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Man Arrested for Refusing to Show Drivers License

NMerriam writes "Michael Righi was arrested in Ohio over the weekend after refusing to show his receipt when leaving Circuit City. When the manger and 'loss prevention' employee physically prevented the vehicle he was a passenger in from leaving the parking lot, he called the police, who arrived, searched his bag and found he hadn't stolen anything. The officer then asked for Michael's driver's license, which he declined to provide since he wasn't operating a motor vehicle. The officer then arrested him, and upon finding out Michael was legally right about not having to provide a license, went ahead and charged him with 'obstructing official business' anyways."

1,972 comments

  1. I smell something... by king-manic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And it smells like a lawsuit. I don't think either the police or the store is going to go unscathed.

    --
    "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    1. Re:I smell something... by LWATCDR · · Score: 0

      Oh yea this is going to be expensive.
      1. They have no just cause to search the bag since when they did the search they found nothing.
      2. The prevented him from leavening without just cause.
      For the police this is going to cost as well.
      I see at least seven figures.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    2. Re:I smell something... by symbolic · · Score: 1

      lol That's the very first thing that came to my mind as I read the description. If there is one, hopefully the lawyers won't walk away with most of the "award".

    3. Re:I smell something... by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 1

      What shocks me is that the cop instantly took Circuit City's side without even bothering to figure out if there was any reason he SHOULD.

      I'm not sure what that says about the cop but that was his fatal mistake and I suspect it's going to be a very, very expensive one.

      --

      We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
    4. Re:I smell something... by dtml-try+MyNick · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Ok, call me ignorant, stupid, dumb, whatever. But why, whenever someone makes a mistake or fucks up is the very first thought (or post in this matter) always down the line of lawsuits, cash, court, lawyers etc?

      It may be common practice in the U.S. but every time it stuns me that whenever people make a mistake the very first thought is how to get maximum profit out of it and obliterate someone or something.
      Whatever happend to "sorry man, I fucked up, my mistake" "oh, ok, shit happens, have a good day, watch it next time" and simply get on with your life?

      --
      Life starts at the end of your comfort zone.
    5. Re:I smell something... by heinousjay · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This was a little beyond a mistake. This was a deliberate violation of civil rights, in the face of multiple laws to the contrary of the officers actions. Pretty much the biggest reason we have a court system, frankly.

      --
      Slashdot - where whining about luck is the new way to make the world you want.
    6. Re:I smell something... by NiceGeek · · Score: 5, Insightful

      usually because the ones that caused the problem in the first place (in this case CC and the police) will usually not apologize or admit any kind of wrongdoing. Leaving the court system the only option in teaching them that it is not acceptable behavour.

    7. Re:I smell something... by feed_me_cereal · · Score: 1

      I'd agree with you if it was a mistake. This was intentional, and because it was intentional, the only way to prevent future offenses is to detur them with some sort of punishment. In most cases involving the police, that comes in the form of a civil suit.

      --
      "Question with boldness even the existence of a god." - Thomas Jefferson
    8. Re:I smell something... by The+Anarchist+Avenge · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Because in this case, we're dealing with an officer of the law, someone who is given legal rights beyond everyday citizens. Simply put, police officers should never be allowed to say "I'm sorry, I fucked up, have a nice day". People with that much power should be watched and punished if they try to abuse it, and in this case, it seems as if the cop just decided to exercise their power for no reason, and then punish the victim when it became apparent that the cop was in the wrong.

      --
      Today's lucky number is: 09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    9. Re:I smell something... by T-Ranger · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, the reason why apologies and admissions of fault never happen is because of the tort system. See game theory/MAD.

    10. Re:I smell something... by Bob+Gelumph · · Score: 4, Insightful

      1. They have no just cause to search the bag since when they did the search they found nothing.
      Not finding anything has nothing to do with them not having just cause. They didn't have it. They may have had a suspicion, because people who don't want to be searched often have something to hide (because the other reason means the person is in the minority of society that thinks about a request to give up their privacy), but this is not a rule, and it is not good enough. Even if the police officer found something, the exact same lawsuit could exist, as anything found would be inadmissible (IANAL) due it being found in the illegal search.
      --
      I'm gonna need a spec.
    11. Re:I smell something... by 1u3hr · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Whatever happend to "sorry man, I fucked up, my mistake" "oh, ok, shit happens, have a good day, watch it next time" and simply get on with your life?

      Well, according to the summary (TFA being dead now), no one said "sorry man", instead the cop looked for another pretext to charge and arrest him. So lawyers are already in the picture.

    12. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      > Whatever happend to "sorry man, I fucked up, my mistake"

      That happens every day. However, you never read about it in Slashdot since the next day, the people just go on with their lives and never think about it again. This is a function of the way news works. You hear about the cases where the police are idiots. Rightly so.

    13. Re:I smell something... by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      If there is one, hopefully the lawyers won't walk away with most of the "award".

      That's class action lawsuits. This is a one on one. The lawyers will probably get 10-20%

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    14. Re:I smell something... by Thomas+the+Doubter · · Score: 1

      Fascism on the rise.

    15. Re:I smell something... by Wandering+Wombat · · Score: 5, Funny

      2. The prevented him from leavening without just cause.

      I hate it when stores prevent me from foaming and rising.

      --
      I like to place meaningful quotes in my sig, so people will know that I know what meaningful quotes are.
    16. Re:I smell something... by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 1

      Whatever happend to "sorry man, I fucked up, my mistake" "oh, ok, shit happens, have a good day, watch it next time" and simply get on with your life?


      Look at how often government entities have ever released formal apologies. Then ask your question again.

      Not to mention, there is little that will deter this sort of behavior more than the threat of being sued for all you're worth.

      But particularly, because a police officer was involved in this case, the courts must explicitly say that what Righi did was perfectly within his rights - otherwise we'll continue to see it. Since they are apparently incapable of figuring it out on their own, police must be told what people's rights actually are.
      --

      We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
    17. Re:I smell something... by Lane.exe · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      (1) That's the thing. It's a private establishment. They don't have to have any sort of cause to search your bag in their store. The 4th Amendment only applies to governmental industries. Now, when they directed the police to search there, I'm going to say that the police, relying on the sworn statements of store employees, had probable cause to conduct a search, even though they found nothing.

      (2) Now this sounds a lot more like a tort. I am unaware of the Ohio false imprisonment law, but generally it involves being held in a place against your will where a person, exercising reasonable care, could not escape or leave. I think both the police and the store owners might be liable on a false imprisonment charge... but damages would be comparatively low, because our plaintiff hasn't really suffered anything other than the indignity of having people falsely accuse him of stealing.

      --
      IAALS.
    18. Re:I smell something... by Alwin+Henseler · · Score: 1, Redundant

      I see at least seven figures. You mean 7 lawyers pulling each others' hair out in a dogfight?
    19. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok, call me ignorant, stupid, dumb, whatever. But why, whenever someone makes a mistake or fucks up is the very first thought (or post in this matter) always down the line of lawsuits, cash, court, lawyers etc? How is that insightful? Your generalization may be, but it doesn't apply to this case.

      In this case, it is his job to know the rights of the people he is arresting. He is a police officer. This is not a case of someone spilling coffee, or slipping on your icy steps. This is a violation of a citizen's rights. If the cop makes a habit of that, he should be fired. Though we all know he won't be. A civil suit is about the only way to protect those rights and force that police department to change their policies, provide better training, and/or punish those who don't perform their duty correctly.
    20. Re:I smell something... by l3prador · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Really, in most cases I would agree with you. I think that the opportunism of lawsuits against any mistake or misfortune that might happen is out of control. However, when it comes to police officers giving a citizen orders to do things even though the citizen insists that he is within his rights to decline, there has to be some sort of penalty. There has to be some sort of penalty for violating the rights, and it can't just be a slap on the wrist, or officers will be able to do whatever they want, and figure out if it was legal or not later.

    21. Re:I smell something... by CrankyFool · · Score: 4, Informative

      The store may not come away unscathed, but it's likely the police officer (really, his department since it's likely a law suit would be against the department rather than against the individual officer) is likely covered.

      Barring a specific law against requiring to show driver's license (and the person in this case has so far found an absence of a law requiring showing the ID, not a law specifying you do not have to show ID), an argument could be made that if a police officer is investigating a potential crime, they have the right to ask for identification from relevant parties.

      Now, I'm not saying "an argument could be made" in the sense of "I'm a layman and I'm just talking shit" here -- I'm saying that in the sense of "an argument's already been made to the Supreme Court, and they said it was reasonable." In other words, there's already case law, determined at the highest levels, saying it's reasonable to ask for ID, and it's reasonable to convict someone of impeding the police for refusing to show ID. See HIIBEL v. SIXTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT OF NEVADA -- http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/html/03-5554.ZS.h tml

    22. Re:I smell something... by sfogarty · · Score: 3, Informative

      I do not abdicate my personal rights to property and privacy when I am on private property.

    23. Re:I smell something... by b4upoo · · Score: 1

      I'm not a lawyer. But I will say that states vary on the ID question. In Florida all persons are required to carry an ID at all times and failure to identify oneself to a cop will frequently result in arrest. Assuming that Ohio is not very similar in their laws the next question is whether the police department is shielded by state sovereignty laws. If they are almost any suit will die before it starts. As far as the store is concerned I doubt that they are liable either. They called the cops and the cops did whatever they did independently of the store. Anyone generally has the right to complain to the police even when the complaint is incorrect. Forgetting the should and should not rhetoric the guy might want to go home and lick his wounds over this incident as I don't feel a pay day coming out of these events. And before anyone goes all bleeding heart for the guy please keep in mind that there are some people who use slight of hand to bait, to create apparent situations, in order to profit. Perhaps there is store film available that could settle what actually occurred.

    24. Re:I smell something... by Khaed · · Score: 1

      Whatever happend to "sorry man, I fucked up, my mistake" "oh, ok, shit happens, have a good day, watch it next time" and simply get on with your life?

      Easy: After finding out they fucked up, the cop charged him with "obstructing official business" anyway. Therefore, even though he was legally in the right, the cop went after him anyway for... what reason?

      You fuck up, you apologize, not charge someone with a crime anyway.

    25. Re:I smell something... by suv4x4 · · Score: 1

      Ok, call me ignorant, stupid, dumb, whatever. But why, whenever someone makes a mistake or fucks up is the very first thought (or post in this matter) always down the line of lawsuits, cash, court, lawyers etc? [...] Whatever happend to "sorry man, I fucked up, my mistake"

      Right, he didn't get a sorry though, he got arrested and charged with obstructing a law officer. He can file counterclaim or just watch himself getting sued for something he didn't do.

      Also, the fact that someone will try to "obliterate" you if you make a mistake, is the very thing that is designed to limit the number of mistakes you make, versus do shit non-stop and apologize to everyone.

    26. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When asked to produce his license, the guy said "No". Hes obviously a terrorist or worse... a file sharer.

      The police officer should have beaten him too. Imagine the guy actually thinking he had rights in the present day US.

    27. Re:I smell something... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      I wonder if they did this to try to avoid prosecution for wrongful arrest. It seems like the system is set up to make it easier for police to try to cover up their mistakes than to admit them.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    28. Re:I smell something... by FooBarWidget · · Score: 1

      I don't understand. How would two parties destroy each other if one of them starts apologizing?

    29. Re:I smell something... by Kenji+DRE · · Score: 5, Informative

      Even if the police officer found something, the exact same lawsuit could exist, as anything found would be inadmissible (IANAL) due it being found in the illegal search. Yes, it's called fruit of the poisonous tree
      --
      His exploit "just works". Apple fanbois everywhere implode in a self-collapsing vortex of cognitive dissonance. by jjack
    30. Re:I smell something... by fastest+fascist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I can't say I'm an expert on US law, but if your system is anything like sane, then no private operator has any right to search a persons belongings without their consent.

    31. Re:I smell something... by clang_jangle · · Score: 1

      Damn, you made me laugh so hard I lost my tea through my nose. If I had points you'd get one for that.

      --
      Caveat Utilitor
    32. Re:I smell something... by The+Anarchist+Avenge · · Score: 1

      Try RTFA, the store did *not* call the police, it was the shopper who called, because the manager wouldn't let him leave the parking lot.

      --
      Today's lucky number is: 09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    33. Re:I smell something... by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 1

      But why, whenever someone makes a mistake or fucks up is the very first thought (or post in this matter) always down the line of lawsuits, cash, court, lawyers etc?

      When "someone" like a cop makes a "mistake" like filing bogus charges against someone falsely arrested? Yeah I can't imagine why the legal system would need to get involved in that either!

      Whatever happend to "sorry man, I fucked up, my mistake" "oh, ok, shit happens, have a good day, watch it next time" and simply get on with your life?

      I suspect "simply getting on with your life" with outstanding charges filed against you must be easier in the Netherlands than it is here.

    34. Re:I smell something... by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      Ok, call me ignorant, stupid, dumb, whatever. But why, whenever someone makes a mistake or fucks up is the very first thought (or post in this matter) always down the line of lawsuits, cash, court, lawyers etc?

      My first thought is to kill the person who makes a mistake or fucks up :)

      The theory behind lawsuits, courts, and fines is that its more civil because more people are involved over a longer period of time vs one person making a rash decision.

      The downside to the "civil" way of doing things is that the power is shifted to those in power vs what is right. This is yet another example of a cop pulling his power trip trump card because cops simply cannot stand an independent thinking person. I've pushed that button before, and it definitely gets a reaction.

    35. Re:I smell something... by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I can't say I'm an expert on US law, but if your system is anything like sane, then no private operator has any right to search a persons belongings without their consent.


      Except in very few instances, they don't.

      The obedience you see is a result of very effective social engineering to make people believe they do have the right to search people.
      --

      We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
    36. Re:I smell something... by chrispatch · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I always refuse to show my receipt / property when leaving Fry's (the worst in my opinion) / other stores. I also refuse to wait in line to leave. I just walk by and leave. Only once has the "loss prevention employee" tried to stop me. I simply informed him everything in my bag and on my person was my property and if he wished to search it he would need to call a law enforcement officer. I also informed him that if he tried to grab me I would consider it assault and I would defend myself. I do not surrender my right to privacy because I enter a privately owned store. Their effective recourse is to inform me I am unwelcome to return, ask me to leave and/or call law enforcement if I refuse.

      As to blocking my car in the parking lot, that sounds pretty much like the textbook definition of unlawful detention / kidnapping. Maybe a call to the FBI is in order.

    37. Re:I smell something... by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 1

      They don't have to have any sort of cause to search your bag in their store. The 4th Amendment only applies to governmental industries.


      There is plenty of case law which says you don't check your civil liberties at the door when entering a private establishment.

      Now, when they directed the police to search there, I'm going to say that the police, relying on the sworn statements of store employees, had probable cause to conduct a search

      Michael Righi, the man arrested, was the one who called the police - to force the store to let him leave. They had no right to detain him. If anything, the police should have trusted HIM first - instead the officer immediately took the word of the store employees.

      Oh, and no swearing of statements ever took place. They could have been lying.
      --

      We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
    38. Re:I smell something... by fastest+fascist · · Score: 1

      What are those exceptions?

    39. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >2. The prevented him from leavening without just cause.
      So, you're saying that the monkeybread didn't turn out right?!?

    40. Re:I smell something... by Jarjarthejedi · · Score: 4, Informative

      Schools, for one. They can search your backpack anytime they want in school. Can't think of any others offhand but I'm sure there are more.

      --
      There are two kinds of fool One says 'This is old therefore good' Another says 'This is new therefore better'- Dean Ing
    41. Re:I smell something... by kylemonger · · Score: 1
      Ok, call me ignorant, stupid, dumb, whatever. But why, whenever someone makes a mistake or fucks up is the very first thought (or post in this matter) always down the line of lawsuits, cash, court, lawyers etc?

      Because this is the only way to consistently get the bureaucracies of large organizations to take you seriously. If you're dealing with a person, one on one, it is worthwhile to treat them as a fellow human being. It is a mistake to treat a bureaucracy this way. It's best to treat a bureaucracy the way a porcupine treats a lion: Avoid it if you can, inflict as much pain as possible if you cannot.

      A large organization's lifeblood is money and its air supply is the continued goodwill of the general public. Threaten these and you will have its undivided attention. All else is the self-involved braying of an ass.

    42. Re:I smell something... by Adambomb · · Score: 1

      Hell, I'd pitch 3 figures just to watch that.

      --
      Ice Cream has no bones.
    43. Re:I smell something... by Nos. · · Score: 1

      As to blocking my car in the parking lot, that sounds pretty much like the textbook definition of unlawful detention / kidnapping. Maybe a call to the FBI is in order.

      IANAL. Assuming (and I realize its a big assumption) they had probable cause to suspect he had stolen something, then they can place a person under citizen's arrest, and detain that person until the authorities arrive. That's the ONLY thing these loss prevention schmucks can do, hold you until the police arrive, and only by placing you under citizen's arrest. If they touch you without saying that, then its fair game to defend yourself.

    44. Re:I smell something... by Bartab · · Score: 1

      Private establishments can refuse entry, or demand you immediately vacate, if you refuse to submit to a bag search. However, they cannot bar you from leaving if you refuse a bag search. That is known as kidnapping, and is a felony.

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo.
    45. Re:I smell something... by hedwards · · Score: 2, Informative

      I don't think that it is like that in most areas. Around here you can only be required to show your ID if you are driving, proof of identity or are specifically doing something that requires proof of age. It isn't going to be something that is unavoidable.

      It would be inane to require somebody to carry an ID at all times. If you are riding in a vehicle, they can't demand an ID, just the ID of the driver, and the refusal to show an ID is just probable cause for a search of the driver and car. Not the people riding along.

      Around here one is only required to identify ones self in certain circumstances. Of course this can be suspicious and at that point there is usually sufficient cause for the officer to bring the person in.

      Does Ohio really not have a statute for filing a false police report or unlawful citizens arrest? Because citizens arrest only applies in certain circumstances, and in this case it wouldn't. In order for it to be lawful the citizen needs to see the crime taking place. Not just suspect that one has occurred. Seems doubtful that they would be able to clear the standards in place on this one.

    46. Re:I smell something... by iminplaya · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well, luckily this guy is still alive to take the case to court. But the courts don't always work for everybody. Here we have a case where the state's attorney says you must submit to an arrest, even an illegal one. It also appears here that you must submit to being shot and killed with no expectation of any kind of justice. And people wonder why there is no respect for the law. Well, the law has to show respect for us.

      --
      What?
    47. Re:I smell something... by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 1

      Actually, they let him put in the yeast, but stopped him before he could add the sugar.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    48. Re:I smell something... by Derkec · · Score: 3, Funny

      Maybe it was circut city passover.

    49. Re:I smell something... by Dun+Malg · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What shocks me is that the cop instantly took Circuit City's side without even bothering to figure out if there was any reason he SHOULD.

      I'm not sure what that says about the cop but that was his fatal mistake and I suspect it's going to be a very, very expensive one. Why are you surprised that a police officer is ignorant of the law? Seriously, being a cop is not a particularly intellectual job. It does not generally attract deep thinkers or legal scholars. It's a job where you drive around all day in a car looking for trouble. Not to say that there aren't some cops who are bright sparks who are on the ball, but you cannot deny that there is a significant portion of any "street level" law enforcement agency that is made up of very average schmoes who were attracted by the badge, gun, and power to boss folks around. It becomes painfully obvious when you watch the "true crime" shows on A&E. Homicide investigators drag in the murderer and question him, and come to one of two conclusions: a) his story is "weak", which makes them suspicious; or b) his story is "too good", which makes them suspicious! Makes you wonder how many times they haul in people who didn't do it, but came to the same conclusion based on either rationale a) or b).

      No, it's not surprising at all that a cop could be that thick-headedly ignorant of the law. They aren't lawyers. They aren't judges. They're the thugs with the big sticks that make sure the tribe does what the chief decrees.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    50. Re:I smell something... by JoeD · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is incorrect. While they are perfectly within their rights to REQUEST to see the contents of your bag, you are within your rights to REFUSE that request.

      The fact that it is their store means nothing. Think of it this way. Do you have the right to search any bags or packages that someone brings into your home? No. You can ask, and then you can ask that they leave if they refuse to show you, but beyond that, nothing.

      Also, refusal to allow one's person or possessions to be search cannot be used as just cause for a search. So says the Supreme Court.

    51. Re:I smell something... by sofar · · Score: 1, Informative

      You can't arrest someone on "probable cause", even the police needs more proof than that to "arrest" you. You can use probable cause to search someone, but for a citizens arrest you need to have undisputable evidence (video, eye witness of someone putting something in a bag etc) to perform a citizens arrest.

    52. Re:I smell something... by jnik · · Score: 5, Informative

      It's reasonable to ask for ID; it is reasonable to require someone to identify himself. It is not reasonable to require identification. [T]he Nevada Supreme Court has interpreted the instant statute to require only that a suspect disclose his name. It apparently does not require him to produce a driver's license or any other document. If he chooses either to state his name or communicate it to the officer by other means, the statute is satisfied and no violation occurs.

    53. Re:I smell something... by Bender0x7D1 · · Score: 1

      However, they had already searched the bag and found nothing stolen before they took him to jail.

      --
      Reading code is like reading the dictionary - you have to read half of it before you can go back and understand it.
    54. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      What I found from a cursory googling seems to contradict this. They have a right to detain you if there is reasonable suspicion that you've shoplifted. Unwillingness to produce a receipt could be argued to constitute reasonable suspicion. So while they can't physically force you to show the receipt, they can physically detain you until police arrive.

      The cop, however, seems totally out of line for demanding to see the guy's license, considering Ohio has a law that specifically forbids this except in cases of traffic stops.

    55. Re:I smell something... by jabberw0k · · Score: 1

      Please supply us with the Florida law requiring U.S. Citizens to even possess, much less carry, much less produce upon demand, any form of identification whatsoever.

    56. Re:I smell something... by arth1 · · Score: 1

      My first thought is to kill the person who makes a mistake or fucks up :)

      I honestly think the world would turn out a better place if anyone who willfully, through abuse of power or through deceit, cause harm to others, should be sterilised, and all their offspring sterilised too.
    57. Re:I smell something... by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      And it smells like a lawsuit. I don't think either the police or the store is going to go unscathed.

      Lawyers have wet dreams about cases like this because it is such easy money. He will sue the police department and the store and possibly the county. They will likely settle out of court. The guy will make a mint. Plus he can now have the police officer and possibly the store manager charged for illegal detainment and constitutional rights violations. The stupid police officer and store manager had no idea what they were stepping in. Not to mention, given the police officier's insistance on charging the man for protecting his civil rights they can no go after the cop for malicious arrest. I wouldn't be surprised if the ACLU provides free consulting to the guy's attourney.

    58. Re:I smell something... by Orange+Crush · · Score: 4, Informative

      Correct. Every retail store I've ever worked at has a strict no-chase policy. If someone's suspected of shoplifting they can be asked to stop or asked to have their bags searched, but employees are not to do anything else to attempt to stop the person. If you really think unpaid merchandise is walking out of the store, call the cops, try to get the license plate number and let them deal with it (it's their job.).

      The store's home office would much rather see $100 in merchandise walk out the door than an employee do something stupid and bring down a major lawsuit. My bet is these employees violated company policy, will almost certainly be fired, and maybe even sued personally (tho, if they're just CC employees, they're probably not worth suing). Either way, Circuit City should be ready to cut a large check to keep this guy from suing.

    59. Re:I smell something... by LBArrettAnderson · · Score: 1

      Correct me if I'm wrong, but aren't your rights a bit different if you are the one who called the police? or if you are a witness of a crime? This guy called the police, and then when the policeman arrived, he refused to cooperate with him. That doesn't make a whole lot of sense to me, and I honestly don't believe that this guy will gain anything from this.

    60. Re:I smell something... by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      What shocks me is that the cop instantly took Circuit City's side

      What's shocking is that you're shocked. Most cops are dumber than a bag of hammers these days. Worse yet, police departments don't like cops that can think for themselves. Courts most certainly do NOT want cops to give the benefit of the doubt to people. Cops are now pushed hard to NOT think. Period. They want cops to arrest and write tickets, making more business and revenue for the local courts. After all, thinking is NOT a cop's job...it's the judge's job...where the judge is often allowed to pocket up to 80% of the processing and court fees..

    61. Re:I smell something... by drtsystems · · Score: 5, Informative

      I work at this circuit city, and the cop who came is apparently friends with the store director. I know I have seen him shopping at the store a lot and will often talk with a few of the managers.

    62. Re:I smell something... by Constantine+XVI · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not my school. They could search your lockers, but can't touch anything in a backpack or other bag without you opening it, and you could refuse to open it up. Of course, they don't take kindly to refusing.

      --
      "I think an etch-a-sketch with an ethernet port would beat IE7 in web standards compliance."
    63. Re:I smell something... by king-manic · · Score: 1

      The reason for punative lawsuits is to ensure organizations and groups such as the police maintain the rule of law and do not over step their legal bounds. A lawsuit is meant as a deterent against those in power or have power over individuals for mis using it. If i get pulled over while I was obeying every law and someone decided to hassle me because I'm chinese I can then sue to discourage behavior such as this in the future. Same thing with the lawsuits aginst someone like macdonalds. The lady who was severely burned by hot coffee was partly responsible because she drank it in the car. But Macdonalds was responsible because they kept their coffee at a excessively hot state because they could store it longer if it's that hot. Thus they had to award money and agree to change.

      I think lawsuits gets a bit excessive in the states but in this particular case it's a civil liberties suit I'd support.

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    64. Re:I smell something... by AgentPaper · · Score: 1

      Simple. Happens to physicians all the time.

      Dr. Smith: "Mr. So-and-So, we made a terrible mistake and diagnosed you with the wrong disease. We figured out what you really have, though, and we're going to do everything in our power to cure it, at the hospital's and my expense. I am so terribly sorry that this happened to you, and I assure you that we will not let that kind of mistake happen to you or anyone else again."

      Patient: "ZOMG! IM GUNNA SUE YUR BOXXORS OFF!"

      And that's why the first thing they tell new medical students is to never, NEVER apologize for a mistake, because an apology is an admission of guilt that can be used in a lawsuit. Sigh.

      --
      First rule of trauma: Bleeding always stops.
    65. Re:I smell something... by Sigismundo · · Score: 1

      It looks like the Hilbel case only determined that it is legal to have a law requiring a suspect to identify himself when being detained. The suspect can still refuse to give the officer his license, provided that he does give his name. From the Wikipedia page on Stop and Identify Statues, Justice Kennedy had this to say about the case:

      As we understand it, the statute does not require a suspect to give the officer a driver's license or any other document. Provided that the suspect either states his name or communicates it to the officer by other means--a choice, we assume, that the suspect may make--the statute is satisfied and no violation occurs.

      Ohio has a "Stop and Identify" statute, so if Righi refused to give his name, he would be in the wrong. IANAL, but as far as I can tell, he is still justified in refusing to produce his driver's license.

    66. Re:I smell something... by CastrTroy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But there was no crime, because they had already checked his bags, and verified that there was nothing stolen. They should have just let him go on his way. Instead, the cop hassled him for his identification. To me it seems the cops are way too wrapped up with verifying the identity of everyone, instead of just stopping criminals. My uncle called in to report a drunk driver racing around town, and he spent a lot of time on the phone trying to convince them to just go arrest the guy, and that he wasn't going to tell them his name. He didn't want to be involved (it's a small town, didn't want the offender to come knocking on his door), he just wanted them to stop the guy. Anyway, car ended up crashing, and someone(from what I remember, it wasn't the driver) ended up dying. Instead of just going and investigating it, they spent a bunch of time just trying to get his name, and then brushing him off with a "we'll see what we can do about it", and "we might send someone around to check it out". Just do your job, and unless it's specifically necessary for doing your job, stop trying to identify every person in existence.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    67. Re:I smell something... by moderatorrater · · Score: 1

      There have been studies that have found that, if doctors apologize, the patients are much less likely to sue. However, if the doctor does apologize, then it can be seen as an admission of guilt and they can have a weaker court case because of it. So, because of the minority of people out there who are twats and would sue because a someone apologizes and shows weakness, we have an atmosphere of not being able to apologize to someone when you're acting in an official capacity. Pretty stupid and fucked up if you ask me.

    68. Re:I smell something... by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      What if a person doesn't have ID? If you don't drive, and don't travel out of the country (passport), what ID is one expected to have? Credit cards and other non-picture plastic cards usually don't count. If you don't have an ID to show, or just don't carry one around (who carries their passport when they go to the mall), can you still be arrested?

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    69. Re:I smell something... by Dachannien · · Score: 3, Informative

      The Ohio statute says "probable cause". An officer can arrest you on probable cause as well. In fact, an officer can detain you on lesser grounds than that (reasonable suspicion).

    70. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Unwillingness to be searched is not probable cause or reasonable suspicion to warrant a search.

    71. Re:I smell something... by king-manic · · Score: 4, Interesting

      He called the police because the store manager was illegally detaining him. The police officer misread the situation and then made it worse by pressing charges. The man was within his rights to ask a officer of the law remove the store manager, the policer officer was over stepping his mandate by insisting on ID and then pressing charges when they weren't presented.

      This case is so obvious and clear that it's a civil liberties lawyers wet dream. Unless the story is missing details such as some state law insiting on ID. It seems TFA made it clear that no such law existed although the officer assumed it did.

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    72. Re:I smell something... by rwven · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The problem is, once you walk outside the doors of their building, their right to detain you goes out the door with you. AFAIK, They can keep you IN the store if they have suspicion, but once you're out the door they're not allowed to do ANYTHING about it. It's a job for the police after that.

    73. Re:I smell something... by Acid-Duck · · Score: 1

      Fine, but once he's proved he did nothing wrong (ie: they looked through his bag and they matched all the items to a rcpt, why should he still have to provide his driver's license to identify himself!?

    74. Re:I smell something... by Fnkmaster · · Score: 1

      So in your country, public officials who arrest people unlawfully based on zero evidence often come along and issue apologies for doing so and are chastised by their supervisors? And they never continue to abuse their power and authority afterwards?

      Sorry, I call bullshit. I was just in France three weeks ago for my friend's wedding (she lives there now and has for several years) and she must have told me about a half dozen civil servant/low-level bureaucrats who abused their authority, lied to her because they were too lazy or annoyed to do their jobs, and generally exhibited the same sort of low-level power abuse bullshit behavior you see in this sort of person the world over. They never apologized when they were called out on their bluff and forced to do their jobs properly, no, they just made excuses and blamed the victim.

      Face it, small minded people in unimportant jobs blessed by local governments often abuse their authority the world over. These people don't apologize, because they weren't making a mistake in the first place. Having a legal system that empowers citizens to issue a smack down in return is a necessary check and balance.

      There is nothing US specific about this. We do have a problem of excess tortiousness here in the US, which definitely impacts private industry, the health care profession and other sectors of society. But I don't believe that local cops refuse to apologize because they realized they made a mistake but are afraid to admit it for fear of being sued (this does happen with doctors, for example). No, unfortunately too many cops are small minded shits who get off on their little power trips, plain and simple.

    75. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but it looks like the actions of Circuit City and the cops have caused the fella in question to foam and rise.

      --
      There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
    76. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thing is, I think the police know citizens' rights very well, possibly too well. I think they think they know it all so they overlook/forget things, like in this incident the drivers license situation, and they believe they're in the right because they are "experts" and they are the law.

    77. Re:I smell something... by jollyreaper · · Score: 4, Funny

      2. The prevented him from leavening without just cause. I hate it when stores prevent me from foaming and rising. Not me, I'm happy when they stop that. It's the yeast they could do. (I hope this joke doesn't fall flat.)
      --
      Kwisatz Haderach
      Sell the spice to CHOAM
      This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
    78. Re:I smell something... by Degrees · · Score: 1

      ... it's likely the police officer (really, his department since it's likely a law suit would be against the department rather than against the individual officer) ... IIRC, officers are told that their behavior can get them in trouble; i.e., if the lawsuit happens, they can be held personally responsible. On the other hand, the lawyer doesn't want to sue some poor schlub making $35,000 a year - he wants to sue the whole department with it's deep pockets. If the action is bad enough, the department will cut the guy loose, and point the finger at the cop who wasn't "following the rules".

      --
      "The most sensible request of government we make is not, "Do something!" But "Quit it!"
    79. Re:I smell something... by Maxmin · · Score: 5, Informative

      Most states and municipalities have passed laws granting shopkeepers limited privilege to search and detain customers, when they reasonably believe a theft has occurred. List of laws by state. Some laws provide the shopkeeper limited immunity from torts arising from detainment.

      The criteria which triggers shopkeeper privilege varies, but generally is centered on whether the store's employees witnessed a theft or other suspicious activity that indicates a theft has taken place (e.g. opening packaged goods, placing goods upon one's self, etc.)

      The shopkeeper has a certain amount of leeway. In Ohio, the statute is:

      2935.041 Detention, arrest of shoplifters; protection of library, museum and archival institution property, specifically:

      (A) A merchant, or his employee or agent, who has probable cause to believe that items offered for sale by a mercantile establishment have been unlawfully taken by a person, may, for the purposes set forth in division (C) of this section, detain the person in a reasonable manner for a reasonable length of time within the mercantile establishment or its immediate vicinity.

      (F) Any peace officer may arrest without a warrant any person that he has probable cause to believe has committed any act described in division (B)(1) or (2) of this section or that he has probable cause to believe has committed an unlawful taking in a mercantile establishment. An arrest under this division shall be made within a reasonable time after the commission of the act or unlawful taking.

      As to the officer arresting the dude who wouldn't show his license, that's gonna be up to the jury to decide. Watch for the local prosecutor to drop the charges, as a public conciliatory gesture, sign that the police department is hedging against future lawsuit.

      To the folks who say "forgive and forget," that the arrestee wasn't harmed or should drop the case - remember that, in most cases, today, the public entity you've just been arrested by is a municipal corporation, and carries many of the protections of a business corporation. Cities generally act as corporations do - to deny wrongdoing, and to put up a lawyer front. That leaves only one way to combat wrongful arrest: sue. The city won't apologize, that's tantamount to admission of wrongdoing. It is up to the arrestee to assert that wrong was done, and prove it in court.

      That's how "The System" works. It's become a paper-based RPG - your lawyer versus their lawyer, knight vs. knight.

      --
      O lord, bless this thy holy hand grenade, that with it thou mayest blow thine enemies to tiny bits, in thy mercy.
    80. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In the UK, the police advise that shop staff follow "SCONE" or "SCOPE" before approaching a suspect:

      S - See the suspect take goods
      C - Conceal the goods
      O - Continuously Observe the suspect (to ensure they don't drop or discard the goods)
      P/N - Not Pay
      E - Attempt to exit

      Generally, if you're at an exit and someone tries to prevent you leaving, it's kidnapping (holding you against your will).

      My wife is a special officer and two of my good friends are full-timers. They would kick the arse of any shop staff that tried to hold a customer without having observed scope/scone.

    81. Re:I smell something... by Ajehals · · Score: 1
      Mao Zedong is that you?

      I honestly think the world would turn out a better place if anyone who willfully, through abuse of power or through deceit, cause harm to others, should be sterilised, and all their offspring sterilised too. You see, I would consider sterilising the innocent offspring of anyone who meets the conditions you have set to be an act that by your own definition would require the same punishment. So is this some insane infinite loop?

      More to the point if its an infinite loop how will you ever get to 3) ??? and 4) Profit!?
    82. Re:I smell something... by sg3000 · · Score: 1

      > It may be common practice in the U.S. but every time it stuns me that whenever people make a mistake the very first thought is how to get
      > maximum profit out of it and obliterate someone or something.

      I recognize your concern about this and share it.

      However, in this country we have a large group of individuals with a lot of power and clout. Oftentimes they're not even from the U.S., but rather some offshore country. Some even claim they have more power than a regular U.S. citizen! In any case, English isn't even their natural language. They're called corporations and they only speak money.

      They know some English phrases (we're sorry we lost your luggage, we apologize for the 20 minute wait for a customer service representative, etc.), but these are often empty phrases uttered ceaselessly but with little meaning behind them. However, when you speak with your dollars, they certainly listen pretty fast. In fact, usually the only time you know they're sincere is when money comes into the picture. That's when you really know they're sorry, and it really won't happen again.

      --
      Insert simplistic political, ideological, or personal proselytization here.
    83. Re:I smell something... by hazem · · Score: 1

      police officers should never be allowed to say "I'm sorry, I fucked up, have a nice day

      Luckily enough for them, they don't have to. Short of a cop committing a crime against you, your only redress is through a "1983 Complaint" (CIVIL RIGHTS COMPLAINT UNDER 42 U.S.C. 1983: PRISONER CASES) - basically saying your civil rights were violated. But considering the system is very heavily stacked in the cop's favor you will not have much chance of winning unless it was an extreme case.

      IANAL, but one of my best friends is a public defender and I get to hear about all kinds of interesting things like this.

    84. Re:I smell something... by 3.1415926535 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Ugh, that was a terrible bun, though I did loaf at it.

    85. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      In the UK, a private citizen can only conduct a citizen's arrest:

      1. If you physically witness a crime being committed.
      2. If a police officer tells you to (ie. helping out when the copper is outnumbered).

      Only police officers can arrest people without witnessing the crime being committed.

      In this case, the shop security staff did not witness a crime being committed. They're 100% out of order here.

    86. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      With regard to police searches. I'm guessing concessions are made for merchants trying to ensure their property doesn't walk off in someone's shopping bag. For instance, citizens can't normally forcibly detain someone until police arrive. However, in the case merchants with reasonable suspicion of theft, they can. I haven't found anything in the Ohio (or Texas) criminal code that specifically addresses merchants' rights, so I suspect it comes down to case law.

    87. Re:I smell something... by dmsuperman · · Score: 1

      Someone rate parent -1 Corny :P

      --
      :(){ :|:& };: Go!
    88. Re:I smell something... by Score+Whore · · Score: 0

      If you want to enter that private property you do. People have the right to be secure in their homes and businesses. If you are on my property I can say you can't bring a gun. I can say you can't wear a blue hat. I can say I might search your bags before you leave. If on your way out of a store the proprietor asks to look in your bag and you think that is an invasion your remedy is to return the items you bought, get your money back and leave.

    89. Re:I smell something... by coryking · · Score: 1

      It isn't just lawsuits they worry about. It is the employee getting into a situation they aren't trained to handle. Some pimple faced 17 year old kid does not have the training to chase down a suspect and arrest him. The kid could easily provoke the suspect into say, shooting the kid or maybe even customers. The kid could maybe overstep his or her bounds and beat the shit out of the thief as well.

      Receipt checkers are basically human security cameras. It is an act to make would be thief think twice about pocketing a stick of RAM. It isn't perfect, but I'm sure they've done the spreadsheet and can show that it cuts back on loss.

      Seattle's bus system, Metro, has a similar policy for similar reasons. Bus drivers are not to pursue people who do not pay the bus fare. They are instructed to just give an evil eye, close the door, drive away, and let the cops deal with the aftermath.

    90. Re:I smell something... by the_fat_kid · · Score: 1

      Now, I'm not going to call you names, I think you covered all of the things that I would like to call you.
      but lets go over some thing:

      stepping on my foot is a mistake
      bumping into me in the isle is a mistake
      calling me some one elses name is a mistake
      all of these things can be fixed with a, "sorry man"

      holding me prisoner, wrongly acusing me of a crime, and writing me a citation for an imaginary crime are not simple mistakes.
      every one at fault needs to be fired. all of them.
      the store employees need to loose their jobs. "Loss prevention" is there to save the store money. A large and well founded law suit does not save the company money.
      The cop needs to be fired. A large red flag placed on his permanent record "makes up the law as he goes along. Has no respect for the law or how it is written"

      "Shit Happens" is not an excuse. "I didn't understand the law" is not an excuse.
      get out your check book Brooklyn, Ohio. You too CC.

      --
      -- Sig under construction...
    91. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 1, Informative

      He was still in the parking lot, which they presumably also own.

    92. Re:I smell something... by VidEdit · · Score: 2, Informative

      "hey don't have to have any sort of cause to search your bag in their store."

      No, they don't need a cause to **ask** but they can't physically detain or force you to submit to a search you unless they witnessed a crime and are effecting a citizens arrest. They have no powers of arrest other than citizens arrest and you can only make a citizens arrest if you **witnessed** a crime, not just because they'd like to see in a bag.

      As to the police search of the OP's bag, the cop is probably in the clear *for the search* because the store misrepresented the facts to the cop. However, the store is not in the clear. They had no legal right to physically detain the OP for failure to submit to a voluntary bag search. As to the tort, there is much more at stake that indignity of being falsely accused--the OP is **in the system** with an arrest record that will show up anytime a cop calls in a a check--forever. Additionally, the OP will suffer legal costs to defend his false arrest. Further, he has been defamed as exemplified by the many, many posts claiming he should have submitted to the demands of the Circuit City employee. And, there is the emotional distress of his relatives who witnessed the false arrest.

      No, there is a case here and Circuit City has some damage control to do, and fast. Already, in a similar case, Tiger Direct corporate apologized. CC would do well to follow suit.

      Private institutions are not police and they do not have police powers. Defending the idea that they do does a disservice to those who don't fully understand their rights. Our rights are nebulous enough without misinformation being added to the mix.

      --
    93. Re:I smell something... by Pad-Lok · · Score: 1

      I see at least seven figures.

      Eight, if you count Snow White.

      Har har har.

      --

      -- Sauer
    94. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, you're kind of an asshole.

    95. Re:I smell something... by jollyreaper · · Score: 1

      Someone rate parent -1 Corny :P Sure, you yankees can try and downmod me all you want; but the dough will rise again.
      --
      Kwisatz Haderach
      Sell the spice to CHOAM
      This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
    96. Re:I smell something... by llefler · · Score: 1
      This was a little beyond a mistake.

      Actually, from the perspective of the person detained it was a little beyond a mistake. While the blog is slashdotted, it doesn't take much to recognize that the person detained is also the person who owns the domain. While it sounds like the whole deal was a clusterfuck (if security was going to hold him, they never should have allowed him out of the store), I'd wait to judge until I see it reported by an independent news agency, rather than his blog regurgitated through 100 other blogs.

      Boing Boing reader Michael Amor Righi says, Today I was arrested by the Brooklyn, Ohio police department. It all started when I refused to show my receipt to the loss prevention employee at Circuit City,....


      It's common practice for retail store to check receipts and bag contents at the exit. It happens occasionally at Circuit City, and frequently at Best Buy and Walmart. Apparently all they asked to check was the bag that contained his Circuit City purchases and his receipt. I'm not sure what privacy he is protecting, and I doubt a jury would be impressed either.

      As far as his arrest, you'd really need an unbiased accounting to tell whether the police were justified. BTW, in many states you are not required to carry or produce identification, but if you refuse the police have the option of 'detaining' you for 72 hours to determine your identity.

      Honestly, even from his own account it sounds like he did everything possible to inflame the situation. I don't work in retail, but if I had been the store manager I would have asked the police to release him, refunded his money and banned him from the property. If he chose to sue, I'd produce the security tapes for the jury.

      Really, if you want to fight for privacy, put your efforts into fighting warrantless wiretaps and sneak and peek searches. Or the proliferation of public surveillance cameras. Or the increasing amounts of information on non-criminals stored in law enforcement databases. This one just comes across as juvenile antics.
      --
      It is amazing what you can accomplish if you do not care who gets the credit. -- Harry Truman
    97. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

      You're already in the store, near the exit, when they do their standard bag search. They can't refuse entry if you're already inside and trying to get out.
      Sure, they can make you vacate the premises. But it's no good to them to have such a policy unless they can make you vacate the premises without the stuff you just bought and/or shoplifted.
      It appears that the law clears stores of wrongdoing if they hold you against your will because they think you might be shoplifting and you're acting "suspicious."
      Disclaimer: the bag checks severely annoy me as well, especially at electronics stores.

      --
      There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
    98. Re:I smell something... by cyberkahn · · Score: 1

      "But why, whenever someone makes a mistake or fucks up is the very first thought (or post in this matter) always down the line of lawsuits, cash, court, lawyers etc? "
      Because huge corporations like Circuit City will understand the ramifications for their actions when it hits their pocket book. Personally I would sue them for everything I could get and then after expenses etc. publicly donate the rest of it to charity. Mainly to inflict a severe damage on them so they will think twice before doing it again and to show that I am not in it just for monetary reasons.

    99. Re:I smell something... by coryking · · Score: 1

      None of the laws in that link directly address a shopkeepers ability to search customers though. I suspect that unless you are a lawyer, you'll be hard pressed to find and kind of definitive proof that it is "legal". What I think you'll find is the legality of searching customers (i.e. Fry's) was upheld in court and is really case law. In other words, there is no law on the books that says "it is legal for businesses like Fry's to search people".

      To play fake lawyer, it kind of makes sense because there are laws that say "thou shalt not be subjected to unwarranted searches" and in court it was found that the Fry's scenario did not apply to those laws.

      The trick is to find court cases where the defendant tried to claim "your honor, they had no right to search me according to $LAW$ and therefore they cannot prosecute me" and the court said "sorry, they could search you because $LAW$ does not apply to your circumstance."

    100. Re:I smell something... by rm999 · · Score: 0

      The key to me is that the person whose rights were violated almost deliberately allowed them to be violated. At every step he knew how they were going to react, and seemed contented when they did.

      Do we really live in a society that coddles people like this? I hate Circuit City employees and cops as much as the next Slashdotter, but the deliberate disrespect this man displayed to them *just to prove he could* disgusts me. We live in a society of freedom and rights, but we should live in a society of harmony and forgiveness too.

      And now, this guy is going to take a bunch of people to court at the cost of the taxpayer - and for what? To prove he could? My guess is no, he's in it for the money, and he's drumming up support from slashdotters/diggers/bloggers for his own benefit.

    101. Re:I smell something... by Score+Whore · · Score: 4, Informative
      That's so funny that you write this. The reality is, and this is supported by research, if a doctor makes a habit of, when he screws up, admitting it and talks with the patient over their options the number of malpractice suits goes down:

      Colorado's largest malpractice insurer, COPIC, for example, has enrolled 1,800 physicians in a disclosure program under which they immediately express remorse to patients when medical care goes wrong and describe in detail what happened.

      Malpractice claims against these 1,800 doctors have dropped 50 percent since 2000, while the cost of settling these doctors'claims has fallen 23 percent.
    102. Re:I smell something... by acidradio · · Score: 2

      Schools are a bit different. Courts have ruled that schools essentially operate "in loco parentis", or "in the place of the parents" while class is in session. While cases have ruled "Constitutional rights do not necessarily end at the schoolhouse door," they are permitted to do things which are reasonable to ensure security to the school, like search bags.

    103. Re:I smell something... by Calinous · · Score: 1

      You can't get your money back when you don't have a receipt - or you don't want to show it.

    104. Re:I smell something... by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 1

      Very informative. Going in my list of comments to save from Slashdot, which is very, very short.

      Notably, the store manager never said he believed Michael had stolen anything - his only crime was refusing the post-checkout search.

      --

      We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
    105. Re:I smell something... by darkfish32 · · Score: 1

      Here's a simple guide to what a merchant can/should do, and a link it gives to the NASP for specific details. In the US, laws on this matter differ by state.

    106. Re:I smell something... by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      They didn't call the cops, so that's out. Generally, if you're planning to detain someone until the cops show up, you should, um, call the cops.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    107. Re:I smell something... by Kaenneth · · Score: 1

      I'd rather the first thought be for a Suit than a Gun...

      Lawsuits are a civilised, non destructive means. I'd rather pay a lawyer to defend me in a suit that a doctor to pull a bullet from my lung.

    108. Re:I smell something... by commodoresloat · · Score: 1

      Greyhound buses, amusement parks, airports, or pretty much anywhere else where you implicitly waive your right to privacy in exchange for being allowed to walk through the door.

    109. Re:I smell something... by LiVeWiRe63 · · Score: 1

      The key point in this case is that guy called the police, because Circuit City employees were unlawfully detaining him. Upon the cops arrival, the police officer cut the guy off as he was explaining the situation & mentally moved him from the "complainant" category to the "suspect" category. He gave the purchases to the store employees to go through & instantly began "processing" this guy by demanding ID.

    110. Re:I smell something... by Score+Whore · · Score: 1

      If someone comes into my home carrying a couple of bags and as they are leaving I believe that have put my property in their bag, I can prevent them from leaving and call the police. And getting all irate in someone else's home is a really bad idea because you start to approach the self defense/king of his castle/etc and may end up dead and the home owner gets off without a problem.

    111. Re:I smell something... by Asmor · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Man, I remember once in high school they pulled our entire shop (Vocational school) out into the hallway to let some drug sniffing dogs take a whack, and while we were out in the hallway the principal made us all empty out pockets and show what was in our wallets... They took one of those novelty shocking lighters from me (doesn't actually ignite, just shocks the person holding it) and questioned me about the suspisciously large amount of cash in my wallet ($40).

      Sadly, that was back before I'd known my rights and had grown a backbone to enforce them.

    112. Re:I smell something... by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You can say all those things, but if I refuse to play ball, all you can do is kick me out.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    113. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      This is speculation, but it sounds like they would have, eventually. The guy gave them three options: 1) Let me go, 2) accuse me and call the cops, 3) get out of my way so *I* can call the cops. They let him call the cops. Either way, the cops arrived.

    114. Re:I smell something... by gEvil+(beta) · · Score: 5, Informative

      Yes, but if you read the article, you'll see that Righi was arrested AFTER the police officer didn't find any stolen items in his bags. On top of that, the officer wouldn't even tell Righi why he was being arrested until he was back at the station and was able to sit down for a few moments to dig up an excuse.

      --
      This guy's the limit!
    115. Re:I smell something... by andymadigan · · Score: 1

      Actually, you're allowed to refuse to show your receipt, and they can't use it as a reason to detain you. Remind me to never shop at circuit city again.

      --
      The right to protest the State is more sacred than the State.
    116. Re:I smell something... by Danathar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Hmmmmm...I thought I'd agree with your statement, but then what's to prevent me from setting up my own dictatorial slave camp on "private property"?

      The rights of the owner of private property are certainly important, but I'm skeptical (and unsure) which parts of the constitution and the bill of rights (if any) are "suspended" when you enter private property. I mean, the private property is still on U.S. Territory.

    117. Re:I smell something... by gEvil+(beta) · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Sad to see something this clueless get modded up as insightful. The simple truth is that you do not have a right to search me simply because I am on your property. You can ask to. I can refuse. If I refuse, it's fully within your right to ask that I leave, and if I don't, you can call the cops and have me arrested or removed. However, you at no time have a legal right to search me.

      --
      This guy's the limit!
    118. Re:I smell something... by Lane.exe · · Score: 1

      Of course not. But you never had any Fourth Amendment rights against private citizens. The Bill of Rights applies exclusively and universally to government actors.

      --
      IAALS.
    119. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I smell something, and it smells like a fucking pig.

    120. Re:I smell something... by sethstorm · · Score: 1

      "sorry man, I fucked up, my mistake" "oh, ok, shit happens, have a good day, watch it next time" and simply get on with your life? When businesses started feeling like they were $DEITY by writing arbitrary customers as "acceptable losses".
      --
      Twitter supports and protects racists - by smearing their critics with the "Hate Speech" label.
    121. Re:I smell something... by OrangeTide · · Score: 4, Funny

      You can be held for 24 hours without being charged, then they have to let you go. Doesn't anyone here watch Law & Order?

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    122. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      Not that I necessarily disagree, but what's your basis for this belief? I wasn't able to find anything definitive after some cursory googling.

    123. Re:I smell something... by eric76 · · Score: 1

      A police officer apologized to me for his mistake once.

      The mistake was in front of a crowd, but the apology was in private a while later. He explained that he immediately recognized his mistake but had to stand by it in front of the crowd.

      The issue was over parking at a speedway. I parked my old pickup in my usual spot in an area where people were not permitted to park. He saw the pickup and didn't bother to check to see if I had a parking tag that permitted me to park just about anywhere at the track. I had driven to that location to check out a private curcuit used to provide official race results to the pressbox, the announcer, and the scoreboard operator. I was about halfway through with the test when he told me I had to move. When I told him I'd be done in a couple of minutes, he said okay.

      So there wasn't really any problem. In fact, it gave me some insight I previously did not have into the reason he didn't just say "okay" and walk away when I pointed out that I had an Officials parking permit.

    124. Re:I smell something... by Lane.exe · · Score: 1

      There is plenty of case law which says you don't check your civil liberties at the door when entering a private establishment.

      I'm aware... but that doesn't mean the 4th Amendment applies to private entities. It just does not.

      Oh, and no swearing of statements ever took place. They could have been lying.

      Swearing doesn't mean they filled out an affidavit; "Are you lying?" "No." That's "swearing."

      --
      IAALS.
    125. Re:I smell something... by DoorFrame · · Score: 1

      If they're smart they get "consent" by putting up a sign at the door that says "On the way out, we're going to search your bag and look at your receipt. If you don't like it, don't shop here."

      Instant consent.

    126. Re:I smell something... by fredklein · · Score: 1
      They have a right to detain you if there is reasonable suspicion that you've shoplifted. Unwillingness to produce a receipt could be argued to constitute reasonable suspicion.

      Um, No.

      The link You provided says

      ...that reads "If they see you concealing something, you are in trouble." You'll note however that it says "unpurchased merchandise." If you've purchased the merchandise, it's likely that you're not covered under New Jersey's definition of probable cause for shoplifting.


      If they see you concealing merchandise does in no way equal "Unwillingness to produce a receipt".
    127. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As far as I know, the only stores where you actually have to submit to the receipt check are places like Costco and other wholesale clubs. And the only reason you have to do that is you agree to the check as a part of your membership with them. If you at any point refuse, they revoke your membership and you can't shop there again. For all other stores, the moment you have completed the transaction at the register, ownership of the bag and its contents has been transferred to you and nobody has the right to search it unless you explicitly give them that right (see Costco, above) or choose to allow them to do so; they can request, but you can refuse without reprisal.

      I've heard the receipt check at Fry's called "the final insult", simply because most of the employees are so incompetent. But I've never seen any of the receipt checkers do anything other than stare if someone didn't stop for the search.

      As far as illegal search and seizure is concerned, the government is prevented from engaging in that by the constitution. There's no such thing as a law that says a private citizen can search your stuff; instead we call that either breaking and entering, or assault.

    128. Re:I smell something... by dircha · · Score: 1

      "Well, the reason why apologies and admissions of fault never happen is because of the tort system. See game theory/MAD."

      These are public employees sworn uphold our nation's laws and protect our citizens.

      It is their sworn duty, on their honor as a person, to do what is right regardless of the consequences.

      If the department or officer fights this in court, despite now seeing the clear and unambiguous letter of the law he is sworn to uphold, he should be terminated immediately and barred from future employment as a law enforcement officer.

      If short of court compulsion our law enforcement officers will not obey and honor the laws they are sworn to uphold, then they are the criminals.

      If this had happened to me, not only would I pursue criminal charges and all civil recourses available to me, I would further call this officer's home and children and tell them that their father is a dishonorable, despicable human being whose word is worth no more than that of the lowliest criminal.

      An oath used to mean something.

    129. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [I]f I had been the store manager I would have [...] refunded his money

      Your point of view is skewed badly. At this point, the property in his bag belongs to him. You can't just steal it, even if you throw money at him in return. It has to be a consensual trade.

      It's common practice for retail store to check receipts and bag contents at the exit.

      Right. It's this way because people for the most part don't care. The issue is how much this practice has gravitated towards treating customers like criminals. If an alarm sensor goes off as you exit the store, the assumption is that you're trying to steal something, and you're treated that way.

      Your problem is that you're not making the assumption that the stores do this for sadistic fun; you make a reasonable assumption that tends towards common sense, while the store assumes the maximum of what they can get away with. This is why we're in the situation we're in now, where the average Joe has almost no say or clout in government (in the USA).

      Really, if you want to fight for privacy, put your efforts into fighting warrantless wiretaps and sneak and peek searches. Or the proliferation of public surveillance cameras. Or the increasing amounts of information on non-criminals stored in law enforcement databases. This one just comes across as juvenile antics.

      All of this is part of the same battle. If there isn't a widespread reaction on every front, we'll soon find ourselves bound by law to submit to anal cavity searches at every store. This is already the case if you go through airport security. If some guy decides he wants his hand up your ass, it's illegal for you to try to stop him. It's their choice to decide not to do this to everyone.

      If I set a quota to fist 0.5% of all airline passengers, it won't cause much of a stir initially. If that quota gets upped by 0.5% every year, then in 200 years it'll be common expectation that you're going to have a hand inserted into your rectum if you try to fly. The frog boiling metaphor is apt.

      As for the public surveillance cameras, why don't you try to do something about it? Nobody in government is going to listen to you because a) they don't have to anymore, and b) nobody complained when they first started doing this.

      Drive through Las Cruces, New Mexico sometime. Every redlight has camera pointed at it, but if you'll cruise along the interstate, you'll see that there are a small number of cameras that just watch the cars pass by. You'd better start asking questions now, if you really care.

    130. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maxmin - a very cogent analysis. However, there are two points here. First, the store employees would have to identify the items allegedly taken and the circumstances of the taking of such items. Absent such statements the search by the police officer would be illegal and either the municipality (police department) or the store would be liable for false arrest and illegal search and a slew of other trespasses. The second point is that a police officer may lawfully question anybody about their identity but cannot demand an ID (driving is an exception because it's a "licence" although serving as an ID). The charge of obstruction is nonsensical on its face as no law heretofore passed that an American citizen needs to show any ID at a drop of a hat (with some exceptions).
      I'm an Anonymus Coward because I'm to lazy to register.

    131. Re:I smell something... by tyrus568 · · Score: 1

      I don't know, it depends on the individual case. I didn't feel like I had a case when it happened to me.

      I walked up to my neighborhood Wal-Mart and bought some shit and was running back home (I was in a hurry). I had some huge headphones that I had on me that had coincidentally broken on the walk up there, that sucked. Anyways I had them in the pocket of my jacket, but they were too big and sort of hanging out. I was running on the side of the road when a car pulled up over the curb and onto the grass and a guy got out and told me to freeze and lay face down on the grass. I had no idea what to do so I obeyed, but I felt like what I did was wrong (sure was.) I just didn't know if he was like a detective or plainclothes peace officer, like if he had a gun or would shoot me if I refused, you know?

      He HANDCUFFED me face down in the grass on the side of the road and called the cops. a few minutes later the cops showed up and when they saw what the store security guy (which is what he apparently was) had done they acted pretty disgusted with him and immediately told him to get me up and comfortable. They asked the guy if he had seen me doing something or what, and he said he was positive that I had stolen a lady's purse. Said evidence was the headphones halfway sticking out of my jacket pocket, which he saw from a distance and just jumped to the conclusion that I had a purse, since I was running.

      The officers asked him if he had seen this, or if there had been a report that a purse had been stolen, but nothing. He had just jumped to the conclusion and unlawfully detained me without performing a citizen's arrest, and off of wal-mart property.

      I didn't complain, I didn't bust nothing. The cops drove me the mile home and I wished em a safe night.

      Probably should've sued the guy. It was embarrassing, degrading, and extremely dangerous for me to lie down when he told me to. He could've mashed me up a bit or even cut my throat. So stupid.

    132. Re:I smell something... by llefler · · Score: 1

      What if a person doesn't have ID?

      ID cards are available for people who do not drive. In the past they were primarily used for things like writing checks, but today they are used to prove your identity when you get a job.

      --
      It is amazing what you can accomplish if you do not care who gets the credit. -- Harry Truman
    133. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >> There is plenty of case law which says you don't check your civil liberties at the door when entering a private establishment.
      > I'm aware... but that doesn't mean the 4th Amendment applies to private entities. It just does not.

      Okay, then perhaps you know of some case law, anywhere, that says a private citizen has the right to search any other upon demand..?

    134. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      there you go confusing him with the facts,...

      he'll hunt around and find some other "facts" and then you can go to the next level
      -=-=-

      I'd be interested in watching a tape(s) and seeing if the "innocent" acted in some way(s) to encourage the behavior of all these other folks. I suspect there may be some missing info.

      That said, my suspicions have been wrong before.

    135. Re:I smell something... by Kadin2048 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      My wife is a special officer and two of my good friends are full-timers. They would kick the arse of any shop staff that tried to hold a customer without having observed scope/scone. Unfortunately, in the U.S., it's quite common for stores to force you to show a receipt before they'll let you leave. Wal-Mart, most "wholesale clubs," many big-box stores, and an increasing number of electronics retailers do it. I guess they've found it's cheaper to hire some goon at minimum wage to harass people on their way out the door -- after they've made their purchases! -- than to implement a theft-prevention system or to hire enough people to actually track shoplifters and target them specifically.
      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    136. Re:I smell something... by Score+Whore · · Score: 1

      Or detain you until the police arrive at which point you are searched against your will. States have laws allowing businesses to do that specific thing.

    137. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If they see you concealing merchandise does in no way equal "Unwillingness to produce a receipt".
      Agreed. But I'm not certain concealment is a necessary condition for "reasonable suspicion of shoplifting" in every state. If you'll refer back to the link I posted, it says: "unless you've met your state's definition of probable cause for shoplifting... a retailer has absolutely no right to detain you" At issue is Ohio's definition of "probable cause for shoplifting", which I wasn't able to find by perusing the Ohio revised code. As for whether the merchandise is purchased or not...that's sort of the point of asking for a receipt- to determine whether it was purchased. It's convoluted, I admit, but I could see a retailer successfully making the argument, "We don't detain people who have legally purchased merchandise; we do, however, detain those whose merchandise is of unknown status." Until you show a receipt, the status of your merchandise (purchased or non-purchased) is unknown.
    138. Re:I smell something... by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

      in this case, it seems as if the cop just decided to exercise their power for no reason, and then punish the victim when it became apparent that the cop was in the wrong. The guy was arrested because he did not RESPECT HIS AUTHORITAY!

      'Doesn't he know that 9-11 changed everything? He no longer has rights! There could be a bomb in that bag? It's a police state for his own good, how dare he refuse to submit? '

      At least he'll get a few people to read this story and learn their rights. Good for him/us.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    139. Re:I smell something... by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      I know that in my State, current law absolves the police of any liability for a mistake. I find that incredible, but according to my attorney it's true. I had a relative get arrested for an expired driver's license (turns out it was valid. The State she used to live in incorrectly passed on information saying she'd had a speeding ticket, when it was someone else.) So she got arrested, verbally abused by several officers (one female) and threatened with imprisonment. One of the female officers made remarks about "keeping the darkies out" and on the radio my relative heard another cop talking about how several of them were going to "beat the crap" out of another one's ex-husband. The fact that they'd say all this right in front of someone they just arrested demonstrated a remarkable degree of arrogance.

      It took a lawyer to get these assholes to see reason (cops are still afraid of attorneys, to some degree.) When it was all squared away (a nice person at the DMV told them there'd been a mistake and to release her) there wasn't so much as an apology. I wanted to sue the bastards for their abusive treatment, but in this case they were immune from prosecution due to false arrest. Not much accountability here, let me tell you.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    140. Re:I smell something... by Justus · · Score: 1

      If I'm interpreting their statistics correctly--and it's possible that I'm not--the overall number of lawsuits has dropped by 50%, but the overall cost of settlements has only dropped 23%. This suggests to me that although the incidence of lawsuits was substantially reduced, the cost per lawsuit rose quite a bit.

      This is all well and good if you're one of the doctors whose possible lawsuit never happens because you apologize, but it doesn't help you very much if you get the asshole patient who uses your apology to ream you in court. From a personal, hedging-my-bets point of view, not making the apology is the less risky course of action.

    141. Re:I smell something... by Score+Whore · · Score: 1

      They're not suspended. But courts have found that sometimes one person's rights outweigh another persons. For example my right to own my property and use it as I please outweighs your right to bring your congregation into my living room to give your sermons.

    142. Re:I smell something... by CaptainCheese · · Score: 1

      I prefer this part:

      (E) The officer, agent, or employee of the library, museum, or archival institution, or the merchant or his employee or agent acting under division (A) or (B) of this section shall not search the person, search or seize any property belonging to the person detained without the person's consent, or use undue restraint upon the person detained.

      --
      -- .sigs are a waste of data...turn them off...
    143. Re:I smell something... by Naurgrim · · Score: 1

      I too am not a lawyer, but I don't think so. You seem to be saying that if you are visiting me in my home, I can search through your backpack, your pockets, your wallet, your "cavities".

      My rights on my private property end at your person and possessions. You do not give up those rights by entering my house.

      --
      .......You Are,
      ...What You Do,
      When It Counts.
    144. Re:I smell something... by Loucks · · Score: 1

      I've often wondered about this. If I just walk out the door, what are they going to do? Tackle me? Tie me up? What if I resist this? It sounds like assault to me. I guess I ought to talk to a lawyer before I go back to shopping at stores that harass their customers like ths.

    145. Re:I smell something... by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      If on your way out of a store the proprietor asks to look in your bag and you think that is an invasion your remedy is to return the items you bought, get your money back and leave.

      This is ridiculous. If someone says "do x if you want to remain on my property," and you don't want to do x, the remedy is to leave the property. If you're walking out of a store, carrying nothing but your own goods (which you just bought, so they're now yours), I don't see how the store owner ought to be able to force you to go back into the store and return your purchases, before leaving. The purchase transaction is complete when you walk away from the register (well, technically it's probably complete somewhere around the point where you hand them money and they give you change back), it's not conditional on you doing anything afterwards. That'd just be stupid; they've transfered the goods to the purchaser in exchange for money -- the shop owner can't decide unilaterally to renege on that and force the customer to reverse the transaction.

      Furthermore, in most states, before you are guilty of trespassing, you have to be asked to leave (or know you shouldn't be there in the first place) and then not do so. If you don't let them leave, they can't be trespassing, because they couldn't leave. There's no criminal intent there -- they could be acting completely in good faith, but they're being denied the opportunity to not commit a crime.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    146. Re:I smell something... by garett_spencley · · Score: 1

      Schools may be different because they are a public, government-owned establishment. However, any private establishment can search you upon your entering their premise. They can not forcibly search you, however. Meaning that you can always chose to leave / not enter. In other words, they have the right to deny you entry based on a failure to consent to a search. They can not detain you and forcibly search you, however, should you chose to leave instead of being searched.

      An example of this practice is security guards searching people's bags for drugs and weapons upon entering a rock show.

    147. Re:I smell something... by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      The store's home office would much rather see $100 in merchandise walk out the door than an employee do something stupid and bring down a major lawsuit. My bet is these employees violated company policy, will almost certainly be fired, and maybe even sued personally (tho, if they're just CC employees, they're probably not worth suing). Either way, Circuit City should be ready to cut a large check to keep this guy from suing.


      Yeah, the big failure here seems to be CC not training these guys properly (or them ignoring it all due to adrenaline -- this is one of those situations where having female security officers is probably a better bet). While most states do allow security to detain people using reasonable or minimal necessary force, once you apply ANY force to the situation, it's almost guaranteed to escalate out of control, so big companies don't ever want you to do more than ask a person repeatedly to stay put.
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    148. Re:I smell something... by mgbastard · · Score: 1

      It may be common practice in the U.S. but every time it stuns me that whenever people make a mistake the very first thought is how to get maximum profit out of it and obliterate someone or something

      You have mistaken his desire to take his case to court, for a desire to win a lottery. Usually, civil rights cases are about winning non-financial injunctive relief, and setting or affirming a precedent. Injunctive relief by definition does not benefit the parties financially, although they sometimes, depending on jurisdiction, result in an award for attorneys fees. Okay, now you are thinking, lawyers just trying to get rich. Think of the other side of the coin: with the knowledge that those in the right can recover attorneys fees, they do not have to fear the high cost of litigation, because there can be relief from that expense.

      It is a prime purpose of the US court system, and with the legal concept of injunctive relief, to protect the civil rights of its people. When a suspension of liberty is at risk (an arrest), it is fully appropriate. This is the mechanism of the check and balance of the US Judiciary on the US Executive (law enforcement). Yes, we are talking about state and local governments, but this tenet of the government is the same.

      What, do you know a single wealthy civil rights attorneys or plantiffs? Let me know when you find one that made a fortune off that practice...

      --
      Anyone seen my low uid? last seen 10 years ago while panning the #@$# out of Taco's 'web based discussion system'
    149. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's probably a fairly recent realization. And it probably took a lot of effort to convince the lawyers to let this go ahead.

    150. Re:I smell something... by ericartman · · Score: 1

      All I have ever done at Wal mart, Costco, Best buy or where ever is hand over my receipt and keep walking. I have never once had any problems other than a Costco employee chasing my down in the parking lot to return my receipt.

      Cart

    151. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

      Not enough. How many times have the police of various jurisdictions arrested someone for murder after their suspect called 911 to get help for the victim?

      --
      There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
    152. Re:I smell something... by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      Only if you have proof of a crime being committed. You don't get to just hold me for fun, and if you do, I can sue you and win for a lot more than any potential loss. It's not as though these things ever catch shoplifters.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    153. Re:I smell something... by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      as they are leaving I believe that have put my property in their bag, I can prevent them from leaving and call the police.


      Yes you can, and if you're wrong, you can find that they own your house when the lawsuit is over. If you see the outline of your prize possession in their bag, by all means stop them and call the cops.

      But if they're just walking out and you decide on a total hunch to ask to poke through their bags, you can't then physically prevent them from leaving simply because you think they're refusal to let you search their bags MUST prove that they stole something from you! You can shout "king of the castle" all you want, but once you start assaulting them, "self-defense" is something they can shout just as loudly.
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    154. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

      The Wal*Marts I've been to don't automatically check bags & receipts at the door. After all, their checkers see every item being loaded in the bags, and so do their security cameras. And their greeters can do cursory once-overs if they need to.
      Wal*Mart does, however, object strongly to a customer taking recently purchased&bagged items back into the store...

      --
      There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
    155. Re:I smell something... by Romancer · · Score: 4, Informative

      The store declined to call the cops and so lost the right to make the complaint based on holding a person for arrest by the police. It's in the article. They refused to call the cops.

      --


      ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
      ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
    156. Re:I smell something... by NMerriam · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Ok, call me ignorant, stupid, dumb, whatever. But why, whenever someone makes a mistake or fucks up is the very first thought (or post in this matter) always down the line of lawsuits, cash, court, lawyers etc?


      Because when a corporation or municipality is involved, they don't care about anything other than what it costs the bottom line. If they make a mistake and can get away with a press release, they don't really care and won't bother to do anything to prevent the mistake from happening again (maybe add a sentence on page 356 of the employee manual).

      It is, in many ways, about using "market forces" to prevent mistakes from happening. When mistakes cost real money, they're less likely to be tolerated by superiors, because that cuts down on the value of their stock options.
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    157. Re:I smell something... by coryking · · Score: 1

      Bloody yanks and your chemical leaveners.

      (cookies to whoever gets that reference)

    158. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it didn't mean someone else's death, I'd urge you to practice this in real life. Unless, that is, inmates have access to Slashdot.

      Protip: Shooting dinner guests doesn't result in a pat on the back from the law, no matter where you live.

    159. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the words of chris rock "if you make them chase you they are brining an ass whoopin with em". Many think it is *THEIR* right to arrest people. It is their job not a right. This cop did what most do to 'look good to the sarg' he made something up that was 'probable'. They even have a saying about it 'it is better to be judged by 12 than carried by 6'. That alone says alot.

    160. Re:I smell something... by Sancho · · Score: 4, Informative

      There's a lot of misinformation spreading around here.

      Shopkeeper's Privilege is what allows businesses to search you, or to detain you until the police arrive. It only applies if they have a good reason to suspect that you are shoplifting. Generally speaking, though, the rules protect consumers as much as they protect the stores. The store must maintain visual contact with you at all times, from the time of the suspected shoplifting until you leave. Otherwise, they lose a lot of their power.

      You don't lose your rights just because you set foot on private property. However, the store can kick you out and demand that you never return if you don't follow their policies. If you have already purchased your goods, this won't void the purchase.

    161. Re:I smell something... by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      As to blocking my car in the parking lot, that sounds pretty much like the textbook definition of unlawful detention / kidnapping.

      no it sounds stupid, as I will simply put it in drive and run over the person trying to stop my car. If the moron is stupid enough to get ran over at a slow speed then the officer can take my statement about how I was feeling threatened for my life and was trying to escape.

      What kind of moron can stop a car from leaving? put it in reverse, I guarantee even a geo metro can out muscle the strongest man on earth in a shoving match.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    162. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      what's wheat all the puns? I mean rye oh rye? Guess I'll just roll with it, i don't have the flour to resist.

    163. Re:I smell something... by Mr.+Freeman · · Score: 1

      I do remember reading something on wikipedia about shoplifting. It said that people can be detained by store security if the store security has probably cause to suspect the person is shoplifting. This isn't the same as probable cause for the police though. The store security actually has to see the person take and conceal the merchandise. However, regardless of probable cause, receipt checks are not something that the store security can enforce. If a customer refuses a receipt check, then they cannot be legally prevented from leaving the store.

      And I hope that police officer gets fired. How the hell is he allowed to have a badge if he doesn't even know the law in the first place? It's his fucking job to memorize a lot of boring, tedious, lengthy laws.

      --
      -1 disagree is not a modifier for a reason. -1 troll, flaimbait, redundant, overrated are NOT acceptable substitutes.
    164. Re:I smell something... by Splab · · Score: 1

      Actually in a sane country they do have the right in some circumstances.

      Think of festivals, clubs and soccer matches. But the system there is you aren't allowed to enter unless you submit voulentary (sp?) to a search.

    165. Re:I smell something... by Sancho · · Score: 1

      I think that you misunderstood. Returning the items is a way to show the store that you won't be treated like a criminal, and to deprive them of your business. They can't force you to return them, and they can't search you without consent (in most cases).

    166. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, I smell NAZI Germany...
      Now, all coppers will think they can arrest you if you don't show your license, even if you not driving.

      Winkomen to Bush's America Reich!

      And keep believing on the court system, the last 10 years they haven't protected nobody that had their rights violated.

      Go watch Fox news and eat your corn flakes...

    167. Re:I smell something... by merc · · Score: 1

      I too refuse to show my ID when leaving Fry's, however I can't agree (at least from my experience) that Fry's is the worst. At the most their security persons seem to be reasonably aware that they don't have the rights to detain me for simply refusing to show my receipt.

      I'd say that Circuit City is now the worst (and Best Buy and TigerDirect also have poor reputations for this same crap).

      --
      It's true no man is an island, but if you take a bunch of dead guys and tie 'em together, they make a good raft.
    168. Re:I smell something... by can.i.have.free.beer · · Score: 0


      sorry about that. i ate alot of cheese and eggs this morning. or maybe it was all the beer i drank last night.

    169. Re:I smell something... by NMerriam · · Score: 4, Insightful

      all they asked to check was the bag that contained his Circuit City purchases and his receipt. I'm not sure what privacy he is protecting


      That bag contained his private property that he had just purchased. He gave them money for it, it's his, not theirs.

      Should he be able to inspect their cash registers after his purchase? After all, they contain money that was his just moments before.

      Would you feel differently about the privacy implications if he were leaving Wal*Mart and had just filled his prescription for an STD, or to prevent his frequent diarrhea? Pharmacists are licensed professionals, trained on the privacy aspects of their profession. You're saying that I should have to expose my medical condition to any minimum-wage flunkie who gets curious?
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    170. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

      Make it banana bread, and I'll bite. (Baking soda and baking powder?)
      Or maybe not. (Xanthan gum?)

      --
      There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
    171. Re:I smell something... by CrashPoint · · Score: 1

      That "instant consent" can be instantly withdrawn, though. It's not like a binding contract is being signed.

    172. Re:I smell something... by Seumas · · Score: 1

      The problem is that people in loss-prevention think they're cops and cops think they're god.

      I understand the need to prevent loss, but treating every customer like a thief is not the way to go about it.

    173. Re:I smell something... by LookoutforChris · · Score: 1

      To point #1. Totally untrue. And of course the stores themselves know this, it's in their employee manuals to NEVER search a customer, even if you've followed the 5/6 step procedure for legally detaining a shop lifter you NEVER search them, you wait for the police.

    174. Re:I smell something... by NMerriam · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Do we really live in a society that coddles people like this?


      Like what? People who don't do what they're told just because it's easier, even if they think it's wrong?

      The CC manager could have defused the situation at any moment just as easily as the customer (indeed, CC policy almost certainly tells that he should have, and regardless of the legal consequences, this manager is certainly going to get some training). The cop could have searched the bag and said "He didn't steal anything. Have a nice day" and then let everyone get on with their lives.
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    175. Re:I smell something... by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 1

      They can ask to see it. They can demand to see it. Once they physically stop you from leaving they're breaking the law. If someone touches you to try to stop you, they're breaking the law. They can simply ask you to wait for the police.

      I don't know why these people aren't being trained to take down details and GTFO the way. Criminals are already breaking the law, what's the difference if they knife/punch/hit a guy with their car during the escape?

      --
      Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
    176. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      oh yes it is, and so is posting as an AC, now would you step out of the ve-hi-cle please sir (/old cop voice)

    177. Re:I smell something... by darkmeridian · · Score: 1

      Ha! You must be kidding. You mean huge multi-national conglomerations were repaying all the victims of their accidents and torts such as Exxon Valdez or Love Canal without being sued?

      When was the last time a company paid for the damage it caused without being sued? Name one example.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    178. Re:I smell something... by Hao+Wu · · Score: 4, Funny

      As to blocking my car in the parking lot, that sounds pretty much like the textbook definition of unlawful detention
      No, it's the definition of a new human hood-ornament for my car.

      --
      I suggest you read Slashdot
    179. Re:I smell something... by General+Wesc · · Score: 1

      If I'm interpreting their statistics correctly--and it's possible that I'm not--the overall number of lawsuits has dropped by 50%, but the overall cost of settlements has only dropped 23%. This suggests to me that although the incidence of lawsuits was substantially reduced, the cost per lawsuit rose quite a bit.

      I'd expect people to be more willing to accept 'Oops, sorry, I screwed up' for minor errors than for major life-changing mistakes.

      You're right that they need to narrow it down to individual doctors. If it's that some doctors apologise more effectively, then admitting to the error may be irrational for some. If it's that pretty much any doctor will get a reduced cost overall, it's not. From the information provided, we can't tell which. I suspect it's a bit of each.

    180. Re:I smell something... by PDAllen · · Score: 1

      Actually, that's not true. They can demand you leave if you refuse to let them search, that's it. You do not forfeit privacy when you enter a business during its trading hours. This is more well known with bars - it's well established that the bouncers cannot search you for knives/guns/whatever without permission, but they can refuse you entrance or throw you out unless you give permission. Walmart, very simply, cannot legally insist they check your bag against your receipt. They do it anyway because most people will accept it (I won't, but I choose to just not shop there rather than annoy everyone by causing a scene) and those who won't, and will screw around, and will then take Walmart to court, will get nothing much out of it unless the checker-idiot has done something stupid.

      The police thing is different. It's again generally held that if you are messing a police officer around, then you deserve to get arrested for obstruction. You pretty much have to prove that the police were messing you around (e.g. the black man jogging case).

    181. Re:I smell something... by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 1

      I agree up until the end. If they refuse to allow a search they don't have to get their money back and leave. They can simply leave and never come back. You can't MAKE me return the goods I legally purchased from you. But you can ban me from your store.

      --
      Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
    182. Re:I smell something... by GuyverDH · · Score: 1

      Have reason to believe?

      Especially when the person in question just went through the checkout line, purchased what he had, and then walked out with the bag and receipt.

      5 seconds to ask the checkout clerk if they'd just paid would have confirmed that they had.
      30 seconds with the surveilance tapes would have confirmed that nothing was stolen and that the *CUSTOMER* had made a purchase.

      If it was me, I'd sue the store for every dollar sold (not profit, but sold) on the day in question for mental anguish and false imprisonment, not to mention falsely accusing me of something that did not occur. Then I'd demand that the officer be officially reprimanded, put on un-paid leave while they were forced to re-take their classes that covered when it is not necessary to hand over a drivers license.

      Not one of their employees has the right to ask for ID or a receipt, especially if I've just walked through the checkout counters and made my purchases.

      --
      Who is general failure, and why is he reading my hard drive?
    183. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The police were involved in this story, you stupid polack.

    184. Re:I smell something... by Lane.exe · · Score: 1
      I'll do you one better: shopkeeper's privilege laws.

      http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/cgi-bin/getcode.pl?c ode=TX&ls=stat&law=5&art=075&frame=right2

      Plus, it's just not a search as the Supreme Court (in the line of cases starting with Mapp v. Ohio) has repeatedly defined it. Search, for 4th Amendment purposes, means only searches by governmental actors or those directed by governmental actors.

      --
      IAALS.
    185. Re:I smell something... by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 1

      "The rights of the owner of private property are certainly important, but I'm skeptical (and unsure) which parts of the constitution and the bill of rights (if any) are "suspended" when you enter private property. I mean, the private property is still on U.S. Territory."

      Because at that point you're infringing the most basic rights people have. Something, Liberty, and that other one. Even on private property you can't do that.

      --
      Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
    186. Re:I smell something... by song-of-the-pogo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      i do not believe mr. righi was displaying "deliberate disrespect", nor was he doing anything "just to prove he could". he was defending his civil rights/liberties because it is necessary to do so. if one does not, one runs the far more serious risk of losing them. would it have been easier for him to simply roll over and comply? most probably, but it wouldn't necessarily have been right. as i see it, what he did wasn't just for his own sake but for the sake of everyone who has gone through or might go through something similar.

      --
      soupy twist
    187. Re:I smell something... by xquercus · · Score: 1

      So if I haven't stolen anything, have refuse to be detained, and am physically restrained as a result and fear significant bodily harm, can I use deadly force (a pistol) to defend myself? Not that I would, but it brings up an interesting question for individuals who carry.

    188. Re:I smell something... by schon · · Score: 1

      Not one of their employees has the right to ask for ID or a receipt I think you mean they don't have the right to demand.

      They have the right to ask, and the customer has the right to refuse.
    189. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      never shop at circuit city again...well it has been a few hours

    190. Re:I smell something... by VGPowerlord · · Score: 1

      I think the poster may have meant Sam's Club, which is owned by Wal-Mart, and does check receipts on the way out.

      --
      GLaDOS for President 2016! "Well here we are again. It's always such a pleasure." -- GLaDOS, 2011
    191. Re:I smell something... by dmartin · · Score: 1

      (1) That's the thing. It's a private establishment. They don't have to have any sort of cause to search your bag in their store. The 4th Amendment only applies to governmental industries. Now, when they directed the police to search there, I'm going to say that the police, relying on the sworn statements of store employees, had probable cause to conduct a search, even though they found nothing. Yes, it is a private establishment. My bag is my private property. I don't have to let someone look in it if I do not want to, unless they are authorised to do so (i.e. the government or their appointed officials). Thus we have a conflict of rights. The way that this is resolved to the best of my knowledge:
      1. If the store has someone at the door who informs me that I cannot bring my bag onto private property, then I may leave.
      2. If I enter the store and they tell me that I have to let them inspect my bag, then I can refuse to do so (it is my private property, and they are a private entity). They are free to tell me to leave their private property at that point

      After all, if I invite you around for dinner at my house I am not permitted to frisk you before I allow you to leave. I am within my rights to demand that you leave if you are not willing to be frisked...
    192. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait, so if you do nothing, your rights are violated, and if you object, you're provoking someone into violating your rights? How would one preserve one's rights, then?

    193. Re:I smell something... by fredklein · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Okay. Let's look at that.

      I don't know the legalese, but I would assume that "reasonable suspicion" is defined something like 'evidence that would produce suspicion in a reasonable person'. Leaving aside the huge loophole of how 'reasonable' is defined, let's look at the rest. For it to be 'reasonable suspicion', they would need evidence that would lead them to think he shoplifted. Since he did, in fact, NOT shoplift, there can, by definition, be no evidence that he did shoplift. (You cannot have evidence of a crime that was not comitted.) Therefore, they had NO evidence. No evidence means no 'reasonable suspicion'.

      Put in simpler terms: he did not shoplift, therefore they had no evidence that he shopifted, therefore they could not be 'reasonably suspicious' of him.

      Until you show a receipt, the status of your merchandise (purchased or non-purchased) is unknown.


      Well, considering I just walked 20 feet in a straight line from the CASH REGISTER to the door, I think that's a pretty good indication the items in my bag fall under the catagory of 'purchased'.

      So, um, do you have a receipt for EVERY single item in your house? If not, but your own logic, a the store you bought you, oh, letts say 'Microwave'- the store you bought your microwave could bust in your door and take it back because you don't have a receipt for it.

    194. Re:I smell something... by osgeek · · Score: 1

      I couldn't find anything googling. When was the searching of customers upheld in court?

    195. Re:I smell something... by Nero+Nimbus · · Score: 1

      I've had several people tell me over the years that Wal-Mart actually pays people to pose as shoppers, whose sole purpose is to try to catch someone in the act of stealing. This is on top of the cameras they have in the ceiling, and the little old ladies who stand around the exits and pretend to read your receipts.

    196. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, there is a law mention in an addendum to the article and it appears to prevent being arrested for not showing your license: http://codes.ohio.gov/orc/2921.29 You are only required to provide your name and address to an officer.

    197. Re:I smell something... by Myopic · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Hah, man, you just got caught not reading the article. The article specifically cites this law:

      2921.29 (C) Nothing in this section requires a person to answer any questions beyond that person's name, address, or date of birth. Nothing in this section authorizes a law enforcement officer to arrest a person for not providing any information beyond that person's name, address, or date of birth or for refusing to describe the offense observed.

    198. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wholesale clubs are a different beast. As part of your membership you have agreed to allow this. With normal retail stores there is no such agreement.

      JD

    199. Re:I smell something... by xquercus · · Score: 1

      What if a person doesn't have ID?

      ID cards are available for people who do not drive. In the past they were primarily used for things like writing checks, but today they are used to prove your identity when you get a job.

      Or buying alcohol.

    200. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (1) Even though they are a private establishment that doesn't give them any additional rights to search my person. Just because a restaurant is a private establishment in the ownership sense doesn't exempt them from having to comply with public laws concerning smoking and the like. If they were an exclusive, membership, establishment you have more of an argument, but only to the extent that they make it understood to their members that things are different than they are outside the establishment. For all intents and purposes a store is a public place except where the law says otherwise and where laws regarding private property apply in relation to products within the store.

    201. Re:I smell something... by Score+Whore · · Score: 1

      Something, Liberty, and that other one.


      Are you referring to the Declaration of Independence? "Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness"? That's not part of the constitution and not really grounds for a court case based on what it says.
    202. Re:I smell something... by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 1

      It's common practice for retail store to check receipts and bag contents at the exit.

      I have never experienced this. Anywhere. The only time I was ever (politely) asked could my bags be searched was the week the shop got a new scanner in and it was periodically getting false positives from items purchased elsewhere.

      But then again I don't live in the US.

      If I was legitimately asked out of the blue if my bags could be searched, I would probably give the person on duty the benefit of the doubt. However, if I was being asked every single time I tried to walk out of the shop, or if they actually had a policy of searching everyone (they don't _actually_ go this far do they?), then I wouldn't even bother walking into that shop anymore, no matter how big the savings were.
      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    203. Re:I smell something... by coryking · · Score: 1

      You probably wont find anything on google. While most case law in the US is available to the public, it is usually only available on the internet if you pay by the page.

    204. Re:I smell something... by Master+of+Transhuman · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'll post this here.

      A quick Google found this overview of what is allowed, not allowed and recommended in the case of shoplifting detention.

      Basically, they can't simply "suspect" someone or complain if he refuses to show a receipt. They need to SEE the suspect take the property. More details about "probable cause" are here. Details on the issue of false arrest are here.

      --
      Richard Steven Hack - This sig is TOO GODDAMN SHORT TO DO ANYTHING USEFUL WITH! MORONS!
    205. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does this sorry excuse for a lame joke compensate for the beating you took today? Does it make up for the stolen lunch money? Does it wash away the shit you had smeared on your face?

    206. Re:I smell something... by hb253 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Just a small data point.

      I too thought as you do, but was flabbergasted to find that most of the police officers in my town have master's degrees. More surprisingly, two are lawyers.

      Knock me over with a feather.

      --
      Self awareness - try it!
    207. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If a person is being a douchebag to to the cop, why will the cop not be a douchebag in return?

      Just a stupid question, but what's the big fucking deal about showing a receipt? I can understand about not wanting your pockets checked, etc... but showing a receipt?

        I guess commonsense isn't so common.

    208. Re:I smell something... by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 1

      Except that "consent" will be meaningless. I didn't know about it before I entered the store, I never agreed to it, and I never had the chance to DISAGREE with it. What you CAN do is ask to search my bag and when I say "no" you tell me to never come back. That's it.

      --
      Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
    209. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All too many times, you hear about the cases where the police are idiots.

      Fixed that for you.

    210. Re:I smell something... by nietsch · · Score: 1

      Yes, the way he reports on his actions it seems like he was aware what was to happen next. But one can only assume that that was true for the CC employees or the doughnut cop too, especially the dumb cop. He was told the 'victims' name several times and the reason for not showing the licence. That should have given the dumbnut ample signs he was trampling over someones right, but he chose to ignore that and later had to come up with something vague that will never make it in court.
      People may indeed forgive and forget, but that is up to the victims discretion, not yours. Equally so, he may sue for a large amount, but that does not mean a thing until a judge agrees with that sum or the other party settles. if judges did not allow absurd amounts in compensation, people would be much less inclined to demand them. It's the whole system that is rotten, not just the complainants.

      --
      This space is intentionally staring blankly at you
    211. Re:I smell something... by David_W · · Score: 1

      I see at least seven figures. You mean 7 lawyers pulling each others' hair out in a dogfight?

      Poetic moderation at it's best... I love the fact this is currently marked "redundant."

    212. Re:I smell something... by Babbster · · Score: 1

      You cannot have evidence of a crime that was not comitted.

      Sure you can. It's called "circumstantial" evidence, and while it might not be enough by itself to get you the death penalty, if there's enough of it you can definitely be convicted of a crime. I won't say that it applies here, but it is definitely possible for there to be evidence of a crime where none was committed.
    213. Re:I smell something... by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 0

      Careful, because criminals have more rights once they're inside your house than you do. Slip and fall? They can sue you. Cut themselves trying to stab you with your knife? They can sue you.

      A guy lost a lot of money when a would-be burglar fell through a skylight.

      --
      Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
    214. Re:I smell something... by Sancho · · Score: 1

      I'm not a lawyer, but it seems unlikely that a reasonable person would consider their life to be in danger at this point.

      Interesting question, though. In a case like this, I'm fairly certain that you could get a judgement against the restrainer in a civil case.

    215. Re:I smell something... by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

      Dream on. They rent.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    216. Re:I smell something... by QuestorTapes · · Score: 1

      >...Now, when they directed the police to search there, I'm going to say that the
      > police, relying on the sworn statements of store employees, had probable cause
      > to conduct a search, even though they found nothing.

      Assming they swore that the person stole something, I believe you are correct,
      although in that case it might also be necessary for the police officer to
      arrest and mirandize the person, in order to make the search legal.

      However, I see nothing in the description stating that they swore or had
      reason to believe that he stole anything, other than his failure to show
      his receipt. Given that, unless there are facts of that nature left out
      of the description of the incident, it sounds like an illegal attempt to
      detain the Mr. Righi by the store's management, and an illegal search by
      the police officer.

      >...I think both the police and the store owners might be liable on a false
      > imprisonment charge... but damages would be comparatively low, because
      > our plaintiff hasn't really suffered anything other than the indignity of
      > having people falsely accuse him of stealing

      Maybe. The store owners are a much more likely target for this.

      IANAL.

    217. Re:I smell something... by creysoft · · Score: 1

      He shouldn't be, and wasn't. However, police often have to write a report about things like this, so there's an official record of what happened (in the event of a lawsuit or otherwise.) Obviously, one of the things you'd want to put into the report is the identities of the individuals involved. In addition, the officer probably wanted to run a search to see if the guy had any outstanding warrants or, at the very least, a record that would indicate something might be amiss. The easiest way of reasonably verifying someone's identity is to consult their driver's license.

      Most people are accustomed to showing their DL for just about everything, so it's unusual when someone refuses - especially to a police officer under threat of arrest. While I probably have more respect for our police force than the average slashdotter, some of them really are the stupid ex-bullies they're all stereotyped as, and get really aggressive when you don't submit to their authoritah. On top of that, police aren't experts in case law as it relates to constitutional freedom of movement. The guy probably thought he'd busted John Gacy or some shit.

      --
      Formerly GNU/Anonymous Coward. This message has been determined to cause cancer in laboratory animals.
    218. Re:I smell something... by David_W · · Score: 1

      ...he spent a lot of time on the phone trying to convince them to just go arrest the guy, and that he wasn't going to tell them his name.

      I had always interpreted the policy of asking for your name as a way to cut down on prank calls. Some kid calling up trying to arrange a surprise visit from a cop for someone is more likely to bail out if they ask for his name (even though they could give a fake... it's a prank call, the people doing this usually aren't so bright). Do you/your uncle know if he had given his name there would actually be some way for the driver to obtain it?

      (Not that I support the police for essentially ignoring the report, nor do I think your uncle should have somehow felt compelled to give his name.)

    219. Re:I smell something... by shaggy43 · · Score: 1

      The difference at a wholesale club is you sign a contract to shop there, that says you will submit.

      While it may or may not be legally binding (IANAL), the 'social contract' you enter by signing up obligates you to follow the rules, and anything else is petulant -- no one forced you to sign up and shop there...

    220. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It being a private establishment does not grant them rights either however. They do not have a right to search you inside their store any more than they have a right to search you in the park. Not do they have the right to detain you or prevent you from leaving. Such an action is unlawful restraint. They have exactly one right... and that is to ask you to leave. Now, if they feel they have cause, they can certainly request that the police act. But they themselves have no such authority. Even in their store.

    221. Re:I smell something... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 5, Informative

      IANAL but I seem to recall (from researching it when I owned a storefront):

      Actually, this varies per state and per jurisdiction (ie: county, city, town) depending on the specific laws.

