the US. A technologically advanced society is built on long-term research. To the extent that this research is conducted in Helsinki, Beijing, and Bangalore, the downstream benefits will be reaped by non-US economies. Of course, part of this is unavoidable: as non-US economies flourish, they will take their fair share of the research pie. However, it is sad to see short-sighted policies at the highest levels of the government destroy the system that has worked so well and for so long.

    BTW, I am not implying here that home-grown American talent is, in any way, inferior to the imported kind. Top American students can hold their own against any in the world. Even if no foreign talent were imported, these students will continue to keep the US system among the best in the world. However, with smart people, it never hurts to have too many. The US will only be in *trouble* if smart American kids decide to leave for greener pastures.

  649. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by judowillreturns · · Score: 1

    Agreed.
    I'm 17 and have just moved from the UK to New Zealand (and will be returning home, damnit).

    Early on (year 7-9) I had some problems; but after that things equalled out and I had no more and no less respect than anyone else.

    If a guy asked me about his homework and my reply was a little too technical, I wouldn't get called a nerd or anything like that; I'd just a get a neutral, "Woah, man! I can't handle that sh!t!"

    Here in New Zealannd I just can't find ANYONE intelligent, I'm afraid. I know the ICQ guys are from West-Coast South Island, but the education system here just creates mindless drones; I'd put it down to mindless teachers.

    Incidentally, all the Austrialians I know are rather clever; and the Europeans I know all work very, very hard; quadrouple this for the Asian exchange students here.

  650. How do sports contribute to society? by teridon · · Score: 1
    This is because alumni who played sports when they went to college want to see their old school do well against their old enemies and donate money for new stadiums, equipment, coaches....etc.

    I can't understand why anyone would do such a thing. Why do people even care who wins some stupid game, the outcome of which affects nothing of importance? How is donating sports equipment helpful to the university? Did you decide on a college based on how well their sports team did?

    If, by some miracle, or by hard work, I become rich enough to donate money to my alma mater, I'm positive that the money will NOT be used for anything sports-related. I'd rather see a new computer lab or engineering building; hell, new trees planted is better than new freaking helmets.

    All sports did for me in college was prevent me from parking close to the library when I needed to study.

    While I'm ranting... why do some people, when they find out what college you went to, immediately ask, "Did you catch that game last week?". I'd love to say, "HELL NO, why would I even care???"

    Ah, I must be in a bad mood from listening to co-workers talk about sports instead of working. (Don't they know they could be posting on /. instead!?!?!! :) )

    --
    I hold it, that a little rebellion, now and then, is a good thing. -- Thomas Jefferson
    1. Re:How do sports contribute to society? by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      I couldn't agree more.

      Did you notice how protective some of the posters became. Oh no! He's telling the truth about sports. People might find out that it doesn't matter one bit. Worse, they might learn that the, "teaches life lessons", party line is complete crap.

      I guess it might actually hurt some people's egos to come face to face with the fact that they've wasted so much time by placing importance on something that is a play-time-game (doesn't matter one bit in the grand scheme of things).

      If sports is bringing in so much money for these schooles, how come it's not giving back to education? How come all these schools don't have first rate computer and science labs? How come public schools, all across the US, still have book and instruction aid shortages. Something tells me, most of these people are all wet in their thinking. Best I can tell, on average, they are paying back the money they diverted from actual educational budgets. Then, about the time it's paid back, they decide it's time for new facilities and equipment.

      Cheers!

    2. Re:How do sports contribute to society? by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 1

      Why does something have to effect something of importance to matter? People like things for an unlimited amount of reasons.

      I didn't go to college myself, but there are folks who choose what college to go to based on where their friends went, how good the academics are, how its ranked, how new/advanced the facilities are, how comfortable the dorms are, how much of a party/prude school it is....etc. Some folks even choose a college based on its drug usage policies.

      What do YOU care about? Open source? IT? Why should anyone else care? You can ask those questions of anything people take an interest in in life.

      Sports are EXCITING. The regular business of a school is not. Whoo hoo we got 2 Nobel Laureates, lets give them money and women.....not. See what I mean?

      Yes yes humans are still animals ruled by petty pleasures. What can ya do?

      --
      Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
  651. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by quantum+bit · · Score: 1

    As time approaches infinity, the probability of a cataclysmic event destroying the entire human race at once approaches 1.