      Some states require that you must actually walk out the door with a product before you can be accused of attempting to shoplift... inotherwords if I go into a Circuit City and stuff a bunch of CDs in my shirt, until I step through that door, it isnt a crime... other states allow that action that (seems to) constitute intent as attempted shoplifting.

      As for jurisdictional borders/property... that varies as well per state. In some states, you cannot try to detain the person once they have left your building... in others you can (as long as they have not left your parking lot)... and in a few I believe you could try to detain them even after that.

      Even in states that allow you to detain people suspected of shoplifting in your parking lot, the waters get kind of murky there too... If you are in a shopping center, the parking lot is quite possibly not yours. If you are renting a space that has it's own parking and no rights of egress to others, then it is different. If you own the property and the parking, that too is different...

      As for Ohio, I have no clue.... but don't assume Ohio fits a particular circumstance as the laws are quite different in many places.

      In New York if I remember correctly, [at least in the county I was a store manager in (not a Circuit City)], we can detain you, and even request to see your receipts or request you let us inspect your bag(s), but cannot forcibly do so... if you refuse, which is your right, then we can detain you until the police arrive who then can search your bag if we sufficiently prove to them/convince them a crime (shoplifting) has occurred.

    222. Re:I smell something... by SuperQ · · Score: 1

      Yep, Target also has done this. An uncle of mine was theft prevention at a Target store. They get some training on the common behavior traits of shoplifters and just walk around the store in normal clothing most of the time. They don't stop the shoplifter right away, but wait till they try and leave the store. That's where the security guy in uniform comes in.

    223. Re:I smell something... by roaddemon · · Score: 1

      Let me guess, you work at Circuit City. In Ohio. And you're bored because you've got nothing to do now that you've been suspended for being a complete ass to a customer recently. What could this guy have done to defuse the situation? Without knowing the details of how antagonistically he acted ("sorry sir, you don't have the right" vs "f**k you. I'm not opening my f**king bag") it seems that he reacted in a very reasonable manner to escalating hostility.

    224. Re:I smell something... by canadian_right · · Score: 1

      So you are saying everyone should BE spineless sheep and let anyone they meet trample all over their rights? The store as NO right to detain someone unless they saw them stealing. If you don't want to let them do their routine bag check they have NO right to force you. The cop had NO right to demand ID. The guy cooperated completely except for not letting the store and the cop stomp all over his rights. More people should do what he did.

      He wasn't coddled - he was arrested. The problem is do we want to live in a society that coddles people who violate your rights like the store employee, manager and cop did?

      --
      Anarchists never rule
    225. Re:I smell something... by Sancho · · Score: 1

      The 4th amendment may not apply, but that doesn't mean that the private entity has a right to search you, either. Only under the terms of a contract would that really apply. Otherwise, it could probably be considered assault.

    226. Re:I smell something... by psu_whammy · · Score: 1

      But does it smell like someone's online rights being called into question, or has Your Rights Online become a catch-all for "evidence of police state" stories?

    227. Re:I smell something... by Sibko · · Score: 1

      The key to me is that the person whose rights were violated almost deliberately allowed them to be violated. At every step he knew how they were going to react, and seemed contented when they did.

      Do we really live in a society that coddles people like this? I hate Circuit City employees and cops as much as the next Slashdotter, but the deliberate disrespect this man displayed to them *just to prove he could* disgusts me. We live in a society of freedom and rights, but we should live in a society of harmony and forgiveness too.

      And now, this guy is going to take a bunch of people to court at the cost of the taxpayer - and for what? To prove he could? My guess is no, he's in it for the money, and he's drumming up support from slashdotters/diggers/bloggers for his own benefit. Do we really live in a society that coddles people like this? Afraid to defend themselves and their rights from exploitation by others, willing to let those very rights be trampled in the name of 'harmony and forgiveness'? I'm sure the government will show a lot of 'harmony and forgiveness' when they come to bust you or me on trumped up 'suspicion of being a terrorist' charges.

      His rights were violated, but that doesn't matter to you, because you think he's an ass/in it for the money. I think you missed the part where HIS RIGHTS WERE VIOLATED. Tell me, if your rights are being violated, do you still live in a 'society of freedom and rights'? The next time a police officer arrests you for not having a drivers license while walking to the corner store for groceries, you keep this in mind. Suing the police is just a grab for money, and costs the law-abiding taxpayers money, you should be ashamed for even considering it.
    228. Re:I smell something... by Invidious · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, in the U.S., it's quite common for stores to force you to show a receipt before they'll let you leave.

      Fortunately, it's just as illegal for them to do so in the US as it is in ... what country was the poster from? The UK? The US has essentially the same tests in order to claim Shopkeeper's Privelage.

    229. Re:I smell something... by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      "But there was no crime, because they had already checked his bags, and verified that there was nothing stolen. They should have just let him go on his way. Instead, the cop hassled him for his identification."

      Was the store manager asking the police to issue a trespass citation? That would be a very common response to a customer that hassled the staff. Typically done for skateboarding, rowdy behavior, hanging out in parking lots, etc. That situation, that maybe we're not hearing about from the OP, would be justification for the police to compel the OP to act.

      I didn't read anything in TFA about Michael's attorney... which doesn't surprise me, because the first advice he would have gotten, would have been about keeping his mouth shut, which means, don't broadcast an opinion piece before your hearing... He probably needs to be suing the store for tens of millions, just so that the story will get the kind of national attention it needs. What's probably going to happen is he will get a ruling that says the store employees didn't do anything wrong (they never touched him...), and that the officer acted within his discretion. The officer probably had discretion to detain Michael long enough to identify him and give him a summons to appear in court. Unable to legitimately identify him (and his big, sassy mouth), he took him into custody directly.

      He should file a tort case against the officer, and a separate one against the department that permitted the officer to pursue the error all the way through arraignment.

      The Federal 4th Amendment Case that affirms that no peace officer may demand a citizen to identify himself isn't going to come out of this case, and I'm afraid the ACLU is going to tell him the same thing. He wasn't just a random person walking across the Circuit City parking lot. He was (a.) the subject of an investigation that was raised because the store suspected him of shoplifting, and (b.) the complainant in a civil dispute related to his egress being blocked. He was also probably (c.) the subject of a trespassing complaint; after all this, it would surprise me greatly that the manager didn't ask the police to put a trespass order on him.

      The difference between this situation and some kind of random "papers please" checkpoint might not be clear to Michael, but I hope he doesn't expect this to turn into a Constitutional Rights landmark. He might end up having to pay a fine for refusing to give identification to the police when ordered, even though his own reading of the law convinces him that he was a victim of a crime. He may be right, but he's not going to win anything. Best he can hope for is to have the ticket dismissed and to not be barred from the Circuit City property in the future...

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    230. Re:I smell something... by Sancho · · Score: 1

      They can bar you from returning, however, and this is the appropriate measure to take if they feel that you aren't someone with whom they wish to do business. If you come back, you are trespassing, and they should call the police.

      They should not detain you, bar you from leaving, block your car in the parking lot, etc.

    231. Re:I smell something... by tompaulco · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I find it hard to believe that they can take you to the police station without having arrested you and that they can arrest you without telling you what they have arrested you for.
      My father was once arrested for accidentally killing a nuisance goose that happened to be of the same species as the migratory geese, which I understand are considered endangered. However, at the time that it happened, an a-hole treehugger confronted my father and threatened him, and called the police, but the police could not think of anything to charge him with. A few days later, after constant pestering from the tree-hugger, the police found an obscure law and charged him with "taking a protected waterfowl". Ironically, my father just killed it. The tree-hugger is the one who took it, and buried it. I guess the upshot is, be very careful when driving around the streets of Illinois, where these geese are found by the 10s of thousands. If you run over it, and some a-hole treehugger who used to be a hunter and is now casting his selfloathing onto others happens to see it, you could be in for a very expensive trial.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    232. Re:I smell something... by Score+Whore · · Score: 1

      Yes you can, and if you're wrong, you can find that they own your house when the lawsuit is over.


      Unlikely. And yes I know you can create an imaginary situation involving a totally insane home owner and multiple gang rapes that will lead to substantial damages being assessed to the home owner. However a sane home owner acting reasonably to protect their property will not lose their home in a situation like this. At most they'll lose a friend.
    233. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Find another job.

      Your store will be closing soon...

    234. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, basically what you are saying is that it's inappropriate for any of us to stand up for our rights. Hmmm... there's a word for people like you on Slashdot... I think it's Troll.

    235. Re:I smell something... by Invidious · · Score: 1

      In another thread, someone brought up this point. You can still refuse the search, though you are then in breach of contract and may be liable for whatever the contract states -- usually termination of your membership.

    236. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 3, Interesting

      On the page pertaining to "false arrest" at that site, there is the following text:

      Many states have enacted legislation to protect the merchant from such false arrest claims by allowing the store to make "investigative detentions" of a customer suspected of shoplifting. In these jurisdictions, the law allows certain latitude or "merchant's privilege" if the merchant has a reasonable belief that a customer has stolen merchandise. In many jurisdictions, law allows the merchant to detain a customer for a reasonable time, and in a reasonable manner, for the purpose recovering the stolen merchandise or for summoning the police. The problem with these statutes is that they are vague as to what "reasonable" means and what the word "detain" means. Some merchants have overly relied on this statutory language to protect them from lawsuit only to discover later that it would not relieve them of liability.

      In states with such statutes, theoretically a large retailer like Circuit City would keep abreast of "how far" they can go without risking a lawsuit, and would push the law exactly that far and no further. It seems feasible to me that some states might consider failure to show a receipt to constitute probable cause. Especially since these stores don't make any effort to hide the fact that they inspect receipts when customers exit the store. The assumption is that anyone shopping there is aware of that policy and plans to abide by it, or else they wouldn't be shopping there. So, when someone seeks to avoid having his receipt inspected, it's likely for nefarious reasons.

    237. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would you feel differently about the privacy implications if he were leaving Wal*Mart and had just filled his prescription for an STD, or to prevent his frequent diarrhea? Pharmacists are licensed professionals, trained on the privacy aspects of their profession. You're saying that I should have to expose my medical condition to any minimum-wage flunkie who gets curious?
      It sounds like you just exposed your medical condition to all of Slashdot. Have a nice day :-)
    238. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      It's not clear to me from reading the blog how long the author waited after giving his ultimatum before going to call the cops himself. I agree that the store employees acted poorly in this example, though. When he attempted to leave, upon detaining him they should have immediately called the cops. Period. I suspect they were trying to do the author a favor, by reasoning with him and getting him to show the receipt, instead of calling the cops as a first resort. In retrospect, they should have just called first and asked questions later.

    239. Re:I smell something... by Sancho · · Score: 1

      Here's the thing.

      As a human being, I should not be treated as a criminal by default. It's a small thing to show my receipt at Circuit City when there's no one else trying to leave at the same time, and it costs me mere seconds. It's quite another at a larger store like Fry's, where there is often a line to exit the store because of the loss-prevention clerk checking everyone's bags. Back before I realized how stupid it was, I stood in line for 5 minutes one time (from the first time that I looked at my watch--I'd been standing in line a bit longer before that) waiting for the employee to check everyone's bags.

      This guy...probably wasn't in those circumstances. By his own words, it sounds like he was looking for a fight. But very minor changes in the situation could have made a huge difference. But if there had been a long line, and I tried to just walk out of the store, I'd probably suspect some sort of challenge (just like this guy suspected it when there was no apparent line.) That doesn't mean that I'm doing anything wrong.

    240. Re:I smell something... by zerocool^ · · Score: 2


      As a former employee of Best Buy, I can tell you conclusively that the reason to hire the person to stand at the front of the store, operate the cameras, and check receipts, has NOTHING to do with actually preventing theft. That person occasionally finds someone acting suspiciously, but it has far more to do with two other things:

      1.) A show of force to would-be shoplifters.
      2.) A decrease in the cost of corporate insurance, in much the same way that having an alarm system decreases the cost of your homeowners'.

      ~Wx

      --
      sig?
    241. Re:I smell something... by VAXcat · · Score: 2, Informative

      The guy was arrested for failure to kneel at the zipper of a cop, which is illegal in any jurisdiction in the States. Cops can arrest you for any reason, or no reason at all. The city/state will always back them to the hilt, because if they don't the cops get petulant and stop writing traffic tickets, a revenue that the city government can't afford to lose. The game is rigged, and only in the grossest abuses of power, that are too glaring to cover up can anyone do anything about it...best thing to do - avoid cops and try not to look interesting or unusual..cops hate things that aren't normal and don't have the same values and beliefs that they do...

      --
      There is no God, and Dirac is his prophet.
    242. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, in the UK you can only perform a citizen's arrest it the offence carries a prison sentence of 5 years or more... but who the hell knows that information, unless it's something like attempted murder perhaps!

    243. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      If someone touches you to try to stop you, they're breaking the law. They can simply ask you to wait for the police.

      When I asked for "basis", I was envisioning a link to a state statue, not an a priori claim that it's against the law. Most of what I've found online suggests that in most states, merchants with probable cause to suspect theft can detain shoppers for a "reasonable" amount of time using "reasonable" force. What makes you say that's not the case?

    244. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why would it need to be a person? Why couldn't someone just drive a car right behind you?

    245. Re:I smell something... by mdmkolbe · · Score: 1

      (Apologies to the AC who's post I'm going to rip and jurisdiction-shift from the UK to the USA. Words changed are in bold.)

      In the USA (except North Carolina), a private citizen can only conduct a citizen's arrest:

      1. If you physically witness a felony crime being committed.
      2. If a police officer tells you to (ie. helping out when the copper is outnumbered).
      See Wikipedia: Citizen's Arrest.
    246. Re:I smell something... by Bryan+Ischo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Cynical much?

      Did you even read the guy's page where he described what happened? If you did I cannot see how you can possibly come to the conclusions that you have. My guess is that instead you have made a knee-jerk reaction based on your vague understanding of what happened and a personal belief that only you are justified in defending yourself, and when others do it, they're just being unreasonable.

      There was no disrespect. There was only a guy refusing to be coerced into being searched by a store employee. He tried to walk away from the situation, but he was barred from leaving (illegally) by the store employees. He tried to get the cops to rectify this and instead they arrested him. If he knew that the cops were going to arrest *him* I don't think he would have called them. Maybe he would have, only because he knows that they would be wrong and that in the end it wouldn't be so bad for him, but I nothing about his story suggests that he called the cops specifically so that they would arrest him. I'm guessing he expected the cop to know the law and to apply it, but that's not what happened.

      Seriously, rm999, you should read and understand the story you are commenting on before posting.

    247. Re:I smell something... by FreakWent · · Score: 1

      security theatre, just like rescue/relief theatre (New Orleans) or democracy theatre, is always cheaper than the real thing.

    248. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      For it to be 'reasonable suspicion', they would need evidence that would lead them to think he shoplifted.
      There is: he refused to show a receipt. You may not like it, but pick 100 guys off the street and a majority of them will consider it "reasonable" for the merchant in that situation to suspect shoplifting.

      Put in simpler terms: he did not shoplift, therefore they had no evidence that he shopifted
      This does not follow. The other reply addressed why.

      Well, considering I just walked 20 feet in a straight line from the CASH REGISTER to the door, I think that's a pretty good indication the items in my bag fall under the catagory of 'purchased'.
      Many of these stores have registers at different points throughout the store. Fry's, at least, is like that. There's also the matter that someone else raised, namely that this policy is only partially aimed at shoplifters; it's also designed to catch collusion between customers and employees working the registers. It's also clearly stated store policy. I'm inclined to say that if the author didn't like the imposition of showing his receipt, then he shouldn't have shopped there in the first place.

      So, um, do you have a receipt for EVERY single item in your house? If not, but your own logic, a the store you bought you, oh, letts say 'Microwave'- the store you bought your microwave could bust in your door and take it back because you don't have a receipt for it.
      For one, they would be enacting vigilante justice by entering my property to retrieve what they allege is their property. So that's out. They could contact the police and have them come into my house to retrieve my microwave, but then they would have to demonstrate not only probable cause that I stole it, but evidence that it was ever theirs in the first place. While not explicitly stated, I suspect any judge would recognize some limits (time and distance) on a merchant's ability to personally restrain someone he suspects of theft. For instance, once the supposed thief leaves the establishment, any special allowances vanish.
    249. Re:I smell something... by llefler · · Score: 1

      However, if I was being asked every single time I tried to walk out of the shop, or if they actually had a policy of searching everyone (they don't _actually_ go this far do they?), then I wouldn't even bother walking into that shop anymore, no matter how big the savings were.

      The don't actually 'search' anyone. The Circuit Citys here don't do anything at all. BestBuy has a person standing at the door that asks to see your receipt at you walk out the door. Year's ago when I shopped at Sam's Club, they marked everyone's receipt with a yellow marker as you walked out the door. And Walmart semi randomly (I don't know their select criteria) has someone that asks people to see their receipt to compare to their purchases, which appears to be more of an effort to stop cashiers from giving expensive things away. Quite simply, if the guy had shown his receipt it would have taken less than 5 seconds out of his life. As far as privacy is concerned, even the bag would not have contained anything that a dozen people at and around the checkouts had not already seen. It was a non-event until the guy started acting like a shoplifter.

      --
      It is amazing what you can accomplish if you do not care who gets the credit. -- Harry Truman
    250. Re:I smell something... by Bartab · · Score: 1

      It appears that the law clears stores of wrongdoing if they hold you against your will because they think you might be shoplifting and you're acting "suspicious."

      This is false. An employee of the store may make a citizens arrest, but guess what if that's not due to an actual crime? It opens them up to all sorts of lawsuits, and even criminal charges.

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo.
    251. Re:I smell something... by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 1

      Actually...you do.

      The classic example is the nightclub or stadium where you have to submit to a search before being allowed to enter. If you don't want to be searched, you cannot enter. Your choice is basically to enter and submit or don't enter.

    252. Re:I smell something... by zerocool^ · · Score: 1


      Are you referring to the Declaration of Independence? "Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness"? That's not part of the constitution and not really grounds for a court case based on what it says.


      No, but "Life, Liberty, and Property" are mentioned specifically in the 14th amendment:

      No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.


      ~Wx
      --
      sig?
    253. Re:I smell something... by eck011219 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      My understanding of it is that it's more to catch employees who slip products into the bags of friends than it is to catch random shoplifters. I guess Best Buy and its ilk were having a lot of trouble with employees taking out products in the trash, using friends to slip stuff out the door, and so on.

      --
      It is pitch black. You are likely to be eaten by a grue.
    254. Re:I smell something... by Trogre · · Score: 1

      A lot of stores in my area have clear signs stating that consenting to a bag search is a condition of entry. Don't like it? Don't go in the store. Not a problem. They also never seem to be struggling for business.

      I wonder what this guy was trying to prove with his ass-hattery.

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    255. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is just as easy for the police officer to say they are sorry and then go ahead and fine the store for lying to the police about any wrongdoing taking place on the part of the customer (before the extra charges get leveled, of course.) Ironically, I think they just side with the stores on these issues because they are upset with citizens not doing their part to help minimize shoplifting charges.

    256. Re:I smell something... by probielantow · · Score: 1

      I worked at best buy for a long time, and I vividly remember a sign at the entrance door saying something along the lines of "Upon entry you give store employees the right to look through personal packages/parcels in order to determine that you rightfully possess all items taken out of the store" Not word for word but the idea is there, doesn't that mean by entry into the store you consent to a potential search of your purchased bags? With or without significant probable cause.

      Once the law enforcement officer had searched his bags however all bets are off, that seems about the extent of their rights. IMHO.

      If a sign clearly was posted is it constitutional? Any lawyers out there know?

    257. Re:I smell something... by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      Hey, if you think assaulting your friends is no big deal, feel free. I know you can create an imaginary situation involving a totally insane home owner and multiple gang rapes that justifies you physically preventing someone from leaving your home when they want to. However a sane home owner acting reasonably to protect their property will not behave in the manner you described.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    258. Re:I smell something... by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      'Shopkeeper's Priviledge' is just a subset of 'citizen's arrest'. Citizens are allowed to detain anyone they see committing a crime. They must actually witness the crime themselves. (Shopkeepers priviledge might actually allow one person to witness it and a group of people who did not personally witness it detain that person on that person's word, which is often not normally allowed in a citizen's arrest, but it's the same basic concept.)

      Most stores have a policy that the person must be continually observed, but that doesn't, strictly, appear to be required according to the law, but merely a way to avoid legal liability and PR. But they must actually see you appear to conceal something, and then not pay for it as you leave the store, and then they can execute a 'citizen's arrest' because they, in good faith, believe you just committed the crime of theft. Notice it's not only the store that can do this...any other random shopper could do it, the arrestor doesn't have to be the victim of the crime. (Boy would the store be confused there.)

      In this case, it almost completely doesn't apply, because a) They didn't witness a crime, and b) he wasn't charged with the crime they didn't witness, he was basically charged with failing to show his driver's license. Even if the store had the legal right to detain him, which they almost certainly didn't, that still doesn't mean the police can charge him with a made-up crime. Even if he was utterly wrong and the store did have the right to detain him, he was, in fact, still there, so clearly hadn't broken any laws by 'escaping'.

      Here's an interesting question: Did the officer ask for the store employees driver licenses? After all, they were the people clearly committing the act of kidnapping, and the other person was the one who called the police on them.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    259. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Year's ago when I shopped at Sam's Club, they marked everyone's receipt with a yellow marker as you walked out the door. And Walmart semi randomly (I don't know their select criteria)

      I know their selection criteria, but I don't have to share it with you. You exist to get searched going out of stores, and you don't need to know why in order to fulfill that task.

    260. Re:I smell something... by Tim+Browse · · Score: 2

      So when you're asked to prove you didn't steal anything, you hand over the one piece of evidence that proves this and then walk out the store without it?

      That seems like it could backfire one day.

    261. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the link you provided to Hiibel, you will see "Here, the initial stop was based on reasonable suspicion, satisfying the Fourth Amendment requirements noted in Brown."

      At the state level the requirement for suspicion was also recognized, where the Supreme Court of the State of Nevada wrote "Finally, NRS 171.123(3) is narrowly written. It applies only in situations where an officer has an articulable suspicion that a person is engaged in criminal behavior." (Hiibel v. Dist. Ct. 118 Nev. Adv. Op. No. 88 December 20, 2002)

      Righi stated no reasonable suspicion was conveyed by the shop keeper or the officer. Righi also stated that he readily identified himself, although refused to provide a driver's license. Righi even suggests he consented to search by the officer. The officer will have to prove he had sufficient reason to require (note his request is not at issue) a driver's license be presented, and that is generally very difficult (keep in mind that the law makes no distinction between Righi and a person without a license).

      Please note this is all based on Righi's recollection of the events. The officer may have had reason to suspect Righi, or may have had reason to doubt Righi was truthfully identifying himself.

    262. Re:I smell something... by LauraW · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, in the U.S., it's quite common for stores to force you to show a receipt before they'll let you leave.

      "Force" and "let" aren't quite correct, IMHO. Many electronics stores, here in the South Bay at any rate, do try this. Fry's Electronics is one of the worst offenders -- they always have one or two people stationed at the exit with pink highlighters who ask to see your recept and want to scribble something on it. (I always wondered : are these the Fry's employees who aren't good enough to work a cash register? Sad.) This pisses me off to no end. I just paid them my good money for something and now they're treating me like a suspected shoplifter!?

      This doesn't annoy me quite enough to make me stop shopping at Fry's when I need something that only they have. (Though I do shop at Central Computer more than I used to.) But at Fry's I always just walk on by the "loss prevention" folks at the exit. If they get insistent, I say "no thanks" and keep walking. A friend who was with em one time was amazed the first time saw me do this, but what are the Fry's folks really going to do? They can't really "force" me to show them my recept, and I think they (or their management) aren't dumb enough to try to get the cops involved. I'm sure the Sunnyvale police have better things to do with their time. And I'm sure they'd be quite unamused if the Fry's folks tried to physically restrain someone for not showing a receipt.

    263. Re:I smell something... by Achromatic1978 · · Score: 1

      What a silly comment. I guess you as a tenant of your home can't have trespass charges filed against someone, because you don't own, you rent, too?

    264. Re:I smell something... by compro01 · · Score: 1

      it's quite common for stores to force you to show a receipt before they'll let you leave. Wal-Mart, most "wholesale clubs," many big-box stores, and an increasing number of electronics retailers do it.

      i've never seen that happen here. they only ask for the receipt if the anti-theft thingy goes off. seems to happen to me at least every other time i go shopping.

      then again, this is up in canada.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    265. Re:I smell something... by Achromatic1978 · · Score: 1
      Crap. Whether you like it or not, Best Buy, Circuit City will usually have a nice big sign, /right at the entrance/: "As a condition of entry to this store, we reserve the right to inspect bags".

      You agreed when you entered the store. No-one made you shop there. But don't play disingenous - "I never signed an agreement!" - it just looks ass-ish.

    266. Re:I smell something... by rhombic · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Agreed. Although after they laid off all their "overpaid" sales people then offered to hire them back at reduced wages, I decided to never shop at CC again. Haven't been into one of those annoying red stores since-- I can't boycott them any more than I already do. Damn.

      --
      1984 was supposed to be a warning, not an instruction manual.
    267. Re:I smell something... by Achromatic1978 · · Score: 1
      Wow. I'm glad you're not my lawyer.

      Let's get this straight. By refusing a possible opportunity to involve law enforcement, I hereby waive any right to claim a crime against me?

      Oh man. Beautiful. Laughable.

    268. Re:I smell something... by clickety6 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Do we really knead this sort of thing on a Monday morning?

      --
      ----------------------------------- My Other Sig Is Hilarious -----------------------------------
    269. Re:I smell something... by Captain+Sarcastic · · Score: 2, Funny

      ...that was a terrible bun...


      Well, everyone knows that a bun is the lowest form of wheat!

      What the heel did you expect?
      --
      Strike while the irony is hot! -- The Freethinker
    270. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I say "no thanks" and keep walking

      This is what most people I know do at Fry's. I think the folks who run Fry's (Randy Fry or some manager who is not completely inept like most of their employees) have told the pink marker people to just let anyone go if they want to. They have to know that the Fry's clientele is a large percentage of Geek types that will think checking a receipt is somehow a violation of privacy. Really it's just very annoying and makes me always want to shop online -- where there's even LESS privacy.

    271. Re:I smell something... by Achromatic1978 · · Score: 0
      Well, I'm gonna guess that he likes to make a stand. His blog talks about how he disagrees with the concept of licensing to carry firearms, or drive vehicles. There are meritable arguments to either, true, and he's entitled to such, but really, I don't pay a huge deal of credence to someone who thinks it is an assault on his civil liberties to require him to show basic competency before being allowed to pilot 3,000lb+ of steel at a speed of nearly 100 ft per second in a confined space.

      He wanted to make a show of making a point. Fine. I just don't agree that his point has the merit he believes it does.

    272. Re:I smell something... by jahudabudy · · Score: 1

      Can you share that insight? I don't understand why the cop couldn't have said "Sorry, didn't see your tag." in front of the crowd. What did he fear would happen?

      --
      ...sometimes, in order to hurt someone very badly, you have to tell that person terrible lies. - PA
    273. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cut themselves trying to stab you with your knife? They can sue you.

      So why let him live to tell about it? Dead men tell not tales as they say...you were just an honest home owner defending against a violent home invasion. Nothing more to see there.

    274. Re:I smell something... by Achromatic1978 · · Score: 1

      You don't get to just hold me for fun

      Beautiful. Love the spin. Suddenly they go from attempting to prevent theft to "just for fun", and you get to make them sound like assholes for having the gall when you walk out the door with boxes of merchandise and they want to see a receipt to verify said merchandise is paid for.

      "for fun", indeed. A nice debater you'd make.

    275. Re:I smell something... by Achromatic1978 · · Score: 1

      So, apparently, Circuit City is now the 51st State of the Union, now, is it?

    276. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the person to stand at the front of the store[...] has NOTHING to do with actually preventing theft.[...] but it has far more to do with two other things:
      1.) A show of force to would-be shoplifters.
      2.) A decrease in the cost of corporate insurance, in much the same way that having an alarm system decreases the cost of your homeowners'.


      This is SO true. I do a 'Costco run' every 2-3 months. I buy about 200 items for around 400-600$. The 17 year old kid has about 15 seconds to inspect my stuff, 70% of it hidden under the big items on top.

      It has the bonus of making me feel like a possible fellon, thief and whatnot! It just make me hate them and prefer to go somewhwere else, unless I accumulated a long list of items I really need there.

    277. Re:I smell something... by oakgrove · · Score: 1

      I never show my receipt. There is nothing they can do. Or, at least if they can, they've never tried to do anything to me.

      --
      The soylentnews experiment has been a dismal failure.
    278. Re:I smell something... by rjhubs · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There are two situations where fruit of the poisoness tree do not apply. First is Inevitable Discovery where evidence found illegally can still be used if it can be shown that they would have found it inevitably. Second is the Good-faith exception where evidence found in an illegal search can be admissable if it can be shown that the cop believed everything he was doing was legal. As you can tell both of these are very subjective which allows a lot of leway when it comes to 'illegally' obtained evidence

    279. Re:I smell something... by GooberToo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Wal-Mart, most "wholesale clubs," many big-box stores, and an increasing number of electronics retailers do it.

      In most places it is plainly illegal for them to detain you based on unwillingness to present a receipt. Meaning, they must have cause to demand a receipt in the first place. On the other hand, stores which are "clubs" can have their own sets of rules which you may unknowingly agree to; Sam's Club being one of them. Obviously the details will differ from state to state. Be warned, even in states where the manager may wind up being arrested and charged with illegal detainmnet and/or kidnapping, assuming a police officier actually knows the law, which is a real crap shoot, it can be a whole different ball of wax at member's clubs when you sign on the bottom line.

      I actually know an attorney who makes their extra Mercedes and BMW money by ruthlessly chasing after the store chain, the manager, the employee working the door, and the the city and/or county paying the officer's salary. In some cases he's even able to get the officier fired with cause; depending on the officier's role.

    280. Re:I smell something... by GooberToo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You are completely correct. They stores very well understand they lose far more, usually by a factor of 10 to their employees and ESPECIALLY their own managers. Many managers actually double, tripple, or quadrouple their yearly income by Ebaying goods they stole from their own stores. When caught, often red handed, they are rarely arrested because the stores don't want it on public record.

    281. Re:I smell something... by Anonamused+Cow-herd · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yikes -- might have wanted to post this AC? I know retaliation isn't supposed to happen... but jeeze, it's common sense people!

      --
      -----[0_o]-----
      We are not amused.
    282. Re:I smell something... by Metasquares · · Score: 0, Troll

      I just think it's a stupid thing to take a stand on. Being required to show a receipt after making a purchase (or being required to show a license when the police arrive and you're about to leave in your car) is not the sort of thing that is going to lead to a significant loss of civil liberties. And, as you said, a requirement to show basic competence before operating a motor vehicle is quite reasonable considering the potential damage that can be done, at least IMO. Finally, it is possible to both protest and obey principles when the situation requires in any case.

      There are a lot of other things that effort would be better spent on taking stands against. Maybe the police were out of line, but I would argue that the customer was being unreasonable as well.

    283. Re:I smell something... by fredklein · · Score: 1

      There is: he refused to show a receipt.

      Sorry, wrong answer. It has been clearly held that, even for cops (which Circuit City employees are not even close to), the refusal to authorize a search is NOT reasonable cause to force a search.

      pick 100 guys off the street and a majority of them will ...elect Georce Bush?

      This does not follow. The other reply addressed why.

      It does most certainly follow. If there is no crime, there can be no evidence of a crime. "Circumstancial" evidence is just that- "evidence" of a crime that consists of the circumstances about the crime and criminal.

      If there is a theft, and you are seen in the area, that is circumstancial evidence.
      if there is NO theft, and you are seen somewhere, that is NOT evidence of any kind.

      It's also clearly stated store policy.

      It's my 'clearly stated policy' that, by responding to this post, you owe me $100. Pay up.

      Oh, you don't agree to that policy, and won't pay? Well, I didn't agree to the store's policy, and won't let them search me.

      For one, they would be enacting vigilante justice

      You don't consider it "vigilante justice" to chase someone out into a parking lot and block their car from driving away?

      They could contact the police

      Why didn't Circuit City contact the police, if they really thought he was a shoplifter?

      but then they would have to demonstrate not only probable cause that I stole it,

      CC didn't demonstrate ANY cause that the guy in question stole anything.

      once the supposed thief leaves the establishment, any special allowances vanish.

      The guy was out in the parking lot, well outside the store.

    284. Re:I smell something... by Score+Whore · · Score: 1

      What I read of that was that the number of claims have gone down by 50%. But the claims that are made are now costing 23% less than they did before this practice started. But I may not have read it correctly. Regardless, it's a win for the health care industry and consumers.

    285. Re:I smell something... by Dredd13 · · Score: 1

      I see this too.... in the phrasing "we reserve the right to...." except you can only reserve rights you already had. They never had a right to search me. They had a right to REQUEST to search me, but they never actually had the right to search me. Thus their "reservation" is of a right which never existed, and is therefore meaningless. Wording is VERY important when it comes to making things legally binding. :-)

    286. Re:I smell something... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Just remember though, you can't sign away your rights with a contract.

    287. Re:I smell something... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but you don't lose your rights by walking past a sign which states that you do. It is true though, you don't enter a contract simply by entering a store.

    288. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      doesn't that mean by entry into the store you consent to a potential search of your purchased bags?

      In a word, No, it doesn't. You can post anything you want in your place of business, that doesn't mean anyone has to abide by it. Those signs are just there as a deterrent and to fool ignorant people such as yourself. No insult intended.

    289. Re:I smell something... by insertwackynamehere · · Score: 1

      actually they generally sign the receipts and check them, they dont keep them

    290. Re:I smell something... by Skynyrd · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, in the U.S., it's quite common for stores to force you to show a receipt before they'll let you leave.

      Hold the receipt in the air and keep walking. I've done this hundreds of times, and I get a shitty look and comments from "security" and I cheerfully ask them to call the cops if they think I'm stealing.

      The more people who blatantly ignore their security the sooner it will go away.

      There's a Home Depot near my place in L.A. and the parking lot is filled with illegal restaurants, illegal job seekers, illegal aliens (sorry, undocumented laborers), car theft, etc. The police will do nothing about it, nor will Home Depot security (except to drive around in a golf cart). I drive a truck outfitted for construction, so I am usually mobbed by guys wanting to be hired. On several occasions, I have had to force my way through a crowd of workers who were blocking the exit - I use the air horns on my truck, and it's physical size to get through the blockade. I would never let my mother or girlfriend go their alone at night, and strongly discourage it during the daytime. When the HD employees see guys taking things off my cart and trying to force me to let them load my truck, they do nothing. When the same laborers come inside the store, and hang out in the lumber section to drum up business, HD doesn't remove them from the store.

      They have a huge problem, and they refuse to address it. Their solution is to harass me on the way out the door.
      Fuck them. Don't show your receipt. Keep walking. Wait for the cops if needed. Sue the hell out of them if you can.

      Home Depot is the worst offender, but they all need to learn that harassing paying customers isn't the way to do business.

    291. Re:I smell something... by shaggy43 · · Score: 1

      Yes, but in this case, you do -- right to shop there, as a members-only establishment (or to get 5% discount, as above poster mentioned, depending on store), vs. adherance to rules == 'meeting of the minds'.

      Again, IANAL, but this one seems pretty clear to my un-lettered ass. :)

    292. Re:I smell something... by Just+Another+Perl+Ha · · Score: 4, Informative

      ...not silly at all.

      Since the store most likely shares the parking lot with a number of other merchants, the parking lot is construed as a public thoroughfare (otherwise, the police wouldn't be involved with any traffic accidents therein).

      Sorry.... can't have it both ways.

      ---

      Yes... I really do have a 4 digit UserID (and gobs of karma to go with it)... so there...

    293. Re:I smell something... by rm999 · · Score: 0, Redundant

      I did read it. Perhaps you should read it more carefully.

      Specifically:
      "My three siblings sat in the back of the Buick crying their eyes out, which is the only part of today that I regret."

      So he doesn't regret that he got arrested? He doesn't regret that his father had to bail him out? He doesn't regret that a family reunion was ruined? Perhaps he should look up the word regret, because the way he used it, he is straight up saying he is not unhappy with the way things turned out.

      I honestly think he enjoys the fact that this happened to him, just so he can get some people fired (power trip) and maybe make some money off of it. No one is saying the police officer or the security guard are in the right - I am just saying that he isn't the martyr for freedom that everyone wants him to be.

    294. Re:I smell something... by WizADSL · · Score: 1

      Some states require that you must actually walk out the door with a product before you can be accused of attempting to shoplift... inotherwords if I go into a Circuit City and stuff a bunch of CDs in my shirt, until I step through that door, it isn't a crime... other states allow that action that (seems to) constitute intent as attempted shoplifting. I may be totally off here, but I THINK the reason many stores have a double set of exit doors may have something to so with this (the obvious reason is to save energy), since passing through the first set of doors makes a reasonable argument that you intended to leave the store, but until you cross the second set, you're still in the store and can be stopped. This may also be part of the reason why many stores are so adamant that you leave through the "exit" doors only, since this requires you to walk past the registers and show that you did not intend to pay.
    295. Re:I smell something... by PunkOfLinux · · Score: 1

      "Blanket searches" have nothing to do with probably cause. Read above.

    296. Re:I smell something... by ckaminski · · Score: 1, Insightful

      That's utter bullshit. If a cop can get away with just believing something is legal, then I should be able to get away with driving 95 in a 50. I believe it's legal anyway.

    297. Re:I smell something... by godless+dave · · Score: 1

      The cop fucked up, but the store didn't. Showing your receipt when leaving a store with merchandise is not at all an unreasonable request. Refusing to show a receipt, while carrying product you claim to have purchased, is just stupid.

      --
      "If it's real, then it gets more interesting the closer you examine it. If it's not real, just the opposite is true." -
    298. Re:I smell something... by Mattintosh · · Score: 1

      Stores where you become a member make it a matter of contract law. (I'm thinking Sam's Club and Costco here...)

      You go there, pay your membership dues, and sign a contract to become a member. That gives you the legal right to shop there without paying dues until the membership expiration date, and it also gives them the right to check your purchases against your reciept. Note that they do not have the right to search you, only to verify that the items you walk out of the store with are the ones you paid for.

      Once upon a time, I imagine someone argued that this was a search, and in a way it is. But it's a protected one.

    299. Re:I smell something... by BeerCur · · Score: 1

      if you refuse, which is your right, then we can detain you How exactly do you detain someone that does not want to be detained without using force? Lock the store down so no one can enter or exit?
      --
      It's not what your Sig can do for you, but what you can do for your for your Sig.
    300. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's called "taking responsibility." If a doctor is upfront about a procedure that may have gone wrong, you are more likely to be sympathetic and understanding that he/she is only human and not everyone is perfect. It's when they withhold this information that it becomes a problem. This seems to make perfect sense to me.

    301. Re:I smell something... by ericartman · · Score: 1

      Actually no, I don't agree that I would maintain the receipt, do you? A representative of the store asked me for the receipt, I feel I could argue in court if they lost the receipt How could I be held responsible after that? IANAL but they took the receipt, so wouldn't they have to prove I stole anything after that? BTW I could instantly access my checking account and prove a total sale price. I don't have to prove I didn't steal anything, they do, especially after they lost the evidence. My sister who is a judge in pots and pans says I'm crazy too but I would probably prevail.

      Cart

      BTW if warranties are involved or rebates I keep my receipts.

    302. Re:I smell something... by martinX · · Score: 1

      I suppose the difference is that you go to a doctor to try and get something fixed. This guy didn't want the cop at all...

      --
      When they came for the communists, I said "He's next door. Take him away. Goddam commies."
    303. Re:I smell something... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      First, the store in question is NOT members only. Its Circuit City, open to anyone. Second, even if there was a contract, YOU CANNOT SIGN AWAY YOUR RIGHTS. So it is clear; CC had no legal reason to detain him (even the officer agreed with that).

    304. Re:I smell something... by Bryan+Ischo · · Score: 1

      As to the side effects that you mention (getting arrested, father bailing him out), I think that probably he regrets them in a sense, but feels pretty confident that they were worth the sacrifice for standing up for his rights. He probably perceives that only he was hurt by the arrest itself, and that it wasn't that painful. I think it's very telling that he *does* specifically mention regretting that the experience was upsetting to his siblings, because that is real pain being felt by persons completely uninvolved in the situation. My point being, he's made a pretty clear distinction between regretful aspects of the situation that either aren't that big of a deal to him or those involved, and regretful aspects that were truly troubling to innocent third parties.

      I have to agree with you that he's not unhappy with how things turned out. Sounds like the worst that happened were some inconveniences to him (especially with regards to losing some hours of time and missing all or part of a family reunion) and his dad's posting of bail. Also it upset his siblings. All in all, no irreparable harm of any kind. So what's to be so unhappy about? Perhaps he doesn't realize the full implications of having been arrested (I know I wouldn't, since I never have been) - someone else posted in a comment that if you are arrested, regardless of the outcome, you lose your visa-less privilege for travel to many countries friendly to the U.S. That sounds like it would suck, and I would definitely regret that if it were me, and I'm guessing he doesn't know about this consequence of his arrest.

      On the other hand, he gets to feel good about having stood up for his rights in the face of false arrest by a police officer and unlawful detainment by some store employees. He gets to believe that he is helping to protect the rights of U.S. citizens. He gets to "fight the good fight", at least as he perceives it.

      Much like the store employee and the police officer who assumed that because he stood up for his rights, he must be guilty of theft, you are assuming that because he stood up for his rights, he is guilty of exploiting the situation for monetary benefit. You really are no different from the store owner or cops in that regard, and I guess it explains why you are so hostile to his position. On the other hand, like him I have stood up to store employees who try to search me on the way out of stores (mostly because I want to fight against this system because I don't want unauthorized searches to become the "norm" in our society), so I guess that explains why I am so sympathetic to his position.

    305. Re:I smell something... by Kreigaffe · · Score: 1

      And what's best about that method is that it's practically impossible to actually follow in 99% of all stores!

      Unless there's some SUPREME cctv coverage of the store, it's pretty simple to slip around a corner and no longer be under direct observation.

      I worked at a book store for a while. Even at my height (with my boots on I'm 6'5) I couldn't see over the shelves enough to see into the next aisle.

      So I just let the theft happen.. our corporate-counted theft figures were always REAAALLLY low, but in fact I know that our theft was actually incredibly high. Ah, the miracles of a solid 50% or better of your inventory not *actually* being on the books anywhere!

      --
      ... still waiting for this free-as-in-beer free beer I keep hearing about. :|
    306. Re:I smell something... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Well, it depends... and can be murky. Our (state licensed) security guard can be instructed to detain the person (and certain of them can physically detain them). Our employees can, through blocking the exit, attempt to detain them without initiating physical contact. We cannot lock the door as long as any customers are in the building (Fire Code).

    307. Re:I smell something... by drmerope · · Score: 3, Informative

      This went to the US Supreme Court. The Hiibel case law is as follows:

      * If the police ask your name you must give it, but you cannot be compelled to give any supporting documentation.
      * The majority also stated that if someone was convicted of a crime as a consequence of giving their name that the issue could be reconsidered under a Fifth Amendment challenge but that such a challenge did not apply in this particular case.

    308. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can somebody get this guy a -1 Troll?

      New York is a big state. Mostly full of farmers. PLEASE, find me a pompous farmer.

    309. Re:I smell something... by Trogre · · Score: 1

      Uhhh isn't this a contract? By stepping onto their property you are consenting to their (clearly visible) terms. When agreeing to a contract you pretty much always surrender some of your rights. At the door you still have the right to not have your bag searched, until you agree to a contract that says otherwise, in this case by stepping on the premises

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    310. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have really only got this at Walmart. It is one of the reasons I decided not to shop there anymore. Treat me like a thief!!

      One of the times the employee was pretending to check my receipt an guy did just walk out and ignore them. They didn't do anything, but ask him to stop again.
      Walmart sucks ass anyway and there are other reasons I won't shop there.

    311. Re:I smell something... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually you are incorrect. MOST states DO allow merchants to detain shoplifters (Google it)... a sufficient degree of probably cause is supposed to be determined by the merchant - and that degree, as required by law, varies per state.

      In our case, an employee had to witness the act - or suspect the act and be able to verify it on the recorded video footage...

      Now, in the event a detention occurred without probable cause (as defined by local and state laws/ordinances) then you would be correct.

      You can't just detain anyone...

      Here's one of many references...
      http://www.iapsc.org/uploaded_documents/bp1.doc

      a. The merchant's privilege provides for detention of persons suspected of shoplifting only when probable cause or reasonable cause exists to believe a person has committed theft. The best practice for establishing this probable cause (as compared to any legal standard) is the security person's having met all the following six steps: (1) observe the customer approach the merchandise, (2) observe the customer select the merchandise, (3) observe the customer conceal (or otherwise carry away) the merchandise, (4) keep the customer under constant and uninterrupted observation, (5) see the customer fail to pay for the merchandise, and (6) detain the customer outside the store.

      b. The merchant's privilege permits detention for limited purposes which vary by state. Common among these limited purposes are: (1) ascertaining that stolen merchandise is possessed by the suspect, (2) identifying the suspect, (3) investigating the alleged theft, (4) recovering stolen merchandise, and (5) notifying the police of the offense. Some states permit limited searches of the suspect, some states limit the extent to which identity may be established; and the use of force which can legally be used is, if mentioned, always non-deadly. Many company or store policies further restrict permissible actions in dealing with shoplifting suspects; e.g., prohibiting pursuing suspects beyond company property.

      Part a.6. definitely varies per state, and in some you have to stop them before they leave whatever is defined as your last point of pay (first exit door, decently past all registers, etc).

      MOST states allow a lot more than you think.... SOME even allow use of force to detain. SOME allow limited searches, AND MOST allow detainment. SOME (VERY FEW) require it to be done by a state licensed security person.

    312. Re:I smell something... by Cpt_Kirks · · Score: 4, Funny

      That sign has the same force of law as a mild smelling fart.

      Read up on your common law. Simply saying "we have a contract" means NOTHING.

    313. Re:I smell something... by Grimbleton · · Score: 1

      Ugh. Back before I cut my hair (I'm a guy. It was halfway down my back) and I was in my riding gear (Joe Rocket jacket, gloves stuck in my helmet, baliclava pulled up from my eyes and down around my neck (ProTip: Don't treat a baliclava that way. Stretches it to hell) I had someone who MUST have been in that position following me 50% of the time I went into any store.

      Yet they totally ignored the bagged-pantsed young teenage guys who would oh-so-smoothly stick a CD into their pants, or roll a shirt up while they were walking and shove it in their waist band, etc.

      Pull the paranoid act on me all you want, I'll just laugh when you miss the actual shoplifters. And take my larger business elsewhere (I love the internet. Nothing I can buy in person is NOT less cheap somewhere online.)

      Also, grar to singling out a guy for having long fair. Screw you, society. Fortunately I shaved my head last month.... and had the same looks and treatment until my hair grew in. No winning, I swear.

    314. Re:I smell something... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Here's another very pertinent thing which you can also find with a little Google Searching.

      Detaining Shoplifting Suspects

      Definition: As used [herein], the term "security person(s)" is intended to include only store proprietors and managers, store plainclothes security agents sometimes called "detectives," and uniformed security officers also called security guards (either proprietary or contract). The term does not include sales clerks, maintenance persons, or stockers, for examples. The term "security person(s)" is not intended to apply to off-duty public law enforcement or special police personnel unless they have been instructed by store management to follow the same procedures required of ordinary citizens, which procedures do not include police powers of arrest.

      In almost all jurisdictions in the United States, merchants are legally empowered to detain shoplifting suspects for investigation and possible arrest and prosecution in the criminal justice system. This power is called "merchant's privilege."

      Sorry, I've managed places for quite some time... I needed to know the law in order not to break it.

    315. Re:I smell something... by fistfullast33l · · Score: 1

      The obedience you see is a result of very effective social engineering to make people believe they do have the right to search people.

      It could also be from the knowledge that if you don't obey they might not let you in, which would also be their right. While this might not apply to situations like leaving a store and checking your purchases, it definitely applies to situations like entering a movie theater or rock concert. As you say in your comment, it's not public property, it's private.

    316. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous+Cowpat · · Score: 1

      you cant reserve a right that you never had in the first place.

      And now, an appropriate quote from Yes Prime Minister:
      [Jim Hacker wants a government-paid cook/housekeeper to be appointed to cook for him]
      Hacker: "You mean I have the power to blow up the world, but not to ask for scrambled eggs?"
      Sir Humphrey: "You have the power to ask for them"

      --
      FGD 135
    317. Re:I smell something... by ozphx · · Score: 1

      You do not have a right to enter my property without forfeiting some of yours. If you refuse, its fully within your rights to stay the fuck out.

      You don't like the store policy, don't shop there. Articles like this are great to educate people about the overbearing moronic policy of these stores. That said they shouldnt encourage goddamn hippies thinking they have some moral right to enforce their rules on someone elses place of business.

      Your options are:
      a) Live with it,
      b) GTFO

      --
      3laws: No freebies, no backsies, GTFO.
    318. Re:I smell something... by pyite · · Score: 1

      Crap. Whether you like it or not, Best Buy, Circuit City will usually have a nice big sign, /right at the entrance/: "As a condition of entry to this store, we reserve the right to inspect bags".
      You agreed when you entered the store. No-one made you shop there. But don't play disingenous - "I never signed an agreement!" - it just looks ass-ish.


      No, this doesn't hold any water. In order for a contract to be valid, there has to be consideration. This means that each party needs to give something. From Wikipedia:

      In order to meet consideration's requirements, a contract must fulfill three elements. First, there must be a bargain regarding terms of an exchange. Second, there must be a mutual exchange. In other words, both parties must get something out of the contract. Third, the exchange must be something of value.

      They could also put "as a condition of entry to this store, you agree to pay us the sum of $1,000,000" and it wouldn't be any more valid.

      --

      "Nature doesn't care how smart you are. You can still be wrong." - Richard Feynman

    319. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    320. Re:I smell something... by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      Suddenly they go from attempting to prevent theft to "just for fun", and you get to make them sound like assholes for having the gall when you walk out the door with boxes of merchandise and they want to see a receipt to verify said merchandise is paid for.

      Yeah, basically. You can't hold someone illegally (and without proof, that's what it is) without proof of wrongdoing, because you aren't a cop. Since you have no proof that something was stolen, it's down to doing it for shits and giggles.

      "for fun", indeed. A nice debater you'd make.

      Your sentence structure makes grammar teachers cry.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    321. Re:I smell something... by billcopc · · Score: 1

      Err... maybe it's different up here in Canada, but I thought parking lots were considered private property and most definitely off-limits to squirrelly traffic cops. Stop signs and speed limits in parking lots are supposed to be unenforceable, with the exception of fire-truck areas and other emergency vehicles.

      --
      -Billco, Fnarg.com
    322. Re:I smell something... by shaggy43 · · Score: 1

      WHICH MAY BE TRUE, BUT THAT'S NOT THE TANGENT WE WERE ON AT THE TIME.

      Wow, my argument is merely diminished, not strengthened by all that caps-work...

    323. Re:I smell something... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      By employees I mean : Security (Store and hired), management. Not just anyone... sorry I didnt clarify that in the parent post.

    324. Re:I smell something... by rm999 · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the thoughtful reply - I agree with a lot of what you say, but I guess the part we disagree on is whether he is a good person and if his intentions are pure.

      I too have refused to show my receipt, usually if there is a line (I am a pretty impatient person). The difference between me and him is that I would never have created a scene like he did; I would have smiled and explained that I am in a rush. No one has ever given me trouble after that. Perhaps the real difference is that I'm not a revolutionary like he is, but I honestly don't think this is it. I think it is respect - I don't see the world as a them vs us situation. I think we are all in the same boat - police, employees of stores, and average people like me. We all have similar wants and needs, and one of those is the need to feel respected. I think that he showed disrespect to both the employee and the police man. I can't quote the blog because it is slashdotted, but as I recall he wasn't kind in refusing to show his receipt or license (along the lines of accusing them of not following the law, and trying to trap them into admitting it).

      And to be clear, I am nothing like the policeman or the store employee. Just because I have an opinion on the matter that you disagree with does not make me like other people you dislike. They suspected him of something entirely different than I. I know he wants money out of the situation, and I know he wants people to get fired from it. He says so (and set up a donation system for himself, while trying to get the ACLU to foot any actual costs he will incur).

    325. Re:I smell something... by Dredd13 · · Score: 1

      For a contract to be binding there must be consideration for both sides. There's no consideration for the person who is "on the premises".

    326. Re:I smell something... by Danathar · · Score: 1

      No...but if you don't have a good lawyer and $$$ you might lose.

    327. Re:I smell something... by Maxmin · · Score: 1

      Yes, indeed.

      --
      O lord, bless this thy holy hand grenade, that with it thou mayest blow thine enemies to tiny bits, in thy mercy.
    328. Re:I smell something... by Trogre · · Score: 1

      The consideration happens outside the premises, at the door. Person reads sign, considers, and either consents (enters store) or doesn't consent (walks away).

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    329. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You sound intelligent, I wanted to mod your comment up but, it was so loaded full of Ad Hominem attacks. Try posting without all the dripping disgust and you could go far.

    330. Re:I smell something... by QuantumLeaper · · Score: 1

      Wal-mart checks receipts also.

    331. Re:I smell something... by iphayd · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think the key to your post is that the store has a right to detain anyone that they suspect of shoplifting long enough for the police to get there. In this instance, the store made no effort to contact the police, therefore was unlawfully detaining the individual in question, which is why the individual called the police. The police officer refused to hold up the individual's constitutional right (unreasonable search and seizure), and even went as far as further violating the individual's rights. Remember, that bag is yours as soon as you pay for it, and the store loses all rights in the matter, unless you sign it away (CostCo.)

      Now, with that said, the individual needs to realize that this day should not have been about him, and allowed the illegal search of his bags, for his sibling's sake.

    332. Re:I smell something... by soccer_Dude88888 · · Score: 0

      He might be committing credit card fraud so he doesn't want to show his ID.

    333. Re:I smell something... by Danathar · · Score: 1

      If the "gaurd" at circuit city was smart, he should of let him go and just followed the guy to his car, taken the license plate number and called the cops. At that point if circuit city had any tapes of him taking something the police would of had justification to search for stolen goods.

      If all he was doing was refusing to let himself be searched, then all the police could of done (if they wanted to, it's likely they would of asked circuit city for evidence) is go to the guys house and give him a warning (after making sure he had no outstanding warrants of course).

      Circuit city could then of blacklisted him from the business (and told him he is not allowed on circuit city property) by making sure he was flagged whenever he tried to buy something there, after which they could call the police if he ever was there or at any other circuit city and have him arrested for trespassing.

    334. Re:I smell something... by Dredd13 · · Score: 1

      No, "consideration" isn't as in "they consider the situation". Consideration is a catchall term akin to "compensation", ie., what does the random person on the street "get" in this alleged contract? The store would get the permission (it's not a right, calling it so is misleading) to search the shopper. What does the shopper get as consideration?

    335. Re:I smell something... by forlornhope · · Score: 1

      I believe its actually "reasonably believed" the search was legal. This can cover things like going into a room that does not have a lock on it, yet is rented by another person. The exception assumes a reasonably well informed police officer. So they can't get away with pretending to be stupid.

      --
      "We Don't Need No Truthless Heros!" - Project 86
    336. Re:I smell something... by Urza9814 · · Score: 1

      Hmm. I've never been in a Wal-Mart that did that. Actually, I've only ever been in one store that ever did that, which was Guitar Center. They had good reason too though, because there was no line-of-sight from the register to the door...and you can't exactly bag an amp or guitar. So basically, if they didn't do that, you could walk in, grab an amp, and walk out and nobody would know.

    337. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      evidence found in an illegal search can be admissable if it can be shown that the cop believed everything he was doing was legal.

      Delusional or ignorant police are permitted to commit crimes against citizens as a result of this delusion or ignorance? Ignorance of the law is no excuse, not for a citizen, and certainly not for an officer who is expected to uphold these very same laws!

      At a bare minimum without going into the vague area of criminal or malicious intent, this demonstrates incompetence by the police in question. Why should such people retain their badge? If I declare 'I believe that beating my neighbour to death and stealing their big screen TV is legal', am I also permitted to commit this crime without possibility of arrest and prosecution? Hell no. Thats insanity.

    338. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hi, your points make sense, but please don't say "would of" and "could of" - it's "would've" and "could've." That'll make your prose more readable.

      I hope this little correction didn't offend you!

    339. Re:I smell something... by forlornhope · · Score: 1

      Too bad this didn't happen in Virginia. The cop would have arrested the two Circuit City employees. Here its fairly well laid out what the stores can and cannot do. The law also sets out 4 or 5 specific actions that a store must see an individual make before they can even speak to them on the subject. Also normal store employees aren't allowed to detain individuals. Only security guards that have guns are allowed to do this (if the security guard doesn't have a gun your allowed to walk right around him).

      I was a security guard as my summer job in high school and I was surprised to learn all this during training as I had been stopped before by a store employee. Live and learn I guess.

      --
      "We Don't Need No Truthless Heros!" - Project 86
    340. Re:I smell something... by nehumanuscrede · · Score: 1

      Ahhh. I watched something similar to this unfold in front of me a few months ago.

      As I was walking in the door to to Fry's ( typical electronic store here ) a man was walking out the
      front door with his plastic bag in one hand, receipt in the other after just submitting himself to
      the idiots checking the receipt at the front door.

      What happened next was interesting.

      Some goofy retard is sitting on one of the giant concrete spheres placed in front of the entrance
      ( this somewhat deters folks from driving through the front door with their car ) and appears to
      be chatting on the phone. When the aforementioned individual, his bag and receipt come out the
      front door, the guy sitting on the sphere jumps up whips out his Fry's Badge and decries

      " Asset Protection ! Stand where you are ! "

      Whereafter he physically grabs the individual by the arm. Now, no fewer than THREE more employees
      come running out of nowhere and TACKLE this guy. The question I asked myself was " Do you really
      need to tackle the guy when you outnumber him four to one ? "

      Did this really need to take place at all when you could have stopped him at the register or even
      at the front door before he walked outside ?

      This all happened in about five seconds.

      Now, perhaps I'm thinking the wrong way here but if I were in his shoes and did nothing wrong I
      would have done my best to destroy the first individual who grabbed me. As for the rest, the
      fight would have been on at that point.

      Granted, he may have been the evil mastermind of an elaborate credit card fraud ring. Though I
      find it very unlikely. If the card came back as stolen why not notify the store manager / security
      and deal with it right there ?

      What happens in the above situation when the store gets it wrong ? They basically attack some
      customer and let's say the customer ( being fully in the right ) severely injures or even kills
      one of the ' Asset Protection ' employees during the fight. After all, someone I don't know yells
      something at me then proceeds to immobilize me ? One of us is guaranteed a trip to the hospital. . .

      Is this a risk the store really wants to be taking ?

      On an unrelated note, maybe I'm just not paying attention much but everytime I post a comment here
      now, Slashdot.org runs what looks like a portscan against my IP address. ( My firewall starts yelling )
      About sixteen different ports are scanned including 80, 8080, 1026, 444 and several others. I would post
      the actual scan from my logs but it seems to get caught up in the lame filter preventing the post. . . .

      Any others notice this ?

    341. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've been nicely stopped leaving stores and asked to display my receipt and what I've just purchased and I've had no problem with doing so - but if I'm ever physically grabbed by somebody for forcible detainment, and they AIN'T wearing a uniform or showing a badge or haven't identified themselves, they're gonna end up either shattered or deactivated.

    342. Re:I smell something... by mikey1134 · · Score: 1

      Actually I used to work for Circuit City and they insist on owning their stores. I worked in what I believe to be one of the only stores to be situated on non-company owned property. Their general MO is they buy out whatever plaza they intend to put a store in and then charge rent to the other stores if applicable.

      As for the individual in the article, I can see both sides of the arguement here. On one hand the store associates and especially the police overreacted. On the other hand this man unitentionally behaved in the exact same way that countless shoplifters did. In fact I stopped a shoplifter that acted the exact same way (blew past associates at the door, had a running get away car in the firelane, refused to get out of the car to talk to us, pretended they had no idea what we were talking about) and almost got away with an AppleTV and a set of Bose headphones. Add to that this store (which was actually in the district I was in) is "high-shrink" (read gets-ripped-off-a-lot) it's no wonder they reacted so badly.

      --
      <gir voice> I love this sig... </gir voice>
    343. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      Sorry, wrong answer. It has been clearly held that, even for cops (which Circuit City employees are not even close to), the refusal to authorize a search is NOT reasonable cause to force a search.
      You make the assumption that what is necessary for a store employee to detain someone is equivalent (or greater than) what is required for a cop to search someone. I'm not sure why you make that assumption.

      pick 100 guys off the street and a majority of them will ...elect Georce Bush?
      Irrelevant. We're not trying to determine whether the crowd always makes the right choice. We're trying to define "reasonable". Frequently this is defined by an appeal to what a "random person" would do, or think, in a situation.

      It does most certainly follow. If there is no crime, there can be no evidence of a crime. "Circumstancial" evidence is just that- "evidence" of a crime that consists of the circumstances about the crime and criminal.
      Okay. I'll cede that if no crime has been committed, then there cannot possibly be evidence of that crime. However, there can exist circumstances which suggest that a crime has occurred, and which constitute probable cause to investigate whether, in fact, a crime has occurred.

      You don't consider it "vigilante justice" to chase someone out into a parking lot and block their car from driving away?
      No. I consider it detaining a suspected shoplifter until police arrive.

      Why didn't Circuit City contact the police, if they really thought he was a shoplifter?
      We don't know that they wouldn't have. Remember, the guy was physically blocking the car from leaving. If he walks away to call police, he frees the detainee to drive off if he so chooses.

      CC didn't demonstrate ANY cause that the guy in question stole anything.
      He entered a store with a well-publicized policy of checking receipts, then refused to oblige the store's policy. If I were a judge, I'd consider that probable cause. We're not talking about police search and seizure here.

      The guy was out in the parking lot, well outside the store.
      Often you have to wait until someone actually exits the building before accusing him of shoplifting. Ideally they should have blocked him just outside the door, before he was able to get into the vehicle.
    344. Re:I smell something... by amber_of_luxor · · Score: 1

      >Unless there's some SUPREME cctv coverage of the store, it's pretty simple to slip around a corner and no longer be under direct observation.

      a) You need to pay more attention to the sky;

      b) You've forgotten RFIDs;

      Amber

      --
      Wind Beneath Thy Wings
    345. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but since when does carrying a bag full of merchandise that you just PAID FOR qualify as "suspicious" shoplifter-type behavior..?

      The store doesn't have a leg to stand on. They had no reason to suspect him of anything, just because he refused to go along with their bullshit policy.

    346. Re:I smell something... by tkw954 · · Score: 1

      ...On the other hand, stores which are "clubs" can have their own sets of rules which you may unknowingly agree to; Sam's Club being one of them.

      IANAL, but I believe this would fall under contract law, which I do have some training in: you'd be breaking the contract, so they could kick you out of the club and demand you leave (as a trespasser), sue you for damages based on the breach of contract, and/or take some other civil action. I doubt that breach of contract allows them to forcibly detain you. Maybe some lawyer can confirm or deny.

    347. Re:I smell something... by tkw954 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Until you show a receipt, the status of your merchandise (purchased or non-purchased) is unknown.

      Wow, an everyday, practical example of "Schrodinger's cat".

    348. Re:I smell something... by Ogive17 · · Score: 1

      I live in Ohio and coincidentally I've had an incident with Circuit City as well (although I have a friend in Mississippi who was hassled by Circuit City.. must be corporate policy). Anyway, they tried to stop me on my way out. I told them to fuck off unless they had proof I stole something. Don't think they were ready for that response because they just stood there. I drove off and never heard about it again.

      My friend is MS stopped and let them search his stuff. When they realized he didn't take anything, he demanded a $50 gift certificate for the embarrassment they caused... he didn't get that but they gave him a free NIC (back when they still cost $40/each).

      Moral of the story, Circuit City treats customers poorly.

      --
      "Action without philosophy is a lethal weapon; philosophy without action is worthless."
    349. Re:I smell something... by willfe · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The assumption is that anyone shopping there is aware of that policy and plans to abide by it, or else they wouldn't be shopping there. So, when someone seeks to avoid having his receipt inspected, it's likely for nefarious reasons.

      The problem here is that's still a presumption of guilt without proof. "No, I don't want to be searched" is not an indicator of "nefarious" thinking (at least, it's not a good or "legal" one). The assumption that "anyone there is aware of that policy" is a faulty one. Who honestly walks into a store and watches the exit carefully as they walk in to see whether they "inspect receipts" or not? Whether a store "hides" that they do it or not is irrelevant; they don't get to detain everyone that refuses to hand over a receipt. As others have said here, a store's agent has to witness a theft or have CCTV footage of the same. I do go out of my way to look for this behavior and I try to avoid these places, but hey, sometimes when there's a good deal, it's worth risking a confrontation (because I still refuse all such "inspection" requests).

      I'm stunned that we, as a society, have been even partially "trained" to obediently stop at the exit to "pass inspection." I (and many others like me) make it a point to refuse searches for any reason, from a police officer or otherwise. If I'm willing to tell an officer "no, you may not" if he asks to search my person, my vehicle, or my home, what chance does a store grunt have? :)

      To stores that push this "inspection" nonsense, I say "bunk." I paid for my stuff. It's in a bag with your store's logo on it, because your cashier used your cash registers to charge my card (or accept my cash) to pay you for the stuff I've just purchased. Our transaction is done. I'm not interested in "proving" any further that it's paid for. Fix your system. Don't hassle me on my way out. I'm not your problem anyway (since I'm actually paying for stuff).

      Folks sometimes raise the issue of membership clubs that make "mandatory receipt inspections" a part of the membership terms, but even that's a wash. The most the store can do is revoke your membership if you refuse to "comply." They don't gain "magic police powers" just because they let you into their club.

      You're absolutely right though in that these stores are not ignorant of the law here. Some of their underpaid minions might well be, but the stores know where the lines are. If CC has any brains whatsoever in this one, they'll offer this guy a nice, humble apology, along with a nice & shiny high-value gift card (or a check) to go with it. The officer actually citing the guy for a silly charge like "obstructing an officer" (or whatever phrasing they actually used) is an obvious "uh, I can't find anything to actually charge you with, but you were a jerk, so n'yah!" That's probably gonna cost the city/state a bit of cash, too, sadly.

      --
      Read my stuff.
    350. Re:I smell something... by falcon5768 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You do not have a right to enter my property without forfeiting some of yours. If you refuse, its fully within your rights to stay the fuck out.
      Um actually its not. Stores are considered private property with public access, which means they must obey all state and federal laws unless said store is a membership store where you signed a contract to enter. Its actually quite a interesting legal ruling, since technically unless a store pursues charges against you, and its ruled by a judge that you violated a law, they cants legally restrict your access to the store (IE they cant ban you no matter how many stores actually do it)
      --

      "Slashdot, where telling the truth is overrated but lying is insightful."

    351. Re:I smell something... by ChaosDiscord · · Score: 1

      "most "wholesale clubs,""

      I loathe the involuntary searches many stores try, but in the case of wholesale clubs, it might be legal. For many wholesale clubs you have to sign an agreement before you can become a member and shop there. If the agreement says you consent to letting them check, well, that's their right. Me, I avoid the problem by avoiding the wholesale clubs.

    352. Re:I smell something... by Achromatic1978 · · Score: 1

      You get consideration: they are under no obligation to allow you into their private property, and nor are they under any obligation to act as a merchant of goods to you.

    353. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > He entered a store with a well-publicized policy of checking receipts, then refused to oblige the store's policy.

      Policy applies to store personnel - the store can require employees to check receipts; they can't require customers to show them. Customers are only bound by the law.

      > If I were a judge, I'd consider that probable cause.

      Thank god you're not on the bench.

    354. Re:I smell something... by tkw954 · · Score: 1

      The obedience you see is a result of very effective social engineering to make people believe they do have the right to search people.
      I wonder what it says about demographics when it comes to the performance of social engineering, when slashdot seems to be overwhelming in support of Michael Righi, while the most common fark comment on the same article seems to be "why didn't the douche just show the receipt?"
    355. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I remember buying cassettes in a small shop in Oxford in the early 80s where you took the case (not shrink-wrapped, mind you) to the cashier, paid for it, and THEN they gave you the cassette.

    356. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He didn't say stores can't detain. He said the specifics as provided are often illegal. Those are two very different things.

    357. Re:I smell something... by Bonewalker · · Score: 1
      They must have been havening a George moment.

      http://chroniclesofgeorge.nanc.com/

    358. Re:I smell something... by clarkcox3 · · Score: 1

      The difference with Sam's is that it's actually stated in the membership agreement that they can check your receipt. But absent such an agreement (such as at Best Buy or Circuit City), they have no right to require you to consent to a search. But many people, when asked, do so without thinking.

      --
      There are no tiger attacks in my area and it's all because this rock I'm holding keeps the tigers away.
    359. Re:I smell something... by MikeDataLink · · Score: 1

      My company (My-PC-Help.com) just donated $20 to his support fund. F*** those a-holes. I'll certainly be follwong this to its close. He is 100% in the right and they are 100% in the wrong.

      --
      Mike @ The Geek Pub. Let's Make Stuff!
    360. Re:I smell something... by GnarlyDoug · · Score: 1
      The fact is that he probably did know that his actions would cause consternation. He probably didn't expect to get arrested but he probably wasn't totally put out by it, and so what? A lot of people have died so we can have some measure of freedom. Allowing your rights to be trampled in the name of 'harmony and forgiveness' is nothing more than a cowardly betrayal of our country, our history, those who have sacrificed, and of ourselves. I don't care if he was not nice to them when they asked him to open his bag, produce his license, and what-not. They should never have asked him to do those things in the first place and he should most certainly never have been arrested.

      So called 'peace and harmony' that you mention that is built on models of obsequence to power, even if it is couched in politeness, is not true peace and harmony. It is the model of rule by power, fear and intimidation. Our Constitution springs from the philosophical foundation of Natural Law. The peace and harmony of our nation must first come from a shared willingness to stand up for that. Those who violate people's rights - in this case the CC employees and the police officer who abused his position - are the ones who are disturbing the peace and harmony of the nation, not the individual who resists having his rights abused.

      As for being upset that tax payer dollars will be lost because somebody's rights were violated, that is even more senseless to me. There are in my mind few other things more appropriate for tax payer dollars to be spent on than upholding the integrity of our rights. It's the core reason to even have a judiciary. If you aren't willing to spend money on protecting and safeguarding the rights of the people then you don't stand for anything of real importance.

    361. Re:I smell something... by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Ehh. When I was 13, Ohio had recently passed the law requiring you to be 18 to buy tobacco products. Anyways, I had a neighbor who was going to buy a can of (Kodiak) snuff for me while he was at the store. He told me to go get it and bring it to him. When I picked it up off the shelf I suddenly realized my grandmother was at the store and she was in the same isle.

      Grandma also yelled at me ofr chewing snuff and MY parent didn't exactly approve either. So I tucked the can under my shirt and turned around to take it to the neighbor. I got one isle over, put it back into my hand and a stock boy cam up and started pocking my with two fingers almost like he was trying to punch me. After he stuck me about 10 times he asked where the can was. I showed him it was in my hand and he took it. Then grabbed me and escorted me to the managers office where he laid out the detective story of the year, "he isn't old enough to buy it so he had to be shoplifting it."

      The cops were called, my parents were called. Grandma saw everything going down and stopped to help but they would release me to her. They wrote me a citation for shoplifting and released me to my mother, the cops later asked my neighbor if I was taking to him to buy, they threatened to arrest him for "contributing to the delinquency of a minor" If he told a judge. After my dad found out that he was actually going to buy it for me, he signed out some little paper claiming he had that right (which I doubt would have meant anything) but the cops sent a letter saying everything was dropped and I didn't have to appear in court.

      Something as simple as your S.C.O.P/N.E would have saved me a ton of embarrassment as well as an ass beating and 2 weeks of being grounded before it all got cleared up. Not to mention grandma was a registered nurse and spent the next two years (violently)inspecting my gums and lecturing me about mouth cancer. This all happened before lawsuits were popular/or before I noticed them. If something similar would happen today, I probably would be looking for a lawyer to sue really quick.

    362. Re:I smell something... by king-manic · · Score: 1

      Ha! You must be kidding. You mean huge multi-national conglomerations were repaying all the victims of their accidents and torts such as Exxon Valdez or Love Canal without being sued?

      When was the last time a company paid for the damage it caused without being sued? Name one example.


      I am aware of a company who had their company truck back into a fence by accident. The company paid for the fence and gave a few free months of service to compensate. I now the facts because I issued the damn credits. Companies themselves aren't evil. It's when management gets crazy ideas in their head and start acting like monsters, that we get evil.

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    363. Re:I smell something... by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't the detainment of someone be similar to a citizens arrest? I don't know if you can still enact a citizens arrest or not. But it would seem that any protections given to store owners and their agents would basically be that, a citizens arrest.

    364. Re:I smell something... by bladesjester · · Score: 1

      That's a positive thing. Hopefully the cops in your town are sane.

      The cops in the town where I grew up were at the opposite end of the spectrum - almost none of them had degrees and a lot of them started soon after graduating high school. In fact, one of the ones there now was one of the school bullies from my class.

      --
      Everything I need to know I learned by killing smart people and eating their brains.
    365. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Generally, if you're at an exit and someone tries to prevent you leaving, it's kidnapping (holding you against your will).

      Nope, it's potentially the tort of 'false imprisonement.' On the other hand, if the merchant posts a notice (which notice is in a clearly visible to customers before entering the premises) to the effect that the right to search bags is a condition of entry, the merchant has the right to search and false imprisonment will not run (since you have contractually agreed to allow the search).

    366. Re:I smell something... by Lane.exe · · Score: 1
      Not criminal assault, because that requires proof of bodily injury.

      Not civil assault, because that requires you to be put in apprehension of offensive bodily contact. And it's not what you consider offensive. It's what a reasonable person would consider offensive.

      Truth be told, if you go to a store, they have a right to look into your shopping bags to make sure you're not stealing their merchandise. No Fourth Amendment protection attaches. If they're wrong, you go about your business.

      --
      IAALS.
    367. Re:I smell something... by m.ducharme · · Score: 2, Interesting

      He entered a store with a well-publicized policy of checking receipts, then refused to oblige the store's policy. If I were a judge, I'd consider that probable cause. We're not talking about police search and seizure here. Actually, what's funny about that is that because they have a policy of checking receipts, the store has probably given up any claim to having reasonable cause to detain a customer. They didn't ask for his receipt because they thought he might be shoplifting, they asked for it because some drone has to check a certain percentage of receipts or lose his job. Just stopping a customer to check a receipt could be considered detaining him (my lawyer would argue that, anyway), and the employee who did that would not be covered under the merchant's privilege, because that employee would have no reason to believe a crime had been committed. There goes the ball game.
      --
      Rule of Slashdot #0: You and people like you are not representative of the larger population. - A.C.
    368. Re:I smell something... by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      It isn't just circuit city. Best buy and I'm sure others do the same.

      Now, the garden centers at places like walmart usually want to check your receipt. But the garden parts are already past the registers so I would guess that is a different story. I love parking in those areas. You always get close to the doors, walk past all the pretty flowers or whatever seasonal items they are pushing and the line to resister when leaving is always short.

    369. Re:I smell something... by king-manic · · Score: 1

      They may request a receipt, they may not search any bags or containers however as that is illegal search and seizure.

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    370. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The problem here is that's still a presumption of guilt without proof. "No, I don't want to be searched" is not an indicator of "nefarious" thinking (at least, it's not a good or "legal" one). The assumption that "anyone there is aware of that policy" is a faulty one. Who honestly walks into a store and watches the exit carefully as they walk in to see whether they "inspect receipts" or not? Whether a store "hides" that they do it or not is irrelevant; they don't get to detain everyone that refuses to hand over a receipt.
      How about this as a suitable compromise. At stores that use LCD customer-operated credit card readers, have the reader display a message to the tune of, "By signing you give Circuit City permission to inspect this receipt as you exit the store. If you do not wish to give said permission, please notify your cashier and he or she will kindly restock your merchandise and cancel the purchase." For those paying in cash, have a sign with the same message at each checkout station. That way nobody can claim ignorance. If you can't be bothered to give up 10s to assist the store in elmininating theft, then you're free to abort the purchase and exit the store unmolested. If you make the purchase, though, then refuse to show the receipt...you can't say you weren't warned.
    371. Re:I smell something... by king-manic · · Score: 1

      precedent defines "reasonable". Other similar cases dictate what is reasonable so latitude is slim if the law isn't' new.

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    372. Re:I smell something... by tinkertim · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What shocks me is that the cop instantly took Circuit City's side without even bothering to figure out if there was any reason he SHOULD.

      I'm not sure what that says about the cop but that was his fatal mistake and I suspect it's going to be a very, very expensive one.

      I think simply asking for "Identification" would have been the way to go. I'm sure the cop realized that this was likely to be a lawsuit just over the false report of theft and harassment. The cop has paperwork, it needs to be completed correctly since its likely to become evidence.

      It sounds like the guy was also very very rude and combative, well, cops are trained to react to that in a certain way.

      Right or wrong, if I swat at a hornet, its going to sting me. Sounds like this guy delights in complaining. I'm not saying that they are not valid complaints, but a little more finesse would not have killed him.
    373. Re:I smell something... by king-manic · · Score: 1

      A lot of stores in my area have clear signs stating that consenting to a bag search is a condition of entry. Don't like it? Don't go in the store. Not a problem. They also never seem to be struggling for business.

      I wonder what this guy was trying to prove with his ass-hattery.


      Unless you sign something, the sign itself means jack. Having a sign saying "trespassers will be shot" does not legalize the shooting of trespassers. Having a sign "Smoking allowed" does not trump local bylaws. Having a sign "No black allowed" is very similar to "we reserve the right to search your bags" to a civil rights lawyer.

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    374. Re:I smell something... by ChaosDiscord · · Score: 1

      ...an argument could be made that if a police officer is investigating a potential crime, they have the right to ask for identification from relevant parties.

      (For the pendants, I'm reading "have the right to ask for" as "can legally demand.")

      Sure. But there was no potential crime. The officer searched the man's bags and compared the contents to the receipt. There was no shoplifting. The only possible crime here is refusing to produce ID, which is a bit of circular logic.

    375. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      Policy applies to store personnel - the store can require employees to check receipts; they can't require customers to show them. Customers are only bound by the law.
      Anyone entering the store should be aware that Circuit City's policy is to check receipts. If the blog author was aware of this and had a problem with complying, then he should never have made a purchase. If he was not aware, then when asked he should have refused and immediately returned whatever it was he purchased. It comes down to a matter of courtesy. Circuit City is a business that's trying to cut down on theft, which in turn allows them to be more competitive in the market and offer me, the consumer, lower prices. It benefits me to aid them in that endeavor. So, I'm quite willing to flash my receipt on the way out if it means a tougher time for people who are actually shoplifting. But in order for such a system to work the check cannot be optional. If it were, then anyone with something to hide would merely opt out. The poster knew this. If he didn't want to give them the courtesy of playing along, then don't shop there. Voila.
    376. Re:I smell something... by lordsid · · Score: 1

      I bet it doesn't say anything like that on the way out.

      --
      IMAGE VERIFICATION IS EVIL!
    377. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You need to provide a proper reason for the above advice - "would've" and "could've" are shortened versions of the grammatically correct "would have" and "could have". It is because "would've" and "could've" sound more like "would of" and "could of" that this mistake is made. "Would of" and "Could of" do not actually make sense at all.

      Furthermore, contractions, or shortened versions of words should not be used when writing except as a direct quote. They do not promote legibility.

    378. Re:I smell something... by Dare+nMc · · Score: 1

      he did not shoplift, therefore they had no evidence that he shopifted, therefore they could not be 'reasonably suspicious' of him.

      spoken like a true cop. IE no innocent people have ever been convicted of a crime, because their would be no evidence to convict them.

      EG I have several times picked up more stuff than I could easily carry in a store, stuck something in my pocket without thinking. upon turning around realized this and pulled it from my pocket. If they had a clear view of the into, but not of the out of, their might be plenty of reason.
    379. Re:I smell something... by Sardonic1 · · Score: 1

      In some states, like mine, a drivers license is NOT a legal id. It is strickly a license for driving, and only must be presented in that form. You are required to carry an offical id when NOT on your own property (aka social security card, state issued id, military id, other offical id's).

    380. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Anyone entering the store should be aware that Circuit City's policy is to check receipts.

      Aware or not, they cannot force you to show a receipt. Even if you agreed to do so and you change your mind.

      > But in order for such a system to work the check cannot be optional.

      The system doesn't work, and it cannot be mandatory either, so why put up with it?

      > If he didn't want to give them the courtesy of playing along, then don't shop there.

      Oh, it's a courtesy. I see. Well, the store employees sure showed him a hell of a lot of courtesy in return, didn't they?

      If you think it's "courtesy" to treat paying customers like criminals, I'm sure you and Circuit City will get along fabulously. Me, I just expect to be able to buy something from them at a fair price and take it home without being subject to Gestapo-style scrutiny.

    381. Re:I smell something... by luther349 · · Score: 0

      it does very state to state and the stores rules. i did loss prevetion in mi in a mijer and if they walked out the door with the item we where not allowed to chase them. if we thought someone was stealing we had to catch them befor they left the store. im not shure what the rules are in this case.

    382. Re:I smell something... by Achromatic1978 · · Score: 1

      Hence a condition of entry. So you have the ability to decline, and not enter. Not a condition of exit, so you become a 'prisoner'.

    383. Re:I smell something... by luther349 · · Score: 0

      well your loss guys screwed up big time. almost all stores have a no chase policy. and refusing a search is no grounds for it only thing they could do is kick him out after refusing. this guys gonna sue the polic and store and probly win and you buddys if not aruldy are going to be fired.

    384. Re:I smell something... by Kreigaffe · · Score: 1

      Most stores don't have cctv. It's expensive, and often corporate decides that the cost to cctv effectively would be a greater cost than absorbing losses from theft.

      RFID is also expensive, and not foolproof.

      At least half of those black domes you see in stores don't actually have cameras in them. Black plastic dome, maybe 5 bucks.. and it might stop a few people from stealing. cctv? costly. still won't stop people, plus you then need to hire someone to watch / maintain the cctv, you have to go through the hassle of detaining all those people stealing shit, you have to have employees that give a shit..

      BIG stores, major retail locations? they might have cctv.. but as the numbers of employees drops, the chances do as well. If it's a little shop in the mall with 2 or 3 people working at most at any time, they'll have a black plastic dome and pretend there's a camera there.

      --
      ... still waiting for this free-as-in-beer free beer I keep hearing about. :|
    385. Re:I smell something... by fluffy99 · · Score: 1

      "Fuck them. Don't show your receipt. Keep walking. Wait for the cops if needed. Sue the hell out of them if you can." Just do go the extra step and be a jerk to the cop that shows up. When the cop shows up, you be polite and explain that the store is attempting to violate your rights. Let the cop check you bag if he asks. BTW, google this guys name and you'll find he's a media whore and this isn't the only time he's done this type of stunt.

    386. Re:I smell something... by bladesjester · · Score: 2, Informative

      According to his blog, he gave his name repeatedly.

      According to Ohio law, if asked by an officer, you only have to provide your name, address, or date of birth. You are in no way compelled to provide documentation when asked.

      --
      Everything I need to know I learned by killing smart people and eating their brains.
    387. Re:I smell something... by mikey1134 · · Score: 1

      They get as compensation permission to enter the store. The store is private property and they are not required to allow you in. They lay terms for your entry. You may take the consideration and , in doing so, implicitly agree to the terms of the agreement.

      --
      <gir voice> I love this sig... </gir voice>
    388. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      Aware or not, they cannot force you to show a receipt. Even if you agreed to do so and you change your mind.
      Quite true. They cannot personally force anyone to show a receipt. What they can do, in certain states, is detain you if you fail to show one, using reasonable force, until the police arrive, who can examine your receipt in order to determine if a theft has occurred.

      The system doesn't work, and it cannot be mandatory either, so why put up with it?
      What makes you say it doesn't work? Why do Circuit City and other stores have such policies if they're entirely ineffective? Seems like a waste of money.

      Oh, it's a courtesy. I see. Well, the store employees sure showed him a hell of a lot of courtesy in return, didn't they?
      They treated him about like I'd expect a suspected thief to be treated. They didn't assault the guy; they used the minimal force necessary to prevent him fleeing the scene.

      Oh, it's a courtesy. I see. Well, the store employees sure showed him a hell of a lot of courtesy in return, didn't they?
      I don't feel as if I'm being treated like a criminal when I'm asked to show my receipt. I feel as if I'm being asked to participate in an anti-theft program that actually benefits me, the consumer.
    389. Re:I smell something... by adolf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because a person in the Unites States has a right to buy things at the store without showing documentation.

      Douchebag or not, if there is no law prohibiting an action, then that action is perfectly legal. One might even suggest that people in general should become the most glaring assholes the world has ever seen in the face of having their basic liberties trampled upon.

      Rights cannot be granted, they can only be taken away.

    390. Re:I smell something... by hibiki_r · · Score: 1

      When he handcuffed and taken into the car , he had been arrested: It really doesn't matter what the officer says. I

      In most of the US an officer can arrest you and not explain why at the scene. In fact, explaining the reasons for arrest is not a good policy for the police: They can decide exactly what they'll book you for when they are filling the paperwork at the station. This is done 100% on purpose. An officer should have an idea of what he'll report though, since arresting random people on the street for no reason can be rather costly for the department, and job threatening to the officer.

      I'm not saying that's how it should be: I think that being put in a police car when you have no idea of what in the world you're supposed to have done wrong is not humane. However, that's how I've seen things done.

    391. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What an idiotic comment - the idea that any state license exam "shows basic competence" to "pilot 3000+lbs of steel" is beyond a doubt the most stupid thing I have ever heard. States issue licenses to make money, license plates to make money, tickets to make money - any other stated reason is bullshit. If you don't believe it, just look at some of the people on the road they "license". Scares the hell out of me - and I have been driving legally since I was 12 (I'm 53). I have lost 4 vehicles (and had many others damaged) and been hospitalized twice by these "licensed" drivers who have shown "basic competence" to "pilot 3000+lbs of steel" - they shouldn't have been allowed to "pilot" a kiddie car, their IQ must have been floating around the low 10's. And as for his point, if you really believe our rights are of no consequence, then, as they say about a town near here, "Welcome to Santa Monica, Comrade!" - and leave the rest of the USA to those of us who care...

    392. Re:I smell something... by RealGrouchy · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, in the U.S., it's quite common for stores to force you to show a receipt before they'll let you leave. I've never been in such a store. What if you don't find what you're looking for, and leave without purchasing something?

      - RG>
      --
      Hey pal, this isn't a pleasantforest, so don't waste my time with pleasantries!
    393. Re:I smell something... by RealGrouchy · · Score: 1

      It's not about claiming a crime, it's about detention of the allgeded criminal. See "Shopkeeper's privilege", described in this comment earlier in the thread.

      - RG>

      --
      Hey pal, this isn't a pleasantforest, so don't waste my time with pleasantries!
    394. Re:I smell something... by fractoid · · Score: 1

      What does the shopper get as consideration? Access to the store, and the option to purchase items from the store at the marked prices?
      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
    395. Re:I smell something... by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 1
      I think simply asking for "Identification" would have been the way to go.

      Around here (Ohio), no one is required to own or carry "identification." Many people do not have drivers licenses because they don't drive, and many of those folks do not have state-issued identification cards. Being able to be out in public without purchasing a government ID card is still an inalienable right in Ohio (for now).

      I'm sure the cop realized that this was likely to be a lawsuit just over the false report of theft and harassment. The cop has paperwork, it needs to be completed correctly since its likely to become evidence.

      If the cop realized the store was in the wrong, he shouldn't have been such a dick. Cops are there to protect the rights of citizens, as well as to protect business interests and enforce traffic regulations. He should have at least known the law. If the shopper in question wasn't driving a car, why would anyone think he should even have a drivers license, let alone have to present it?

      It sounds like the guy was also very very rude and combative, well, cops are trained to react to that in a certain way.

      This is not a justification. The cop was wrong, he should be trained properly, and he should know what to do in a situation like this. Now he (and perhaps the taxpayers there) will pay the price for improperly detaining someone. I suspect the driver of the car was also pretty salty, seeing as he was never even wrongly accused of doing anything wrong, right? I almost became a cop a few years ago, and I'm glad I wised up a bit, but I have no tolerance for jackholes like this moron. I've had one or two annoying experiences with hot-shot idiots but also several very good experiences where cops were very accommodating and helpful. Unfortunately the stories about bad cops are the only ones anyone ever wants to hear.

      Right or wrong, if I swat at a hornet, its going to sting me. Sounds like this guy delights in complaining.

      If you were to step back and think for a moment, you could grab a newspaper, or anything close at hand, and smack that SOB hornet with your weapon, and avoid being stung. And, complaining is not illegal or wrong. I know for certain that if I went to a store and spent a bunch of my hard-earned dough on their products, I'd be pretty upset if they then accused me of stealing from them. Of course, I'd never be so stupid as to shop at Circuit City in the first place, though I have definitely been followed around Target (haha, Target).

      --
      This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
    396. Re:I smell something... by severoon · · Score: 1

      Dredd13—my lawyer friend read the post you were responding to and milk shot out his nose. And he wasn't even drinking milk!

      --
      but have you considered the following argument: shut up.
    397. Re:I smell something... by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 1

      I wonder what it says about demographics when it comes to the performance of social engineering, when slashdot seems to be overwhelming in support of Michael Righi, while the most common fark comment on the same article seems to be "why didn't the douche just show the receipt?"


      That's easy. Concern for civil liberties is a luxury in which few people indulge, particularly those concerned more with their everyday lives. To those for whom the true effects of civil liberties violations are never seen, the whole idea of civil liberties is a laughable one.

      Without trying to sound arrogant, the demographic of your average Slashdotter leans more towards the direction of people who for reasons of intellect or hard work, have the time and wherewithal to actually think about such things. For everyone else, it is a waste of time.

      Put more simply: When concerned with survival, few people concern themselves with the means. And the degree to which you must work to survive is similarly the degree to which you don't care about ephemeral concepts like 'rights'.
      --

      We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
    398. Re:I smell something... by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "There's a Home Depot near my place in L.A. and the parking lot is filled with illegal restaurants, illegal job seekers, illegal aliens (sorry, undocumented laborers)..."

      Please!! No need to apologize for using the proper term/description in your post.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    399. Re:I smell something... by sjames · · Score: 1

      Schools can only search because they are acting In loco parentis, in the place of the parents. Of course, that derives from being a school that's responsable for the student's wellbeing rather than any sort of private property right. I'm sure shopkeepers would NOT want the extra responsabilities and liabilities that go with it even if it were available to them.

    400. Re:I smell something... by MikeJ9919 · · Score: 1

      I don't like what this Circuit City did and I have no idea whether they're allowed to inspect your bag or not in the state of Ohio. However, though the items may now be his property, he's still standing on their property. We cede certain rights when we step onto another's property. Now, given that the Circuit City is open to the public, they are subject to restrictions on the exercise of those rights, but it doesn't diminish the fact that it is still their property (the land and store, not the items in question.)

    401. Re:I smell something... by Anarke_Incarnate · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Somehow, the fact that the store has high crime is not this guy, nor anybody else who is a "Shopper"'s problem. The store needs to work on having more eyes on the floor and fewer assholes at the door.

    402. Re:I smell something... by tfiedler · · Score: 0, Troll

      Try and detain me. Go ahead.

      It's a very valid statement.

      Who are you to think you have some right to detain me if I have done nothing wrong and merely don't feel like playing your big brother head games? I'd be willing to take the chance that I can take you and if you or your employees tried to stop me when I had done nothing wrong, deal with the ramifications of defending myself from your attack. In my opinion, your very attempt to detain me is assault and therefore, I am entitled to defend myself.

      Unless of course, you live in one of those fascist anti-freedom places on one of the coasts. Then you all have already given up your freedoms and privacies and should just let them chip you.

      >>
      In New York if I remember correctly, [at least in the county I was a store manager in (not a Circuit City)], we can detain you, and even request to see your receipts or request you let us inspect your bag(s), but cannot forcibly do so... if you refuse, which is your right, then we can detain you until the police arrive who then can search your bag if we sufficiently prove to them/convince them a crime (shoplifting) has occurred.

      --
      Democrats and Republicans are like AIDS and Cancer, I want neither!
    403. Re:I smell something... by bsinger427 · · Score: 1

      You are right, it was a deliberate violation of civil/human rights. The problem is that you will never win an argument with a police officer by refusing to show ID. Right or wrong, that's the fact. Got lots of money and feel like hiring a lawyer and pushing something like this all the way to the Supreme Court? More power to you.

    404. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Any "law" that allowed search or arrest without probable cause of a crime being committed is invalid anywhere in the United States under the provisions of the 4th amendment. Denying an unlawful search is not reasonable grounds for either searching nor detaining a suspect.

    405. Re:I smell something... by severoon · · Score: 1

      Yea, one of the things my lawyer friend told me he learned on day one of contract law—you know those signs you see when you pull into a parking garage that says they're not responsible for anything that happens to your car or the stuff you leave in it? You know how they print a mile of legalese on the back of the claim ticket you get?

      This helps the parking garage owners in one way, and one way alone. It convinces ignorant people not to try and sue them if something does happen to their car or their property. If you ever do have occasion to challenge these signs, you'll find it's not much of a challenge after all—the law considers them meaningless.

      Some devout Muslims believe it is wrong to use recycled paper because it could contain bits of old discarded Qurans. Most receipts are printed on recycled paper. If a Muslim were to, therefore, immediately discard their receipt upon receiving it, should they not be allowed to leave a store? Can you imagine...a place where devout Muslims are detained, completely without due process of law just because there happened to be a sign omg IthinkIjustfiguredouthowGitmohappened!!!

      --
      but have you considered the following argument: shut up.
    406. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > What they can do, in certain states, is detain you if you fail to show one, using reasonable force, until the police arrive,
      > who can examine your receipt in order to determine if a theft has occurred.

      No, they can only detain you if they have reason to suspect you of shoplifting. I don't believe there's any precedent that failing to show a receipt upon request, or refusing to have your bag searched, constitutes "reasonable suspicion."

      > What makes you say it doesn't work? Why do Circuit City and other stores have such policies if they're entirely ineffective? Seems like a waste of money.

      It IS a waste of money. They waste employees' time searching paying customers while real shoplifters walk through the door with no bags or receipts in hand.

      > They treated him about like I'd expect a suspected thief to be treated.

      If they had ANY reason to suspect him of being a thief, then sure. They didn't have any reason to suspect him of stealing anything.

      > They didn't assault the guy; they used the minimal force necessary to prevent him fleeing the scene.

      They acted like officious pricks. The manager is a pathetic petit bearaucrat who was obviously terrified of losing control over this minor situation.

      > I don't feel as if I'm being treated like a criminal when I'm asked to show my receipt.

      You don't think presumption of innocence until there's cause for suspicion is a worthwhile principle? Again, carrying a bag of merchandise that you have PAID FOR is in no way, shape or form a reason to be suspected of shoplifting. Neither is declining inspection so that the store can be sure they didn't fuck up somewhere during the fairly simple process of scanning an item, taking payment, and bagging it.

      > I feel as if I'm being asked to participate in an anti-theft program that actually benefits me, the consumer.

      Sure, except that you're not being asked; you're being intimidated. This case obviously demonstrates that the stores think they have powers they have no legal right to. Obviously I feel differently than you do, as does the gentleman in question. I feel that the presumption of guilt is insulting. I also think customers should be treated with courtesy, and regardless of policy, this guy and his family were treated very very discourteously.

    407. Re:I smell something... by tinkertim · · Score: 1

      If you were to step back and think for a moment, you could grab a newspaper, or anything close at hand, and smack that SOB hornet with your weapon, and avoid being stung.


      Umm, I recommend _NOT_ swatting cops (or hornets) with newspapers. They have friends :)

      I see your point, but I still feel that this guy cut off his nose to spite his face. Right or wrong, it was a knee-jerk reaction and did not seem to do him a lot of good :)
    408. Re:I smell something... by RealGrouchy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You really think a manager at Circuit City is competent enough to be able to track down a slashdot user?

      - RG>

      --
      Hey pal, this isn't a pleasantforest, so don't waste my time with pleasantries!
    409. Re:I smell something... by NMerriam · · Score: 3, Interesting

      However, though the items may now be his property, he's still standing on their property.


      Indeed it is. Nobody disputes that -- as it is their property, they have the right to tell any person they like to leave their store for any reason (subject to civil rights limitations, since they do claim to be be open to the public).

      They DON'T have the right to tell people as they are already leaving, "by the way, as a condition of leaving, we demand that you do X". By the time somebody is leaving, they don't have the option of simply staying for the rest of their lives and dying of old age in Circuit City. They have to leave sooner or later, you can't require them to do things in order to be able to leave and get on with the rest of their lives.
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    410. Re:I smell something... by rdeveaux23 · · Score: 1

      Absolutely; this was not a small 'mistake'. The Officer is paid to know his job, and it would seem to me that common sense alone would have told him that the individual need NOT show his license. It begs the question: is he just stupid or is he former KGB?

        - RD

    411. Re:I smell something... by VGPowerlord · · Score: 1

      None of the ones around here do.

      --
      GLaDOS for President 2016! "Well here we are again. It's always such a pleasure." -- GLaDOS, 2011
    412. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Heh, as one of their former commission ppl I can say this is funny considering their old loss prevention policy.

      They used to train us on being attentive to customers, doing so makes them *much* less likely to steal something. If someone was observed stealing something *then* we'd inform a manager and they'd have to be observed leaving the store. Either way it was out of our (the salespeople's hands).

      Of course the emphasis then was on *preventing* the crime, not trying to catch the after-effect.

    413. Re:I smell something... by letxa2000 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If you can't be bothered to give up 10s to assist the store in elmininating theft, then you're free to abort the purchase and exit the store unmolested. If you make the purchase, though, then refuse to show the receipt...you can't say you weren't warned.

      In other words, insult and detain your customers but let your non-customers avoid the insult and detention. Good policy.

    414. Re:I smell something... by forlornhope · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If that's true, contact the OP. That cop just smoked any immunity he had and he could potentially end up in jail. I would hate to be him right about now.

      --
      "We Don't Need No Truthless Heros!" - Project 86
    415. Re:I smell something... by Lemmy+Caution · · Score: 1

      What I see in your attitude is something of a reflexive deference to authority: the presumption that the fault must lay in the arrestee unless given substantial evidence to the contrary.

      It's an assumption that many people carry with them until their first seriously negative encounter with an authority figure, whether it's a power-tripping cop, a misguided and overzealous prosecutor only interested in their conviction rate, a spiteful administrator, or what have you. You haven't crossed that threshold yet: you're still living in the warm, soft afterglow of your childhood's image of "Officer Friendly."

    416. Re:I smell something... by RobertinXinyang · · Score: 1
      To the folks who say "forgive and forget," that the arrestee wasn't harmed or should drop the case - remember that, in most cases, today, the public entity you've just been arrested by is a municipal corporation, and carries many of the protections of a business corporation. Cities generally act as corporations do - to deny wrongdoing, and to put up a lawyer front. That leaves only one way to combat wrongful arrest: sue. The city won't apologize, that's tantamount to admission of wrongdoing. It is up to the arrestee to assert that wrong was done, and prove it in court.

      Many people also forget that being arrested for any reason, even if the charges are later dropped, or the arrestee found to be not guilty or innocent can and will leave you being denied certain employment and privileges. An example is this from "Teach For America's" website Criminal records/proceedings Teach For America reserves the right to deny admission to or dismiss any corps member who has been involved in a criminal proceeding other than a minor traffic violation, regardless of the outcome.

      It will also limit (read make impossible) a persons ability to work as a social worker, ability to foster children, and make it much harder to adopt. If this person is ever involved in a CPS investigation, he will be assumed to be a "high risk" individual, greatly increasing the likely hood of having his children detained by the state. There are plenty of "non-punishments" packed into the system.

    417. Re:I smell something... by WNight · · Score: 1

      If they said on the entryway "You will be search upon leaving" it would be legal. Saying it after they've already accepted your offer (of a sale) is bait and switch.

      Do I have a right to search you when you leave my house? Arguably a far more likely place for you to steal things because I don't have an RFID system by the door. Nobody would agree to this though. But for some reason a store is different. More people, more stuff, but how does that change the individual cases?

      Personally, I'm waiting for someone to step in front of someone and detain them, refuse to move when they're notified they're breaking the law (unlawful detainment of some sort) and be kicked within an inch or their life as the marine they stopped walks out of the store over them. And as the guards get charged, not the customer. The only thing funnier would be if the manager (like in this scenario) involved himself.

    418. Re:I smell something... by WNight · · Score: 1

      Exactly. And there are a million ways a citizen's arrest can go wrong.

    419. Re:I smell something... by JoelKatz · · Score: 1

      I don't think the principles in that suit would apply in this case. The decision to arrest him was made after it was firmly established that he hadn't stolen anything. At that point, any justification for a Terry stop evaporates. The officer had better be prepared to argue that he still had something to investigate.

      In any event, the officer's behavior is obvious evidence of supreme incompetence.

    420. Re:I smell something... by WNight · · Score: 1

      Sure, in most places you can stop a shoplifter. Or someone you've seen commit many other crimes.

      But if you screw a citizen's arrest up you're liable for a world of hurt. Unlawful detention, unlawful search, assault, defamation, etc.

      Not to mention the fact that if you grab someone and try to detain them and don't properly perform a legal citizen's arrest, they can legally beat you to death with a stick in most parts of the world. Stopping only when you've gone limp and let go. Self-defense for the crimes they find being committed against themselves.

      There's a reason why smart stores tell the guard to just follow the suspected thief with a cell-phone even if they have video evidence. The chance of getting the item back a bit earlier isn't worth having your store and management sued for a few million dollars for telling security guards to tackle people.

    421. Re:I smell something... by rm999 · · Score: 1

      You have no idea what I have experienced. Why do you *assume* that you have to be right and that I have to be wrong? Consider that maybe I have seen enough to know that not every authority figure is a bad guy, and that the actual bad guys aren't worth sweating over. I have had A LOT of experiences with cops on power trips (e.g. in college I had to deal with them on an almost weekly basis due to my oversensitive neighbors and our frequent parties), and I think I have come out of those experiences a winner because I didn't let them waste my time or get to me. It wasn't me getting arrested - it was my neighbors who argued with the cops because they knew they were right. An authority on a powertrip is looking for a patsy to abuse, and they almost always choose the guy who thinks he's better than everyone else (the not-so-tough tough-guy.) Kind of like the guy in this story. I admire the fact that he "stuck it to the man" by refusing to show his license, but I also think he's wasting everyone's time. End of my opinion - if you disagree with me then you disagree with me, but that doesn't mean you have to personally attack me (a lot of people on Slashdot don't seem to understand this.)

    422. Re:I smell something... by WNight · · Score: 2, Funny

      I find it amusing that stores think that blocking someone's legal exit isn't using force.

      I tried that with a Girl Scout who was selling cookies. I reasoned that she was on my land (despite the no-tresspassing sign!) so I just boarded up the gate and left her there. You wouldn't believe it, but the police came and took her away. Charged me(!) with a dozen crimes.

      Seriously, try that in Texas. :)

    423. Re:I smell something... by WNight · · Score: 1

      I'd feel trapped and detained if someone locked me in a store... Like I'd feel trapped and detained by handcuffs.

      If I thought they were placed they legally, by a cop, I'd go quietly. If it were an employee, I'd probably pick something up and make my own door through the nearest window, and any employees that got in my way.

      Here's a thought experiment for a store. If I have a school girl in my home, could I detain her as long as I didn't use *directly* violent means? Like, trick her into the basement and lock her there, as long as I didn't hit her? Would it be legal if I saw her "shoplift" an apply from my fridge?

    424. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "And it smells like a lawsuit. I don't think either the police or the store is going to go unscathed."

      According to Mr. Righi's own account, it sounds like the officer's only offense was that he sided too much with the employees. Indeed, Mr. Righi's own recount would have us believe that the police were colluding with Circuit City to jail him. Seeing how it's commonplace for police to form an alliance with the security of local retail stores, especially those that are prime targets of shop-lifting. I find it disturbing that Mr. Righi would choose to portray this particular alliance as a conflict of interest. It's easy to agree with Mr. Righi on principal, but unfortunately his side of the story doesn't tell the *whole* story. So, now it's time to hear the *other* side of the story.

    425. Re:I smell something... by raju1kabir · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I see your point, but I still feel that this guy cut off his nose to spite his face. Right or wrong, it was a knee-jerk reaction and did not seem to do him a lot of good

      He's taking the long view. It's a hassle today, but in the long run he is striking a blow for freedom for all of us. We need more people who are able to look past momentary inconvenience and see the big picture.

      --
      "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
    426. Re:I smell something... by WNight · · Score: 1

      Who cares? If a cop arrests anyone on a trumped up charge he's a threat to society, even if the guy was a prick, which it doesn't appear that he was.

      Police should be used to hearing legal arguments.

      If they aren't, they're worse than the criminals, who have guns but don't have the legal right to beat, detain, and shoot you.

      Personally, I'd have sent the cop off to two weeks of remedial 'law for cops' school. Until he made up the false obstructing justice charge, at that point he's the one obstructing justice and should be jailed. Corruption is just slightly under treason!

    427. Re:I smell something... by WNight · · Score: 1

      They can detain you. In much the same way as you could watch someone steal a car or kidnap a baby and perform a citizen's arrest. It's a long a troublesome process, where you're liable for assault and unlawful detention charges if you do it wrong. Same as the police, but without the Police's immunity to charges.

      But, that doesn't imply they can stop you for failing to show a receipt. That's not a crime.

    428. Re:I smell something... by WNight · · Score: 1

      There is: he refused to show a receipt. You may not like it, but pick 100 guys off the street and a majority of them will consider it "reasonable" for the merchant in that situation to suspect shoplifting.

      And that's why the police recommend that we don't perform citizen's arrest. Those 100 mythical guys would be behind bars.

      Hell, it's reasonable for them to *suspect* everyone of shoplifting. Hence the cameras. But to detain you as if you are, without proof? No.

      And as much as this annoys the just-follow-orders sheeple, refusing to follow store policies isn't a crime.

    429. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In US of A police tear apart your bag.

      In Soviet Russia police just tear apart YOU!

    430. Re:I smell something... by raju1kabir · · Score: 1

      This guy didn't want the cop at all...

      Yes he did. He phoned the police because the store manager was illegally detaining him, and he wanted the police to defend his legal right to leave the premises, which is their job.

      Instead, however, the police compounded the problem by aiding and abetting the store manager's illegal conduct and then by making a false arrest.

      --
      "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
    431. Re:I smell something... by WNight · · Score: 1

      Why do you hate freedom?

      Do you want untrained mall guards to be jumping people right and left for looking guilty, or do you want to call in the trained professionals who theoretically went to school for this?

      Mall guards with arresting power sure are a violation of civil liberties.

    432. Re:I smell something... by Romancer · · Score: 1

      Next time spend some thinking before hitting that submit button. Then re-read the post you're responding to.

      The spicific quote was: "The store declined to call the cops and so lost the right to make the complaint based on holding a person for arrest by the police."

      This is not the same as you have assumed when you write: "By refusing a possible opportunity to involve law enforcement, I hereby waive any right to claim a crime against me?"

      The point was that they lost the opportunity to claim they were holding the individual for police when they refused to call the police. That specific claim only. Now they have to argue that they were acting within the law as a store detaining a customer without notifying the police when the customer asked them to be called. If the immediate answer was not "OK" then they are wide open for hostage based lawsuits being brought against them. you cannot hold another citizen against their will, without cause, when they request law enforcement be involved. That's pretty much the definition of kidnapping. Now unless they can claim cause with video tape or eye witnesses, they're in big trouble since they refused to call the police. They have no standing in court or in the eyes of the law.

      --


      ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
      ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
    433. Re:I smell something... by Lemmy+Caution · · Score: 1

      See, you're arguing that if people were just deferential enough, they wouldn't have problems with authority figures.

      This is the very presumption I am criticizing.

    434. Re:I smell something... by WNight · · Score: 1

      EULAs, store policies, etc. None of it has any weight.

      If it's not in the criminal code or coming out of a cop's mouth, you're essentially free to ignore it.

      I wish that trying to pass off something as a legal contract when you understand that it's not valid was a crime. Many times stores have outright lied to me about return rights, EULAs, store policies, etc.

    435. Re:I smell something... by tinkertim · · Score: 1

      He's taking the long view. It's a hassle today, but in the long run he is striking a blow for freedom for all of us. We need more people who are able to look past momentary inconvenience and see the big picture.

      I do not dispute this, at all. The means are great, its just the method that leaves me with my head shaking. I'm often wrong :) I could be in this case, but its important to share thoughts.
    436. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If a person is being a douchebag to to the cop, why will the cop not be a douchebag in return?

      Because the motherfucking cop is supposed to be a trained professional, able to deal with difficulty without retaliating in kind. The arrestee is not paid to knuckle under to some minimum wage dick on a power trip, nor his manager nor to the fucking cop who didn't slam the dick and the manager for wasting public funds on a non-happening.

      Hence we have cases where a cop emptied three clips (24 shots total) into a guy already on the floor of his apartment. His other three stallion-like compadres contributed another nine shots among them. Look it up -- it happened in Houston -- to a Latino guy who was being busted for drugs. No drugs were found, either in his apartment nor in the bloody ribbons left as his corpse.

      Now tell me your douchebag story again, this time with feeling.

    437. Re:I smell something... by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      Was the store manager asking the police to issue a trespass citation? That would be a very common response to a customer that hassled the staff.


      I understand that we're only hearing one side of the story here, but you're taking hypotheticals to a whole new level where it's impossible to even discuss anything. He was happy to volunteer the unfair citation he already received, I can only imagine he'd be thrilled to point out the irony in receiving a trespass citation when his only "crime" was trying to LEAVE and being physically prevented from doing so. You then go on to reinterpret everything that happened with the assumption that he was the subject of an investigation and most certainly someone who was trespassing and harassing employees?
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    438. Re:I smell something... by tinkertim · · Score: 1

      Whoops :) did not close a blockquote correctly.

    439. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's the same in at least my state. When I was a teen, kind of a punk, most of my friends used to get told to stop loitering on a foot bridge that was part of a shopping plaza. Those who were drunk or causing trouble sometimes got no-trespass orders from the owner of the plaza. Most definitely considered private property, leased to each of the shops.

    440. Re:I smell something... by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      Yeah, the rules have been updated at most stores to follow the person and not stop them until they've passed the checkout and are trying to leave. A combination of situations like yours, people who put things in their pocket so they don't have to carry them, and people trying to get hassled by security so that they could sue the store made retailers notice that until you've actually passed the checkout, there's no way to say for sure that you intended to steal the item.

      I know I've had a few situations (since I'm a guy and don't grab a darn shopping cart) that my hands got full so I start putting stuff in my pockets rather than go all the way back to the entrance to get a cart. I'd be pretty pissed if some idiot accused me of shoplifting just because I only have two hands to hold things in.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    441. Re:I smell something... by JohnFluxx · · Score: 1

      If someone steals something, and then puts it in their bag and walks out setting off the alarms, then if the store has no right to check the bag, then how would the store check if you did steal something?

    442. Re:I smell something... by posterlogo · · Score: 1

      This is the point that I think is the most offensive about this story to me. The cop did NOT know the law and basically lied, assuming that he was probably right about what the identification law stated. Oops.

    443. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...or to prevent his frequent diarrhea?


      jeez, no need to inspect his bag, you really would smell something!
    444. Re:I smell something... by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      If someone steals something, and then puts it in their bag and walks out setting off the alarms, then if the store has no right to check the bag, then how would the store check if you did steal something?
      ...huh?

      That's not a "condition of leaving", that's holding a shoplifter until the police arrive. If you have evidence they stole something, by all means, do what you are legally allowed to do. If you saw them shoplift, or you have video of them shoplifting, or (if your state allows) the alarm goes off when they leave, by all means hold them and call the cops.

      None of those things applies to the cases we're talking about, where a person hasn't stolen anything, hasn't been seen to steal anything, isn't even accused of stealing anything, and doesn't set off the alarm, yet somebody still insists they MUST be treated like a shoplifter.
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    445. Re:I smell something... by Tyger · · Score: 1

      They certainly do have a right to make a request of you. But just because they have a right to make that request, doesn't make you are required to comply. If you refuse, they can certainly refuse you access and request you leave. As a classic example, the bouncer at a nightclub.

      Now, applying this to the exit screeners... They are certainly within their rights to request to see your receipt. If you refuse, they can ask you to leave, just like the bouncer at the nightclub. So, everything you said is entirely correct.

      But none of that gives them any rights to detain you if you refuse their request.

    446. Re:I smell something... by Bryan+Ischo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Thank you also for your thoughtful reply. I aplogize for implying that you are like the cops or the store employees.

      Unfortunately for me, my wife feels the same way about these things as you do, so I get alot of grief from her about this stuff. I'm not as polite as you and my first course is to completely ignore people asking for my receipt on the way out. If they press the issue I say, "if you think I've stolen something please feel free to call the police, if not, please get out of my way as you have no right to stop me." My wife hates that. She doesn't understand why anyone would choose confrontation over obedience. I think it's her upbringing in a pretty strict Chinese family. But that's neither here nor there.

      So in a sense I guess that I defend the actions of people like the guy who is at the center of this story, because in a way it's like defending my own actions.

    447. Re:I smell something... by Tyger · · Score: 1

      Setting off the alarms may count as enough cause for detainment in the legal sense. But that wasn't the case. They wanted to check his receipt as he left for no reason other than that he was leaving with merchandise he had purchased.

    448. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The fry's in Indy doesn't check bags but still insists on putting a pink mark on the receipt. I'm curious what the pink mark signifies. It's like the act used to be about security, but has been watered down into some anachronistic and bureaucratic act. I'm pretty sure you could shoplift there and they would still just mark your receipt as usual. They rarely make eye contact with you or your bag, but are more interested in talking to their fellow employees.

    449. Re:I smell something... by base3 · · Score: 1
      The assumption is that anyone shopping there is aware of that policy and plans to abide by it, or else they wouldn't be shopping there.

      If they posted the policy, that might be valid reasoning. However, they don't. Whether they "make an effort to hide" the receipt frisker at the door or not, assuming clairvoyance on the part of customers does not translate into a customer refusing this intrusion magically becoming probable cause for shoplifting or validating the shopkeeper's privilege.

      --
      One CPU cycle wasted on digital restrictions management is ONE TOO MANY.
    450. Re:I smell something... by MadJo · · Score: 1

      Reading the article? You must be new here?

      All kidding aside, I do hope that this guy will fight this. Both the store and the police officer were in the wrong, if you ask me.

    451. Re:I smell something... by PackMan97 · · Score: 1

      What seems to be missing in all the comments was that the store clerk did not accuse or suspect the idiot in question of shoplifting. It appears he was just the trained monkey that was to stand at the exit and examine all bags and receipts.

      LOL!

      What a mess. Now, if he had just said, "Yes, we suspect you of stealing. We've had three stolen Wii's in the past week and are examining all bags. Please allow us to search yours. I apologize for any inconvenience."

    452. Re:I smell something... by xtheunknown · · Score: 1

      Man, I am the only one that this scares? I followed the Hiibel case and was apalled by the decision. For whatever reason, we are more than willing to give the police wide powers to invade our privacy and infringe on our civil rights. After the police officer looked in the bag and confirmed that nothing had been stolen, that should have been the end of it. Why did he need to see the man's ID? There isn't a cop out there that won't trump up a charge if someone challenges their authority.

      --

      They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety.
    453. Re:I smell something... by snoogans126 · · Score: 1
      Perhaps you should re-read that blog.

      "I can reluctantly understand having to show a permit to fish, a permit to drive and a permit to carry a weapon. Having to show a permit to exist is a scary idea which I got a strong taste of today."
      He was a passenger. He was not attempting to drive(pilot) a 1.5 ton(3,000lb+) vehicle at 68 MPH (nearly 100 ft per second).

      The point is, the officer agreed that Circuit City had no right to detain him, and he wasn't about to drive off, he was going to sit in the car while his father drove off. He had done nothing wrong, and was not going to operate a motor vehicle, but was nonetheless asked to produce a license to operate a motor vehicle, as he was not going to be operating a motor vehicle, he was in essence being asked for, in his own words, "a permit to exist"

      I give up my receipt at BJ's since it's part of the membership contract to do so, anywhere else I generally ignore such a request, if they have no reason to suspect I have shoplifted, they have no reason to demand my receipt. But if I was faced with faced with some asshat who was willing to run out into the parking lot and throw himself in front of my car, would I stick to my guns and call the police for their unlawful detainment, or would I say fine asshole, here's my fricking receipt, now get out of my way.

      As Mr. Righi proved, even if you're in the right, getting the police involved is dicey at best. Even if they don't wrongfully arrest you like happened here, you're still making yourself an enemy of officer friendly. Your car could be spotted a week later and you'd get a ticket for going 1 mile over the speed limit. Or perhaps, he'll wander over and bust out you headlight with his billy club, and then give you a ticket for your broken headlight. (I know this one's stretching it a bit, but it's certainly not impossible.)

      By sticking up for his rights, Mr. Righi helps everyone, If he gets a decent settlement from Circuit City (and I don't see any reason why he shouldn't), the knucklehead manager might think twice next time. And a small victory is gained for everyone's rights.

      Making a stand like this isn't easy, and it's not something everyone is in a position to do, for every incident like this, there are probably hundreds of others where someone gives up their rights for the sake of convenience.

      Innumerable people have died for our country's independence, and for the sake of freedom around the world. If you are willing to treat such freedoms as trivial, over time it belittles the efforts to earn them in the first place.

    454. Re:I smell something... by tombeard · · Score: 4, Funny

      They can say "You will be search upon leaving" all they want but it doesn't make it legal. It is your property in that bag and detaining you is false arrest at best, kidnap at worst. I almost shopped at that store last Saturday but decided to go a block further to BB instead. Just as well, the confrontation would have been less pleasant since Ohio is a concealed carry state and I will defend myself.

      --
      The reason we subjugate ourselves to law is to better procure justice. If law does not accomplish this purpose then it m
    455. Re:I smell something... by splutty · · Score: 1

      Give any one species too much rope and they'll fuck it up.
      - Roger Waters,
      Amused to Death

      An earthquake hits the theater,
      And the piano lid comes down,
      And breaks his fucking fingers,
      It's a miracle.
      --
      Coz eternity my friend, is a long *ing time.
    456. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How many of them have to pretend?

    457. Re:I smell something... by KudyardRipling · · Score: 1

      As with anything upon which one may place a signature (which is the nexus), never forget those two very important words, "WITHOUT PREJUDICE". It makes it worlds easier to challenge such a policy in court.

      IMNBAL, however liberty is not to be regarded lightly; it is the (alleged) reason why people come to America.

      --
      Submission as evidence constitutes plaintiff and/or prosecutorial misconduct.
    458. Re:I smell something... by roguebert · · Score: 1

      Two things:

      1) In Oklahoma where I went to high school, they took _in loco parentis_ fairly seriously. This is the legal principle that puts the schools in place of the parents of the child - which means that they are allowed to do just about whatever that the parents won't sue over, including what other state agents can't do - searches, etc. But then OK is strange - two examples: When I was working as for the state (and no, it wasn't in a orange jumpsuit), I had to sign an allegiance form for the state; and when I was in elementary school in the late '70's, I remember a couple of older women were allowed in to do a Christian missionary-type session.

      2) By participating with another entity - anything from a concert venue to a retail store - people are entering into a contract relationship with that entity. Unless its a clear violation of consumer protection or civil rights law, they can specify just about whatever they want: No outside food or drinks, All containers are subject to search, No recording devices or flash photography, You are being video taped for your safety etc, etc, etc. Usually there are 'conspicuous' signage but some of the legal language that most people don't notice are the backs of tickets or on receipts.

      Personally, I don't really mind most of the actions of the entities that I'm dealing with because I they have the things that I want and the benefits of participation outweighs the inconvenience. If the return doesn't outweigh cost, then I won't participate.

      Oh and one more thing - there are merchandise tag sensors in department stores. The people who are at the entrances/exits verify that you've paid for what you're carrying out if you set off the sensor. They aren't there to catch thieves - and if you've ever been to Wal-Mart, you should realize that the seniors that they have on that beat are not going to tackle a shoplifter, they'd probably break a hip...

    459. Re:I smell something... by BBandCMKRNL · · Score: 1

      It's Ohio. What do you expect?

      I had the misfortune of growing up there.

      --
      Without the 2nd Amendment, the others are just suggestions.
    460. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you mark this a troll post, you obvious are either from New York or have never known people from New York. By in large, they are some of the most pompas people you'll ever meet. Every New Yorker I've ever met has openly sneared at the rest of the country, especially the southern states, thinking of them all as country bumpkins. Most believe the slower southern draw implies a very low I.Q. No joke.

      Seriously, if you are ignorant of New York mentality, you're unfit to moderate the above post. If you have met many New Yorkers, you would never mod the parent post as troll unless you've been indoctrinated yourself.

      It's a safer bet the moderator is trolling than the poster. And if you moderate based on the other statements made about unconstitutional laws, stop trolling and go check their better known guns laws compared to the US Constitution. Only a dope wouldn't find their laws to be unconstitutional. If you can read, and you've read the Constitution, it's painfully obvious they have many unconstitutional laws on the books. And that's just a start. Yet the general population believes being anti-American and anti-constitutional is to be enlightend.

    461. Re:I smell something... by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Actually you are incorrect. MOST states DO allow merchants to detain shoplifters (Google it)... a sufficient degree of probably cause is supposed to be determined by the merchant - and that degree, as required by law, varies per state.

      Actually, you missed the boat. I never said they can not detain. Clearly they can detain; but not for any damn thing they please. What is clear, they must have **reasonable cause** to detain, usually having witnessed a crime and followed out the door or past the registers (depending on state). Yet according to you, if you don't have some paper, or refuse to present a peice of paper, which I'm legally not required to have and not required to present, and likely never obtained, you can legally have me detained and arrested. That sounds pretty unconstitutional and any number of reasons. In fact, it sounds very much like the old USSR and pre-war Germany. I hope to never live in your socalist state.

    462. Re:I smell something... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      My second point is still valid; you can't sign away your rights. Would you rather I use bold or italics to emphasis next time? I need to emphasis somehow, since you seem to miss the point each time.

    463. Re:I smell something... by Blnky · · Score: 1

      You are correct with respect to the privacy of the property. It is the same in the United States. The presumption of multiple owners/users of property thereby granting public status is flawed. The stores will either own a designated section that directly borders another or they will all share in the costs of that combined property. In either case it is still under private ownership.

    464. Re:I smell something... by gordo3000 · · Score: 1

      You sure ought to son. we will be having a long talk in the morning when you get to work. I expect to see you in my office first thing.

    465. Re:I smell something... by caramelcarrot · · Score: 1

      Presumably it's slashdot doing a proxy check. Still dodgy...

    466. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Something rarely heard by Americans, that I learned thru Europeans parents, is that a requirement to have on you, identification papers at all time goes against civil liberties.
      This was a requirement of the pre-WWII Gestapo in Europe; from there this requirement grew into some people's obligation to wear yellow stars on their sleeves.

      Many Europeans have problems with the obligation to carry ID and the obligation to show it to authority upon request. This is a clear indication of a growing police state, and a very slippery slope.

      Personally showing my receipt out of Fry's always made me feel uneasy. It makes me think that our society is not as good as it should, that we are surrounded by criminals, that perhaps I should buy a Gun. What if the cashier skipped an item? Will I be dragged shamefully in front of all?

      Yes, I do avoid these stores when I can, but sometimes you just do not have any choice. Even if I hide in the woods farming; the day the police state grew enough, the cops will show up without a warrant because I bought fuel and fertilizer (thank you Patriot Act) and me deciding to mine my own business instead of fighting for my rights will not help me.

      I think the battle to be treated better as a person (and a consumer); to live in a better environment is fully justified in this case.

    467. Re:I smell something... by CannedTurkey · · Score: 1

      They'll send out the militant arm of the Geek Squad.

      --
      Ingredients: Turkey, Mechanically Separated Turkey, Water, Salt, Flavour.
    468. Re:I smell something... by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      And that's why the first thing they tell new medical students is to never, NEVER apologize for a mistake, because an apology is an admission of guilt that can be used in a lawsuit
      I don't think most medical students are capable of apologizing, it would lessen their almost infinite sense of superiority over us simple mortals.
      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    469. Re:I smell something... by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      I agree whole heartedly. I'd also like to add even if he was "deliberately disrespectful", or doing something "to prove he could," neither of those are arrestable offenses, as far as I'm aware.

      I'm a bit ambivalent on the store searching the bags, it is private property, they likely have signs posted (like my work does) that the belongings of any persons entering the premises are subject to search - which is their right on their property. However, if you do not comply, short of making a citizen's arrest, they should not be able to detain you, and both the manager and the security guy should know this.

      As for the police officer, I have no sympathy. He should know that he can't compel random people to produce ID, and that he apparently doesn't indicates to me that his superiors should be held accountable. According to this man's account he was quite civil, but even if he weren't police officers should be trained to diffuse tense situations without violating civil rights.

    470. Re:I smell something... by OhHellWithIt · · Score: 1
      I sympathize with the guy -- I really hate the virtual pat-down when leaving a store -- but I remember there was case decided by the Supreme Court a couple or three years ago that said we have to identify ourselves to the police when asked. Exactly where the point is that it is necessary to provide a driver's license isn't entirely clear to me. But anyway, I see two bits of stupidity in this story:
      1. The store manager was stupid for going attempting to impede the writer's departure. When I worked in retail, I was told to never try to stop a suspected shoplifter. It opens the store employee up to being shot or knifed, and it opens the store up to a lawsuit.
      2. The author was stupid for picking a fight with the cop who responded to his call. If you want to show a cop that someone else is being unreasonable, you need to be completely reasonable with the cop. (See The Unicorn in the Garden for an example of how to finesse this.
      Still, I hope he takes Circuit City to the cleaners.
      --
      "Who controls the past controls the future. Who controls the present controls the past." -- George Orwell
    471. Re:I smell something... by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It sounds like the guy was also very very rude and combative, well, cops are trained to react to that in a certain way.

      This is not a justification. The cop was wrong, he should be trained properly, and he should know what to do in a situation like this. Now he (and perhaps the taxpayers there) will pay the price for improperly detaining someone.

      IANAL -- Without taking a side on the issue (I really don't care that much), acting combative and rude will give a police officer probable cause that you have something to hide. A courtroom is a place to argue your case, not the parking lot. He would have faired better if he politely refused to show ID, explained why he refused, and try to reason with the officer. If the officer doesn't agree then he has no choice but to ask for a hearing on the matter. Politics aside, you do not want to get in a "I said vs. he said" argument. If the officer suspects you did something wrong, he will look for a way to search your person. This will likely involve looking for some disorderly conduct charge to gain access. Your best bet is to not provide that ammunition. While on the subject (again IANAL), it is true that we don't have to carry official ID. It is also true, that we can not hinder an investigation. The guy may not needed to show ID, but he did have to identify himself and answer any question the officer had truthfully. Of course without video tape, we have little choice but to draw our own conclusions with so little hard facts. Personally I tend to doubt the story told by a combative personality since they do tend to embelish...

      I know it is the norm around here to rally against the evil corporation, but let me play devil's advocate. A store manager would not risk making such a serious accusation unless he thought he had reasonable belief that the guy stole something. Maybe the guy was acting suspicious, then on top of that was a total dick when walking out the door. Who knows - Maybe he was guilty. He had a partner (remember he was a passenger) so in all of the fuss his friend ditched the merchandise. Anyway, we will never know. All we will ever know is that if this guy was in fact guilty, he didn't get caught with the evidence.

      At any rate, I doubt any lawsuit resulting from this incident would be a "slamdunk" against Circuit City or the officer.

      --
      These comments are my own and do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of my employer or colleagues...
    472. Re:I smell something... by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      I think you're interpreting the statistics properly, and that the cost of the average lawsuit does in fact increase. But that is probably ok, because now a larger portion of the people suing probably actually deserve some compensation, whereas before there were a larger number of piddly lawsuits where the plaintiff doesn't actually deserve jack.

    473. Re:I smell something... by torkus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Exactly.

      To all the people who claim that this guy caused the situation or that he should have given in to difuse the situation:

      If the LAW says you can do X... If the LAW says your rights are Y... If the LAW says you're protected from Z...

      WHY IN THE WORLD ARE YOU EXPECTING HIM TO DO SOMETHING ELSE? Seriously people. The manager of the store and the cop were dead wrong and you want HIM to give in? Yes, it would have been easier - for him - but instead of giving him kudos for pushing back against people encroaching on his rights (and those of others in similar situations i'm sure) you complain about him?

      What planet do you live on?

      --
      You can get rich if you own a politician, but you have to be rich to buy one in the first place.
    474. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those shows are unintentionally hilarious. I love the string of non sequiturs that result in their determinations, which makes sense to them in hindsight, but are completely absurd from base principles. Of course the humor isn't limited to just the investigators, but all of the normal people involved in an incident. You have neighbors talking about how someone's reaction to the event indicated their guilt, because they weren't distraught in the right way. Or when they bring up the private discussions the defendants had where they referred to their trial as a "game" of some sort to be won. "Oh, they thought legal strategies were like a game? They must be a sociopath! QED!"

      Sometimes you realize that they only convicted the guilty party because the latter happened to be dumber than the meat-sacks investigating him, or afflicted with narcissism and therefore refused to acknowledge mistakes they had made.

    475. Re:I smell something... by genner · · Score: 1

      Police aren't offically inovlved in traffic accidenbts in most parking lots.
      I've learned this first hand after being rear ended in one.
      They may come out as a courtsey and will testify in a civil court as to what they found (if you sue the other party) but they will not
      hand out traffic citations for accidents in a parking lot.

    476. Re:I smell something... by magarity · · Score: 1

      That bag contained his private property that he had just purchased
       
      And that's the whole point of the receipt - to show that it was now his property. In answer to your sarcastic question, said receipt also shows the cash register contains his money.
      Receipts are the cornerstone of Western economies and showing them as proof of ownership is what makes everything work. Whether its land with a house on it or a pack of gum, showing the receipt makes everyone back off or go through a lot of hassle with the courts. There are plenty of places in the world with crappily run economies where receipts are NOT good enough - a ficticious circuit city in, say, Burma, would pay a bribe to the policeman and get their merchandise back from this guy, receipt or no.

      The guy in this article seems to be going by the truism 'possession is 9/10 ownership', which is a cute saying but not true at all: a receipt is 99.99999% of ownership. Merchandise in a store belongs to the store and the receipt shows that now it belongs to you. The receipt is the unassailable proof that you can take it out, not merely holding the thing and claiming it's yours now. The store is perfectly within its rights to have inventory controls such that employee 1 rings up the sale and employee 2 at the door checks the receipts on exiting merchandise.

      For more on the role of receipts in the economy, see: The Mystery of Capital by deSoto.

    477. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > It's common practice for retail store to check receipts and bag contents at the exit.

      It is also completely legally unenforceable. You may refuse and leave. If they detain you then it is an illegal detention. The cop and the security monkey have both engaged in crimes. Deal with it.

      > Really, if you want to fight for privacy, put your efforts into fighting warrantless wiretaps and sneak and peek searches.

      I don't have to cede liberty just because you're a useless pussy that thinks your indifference to be harassed for patronizing a business changes the law an iota. Go fuck yourself with a broom handle, you shiftless loser.

    478. Re:I smell something... by TCFOO · · Score: 1

      I work at a retail store where many times cashiers fail to disable the security devices at check out which set off the door alarms. When that happens the greeter is required to check the receipt. I assume that this is the case at Circuit City as well. If the door alarm did not go off a suspension or termination of the employee is the least that Circuit City needs to do.

    479. Re:I smell something... by torkus · · Score: 1

      He regrets that his siblings were upset but the events that took place. Unfortunately, it was NOT HIS FAULT. He followed that law, his rights were violated. It's the cop's fault, and the manager's fault and the 'loss prevention' guy's fault.

      I'm quite sure he did not "enjoy" being arrested. He's not on a "power trip" - he is asserting his legally granted RIGHTS. His right to unreasonable search and seisure, his right to privacy, his right - as spelled out in OHIO law - not to provide a drivers license if he's not driving. Would you suggest he agree to a strip search if they demanded one. How about one done right there on the sidewalk?

      To all the SHEEPLE:

      Claiming one right is less important than any other diminishes the value of ALL our rights. Claiming a right is not imporant because it's not convinient severely diminishes that right and others. ALL OUR RIGHTS ARE GRANTED TO US. WE SHOULD HAVE EVERY EXPECTATION THAT *ALL* OF THEM ARE MAINTAINED.

      --
      You can get rich if you own a politician, but you have to be rich to buy one in the first place.
    480. Re:I smell something... by blueskies · · Score: 1

      You are missing a key point: it's not his responsibility to prove what he owns to the store. The store can take a hike because they have no recourse to force him to prove he owns anything. They can attempt to arrest him themselves and open themselves up to false arrest.

      He should have taken his goods and proceded to leave on foot and let them illegally detain the people in the car.

    481. Re:I smell something... by Nate-the-Gr8 · · Score: 1

      Something slightly similar to this happened here in Nebraska. News station was investigating what kind of harassment people, particularly Hispanics, receive when they inquire about filing a complaint against a cop. On hidden camera (from a van nearby), a Hispanic individual asked a couple county deputies how he would go about filing a complaint against another deputy. The deputies asked for identification. He gave his name but was not willing to provide anymore identification than that and in Nebraska, he's not required to. The deputies stated otherwise, even claiming that there was a law. He was arrested when he continued to refuse. The reporters came out of the van when they handcuffed the guy to try to explain but the officers persisted. The county initially claimed that the deputies were right and that charges were forthcoming, but no charges were ever filed. The guy ended up suing the county and settled for $400,000.

    482. Re:I smell something... by nojomofo · · Score: 1

      That's not a contract, and would be unenforceable (IIRC, a contract involves each party receiving consideration from the other party, not just one party providing the other party with something). I could sign that and walk out the door, refusing to show my receipt.

    483. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      first, please explain the difference between means and method.

      second, given that you thought something was great, what other
      means/methods would you recommend?

    484. Re:I smell something... by blueskies · · Score: 1

      Circuit city could then of blacklisted him from the business (and told him he is not allowed on circuit city property) by making sure he was flagged whenever he tried to buy something there, after which they could call the police if he ever was there or at any other circuit city and have him arrested for trespassing.

      They would have to recognize him to blacklist him. They wouldn't have his name since the police department should not give them information based upon a plate lookup (which would only reveal his father's name anyway).

    485. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, that was a lot of crap you managed to form into sentences.

      Basically, *your* options boil down to:
      a) Learn what the law actually says and means.
      b) STFU.

      That is, those are your options if you have even the slightest interest in maintaining some minimum of credibility.

      I'm sure most here would prefer if you took the b) route.

    486. Re:I smell something... by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      I'd like to know the name of this attorney because I may have to use him at some point. This would be one of the few times where money was well spent on an attorney. I shop at Sams and I routinely walk past the receipt Nazis at the door and I've had them chase me and shout at me. Fortunately they're usually little old ladies and that's all they can do, but if they ever detain me I will be more than happy to educate them via the court system.

      Yes, I signed the contract, but I'm not giving up my rights. Under the contract they can cancel my membership but they sure can't violate my rights.

    487. Re:I smell something... by torkus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Since when is "sticking it to the man" defined as following the letter of the law? The law (which "the man" wrote and "the man" upholds, in theory) categorically states that he does not have to show ID.

      Keep in mind the guy who got arrested tried to LEAVE. He got in the car and was STOPPED by the manager. The manager could have easily stopped wasting EVERYONE's time by simply not trying to conduct an unlawful search. If you were being held captive (car blocked in by 2 people...and it's very illegal and unsafe to try to 'nudge' them out of the way) what would you do?

      Two idiots detain you and try to force you to do something illegal and you think you should go along with it just to "save everyone's time"???

      If you want to talk about wasting time though...how about having noisy parties that get the cops called weekly? Shouldn't you follow the demands of the neighbor (akin to the store manager!) and not have your parties?

      --
      You can get rich if you own a politician, but you have to be rich to buy one in the first place.
    488. Re:I smell something... by Trauma_Hound1 · · Score: 1

      Even with wholesale clubs, the most they can do is cancel your membership and in the case of costco return a portion of your membership fee according to their own membership rules. You cannot sign your constitutional rights away. Period end of story. I've done it at costco and just walked out. They tried to stop me until I threatened to call the police, I complained to coperate and then the manager apologized to me. They didn't cancel my membership.

      --
      Don't Vote for Norm Dicks! http://www.nodicks2008.com Another nutless dirtbag that voted for the FISA bill!
    489. Re:I smell something... by teknopurge · · Score: 1

      Yeah - it's not like they're Geek Squad or anything....

    490. Re:I smell something... by greginnj · · Score: 1

      The officer actually citing the guy for a silly charge like "obstructing an officer" (or whatever phrasing they actually used) is an obvious "uh, I can't find anything to actually charge you with, but you were a jerk, so n'yah!" That's probably gonna cost the city/state a bit of cash, too, sadly.
      Umm ... 'sadly' ? Just out of curiosity, in your worldview, when civil rights have already decayed to the point that things like TFA described are happening, what alternative mechanisms (other than suing the government for cash) do you think would work to compel local governments to get back on the straight and narrow? Stern reprimands, with no follow-through?

      In the spirit of Churchill's 'democracy is the worst form of government, except for all the others', I'd say 'monetary payment is the worst form of redress for governmental wrongdoing -- except for all the others'. It's the only way to make them sit up and pay attention.
      --
      Read the best of all of Slash: seenonslash.com
    491. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some hired gun of Corporate trying to cover up from a lawsuit could certainly have the resources to track it down, if they thought they could help protect themselves from a lawsuit.

    492. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No it isn't. It is perfectly legal to refuse to be searched. What the manager did was a crime. He illegally detained someone. I don't think you would like it if I illegally detained you. You might even have charges pressed against me.

      You're one of the sheeple.

    493. Re:I smell something... by blueskies · · Score: 1

      Spin? Are you out of your mind? Stores have been "spinning" for years trying to make it appear that shoppers are required to show receipts before leaving a store. They are assholes because they have been moving closer and closer to the line and they got caught crossing the line. If they want to be so aggresive about their store policies they are either going to spend more money on educating their workers or paying the price via lawsuits.

    494. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right.

      But since it was also confirmed by the US Supreme Court, you fail to make a point.

    495. Re:I smell something... by CRWeaks23 · · Score: 1

      You do not have the right to play Devil's Advocate when the rule of law is supposed to be "innocent until proven guilty." Looking suspicious does not warrant an arrest.

    496. Re:I smell something... by drachenfyre · · Score: 1

      Barring a specific law against requiring to show driver's license (and the person in this case has so far found an absence of a law requiring showing the ID, not a law specifying you do not have to show ID), an argument could be made that if a police officer is investigating a potential crime, they have the right to ask for identification from relevant parties. Did you read the article? I found the detail on Ohio's "stop and identify" law. I encourage you to read it in its entirety, but I will spell out the important part: 2921.29 (C) Nothing in this section requires a person to answer any questions beyond that person's name, address, or date of birth. Nothing in this section authorizes a law enforcement officer to arrest a person for not providing any information beyond that person's name, address, or date of birth or for refusing to describe the offense observed. In other words, he found a law that specifically pertains to the fact that he does not need to show the ID. Seriously. I don't know how you got a +5 informative with this, but RTFA next time before posting something that is blatantly contradictory to facts.

    497. Re:I smell something... by ACMENEWSLLC · · Score: 1

      >>"an argument's already been made to the Supreme Court, and they said it was reasonable."

      Yea, I saw this on COPS one day where an arrest was made because someone didn't show ID. A passenger. I did some Google searching as I didn't think in Free America we had to show our papers. But such is not the case. If the police state wants you to show your papers, you have to if you don't want to risk being hauled to jail. Though they won't always..

      Reminds me of my schooling in the 80's where we were told how bad USSR was. That the police could stop you on the street and ask for your papers. If you didn't have them, you could go to jail.

      I wonder what would have happened had he not had identification with him?

      ---
      We've Seen the Enemy, and He is Us. (http://www.commondreams.org/views04/0714-01.htm)

    498. Re:I smell something... by Sancho · · Score: 1
      The definition of assault varies by state, actually. In many US states merely the threat of physical violence constitutes assault: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assault A good lawyer could make an argument for assault in these cases.

      Regardless,

      Truth be told, if you go to a store, they have a right to look into your shopping bags to make sure you're not stealing their merchandise. is simply bullocks. Nothing gives them that right, unless they have a reasonable belief that you have stolen from them, and even then, you can demand that the police be present for such a search.
    499. Re:I smell something... by online-shopper · · Score: 1

      You've got an obedient wife?

    500. Re:I smell something... by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1
      Although the law may not agree with this reasoning, it is possible to act in a manner which would lead a reasonable person "A" to believe someone "B" was shoplifting when "B" wasn't. For instance, in plain view of "A", "B" sticks an expensive item in his pocket, ducks behind a counter, takes the item out of his pocket and puts it on a low shelf. "B" repeats this several times, then picks up a pack of gum, pays for it, and leaves.

      This may not be legally recognized as evidence, but what is "A"'s reasonable conclusion and reasonable course of action?

      What a way to troll for false arrest charges!

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    501. Re:I smell something... by Ikoma+Andy · · Score: 1

      It becomes painfully obvious when you watch the "true crime" shows on A&E. I'm not one to defend the police, but I'm sure not going to defend a guy who cites "true crime" shows on A&E.
    502. Re:I smell something... by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      This suggests to me that although the incidence of lawsuits was substantially reduced, the cost per lawsuit rose quite a bit.

      As an average, sure.

      but it doesn't help you very much if you get the asshole patient who uses your apology to ream you in court.

      But the numbers don't necessarily imply this. It could just meant the 50% decrease in suits occurred primarily among the low-cost suits. Put more simply, if you effect a reduction in low-cost suits, the average cost will go up, even if the total number of suits has gone down.

    503. Re:I smell something... by Cornflake917 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The big picture? Give me break. He just refused to let a store employee look at his receipt. It sounds like he was being a smart ass to the cop as well. If you want the right to be a dick to the cops, then don't be surprised when the cops return the favor.

      Please don't compare this guy to Rosa Parks. A few seconds of your time isn't that big of a deal. It wasn't like the cop was asking him to do anything embarrassing, time consuming, or painful.

      I'm all about fighting for our freedoms, but we should pick our battles more wisely. If we focus our efforts on stupid crap like this, then other more important rights might slip through the cracks.

    504. Re:I smell something... by macdaddy · · Score: 1

      FYI, you can not sign away constitutionally given rights. Ie, I can't sign a document agreeing to warrantless searches that would otherwise violate the 4th Amendment.

    505. Re:I smell something... by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      Of course, that's all assuming "the cost of settling these doctors'claims has fallen 23 percent" is referring to average cost, as opposed to total cost (in the latter case, the GP is absolutely correct).

    506. Re:I smell something... by Fozzyuw · · Score: 1

      Actually, it is (though IANAL). There's already precedence set for this same kind of thing with Best Buy. Store employees do not have the right to physically detain you (blocking in your car), which has been done in the past. There's a website out there with a lot of stories about Best Buy and Circuit City involving this kind of thing.

      Was the guy a prick? Sounds like it. But that's not reason to accuse him of stealing or detain him. If there was a cop there, then yes, the cop could detain him by blocking him in. But not the store employees.

      --
      "The past was erased, the erasure was forgotten, the lie became truth." ~1984 George Orwell
    507. Re:I smell something... by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Here's a thought experiment for a store. If I have a school girl in my home, could I detain her as long as I didn't use *directly* violent means? Like, trick her into the basement and lock her there, as long as I didn't hit her? Would it be legal if I saw her "shoplift" an apply from my fridge?
      If you're going to do a wildly absurd analogy on slashdot, you should really make it a car one.
      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    508. Re:I smell something... by Trauma_Hound1 · · Score: 1

      Bzzzzt wrong, they have the right to search on entrance, but not on exit. Again you can't sign your rights away, they cannot legally detain you period end of story.

      --
      Don't Vote for Norm Dicks! http://www.nodicks2008.com Another nutless dirtbag that voted for the FISA bill!
    509. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's why it's "sadly" you ignorant retard.

      An individual acting on their own behalf made a bad decision, for which the consequence is that the rest of us (your "the government") have to pay out for a lawsuit. That individual isn't worth suing, so the attorneys go after the department.

      See why it's "sadly" now? Or are you just so stupid that you don't get it?

    510. Re:I smell something... by stdarg · · Score: 1

      They're even more useless than you describe, though. All they do is check the receipt against the contents of your bag. If you pocketed something, that won't show up on the receipt OR in your bag.

    511. Re:I smell something... by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but you don't lose your rights by walking past a sign which states that you do.

      Not just by walking past the sign, no, but it is perfectly reasonable to assume that by choosing to enter the private property of another after having been advised of the conditions of such entry you have indeed agreed to abide by those conditions for the duration of your presence. To continue onto the property while rejecting the conditions would be an obvious case of trespassing. The sign is meaningless except as a limitation on the general permission to enter extended by the owner, without which you have no right to enter the store in the first place.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    512. Re:I smell something... by ahodgson · · Score: 1

      Refusing to show identification is _not_ being a dick. Cops work for you, unless you're committing a crime, which he wasn't.

    513. Re:I smell something... by Lobster+Quadrille · · Score: 1

      In some states, like mine, a drivers license is NOT a legal id. It is strickly a license for driving, and only must be presented in that form. You are required to carry an offical id when NOT on your own property (aka social security card, state issued id, military id, other offical id's).
      Please let me know what state you live in, so that I can make sure to never visit.
      --
      "The cup is in turn designed for holding hot or cold liquids, and has an open rim and closed base." --US Patent #5425497
    514. Re:I smell something... by ahodgson · · Score: 1

      Anyone who yells "Asset protection" at me and runs at me, is going to get a really really nasty surprise. And when they get out of the hospital, they'll need a lawyer.

    515. Re:I smell something... by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      My stepson got hit by a car in a McDonald's parking lot. Not seriously injured, the police said there was nothing they could do about it, even though they successfully tracked down the guy. Not because it was an "accident", but because it was on private property.

      I find that hard to believe. I suspect it was more because my wife was a poor, single mom working her way through college, and thus couldn't raise a stink about it.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    516. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually in no state are you required to carry and present ID. You may be required to identify yourself in certain situations, but ID is never required, and it's likely it legally cannot be required.

    517. Re:I smell something... by Livius · · Score: 1

      He stood up to an evil corporation and won. But I have to think he could have just quit while he was ahead. A police officer is at least theoretically engaged in a public service.

    518. Re:I smell something... by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      > In New York if I remember correctly, [at least in the county I was a store manager in (not a Circuit City)],
      > we can detain you, and even request to see your receipts or request you let us inspect your bag(s),

      Free people can request free people to do anything they want.

      > but cannot forcibly do so... if you refuse, which is your right, then we can detain you until the police
      > arrive who then can search your bag if we sufficiently prove to them/convince them a crime (shoplifting) has occurred.

      So you're saying nothing different than anyone else is. They can ask you to show stuff, you can refuse, and they can only stop you if they have legitimate beliefs you have stolen something, of which a mere refusal to be searched or to produce a receipt is not sufficient.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    519. Re:I smell something... by stdarg · · Score: 1

      I don't think you're right. The law you linked to starts off with "A person who reasonably believes that another has stolen or is attempting to steal property...." So if you're just standing there in the store, they do not have a right to search you. They have to have a reasonable suspicion, and that generally means an employee thought he saw you stuff something in your pants or whatever. There are probably other actions that would be reasonable too, like wearing a huge overcoat and standing very close to the merchandise.

      More specifically to this discussion, is it reasonable to stop and search every single person on their way out as a matter of policy? I don't think it's possible for a store manager to actually believe that 100% of his customers are stealing. Unless there's a riot going on at the same time.

      And it's BS to say they became reasonably suspicious after the person refused to show his receipt, because that's violating the spirit of the law. That's in essence removing the reasonable suspicion requirement, because then the store gets to search all the people who consent and all the people who don't consent, which is everybody.

    520. Re:I smell something... by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      > Most [New Yorkers] believe the slower southern draw implies a very low I.Q. No joke.

      As opposed to High-Q evidenced the mangled Italian quasi-Boston honkin' of New Yorkers, I suppose...

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    521. Re:I smell something... by greginnj · · Score: 1

      Wow, all that abuse, and you didn't answer my question, which was, what alternative is better?

      Once we take away the abuse, your remaining point seems to be that since the government's money comes from 'us', the payment here is coming from 'us', hence my position costs me something, hence I'm an 'ignorant retard'.

      To which my answer is -- nothing, including government, is free. The cop in the story was acting with the authority of the government, so although it may have been an individual's mistake, the responsibility extends to the government (for his screening and training, etc.) If we elect people who allow this infringement of rights to happen, then it is just that we accept financial consequences to our votes. If you prefer a government in which this happens, then you should be willing to support the marginally higher costs (or, alternatively, support the elimination of the civil rights that the cop in question violated). That will save you your precious money.

      If, on the other hand, you value civil rights, you should either work to elect candidates who support those values (down to the level of appropriate training of street cops), or you should accept the incremental financial penalty (in the form of higher taxes used to pay for lawsuit settlements) that comes with the disconnect between your pro-civil-rights values and your support for certain candidates.

      I still don't see why it's 'sad' that a government -- and by extension, the citizens who voted for that government -- should be held to account. If you can describe a more reasonable system that protects civil rights, I'd be interested in hearing about it.

      --
      Read the best of all of Slash: seenonslash.com
    522. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      And as much as this annoys the just-follow-orders sheeple, refusing to follow store policies isn't a crime.

      And here's the crux of the matter. You fancy yourself some sort of anti-establishment ubermensch, unwilling to "just follow orders". Unlike the rest of the unwashed sheeple. That's why you're crying bloody murder about something as relatively innocuous as receipt checks, which aren't a huge imposition and which presumably have concrete benefits for the merchant and consumer. To get back to what you wrote, though, I fully agree that refusing to follow store policies isn't a crime. Nobody has suggested it is. What's at issue is whether refusing to follow a specific store policy (receipt check) is probable cause to suspect shoplifting, which would then grant the merchant the right to detain a customer until police arrive.

      Unfortunately, the answer to this question varies from state to state, and seems to hinge on case law rather than explicit statutes. So unless one of us is intimately familiar with the case law in a particular state, we really can't comment with any authority about what would hold up as "probable cause for detainment".

    523. Re:I smell something... by macdaddy · · Score: 1

      You, as an individual, can only detain them if you place them under citizen's arrest. You can only make a citizen's arrest if a felony is involved; it can not be used for misdemeanors. In most states, mine includes, theft under $500 is only a misdemeanor. So unless you see them walking out the door with your plasma TV in their bag you can't place them under citizen's arrest. You coffee maker doesn't cost enough. FYI.

    524. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      In other words, insult and detain your customers but let your non-customers avoid the insult and detention. Good policy.
      Not at all. Make it clear to potential customers what will be required of them in order to support your anti-theft measures. This gives the "potential customer" the freedom to make an informed decision about whether he will become an actual customer or a non-customer. If he finds participation in the anti-theft program too odious, he's free to abort the purchase process and exit the store.
    525. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      That's not a contract, and would be unenforceable
      I agree it wouldn't constitute a contract. It would, however, be evidence that you were informed of the store's policy re: receipt inspection prior to making your purchase. The merchant could then use that to bolster its argument that failure to comply with the policy is probable cause to suspect criminal activity. I'm thinking it would also damage your credibility in court, should the incident wind up there. The store's defense lawyers could point to your signature and claim that you essentially provoked the situation, since you knew the receipt check was coming.
    526. Re:I smell something... by lxw56 · · Score: 1

      My friend is in his third year of law school. He's generally pro-law enforcement, but he tells me that on saturday nights, when his wife likes to watch "Cops" on TV, he watches "rights violations" on TV.

    527. Re:I smell something... by Seismologist · · Score: 1

      Just as a FYI, if you prefer the wikipedia summary, here it is: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiibel_v._Sixth_Judic ial_District_Court_of_Nevada

      --
      ~ In Trust, We Trust ~
    528. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Anyone who yells "Asset protection" at me and runs at me, is going to get a really really nasty surprise. And when they get out of the hospital, they'll need a lawyer.

      I've seen enough of this chest-puffery on this article.

      All you tough guys think you have something to prove. Well, you have no reason to tell US about it - do us all a favor and STFU!

      Bet you've never been in a fight in your life, bitch.

    529. Re:I smell something... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      Remember, that bag is yours as soon as you pay for it, and the store loses all rights in the matter, unless you sign it away (CostCo.)

      You can't sign away your rights to a private individual or company. The most CostCo or Sams can do if you refuse to let them see something you paid for is terminate your membership and refuse to let you back. MAYBE they could sue you for breach of contract. But they can't use physical force to compel you to honor that contract. You don't check your constitutional rights at the door when you join one of those clubs.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    530. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      No, they can only detain you if they have reason to suspect you of shoplifting. I don't believe there's any precedent that failing to show a receipt upon request, or refusing to have your bag searched, constitutes "reasonable suspicion."
      Do you know there's no such precedent, or is this just guesswork?

      It IS a waste of money. They waste employees' time searching paying customers while real shoplifters walk through the door with no bags or receipts in hand.
      So all the merchants who employ such a policy are essentially morons, in that they're wasting money for no benefit. Do you think that's very likely? As other posters have pointed out, the receipt checks are in place not only to act as a deterrent to shoplifters, but to deter collusive behavior on the part of the cashiers.

      You don't think presumption of innocence until there's cause for suspicion is a worthwhile principle? Again, carrying a bag of merchandise that you have PAID FOR is in no way, shape or form a reason to be suspected of shoplifting.
      I think it's a very valuable principe. However, in this case I consider refusal to submit to a receipt check to be cause for suspicion. Being asked to submit to such a check doesn't make me feel like the store suspects me of shoplifting. Mainly because they check everybody's receipt, and I know they don't actually suspect that 100% of their customers are shoplifters. If they singled me out for inspection based on a profiling method, then I might feel like my rights had been infringed.

      Sure, except that you're not being asked; you're being intimidated. This case obviously demonstrates that the stores think they have powers they have no legal right to.
      They are asking. It's not like I'm forced to shop at Circuit City. If I do, then I go in with the knowledge that I'm going to have to let someone check my receipt. I'm okay with that, so I go ahead and shop there. If you're not, then don't.
    531. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Wow, all that abuse, and you didn't answer my question, which was, what alternative is better?"

      I wasn't trying to, mostly because it's an idiotic question which you already know the answer to.

      "Once we take away the abuse, your remaining point seems to be that since the government's money comes from 'us', the payment here is coming from 'us', hence my position costs me something, hence I'm an 'ignorant retard'."

      And thus endeth the lesson. Please take it to heart in the future.

      "The cop in the story was acting with the authority of the government,"

      NO, HE WASN'T. He was acting on his own authority, with the presumption that the law supported him.

      "I still don't see why it's 'sad' that a government -- and by extension, the citizens who voted for that government -- should be held to account."

      BECAUSE THE "GOVERNMENT" DID NOTHING WRONG HERE, AND INDIVIDUAL DID.

      Apparently my half joking attempt to portray you as an ignorant retard was more accurate than I thought.

    532. Re:I smell something... by JackMeyhoff · · Score: 1

      This is why you represent YOURSELF in the small claims court and not have a solicitor present. YOU are NOT bound by the LAWS OF EVIDENCE but the Solicitor IS :) You can get away with anything by doing this in the small claims court that professional legal representatives cannot :)

      --
      http://www.rense.com/general79/wdx1.htm
    533. Re:I smell something... by brkello · · Score: 2, Funny

      How would he know if the guy was committing a crime or not? He refused to cooperate. All the guy had to do was show his receipt and none of this would have happened. But no...he chose to be a dick. They thought the guy was stealing something. So when the cop shows up and he refuses to show identification...the cop thinks the guy is lying and arrests him. Also, we are hearing his side of things, not the cop's or the store's. It surprises me that people would want to donate money to this moron. It is clear he just likes the attention. Any normal person would just show their receipt and be happily on their way. People like this guy is annoying and are a waste of the time for the store and the police. And now he is suing...putting more money in to the pocket of lawyers...all this crap could be avoided if he wasn't such a pretentious dick.

      --
      Support a great indie game: http://www.abaddon360.com
    534. Re:I smell something... by mgbastard · · Score: 1

      If you can't be bothered to give up 10s to assist the store in eliminating theft, then you're free to abort the purchase and exit the store unmolested. If you make the purchase, though, then refuse to show the receipt...you can't say you weren't warned.

      How about we change that notice to say that 'you give permission to a search as you exit the store'. 'you can't say you weren't warned' so it must be right? Hogwash.

      --
      Anyone seen my low uid? last seen 10 years ago while panning the #@$# out of Taco's 'web based discussion system'
    535. Re:I smell something... by wiredlogic · · Score: 1

      Where's Katz when you need him: Bag searches in the post-Columbine world, what you need to know.

      --
      I am becoming gerund, destroyer of verbs.
    536. Re:I smell something... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      How about this as a suitable compromise. At stores that use LCD customer-operated credit card readers, have the reader display a message to the tune of, "By signing you give Circuit City permission to inspect this receipt as you exit the store. If you do not wish to give said permission, please notify your cashier and he or she will kindly restock your merchandise and cancel the purchase."

      That still doesn't mean that the bag check person can force you to let them check. By signing that you may have entered into a contract -- but a private party has no power to enforce a contract. The most they could do is sue you for breach of contract if you refused to allow your bags to be inspected.

      Think about it. If you sign a promissory note and borrow money from me and refuse to pay it back what are my options? I can't detain you. I can't use physical force to make you honor the contract you signed. All I can do is sue you and hope that the court offers me relief.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    537. Re:I smell something... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Not just by walking past the sign, no, but it is perfectly reasonable to assume that by choosing to enter the private property of another after having been advised of the conditions of such entry you have indeed agreed to abide by those conditions for the duration of your presence.

      Please re-read my comment; the conditions are invalid whether anyone chooses to enter or not. Just as an unconsitional law was NEVER valid, even though it may have been enforced for some time.

      To continue onto the property while rejecting the conditions would be an obvious case of trespassing. The sign is meaningless except as a limitation on the general permission to enter extended by the owner, without which you have no right to enter the store in the first place.

      This is also false. To have trespass, you must have a sign stating that trespassers are not allowed. Good luck trying to say someone was trespassing simply by entering a store which depends on people entering it to survive.

      If the sign instead read "you agree to become property of XYZ corp" and people enter, do you think they'd be found guilty of breaking any law when they refuse to become store property? They would not, because you don't lose your rights by walking into a store with some stupid policy posted. Sorry, it just doesn't work that way.

      You also should read more on trepass laws; in some places a landowner may lose the right to forbid people from trespassing, if he, for example, let people trespass through many times before such that it becomes a common pathway.

      Finally, go read up on contract law some more. Those waivers you sign agreeing not to sue when you do any dangerous activity (mountain climbing, rafting, etc); they're pretty much toliet paper. You don't lose your right to sue even when you sign a paper and pay money.

    538. Re:I smell something... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      Umm ... 'sadly' ? Just out of curiosity, in your worldview, when civil rights have already decayed to the point that things like TFA described are happening, what alternative mechanisms (other than suing the government for cash) do you think would work to compel local governments to get back on the straight and narrow? Stern reprimands, with no follow-through?

      I think he was lamenting the fact that it's going to cost the tax-payers money because of the officers mistake. It should cost the town money because that's the only way they will get the point -- but it still sucks.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    539. Re:I smell something... by Lurker2288 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, if he wasn't such a pretentious dick, refusing to show his papers, he would have been fine.

      Did you read the article? When the store manager detained him in the parking lot, Righi told him (paraphrase) "either accuse me of shoplifting and call the cops, let me leave, or else I'm calling the cops on you for detaining me." The manager refused to accuse him at this point (probably because they had no probable cause in the first place) and it then that Righi called the cops. I'm also fairly sure that refusal to allow a search doesn't consitute probable cause, so technically the cop probably couldn't even have searched him unless A) the store showed some evidence of shoplifting, or B)Righi himself gave consent (which seems to be the case).

      I'm not going to put this up there with Rosa Parks, or anything like that, but the guy stood up for his rights at the cost of some significant inconvenience. If more people were willing to do the same, then perhaps those who abuse our rights would be a bit less eager to do so. And considering the aggravation this will surely cause him, why shouldn't he use the appropriate legal mechanisms (i.e., a lawsuit) to seek some kind of redress?

    540. Re:I smell something... by bhiestand · · Score: 1

      Just remember though, you can't sign away your rights with a contract. Tell that to all the contracts you've probably signed agreeing that you give up your right to all known civil law and will do whatever the good mediator tells you to. You may know more than me, but I haven't seen too many cases where this was successfully challenged.
      --
      SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
    541. Re:I smell something... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      If they said on the entryway "You will be search upon leaving" it would be legal. Saying it after they've already accepted your offer (of a sale) is bait and switch.

      No, it really wouldn't be legal. If I put a sign on my front door that says "All female guests agree to have sex with me before they leave" could I then detain somebody that tried to leave without obeying my "policy"?

      Just because they put up a sign or make you sign something that doesn't mean it's legal or enforceable. Stop being a sheep and stand up for your rights.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    542. Re:I smell something... by bhiestand · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, in the U.S., it's quite common for stores to force you to show a receipt before they'll let you leave.


      "Force" and "let" aren't quite correct, IMHO. Many electronics stores, here in the South Bay at any rate, do try this. Fry's Electronics is one of the worst offenders -- they always have one or two people stationed at the exit with pink highlighters who ask to see your recept and want to scribble something on it. (I always wondered : are these the Fry's employees who aren't good enough to work a cash register? Sad.) This pisses me off to no end. I just paid them my good money for something and now they're treating me like a suspected shoplifter!? .../quote>
      Funny, it always pissed me off too, until some pimple-faced highlighter hero told me about a rebate I didn't know about for a hard drive I had bought. Saved me a good $50. Of course this was years ago. That was the first time I ever respected those guys, and probably will be the last. I hope that kid's out there working a good job, now. I was half tempted to offer him one myself.

      --
      SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
    543. Re:I smell something... by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

      What I don't understand is this: if someone objects to these practices, why continue to shop at the places that enforce them? Does it mean so much that you'll "take a stand for your principles" , but maybe not /quite/ so much that you're willing to forgo the purchase itself? Seems rather silly to me -- I don't like having my bags checked , so I don't shop at the places that require it.

    544. Re:I smell something... by tcrown007 · · Score: 1

      While I appreciate your sentiment, it sounds like you don't quite grasp the fundamentals of "rights" and where they come from. Rights are not "granted" to us. If a right can be granted, then it can be un-granted or taken away. Rights are innate and inalienable. You are born with them and you die with them. Only governments and corporations are granted limited rights. It sounds like you're a fellow proponent of freedom, so hopefully you'll take this seemingly technical but absolutely fundamental distinction/correction in a spirit of goodwill and further the message.

    545. Re:I smell something... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      I think the poster may have meant Sam's Club, which is owned by Wal-Mart, and does check receipts on the way out.

      Sam's only checks receipts to mark them so you can't take them back into the store and get the same stuff without paying for it. In my experience they don't actually bother to look in your cart and compare it to the receipt. I've walked out of Sams with a shopping cart full of stuff that I paid for, but wasn't on my receipt (checked out under two different charge accounts, so two different receipts) and they only marked the one receipt that I presented. Didn't even comment on the fact that I had WAY more stuff in my cart then was on that one receipt.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    546. Re:I smell something... by Lurker2288 · · Score: 1

      "The guy may not needed to show ID, but he did have to identify himself and answer any question the officer had truthfully. Of course without video tape, we have little choice but to draw our own conclusions with so little hard facts. Personally I tend to doubt the story told by a combative personality since they do tend to embelish..."

      Granted, we can't really know the truth of Righi's claim, and we have only his side of the story to go on. But unless you contest his claim that he identified himself properly, there doesn't seem to be any grounds for the cop to demand a license. Since the Ohio law (apparently, I haven't read it) doesn't require you to present a license outside of traffic stops, this guy was arrested on pretty flimsy pretenses. It would be different if he had refused to identify himself, or perhaps if he identified himself falsely and was found out later.

      This, of course, is an entirely separate matter from what the store's rights are in dealing with customers. Most states require probably cause (defined as a store employee witnessing some part of the shoplifting act) before you can detain a suspect for the police. So if they don't have any such evidence, then it would seem they detained Righi improperly, which is illegal.

      Slam dunk? I don't know, but neither case appears to be spurious.

    547. Re:I smell something... by bladesjester · · Score: 1

      I think half of the police forces in the area where I am right now get their training by watching "Cops".

      I've actually had to cite law to them before to get them to back off when they were trying to hassle me for doing something that's perfectly legal.

      --
      Everything I need to know I learned by killing smart people and eating their brains.
    548. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A peace officer may ask someone to identify themself. That does not require that the individual do anything to confirm the identity. Therefore there is no requirement to produce any identity paper or document.

    549. Re:I smell something... by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      Re-read my comment yourself. I didn't say that the conditions on the sign were legally binding, I said that it was reasonable for them to be binding. The details of various state laws are irrelevant to the fact that (a) the store is the property of someone else; (b) knowingly entering someone else's property against their wishes is commonly known as trespassing; (c) the sign clearly indicates that the owner grants permission to enter the property only to those who agree to the conditions; (d) ergo, after having seen the sign, continuing to enter indicates your acceptance of the owner's terms -- unless you care to admit to trespassing instead. Any differences between that conclusion and contract or property law are indicative of one or more defects in the law.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    550. Re:I smell something... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      I doubt that breach of contract allows them to forcibly detain you

      If it did, then debt collection agencies wouldn't waste their time calling people that owe money. They'd detain them until they paid it back.

      You can't detain somebody over a contract dispute. End of story.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    551. Re:I smell something... by greginnj · · Score: 1

      BECAUSE THE "GOVERNMENT" DID NOTHING WRONG HERE, AND INDIVIDUAL DID.

      Apparently my half joking attempt to portray you as an ignorant retard was more accurate than I thought.
      Apparently your belief in individual responsibility doesn't extend to the level that you refuse to post AC. Or note the difference between actual argument and abusive rhetoric.

      The government is responsible because it equipped this person with a uniform, badge, gun, and (most importantly) training, as well as giving him a mandate to enforce the law. If his training, or the screening process the government used to qualify him for the position, was so deficient, then the government is responsible, because they equipped and trained him, and gave him a job. The 'individual' you are talking about would not have been on the scene except for the fact that he was an agent of the government.

      If he acted as he did as an individual, it would be a case of simple assault. But he 'arrested' someone, which is the act of a government, and in this case a violation of civil rights.

      Unfortunately, as governments are abstractions, all their actions are carried out by individuals, who may occasionally be in error. That does not diminish the responsibility of the government for putting that person in a position to violate civil rights.

      A reductio of your position is that, since governments can't do anything by themselves, but only through the agency of individuals, when something goes wrong, 'the government did nothing wrong, an individual did'. Or, more succinctly, "Governments can do no wrong, only individuals can." Not very appetizing.

      Perhaps if I made my points in all caps, you'd understand them better?

      you didn't answer my question, which was, what alternative is better?"

      I wasn't trying to, mostly because it's an idiotic question which you already know the answer to.
      Actually, no. Politically, we seem to be on such different planets that I have no idea what you think the answer I already know would be. Unless you're a radical anarchist, you believe in some level of law enforcement provided by a government; how do you propose that law enforcement is suitably prevented from violating civil rights?
      --
      Read the best of all of Slash: seenonslash.com
    552. Re:I smell something... by calebt3 · · Score: 1

      I would mod parent up as 'Funny', because 'Amusing' is not an option.

    553. Re:I smell something... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      A lot of stores in my area have clear signs stating that consenting to a bag search is a condition of entry.

      Repeat after me: That does not make it legal.

      I'd agree that a better way of handling this would be to refuse to shop at those stores in the first place (why give them your money), but just because they put up that sign doesn't make it legal for them to detain you and force you to submit to that bag search.

      If I put a sign on my front door that says "All female guests agree to have sex with me before leaving", and a female comes into my house anyway, does that mean I can use force to compel her to obey my "policy"? I kinda doubt it...

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    554. Re:I smell something... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      But if I was faced with faced with some asshat who was willing to run out into the parking lot and throw himself in front of my car, would I stick to my guns and call the police for their unlawful detainment

      I would start driving away slowly and see just how far he's willing to take his little game. I suspect once your car starts moving they'd get out of your way. But I'm an asshole like that.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    555. Re:I smell something... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      You may take the consideration and , in doing so, implicitly agree to the terms of the agreement.

      Your logic is flawed. Ignore the parent saying that you have to have consideration to enter into a contract. Let's say that you are correct and you have a contract with them and part of that contract says they get to check your bags.

      When you refuse to submit to the bag check you are now in violation of your contract. That still does not give them the right to detain you. If I sign a contract with you and refuse to honor it do you gain arrest powers over me? No, you don't. The only thing you could do is sue me for whatever damages you incurred as a result of the contract being broken.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    556. Re:I smell something... by jrmcc · · Score: 1

      I thought they were only detained 42 minutes?

    557. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Watch out, when you squish them, they give off a pheromone that attracts others from the same hive/precinct.

    558. Re:I smell something... by surprise_audit · · Score: 1

      Around here one is only required to identify ones self in certain circumstances. Of course this can be suspicious and at that point there is usually sufficient cause for the officer to bring the person in.

      Did you actually read the guy's blog?? He found that Ohio state law only requires him to state his name:

      2921.29 (C) Nothing in this section requires a person to answer any questions beyond that person's name, address, or date of birth. Nothing in this section authorizes a law enforcement officer to arrest a person for not providing any information beyond that person's name, address, or date of birth or for refusing to describe the offense observed.

      That's really not terribly complicated and even the lower ranks of police officers ought to understand it. As he pointed out to the officer, he might never have learned to drive and therefore wouldn't have a license to show. He wasn't even in the vehicle when the officer arrived, let alone in the driver's seat, so the officer really had no cause to demand a driver's license. Apparently he wasn't read his Miranda Rights either, which is possibly an even worse omission by the officer.

    559. Re:I smell something... by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

      Also Nevada is one of the most free (perhaps THE most free) state in the US, so if something is illegal there it is likely illegal everywhere.

      Heck, we have a whole industry here that is legal nowhere else (I don't mean gambling either - I know they've made that legal at least somewhere it almost all of the 50 states and DC).

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    560. Re:I smell something... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      An example is this from "Teach For America's" website Criminal records/proceedings Teach For America reserves the right to deny admission to or dismiss any corps member who has been involved in a criminal proceeding other than a minor traffic violation, regardless of the outcome.

      It will also limit (read make impossible) a persons ability to work as a social worker, ability to foster children, and make it much harder to adopt. If this person is ever involved in a CPS investigation, he will be assumed to be a "high risk" individual, greatly increasing the likely hood of having his children detained by the state. There are plenty of "non-punishments" packed into the system.

      In New York State, all records related to the arrest are sealed and/or destroyed (including your fingerprints) if the case is resolved with a not guilty verdict or the charges are dropped. I've seen the court orders related to this and the only exception they allow for the release of records is for a pistol permit.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    561. Re:I smell something... by joggle · · Score: 1

      At least in Colorado the great majority of parking lots are considered private property. So police officers cannot enforce posted signs within a parking lot (such as stop signs, etc.). They can only enforce certain crimes, such as DUI within a parking lot. I only know this because I have a friend that just went through the local police academy.

    562. Re:I smell something... by pclminion · · Score: 1

      How about this as a suitable compromise. At stores that use LCD customer-operated credit card readers, have the reader display a message to the tune of, "By signing you give Circuit City permission to inspect this receipt as you exit the store. If you do not wish to give said permission, please notify your cashier and he or she will kindly restock your merchandise and cancel the purchase." For those paying in cash, have a sign with the same message at each checkout station. That way nobody can claim ignorance

      The problem is, after signing such a statement you STILL haven't given up your rights. Such a statement is meaningless and unenforceable, because the store is not a law enforcement agency. If you sign and then walk out, the most they can legally do is ban you from returning (which they could have done without the statement, by the way). A piece of paper does NOT give them the right to search you, no matter what happens to be written on it.

    563. Re:I smell something... by devilspgd · · Score: 1

      The sad part is that it is the local taxpayers who will pay for this cop's mistake.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    564. Re:I smell something... by pclminion · · Score: 1

      Just as well, the confrontation would have been less pleasant since Ohio is a concealed carry state and I will defend myself.

      I totally agree with you in principle. But do you SERIOUSLY think you can get away with shooting a receipt-checker to death using a "self defense" argument?

    565. Re:I smell something... by dwye · · Score: 1

      S - See the suspect take goods

      C - Conceal the goods

      O - Continuously Observe the suspect (to ensure they don't drop or discard the goods)

      P/N - Not Pay

      E - Attempt to exit

      So if the suspect does not conceal it, but brazenly walks out with it, no crime has occurred? Or, is it a different offense than shoplifting?

      Likewise, if the suspect walks behind another shopper, he/she is free and clear? So it is unlawful detain someone if they are organized like a gang of pickpockets, with Thief 1 taking the goods, concealing them just long enough to dump off to Thief 2, who then passes it to Thief 3 (or more), with changes or direction and such guaranteeing that no human could manage continuous observation?

      Or, is it more important to stop shoplifting accusations than shoplifting? It WOULD ruin their crime stats, after all. We know, thanks to Hot Fuzz, that British police will do things like this :-)

    566. Re:I smell something... by Dilaudid · · Score: 1
      I think you're generally right but this...

      For it to be 'reasonable suspicion', they would need evidence that would lead them to think he shoplifted. Since he did, in fact, NOT shoplift, there can, by definition, be no evidence that he did shoplift. (You cannot have evidence of a crime that was not comitted.) Therefore, they had NO evidence. No evidence means no 'reasonable suspicion'. That's obviously false, and a fallacious argument. By your argument there is only evidence against people who were guilty, there can be no evidence against innocent people. The idea of "suspicion" no longer exists - if you suspect someone, the evidence that led you to suspect them is proof of guilt. The logical conclusion of your idea is that there is no need for a court system, since all suspects are automatically guilty. Sounds a bit Judge Dredd.
    567. Re:I smell something... by pclminion · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, in the U.S., it's quite common for stores to force you to show a receipt before they'll let you leave.

      "Force" me? How? Reach into my pocket? Grab me to prevent me from moving away? Anybody doing that to me will receive a blow to the eye socket.

      What, you think because they say "Sorry, we have to see your receipt," that therefore you must show it? It's absolutely amazing how ignorant people are of their BASIC RIGHTS.

    568. Re:I smell something... by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

      If he had THAT in his bag, I'd be MORE than happy to have him leave!

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    569. Re:I smell something... by devilspgd · · Score: 2, Informative

      You are receiving consideration, in the form of the product you purchased. The store's consideration is the cash you parted with to complete the sale.

      The requirement for mutual consideration isn't applied on each individual item within a transaction or contract, only on the entirety of the transaction, which may include other terms and conditions.

      If the purchaser and purchasee cannot reach mutually acceptable terms, either party could decline and the customer could simply depart without being included in this clause, so it would only impact those that made a purchase.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    570. Re:I smell something... by pclminion · · Score: 1

      Be warned, even in states where the manager may wind up being arrested and charged with illegal detainmnet and/or kidnapping, assuming a police officier actually knows the law, which is a real crap shoot, it can be a whole different ball of wax at member's clubs when you sign on the bottom line.

      Not really. If you sign a contract and break it, you may incur penalties, as written in the contract. That's it. It STILL doesn't give the store the right to search you. What it gives them is the right to punish you in a certain way (monetarily, probably) if you refuse the search.

      You cannot sign a contract which allows somebody to hold you against your will. That's what the word "inalienable" means in "inalienable rights." Even if you agree to give up a right, you still retain it. You can't sign away your rights even if you wanted to.

    571. Re:I smell something... by devilspgd · · Score: 1

      Shopkeeper's Privilege extends beyond the borders of the shop, with the usual inclusion of fresh pursuit.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    572. Re:I smell something... by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 1

      You do not have the right to play Devil's Advocate when the rule of law is supposed to be "innocent until proven guilty." Looking suspicious does not warrant an arrest.

      You're right, the law is supposed to be "innocent until proven guilty." Being arrested doesn't mean your guilty, that is established if there is enough evidence to convict you in a court of law.

      All we have to go on is the alledged victim's account in his personal blog. He could have purposely left out incriminating details like "a CC employee saw me do something, notified management and followed me out to the car, and a nearby cop saw the commotion and came to investigate."

      Hell, how do we even know this event actually took place?

      --
      These comments are my own and do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of my employer or colleagues...
    573. Re:I smell something... by surprise_audit · · Score: 1

      For a brief time - about a year or two - our local school district ruled that only transparent backpacks were allowed on any school campus. I don't recall hearing why that particular rule was rescinded, but it was probably a privacy thing. Or maybe a significant number of students got wise and put an opaque container (e.g. a brown bag) inside the transparent backpack to hide their lunch, pencils, books, tampons, etc...

    574. Re:I smell something... by devilspgd · · Score: 1

      Welcome to corporate America.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    575. Re:I smell something... by penguins4ever · · Score: 1

      No, schools can search you (the drug-using, alcohol-drinking, acne-ridden teenager) with minimal requirements under New Jersey v. TLO (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_jersey_v._tlo). That doesn't mean a police officer, however, can search a law-abiding person of majority age for no cause (Terry v. Ohio [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terry_v._Ohio] requires reasonable suspicion). Alas, IANAL.

    576. Re:I smell something... by torkus · · Score: 1

      Or to be even more specific:

      "Oops, didn't see you there. Didn't intend to bump into you."

      vs.

      "I willfully do [this act] to you knowing the situation and the general effect it will have"

      Intention is the key here, as it often is with the law. The manager INTENTIONALLY chased after the guy and INTENTIONALLY prevented him from leaving.

      As a public officer the rules change a bit - a cop is required to know, obey, and uphold the law. He clearly did not do that. For a cop, ignorance of law is not an excuse. If you wanted to twist it, he was negligent is his duty as he didn't know the law. His gross negligence resulted in an arguable innocent man being harassed and arrested. Hence...lawsuit.

      --
      You can get rich if you own a politician, but you have to be rich to buy one in the first place.
    577. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Apparently your belief in individual responsibility doesn't extend to the level that you refuse to post AC."

      Apparently you have to resort to Ad Hominem attacks (or are you unaware that you did that?) when you can't make a coherent argument. And why is it you assholes who hide behind pseudonyms think that makes you so much more credible than AC's? YOU haven't posted anything that makes you one bit less anonymous than me, yet you're apparently too stupid to grasp that fact.

      I'll log in when you post your full name and address, how about that?

      "The government is responsible because it equipped this person with a uniform, badge, gun, and (most importantly) training, as well as giving him a mandate to enforce the law."

      Except THAT IS NOT THE LEGAL TEST YOU DULLARD SO STOP PRESUMING YOUR OPINION ABOUT THE LAW HAS ANY BEARING ON THE ACTUAL LAW ITSELF.

      GET IT? You are assigning responsibility where it has been ruled previously to not be present.

      "Perhaps if I made my points in all caps, you'd understand them better?"

      Perhaps if you actually made a point you'd have an even better chance.

      "But he 'arrested' someone, which is the act of a government..."

      No, IT IS NOT. Citizen's arrest is an example that shows you're full of shit.

      "A reductio of your position is..."

      A logical fallacy, and therefore completely irrelevant. But because you're clearly too dimwittd to grasp the point, being an agent of the government DOES NOT ALWAYS AND IRREVOCABLY MAKE THE GOVERNMENT RESPONSIBLE FOR YOUR ACTIONS.

      Saying "the government is responsible" does not make it responsible, and since the law agrees with me, there's little you can do to refute me.

      Ultimately it comes to this, you don't like the point, go to law school and get a degree and argue the merits. Unfortunately for you, it's been done by people way smarter, and they got nowhere with your line of reasoning.

      Argue with the courts, they're the ones that say you're wrong.

    578. Re:I smell something... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      That's a good question, but not what I was discussing... but since you brought it up, keep in mind that though the norm for ascertaining a belief of someone having shoplifted usually requires something concrete (it having been witnessed, the person having been watched - all the way from the point of suspected shoplifting to the confrontation), that is not necessarily the case in every state. And worse than that... even if such is required in a particular state, the judge would make the final determination. While detaining someone for not showing the receipt under suspicion of shoplifting may be incorrect in many states, a judge might still (erroneously) rule that the store management/security were given sufficient reason to suspect shoplifting because you failed to show your receipt. I am NOT saying such a ruling would be correct... but if you have been on /. for any length of time, you have seen tons of similar instances.

      In addition, carrying a bag full of merchandise proves nothing. Many shoplifters use one of the three following methods to shoplift... (1) come in with a bag to return something, grab something else on the way out and shove it in said bag, walk to the door with receipt in hand and try to get past the receipt checker with them only giving it a cursory glance (ie: not matching the items on the receipt to whats in the bag)... (2) buy something, drop it in the car, go back in with the bag and receipt, re-fill the bag and leave again... (3) buy a bunch of stuff, shove a bunch more in your clothing, hope they dont check your bag and receipt (so they hopefully wont notice your bulging clothes) and make off with what's on your clothing...

      So, there are multiple reasons why having a bag full of paid for items is irrelevant to whether someone has shoplifted. You, (apparently) having never shoplifted may not have made that connection... but any decent security person must - because we have seen it happen - numerous times...

      I also agree (IF Ohio's laws are similar to most) that the store in question doesnt have a leg to stand on... BUT that may also not be the case... try standing on a corner in a bad neighborhood where cops suspect (or know) drug deals go on. Courts have considered that (at least in quite a few cases) sufficient reason to suspect the person standing there of suspicious activity. Is it right? Well, frankly in this guy's case (if the court leans that direction) it doesnt matter (except maybe in an appeal). That's the sad thing.

      So, I'm not disagreeing with you about what is right or wrong... just pointing out that Reality rarely is about things that are right or wrong... Reality just is... whether we agree or like it or not... :-(

    579. Re:I smell something... by milkman_matt · · Score: 1

      Fry's Electronics does this. Nobody I know actually stops for them, I sometimes did just because I just wanted to get on with things, they always caught attitude for it though, but at the same time, it's rude for them to treat me like a thief. I don't shop there anymore unless I absolutely positively have to, I'll drive 20 miles out of my way to give someone else my money if I can. It's not that "if the guy had shown his receipt it would ahve taken less than 5 seconds out of his life," It's that you have no reason to search my bag (unless the alarm went off or someone saw me slip something into my bag or something) so don't treat your customers like criminals.

      Any store that tries to check my bag against my receipt loses my business immediately from that day forward. At least with Sam's, well, you agree to it when you sign up for your card, so alright, but I never agreed to anything from Fry's to have my purchases searched on my way out the door.

    580. Re:I smell something... by torkus · · Score: 1

      Oh, I don't know. Someone with lesser means than the person in the article could easily be ruined by a simple arrest like this. Yes, poor people are guaranteed legal representation. If you beleve public defenders are in the same class as $200-400/hr lawyers then see warcraft macro below.

      Given a vindictive cop (obvious here), a crummy lawyer (public defender, status quo), and a judge not in the mood (they're people too)...this could easily result in a conviction, probation a/o even some jail time. That could ruin someone's life. Tell me how this does not have the potential to be very destructive.

      Just because *YOU* can pay a lawyer does not mean everyone else can.

      Wacraft macro: /Target horse /attack horse
      *horse dies* /attack horse /attack horse /attack horse

      --
      You can get rich if you own a politician, but you have to be rich to buy one in the first place.
    581. Re:I smell something... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Most stores do this in one fashion or another... loss due to theft is a very large thing unfortunately... and though the employees commit a decent portion of it, the "customers" commit a very large portion.

      Not all stores enforce such a policy properly though. Some, like CompUSA, have a Loss Prevention Department that schools us in what we can and cannot do (and also knows that on a state by state basis)... at least CompUSA managed to do one thing right. Others are a bit overzealous.

      IANAL but,

      Stopping you and asking you to show a receipt though is not a crime - and would be thrown out of court if the person asked tried suing. Detaining the person for failing to do so is an issue that would be different on a state by state basis. I think in that case - in MOST (but not all) states, with a judge that knew the law - the customer would win.

      But as always, the few ruin it for the many...

    582. Re:I smell something... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Actually, he pretty much did...

      In most other states, the person detaining you under such conditions can be charged for illegal detainment and possibly kidnapping under the right conditions. Worse yet, if the person did so under order of his/her manager, they might be looking at conspiracy charges, again under the right conditions. Besides, unless the store can prove they give receipts to every customer and a law exists which makes it illegal to refuse or dispose of said receipt before you leave the store, they have absolutely no reasonable basis to demand presentation of said receipt as they can't reasonable establish every patron has said receipt to present.

      "Under such conditions" - as suspicion of theft? They have every right to detain you. What defines suspicion of theft varies in each state.

      In NY, if you shove $10K of merchandise in your clothing, that's valid reason for suspicion. In VA (at least 10 years ago... dunno about now), you could shove the whole store in your clothing (assuming it fit), and as long as you didnt walk out (sans paying), we couldnt do a thing.

      He's wrong because he is making generalizations that dont apply a lot of places... and furthering those generalizations by saying that is the way it is IN MOST STATES (which is a point he keeps saying) - which is flat out innaccurate.

    583. Re:I smell something... by devilspgd · · Score: 1

      The day one of those is found to be legally enforceable will be the day I put terms and conditions covering entering a financial transaction with myself, on my shirt.

      Store wants to enforce their rules, I'll enforce mine.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    584. Re:I smell something... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Not quite... since it is a commercial establishment, the laws are usually different... and as one of the links I posted show, a certain procedure should be followed (and even the procedure on that page needs to be adjusted due to variances in laws in different jurisdictions).

      If anything, it would probably be closer to you catching someone robbing your home, and you detaining them... as opposed to you catching someone on the street doing something illegal and detaining them - and even then, there are still specific laws that grant those "powers" of detainment that are specific to businesses.

    585. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Do you know there's no such precedent, or is this just guesswork?

      I haven't researched it. All I can say is, I'm not aware of any. If you are, then please speak up.

      > So all the merchants who employ such a policy are essentially morons, in that they're wasting money for no benefit.

      Wouldn't be the first time!

      > Do you think that's very likely?

      Yep. Or rather, there may be a benefit for them, but not for us. I don't believe the cost savings is significant, the losses are not reduced that much.

      > As other posters have pointed out, the receipt checks are in place not only to act as a deterrent to shoplifters,
      > but to deter collusive behavior on the part of the cashiers.

      Fine, as long as they don't inconvience paying customers who haven't done anything wrong.

      > However, in this case I consider refusal to submit to a receipt check to be cause for suspicion.

      How sad for you. It is not cause for suspicion. Even if the customer has something to hide, too bad, you cannot legally detain or search them unless you saw a crime committed.

      > If they singled me out for inspection based on a profiling method, then I might feel like my rights had been infringed.

      And if the government forced everyone to produce papers to buy bread, then that would be okay, because it applied to everyone equally?

      > They are asking. It's not like I'm forced to shop at Circuit City.