  652. Looking at the facts by peyley · · Score: 1

    Here are the problems with school vouchers where they are used:
    1. They do not cover the cost of educating a child. They do not come close to covering tuition at a private school. Therefore, only those who can already afford private school are able to use them. Think of them like tax credits for the wealthy. [Most people will just move to a better district if they can afford it, as I will do this summer.]
    2. They do not cover transportation. If you're poor, this is a real dilemma.
    3. Schools do not have to accept students who come with a voucher. Better performing schools frequently will not accept a kid who isn't at the top of his/her class if they are worried about standardized test scores being used against them. (As they are in the No Child Left Behind legislation.) This leaves kids the option of schools that are just like theirs, only across town. Most school districts have school-of-choice anyway, which means a kid can go to any school in the district. My building boasts the highest number of 'choice' kids in the district and the longest waiting list (we're at capacity.)
    4. Taking money away from a struggling school ensures the school's failure. The school is struggling because they're educating kids who come without having a meal since free lunch yesterday, who haven't seen mom or dad in a few days because their work schedule of 2 minimum-wage jobs gets in the way (read: no supervision, no homework help, no emotional support), who may have abuse situations at home (abuse statistics are tied to SES; that is, the less the income, the more the abuse.) They also need additional funding to cover meals, social workers, conselors, etc. Not to mention the fact that these kids come to school not knowing how to read. In the nice schools, 90% or more of kindergarteners know how to read when they enter school. That lets you (as a teacher) hit the ground running. That frees up so much teaching time that can be used to teach content that the kids in 'failing' schools don't get because they're still learning to read.

    My biggest beef with failing schools is this: a school is a reflection of the community in which it is located. If the school is failing, believe me, the community is not the picture of a success story. I have met several university researchers who have had great success with programs in these poor/failing areas that reach out to the parents and teach them how to support their kids' learning at home. In many cases, tutoring was needed to help the parents learn to read, etc. Schools are a socialist construct. They do not work when put into a capitalist matrix. If you do that, you guarantee the failure of kids. And that just isn't acceptable anymore, especially with the lower-skilled jobs going, going, gone! overseas. How can schools help kids be successful in life without home and community support?

    I think that instead of giving up on those schools, communities should look into ways of making them better.

  653. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by AmericanInKiev · · Score: 1



    When you help me - there is a balance of trade.

    When I "helped" orphans in Hungary - the Orphans "Helped" me back. I would go so far as to say it was one of the more enriching experiences of my life. Helping others DIRECTLY is a luxury.

    However, governments help noone - they transfer wealth through a blind trust in which the exchange of help for enrichment is reduced to a zero sum game.

    When the government helps individuals - they do so by anti-helping the alternative absolutely.

    Welfare takes money - but it puts the money into a black hole - welfare receipents will breed to fill the available funds.

    Putting money into research, education, even military on the other hand will cause some trickle down - because researchers need starbucks, teachers need houses, and haliburton hires bankrupt dairy farmers to drive trucks.

    The real question when the government signs a check is how many times will that check echo within our tax system BEFORE being expatriated to an overpopulated zero GNP domain.

    We are losing our economy because we are spending money in a fashion poorly opyimized for maximum GNP.

    For example:
    medicine - for max GNP we should preserve our education expenses by treating desease - but not by spending three times the education expense on insurance so that we can afford a half million dollars of hospitalisation in the last three months of life.

    education: We need to see productivity gains here.
    Unions need to join in the fight for global competativeness - teachers unions is a form of welfare. We should pay good teachers more, and lose the unproductive teachers.

    welfare - everyone family should be garenteed one job (pay by the piece) and one child in university - if you have more children than you can handle you should agree (not to have more kids) before the government writes a check (after 2 kids)

    AIK

  654. Just like Sid Meier's Civilization by darkCanuck · · Score: 2, Funny

    ... if you start building tanks and ICBMs in every city, switch to Fascism, add more tax collectors and start invading other countries, the science suffers.

  655. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Another thing to keep is mind is what American scientists are studying and expecting to get respect for. Yes, there are some serious studies going on out there, but have you seen what gets published on a daily basis? "Men: You'll have fewer health problems if you marry an educated woman" and "Mothers, it's official: Having children is hard on your heart!" These are actual studies done in 2003.
    America is not a scientific community, as several others have noted, and those who are scientists often make a joke of their own profession.

  656. Lazy kids - MOD +5 INSIGHTFUL by Money+for+Nothin' · · Score: 1

    There is also an increase in laziness in the US. Kids today don't want to work hard for anything. Just take the easy road. I know because they are my friends. They think I am nuts for reading and working hard at things.

    THANK YOU! I'm glad I'm not the only one who's experienced this effect! :)

    I'm in the same situation. All but 2 or 3 of my friends seem to think the world owes them a living.

    It most certainly does not.

    It truly amazes (and frightens) me how lazy some people at current high school and college age are. I suspect it's due to the last 35 years of the Civil Rights movement's liberals forcing "political correctness," "non-judgmentalism," "feelings over facts," and other such real-world nonsense in public schools. Why do I suspect it? Well, I went to public K-12 school, and even now in a public university I get the same old "diversity! Wow!!" crap I was tired of 10 years ago.