      It's not like you're forced to submit to search when you CHOOSE to shop there - they just want you to think you have to.

      > If I do, then I go in with the knowledge that I'm going to have to let someone check my receipt.

      You're missing the point; you DO NOT have to let someone check your receipt, and the sooner the stores get the message, the better!

    586. Re:I smell something... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Exactly, which is one of the reasons why (as someone else pointed out) most stores have two exit doors you have to pass, with nothing saleable after the first... leave the first with unpaid merch, you've shown attempt/intent to shoplift - but still can be stopped. Leave the second, and in many states (or if you are in a shopping plaza and don't "own" (rent) that sidewalk and parking lot, you cant do a thing to the person...

    587. Re:I smell something... by devilspgd · · Score: 1

      In theory, it means that you can't walk back into the store without your goods, pick up those same goods from the shelf and depart using the same receipt.

      In practice, that only works if they actually check the items in your bag match the receipt, it's fairly trivial to get two receipts (Just ask, they'll run through half your stuff on one receipt and half on another -- Explain you need it that way to expense one receipt, but the rest if personal)

      Have them pink-mark the receipt containing $5 batteries, but not the expensive stuff, then you're home free.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    588. Re:I smell something... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      True... but you are forgetting "reasonable cause" varies per state... it's not a federal thing... and unless a specific state law is challenged and rendered unconstitutional, it (what is considered "reasonable cause") varies wildly per state. Not showing your receipt when asked IS a valid reason in many states. Is that right? Perhaps not - but as long as the laws stand, that aspect unfortunatley doesnt matter... :-(

    589. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Being a security guard is a low paying, stressful, thankless job.

      CUT THEM SOME FUCKING SLACK!

    590. Re:I smell something... by pfleming · · Score: 1

      Remember, that bag is yours as soon as you pay for it, and the store loses all rights in the matter, unless you sign it away (CostCo.)

      You can't sign away your rights to a private individual or company. The most CostCo or Sams can do if you refuse to let them see something you paid for is terminate your membership and refuse to let you back. MAYBE they could sue you for breach of contract. But they can't use physical force to compel you to honor that contract. You don't check your constitutional rights at the door when you join one of those clubs.

      The 4th Amendment right is granted by the government. That's who has to follow the Constitution. If the store is in the habit of checking receipts at the door then you have agreed to show it by shopping in the store. The store is a private establishment. If you don't like their policies don't shop there. As for the requirement to show ID I think he's probably on the right side of this - then again, had he simply shown the receipt the rest of the story would be moot.
    591. Re:I smell something... by mlippert · · Score: 1

      Actually though, not all rights are "inalienable" rights, and I'd say that our civil rights are not inalienable. This makes what Michael Righi is doing in standing up for his rights even more important, because the rights he is fighting to preserve can be "un-granted".

      Check out the wikipedia link above,
      Mike

    592. Re:I smell something... by devilspgd · · Score: 1

      Shopkeeper's Privilege explicitly requires the shopkeeper to call the police, otherwise they lose Shopkeeper's Privilege (And the associated protection -- IF they had it at all, which is unlikely given this situation and backstory)

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    593. Re:I smell something... by devilspgd · · Score: 1

      For one, they would be enacting vigilante justice by entering my property to retrieve what they allege is their property. So that's out. They could contact the police and have them come into my house to retrieve my microwave, but then they would have to demonstrate not only probable cause that I stole it, but evidence that it was ever theirs in the first place. While not explicitly stated, I suspect any judge would recognize some limits (time and distance) on a merchant's ability to personally restrain someone he suspects of theft. For instance, once the supposed thief leaves the establishment, any special allowances vanish. It's called "fresh pursuit" -- If the store employees chased you all the way from the store to your house, they might be legally protected (if all the other various legal requirements of Shopkeeper's Privilege or a citizen's arrest were observed)

      However, if they showed up thirty minutes later, they'd be too late.
      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    594. Re:I smell something... by devilspgd · · Score: 1

      Awareness of a policy doesn't make any and all enforcement of that policy legal.

      At best, it's a contract dispute which Circuit City can take up in court -- You cannot assault or detain someone for violation of a contract, even if the contract says you can.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    595. Re:I smell something... by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      I haven't researched it. All I can say is, I'm not aware of any. If you are, then please speak up.
      I'm not aware of any specific rulings, but somewhere else in this thread a guy posted who used to be in the position of the merchant, and was fairly up on the laws in his state. According to him, the rules can vary widely from state to state. It wouldn't surprise me at all if a judge somewhere has ruled in favor of a merchant who detained someone for failing to show a receipt. My wife is an attorney; I'll see if she can find anything in Westlaw.

      Wouldn't be the first time!
      Re: merchants being morons. Agreed. However, in this case I think the most likely explanation is that it's beneficial. It's not like Circuit City is the only store to have such a policy. At the basest level, these guys all want to maximize profit. If a receipt checking policy costs more than it saves then they're going to drop it post haste. That so many chains still have such policies suggests to me that they're actually effective to some degree. If that's the case, then I'm happy to volunteer a few seconds of my time if it means lower prices.

      How sad for you. It is not cause for suspicion.
      Really? Say you own a store, and you're out by the door putting up a new sign. A customer walks out with goods contained in one of your store's bags. You didn't ring them up, or see them at any point while they were shopping. The customer looks extremely nervous and is clutching the bag close to his person. You ask if you can see his receipt. He mumbles a refusal and rapidly starts walking away. Can you honestly say that in such a situation, you would have no cause to suspect this person of criminal activity? I sure would. Sure, maybe the guy is a privacy advocate who's just trying to make a statement. That's always a possibility. Or maybe he's nervous about something else entirely. But, odds are, he's concealing something criminal.

      And if the government forced everyone to produce papers to buy bread, then that would be okay, because it applied to everyone equally?
      Not comparable. That's the state imposing something on me involuntarily. In this case, it's a merchant policy that I can easily avoid by simply not shopping at that merchant.

      It's not like you're forced to submit to search when you CHOOSE to shop there - they just want you to think you have to.
      That would depend on how capable you are of resisting detainment. If you're detained by someone more capable of detaining you than you are of resisting detainment, then you're forcefully detained whether the law's on your side or not. In that sense, they very much can force you. Not to show the receipt per se, but to wait around for the cops to show up so they can force you to show the receipt.

      You're missing the point; you DO NOT have to let someone check your receipt...
      So you say. This blogger's experience says otherwise. Fail to show your receipt = go to jail. Maybe you get all charges dropped and win your subsequent lawsuit against the merchant. Bottom line: you don't play their game, you go to jail.
    596. Re:I smell something... by Some_Llama · · Score: 1

      How would he know if the Woman was committing a crime or not? She refused to cooperate. All the woman had to do was sit on her side of the bus and none of this would have happened. But no...she chose to be a cunt. They thought the woman was Black. So when the cop shows up and she refuses to sit at the back of the bus...the cop sees the Woman is black and arrests her. Also, we are hearing her side of things, not the cop's or the store's. It surprises me that people would want to donate money to this moron. It is clear she just likes the attention. Any normal person would just sit in the back of the bus and be happily on their way. People like this Woman is annoying and are a waste of the time for the bus and the police. And now she is suing...putting more money in to the pocket of lawyers...all this crap could be avoided if she wasn't such a pretentious cunt.

    597. Re:I smell something... by devilspgd · · Score: 1

      And since there are already laws on the books, in the specific state where this occurred, which specifically state that unless you are operating a motor vehicule, you do not need to provide ID, the police officer stepped over the line.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    598. Re:I smell something... by devilspgd · · Score: 1

      Two words: Slippery Slope.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
    599. Re:I smell something... by greginnj · · Score: 1

      "Apparently your belief in individual responsibility doesn't extend to the level that you refuse to post AC."

      Apparently you have to resort to Ad Hominem attacks (or are you unaware that you did that?) when you can't make a coherent argument.

      Referring to qualities of a speaker does not make it an ad hominem attack. In this case, I was noting a possible instance of hypocrisy in the difference between your posting AC and championing individual responsibility. To learn more about why this is not an ad hominem attack, I would suggest you read this article.

      And why is it you assholes who hide behind pseudonyms think that makes you so much more credible than AC's?

      And, believe it or not, even your use of 'asshole' here does not qualify as ad hominem. (See the linked article). To answer your question, I'm not claiming 'much' more credibility, but merely 'some'; I've posted a fair bit, and interested parties can at least decide if what I'm posting in this thread is consistent with what I've held elsewhere. Even that (fairly low) level of personal identity is not met by ACs.

      "The government is responsible because it equipped this person with a uniform, badge, gun, and (most importantly) training, as well as giving him a mandate to enforce the law."

      Except THAT IS NOT THE LEGAL TEST YOU DULLARD SO STOP PRESUMING YOUR OPINION ABOUT THE LAW HAS ANY BEARING ON THE ACTUAL LAW ITSELF.

      I'm still not getting your point. Perhaps a larger font size would help?

      I never said anything about a legal test. The one point that I was trying to make is that I don't find it 'sad' that the relevant government may have to offer financial restitution in this case, because it is apparently the only efficacious way to hold a government, and by extension the citizens who voted that government into office, responsible for its role in the violation of civil rights that occurred. You don't believe that the government holds any responsibility; fine. I happen to think that your opinion can't be made consistent with most reasonable ideas about government. Our disagreement, at least as I see it, is one of political philosophy, not one about the current state of law.

      "But he 'arrested' someone, which is the act of a government..."

      No, IT IS NOT. Citizen's arrest is an example that shows you're full of shit.

      So now you're claiming that this 'individual', employed as a police officer, on duty, was actually making a citizen's arrest, because he was in error? If you read up on citizen's arrest, you will find that among the many restrictions on this concept is the requirement to turn the 'arrestee' over to proper authorities as soon as is practicable. There is no "citizen's judicial system" of which citizen's arrest is a part; it's merely a stopgap measure to hold the guy until you call a cop.

      But because you're clearly too dimwittd to grasp the point, being an agent of the government DOES NOT ALWAYS AND IRREVOCABLY MAKE THE GOVERNMENT RESPONSIBLE FOR YOUR ACTIONS.

      Ah, finally an actual ad hominem! Unfortunately, your grammar makes it somewhat of a nonsequitur -- my level of dimwittedness, whatever it is, clearly has no effect on whether or not 'being an agent of the government, etc., etc. ' Further, I never claimed that it was 'always and irrevocably' so, I just was claiming that in this case -- an officer, on duty, in uniform, dispached to the scene in response to a call to the police -- was acting in his capacity as an agent of the government. I'll concede that there are many actions performed by someone who is an agent of the government for which the governm

      --
      Read the best of all of Slash: seenonslash.com
    600. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The proper term is "pre-citizen".

    601. Re:I smell something... by Marty_Krapturd · · Score: 1

      Please don't compare this guy to Rosa Parks. A few seconds of your time isn't that big of a deal. It wasn't like the cop was asking him to do anything embarrassing, time consuming, or painful.

      Because a few seconds of Rosa's time wasn't that big of a deal. It wasn't like the bus driver was asking her to do anything embarrassing, time consuming, or painful.

      I'm all about fighting for our freedoms, but we should pick our battles more wisely. If we focus our efforts on stupid crap like this, then other more important rights might slip through the cracks.

      Sounds more like you want to dismiss the actions of civil protesters as wasteful. Each and every citizen of the United States has a right to shop without being treated as a criminal. Each and every citizen of the United States has the right to interact with the police in a civil fashion without presenting papers. If you think that affirming these rights is "stupid crap" then I'd like to know what you deem to be "more important" than the basic freedom to move about and function in society without needing to present papers. We're talking about pretty fundamental civil rights here such as the First Amendment http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Amendment_to_th e_United_States_Constitution (Where and how you chose to spend your money), the Fourth Amendment http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourth_Amendment_to_t he_United_States_Constitution, the Fifth Amendment http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fifth_Amendment_to_th e_United_States_Constitution (Being treated as a criminal without due process and being forced to present evidence against yourself), possibly even the Sixth Amendment http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixth_Amendment_to_th e_United_States_Constitution, and definitely the Ninth Amendment http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninth_Amendment_to_th e_United_States_Constitution and the Tenth Amendment http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenth_Amendment_to_th e_United_States_Constitution.

      So what part of this issue is "stupid crap," again?

    602. Re:I smell something... by blueskies · · Score: 1

      Just a stupid question, but what's the big fucking deal about showing a receipt? I can understand about not wanting your pockets checked, etc... but showing a receipt?
      It's about the same size of the big fucking deal of not showing the receipt. It looks like the blogger didn't have a serious stance on not showing it until they decided to detain his ENTIRE family. Then he decided to be a little pissy. If i'm in a hurry i don't show my receipt either.

      If a person is being a douchebag to to the cop, why will the cop not be a douchebag in return?
      You realize how childish you sound. I know why you posted as an AC. I can understand why the blogger didn't want to cooperate with the Officer. He was the one who called the officer and the officer didn't do anything about the employees obstructing the car from leaving. Instead he decided to investigate the stolen property non-allegation. Wouldn't you be a little pissed if the Officer refused to defend your right of movement?
    603. Re:I smell something... by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      I appreciate the 5th grade lesson on receipts, but it has nothing to do with the issue at hand. Nobody is questioning the ROLE or validity or importance of receipts in modern society. (and I would note the receipt in no way proves his money is in the register -- perhaps the cashier put the money in her pocket -- why shouldn't the customer be able to check that by inspecting the register?)

      They're questioning why someone should be involuntarily FORCED to provide his belongings for a search based on no questions that could not be satisfied non-invasively. And while receipts are wonderful, what gives the store the right to demand receipts of every person leaving for every object on their person? I don't carry around the receipts for my clothes, yet I walk into stores that sell those exact clothes every day.

      The guy is not going by "possession is 9/10 ownership" truism, he's going by the "it's my fucking bag and not yours" LEGAL FACT that states we have privacy in our possessions that can only be violated against our wishes by certain authorities under certain conditions. Your desire to see my receipt does not trump my right to not show you a damn thing unless I want to.

      If CC wants to know whether or not he paid for his stuff, they can ask the cashier who handed him the bag, she's only 3 feet away! Certainly they saw it or they would have called the cops already. Or they can check their surveillance video. They don't NEED the receipt to be shown again at the door any more than they need a blood sample - it's security theater that serves a psychological purpose in deterring shoplifting and employee scams, and that's fine if CC wants to spend money on it, but don't try to compel customers to join in the play just for the sake of making it a more convincing act. If you're worried your employees are putting 3 CDs for the price of one into peoples bags, you don't need to harass customers to deal with that issue, you need to monitor your employees more carefully. Just because harassing customers is less expensive than improving cashier monitoring doesn't make it any more legally permissible.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    604. Re:I smell something... by Marty_Krapturd · · Score: 1

      Receipts are the cornerstone of Western economies

      I'm thinking your grasp on "cornerstones" and "Western economies" are tenuous at best.

      I'd count "free trade", "relatively unrestricted commerce", "hard work", "commercialization", "commodities", "unfettered access to raw materials", "universal education", "slaves", "an exploitable workforce", "agriculture" or even "really good taffy" amongst the possible "cornerstones" of "Western economies." But "receipts"? Really?

    605. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most cops are so fucking obese they'll end up being carried by 12!

    606. Re:I smell something... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      The guy may not needed to show ID, but he did have to identify himself and answer any question the officer had truthfully

      Actually, the last time I checked, you aren't required to answer any question the police ask you, besides your name (and address?).

      "As a matter of policy I do not talk to the police without my attorney present. Here's his card." At that point the police officer damn well better stop asking you questions. His choices are to arrest you or let you go.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    607. Re:I smell something... by Unkyjar · · Score: 1

      Well the fact that you refer to his passenger as "his partner" informs me that you didn't read the article in the first place. Thus you devalue any arguments and points that you have made based upon pure supposition. By the way, the driver was his father, and in the back seat were his three younger siblings.

    608. Re:I smell something... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      The 4th Amendment right is granted by the government. That's who has to follow the Constitution. If the store is in the habit of checking receipts at the door then you have agreed to show it by shopping in the store.

      I'm sorry, but your dead wrong. And it has nothing to do with the 4th Amendment. The bottom line is that if I refuse to let them check my bags they can't compel me to do so. Name a way for them to compel me to submit to a bag check that isn't breaking the law. They can't legally detain me or use force on me. It's unlawful arrest at best -- unlawful imprisonment (typically a felony) at worst.

      Even if you agreed in writing to submit to a bag check and later refuse to do so they still can't force you to submit to it. The most they could do at that point is sue you for breach of contract and banish you from the store.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    609. Re:I smell something... by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      As a business owner, I am aware that in some circumstances you are safer legally to NOT tell someone why you are, for example, firing them. If you give them a reason, they may be able to fight you in court, showing that somehow that reason isn't valid.
      When you are dragged off to jail, though, and this is not to dispute your point, but I think it SHOULD be required that they tell you why. The reasons they don't are probably along the same lines as my example. If they give you some reason before researching it more fully, you may be able to get a judge to let you off the hook by showing that that reason was faulty or that you hadn't done what you were accused of. But given time to think of a more concrete reason for incarceration, they may be more likely to get something to stick.
      Still, the fact that you may get thrown in jail even WITH some sort of accusation flies in the face of innocent until proven guilty. I mean, sure you are legally innocent, but that doesn't help you much when you still have to sit there in that stinky cell with some butt-raper, and then have to pay bail money to get you out (even though you are legally innocent.) And oh, by the way, do you get that bail money back if they are unable to prove you guilty? And do they pay for your lawyer's fees if they are unable to prove you guilty? Being innocent can cost a lot of money.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    610. Re:I smell something... by Marty_Krapturd · · Score: 1

      Can you share that insight? I don't understand why the cop couldn't have said "Sorry, didn't see your tag." in front of the crowd. What did he fear would happen?

      This officer feared what any authority figure fears, that people might realize that the source of his/her authority is actually based on the consent of the populace instead of the fear, uncertainty and doubt that is spread each and every day that helps to keep everybody in line and helps to keep everyone that is in power in power longer. And if they can add to their power in any way, they will.

    611. Re:I smell something... by Lane.exe · · Score: 1
      Reasonable belief is a fairly low standard. What you're thinking of is more like probable cause, i.e., specific, articulable facts that establish belief of guilt. "Reasonable belief" is a much lower standard. Failing to show the receipt could very well give someone reasonable belief. Closing your bag hurriedly could be reasonable belief.

      Of course, it's a truism that we don't know what "reasonable belief" is in this case until it's litigated, but my essential point is still the same -- you do not have any Fourth Amendment rights against private citizens. You may have statutorily-granted rights, or common-law rights, but those (1) vary by state and (2) are subject to legislative revision.

      --
      IAALS.
    612. Re:I smell something... by Thuktun · · Score: 1

      I too thought as you do, but was flabbergasted to find that most of the police officers in my town have master's degrees. More surprisingly, two are lawyers. While in other towns, the police allegedly privately sell the drugs they seize in arrests for their own profit and let people go without tickets in exchange for sexual favors. Your area sounds fortunate to have well-qualified LEOs.

      The citations Mr. Righi provides from Ohio state law seem to suggest that the officer in question did not have proper legal authority for his actions.
    613. Re:I smell something... by JourneymanMereel · · Score: 1

      I'm not the OP here, but I think in this case 'sadly' refers to the fact that the officer acted in a way that's going to cost the city money, not that it's unfortunate that the guy is going to sue. At least that's what I'd hope it meant.

      --
      Life has many choices. Eternity has two. What's yours?
    614. Re:I smell something... by Unkyjar · · Score: 1

      Quoted on Michael Righi's blog is a section of Ohio's "stop and identify" law: "2921.29 (C) Nothing in this section requires a person to answer any questions beyond that person's name, address, or date of birth. Nothing in this section authorizes a law enforcement officer to arrest a person for not providing any information beyond that person's name, address, or date of birth or for refusing to describe the offense observed." So as you can see, there is a specific law against requiring to show a driver's license in Ohio.

    615. Re:I smell something... by CopaceticOpus · · Score: 1

      I was hit while driving in a parking lot. I was following the marked path and got blindsided by a guy cutting across parking spaces. The police said that because it was a private lot, they couldn't assign blame or write the guy a ticket. This led to a major nuisance for me, because in the absence of a clear traffic violation the insurance companies had a battle over who was responsible. They tried to assign me 10-20% of the blame because maybe, hypothetically, I could have done something to avoid the accident. Ridiculous!

      Since then I run stop signs and drive across yellow lines in parking lots whenever I deem it safe to do so. These signs and markings are merely suggestions.

    616. Re:I smell something... by stuntpope · · Score: 1

      A store manager would not risk making such a serious accusation unless he thought he had reasonable belief that the guy stole something.

      From reading the blog, it appears that the store manager made NO accusation. He followed the customer to the parking lot and blocked his departure based solely on the fact that the customer refused to display his receipt. And he probably wasn't asked to show his receipt due to suspicion - many stores require ALL exiting customers to show their receipt. My local Guitar Center does, and Costco does as well AND the person marks the receipt with a felt-tip pen.

      The customer wasn't a dick when walking out the door, by his account. He was asked for a receipt, said "no thanks" and continued on his way.

      The customer suggested to the manager that he, the manager, accuse him of theft and call the police if that's why he was detaining him. The manager did not. So much for the manager suspecting him of theft. The manager was either just pissed that someone dared not comply with the receipt-showing policy, or he had no experience or training in how to deal with such an occurrence.

      If Ohio's laws truly do not require display of a driver's license or other ID when requested by police, then this police department is going to pay. I would think there would be serious consequences for the Circuit City employee(s) who detained him without accusing him or actively alerting law enforcement.

    617. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slashdot is full of passive-aggressive Libertarian pussies who think the ultimate purpose of life is to absolutely own everything, and therefore you should be able to make anyone do almost anything so long as they are on your property or in your employ. If you're on Circuit City's property you therefore should submit to searching, as a condition of being allowed into their universe. If they illegally detain you in their parking lot then that should be OK, because they own the parking lot. If Circuit City ever happens to fall onto your speck of land then you can give them the full anal probe, and the passive aggressive retribution will be complete. Fuck the laws of the land! They all overreach their optimal levels! Ownership is total!

      Welcome to the world where the only bad authority is government authority, and every speck of dirt on the surface of the Earth is just a potential fiefdom.

    618. Re:I smell something... by Bryan+Ischo · · Score: 1

      Not obedient to me, no. I guess maybe obedience is the wrong word. It's more an intense desire to avoid confrontation. She won't do what I want her to, but she won't confront me about it either.

    619. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

      LOL...
      No, Geek Squad is from Best Buy. Circuit City, last I checked, doesn't have computer troubleshooters of any competence (or lack thereof)--just salespeople.

      --
      There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
    620. Re:I smell something... by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      I agree with you. The contract does waive your legal rights but it may strengthen their position, limiting your options should you refuse to comply. Caution need not only apply to criminal matters. ;)

    621. Re:I smell something... by hawk · · Score: 1

      I am a lawyer, but this isn't legal advice.

      There might be one or two jurisdictions with parole & probation agreements that comply with what you just wrote, but I have yet to see one . . . and while I'm at it, the 4th applies to government actors, not individual . . .

      hawk, esq.

    622. Re:I smell something... by hawk · · Score: 1

      >The 4th Amendment right is granted by the government.

      [*insert sound of hair being pulled from head in exasperation*]

      No, NO, NOOOOO!

      It *applies* to the government. The Bill of Rights *recognizes* rights, it does not "grant" them.

      hawk

    623. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Guy, how much time did you waste composing a reply to a troll?

      God how much of a fucking loser are you that you can waste time doing that?

      And I suggest you read this twit, because it was an ad hominem attack, so not only are you a loser but you're wrong too.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ad_hominem#Ad_hominem _abusive_or_ad_personam

      Eat it. (not an ad hominem)

    624. Re:I smell something... by Trogre · · Score: 1

      Permission to enter private property.

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    625. Re:I smell something... by RedBear · · Score: 1

      The big picture? Give me break. He just refused to let a store employee look at his receipt. It sounds like he was being a smart ass to the cop as well. If you want the right to be a dick to the cops, then don't be surprised when the cops return the favor.

      So if I'm rude to a police officer I should expect him to be rude in return? That's fine, although that would be contrary to the training and policies of any law enforcement agency you care to name. Officers are supposed to maintain a calm and polite demeanor no matter how a subject is reacting (as long as no physical interaction is required). It helps them keep situations from escalating. It's part of their F-ing job.

      Unfortunately this officer went far beyond the quid pro quo reaction called for in your little fantasy world. The subject might have been rude, which is understandable after having one's rights violated, one's family illegally detained in a public parking lot, and then having a cop trying to force you to show your drivers license after he just verified that there was never any legal reason to detain you. In response, the cop took the subject downtown and charged him with a trumped-up totally BS "crime", which will remain on his permanent legal record unless a lawsuit forces the city to expunge it at some point. Most reasonable people who understand the law would consider this the very definition of abuse of power.

      Please don't compare this guy to Rosa Parks. A few seconds of your time isn't that big of a deal. It wasn't like the cop was asking him to do anything embarrassing, time consuming, or painful.

      Yeah, moving to the back of the bus wasn't particularly time-consuming or painful either. According to your logic, she shouldn't have bothered making a fuss. After all she got arrested for her trouble, causing herself a lot of hardship. She probably should have waited until she had to stand up for something that actually mattered. Nobody actually needs to ride in the front of the bus, especially if they have dark skin. Right?

      I'm all about fighting for our freedoms, but we should pick our battles more wisely. If we focus our efforts on stupid crap like this, then other more important rights might slip through the cracks.

      You're probably right. We should wait until things get so bad that cops feel like they have the right to beat the crap out of you in broad daylight in front of dozens of witnesses because they don't like the shirt you were wearing that day. Better yet, we should wait until the cops feel like they can start murdering people without any regard to procedural law whatsoever. We should wait for that kind of situation instead of standing up for frivolous stuff like the right to not be searched or detained illegally, or the right to not have a cop make up charges for you just because you irritated him.

      Rights are rights, and they're all important, jackass. If you don't defend each instance of your rights being violated today, you may find them missing tomorrow. Thanks for being part of the sheeple majority who thinks my rights haven't been violated unless I've been beaten half to death, murdered, or already imprisoned for 30 years without being charged with a crime. One of these days you'll have a rude awakening, or a very chapped anal orifice from bending over to take all the "unimportant" violations of your rights. Exactly which freedoms are you ready to fight for today? You know, before they get lost?

    626. Re:I smell something... by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Here's the problem... and again, I am not saying I agree with this but...

      in California, the Penal Code reads:

      490.5 (f) (1) A merchant may detain a person for a reasonable time for the purpose of conducting an investigation in a reasonable manner whenever the merchant has probable cause to believe the person to be detained is attempting to unlawfully take or has unlawfully taken merchandise from the merchant's premises.

      That leaves open a VERY wide door for what the merchant can consider "probable cause" - and then left to a jury to decide if they thought the merchant had probable cause.

      In addition, the other problem is this...

      The 4th amendment (AKA search and seizure) only applies to the gov't. A store is private property. Different rules. When you go into almost any retail store they have a sign up somewhere, at the entrance, at customer serivice,etc. that informs the customer the store reserves the right to search any and all bags, and/or check receipts.

      As choosing to be a customer, and choosing to enter private property (sorry folks, a store may be OPEN to the public, but it is still PRIVATE property), the customer is choosing to agree with those posted rules - or is usually committing trespass.

      Just as if you are in a store and are loud, abusive, or whatever, and the manager asks you to leave... you BETTER leave. From that moment on, unless you are in the process of leaving, you are committing trespass. I know, I've watched "customers" being led off charged with (and found guilty of) just that during my career.

      Whether the laws are correct or not won't be the issue for this guy. Whether a jury or judge decides his action fits within the requirements for "reasonable suspicion" or "probable cause" as defined by the jurisdiction the store is in WILL be the deciding factor.

      As for the police issue... that too he may lose... not that he should necessarily, but precedents (and worse) have been set...

      The rules for police verifying your identity changed on June 21, 2004. The U.S. Supreme Court upheld a Nevada law requiring compliance with police requests for a persons identity. (Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of the State of Nevada, 03-555)

      The judge stated in his ruling:

      ...In the ordinary sense a police officer is free to ask a person for identification without implicating the Fourth Amendment.".

      Sucks but true...

    627. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By your argument there is only evidence against people who were guilty, there can be no evidence against innocent people.

      Sounds good to me. Please show how there can be evidence against an innocent person.

      The logical conclusion of your idea is that there is no need for a court system, since all suspects are automatically guilty.

      All those 'reasonably suspected' are. After all, if they were innocent, then how can suspecting them be reasonable?

    628. Re:I smell something... by fishbowl · · Score: 1


      "A peace officer may ask someone to identify themself. That does not require that the individual do anything to confirm the identity. Therefore there is no requirement to produce any identity paper or document."

      Likewise, a peace officer generally has broad latitude to take a questionable situation to a magistrate.

      What's interesting here is that a magistrate agreed with the citation, meaning a District Attorney is prepared to argue a criminal case before a court hearing. Presumably, this means at least a 6-seat jury, unless the OP is dumb enough to waive his right to a jury trial (or if Ohio doesn't guarantee one.)

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    629. Re:I smell something... by letxa2000 · · Score: 1

      You miss my point. You're specifically annoying and insulting those customers that have already paid you some amount of money and assuming they're ripping you off when, probably, the ones that are ripping you off didn't buy anything and would be exempt anyway.

      I understand that there could be tricks that thieves could do with re-using sales tickets, but that would still be obvious on video camera and would assume that no-one in the check-out area noticed the guy walking through without paying or didn't put all the stuff on the counter.

      I have to believe that the amount of theft that is deterred by checking receipts at the door is minimal.

    630. Re:I smell something... by llefler · · Score: 1

      Any store that tries to check my bag against my receipt loses my business immediately from that day forward.

      Seems like a much better approach to me. Now instead of being seen as someone looking to be difficult, you're a lost customer. Just make sure you contact the store management and let them know why you're taking your business somewhere else. Of course if Fry's has something you really have to have, there is always the option of mail order. I've never set foot in a Fry's, but they have sold me several hard drives.

      --
      It is amazing what you can accomplish if you do not care who gets the credit. -- Harry Truman
    631. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      due to my oversensitive neighbors and our frequent parties

      You're a goddamned hypocrite of the first order. It's fine for someone else to get fucked over by the cops, but you can screw up other people's environments with your loud-ass parties, then call them oversensitive and expect the cops to pat you on the ass. I guess you think the arrestee was "oversensitive" just for exercising constitutional rights. Your neighbors should have torched your apartment rather than being pushed around by a buttfucking shithead like you.

    632. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I'm not sure what privacy he is protecting, and I doubt a jury would be impressed either.

      Fuck you and fuck that jury for swallowing the "If you have nothing to hide...." bullshit

      Honestly, even from his own account it sounds like he did everything possible to inflame the situation.

      Insisting on not cavalierly surrendering his rights is inflammatory only to a cop who's terrified of a knowledgeable citizen. It was dick-pumping, pure and simple. I could almost pity the woman dumb enough to have married this cop when he came home that evening and fucked her senseless to celebrate what a stallion in blue he had proven himself to be that day, all on the word of the store's rent-a-shit.

    633. Re:I smell something... by BrianRaker · · Score: 1

      They do have a Geek Squad wanna-be cult... It's called "FireDog", last I heard.

      --
      As I walk through the valley of death I fear no one, for I am the meanest sonova bitch in the valley!
    634. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I doubt that the store manager could have done anything. Once a cop is on the scene his first, and only, action is to “take control” of the situation. That means he doesn’t listen to anybody unless they are specifically answering his questions. No matter how reasonable everyone else and how unreasonable the cop is, or how feeble his grasp of the situation, it will proceed his way. If that happens to include his beating someone up, so much the better for him.

    635. Re:I smell something... by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      I doubt that the store manager could have done anything. Once a cop is on the scene his first, and only, action is to âoetake controlâ of the situation.


      Well, yeah. of course once the cop got there everything is going further downhill. But the store manager certainly was in a position at any time in the preceding 15-30 minutes to defuse the situation several ways. He certainly didn't have to help it escalate (and no doubt his own training told him specifically NOT to do the shit he did that caused it to escalate).
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    636. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Ok, call me ignorant, stupid, dumb, whatever. But why, whenever someone makes a mistake or fucks up is the very first thought (or post in this matter) always down the line of lawsuits, cash, court, lawyers etc?

      Because there are so few other sanctions against misbehavior. As it is, cops fucking you over, as in this case, will be waved off on the basis of "acting in good faith" no matter how wrong, unethical or illegal their behavior has been. A cop can get off on shooting a fleeing suspect in the back. But a civilian who shoots someone running away with his goods in plain sight will be fucked because the other guy was not directly menacing him and putting him in fear of his life. In other words, the untrained civilian is left with no way to defend himself against anyone who isn't pointing a gun in his face, while the "highly trained law enforcement official" can get away with blowing your ass away, even if you pose no threat to him.

      So the only way to get the attention of these sub-human buttfucks is to hit them where it hurts -- the purse. If there were proper sanctions in place, these things would be resolved by those in charge. Instead, it's a case of -- To a cop, there are three kinds of people in the world: cops, cops' families and suspects.

    637. Re:I smell something... by sco08y · · Score: 1

      In the UK, the police advise that shop staff follow "SCONE" or "SCOPE" before approaching a suspect:

      In the States we don't have scones, so that wouldn't work.

    638. Re:I smell something... by WNight · · Score: 1

      And as I see it, the crux of it is that no matter how ridiculous a rule, how unexplained, or how provably useless it is, someone like you comes in to tell everyone to just take it like a man.

      Nobody with a serious clue actually thinks this issue is undecided, anywhere in the USA. Seriously. Refusal to submit to a search, in and of itself, it not grounds for suspicion. Also, guards aren't police, and corporate policies aren't laws.

      There are multiple sites about retail loss prevention and how to find/stop shoplifters. They all talk about witnessing the actual taking and concealing. This obviously isn't met by a security guard who was checking receipts.

      The store can ask for anything. They could ask to strip-search you. But trying to force anything, or detain you, would be as illegal as if you did the same while making a botched citizens arrest.

      It doesn't take being an genius to be pissed off wasting time for someone else's security theater. But it does take sheeple to bleat at someone else to get back in line.

    639. Re:I smell something... by bentcd · · Score: 1

      If someone steals something, and then puts it in their bag and walks out setting off the alarms, then if the store has no right to check the bag, then how would the store check if you did steal something? If your jurisdiction allows it, you make a citizen's arrest and pray to your favoured deity that he actually did steal something and that this is enough of a crime to justify such an arrest.

      If not (as is the case here in Norway where the police pretty much has a complete monopoly on violence), you challenge him verbally and hope he'll come up to the office with you voluntarily - or else you'll just have to let him go. Then you call the police and some times they ignore you while other times they will run the full length of the legal system to convict someone for stealing a bar of chocoloate (which happened at least once, as I recall, as a matter or principle).

      --
      sigs are hazardous to your health
    640. Re:I smell something... by bentcd · · Score: 1

      I'd count "free trade", "relatively unrestricted commerce", "hard work", "commercialization", "commodities", "unfettered access to raw materials", "universal education", "slaves", "an exploitable workforce", "agriculture" or even "really good taffy" amongst the possible "cornerstones" of "Western economies." But "receipts"? Really? I think that when you really get into it "accounting" is pretty prominent on the list and if we give the OP the benefit of the doubt, then "receipts" is probably close enough.
      --
      sigs are hazardous to your health
    641. Re:I smell something... by WNight · · Score: 1

      As in, if I had a car in my basement? Or if I had a school-girl in my car? How about an electric car?

      Besides, I had to use a wildly absurd analogy. I was going to say "Yeah, well what if I started a company then demanded to search you while you were in it, claiming corporate policy and vague fearmongering, would you just stand there and take it like a bitch!? Well, would you?" and then realized that yes, they would. I knew I'd have to make a pretty bizarre analogy, probably involving "think of the chilluns" before the answer would change.

      So, you, a Peruvian Catholic priest, a Boy Scout Leader, The ex head of the IRA, and Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen (circa 1998 - still underage) were all in a gas-electric hybrid car, going west at sixty miles per hour. You run out of good music and decide to stop at a Circuit City to buy some CDs when...

    642. Re:I smell something... by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 1

      Yea and the ghost of Mother Theresa was standing next to him... It was still his account of the events... Do you really think it would be self incriminating?

      --
      These comments are my own and do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of my employer or colleagues...
    643. Re:I smell something... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Re-read my comment yourself. I didn't say that the conditions on the sign were legally binding, I said that it was reasonable for them to be binding.

      Believe it or not, reason and law do go hand in hand. I notice you never address my comment on a sign stating you give up your freedom. I think its reasonable for anyone seeing such a sign to simply ignore it.

      (a) the store is the property of someone else

      No one is disputing that fact. Whats you're point?

      (b) knowingly entering someone else's property against their wishes is commonly known as trespassing

      Show me an example of a sign that says you can't enter unless you consent to a search when exiting. Also, a store can only make money if people enter, so as long as the store is open, one can reasonably expect that you are invited in.

      (c) the sign clearly indicates that the owner grants permission to enter the property only to those who agree to the conditions

      There no such signs; a sign declaring you must give up a right is null and void, and can reasonally be ignored as a condition to enter.

      d) ergo, after having seen the sign, continuing to enter indicates your acceptance of the owner's terms

      A sign stating something which cannot legally be waived can be treated as a sign that doesn't exist at all; thus such a sign can NEVER been terms to enter.

      unless you care to admit to trespassing instead. Any differences between that conclusion and contract or property law are indicative of one or more defects in the law.

      You can only be guilty of trespass if the property is posted as "No trespassing." The law doesn't allow for you to put conditions; either you are allowed on the property, or you are never allowed on the propery without express permission from the owner. Signs saying "we reserve the right to [xy]" are meaningless and hold no weight. Sorry, that's life.

      Of course if a store were to push it, I'm sure people will happily keep out of the store, and it will close shortly after.

      Any differences between that conclusion and contract or property law are indicative of one or more defects in the law.

      Its a defect in your line of "reason." You can't waive rights, period. Any reasonable person will ignore any sign or policy insisting otherwise. Again, legally its as if the signs don't even exist. That's one of the fundamental premises this country was built on; an unconsititutional law is such from the very first day its passed, not just when the SC decides it is so.

      You don't have a right to force others to give up their rights just because you own something.

    644. Re:I smell something... by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Reasonable belief is a fairly low standard. What you're thinking of is more like probable cause, i.e., specific, articulable facts that establish belief of guilt. "Reasonable belief" is a much lower standard. Failing to show the receipt could very well give someone reasonable belief. Closing your bag hurriedly could be reasonable belief. You're right; I looked up reasonable suspicion and it isn't as strict as probable cause. However, the article says:

      Reasonable suspicion is evaluated using the "reasonable person" or "reasonable officer" standard, in which said person in the same circumstances could reasonably believe a person has been, is, or is about to be, engaged in criminal activity; such suspicion is not a mere hunch. So if you believe Wikipedia, it can't just be a hunch, you have to actually believe they committed a crime. When you see a person stroll past the receipt checker (and right through the alarmed gate, and the alarm doesn't go off) do you honestly think "Wow that guy just stole something!" or do you just have a hunch that he might have? I would think that if the person ran past the checker and the alarm did go off (even though there's still no evidence that he stole something). Maybe I don't understand the distinction between belief and hunch well enough, though.

      Anyway, I think there's a good case that failing to show your receipt shouldn't be considered reasonable belief in this situation:

      A: The store has the right to *ask* to search all customers
      B: All customers who are willing to be searched will be searched
      C: All customers who are not willing to be searched will be searched (because now the store has reasonable belief)
      Conclusion: All customers are searched regardless of whether the store has "reasonable belief"

      The conclusion is incorrect, unless you think reasonable belief means absolutely nothing, in which case why is it even written into the law? So we have to throw out one of A, B, or C. A and B are obviously okay, so C must be wrong.

      Of course, it's a truism that we don't know what "reasonable belief" is in this case until it's litigated, but my essential point is still the same -- you do not have any Fourth Amendment rights against private citizens. You may have statutorily-granted rights, or common-law rights, but those (1) vary by state and (2) are subject to legislative revision. Well I agree with this. I don't think there's a 4th Amendment issue. I'd say it's more of a personal property / privacy issue.
    645. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://ask.metafilter.com/26898/Whats-the-Miranda- warning-called-in-countries-where-Miranda-never-ha ppened-or-is-it-called-anything-at-all

      Says below the Canadian Miranda Laws that the officer did not need to read out the Miranda law, unless he was going to interrogate him.

    646. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because in this day of hyper-capitalism, it's the only thing that corporations fear or respect. They have no ethics or remorse. It's just about the bottom line and it has to be big enough to register on their radar.

      Customer bag searches are pointless. The "Loss Prevention" departments most retailers employ are powerless to search your person against your will unless they get a court order and they know it. They have no right to ask for ID other than a financial transaction which already occurred at the point of sale and can be legally made conditional on not the sale, but the use of "negotiable objects" like Checks, Debit cards, Credit Cards and forms of payment other than legal tender. Within the US and it's territories, it is illegal not to take US dollars and coins as payment. As it says on the standard US currency "Legal tender for all debts public and private".

      It's also redundant to the point were it is actually the third point of defense. The cashier has already looked at every item that you presented and THEY, NOT YOU put it in the bag and handed you the receipt based on what they handled and scanned. Again, this is their employee tallying your purchase, not you. Beyond that, everything in these stores is tagged with an electronic marker that will trigger the alarm sensors at the exits unless deactivated no matter where it is on your person.

      Now, they do have a right to inspect the contents of your bag and compare it to the reciept if you trigger the alarm. (It may be an undeactivated tag on an item which was lawfully purchased, which is reasonable and should be done to cover their butts before they go any further) However, they cannot search your person even if they can show what's in the bag ISN'T causing the alarm. They can ask you to volunteer, but if you don't, they have to call local law enforcement and may detain you until they arrive. Most states have a "reasonable suspicion" rule about detaining suspected shoplifters and triggering the alarm at the exit does constitute that.

      First blush says that once you legally paid for something, it's your property and therefore searching your bag is illegal search and siezure. However, I believe the courts ruled that it is not the case until you leave the premessis of the seller which technically includes the parking lot. To the best of my knowledge and a quick search, no one has ever challenged the bag inspection tactic in court. I doubt it will hold much weight since it is a private business and not based on race or appearance. He can't really go after CC since they didn't call the cops. He did! The employee and the manager are agents of CC, but the incident happened on CC property and even by his own account, they never accused him of anything or filed charges.

      His only beef is with the officer and the PD and to tell the truth, it's pretty thin. That "Obstructing an Officer" clause is pretty broad in definition and I doubt semantics will put a hole in it. If he had let CC call the police, and all this happened then CC would have been on the hook with some sort of liability. I'm sure the DA will drop it if he holds his ground and is ready to site statutes to back his position.

    647. Re:I smell something... by doyle.jack · · Score: 1

      However, though the items may now be his property, he's still standing on their property
      This is true. However, suppose they had asked you to show them the contents of your wallet simply because you were on their property? Should you feel obligated to do so? I doubt it. Let's say you drive through the McDonald's window and order a really nasty triple-thick dripping milkshake. At the window, the girl demands to see your identification and orders you to empty your pockets and let her inspect the contents of your glove box. Do you allow her to do this? If not, why not? You are, in fact, on McDonald's property, right?
    648. Re:I smell something... by doyle.jack · · Score: 1

      The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.
      Last time I checked, we had something called the fourth amendment. However, I guess it is possible that the fourth amendment protects you from unreasonable searches only by government officials. You may actually be required to submit yourself to searches by any other civilian that demands it. I just looked out my windows to see the mail carrier leaving. Since he just opened my mailbox, should I be able to flag him down and demand a search of his truck so that I can verify that he didn't steal anything from my property? FACT: I did see him leaving my property. FACT: His truck was filled with a lot of stuff. Reasonable cause to search his truck? I think so...... I'll be back.
    649. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the tribe wasn't so self-serving, they'd step up and become police officers (or teachers, or firefighters, or some other public servant). Americans complain (I only say Americans because I happen to be American and have not spent enough time in another country to comment on their denizens)all the time about police officers, but who takes the job? It's a difficult, extremely dangerous, unforgiving job that pays next to nothing. It's not a glamorous position.

      It's always ironic to me that everytime I hear of a controversial arrest, the majority of people my age jump to two conclusions: that the suspect is innocent and the police are guilty. That seems bizarre to me, and stories like this (where the officer was obviously mistaken) probably serve only to enforce that idea. It's just sad that legitimate complaints about law enforcement will be used later on to further establish the villification of police, yet they receive the least pay (NYC cops start at a measley 25,000 a year), one of the most dangerous working environments, and the most demanding schedules.

      I think anyone who lays blanket claims about police officers or their "thuggish" nature is a puerile dolt. If you see the long arm of justice as corrupt, why not become a police officer and balance the system? Probably because you're too concerned with making your own fortune, and your interest in societal bliss is based on someone else doing the dirty work for you.

    650. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yeah, and the fact that African Americans didn't have equal rights at the time isn't a big of deal either.

      Each and every citizen of the United States has a right to shop without being treated as a criminal. Showing a fucking receipt isn't being treated like a criminal. Being forced to use shitty public schools, public transportation, bathrooms your whole life is a little closer to being treated like a criminal though.

      By your logic showing our movie stubs before we go into the theaters should be illegal too.
    651. Re:I smell something... by blueskies · · Score: 1

      Wake up before you type. It has nothing to do with waiving an yright to claim a crime against you. It has everything to do with an exception to being personally liable for falsly arresting someone. Once you fail to detain someone properly, you bet your ass you are personally liable if you illegally detained them.

    652. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You can use probable cause to search someone, but for a citizens arrest you need to have undisputable evidence (video, eye witness of someone putting something in a bag etc) to perform a citizens arrest.

      I believe it's without exception in the US that a citizen's arrest must involve a FELONY PERSONALLY WITNESSED by THE CITIZEN.

    653. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You can't get your money back when you don't have a receipt - or you don't want to show it.

      A. He wasn't asking for his money back.

      B. He had the receipt -- he just elected not to show it.

      He could come back at a future time, produce the receipt and get his refund. The store would then be in deep shit if they refused a refund based on his prior legal (or illegal) behavior. They may not discriminate among customers.

      C. RTFA, preferably for comprehension this time.

    654. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Why do you *assume* that you have to be right and that I have to be wrong?"

      I don't know about the other poster, but I didn't assume that you were wrong. I learned you were wrong by reading your posts.

    655. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Within the US and it's territories, it is illegal not to take US dollars and coins as payment. As it says on the standard US currency "Legal tender for all debts public and private".

      This myth came up on an older Best Buy story as well. It is not illegal to refuse to take payment in cash; that's not what 'legal tender' means.

      What it does mean is that you can't claim that a person who offered to pay in cash has refused to pay you. Likewise, it doesn't cancel the debt if you offer to pay in cash and it's refused.

      "There is, however, no Federal statute mandating that a private business, a person or an organization must accept currency or coins as for payment for goods and/or services."

      http://www.treas.gov/education/faq/currency/legal- tender.shtml#q1

    656. Re:I smell something... by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      You may not like it, but pick 100 guys off the street and a majority of them will consider it "reasonable" for the merchant in that situation to suspect shoplifting.

      The standard for a citizen's arrest isn't that you have a reasonable suspicion they are a criminal. It is that you saw, with your own eyes, them do something which you have a reasonable suspicion is a crime.

      The 'reasonable suspicion' is not of criminalness in general. It's that a specific thing that you saw was a specific criminal action. The only false positives on a legal citizen's arrest would be when the detainer is factually mistaken about the law or had their eyes fooled in some manner.

      I.e, detaining someone for underaged drinking is legal when you see them drinking and know they are underaged, even if it turns out they are not underaged or were actually drinking non-alcoholic beer or you were in a state where the legal drinking age was actually 18. You misjudged the specific action you saw, but any person could have had the same reasonable suspicion as to that action's legality.

      It is not legal to detain them when you simply hear them talking about it, or you find beer cans where they were hanging out, or if they give you a signed and notarized confession of underaged drinking, or if they refuse to let you search them for beer when walking off your property.

      It doesn't matter how 'suspicious' reasonable people would be that that is what they are doing, it isn't until you observe criminal activity or, at least, think you observed it, that you can detain them. Anything else is illegal detention.

      Why is this? Mainly because people can't break the law in general, only in specifics. Ergo, it matters not a whit how much you think they are breaking the law in general, you must have some specific reason to detain them, because you are, in the literal meaning of the word, arresting them, and you must actually 'charge' them with a specific instance of a crime and not just 'shopliftic activity in general' or 'generalized murder'.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    657. Re:I smell something... by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      Most store policies on shoplifting prevention have rules that the person must have been continually observed the entire time for just that reason.

      However, legally, the store is in the clear even if they go after him, assuming there's not a specific status to cover this. (Which some states actually have.) They observed him sticking things in his pocket, they observed him walking out the door, a reasonable person would believe a crime was committed. They didn't observe him put it back, but the reasonable person test is what a reasonable person with their knowledge would believe.

      The fact he was playacting a crime and didn't actually commit one means he's not guilty, of course, but the detention is also legal. It is perfectly legal to incorrectly arrest people, 'wrongful detention' happens when there's detention in violation of the law, not when the detention is based on a factually incorrect premise.

      Incidentally, even a store that requiring continual observance before charging people with shoplifting doesn't stop people from carrying their own items into the store, slipping them on the shelf, and then 'shoplifting' them, if they truly wanted to make trouble. Although, actually, deliberately deceiving someone into arresting you is probably grounds for being charged with disorderly conduct.

      However, in this case, it was wrongful detention, in that the store did not observe any action that a reasonable person would consider a crime.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    658. Re:I smell something... by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      That's obviously false, and a fallacious argument. By your argument there is only evidence against people who were guilty, there can be no evidence against innocent people. The idea of "suspicion" no longer exists - if you suspect someone, the evidence that led you to suspect them is proof of guilt. The logical conclusion of your idea is that there is no need for a court system, since all suspects are automatically guilty. Sounds a bit Judge Dredd.

      Um, actually, that's almost right. What you missed is that he was talking about citizen's arrest (Or Shopkeeper's Priv, a specific example of that that sometimes is coded into law separately.)

      Citizen's arrest requires observing something you believe to be illegal activity. Ergo, almost all legal detentions made under them actually are open-and-shut cases. There are very very few false positives on the legal detentions.

      The only mistakes in a lawful detention that i can even think of are:

      1) When someone is very confused about what their eyes saw: 'I saw him stab that guy!' 'It was a LARP, we were roleplaying!' (Or the 'pretend to shoplift' example someone else was talking about above.)

      2) When someone is very confused about the law: 'I arrested him for playing music with swear words on his radio'

      Yes, even 2) is a lawful, although stupid, citizen's arrest, if you can convince a jury that a 'reasonable person' would believe that was illegal.

      It is very very very hard to find any examples of lawful citizen's arrest that turned out to be incorrect. I'm sure there have been a few, but they're probably under rather surreal circumstances. (Possibly involving evil twins.)

      Of course, there are plenty of illegal detentions that people make that they think will be covered under citizen's arrest, but then sadly find they are not and that they, themselves, have committed a crime.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    659. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah, but if you read the original post, you would see that he lives in Ohio, which states: 2921.29 (C) Nothing in this section requires a person to answer any questions beyond that person's name, address, or date of birth. Nothing in this section authorizes a law enforcement officer to arrest a person for not providing any information beyond that person's name, address, or date of birth or for refusing to describe the offense observe And he complied with all of those requirements. Hibbel is not on point for this case.

    660. Re:I smell something... by lennyny · · Score: 1

      If you want to test a legal issue, in court or w/the police, it's frequently most practical to make the circumstances only about that issue, & for the moment let other issues by. There'll be other opportunities to challenge whether the cops can arrest you for not showing ID. Why not just let it be strictly about the store inspecting bags & receipts, since that was what triggered the whole incident? In this situation I might have asked myself, "What do I *most* want to accomplish here? To prove I'm right & everyone else is wrong (even if that's actually the case), or nail this asshole store manager & bag-checker to the wall?" I'm not saying we should all obediantly produce ID to cops on demand, regardles of circumstances, I'm just saying that if you want to make that the point, do it when that's a primary, rather than a side, issue. If I call the police claiming to be a crime victim (unlawful detainment), it's certainly *reasonable*, even if not absolutely legally required, for them to see my ID, & if I'm asking for their help, it's in my best interests at that time to comply with any reasonable requests they make. In all fairness to the cop, having been called in, he *had* to bring the situation to some kind of resolution--he couldn't just shrug his shoulders & walk away. The guy was playing both sides of the fence, first calling the cops, & then telling them, in effect, "Go to hell!" He did at best place the officer in a difficult position & even if the officer had no legal grounds to arrest him, I can understand the officer's point of view, thinking, "WTF??! This guy calls me in to *help*, & now he's telling me to go f--- myself??!"

      Regarding the store employees standing in front of his family's car: What if (& I'm not criticizing him for not doing this, I'm just wondering) instead of staying w/the car, since he wasn't driving, he'd simply exited the car with his property & started to walk out of the parking lot, thus taking his family out of the equation? If the employees continued to detain his family in the car, they'd have been in *seriously* deep shit. If they'd grabbed him & tried to physically restrain him from leaving the parking lot, they'd be guilty of assault.

    661. Re:I smell something... by lennyny · · Score: 1

      And that's the whole point of the receipt - to show that it was now his property.


      A duly-authorized representative of the store, the cashier whom he'd just left a few feet back, had already seen his receipt and, by virtue of having personally handed him the receipt, even knew that it was his receipt & not one he'd picked up from the floor or found in the parking lot before entering. How many times does the store have to check his receipt? How about a third check, before he actually gets into his car? A fourth check, before they let the car exit the parking lot? Once is enough!
    662. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      a few things:

      1. circuit city didnt call the police. this means they had no cause to further harras the guy. if they thoguht foul play,they woudl have called the police.

      2. the cop came to a distress call from the customer, NOT circuit city, thus the police officer is a criminal.

      3. soem clubs do have you agree to be checked, costco does this, but even in such a situation, the worse they can do is remove your membership.

      4. you are in yoru right to kill/maim any employee who tries to detain you with out first saying "you are under detention until the polcie arrive for suspicion of shoplifting",without this, you can cinsider the emplyee armned and dangerous, and thus defend yourself accordingly. see number 1, where they refused to cal the cops, thus presenting you with a detention and no charges brought against you. that emolyee was lucky it was not me, or his family woudl eb cryign over his dead body.

    663. Re:I smell something... by kyouteki · · Score: 1

      It's sad because it's costing the city government (and therefore the taxpayers) as a whole, and not just the stupid officers involved.

      --
      A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
    664. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uhm, no. You need to do your homework.

      FACT: your mailbox is NOT your property! FACT: The US Postal Service has the exclusive right to take/put mail in all mailboxes.

      "Mailboxes are considered federal property, and federal law (Title 18, United States Code, Section 1705), makes it a crime to vandalize them (or to injure, deface or destroy any mail deposited in them)."

      "Except as excluded by 3.1.2, every letterbox or other receptacle intended or used for the receipt or delivery of mail on any city delivery route, rural delivery route, highway contract route, or other mail route is designated an authorized depository for mail within the meaning of 18 USC 1702, 1705, 1708, and 1725."

      http://www.usps.com/postalinspectors/tipvandl.htm
      http://pe.usps.gov/text/dmm300/508.htm

    665. Re:I smell something... by RedBear · · Score: 1

      Wow, there's a lot to go over here. I'm not sure if I should even bother since your view of the world is so skewed, but here goes.

      First off, you seem to think you're a lot smarter than the average person, or perhaps you're prescient and thus able to plan this sort of thing out in advance. What the hell? The guy was just going to the store, he didn't wake up that day thinking, "Today would be a good day to get arrested illegally under clear and simple circumstances so that defend _one_ of my civil rights." He left the store in a polite and fully legal manner and had his rights violated by first the store personnel and then again by the very police officer who was supposed to be protected the rights that were previously violated, and who should have known better. Both violations were equally egregious and equally unnecessary, and equally important to stand up for. He will be defending himself in court against the improper arrest and he filed charges against the store employees before he even left the police station.

      This is all exactly as it should be. You should be thanking him for what he's doing instead of berating him for doing something wrong. He did absolutely nothing wrong, and was arrested for it. That should scare any rational person. He wasn't even rude to the idiot cop, from the sound of things. He simply stated his rights, at which point the idiot cop should have said, "Alright sir, you're correct, and you've identified yourself already according to what the law requires. Would you like to press charges against these individuals now?" Instead, the idiot cop arrested him without reading the man his Miranda rights and without informing him what he was being charged with until hours later, thus continuing to compound the rights violations and declare himself an idiot cop.

      Your opinion differs from mine and many others in that you think rights should only be defended when it is convenient, and ignored whenever it is "reasonable" to give them up. You also have the very common and very incorrect paradoxical idea that you'll be doing a better job protecting your family by "taking them out of the equation". In point of fact, the presence of multiple passengers in the car, perhaps even a minor among them, once again compounds the action of the store employees. Instead of merely detaining one person illegally, they illegally detained an entire car full of people. And they didn't just stand in front of the car. The store manager got between the open car door and the man inside, and refused to move when the man attempted to close the door, after politely asking what the problem was, I might add.

      In point of fact once again, this man was amazingly polite with both the store employees and the idiot cop. He would have been well within his rights to kick the store manager in the nuts and forcibly remove him from the car in order to get his family out of there, and then call the cops afterward. Several things went very wrong that day. This guy standing up for his rights was not one of them.

    666. Re:I smell something... by NateTech · · Score: 1

      Maybe officers shouldn't be covered under their departments. Doctors typically aren't. Sure, the hospital can get sued but so can the Doctor, thus -- malpractice insurance.

      Perhaps the reform that needs to take place is that Police "malpractice" can bankrupt the officer personally -- then less bad cops would find it appealing to mess with people outside of the bounds of clear-cut lawbreaking where they're sure they're doing their jobs, and not just harassing people.

      --
      +++OK ATH
    667. Re:I smell something... by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 1
      ANAL -- Without taking a side on the issue (I really don't care that much), acting combative and rude will give a police officer probable cause that you have something to hide. A courtroom is a place to argue your case, not the parking lot. He would have faired better if he politely refused to show ID, explained why he refused, and try to reason with the officer.

      Exercising one's guaranteed rights and acting "rude" does NOT provide probable cause to assume a crime has been committed, ever! The guy in question certainly could have handled the situation in an easier, less antagonistic way, but he did nothing to warrant being charged with a crime. Pissing off a police officer is not a crime in an of itself, and it is merely a sign here that the the officer is over zealous. A cop MUST know that sometimes he has to defuse a situation rather than always allowing it to escalate so he can crack skulls and make collars. I've personally seen good cops calm people down and avoid messes like this by talking calmly and respectfully and knowing when to walk away. Sometimes that is the right thing to do.

      --
      This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
    668. Re:I smell something... by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 1

      Further, I'd prefer not to have to go to court to prove my case and pay a lawyer just because some prick treats me like shit. Having a bad attitude or being rude is not a crime, though I avoid these situations by being more forgiving and respectful. The point is that it shouldn't matter.

      --
      This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
    669. Re:I smell something... by lennyny · · Score: 1
      Why all the anger & hostility? I really didn't mean any harm, & certainly didn't mean to criticize the guy (whose principles, by the way, I admire), let alone "beat" or berate him for doing something "wrong"; I even stated explicitly that I *wasn't* criticizing him. I was talking about choices & practicality, which are of course personal decisions. I wasn't speaking in absolutes; I was just asking some questions. I don't think I deserved a personal attack like yours any more than the customer deserved the overreactions from the store employees or the police. I don't know or care whether I'm smarter than the "average" person.

      perhaps you're prescient and thus able to plan this sort of thing out in advance
      Knowing how to respond in various circumstances is a result of experience & rationality, not prescience.

      He did absolutely nothing wrong, and was arrested for it. That should scare any rational person. He wasn't even rude to the idiot cop, from the sound of things.
      Again, I didn't mean to say he was wrong. I didn't say I thought he was rude the the cop, or that the cop wasn't an idiot. In my experience, though, when you don't cooperate with a cop there's a fair possibility that the cop will *interpret* it as rudeness, even if that's not your intention. Maybe I wasn't clear about that; if not, I apologize. I said I *understood*, not agreed with, the officer's point of view. I admit, I did say, "The guy was playing both sides of the fence"; it would have been better to say, "It seems it appeared to the cops that the guy was playing both sides of the fence." Your tirade against what I intended as innocent comments & discussion of an issue, among those of us who care enough to give it some thought, provides an excellent illustration of just how easily a misunderstanding can occur & quickly escalate into a battle. I posted what I intended to be an examination of issues; you responded with what appears to be (only in my opinion) an enraged personal attack; I'm responding to you with, I hope, respect and consideration. If that's a skewed world view, so be it.

      Your opinion differs from mine and many others in that you think rights should only be defended when it is convenient, and ignored whenever it is "reasonable" to give them up. You also have the very common and very incorrect paradoxical idea that you'll be doing a better job protecting your family by "taking them out of the equation". In point of fact, the presence of multiple passengers in the car, perhaps even a minor among them, once again compounds the action of the store employees. Instead of merely detaining one person illegally, they illegally detained an entire car full of people. And they didn't just stand in front of the car. The store manager got between the open car door and the man inside, and refused to move when the man attempted to close the door, after politely asking what the problem was, I might add.
      "Only"? "Ignored"? "Whenever"? Where did I say those things? I asked a hypothetical question about one particular situation. I didn't even say I thought my question illustrated a better solution; I just asked, "What if," in this particular situation, he had removed any possible justification the store employees might have had, even in their small minds, for detaining his family? Okay--you don't think that hypothetical case would have been a good idea. I get it. Why does that lead you to extrapolate that I think every situation should be handled identically, rather than individually?

      Several things went very wrong that day. This guy standing up for his rights was not one of them.
      I never said it was; or at least I didn't mean to. You seem to think I did. I've tried to explain myself better here, but I don't expect anything I've said to change your opinion of me. You really didn't get any of the points I was trying to make, which is okay, but unfortunate; I tried to communicate, & failed. Let's just say I expressed myself clumsily, I'm sorry, & leave it at that.
    670. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Put in simpler terms: he did not shoplift, therefore they had no evidence that he shopifted, therefore they could not be 'reasonably suspicious' of him.


      Your logic is dizzying and incorrect. If we follow your logic through then "reasonable suspicion" can only be applied to shoplifters, therefore reasonable suspicion equals must be guilty
    671. Re:I smell something... by Jeruvy · · Score: 1

      For instance, citizens can't normally forcibly detain someone until police arrive. However, ... Um yes they can. They can take it as a citizens arrest and the same rules apply to them as does any police officer. As for the 'forcibly' verb this is nonsense. Nobody including LE can use FORCE unless they are assualted. Then you have right to use 'reasonable force'. So yes, as a citizen I can detain, even handcuff a suspect until police arrive 'if' I feel that leaving the individual uncuffed would be a danger to himself or the public. If you have any doubts, go see a bounty hunter...
      --
      Jeruvy
    672. Re:I smell something... by tombeard · · Score: 1

      Do you seriously think he would continue to stop me if he knew I could shoot him? I doubt he is THAT interested in my receipt. And if he responded with force then yes, I would shoot him.

      --
      The reason we subjugate ourselves to law is to better procure justice. If law does not accomplish this purpose then it m
    673. Re:I smell something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I totally agree with you in principle. But do you SERIOUSLY think you can get away with shooting a receipt-checker to death using a "self defense" argument?
      Do you seriously think he would continue to stop me if he knew I could shoot him? I doubt he is THAT interested in my receipt. And if he responded with force then yes, I would shoot him.

      *Sigh* more chest-puffery.

      I seriously would hope you'd have the presence of mind and good sense not to shoot him just to prove a point. If you have something to prove, go enter a boxing tournament, tough guy. Otherwise leave the gun at home and STFU, because people like you are FAR more dangerous to society than stores with overarching security policies.

  2. Nazi Pricks by binary+paladin · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Let me be the first to say, fuck the police.

  3. Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

    This guy has a big payday coming soon - open and shut case of false arrest and police harassment. Circuit City looks doomed too.

    1. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Arceliar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Open and shut if there's a mentally competent judge presiding. But given the kind of stuff that's been getting posted lately, I wouldn't want to underestimate the idiocy of some people in the legal system.

    2. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Kryptonian+Jor-El · · Score: 4, Interesting

      This brings up a question. Is a store legally allowed to make you show your receipt or look through your bags? I mean, once you buy an item, it is yours and is officially your property, isn't it? If stores can look through a shopping bag does that mean that stores can look into personal bags, and even search your pockets and such?

      --
      All your 09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0 are belong to us
    3. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the store is allowed to legally search me as a customer, then shouldn't I, as an equal party in the transaction, be allowed to search them for cash I might not have given them in their registers? If they don't trust me in capitalist exchange, neither should I.

    4. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Harmonious+Botch · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "open and shut"? I'd love to see the Ohio laws quoted here.

      I own a retail store in California, and have made it my business to know the law. Here the store would win any lawsuit hands down. It wouldn't even make it to a trial; the defending attorney would quote all the case law that has already decide the issue and the judge would throw the suit out in pre-trial motions.

      Perhaps Ohio is radically different, but I doubt it.

    5. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by heinousjay · · Score: 1, Informative

      Like what? You're pretty obviously basing your judgement in this matter on sensationalized, overblown reports.

      Of course, you were modded up. Most likely by someone who doesn't even like in the US and has zero understanding of the court system here, beyond what he reads on Slashdot, bless his heart.

      No, the system seems to work pretty well, overall. Things go wrong, certainly, but as it's a human endeavor, that's completely unavoidable.

      --
      Slashdot - where whining about luck is the new way to make the world you want.
    6. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Splab · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't know what the law says in the land of the free, but here in Denmark they definitely are not allowed to search you - they can ask if they may see the content, you can refuse and if they have enough to suspect you (ie. seeing you putting something in the bag or setting off the alarm) they can call the police and have them search you.

    7. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by PJ1216 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      what laws though exactly? at least state the California laws since you already know them. I'm curious as well to the exact rights a store has to search a customer.

    8. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by ClayJar · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This brings up a question. Is a store legally allowed to make you show your receipt or look through your bags? From what I've read (which is by no means authoritative), a normal store can only ask; you are free to refuse. A "club" on the other hand (like Sam's, Costco, or whatever) where you are a member and have a membership agreement *can* require it, as they'll have that permission written into the membership agreement, which you accepted as a condition of shopping there.
    9. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This brings up a question. Is a store legally allowed to make you show your receipt or look through your bags?

      No, but they can ban you from entering the store for life. Your choice.

    10. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by This_Is_My_Happening · · Score: 1, Troll

      But given the kind of stuff that's been getting posted lately, I wouldn't want to underestimate the idiocy of some people in the legal system. If your source for news about legal matters is Slashdot, then I agree things look pretty bleak. Try checking out some sources that don't profit from blatant sensationalism however, and things look a bit better.
      --
      God made me an atheist. Who are you to question his wisdom?
    11. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Stanislav_J · · Score: 1

      Is a store legally allowed to make you show your receipt or look through your bags?

      Dunno about the legality, but it's a pretty useless practice. I've been in stores where it is about 10-12 feet from register to exit, they see you paying at the register, they see you walk directly from the register to the exit, and then they still want to see your receipt. And most of the time, no one is matching up the receipt to the merchandise anyway -- they just look it over and then send you on. And some of them use that ubiquitous yellow highlighter to make a little mark on it -- how THAT accomplishes anything, I don't know. (Boy, that's a pretty complicated job -- standing at the door making little yellow marks on receipts -- don't imagine you need an advanced degree for that one...)

      --
      "Every great cause begins as a movement, becomes a business, and eventually degenerates into a racket." -- Eric Hoffer
    12. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Bob+Gelumph · · Score: 1

      It depends on the posted terms of entry.
      Just like when you are searched to go into a club or concert, there will be terms of entry that (generally) state that they can search you. If you don't want to be searched, then you can choose to leave.
      I'm not 100% sure about whether you can post terms of entry that allow searching once you have entered (including about to leave), but it is likely. To avoid a search like this though, just getting out of the store would invalidate any right to search you, so I would like to know, did he leave the store and then get asked to be searched, or was he still in the store at the time? If he was searched in the store and they found stuff on him, well then he still hasn't stolen it yet anyway... He'd just be carrying it (possibly to the cash register).
      Yeah, the store has no case.

      --
      I'm gonna need a spec.
    13. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 1

      I'd love to see the Ohio laws quoted here.


      Read the blog post. He quotes the law that made this illegal.

      There's two separate issues here: Whether he should have been asked to show the contents of his bag is a different issue than whether he should have been arrested for not showing his driver's license. Both will have to be prosecuted.

      Let me ask you something then, as a business owner:

      Assuming you support the idea of examining people's bags on their way out the door, why would you treat them like criminals?
      --

      We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
    14. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Perp+Atuitie · · Score: 1

      If you're referring to the life of Circuit City, that's a very short-term punishment.

    15. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      The can certainly make "agree to present receipt upon exiting the store" a precondition of sale, but as far as I know, they don't actually post anything about that anywhere, let alone getting your express permission.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    16. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by feepness · · Score: 1

      And some of them use that ubiquitous yellow highlighter to make a little mark on it -- how THAT accomplishes anything, I don't know. It prevents you from walking out, dropping off the merchandise you purchased, walking back in and picking up another of the same product and leaving with the old receipt. Repeat ad nauseum for instant profit. Probably have to have some accomplices after the third of fourth time!
    17. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      So.. they're not reading the receipts, then. If they were, they'd notice the date, and wouldn't need the yellow stripe. And what about rejected returns?

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    18. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by feepness · · Score: 1

      So.. they're not reading the receipts, then. If they were, they'd notice the date, and wouldn't need the yellow stripe. And what about rejected returns? I don't think the door monkeys read the receipt even though they are probably supposed to. But you could have 5 different people walk out with multiple $300 hard drives in about an hour. Sell on e-bay and you're good.

      Not sure what you mean about rejected returns.
    19. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by nahdude812 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you don't want to be searched, then you can choose to leave.
      Except that it is specifically as you are attempting to leave that they are searching you. In the case of a club, they can refuse entrance if you refuse the search. In the case of a store, they could do the same thing as you're entering, but if you refuse a search, they can't detain you. Further the goods in that bag are now your personal property, they gave up any right to look in that bag when the transaction completed.
    20. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This brings up a question. Is a store legally allowed to make you show your receipt or look through your bags? I mean, once you buy an item, it is yours and is officially your property, isn't it? If stores can look through a shopping bag does that mean that stores can look into personal bags, and even search your pockets and such? I would imagine not. I tend to get my back up with Fry's "final indignation" and blow through their requests to check my receipt on exit. The worse they've done so far is wish me a good day in a really loud voice (I suppose that's to alert their security and embarrass me in to submitting next time). I would suspect if Fry's had the right to search me, they would be much more aggressive in stopping me considering how aggressive they are with other policies in the store (much having to do with their own employees).
    21. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Courageous · · Score: 1

      I'm not 100% sure about whether you can post terms of entry that allow searching once you have entered (including about to leave), but it is likely....

      That one can "post" said terms is very likely indeed, but that one can enforce them is not likely at all.

      Even at places like COSTCO, where they have your written agreement, they have no lawful basis to physically stop and apprehend you unless they have directly witnessed you committing a crime.

      They can certainly terminate your membership, and in the case of a non membership store, ask you to never come back.

      C//

    22. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by tomhudson · · Score: 1

      If the person checking the receipt at the exit were making the highligher do its thing, you'd be right.

      Its the cashier that does it, so there's nothing to prevent you "recycling" the same receipt with a crooked cashier.

      And why is everyone so afraid to say its WalMart that does this, that they found it doesn't work, that a group of cashiers took them for hundreds of thousands while that system was in place, and they've pretty much abandonned the practice, at least where I am ...

    23. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      From what I've read (which is by no means authoritative), a normal store can only ask; you are free to refuse. A "club" on the other hand (like Sam's, Costco, or whatever) where you are a member and have a membership agreement *can* require it, as they'll have that permission written into the membership agreement, which you accepted as a condition of shopping there.

      So, I guess by extension, driving on public roads is like a "club" because individual's 4th amendment rights don't apply.

    24. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Informative
      It's the same in the UK. The only people who are allowed to search you are police. Private individuals, whatever uniform they wear, are not. If you are on someone else's property, then they can ask you to leave, and they can call the police to escort you off the premises if you refuse. A lot of people are unaware of this, and so they will allow security guards to look through their bags, etc.

      The other option they have is to affect a citizen's arrest. This is very rarely done, because there are legal penalties for unlawful arrest which extend to citizens' arrests. If you affect a citizen's arrest after the crime (rather than at the time and place where it is committed), and the arrestee is acquitted, then the arrest will be deemed to be illegal.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    25. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by tomhudson · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "It depends on the posted terms of entry."

      Just because the post it doesn't mean its legal.

      If they posted a sign saying they have a right to search your anal cavity with a cattle prod, would you agree that they have that right?

      The law is clear that terms that go against public order, are illegal, or unconscionable, are to be ignored.

      As for the whole "searching your bags" thing, they reserve the "right", but its not a right that they have. All they can do is ask to search your bags, and if you refuse, let you leave, unless its VERY blatant that a crime is being committed. They can't detain you by force, unless they want to go the "citizen's arrest" route - with all the potential liability that involves (yes, I've done the "citizen's arrest" thing once at a public protest, had lots of witnessess, detained the person until the police came and took over, but you had darned well be sure you're in the right). They can call the police, who have the right to stop you. If it turns out the complaint was wrong, the proper thing is for everyone to apologize, not be dickheads about it.

    26. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Mascot · · Score: 1

      Considering most things of decent value in such stores are either locked in the store area, or in the cage at the register, I fail to see how that scenario would be feasible. Not to mention I've yet to have anybody try to search my backpack when leaving such a store. It would hold a whole lot of hard drives.

      Heck, I've been to stores where $20 items were locked items that a clerk had to come along and unlock, and then escort me to the register and watch me pay for.

      Good thing labor is cheap in the US or it would be impossible to buy anything at all.

    27. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 4, Funny

      Further the goods in that bag are now your personal property, they gave up any right to look in that bag when the transaction completed

      The goods are yours, but who owns the bag? I've never seen the bag show up on the receipt, nor have I been charged for it, so presumably it is their bag, which I have possession of with their permission. I wonder if a good lawyer for a store could use this to justify searching the bag?

    28. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by tomhudson · · Score: 1

      "I already presented it - to the cashier who gave it to me."

      All this does is alienate honest shoppers, same as those "Shoplifting is a crime. Shoplifters will be blah blah blah blah "

      What, like people don't know stealing is a crime? That somehow, if you don't post a notice that its illegal to shoplift, that people will suddenly go all SCO on you and say "Well, your honor, they didn't have a sign that said it was against the law to steal their sh*t."

      The cop screwed up.

    29. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Maxmin · · Score: 2, Informative

      Depends upon the local and state laws. In general, many municipalities, and some states, have passed laws which grant shopkeepers certain rights to detain and search customers, when they reasonably suspect that a theft has taken place.

      You, the detained customer, do not have to cooperate with the search or detainment; however, the shopkeeper may request police assistance. The circumstances will vary from case to case, so it is generally up to a jury to decide whether a shopkeeper has been reasonable in their search and/or detention of a suspected shoplifter.

      In Van Zante and Jacobson (appellants) vs. Wal-Mart Stores Inc, City of Coralville, Iowa, et alia, the appeals court reversed the lower court's decision to throw out the plaintiffs' false imprisonment case, granting clearance for a jury trial.

      In Bathe and Hedge vs. Wal-Mart Stores Inc, the court found that Wal-Mart had acted reasonably in detaining and searching the plaintiffs.

      --
      O lord, bless this thy holy hand grenade, that with it thou mayest blow thine enemies to tiny bits, in thy mercy.
    30. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Eiron · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Don't think of them as public roads. Think of them as private roads owned by the government, which is like a club with huge dues that consistently ignores its charter because membership is close enough to mandatory that it makes no difference. Then it all makes sense.

      --
      Apathy; it does a body good.
    31. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by causality · · Score: 5, Insightful
      If the system worked correctly, then either (a) freedoms would gradually increase over time, or (b) the balance of state power vs. personal freedoms would remain roughly steady over time. Because the size and power of the USA government have each continued to increase over time (as measured by several factors, such as: number of laws on the books, degree of privacy of the average citizen, size of the government in terms of percentage of GDP, degree of power wielded by the executive branch today compared to just ten years ago, etc), I would judge that the system is not working as intended by its founders.

      It is failing, but because it's failing gradually and has taken several lifetimes to get this way, each generation grows up used to "the way things are" (Social Security vote-buying, drug asset forfeiture laws that don't require an arrest or for charges to be brought, warrentless domestic surveillance) and may lament the freedoms lost but do not see the inevitability of the police state. B

      Because of the difficulty of a massive takeover and the resistence and uprisings it would cause, freedom is almost never taken away all at once. Instead, it's eroded gradually, little bit by little tiny bit (always "for the children", "for your safety", "to stop terrorists", "to fight [some] drugs"), which suits the statists because it is never given back, making the resulting police state inevitable.

      What you're really dealing with here is an almost religious, always unstated belief that the artificial construct of the nation, as personified by state power, is like a massive all-powerful organism and the individuals of which it is composed are akin to cells in the body in the sense that any one of them is expendable and insignificant and they only matter in large numbers. This mentality has become deeply established in the USA, which is why in the news, no crime ever happens to a person - it happens to a Black person, or a White person, or an Asian person, or a woman, or a senior citizen, etc because the group identity has become more significant than the individual identity. This is useful for the goal of the statists, since each group has perceived collective interests in large enough numbers to influence the politics of the State. This is how you dehumanize people and turn them into a label, because it's no longer the mind, body, and soul of an individual who has hopes and dreams and feels pain like you do but just another faceless organization that can only be understood as an abstraction.

      Of course you also need to have a war of some kind going on to keep the public in a fearful state, since this is the best way to discourage rational thought and promote a groupthink "pack animal" situation. War on poverty, war on (some) drugs, war on crime, war on terror, war on obesity, etc. are how you get around that pesky Bill of Rights. For example, consider the 4th Amendment, which states:

      "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized."

      Because of the War on (some) Drugs, it is now considered acceptable for the police to seize property without bothering to arrest anyone or charge them with any crime (reference). Thanks to the War on Terror, it is now considered acceptable for the feds to intercept communications and execute wiretaps without all that hassle of demonstrating probable cause and obtaining a warrant. Both of these practices, along with the entire idea of fighting an undeclared "war" against a battle tactic (terrorism is a particularly despicable form of guerilla warfare), would have been considered absolutely absurd things that would never happen here 100

      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
    32. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Eiron · · Score: 1

      Legitimately walk into the store with the items and a receipt, intending to return them, they say you can't, so you walk out of the store with the same items.

      As far as the yellow marker guy is concerned, it would look the same as if you walked in, snatched some stuff of the shelves that you had a marked receipt for, and simply walked out.

      --
      Apathy; it does a body good.
    33. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Harmonious+Botch · · Score: 1

      what laws exactly?

      I'm happy to oblige. I'll probably get modded down agin for it. But there does seem to be a shortage of cold hard facts in this dicussion, so for the good of slashdot I'll sacrifice some of my hard-earned karma.

      The following is from the California Penal Code. The bolding is mine.

      (f) (1) A merchant may detain a person for a reasonable time for the purpose of conducting an investigation in a reasonable manner whenever the merchant has probable cause to believe the person to be detained is attempting to unlawfully take or has unlawfully taken merchandise from the merchant's premises. A theater owner may detain a person for a reasonable time for the purpose of conducting an investigation in a reasonable manner whenever the theater owner has probable cause to believe the person to be detained is attempting to operate a video recording device within the premises of a motion picture theater without the authority of the owner of the theater. A person employed by a library facility may detain a person for a reasonable time for the purpose of conducting an investigation in a reasonable manner whenever the person employed by a library facility has probable cause to believe the person to be detained is attempting to unlawfully remove or has unlawfully removed books or library materials from the premises of the library facility. (2) In making the detention a merchant, theater owner, or a person employed by a library facility may use a reasonable amount of nondeadly force necessary to protect himself or herself and to prevent escape of the person detained or the loss of tangible or intangible property. (3) During the period of detention any items which a merchant or theater owner, or any items which a person employed by a library facility has probable cause to believe are unlawfully taken from the premises of the merchant or library facility, or recorded on theater premises, and which are in plain view may be examined by the merchant, theater owner, or person employed by a library facility for the purposes of ascertaining the ownership thereof. (4) A merchant, theater owner, a person employed by a library facility, or an agent thereof, having probable cause to believe the person detained was attempting to unlawfully take or has taken any item from the premises, or was attempting to operate a video recording device within the premises of a motion picture theater without the authority of the owner of the theater, may request the person detained to voluntarily surrender the item or recording. Should the person detained refuse to surrender the recording or item of which there is probable cause to believe has been recorded on or unlawfully taken from the premises, or attempted to be recorded or unlawfully taken from the premises, a limited and reasonable search may be conducted by those authorized to make the detention in order to recover the item. Only packages, shopping bags, handbags or other property in the immediate possession of the person detained, but not including any clothing worn by the person, may be searched pursuant to this subdivision. Upon surrender or discovery of the item, the person detained may also be requested, but may not be required, to provide adequate proof of his or her true identity. (5) If any person admitted to a theater in which a motion picture is to be or is being exhibited, refuses or fails to give or surrender possession or to cease operation of any video recording device that the person has brought into or attempts to bring into that theater, then a theater owner shall have the right to refuse admission to that person or request that the person leave the premises and shall thereupon offer to refund and, unless that offer is refused, refund to that person the price paid by that person for admission to that theater. If the person thereafter refuses to leave the theater or cease operation of the video recording device, then the person shall be deemed to be intentionally interfering with

    34. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know at Best Buy, with their policies from about 10 years ago, the three store employees would be fired on the spot for pursuing suspected shoplifters. I know someone who was fired for the broadest possible definition of "pursuing". The employees need to be fired, and the cop needs a few days without pay.

      And a side note---The "fruit of the forbidden tree" isn't as strong as it used to be, on account of some "reasonable" justices who can't read good driving the country toward fascism.

    35. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by moderatorrater · · Score: 1

      The link is slashdotted so I don't know if they have probable cause. However, if the store owner is held up to the same standard that police are, they would have to show pretty good reason to search this guy's bag since "he was a customer walking out of the store" doesn't exactly fit probably cause.

    36. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Fett101 · · Score: 1

      That's if there is 'probable cause to believe that the person had stolen or attempted to steal merchandise' which means

      1. You must see the shoplifter approach your merchandise
      2. You must see the shoplifter select your merchandise
      3. You must see the shoplifter conceal, carry away or convert your merchandise
      4. You must maintain continuous observation the shoplifter
      5. You must see the shoplifter fail to pay for the merchandise
      6. You must approach the shoplifter outside of the store

      If you lose sight of a shoplifter for a second and they drop the goods and you detain them, the store can be sued for false detainment. I still think this guy is a jerk, but maybe that's because I work retail.

    37. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      A "club" on the other hand (like Sam's, Costco, or whatever) where you are a member and have a membership agreement *can* require it, as they'll have that permission written into the membership agreement, which you accepted as a condition of shopping there. No, they cannot strip you of your right to leave their premises with your property, no matter what the membership contract may say. They may bar you from entering, and they may place you under citizen's arrest for attempting to leave their premises with property you have not paid for; but under no circumstances can they require you to undergo any sort of mandatory "property check" after the exchange of money for goods.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    38. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by TheLink · · Score: 1

      Yeah the receipt check and bag search thing is one way to check if your cashiers are cheating you.

      Because a cashier could collude with a "customer", customer takes X items, but cashier just says it's X - n items and customer pays for X - n.

      Then there's losing stuff just after delivery ;). Where X stuff gets delivered but somehow only X - n make it on the shelves...

      --
    39. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by feepness · · Score: 2, Informative

      Legitimately walk into the store with the items and a receipt, intending to return them, they say you can't, so you walk out of the store with the same items. As far as the yellow marker guy is concerned, it would look the same as if you walked in, snatched some stuff of the shelves that you had a marked receipt for, and simply walked out. That's why many stores have a different entrance for returns which is right next to the front of the store. So you can't just walk in and pluck something off the shelf and return it.

      But most theft is employees anyway.
    40. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by drDugan · · Score: 1

      in California, when you get a license to drive on public roads, you "pre-agree" to several things, like being searched and submitting to intoxication tests. it is a pre-requisite of getting a license to drive on the roads.

    41. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Eiron · · Score: 1

      That's pretty much the point. By refusing the search you aren't breaking a law, you are breaking a membership condition, and your membership can be rescinded.

      I suppose if they have the staff for it they could physically detain you and have a citizen's arrest, or something like that. I would guess that this is more when you set off an exit alarm and try to pull a runner than when you don't let them search your bag . . . Maybe they could declare you a terrorist and shoot you in the face, and then plant something on you from the wholesale bombs department.

      --
      Apathy; it does a body good.
    42. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by GPL+Apostate · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It goes beyond the actual price of an item and to whether an it is a particular high-theft.

      My wife and I spent a bunch of time in a Frys not long ago. She needed a Leatherman for her work, so we threw one in the handbasket. Leatherman's are high theft items. She works in retail so is 'up' on these matters. She says we were watched by two and then three store detectives for the rest of the store visit. And we spent quite a while longer in the store, together and with me 'disappearing' for part of the time (I tend to jump around in the store looking at many items). We probably provided the exercise that day for all the employees.

      --
      Microsoft says legacy (serial/parallel) ports are bad. They don't obfuscate the hardware enough.
    43. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      The can certainly make "agree to present receipt upon exiting the store" a precondition of sale, but as far as I know, they don't actually post anything about that anywhere, let alone getting your express permission. They could make "agree to take a whack on the head with a bat upon exiting the store" a precondition of sale, but they'd still go to jail for assault. Once you have paid for an item, it's yours. The transaction is complete and your business relationship is concluded. They have no right to detain you no matter what bullshit policy they may have. The laws regarding basic commerce are very old, and very well established.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    44. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Enigma2175 · · Score: 1

      The goods are yours, but who owns the bag? I've never seen the bag show up on the receipt, nor have I been charged for it, so presumably it is their bag, which I have possession of with their permission. I wonder if a good lawyer for a store could use this to justify searching the bag?


      When I go to the store and get a gallon of milk, my receipt just mentions the milk, it says nothing about the container. The container is implied, just as the bag is. The bag does not belong to the store.
      --

      Enigma

    45. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by eli+pabst · · Score: 1

      No, he just refused to show his receipt at the door. They had no reason to suspect he had stolen anything other than the fact that he refused to show it. He was no more suspicious than anyone else walking out of the store after buying something.

    46. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Ajehals · · Score: 1

      Just to qualify, you may be searched if you give permission, further it may be a condition of entry into an area, that is also OK, as long as an individual can refuse entry. What may be more interesting is how it applies to employment law (i.e. can you be refused entry to your workplace and if so can you be sacked) but I am not sure how that works outside of government, I know some shops require all their staff to be searched on leaving (frankly I wouldn't work there but hey.).

    47. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Enigma2175 · · Score: 1

      Generally it must be witnessed that you concealed property belonging to the store. In the first case you cited, a witness saw the one of the plaintiffs removing items from their packaging and placing them in her purse, discarding the packaging on the shelf. It was reasonable for the witness to believe the items were being stolen. In the second case the plaintiff triggered a theft-prevention alarm. In both cases the defendants had reasonable suspicion that theft had taken place.

      In TFA, there appears to be no cause for suspicion of theft other than the refusal to show a receipt and have his bag searched. Refusal to consent to a search is not probable cause for a search. The shopkeeper in this instance certainly was not reasonable in their detention and attempted search.

      --

      Enigma

    48. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by eli+pabst · · Score: 1

      Not showing your receipt is not "probable cause", which is the critical part of the statute you quoted.

    49. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Raptoer · · Score: 1

      IANAL but the rule in the US is that if the store has suspicion that you shoplifted, they are allowed to detain you until you can either prove them wrong or until the police arrive. They can however get into big trouble if they do this and the person is innocent.

      As private property the store is allowed to make conditions of entry (I think there are some rules behind this, they can't ask you to do something illegal). However they cannot make conditions of exit. One of these conditions of entry could be that the store can search you at any time and if you refuse to submit you will be detained on suspicion of shoplifting. (If it was posted properly then it counts as a contract). I am however not too certain of that condition because I know of no court cases pertaining to that or stores that do that.

      As was posted earlier, the police are in the wrong about the identification, they can ask you to identify yourself, but they do not need proof of your identification unless there are other circumstances (you're driving a car).

    50. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by bobstaff · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I just had a couple of thoughts on the right of a store to look through your purchases.

      1. Since they do not (explicitly) charge you for the bags they put your items in can they claim they are actually searching their bags?

      2. When leaving a store with a cart owned by the store, do they have a right to search the contents of their cart?

      Anyone have any legal insight?

    51. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some discount grochery stores charge for bags. I have receipts. 5 cents each.

    52. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Splab · · Score: 1

      Yeah theres another post on this story with a link, but I can't find it now. It points to how security guards are allowed to handle the situation in the US. The rules are pretty much the same as those I outlined in GP and the in UK according to a sibling.

    53. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      Doesn't that generally require that they call the cops? In this case, the store didn't call the cops, so you have to wonder what they had in mind.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    54. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by AcidPenguin9873 · · Score: 1

      I don't think this is the case, but I'm throwing it out as a possibility: Is it possible that the definition of "purchase" has been changed to include you submitting to a search of your bag? Meaning, the purchase has not happened until a Circuit City employee searches the bag? In that case, Circuit City still maintains ownership of the bag and its contents and has a right to search them.

      And if it's not, is it possible that the definition of "purchase" will be changed to include searching a bag?

    55. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      I just had a couple of thoughts on the right of a store to look through your purchases.

      1. Since they do not (explicitly) charge you for the bags they put your items in can they claim they are actually searching their bags?

      2. When leaving a store with a cart owned by the store, do they have a right to search the contents of their cart?

      Anyone have any legal insight? Despite how we hear about criminals getting off on "legal technicalities", for the most part, the law is based on common sense and no judge would ever allow such a defense as either of the above. It is assumed, based upon common sense (i.e. what a reasonable and prudent person would believe), that the bags are given to you because 1) they are inexpensive to the point of worthlessness, and 2) they never ask for them back. Likewise, in terms of common sense regarding the carts, the store has the right to demand you relinquish possession of the cart they lent you, but this lending gives them only the right to demand return of the cart. It does not give them the right to detain you or search your belongings.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    56. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by dubl-u · · Score: 1

      I own a retail store in California, and have made it my business to know the law. Here the store would win any lawsuit hands down. It wouldn't even make it to a trial; the defending attorney would quote all the case law that has already decide the issue and the judge would throw the suit out in pre-trial motions.

      Don't you have to have probable cause? E.g., seeing somebody steal something? I'm pretty sure that you can't arbitrarily detain people just because they've been in your store.

      If I'm wrong please cite the laws you've been reading, as I'd like to see the details.

    57. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      Depends upon the local and state laws. In general, many municipalities, and some states, have passed laws which grant shopkeepers certain rights to detain and search customers, when they reasonably suspect that a theft has taken place.

      Cities have? Why? All 50 states already have completely effective laws against theft that permit shopkeepers to do exactly what you describe. This is pretty basic law. Citizens arrest rules generally allow the detaining of a person under reasonable suspicion that they have committed a crime. There's nothing particularly remarkable about theft laws. Of course, the flaw in your argument is that detaining every person who exits the store clearly doesn't pass the "reasonable suspicion" test. No, forcibly stopping people to check receipts is actually false imprisonment. Really, none of this is particularly esoteric. This is age-old common law stuff.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    58. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Courageous · · Score: 1

      I suppose if they have the staff for it they could physically detain you and have a citizen's arrest,...

      They could, but. Citizen's arrests are very dangerous, from a civil litigation viewpoint. I.e., they ought not ever do this unless they have directly witnessed the crime, with probable discovery of strongly corroborating evidence, like stolen goods. The financial consequences for being wrong in a citizen's arrest situation are quite bracing.

      Decline to submit to search is absolutely not sufficient evidence to warrant a citizen's arrest.

      C//

    59. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by VE3MTM · · Score: 1

      "That's a very fine bag you have there... it says 'Circuit City', eh? That looks suspicious to me!"

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0 Whoops, silly middle mouse button...
    60. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by JackieBrown · · Score: 1

      Walmart doesn't highlight every receipt in San Antonio. They don't even stop most the customers unless that alarm goes off.

      Costco is the only store I've seen practice this.

    61. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by terbo · · Score: 0

      Well put.

      --
      If you're interested in facts I'll tell you what they are and I'll give you sources - Chomsky on The Big Idea
    62. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by BoberFett · · Score: 1

      I wish I could mod you higher than 5.

    63. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by The+One+and+Only · · Score: 1

      Because of the difficulty of a massive takeover and the resistence and uprisings it would cause, freedom is almost never taken away all at once. Instead, it's eroded gradually, little bit by little tiny bit (always "for the children", "for your safety", "to stop terrorists", "to fight [some] drugs"), which suits the statists because it is never given back, making the resulting police state inevitable.

      Demonstrably false--the fall of Jim Crow, numerous Supreme Court rulings, the Posse Comitatus Act, the abolition of slavery, and many other historical events have not only given back seized freedoms, but have created new ones.

      What you're really dealing with here is an almost religious, always unstated belief that the artificial construct of the nation, as personified by state power, is like a massive all-powerful organism and the individuals of which it is composed are akin to cells in the body in the sense that any one of them is expendable and insignificant and they only matter in large numbers.

      This is a constant in human history. Even hunters and gatherers identified with their own bands.

      Thanks to the War on Terror, it is now considered acceptable for the feds to intercept communications and execute wiretaps without all that hassle of demonstrating probable cause and obtaining a warrant.