    I have nothing against people of other races, religions, etc., but for god's sake, don't try to ram it down my throat because frankly, I don't give a damn. That crap matters not one iota in the dog-eat-dog world of global capitalism.

    The "Greatest Generation" has boned America's educational system. That's what happens when you let the hippies take over.

  657. Re:I wonder... by emilng · · Score: 1

    If you actually read the link in my post you would have seen it's not just the editors of SciAm that are upset. Here: RTFA

  658. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Gulthek · · Score: 1

    Welfare takes money - but it puts the money into a black hole - welfare receipents will breed to fill the available funds.

    Putting money into research, education, even military on the other hand will cause some trickle down - because researchers need starbucks, teachers need houses, and haliburton hires bankrupt dairy farmers to drive trucks.


    How does the welfare money go into a black hole? That only makes sense if they don't spend it. It's odd that you mention researchers drinking coffee as a benefit, but it's different if someone on welfare does the same thing?

    Do you think welfare recipients treat their children as some sort of livestock, having kids just to get more welfare money?

    Spending money on foreign countries is much more of a black hole that giving money to our citizens. Unless the foreign countries use that money to buy things from the United States then it isn't returning into the economy. I doubt that many welfare recipients don't spend their money. In fact, seeing as how many on welfare can't afford to keep a large bank account balance, giving money to welfare is practically a direct line for government funds to return to the economy.

  659. Live not for yourself, lest you be called Selfish! by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 1

    What if everyone simply did what they wanted to with their lives instead of what you want them to do? Oh wait they are!

    I understand that there are things that are important to all of humanity. What you don't understand is not everyone is or ever wants to be some sort of global saviour. You can save the world or enjoy life for yourself. Most choose the latter. By your reasoning we should all feel a deep and unending guilt if the entire population of Earth isn't working simultaneously to put an end to every form of suffering and injustice.

    "The fact that I have to point this out, might be a good indication that you might want to evaluate some things in your life. After all, in the grand scheme of things, sports activities don't mean a dang thing."

    There you go again. They don't mean a dang thing to you, but obviously they mean a great deal to others. And its not just sports that matters. Any activity that doesn't involve saving the world must be offensive to you if it detracts us from doing Great Works for Humanity. Ever hear the phrases Holier Than Thou or Self Righteous? They happen to define you to a perfect T.

    I don't care that more advances aren't being found at the RATE you would prefer. I think we're doing fine as is. I'm not going to become some mindless Borg automaton for the Human Collective. Why don't you rise to the level of Dictator of Earth and simply force us all to work on ending homelessness and curing cancer and finding a treatment for aging? You could use the justification that you're just doing it for our own good and preventing us from wasting our time on useless but fun activities. After all, YOU do know whats best for everyone don't you?

    --
    Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
  660. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by AmericanInKiev · · Score: 1

    Do you think welfare recipients treat their children as some sort of livestock, having kids just to get more welfare money?

    Not all - but many - Yes - and often for drugs. That is the major reason even the democrats have emplemented "workfare." Entitlements for working age persons is a nightmare.

    Give them a job.

    Spending money on foreign countries is much more of a black hole than giving money to our citizens. Unless the foreign countries use that money to buy things from the United States then it isn't returning into the economy.

    I couldn't agree more - and yet.
    We use money given to Egypt to bribe the powerful in egypt (Mushareff) to bribe other people in Egypt not to stir up the people against Israel. The common people see very little of this - as it is probably used to benefit the families of suicide bombers in palastine.

    That's a mess. Our foriegn investment strategy has always been short sighted. Instead of giving money to foriegn travellers as micro-emessaries mono e mono we give it to the Saud family which in turn deprives the common people into a state of rebellion.

    I doubt that many welfare recipients don't spend their money. In fact, seeing as how many on welfare can't afford to keep a large bank account balance, giving money to welfare is practically a direct line for government funds to return to the economy.

    That is the kind of rational which can make a millionaire out of a billionaire.

    Welfare is an enducement for the poor to make more children. Children which we can reasonably predict will grow up disadvantaged - require a disporportionate amount of the teachers attention at school - driving up the cost of education for everyone as a percent of GNP which translates to fewer people working to generate real GNP. Which children are disportionately predisposed to being on welfare.

    When I was in Hungary - I lived in state - run orphanages, and I would suggest that the children were better cared for, treated more affectionately, and generally healthier than your average welfare child in the United States. They will all very likely become productive members of society - they take care of each other and they are not forced to pattern their lives after the failed model of their parents.

    I think it is true that it takes a Village to raise a child, and that as a responsible Village we should intervene in families which fail, rather than proping them up and pretending that what is not working is.

    AIK

  661. Re:Live not for yourself, lest you be called Selfi by GooberToo · · Score: 1

    Well, you have my pitty.

    I don't think you've grasped what I'm talking about but I think it's pretty clear we won't see eye to eye. Fair enough.

  662. CalPoly? by x11r2 · · Score: 1

    Perhaps you meant Caltech? CalPoly refers to one of two fine Calif State Universities (Pomona and San Luis Obispo), but are rather different than Caltech, which out-researches universities several times it's size, and administers JPL. Most people who work in science and engineering are aware of the distinction. Many people outside those fields are not aware of the distinction.

  663. Re:Argh... MOD THIS COWARD UP! by Miguelito · · Score: 1

    The culture has indeed changed over that decade and I can see the rift between those who believe in working hard for excellence itself and those who are movtivated by the almighty dollar alone.

    This is probably why most of us that do have a work ethic, and do want to do the best we can, rather then just enough to get by, have been gainfully employed and weren't really effected by the dot com bubble burst.

    As someone that reads resumes and interviews people fairly regularly, I can say that nothing turns me off from a promising person more then signs that they jump at any offer for more money. Why would I want to hire someone that doesn't care about the rest of us, and will leave as soon as someone offers a few bucks more... and likely cares about the money far more then the work they're doing?

    --
    - My favorite error message: xscreensaver, running on an old Sparc 5 w/ 8bit color: bsod: Couldn't allocate color Blue
  664. Re:Live not for yourself, lest you be called Selfi by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 1

    If you don't mind me asking, does your line of work involve improving humanity in any way or are you an armchair/desktop hypocrite like most other holier than thou Slashdot posters?

    --
    Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
  665. Unions are about money by Robawesome · · Score: 1

    Now Mr, I agree with you about unions. IT is being mistreated and we should organize. This offshoring stuff, training our own replacements, etc., has got to stop. Unions are the best way of doing this.

    Similarily, corporations are the best way that humans have yet invented to do other things. Things like build physical computer products, like manufacturing, like distribution and marketing. Open Source is changing some of this, but for other parts, like manufacturing actual physical goods, a corporation is needed.

    Now I don't know what this "it" you are referring to is, and how it can be "about" something, but the one thing I care about, more than anything else, is freedom. However, "The Lord Of The Rings" cost 300 million dollars to make and 10 years of work. Perhaps a massive collaborative process could have created that, but if so, it is a long way away.

    I think the hugest problem with the massive social changes attempted in the past was the false understanding of the word "free". In all the literature I have read from that period, I have seen, again and again, confusion and misinterpretation of that one word. I saw talk about "free" food that was shoplifted, I saw talk about "free" peasants who were "freed" by the extreme poverty from the "scourge" of money, I saw talk about "free" speech, about "free" medical care, and endless discourse about how horrible money is.

    I think one of the greatest ideas that we thank RMS for is his disambiguation of the word "Free". When he talks about "Free Software", he is talking about having certain legal rights related to the distribution and modification of software. The definition only concerns money where it could be used to limit the freedoms of Free Software.

    Frankly, money and freedom are related, though not the way you seem to think. Freedom breeds money. The more freedom, the more money. The less freedom, the less money.

    This is why we see starving peasants in north korea and why we see the "poor" in america, who own houses with running water and washing machines and electricity and T.V.s. And they have just as many legal rights as I do.

    As for the "trivial" matter of copying music, that is most certainly not resolved.

    And as for having a certain "opressed" clsss of people rise up and change society for the better evermore, I am talking about the bolsheviks, who kicked off 70 years of brutal oppression, about the people in mao's long march who ended up worse off than before, and to the intellectuals in the who-knows-how-many french revolutions.

    Unions get working conditions and labor laws changed. You guys did NOT get rid of the draft, which is why we have it now.

    --

    I did NOT learn everything I need to know in kindergarten.

  666. I think you are.... by zogger · · Score: 1

    ... reading too much into what I am saying. I am not a communist, and have perhaps a 2% socialist bent, and that is "voluntary" in nature, I tithe, and I use free software and contribute the occasional bug report (don't code so that's it), I copewrate with friends building projects, donate myself to this or that, but not really in favor of mandated wealth redistrivution. I AM in favor of evening the playing field inside a semi regulated capitalist system, and I AM in favor of stripping corporations of legal personhood and putting back named human beings as accountable for their actions..