      It isn't "considered acceptable" at all. It's happened, but it's prone to being overturned by the Supreme Court just like other Bush administration experiments have been.

      terrorism is a particularly despicable form of guerilla warfare

      That's revisionism. The term "terrorist" was first coined to refer to the Jacobins, who perpetrated the Reign of Terror during the French Revolution. At the time, they were the closest thing France had to an actual governing authority. "Terrorism" is the use of violence to incite terror and submission within a greater population. The purges of Lenin and Stalin, the bombings of London, Dresden, Hiroshima, and Nagasaki, and the "shock and awe" campaign in Iraq are examples of state terrorism. All of these actions were taken directly and from a position of overwhelming conventional strength--the precise opposite of guerrilla warfare.

      --
      In Repressive Burma, it's not just your connection that dies. slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=314547&cid=20819199
    64. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Germany you pay for your shopping bags. They are either fairly solid plastic bags ($.2 or so) or undestroyable ones from linen ($.4). The idea is that you bring them back in with your next visit and thus help to save the environment a bit. Well, you should see my pile of linen bags...

      Btw, is anyone aware of some chain in the old world or asia or elsewhere to check receipts upon leaving a shop? This concepts sounds rather unacceptable to me.

    65. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by benzapp · · Score: 1

      Someone has been reading a it too much Ayn Rand.

      Because of the difficulty of a massive takeover and the resistence and uprisings it would cause, freedom is almost never taken away all at once. Instead, it's eroded gradually, little bit by little tiny bit (always "for the children", "for your safety", "to stop terrorists", "to fight [some] drugs"), which suits the statists because it is never given back, making the resulting police state inevitable.

      This theory probably sounds good when you read it out loud, but it is entirely unsupported by history.

      Firstly, no one is "free". It is the oppressive state that first gave humans freedom from the constant vigilence and tedium of the primitive, hunter gatherer lifestyle. Before the first oppressive king decided to found a city and eventually an empire, humans knew nothing but the need to constantly fight off competitors/predators and to search for food. Safety and abundance is the direct result of "freedom" imposed by the will of a despot. The first men to submit to that rule did so willingly, as the harsh world outside the city walls was considered far more oppressive.

      Freedom, as you know it, it is a product of the enlightenment. Even in antiquity most humans were not free. Even democratic Athens was populated by lots of slaves.

      Your vision of freedom is a dream, a dream that has never really existed. Perhaps it existed in the early days of the American Republic for a few rich landowners of European decent. It wasn't true for the Native Americans, and it wasn't true for the poor indentured servants who arrived in English colonies with nothing at all. The French had a few notions about "freedom" as well. It turned into a bloodbath that could only be stopped by Napoleon.

      Then there is the bastard child of the French Revolution, Haiti. Nearly 200 years of "freedom" has turned their island paradise into a living hell.

      So, my point is just this: Freedom doesn't really exist. The benefits of civilized society change, and more frequently than not change radically in a short period of time. The scenario you mention where "freedoms" are slowly eroded to avoid civil unrest has never occurred in the history of mankind. There was no need.

      --
      I don't read or respond to AC posts
    66. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      Maybe he is a jerk, or maybe he is a hero. What do you think Thoreau would say?

    67. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by FatAlb3rt · · Score: 1

      Here's a fun experiment - go to said store, buy some items, and mark the receipt with your own yellow marker prior to leaving...

    68. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aha, so slavery is freedom! What were the others again? "War is peace" and "ignorance is strength?"

    69. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Harmonious+Botch · · Score: 1

      ...I'd like to see the details. Sure. Please check the sibling thread. It's all there.

      But, if you want to skip the dense legalese: you don't have to have probable cause, you have to have a reasonable belief ( which, to a non-lawyer, seems to mean about the same thing. So yes, you're right. ).

      Did they have a reasonable belief that he has shoplifted? Who knows? We haven't heard their side of the story.
      Did they claim that a bag search refusal constitutes a reasonable belief? Nope. He suggests that they did. They didn't.

      One thing to keep in mind: the store owner does not have to tell a suspected shoplifter that they suspect him of shoplifting. And they won't, even if they have him red-handed on tape in living color. Because they then risk charges of slander.
    70. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by John+Jamieson · · Score: 1

      If a store made a visible effort to retrieve bags it could be argued that it was their property. Since they don't, it is implied that they are giving it to you with the purchased item.

    71. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by deniable · · Score: 1

      We had one here that had the return counter in the store and didn't bother with receipts. Someone in management finally put 2 and 2 together and moved the desk to the outside.

    72. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Harmonious+Botch · · Score: 1

      Let me ask you something then, as a business owner:

      Assuming you support the idea of examining people's bags on their way out the door, why would you treat them like criminals? Ok, here is the business owner's answer. ( When reading it, please keep in mind that TFA contains only one person's side of the story. We have not heard the store management tell their side. )

      Part 1: examining bags.

      I support the right of a business owner to let a person know when they come on to the premises that they must either consent to bag searches when leaving OR not enter the premises. I think that that paticular policy is a foolish one, but I support the right of a private property owner to set almost any policy he wants. If you don't like his policy, you don't have to enter his premises.

      I think this particular policy is foolish for the following reason. If you check people's bags as they leave and someone refuses, you find yourself in an unpleasant dilemma: you either have to back off or be confrontational. Either you look like a wimp or a thug. Having either reputation is bad for business.

      At my place, we ask people to leave bags at the front desk as they come in. This seems to make more sense. If the customer doesn't like the policy, he can leave without any confrontation. Nobody has to lose. ( In 20+ years, only one person has refused. I suggested that in that case both he and I would be happier if he shopped elsewhere. He agreed, and left. )


      Part 2: treating people like criminals.

      I support a business owner's right to detain someone whom he suspects of shoplifting as long as he does it the right way. ( Right way == He must use minimum force, he must call the cops as soon as possible, etc. ) In other words, it's ok to treat him like a criminal if you are sure that he is one. ( What does 'sure' mean in this context? At my place it means beyond a reasonable doubt. It means you saw him do it. )
      BTW, Mr. Righi seems to suggest that since he called the cops, only he called the cops. I suspect that the store management did it also.


      Connecting parts 1 and 2.

      Mr. Righi suggests that their sole reason for stopping him was that he would not let them examine his bag. What seems clear to me, as a store owner, is that they did suspect him of shoplifting for other reasons.

      Righi implies the following logic:
      1) We won't say that they believe that he is shoplifting, therefore they don't believe that he is shoplifting.
      2) If they don't believe that he is shoplifting, therefore they must be detaining him solely because he refuses to let his bags be examined.

      He is mistaken about premise #1. If they won't accuse him of shoplifting, it merely means that they do not want to commit slander. Thus his conclusion - that they are detaining him because he refuses to let his bags be examined - is unsupported.

      One of the things that loss prevention experts advise is to never publicly tell the shoplifter that you think he is a shoplifter. ( Yeah, it feels like it goes against the tradition of the rights of the accused. But those rights apply vis-a-vis governments, not stores. ) The problem is that you then can be sued for slander if there is a third party present. And since most of these situations unfold very quickly you never know who might be listening. ( This, BTW, is one of the reasons why the store often tries to get the person in a back room. Then they can be honest with him. There may be other, less honorable reasons, but they are outside the scope of this thread. )


      In summary:
      I support the business owner's right to have a bag search policy, however foolish that policy may be.
      I support treating a person like a criminal if you honestly believe that he is one.
      I don't believe in treating someone like a criminal solely because he objects to a search.
      I don't think that the store management believes in that either.

      In closing, a prediction: if this ever does go to trial, criminal or civil, the store will explain that they had other reasons for suspecting Mr. Righi. I'd put money on this. -HB
    73. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by slashqwerty · · Score: 1
      freedom...is never given back

      The 1960's saw quite a few freedoms restored and others finally recognized and protected. Granted, it took enormous protests, a new communications medium (TV) that had not yet been coopted by the powers of the day, many riots, and a great deal of personal sacrifice to make it happen but it did happen.

    74. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Calmiche · · Score: 1

      Woops! You used some faulty logic there. That isn't what a club agreement does. You can't sign away in-alienable rights like that. The same logic would be the used to be able to sign yourself into slavery.

      What happens is that you agree to let them search your purchases in exchange for them allowing you to shop at their club. When you break the contract, which you or they are allowed to do at any time, you simply loose the contracted right to shop at their club.

      I.E. "Can we search your bags?"
      "No"
      "Your refusal breaks our contract. I will have to take your membership card and inform you that you can't shop here anymore."

    75. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was pulled over for not signaling a lane change, no big deal... well there is this real bad felon who has a similar name and i get pulled over all the time, this time though the cop would not listen to reason or facts as i asked him to look at the data in the report he would find that i was a different guy right away. it seems every other cop can see right through the similarity but this guy was on a roll, he asks me to step back and searches me (my 4 year old sits in my bimmer freaking) i tell him i'm not the person who is wanted, he says that's for the judge to determine. he finds my weed right away and starts to rip apart my car. at this point i'm freaking out and he writes up a ticket for the weed and LETS ME GO. i sincerely hope that it's not procedure to release wanted felons (the guy who is the felon has dea case on him)

      anyway in California it's legal to carry weed if you have a doctor's permission so i beat the charges but I'm still pissed that this cowboy had to go through all that. had i been thinking i would have had a supervisor there right when he let me go. you can't have it both ways douchbag... police naration of the events says that i consented to a search, bullshi..

      bottom line, Cops are just people and ethics and law are merely suggestions to some these guys. i could not find a lawyer to fight the case on ethics... the medical defense was the only justice i could get. if a cop in Cali finds your weed don't forget about the medical card that you do have at home since most counties don't administer the cards, well just go visit your doctor green thumb.

    76. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by The+Rizz · · Score: 1

      You own the bag, as it was heavily implied that it was being given to you to keep.
      They gave the bag to you (usually without even asking), asked for no payment for it, and made no mention of even wanting its return, let alone requiring it. All that adds up to either "gift" or "considered part of purchase".

    77. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by raju1kabir · · Score: 1

      it's prone to being overturned by the Supreme Court just like other Bush administration experiments have been.

      Unfortunately, I don't see that happening for the next 20 years or so, now that the Supreme Court itself has become yet another Bush administration experiment.

      --
      "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
    78. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by raju1kabir · · Score: 1

      It depends on the posted terms of entry.

      I think you misunderstand "terms of entry". When they post those terms, all that means is that if you fail to observe them, they can deny you entry or ask you to leave.

      If you are willing to forego entry (or to leave when asked), then you are under no circumstances obliged to adhere to the terms. The only rights you yield when entering private property are those which affect the property. You do not yield rights affecting your person.

      --
      "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
    79. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      They certainly don't do it here in England and I would be disgusted to see it introduced in any store. No one except the police has any right to search me or my bags.

    80. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by The+One+and+Only · · Score: 1

      Bush appointed two justices, both of whom appointed already-right-leaning justices. The net effect is insignificant, and even the new Roberts court has ruled against Bush more than once.

      --
      In Repressive Burma, it's not just your connection that dies. slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=314547&cid=20819199
    81. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by nahdude812 · · Score: 1

      Well, the thing is the practice is actually meant to block a form of fraud by their employees, and has nothing to do with whether or not they suspect you of having put something into the bag that doesn't belong to you (indeed, if you've managed to conceal something past the register, you have no reason to make yourself suspect by pulling it out and putting it in the bag after, so this doesn't thwart shop lifting). There were some high profile (in a local sense, not a national sense) cases of people colluding with store employees to only have some of the goods they purchased rung up, or rung up with the wrong UPC code.

      For example, I might slap the UPC from a can of compressed air onto the back of some small but expensive item. To overhead cameras the transaction looks legitimate since they can't see the dollar totals; all they can see is that every item was successfully scanned.

      So the idea is to ensure that the transaction the store agreed to is actually the same as the transaction you agreed to. In this sense, if accepted as a part of the overall transaction, it makes sense, it's a check & balance for the store to ensure that their cashiers are being honest.

      There is definitely some legal gray area here. If you told customers that in order to make a purchase here, they must subject the store provided bag or bags (and only that bag, not other bags or the person themselves) to verification, you could certainly do business this way. If you had some way to ensure that the customer knew in advance that they would be subject to this, it would be part of the agreement for doing business. They aren't invading privacy in any way, because if everything is legit, then the only things in that bag will be the things that they just sold you, and they already have this information. I did once have a Best Buy refuse to not give me a bag (I only bought one thing and thought it was wasteful) on the grounds that the guy checking the merchandise by the exit wanted to account for everything which would be in the bag. At least they have very small bags at Best Buy for such small purchases.

      However, since they don't require people entering the store to explicitly agree to this, they probably can't force the issue. You could claim you didn't realize and that it was not part of your agreement in the purchase. I'm guessing that if you told them that you didn't agree to such search before you entered the store, they'd probably tell you they didn't agree to your terms and wish you luck at another store.

      All things considered, I do think the bag is your own property once the transaction is completed. They have given it to you as a matter of convenience, a sort of value-added service. Certainly they can't show up at your house a week later and demand their bag back, nor do they expect you to leave it at the door or some such. It's clearly given to you as part of the transaction, and that makes it yours once the transaction is complete.

    82. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by MECC · · Score: 1

      Demonstrably false--the fall of Jim Crow, numerous Supreme Court rulings, the Posse Comitatus Act, the abolition of slavery, and many other historical events have not only given back seized freedoms, but have created new ones.


      Those instances of a large central government increasing rights are certainly evidence that the mere size and power of the government alone is not directly connect to the loss if individual rights, although they are from a time when the central government did hold nearly the power it does now, and individual rights are in the decline.

      Habeas (along with a lengthening list of other rights) has been suspended/diminished until such a time that the state of war - the war on terror - is over. The problem is that the war on terror will not be over for a very, very long time. As long as there is some group or even individual somewhere that wants to commit a terrorist act, those rights are sequestered. Just look at the 'success' at fighting just one terrorist group - Al Qaeda. They have expanded into an additional country where they had no real foothold before the 'war on terror' and have since regrouped in the country where they had refuge when 9/11 happened. They are just one terrorist group, out of hundreds, any of which is excuse enough to continue the neverending 'war on terror', and the backburnering of rights enumerated by the US constitution. Asserting that those right will one day return and the bush 'experiment' will be reversed seems quite speculative when looking at the plain nature of the situation.

      So its possible that there is a threshold above which a powerful government will have to put forth extreme effort to avoid consuming individual rights. While I don't agree the idea that it is the size and power of the government alone that causes the loss of rights (although power always corrupts), that people are now losing rights for what is clearly in indefinite period of time is the current situation. For that particular problem, there doesn't appear to be any relief in sight.
      --
      "We are all geniuses when we dream"
      - E.M. Cioran
    83. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's true, and he worded his point badly, but the 60s don't disprove his point. People took their freedoms back from the state in the 60s. Most of the time people think "the government is only taking our rights away temporarily, they'll give them back once the crisis is over", and that's usually not what happens. What happens is the government holds onto the rights until people are used to it, then a new crisis comes up and a few more rights have to be temporarily suspended. So, the point is that governments never voluntarily give freedoms back. You have to take them.

    84. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by Splab · · Score: 1

      Most big shops here in Denmark have the same thing, when leaving you hit a button and it does a random selection for searches where the guard on duty looks through your bag. Not sure what the penalty for refusing the search is, but I would think it would be immediate termination (of employment, not the other kind).

    85. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by mikee805 · · Score: 1

      Ikea has started a nasty policy of charging for bags.

      --
      B5 71 ED FB 55 D6 4E 68 07 25 E2 FA CA 93 F0 2F, is mine! All mine!
    86. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      The "club" you mention can require it as a condition of membership, but you can still refuse and their only recourse is to cancel your membership. They can NOT detain your and you do NOT give up your rights to say no. The only difference is they have some ability to "punish" you by cancelling your membership.

      They can write whatver they want in the contract, sodomy, rape, physical beatings, etc., but that doesn't mean they have the legal right to do it.

    87. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Good point about slander, but is that true? Are you suggesting that in real life, shoplifters can be detained forcibly by the store, and the store doesn't even have to tell them what's going on? That an employee can just quietly grab you and take you to a back room where you're locked up and left alone? That sounds rather scary and even criminal to me and in that situation I think a person would have the right to use violence against to get away.

      Also, in the victim's account of the events, Joe the manager said, "I need to examine your bag and receipt before letting you leave this parking lot." Unless you're accusing him of lying, that makes it pretty clear that the manager wasn't letting him leave the parking lot because the receipt hadn't been checked, not because he had previously been suspected of shoplifting. Then there's the fact that (again, according to his story) the checker had to yell for the manager to pursue this person, and they didn't catch up to him until he was already in his car ready to leave. If the manager already suspected him of shoplifting, why wasn't he in a more prominent position where he could intervene right away? After all, keep in mind that simply checking the bag against the receipt doesn't even help with shoplifting, since he could have the item in his pockets and not the bag.

      So yeah, I believe in hearing both sides of the story, but A) I don't think Circuit City is going to send a representative to Slashdot to reply and B) this guy's story is plausible enough to be useful since the debate here on Slashdot is as much about the principles behind the story as the story itself. So even if the story is completely fictional, it's fine to take the story as given and argue about it.

    88. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by rho · · Score: 1

      BTW, Mr. Righi seems to suggest that since he called the cops, only he called the cops. I suspect that the store management did it also.

      Unproven assertion.

      What seems clear to me, as a store owner, is that they did suspect him of shoplifting for other reasons.

      Unproven assertion.

      If they won't accuse him of shoplifting, it merely means that they do not want to commit slander.

      From the California penal code:

      (7) In any civil action brought by any person resulting from a detention or arrest by a merchant, it shall be a defense to such action that the merchant detaining or arresting such person had probable cause to believe that the person had stolen or attempted to steal merchandise and that the merchant acted reasonably under all the circumstances.

      I take Mr. Righi's account at face value as he seems to be level-headed and well-informed. Of course, the details of the case may turn out to be different, but I don't think they will. You've based your opinion on the assumption that the store was doing the right thing, and you have no evidence to back that up other than your bias. In a case like this, where it's one man contending against a large corporation plus the local police, I imagine he benefits from being perfectly honest and forthright about the situation. Of course, he could be lying to gain sympathy and donations to his legal defense. Possible, but highly unlikely. People don't endure this kind of thing for giggles.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    89. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by pacplyer · · Score: 1

      No BenZapp I believe you are incorrect. According to the book "John Adams" by David McCullough and the book "George Washington" and the book "Ben Franklin" the term "terrorist" was used by both the Brittish Crown and Colonists as far back as 1774, almost 25 years before the French Revolution. Terror inflicted on the colonists since 1595 Jamestown, was refered to 100 years earlier than the Napoleonic Wars. But the terms Freedom and Terrorist are IMHO, subjective at best, and completely relative to the group using them. One man's freedom fighter is another man's terrorist. More depressing is the notion you maintain that Freedom is not the natural state of man. "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness," i.e, "Freedom" is a right by all men. "Your vision of freedom is a dream, a dream that has never really existed. Perhaps it existed in the early days of the American Republic for a few rich landowners of European decent....." Again, you oversimplify freedom by infering that if some indiginous natives and imported slaves were not free, then nobody was free. Even today in the U.S, the top 1% of the income population are still completely free. Our impending crisis in the U.S. today is that the middle classes have lost all their freedoms because they cannot use political and monetary influence to "clear the park" for their arrival prior to a picnic, for example, or that a large legal team can get them out of harms way with authorities before charges are even filed. Your example of Hati as a demonstration of what a 200 year free society is unfair. Hati is a deperately overpopulated island populated by tribal and voodo obsession, which is the only reason it is a "living hell" as you put it. pacplyer

    90. Re:Open and Shut Case of Police Harrasment by dylan_- · · Score: 1

      According to the book "John Adams" by David McCullough and the book "George Washington" and the book "Ben Franklin" the term "terrorist" was used by both the Brittish Crown and Colonists as far back as 1774, almost 25 years before the French Revolution.
      Not according to the OED, which dates the first usage from 1795.

      1795 Hist. in Ann. Reg. 169 The terrorists, as they were justly denominated, from the cruel and impolitic maxim of keeping the people in implicit subjection by a merciless severity. 1795 BURKE Regic. Peace iv. Wks. IX. 75 Thousands of those Hell-hounds called Terrorists..are let loose on the people.

      Does David McCullough provide a cite for the earlier usage?

      --
      Igor Presnyakov stole my hat
  4. lol? by German_Dupree · · Score: 0

    I would think this to be amazingly funny if not for the fact that it actually happened.

  5. Can't resist urge to make puns by antifoidulus · · Score: 4, Funny

    Maybe the man was just ARRESTED by Circuit City's low low Labor Day sale prices and considered them to be a STEAL!

    Feel free to pummel this post and/or me(or add your own!)

    1. Re:Can't resist urge to make puns by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      DOUGHNOT make fun of this...
      (Get it? ha! ha!. Ouch...)

    2. Re:Can't resist urge to make puns by Duncan3 · · Score: 1, Funny

      Circuit Shitty now has items worth stealing? This article is clearly fictional.

      --
      - Adam L. Beberg - The Cosm Project - http://www.mithral.com/
  6. I smell a lawsuit on its way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    To the local police department.
    I would like to know what grounds the police officer had for arresting him. Since he was not going to drive he didn't need to carry his license. A smart alec cop who needed to make an arrest, any trumped up charge will do...

    1. Re:I smell a lawsuit on its way by shawn443 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      According to the article, it was for obstructing official business or some such nonsense. Later, the blogger cites a law saying he only has to inform the officer of his name, date of birth, and address. It won't matter much though. It reminds me of the time I tried to fight a traffic ticket. The judge didn't want to hear anything I said. I lost. I swear to god, when I was leaving the courthouse, I saw the same judge and same cop outside smoking a cigarette. Judge says to cop "Congratulations on the promotion Bob".

    2. Re:I smell a lawsuit on its way by the+unbeliever · · Score: 1

      You should have called a lawyer and sued the judge for not recusing himself from the case due to conflict of interest.

    3. Re:I smell a lawsuit on its way by fireslack · · Score: 1

      Since he was not going to drive he didn't need to carry his license In my state (Arkansas) everyone over the age of 18 is required to have a state issued identification card, with correct address and all, on them at all times. That could be a driver's license or a state ID if you don't have a driver's license. I can only assume that other states are the same in this. I am unaware if you would be required to present it to police officers upon request, but I would think you would not.
      --
      This sig only exists because you are observing it.
    4. Re:I smell a lawsuit on its way by ryanov · · Score: 1

      It wasn't THAT recently that I took Constitutional Law (maybe 3-4 years ago), but if memory serves me correctly, this would likely not stand up to a constitutional challenge.

    5. Re:I smell a lawsuit on its way by fireslack · · Score: 1

      You may be true. If this matter ever goes to trial we may get to find out.

      --
      This sig only exists because you are observing it.
    6. Re:I smell a lawsuit on its way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bull! Specify that statute that states this.

    7. Re:I smell a lawsuit on its way by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      Welcome to the real world. That's why I find it hilarious all the little hippies around here who actually think this guy is going to win some case here. The judge is going to tell him to quit causing problems like this that waste police resources. And then make him pay his ticket.

      Why did you try and fight a traffic ticket? You won't win unless the cop doesn't show up. They usually get paid overtime for showing up, so they show up.

      Get a lawyer and have the charge changed. You can usually get any traffic violation changed to a nontraffic violation.

      I bet the judge thought you were really cute going up to the stand to waste their time.

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    8. Re:I smell a lawsuit on its way by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Good point... and this sort of thing (as well as the Circuit City story) makes me wish I had a device that was constantly recording everything around me.

  7. Required to show? by twifosp · · Score: 1

    I wonder if it would be better to say that you don't have your drivers license? Then what can the officer do? Is there anything the officer could do if he found out that you did have it? Clearly this is what happens when you decline to show an id, so what is the best course of action in this situation?

    1. Re:Required to show? by German_Dupree · · Score: 0

      If the guy lied and said he didn't have his license, the police could charge him for perjury.

    2. Re:Required to show? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can only perjure under oath. Public servants (police) are the only people who can perjure on the fly like that because of their oaths of office, individual citizens can pretty much lie out the ass as long as they admit it in court and don't break any other laws (like slander, etc).

    3. Re:Required to show? by ClayJar · · Score: 1

      If the guy lied and said he didn't have his license, the police could charge him for perjury. No, they couldn't. Perjury is lying under oath, and nobody can claim that he was giving sworn testimony.

      Obstruction? Lying to an officer? Something else? Sure. Just not perjury.
    4. Re:Required to show? by shdowhawk · · Score: 1
      What would he do then, after lying to a police officer, saying that he doesn't have a license... Get in his car and drive away in front of the cop?

      Nono, this is one of those situations where you need to send letters to your senators to help this guy, and cheer him on as he rides the money wave (think scrooge mcduck surfing in that big bank of his).

      If the guy is able to outsmart a cop over a law that should have been well know, then i really say huzzah to him. On the other hand, he's obviously a dick for refusing to show any of his information. But, that was his prerogative... I know that i never saw a sign or signed a paper saying that MY PRODUCTS (They are officially yours after purchase) could be allowed to be 1. searched, and 2. Publicly searched no less.

    5. Re:Required to show? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gee, maybe he'd let the person who was driving the car, drive away. He was a passenger...

    6. Re:Required to show? by pla · · Score: 3, Insightful

      On the other hand, he's obviously a dick for refusing to show any of his information.

      Why? When did "you have no basis to harass me, good bye" go from the default norm, to "he's obviously a dick"?

      We have two separate "offenses" here, neither of which Righi committed: First, the store manager mistook a refusal to play games after checking out, as some sort of proof of a crime sufficient to risk a lawsuit by detaining a customer against his will; Second, a cop mistook a refusal to play games over a legal document only required for the purpose of driving a motor vehicle on public roads, as some sort of proof of a crime sufficient to risk a lawsuit by detaining a US citizen against his will.

      Righi's only "crime" involved a low threshhold for BS. I routinely do the same things he did, not to act like a "dick", but because I don't humor other people's power trips. I've just never had it escalate to actually getting arrested (most store managers have enough sense to realize they don't really have a "right" to search anyone without permission, and when they don't, most cops kindly correct them on the matter).

      Some managers (and some cops) think they can pull this crap only because we let them get away with it. STOP ACTING LIKE SHEEP, PEOPLE! If every single time a store tried to search you, or a cop tries to waste your time, you stood up for your rights - Stories like this would vanish overnight (Well, okay, they'd probably skyrocket overnight, then vanish within a few days as everyone involved learned what "rights" they really do or don't have).

    7. Re:Required to show? by mikesd81 · · Score: 1

      Right, but giving false reports maybe?

      --
      That which does not kill me only postpones the inevitable.
    8. Re:Required to show? by Planesdragon · · Score: 1

      If the guy lied and said he didn't have his license, the police could charge him for perjury. No, they can't. Depending on the state they might slap him for a lesser charge of "obstructing police business" (which is what he was charged with) or "failure to follow a lawful order by a police officer" (in NY), but it isn't perjury unless he's under oath.

    9. Re:Required to show? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      I'm not an attorney, but my attorney is. She says in most states you are legally obliged to show some form of ID, if you have one, when asked by the police.

    10. Re:Required to show? by coryking · · Score: 1

      Or you could just not be a douche bag and get let the pimple faced receipt checker do his or her job. If it pisses you off that much, you could just stop shopping there. Being an asshole to a cop is a great way to get arrested.

      I promise you right now, the only guy laughing is the receipt checker telling the story to his buddies.. "get this, some douche bag yuppie prick tried to walk past my line and when I told him I'll need to search his bag he started to yell at me. I totally called the cops on his sorry ass and he started to yell at cops too! But he got what was coming to him.. cops totally arrested his sorry ass... hahaha". Seriously, the only person who "won" was the receipt checker.

    11. Re:Required to show? by johnkzin · · Score: 1


      IF you have one,
      IF it's on you*, and
      IF it's government issued**.

      Otherwise, no, you don't.

      (* if you're driving, you'd better have your drivers license on you ... but if you're not, there's no reasonable expectation that you'd have it on you)
      (** IIRC, your drivers license is the property of the state that issued it, in most states)

    12. Re:Required to show? by cecil_turtle · · Score: 1

      If it pisses you off that much, you could just stop shopping there. Agreed, this whole problem would be solved if people stopped shopping at Circuit City / Best Buy.

      Being an asshole to a cop is a great way to get arrested. Clearly Michael Righi didn't care about being arrested, and cops can't arrest people for just being assholes. It's apparent that he's pursuing action to prevent exactly that type of abuses of power, and good for him for doing so.

      the only person who "won" was the receipt checker He may be fired along with the manager once this whole thing pans out, and also is potentially open to his own personal liability.

      I think the real crime here, that nobody else has mentioned, is that Michael forgot his sister's birthday. Shame on him.
    13. Re:Required to show? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      If you don't, you are still required to give your name and address. This guy gave his name, but withheld his ID, even though he had better have had it on him, since his younger siblings where in the car he was evidently driving.

    14. Re:Required to show? by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Could you get her to clarify? What do you mean by "having ID?" You have ID somewhere, but not on your, or meaning you have it on your at the moment its requested.

    15. Re:Required to show? by belroth · · Score: 1

      His father was driving, RTFA

      --
      I hereby inform you that I have NOT been required to provide any decryption keys.
    16. Re:Required to show? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      yeah yeah, I get it...that's if you believe his entire story...something tells me he is tweaking his dialogue to fit his case better. In any case, even if he WASN'T driving, he's still required, by law, to produce ID if he has any.

    17. Re:Required to show? by pla · · Score: 1

      In any case, even if he WASN'T driving, he's still required, by law, to produce ID if he has any.

      ...In some states. Not nation-wide.

      And if, as many posters have suggested, he deliberately did this to make a scene, I suspect he may have researched his rights in his own state. This appears supported by the fact that they arrested him not for refusal to show ID, but for a BS "didn't jump as high as I said" charge.

    18. Re:Required to show? by idlemachine · · Score: 1
      something tells me he is tweaking his dialogue to fit his case better.

      You and the cop involved should get together; with your combined intuition you should be able to solve most of the world's crimes in no time...

      In other words: it doesn't matter what you _feel_ might be happening... if you don't have any discrete evidence for it you're just engaging in defamation.

  8. In Soviet Russia, papers ask for YOU (n/t) by toby · · Score: 0

    n/t

    --
    you had me at #!
    1. Re:In Soviet Russia, papers ask for YOU (n/t) by German_Dupree · · Score: 0

      In Soviet Russia, YOU harass the police.

  9. YOUR PAPERS, PLEEZE!! by Newer+Guy · · Score: 0, Redundant

    The police state has arrived here in the Corporate States of America!

    1. Re:YOUR PAPERS, PLEEZE!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The downward spiral of this country has begun. Read about the Reichstag fire then think 9/11

    2. Re:YOUR PAPERS, PLEEZE!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OMG Does this mean the Soviets have risen again and genocide is in our future?!

  10. Somewhere... by RagingFuryBlack · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...A lawyer just smiled, from ear-to-ear.

    --
    Warning: Corny karma killing post above.
    1. Re:Somewhere... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Smiled?

      Thousands of lawyers (and law professors) across the country just got sexually aroused.

    2. Re:Somewhere... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Somewhere Wal-Mart Executives are planning on new legislation in 50 states.

      Anyone want to put money that there will be a law permitting store owns to request for a receipt in 70% states by the end of 2008?

    3. Re:Somewhere... by TheQuantumShift · · Score: 1

      Which seems to have been the plan all along. Having worked a lot of retail in my life, I can't think of a more suspicious way to act. If I were an employee and was conducting a random bag check (because some people are dishonest and the eye in the sky can't catch them all), I just can't see myself shrugging off the guy who says "No thank you" and keeps walking out the door, to a waiting, running car. I can't see myself trying to restrain him either, though I have seen some people go to great lengths to confront an actual shoplifter. Yes the cop screwed up, but with the guys suspicious and combative behavior I can't blame the cop for finding something to charge this guy with. Too bad there's no statute for "Arrogant Asshole". Yes it's possible that he did not have a license, and yes he wasn't driving. The cop asked for a license because it's the most common form of ID. This guy just wanted to feel superior to the lowly Circuit City workers, and got a couple lucky breaks that he may just be smart enough to exploit into a lucrative lawsuit. Personally, I hope the circuit city manager gets written up for violating policy, the cop gets a formal reprimand and a refresher on common law, and the "victim" gets an apology and a nice fine for using 911 in a non emergency.

      --

      Shift happens. Fire it up.
    4. Re:Somewhere... by Merk · · Score: 1

      Being suspicious and combative is not a crime, nor should it be. Feel free to lobby your lawmaker to draft an "Arrogant Asshole" law. See how far you get.

      I disagree that this guy wanted to "feel superior to the lowly Circuit City workers". It seems to me that all he wanted to do was exercise his rights: "I am not interested in living my life smoothly. I am interested in living my life on strong principles and standing up for my rights as a consumer, a U.S. citizen and a human being."

      Personally, I think this guy is standing up for me more than any soldier. What is the use of laws and civil rights if they can simply be ignored when someone is acting suspicious? What if Circuit City decided that instead of just looking into your bag as you left, their new store policy was a pat down? Sure, you could go elsewhere, but other stores might just jump on the bandwagon and enact the same policy. Once people got used to the pat down, why not a strip search, or at least an automatic strip search with some kind of IR camera. Hey, if you're not stealing things, you have nothing to lose, right?

      Even without the slippery slope argument, what if you threw your purchases into your knapsack, on top of your "coping with AIDS" booklet you just got from your doctor, or on top of your "surviving the trauma of rape" pamphlet. In a small town, the guy searching your bag may know you, and may see you often. Someone demanding to search your bag may see things you don't want anybody to see, even though you've done nothing wrong.

      As for the officer, he arrested the guy for a non-existent crime due to his poor understanding of the law. If anybody's an arrogant asshole it's the cop who: 1) arrested the guy for a non-existent crime, 2) didn't remember to read him his Miranda rights.

      I'm glad you see that the Circuit City people and the cop are also in the wrong, but you're not going far enough. The Circuit City people deserve jail time for illegally detaining him. Sure, they were just following corporate policy, but so what. That's no excuse for breaking the law. The cop deserves jail time for false arrest. If ignorance of the law is no excuse for the average joe, it certainly shouldn't be an excuse for an officer of the law.

    5. Re:Somewhere... by G-funk · · Score: 1

      +10, Insightful

      It's bad enough the times when the law says we HAVE to cop it from the man, nobody should ever bend over when they don't have to. If you don't legally have to produce ID, DON'T FUCKING DO IT.

      --
      Send lawyers, guns, and money!
    6. Re:Somewhere... by gemada · · Score: 1

      ...and revealed all 10 rows of his teeth :)

    7. Re:Somewhere... by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      This guy won't find a lawyer who will consider his case. It's a joke of a case with no chance to win. Stuff like this happens all the time.

      A fellow on Kuro5hin posted a similar story about a week ago and was shocked that he couldn't find a lawyer who wanted to take it on.

      It's a trash case with no legs.

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    8. Re:Somewhere... by fluffy99 · · Score: 1

      "2) didn't remember to read him his Miranda rights." Last time I checked, they are only required to read you your Miranda rights when they process you at the station. They can't necessarily hold anything you say before that against you though. A violation of Miranda rights is also not an automatic acquittal either.

    9. Re:Somewhere... by Blindman · · Score: 1

      Actually, if they want to use his statement against him, they needed to have read him his Miranda rights at the moment he was arrested. I don't know what exactly the guy said, but since it doesn't sound like he actually committed a crime, I don't know how his statement can be used against him.

      I suspect the charge against him is solely to give the Police Department some leverage at the negotiating table. They will probably agree to expunge the charge and his arrest record in return for him dropping his civil suit (or something like that.) I don't think the PD has that much leverage, but what they have is slightly better than nothing.

      --
      I don't practice what I preach because I'm not the kind of person that I'm preaching to.
    10. Re:Somewhere... by fluffy99 · · Score: 1

      No. They'll just reference the police report that say "individual stated name as blah-blah-blah, he indicated he had written identification (drivers) license on his person but refused to show it". While those statements can't be used as testimony against him they can be used to illustrate the events.

  11. When you must show your identification by bloatboy · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    As far as I recall (IANAL), you are only required to show your identification to law enforcement when pulled over while operating a motor vehicle, or entering the country from another country.

    1. Re:When you must show your identification by SB5 · · Score: 1

      Another way you are required is if you match the description of an actor that committed a crime nearby and they are looking for that subject.

      --
      If what you are reading sounds funny, or sarcastic, lame, or stupid
      it is because it is supposed to be. just laugh
    2. Re:When you must show your identification by ls671 · · Score: 1

      Yep, it usually goes something like : "If the officer has reasonable reasons to believe that you have just committed an infraction"

      I have never read the part where you "have to match the description of a suspect" although it might qualify as a sufficient reason ;-)))

      --
      Everything I write is lies, read between the lines.
    3. Re:When you must show your identification by ls+-la · · Score: 1

      As far as I recall (IANAL), you are only required to show your identification to law enforcement when pulled over while operating a motor vehicle, or entering the country from another country.
      He was neither pulled over, nor entering the country. He was a passenger in the car.
  12. He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by Snowtide · · Score: 2, Insightful

    He said no to the police. Unless you have enough money or friends you always pay when you do that. Especially these days. Remember, most law enforcement know the rest of us are lower life forms than they are. The law does not matter, being right does not matter, nearly as much as money or power. Get used to it, it's going to keep getting worse before, if, it gets better. There are rapidly getting to be enough broad laws out there that everyone is guilty of something. You might just not know you have done anything wrong.

    1. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by Fox_1 · · Score: 2, Informative
      From the story - He is making a good case for himself. Miranda wasn't done properly, and the law doesn't explicitly state he has to show his "Drivers License"

      September 1st, 2007 @ 10:50PM EST Update:The police officer never read me my Miranda rights. I've heard differing opinions on how much this really matters and will certainly be bringing this up with my attorney.
      September 1st, 2007 @11:34PM EST Update:I found the detail on Ohio's "stop and identify" law. I encourage you to read it in its entirety, but I will spell out the important part:
      2921.29 (C) Nothing in this section requires a person to answer any questions beyond that person's name, address, or date of birth. Nothing in this section authorizes a law enforcement officer to arrest a person for not providing any information beyond that person's name, address, or date of birth or for refusing to describe the offense observed.
      I stated my name to the police officer, and if he had asked me for my address and date of birth I would have provided that as well. The officer specifically asked for my driver's license and this is what I was unwilling to provide. If I'm reading this correctly it would appear that Ohio's law specifically protects citizens from having to hand over driver's licenses unless they are operating a motor vehicle. This is what I always believed, but it's nice to see it in writing.

      --
      The rock, the vulture, and the chain
    2. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 5, Insightful

      He said no to the police. Unless you have enough money or friends you always pay when you do that. Especially these days. Remember, most law enforcement know the rest of us are lower life forms than they are. The law does not matter, being right does not matter, nearly as much as money or power. Get used to it, it's going to keep getting worse before, if, it gets better. There are rapidly getting to be enough broad laws out there that everyone is guilty of something. You might just not know you have done anything wrong.


      You might want to read his blog. He IS such a person.

      Oh, they chose the wrong man to mess with..
      --

      We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
    3. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by LiENUS · · Score: 1

      Police no longer actually have to read you your miranda rights, they just have to get you to make some form of indication of not wishing to exercise them. It can be as simple as you talking to them without asking a question. No there was no change to the law to allow this its just what the courts let them get away with nowadays.

    4. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by aztektum · · Score: 1

      Nothing in this section authorizes a law enforcement officer to arrest a person for not providing any information beyond that person's name, address, or date of birth I'm no lawyer, but couldn't you spin the request to see the license as the officer trying to get his name, address and birthday off of the license?

      I don't see anything to support the guys argument that says it "specifically protects citizens from having to hand over their driver's license". These days that would require something akin to the law saying "they cannot ask for your license."
      --
      :: aztek ::
      No sig for you!!
    5. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by GodInHell · · Score: 1

      Police no longer actually have to read you your miranda rights, they just have to get you to make some form of indication of not wishing to exercise them. It can be as simple as you talking to them without asking a question. No there was no change to the law to allow this its just what the courts let them get away with nowadays.


      You're wrong there. There are three major sources of law - Legislation, Administrative law (executive), and court made law. Some fine examples of court made law include - Habeas Corpus, the entire body of "common-law," and nearly every form of equity solution available in court.

      Oh yeah, the requirement for a recitation of the Miranda Rights are ALSO a creation of the court. Since the right to a recitation of the so-called "miranda rights" came out of a court case (see: Wikipedia.

      -GiH
      GIH is not a lawyer. GIH is a law student.

    6. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by superwiz · · Score: 1

      The "system" is conveniently designed to not be disturbed by this type of massive civil disobedience. Courts have limited throughput capacity. If you overwhelm them, they'll stop functioning. And the powers-that-be will have more free hand to abuse.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    7. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by CharlieG · · Score: 1

      Getting a Miranda warning doesn't make much difference if they do NOT intend to use your statements against you

      --
      -- 73 de KG2V For the Children - RKBA! "You are what you do when it counts" - the Masso
    8. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by fluffy99 · · Score: 1

      Too bad you have such a dickhead as your role model. He chose to act like an arrogant prick and cause the kids and father in the car lots of grief. Some birthday present, eh? Right or wrong, you just don't act that way. He'll lose the case because he hinted that he had a drivers license and refused to show it. At that point, he was uncooperative and deliberately preventing the officer from doing his duty (ie determine the situation, the participants, and whether a crime was occurring). At that point, the cop and the store had every reason to believe he was shoplifting and every right to detain him. The cop probably should have just arrested him on suspicion of shoplifting rather than detain him and search his bags. Also, the store can tell him he is longer welcome to shop there and have him arrested on trespass charges should he return to the property.

    9. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      I'm no lawyer, but couldn't you spin the request to see the license as the officer trying to get his name, address and birthday off of the license? No. The LEO does not get to decide in what format this information comes. If the law does not specify, then any means of conveying that information is legitimate. Otherwise, you could be arrested for (say) not providing your name and address on the back of a naked picture of yourself because the officer demanded it in that form.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    10. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Congratulation. You are the most evolved sheep I have had the honour of knowing. How did you manage to learn English, and, even more importantly, how do you type with those hooves?

    11. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It does not matter, the cop will still HAPPILY continue to harass people and trample rights. Even cops that kill people rarely even lose their job.

      also you CANT sue the cop. Honestly the best solution is the old time friendly visit when he is off duty. At night when he takes the trash out give him some soap over and over and over in a sock while friends hold him down and cover his mouth. Cops that get the shit beat out of them after they trample rights will not do it again later. Truthfully more cops like this need to have their assess kicked off duty for their actions. Because you cant legally kick their asses in court nor will they even be reprimanded for abusing their power or trampling rights. Yes I am endorsing beating the shit out of a cop, because the kind of cop that does that kind of shit only understands an ass whooping.

      Posting ANON to avoid being persecuted for what I just said.

    12. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I like it when people demand their rights, but it's stuff like this that annoys me. First, you have to *know* your rights. I think you really do know that the 5th amendment doesn't require reading rights. However, you're wrong when you say that cops have ever had to read someone their rights before the suspect can say anything. A cop has to read you your rights before they start asking incriminating questions. Yes, sometimes cops can get away without reading them even when asking questions, but it would be a very big mistake.

    13. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Since when is being nice more important than our liberty? Our founders would be proud...

    14. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by Raideen · · Score: 1

      At that point, the cop and the store had every reason to believe he was shoplifting and every right to detain him.

      That's like refusing to let a cop search your trunk after being pulled over for a busted tail light and then citing probable cause because you refused the search.

      I've been thought to be suspicious too and have been questioned. Why? My friend was standing on my car to make sure that his brother and his friend were picked up before we left the lot. After being threatened with a chase down, questioned (and being told that they didn't believe that it was my car), and finally let go (by mall security and management), they shouted obscenities at us. We were both minors. I respect authority but I have no respect for those that abuse it and applaud those who fight abuse. I knew that we weren't doing anything wrong, but by your view, if we just hopped into my car and left, you apparently believe that we should've been arrested.

    15. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by LiENUS · · Score: 1

      I said that the courts are currently allowing the cops to interpret the suspect saying something as a rejection of their miranda rights allowing officers of the law to get away without properly mirandizing.

    16. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by raju1kabir · · Score: 1

      He chose to act like an arrogant prick and cause the kids and father in the car lots of grief.

      Sounds to me like the father was well with him.

      More importantly, those kids deserve a future in which they still have their civil rights. Fighting for those rights is more important than a few tears in a parking lot. How many times have they cried over being called for bedtime or told to stop picking their nose at the dinner table?

      --
      "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
    17. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by Splab · · Score: 1

      Here in Denmark an arrest goes something like this: "It's 5:30 pm and you are under arrest".

      But then again, here we don't get incriminated on what we say during an arrest.

    18. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by Darby · · Score: 1

      He chose to act like an arrogant prick and cause the kids and father in the car lots of grief.

      He chose to act like a *citizen* of a free society.
      Apart from having to deal with the vile criminal actions of the store personnel, he had the courage to stand up to a dirty scummy cop who actively chose to violate the law.

      Now, you're quite obviously a weak willed coward with no redeeming characteristics. If that were not true then you would not be spouting your vile cowardly lying hatred of a patriot standing up for your rights and my own. I suspect you realize how truly lacking you are in any sort of courage, honor and integrity, for why else would you whine like a little bitch about how a man stood up for what's right? Because you know damn well that you do not have the balls to act like a man. You like to bend over at any opportunity because you have no courage. Sorry, but you've demonstrated quite clearly who and what you are in your idiotic baseless attack on a patriot.

      Seriously, you aren't man enough to lick this patriot's boots. Kindly go die in a fire before your vile cowardice seeps any further into the public consciousness you worthless,weak, cowardly pussy.

    19. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      is that spittle on your monitor or are you just glad to see me?

    20. Re:He will be fouhd guilty of the charge by fluffy99 · · Score: 1

      Hey wow, flamebait! So in the absence of proof whether the stores actions violated his rights and on this guys version of the facts alone, and absent any verdict on whether the cop was within his right to request identification from a guy he suspected of shoplifting, you've decided that they are criminals and dirty scum. Way to go there! You must watch foxnews a lot too I guess? I'm basing my opinion of the guy on his own account which I doubt would be contradicted by the other participants. If this guy was truly a patriot as your armchair hero worship would indicate, why doesn't tackle an issue a little more important than an electronics store pestering its patrons. If you don't like their method of deterring shoplifters - do the free American thing and vote with your money by not shopping there! Maybe, he could take his personal fortunes (he owns his own business at 19 apparently) and sue the gov for invasion of privacy. He's just as bad as that twit in Baltimore who insists on paying for everything with $2 bills and then gets indignant when he inevitably runs into a minimum wage cashier and a cop who believe them to be fake. You also know very little about me, if you're judging me by a single post. Personally, I'd love to see what the police report and the outside camera say.

  13. Sigh - we took out dood's website by Fox_1 · · Score: 3, Informative
    Link to coverage of this elsewhere

    Here is another blog that for the moment isn't dead and has the story.

    --
    The rock, the vulture, and the chain
  14. One more reason to buy online by dashslotter · · Score: 1

    Stories like this make me want to "save gas" and shop on teh interwebs.

    --
    I was flipping bits on an abacus, newb.
  15. I don't care by peipas · · Score: 1

    I don't care if somebody at the door asks me for a receipt. But if I'm walking through the security sensors and they go off I just keep on walking. I'm not going to turn around and look around aimlessly like a lost puppy looking for approval. I know I paid for what I'm walking out with and I have no responsibility to waste my time responding their broken security system. Just calmly walk on through.

    1. Re:I don't care by hxnwix · · Score: 1

      I'm not going to turn around and look around aimlessly like a lost puppy looking for approval. Or, you could look around angrily like a wolf looking for dinner.

      Go ahead, bite somebody's head off. You're less likely to get arrested if you come on strong.
    2. Re:I don't care by tulare · · Score: 1

      Depends. Many years ago, I was moonlighting at [insert name of big chain variety store here]. This big ol dude comes up to my lane, buys a box of condoms, which I failed to properly demagnetize. It was totally accidental, and the look on his face was one of betrayal and anger when he had to take them back to be rechecked. I felt terrible for the guy, to be honest.

      --
      political_news.c: warning: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type
    3. Re:I don't care by stoicfaux · · Score: 1

      Or you could just find the nearest cashier and have them remove the exploding ink/inventory control tag that the original cashier accidentally left on. Personally, I have no desire to find a pair of wire/bolt cutters to remove them myself and risk damaging my recent purchase.

    4. Re:I don't care by Ajehals · · Score: 1

      See, I would look at it the other way around.

      Someone wanting me to show a receipt at the door for no reason other than its store policy (no suspicion etc..) is not acceptable. If its to stop customer staff collusion in theft, then that's not my problem either, they need to deal with their employees not mes their customers about. In short it is a system that implies you are guilty by default and that you need to show you are innocent.

      If when leaving a shop an alarm sounded I would stop and allow the staff to re-check my purchases (and only my purchases) until they found whatever it was that caused the (clearly false) alarm. The reason I think that that is OK is because if the alarm sounds than there is a reasonable assumption that something is amiss, and frankly I'd rather not set off every other store alarm for the rest of my shopping trip.

      As for submitting to a search, I would never allow a store to search anything of mine (other than in the scenario with the alarm above) and the few times I have been stopped and searched by the police (usually after a night out) they always seem to have the courtesy to tell me why they decided to search me and are polite about it.

    5. Re:I don't care by borizz · · Score: 1

      I work in a budget shoestore. Occasionally the cassiers there (not me ;)) forget to remove the anti-theft tag from some item. The alarm sounds, the customer stops, we ask to check the bag with stuff he just bought and remove the label we forgot (and apologize for our error). If he declines and walks (or just runs) away, he gets to walk away. We'll file a report with the police, if we thought it was theft. Our store's reputation, even if it's only a budget store, is too good to ruin by pulling stunts like assault to prevent a $40 theft.

      People usually don't mind to hand back the bag we just gave them. Even totally unrelated customers who just happened to walk through the alarm gate when the customer with the item walked through don't really mind to stick around until it's resolved. We usually know what item we forgot to take the tag off. It's usually expensive brand-name shoes (they have both shoes tagged, cheap ones only the left shoe) or a piece of clothing where we couldn't see the tag.

    6. Re:I don't care by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      A while ago I bought some records and the cashier forgot to remove the security strip, the alarm went off when I walked out of the store but I didn't pay any attention to it.

      In the next shop I was in it set the alarms off there too but they just used their machine to wipe the strip on the CD's for me.

      The alarm is there to alert the store that some shoplifting might be going on, it's not an instruction for people to stop what they're doing and go in search of a security guard to validate your goods. You have no obligation whatsoever to take any notice of the alarm.

    7. Re:I don't care by borizz · · Score: 1

      True. We don't force people to stop for that reason. They usually stop voluntarily, because it is hard to remove the tags without damaging the goods if you don't have the proper tool.
      Again, the error is usually on our side, not the customer's, so we apologize for the inconvenience. We do have shoplifters, but they found a way to remove the tags in the shop so they can just walk out. The paying customer doesn't steal (at least, that's the assumption we make) so we do not hassle them or accuse them of stealing. In our view, it's our fault and we should do everything to make the process of removing the tag as easy as possible for the customer. We want them back in the store again. :)

  16. Did he expect different? by mtraskos35826 · · Score: 1
    How dare he not obey the officer. Where the heck does he think he lives? Next he'll say that I don't need to take off my pants when I go through airport security, or that I have some sort of legal right not to be arrested when all I'm doing is walking down the street with the body last night's date.

    Some people just make me sick.

    1. Re:Did he expect different? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Walking down the street with the body [of] last night's date may incur suspicion, well in some states at least.

  17. has a right not to show a drivers license? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

    I have been charged with that before. I didn't have the drivers license on me.

    The charges were dropped later and I could never find a lawyer who would say enough of something was wrong that I could sue over the ordeal. Personally, I'm almost to the point with the cops in ohio that I am willing to just shoot them instead of having to put up with their BS any more. I have the cops in one town threaten me in a way that I ended up getting the feds involved.

    There is some ordinance in Ohio that says if you don't identify yourself to a police officer when asked, you are obstructing official business. The not presenting an ID and the obstruction of official business is the same charge. There aren't two separate charges or a charge specifically saying not showing an ID. So the summery of the article is wrong.

    1. Re:has a right not to show a drivers license? by s4m7 · · Score: 1

      I am willing to just shoot them instead of having to put up with their BS any more wow, your name really hits the mark doesn't it.

      There is some ordinance in Ohio that says if you don't identify yourself to a police officer when asked, you are obstructing official business. He did identify himself, he's not required by law to prove he is who he says he is. Showing your identification != identifying yourself.
      --
      This comment is fully compliant with RFC 527.
    2. Re:has a right not to show a drivers license? by Dachannien · · Score: 1

      Actually, there are two separate statutes for those two offenses in Ohio law. One requires you to disclose your name, address, and date of birth to a police officer under certain circumstances (ORC 2921.29). The other prohibits obstruction of official business of a police officer (ORC 2921.31).

      Note that the guy was apparently charged under the Brooklyn city ordinance version of the state law.

    3. Re:has a right not to show a drivers license? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      I have been and know plenty of other people who have been arrested that will say you don't know your ass from a whole in a ground on this. We have been arrested for the exact same damn thing.

      Whether it is right or not doesn't take away from the fact that this has been going on in ohio since the 90's that I know of and no one until know decided it was an outrage enough to do something about it. Well, they may have tried to do something and failed but there have been no challenges to it that I know of. At the moment, in ohio, they can and do arrest people for not identifying themselves to an officer.

    4. Re:has a right not to show a drivers license? by s4m7 · · Score: 1

      Whether it is right or not doesn't take away from the fact that this has been going on in ohio since the 90's that I know of and no one until know decided it was an outrage enough to do something about it.

      No, however what you stated was that there was a law that allows this. This is demonstrably not the case.

      Let's apply a little critical thinking. Maybe you and your friends have trouble with law enforcement for some specific reason. Maybe you lack that bit of reason in a person's brain that would prevent them from, I don't know, threatening acts of violence against officers of the law in a public forum that leaves a traceable record of where you posted from that could probably be used, with reasonable certainty, to prove your true identity in a court of law.

      Now, maybe I don't know my "ass from a whole [sic]," But my reasoning tells me that if there's no law that permits officers to do this and it happened to me, I better damn well get a lawyer who can defend me on this one. I mean, the law can't seriously expect me to carry all of my identification papers to the corner store when all I'm doing is buying a soda and heading home again. And I don't know how many stops I've been in where simply being polite and saying something along the lines of "here's my name, here's my birth date, can't you just call me in?" has gotten me a lot farther than "I know my rights, I don't have to tell you shit, pig!" would have.

      --
      This comment is fully compliant with RFC 527.
  18. Disturbing by Treskin · · Score: 1, Troll

    Well, the story is a bit disturbing, but what I found really disturbing as I was reading the comments people left on this guy's blog. Most of them called him an idiot, and said you should always comply when someone asks to see your search your property as you're leaving their store - and even worse, that if a police officer asks for your license, you should always provide it, even if you're just walking down the sidewalk doing nothing illegal. This is why I'm thankful we have the ACLU. Even if they're sometimes over-the-top, it's threads like these that make it evident the average US citizen is not aware of, or at least is not willing to stand up for, their rights.

    1. Re:Disturbing by Treskin · · Score: 1

      The post above me wasn't there when I started writing this - I'm highly amused.

    2. Re:Disturbing by Jeremy_Bee · · Score: 1

      You are certainly right about the first part. The idea that people think it's perfectly okay to be searched by a department store when they don't even have the minimal probable cause that a police officer would have to have to do similarly, is scary to say the least.

      WalMart also doesn't have the right to staple or tape up your bags received from other stores before you enter their store either. Most of these kinds of requests should be completely ignored by any law abiding citizen.

      The second part about the ID I think is wrong though, and *that* is the point where the guy gets into trouble. He gets arrested for his troubles, traumatizes his own family and puts any juicy lawsuit he might have against Circuit City at risk.

      I realise the US has a different history than most places, but in almost any country you want to name throughout most of the 20th and now 21st centuries, showing some kind of identification on demand by the local authorities is pretty standard stuff. This is also what he is eventually charged with, because not showing your ID (when pretty much everyone carries some form of ID), is indeed suspicious, and does indeed interfere with the officers ability to do his or her job. It all depends on the situation and specifically *how* the guy is asked of course, but I don't see it as unreasonable to be able to produce ID.

      The cop probably shouldn't have asked him for ID in this situation because he was already cleared of any wrong-doing at that point. Once he did ask him though, the guy should have either shown it, or claimed not to have it. By choosing instead to stand on an idealistic, technical point of law, he chose to go to jail.

      I think there is something missing in this story as well. It seems odd to me that the guy would be so casual about going to jail. Unless he is a young guy who is used to being arrested and has been in trouble before, the idea of being dragged off to jail in front of one's family should be a horrific thing. I mean weighed in the balance, it seems like most people would have just shown their ID.

      Does this guy maybe have a record and is not giving his ID to the cop for that reason?

    3. Re:Disturbing by mikael_j · · Score: 1

      I think there is something missing in this story as well. It seems odd to me that the guy would be so casual about going to jail. Unless he is a young guy who is used to being arrested and has been in trouble before, the idea of being dragged off to jail in front of one's family should be a horrific thing. I mean weighed in the balance, it seems like most people would have just shown their ID.
      Does this guy maybe have a record and is not giving his ID to the cop for that reason?

      Sounds like you have a bit too much respect/fear of the police, they are your servants, paid to keep you and other citizens safe by upholding the law, and being falsely arrested probably doesn't scare him because he is idealistic and believes he is right and from what he wrote it seems he made sure not to do or say anything that might come off as threatening (as some cops seem to love wrestling "perps" to the ground, spraying them with mace and throwing them roughly into a car...).

      /Mikael (who has also made a point of not showing contents of bags when leaving stores, if you're sure I stole from you, call the cops so I can let you take me to court and then have you pay my lawyer when it turns out I was innocent (yay for not being american))

      --
      Greylisting is to SMTP as NAT is to IPv4
    4. Re:Disturbing by Courageous · · Score: 1

      WalMart also doesn't have the right to staple or tape up your bags received from other stores before you enter their store either.

      I think you're a little confused about this. What they have the right to do is to tell you to not bring the bag in, or not let you enter their store at all. Their offer to staple or tape bags is a courtesy.

      C//

    5. Re:Disturbing by DamnStupidElf · · Score: 1

      I realise the US has a different history than most places, but in almost any country you want to name throughout most of the 20th and now 21st centuries, showing some kind of identification on demand by the local authorities is pretty standard stuff. This is also what he is eventually charged with, because not showing your ID (when pretty much everyone carries some form of ID), is indeed suspicious, and does indeed interfere with the officers ability to do his or her job. It all depends on the situation and specifically *how* the guy is asked of course, but I don't see it as unreasonable to be able to produce ID.

      The cop probably shouldn't have asked him for ID in this situation because he was already cleared of any wrong-doing at that point. Once he did ask him though, the guy should have either shown it, or claimed not to have it. By choosing instead to stand on an idealistic, technical point of law, he chose to go to jail.


      You are arguing two conflicting points. First, you argue that he should have showed his ID to the cop, then you say that the cop shouldn't have asked him in the first place. Police officers are an extension of the executive branch; when they ask you to do something it's the same as the government in general asking it. If they shouldn't ask you to do something, that means they have no right to ask it. If the government has no right to ask you to do something, you don't have to comply if they ask anyway. I understand that police officers are given a lot of leeway to investigate crimes and even to choose who to prosecute, but that extends only to the point that the law allows.

    6. Re:Disturbing by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      WalMart also doesn't have the right to staple or tape up your bags received from other stores before you enter their store either.

      And you don't have the right to enter Walmart without complying with their request.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  19. Easy Solution by JamesRose · · Score: 1

    The police officer in question gets fired, he didn't know the law, when questioned he was too proud to ask for another opinion, and then maliciously prosecutes (correct term?).

    1. Re:Easy Solution by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      Officers don't prosecute. DA's prosecute. An officer only sites suspects with charges. They are the peons of the legal system. Little machines sent out to gather suspects for the state to try in court for suspected crimes.

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    2. Re:Easy Solution by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

      "The police officer in question gets fired, he didn't know the law, when questioned he was too proud to ask for another opinion, and then maliciously prosecutes (correct term?)."
      You must be new to the American dream. In America, when a cop does something wrong, he typically gets a paid vacation. They call it "a paid suspension" (seriously.)
      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
  20. RTFA by CrashPoint · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Every time one of these stories comes up, there's always a bunch of idiots who claim something to the effect of "But the store has the RIGHT to ask for your receipt". This is true but entirely beside the point. The point of contention is that the guy also had the RIGHT to refuse to show the receipt, and to walk right the fuck out of the store with his newly purchased property. The store did NOT have any right whatsoever to detain the guy.

    If you're going to argue against this guy, do yourself a favor: Don't argue the store was within their rights to ask for the receipt. Nobody's arguing with that, and you're a moron who can't fucking read if you think they are. Instead you need to make a case for why they were right to prevent him from leaving, because that, and only that, is what is being contended here.

    1. Re:RTFA by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, that's great! Stores have the right to ask for your receipt, but you don't have to show it. Kind of an empty right, but whatever. A determined thief could then just take whatever he wanted and walk out of the store and there's nothing they can do. They can't detain him or stop him. If they touch him at all, they're violating his inalienable rights.

      Any thoughts on how to keep goods from leaving the store unauthorized, without violating someone's rights?

    2. Re:RTFA by orlanz · · Score: 1

      Actually, in almost all jurisdictions in the United States, merchants are allowed to detain suspected shoplifters. They can't tackle the guy or anything as that could mean counter suit in terms of assault and battery, but they have the right to detain them in other ways.

    3. Re:RTFA by tansey · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Any thoughts on how to keep goods from leaving the store unauthorized, without violating someone's rights? Sure. You can ask your customers to present a photo ID before purchasing anything, and if they exercise their right to refuse to provide the identification, then you exercise your right to refuse service. Once you have the photo ID, you can find out you can examine your surveillance videos and if you notice they did anything suspicious, you can forward the information to the police.

      Now, you might say that such a tactic is crazy as no one wants to provide an ID just to buy a DVD or a video game. And you're right. So as a store owner, you have to try to balance your level of security with the level of customer satisfaction. In the end, the more cautious you are, the more customers you lose. However, a certain level of security is necessary so that the stolen goods don't outweigh the extra money made from the increase in customers.

      The point is that it isn't the job of the law to make sure that the store is protecting its goods. If you want to put every piece of merchandise you have behind bullet proof glass and force customers to ask a salesperson to open the case, then you will certainly decrease the amount of theft. You'll also decrease the amount of sales. Deal with it.
    4. Re:RTFA by SkunkPussy · · Score: 1

      I believe it is true in both the US and the UK (where I reside and thus possess at least a passing familiarity) that you would still be able to detain someone until police arrived if you were confident that they had stolen something.

      --
      SURELY NOT!!!!!
    5. Re:RTFA by ben+there... · · Score: 1

      Any thoughts on how to keep goods from leaving the store unauthorized, without violating someone's rights? Put them in the display case.
    6. Re:RTFA by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 1

      Actually, in almost all jurisdictions in the United States, merchants are allowed to detain suspected shoplifters.

      True, but according to the story, the "theft prevention" guy declined to accuse this guy of shoplifting:

      Me: "Is there a problem?"

      Joe: "I need to examine your bag and receipt before letting you leave this parking lot."

      Me: "I paid for the contents in this bag. Are you accusing me of stealing?"

      Joe: " I'm not accusing you of anything , but I'm allowed by law to look through your bag when you leave."

      --
      If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    7. Re:RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      They had the right to prevent them form leaving as the customers were on the store property and not completely checked out. In the united state property rights are paramount. and one can often kill a person on your property, and it the responsibility of the relatives to prove that the shooting was unjustified.

      But here is the other point you missed. No one forced they guys to go to the store. If they don't want to play by the rules, go somewhere else. The employees are just doing their job, and it in no way makes the world a better place to harasses people. Who knows, perhaps store security honestly thought that something had been stolen. Sure, the store can just let the stolen merchandise go away, but why. Again, no one forces anyone to shop at best buy, and the rules are well known, so in this case, I think the level of aggression displayed by the customers might have been an indication that something was up.

    8. Re:RTFA by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 5, Informative

      Any thoughts on how to keep goods from leaving the store unauthorized, without violating someone's rights?

      The traditional way?

      The tort of false imprisonment consists of intentionally confining a victim without his consent, by certain means (e.g. physical boundaries, unlawful force, unlawful threats of force). But there is an exception to this, with regard to shoplifting, known as the shopkeeper's privilege. In order for a specific act of detaining someone to qualify, the shopkeeper has to have a reasonable suspicion that the detainee has shoplifted, he can only use a reasonable degree of force and restrain them in a reasonable manner, he can only detain them long enough to carry out a reasonable investigation (probably no longer than about 15 minutes), and it needs to take place on or quite close to the premises (you can't hunt someone down hours or miles later). So long as these requirements are met, the shopkeeper is protected, even if he made a mistake. The important thing is that he acted reasonably.

      That's the common law rule; there are statutory forms of the privilege in some jurisdictions, but they're likely pretty similar.

      The issue here is this: given that it is not reasonable to suspect every single customer merely because they are exiting the store, but given that it is lawful to ask exiting customers to voluntarily show their receipts, is it reasonable to suspect someone of shoplifting for no other reason whatsoever than that they did not comply with the voluntary showing of their receipt?

      Personally, I would think not. While the damages that this guy personally suffered are relatively minor, if this is a matter of policy for the entire store or chain of stores, and if it is a common policy in other stores, then punitive damages might be called for to discourage this store (and others, by means of cautionary example) from having such policies in future.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    9. Re:RTFA by elborrachogato · · Score: 1

      Uh, no.. if an employee actually saw you shoplifting then they can accuse you of shoplifting and the store is within their rights to detain you until the police come. A receipt check isn't the same as accusing someone of shoplifting and they can't detain you for refusing a receipt check. Receipt checks are just a way for them to deter shoplifting, just like those alarms placed next to the doors... it won't prevent you from stealing, but will deter potential theives.

    10. Re:RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Call the cops? Just a guess.

    11. Re:RTFA by arkhan_jg · · Score: 1

      They can call the police, or they can perform a citizen's arrest. Preventing someone from leaving when it turns out they committed no crime means you yourself can be charged with a variety of offences, including false imprisonment or wrongful arrest, especially if excessive force is used.

      You have options about how to stop thieves brazenly walking out the store waving their stolen goods. What you don't have is carte blanche to physically restrain or otherwise search people leaving the store you don't have an extremely good reason to believe are thieves.

      --
      Remember kids, it's all fun and games until someone commits wholesale galactic genocide.
    12. Re:RTFA by rk · · Score: 1

      A long time ago I worked loss prevention for a retail store, and basically the rule was you had to witness someone take merchandise and attempt to leave the store without paying for it. If someone stuffed product into their pocket or purse, that wasn't enough. They had to move to the exit before I could detain them. Once the merchandise was out of my sight, I had to watch them continuously or hand them off to another loss prevention person with no interruption in observation (they could claim they left the merchandise somewhere in the store otherwise). Most people who shoplift are dreadfully terrible at it... but if you get someone who knows what they're doing and knows the rules, they're next to impossible to catch.

      Anyhow, the worst losses always came from employee theft. Biggest one I had contact with: The head of loss prevention in that very store I worked in got busted a couple years after I left with over a hundred thousand dollars worth of stolen merchandise in his possession (quis custodiet ipsos custodes?). They never figured out just how much he did take in total, but the investigation but the grand total at something near a half million dollars of merchandise. Someone walking out with a 200 dollar VCR (to help set the era... DVDs were still a decade away) is chump change next to that level.

      Since I left retail long before the RFID/anti-theft tag era, I don't know their legal standing when the alarm goes off, but given the number of false positives I've seem from them (there was one in a Super Target in Gilbert, AZ that I ALWAYS set off, going in and coming out), I'd guess they're not enough to legally stop someone who doesn't want to be stopped.

    13. Re:RTFA by zCyl · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A receipt check isn't the same as accusing someone of shoplifting and they can't detain you for refusing a receipt check.

      A receipt check is an assumption of guilt for everyone which asks everyone to prove their innocence. We have a civic duty to object to this mindset and approach, as it goes against the core values of justice.
    14. Re:RTFA by Xtravar · · Score: 1

      I hate stores that want to see your receipt. Sam's Club is the biggest offender (and no doubt since they're owned by Wal-Mart).

      They have some old lady at the exit of the store count your items and run highlighter on your receipt, otherwise you can't return anything if you don't have a properly checked receipt. Sometimes the line's 5 minutes long.

      Fuck that. I run right past them. I once told the person that her job was worthless.

      There's a growing abuse against consumers by corporations. Parking lots are designed to let people in easy, but not out. Exact same with stores - in easy, and once they have your money they fuck you in the ass.

      Most people act like cattle - line up at the exit, and let the company waste their time after it has their money!

      I hope this guy wins in court big-time so that this kind of shit doesn't happen so often.

      --
      Buckle your ROFL belt, we're in for some LOLs.
    15. Re:RTFA by VidEdit · · Score: 1

      "They can call the police, or they can perform a citizen's arrest"

      You can only execute a citizens arrest if you actually witnessed a crime. Suspicion is not enough. Failure to submit to a voluntary bag check is not reasonable grounds for suspicion--otherwise the bag check is effectively no longer voluntary since you will be arrested unless you comply.

      --
    16. Re:RTFA by MoneyT · · Score: 0, Troll

      Devils Advocate: A receipt check is a request for cooperation in helping deter crime. By creating an environment where customers voluntarily submit to a receipt check, you make it that much more difficult for a shoplifter to blend in as it's another activity they will have to engage in to appear normal and increases their risk of being caught. We have a civic duty to engage in active policing and activities to prevent crime in our comunities.

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    17. Re:RTFA by Jafafa+Hots · · Score: 2, Insightful
      You aren't getting it. Anyone has the right to ask anyone anything. So of COURSE the store has the right to ask for you to show them the receipt. Same way I have the right to ask you to pass the salt. Its no more empty or full of a right than that.

      Why on earth would you think they have any right to do anything beyond that? They are not cops, there has been NO legal process, why are you giving police powers over you to a minimum wage employee? That's just fucking crazy. If I buy a candy bar from you, that DOESN'T give you the authority to detain me because of some suspicion you have, or due to me refusing some request you routinely make as part of your business practices that I find objectionable. SO THE FUCK WHAT if you can't figure out how to sell candy bars profitably without assuming police powers over other people - that's not my fucking problem, its yours.

      --
      This space available.
    18. Re:RTFA by ari_j · · Score: 1

      Read up on the shopkeeper's privilege. In most jurisdictions, the store can detain a suspected shoplifter for a reasonable time to figure out if he is in fact shoplifting. The privilege is limited but it has real teeth. You can't sue a store for unlawfully detaining you if it was acting within the scope of the privilege, for instance.

      Of course, what happened here was quite a bit different. The store called the police to come intervene, and that in itself may have been within the scope of the shopkeeper's privilege (if the time and manner of detention was reasonable and on the store's premises, which would typically include its parking lot as seems to be the situation in this story). But the police then overstepped their bounds by a long shot.

      The store is probably safe from any lawsuits. The police, on the other hand, may be subject to a wrongful arrest claim or the like. As to the point about any evidence the police may have found being inadmissible, that is a much finer point than can be determined from what this story presents.

      IANAL, and especially IANA(Ohio)L. #include <ianal-disclaimer.h>

    19. Re:RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When I walk out of Fort Knox wearing my black-and-white striped pajamas, carrying two bags with $ on the side and twirling my mustache while chortling Muhahaha, I have a God-given inviolable right to privacy. Nobody can detain me or check what's in my $-sign bags without probable cause. Those are my rights, dammit, and when I get out of Alcatraz, I'm going to write a very scathing blog entry about it.

    20. Re:RTFA by elborrachogato · · Score: 1

      Well you could say the same about security cameras. Why do they need to put security cameras up if I know I'm not a theif?! How dare they! It's not an assumption of guilt, it's called preventative procedures. If they want to accuse you of stealing then they will accuse you of stealing.

    21. Re:RTFA by ak3ldama · · Score: 1

      STFU.

      The employees are just doing their job, and it in no way makes the world a better place to harasses people.

      In no way does doing their job include breaking the law and harassing a customer. Since when is it even good to harass a customer? The property rights that are paramount here, are the rights of the consumer who has exchanged legal tender for a product but then is being called into question - he has the right to refuse them permission to examine his goods.

      Who knows, perhaps store security honestly thought that something had been stolen. Sure, the store can just let the stolen merchandise go away, but why. Again, no one forces anyone to shop at best buy, and the rules are well known, so in this case, I think the level of aggression displayed by the customers might have been an indication that something was up.

      Obviously they thought he stole something but why would you say 'Oh, follow the rules or don't shop there' you fucking AC troll. The only people that showed aggression were the attendant who blocked their vehicle from leaving, and the manager who placed himself between the car's door and the person and kept repeating his intent to inspect the customers goods. Read this in case you missed the link earlier.

      --
      "but money is the God of Algiers & Mahomet their prophet." - Rich. O'Bryen June 8th 1786
    22. Re:RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not the traditional way. Traditionally, the shopkeeper worked from behind a counter. The customer didn't touch the merchandise until it was paid for (or put on account). Then shops realised that, despite theft, they'd make more money (through impulse buys and fewer staff) if they let the customer browse the stock.

      The shop made a business decision: impulse buys and low staffing are more important than theft. If theft has become too much of a problem they can go back to the counter model. What they can't do is illegal searches and arrests.

    23. Re:RTFA by zCyl · · Score: 1

      It's not an assumption of guilt, it's called preventative procedures.

      Demanding that I prove that I have paid for the things in my possession is NOT a preventative procedure. It is an investigative procedure with a presumption of guilt.

      Example: I buy a pair of sunglasses at a drug store. One month later, I walk to the same drug store, put the sunglasses in my pocket, and go in to buy a toothbrush. Is it a "preventative procedure" if on the way out of the store they demand that I prove that I paid for the sunglasses in my pocket?

      Is that really the world you want to live in?
    24. Re:RTFA by eli+pabst · · Score: 1

      Actually I think it's mentioned in that it wasn't even the store that called the police, it was the customer. The loss prevention guy held the back door of the car open so that they couldn't drive away. The customer said "either call the police or get the f*ck off away from my car. The employee didn't budge and refused to call the police. At which point the customer called the cops and wanted to press charges for unlawful imprisonment. The cop showed up, asked for his ID and then arrested him when he refused to show ID.

    25. Re:RTFA by GodBlessTexas · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, that's great! Stores have the right to ask for your receipt, but you don't have to show it. Kind of an empty right, but whatever. A determined thief could then just take whatever he wanted and walk out of the store and there's nothing they can do. They can't detain him or stop him. If they touch him at all, they're violating his inalienable rights. Any thoughts on how to keep goods from leaving the store unauthorized, without violating someone's rights? That is incorrect. A store has the right to detain a person if they are certain, within a reasonable doubt, that the person stole property, though the specifics of the relevant laws vary from state to state. An eyewitness or video surveillance are acceptable methods of establishing just cause in detaining a person of theft/shoplifting. Problems occur when someone is detained without having stolen property, and this is called an "unproductive stop" in the loss prevention business, and an unproductive stop leaves you open to legal liability, both criminal and civil, depending upon the actions taken by loss prevention. This story is a textbook case of what NOT to do in this situation if you work LP.

      --
      Remember the Alamo, and God Bless Texas...
    26. Re:RTFA by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      The store did NOT have any right whatsoever to detain the guy.

      Wrong, unfortunately.

      Here's a site with links to the laws of all the states concerning shoplifting: link

      Basically, in all the states I looked at, merchants can use "reasonable suspicion" as a defense in a civil suit, and they absolutely have the right to detain, using reasonable force, someone suspected of shoplifting.

      Now, of course, here comes the catch: did CC reasonably suspect him of shoplifting? In reality, no; he simply refused to let them check his bags as they do for everyone. But they can claim that they did suspect him, and make up something about witnessing what they thought looked like him putting something extra in his bag. When it gets to court, they may very well lose, but that's a lot of time and legal expense for the customer to deal with just to prove he was right and the store was wrong.

      The best thing to do is just never shop at CC again, and tell your friends not to shop there either. CC is already going down the tubes financially, as I understand it.

    27. Re:RTFA by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1

      The store called the police to come intervene, and that in itself may have been within the scope of the shopkeeper's privilege (if the time and manner of detention was reasonable and on the store's premises, which would typically include its parking lot as seems to be the situation in this story). But the police then overstepped their bounds by a long shot.
      No, the customer called the police because the store staff were blocking him from leaving. Then the police involved /might/ have overstepped his bounds when requesting to see the customer's drivers license.
      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
    28. Re:RTFA by buswellj · · Score: 1

      This guy went around things the wrong way. Instead of talking with the employee who wanted to inspect his bag, he left the store and got into a waiting car. To any reasonable person, that is going to look just a little suspicious. If you just purchased something legitimately, you have nothing to hide, so just let them check and be on your way. If you really have a problem with it, wait until the manager arrives, tell the manager what register you checked out from, and they can confirm that you purchased it legitimately. Thats not what this guy did. He took off out of the store in a hurry, which regardless of how innocent he may have been, still looks suspicious. Even in his blog entry he mentions that he "acts dumb", this is going to come around and bite him. At this point his very actions have given the employee grounds that he maybe a shop lifter, I'm not a lawyer but there is probably grounds there for detaining the guy until the police show up. Remember we're also just getting his point of view, police officers have a pretty high-stress job, they don't need idiots making their day worse. I'm sure that police officer had better things to be doing than getting dispatched to a moran outside of circuit city. People who have nothing to hide, once again, co-operate with the police. The only people who don't co-operate with police are criminals. I understand that this will spark off the civil rights people, but there is also a degree of common sense that everyone seems to be lacking these days. Common sense tells you, that I purchased these items, the guy at the store is just doing his job, just co-operate. Common sense also probably told the officer that someone needed to teach this guy a lesson and tossing him in jail probably should have done that! I bet this guy is a trip at Sam's Club, what about the airport? :)

    29. Re:RTFA by elborrachogato · · Score: 1

      Why does it matter that they think you're a criminal? To the eyes of a shopkeeper, everybody is a potential shoplifter, they're just protecting themselves. Why don't you look at it like they're asking you instead of demanding? You're fully in your right to say no and walk out the door, they can't do anything about it unless they have reason to think you're stealing. They can ASK anything they want, it doesn't mean you have to comply. Do I want to live in a world where store owners think you're a criminal? No, but I understand why they have to. The day where they have the legal right to detain me for no reason is the day I start worrying. In the mean time, I'll just exercise my right to not shop in a place I don't feel welcome and it's as simple as that.

    30. Re:RTFA by CrashPoint · · Score: 1

      Basically, in all the states I looked at, merchants can use "reasonable suspicion" as a defense in a civil suit, and they absolutely have the right to detain, using reasonable force, someone suspected of shoplifting.

      I'm aware of that, but "He wouldn't show me a receipt" is not reasonable suspicion that someone's a thief (as you noted yourself). It's not reasonable to assume someone's a criminal until they prove otherwise.

      Now, of course, here comes the catch: did CC reasonably suspect him of shoplifting? In reality, no; he simply refused to let them check his bags as they do for everyone. But they can claim that they did suspect him, and make up something about witnessing what they thought looked like him putting something extra in his bag.

      They had no right to detain him under the circumstances. Lying about having seen him take something after the fact would not retroactively give them that right.

      When it gets to court, they may very well lose, but that's a lot of time and legal expense for the customer to deal with just to prove he was right and the store was wrong.

      So what?

      The best thing to do is just never shop at CC again, and tell your friends not to shop there either.

      The best thing for him to do now, perhaps. But the best thing for him to do right then was pretty much exactly what he did. At no point did he overstep his rights. Note that the "best thing" isn't always the same as the most convenient thing.

    31. Re:RTFA by LookoutforChris · · Score: 1

      Empty right? I guess free speech is an empty right too because others have the right to not listen. The store can ask you to do anything, and except for a few things (like leaving their property if they ask you) you don't have follow their orders.

      > Any thoughts on how to keep goods from leaving the store unauthorized, without violating someone's rights?

      Ummmm door alarms and tagged merchandise, Security cameras, Security guards/employees observing customers, Those big curvy mirrors, those tags that leak ink if you don't take them apart right, those plastic lock thingies on CDs/DVDs, putting valuable stuff behind the counter, or locking it up and requiring an employee to get the items for you, or asking for you receipt? Actually the number one thing they could do to prevent shrink is point a camera at the loading dock and the employee break room. About 50% of all shrink comes from employee theft.

      You know 99% of people who are asked to show a receipt probably do. Why would a company open themselves up to a suit by detaining or assaulting the 1% who don't? It seems like they're not even following their own procedures for catching shoplifters, they're just harassing some of their customers.

    32. Re:RTFA by cfulmer · · Score: 1

      In most states (probably in all of them), there's a "shopkeeper's right," where a shopkeeper has the right to detain a person for a limited time if the shopkeeper has a reasonable suspicion that the person was shoplifting. The shopkeeper can hold that person long enough to determine whether or not he was shoplifting and (if he was) turn him over to the police.

      The only question here is whether not showing your receipt is enough. I would think that you'd need something more -- "I thought I saw him put something in his coat. Then, when he refused to show his receipt and rushed out of the store, I had a reasonable suspicion that he had."

    33. Re:RTFA by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      Well, that's great! Stores have the right to ask for your receipt, but you don't have to show it. Kind of an empty right, but whatever. A determined thief could then just take whatever he wanted and walk out of the store and there's nothing they can do. They can't detain him or stop him. If they touch him at all, they're violating his inalienable rights.

      Any thoughts on how to keep goods from leaving the store unauthorized, without violating someone's rights? You're either being intentionally obtuse, or you are an idiot. Store operators have the right to detain persons they have reasonable suspicion of committing theft of their property. We aren't talking about that, though. We are talking about how the door monkey demands exiting customers show receipts, with no reasonable suspicion that they have stolen anything. But I guess you can't even be bothered to read the comments to understand the terms of the debate, so I will spell them out for you: In the absence of reasonable suspicion that a crime has been committed by that person, detaining them is false imprisonment. This is common law here, being essentially the same in all english speaking countries for the last 400+ years, not some esoteric local ordinance.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    34. Re:RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Involuntary detention is assault in my state. Nobody at all has the right to detain you against your will. Call the police if it happens. (Check the laws in your state.) Be the first one to call the police. "Either show me the evidence you plan to give the police when they come, or be prepared to go to jail for assault." If they touch you while you are physically restrained (in a locked room, ordered to remain in one place, etc.), it is *aggravated assault*, a felony for which the perpetrator can get 20 years in the penitentiary.

      Smart store owners hire off-duty peace officers for security guards. Costs more, but not when weighed against the cost of just one lawsuit.

    35. Re:RTFA by Eil · · Score: 1

      I can tell you haven't worked in retail or didn't utilize any clue when forming that comment or most probably both.

      No store employee or security guard can detain someone for theft based on suspicion or belief alone. You can *only* attempt to detain a person if you have actual evidence of theft taking place. I.e, you pretty much have to have security camera footage of the person taking an item from the shelf and putting it in their coat and then failing to pay for it at the register.

      The guy in TFA has every right to file a lawsuit not only against the police for unlawful arrest, but against the store for unlawful detainment.

      (Disclaimer: This may vary by region, of course.)

    36. Re:RTFA by gilroy · · Score: 1
      Blockquoth the poster:

      We have a civic duty to engage in active policing and activities to prevent crime in our comunities.


      Oh my God, you do know you're posting on slashdot , don't you? You've gone and unleashed the hounds of libertarianism -- we're all doomed now.
    37. Re:RTFA by akahige · · Score: 1

      Had they observed him pocketing something while in the store, for example, they would have had the right to detain him. However, that right stops at the door. Once you're out of the store, they have no rights whatsoever -- which is why they always ask people to come back inside to "sort things out". At that point, you've willingly gone back onto their side of the game board...

    38. Re:RTFA by ari_j · · Score: 1

      Thanks to you and to the sibling post for clarifying that bit of the story. Holding the door open may or may not have been reasonable under the circumstances, but the police definitely seem to have gone too far in this whole thing (realizing that their arrest was unlawful because it was premised upon the supposed violation of something that is apparently not a law in Ohio and reacting by charging the customer with something else that makes no sense given that the arrest was unlawful). I'm sure that we'll never hear how it comes out in the end, though, because things are only news when and to the extent that they piss people off.

    39. Re:RTFA by Sigma+7 · · Score: 1

      Devils Advocate: A receipt check is a request for cooperation in helping deter crime. A receipt check fails to deter crime since it doesn't even penetrate into the clothing of the customer consumer holding the bag.

      A better deterrant is those magnetic strips/pads that activate alarms when they pass through a sensor (as is done at the local EB Games.) Those things, as you know, attract attention.
    40. Re:RTFA by Pedersen · · Score: 1

      People who have nothing to hide, once again, co-operate with the police.


      Holy crap. I had no idea the President read this board.



      So, let's continue with your logic, shall we? Let's install a speed monitor in your car. You don't speed, so have nothing to hide, right? Let's install cameras in every room in your home, especially if you're in a state that prohibits certain sexual acts. You don't do anything wrong, so have nothing to hide, right? Hey, many states are passing legislation regarding what you are allowed to do while driving. This necessitates cameras in the car to monitor you. You don't break those laws, and have nothing to hide, right?



      Only a criminal would have an issue with any of that. Only criminals have anything to hide from the proper authorities. Everybody else will just cooperate, and let them do their job, so they can catch all the bad guys.



      Or, maybe, just maybe, people shouldn't have to spend their time helping the police do their job? Nah, couldn't be it. They've got to be criminals.

      --

      GPL made simple: What was my stuff is now our stuff. If you improve our stuff, please keep it our stuff.
    41. Re:RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Straw man arguments are lies.

    42. Re:RTFA by cfulmer · · Score: 1

      Not quite.... The standard is usually "reasonable suspicion." You don't have to know for certain; you just have to have a good enough reason to think that they did.

    43. Re:RTFA by sribe · · Score: 1

      Any thoughts on how to keep goods from leaving the store unauthorized, without violating someone's rights?

      Yes, dumbass, the traditional way: one of the store's employees, loss prevention or otherwise, observes the person concealing merchandise on his person, either observed directly or on surveillance video, then takes reasonable care to make sure that the person does not return the merchandise to a shelf before leaving the store. In fact, this is approximately what the law requires in most states before store personnel can legally detain someone. If they don't see someone trying to steal, then any detention has no legal protection and is no different than assaulting a random stranger--because to anyone with a lick of common sense that's exactly what it is.

    44. Re:RTFA by MoneyT · · Score: 1

      It doesn't have to. The aim is not really what's in the bag. The idea is to make your potential shoplifter have a greater chance of sticking out and also to get them in close proximity to an employee. Your potential shoplifter is going to want to be as far away from employees as possible, especially when said employee is specifically supposed to be looking for your shoplifter.

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    45. Re:RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Christ. I swear that every fucking person on slashdot is an idiot, especially you.

      Stores are allowed to detain you if they have some specific reason to believe that you're shoplifting. So if they see you stealing some shit, then yes, you can be detained.

      But if you just walked from the checkout counter out the door, then no, they have no right to detain you.

      Christ amighty, for a bunch of nerds, you are all INCREDIBLY fucking stupid.

    46. Re:RTFA by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 1

      Sure. You can ask your customers to present a photo ID before purchasing anything, and if they exercise their right to refuse to provide the identification, then you exercise your right to refuse service. Once you have the photo ID, you can find out you can examine your surveillance videos and if you notice they did anything suspicious, you can forward the information to the police.

      Great idea, detective dipshit! Unfortunately, thieves aren't actually *buying* the goods, but rather, just walking out with them, so having these rigorous procedures for dealing with people who buy stuff ain't gonna be too effective.

      However, a certain level of security is necessary so that the stolen goods don't outweigh the extra money made from the increase in customers.

      Yes, and the problem is that if merchants actually had to obey these limitations, and everyone knew exactly what these limitations were (they don't currently), there would either be massive theft (unlikely) or stores would vastly change access to their wares, for example, by having real cops patrol the place, or -- as you suggested -- lock up everything.

      And then I'm sure no one would ever react to that with, "but I'm being treated like a criminal!"

      Damned if you meaningfully demand a receipt, damned if you detain someone without perfect evidence, damned if you have a lot of police at the facility, damned if you lock up the merchandise, damned if you have "excessive" prices to make up for thieves, damned if you don't serve the community by having stores there. I guess you could call that a philosophy. I call it "being a whiny bitch".

    47. Re:RTFA by zCyl · · Score: 1

      The day where they have the legal right to detain me for no reason is the day I start worrying.

      Did you even read the article? They DID forcibly detain him and his family, and when he called the police on them, the police officer arrested him instead of making them let him go.

      You say that you will worry when they have the legal right to detain you. Well, either he wins a lawsuit (or at least a settlement) against them, or they had the legal right to detain him (and you) by virtue of receiving no punishment.
    48. Re:RTFA by buswellj · · Score: 1

      Well so much for folks having common sense. There is a big leap between co-operating with police and installing cameras in your home. This boils down to common sense. Something many folks appear to be lacking. However, since you want to discuss speeding, let me give you a prime example. There is a 2 mile stretch of road here in a shopping district thats got a speed limit of 25 mph. The police don't have the resources (or the inclination) to patrol it, so folks do pretty much whatever they want. I typically see people doing 50 - 60 mph, in a 25 mph zone. This is a road with hundreds of shops, a skate park for kids and a rec center. The other day, a bloke in a pickup truck was driving about 60 mph down this road, passed me (why yes I was perhaps travelling at 27 mph - should I be busted, technically yes, common sense wise.. probably not), he was so busy on his cell phone that he didn't notice the red light, or the kid on a bike and mother / baby stroller behind her. He barely stopped, running the light and missing the kid by a few inches. The problem here is this could be anyone, your mom, your dad, your uncle, Timmy the store manager. These people aren't criminals, but sometimes they lack common sense, and more so, lack of respect / consideration for others. That guy in that truck was probably too preoccupied about getting his burger from McDonalds and back to work, that he felt the need to endanger, not only himself, but countless other innocent people (other motorists, kids crossing the street etc). Sometimes it is necessary, for the public safety of everyone else, to put measures in place that enforce laws, that you might seem to think is perfectly ok to violate because its necessary for free society. Speed cameras for example, would have caught someone doing 9 - 10 mph over the speed limit, high enough to discount someone who simply gave their car a little too much gas, but low enough to catch the violators. Now, the next time they are driving down the road, they remember the $150 fine they had to pay, and the extra $50/month they are paying in car insurance, and the fact that the mrs won't let him play golf on the weekends any more because he can't afford it. With your attitude, there would be no speed cameras, the police might patrol the street a few times a day, and some poor innocent kid is going to get their brains spread over the street. What if that poor kid is your brother, sister or cousin? Then those speed cameras might not be so bad after all. As you suggest, perhaps we should just let folks murder each other, and not bother reporting information on such crimes, you know because we shouldn't co-operate with police. The guy buying stuff from Circuit City exercised extremely poor judgement and a massive lack of common sense, and got what he deserved.

    49. Re:RTFA by mascan42 · · Score: 1

      "You know 99% of people who are asked to show a receipt probably do. Why would a company open themselves up to a suit by detaining or assaulting the 1% who don't?"

      They probably figure (and they're probably right) that it saves more money in deterring theft than they would lose in the extremely rare case that someone actually sues.

    50. Re:RTFA by tkw954 · · Score: 1

      You can ask your customers to present a photo ID before purchasing anything, and if they exercise their right to refuse to provide the identification, then you exercise your right to refuse service. Once you have the photo ID, you can find out you can examine your surveillance videos and if you notice they did anything suspicious, you can forward the information to the police. Now, you might say that such a tactic is crazy as no one wants to provide an ID just to buy a DVD or a video game.

      I know of a bar that does exactly this, in order to keep their customers safe from assault (a bar popular with gays). I expect this turns some people away, but it probably retains more customers who appreciate the safer setting.

    51. Re:RTFA by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      Your post was so coherent that for a moment I thought I was on a /. spoof site.

    52. Re:RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They had the right to prevent them form leaving as the customers were on the store property and not completely checked out
      You're a moron. You don't need permission to leave a store.
    53. Re:RTFA by severoon · · Score: 1

      Does it really make it more difficult for a shoplifter to be caught if that shoplifter happens to know that he's well within his legal rights to sail right past the receipt checker and there's nothing they can do about it?

      I don't agree with the devil's advocate's assertion that the environment is detrimental to shoplifters, and even if it is, I assert that it is also detrimental to me, the paying customer. What if I bought something embarrassing that I don't particularly want the door clerk poking through? You may say, but the person working the register already saw the item! Actually, I was quite relieved when I saw stores put in self-checkouts for this exact kind of purchase. You may reply, don't buy things you're embarrassed about, then. Oh, so now I'm not allowed to buy items I'm a little shy about without having some guy going through my things? This devil's advocate seems to be willing to marginalize the group of people I'm describing here when, in principle, those people are really on more solid ground ethically, legally, everything-ally. No wonder this guy advocates for the devil.

      --
      but have you considered the following argument: shut up.
    54. Re:RTFA by atamido · · Score: 1

      Thanks for posting this. I was waiting for someone to post on the common law, and it appears that very few Slashdotters are even vaguely aware of it and it's implications here. Rather unfortunate as I believe it would have spurned some intelligent discussion rather than the chaotic fish flopping that is present now.

    55. Re:RTFA by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      And merely refusing to consent to a search is not, and cannot be, reasonable suspicion.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    56. Re:RTFA by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      Counter: a civic duty is not a legal duty, and does not trump your rights. If they're not exercisable, then they're not rights.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    57. Re:RTFA by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      And even if they do search your bag and find boxes and boxes of stuff you sell in your store which is not on the reciept thats absolutely useless unless they actually saw you pick it up from the shelf in their store and watched you walk all the way to door with it and if they've done that then checking the receipts is pointless anyway.