    Have you ever been in a union? I have, twice, it's not all about money directly, politics is 1/2 the unions interest, and always has been. Just getting a decent workday instead of 12 to 16 hours a day sweatshops was one of the first thing unions did. They lobby and strike over and negotiate for a variety of things not directly related to the digits on their paychecks, although, yes, that is primary with them. Worker safety for instance. Fair trade and not scam "free" trade like we have now would be a good one for any union.. And there's no law saying they can't negotiate or strike over *anything* they think of that's a collective interest of their's. No place anywhere is there any rule or law that mandates what an organization like a union can negotiate for, or strike over if they so choose. Literally, a strike is just not showing up for work, and that's it. Other nations have held entire nation wide strikes, with huge numbers of the citizens involved, not over money usually but some law of the government they have they want to influence. Happens a lot, still happens occassionaly, just more in other nations than in the US, here, we are money lovers to the extreme. I think it's OK to have money, to use money, I use money obviously, worked my whole life since 9 yearsold, etc, but... I'm just not personally a *lover* of money or treat it with a cult like fanatcism, never have my entire life. Ho humm, tangent there...

    They could strike over something that their company has no control over, but the government does, that's sort of what I was suggesting. Take the outsourcing issue, any one single company getting that stopped wouldn't be as good as having an national immediate halt to it for a breather, to let the nation come to grips with it and to determine first where the new *real* jobs are coming from before they get shipped overseas. that and perhaps institute quid pro quo tariffs, and also import duties on imported code. They want to treat it like a product, so be it, slap normal tariffs on it, help reduce the bogus "income" taxes. That's another one, we could use such a strike to demand an end to the million law monstrosity IRS and income taxes and go to something different, national sales tax and tariffs, for instance. Who knows, but when you have numbers, will and are in the position to make it stick, you WOULD get some results. That's a dandy issue a nationwide IT union could strike over, and the decent part is, there's no immediate replacement for them,heck, there slap AIN'T replacements for them, can't be done, not quickly anyway, and simply not showing up for work one day would effectively shut down most of the nations business, government, utilities, you name it, because if it was a nationwide union with a significant percentage of IT workers in it,PLUS sympathy strikes from other unions and just joe citizens, that's exactly what would happen, and joe government would have zero choice in the matter. Make it a week, that'll work better. Government still sucks, big corporations throw a fit, too bad, make it two weeks. It's possible. It's doable.

    Some stuff would stay up, but so much of it wouldn't or be running at such diminished capacity as to make it almost a moot point, it would be *shut down*.

    BUT, IT workers by and large have been *completely* brainwashed over the years that they are "above the blue collar riff raff" and should never "be in a union" because that's for ...wel

  667. Blame Scientists' Attitudes as well by DukeKaos · · Score: 1

    While I believe it's true that a lack of education in every subject -- math and science, in addition to history, geography, and civics -- is leading to our end of prominence as a great country, I believe that the decline in dominance of the United States in science and technology is due to the attitudes of the scientists themselves, coupled with the attitudes of the public. To digress from the scientific community for a second, first: The government gives grants based on research it deems necessary, from medical research [constantly lobbied for but underfunded nevertheless] to environmental research [funded but only noticed due to convenience]. This inaction is due to (a) the politicians' disinterest and miseducation on important technological and scientific issues, and (b) the people's inability to differentiate science from science fiction. However, I do not believe that the scientific community is doing anything to block the cultivation of this image. Instead, they are drawn [mostly] into the world of the university, where chancellors own patents and publication [novel or not] means money. For every hint at the cause of a major disease in our world, there is another hint at, for example, the nature of 'the Wave' in a Mexican soccer stadium or another contradictory statement on diet and nutrition. Sadly, the media picks up more of the latter statements than the former, and the scientific community does nothing to correct their image. I say to science: Put stricter bounds on what can be published. Differentiate between the useful and the useless. Tell me that biomedical technology is more important than studying some theoretical subatomic particle or a rare butterfly species. I say to scientists: Break free from the construct of the university. Come up with a novel, original idea and take it out into the private sector. Advance your research and our country by marketing your own innovations and funneling the money into research into the practical. In order to turn around American science, we must first turn around America's scientists.

  668. Where the hell do you live, a castle? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    $60K a year just to live? My God, is that what you consider to be poverty level living?

    My spacious 2 bedroom apartment (which is NOT in some slum) costs $450 a month. I have no roommate. Electricity runs me no more than $60 during the hottest and coldest times. Phone is $30 a month for unlimited local wireless. I eat about $80 worth of fresh and home cooked food a month, if I'm feeling gluttonous.

    So food and shelter is running me $620 a month, just a tad bit over 10% of what you claim is a "hardship budget". Seriously, did you grow up in a rich family where having to drive a common BMW (instead of a Rolls Royce Corniche) for 3 whole years before getting a new one is a badge of shame?