    58. Re:RTFA by feijai · · Score: 1

      The point of contention is that the guy also had the RIGHT to refuse to show the receipt, and to walk right the fuck out of the store with his newly purchased property.
      This is a strange claim. Let's say I walk into Best Buy, pick up a CD without paying for it, and head for the door. Best Buy didn't see me take the CD on its cameras. You're saying theyy can't confront me at the door to verify that the CD is indeed mine?

      Nonsense. The store shouldn't be able to prevent him from walking out the door without a package: but it certainly can prevent him from walking out the door with a package. That's a the crux of this.

    59. Re:RTFA by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      Anyone has the right to detain anyone they've seen commit a crime. It's called a citizen's arrest.

      What they don't have the right to do is detain them when that person has simply decided not to comply with some rule of theirs. Even if that rule is to prevent theft.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    60. Re:RTFA by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      Most people who shoplift are dreadfully terrible at it... but if you get someone who knows what they're doing and knows the rules, they're next to impossible to catch.

      That's what I always assumed when I heard the loss-preventions runs when I worked at Walmart as a cashier. (Hence, I wasn't really expected to do too much, people don't normally shoplift in sight of the checkout.) I was like 'Good lord, what's someone from blatantly putting a dozen things in their pocket, and then rapidly walking back and forth in the store a few times and weaving through some isles?'

      Anyhow, the worst losses always came from employee theft. Biggest one I had contact with: The head of loss prevention in that very store I worked in got busted a couple years after I left with over a hundred thousand dollars worth of stolen merchandise in his possession (quis custodiet ipsos custodes?). They never figured out just how much he did take in total, but the investigation but the grand total at something near a half million dollars of merchandise. Someone walking out with a 200 dollar VCR (to help set the era... DVDs were still a decade away) is chump change next to that level.

      That's what, as someone pointed out to me above, bagchecks are for. Customers in collusion with cashiers. It's not they think you're a shoplifter (Why the hell would you shoplift to the checkout and not past it?), it's that they think the cashier is a buddy of yours who 'forgot' to ring up that 200 dollar VCR and only ran up that package of VHS tapes and that Joan Jett tape.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    61. Re:RTFA by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      There's a big problem with your arguement. A speed camera protects nobody's safety. It records the video that can be used to prosecute someone later, but it would not protect anyone from injury. Anyone who is a driver knows they can be fined for speeding. That guy knew it too and he didn't care, was willing to risk it, or was distracted. The camera would have changed NONE of that.

      The guy buying from Circuit City had his rights violated by the store employees who detained him in the parking lot, and by the officer who unlawfully arrested him.

    62. Re:RTFA by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      "People who have nothing to hide, once again, co-operate with the police."

      Let's make that a bit more accurate. "Sheep who have nothing to hide, once again, co-operate with the police. Then they find that their rights are violated more often by those police. Pretty soon they find themselves living in a police state where they must show their "papers" any time a cop asks, even if THEY ARE DOING NOTHING WRONG!"

      The argument you put up can be extended to the illegal wiretapping the gov't is doing, putting cameras in your home or bedroom, etc. I don't want to slam you, but you HAVE to stand up for your rights in life, especially your constitutional civil rights, or soon you will find they are gone!

    63. Re:RTFA by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      A determined thief could then just take whatever he wanted and walk out of the store and there's nothing they can do.

      Sure they can do something, they can stop him. If they see you taking something on a camera, or if you have a suspicious bulge that no one saw when you walked in, they would be within their rights to hold you. However, some "loss prevention specialist" that just sits at the exit and asks for a receipt has no reason to suspect any wrongdoing of anyone. They have no legal right to detain someone for no reason. Without legal standing that you can arrest someone for not doing what you ask, they certainly can't hold you, restrain you, or arrest you for trying to exit without complying with their request.

      And yes, if anyone at the store touches you to restrain you, they have committed assault and if you do stop (with the reasonable expectation that if you continue your departure you will be assaulted again) then you are arrested. There are also laws against unlawful arrest, and they aren't used against just the police (though some places call it unlawful detention or such). I don't believe it is kidnapping because they did not move him, just restrain him.

      Any thoughts on how to keep goods from leaving the store unauthorized, without violating someone's rights?

      Yeah, stop the people you think are actually stealing something, rather than harassing all your paying customers as they walk from the register to the parking lot. If you run across someone that doesn't agree to your policy, you may order them to not come back and if they enter your store again charge them with trespassing. Whatever you choose, you may *never* hold someone unless you have some evidence of wrongdoing. And no, not agreeing to submit to an unlawful search is not evidence of anything.

    64. Re:RTFA by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      In most jurisdictions, the store can detain a suspected shoplifter for a reasonable time to figure out if he is in fact shoplifting.

      Yes, but only if you suspect them of shoplifting. You may not detain and strip search all customers on the suspicion that one of them might have shoplifted. Refusing to allow customers to leave without producing a recipt is a search. I doubt it is a legal search. He was not agreeing to an illegal search. There was no suspicion that he shoplifted. There was no invocation of the shoplifter's proviledge. They detained him for not submitting to a search. They never had any suspicion that he was a shoplifter. Refusing to submit to an illegal search is not evidence of wrongdoing. The only legal option for the shopkeeper in that situation is to tell the customer they are not welcome and arrest them for trespassing if they return.

    65. Re:RTFA by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      No it's not. That's a police standard. The standards for a citizen's arrest, which is what we're actually talking about here, requires a crime being observed.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    66. Re:RTFA by macdaddy · · Score: 1

      So what you're saying is that you're a "ends justify the means" kind of guy. I can think of a few people from history that were members of the same club. I can't seem to recall any that are regarded in a positive light though. I can't imagine why.

    67. Re:RTFA by cfulmer · · Score: 1

      This isn't a citizen's arrest. We're talking about the shopkeeper's privilege, which is a somewhat different thing. The exact terminology and standard ("Reasonable grounds," "reasonable suspicion," "probable cause") varies by state. See, e.g., NY CLS Gen Bus 218 (2007)(using "reasonable grounds"), La. C.Cr.P. Art. 215 (2007) (using "reasonable cause").

    68. Re:RTFA by moonsammy · · Score: 1
      There are so many things wrong with your post that I don't even know where to start.

      Unfortunately, thieves aren't actually *buying* the goods, but rather, just walking out with them...

      Er, but the practice in question is checking the *receipt* for customers who just walked out of the *checkout* area. This has nothing to do with someone shoving a cd in their pants and walking out. This check does absolutely nothing to combat traditional grab 'n go shoplifting. What the grandparent post was discussing was a way to remove the receipt check and still have a way to go back and nail people later - if they don't provide ID, no service. If they do provide ID and are later found (via surveillance video review) to have shoplifted then they can be charged. Not a bad idea really, other than the grandparent-noted likelihood of reduced customer retention.

      ...the problem is that if merchants actually had to obey these limitations, and everyone knew exactly what these limitations were...

      By "these limitations" do you mean our rights? Because they aren't "limitations," they're our rights which the founders fought hard to give us. Everyone should know what these rights are, but unfortunately such is not the current state of things, or no one would consent to these ridiculous post-checkout inspections.

      ...damned if you detain someone without perfect evidence...

      Not "without perfect evidence," but rather WITH NO evidence. Those people / businesses are, essentially, "damned." If I buy something from you, have not behaved in any way which suggests that I've been anything other than a normal, honest customer, and you still try to detain me for any reason when I try to leave, you're infringing on my rights. Period. "Meaningfully demand a receipt"? They're in no position to "demand" anything other than that I stay if they have a reasonable suspicion that I've shoplifted. That's it. Unwillingness to consent to a voluntary search does not constitute behavior suspicious enough to warrant detention.

      I don't really mean to flame / pick on you specifically, but every time a situation like this comes up I'm sickened by the number of people who will adamantly insist that standing up for your rights is anything less than honorable. If I didn't break any laws, and you didn't see me doing anything to indicate that I may have broken laws, you have no justification to detain me. I'm a free person, and can move about as I please except under the very specific set of circumstances for which our laws have been carefully crafted to cover. Don't tread on me.
    69. Re:RTFA by buswellj · · Score: 1

      There is a flaw with your logic though. A speed camera is there 24/7/365. If someone IS speeding, they WILL get a fine, end of story. The guy was willing to risk it because the probability of a police car on patrol right there was pretty low, and that road is pretty straight, so if there was one, chances are he could see it before they'd get a good radar reading. The speed camera is there constantly, if he risks it, he gets a ticket. If the speed cameras are strategically located on that road, it'd be impossible to speed on it without getting caught. The risk goes from moderate to a certainty. Even if the guy is stupid, by the time he has handed over a few hundred dollars in fines, he'll eventually get the message or he won't be able to afford to buy gas! The guy buying from Circuit City though was acting suspiciously, so the store employees had the right to try to keep him there until the authorities arrived. The police officer, well thats probably a legal issue, I could easily see though that a cop being dispatched because some idiot wouldn't show his receipt and ran to a waiting car, wouldn't exactly be amused.

    70. Re:RTFA by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      It's a different thing legally, but it has mostly the same standards. The only exception I know of is that the observation of the crime can be distributed...one person can see them hide something, pass the suspect off to another suspect who watches them leave the store, and yet another person could be the one who physically detains them.

      Whereas in citizen's arrest the same person is supposed to do all that. You're not supposed to take someone's word that someone else just committed a crime and detain them, although in actuality people do it all the time during real citizen's arrests. (Stop that man! He stole that lady's purse!) This opens 'helpers' up to a lot of legal liability if the observer was wrong, but whatever. (More liability than if they'd observed it and were wrong, that is. Observers of things that look criminal have some legal protection from liability even if they are factually incorrect and wrongly detain someone.)

      Also many places have encoded requirements for continual observation of the person after the point they conceal something, which wouldn't technically be required for a citizen's arrest. And it has some additional waivers of liability assuming they do follow all the rules.

      But they are basically the same things. They both say 'reasonable suspicion' but what they actually mean in court is 'You saw them committing an act that a reasonable person would assume is a crime'. Aka, they could have, in theory, slipped their own personal item on the shelf and then back off the shelf and hidden it, and walked out of the store with it, and if you'd missed the first action you're be wrong. But there is indeed a reasonable suspicion they just committed a crime. Anyone who had observed the same would think it was a crime.

      What it doesn't include is them acting 'suspiciously' but without any act that is overtly criminal. The police can detain people skulking around and eying a closed store. Or someone who 'acts like' a shoplifter tends to act. The police are expected to be able to notice when things are 'wrong', and they have to right to question people and detain them and do further investigation if they have a good reason.

      Citizens cannot do this, at all. Either as part of 'shopkeeper's privilege' or a straight up citizen's arrest. It doesn't matter how suspiciously someone behave, or if they have a sign saying 'I'm a shoplifter' and are mysteriously carrying a full garbage bag they didn't have when they entered the store. They must actually see something that a reasonable person would believe to be a criminal action. (Maybe they're stealing the garbage bag! It's like that joke about smuggling bicycles.)

      Whether or not a reasonable person would think they were a shoplifter or behaving in a manner typical of one is not relevant, as those are not criminal actions. Only the police can detain people acting suspiciously, other people must have 'reasonable suspicion' that the action they saw someone commit was criminal.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    71. Re:RTFA by buswellj · · Score: 1

      More of a low tolerance for stupidity! :) I'd lump this guy in with the same folks who think its funny to answer YES to the "Are you a terrorist?" question at the airport, and then wonder why they get detained, miss their flight and get tossed on a no fly list. Then turn around and scream that their civil rights have been messed with. Read his blog and see what he did. a) He paid b) He was asked for his receipt at the door c) He said "No Thanks" and the Rushed out the door d) Per his blog there was a running car waiting for him outside the store entrance e) He jumped in the car and tried to drive off How is the employee expected to determine that this guy is NOT a shop lifter? Most of those guys at the door are also greeters, so depending on how busy the store is they are watching people enter the store and leave the store at the same time. Its very possible that the employee didn't see the guy at the checkout. People seem to be very quick to blame the store, but this guy acted suspiciously. He could have easily refused to show the contents of the bag, but still handed the guy the receipt, he could have waited for a manager to come and deal with the situation, but no, he rushed out the door.

    72. Re:RTFA by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      NO, my logic is not flawed. The camera did not protect public safety. It did not prevent an accident. At best it can provide evidence after an incident, but it doesn't prevent anything. It's simply a way to provide evidence and a way to increase revenues through ticketing.

      The problem with your logic is you assume the guys knows the camera is there and is going to apply any logic to the situation. He obviously isn't since logic would tell anyone that speeding=ticket. He's either distracted or doesn't think he will get caught. The camera doesn't help with the first issue, and since he isn't using logic on the second issue a camera doesn't help there either. If he's willing to risk a ticket then he's willing to risk it. That lack of logic (or calculated risk) is not remedied by a camera.

      "The guy buying from Circuit City though was acting suspiciously, so the store employees had the right to try to keep him there until the authorities arrived."

      In what way was he acting suspiciously? By purchasing his goods and walking out of the store? By refusing a random bag search? THAT is suspicious? C'mon, they had no right to stop him. It was just standard random search. That store manager is going to get his butt kicked on this one, either through Circuit City themselves, or via the legal system. Probably both.

    73. Re:RTFA by Darby · · Score: 1

      This guy went around things the wrong way

      Bald faced lie. He went about it in exactly the right way.

      Instead of talking with the employee who wanted to inspect his bag, he left the store and got into a waiting car.

      His business with the store ended at the register. As he had no other business with the store or any of its employees, he had no reason to say anything to the employee and was perfectly correct to head out to his car with his legally purchased property.

      To any reasonable person, that is going to look just a little suspicious.

      No, to a coward or a fool, it might look suspicious. To a *reasonable* person (this category clearly does not include you) it looks like a person engaging in commerce and then leaving the premises when it's concluded.

      Your big failure here is thinking that excercising your rights is an unreasonable thing. That is not just stupid and cowardly, it demonstrates you to be a subject rather than a citizen.
      Common sense tells you, that I purchased these items, the guy at the store is just doing his job, just co-operate.

      Yep, you have proven absolutely beyond any possibility of a doubt that you are a coward and a subject. The fact that you think that cowardly bootlicking filth you spewed is even sane demonstrates your complete failure as a citizen of a free society.

      You are pathetic and your painful death would be purely a win for this nation.

    74. Re:RTFA by buswellj · · Score: 1

      There is a serious lack of common sense here. There is nothing wrong with being courtious to the police. This guy was acting suspiciously, if you read his blog, he was asked for his license BEFORE the store had confirmed nothing was stolen. So it was likely the officer wanted to get his license to see if he had any prior shop lifting offenses. Why are you folks so afraid? The police officer isn't pointing the gun to your head, or acting crazy, why be discourtious? You had over your license to the officer is saying, look I am proving to you this is who I really am. These police have to deal with some really screwed up people on a daily basis, there is no need to try to make matters worse. Thats COMMON SENSE! This is just like those Islamic guys who are bitching about having their turbins searched at the airport. The TSA give them a private area to remove it if necessary, and you can bet your life, if anyone tried to walk through the airport wearing a giant texas cowboy hat, they'd be asked to remove it when they walked through security -- COMMON SENSE! Now there is nothing wrong with standing up for your rights, but there is a balance. You are not giving up any rights when you identify yourself to the police. By not identifying yourself properly to the police, you are simply making their job harder and casting suspicion on yourself. Now on the other hand, if the police come to your house, wanting to arrest you without a warrant. Thats a time to stand up and make a fuss. But come on, this guy could have saved everyone some hassle by acting with common sense, unfortunately he seems to not be alone with the folks that LACK IT!

    75. Re:RTFA by buswellj · · Score: 1

      Nope you are missing the point. Speed cameras have signs indicating their presence. This near-accident occured in a location where there are NO SPEED CAMERAS. Had there been speed cameras, the guy (unless he is a complete idiot) would not have been speeding, because the one things people value the most if their hard earned cash! Logic doesn't tell people speeding = ticket, logic tells people speeding = risk of ticket. If the person knows the city only has three patrols on duty at any particular time, the likelyhood of the police being right there is extremely slim. So their complete LACK of respect for other people, and their self-centered nature makes it alright for them to speed down the road however fast they like. It is the very nature of people that we need speed cameras. There is nothing wrong with speed cameras, and if you think they don't impact public safety, go look at the UK. I think you need to re-read his blog. He wasn't refusing a random bag search, he was asked to present his receipt as he left the store. He said no thanks and continued walking. The guy was trying to be a smart ass, and he got nailed for it. If it was really about his rights, he would have stopped and made a big deal out of it. But he didn't he left the store in a suspicious manner. That employee had the right to ask for a proof of purchase, its a simple security check. You are leaving the store with potentially thousands of dollars of merchandise, you show the receipt. Now had he shown the receipt and they demanded to search his bag, that is then debatable. He shouldn't have rushed out of the store though without resolving the situation, that is suspicious. You seem like a smart person, think about it for a second. If you were going to shop lift from the store, what would you do? You would enter the store with a circuit city bag in your pocket. You would put the merchandise in the circuit city bag, and then you would walk out the door. When the security guy asks you to present your receipt, you say NO THANKS, and rush out the door, into a waiting car. Those stores have an open gangway between the exit and the registers and the store. Except for this rather bizarre case, most people would present the receipt. Heck, its usually a good idea to show the guy the receipt on your way out so if they attempt to tackle you in the parking lot later, you can say, well I did show the guy the receipt and sue the pants off them. The thing is, thats not what the guy did. He acted in a manner that a shoplifter would act. How would you propose that the store prevent theft (which would result in everyone else paying for the stuff stolen in the long run), if not for checking the receipt?

    76. Re:RTFA by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      "There is nothing wrong with being courtious to the police."

      It's not being discourteous to the police when you stand up for your rights. I suppose a person is being discourteous if they don't submit to the baton and pepper spray? It seems the officer had a problem being courteous to a civilian and he decided he would arrest someone for no reason than he didn't instantly kiss the officer's ass and allow his rights to be violated?

      "The police officer isn't pointing the gun to your head, or acting crazy"

      He isn't? It seems to me he essentially is. He's saying, "Do anything I tell you, even if you're not legally obligated, or I'll arrest you on bogus charges to ruin your day." The substance of the officer's acts are the same, it's only the degree of the offense that was slightly different than what you asked. The cop was full of himself and punished someone unlawfully because he could get away with it. In case you don't understand, THAT IS WRONG!

      "You are not giving up any rights when you identify yourself to the police. "

      He DID identify himself to the police. He gave his name. The license issue IS a big deal because you ARE giving up your rights. Your right to go through life without having to produce your "papers" to every government bully that asks for it.

      You seem to think that if the violation of his rights reaches a certain level of severity THEN he should get upset. Exactly what is that line? Is it okay to get raped with a small bat, but not a large one? . . . You have to stand up for yourself even in the small incidents because once you start surrending your rights you set a dangerous trend.

      Contrary to your misrepresentation of the article, he was NOT discourteous. He knew the law, knew what he did and did not have to do, and wouldn't allow the officer to violate his rights. He was polite and attempted to educate the officer and the officer was the person who tried to bully him with a threat of arrest if he didn't comply with the officer's unlawful request . . blah blah blah. Did you even READ the article? How did you come to the messed up conclusion that the guy was discourteous? The cop and the store managers were the a$$holes in this story.

    77. Re:RTFA by buswellj · · Score: 1
      Wow... a real live crazy person!!! Who let you out of the looney bin? Too bad you can't debate things in a sane manner without resorting to name calling and death threats. However.. if someone wants an example of a crazy nutjob.. folks Darby here is a prime example! :)

      Now here is the EXACT quote from the guys blog, kindly note sir that by this guys own admission there was no bag search requested, the employee simply asked to see his receipt.:

      As I began to walk towards the doors Santura said, "Sir, I need to examine your receipt." I responded by continuing to walk past him while saying, "No thank you."

      As I walked through the double doors I heard Santura yelling for his manager behind me. My father and the family had the Buick pulled up waiting for me outside the doors to Circuit City. I opened the door and got into the back seat while Santura and his manager, whose name I have since learned is Joe Atha, came running up to the vehicle. I closed the door and as my father was just about to pull away the manager, Joe, yelled for us to stop.

      Now you say he was acting reasonable. You think you are a reasonable person, prove it. Instead of name calling, take your foot out of your mouth and explain how that employee is supposed to differentiate between how that customer acted and a shop lifter? Keep in mind it is highly unlikely that the employee can see every person walking through the checkouts. He entered the store of his own accord, he was aware of the stores policy of checking receipts on the way out, if he didn't like that, he didn't have to shop there.

      btw. if you could clarify the death threat thing, reading your comments, definately looks like a death threat. Seems like you are throwing the coward label around for some reason, perhaps you have some kind of internal issue? :)

    78. Re:RTFA by cfulmer · · Score: 1

      I agree with you up to your last two paragraphs: You can't just say "they acted suspiciously," (by definition, that's not a "reasonable suspicion") but you do not actually need to see the crime -- you can infer it from other facts. See, e.g., Birdsong v. Wal-Mart Stores, 74 S.W.3d 754, where Walmart detained a person after the security buzzer went off, but they never saw the person hide anything. The only question was whether they held her for too long under the circumstances, not whether they were allowed to at all.

      Lexis has a ton more examples; this just happened to be the first one that came up.

    79. Re:RTFA by buswellj · · Score: 1
      Lets take a few steps back here. There is a guy outside a circuit city, a vehicle and two employees from the store. The employee asked the guy to show his receipt, the guy refused and exited the store to essentially a getaway car. If you think this is wrong, this is the guys own words:

      As I headed towards the exit doors I passed a gentleman whose name I would later learn is Santura. As I began to walk towards the doors Santura said, "Sir, I need to examine your receipt." I responded by continuing to walk past him while saying, "No thank you."

      As I walked through the double doors I heard Santura yelling for his manager behind me. My father and the family had the Buick pulled up waiting for me outside the doors to Circuit City. I opened the door and got into the back seat while Santura and his manager, whose name I have since learned is Joe Atha, came running up to the vehicle. I closed the door and as my father was just about to pull away the manager, Joe, yelled for us to stop. Of course I knew what this was about, but I played dumb and pretended that I didn't know what the problem was. I wanted to give Joe the chance to explain what all the fuss was for.

      Just to clarify right, this guy wasn't asked to bend over for a bag search, the employee simply wanted to check his receipt. The store has the right to do that, the receipt is basically a sign saying I AM NOT A SHOP LIFTER (to the store). There is absolutely NO SANE REASON not to present your receipt when asked. You have the right to say no, but then you also have the obligation to prove that you are not a shop lifter. Whats the best way to do that? Run out of the store to a getaway car? You seem pretty smart, you and I both know thats not the right way to do it. If he had a legitimate reason to not present his receipt, he would have waited for the manager, or simply said something like "I checked out of register 4". But nope, the guy went out the door and jumped into a waiting car. There has to be a little bit of common sense here, that is just a tad bit suspicious no?

      "I suppose a person is being discourteous if they don't submit to the baton and pepper spray?"

      Depends, why did the officer feel the need to take out the baton and pepper spray? If the cop just jumps out of the car randomly at someone and whacks them with the baton, then doh, obviously something is wrong here. Unless of course you are a known criminal, the cop told you to halt and you started running. Unless the cop is on some kind of medication or just plain crazy (and I'm not saying there aren't totally screwed up police walking around), I'm saying thats not typically the norm. Having just an ounce of common sense when dealing with the police will keep you out of a lot of trouble.

      Lets have a quick look at what the guy says about the cop:

      Two minutes later Brooklyn, Ohio police officer Ernie Arroyo arrived on the scene. As I began to explain the story leading up to Joe Atha preventing my egress from the parking lot, officer Arroyo began to question why I refused to show my receipt in the first place. I explained that I lawfully purchased the contents in the bag and didn't feel that it was necessary for me to let a Circuit City employee inspect the bag as I left. Officer Arroyo disagreed. He claimed that stores have the right to inspect all receipts and all bags upon leaving their store.

      The guy is saying that the employee wanted to inspect the bag. This is not the case though, the employee asked to see the receipt. The stores DO have the right to inspect all receipts, otherwise they would have no means of determining if someone had shop lifted something or not.. right? That is not unreasonable, and there is absolutely NO REASON for someone to refuse to show a receipt. Now, I could understand if the guy showed the receipt, and then he simply didn't want his bag inspected. Thats fine, he probably walked straight from the checkout to the door, so inspecting the bag after showing the receipt is questionable. But not showing the receipt implies they are hiding something.

      See everyone wants to jump over the man supressing the little guy, sometimes the little guy is not entirely innocent. Perhaps you should READ the article again? :)

    80. Re:RTFA by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      "speeding = ticket, logic tells people speeding = risk of ticket"

      That's what I was saying. But since he ran a risk of a ticket if he was speeding anyway then he wasn't really applying logic to his behavior, was he? Soooooo, lack of logic without cameras does not mean he'll suddenly use logic if cameras are there. His behavior was illogical, with or without cameras. He runs the risk of a ticket if he speeds. Sooo, you seem to think "Had there been speed cameras, the guy (unless he is a complete idiot) would not have been speeding". I'm saying he obviously WAS an idiot and cameras wouldn't have helped.

      "So their complete LACK of respect for other people, and their self-centered nature makes it alright for them to speed down the road however fast they like. It is the very nature of people that we need speed cameras."

      That personality type you describe is not necessarily going to be motivated by the camera. Some may be, some won't be. The personality type you mention is obviously in his own world and a camera doesn't change that. In the meantime it opens the possibility of abuse by the government and that is a tradeoff I do not like. Probably minimal gains and a huge potential for abuse.

      "He wasn't refusing a random bag search, he was asked to present his receipt as he left the store. He said no thanks and continued walking. The guy was trying to be a smart ass, and he got nailed for it."

      A few flaws in your logic. First, as soon as you hand over the receipt the next question is obviously to examine the bag. You admit that yourself later in your post, "Now had he shown the receipt and they demanded to search his bag, that is then debatable." I mean it makes no sense to get the receipt and not look in the bag. And once you hand over YOUR receipt, you won't get it back until you hand over the bag. What would his options be then? Second, you just admitted that he said "no thank you" which is hardly being a smart ass. He was asked to do something that he knew he wasn't required to do and he POLITELY declined. So your sentence, if accurate, should read, "He politely refused to submit to an unnecessary search and he was unlawfully detained and arrested."

      "he left the store in a suspicious manner"

      No, he walked out after making his purchase at the cashier. Hardly suspicious.

      "He shouldn't have rushed out of the store"

      He didn't rush out. The blog says he walked, YOU said he walked. Quit making things up. Walking is not illegal nor suspicious.

      "its usually a good idea to show the guy the receipt on your way out so if they attempt to tackle you in the parking lot later, you can say, well I did show the guy the receipt and sue the pants off them"

      Are you serious? Show them the receipt so hopefully they won't TACKLE you? You just don't get it do you? By law he is not required to show his receipt or submit to a bag search. I don't give a f@%# what the store policy is, the law trumps it. I'm not sure you are capable of understanding what freedom really means. Freedom from violations of your rights. Freedom of having to submit to unlawful searches and seizures. Freedom of innocent, law-biding consumers from being harassed all in the name of the corporations bottom line.

      Since you're so ready to do their bidding maybe you should hand over your receipt, drop your pants and spread your cheeks for a cavity search. I mean let's think about it, if you were a smart shoplifter wouldn't that be the perfect place to hide something.

      Do you even stop to read your own post before submitting it?

    81. Re:RTFA by ari_j · · Score: 1

      You must be talking about something from TFA. Of course, that also means you must be new here. The Slashdot blurb said nothing about whether or not he was suspected of shoplifting. Then again, for stores that have a policy of requiring you to show a receipt on the way out (a policy to which you implicitly consent by being in such a store and purchasing its wares), there may be a reasonable suspicion that you are shoplifting if you refuse to abide by the policy.

    82. Re:RTFA by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      You're wrong on SO many points, and it's been enumerated many times in this Slashdot threads for this story. The store has the right to ASK to see the receipt, but that is it. Did you read that? They can ask, but they can't force you to. "You have the right to say no, but then you also have the obligation to prove that you are not a shop lifter." No, I do not have the obligation to prove that. THEY have the obligation to show that they have probably cause to believe a theft occured, and that means seeing merchandise stolen, continued observance, failure to pay. They ALL have to happen. Look up shopkeeper's priveledge. Your assumption that I am guilty until proven innocent is false. "Run out of the store to a getaway car?" And where in the article did it say there was a getaway car? Did it have the words "getaway car" on the side? Or maybe just the words "shoplifter taxi"? It was just a car. His dad drove him so he let him off at the curb and picked him up there. There's nothing unlawful in that and a customer should not be detained if they have done nothing unlawful. The store employees were wrong to detain him. Period. You have no leg to stand on with that argument. "The stores DO have the right to inspect all receipts," No they don't. Show me that law? I'll wait. Please learn what you're talking about instead of making things up. "That is not unreasonable, and there is absolutely NO REASON for someone to refuse to show a receipt." Actually we can see from this case that there IS a reason. I would say that well over 98% of the Slashdot posts on this article have agreed that there is a reason. He was an honest consumer making a purchase and he shouldn't have to submit to the request to be searched in any form unless they had probably cause that he stole something. Refusing to show a receipt is NOT probably cause. Getting into a lawfully parked car is NOT probable cause. "But not showing the receipt implies they are hiding something." Only in a society where you are guilty until proven innocent. Unless we fight crap like this we will soon live in that society, hence the person standing up for his rights (and yours and mine by extension). "sometimes the little guy is not entirely innocent." Sometimes they are not. In this case he was. He did NOTHING wrong. Everything he did was lawful and in return he was unlawfully detained by the store and unlawfully arrested by the cop. THAT has been the point of this whole article. He did nothing unlawful and he was subjected to unlawful behavior by the store and the cop. Perhaps you should READ the article again yourself because a third grader could figure this out?

    83. Re:RTFA by buswellj · · Score: 1
      Even if the guy was an idiot, running the speed cameras say once a week, at $150 / violation. Sooner or later, he is going to rack up enough points to make his insurance too expensive, his car impounded and/or his license suspended. Either way he is going to end up in front of a judge who would hopefully smack some sense into the guy. So the speed cameras are BETTER than no speed cameras, no matter what why you try to spin it! :)

      I responded by continuing to walk past him while saying, "No thank you." -- this to me is rushing out the door, he didn't even stop or turn in the guys direction. Not making stuff up, so get your facts straight. There is no flaw in my logic :) You hand over the receipt, they have now seen the proof of purchase, you are not a shop lifter, they have no reason to look at the bag. In fact, I've shopped at Best Buy many times and they just look at the receipt and say thanks.

      Since you don't think he was acting suspicious, tell me what the harm is in letting them see the receipt? The guy was being a smart ass, he knew damn well what would happen if he didn't show his receipt. If you don't think he was being a smart ass, then explain the tone of his writing where he says :

      Of course I knew what this was about, but I played dumb and pretended that I didn't know what the problem was. I wanted to give Joe the chance to explain what all the fuss was for.

      Showing the receipt is proof enough, there isn't a sane reason for NOT showing your receipt, if there is.. other than "FREEDOM", which is complete BS. You are no less free for showing the guy the receipt at Circuit City, if you think you are then your living in some sort of messed up reality! :)

    84. Re:RTFA by buswellj · · Score: 1
      Alright, you are still MISSING THE POINT HERE. I understand what you are saying, the store has the right to ASK to see the receipt, and you have the right to refuse. What you don't seem to get is that there is no reason to refuse showing them the receipt. There is no HARM in it. It takes what, 10 seconds, they looked it over and send you on your way. I checked out shopkeepers privilege and guess what, Circuit City HAS the right to detain someone for about 10 minutes to conduct an investigation when there is reasonable suspicion. There is REASONABLE suspicion here, because the guy did a series of STUPID things. He didn't show his proof of purchase, he opted to walk right out the door instead of resolving the matter and he got into a waiting car. Which btw, if it was parked in front of Circuit City, was more than likely parked illegally as that is a fire lane! :)

      No matter what way you nuts want to try to spin it, its somewhat suspicious. Even the police officer asked why he simply didn't show his receipt. I'd bet that a judge is going to look at the fact that he didn't show his receipt and that he walked off without resolving the situation and attempted to flee the scene, as reasonable suspicion. Reasonable force is also permitted (per shop keepers privilege) but the individual has to be detained on or near premises. You should also be aware that there are a number of state and local laws called shoplifting statutes that provide additional powers to the shop owners.

      So lets make sure you are LISTENING. The POINT is that by not sticking around, and by getting into the car when the employee was pursuing him (obviously there was a problem), he created reasonable suspicion on HIMSELF. Had he simply said "I have the right to refuse to show you the receipt", they could have worked it out, maybe involving the police, but I'm sure it would have had a better outcome. So back to my original point.. HE ACTED SUSPICIOUSLY and got himself into this mess. This has NOTHING to do with your right to do this and that, it has everything to do with plain and simple common sense (or the massive LACK of it).

    85. Re:RTFA by Darby · · Score: 1

      Wow... a real live crazy person!!! Who let you out of the looney bin?

      and then....

      Too bad you can't debate things in a sane manner without resorting to name calling and death threats.

      So, name calling is a bad thing you're saying..... Well, rational thinking obviously isn't your strong suit.

      So it's already obvious that you don't have a leg to stand on since you just open up with personal attacks.
      You'll note that any "names" I called you were names that you earned and you were called such as the *conclusion* of the argument, not as part of it. The fact is that you *are* incorrect and you are lying about it. Those 2 things taken together make you a liar. You see how that's different than me calling you "fat ass" when I haven't the foggiest idea what you look like? That would be a personal attack. Demonstrating that you're lying and then calling you a liar based on that fact *is* rational thinking, Sparky. I'm sorry it's such a struggle for you.

      Now you say he was acting reasonable.

      He was. He bought things and then left the store. He was under no obligation whatsoever to show the guy at the door anything.
      You have failed to demonstrate anything the least bit unreasonable about a person going about their own business in a legal manner. You keep claiming that it is unreasonable, yet you keep failing to do anything to forward that (idiotic and completely unreasonable) point.

      You think you are a reasonable person, prove it. Instead of name calling, take your foot out of your mouth and explain how that employee is supposed to differentiate between how that customer acted and a shop lifter?

      If he sees him stealing something. If not, then he's shit out of luck. It is not the customer's job to jump through hoops to make the store happy.
      You seem to think that anything a store wants to do is ok and anything a citizen chooses not to involve himself in at the store's command is unreasonable.
      That is a completely insane position except in fascist countries.

      So, my foot was never in my mouth. You just don't understand anything about "reasonableness" and more importantly the actual law.

      He entered the store of his own accord, he was aware of the stores policy of checking receipts on the way out, if he didn't like that, he didn't have to shop there.

      But their policy isn't in any way enforceable. While it's not illegal for them to try, it's not in any way his responsibility to comply with that policy whether or not he chooses to shop there. Sorry, but you keep thinking that they have some right to demand that. They do not. That is at least one of the fundamental flaws in your reasoning.

      Now pull your head out of your butt and make at least a feeble attempt to make a point that doesn't involve believing in fascism or being too ignorant to know the law, or just STFU since you have yet to make a single reasonable point.
      You are factually incorrect. Deal with it.

      btw. if you could clarify the death threat thing, reading your comments, definately looks like a death threat.

      Well, then once again you're demonstrating you lack of even basic critical thinking skills.
      I merely said that given how dumb and cowardly you've *proven* yourself to be, repeatedly, it would be a win for the nation at large if you weren't in it. Feel free to remove yourself. Odds are, given the type of person you've shown yourself to be, it would be the only worthwhile thing you'll ever do.
      I'm totally contemptuous of your cowardly nature, but that does not in any way constitute a death threat. But then, cowardice and ignorance are major constituents of your character as you've demonstrated at every turn in this discussion.

      Seems like you are throwing the coward label around for some reason, perhaps you have some kind of internal issue? :)

      No, it's quite simple. This man stood up for basic rights. Trivial ones, sure, but rights nonetheless. He even got arrested for what

    86. Re:RTFA by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      "So the speed cameras are BETTER than no speed cameras"

      No, they're not. They give too much power to the government. The drawbacks outweight the benefits.

      Walking is NOT rushing. So yes, you are making facts up.

      "You hand over the receipt, they have now seen the proof of purchase, you are not a shop lifter, they have no reason to look at the bag."

      The receipt without looking at the bag is useless. So the choice is to hand them a receipt with no cross check to the bag, which is just a cheesy form of intimidation with no real loss prevention substance (and NOT legally required) or you have to give them the bag too. Either way it is NOT required by law, shopkeeper's priveledge does NOT give them the right to detain you without probably cause, so that man acted lawfully and the store employee detaining him was unlawful. The store employee who broke the law should be arrested, not the guy who followed the law. Didn't I tell you to look up shopkeeper's priveledge or are you just unwilling to learn something and admit your interpretation of the law is incorrect?

      "Since you don't think he was acting suspicious, tell me what the harm is in letting them see the receipt? The guy was being a smart ass"

      What is the harm in a strip search then? I mean you're innnocent, why not submit to that? Because by law you don't have to so why should you. If you want to be treated like a criminal then fine, be a sheep and hand over your receipt. I'm not doing it because I am innocent and shouldn't be treated like a criminal by default. And saying "no thank you" is not being a smart ass. That's a complete lack of logic. It is at worst a polite refusal, but not being a smart ass. Playing dumb is not being a smart ass. He had done nothing wrong so he shouldn't be required to address the situation unless the store employee escalated the situation in some way. He may have showed polite indifference to the request, but he shouldn't have had to address it at all if the store would treat their customers with respect.

      As I've said before, 98% of the people here disagree with you. The law is on their, mine, and this customer's side. You are wrong. Freedom isn't free. You actually have to work for it sometimes.

    87. Re:RTFA by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      As I've said before I do get your point, or lack of it. There IS a reason to not show the receipt. He made a lawful purchase and did nothing wrong, so why should he be required to prove his innocence? He shouldn't. The harm is allowing stores to create policies that treat you like crap when you've done nothing wrong. I've said that before too.

      As for your shopkeeper's priveledge research, you may want to do it again because you didn't read it very well. They have to meet certain conditions to invoke that and they did not meet them so they are NOT allowed to detain him. There is not reasonable suspicion here. He paid for his purchase and WALKED OUT. That is not reasonable suspicion.

      Your fire lane argument is lame. You're resorting to that to try and salvage your losing argument. IF it had been illegally parked the cop would have been an ass and nailed them for that too. He was already being an ass in unlawfully arresting the guy. Duh!

      "HE ACTED SUSPICIOUSLY and got himself into this mess."
      He did not and you know it. YOUR willingness to submit to poor customer treatment does not make his refusal to submit to it suspicious. It just means you're a lapdog that will do what you're told and he and I are not. If you're trying to make the argument that exercising your rights as a consumer and a citizen makes you suspicious then you have lost all reason. Bend over and spread your cheeks next time. After all, YOU'RE innocent and you don't want to be suspicious!

    88. Re:RTFA by buswellj · · Score: 1
      LOL. All you have done is personally attack people all day long. You don't have a point, you are just plain wrong! :)

      I pity poor sods like you. This guy was an idiot PLAIN and SIMPLE. Go look up shop keepers privilege, then forget that its circuit city trying to put down the man for a minute. The store has the RIGHT to ASK for the receipt. You have the right to REFUSE to show them the receipt. At that point, to the store employee it was a bit suspicious. The individual in question though kept on walking, the employee pursued them, the guy just got in the car. At that point, no matter what way you want to try to spin it, it LOOKS SUSPICIOUS. A normal person (not committing SHOPLIFTING) wouldn't behave in this manner. If you think its perfectly fine, then I CHALLENGE you to try the same thing, see how far you get. Under shop keepers privilege, this guy has given them enough of a REASON, to think something is not right. At that point (no matter how much you want to complain about it), they have the right to detain the guy for 10 minutes to conduct an investigation. He however IMPEEDED their ability to do the investigation. Answer this, if he was so worried about his rights (other than to just cause trouble), why didn't he simply turn around and address the issue with the employee?

      If the guy was SOOOOOOOO couragous, why didn't he duke it out with the employee and defend his rights? Nope he got in the car and tried to flee the scene like.. your favourite WORD.. a coward! :)

      There is nothing difficult about this, you know it and I know it, the guy handled this all wrong, ticked off the police and I'm willing to bet his blog entry is probably not the full story with the police either. The guy was an IDIOT and got what he deserved. Just like you and your death threats.

      Watch out for those guys with the black suits!!! :)

    89. Re:RTFA by buswellj · · Score: 1
      If you don't like the policy don't shop there. I bet you hand over your receipt and open the bag too :) They actually MET all the conditions to invoke shop keepers privilege, actually go look it up instead of LYING ABOUT IT. He paid for his purchase, he was ASKED to show proof of purchase and HE FAILED to do so. He WALKED OUT, the employee ASKED him to come back, he did not respond. From his own admission he KNEW exactly what was going on. Grounds for suspicious behavior are very subjective, but the fact that the cop asked why he simply didn't show his receipt, would indicate that its not unreasonable.

      The fire lane was a joke, you seem to be slightly wound a little too tight to get it? :)

      You idiots just pick the wrong fights, showing your receipt to the security guy is just a common courtesy. The poor kid is making what $8/hr, if you steal something its probably going to come out of his paycheck, so why give the guy a hard time? One reason you are just a P-R-I-C-K on a little power trip. I think its hilarious that this guy got smacked down for acting like that, serves him right! :)

      btw. you seemed to be awfully preoccupied with peoples butt checks.. whats up with that?

    90. Re:RTFA by buswellj · · Score: 1
      LOL. Now the speed cameras are giving too much POWER to the government. Give it up, you lost that argument.

      If the guy wasn't RUSHING out the door, why did he not simply discuss his RIGHT TO REFUSE to show the receipt to the employee? I bet he got into that car pretty quickly. Go read the blog and get your facts straight! :)

      Perhaps you have not shopped at one of these establishments before? There is NOTHING between the registers and the door, no merchandise to steal. So there is no reason (except for maybe employee theft) or if you went back into the store after checking out, for them to check your bag. Anytime I've shopped at Best Buy, they just want to see that the receipt has today's date, recent timestamp and send you on your way. You don't have to give them the bag, if it keeps them happy, no harm in that, you've hardly been VIOLATED because they looked in the bag. There are two reasons you don't want them to look in the bag (a) you stole something, (b) they forgot to ring something up (same as stealing).

      Actually you are WRONG about shop keepers privilege (btw. go learn to spell the word too kid), they do NOT need to have probable cause, they have to have REASONABLE grounds. There is a BIG difference. REASONABLE grounds is very subjective, I'm willing to bet that a judget is going to see (a) failure to show receipt, (b) failure to stop and talk to the employee, (c) attempted to flee the scene (when he knew the store employee had an issue). These are all things a real shop lifter would do, that gives them reasonable grounds to suspect the guy.

      I want to see you go to Sam's Club and refuse to show your receipt. Try it! :) You are an idiot though, seriously jumping to the extreme every time. There is a big difference between letting them inspect the RECEIPT and a strip search. Although your preoccupation with peoples butt cheeks, maybe you'd like it! :)

      The fact that 98% of people on SLASHDOT disagree with me, makes you more of a sheep no? While your refusing to hand over your receipt, why not refuse to hand your passport over at the airport, just give them your name! If you think you are less free because you've extended a courtesy to the store by letting them verify you are a customer and not a thief, then you live in a very sad little world. Wait though, if it was YOUR store, you'd be searching people all the time, so you wouldn't lose money! :)

    91. Re:RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > You idiots just pick the wrong fights, showing your receipt to the security guy is just a common courtesy.

      I will pick any fight that can move our country even an inch away from becoming the Soviet States of Amerika.

      "Papers please."
      "Go fuck yourself!"

    92. Re:RTFA by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      You didn't even look it up. These are the conditions:

      You must see the shoplifter approach your merchandise
      You must see the shoplifter select your merchandise
      You must see the shoplifter conceal or carry away or convert your merchandise
      You must maintain continuous observation the shoplifter
      You must see the shoplifter fail to pay for the merchandise
      You must approach the shoplifter outside of the store

      Next time look it up and understand what you're talking about. The Circuit City employee did not meet any of these criteria based on the article. Jeez you're ridiculous.

      "he was ASKED to show proof of purchase and HE FAILED to do so. He WALKED OUT, the employee ASKED him to come back, he did not respond"
      They can ask, but he does NOt have to do any of those other things. Can't you read? HE DID NOTHING WRONG!

      Who says it's common courtesy to show the receipt? You don't show it at most stores do you, only the ones that ask. Why don't you show it all stores genius? I know, it's because it is not required and not common courtesy.

      You're a fool whose liberties will soon be stripped away because of your ignorance (and apparent ability to read and comprehend the law). You've lost the argument. Step down, next case!

    93. Re:RTFA by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      "If the guy wasn't RUSHING out the door, why did he not simply discuss his RIGHT TO REFUSE to show the receipt to the employee? "

      Because he shouldn't have to stop and deal with their unreasonable request.

      "Perhaps you have not shopped at one of these establishments before? There is NOTHING between the registers and the door, no merchandise to steal."

      Thanks for making my point. Nothing to steal, so why do I have to show them anything. Duh!?

      "There are two reasons you don't want them to look in the bag "

      Actually there's a third if you could read, it's because you're a law abiding citizen and you've done nothing wrong. Again, I listed the shopkeeper's priveledge conditions and NONE were met. You've lost the argument for the 30th time.

      "I'm willing to bet that a judget is going to see (a) failure to show receipt, (b) failure to stop and talk to the employee, (c) attempted to flee the scene (when he knew the store employee had an issue). "

      I'm willing to bet you can't find one case that satisfies the first two arguments. I skip the third because he didn't flee you fool. He walked out, as was his legal right to do as a law abiding citizen.

      "I want to see you go to Sam's Club and refuse to show your receipt. Try it! :) "

      I've done it several times as I posted on a different thread in this topic. It made the little old lady mad. She shouted at me that she'd call security and I told her to go ahead and do it. Nothing happened. HAHAHAHAHA!!! I guess I already met this condition and you were defeated!! BWAHAHAHAHAHAHA!!!

      Go ahead lapdog, throw away your rights. I am innocent until proven guilty and I will not be treated like a criminal. If you don't have the balls to stand up to them, fine, just don't mistake my willingness to do it as criminal because it isn't. You're just too willing to roll over and do anything just because they say you have to. You don't even deserve those rights.

    94. Re:RTFA by buswellj · · Score: 1
      "Because he shouldn't have to stop and deal with their unreasonable request."

      Its not an unreasonable request. Why is it unreasonable (actually give a reason instead of I did nothing wrong).

      "Thanks for making my point. Nothing to steal, so why do I have to show them anything. Duh!?"

      You are an idiot! But thanks for agreeing with my point. There is no reason to look in the bag, so no harm in showing the receipt! :)

      "Actually there's a third if you could read, it's because you're a law abiding citizen and you've done nothing wrong. Again, I listed the shopkeeper's priveledge conditions and NONE were met. You've lost the argument for the 30th time."

      LOL. Dude you pulled that list out of your ass! Go do some proper research, or provide the URL for where you got it. It doesn't sync up with the state's interpretation of it :) Check the Ohio Secretary of State website :)

      "I've done it several times as I posted on a different thread in this topic. It made the little old lady mad. She shouted at me that she'd call security and I told her to go ahead and do it. Nothing happened. HAHAHAHAHA!!! I guess I already met this condition and you were defeated!! BWAHAHAHAHAHAHA!!!"

      Well we just caught you in a lie! If you look at your Sam's Club membership agreement, you will see you are LEGALLY BOUND by CONTRACT to hand over your receipt. If you did that, the little old lady would have had security roll back the camera, obtain your ID from the register you paid at, and discontinue your Sam's Club membership. You are full of it! :)

    95. Re:RTFA by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      Give me a link to your shopkeeper's priveledge site. The list I used agrees with every list I've seen and I'll bet yours doesn't even cover the conditions to satisfy shopkeeper's priveledge.

      And no, you didn't catch me in a lie. I've walked out of Sams many times despite their attempt to see my receipt. The legally bound crap only means they can cancel my membership if they want, it doesn't mean I can't walk out. It just means there might be consequences if I do, and I there haven't been any.

      You haven't backed one thing you've said with fact. "Rushing out" "Getaway car" blah blah blah. You're so fake. I'm waiting for the proof that judges have decided cases based on your criteria. You still haven't provided that either. Everything you've said has been false.

    96. Re:RTFA by buswellj · · Score: 1

      LOL. Caught you out twice now.. give it up kid. :)

    97. Re:RTFA by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      Again, where's the link to your definition of shopkeeper's priveledge? Where is the link to a judges guilty verdict based on the criteria you've stated? I've whittled all your arguments down and you either have to put up or shut up (not that I expect you to, you'd rather die now than admit you're wrong).

      I've backed up my arguments with facts and the LAW. Plus, my own personal experience at Sams. You've backed yours up with . . . . nothing. This last post of yours is the refuge of the defeated. Give me some facts to back your arguments, you've failed to do that miserably.

    98. Re:RTFA by CrashPoint · · Score: 1

      Let's say I walk into Best Buy, pick up a CD without paying for it, and head for the door. Best Buy didn't see me take the CD on its cameras. You're saying theyy can't confront me at the door to verify that the CD is indeed mine?
      Confront you? Yes. Detain you? No, not unless they saw you take it and try to leave without paying.

      Nonsense. The store shouldn't be able to prevent him from walking out the door without a package: but it certainly can prevent him from walking out the door with a package.
      No, not unless they have legitimate reason to believe he stole something. And "he wouldn't show me his receipt" is not a valid reason. He's not obligated to disprove a by-default assumption that he's a thief.
    99. Re:RTFA by buswellj · · Score: 1
      LOL.. you still don't get it! :) You haven't backed anything up. Go look at the Ohio Secretary of State site and you'll quickly figure out there are laws on the side of business too. I don't think EITHER of us are wrong or right. We have different opinions and are unlikely to see eye to eye. You have the EXACT same point of view as that Sikh guy that was on CNN Sunday night bitching about having his turban searched at the airport. The TSA were very respectful of his religion, but were not going to put passengers at risk because he could easily have something consealed in the turban. Its not because he was wearing a turban, but he was implying that it was. If you try to walk through the airport with a big texas or mexican hat on, do you really think the airport security guys aren't going to ask you to take it off? However, this guy was going on and on and on about his rights. There is a basic level of common sense thats lacking.

      I think it would be very entertaining to see this guy go up in front of Judge Judy, heck, would be interesting to see you go up in front of Judge Judy! Slap you with a side of common sense! :) Now go find something more constructive to do than argue with me. Good night!

    100. Re:RTFA by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 1

      Er, but the practice in question is checking the *receipt* for customers who just walked out of the *checkout* area.

      Er, but the *question* in question is what to do about the general case of someone just taking something off the shelf and leaving. Remember? You know, that post you thought you were responding to before you started to fire off about your precious feelings that get hurt whenever someone asks you for a receipt?

      What the grandparent post was discussing was a way to remove the receipt check and still have a way to go back and nail people later - if they don't provide ID, no service.

      Right, it all makes so much sense now, detective. See, if someone demands to see your ID, obviously, OBVIOUSLY that's in no way a violation of your rights whatsoever and you would never bitch on /. for hours on end about the indignity of having to show an ID "just to buy something". You're not one of *those* weirdos. You take *reasonable* positions, like about how checking for receipts on exits is a totalitarian practice.

      I'm so sorry for confusing you with those whiny bitches who complain about the littlest things.

      If they do provide ID and are later found (via surveillance video review) to have shoplifted then they can be charged. Not a bad idea really, other than the grandparent-noted likelihood of reduced customer retention.

      Or the fact that a thief would just use a fake ID, detective.

      By "these limitations" do you mean our rights? Because they aren't "limitations," they're our rights which the founders fought hard to give us.

      OH NOES!!!! I was referring to our RIGHTS the whole time! Gosh, I sure didn't notice that. Unfortunately:

      a) Intimidation doesn't work on me. Try logical reasoning instead of name-dropping and bold text.
      b) If you followed the standard founding-father-indignation script, you're supposed to be careful to phrase the rights as being something we *had all along*, and that the constitution *protects*, but *not* imply that the FFs "gave" them to us. Come on! Everyone knows this!
      c) A right *is* a limitation.

      Let's cut through the bullshit. Your position has nothing to do with "what our rights are". If the constitution were amended tomorrow to permit this stuff, you would *still* oppose it. So try another line. (Unless of course, you're referring to *moral* rather than legal rights, in which case, your appeal is even less true.)

      veryone should know what these rights are, but unfortunately such is not the current state of things, or no one would consent to these ridiculous post-checkout inspections.

      And if everyone did refuse all these searches -- you know, like rational people OBVIOUSLY would ALWAYS want to do -- then they wouldn't use security measures that relied on that not happening, and whatever they chose, you'd be angrily posting away about it (in between job interviews, of course), whether it was raising prices, or requiring ID-checked club membership to enter, or placing everythingout of reach, or having uniforms swarm the area. Because when it comes to bitching about anti-theft measures, any arrow is good enough for your quiver.

      Not "without perfect evidence," but rather WITH NO evidence.

      I know, I know, you're not one of those weirdos who has absurdly high standards for what counts as evidence of theft. Got it.

      I don't really mean to flame / pick on you specifically, but every time a situation like this comes up I'm sickened by the number of people who will adamantly insist that standing up for your rights is anything less than honorable.

      I never said that. I'm posting here because:

      a) I don't even actually support those rights.
      b) I support merchants over whiny bitches who can't bear the thought of being searched in a private establishment.
      c) The criticisms here ar

    101. Re:RTFA by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      Again, you haven't provided the link. You say it's there then post it. I can post several links that back up my argument about the necessary components to shopkeeper's priveledge.

      1. http://www.crimedoctor.com/shoplifting2.htm
      2. http://www.ehow.com/how_2040070_legally-detain-sho plifter.html

      Can you even post one to support yours. You've made up falsehoods about the articel throughout this thread. Back it up with something. I'm at least reading the article and not making up crap about getaway cars and rushing out of the store. You've been spewing BS about this all day and not one iota of it has been fact. Post the link.

    102. Re:RTFA by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 1

      Yeah, good point, I can't think of any reason why someone would feel uncomfortable presenting an ID at a bar popular with gays.

    103. Re:RTFA by tkw954 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, good point, I can't think of any reason why someone would feel uncomfortable presenting an ID at a bar popular with gays.

      I don't have the time to research what your culture's attitude toward gays is, so I'll assume you're not trolling and reply to your post. This is in a town/province/country in which (I believe) there are less *literal* gay bashers than people who are friends with gays or can stand to go to the same bar as gays. And not everyone who visits a gay-friendly bar here gets divorced/fired/forced to resign/prosecuted or even teased by their mates.

      That's not to say there aren't enough gay-bashers to make some people uncomfortable. As I said, the ID issue may turn off *some* potential customers, but they seem to be doing brisk business.

      So for the most part, I agree: I can't think of any reason why many people would feel uncomfortable presenting an ID at a bar popular with gays.

    104. Re:RTFA by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 1

      Heheh, sorry, I didn't mean offense, I was just joking because I had the image, as you predicted, that people might not want it to be known that they went to the bar and thus "batted for the other team". But your post clarifies it, thanks.

    105. Re:RTFA by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Then again, for stores that have a policy of requiring you to show a receipt on the way out (a policy to which you implicitly consent by being in such a store and purchasing its wares), there may be a reasonable suspicion that you are shoplifting if you refuse to abide by the policy.

      I'm confused by your parenthetical statement that I consent. They are open to the public. As such, they must follow federal and local laws. They may require that I open my bags or be escorted off the premises. That is their right. They can even throw me in jail if I trespass, but only after I've been formally notified of such. They may ask to search anything they like. I may refuse. They have one and only one legal act they can take at that point, and that's to escort me off the premises. They may not detain me unless they have evidence of a crime. The lack of submitting to a search I am not required to submit to is not evidence of any crime. The only time I consent to such a policy is by opening my bag to them. I did not and can not implicitly consent to such a policy, just as if the store policy was that every 10th customer was sold into slavery. If the policy is illegal (requiring forced searches of everyone entering or exiting the store) I can never be required to consent to it, though I may choose to comply.

    106. Re:RTFA by Darby · · Score: 1

      All you have done is personally attack people all day long.

      Factually incorrect.
      I demonstrated their arguments to be shit and then laid into them for posting such stupid crap. Big difference, Sparky.

      This guy was an idiot PLAIN and SIMPLE.

      No, he is a citizen engaging in lawful activities. He did nothing wrong, and you have yet to demonstrate anything he did that was illegal, unethical, immoral or unreasonable. So you have an opinion that's demonstrably wrong yet you keep repeating it as if it will magically become sane. Sorry, Sparky, but it won't.

      The store has the RIGHT to ASK for the receipt. You have the right to REFUSE to show them the receipt.

      Yep, so that happened and all was well until....

      At that point, to the store employee it was a bit suspicious. The individual in question though kept on walking, the employee pursued them, the guy just got in the car. At that point, no matter what way you want to try to spin it, it LOOKS SUSPICIOUS.

      Lie all you like, idiot, it does not look suspicious to avoid harassment. I would keep on walking as well. As would anyone else who didn't want to be bothered by some fucking loser digging through his property.
      The fact that you consider avoiding harassment by douchebags to be suspicious behavior speaks only about you. Not about him or any of the other rational people around.

      A normal person (not committing SHOPLIFTING) wouldn't behave in this manner. If you think its perfectly fine, then I CHALLENGE you to try the same thing, see how far you get.

      I do it all the time and have never been bothered. Perhaps because the employees where I've done it were actually trained in the fucking applicable laws and knew that they had no right to do a damn thing to me. Too bad you're to stupid to understand that fact.

      Under shop keepers privilege, this guy has given them enough of a REASON, to think something is not right.

      See, here's where you once again prove yourself to be a lying fool. Not agreeing to have his property searched does not in any way constitute reasonable cause to suspect a person of anything. Maybe you should go read some of the other posts where people linked to the fucking statutes and precedents which say exactly that.
      Oh yeah, then you'd be informed and wouldn't post ludicrous bullshit like that.

      If the guy was SOOOOOOOO couragous, why didn't he duke it out with the employee and defend his rights? Nope he got in the car and tried to flee the scene like.. your favourite WORD.. a coward! :)

      You truly are deeply stupid. Beating up some stupid shithead isn't courage. Going about your business when you've done nothing wrong and just want to get on with your day is not cowardice. You clearly don't have even the most basic understanding of those concepts.

      There is nothing difficult about this, you know it and I know it, the guy handled this all wrong, ticked off the police and I'm willing to bet his blog entry is probably not the full story with the police either.

      Nothing difficult, that's true. He acted in a perfectly legal, ethical, moral, and reasonable manner and was harassed by criminals. Those are the facts. You have yet to do shit to deny a single one of those facts, yet you keep trying to claim that you're magically correct even when every fact is counter to your position.

      The guy was an IDIOT and got what he deserved.

      So, let me get this straight. You think that acting in a lawful, reasonable, ethical manner *deserves* an arrest.?!?

      Wow, you're truly a sick fascist little fucker, aren't you?

      Damn I'd like to slap your mom for not aborting your dumb ass.

    107. Re:RTFA by feijai · · Score: 1

      Confront you? Yes. Detain you? No, not unless they saw you take it and try to leave without paying.

      Actually, that's not true. Shopkeeper's privilege has been common law for well over five hundred years now.

      Even so, the issue is whether or not the shopkeeper can detain you if you insist on holding onto your ill-begotten goods. Which it sounds like he did.

      No, not unless they have legitimate reason to believe he stole something. And "he wouldn't show me his receipt" is not a valid reason. He's not obligated to disprove a by-default assumption that he's a thief.

      You're putting constraints on a private party (the shop) which ordinarily only hold on government. He is obligated to disprove the assumption that he's a thief, if he wants to walk out of the shop with his goods. If he cares to dispute the shop, he can call the police.

    108. Re:RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Even so, the issue is whether or not the shopkeeper can detain you if you insist on holding onto your ill-begotten goods. Which it sounds like he did.

      He didn't have any ill-begotten goods on him.

      > He is obligated to disprove the assumption that he's a thief, if he wants to walk out of the shop with his goods.

      Really? I was under the impression that he was only obligated to carry out things he had paid for, which he did. Oh well.

    109. Re:RTFA by buswellj · · Score: 1
      People in Europe wonder how Bush got elected, you've just shown them exactly why. This foul mouth, uneducated smuck here is a prime example (that being you). Can't debate anything without throwing names around like fool, stupid, dumbass, and other foul language. You've really shown yourself to be a class act. :)

      The guy was an IDIOT and got what he deserved because (something you don't seem to understand) is that he LACKED common sense. When you are done jumping around and screaming your little head off, go think about that. You are just some loud mouthed twit who probably spends their entire day (judging from your history) on slashdot instead of doing real work. Probably 14 or something, go ask your mommy for some soap to clean out your mouth! :)

    110. Re:RTFA by CrashPoint · · Score: 1

      Actually, that's not true. Shopkeeper's privilege has been common law for well over five hundred years now.

      Shopkeeper's privilege requires a reasonable cause to believe something has been stolen before it comes into effect. Refusal to show a receipt does not meet that standard.

      You're putting constraints on a private party (the shop) which ordinarily only hold on government.

      No, I'm not. Private parties cannot detain people against their will except under very specific circumstances which were not met here.

      He is obligated to disprove the assumption that he's a thief, if he wants to walk out of the shop with his goods.
      No he isn't. His goods are his goods. The store gave up any and all rights to them when money changed hands. They can no more search his bags than his pockets if he doesn't consent to it.
    111. Re:RTFA by ari_j · · Score: 1

      My point was that, if you know about the policy then you consent to it by entering the store. If you know about the policy and don't consent to it, your recourse is not to enter. I could be wrong on this, of course, but it does seem that stores with a "show your receipt" policy don't have any trouble enforcing it.

    112. Re:RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You claim that the GP "Can't debate anything without throwing names around" and then proceed to do nothing but throw names around.

      Only you did it without the debate.

      People like you think "hypocrisy" was a Greek doctor.

    113. Re:RTFA by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      My point was that, if you know about the policy then you consent to it by entering the store. If you know about the policy and don't consent to it, your recourse is not to enter.

      I understand your point and answer that their policy is just as legal as having a sign out front that says "no blacks allowed" and if you are black and enter and are beat up and thrown out the back door, you can't complain because you consented (and when the cop shows up, he takes you to jail and not the shopkeeper). Just because someone posts a sign or commonly does something doesn't mean it is legal.

    114. Re:RTFA by ari_j · · Score: 1

      That's a fabulous red herring you've thrown. Let's try this again, except without your misguided attempts at analogies (you may, by the way, want to get a specialist to look at that for you). Can you point to the specific law that makes it illegal to require customers to show their receipts before leaving the store and to detain them for a reasonable time to make certain they aren't shoplifting when they refuse to show their receipts?

    115. Re:RTFA by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Would you like the law on kidnapping or unlawful arrest? You may *never* detain someone unless you probable cause to believe they committed a crime. Failing to show a recipt is not a crime, so detaining someone for not following your request is illegal. Can you point me to the law that says I can beat the shit out of black people because I have a "civil rights do not apply inside" sign out front? Because assault for not following a sign or employees request is no different. Both are assaults without legal cause. The *only* thing a business owner or representative may do without proof of a crime is ask the person to leave. They may call the cops if the person refuses to leave, but they can't hold the person unless they are being charged with a crime. You may *never* hold someone because you want the police to investigate to see if some crime has been committed. You have to have evidence of a crime and evidence that the person you are holding did it, otherwise it is an illegal assault that can be prosecuted as such or under unlawful arrest or kidnapping or other charges. Shopkeepers privledge has been mentioned here, and it applies when the shopkeeper believes the person to have committed a crime. And no, "I think he might have stolen something" is not a crime. You can't be charged with theft of "something." They have to be able to articulate the crime. "Theft of the Grease DVD" is a crime. If you don't know what happened, you let them go and never let them back in. But you can't hold them against their will becacuse they didn't follow a policy.

    116. Re:RTFA by ari_j · · Score: 1

      You are missing the shopkeeper's privilege. If a shopkeeper has reason to believe that you are shoplifting anything from his store, he may detain you in a reasonable way for a reasonable time in order to ascertain whether you actually have shoplifted anything. Your refusal to show a receipt when it is the store's policy to require you to show your receipt gives him reason to believe that you are shopkeeping. We've been over this and I really can't see why you're having such a hard time understanding why this is the case. Your red herring is still nice and inflammatory but still quite irrelevant, and your insistence on using it repeatedly tells me that this thread is one step away from Godwin territory. As a result, I'm through. Have fun with your winning argument.

    117. Re:RTFA by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Your refusal to show a receipt when it is the store's policy to require you to show your receipt gives him reason to believe that you are shopkeeping.

      Sure, it gives him reason to suspect you. However, having reason to suspect someone is insufficient to invoke shopkeeper's privilege. The courts have ruled that not complying is not the same as admitting guilt. That applies to testifying in court, refusing searches, and all that. The shopkeeper must have evidence of wrongdoing. They must see you take something. Just being a suspicious looking person is not enough. Just being suspicious by not complying with a store policy they are not required to comply with is insufficient. There must be something that makes them think that the person *actually* stole something. Just thinking that they may be someone that is likely to have stolen something is not evidence of an actual theft.

      I'm bringing up all the inflammatory comparisons because they are exactly what you are saying. You can hold someone because you don't like they way they look or act or something like that, without having any actual evidence that they committed a crime. That's simply not legal, even under the shopkeeper's privilege. The cops can't search your car when you refuse a search and tell the court later that because you refused you must have been hiding something, and the same applies to the stores. They can't use the fact that you decline their request for a search as proof that you did something that required a search.

      Have fun with your winning argument.

      You are the one arguing that refusing a search is proof of a crime, despite hundreds of years of laws and court cases proving you wrong. If you don't believe the Constitution, the laws, the police, and hundreds of court cases, who am I to change your mind. It's been made up and closed. Have fun being right all the time when the whole rest of the world is wrong.

    118. Re:RTFA by ari_j · · Score: 1

      *sigh* I said I wasn't going to, but it's so painfully obvious what you are doing, and enough Slashdotters fall into the same pitfall that I feel compelled to correct your misconception. You are confused between criminal procedure and defenses to civil torts. The shopkeeper's privilege permits a shopkeeper to detain a suspected shoplifter, in certain circumstances much broader than you are talking about, without being held liable for the tort of wrongful imprisonment. If you can find consistent citations in all common law jurisdictions limiting the shopkeeper's privilege to the cases you are describing, go for it. (So far, your argument is of the form + "therefore, you are wrong and this is what the law is." Try to make it of the form "This is what the law is, because in the said so." That would make this a discussion instead of a special olympics allegory. I would gladly jump into a real discussion with you if you showed any interest in having one.)

      On the other hand, there is the law of criminal procedure, which provides a much stricter set of rules to determine whether a search or seizure is reasonable under the Constitution. This has nothing to do with the shopkeeper's privilege at all.

      I hope that this clarifies things for any Slashdotters still reading this discussion.

    119. Re:RTFA by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      I understand what you are trying to say, and you are wrong. I know what shopkeeper's privilege is, and it is *never* invoked in this case. The standard for all searches in the US for any reason is that you must have proper cause. Refusing a search that someone is not legally entitled to demand is not cause. It doesn't matter whether the question is about whether you will sue them or have criminal charges pressed against them. The act of refusing a search is *never* sufficient to indicate wrongdoing. Since you claim to be familiar with shopkeeper's privilege, you know that usually it is invoked only when a representative of the store sees concealment of an item and the subject is under constant surveillance until they attempt to leave the store. It is not used as protection against searching people at the store with no prior knowledge of concealment. You claim to be educating me, yet you miss the absolute basics of the topic at hand. The store's representative has absolutely no legally recognized reason to suspect that the person has taken anything. No one say them take it. There are no suspicious bulges that weren't there when they entered. The only bag they have with them is the one that was in plain sight from the time they left the register (which is almost always in sight of the "loss prevention specialists"). They have no reason to suspect that the person has stolen anything, so they can not use shopkeeper's privilege to detain them.

      You seem to talk about the law like you know about it, yet you completely ignore the points I make regarding this. That means to me that you are falling into what most Slashdotters do. They recognize that they lost an argument and so they go off on tangents unrelated to the topic on hand. Yes, you are correct, suing someone and bringing criminal charges against them are not the same. The standards of evidence aren't the same. Though some of the words used are used in one or the other, I was never talking about the civil liability of the shopkeeper, nor the applicability of anything found by them in any criminal or civil procedure. I was stating that the shopkeeper is criminally acting in stopping a person for not showing a receipt. The only thing they can do with someone that doesn't conform to store policies is kick them out. Pretty much all other actions are illegal. Shopkeeper's privilege is only invoked if the shop actually saw them remove an item from the shelf they did not pay for. That is not the case, so it is irrelevant to this issue. All the courts in the US agree that refusing a search is not the same as admitting guilt, so that is obviously insufficient to trigger shopkeeper's privilege. You apparently disagree, but answer my arguments with "suing someone isn't the same as charging them with a crime." Yes, that's a great non sequitur. It means to me that you understand and concede. If that isn't the case, please feel free to address what I'm actually saying. No shopkeeper may detain someone for the sole reason of not conforming to a store policy. All shopkeepers who do detain someone for violating a store policy (with no evidence of a crime) are acting in a criminal manner.

    120. Re:RTFA by ari_j · · Score: 1

      You're still failing to actually cite any law that makes it a crime for a store to detain a customer on the store's property for a reasonable time to ascertain whether a shoplifting has taken place on the ground that the customer refused to show his receipt upon leaving the store, when that is required by store policy. Unless you can do that, you are talking out of your ass. I, of course, cannot prove a negative and will not attempt to do so. This has been the topic all along, as far as I'm aware, and my comments have been focused toward it. Don't impute your own lack of clarity and direction on me.

    121. Re:RTFA by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      You're still failing to actually cite any law that makes it a crime for a store to detain a customer on the store's property for a reasonable time to ascertain whether a shoplifting has taken place on the ground that the customer refused to show his receipt upon leaving the store, when that is required by store policy.

      And you've failed to show a law that specifically makes it illegal to beat black customers who enter establishments that have "no blacks allowed" posted outside. Holding someone against their will is kidnapping, unlawful arrest, and/or other such laws. "Store policy" and "shopkeeper's privilege" do not negate these laws. I have mentioned them, and thus answered your question. You are apparently claiming that store policy trumps state and federal law. I'm asserting the opposite and demonstrating my point with the "inflammatory" example of beating blacks. My retort is logical proof you are wrong. Holding someone against their will is illegal. Store policy can't negate that. You may arrest someone when you see a crime (which is what shopkeeper's privilege is). But you may not arrest someone because they don't do what you ask. You have to actually think that a crime has been committed. Thinking someone looks suspicious is not the same as suspecting them of a crime. In one case, you watch them more closely or ask them to leave, in the other you arrest them.

      I can't quote a law that states "shopkeeper's privilege does not apply when checking receipts." Nor can I quote a law that states "shopkeeper's privilege does not apply to holding black people because they shouldn't go into white stores." But that doesn't mean that it's legal to hold black people because they are black, nor is it legal to hold people that don't comply with a store policy.

    122. Re:RTFA by ari_j · · Score: 1

      There's a fundamental difference, though, and your continued use of an inflammatory red herring shows me that you don't believe in your own position. Refusing to show a receipt when store policy requires you to do so upon exiting the store with merchandise is objectively suspicious. Being black is not objectively suspicious. Again, your red herring doesn't change the point here.

      Furthermore, you aren't just looking for kidnapping laws. You expressly stated that it is a crime to hold a customer under the shopkeeper's privilege when your ground for suspecting him of shoplifting is his refusal to show a receipt per your store's policy. If it's a crime, then there must be a statute that you can point me to that makes it a crime. If it's not, then you are wrong. Your analogy is not any more valid or distracting than it was the first couple of times you tried to use it.

      You've made an explicit assertion that it is a crime to hold a customer for a reasonable time when he refuses to show a receipt upon leaving the store. You have three options that I can see: (1) Cite a specific law that makes it a crime to do so. (2) Admit that your assertion is false. (3) Continue your childish and irrelevant argument. Any choice other than (1) will draw no further response from me, even to correct any misconceptions you may be imparting to the Slashdot audience as I realize now I should not have attempted earlier in this thread. I suspect, however, that you've already made up your mind and that I won't have to deal with you again. Thus, goodbye.

    123. Re:RTFA by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Refusing to show a receipt when store policy requires you to do so upon exiting the store with merchandise is objectively suspicious.

      No, it is not. What is it suspicion of? That the person is likely to have stolen something? Or is it that the person is more likely an ass. Prehaps you should show me the statistics that indicate the ratio of asses to thiefs for those that refuse to show recipts. The 5th Amendment has been found to mean that refusing a search, refusing to talk, refusing to do anything when ordered is proof of nothing. Refusal, by the legal definition, is not suspicious.

      Being black is not objectively suspicious.

      Objectively? Why toss in that modifier? Is it because you know that there are many people out there that think being black *is* inherently suspicious? Just like you think refusing to submit to an illegal search is suspicious. I guess if a cop stops someone and asks to search their car, they either say yes and the cops search it, or they say no, in which case that's proof that they are criminals and need to have their car searched. It's a good thing that things don't run the way you want them to.

      You've made an explicit assertion that it is a crime to hold a customer for a reasonable time when he refuses to show a receipt upon leaving the store.

      I have.

      (1) Cite a specific law that makes it a crime to do so.

      The law against kidnapping. There, done. How about the laws against unlawful restraint, assault, illegal detention/arrest. There, I've completed part (1). That you disagree with me does not make it not an answer. You ask for an answer, and I provide it. If you disagree with the answer, then disagree with it, but don't continue to assert that I haven't answered the question that I have answered many times.

      (2) Admit that your assertion is false.

      The assertion is true.

      (3) Continue your childish and irrelevant argument.

      You are the liar that claims I didn't answer the question. I did. It is illegal to hold someone against their will. What part of that don't you understand? I can say it really slowly for you.

      It is illegal to hold someone against their will.

      If you won't sleep at night without a quote of a law, then I'll direct you to Texas Penal Code 20.02.:

      20.02. UNLAWFUL RESTRAINT. (a) A person commits an offense if he intentionally or knowingly restrains another person.

      No mention of "unless a shopkeeper" in that law. But then what do I know, my stance is only supported by the Constitution, the Texas law mentioned, every other law in every other state, and all court cases ever heard. But I'm sure you know better than everyone else. If someone doesn't follow your directions, I'm sure you are allowed to assault them all you want. Let me know how that works out for you. With all the lying about the questions I've answered repeatedly that you pretend to not have seen, you are well on your way to the criminal lifestyle (or being a politician).

    124. Re:RTFA by ari_j · · Score: 1

      It's interesting to note that the Texas statute defining the crime of kidnapping is actually not the section you quoted, and in fact does not apply to the situation we are discussing, but that's fine. You've given a code section, or at least a small part of one, that makes unlawful restraint a crime in Texas.

      Your answer is, however, inadequate. Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code 124.001 provides that "[a] person who reasonably believes that another has stolen or is attempting to steal property is privileged to detain that person in a reasonable manner and for a reasonable time to investigate ownership of the property." This privilege is not limited to civil torts. The annotated copy of the Texas Code you've gone and made me dig up and dust off doesn't provide any cross-references or cases involving both statutes, so I suppose it's an open question, but on the face of the privilege statute it precludes prosecution for unlawful restraint as long as its elements are met.

      Of course, you did manage to continue in your childishness. I am not a liar. You are the one still contending that the Texas and US Constitutions regulate individual behavior, that there was an assault in this case, that every single law in Texas and every other state supports your position, that a kidnapping occurred here, and that beating black people is analogous to reasonable detention of people whose behavior arises to the level of suspicion of shoplifting, that the Fifth Amendment has anything to do with the shopkeeper's privilege, and other things that simply aren't true.

      I did imply that I'd respond if you chose option (1) and you did, although you did an astonishingly bad job of executing your choice. See you around.

    125. Re:RTFA by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      "[a] person who reasonably believes that another has stolen or is attempting to steal property is [...]

      And we have come back around full circle. You assert that non-compliance with a store policy when there is no indication that any theft has occurred is sufficient to meet this, and I assert you are wrong. You can't support your assertion. I can support my assertion with things like the 4th and 5th Amendments and such. The courts have repeatedly found that non-compliance is not evidence of wrongdoing (whether in court or on the street as pertaining to those investigating crimes, with no distinction of whether the investigators be cops or store owners). You assert otherwise, with nothing supporting your assertion.

      I see this as two conflicting assertions, mine supported and yours unsupported. You have failed to ever support your assertion, and continually charged that I have never supported mine (which I have admittedly done a bad job of, seeing as how clearly the laws, the Constitution, the courts, the cops, and everyone else supports my assertion and not yours, I felt it plainly obvious). If you feel that my assertion is wrong, please point me to a law, constitution (lower case "c" to include the multitude of state constitutions) or court case that states that refusal to submit to a search alone is sufficient to indicate a crime has been committed and that the person refusing the non-targeted search (non-targeted because the shopkeeper has absolutely no reason to suspect the patron prior to any request to search, while many cases deal with some prior suspicion) is a suspect solely on the basis of the refusal.

    126. Re:RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They actually MET all the conditions to invoke shop keepers privilege, actually go look it up instead of LYING ABOUT IT
      They didn't and you know it. You were shown the conditions over and over. The fact that you kept avoiding any mention of those conditions proves that every post you made on the subject was a lie.
  21. money can work both ways by feed_me_cereal · · Score: 1

    You're forgetting the "legal fees" part of the lawsuit. Anyone can hire a lawyer who is willing to work for them, and in this case, IMHO, it seems like a good bet.

    --
    "Question with boldness even the existence of a god." - Thomas Jefferson
  22. it is even more orewellian by cinnamon+colbert · · Score: 1

    There was an important case, about a year ago, which went to the supreme court, where a man refused to show his ID, or to identify himself to a police officer.
    As I remember the court's analysis, you only have to show your ID if you are a suspect or have comitted a crime

    1. Re:it is even more orewellian by Marc_Hawke · · Score: 1

      Well, he was suspected of committing a crime. Of course, it was more like, "It was suspected that a crime was committed by him." Is that good enough?

      --
      --Welcome to the Realm of the Hawke--
    2. Re:it is even more orewellian by Speare · · Score: 1

      There was an important case, about a year ago, which went to the supreme court, where a man refused to show his ID, or to identify himself to a police officer. As I remember the court's analysis, you only have to show your ID if you are a suspect or have comitted a crime

      The ruling is that you must identify yourself if you are suspected of having been involved in a crime, even if you are not in operation of, nor in the operator's seat of a motor vehicle. Verbal identification is okay unless you are in operation of a license-class motor vehicle, in which case you must show the license when asked. This is in itself a HUGE step down from the previous state of law: if you were not in operation or being arrested, you could remain anonymous. Your mangled wording implies several entirely different things, including being presumed guilty.

      --
      [ .sig file not found ]
  23. I smell something else... by symbolic · · Score: 1

    I'd suggest that it's smoke from the server choking on the onslaught of slashdot readers, but everyone knows that nobody reads the articles. So I don't know what that smell is.

  24. Full text since site is down: by RandyOo · · Score: 5, Informative

    A few people contacted me wanting to know if I was accepting donations for my legal fund. Donations would be greatly appreciated. If more
    funds are raised than are actually needed I will donate the excess to the ACLU. Donations can be made via PayPal to: paypal@michaelrighi.com.

    Today was an eventful day. I drove to Cleveland, reunited with my father's side of the family and got arrested. More on that arrested part to come.

    For the labor day weekend my father decided to host a small family reunion. My sister flew in from California and I drove in from Pittsburgh to visit my father, his wife and my little brother and sister. Shortly after arriving we packed the whole family into my father's Buick and headed off to the grocery store to buy some ingredients to make monkeybread. (It's my little sister's birthday today and that was her cute/bizare birthday request.)

    Next to the grocery store was a Circuit City. (The Brooklyn, Ohio Circuit City to be exact.) Having forgotten that it was my sister's birthday I decided to run in and buy her a last minute gift. I settled on Disney's "Cars" game for the Nintendo Wii. I also needed to purchase a Power Squid surge protector which I paid for separately with my business credit card. As I headed towards the exit doors I passed a gentleman whose name I would later learn is Santura. As I began to walk towards the doors Santura said, "Sir, I need to examine your receipt." I responded by continuing to walk past him while saying, "No thank you."

    As I walked through the double doors I heard Santura yelling for his manager behind me. My father and the family had the Buick pulled up waiting for me outside the doors to Circuit City. I opened the door and got into the back seat while Santura and his manager, whose name I have since learned is Joe Atha, came running up to the vehicle. I closed the door and as my father was just about to pull away the manager, Joe, yelled for us to stop. Of course I knew what this was about, but I played dumb and pretended that I didn't know what the problem was. I wanted to give Joe the chance to explain what all the fuss was for.

    I reopened the door to talk with Joe and at this point Joe positioned his body between the open car door and myself. (I was still seated in the Buick.) Joe placed his left hand on the roof of the car and his right hand on the open car door. I asked Joe if there was a problem. The conversation went something like this:

    Me: "Is there a problem?"
    Joe: "I need to examine your bag and receipt before letting you leave this parking lot."
    Me: "I paid for the contents in this bag. Are you accusing me of stealing?"
    Joe: "I'm not accusing you of anything, but I'm allowed by law to look through your bag when you leave."
    Me: "Which law states that? Name the law that gives you the right to examine my bag when I leave a Circuit City."

    Of course Joe wasn't able to name the law that gives him, a U.S. citizen and Circuit City employee the right to examine anything that I, a U.S. citizen and Circuit City customer am carrying out of the store. I've dealt with these scare tactics at other stores in the past including other Circuit Cities, Best Buys and Guitar Centers. I've always taken the stance that retail stores shouldn't treat their loyal customers as criminals and that customers shouldn't so willingly give up their rights along with their money. Theft sucks and I wish that shoplifters were treated more harshly than they are, but the fact is that I am not a shiplifter shoplifter and shouldn't have to forfeit my civil rights when leaving a store.

    I twice asked Joe to back away from the car so that I could close the door. Joe refused. On three occasions I tried to pull the door closed but Joe pushed back on the door with his hip and hands. I then gave Joe three options:

    1. "Accuse me of shoplifting and call the pol

    1. Re:Full text since site is down: by TheGreatHegemon · · Score: 1

      You know, this article has really surprised me... Myself, I've always viewed myself as being a bit stubborn when it comes to what I view as illegal searches. Yet, I've always let the store search my bags when I leave frys, etc. I suddenly NOW realize that this is also, in a sense, an illegal search. Damn, the US really DOES indoctrinate you well. Anyone know the relevant laws in the United States? Are we required to show a driver's license to a police officer, or show the contents of the bag as we leave the store?

    2. Re:Full text since site is down: by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Are you going to press charges against the police and the police-state it is trying to represent? I would love to send some money for that, even though I live in Canada actually.

    3. Re:Full text since site is down: by umbra_dweller · · Score: 1

      I can understand your resistance to the police officer, it was totally uncalled for of him to ask for your license in this situation, but I'm afraid I still don't understand why you didn't show the store recipt, I just don't see the violation. That said, the managers' response was silly and the demands of the police officer were clearly excessive, so I do wish you luck in your fight.

    4. Re:Full text since site is down: by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I could be talking out of my ass, but I am speaking from what little experience I have working at a retail toy store. I was always told that we were NOT allowed to approach anyone for suspicion of theft UNLESS we had witnessed that said person had stole something. Even then it wasn't so cut and dry. For instance, little old ladies would put things in their huge carpet bag only to take it out when they got to the register. Aside from that, even cops need "Probable Cause" to start digging in your things, without a warrant. Acting shady or being an asshole isn't Probable Cause. At best it would be "Reasonable suspicion", which only does the men in blue any good if you are in a school or other govt building. But I am not sure that this even applies, because Best Buy are not the cops.

      --

      "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
    5. Re:Full text since site is down: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      sorry to say this but I think you overreacted. You are 100% ok from a legal standpoint but what would have been the problem with simply showing him the receipt and opening your bag? Honestly...

    6. Re:Full text since site is down: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please update your blogg as your go through this. I really want to follow this.

    7. Re:Full text since site is down: by alexo · · Score: 1

      I am not a US citizen or resident but I just donated $50 to Michael's fund.
      Call me gullible, call me an idiot, whatever... but I believe such issues transcend borders.
      Yes, the US looks bad from a personal rights viewpoints but I suspect this climate will shortly be exported to Canada.

    8. Re:Full text since site is down: by SecurityGuy · · Score: 1

      Kudos to you, sir, for standing up for your rights. Please do keep us apprised of the outcome, especially with regard to the need for legal defense money. I will contribute.

      I had a similar experience at a Wal-Mart, but for the fact that the store finally relented and the store manager actually complimented me for having the conviction to stand up for my principles. The whole affair probably took 20 minutes during which time I told then I'd be happy to stand by and wait while they summoned the police, but I had no intention of proving to them that I owned the merchandise their own cashier had just rung up for me.

      These companies need to be made to understand that our rights do not evaporate once we step foot on their floor. If you have good faith reason to believe I'm a shoplifter, then prosecute. If you don't, then don't impede me when I'm trying to trade my money for your goods.

      Rob

    9. Re:Full text since site is down: by zippthorne · · Score: 0

      You're an ass, and you've clearly been looking for an opportunity to press this very issue.

      In fact, pressing the issue isn't what makes you an ass. Calling 911 is. Unless you believed you were in danger of physical harm from a department store manager, you should not have used that number. It's there for emergencies, which your escapade clearly was not. If someone died of a heart attack while you were tying up an operator, you'd feel pretty stupid right now. Or maybe not, but you should.

      Every police department has a non-emergency number for just this kind of thing, and frankly I'm surprised the officer did not explain it to you. If you don't know the non-emergency (i.e. regular) number for wherever you are, an operator can connect you. The numbers are also conveniently located in the government pages of your phone book, which I understand you would not have handy at the time.

      It's all well and good to make a stand over some minor civil rights infraction, but it's bad form to tie up dedicated emergency resources to do it.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    10. Re:Full text since site is down: by crush · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Ugh, a guy gets arrested standing up for basic rights and all you can do is attack him through his little sister? I'm sorry but your comment reeks of petty tactics. I'll bet his little sister is proud of him for what he did.

    11. Re:Full text since site is down: by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      You are gullible. Don't waste your money fighting for guys like this, who won't win. He won't. Donate that money to the many other people that really need help fighting injustice.

      You're donating money to a privileged man here who is upset because he has everything. It's a worthless cause. There's plenty of other things going on that you really can help out with. $50.00 to this guy is a waste.

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    12. Re:Full text since site is down: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This morning I slept through my alarm clock and was in a hurry to drive to Cleveland. I didn't have time to iron my shirt, and this is what I regretted while my mugshot was being taken. Listen up kids. Always press your clothes because you never know when you'll be unlawfully arrested.

      I like what you've done in terms of standing up for civil liberties but I do think it's a bit curious that you didn't plan ahead. Chances are that if you went back the next day then they would have again insisted on checking your receipt against the contents of your bag. I mean, why not just go back the next day (with a freshly ironed shirt - and maybe even your lawyer already present)?

      I'm sorry, but this story just wreaks of petty selfishness.

      I disagree that it's selfish but I suspect that Dr. Phil would love to get him on his show to talk about why he chose that particular day to take a stand.

    13. Re:Full text since site is down: by Jim+Hall · · Score: 1

      I was going to point out that the officer has every right to ask for identification if he/she is investigating a crime that may have been committed. You are supposed to provide that ID if you have it, upon request. And as the blog points out, the officer did request the ID.

      The blog even points out the statute:

      ORD:525.07: Obstructing Official Business (M-2) (a) No person, without privilege to do so and with purpose to prevent, obstruct or delay the performance by a public official of any authorized act within the public official's offical capacity shall do any act that hampers or impedes a public official in the performance of the public official's lawful duties.

      I believe that's the only mistake this guy made that day - if an officer is investigating a possible crime that involves you, and requests your ID, you should provide it if you have it. If you don't, then simply state "I'm sorry, but I don't have ID on me."

      As I pointed out in another response, the store didn't really have the right to search his bag, since no they didn't have cause to believe shoplifting had been committed. IANAL.

    14. Re:Full text since site is down: by JavaRob · · Score: 4, Interesting

      sorry to say this but I think you overreacted. You are 100% ok from a legal standpoint but what would have been the problem with simply showing him the receipt and opening your bag? Honestly... Of course he "overreacted". He explained it pretty clearly in the article -- this is not about doing the easiest thing, or avoiding trouble by playing along with something that's not a huge inconvenience (but technically illegal).

      This is about doing the occasionally hard thing, testing the system to make sure it's working the way it's supposed to.

      Because if it ISN'T (and he showed that the system did NOT work correctly), this is the point where it needs to get straightened out, while it's just about searches in an electronics store being illegally enforced by the police. Yes, it's wrong, but people aren't losing lives over it at this stage.

      And hey -- that's what we are supposed to do, as citizens of a representative government. We're *supposed* to be double-checking the laws, we're supposed to be scrutinizing our police and government, we're supposed to be doing what we can to stop abuses of the power we give them over us.

      Of course, we can always wait until we're personally, drastically harmed, but by then it's generally too late.
    15. Re:Full text since site is down: by jwbing · · Score: 1

      It's all well and good to make a stand over some minor civil rights infraction, but it's bad form to tie up dedicated emergency resources to do it. I understand that he could have used the non-emergency number, and probably should have. What I don't understand is what exactly makes something a minor civil rights infraction. I would hate to live with the mindset that it is somehow my duty as a citizen (utter garbage) to deal with unspecified minor civil rights infractions. I feel a little sorry that you feel the way you do. I also am a little angry that people with that mindset are out there making the people with power convinced they can pull that crap without any consequences.
    16. Re:Full text since site is down: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As he said, he didn't choose this particular day, he does it every time and only this particular day was particularly troublesome.

    17. Re:Full text since site is down: by DamnStupidElf · · Score: 1

      Ugh. It was your sister's birthday, couldn't you drop the crusader bit for one lousy day?

      I'm sorry, but this story just wreaks of petty selfishness. Don't let morality get in the way of being a good person.


      Apparently these days people prefer pansies over patriots. A "good person" challenges authoritarian anti-freedom practices whenever they can. A much more important question is how could any officer in the U.S. arrest a man on his sister's birthday for exercising his rights? The officer is completely responsible for his own actions.

      If you think that circuit city has a right to look through everyone's bags, and that police officers have a right to demand ID, just suppose that some terrorist watch list gets badly implemented everywhere instead of just in airports. How would you like having to show your ID every time you do anything or go anywhere, and having your vehicle and person searched at every opportunity simply because your name is similar to someone on the watch list and your license plates and credit cards get linked to the watch list as a result?

      No one in their right mind would have thought that U.S. citizens would be subject to mandatory search and seizure of their liquids in order to travel. Not many today believe that in the near future everyone will be subject to random searches and mandatory identification, but it's obvious that it's coming. National IDs, overeager cops, terrorism fear mongering, the only thing missing is some sort of leeway (violation of the fourth amendment) to perform warrant-less searches. We already have warrant-less wiretapping, so it can't be very far down the road.

    18. Re:Full text since site is down: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is not reasonable to expect us to always have all the non-emergency police dispatcher phone numbers in the United States, or even just all those in the areas through which we are traveling, loaded in our cell phones, and to know which jurisdiction we are in at any given moment.

    19. Re:Full text since site is down: by Russ+Nelson · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So the guy was being held against his will ... and you don't think that was an emergency? What if it was a girl being held against her will? Would THAT have been an emergency? What if the person regardless of gender felt threatened? Seems to me that an emergency is in the eye of the beholder, so if you weren't there, maybe you shouldn't be so judgemental?

      --
      Don't piss off The Angry Economist
    20. Re:Full text since site is down: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Calling 911 was the only reasonable option for this. The other numbers are for situations where you don't need the police to show up for days. Some friends of mine had their apartment burglarized. When they got home and found the mess, they realized they were not in immediate physical danger, even though they were quite frightened. They called the alternate number to report the situation and waited for the police. A cop finally came the next day. When they said they were surprised it took so long, the officer said that for anything like this they should call 911. The other number is for routine communications that don't need an immediate response.

    21. Re:Full text since site is down: by RiddleofSteel · · Score: 2

      What good are morals if you drop them at the slightest inconvenience. You sir are one of the mindless sheep that America is so proudly raising these days.

    22. Re:Full text since site is down: by Jafafa+Hots · · Score: 1
      I dunno how it is in your town, and I dunno how it is in this guy's town, but in at least one town I've lived in they WANT you to call 911 any time you want the cops. They have their dispatchers on that line and not at the local desk number, and since they want to dispatch a car nearby, they have to go through the dispatcher. If you call them at the desk they hate the hassle because they themselves have to then call the dispatchers. I once was TOLD to hang up and call 911 over a relatively trivial matter.

      Probably not the case everywhere, and maybe not even in most places... but it was where I was at the time.

      --
      This space available.
    23. Re:Full text since site is down: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In fact, pressing the issue isn't what makes you an ass. Calling 911 is. Unless you believed you were in danger of physical harm from a department store manager, you should not have used that number. It's there for emergencies, which your escapade clearly was not. A limited number of larger urban centers have both 911 for emergencies and 311 for non-emergencies. In most cases, 911 is the number to reach public safety and the only alternative is to look up the local police or fire dept in a phone book. In my jurisdiction, if you call the P.D. front desk to report a (non-emergency) burglary, they will tell you to hang up and call 911. The whole reason for establishing 911 was so everyone, including out-of-town visitors like Mr. Righi, would know how to reach public safety. Regardless, in this case, Mr Righi was being restrained from leaving a public parking lot by a private citizen. That is an emergency situation that needs immediate intervention. It's not something they can "send a car around for" in a couple of days.