  669. Re:Live not for yourself, lest you be called Selfi by GooberToo · · Score: 1

    My skillset, I believe, has contributed to society, if only in a minor way. I was one of the primary developers in implementing the Lone Star Card program which provided federal food and cash assistance programs, replacing food stamps. This greatly reduced fraud and increased the quality of living for many people requiring federal assistance. All of which, is really completely beside the point. The whole point, which people seem happy to ignore because they're so selfishly concerned and focused on sports, is that if people put a higher priority on things that mattered (higher education), it improves the chances that someone might be able to contriubte something back to our society or humanity. As such, real gems of potential, in many school systems are getting less than ideal educations at the expense of sports. Accordingly, the potential loss for all of us is greater than should be. All it takes is for us to lose out on one real gem of a person for us all to of lost. And the loss could potentially be big.

    The whole point of this thread was not targeted at you or even me. The point is, that there are many very smart kids out there that are getting significantly lessor educations, which in turn, greatly reduces the chances that they'll miss the window of potential for themselves and all of us. A missed potential, in some cases, can be directly associated with lost and/or funneled money into sports activities which is never going to better man kind or society. In other words, in the grand scheme of things, sports are worthless when you consider the games can still be played without all the money being wasted on them. The same is not true about out children's education.

    This making sense?

    are you an armchair/desktop hypocrite

    In ths case, for me to be a hypocrite, I would have to be donating or even encouraging donating, at the expense of education funds, to sports programs. Which, I think means you completely missed the boat. So, even if you completely miss the boat, after this post, I can't be considered a hypocrite.

    holier than thou Slashdot posters

    I think most people have the right to look down their nose at you after that statement. Simple fact is, it's not unreasonable to want our nation's children to have a good education. The simple fact that you would consider that to be "holier than thou", says a lot about the state of our society. How pethetic is that?

  670. So what you saing is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...we need more managers

  671. Re:I wonder... by theendlessnow · · Score: 1

    hmmm... I pray for our "scientfic elite" then. Perhaps true scientists do not exist anymore. But as intended, it seems to have taken in the unwashed (that would be you).

  672. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by bigpat · · Score: 1

    "how would u apply your smarts to a job such as I dunno changing brake pads on a car"

    Well, there is a right way and a wrong way to change a brake pad. Besides, I'm sure there are safer, more efficient ways of doing it than other ways. It is a skill that must be learned.

    You claim to have respect for people, but then claim that they are doing work that requires no skill. Either you really respect people that you think have no skills and intelligence or else you are just playing lip service to them.

    Either way, unlike you, I believe that almost all people have skills and intelligence and apply them to their lives. Regardless of whether people like you think that their job is mindless.

    I have very little respect for people that waste their God given brains either in blue or white collars jobs and sincerely doubt that anyone that simply does the bidding of others without thought will be truly happy.

    The question is can even well fed and cared for slaves be truly happy? And the answer is no.

  673. anti-intellectualism grew out of anti-elitism by rustman · · Score: 1

    I think that the anti-intellectualism you speak of came about as an artifact of anti-elitism. This has also given many an excuse to not use their minds as much as they could.

    Add to the fact that America has gotten lazy in the last 30-40 years, Americans have a good reason to not make the effort to learn more - they don't want to be like those elite intellectual types.

    And lets face it, many of those very intellectual folks can also lack common sense. I wouldn't trade my common sense for a great intellect in quantum physics. I think you need intellect *and* common sense or street smarts to be a well rounded individual.

    I'm not saying that scientific knowledge is unimportant at all, but rather that scientific knowledge without a clue of how to use that knowledge to improve society isn't very useful.

  674. Re:Live not for yourself, lest you be called Selfi by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 1

    The money spent on sports is well spent. The children are thus recieving a well rounded education via their exposure to sports.

    As for higher education increasing the chances of people to contribute something worthwhile back to humanity you'll find that is far from the case. Higher education has for a long time now been seen as a way to get a better "job" or "career". Schools entice prospective students with the higher average salaries of college grads vs high school grads. Nowhere in the advertising can you find appeals to advance the state of humanity in the world. Its about getting a better job so you can get a bigger paycheck so you can buy a better house/car/girlfriend....etc.

    Ever since the GI Bill this has been the case. The fetishization with accrediting every profession and walk of life and the assumption that all must go to college is the result. Before the GI Bill and the SAT higher ed was considered finishing school for the children of the elite.

    Very very rarely is it ever thought of honestly and sincerely as a way for people to better the world. Yes yes some improverished child not being able to go to college sounds sad and weepy enough when you first hear it but when you consider that if enabled to go there's an overwhelmingly good chance they'd end up a rat race money grubbing power broker wannabe like most college grads it ceases to be such a heart breaker.

    --
    Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
  675. Re:I wonder... by emilng · · Score: 1

    You don't consider nobel prize laureates the "scientific elite" and you consider an attack on my personal hygeine acceptable. I like you already.