    24. Re:Full text since site is down: by Brickwall · · Score: 1
      How would you like having to show your ID every time you do anything or go anywhere

      Papers? Papers? Papiere, bitte?

      --
      What was once true, is no longer so
    25. Re:Full text since site is down: by LilGuy · · Score: 1

      This also happened to me when I lived in Houston. We had a relatively minor domestic dispute and after I took the time to look up the proper number to the station, they told me to hang up and call 911.

      Also I once called 911 over another minor incident and apologized to the dispatcher who promptly told me that I was calling the correct number.

      --

      You're nothing; like me.
    26. Re:Full text since site is down: by jollyreaper · · Score: 1

      More power to you, dude. I'd do this kind of civil disobedience myself but, given my luck, it'd probably turn out I'd be the asshole in the wrong for the situation. I don't trust cops or anyone else in positions of power, there's too much incentive to do wrong and not enough safeguards to prevent it. Thanks for taking one for the team.

      --
      Kwisatz Haderach
      Sell the spice to CHOAM
      This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
    27. Re:Full text since site is down: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's plenty of other things going on that you really can help out with. $50.00 to this guy is a waste.

      But alexo is Canadian, so when he says he's donating $50, it's really only 5 cents American.

    28. Re:Full text since site is down: by asdfghjklqwertyuiop · · Score: 1

      What exact day and time did this take place? I live in the area and have shopped at that circut city before. I'll try to stop by next time that moron is likely to be working and let him know how we feel.

      I hope you can successfully sue the brooklyn PD for something and get that pig in trouble or (wishful thinking) fired. You'll have done us all a favor. I hate cops.

    29. Re:Full text since site is down: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As he said, he didn't choose this particular day, he does it every time and only this particular day was particularly troublesome.

      He's welcome to take a stand whenever he wants but the point was that, from everything he described, he had the option of choosing to take a stand on another day (just come back to the same store when the same people are working).

      Maybe it improves his standing in court that it was spontaneous. Maybe it even improves his chances of winning a lawsuit that his younger siblings were distressed. But there would also have been benefits from planning ahead.

    30. Re:Full text since site is down: by dex22 · · Score: 1

      He was visiting his family in a different town to his home town. Since police departments don't have a standardised non-emergency number, how would you expect him to know it?

      Regardless, as he was being unlawfully detained against his will in that moment (as was his family, including minors) which is a felony action, I believe that counts as an 'emergency'...

      You might think he was being whiney. Fine. But he and his family were being unlawfully detained, which is a kidnapping felony.

    31. Re:Full text since site is down: by celle · · Score: 1

      The cop doesn't need to see your ID for the investigation as the investigation has nothing to do with who you are. Especially for something that should have been cleared up onsite. Unless the store had witness/video of you stealing something, they haven't got anything. You know that pesky innocence before guilty thing, investigation over. I hope you slam the city for it and drive the cop out of his job. Abuse of authority only gets worse as officers move up the chain. Get Circuit city as well, make it a major PR nightmare for them all, while you're educating the public on their real rights. Somehow I don't think that the statute the officer quoted will stand up in court in these circumstances. Sorry about the brazen idealism, maybe a little overkill. But as long as we keep to ourselves and not help the rest, the government will win by simple divide and conquer tactics as a default. Essentially we'll give away our rights by our own selfishness.

    32. Re:Full text since site is down: by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      It's easier to fight problems like this when they're small.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    33. Re:Full text since site is down: by charlieo88 · · Score: 1

      Haven't tried to call a "non-emergency" number for the police lately, have you? In my home town, if you aren't calling a specific extension for the local police dept, your call gets routed to the county 911 operators.

    34. Re:Full text since site is down: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is the most heinous violation of human rights I have ever seen. And therefore it is my duty as a world citizen to give you money. I was going to give it to the American Cancer Society, but screw those clowns. They smoked; they were begging for it. You, however, were an innocent victim here. I can totally understand how the Soviet gulag campers felt.

      And thank god this made it to Slashdot. I was worried such an event would remain buried in myspace by the evil powers that be. This truly is both News for Nerds and Stuff that Matters.

    35. Re:Full text since site is down: by mjjw · · Score: 1

      The officer was called to investigate the possible crime of the shopkeeper unlawfully detaining Righi. He was not called to investigate a possible theft.

      --
      If you aren't far left by the age of 18 you have no heart. If you aren't far right by 30 you have no brain.
    36. Re:Full text since site is down: by Invidious · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Being detained against your will is a perfectly reasonable reason to call 911.

    37. Re:Full text since site is down: by Invidious · · Score: 1

      I've had the same experience, reporting minor things like vandalism and other completely non-time-critical issues that I've felt guilty calling 911 for. But I've been told by the operators that if you want a police unit to show up, that's how they want it reported, because that ties right into their dispatch line.

    38. Re:Full text since site is down: by iabervon · · Score: 1

      On the one hand, they don't have a right to insist on searching your bag. If they've got some reason to think that you've stolen something, and you don't convince them otherwise, their recourse is to call the police to investigate whether you've actually stolen something, and they better have a good reason to think you have.

      On the other hand, they have the right to refuse to sell you anything in the future without giving any reason, and if you're substantially less willing to convince them of your honesty than the average customer, it may not be in their interests to do business with you (or, for that matter, allow you on their property). In order to do anything productive, both you and the store may have to make some concessions beyond your legal responsibilities. To the extent that these concessions are acceptable to you, you should make them.

      For that matter, the original story is a bit weird in that the guy called the police, but then wouldn't provide the identification necessary to make a charge against the store employee. Had the cop been up on proper procedures for dealing with stubborn people, he'd have shrugged and left the store guy obstructing the car. No reason for the police to do anything about a situation based only on the statement of an uncooperative witness.

    39. Re:Full text since site is down: by Invidious · · Score: 1

      This depends entirely on the state. Some states -- mine included -- have statutes that say that you have to produce ID upon request by an officer. This state apparently doesn't have that statute, or they would have charged him with a violation of it, and not general Obstructing Official Business. Since there was no crime committed -- and from what I can tell by what I read, there wasn't, and the cop knew it at the time - the 'obstructing official business' charge is on really shaky ground.

    40. Re:Full text since site is down: by krray · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As otherwise stated being ILLEGALLY detained is a felony.
      You're being an ass for not realizing the emergency in the situation.

      And just FYI -- in my town the non-emergency number and 911 ring to the same panel and end up with the same set of dispatchers. I helped program it.

    41. Re:Full text since site is down: by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      I can understand your resistance to the police officer, it was totally uncalled for of him to ask for your license in this situation, but I'm afraid I still don't understand why you didn't show the store recipt, I just don't see the violation. That said, the managers' response was silly and the demands of the police officer were clearly excessive, so I do wish you luck in your fight. You know, you're replying to a reprint of the article by a random slashdot poster, not the writer of the article itself. No sense addressing the writer. He's not here.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    42. Re:Full text since site is down: by Jonner · · Score: 1

      I think that Michael Righy was trying to force the issue because he considers it abusive for stores to demand to see your receipt and search your bag after you've paid for the merchandise. I do see his position, but I don't know how important of an issue it is yet. What I am convinced of is that the police officer wasn't doing his job and illegally arrested him when he didn't provide a driver's license. I'm not sure I'd be willing to go through the hassle Michael is, but I do think he's doing the rest of us a service by challenging abusive police authority.

    43. Re:Full text since site is down: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the ACLU helps you, I will cancel my membership. They should focus on real injustice, versus a cop overreacting to a prick.

      You were looking for a fight, you found one and now you want to squander the ACLU's focus for this. Spend your own money and be your own hero.

      If you were really serious about this, you would simply not shop at establishments that did this... start a boycott! That's real power... the worst case that happens, you win, they pass a law, then what?

      This couldn't have occurred in a better location. People in Ohio are smart, they won't help you out. The Supreme Court of the USA is definitely pro-business. I just pray that you don't waste the precious ACLU money.

      Before people donate money to you, they should think of Make a Wish (www.wish.org), Alzheimer research, Cancer Research, poverty here in the USA. Not the (I'm a fucking-prick-pay-for-my-arrogance-foundation)

    44. Re:Full text since site is down: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This tool probably has an "ERACISM" bumper sticker.

    45. Re:Full text since site is down: by blackest_k · · Score: 1

      It's an interesting case and the outcome may be significant in that it should clarify whats legal and whats not, unfortunately there are two connected incidents and the second one is likely to over shadow the first.

      The guy wasn't arrested because of the first incident but because of the second. If the guy hadn't got his driving license then obviously he wouldnt be restricting the officers investigation.
        As he said he called the police, it seems reasonable for the officer to ask for some form of id. Offering an alternative to a driving license would have been reasonable and wouldn't have been obstructing the officer. However it appears he didn't do that and thats what ruins the case.

        Cooperating with the Police officers investigation of the incident was the way to go, if he had then it would be circuit city in trouble not him.

      The local law varies greatly around the world, in ireland the stores actions are clearly illegal. In other parts of the world perfectly legal.

      In Ireland your assumed to be a Law abiding character and bringing your reputation into disrepute is the issue and so a security guard detaining anyone without them having committed any crime, looking suspect isn't a crime, is in big trouble.

      In Poland the normal course of action is for bags to be checked into a cloakroom and after going through the checkouts you then get your receipt checked against the items you bought, this isn't universal but common practice in large supermarkets.

      Thinking about this it seems that it's not being asked to show your receipt that is an issue but being singled out to show your receipt. If the store treats all customers the same your not being singled out. However once the customer refuses to subject themselves to this treatment any further action by the store would appear to be beyond normal treatment and would be a potential false accusation.

      Any reasonable person wouldn't see a line of people getting receipts checked as a line of shop lifters but would assume someone being stopped by a security guard as a thief that had just got caught.

      A reasonable course of action might be when asked to see your receipt, reply I haven't stolen anything and I am not legally required to show you my receipt my time is valuable and I do not wish to waste it here in this store please excuse me and let me continue on my way.
      Preferably loud enough for witnesses to hear.

      At which point the Security Guard should either stand aside or detain you and if he detains you and you haven't stolen anything then its big bucks for you and probably the sack for him.

        Even if the store has a policy document on the entrance, you might not have read it or understood it, so if it is pointed out to you, you should then say i never agreed to buy goods under those conditions please refund my money at once since I do not agree to those terms and conditions.

      Refund or not you have now been accused of being a liar, dishonest and a likely thief providing these are false accusations, you should have a reasonably smooth ride in court, however it would be prudent not to discover your legal rights until after the incident

      If your intention was to provoke the situation for the purposes of a financial payout, rather than to continue on your way, the courts will not be sympathetic to your plight and hardly likely to compensate you for your discomfort and loss of reputation.

      I am not a Lawyer in this country or yours, your rights may vary.

    46. Re:Full text since site is down: by Trogre · · Score: 0, Troll

      Officer Arroyo: "Give me your driver's license or I will place you under arrest."
      Me: "My name is Michael Righi. I am not willing to provide you with my driver's license."
      ...

      My three siblings sat in the back of the Buick crying their eyes out, which is the only part of today that I regret.


      You don't see any way you could have prevented that, do you? Something I consider important when standing up for our liberties is knowing when and where to pick our battles. I'm not sure a family outing such as you described is one such moment. Of course you were absolutely in your rights for not showing your receipt, and the person was silly to demand it, but seriously what did you hope to achieve by refusing but to antagonise?

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    47. Re:Full text since site is down: by Dr+Damage+I · · Score: 1

      I don't do "Mod parent up" unsually, but in this case, the parent is the single most important post in this thread. I wish to god I had mod points right now.

      --
      "Cursed is he who rises early in the morning..." Isiah 5:11
    48. Re:Full text since site is down: by tbischel · · Score: 1

      From a practical standpoint, checking reciepts upon exit seems like a resonable deterant against shoplifting, which ultimately effects the bottom line of the items we purchase. If a private business has standards it expects customers to maintain in order to effectively run its business, be it theft prevention through verbal queues or say, for instance, safety concerns posted via warning signs, it would seem reasonable to assume a customer should cede some of his rights to recieve the service they are seeking. If I slip on a wet spot despite the clearly posted signs, I may lose some of my rights to hold them liable for my slipping.

      Additionally, could I as a business associate an implicit contract with the purchase of a product? I would have guessed that implicit contracts are in place in other instances, for instance when I purchase some software title, I can't make copies of the CD and resell them to others, while using a defense that I never checked the "I agree" checkbox during the install. If circuit city were to implicitly include this in their purchase agreement, would that be ok?

      I must say, I personally don't understand why you would want to make a stand against such a trivial inconvienence, when it would seem there are many more important injustices against our rights that deserve to be battled.

    49. Re:Full text since site is down: by rhennigan · · Score: 1

      This man is a patriot, for those of you who have forgotten what that is.

    50. Re:Full text since site is down: by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      From a practical standpoint, checking reciepts upon exit seems like a resonable deterant against shoplifting, which ultimately effects the bottom line of the items we purchase.

      Are you arguing that civil rights are to be subordinated to the convenience of businesses? It isn't as if checking receipts is the only way to detect shoplifting, so there's no compelling evidence to violate Fourth Amendment rights to protect profits.

      Additionally, could I as a business associate an implicit contract with the purchase of a product? I would have guessed that implicit contracts are in place in other instances, for instance when I purchase some software title, I can't make copies of the CD and resell them to others, while using a defense that I never checked the "I agree" checkbox during the install.

      No. You can just exchange goods for money, or you can have the customer sign a contract. Your example of an "implicit contract" is just copyright law. Without permission, I can't legally make copies of a copyrighted work (aside from fair use, where that concept exists), no matter how I acquire it.

      I must say, I personally don't understand why you would want to make a stand against such a trivial inconvienence, when it would seem there are many more important injustices against our rights that deserve to be battled.

      And those would be? These are clear violations of basic constitutional rights. You may be willing to sell your rights for a few percent off at the local store (as your first paragraph suggests), but not everybody is.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    51. Re:Full text since site is down: by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Of course I knew what this was about, but I played dumb and pretended that I didn't know what the problem was

      Great - some guy pretending to be a thief exposes an inappropriate response. It is not illegal to behave like a walking male organ but playing games with the serfs to see if they call on the knights or give you special treatment is barbarous and not civilised behaviour. Respect should have been shown all around - paticularly to the guy on the door and to the police officer whose time was being wasted turning up for an ememergency and finding a simple civil dispute. From the account the police office behaved correctly when dealing with a unknown person that was behaving suspiciously - up until the point where a charge was laid which seems inappropriate from only this account.

    52. Re:Full text since site is down: by dbIII · · Score: 1

      So the guy was being held against his will ... and you don't think that was an emergency?

      No - read the text.

      What if it was a girl being held against her will? Would THAT have been an emergency?

      That would depend up on the circumstances, and if they were identical (out in the middle of the car park with adult family members present) it would not be.

      What if the person regardless of gender felt threatened?

      They didn't - read the text. A deliberate decision to "play dumb" and act suspiciously resulted in supicion and ultimately what could be seen as an inappropriate response.

    53. Re:Full text since site is down: by dbIII · · Score: 1

      You might think he was being whiney. Fine. But he and his family were being unlawfully detained, which is a kidnapping felony.

      Wow! Let's escalate a minor civil dispute even furthur, we've had one bid for kidnapping - anyone for terrorism?

    54. Re:Full text since site is down: by dbIII · · Score: 1

      This man is a patriot, for those of you who have forgotten what that is.

      I thought it was a totalitarian law, a missile that doesn't work or a guy that sells weapons to Iran. Treason in comparison is beating a Russian at chess in Iceland.

    55. Re:Full text since site is down: by E++99 · · Score: 0
      What an ass. I hope he loses on both fronts.

      I am interested in living my life on strong principles and standing up for my rights as a consumer, a U.S. citizen and a human being.

      Um, NO. Living life on strong principles means being uncompromising in the rights and respect that you extend to others. Being uncompromising in the rights and respect you demand for yourself is simply being an ass.
    56. Re:Full text since site is down: by Capt+James+McCarthy · · Score: 1

      They were crying because _his_ rights were violated, not because he was doing wrong. And just so you know or even care, standing up for a right is never convenient or easy. If you pick your liberty battles based upon your time schedule, then you'll end up losing them. Though I'm not one to speak, I'm as guilty of 'going with the flow' as are many others. Yes, it's a smoother ride, but I have no idea where it may take me.

      Though I do thank folks like this who push back when I'm not willing to risk my own rear end for said battles.

      --
      There are no loopholes. It's either legal or it's not.
    57. Re:Full text since site is down: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jokes like this were actually a lot funnier before the US dollar took a nose dive and is almost on par with the Canadian dollar.

    58. Re:Full text since site is down: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're right. Respect should have been shown all round.

      And it should have started with the store respecting the customer and not accusing him of being a thief.

    59. Re:Full text since site is down: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What if it was a girl being held against her will? Would THAT have been an emergency?
      From what I've learned from mass media news coverage, such an event would only be an emergency if the person is an attractive white girl. Other than that, they never touch the story.
    60. Re:Full text since site is down: by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      I have, and they didn't. But how they choose to handle non-emergency calls is their business. Your duty in the matter is to self-flag as non-emergency if possible. If you know for a fact that's how they do things in your town, then I suppose you can take advantage of it.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    61. Re:Full text since site is down: by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Officious policemen are one of the biggest problems this country has. They need to be slapped down hard and repeatedly. If the ACLU takes a hand in this, they will be doing something good for a change.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    62. Re:Full text since site is down: by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      More to the point, it's easier to fight things when they're cut and dried. The store admitted they had no reason to suspect him and he wasn't in fact shoplifting. And he called the police.

      Frankly, the police thing is much more important than the bag searching one. Some random store overstepped their authority and, just like always, they'll be slapped down. We already know bag searching cannot be required, quite a lot of courts have made that clear, although it would be nice to get a national precedent.

      But the real question is: If you call the police because someone is illegal detaining you, can the police then arrest you if you fail to produce ID?

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    63. Re:Full text since site is down: by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      Did you not quite grasp that everyone in this entire discussion, when they said 'illegally detain', they meant kidnapping? There is no actual crime of 'illegally detaining' someone, it is called 'kidnapping'.

      In normal speech 'kidnapping' is usually meant 'moving someone against their will', so few people have been using it here, but there is no legal difference between moving someone without their consent and holding them in place without their consent, it is exactly the same law.'

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    64. Re:Full text since site is down: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you not quite grasp that everyone in this entire discussion, when they said 'illegally detain', they meant kidnapping? There is no actual crime of 'illegally detaining' someone, it is called 'kidnapping'.

      See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_imprisonment

    65. Re:Full text since site is down: by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Yeah but who's the pansy here?

      This guy walked into a circuit city That he well knows is going to want to search his bag, since they try to everywhere else. But he went in anyway and said nothing until, upon exiting, he refused the search he knew was coming and made a scene in the parking lot. Apparently, it's never occurred to him to contact circuit city and complain about their bag-searching policy separately.

      Thoreau advocated civil disobedience, but I think he'd be appalled to see it exercised in a case like this. There was a much better option available the entire time, which would've avoided the bag-search and the arrest: Buy the game at Gamespot or EB, whatever's not too far, and get the surge protector some other time. There is no need to be a slave to the circuit city happening to be in the same shopping plaza as the grocer.

      There are legitimate complaints mentioned here, but the question is what to do about it. There are still plenty of avenues open to that we need not resort to these tactics. In the TSA case, a lawsuit is long overdue. When the airlines were running it, they could set conditions such as restricted items, and confirmation of the non-presence of restricted items as terms of sale, but now that it's a federal agency, they have constitutional restrictions on such things. Even there, there is still a way around the problem that doesn't require you to get yourself arrested: don't fly commercial at all. You can still fly charter flights or whatever else that doesn't load at the terminal, your trip will probably be more comfortable and arrive closer to your actual destination, even. It might cost a little more, but the 9/11 attacks wouldn't have even been a problem if everyone flew small, direct flights.

      But alas, he decided to go down the road to victimhood by getting himself arrested by a confused cop. Yay, he's a victim now, too. Just what the world needed another one of.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    66. Re:Full text since site is down: by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      Being in the middle of any sort of crime is a perfectly reasonable reason to call 911, or having just been in a crime, or having just stumbled across evidence of a crime.

      People who talk about when it's 'correct' to call 911 are asses. Any time you need police to response, in person, at that moment or shortly thereafter, is a good time to call 911.

      As long as you're not a fucking moron and calling them to complain about parking tickets or ask for directions, you're good. Those are the idiots overloading 911, not people who come across a body three days old in an abandoned lot and say 'Well, this doesn't look like an 'emergency' per se, he's clearly dead and no one seems to be around, so I better just lookup the police's non-emergency number when I get back to the house and call them.'.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    67. Re:Full text since site is down: by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      Oh, and there are one more set of people overload 911. People who call in to, correctly, report 'crimes', but appear to have a very fuzzy idea of just what sort of activity is actually illegal, and thus report things like someone using all the washing machines in a laundromat or someone smoking while driving.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    68. Re:Full text since site is down: by Darby · · Score: 1


      Thoreau advocated civil disobedience, but I think he'd be appalled to see it exercised in a case like this.


      That just shows what an idiot you are if you actually think anything anywhere near that stupid.

      If anything he'd be appalled by your cowardice and your ignorance. He would not be appaled by someone showing some balls and standing up for their rights.

      So when you don't know a damn thing about a subject, don't just make up idiotic lies to try and pretend you know something. You've proven yourself a fool when you could have just kept your idiotic mouth shut and kept that fact to yourself.

    69. Re:Full text since site is down: by Apotsy · · Score: 1
      If he wins, those rights will be reaffirmed for everyone. How's that for "extend to others"?

      Also, if he loses as you are hoping, those rights will be lost ... again, for everyone. Seems like that makes his principles a lot stronger than yours.

    70. Re:Full text since site is down: by dbIII · · Score: 1
      No - I have the benefit of both a dictionary and a clue. Some may think it is doubleplusgood to pretend that a citzen preventing a suspect of a crime from leaving the scene of a supected crime is kidnapping but see how far you would get with such a ridiculous claim in front of a Judge. Watch out they have big law books and big dictionaries! Intent is a major part of the meaning of the word.

      There is a strong tendancy lately to try to change the meanings of words to make them fit into an argument so that people can retroactively win an argument. Nice for little games but once it hits the legal apparatus you are supposed to stop those little games.

    71. Re:Full text since site is down: by etherlad · · Score: 1

      It's a pity a comment can't be modded above five, because this one clearly needs it.

      --
      Soylens viridis homines es
    72. Re:Full text since site is down: by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      It's such a minor injustice, searching a bag of purchased items for stuff that's not there. It certainly is an insult, which the company shouldn't bother with and this particular employee was way out of line, but it remains true the the fellow went into the store voluntarily, knowing their policy in this matter, and that substantially shifts responsibility towards him.

      I mean, there are so many more important civil rights issues to be worried about, this barely makes the radar of importance. There isn't even anything he could buy in circuit city that he could be embarrassed about. Except maybe their ricer sound systems, but usually the people buying that crap don't have any shame, anyway.

      Compare this to, say, Martin Luther King's marches and boycotts or the events surrounding Little Rock Central High School they've been talking about today and I think you see just how petty it really is.

      I'm not suggesting that, when a search is requested, he should simply acquiesce every time, but there were numerous points where he could've complied and later complained, or avoided the action altogether. The entire escalation was the result of choices HE made. He shouldn't have gone into Circuit City knowing their policy and expected things to go smoothly when he resisted it. I would definitely think differently if he hadn't known in advance that Circuit City likes to conduct exit searches.

      I think he probably got stuck thinking very narrowly about what to do at the exit, and failed to consider all of his options, up to and including his arrest. It is unfortunate due to the effect it had on his family as well as the store and police. I hope things work out for him, but he was kind of a jerk about the whole thing despite being technically mostly in-the-right.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    73. Re:Full text since site is down: by Darby · · Score: 1

      but it remains true the the fellow went into the store voluntarily, knowing their policy in this matter, and that substantially shifts responsibility towards him.

      No, it shifts nothing. Not one inch.
      They have a policy which he *is not subject to*. Nor am I. Nor is anybody who chooses not to be subject to it. That's important.

      I mean, there are so many more important civil rights issues to be worried about, this barely makes the radar of importance.

      Sure, but that isn't what's important. The fact that even though it was a trivial right he was defending, he *still* ended up in jail for the crime of standing up for his right.


      Compare this to, say, Martin Luther King's marches and boycotts or the events surrounding Little Rock Central High School they've been talking about today and I think you see just how petty it really is.


      Petty, much like what section of a bus you sit in. However the fact remains, and it is of paramount imortance, that no matter how petty the right is, *he was arrested for the sole crime of daring to stick his head up to defend his right*.

      That fact demonstrates that this is comparable to the civil rights movement. In some ways the triviality makes it even more important. If you can't exercise your simplest rights without being locked in a cage, then you don't really have any rights at all.

      The entire escalation was the result of choices HE made.

      Bullshit.
      He did *nothing* wrong. That is a fact and was testified to by all involved.
      Both the store and the cop did do things which were wrong *and illegal*.

      God damn, Dude. Why are you so desperate to blame the fucking victim when there is not one single fact that backs up anything remotely approaching your position?!?
      WTF is wrong with you?

  25. Article Text by BenFranske · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Papers Please: Arrested At Circuit City September 2nd, 2007 @ 4:15PM EST Update A few people contacted me wanting to know if I was accepting donations for my legal fund. Donations would be greatly appreciated. If more funds are raised than are actually needed I will donate the excess to the ACLU. Donations can be made via PayPal to: paypal@michaelrighi.com. Today was an eventful day. I drove to Cleveland, reunited with my father's side of the family and got arrested. More on that arrested part to come. For the labor day weekend my father decided to host a small family reunion. My sister flew in from California and I drove in from Pittsburgh to visit my father, his wife and my little brother and sister. Shortly after arriving we packed the whole family into my father's Buick and headed off to the grocery store to buy some ingredients to make monkeybread. (It's my little sister's birthday today and that was her cute/bizare birthday request.) Next to the grocery store was a Circuit City. (The Brooklyn, Ohio Circuit City to be exact.) Having forgotten that it was my sister's birthday I decided to run in and buy her a last minute gift. I settled on Disney's "Cars" game for the Nintendo Wii. I also needed to purchase a Power Squid surge protector which I paid for separately with my business credit card. As I headed towards the exit doors I passed a gentleman whose name I would later learn is Santura. As I began to walk towards the doors Santura said, "Sir, I need to examine your receipt." I responded by continuing to walk past him while saying, "No thank you." As I walked through the double doors I heard Santura yelling for his manager behind me. My father and the family had the Buick pulled up waiting for me outside the doors to Circuit City. I opened the door and got into the back seat while Santura and his manager, whose name I have since learned is Joe Atha, came running up to the vehicle. I closed the door and as my father was just about to pull away the manager, Joe, yelled for us to stop. Of course I knew what this was about, but I played dumb and pretended that I didn't know what the problem was. I wanted to give Joe the chance to explain what all the fuss was for. I reopened the door to talk with Joe and at this point Joe positioned his body between the open car door and myself. (I was still seated in the Buick.) Joe placed his left hand on the roof of the car and his right hand on the open car door. I asked Joe if there was a problem. The conversation went something like this: Me: "Is there a problem?" Joe: "I need to examine your bag and receipt before letting you leave this parking lot." Me: "I paid for the contents in this bag. Are you accusing me of stealing?" Joe: "I'm not accusing you of anything, but I'm allowed by law to look through your bag when you leave." Me: "Which law states that? Name the law that gives you the right to examine my bag when I leave a Circuit City." Of course Joe wasn't able to name the law that gives him, a U.S. citizen and Circuit City employee the right to examine anything that I, a U.S. citizen and Circuit City customer am carrying out of the store. I've dealt with these scare tactics at other stores in the past including other Circuit Cities, Best Buys and Guitar Centers. I've always taken the stance that retail stores shouldn't treat their loyal customers as criminals and that customers shouldn't so willingly give up their rights along with their money. Theft sucks and I wish that shoplifters were treated more harshly than they are, but the fact is that I am not a shiplifter shoplifter and shouldn't have to forfeit my civil rights when leaving a store. I twice asked Joe to back away from the car so that I could close the door. Joe refused. On three occasions I tried to pull the door closed but Joe pushed back on the door with his hip and hands. I then gave Joe three options: 1. "Accuse me of shoplifting and call the police. I will gladly wait for them to arrive." 2. "Back away from the car so that I can close the door and drive away." 3. "If

    1. Re:Article Text by BenFranske · · Score: 1

      My mistake, I screwed up the formatting and now someone else has posted it.

    2. Re:Article Text by the+unbeliever · · Score: 1

      lrn2format, n00b. :P

  26. According to the law, by martinelli · · Score: 1

    "(a) No person, without privilege to do so and with purpose to prevent, obstruct or delay the performance by a public official of any authorized act within the public official's official capacity, shall do any act that hampers or impedes a public official in the performance of the public official's lawful duties."

    I'm quoting Ohio's state laws. How exactly can one prove he had the purpose to prevent, obstruct, or delay the officer's performance?

    1. Re:According to the law, by dave420 · · Score: 1

      More to the point is can the officer prove he was acting in his official capacity? The guy clearly did prevent, obstruct and/or delay the officer's performance - it's just whether that performance was legal that's the issue at hand.

    2. Re:According to the law, by batquux · · Score: 1

      The guy clearly did prevent, obstruct and/or delay the officer's performance Even this is arguable. It seems he was quite cordial to the officer and obeyed when told to stand against the wall to be searched. The matter had pretty much been resolved at this point, and the request for his license wasn't necessary for the official business.
    3. Re:According to the law, by Oliver+Wendell+Jones · · Score: 1

      You're overlooking one basic yet very important fact - HE CALLED THE POLICE! What kind of a country is it where *victims* are responsible for properly identifying themselves to the police, and that failure to do so results in their own arrest?

      Where I live they were looking at implementing a new law that basically stated "if you're an illegal immigrant and you are arrested, you will be deported" and the immigrant community FREAKED THE F*#$ OUT because their community spokespersons translated that as "if you are illegal and you speak to a cop, then you will be deported" and they were afraid that they would suddenly become open targets for rape, muggings, etc. and that they wouldn't be able to report it to the police or they would be deported.

      Well, apparently in Brooklyn, OH if you don't have a valid driver's license, or choose not to show it, when you report a crime, you can be arrested and charged. Maybe now they'll deport him, too?

      --
      A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing -- Emo Phillips
    4. Re:According to the law, by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      a) No person, without privilege to do so and with purpose to prevent, obstruct or delay the performance by a public official of any authorized act within the public official's official capacity, shall do any act that hampers or impedes a public official in the performance of the public official's lawful duties.

      Look at the emphasis. The officer is not authorized to demand a drriver's license. So no impediment happened.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    5. Re:According to the law, by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      People tend to ignore that laws that protect us from the police abusing their powers protect us from other people, because we will actually call the police when crimes are committed, instead of going 'Well, I don't have my license on me, it's entirely possibly they'd decide to arrest me instead'.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  27. No Surprise by Dr.+Smoove · · Score: 0

    This is normal behavior for cops around here. I've been stopped, frisked, and forced to take a ride home from a cop when someone called the police on me for walking through a rich neighborhood with shorts and a t shirt on during cold weather. I can definitely picture myself getting arrested for this, possibly even getting my house raided and a free anal cavity search.

    --
    "If you plant ice, you're gonna harvest wind."
    1. Re:No Surprise by Dr.+Smoove · · Score: 0

      For the record, IANAOR, I live near Boston, just saying the behavior is what I expect from cops.

      --
      "If you plant ice, you're gonna harvest wind."
  28. A nice thing about the internet... by PJ1216 · · Score: 1

    If you get pushed around, you can always count on the internet to voice your oppression so to speak. If this guy wasn't computer literate or what not and couldn't get his story out there through the internet, I doubt he'd have such backing from a huge amount of people. I also doubt the story would get spread so quickly. The police station and the store in question are probably both kicking themselves because this is bad PR and it didn't just go away. All those on the other side of the story probably expected this to go smoothly and to have no backlash. They most likely expected him to accept the obstruction charge and everyone will go on with their lives. Obviously they were mistaken. I think this is a good example to people in any kind of authority (store managers, police officers, etc.) that you gotta watch out who you push around because it can come back and bite you.

  29. I only wish by oliverthered · · Score: 1

    I only wish you could do that here in the UK. The courts never seem to come down on the cops for anything and the police complaints commission is a joke.

    --
    thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    1. Re:I only wish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry to hear that mate. That's a sad lack of precedent. At least you Brits are among the most civilized people in the world (relatively speaking.) Here in the US there is generally still more of a wild west atmosphere. And ever since the 2001 WTC attacks, the govt., cops, etc., have been much more heavy-handed. Talk about inciting a riot... (the cops, govt., etc., being the rioters)

    2. Re:I only wish by Ajehals · · Score: 1

      What is it that you can't do exactly?

      I've travelled a fair bit, and except for Hong Kong I have found the British Police to be the best I have come across (I cant make a direct comment with regard to US police forces but if the National Guard or Immigration Officers are anything to go by (At LAX) then it doesn't look good..). What I will say is that things are changing.

      In the UK I still feel quite happy talking to a police officer, don't worry if I am stopped (happen rarely) and I am generally impressed with how professional they are. What is starting to get a little worrying is that there are less police officers on foot, more riot van on the street at night and police officers are starting to build an us and them mindset (not helped by the fact that they are starting to walk their beats equipped as if they are going to take part fight).

      Don't get me wrong, there have been major problems, especially if your face doesn't fit or if you live in the wrong area, but with all the new legislation, ASBO's Anti-terror laws etc.. it seems that common sense is being eroded and things are changing. (at least the courts are still generally sensible.)

    3. Re:I only wish by sdedeo · · Score: 1

      Britain has an interesting privacy culture. They are more strongly in favor of (roughly speaking) the right to just be left alone don't bug me. On the other hand, Britain has a massive, utterly massive, system of closed circuit TV cameras that are constantly monitored. I believe this really kicked in in the late 1980s with the IRA terrorist attacks, but it is bizarre for an American (even a dual national like myself.) Cambridge, England, for example -- it is impossible to walk down any of the major or minor streets without being able to quickly locate an unblinking eye, and once I noticed this it made me distinctly uncomfortable. Contrast with Cambridge, Massachusetts, where such cameras are rarer and mostly private (I am not sure about the massive CCTV sphere in the center of Harvard Square by the Au Bon Pain.)

      By and large, the British public are supportive of CCTVs and it is not a political issue.

      --
      Protect your liberties. Donate to the ACLU
    4. Re:I only wish by oliverthered · · Score: 1

      let's take the example of the copper who was 'testing' his new car by driving at 130MPH in a 30 zone, got caught but was let of because he was a copper. (or something to that effect)

      Or those cops who killed an innocent Brizilian then tried to cover up their mistakes by saying he was acting dodgy even though he wasn't and got off compleatly scot free.

      There just a couple of highly publicized examples of the cops being absolutely in the wrong but still getting off. Think how hard it is when the cop does something minor (like confiscate property when they don't have the right to) you can try complaining but you'll probably end up getting arrested yourself and having to spend a night in the cells and be slapped with an £80 fine.

      --
      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
  30. Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by VidEdit · · Score: 5, Informative

    First, he didn't have to show his receipt or open the bag containing **his** property for the Circuit City door monitor. Unless you are shopping in a membership store where you signed a contract allowing such searches they are **voluntary**

    Security consultant Chris E. McGoey notes:
    "A customer can refuse to have their bag checked and simply walk out the door past the bag checker. Hopefully the bag checker has been trained to know that they cannot force anyone to submit to a bag search without cause. This is important because the expectation of the bag checker is that all bag contents have been purchased. The worst thing that could happen is that an aggressive bag checker would forcibly detain or threaten a customer who refused to comply with the voluntary search."
    http://www.crimedoctor.com/loss_prevention_3.htm

    Sure, it would have been easier to submit to a search, but stores use the force of conformity as a method of social engineering to get you to comply. A voluntary search isn't voluntary unless you can say no without negative consequences, otherwise the search is **coerced**. The effectiveness of this social engineering will be seen in the comments of people who will say he should have just shown his receipt. These people show their receipts and, based on innate human behavior, think that everyone should behave as they do and that not to do so is to be unreasonable. But where should it stop? If you think the store had a right to make him show a receipt and have his bags searched--contrary to law--why not make him take his shoes off and let them inspect his wallet? They have **just as much right** do do that as search his bags, which is to say, "none."

    Not showing your receipt when you don't have to may seem like a trivial gesture but clearly it is not. The OP was within his legal rights and as a result was arrested. Most of us are unwilling to face those kind of consequences to stand up to our everyday rights. He was not. I hope he brings awareness to the over zealous use of searches by private business acting like they are the government with police powers.

    As to the arrest for failing to show his license. The OP was the one who called the cops and they arrested **him**, not the store personnel who were unlawfully detaining him in the parking lot! Idaho state law specifically says he just has to identify himself to the officer not show ID, and he isn't required to have an ID on him! To all of those who say he should have been arrested for not showing ID do you think that would also apply if he hadn't been carrying one? If not, why is it any different to arrest him just because he did?

    --
    1. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Unless you are shopping in a membership store where you signed a contract allowing such searches they are **voluntary**

      Then that too would be voluntary. If you don't want to show your receipt at such a store, then you'd just breech the contract. There's nothing wrong with that, it'd just tend to preclude you from shopping there again.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    2. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by e4g4 · · Score: 1

      I'm curious about one thing here: In many large chain stores in NYC (Best Buy, Home Depot, etc.) - there is a little sign posted at the entrance that says "We reserve the right to search your bags," or something to that effect. Now - by reading that sign, and subsequently entering the store, am I therefore consenting to any subsequent search of my bags while in the store? Can a private institution actually reserve a right that violates my own constitutional right to privacy (without my explicit consent)? I think it's also relevant to note that the signs do not say "By entering this store you are consenting to arbitrary bag searches" but even if it did - can this sort of thing be considered a binding contract? I'd be very interested in hearing the answer to these questions.

      --
      The secret to creativity is knowing how to hide your sources. - Albert Einstein
    3. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by kimvette · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Correct - I looked into this because I was once assaulted at a CompUSA because I saw kids shoplifting, wearing jackets in the middle of summer and walking out unchecked, and the doorman asked to see my bag. I refused, saying "why are you harassing paying customers? If you do not trust your cashiers you need to be watching them, not harassing me." He then yanked the bag, drawing blood. Okay, he assaulted me, and I have physical proof - I now had the right to defend myself and physically disable him. I snap kicked him in the nuts, grabbed the pressure point in his wrist, and yelled for the manager. I explained what happened, and calmly said "Now, we can do one of two things: one, you can press charges for shoplifting without seeing my bag, and THEN you may check the contents and my receipt. If you are wrong, I WILL be pressing charges for unlawful arrest, assault, AND sue the store for defamation. Two, you can make this jerk apologise and then fire him on the spot."

      Well, he knew I know my rights, he saw that the guy drew blood, and he has seen me in the store before buying high-ticket items (although after that episode the most I've spent at that store is $20, and scored advertised freebies on the day-after-thanksgiving loss leader specials) and he made the guy apologise and informed him that he was fired. Calling the police was deemed unnecessary. At that point I did give him the decency of showing him the bag and receipt, only to underscore my point. I then asked why I, a paying customer was harassed and assaulted, while teenagers are walking in, stuffing their bulky jackets, and then walking out unchecked.

      Depending on your state, the store does NOT have the right to search your bags without cause, EVEN if clearly posted, unless you pay a fee and sign an agreement containing those terms - such as BJs, Costco, Sam's Club, etc. - when you walk into your store you do not give up your rights as an American citizen. Of course that was the 1990s, and all of that has changed now under Bush's administration; one is presumed guilty until proven innocent since 09/11.

      Also, regarding drivers' license: depending on your state you may not EVER have to hand it to a police officer. That is the case here; I was once pulled over for passing in a passing zone - LEGALLY, in my Corvette. There was PLENTY of room to pass, but I did it uphill. An officer I saw two cars behind (I saw him behind before I passed - I thought nothing of it because it was a legal passing zone) pulled me over. He was a rookie - he asked for my license and registration. I SHOWED them to him. He asked me to hand them to and I told him I will not; it is my right to refuse to hand it to him, but I DO have to show it to him upon request if I am a driver and pulled over, so I am obliging to the law and showing it to him. He then asked if I knew why I pulled him over, so I said "I presume speeding, however, while passing I did not exceed the speed limit. As you know, that woman was hindering the flow of traffic, driving more than 10 under." Well, he proceeded to inform me he pulled me over because he does not think that passing zones should be legal, and that were I driving a Ford Escort, or even the Ford Crown Vic he was driving, I would not have made it passing uphill. I then entered smartass mode and replied "Well, this car isn't a clown vic, is it? I regret to inform you that despite your preferences, passing zones are legal, so write me up, and then you can follow me to the station a half mile down the road and we'll have a nice long chat with your supervisor." Well, of course he did not write me up, and saw that I had a spotless driving record for the previous 7 years (except for a "fix it" tag because I was pulled over in an MR2 I refused to get inspected - I now get my cars inspected because it has become a moving violation, not just a fix it tag and small fine). I've seen him around town since then and he's actually been downright friendly. I think he was just having a bad day or something, or he was gung-ho since he was a rookie, but I had

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    4. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by VidEdit · · Score: 1

      "Then that too would be voluntary. If you don't want to show your receipt at such a store, then you'd just breech the contract. There's nothing wrong with that, it'd just tend to preclude you from shopping there again."

      Not really. Once you have signed the contract, they are no longer voluntary but mandatory and you cannot voluntarily decline. However, it remains to be seen whether failing to comply with the search clause in your Costco membership is strictly a civil matter which merely allows them to bar you from ever entering again or if it allows them to call the cops on the belief that your refusal to comply with the contract is grounds to believe you are shoplifting. I would tend to assume the former. So, in that sense Costco would merely be able to remedy the defect by barring your future shopping just as Circuit City or Tiger Direct **did** to someone. But, I'm just guessing...

      --
    5. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      That was pretty funny. It sounded like, maybe a Will Farrell routine where he was making fun of dorks. I think this routine would be best done with a listhp. And, probably spoken fast, with a bit of spthittle. My favorite part was describing your ninja/Steven Segal-esque response to an "assault".

      He then yanked the bag, drawing blood. Okay, he assaulted me, and I have physical proof - I now had the right to defend myself and physically disable him. I snap kicked him in the nuts, grabbed the pressure point in his wrist, and yelled for the manager

      And I also like this stern talking-to to the cop, which would have gotten you laughed at in real life:

      I then entered smartass mode and replied "Well, this car isn't a clown vic, is it? I regret to inform you that despite your preferences, passing zones are legal, so write me up, and then you can follow me to the station a half mile down the road and we'll have a nice long chat with your supervisor."

      If you're serious, then I'm sorry.

    6. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by Jim+Hall · · Score: 1

      IANAL, but the legal right to unlawful search applies to government officials & police only; it does not apply to private security. The store may, if they believe shoplifting may have occurred, insist to search your shopping bag and compare those items to the receipt. The store must be careful about personal privacy, however - it is ok for them to search the shopping bag, as you bought those items while in plain view of others in the store, but it generally not ok to search your purse or jacket without reason.

      At the same time, the private operator needs to be very careful about detaining you if they believe a crime has been committed (i.e. shoplifting.) Detaining someone steps close to restricting personal liberty, and needs to be handled carefully.

      Legal Lad has a very interesting podcast, and he covered this in one of his episodes. Quoting from his site:

      The short answer is that merchants do, in fact, have the right to search and detain you if they have sufficient reasons to believe that you have shoplifted. However, with regard to Matt's question: Yes, if you are just leaving the store after a routine shopping trip, you generally have the right to exit a store without inspection. If a security guard at Best Buy asks to see your receipt, you have two options. You may voluntarily agree to be searched. Alternatively, you may say no and simply walk by. The guard must have some reason to believe you stole something before he can search you and refusing to allow the guard to check your bag is not a good enough reason on its own. There must be something more.

      To accommodate the competing policies of controlling theft and freedom from harassing searches, most states have enacted "shoplifting statutes." These statutes vary from state to state, but generally operate to allow merchants to search a customer where they have a reasonable ground to do so. Once the merchant has reasonable grounds to search, the merchant may conduct a search with reasonable force, and for a reasonable amount of time to determine whether the suspected shoplifter has indeed stolen something or not.

    7. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by kimvette · · Score: 1

      Actually I am serious. Both of those incidents happened. Excuse me if I value my constitutional rights.

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    8. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They can post anything they want. They can post a sign that says they have the right to stick pickles in your ears but that doesn't give them the right. Once you paid for something it's your property, including the bag. They have no right to inspect your personal property unless they saw you or have reasonable suspicion of you stealing.

    9. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by VidEdit · · Score: 1

      "I'm curious about one thing here: In many large chain stores in NYC (Best Buy, Home Depot, etc.) - there is a little sign posted at the entrance that says "We reserve the right to search your bags," or something to that effect. Now - by reading that sign, and subsequently entering the store, am I therefore consenting to any subsequent search of my bags while in the store? "

      IANAL, however I suspect that such signs do not constitute a binding agreement, otherwise they could post whatever they wanted on those signs, such as, "By entering Bust Buy agree never to sue Best Buy for any reason and you agree to let Bust Buy strip search you for any reason or no reason."

      "Can a private institution actually reserve a right that violates my own constitutional right to privacy (without my explicit consent)?'

      Unfortunately, civil rights aren't as clear cut as that. What the government is barred from doing is not necessarily barred for prove institutions. However, in this case it is likely not constitutional law that preserves your rights not to be searched but state statute.

      --
    10. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 3, Informative

      Not really. Once you have signed the contract, they are no longer voluntary but mandatory and you cannot voluntarily decline.

      No, you really can. Contracts are not inviolate or holy or anything; if either side wants to breech a contract at any time, then they are always absolutely free to do so. There might be some sort of damages to pay to the other side, but typically that's all. Indeed, the legal system encourages parties to breech if, taking into consideration the effects of it, it is sensible to do so. It's not viewed as bad or worthy of punishment or anything.

      Could the store win in court on the argument that breech is reasonable grounds to invoke the shopkeeper's privilege? Personally, I would doubt it.

      Certainly, your contractual relationship with them would be over, so they would treat you as any other non-member and not let you shop there. And they could likely refuse to let you set up a new contract with them. But that's not really interesting, and if you're going to breech, you ought to weigh which outcome (consenting and continuing to shop there, or not consenting and not coming back) is better for you.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    11. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by VidEdit · · Score: 1

      "No, you really can. Contracts are not inviolate or holy or anything; if either side wants to breech a contract at any time, then they are always absolutely free to do so. "

      Your definition of "free to do so" is not one that is shared by everyday people. I'm free to break my NDA agreement, which will then freely allow me to pay $1,000,000 as a breach of the contract that I'm "free" to break at anytime. I certainly would have a hard time arguing that my compliance with the NDA is "voluntary" now that it is signed.

      I wouldn't think that the Costco contract is so onerous, but there are usually consequences for "voluntarily" breaching a contract, even if that just means your membership will be rescinded.

      --
    12. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Nevertheless, you do have that choice. Further, since punitive damages are not allowed for breech, you'll find that they're not typically allowed as terms of the contract; the precise nature and fairness of any sort of contractually-set damages for breech are key as to whether or not they'll hold up. The effect of a breech might result in some other sort of tort, but it also might not; it depends on the specific circumstances.

      For a membership store, I'd be shocked if anything happened to the customer beyond merely canceling the membership. Of course, it's a good idea to read contracts before you agree to them, and to keep a copy of them, so that you aren't surprised later.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    13. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Based on that post, it looks like you value your constitutional rights and your Corvette, and not much else. Are you always this angry?

    14. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by Pfhorrest · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Based on that post, it looks like you value your constitutional rights and your Corvette, and not much else. Are you always this angry? People should be angry. Not enough people are angry enough, about the right things, and that's what lets thinks like the story in TFA happen.
      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    15. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the article, the author firmly but politely rebuffed injustice. In Kim's story, she escalated. A grab at a bag leads to a kick in balls. A police officer pulling her over gets smartass comments and a plan to embarrass him in front of his supervisor.

      Anger and confrontation is the mode in that post - constitutional rights are just the excuse.

    16. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by VidEdit · · Score: 1

      "Nevertheless, you do have that choice. Further, since punitive damages are not allowed for breech, you'll find that they're not typically allowed as terms of the contract"

      Funny how the ATT iPhone contract has an Early Termination Fee, even though the iPhone's cost isn't subsidized by ATT, yet inspire of that my "voluntary" breach of contract will cause me to be charged a $175 ETF fee. Supposedly punitive, non-mitigated damages fees are not allowed under California law. Reality however favors the deep pockets of big business.

      --
    17. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The worst thing that could happen is that an aggressive bag checker would forcibly detain or threaten a customer who refused to comply with the voluntary search."

      Damn straight. In my state, this is aggravated assault, a felony for which decades-long prison sentences are possible. And if the person committing the assault has been ordered to do so by someone in charge of an organization, that "person in charge" could face life in prison under federal statutes -- it would literally be "organized crime."

      "The OP was within his legal rights and as a result was arrested."

      The driver's license / ID card issue raises a separate issue. If he's smart, he (and his lawyer) go to a court hearing, make sure the details of the store's complaint are irrelevant (e.g., not introduced at all as factors), and force the arresting officer to explain that he was arrested for doing something that was not illegal. Legality of an action is a solid defense.

      There are plenty of situations where it is in your interest to allow yourself to be arrested for something that is not a crime. He has a much stronger claim of damages in a civil suit against the store now, for one thing. For another thing, he stands a good chance of hearing a judge read the riot act to a cop, for wasting the judge's time.

      I hope he didn't say one single goddamned word after "you have the right to remain silent."

    18. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by Cederic · · Score: 1

      He then yanked the bag, drawing blood. Okay, he assaulted me, and I have physical proof - I now had the right to defend myself and physically disable him. I snap kicked him in the nuts, grabbed the pressure point in his wrist, and yelled for the manager. in the uk you'd have been charged with assault for that. excessive use of violence is not permitted even in a case of self-defence.

    19. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      For a membership store, I'd be shocked if anything happened to the customer beyond merely canceling the membership. For that matter, I'd be shocked if even that happened. In theory, I suppose they could go through their security video, find out which register you checked out at at what time, then check their sales records to figure out who the heck you are, but more likely than not the guy at the door will never know your ID beyond "that dude in the tan shirt who walked out". It's within their rights to cancel membership for breach of contract, but I for one keep my membership card in my wallet, not around my neck where the door monkey can see it and ID me as I leave.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    20. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by glwtta · · Score: 1

      Actually I am serious. Both of those incidents happened. Excuse me if I value my constitutional rights.

      You seem to value your douchebaggery even more.

      --
      sic transit gloria mundi
    21. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by 5pp000 · · Score: 1

      Not to disagree with what you posted, but... you're a lawyer, and you don't know how to spell "breach"? ("Breech" is a word, but it's not the same word at all.)

      --
      Your god may be dead, but mine aren't!
    22. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      Actually I am serious. Both of those incidents happened. Excuse me if I value my constitutional rights.

      Hm, do you think it's possible to value your constitutional rights and NOT be a complete asshole? You should try that.

    23. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know how much of your post is copy/paste, made up on the spot, or truth, but I think those few who read it deserve to know a little better than how you presented your interpretation of the law to defend one's self.

      You might feel manly for knowing how to kick some store clerk in the nuts and twisting his arm, but under the law, what you did was clear-cut assault and battery. For your actions to qualify as self defense, and, here comes the important part, to STAND THE TRIAL OF COURT, your "self-defense" must come in response to IMMINENT DANGER.

      A clerk cutting your hand with your bag is NOT imminent danger. The cut is already done and he was not threatening to hurt you more. Someone standing 20 feet from you with a knife, telling you he will slit your throat is not IMMINENT danger. Someone holding your stolen car radio in one hand and a severed human head in another, standing near you, is not an IMMINENT DANGER. What IS an imminent danger would be, for example, someone leveling a gun at you which you have reason to believe is loaded, or someone charging you with a knife in hand. Those situations qualify as IMMINENT DANGER and give you the right to defend yourself.

      Someone yanking a bag out of your hand and causing you to bleed a little may have been assault and battery, but that does not give you the right to retaliate. You can only DEFEND yourself against an ONGOING ATTACK. I doubt you'll find a judge in this country who will decide you had good reason to believe the store clerk was about to pull out a gun and kill you. Therefore, what you did was assault, plain and simple.

      Like it or not, agree with it or not, this is the best interpretation of the law I could write up for you. Don't dislike me for them, I did not write them.

    24. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by Rocketship+Underpant · · Score: 1

      "First, he didn't have to show his receipt or open the bag containing **his** property for the Circuit City door monitor. Unless you are shopping in a membership store where you signed a contract allowing such searches they are **voluntary**"

      I would add that even at a membership store, if consenting to searches were somehow in the contract (which I rather doubt due to legal concerns), they still couldn't force you to accede to a search. At best, they could escort you off the premises and revoke your membership.

      --
      He who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me.
    25. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You might feel manly

      I'm thinking she is probably not feeling particularly manly much at all. Douche.

    26. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      The guys whole post is obviously all made up.

      He's James Bond it would appear. And he apparently tells people what to do and they listen. Yeah right!

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    27. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by HaveNoMouth · · Score: 1

      in the uk you'd have been charged with assault for that. excessive use of violence is not permitted even in a case of self-defence.
      It's not permitted in the US easier. The amount of force one uses to defend oneself must be commensurate with the threat. If the shopper had taken out a gun and shot the security guard dead, he would almost certainly have been arrested, charged with murder, and probably convicted. But he did no such thing. He used a perfectly appropriate level of force to stop an assault, and he probably could have used more since the guard drew blood and he didn't. Just what about his response do you deem "excessive"?
    28. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by adolf · · Score: 1

      Thank you.

    29. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by adolf · · Score: 1

      If I'm attacked by someone, I'm not immediately inclined to curl up in the fetal position and await further abuse.

      Similarly, if I'm being harassed by someone in a position of authority when I've done nothing wrong, I feel no particular compulsion to be agreeable and complacent.

      And I'm sure that, to some extent, you agree with me. So please, kind sir, tell me: How should one respond?

    30. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I bet you think he really does own a Corvette, too.

    31. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You failure.

    32. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by Cederic · · Score: 1


      In that case it's down to the subjective determination of 'appropriate force'.

    33. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hope you're a chick, because I think I love you. :P

    34. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by adolf · · Score: 1

      In the article, the author firmly but politely rebuffed injustice. In Kim's story, she escalated. A grab at a bag leads to a kick in balls. A police officer pulling her over gets smartass comments and a plan to embarrass him in front of his supervisor.

      And, but, so? You're forgetting that both the kicked and the potentially embarrassed had already escalated things when they had no authority to do so.

      Different technique, sure. But that doesn't make it flawed. The kid rightly deserved kicked for his actions, and the cop would deserve to be embarrassed if he'd actually had the gall to make up something to cite her for.

      I know that if I ever behaved like that in any professional capacity (attacking customers, or trying to throw a non-existent law book at them), I'd expect such treatment.

      *shrug*

    35. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      They can post that sign if they want, and I can leave if I don't agree with that sign. At any point. Even after I've made my purchase.

      If they want to make an actual contract with penalties that hit me if I break it, they can do that, but not by me walking by a point, and I'd still have the right to just walk out with my bags, breaking the contract.

      This country does not have the concept of imprisonment due to breaking of contracts, aka, debtor's prison. It doesn't matter what terms they write in their contracts, I can sign them and then, later, breach them by walking out of the store. They could, in theory, sue me if there was an actual contract as opposed to a mere sign, but they could not forcibly detain me or search me under any legal theory at all.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    36. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      You might feel manly for knowing how to kick some store clerk in the nuts and twisting his arm, but under the law, what you did was clear-cut assault and battery.

      I don't know where you are from, but in Texas it would be perfectly acceptable. You are allowed to arrest people there almost the same as cops. He was dealing with someone that had already committed assault. He was arresting him for that crime. He used appropriate force to achieve that goal without opening himself to more danger. But then, in Texas, if someone steals your car stereo and is running away and not even on your property, it is legal to shoot them in the back. Or if you run across someone letting the air out of your tires at night (and yes, it must be at night), you are legally allowed to shoot them in the back without even asking them to stop. Just because you think it might be illegal where you are doesn't mean that it was where it happened or that it would be everywhere.

    37. Re:Circuit City and the Officer F'd up big time by lennyny · · Score: 1

      First: I applaud his principles & courage to act on them. That said, even though the cops might not have had the right to *require* display of a driver's license, I think it would have simplified his case against CC if he'd just cooperated w/it *on this occasion*, giving him an absolutely clear-cut, indisputable claim against the store; he even could have called the police as witness to state that there was no evidence of stolen property & he had cooperated fully. I'm not saying the police necessarily *had* the right to require a driver's license, just that it would have made his case against the store a lot simpler if he'd focused on 1 issue @ a time; save the driver's license issue for another time.

      A question occurred to me that I haven't seen addressed here (I'm not claiming it hasn't been addressed, just that I haven't seen it): What if, after making the purchase & exiting the cashier area, but before reaching the "security" checkpoint, he'd removed his legally-obtained property & receipt from the store bag (or, for that matter, declined a store bag in the interest of "saving the environment" or whatever) &, size allowing, put it into a pocket, or placed it into another bag or case that was also his property & had been empty & folded in his pocket when he'd entered the store? Would the store then have the right to inspect his bag or search his pocket, & forcibly detain him if he refused? If not, then why does the fact that it's a bag that happens to have the store's logo imprinted on it give them that right?

  31. Identify yourself by uncleO · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Here in Canada, the police can arrest you for refusing to identify yourself. A driver's license does that, but any other way would work. You must have a similar law down there, too. It sounds like the guy was being a jerk, and the cop used that excuse.

    1. Re:Identify yourself by stevedcc · · Score: 1

      I think you misunderstand the point... there is a law requiring the victim to identify himself, as TFA details, and the victim provided the information requested willingly. There is NO requirement for him to produce a driving license unless the situation involves a motor or traffic offence. There is also no requirement for the victim to carry identification, when the police officer found he couldn't charge him for refusing to provide a driving license, he charged him with "obstructing official business", even though the law in Ohio specifically states that the police officer does NOT have the right to demand a driving license

      I would certainly agree that the police need to be able to do their job, but they are also subject to the law when performing their duties and they SHOULD be aware of the specific process involved in simple tasks such as identifying individuals where there is no crime involved. Its ridiculous that the officer didn't know what action the law entitled him to take and when he did find out, he resorts to what appears to be harassment by charging the victim with "obstructing offical duties" when the details of the offence do not fall within that category - since the officer had no right to ask for the driving license

      Where the police are unable to perform their duties within the law, its right that there should be some penalty. However, I think the US culture of significant monetary payouts for such instances is somewhat overboard. The police department certainly should be assessing why the officer didn't know the relevant laws and compensating the victim for the time and inconvenience that the wrongful arrest has involved. As long as they fail to admit they made a mistake expense for time and inconvenience will increase, since there may well be lawyers and courts involved. But as the situation stands at the moment, an apology and a relatively small amount of money could easily redress their error.

      When it comes to Circuit City, they must have been genuinely suspicious to ask to search and I can understand that, but they should have called the police if they had a problem, not undertaken vigilante actions themselves such as detaining someone without evidence of a crime. Again, this appears to be more apology and retraining territory than justification for large sums of money to change hands

      Just my 2p.

      --
      todo - The developer's equivalent of confession: "Forgive me Father, for I have sinned..."
    2. Re:Identify yourself by QuasiEvil · · Score: 1

      Actually, no, that's the point here - there's no such law on the books in many places (but not all) down here. Many people don't realize it, and many don't push the issue because they don't deem it worth the hassle, but for the most part we're not required to carry identification unless we're engaged in some activity explicitly requiring it (driving, hunting, carrying a concealed weapon, etc.) It's part of what we used to call personal liberty - not having to always fear that we don't have our papers, and could be arrested on trumped up charges. Unfortunately law enforcement often tries to overstep their bounds, and there's not an easy process for educating them without going through this sort of ordeal now and then.

    3. Re:Identify yourself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not quite right. If they're asking for your name, yes, you have to tell it. However, they can only ask for ID if they're planning to arrest you (barring obvious cases, like asking for a license when you're driving).

    4. Re:Identify yourself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which law? I've read the contrary that you don't have to bring any kind of identification around to say who you are to a police officer.

    5. Re:Identify yourself by bestinshow · · Score: 1

      He did identify himself according to the laws of the state he lived in.

      He wasn't driving. What if he didn't have a driving license on him? Arrested for not carrying a driving license! That's the same as having a national ID card scheme, like soviet nations used to, and countries in protracted wars, and countries with very few civil liberties. Hell, even the UK didn't have ID cards during the IRA terror campaign of 30 years. It's only because the UK's government is following the same path to a police state as the US is that they're now interested even though it's never been safer.

      I hope this story is atypical of the situation in America, seriously. Otherwise you're all being brainwashed into the police state.

      What I don't understand is how when the cashier puts the goods you've bought into the bag, that you would put anything else in there between the pay desk and the door, which is usually a very clear, unobstructed walk. Surely the security guard just needs to look out for people who are coming with bags from other parts of the store...

    6. Re:Identify yourself by ls671 · · Score: 1

      Here in Canada, the police can arrest you for refusing to identify yourself. A driver's license does that, but any other way would work. You must have a similar law down there, too. It sounds like the guy was being a jerk, and the cop used that excuse.
      I live in Canada and this is completely false. Having to show ID equals police state. This is getting scary when Canadians citizen believe that they must show their ID if asked for it and that they post such misinformation on /.

      Other posts on this thread for more details:

      http://yro.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=286817&cid =20453411

      http://yro.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=286817&cid =20453197

      --
      Everything I write is lies, read between the lines.
    7. Re:Identify yourself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just change your name to Rodney King, oh, and stay in view of the cameras at all times

    8. Re:Identify yourself by background+image · · Score: 1

      Here in Canada, the police can arrest you for refusing to identify yourself. A driver's license does that, but any other way would work. You must have a similar law down there, too. It sounds like the guy was being a jerk, and the cop used that excuse.
      I live in Canada and this is completely false. Having to show ID equals police state. This is getting scary when Canadians citizen believe that they must show their ID if asked for it and that they post such misinformation on /.

      You may want to double-check that.

      One of the specific reasons given for the recent establishment of Vancouver's Transit police force was that the existing security force could not demand identification, but police officers could.

      What's missing from this discussion (with respect to the slightly off-topic Canadian context) is information about the circumstances under which it is or is not permissible for police officers to compel identification.

    9. Re:Identify yourself by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

      Here in Canada, the police can arrest you for refusing to identify yourself. A driver's license does that, but any other way would work. You must have a similar law down there, too. It sounds like the guy was being a jerk, and the cop used that excuse. You are legally obligated to tell an officer your name and adress. THAT IS ALL.

      No 'papers, please' in canada, you gorram sheep.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    10. Re:Identify yourself by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      When it comes to Circuit City, they must have been genuinely suspicious to ask to search and I can understand that Their suspicion was based solely on his refusal to submit to a voluntary search. Whether such suspicion is "genuine" or not is totally irrelevant. If they did not suspect him of theft, then it's basic fucking common law that forbids them from detaining him. Them being genuine idiots does not give them the right to false imprisonment.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
  32. Guess he learned by sauge · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    I guess he learned the difference between what they say the United States of America is about and what it really is about. Fortunately, more and more people are beginning to understand the reality of things instead of the flag waving we see in John Wayne movies.

    1. Re:Guess he learned by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The elite have created an incredibly powerful weapon - they've gotten us to fight each other instead of them. Small evidence is the modding of your post, or the hordes of morons saying he should have just shown the receipt.

      Lucky for the bag checker that the guy didn't simply beat the shit out of him. Someone grabs you, knock them the fuck out.

  33. Re:You Acty Like an Ass, Your treated like one. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, he deserved to be detained unlawfully for not complying with a request he was under no legal or moral obligation to honor. And you're not retarded for suggesting it. Also, pigs fly and the sun is cold.

  34. Why was the guy being so difficult? by profzoom · · Score: 1

    The store asks for a receipt. If he in fact paid for his items, why not show them the receipt? They're entitled to make sure no one is shoplifting.

    The cop asks for a driver's license. If he in fact has it on him, why not show it to him other than to continue his streak of being a dick?

    1. Re:Why was the guy being so difficult? by shawn42 · · Score: 1

      This goes along the same lines as: if you aren't a terrorist who cares if the govt taps your phone lines. It's a thing called privacy. Privacy is slowly being taken away from people, mostly because of fear. The OP is just trying to assert his right to it, and ended up getting arrested instead. Yay America!

    2. Re:Why was the guy being so difficult? by Dr.+Smoove · · Score: 0

      Right, we should just assume the position i.e bend over if a cop asks eh? If he has the right to refuse anything a cop asks I suggest he exercise that right. Believe me, the more people that lawfully refuse a police officer's request for ANYTHING, the better.

      --
      "If you plant ice, you're gonna harvest wind."
    3. Re:Why was the guy being so difficult? by Nossie · · Score: 1

      I agree that the guy probably should of shown his receipt BUT

      "
      The cop asks for a driver's license. If he in fact has it on him, why not show it to him other than to continue his streak of being a dick?"

      WTF is that all about? I think soviet Russia has just moved a few thousand miles closer.

      Papers, please

    4. Re:Why was the guy being so difficult? by frdmfghtr · · Score: 1

      I don't think he was continuing his streak of being a dick, he started it when he refused to show ID to the officer.

      He was the one who called the police for assistance in dealing with the manager. In that respect, he should have been more willing to show his ID when asked; after all, the cop was there to help him. This wasn't a random "You, citizen walking down the street, show me your papers!" I bet the cop has to file a report on the incident at the end of his shift, and to do that he needs to know the true identity of the involved parties. How does the cop not know he's lying, to tie somebody else's name into the incident and not his own?

      There are going to be cops that will habitually abuse their position and those are the ones we should stand up against; the ones that are genuinely trying to help us out deserve our cooperation. "I want you to help me out, but I'm not going to help you do that" won't get you very far.

      There's an argument for standing up for one's rights, and an argument for helping out the people that are there to help you. You can do both without sacrificing either.

      --
      Government's idea of a balanced budget: take money from the right pocket to balance...oh who am I kidding?
    5. Re:Why was the guy being so difficult? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The store asks for a receipt. If he in fact paid for his items, why not show them the receipt?"

      Because it's not his responsibility to prove he is not shoplifter.

      "They're entitled to make sure no one is shoplifting."

      There are limits to such entitlements. Legally they're not suppose to detain anyone unless they have a reasonable suspicion, and it's unlikely failure to produce a receipt rises to that level.

      "The cop asks for a driver's license. If he in fact has it on him, why not show it to him other than to continue his streak of being a dick?"

      If you'd read the article you'd know why, but it basically amounts to him being tried of everyone being a sheep when it comes to giving up their rights unnecessarily. Legally the officer had no right to see his drivers license. The only information he was required to produces was full name, birth date, and current address. If anyone was being a dick it was the store employees and the cop.

      Exercising your rights doesn't make you a dick.

    6. Re:Why was the guy being so difficult? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree that it's better to show your receipt than to be difficult but sometimes it's good to exercise your rights to prove to yourself that you still have them. They want you to submit and be docile and they'll continue to push until you feel you have no rights at all. They're not entitled to detain you without accusing you of shoplifting. They can't accuse you of shoplifting without any evidence.

    7. Re:Why was the guy being so difficult? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The TSA asks you to remove your pants. If you, in fact, are not carrying a razor taped to your athletic supporter, why not remove them?

      Everyone has different thresholds where these requests transition from trivial to invasive. I would consider it invasive to be asked to show a driver's license while standing on the sidewalk. I would consider it invasive to be asked to show proof of citizenship when I enter a public building. I would consider it invasive for a Circuit City greeter to ask to search my backpack or Victoria's Secret shopping bag before leaving, but I'll usually allow them to check my Circuit City shopping bag as a courtesy to the manager.

    8. Re:Why was the guy being so difficult? by Nossie · · Score: 1

      So if someone breaks into your house... and you call the cops.

      You wouldn't be annoyed if they asked for your drivers license to prove that you were the victim and not the burglar?

      The police probably did have a right to ask for ID...

      but I don't think you can book someone for not having provided ID if you cant book them for something else in the first place.

      I'm sorry, and I realise that this guy was just being an arrogant bastard. But I don't think it has ever been illegal in America to be an arrogant bastard, and that was what the guy was done for.

      Depending on the cops attitude (Which I'm going to assume was provocative without reason) I'm thinking that I would have been charged the same way as that guy with the exception I might have offered my receipt in the first place out of courtesy.

      OTOH, the manager never accused him of stealing anything (they couldn't because they had no evidence) I would have asked why they wanted to search my bags if they didn't believe I had stolen something and if they still refused to say the blatant acquisition that I was a thieving bastard then that would be their problem not mine.

    9. Re:Why was the guy being so difficult? by Darby · · Score: 1


      There are going to be cops that will habitually abuse their position and those are the ones we should stand up against; the ones that are genuinely trying to help us out deserve our cooperation.


      And the fact that this cop arrested him *foe exercising his rights in a perfectly valid manner* proves absolutely that he is the former sort of cop and not the latter.

      Your argument falls completely apart due to that if you actually spend a second thinking about it.

  35. Blame the training by ArchieBunker · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Someone on fark posted a good summary of why stuff like this happens. Cops no longer use discretion when dealing with people. They will arrest and charge and let the courts sort it out later. Nevermind that simply being arrested and not charged will appear on your record and any background check. You are then responsible for court costs and attorney fees all to defend yourself against the cop being wrong. So you win in court, big deal. The damage has been done. Nothing will happen to the office who made the mistake. He could shoot you dead and be put on administrative leave WITH pay and still be cleared because you didn't act like the rest of the sheep. I used to feel bad for police but after seeing the corruption and amount of lies they tell first hand my opinion has swayed the other direction.

    --
    Only the State obtains its revenue by coercion. - Murray Rothbard
    1. Re:Blame the training by MoneyT · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Welcome to the world of zero tollerance. Another word that you might use to describe discretion is discrimination. Of course, in the modern world, society has given up their ability to discriminate between "good" discrimination and "bad" discrimination. Therefore, in order to avoid any appearances of bad discrimination, cops are ordered by their superiors, who are ordered by the politicians who are ordered by the people (that's you and me) to treat everyone equally and to not use "soft sciences" like discretion and discrimination and profiling. If you want it to change, start lobbying to give the cops their right to use reasonable discretion again.

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    2. Re:Blame the training by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Welcome to big government. The bigger it gets, the less of your natural human rights (god-given if you prefer) you get to keep.

    3. Re:Blame the training by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wonderful! To crack down on police abuse of power--give them more power. Brilliant!

      Great joke, but as for police not using profiling--HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHHAHAHAHAHAHHAHHAH

    4. Re:Blame the training by MoneyT · · Score: 1

      Not at all. But crack down on actual power abuse. Zero tollerance, whether in the form of blanket policies or wide reaching bans, is ineffective and inefficient.

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    5. Re:Blame the training by darjen · · Score: 1

      I'm with you 100%. I have absolutely zero sympathy for police in any circumstance. They are only there to protect the State. Every now and then I watch the show COPS, and it sickens me that the police treat those people the way they do. I don't understand why people still put up with it.

    6. Re:Blame the training by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, the old cops episodes where the cop does his little monologue are great, not to mention a look into the "good o' boys club" of the history before most law enforcer agencies had to hire minorities. My cousin married one of the producers of an offshoot tv show, the raw footage he showed me is amazing.

    7. Re:Blame the training by tfiedler · · Score: 1
      Historically who have the people turned against first in any revolution? Might be the government, might be the rich, but the cops, well, they are always the first targets...

      I wouldn't trust a cop no matter who they are, on-duty or off-duty, friend or family member. They are tools of the state used for oppression. Law and Order must be second to freedom, if not, then you are not free.

      --
      Democrats and Republicans are like AIDS and Cancer, I want neither!
  36. I have a hard time sympathizing by DeBattell · · Score: 3, Insightful


    I must say I have a hard time sympathizing here. This falls under the heading of something my old boss used to refer to as "you'd be right, but you'd be dead". The usual analogy was crossing at a crosswalk in front of an oncoming truck; you're be right but you'd be dead. Is it really an essential liberty to not have to show your receipt as you exit a store? I think not. Is it a currently granted liberty according to the law? It would appear so. Am I going to loose sleep over trying to retain this liberty? Nope, sorry. Bigger fish to fry.

    1. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by vidarh · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I remember the first time I exited a Fry's on my first visit to the US. I thought they were joking. I've never, ever been asked to provide a receipt on exit anywhere else in the world. It seemed like I'd gone to some kind of police state. Except in the actual police states I've been to stuff like that or the excessive immigrations procedures for the US would never have happened.

    2. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by GreyyGuy · · Score: 1

      So- you wouldn't mind a search of your stuff every time you leave a store? Regardless of if you bought anything or not? Or searching your friends or family? If it is ok to expect them to search your bag, why not to check your pockets? Or inside your shirt or pants? Where is the line? If it is ok, then should every store do it? Not just the big electronics stores, but the toy stores, book stores, clothing stores, and grocery stores? Train your kids to expect a pat down every time they walk out of a store?

      You boil a frog by slowly increasing the heat on a pot the frog is in. What would be needed to trip your "essential liberty" flag?

    3. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by JonnyCalcutta · · Score: 1

      I guess you're serious and I find that very frightening. I really don't want to live in that world, where a day at the shops involves my growing armful of shopping bags being searched at each of the 17 stores I visit. And perhaps I should also agree to be searched if I am leaving a store and I haven't bought anything? Maybe they should be allowed to search inside my underwear as well - after all I could get get an ipod nano in there. Or are you just talking about showing your receipt, in which case what does that prove? That I have a receipt for the items on the receipt? If I were a shoplifter I could have bought a pack of AA batteries and stuffed 100 ipods into my bag. So why not a search? Why not x-rays? Cavity search? Why not force me to leave a signed blank check in case they discover something is missing later?

    4. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Am I going to loose sleep over trying to retain this liberty? Nope, sorry. Bigger fish to fry.

      I'm sure government and business have a similar saying in the back of their minds although they also know seem to know the bigger fish (your rights and liberties) are easier to fry when they get chopped up and fried in individual pieces.

    5. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by enrevanche · · Score: 1

      All infringement on liberty must be fought or when it is time to fight for the "bigger fish" it will be too late.

    6. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by VidEdit · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "I must say I have a hard time sympathizing here. This falls under the heading of something my old boss used to refer to as "you'd be right, but you'd be dead"."

      Er, except he's right and he isn't dead! If this **isn't** a big deal then it never would have resulted in his unlawful detention and arrest.

      Now this clearly does not rise to the importance of fighting for suffrage and civil rights, but your boss would have dismissed those fights as well. He would have told Rosa Parks that she'd be right but she'd be dead! That or you are miss representing your boss's opinion...

      --
    7. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by noidentity · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, defense of liberty has to start somewhere. If it can't start at something small and relatively safe like this, where can it? Practice with small issues like this is a good way for someone to become comfortable with defending the things that really matter.

    8. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by rhakka · · Score: 1

      If you can't fight this because it is inconvenient to do so... you'd be willing to fight something that has real consequences?

      Here, it's "you're right and it's a small PITA".

      Later, it's "You're right and rotting in prison without charges" or other similarly distasteful consequences.

      When would YOU rather stand up?

    9. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by oGMo · · Score: 1

      Is it really an essential liberty to not have to show your receipt as you exit a store? I think not.

      Uh, ever heard of the Fourth Amendment?

      Am I going to loose sleep over trying to retain this liberty? Nope, sorry. Bigger fish to fry.

      If you're not going to lose sleep over the Bill of Rights being shredded, what are you going to lose sleep over?

      --

      Don't think of it as a flame---it's more like an argument that does 3d6 fire damage

    10. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by cemaco · · Score: 1

      I have to say I agree with you. Looking at all the comments talking about how horrible asking him to show a receipt was, I have to wonder about the demographics of the posters. You see, for some of us non Caucasians, this looks idiotic. Yes you would be right, but it's just not worth it. We have to choose our fights better than this.

    11. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by celle · · Score: 1

      When do they become big enough violations? If you don't stop the little ones, you decrease the chances of stopping anything else that's worse. A violation is a violation, severity is point of view.

    12. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by really? · · Score: 1

      Errr ... to, most likely, butcher someone way smarter than myself, "it's better to die like a lion, than live like dog."

      --

      "Consistency is contrary to nature, contrary to life. The only completely consistent people are the dead." A. Huxley
    13. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by maxume · · Score: 1

      Could you find some other reason to loose sleep? People need it!

      Or did you mean lose sleep?

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    14. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by DeBattell · · Score: 1

      I guess to "trip my essential liberty flag" as you say, they would have to do something unreasonable,
      like demand proof of ownership of items I had with me when I was on the public street. I figure anything
      that happens before I leave the store is part of the transaction.

    15. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by pev · · Score: 1

      I remember a little ditty I heard once that seems appropriate, which I think from memory goes like :

          My friend he died on the road today
          He died defending his right of way
          He was right, dead right as he sped along
          But now he's still just as dead as if he were wrong

      It's a thin line between living easily and living by principles and it's also a pretty blurry line. I wish the chap every success however - just hope that he doesn't end up metaphorically matyring himself...

      As a brit who shops in the states every so often, I wonder how this would have played out if it was myself in the same situation - given that I obviously don't have the same rights as a US citizen (I can picture the office giving me the speech about us having no rights in the states since the war of independence (-;... ) I think I'd have just had to pucker up, bend over and go for the safer option...

      ~Pev

    16. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by GreyyGuy · · Score: 1

      So if you read the story, you will see that he already left the store when the store people wouldn't let his family drive off. So how is that not unreasonable?

    17. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bullshit. You're a coward, and you'll give whatever you're told to give. Then you'll pretend that it's your faith in the system that makes you compliant.

    18. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by kabocox · · Score: 1

      Now this clearly does not rise to the importance of fighting for suffrage and civil rights, but your boss would have dismissed those fights as well. He would have told Rosa Parks that she'd be right but she'd be dead! That or you are miss representing your boss's opinion...

      Um, it's the same thing. This guy and his family had their civil rights violated by his unlawful arrest and their unlawful detention. It's exactly a civil right to fight for.

    19. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by zanaxagoras · · Score: 1

      If this **isn't** a big deal then it never would have resulted in his unlawful detention and arrest. You all keep missing the point entirely! THIS ***WASN'T*** a big deal until the guy insisted on aggravating the situation, first by unreasonably refusing to adhere to store policy and then for pointlessly involving an officer.

      GET THIS THROUGH YOUR HEADS: this CANNOT be reasonably compared to the civil rights movement. AT ALL. Stop trivializing the civil rights movement by bringing it up in the context of this moron's hysterical little tantrum! There was NOTHING righteous or even worthwhile about his "resistance". He was just making a nuisance of himself and was handled accordingly.

      A huge number of you all have proven thay you desperately need a huge dose of perspective. Try urgently to at least RENT a clue if you simply cannot afford to buy one.
    20. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by Darby · · Score: 1

      Is it really an essential liberty to not have to show your receipt as you exit a store? I think not.

      Then you do not have the first fucking clue what liberty is, so your opinion on the matter is completely without value.

      Is it a currently granted liberty according to the law? It would appear so.

      Yep you do not know anything at all about the subject, yet you're too big of a fool to just keep your mouth shut on the subject.

      Liberty is not granted by the law. The fundamental idea behind this country is that you have all liberties by default. It's pathetic how many cowardly idiots like you there are in this country who think they have no rights until big mommy government says we do. The fact that you think like that proves that you've already abdicated your responsibilities as a citizen.

      You're absolutely wrong. The fact that you're so wrong on something so simple and obvious shows your complete contempt for any sort of liberty. You are a subject, not a citizen and don't ever bother pretending otherwise until you grow a pair. You have *proven* that to be a fact of your own free will, so whining about being called what you are will only be met with contempt.

    21. Re:I have a hard time sympathizing by Darby · · Score: 1

      You all keep missing the point entirely! THIS ***WASN'T*** a big deal until the guy insisted on aggravating the situation, first by unreasonably refusing to adhere to store policy and then for pointlessly involving an officer.

      Look, there's no reason to make up idiotic lies.

      He *perfectly reasonably* opted not to take part in some stupid ritual the store wanted. There is nothing *at all* unreasonable about that. He is neither an employee, nor is he the property of CC. Given those facts, come, tell us all how choosing to walk out of a store with your legally purchased property without being harassed is "unreasonable".

      That's what I thought, liar.
      See, you told a really stupid obvious lie. Why would you do that unless you wanted to look like a fool in front of everybody?

      and then for pointlessly involving an officer.

      He was being held captive against his will. Do you have a more reasonable use for the police than preventing criminal actions such as these?
      Given that the store personnel were in the middle of committing a crime against him and his family and a rather severe one at that, it's quite clear that there was nothing pointless about involving the police. His only reasonable alternative at that point would have been to disable or kill the criminals holding him hostage. The cop would have gotten involved than anyhow, so clearly there was nothing pointless.
      You clearly don't have much in the way of critical thinking skills or even much in the way of basic common sense if you have to go that far outside the bounds of sanity to make your "point" even seem to make sense to yourself.
      And as you proved above, you don't have any credibility either.


      GET THIS THROUGH YOUR HEADS: this CANNOT be reasonably compared to the civil rights movement. AT ALL.


      Actually, you're missing the point, so I hope nobody is stupid enough to put any idiotic thing you say in their heads.
      Showing or not showing a receipt while leaving a store *is* pretty trivial in the grand scheme of things.
      Now, stay with me, Sparky.
      It's a trivial thing. And he ended up in jail and nobody, not the cop, not the store manager and sure as shit not you have given one sane reason how that could have been allowed to happen.

      The fact that an innocent patriot was put in jail for the simple act of standing up for a *trivial* right makes it very much comparable to the civil rights movement because we are rapidly losing what ground was gained there. Or are you going to make the insane claim that where in particular you sit on a bus is somehow sooo much more important than being able to go about your business unharassed?

      The fact that you're too stupid to understand the difference between standing up for something which is trivial in the grand scheme of things is very different from *being arrested* for doing the above.
      But, you've failed utterly to understand any of the facts or issues, so your ignorance isn't surprising. Your militant death grip on your ignorance when you're so clearly and absolutely incorrect is both sad and pathetic though.

      Stop trivializing the civil rights movement by bringing it up in the context of this moron's hysterical little tantrum!

      You're the only one trivializing it, Sparky. Seriously, try using your brain, don't just regurgitate the shit you've been fed.


      A huge number of you all have proven thay you desperately need a huge dose of perspective. Try urgently to at least RENT a clue if you simply cannot afford to buy one.


      Given that you are the one defending the *illegal* arrest of a man who did *nothing* except exercise his rights, it's obvious that *you* are completely without a sense of perspective, and that it is you who don't have the first fucking clue what you're talking about.

  37. the moral of the story: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you're planning on defending your private rights as a citizen against megacorporations, don't make the police your enemy.

    The trouble began when Joe Schmoe here decided to throw attitude at the cop and not show him his license. Everything else after that is a product of that one positively stupid mistake.

    1. Re:the moral of the story: by Adeptus_Luminati · · Score: 1

      You're either an idiot or probably didn't read the whole article, and hopefully not both.

      Part of the moral of the story is that the police was also wrong. Letting police over-extend what they perceive to be rights that in reality don't exist only increases the deterioration rate of the rights of law abiding citizens. That means you, me and Mr. Smith. So many people already fear the police when in theory it should not be necessary.

      --
      No trees were killed in the making of this post; however, many trillions of electrons were horribly inconvenienced.
    2. Re:the moral of the story: by Brickwall · · Score: 1
      I'm Canadian, but when I've been involved in a dispute (a very, very few times), one of the first things the officer does is ask for some identification. I want to note he asks the same question of the other party. That way, the cop doesn't look like a schmoe if the case goes any farther, and the person who claimed to be "Brad Pitt" turns out to be someone else entirely. Remember, in this case, Righi *called* the cops in the first place. I don't believe it's going too far for the police to establish the identity of the person who placed the complaint. (Righi later noted that he filled out paper work at the police station in his complaint against the store manager; did Righi object to showing ID or signing that complaint? I somehow doubt it.)

      Now, if the question is of the police arbitrarily stopping an automobile, and asking the back seat passengers to show their drivers' licenses, I'd be all for resisting. I don't think people who are going about their business should be forced to show identification for any reason. But that's not the case here. He asked for the authorities' help, and then refused to co-operate. Looks like a jerk, in my book.

      BTW, this is not to say I don't agree with his refusal to be searched by the store on exit; that I do agree with.

      --
      What was once true, is no longer so
    3. Re:the moral of the story: by Darby · · Score: 1

      Remember, in this case, Righi *called* the cops in the first place. I don't believe it's going too far for the police to establish the identity of the person who placed the complaint.

      OK, but he *did* identify himself.
      Now, that's minus 5 on reading comprehension and your entire post is rendered utterly without value.

  38. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  39. Looking for trouble? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He could not show the store the receipt. Had he not ever bought anything big in any major electronics store before? But, he could show it to the police. Because the cop would be force to arrest him otherwise. But he got brave again when the cop ask for ID.
    Sounds like "This is America, I have the right to: enter any rant here". The store has rules he does not have to shop there. As far as rights they are not limited. In the end he was arrested for wasting the cops time. He will have to waste his time going to court, and possibly paying a lawyer to have his record "cleaned". Then maybe he can find another lawyer to sue the store and police.
    I hope it will be worth it in the end.

    1. Re:Looking for trouble? by smack.addict · · Score: 1

      He has already made the purchase. They have absolutely no right to search or detain him.

  40. The city is dying by prakslash · · Score: 0, Offtopic
    Things just keep getting worse for CC.

    First there was the fiasco of laying off experienced sales staff.
    Then they closed 62 stores in Canada and a bunch in the US.
    Their stock has dropped 50% from a high of about $20 in Jan/Feb to about $10 now.
    Then, there was the NYTimes article recently how retailers like CC are overstocked on Flat-Panel HDTVs that they can't get rid off - a problem that will only get worse as prices drop even more for Christmas-time sales.

    Now, there's news like this about customers geting into trouble ouside their store.

    Looks like the devil has 'em tagged and their days are numbered.

  41. SUE by unity100 · · Score: 1

    its the language that that officer would understand. sue his/her pants off.

  42. Administration of the law by ls671 · · Score: 1

    There is 3 important notions in laws. The spirit, the letter, and the application. All police forces and other legal administration employees work in the third category. The way things work out, we sometimes see abuse in the application and sometimes, on the contrary, law enforcement agencies do not care to enforce a given law.

    I assume both the police and the store reps though they were doing the right thing. That's why there is movements defending citizen rights and things like YRO. If it wasn't for them, the people responsible to apply and administer the law could basically do whatever they seem suited for them.

    One thing people that apply the law do not like, it's a normal citizen remembering them that what they do is illegal. It's the old mentality where if you have done nothing wrong, you have nothing to fear, so you should be willing to allow any people responsible to apply the law to search you, ask for your receipt, your ID, etc..

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letter_and_spirit_of_ the_law

    --
    Everything I write is lies, read between the lines.
  43. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  44. Arrested for being a dickhead by joe_n_bloe · · Score: 0

    Just show them what's in the bag. Some battles are not worth fighting. I'm sure the various family members he has inconvenienced and embarrassed would agree. If this big box store's policies offend him, he can avoid shopping there. That was his first mistake.

    The big mistake he made was giving the cop a hard time. When you call the police, you should be prepared to cooperate with them. Did he really think a police officer was going to take instructions from him? If you want a cop to help you, make it easy for him to be helpful.

    1. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by rjason · · Score: 1

      Lets face the pragmatic reality here. This guys is getting no where with a lawsuit on the store or the cops. Precedent has been set for this plan to fail. I will agree its theoreticaly the right thing to do but in reallity its just not gonna be in his favor'

    2. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      I agree 100% here. He's got nothing. There isn't a lawyer around whose going to take this guys "case". No judge is going to sympathize with a guy who is trying hard to be a social misfit. Even if the guys technically right, the judge is going to give him a little bit of practical advice and tell him to work the store next time to help prevent theft, keeping the prices lower for everyone else. He might reduce his ticket some and change the charge, but likely not. Why?

      Because this guy is going to go to court with a chip on his shoulder. The judge will admire to himself how cute he looks, then judge him guilty as charged.

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    3. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just show them what's in the bag. Some battles are not worth fighting.


      WTF? The phrase nickle-and-dimed-to-death applies to freedom just as much as to money.

      This statement of worth and the defective logic behind it is why the USA stopped being the land of opportunity and liberty and become the land of convenience and gluttons.

      Please lookup the broken windows argument because unreasonable police actions are the broken windows of a collapsing society.
    4. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by rjason · · Score: 1

      And I must agree with you 100% as well. That chip is gonna be the downfall of the case if there is one. The judge will see this as a waste of the courts time.

    5. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by enrevanche · · Score: 1

      If he was in my family, I would think he's a hero. There is nothing to be embarrassed about. This is not a police state, they have no right to demand identification. He does not have to cooperate with an officer who is obviously trying to hassle him.

    6. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by zCyl · · Score: 1

      Even if the guys technically right, the judge is going to give him a little bit of practical advice and tell him to work the store next time to help prevent theft, keeping the prices lower for everyone else.

      What sort of ridiculous statement is that? A judge is going to tell the guy, "Next time people are assuming you are guilty without reason, you should do what you're supposed to and prove that you are innocent of random charges to some random employee"???

      We're not a fascist state yet. Don't go out of your way to rush us in that direction. To hell with "lower prices". If you want to prevent theft, find a way that will actually spot it happening, so that there is actually compelling evidence of its occurrence. THEN you can go making accusations and pressing charges.
    7. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      Ahhh, to be 17 again.

      Go to court some day. Work in the legal system. You'll get a taste for how it actually works. I'd bet my living this guy gets nothing.

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    8. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by rjason · · Score: 1

      The flaw here is that yes they can demand ID you just dont have to provide it. Now being arrested for it is another story you are confusing arrest with prosecution in the fact an officer can arrest you for suspicion of illegal activity based upon his judgement but you may not be prosecuted for that suspected crime.

    9. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by king-manic · · Score: 1

      The big mistake he made was giving the cop a hard time. When you call the police, you should be prepared to cooperate with them. Did he really think a police officer was going to take instructions from him? If you want a cop to help you, make it easy for him to be helpful.

      Ideally, cops should arbitrate the letter of the law. In this case The cop did not follow the letter of the law and thus a lawsuit will result. It's too common these days for cops to over step their bounds. It takes a number of lawsuits to get them to back down. In my fair berg the cops have one of the worst reputations in all of Canada. IT's likely due to their hiring practices where they require "life experience" in the form of either doing renta-cop security or being a bouncer before. Every "Security gaurd" I have ever met was the utter dregs of society and bouncers tended to be jerks.

      I am aware of their hiring criteria because a friend of mine applied and was turned down for lack of life experience. He's 6'1, exstremely fit, 25 and a bit of a boy scout. But I'd prefer him as a cop then some bully who turned pro by being a bouncer.

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    10. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by YodaYid · · Score: 1

      The judge will admire to himself how cute he looks, then judge him guilty as charged. Guilty of what, exactly? Asserting his civil rights? I find it disturbing that people consider that a crime. The implicit attitude here seems to be that we're all guilty until proven innocent.
    11. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by Stiletto · · Score: 1

      Wow, so now you're a social misfit for refusing to submit to an illegal search and complaining about an illegal detention?

      What if they were demanding a full body cavity search? Just bend over and take it because you don't want to be a "social misfit"???

    12. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree.. too bad Michael isn't black. He could cry racism and get a nice hefty settlement from CC.

    13. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're not patriotic,. You're a fucking coward.

    14. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      I believe they charged him with something. He'll be found guilty of that. They might lower the charges to something else.

      But likely the judge will believe this guy is wasting peoples time and just get him out of there. No lawyer is going to take his case.

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    15. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      Wow, that's quite the slippery slope you've got there.

      We're not talking about full cavity searches. I don't think anyone would find that reasonable. But here's a news flash: Judges don't like social misfits. They don't take kind to non-conformists, especially when it's for something as silly as this.

      He's probably right, no doubt. But it doesn't really matter when examining the practicality of the situation. The judge is going to see this as a dispute between 2 people, not an illegal detention or kidnapping or however else you want to frame it. And then they're going to see an officer, whose highly trusted by the courts (recall these guys murder people and get away with it), determined this guy was a problem and needed to be arrested.

      So all of a sudden a court is going to side with him? Of course not. He will be viewed as a problem and dealt with accordingly, right or wrong.

      This guy is really doing civil rights leaders of past and present proud here. I'll bet Rosa Parks is looking down, really admiring this person for their courage.

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    16. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by Stiletto · · Score: 1

      This guy is really doing civil rights leaders of past and present proud here. I'll bet Rosa Parks is looking down, really admiring this person for their courage.

      Funny you bring up Rosa Parks. I think most of the people in this thread, had they been alive during the civil rights era, would have taken your stance:

      "That Rosa Parks, what a social misfit. What was she thinking? She should have just given up her seat. Sheesh, it's not like they're asking her to carry the bus!! Just play the game and do what the authority figure tells you to. She'll lose in court anyway, judges don't like her kind, and the police are respected."

    17. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      Now you're comparing this guys crusade to Rosa Parks.

      Get real man. This guys a twat stain and everyone know it.

      Something about the civil rights movement being compared to a guy refusing to play nice with a cop he called and baiting a store employee seems a little wrong to me.

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    18. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by Stiletto · · Score: 1

      Same principle, but (obviously) different level of severity.

    19. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      Not even close. So far apart to escape any sort of relevancy.

      you're comparing someone who was denied access to a public facility because of their skin color to a person whose a privileged member of society complaining about a loss prevention clerk wanting to check his CC bag to make sure he didn't steal anything. And then proceeding to call the cops and get himself arrested.