  676. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    Your criticism of the U.S. is very common from Indians I know personally and have read.

    The basic message is, "I thought the U.S. would be so much more advanced, organized, , but I was so disappointed."

    I have a few unsorted comments about this phenomenon that I hope will help Indians understand the U.S. better.

    1. Indians are often too polite to blame American culture and the American public for what they see is wrong, so they zero in on the government. Not enough funding for schools, etc. What is the spending per student in the U.S. vs. India? It's probably an order of magnitude higher in the U.S. Funding isn't the problem. You don't like American culture.

    2. The American public in general is anti-science, anti-education and anti-"nerd" precisely because Americans are deeply anti-aristocracy.

    3. The fundamental disconnect is on this aristocracy question. Americans hate aristocracy and everything that smells like aristocracy and hereditary privilege. You're a fellow from a country where 40 percent of the population is illiterate (compared with 3 percent in the U.S.), and you talk about how half the people in your family have PhDs. The American response to that is: Excuse me, but I just didn't get to enjoy the benefits of being on top of a caste system. Wealthy Brahmin IIT grads from India seem to believe that, since the rich and powerful (in India) are amost all uppercaste elites, and since the U.S. is the richest and most powerful country, we must be a nation of elites. Then they're shocked that Americans are the opposite of elite. We're crass, loud, uncultured and violent. American has always been a terrible place for the "upper class" because we're a nation of immigrants. America is a paradise for the lowerclasses who have ambition to rise above their parents' circumstances. It's not a happy place for people who come from families of PhDs. The servants you had back home would love it here -- and their children would have a shot at getting their own PhDs.

    4. The U.S. is as lousy a place for hereditary elites as it is the perfect place for self-made men and women. Yes, the nerds are heckled here. But America is also the home of the Dean Kamens, the Larry Ellisons, the Steve Jobs of the world -- people from middle class or lower middle class families who rise out of the ghettos and subdivisions to become among the most wealthy and powerful on earth -- who succeed in a uniquely American fashion.

    5. What ever gave you the idea that the U.S. would value science nerds over the hip, cool and athletic. Have you never seen American movies, TV shows or music videos? : )

    A.C.

  677. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    A few facts are in order.

    First, regarding India (pulled almost randomly off the net), then regarding per capita production of scientific papers.

    India
    • trade accounts for a scant 0.7% of the world total
    • it gets 0.2% of global foreign direct investment (i.e. 1/10th of China's)
    • a third of the population is poor
    • half the population is malnourished or undernourished (endemic hunger) because they do not have the purchasing power for assured economic access to food
    • 40% are illiterate, of which 300m are adults
    • only 7% of age cohort matriculate, i.e. pass the 10th Std Public Exam. (68% for SKorea)
    • Only 5% in age-group 20-24 have formal vocational training (96% for SKorea)
    • HDI - 128th out of 174 countries
    • Gender equity: 108th out of 174 countries
    Per Capita Production of Scientific Papers

    "An uncomfortable facet of counting numbers of papers is that quantity is no guarantor of quality. A few years ago an analysis of the impact of papers published between 1992 and 1996 was carried out, using the ISI's databases. Nations were ranked by citations per paper. Switzerland topped the list, with the US coming second. Brazil appeared at position 30, Argentina at 26, while China and India were conspicuosly absent (Science Watch, 1997, 8, 1)."

    END EXCERPTS

    For China and India, given their absolute size, the depth of the poverty that they face, and their severely fractured ethnic and religious makeup, catching up will probably be a century long process. A more appropriate concern for the US, rather than fear of competition, is "Can the US keep India and China from dragging the rest of the world under, as the inevitable ecological crises overwhelm them?"

    Now let's see, what was this guy talking about? A lack of educational and scientific prowess in the US as compared with India? India's illiterate population is larger than the entire US population. Whatever he's smoking -- I want some of that!
  678. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Didn't Michael Moore illustrate this in his movie, Bowling for Columbine?

    If you watch American and Canadian news media, you have to wonder sometimes if they're on the same planet...

  679. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by TheoE · · Score: 1

    I sympathize with you and understand your perspective. I server as a Special Operations guy in Nam but was a closet geek. I still love mathematics, Symphony, Opera and Ballet. I like PBS but by and large you can otherwise shoot the TV. I love to read. The majority of folks aren't the brightest bulbs in the package and here in the USA, people have gotten lazy and confused in their values because they have almost everything they need. Of course they want more but mostly want to be cool. My in-laws include two lawyers, two university profs. and a doctor. When together, the dominating conversations are: Basketball, Baseball, "Friends" TV and making more money. In warfare there is a thin red line, in life there is a thin red line in the population that loves what they do and tries to make things better. Sorry for the rant.

  680. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by oogoody · · Score: 1

    You are bitter because you are not worshipped
    because you are smart? Hm.

  681. Re:Blame Public Education (not funding) by acaro · · Score: 1

    You've twisted his argument into something else. He was talking about attitudes of the people. Literacy is not just being able to read words; it also includes understanding the theme behind them.

  682. let's go Metric! by juan2074 · · Score: 1
    Can we go Metric again?

    I was too young in the 1970s to really participate.

    But really, 3/8 inch is guesswork, but 9 mm makes the perfect size bullet for a Glock.

  683. Re:I wonder... by theendlessnow · · Score: 1

    Just remember... this is the same "scientific elite" that told us global warming would melt the polar ice caps by 1995 and that there would be radical changes to our coastline. And yes... these same "elite" said it was a "fact" and said that preventing it was "impossible". Elite? I don't think so. Ignorant, perhaps.

  684. Re:Why is everyone so hot to bag on home schooling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I work at a school (IT) and we homeschool our kids and I'm also Bible College graduate and ordained - marry & bury, the whole bit. I don't get how educated people keep banging the same gong, "Sure, homeschooled kids test high and are less likely to fall through the cracks of society - BUT they're not socialized, or they're crazed Christians, or freaks." This is sad coming from geeks who themselves have probably been on the ugly end of teasing from those who think, "Hey, if these guys are smarter than the average 'normal kid' - then we have to bring them down by some other measure."

    What I don't get is why non-socialization or bad socialization is considered a valid argument against homeschooling - isn't that the point in the first place?

    Socialization is just a pretty word for indoctrination. The primary social lessons kids learn in public school are,

    - submit to authority without question, no matter how arbitrarily determined the authority is

    - but, never justly invoke authority when your security is compromised, or you will be disrespected as a snitch/rat/tattler.

    - fit in; don't be different, like what others like; don't show up others in your class or overachieve.

    - do the work required of you without complaint, regardless of its usefulness or necessity; and be timely in doing so.

    - adapt without question to a consistently structured workday.

    - athletes and rich kids rule the roost; the poor and the overintelligent are to be despised.

    - what you are taught is true; authority figures are not fallible, and their information is to be accepted as correct, always.

    And this is all reinforced through Skinnerian reward-based behaviorism, starting with "gold stars" and "perfect attendance certificates" and continuing to prom king.

    You don't have to be a Christian to see the value in homeschooling.

  685. ERROR in the preceding post regarding Jack Welch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    ERROR! It has been almost a week since I posted the above, and I still have a score of ZERO. But in the interest of setting the record straight, I made an error in the paragraph:

    Even Jack Welch, the former president of General Electric, admits in his autobiography Straight from the Gut that it's a good thing he went to the lesser-respected University of Massachussetts at Amherst, while a brighter and more capabable schoolmate of his went to MIT. The schoolmate was completely devastated by his experience at MIT and ended up dropping out and never going back to any university. Jack Welch ended up doing pretty well, earning a doctorate and then millions (if not billions) of dollars as the president of General Electric for twenty years. (If you don't believe me, READ HIS BOOK. Note that I didn't say "Buy his book"; get it at the library if you don't want to make him richer!)


    I got the anecdote correct, but got the source wrong. It didn't come from Straight from the Gut. The actual story comes from page 31 of the book The New GE: How Jack Welch Revived an American Institution by Robert Slater and Jack Welch.

    I was writing from memory, so sorry for any confusion this may have caused.

    Nobody is reading this anyways, but somebody might stumble upon it in a search.
  686. Re:Why is everyone so hot to bag on home schooling by laird · · Score: 1

    "What I don't get is why non-socialization or bad socialization is considered a valid argument against homeschooling - isn't that the point in the first place? ... Socialization is just a pretty word for indoctrination."

    This is completely wrong. Socialization is learning how to interact with other people. Home schooled kids may benefit in many ways (if the parents are good at it), but they really lose out on this front -- in a group school you spend a lot of time with other people, being forced to learn how to get along with them. In home schooling, you spend most of your time at home, with your parents and siblings. Yes, good home schoolers try to spend some time in groups (parks, science museums, etc.) but the occasional group outing is still very limited compared to spending all day with tons of other kids.

    "You don't have to be a Christian to see the value in homeschooling."

    True, you can be a Christian _or_ a Libertarian!

  687. Off-Topic: size of Empires by pablodiazgutierrez · · Score: 1
    a small island in the North Sea controlled the biggest empire the world has ever seen

    Not that it has anything to do with your interesting discussion, but, the Spanish Empire around the 17th century was the _largest_ one the world has ever seen, where the sun never set.