      Regardless of whose right (it's not black and white) he's going to have to go to court and fight for himself now. With his track record of losing (0-2 now, his bag was searched and he was given a ticket for being a pest) it doesn't look good. And this isn't a major civil rights issue so don't expect the cavalry to come charging in for this guy. The ACLU likely won't touch this,. No lawyer is going to do this. He's an angry, bitter little guy who is going to pay a little fine for wasting a lot of peoples time. I hope he gets over it and sees it isn't a big issue at all.

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    20. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by Stiletto · · Score: 1

      I never claimed this is the same level of importance as the civil rights fight, obviously. But the basic principle is the same.

      1. Authority figure tells you to do some innocuous little thing you don't legally have to do.
      2. Societal pressure to "just do it and stop being a douchebag".
      3. Victim (within their rights) chooses not to do it, and gets arrested/detained as a result.

      Am I saying this is an earth-shattering precedent-setting case? Of course not. This is a tiny, stupid little example that we're all going to forget in a few days. But we are talking about the same principle.

    21. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny how none of this would have happened if he had just shown his receipt. I don't feel sorry for him at all. You cause a problem, you deserve the results.

    22. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by celle · · Score: 1

      You fight the battles that need fighting! Not just the convenient ones. His family should have pride in that he proved that the law isn't working and those kids should learn now that if they don't defend their rights someday they won't have them. He has proven this is happening already. The kids better get a backbone, cause they'll need it. Ben Franklin said it right about giving away rights for security will get neither and those kids better learn it. The kids should be proud of the author for standing up for his rights and by extension theirs. Sounds to me like the kids are already programmed sheep, I fear for the next generation. Embarrassment is temporary. Lack of freedom, once you notice, is often permanent.

    23. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by really? · · Score: 1

      "What if they were demanding a full body cavity search? "

      Well, if I were gay, it would depend on whether I thought the security drone was sexy. No?

      --

      "Consistency is contrary to nature, contrary to life. The only completely consistent people are the dead." A. Huxley
    24. Re:Arrested for being a dickhead by nobuddy · · Score: 1

      We'll hold you to that. ;)

  45. Idiot by DogDude · · Score: 2, Interesting

    He's an idiot, as is everyone else who shops there. Go ahead, mod me down, but it's true. If you're willing to hand some goon your receipt to prove you haven't stolen anything when leaving the store, and you still shop there, then you are an idiot, and you are part of the problem. I don't give a shit about "low, low prices" or "convenience". Everybody reading this who shops there is a moron, because you value money (and the crap your money can buy you) over your own self respect (which you cannot purchase, but you can gladly throw away in a Big Box store like this).

    There are a lot of dumb people out there, and statistically speaking, you're probably one of them.

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
    1. Re:Idiot by Call+Me+Black+Cloud · · Score: 1

      I don't see how showing a receipt means losing self-respect. I don't mind going along with trivial loss-prevention measures such as showing a receipt if it keeps costs down. People steal. We pay for the stolen goods in the form of higher prices. Fuck that. Let them get a job and buy their own crap.

    2. Re:Idiot by z-kungfu · · Score: 1

      No sir/mam you are the idiot. At Sam's you sign a membership agreement that agrees to give away your rights. Circuit CIty has no such agreement. The police were over stepping their bounds and the law. Thanks for being just another asshole that would rather give away our rights than protect them. NOT!

    3. Re:Idiot by GISGEOLOGYGEEK · · Score: 1

      In Canada, a driver's license is an official piece of ID however, you are only required to show it if you are driving.

      Drinking establishments may require that you show it or a similar ID to prove your age ... but it's your choice. If you don't want to show it, you don't have to enter.

      If a cop stops you walking on the street, you are required to properly identify yourself. He may ask for your license, but you are not required to show it. You can simply state your name and address.

      If the cop thinks you are misleading him, then he can take you in.

      But the idea that in the US, people can say NO when asked to show a receipt when leaving a store with goods (purchased or otherwise) is just rediculous. You aren't showing ID, you are just showing that you purchased the goods. And by accepting this, you are helping keep the costs of the goods down by helping the store catch shoplifters.

      The store should have the right to protect their property just as much as you have the right to protect your home and belongings.

      --
      George Bush + Linux = "I will not let information get in the way of the fight against Windows"
    4. Re:Idiot by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1

      In Canada, a driver's license is an official piece of ID however, you are only required to show it if you are driving.
      I don't drive, and I don't have a driver's license. I was once hassle by cops suspecting I was a terrorist because I was taking pictures of the old city buses that were still in service at that time. A very pissed coppette (120 pounds of hot pure bitch) asked me for ID, and I handed her the birth certificate I carry around.

      -- That's all you have? she asked.
      -- That's all you'll get, I answered and she looked even more pissed-off because she could not ask for anything else and she knew it.

    5. Re:Idiot by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >I handed her the birth certificate I carry around.
      >
      >-- That's all you have? she asked.
      >-- That's all you'll get, I answered and she looked even more pissed-off because she could not ask for anything else and she knew it.

      I carry my US Passport for this reason. Police tend to handle a State Department instrument differently from a state drivers license, partly because there are actually rules about handling a passport. It seems to make them nervous. And unless you're driving, they *know* they can't ask for any other ID, because doing so would imply that they have rejected the validity of a legitimate US passport.
      They will take your drivers license and routinely keep it long enough to cross-reference your information. To do that starting with a Passport requires strong probable cause or a warrant.

      I don't do much activism these days, so it has been a while since I've experimented. But I have found that using a Passport for ID seems to put you in a different category -- and it seems to persuade police to adopt a slightly more professional demeanor.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    6. Re:Idiot by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      He fails to understand that the chances of one of the next 10 people leaving the store is a thief is about 100%.

      Oh, well as long as it's for the children^Wshopkeepers, then that's OK.

      Really, that's between the store and that person. If I'm not shoplifting, I don't feel particularly compelled to allow myself to be treated as though I were. Losing too much money? Raise your prices. Just don't treat me like a criminal and then expect my sympathies.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    7. Re:Idiot by morari · · Score: 1

      Of course, seventy years ago shoplifting would have personally and directly hurt the owners of a small, family run business. Stealing from Circuit City isn't exactly the same as stealing from Bob's Bait and Tackle. Morality aside, one should not equate the same "loss of respect" to each situation.

      --
      "He who can destroy a thing, controls a thing." --Paul Atreides, Dune
    8. Re:Idiot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course, seventy years ago shoplifting would have personally and directly hurt the owners of a small, family run business. Stealing from Circuit City isn't exactly the same as stealing from Bob's Bait and Tackle. Small businesses prevented theft by knowing their customers and having a relationship with them. People are more likely to steal from strangers than from people that know personally.

      While that 1-to-1 relationship of the mom and pop store is gone, the impact to large companies is very real. Electronics are extremely low margin - to make up for the cost of a stolen item an electronics retailer may have to sell 5 to 10 items of the same kind. So, shrinkage is factored into the price. Who pays for a shoplifted item? Ultimately, not the companies - it's just added to the sticker price and covered by paying customers.

  46. I need to check you biometric documents by iguan0 · · Score: 1

    would you please bend over ...

  47. To raise funds by Slashdot+Parent · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One avenue that you could pursue for raising funds for your legal defense, is to bring a civil action against Circuit City. As you already know, they had no right to detain you. Also, their pockets are large.

    Good luck, and good for you for standing up for yourself.

    --
    They don't grade fathers, but if your daughter's a stripper, you fucked up. --Chris Rock
  48. Don't shop there by fermion · · Score: 0
    Best Buy, WalMart, Circuit City, AFAIK, all have signs that say you can be searched. We all know you can be searched. If you want the prices for the products they have, then you have to play the game. I have, in the past, done annoying things when exiting the store and have been asked to proved that I have bought what I had, but if the employees get this crazy, why would anyone want to cause such grief to those making $6 an hour, not to mention wasting the police time. We all know the rules, why be even more jerks than these employees are? There is no point to proven. You bought their product. You gave them a profit. You proved that such draconian measures are tolerated.

    I have often wondered if I darkened the doors of such stores again, what I might do in such situations. I have decided that I would put the purchase down, call the credit card company, and ask for a charge back due to the fact that the store employees would not let me leave with the product. Now, would I waste my time doing this. No. I make money now and can go to a reputable store, or buy online, where I do not have to deal with such shenanigans.

    I hope these guys do not further waste their time and money pushing a lawsuit. Hopefully the ticket will be suspended with court costs, which is a fair punishment for wasting time of the police. The police have enough to do without jerks who just go around trying to game the system. Hopefully these jerks do not waste anymore time or money suing anyone, as I cannot see a judge who would give them any money what so ever. Especially since if the buyers did not want to show the bag, could simply have returned the product. At that point, if the store employees were still being Nazis, then these guys might have had something to fight for. As it is, this is just another case of materialism gone awry, and people getting pissed off that they can't have everything they want.

    --
    "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    1. Re:Don't shop there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anyone can put up a sign that says "We can do X". That does not give them the legal right to do X.

      Hopefully this guy will refuse to ignore the fact that his rights were violated, and will use every legal recourse the books offer him.

    2. Re:Don't shop there by joe_n_bloe · · Score: 1

      I have, in the past, done annoying things when exiting the store and have been asked to proved that I have bought what I had, but if the employees get this crazy, why would anyone want to cause such grief to those making $6 an hour, not to mention wasting the police time.

      Making life easier for people making $6 an hour is a good thing. Someone who has the energy to get up in the morning every day and go do a crap job for a big box store deserves a little respect. Courtesy, even. The bag checker has no control over the store's policies, and if he fails to do his job, he may have to get another one. He's hanging out by the exit thinking "Hey, man, my job sucks, please let me get through another day of it with as little humiliation as possible." So why go making life miserable for everyone when there is a foolproof remedy: not going into the store in the first place.

    3. Re:Don't shop there by Nkwe · · Score: 1
      Best Buy, WalMart, Circuit City, AFAIK, all have signs that say you can be searched.

      A sign is not a contract or a legal agreement.

    4. Re:Don't shop there by Monkeyman334 · · Score: 1

      I can't stand it when people demand their rights, and they're *wrong*. Sadly there are a bunch of pricks who are "rebels" and resist everything because they don't like it and therefore their "rights" must be getting violated. But the guy is right. Some states don't require that you ID on demand (although license is a requirement that comes with the privilege of driving a car, if you are driving). I personally don't show my receipt because I don't want them wasting my time. And no, WalMart cannot search you. I highly doubt they have signs that say that. Businesses only have the right to search as a condition of entry (like at stadiums, bars, etc.). Checking a receipt/bag isn't a search, but I don't know of any legal basis for that, it's just a request that people tend to follow because they're polite, doesn't make it a right though.

    5. Re:Don't shop there by rronda · · Score: 1

      Why is that people always think that there are some police duties that are acceptable and some others that are a waste of time?. The police has many different duties, one of them (and arguably the most important) is to fight dangerous criminals and to help in life/death situations. If someone thinks that police should not be involved in these petty duties, then a law should be passed to create a new force to deal with these issues.

    6. Re:Don't shop there by LittleLebowskiUrbanA · · Score: 1

      Do you think it was wrong for the Rebels to kill the contractors working on the unfinished Death Star?

    7. Re:Don't shop there by Darby · · Score: 1

      We all know you can be searched.

      No. Only idiots "know" you can be searched by entering a public business.

      Sane people who aren't batshit insane know that this is absolutely false. We also have the benefit of being correct.
      You're a batshit insane idiot *and wrong.

      Now, go away and quit spouting idiotic lies that you're too cowardly to realize aren't true.

      Weak willed boot licking scum like you really piss me off. The only way they will ever have those rights is due to cowardly fools *like you*. You think they already have these rights. You've already lost the battle without doing a damn thing to defend yourself. You just pulled a goatse at the first sign of trouble.

      I'm sickened just talking to somebody as utterly lacking in any sort of integrity as you have proven yourself to be.

      Now, go die in a fire you fucking cowardly worm.

  49. No laws against tactical mistakes. by DJ_Perl · · Score: 1

    Sure, he should not have been arrested. But why did Michael Righi choose his little sister's birthday to defy Circuit City protocol and create a scene? Was he feeling short of attention?
    We've all done defiant stuff to mess with authorities and test the limits. But really, you gotta know how to choose your fights.

    --
    -- Subvert the dominant paradigm. Repeat as desired. http://ownlifeful.com/
    1. Re:No laws against tactical mistakes. by tgibbs · · Score: 1

      Who says that this is the only occasion when he stands on principle? A person does not need to explain why he chooses to exercise his rights.

      My own policy is that I will show the contents of my bag if asked by a courteous checker at the door. I know that I am not obliged to do so, but I have a certain amount of sympathy with the plight of merchants with respect to shoplifting. However, I will not stop at the door and wait if an alarm goes off or somebody yells at me, because they are not entitled to delay me merely because their theft-detection system produces false positives. If they want to talk to me, they can chase after me. If somebody chases after me and asks politely, I will show them my bag, but I will not return to the store. If they aren't polite, I keep walking.

  50. A balanced perspective by reabbotted · · Score: 0

    Wow. After reading the comments, America really is sue happy.

    It does seem belligerent for the man not to show his receipt when asked. From the perspective of the CC employee, he sees someone he suspects might be shoplifting; he asks for a receipt to verify that he is in fact not; the man refuses. What is the natural next step? Call the police to settle the issue.

    The officer on the other hand, does seem overly aggressive. He sees thieves and child abusers all day long. When 99% of the people he interacts with are clearly criminals, naturally he assumes this guy is one too. That doesn't make it OK however. Once he realized the guy wasn't shop lifting, he should have let him go.

    CC shouldn't be sued; I don't see how they did anything wrong here. Just to try to appease their customer, they should call him and apologize and send him a $100 gift certificate. The officer should be slapped on the wrist and placed on leave for a while.

    Nobody goes to court. Nobody wastes any more tax money than we have to.

    1. Re:A balanced perspective by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      It seems to me more like that the CC employee is employed to stand by the door and ask to see everyones receipts, even people who are under no suspicion of shoplifting.

      If a store wishes to detain you under suspicion of shoplifting then they need to have either witnesses who saw you pick up the item and attempt to walk out the shop with it or have video evidence of the same. If they don't have that then they don't have reasonable grounds to suspect you of shoplifting and they are not allowed to detain you.

      The store can ask you show them a receipt or to search your bags if they like but you're under no obligation to either show them one or let them search your bags. If they are asking to see your receipt or to search your bag without any eye witness reports that you've actually stolen something then the fact alone that you refuse a request to see a receipt or for your bags to be searched do not form reasonable grounds to suspect you of shoplifting and therefore the store has no grounds to detain you.

      In this case the security guard said he had no grounds to suspect the guy of shoplifting but that regardless of that the guy had to comply with his request to show his receipt or the guard wouldn't let him leave the car park. This is clearly illegal behaviour and the guy was right to call the police, he was unlucky to get a moron in a police uniform instead.

  51. In Soviet Russia... by Mr_Icon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    No, this is not a troll post. :) In Soviet Russia, most stores had the following system (and some still do to this day):

    1. You find an item that you want to buy. Sometimes it's behind the counter, so you can't really reach it, only ogle it from afar.
    2. You go to the cashier's booth and pay for the item. The cashier gives you a check with the sum you paid written on it.
    3. You go back to the counter and give the check to the salesperson, who will then give you the item.

    Horrible, at least from the point of view of client-friendliness, but pretty effective against shoplifting. No, I'm not at all advocating this system -- hell, if some store tried it in America, they'd be out of business by mid-afternoon. I'm just saying that if big chains are that concerned with theft-prevention, then that's the only relatively effective way to solve the problem.

    --
    If you open yourself to the foo, You and foo become one.
    1. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > hell, if some store tried it in America, they'd be out of business by mid-afternoon

      I guess you've never been to Sears.

    2. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Mr_Icon · · Score: 1

      No, I mean for things as cheap and ordinary as shampoo, notepaper, deodorants, etc. Not just high-priced home electronics.

      But you're right, I've not been to Sears in a LONG time. :)

      --
      If you open yourself to the foo, You and foo become one.
    3. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Ron+Bennett · · Score: 2, Informative

      Sounds a lot like how Service Merchandise stores were set up.

      Ron

    4. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      That won't stop employee theft, which is way bigger than shoplifting as far as shrinkage goes.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    5. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1

      In Soviet Russia, most stores had the following system (and some still do to this day):
      You don't need any soviet nor Russia to do this; many lumber yards do just that... You're actually not even to enter the lumber yard without a receipt. You have to go to the counter, ask for the lumber you want, pay for it, then go fetch it.
    6. Re:In Soviet Russia... by takev · · Score: 1

      We have a shop very similar to what you describe in the Netherlands, they are called "De kijkshop" (Look shop) http://www.kijkshop.nl/
      They have all the products in glass display cases. You write down the product numbers on paper and pens they supply on each display case.
      Then you go to the cashier and you pay for the product and they fetch it from the warehouse behind the counter.

      The shop is quite cheap, and I don't think they do this for theft prevention (although it probably helps), but more for costs savings in personnel and savings on rent.

      I think I only bought one thing in those shops ever (they have existed for a long time), but sometimes I pop in to look if there is something interesting, as they sell a lot of unrelated products. Laser levels and hammers, mobile phones, footballs, small weird statues of cows and tacky jewellery.

    7. Re:In Soviet Russia... by noidentity · · Score: 1

      I don't get the point of the system you describe. The final transaction, that of you giving the piece of paper for the item you want to buy, sounds very much like how it works in most places, where you hand a piece of paper (money) for the item you want to buy. What am I missing here?

    8. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Petrushka · · Score: 1

      Horrible, at least from the point of view of client-friendliness, but pretty effective against shoplifting. No, I'm not at all advocating this system -- hell, if some store tried it in America, they'd be out of business by mid-afternoon.

      The fact that the US already has a situation where 99% of people are perfectly willing to stand in line to show their receipts and get out the door -- a practice I have never seen in my own country, thank the gods, and hope I never will -- it seems to me there's no particular reason why Americans wouldn't tolerate the system you describe, which has the potential (perhaps) for being less onerous.

    9. Re:In Soviet Russia... by lysse · · Score: 1

      Ah, so that's where Argos got their business model...

    10. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Jaffa · · Score: 1

      With regards to paying for the item before you ever physically touch it, it's not just Soviet Russia. That sounds awfully similar to one of the UK's biggest retail chains: Argos.

    11. Re:In Soviet Russia... by noc007 · · Score: 1

      That's kind of what Service Merchandise did and they bombed in 2002. Personally I didn't like having to wait for them to go hunting through the warehouse to find what I bought; sometimes it was a 20min wait. I only shopped there a couple of times and decided my time was worth more than little I was saving. Toys R Us did this with their video game stuff and some of their expensive stuff in the past.

      For the sake of argument I will say this is sort of what's going on with Internet purchases. However, rarely can I find a better deal in a B&M store than on the Internet. Buying from a B&M, I expect to pay extra due to the extra overhead, supposed better personal service, and the ability to have it in my hands new. Personally I'm a little annoyed sometimes by being treated like a criminal every time I've bought something from their establishment.

      Perhaps I will end up in the same situation one day because I had enough of the searching for being a paying customer. Everyplace I've walked out of without buying something, I have never been searched. That's a bit off kilter to search a paying customer, but not search someone that didn't buy anything. Personally I wouldn't do what the author from TFA if it were to inconvenience a friend or family member; I would have done it while alone and I had the time available. A part of me says that's a bit shameful to be ok with standing up for my rights only when it were convenient. I applaud the author of TFA for standing up for his rights when so many are unwilling to and are fine to let this wonderful country turn into a police state.

    12. Re:In Soviet Russia... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      The majority of "shrinkage" is from employees, yet the actions are always taken against the customers. If they thought a little lost merchandise was a problem, they'd hire people that didn't steal from them.

  52. Well, sad to say I think Best Buy is ok here. by feepness · · Score: 1

    They detained a suspected shoplifter. It doesn't matter why they detained him. The receipt thing is irrelevant because they can make up any damned reason they like such as they thought they saw him put something in his bag, etc. I'm not saying they are right, just that they are not in any legal trouble.

    The cop on the other hand is kind of dumb and that will probably cost the department. How many stories do we need about people getting falsely arrested for not showing ID before it sinks in that this is not a requirement?

    1. Re:Well, sad to say I think Best Buy is ok here. by Llywelyn · · Score: 1

      They did not "detain a suspected shoplifter," they specifically declined to accuse him of shoplifting and call the police (he was the one who called the police). Thus they were (illegally, AFAIK) detaining him and preventing him from leaving.

      It was also Circuit City, not Best Buy.

      --
      Integrate Keynote and LaTeX
    2. Re:Well, sad to say I think Best Buy is ok here. by mysidia · · Score: 1

      You're right, it doesn't matter why they detained him.

      It's illegal to detain a private citizen. Stores and store employees do not have the same rights or legal protection as police officers.

      Unless the employee detaining the person actually witnessed the person committing a crime, they have no right to imprison or hold anyone.

      "Suspicion" is not enough, and can always be claimed after the fact, to justify a false arrest, which still does not mean that it wasn't illegal and a serious crime to hold or detain a citizen.

    3. Re:Well, sad to say I think Best Buy is ok here. by feepness · · Score: 1

      Unless the employee detaining the person actually witnessed the person committing a crime, they have no right to imprison or hold anyone. "Suspicion" is not enough, and can always be claimed after the fact, to justify a false arrest, which still does not mean that it wasn't illegal and a serious crime to hold or detain a citizen. Aren't they always suspected until they are found guilty in court? You could be right on the first point about having to witness the actual theft. Does that mean I can ignore the door alarm when they forget to deactivate the theft tag?
    4. Re:Well, sad to say I think Best Buy is ok here. by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Aren't they always suspected until they are found guilty in court? You could be right on the first point about having to witness the actual theft. Does that mean I can ignore the door alarm when they forget to deactivate the theft tag?

      Sure, you can do that legally, you just might not want to. You have to be aware, that there might be consequences.

      First off, an employee, or other shopper might be incited by the alarm to illegally chase you on the way out and use physical violence to prevent you from leaving, you might get shot, injured, etc. Property you were carrying may be damaged if someone tackles you. Any of this happening could be more inconvenient for you than simply cooperating.

      Since it's a private store, it is perfectly LEGAL for them to decide never to let you back in, since you ran from their security, they can reasonably believe you won't cooperate in the future, maybe because you're a shoplifter. It's legal for them to internally assume you are a bad guy and not do any future business with you; they can even pass your picture (from their surveillance cameras) around to their security staff to make sure you are ejected or barred from entering in the future.

      The business can if they want, require you to post a bond before regaining access, or force you to sign a contract consenting to search and detainment before being allowed back in any of the company's stores.

      Once they notify you you're no longer welcome, you never get to shop there again. This might be inconvenient if you ever wanted buy more stuff.

      They may report suspected shoplifting activities, the fact you ran from an alarm, to the police, when shopkeepers later find items have been stolen (by someone else, of course), store employees may give your name to authorities for further investigation, as a person who ran off when an alarm sounded..

      There is a chance police may be knocking on your door in the future, just because you refused to cooperate at all. This inconvenience doesn't mean you don't have the right, however.

    5. Re:Well, sad to say I think Best Buy is ok here. by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      The business can if they want ... force you to sign a contract consenting to search and detainment before being allowed back in any of the company's stores. You know, if you do not consent to search or detainment after signing such a contract, all they have on you is breach of contract. They may not hold you there unless they see you commit a crime, regardless of which contracts you may have breached. There is a distinct separation between civil and criminal law...
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    6. Re:Well, sad to say I think Best Buy is ok here. by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      Yes of course you can, you're under no obligation to take any notice of stores alarm systems at all.

      The alarm is there to warn the staff in the shop that some of their goods are being taken out of the door with the security tags still active. The store may decide to take action based on that information but you certainly don't have to do anything.

  53. Morons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I figured as much. 99% of the Slashdot crowd comes to the defense of this idiot who went looking for a confrontation.

    So you go into a store with a majority of high dollar items, knowing that they will want to look at the receipt and you refuse to show it. Why? WTF? To prove some point? Or maybe he is just a professional asshole. I vote the second. All you have to really do is to note that he had his family with him.

    Yeah, I'm with my family and I'm going to make an ass out of myself.

    He is the kind of prick who will sit on a Jury and vote to acquit someone caught dead to rights on video and with DNA evidence of some horrible crime...but, becaues of some stupid technicality won't vote to convict. And then, when the guy is relased and does it again, feels no remorse because the "system screwed up".

    And all you fuckwads come to his defense and mod down anyone who disagrees with you. What a fucking waste of bandwidth this site is. They guy got what he had coming to him.

    Oh yeah...to the moderators...FUCK YOU

    1. Re:Morons by pclminion · · Score: 1

      Why? WTF? To prove some point?

      Yes. The point is, nobody may insist that they be allowed to search your person or belongings, and then detain you if you refuse. Whether it is polite or reasonable to do so is quite beside the point. It would have been more polite and reasonable of you not to refer to the guy as a "professional asshole." Luckily for you, you have a legal right to do so, and you've just asserted that right.

      Yeah, I'm with my family and I'm going to make an ass out of myself.

      More like, I'm with my family and I choose to demonstrate that I have a spine and will assert my rights when I CHOOSE, and hopefully encourage others to do the same.

      They guy got what he had coming to him.

      What is coming to him is probably a big chunk of money. So at least you agree that that's appropriate.

  54. Amazing screw up by spiritraveller · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This is supposed to be Cop Law 101 for these guys. Under the seminal U.S. Supreme Court case of Terry v. Ohio, cops can ask you whatever they want, but they cannot force you to answer or to cooperate unless they have reasonable articulable grounds to suspect that you have committed or are about to commit a crime.

    The Circuit City employee was not accusing this fellow of stealing anything. He was simply under the mistaken impression that he could force a customer to comply with a search. What the cop did was an unreasonable seizure, an illegal arrest. What the employee did was false imprisonment. It doesn't matter what the Ohio legislature says about having to show your ID when a cop asks. A legislature cannot override the Federal Constitution. Yes, both the cop, the store employee and the store could be liable.

    I think the guy should sue everyone involved. It has come to be a serious annoyance that every store thinks they can detain you because you had the gall to purchase something from them. One way to educate people is to have a nice fat lawsuit. If Circuit City wants to avoid all the bad publicity this would generate, they can settle for a nice fat sum.

    1. Re:Amazing screw up by Dachannien · · Score: 1

      You might not be up on current law, but states can require you to provide your identity to a LEO under certain circumstances.

    2. Re:Amazing screw up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So if the cop suspected him of theft, can't he ask for identification? I think he can sue the hell out of the sore, but not so sure about the cop.

    3. Re:Amazing screw up by aoism · · Score: 1

      I had a similar situation occur to me in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. I bought a broken router from Wal Mart and when I went in to the store to return it, the 90 year old lady at the front door did not mark my product as being a return by putting a sticker on the packaging. When I went to the counter to return it, they accused me of stealing the router then trying to return it (i was returning it for a replacement, not cash). They told me that they would have to review the security tapes to make sure I walked in with it. They pretty much detained me for 45 minutes while they could review the tape. Aftwards I went online to see if I had a case of false imprisionment, but according to Louisiana state law, Security guards have the right to detain you just as police do. I am not sure if this applies to employees woking in a security capacity, or licensed security guards. I wonder if Ohio has a similar law. In any case it's a bunch of bollocks.

    4. Re:Amazing screw up by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      The real problem is the renegade bounty-hunter mentality these security people have. They have NO authority to tackle/confront/detain anybody who has not been seen stealing anything. Even then, they have to be careful. But mostly they aren't. They tackle and punch and headlock well before they think about if the person actually stole anything. Same goes for concert and bar bouncers too. We should sue those who feel they are above the law at every chance we get. As for the cop, well, he's a cop with TRUE authority.

    5. Re:Amazing screw up by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      you must be really young. here are some facts. Cops can and will do what they want. No judge is going to slap a cops hand nor will the cop even get a reprimand. In fact the Cop will be encouraged to continue to do what he did.

      Want that to change, then you had better get you and a lot other angry people in the town hall meetings every time calling for local laws that allow citizens to personally SUE police officers when they are in the wrong.

      if you can sue a scumbag cop for $150,000 when he does a false arrest, it will force the scumbags to think twice before they pull that crap.

      You should be allowed to ruin the officers life just like he ruined yours.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    6. Re:Amazing screw up by rhizome · · Score: 1

      Asking for ID does not constitute a Terry stop.

      --
      When I was a kid, we only had one Darth.
    7. Re:Amazing screw up by Monkeyman334 · · Score: 1

      Well, the problem is Americans are used to polite-speak and we prefer to say *ask* when we really mean *tell*. Which is why people stop and give up their bags at the door in the first place. But yes, the distinction is important in legal matters.

    8. Re:Amazing screw up by spiritraveller · · Score: 1

      Asking for ID does not constitute a Terry stop.

      It isn't as long as you have the right to refuse and are free to walk away. Cops can ask you anything they want, but that does not necessarily constitute a seizure for 4th Amendment purposes.

      In this case, the cop arrested the guy when he refused to provide ID. Obviously he was not free to refuse.

    9. Re:Amazing screw up by spiritraveller · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You might not be up on current law, but states can require you to provide your identity to a LEO under certain circumstances.

      Hiibel does not overturn Terry's requirement of reasonable suspicion.

      "Petitioner's concerns are met by the requirement that a Terry stop must be justified at its inception and 'reasonably related in scope to the circumstances which justified' the initial stop. 392 U. S., at 20. Under these principles, an officer may not arrest a suspect for failure to identify himself if the request for identification is not reasonably related to the circumstances justifying the stop."

      Thus, if the detention is not justified by reasonable articulable grounds of suspicion (the standard outlined in Terry), then the demand to identify cannot be charged as a crime. That remains the current state of the law.

    10. Re:Amazing screw up by spiritraveller · · Score: 1

      So if the cop suspected him of theft, can't he ask for identification? I think he can sue the hell out of the sore, but not so sure about the cop.

      It's an objective standard, called "reasonable articulable grounds to suspect." The suspicion has to be articulable. The cop has to be able to point to the reasons for his suspicion.

      He can sue the officer (or any state actor who violates his civil rights) under 42 USC 1983, which provides a cause of action against a state actor who violates your civil rights. However, the cop may have a good faith defense if he was following a state statute which was unconstitutional but had not already been held unconstitutional by a court.

    11. Re:Amazing screw up by spiritraveller · · Score: 1

      Most states have a "shopkeeper's privilege," which gives employees of retail stores the right to detain you for a reasonable time if they have reason to believe you are shoplifting.

      That is probably what they relied on in your case. You came up to the counter with a product that wasn't marked as a return. It wasn't your fault, but that is what they would point to to justify their actions.

      With this case (at least according to the guy who got arrested), there was no reason to suspect that he was shoplifting before they tried to detain him.

      On the other hand, they may have had reason to suspect him, but he simply was not aware of it.

    12. Re:Amazing screw up by spiritraveller · · Score: 1

      Want that to change, then you had better get you and a lot other angry people in the town hall meetings every time calling for local laws that allow citizens to personally SUE police officers when they are in the wrong.

      You do not need a local law for that. There is already a federal law allowing it.

    13. Re:Amazing screw up by ThousandStars · · Score: 1
      Well, this much is obvious: IAAL, but you are not my client. This isn't legal advice. I probably didn't even think before I wrote it. Cheers!

      Did the moderators bother reading the case? I hope not, as it would indicate that they're not just lazy but simply can't read. From the case:

      Prosecution for carrying concealed weapon. The Court of Common Pleas of Cuyahoga County, Ohio, overruled pretrial motion to suppress and rendered judgment, and defendant appealed. The Court of Appeals for the Eighth Judicial District, 5 Ohio App.2d 122, 214 N.E.2d 114, affirmed, the Ohio Supreme Court dismissed an appeal on ground that no substantial constitutional question was involved, and certiorari was granted. The Supreme Court, Mr. Chief Justice Warren, held that police officer who observed conduct by defendant and another consistent with hypothesis that they were contemplating daylight robbery, and who approached, identified himself as officer, and asked their names, acted reasonably, when nothing appeared to dispel his reasonable belief of their intent, in seizing defendant in order to search him for weapons, and did not exceed reasonable scope of search in patting down outer clothing of defendants without placing his hands in their pockets or under outer surface of garments until he had felt weapons, and then merely reached for and removed guns.
      In other words, the parent poster has no clue what he's talking about.
    14. Re:Amazing screw up by slashqwerty · · Score: 1

      In Terry v Ohio, the officer had reason to "fear for his own or others' safety" and thus had grounds to 'frisk' for a 'weapon'. This was based on the defendant's rather suspicious behavior as he and his accomplices cased a nearby store. Terry v Ohio was a precedent setting case that set a standard under what conditions a search could be conducted. Did you bother reading the case?

    15. Re:Amazing screw up by HaveNoMouth · · Score: 1

      Thus, if the detention is not justified by reasonable articulable grounds of suspicion (the standard outlined in Terry), then the demand to identify cannot be charged as a crime. That remains the current state of the law.
      So in this case, where they guy verbally identified himself but refused to provide his DL, are you saying that Terry wouldn't have even required him to verbally identify himself if he had chosen not to?
    16. Re:Amazing screw up by spiritraveller · · Score: 1

      So in this case, where they guy verbally identified himself but refused to provide his DL, are you saying that Terry wouldn't have even required him to verbally identify himself if he had chosen not to? To be clear, Terry doesn't actually require the citizen to do anything. It allows an officer to make a limited detention, a stop and frisk. It is the state statute that places a requirement on the citizen. The question is whether the statute is constitutional and whether the officer's actions were constitutional.

      Hiibel, which the grandparent links to, occurs in the context of a Terry stop. A Terry stop bears the requirement of reasonable articulable grounds of suspicion (RAGS). If there are no RAGS, it isn't a Terry stop. If you read the court's opinion in Hiibel, the entire case is based on the assumption that this is happening as part of a Terry stop. The court explicitly stated, "there is no question that the initial stop was based on reasonable suspicion, satisfying the Fourth Amendment requirements..."

      If an officer does not at least have a reasonable suspicion, he cannot detain you in any way, shape or form, and that would include requiring you to answer any questions at all. In Hiibel, the Court simply held that having a reasonable suspicion allows the cops to ask you your name and require you to answer. It's an addition to the limited stop and frisk that Terry allows. But it does not mean that they can arrest you for refusing to answer when they have no reasonable suspicion.

      The problem for the citizen in this situation is that you may not know whether the officer has a reasonable suspicion or not. His RAGS may come from something that you did not think significant or even something you are not aware of. So it's not necessarily a good idea to refuse to identify yourself just because you don't think you did anything wrong.
    17. Re:Amazing screw up by RealGrouchy · · Score: 1

      I also noticed in TFA (well, not the actual one, but the copy printed in a comment) that the cop showed the bag's contents to the store manager.

      As it has been established in the comments that the bag and its contents were his private property, is that not also a breach of Mr. Righi's privacy in some way?

      - RG>

      --
      Hey pal, this isn't a pleasantforest, so don't waste my time with pleasantries!
    18. Re:Amazing screw up by spiritraveller · · Score: 1

      Would you like to add some sort of point to your nonsensical trolling?

      There is a large body of caselaw interpreting Terry v. Ohio. That's the wonderful thing about the law. It keeps on growing.

      If you think you know all about Terry v. Ohio just because you've skimmed the case, you are sorely mistaken.

    19. Re:Amazing screw up by spiritraveller · · Score: 1

      Assuming they had no reason to believe he had stolen anything, then yes, that too would be a 4th Amendment violation.

    20. Re:Amazing screw up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not quite:

      "except that in any action brought against a judicial officer for an act or omission taken in such officer's judicial capacity"

      There's a reason why bullshit charges are always filed when a bogus arrest is made, and it isn't just because they wanted to be an ass.

    21. Re:Amazing screw up by spiritraveller · · Score: 1

      Not quite:

      "except that in any action brought against a judicial officer for an act or omission taken in such officer's judicial capacity"

      There's a reason why bullshit charges are always filed when a bogus arrest is made, and it isn't just because they wanted to be an ass. Police officers are not judicial officers. "Judicial officers" refers to judges, prosecutors, public defenders, bailiffs, clerks... people who work for a court. Hence the term "judicial" and not "executive."
    22. Re:Amazing screw up by rhizome · · Score: 1

      Cops can ask you anything they want, but that does not necessarily constitute a seizure for 4th Amendment purposes.

      I see you're a lawyer, but maybe you're busy and missed this one (scroll down to the list of states with these laws and note the state this story occurred in). I know it's only the Sixth Circuit, but in this day and age I wouldn't treat it as an anomaly.

      --
      When I was a kid, we only had one Darth.
    23. Re:Amazing screw up by spiritraveller · · Score: 1

      I see you're a lawyer, but maybe you're busy and missed this one (scroll down to the list of states with these laws and note the state this story occurred in). I know it's only the Sixth Circuit, but in this day and age I wouldn't treat it as an anomaly. I have already responded to someone else who cited Hiibel. There is a more detailed post by me further down that branch of this thread.

      I don't know what you mean by "it's only the Sixth Circuit." It's a U.S. Supreme Court case. It is the law in all of the United States.
  55. Long List by ThurstonMoore · · Score: 1

    My list of reasons to not shop at Circuit City (and visiting Ohio) are getting quit long.

  56. Conspiracy? by Quixote · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I don't possess a tinfoil hat, or buy into conspiracies. But reading the user comments in his blog, I am shocked to see so many people calling him a "douchebag", a "tool", "smartarse", "attention whore", etc.

    I find it hard to believe that there are so many people out there who would willingly bend over and spread their cheeks for anyone in authority who asks for whatever reason. That's such a scary thought, that I'm _hoping_ (and praying, for the future of this country) that it's just a small group of rabble-rousers who are positing those comments.

    1. Re:Conspiracy? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      I am shocked that there are as many people like yourself as there are people you chastise. Lets see, show him my driver's license (all of 30 seconds) and go on my way, or cause a big scene and go to jail. Seems like an easy choice to me.

    2. Re:Conspiracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's such a scary thought, that I'm _hoping_ (and praying, for the future of this country) that it's just a small group of rabble-rousers who are positing those comments.

      Even on Slashdot we have a lot of people with that attitude. I imagine that almost every kid under the age of 20 or so thinks that way, they've grown up in an environment where basic freedoms are removed at will on the say so of law enforcement and government.

      And no, that doesn't make me very hopeful for the future.

    3. Re:Conspiracy? by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

      I find it hard to believe that there are so many people out there who would willingly bend over and spread their cheeks for anyone in authority who asks for whatever reason. George W. Bush Republican(a) Texas
      62,040,610 votes
      50.7%

      Sad, huh?
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    4. Re:Conspiracy? by bahwi · · Score: 1

      Agreed. The bag(freely given to him) and the purchased items are now private property, just like your wallet and the contents of your pants. If they have the right to search your private property then they have the right, whether it's a bad or a wallet or a purse.

    5. Re:Conspiracy? by darkmeridian · · Score: 1

      If you were a cop, and someone refused to show you the receipt, and refused to show you identification, deep down inside you would think that he had something to hide.

      This said, I believe that most police officers are not sufficiently informed of the laws they are sworn to uphold. Cops are not lawyers. At best, they are college graduates. I'm not denigrating police in general, but if you have cops that barely got the 64 credits from a community college required to get a job, you're going to get a few who do not understand Constitutional rights and that police officers are not gods amongst men. They may very well be trying their best, but their best is limited by their limited understanding of the law.

      I really have no workable solution to this problem, but I just wanted to point this out.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    6. Re:Conspiracy? by really? · · Score: 1

      So, the principle of the matter means nothing to you. I guess it's this lack of standing by one's principles that has brought the US to the sad state it's in today.

      --

      "Consistency is contrary to nature, contrary to life. The only completely consistent people are the dead." A. Huxley
    7. Re:Conspiracy? by Jonner · · Score: 1

      You're probably right. That's a more plausible explanation than a conspiracy. I think that ignorant or otherwise abusive cops need to be challenged to keep them in line, so I think that Michael Righi was doing the public a service by asserting his rights.

    8. Re:Conspiracy? by stewbacca · · Score: 0, Troll
      No, the principle of the matter does matter. The Circuit City guys are idiots who overstepped their authority. The police, on the other hand, have every authority to reasonably expect someone in their car to be able to produce a license. Just because he was driving at that very second doesn't mean he wasn't driving. It's not like the "younger sibling" drove to the store now, since they were all in the back seat crying.

      In short, blow of the store security people (I do it all the time), but don't blow off the real police.

    9. Re:Conspiracy? by Quixote · · Score: 1

      R.T.F.A.. His dad was driving the car; he was just a passenger in the back. He is not required to show photo identification; he is just required to give his name, address and DOB if asked. The cop asked him for his name, and then asked for his driver's ID. Michael refused (there are many people who don't have driver's licenses; ask people who live in cities like NYC and SF, with good public transportation systems. And what about the Amish?).

    10. Re:Conspiracy? by pthor1231 · · Score: 1

      You are true in that they may not know every applicable law every time, but they should know some of the more basic ones, such as when it is lawful for them to demand specific types of identification.

    11. Re:Conspiracy? by lysse · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, my experience is that it takes a lot to shake people out of their complacency about authority, and until they're so dislodged they tend to react exactly this way - even if they don't shout that kind of abuse themselves, they at least give the shouters their quiet approval.

    12. Re:Conspiracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd just like to point out that just because you're right, it doesn't mean you can't ALSO be a tool, douchebag, or whatever. It may or may not apply in this case, depending on point of view, but still.

      (I'm still not sure whether saying so necessarily means that you're a statist sheep, as you imply. Sitll pondering that.)

    13. Re:Conspiracy? by MacDork · · Score: 1

      I find it hard to believe that there are so many people out there who would willingly bend over and spread their cheeks for anyone in authority who asks for whatever reason. That's such a scary thought, that I'm _hoping_ (and praying, for the future of this country) that it's just a small group of rabble-rousers who are positing those comments.

      But if there was hope, it lay in the proles. You had to cling on to that. When you put it in words it sounded reasonable: it was when you looked at the human beings passing you on the pavement that it became an act of faith.

    14. Re:Conspiracy? by 309east · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately I think this country is going down the shitter fast, and thats why I'd really rather not procreate.

    15. Re:Conspiracy? by HaveNoMouth · · Score: 1

      I am shocked that there are as many people like yourself as there are people you chastise. Lets see, show him my driver's license (all of 30 seconds) and go on my way, or cause a big scene and go to jail. Seems like an easy choice to me.
      Wow. Like a lot of other folks here, you're confusing common courtesy with subservience to the state. If some random person I meet on the sidewalk asks me for the time, I'll probably tell him because it's common courtesy. Heck, I might even show him my driver's license if he asked (although it would seem peculiar). If a random police officer I meet on the sidewalk asks me for the time, I'll gladly tell him that too (although again, it would seem a little peculiar). But if that same cop asks me for my driver's license (and I'm not driving), I'll refuse. Politely, but firmly. And if he arrests me for that, so be it. Why the difference? Because the cop is an agent of the state. He has a huge power advantage over me, at least in the immediate sense. The power he has could easily be abused in a free society where the people rule. As such, the burden on him to respect my rights is much greater than vice-versa.

      Yes, it's a lot more expedient to just show him my DL. Free societies have turned into police states precisely because too many of their citizens preferred the expedient route. This freedom stuff is tough, folks. It requires work on everybody's part to keep it from slipping away.

      I agree with you on one point. It seems like an easy choice to me too.

    16. Re:Conspiracy? by ktappe · · Score: 1

      Lets see, show him my driver's license (all of 30 seconds) and go on my way, or cause a big scene and go to jail. Seems like an easy choice to me.
      You're right--it is easier to show your license when asked. And that's exactly why you should NOT do it. Freedom is not free. It's funny how it's usually conservatives who spout this mantra but who are also the first to give in when their rights are taken away. It's the liberals who stand up to cops who abuse power and yet somehow come under verbal attacks from the conservatives for being "commies" and "unamerican". You want easy, eh? Voting for Bush was the easier choice in both elections too--people chose the guy they'd rather drink a beer with than the guy who made them think and/or make the hard choices in life. Ever since WWII, Americans keep taking the easy way out instead of doing what is right. I am very glad to have the OP as a fellow citizen and I hope to be able to stand up for what is right just as he did. Anyone criticizing what he did is slacking off in their duties as an American.
      --
      "We can categorically state we have not released man-eating badgers into the area." - UK military spokesman, July 2007
    17. Re:Conspiracy? by turly · · Score: 1

      I find it hard to believe that there are so many people out there who would willingly bend over and spread their cheeks for anyone in authority who asks for whatever reason.

      How do you think the Republicans get in every time?

      --
      IX CCXLIX XVII II CLVII CXVI CCXXVII XCI CCXVI LXV LXXXVI CXCVII XCIX LXXXVI CXXXVI CXCII
    18. Re:Conspiracy? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      A policeman who has been called to the scene of a dispute has every right to request to see an ID. The point that he wasn't driving is irrelevant. It IS a common courtesy to comply to an officer performing his/her duty and this hardly a sign of subservience or a police state. You all are forgetting the fact that a driver's license is also form of ID in addition to a license to drive, so it matters NOT that this guy wasn't driving.

    19. Re:Conspiracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > A policeman who has been called to the scene of a dispute has every right to request to see an ID.

      Maybe you weren't paying attention, but the following points should clear it up:

      * The police officer had already determined that there was no shoplifting
      * The "shoplifter" had already identified himself to the police
      * Ohio law specifically states that an officer is not authorized to arrest a person for not providing ID

      The policeman had no right to demand anything - the only thing he should have said is "thank you, sir, you're free to go."

    20. Re:Conspiracy? by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      Actually, it does matter. Even going beyond the question of "what if he didn't have a driver's license", the law specifically states (from the guy's blog):

      "2921.29 (C) Nothing in this section requires a person to answer any questions beyond that person's name, address, or date of birth. Nothing in this section authorizes a law enforcement officer to arrest a person for not providing any information beyond that person's name, address, or date of birth or for refusing to describe the offense observed."

      This means that an officer can ask for your license for a traffic offense, but not for anything else. The officer asked for the man's name and he gave it. If he asked for his address and date of birth, he would be compelled to supply that too. But that's it. For the officer to, on the spot, make up additional requirements is against the law.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    21. Re:Conspiracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed, easy, simple and so, so wrong.

      You just contributed just another notch to the erosion of your own rights. Are you proud of yourself now? Or are you simply too stupid to realize the consequences of what you're proposing?

  57. Let's see here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...Best Buy had a guy arrested when they screwed up with their UPC codes on video game software and he got a game for less than he should have paid and now Circuit City pulls this crap. Seems to me these big chain electronics stores are becoming their own police states. Well, I blacklisted Best Buy for being douchebags a long time ago, I guess I'm going to add Circuit City to the list now. They bug me too much anyway when I go there. I was once accosted by no less than ten employees in a fifteen minute period asking me if I "needed help."

    These places don't seem to understand that they require us to buy things from them to stay in business. Regardless of whether they are in the "legal right" or not, poor customer service is poor customer service--so I don't want to hear any of you bitch and whine about "the law" or some such. In the end, if a business pisses people off, they're going to lose the people...end of story.

  58. Wowza.. by VValdo · · Score: 3, Informative

    100+ replies and not one mention of Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada, which was only 3 years ago.

    W

    --
    -------------------
    This is my SIG. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    1. Re:Wowza.. by gnud · · Score: 1

      As I understand it, Hilbel refused to give the officers his name. Righi OTOH, refused to show his drivers license -- because he was not operating a car. He did give his name to the officer.

    2. Re:Wowza.. by Xerotope · · Score: 1

      That is because he identified himself, at least twice.

    3. Re:Wowza.. by lapagecp · · Score: 1

      Its possible that no one mentioned Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada because its not relevent. Just like I shouldn't mention that I am not a big fan of decorative pillows on beds. In Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada the guy refused to give his name. Thats why he got arrested. In the situation we are talking about his name was clearly given and given that he paid for the power squid with his company card the store had already accepted that he was who he claimed to be. The point is that who you are is completely irrelivent to how wrong it is to be unlawfully detained. The cop could have very easily asked the store if they believed that this man was a shopplifter and if the store manager answered yes at that point the cop is acting within the bounds of the law to search him. Once its proven that he has committed no crime his identity becomes a moot point and the irate customer should blog about how much Circuit City sucks and move on with his life. But it turns out cops don't like to hear the word "No". I would lay even money that this cop will learn that its ok to say no.

    4. Re:Wowza.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was actually mentioned in the 4th post.

    5. Re:Wowza.. by Oztechreich · · Score: 1

      That's because it isn't really relevant. This case focused on the right of the police to ask for someone's name, not their ID, and then on whether the suspect had a right to refuse to respond. This wasn't the case here. In the Circuit City situation, the guy has been asked for his name and provided it. What is shameful is the police attitude that if you have given them any delay (for instance, by lawfully refusing to provide identification documents) then you are necessarily committing a crime because you are using up their valuable time. And therefore you can be charged for obstructing justice on some level because they are now investigating your crime, which wasn't a crime until they started investigating it. A sort of criminal Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle. By checking to see if you are a criminal, a policeman can turn you into a criminal. Call it a "Get Into Jail Free" card.

      --
      10001001111001110110011000011101110
    6. Re:Wowza.. by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      Point taken (although since there have been many that mention Hiible and Terry and others). That case is not relevant to the scariest part of this situation, which is whether or not stores can detain customers for refusing "voluntary" searches!

  59. They're all asses by nate+nice · · Score: 1

    I kind of feel bad for the Circuit City manager. He was put in a damned if you do, damned if you don't predicament. You can't expect this guy to know much about the law so he's acting on what he has probably been told by his superiors. He did the wrong thing without a doubt, but he likely didn't know this. He'll probably lose his job if anything goes down and it's probably not fair.

    As for the cop, he's a fascist and although he won't get into any trouble (they murder people and keep their jobs), he's still scum of the Earth like most other cops. Never look to a cop for help is the basic moral here. They're morons usually. Smart people usually don't become cops.

    As for the writer, he's an all around jerk. He doesn't get off here. This all could have been easily avoided if he would have just played by the rules and showed the guy his receipt and left. You're working with the store here. They have loss prevention and if everyone plays along then less people are stealing and then prices stay lower for people like us who buy things. In theory. So do you have a "right" to not show a receipt? Yes. Are you a jerk not to? Yes.

    So we're left with 3 asses in this story. The manager is an ass for not knowing at all how to handle the situation and believing he somehow could physically stop someone from something. A scary precedent when you think about it as he either believes he can do this naturally or his company told him to. Eventually someone is going to get shot for doing the same thing.

    The cop is an ass because he doesn't know how to do his job. He's a filthy pig on a power trip with a badge. He's representative of your typical cop. Cops are usually asses so there's no surprise here.

    Then the shopper was an ass for not playing along in a social environment he choose to be a part of. He tempted the tiger and got bit. He's going to probably lose his case if he can even find a lawyer. A similar thing recently happened to a guy on Kuro5hin and he couldn't even get a lawyer to talk to him. The shopper was slapped on the wrist for not conforming here and although its wrong, he didn't do anything to help himself.

    LOTS of testosterone here. All 3 of these guys need to chill out and put the macho crap aside. It looks like they all need hugs.

    --
    "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    1. Re:They're all asses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This all could have been easily avoided if he would have just played by the rules and showed the guy his receipt and left.
      He did play the rules, the rules of the United States of America.
    2. Re:They're all asses by Stiletto · · Score: 1

      Then the shopper was an ass for not playing along in a social environment he choose to be a part of.

      How does refusing an illegal search make one an ass? Should the manager be allowed to search his pockets? Pat him down? Even worse? Where do you draw the line?

      Hey, just play along in the social environment! Spread those cheeks and don't be an ass!

    3. Re:They're all asses by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      Because he went about it all wrong. He thought he was outwitting someone here and was taking it to the man. In the end he looks like an ass in the court of public opinion and was charged with a crime. He will likely go to court with this same chip on his shoulder and be found guilty as charged.

      If he had a problem with this, there are far better avenues to take. He embarrassed his family, wasted the resources of a police officer and will have nothing to show for it.

      They never asked to pat him down. The stores line is they would like to take a look inside their bag. They don't want to check your pockets, they don't want to search you, they only want to look inside a company bag. Please don't create a slippery slope here.

      Maybe he's right, sure? But it doesn't take away from the fact he acted like an ass. He's a privileged member of society acting like a fucking baby. These are the things people are getting worked up and about? We should march on the capital over this? Get real.

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    4. Re:They're all asses by Stiletto · · Score: 1

      Sure, there are more tactful ways of being right, but I don't see anything wrong with vocally expressing your anger about someone who is trying to illegally search you. If anything the store owner was the ass, for pushing the issue where he has no authority to push it.

      Personally, I just walk right past these bag-checkers and ignore their requests. Nobody has ever given me an ounce of trouble. One or two "HAY! GET BACK HERE!" that I also ignore. Now if they tried to detain me without any suspicion that I committed a crime, I don't see anything wrong with loudly telling them to stuff it.

    5. Re:They're all asses by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1

      I kind of feel bad for the Circuit City manager. He was put in a damned if you do, damned if you don't predicament.
      You must feel bad for nazis, too; they were put in a damned if you do, damned if you don't predicament just for just "doing their job" and merely "following orders". When your boss asks you to do something illegal, you have the duty not to comply.

      As for the writer, he's an all around jerk. He doesn't get off here.
      How is standing-up for the rights our ancestors struggled to gain makes one an "all-around jerk"???
    6. Re:They're all asses by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1

      They never asked to pat him down. The stores line is they would like to take a look inside their bag. They don't want to check your pockets, they don't want to search you, they only want to look inside a company bag. Please don't create a slippery slope here.
      You're the one who's creating the slippery slope. First the store wants to look at your receipt, then the bag, then your baggage, then your pockets, and before long it's your rectum.
    7. Re:They're all asses by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      Ooook. Actually you are. I didn't create any slippery slope argument here. You're the paranoid hippy who thinks this will lead to rectum searches.

      Get a life and stop acting like you have a right to shop somewhere. Get a clue while you're at it and try and figure out how society functions on a practical level. This guy hasn't yet but maybe this will teach him a lesson.

      Find something important worth fighting for. This is not.

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    8. Re:They're all asses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What does being an ass have to do with it?

      Can you imagine if justice was served based on whether one was an ass or not. If you're a male, you've been an ass - many many times.

      If being an ass had anything to do with it, males would have exactly zero rights.

    9. Re:They're all asses by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1

      Ooook. Actually you are. I didn't create any slippery slope argument here. You're the paranoid hippy who thinks this will lead to rectum searches.
      Encroachment are never being done wholesale, but creepily. Little bit by little bit they erode the righta.

      Get a life and stop acting like you have a right to shop somewhere.
      Get a life too, and stop acting like retail stores are the all-powerful god they are not. They're just emporiums.

      Get a clue while you're at it and try and figure out how society functions on a practical level.
      How is that? That only the bigger guy is right?

      This guy hasn't yet but maybe this will teach him a lesson.
      Which lesson? That whatever the croporate overlords say is gospel, human rights be damnned?

      Find something important worth fighting for. This is not.
      And whose tool are you??? Because you're obviously being used to promote some croporate agenda that's detrimental to the population.
    10. Re:They're all asses by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      I said originally the store was wrong, too. As was the cop. They all are in fact. But, he's going to be the one paying for it. That's the reality of it all.

      The bigger guy might not be right, but he'll win. Like someone else said here, "you might be right, but you'll be dead". You have to use your head when picking battles. This battle is such unimportant drivel, it isn't worth creating a scene and getting arrested. It's selfish. You might have a right to a crosswalk, but if a car is driving by and hits you because you refused to give up your right, you're dead. You were "right" but you were also an idiot and now you're dead. That's a consequence of being right.

      The lesson is don't act like an idiot. He knows he was being an ass and he paid for it. Violated rights and all. Too damn bad.

      Obviously I'm a corporate tool. It should be obvious that because I think this guy wasn't practical or pragmatic in going about his business. He was what they call someone "asking for it". And even though he's "right", it doesn't make him correct.

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    11. Re:They're all asses by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1

      Your kind of "pragmatism" is the one that leads to social regression and status-quo. You will never lead a nation to the Moon, or win a war.

    12. Re:They're all asses by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      Fair enough, buddy. I'm in it for myself.

      Knowing when to hold 'em and when to fold 'em is a something only a wise man knows.

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
  60. Re:What a moron by Krakhan · · Score: 1

    Ah yes, and the whole underlying message of your post is "Guilty until proven innocent." Nice way to think of your fellow citizens.

  61. Re:What a moron by Mascot · · Score: 1

    I see you failed to read the article.

    Circuit City did not have a legal right to check the contents of his bag or the receipt. It's voluntary. The police officer did not have a legal right to demand a drivers license (he was not operating a vehicle). The officer did have a legal right to demand he identify himself by name, which he did.

    I'm not a US citizen, but I have traveled there a fair bit. I always wondered how the stores expected checking my bag and jotting a marker pen on my receipt would somehow prevent me from stuffing my backpack full of stolen goods. To clarify that bit: When on vacation my valuables stay with me at all times, that means a backpack full of electronics. Not one store has ever requested to see its contents.

    Why did he choose to protest? If that answer still has not been made clear to you, just move right along to the nearest available police state. You will be most welcome in its law enforcement community.

  62. Hiibel vs Nevada by StupidKatz · · Score: 1

    More than likely, you're thinking of Hiibel vs Nevada; Mr. Hiibel was not driving a vehicle at the time and refused to produce a driver's license. He was arrested. The supreme court essentially determined that a person can state their name to fulfill the "identification" requirement, which is still an absolute atrocity... but does NOT require showing any form of papers.

  63. Re: Why they look at the dumb receipt by santiago · · Score: 4, Interesting

    it's a pretty useless practice. I've been in stores where it is about 10-12 feet from register to exit, they see you paying at the register, they see you walk directly from the register to the exit, and then they still want to see your receipt.


    It's not to prevent shoplifting. It's to prevent theft with employee collusion. If you and the cashier were accomplices, you could grab a $500 product and a $5 product, get in the right line, only get the the $5 one rung up, and walk off with the $500 one perfectly calmly in plain sight. It sounds dumb, but I've heard that's the real reason they go through the whole receipt bullshit. The employees are basically informing on each other.
  64. Tell them you find the receipt check offensive! by slapphappe · · Score: 1

    Let's all pitch in and tell these clerks who ask to see our receipts immediately after we've purchsed an item that we think the double-check process is invasive and offensive -- and ask them to report up to management. If you really feel strongly about it, ask for a refund every time you're asked to comply with the receipt check. That'll soon dampen their enthusiasm!

  65. Sounds like buying ink cartridges ... by joe_n_bloe · · Score: 1

    And any number of other things.

  66. Common courtesy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    That's what it is called. You don't have to be an asshole all the time. The store has an interest in making sure no one is stealing. So do you so that their prices aren't jacked up to make up the losses.

    It takes less than 10 seconds. They are not asking to pat you down or strip search you. Be nice, show the receipt and go the fuck on your way.

    Some people are just natural born assholes and this guy sounds like one of them.

    1. Re:Common courtesy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "So do you so that their prices aren't jacked up to make up the losses."

      Think again! If their prices are too high I won't shop there.

    2. Re:Common courtesy by Stiletto · · Score: 1

      They are not asking to pat you down or strip search you.

      And if they were, do you just bend over out of common courtesy? Where do you draw the line?

    3. Re:Common courtesy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The difference between a pat down or strip search and simply asking to see the receipt is so large and apparent that even a slashdot liberty zealot can almost see it.

    4. Re:Common courtesy by Stiletto · · Score: 1

      Hey, they can ask all they want. But they can't make you submit to a search without suspicion that you committed a crime.

      A personal violation is a personal violation. We're only talking degrees here. Should they be allowed to take a peek under your jacket?

    5. Re:Common courtesy by cdrguru · · Score: 1

      The store ends up holding the bag no matter what. The problem is that a lot of people - around 10% from what I understand - aren't showing much courtesy because they are stealing. So the store tries to do as much as they can to discourage this behavior.

      As it turns out, it doesn't work all that well. They are still spending as much as 25% of their profits on "loss prevention".

    6. Re:Common courtesy by RealGrouchy · · Score: 1

      I'll show you a "common courtesy": I shop at your store, be polite to your store's employees, and don't steal from it. Heck, I'll even bring my own bag.

      But as a "common courtesy", how about you don't treat me like a thief without grounds to do so?

      - RG>

      --
      Hey pal, this isn't a pleasantforest, so don't waste my time with pleasantries!
    7. Re:Common courtesy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You really have no respect whatsoever for your rights, do you?

      I am getting more happy each day that I don't live in the US, and I feel sorry for the majority of good people who live there, having to put up with the spineless likes of yourself. Disgusting.

    8. Re:Common courtesy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Trust me...we are just as happy to see morons like you leaving. Hey, you forgot to take Alec Baldwin and the rest of the Hollywood weenies!

  67. Re:What a moron by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Heil Hitler right back at you, you big douche bag. Fortunately, we still have freedoms here and don't have to comply with 'authority' figures especially when they're wrong.

    Both the stores' and cops' actions were illegal, so yes he will get away with this behavior.

  68. you poor thing / was it planned? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You'll be buried in "zomg you give up your privacy so easily!" replies..

    Anyway, how's this for paranoia.. did the guy -plan- this?
    Goes into a store, buys his stuff, goes to walk out, brushes the door guy off with a "no thanks" when asked if he could inspect the guy's bags, meets up with his family who already parked right outside, gets in, they drive right off, the manager/whatever just barely stop him, cops show up, rather than just do as he's asked he somehow knows that by law he doesn't have to show the cop anything, and thus tells the cop in no uncertain terms to stuff it, etc. All the while paying attention to the names of the people involved, exactly what the cop said and didn't say, etc. and then blogs about it, naming and shaming the people.. and, of course, seriously considers a lawsuit.

    I'm assuming he really did just happen to know about the applicable law/etc. but all of this doesn't feel too out of place for a fridaynight radio show 'prank' where they test the limits.

    Good luck to ya, guy.. but imho, yeah, you're an idiot. I hope the courts award you only minor damages for inconvenience caused; as you caused yourself, your family members, the store, the authorities, and soon the legal system a lot more inconvenience. Pick your privacy battles wisely next time.

    1. Re:you poor thing / was it planned? by jwbing · · Score: 1

      Since when is knowing and following the law testing the limit? The way I have interpreted your response it sounds like you are upset at the guy because he actually knew the laws, which we are responsible for knowing. Ignorance is no excuse, something police officers will tell you anytime you are caught speeding, even though you aren't aware of the legal speed limit. I really don't think the guy is an idiot. I believe he is living in a world full of idiots that will do their best at every opportunity to 'teach him a lesson' for standing up for what is right.

      As for inconveniencing the several parties, it wasn't the man's fault. The fault lies with the parties that were in the wrong. Blame them, not the man who was inconvenienced. To address the issue of damages, they are not to benefit the victim, but they are the only way of showing the responsible parties (the corporation and the state) that what they did was wrong. There are no other penalties that will bring about their attention as much as a large amount of money being taken from them.

  69. Utter bullshit. by Hamster+Lover · · Score: 2, Informative

    I think you are confusing the fact that a lot of incredibly stupid people -- both the guilty and not guilty -- end up charged with obstructing justice because they start yapping and provide police with false names or identification. There is nothing in Canadian law that compels you to produce identification when demanded, except for the production of a driver's license when driving, of course. You not only have the right to remain silent but the duty, unless you want to be arrested for what is essentially idiocy.

    There is a long standing Supreme Court of Canada decision that determined that citizens are not required to identify themselves to police simply because it is demanded. Curiously enough, this decision is decades old and from an era before the advent of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

    1. Re:Utter bullshit. by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

      There is a long standing Supreme Court of Canada decision that determined that citizens are not required to identify themselves to police simply because it is demanded. I don't know about the 'simply if it is demanded', there might be a probable cause clause, but you are obligated to tell them your name and adress. Just your name and adres. The same way that a POW has to say his name and unit.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

  70. 2 cents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i thought the "receipt" you get when purchasing something,
    is so the customer has a record or confirmation of what
    he was billed for. the recipt belongs to the buyer/customer.

    so like maybe customer is busy on phone, while the goods
    are being scanned (bar code) and so customer can check if everything
    was billed right (so s/he) can complain if something was billed wrong.

    it is a service to insure the customer. the receipt belongs to the customer.

    i think one way around this receipt checking problem, is to seal the goods
    in the shopping bags and requesting to only break seal after leaving store?

    -but- calling the cops for help and then refuse to cooperate is a bit wiered.

  71. Denial Of Service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If they ask you for the receipt then tell them you misplaced it. Pretend to look for it first if you like. You can extend things out by trying to talk your way through letting you proceed without producing the receipt.

    At some point in the exchange, make it clear that the only recourse is for him to talk to the guy you bought the stuff from. With Best Buy that can be *deep* in the store.

    The rest is left as an exercise to the reader.

    A friend of mine did this once when I was with him. Comedic genius!

  72. Coming next: Binding Arbitration by hwstar · · Score: 1

    A big sign on the entrance of Circuit City Stores will state the following:

    By the act of physically being on these premises, you and Circuit City agree to settle all legal disputes using Binding Arbitration for any issue whatsoever including but not limited to civil rights violations, harassment by store employees, injuries (slip and fall), and for incidents where the police become involved.

    1. Re:Coming next: Binding Arbitration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If such a thing were actually enforceable it would have been put in place already. Why would they leave themselves open to lawsuits if they could avoid it?

  73. and??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This shocks people? How is this news? This types of stuff happens every day in cities all over the USA.

  74. Re:The Rosa Parks of Receipt Checking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They only ones being the obnoxious pricks were the Circuit City employee and the cop. They had no grounds to stop him. If the employee touched him or his property in any way that was an assault. If that happened the cop failed in his duty to arrest the store employee. In most jurisdictions the cop is probably guilty of abusing his power under the color of authority abd should be barred from working for a police service for life.

  75. What's the big deal with showing them receipts? by HockeyPuck · · Score: 1

    Almost all bigbox electronics stores in the SF Bay area have some min wage person checking your receipt vs your bag and marking your receipt with a pink/yellow highlighter. I'm not sure what the highlighter does, nor do I really care. I just see it as another step in checking out. Sometimes the cashier doesn't remove the 'shoplifter' magnetic strip and the buzzer/alarm goes off. Yeah, it sucks when that happens, but do I act like a dick and 'continue walking b/c I know *I* didn't steal anything and the cashier f-d up'? No.

    You had multiple opportunities to show your bag and receipt to the employees and headed off this whole problem. Instead you've got some ax to grind or point to make. You'll eventually make a couple of lawyers even richer, clog up the court system and get your 15minutes of fame on /.

    1. Re:What's the big deal with showing them receipts? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Our society is governed by laws to keep the peace and to give freedom. Everyone has to follow the laws. Even store keepers and police. We all have to keep each other in check. People have died for us to have these freedoms. Why can't we use them then? The path of least resistance is not always the best way.

    2. Re:What's the big deal with showing them receipts? by zanaxagoras · · Score: 1

      If we abuse our society's checks and balances with silly, infantile tantrums like this, it is just as damaging to the value of those freedoms. Without a level of criteria and common sense, we lose sight of the important battles and allow every little thing to fuel a perpetual state of personal warfare with society itself. There is no good that can come of that. There is no good that can come of indulging some primadonna's little hissy fit.

    3. Re:What's the big deal with showing them receipts? by Xtravar · · Score: 1

      They already have my money, why should they get my time as well? If we factor what I get paid an hour into how long they want me to wait in line, they sure as shit better have amazing prices.

      At places like Sam's Club it can be up to a 5 minute wait.

      --
      Buckle your ROFL belt, we're in for some LOLs.
    4. Re:What's the big deal with showing them receipts? by Archon-X · · Score: 1

      Not sure of the circumstances here - and this guy does sound like a bit of an idiot [Hello police? You're here to help? I'll take care of that with my steadfast refusal to be nice!]

      But, having said that, I'll draw a probably useless parallel:
      In australia, you do not have to show contents of a bag upon leave a shop, even if it is 'store policy' to do so. 'Store Policy' is thankfully overridden by law [including draconian recipt / return policies also]

      Normally, I'll show the contents of a bag, but on occassions when I have been busy, or I've got all my camera equipment tucked away, I'll politely decline.
      Note, the shop assistant is doing their job, the least you can do is be polite when you decline - normally, no problem.

      However, I've had situations where the assistant was scandalised that I wouldn't show her my bag, and called the manager. I explained calmly but clearly I was under no legal obligation to show. This adolescent hero proceeded to block to exit, until I said : If he'd like to call the police, he most certainly could, and I'd comply, but for now, no, get out of my way.

      Honestly: These are things shops etc NEED to be educated on - it will only reflect poorly on them.

    5. Re:What's the big deal with showing them receipts? by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

      What's the big deal with giving the government all your usernames and passwords and allowing them to record you in your house 24/7 in addition to letting them implant a transponder/recorder in your jaw bone?

      Baby steps, baby steps.

      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

  76. CompUSA in San Francisco does it right by PCM2 · · Score: 1

    To get into the CompUSA in San Francisco you have to go down an elevator. To leave you have to come back up the elevator, at which point you're confronted by the bag police who want to check your receipt and search any bags you may have brought with you. Usually when they say "I need to look inside your bag," I tell them, "No thank you, I'd rather you didn't." And I walk out. And they never move a muscle. I've done this and I've seen other people do this enough times that I'm certain it's an explicit policy on CompUSA's part: Security staff are not to unlawfully detain anyone, full stop.

    Of course, my understanding is that if you don't get your receipt stamped by the bag cops you may not be eligible for the same return policy etc. Someone who works there will have to confirm that, though, cuz I don't know for sure.

    I still don't understand why they don't do what all the independent stores seem to do, though: Instead of hiring somebody to confront and antagonize people for minimum wage, why don't they just build a little shelf an have a bag check? Seems a lot more friendly to me ... but then, I guess if you're paying someone to work for a big corporation at minimum wage, it's likely that a lot of things might go missing from those bags. But like I said, it works for all the independent record stores around here...

    --
    Breakfast served all day!
  77. A few thoughts... by jbrayton · · Score: 1

    Obviously you don't give up your privacy rights by either simply entering a store or purchasing a product there. However, I suspect a store could circumvent that by simply posting notice of such a policy at the store entrance or cash register. At that point you're agreeing to the policy as a condition of entry or purchase. Of course, if the store doesn't post that policy then its a moot point.

    I give the guy credit for standing up to the store. I think not showing his receipt or license to the cop was a little over the top, though, even if he was within his rights.

    Although I went along with it, I was once infuriated by being asked for a receipt when walking out of a hardware store with a dehumidifier I had purchased. My anger was based largely on having a big awkward box in my hand, my receipt being tucked away in my wallet, and my being surprised by needing to reproduce the receipt. I later wished I had simply refused.

    1. Re:A few thoughts... by pclminion · · Score: 1

      However, I suspect a store could circumvent that by simply posting notice of such a policy at the store entrance or cash register. At that point you're agreeing to the policy as a condition of entry or purchase.

      No. You never have to agree to anything written on a sign. The store just assumes you agree, and unless you do something contrary to that, they never know otherwise. At the time they realize you do not agree to the conditions on the sign (such as when you refuse to show a receipt), the most they can do is insist that you leave the premises.

      Hell, even if you signed a CONTRACT with the store saying they had a right to search, you could still refuse. Just because it is written in a contract does not mean they can hold you against your will or physically assault you. You have simply breached the contract by refusing to allow the search. This is not without its own sort of consequences, but the point is, NO agreement EVER gives another person the right to detain or search you. EVER.

    2. Re:A few thoughts... by E++99 · · Score: 1

      Hell, even if you signed a CONTRACT with the store saying they had a right to search, you could still refuse. Just because it is written in a contract does not mean they can hold you against your will or physically assault you. You have simply breached the contract by refusing to allow the search. This is not without its own sort of consequences, but the point is, NO agreement EVER gives another person the right to detain or search you. EVER.

      If you signed a contract (or if entering premises with a sign accomplishes the same thing), then refusing to follow through with showing the contents of your bag could reasonably be construed as cause to suspect you of shoplifting. If that is the case, the law in almost all states, DOES give the shopkeeper the right to physically detain you.
    3. Re:A few thoughts... by pclminion · · Score: 1

      If you signed a contract (or if entering premises with a sign accomplishes the same thing), then refusing to follow through with showing the contents of your bag could reasonably be construed as cause to suspect you of shoplifting. If that is the case, the law in almost all states, DOES give the shopkeeper the right to physically detain you.

      In the case of a contract, maybe. But it is the "reasonable suspicion," not the contract, which makes their actions defensible. But a sign is not a contract, any more than the GPL is a contract.

      In fact, the GPL is possibly a very good example of what I'm talking about. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or distribute the Program... Same here. You do not have to accept the conditions on the sign. However, nothing else authorizes you to be on the premises. If you are found to be in violation of the sign, you can be removed. That's pretty much it.

  78. loss prevention run amok by Wansu · · Score: 1



    Ever since Suckit Shiatty fired their older employees and offered to hire them back at half what they were making, I have avoided shopping there. Sure, other companies have followed suit but this was a trend setting move on the part of Suckit Shiatty, one that put them on equal footing with the likes of Mal*Wart.

    I figure if a company is doing stuff like that, they're probably doing other objectionable things too, such as hyper aggressive loss prevention measures, grabbing people on the way out and stuff like that. I'm no shoplifter but I'd druther not expose myself to the possibility of that kind of treatment and with the cavity search mentality prevalent today, that narrows my shopping options.

    As for the security personel conducting such detentions, they might ought to rethink their career choice. It's a numbers game. Sooner or later one of these loss prevention goons is going lay his hands on the wrong guy and be lucky if he's left one to wipe with.
     

    --
    Wansu, th' chinese sailor
    1. Re:loss prevention run amok by Buran · · Score: 1

      Oooooh. Intentionally spelling stores' names with insulting "puns" on their names makes you look SOOO mature and makes other people want to think you know what you're talking about. Oh, please.

  79. The Police Need To Pay by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

    The police need to pay big-time on this one. This officer was so far out of line in demanding things he has no right to, that this should really cost him, and the city!

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  80. my opinion by Loconut1389 · · Score: 1

    This guy is probably in the right, but my take is- in general it is an agreed upon custom that stores check what you bought partly for looking for mistakes (both in your favor and theirs). I always show my bags to the people standing at the door at best buy even if they dont ask. I generally get in and out very quickly. Now, if a police officer asked to see my bags outside the same doors, I would not comply unless they could show me the tape where I supposedly put something in there or on my person- or bring me the employee who claimed to see something. I'm all for rights preservation- but in general I'm not worried about walmart or best buy- i can always decide not to shop there if they abuse the practice. I worry about the police.
    IMHO, the guy should have let them check his bag out of courtesy, but once they blocked him, it became a different game. They should have called the police then, per protocol not play some stupid power trip game. At that point they were outside the limits of reasonable behavior. The police officer then should be neutral or even leaning towards the person who called him in- in this case the boy/man. The guy shouldn't have had to show his license and the obstructig official business charge is bunk- but had he, it would have made life easier and this would all be over. I respect his choices, but probably would have done it differently.

  81. How is NOT doing something an 'act'? by The+Monster · · Score: 1
    "shall do any act"

    Not showing the cop the drivers' license isn't an act. It's a non-act.

    --

    [100% ISO 646 Compliant]
    SVM, ERGO MONSTRO.

  82. relevant youtube video by FtheRIAA · · Score: 1
    I've had a similar situation almost happen to me. If fairly sure you only have to provide ID when crossing the boarder, traffic stops and purchasing alcohol.

    The Citizen's Guide to Surviving Police Encounters: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yqMjMPlXzdA/

    ^^^ I highly recommend watching this vid.

    1. Re:relevant youtube video by Oliver+Wendell+Jones · · Score: 1

      You need to remove the trailing / on that URL for it to point to the right video...


      And now I must wait patiently because the Slashdot filter doesn't account for the fact that I can type a single line of text in a very short period of time... /sigh

      --
      A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing -- Emo Phillips
  83. Uh What? by NEOtaku17 · · Score: 1

    "the US looks bad from a personal rights viewpoints"

    Sir have you ever traveled out of your country before?
    If you believe what you said about personal rights in the U.S. I suspect you haven't.

    1. Re:Uh What? by alexo · · Score: 1

      It's all a question of expectations.
      I do not compare the US to 3rd world totalitarian regimes.

    2. Re:Uh What? by Ajehals · · Score: 1

      Bravo.

    3. Re:Uh What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what with the innumerable ways in which Canadian free speech is limited, your observation seems odd. Having some uneducated cops doesn't mean we're in an era of restricted personal freedom. The civil rights violations of the USA PATRIOT act are virtually all violated in both the UK and Canada as well as most other 'free' Western nations. If you're referring to expectations only, then you must mean US citizen expectations, because they are much higher than their Canadian citizen counterparts.

    4. Re:Uh What? by alexo · · Score: 1

      I'm trying to get involved in Canadian cases that I know about.
      It is not an "either / or" proposition.

    5. Re:Uh What? by Jonner · · Score: 1

      That's the essential point. I did grow up in several third-world countries, though I wouldn't have described any of them as totalitarian. In those places, one didn't generally expect police to be honest or bureaucratic policies to be easily determined, let alone logical. Living in the US now, I fully realize that the government institutions here aren't perfect, but I have a much greater expectation that they are valuable to me. I do think this story raises important issues, especially about police requiring drivers' licenses without good reason, which I think is a violation of civil rights. However, I think abuses like this are still the exception, while they'd be considered normal in some places I've been.

  84. This fool is guilty by Simonetta · · Score: 1

    This fool is guilty. He's guilty of not trusting his instinct. He's obviously a reasonable and intelligent man. His spidey sense should have started tingling when he stepped into the store in the first place. It's a certain je ne sais quoi feeling that Slashdotters and other intelligent people get when they go into places like Best Buy and McDonalds. The feeling of 'get out of here. This place is run by crypto-fascist morons and managed by people who have proven that they are good at doing all that crypto-fascist morons do.'

        Sure you can spend your money there, and sometimes get a good deal if you're sharp. But as a reasonable, civilized and intelligent person, you're never going to feel welcome there. And frankly, they don't want you there. They want to harass people like you. It's just the way that the brains work inside these little semi-retards. You're just one more obstacle in their way as they climb their way up the bell curve.

        Being in Best Buy is like being in prison or the old 20th century Army: you don't belong there and everybody knows it. Going there just to prove the point like this fool did is like sticking your hand in the tiger cage to see if it really is true that the tigers can tear it off. They can, they will. You lose. So don't be like the people who stop their SUVs by the side of the road in Yellowstone and send their kids over to feed the bears so that they can get a cute photograph.

        If you have instincts, you got to learn to trust them.

    1. Re:This fool is guilty by elborrachogato · · Score: 1

      I remember the time when I liked Best Buy.. I just walked in there, picked up a DVD player, paid and walked out. I went back there recently to buy a digital camera and will never go back. First I had to negotiate my way out of a warranty with the salesman to even get my hands on the camera. This actually took a good 3 minutes even though I repeatedly told the guy I didn't want it, I just want the camera. I'm guessing they get bonuses based on how many warrantys they give out so they're pretty aggressive and essentially try to play mind games with you and it actually works judging by how many people I know that eventually cave in. Then you have to repeat the process at the register but they don't push as hard since there's people in line behind you. Warranty? no thanks, how about a Best Buy credit card? Nah.. then of course the bouncers at the door who don't even really check to make sure every item on the receipt is in the bag.. they're just there to intimidate you. Alot of people happily buy at these places but not me.. the only person that I actually deal with these days is the UPS guy and he's a nice guy.

    2. Re:This fool is guilty by Ixitar · · Score: 1

      A friend of mine went into a Highland store and told the salesman that he wanted product X and was willing to pay Y for it. He also added the condition that if he even said one thing about an extended warranty that he would leave the store immediately. The salesman wrote it up and then brought it to his manager to approve the sale. The manager saw that the salesman did not check off the box that said that he told my friend about the extended service plan and started to tell my friend about it. My friend then proceeded immediately to exit the store. The salesman followed my friend trying to salvage the sale, but with no success.

  85. A better way... by SiMac · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why deal with this by creating a confrontation with officers? Why not simply state, "It is my right not to show what's in this bag. If you want to see it, I'll go back to the register and return it." This seems a lot easier, doesn't get you in trouble with the cops, and still makes your point.

    1. Re:A better way... by saleenS281 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      because it doesn't bring attention the bigger issue at whole. It's like saying "why protest bush for invading iraq and creating an unjust war when you can simply not vote for him next time around?" If you can't see the difference, you're just another sheeple.

    2. Re:A better way... by Fuzzums · · Score: 1

      I like this idea a lot :)

      --
      Privacy is terrorism.
    3. Re:A better way... by king-manic · · Score: 1

      Why deal with this by creating a confrontation with officers? Why not simply state, "It is my right not to show what's in this bag. If you want to see it, I'll go back to the register and return it." This seems a lot easier, doesn't get you in trouble with the cops, and still makes your point.

      Trrue, but that is not the law. Sometimes you need trouble makers to ensure the system works. The man acted within his rights, the store staff and officer did not. No matter how much fo a jerk the man was being, so long as he followed the laws the other parties deserved to be nailed to the judicial wall as examples.

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    4. Re:A better way... by wallywalters · · Score: 1

      Because that would involve presenting the receipt.

    5. Re:A better way... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suggest a book about temperament, like Keirsey's "Please Understand Me (II)".

      My girlfriend had a similar response to this fellow: I have a right to do this, so I'm going to do it, and if you don't like it, arrest me. My response would have been similar to yours: OK, I'll play by your rules, even though it's stupid for both of us.

      It comes down to your temperament. My girlfriend preferred being right. I prefer minimizing conflict. Each side looks completely bizarre to the other. If you don't mind a small conflict, trying to minimize it seems pointless; if you don't mind leaving without your power-squid, initiating a conflict seems self-defeating.

    6. Re:A better way... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      What my dad did was to let them search the (clear plastic) bag... the he says "well if you guys are going to search my bag it's only fair I should search your binder". The teenager 'inspecting' bags was holding a notebook binder to look more 'official'. My dad he grabs the binder from him, flips through it, says "yep everything looks in order here" and hands it back.

      That's the proper way to handle it.

    7. Re:A better way... by Esion+Modnar · · Score: 1

      And Rosa Parks simply could have refused to ride on the bus... (yes, I hate drawing the analogy, forgive please.) The true heroes are those who do those things that most of us don't have the courage, time, and/or money to do. Civil disobedience is more of a nuisance to governments (of the law) than a Molatov cocktail.

      --

      They say the first thing to go is your penis. Well, it's either that or your brain. I forget which...
    8. Re:A better way... by dbIII · · Score: 1
      Personally I see it as the guy making a point as to how he is so much better than the minimum wage guy on the door - paticularly the "playing dumb" bit, escalating it to calling the emergency number and making a deal about his US citizenship. It looks more like playing games with the serfs than civil disobedience - so I don't see how the civil rights reference is in any way relevant.

      The comment made here once about some Libertarians being anarchists that want the government to protect them from their slaves is probably just as relevant or irrelevant.

    9. Re:A better way... by RealGrouchy · · Score: 1

      Aside from the points about defending his rights, Mr. Rithi would be back in the bind of not having a birthday gift for his niece.

      At the point where he refused to show his papers to the loss prevention officer, Rithi had no reason to assume that his afternoon would be spent dealing with police officers and idiot store managers, neither of which knew the laws very well.

      In the end, the people paying the price will be Circuit City (which will likely settle the lawsuit, not to mention the bad press), the manager (who will likely take a hit), and possibly also the police officer (though the most he'll likely get is a slap on the wrist, depending on how cozy the department is in that district). Rithi will likely be reimbursed as part of the settlement.

      - RG>

      --
      Hey pal, this isn't a pleasantforest, so don't waste my time with pleasantries!
    10. Re:A better way... by DMiax · · Score: 1

      But this is not even civil disobedience, he was calling for law enforcement instead. Which makes the whole issue quite grotesque, as it should have been a lot more straightforward than Rosa Parks' fight...

    11. Re:A better way... by DMiax · · Score: 1

      Because he wanted to keep what he bought, and not need to rebuy it somewhere else, maybe?

    12. Re:A better way... by Angelyne · · Score: 1

      Nice to read a reasonable post. The guy was being an idiot. If this had happened to me, I would have showed the receipt and then never gone back to that store again. But let's say I have a more confrontational nature, I would have returned the item to the counter and asked for my money back saying that I don't patronize shops who treat all their customer like criminals. I would have made my point, denied a sale to the store. His whole attitude was pointlessly confrontational. Then he compounds things by refusing to show his license to the police officer. So OK, he didn't HAVE TO. Big freaking deal. The police was called due to a situation HE created. It's not like he was randomly pulled over for having a funny hairdo. Put yourself in the police officer shoes. Here is this guy who is creating a commotion. An all too routine situation, in his world. He's probably already got this guy pegged as a troublemaker. What most people in this situation would do is cooperate fully with the cops to show that they are reasonable people being harassed by an overzealous store employee. But no. He decides to be an ass to the cops too, therefore confirming to the cop that he is dealing with a troublemaker. He was charged with "being an ass and wasting police resources". Since there is no such charge they came up with something else. He ruined his little sister's birthday because he wanted to be right, damn the consequences. He's an ass.

  86. Upon entering the premises... by dereference · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...you very likely would have passed by a sign indicating that your entry serves as your consent to having your bags (and often other personal belongings) searched. The wonderful thing about rights is that they can be so quickly and easily be surrendered.

    These are typically considered valid contracts. Unlike shrinkwrap licenses, you get to read this notice ahead of time, you may choose not to enter the premises, and you do receive consideration in that you're allowed to enter their establishment. The only grounds upon which you might possibly object is that there was no "meeting of the minds" and that you thus didn't understand the rights you were waiving. My guess is that if you know your rights well enough to rightly challenge a police officer, few judges/juries are going to sympathize with your claimed ignorance. Of course it's possible the sign was missing or inadequately visible, but most major retailers wouldn't make such a mistake.

    The law--both in theory and in practice--is seldom as "sane" as we'd like to think.

    1. Re:Upon entering the premises... by stwrtpj · · Score: 0, Troll

      ...you very likely would have passed by a sign indicating that your entry serves as your consent to having your bags (and often other personal belongings) searched. The wonderful thing about rights is that they can be so quickly and easily be surrendered.
      So? Just because a sign exists that claims I give them this consent doesn't mean they can exercise it. A business is owned by private individuals, and nowhere does the law give private individuals the right to arbitrarily search other individuals. Signs like this are just so much bullshit, but the stores count on people being sheep and just accepting it. "Oh look, it's in print and looks official-like, it must be true!"

      Generally if someone wants to peek in the bag I'm carrying my purchased item in and show them my receipt, I don't have a problem with this. I'm willing to give them that amount of leeway. But I draw the line at them searching anything else I carry or my person. If they want to do that, let them make a charge of shoplifting against me, call the police, and let them search me.
      --
      Karma: Frotzed (mostly due to the Frobozz Magic Karma Company)
    2. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A business is owned by private individuals, and nowhere does the law give private individuals the right to arbitrarily search other individuals.
      A business is private premises, and where does the law give you the right to barge into someone else's private property without their permission?

      You don't want to shop their, fine, take your business elsewhere. But it is THEIR store, which THEY own, and if you want to enter it and do business, you play by THEIR rules. Which means they can search your bag if that's one of the conditions they have set.

      Don't like it? Start your own store where you don't search people, and let the free market decide whether it's a better way of running a store.
    3. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

      I don't know. Warehouse stores do it that way, but I think places like Circuit City and Best Buy sometimes place those signs by or at or on the check-out--meaning that, if you didn't already know they do that and you don't want to submit to a check of your shopping bags, you may have to abandon your cart and its contents. (Things that aren't shopping bags aren't automatically searched. I was once waved through a store exit after an electronic tag went off; I guess at Best Buy, cashier error is as likely to trigger tags as shoplifting.)
      Or they put the nice big signs at customer service--which, while it is often (though not always) near the door, is not a place people automatically look. Sometimes it's even on the wrong side of the check-out, esp. if you've already started shopping.

      --
      There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
    4. Re:Upon entering the premises... by mini+me · · Score: 1

      So I could open a store where I will murder anyone who willfully enters my private property. It's okay because they entered my property under their own free will, right?

    5. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      So? Just because a sign exists that claims I give them this consent doesn't mean they can exercise it. A business is owned by private individuals, and nowhere does the law give private individuals the right to arbitrarily search other individuals. Signs like this are just so much bullshit, but the stores count on people being sheep and just accepting it. "Oh look, it's in print and looks official-like, it must be true!"

      Unfortunately, I think you're wrong, at least in many or most states. Another poster in this thread posted this helpful link of all the states' laws concerning shoplifting. I read through a bunch of them, both east coast and west coast, and they all seem to allow the merchant and his agents to physically detain suspected shoplifters, using reasonable force. So all they have to do is say they suspect you of shoplifting. And reasonable suspicion is specifically named as a defense in any civil suit brought against the merchant or police, so you probably won't win if you sue them either.

      I don't like it either, but that appears to be the law. Personally, I try to avoid crappy stores like Circuit Shitty and Best Buy. I've already had other very negative experiences at both of them (not involving detention or suspected shoplifting, just horrible return policies). I'm not real fond of Fry's either, but sometimes I need something quickly, and while the place feels kinda slimy, I haven't actually had any real problems there. The best thing to do is just stay home and buy everything you can online, especially from reputable merchants like Newegg and Amazon, who both have excellent customer service as well as prices. For those times you just want to go browsing and be among other people, go to the mall. I've never seen the kind of heavy-handed loss-prevention actions at malls that I continually hear about with Best Buy and Circuit Shitty. You can walk around all evening, look at all the freaks, look at the crap in the stores, get some food, and leave without having to worry about some loser with a "security" badge grabbing you and demanding to search you. Or maybe the malls I go to are better than average.

    6. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is a common misconception. Private property rules do not apply the way you describe since the store is providing a public service.

    7. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Chrono11901 · · Score: 0

      By that logic, we have wasted alot of time making laws if they only apply on Government Owned property.

      I cant kill,mug,or rape anyone who comes on my property... so why should I be able to search them?

    8. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Lane.exe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, but murder is a crime. Violation of the Fourth Amendment is not a crime. It's a procedural violation. The remedy is not jail time for the violator... it's exclusion of illegally-seized evidence. Similarly, a search by a private person (when you are an invitee on to their property) does not violate any substantive rights you have. If you don't like their practices, no one is compelling you to shop there.

      --
      IAALS.
    9. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not entirely relevent but on my recent visit to the Aloha state - Hawaii I was quite surprised to see a sign saying, I paraphrase, "WE RESERVE TO REFUSE SEVICE TO ENYONE". I thought it was so rude but now I think it's just some state law that requires the store to post it so they can just tell someone to go away and face no lawsuit...

    10. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Tweekster · · Score: 1

      You are not a lawyer are you?

      Your entire post was full of fail.

      --
      The phrase "more better" is acceptable English. suck it grammar Nazis
    11. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Torvaun · · Score: 1

      For public locations owned by private citizens, the ability to enter is assumed, given some caveats. If the doors are locked, you don't get to pick the lock or break the door down. If you are asked to leave by someone with the authority to do so, you need to do that, or face trespassing charges. If it is requested that people not bring certain items (guns, etc.) onto the premises, and you do, there are likely criminal charges for that as well.

      Once you have entered, they don't get to make up all sorts of new rules, and if they do, the worst they can do is throw you out.

      --
      I see your informative link, and raise you a pithy comment.
    12. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Scrameustache · · Score: 3, Insightful

      ...you very likely would have passed by a sign indicating that your entry serves as your consent to having your bags (and often other personal belongings) searched. The wonderful thing about rights is that they can be so quickly and easily be surrendered. By reading the first word of this sentence you have granted me the right to harvest any and all of your organs at my discretion.

      Lucky for you, that's not how the world actually works. WTF do people think that entering a store makes you the ownser's slave? Sheesh.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    13. Re:Upon entering the premises... by tftp · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I'm so much not a lawyer I don't understand something here. You assert that "Violation of the Fourth Amendment is not a crime. It's a procedural violation." But then I started thinking:

      1. The Constitution is a law in this country. Some even say that it's The Supreme Law.
      2. Breaking a law is called "crime".
      3. Therefore if you violate the Constitution you are committing a crime.
    14. Re:Upon entering the premises... by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      ...you very likely would have passed by a sign indicating that your entry serves as your consent to having your bags (and often other personal belongings) searched.


      And if they put "and we have the right to fondle you", would that make it legal? Of course not. You don't get to change the law by posting a sign (though there are many laws that require posting to be enforced, or allow greater flexibility when posted). Walking past a sign is not the same thing as agreeing to a contract.

      I see this all the time on trucks with signs posted on the tailgate "Not responsible for damage done from falling cargo", which is of course ridiculous. The law requires any vehicle operator to secure his load when on public roads. If he doesn't do so, he most certainly is responsible for damage caused by his load falling into the street and hitting other vehicles. Spending 2 dollars on a sign doesn't change your responsibilities (or rights) under the laws. People just like to be able to point to a sign, because then most folks will sheepishly walk away thinking that if a sign says it, they must have to believe it.
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    15. Re:Upon entering the premises... by jonbryce · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It may do. But that is a contract matter. If you refuse, the only thing they can do is sue you for breach of contract, and claim the actual losses they suffered as a result of you breaching the contract, which are probably approximately equal to zero.

    16. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Nikker · · Score: 1
      I'm sorry but I think that is not really the point. As far as I can tell the kid is gonna make some money. After reading TFA the officer charged him for:

      ORD:525.07: Obstructing Official Business (M-2) (a) No person, without privilege to do so and with purpose to prevent, obstruct or delay the performance by a public official of any authorized act within the public official's official capacity shall do any act that hampers or impedes a public official in the performance of the public official's lawful duties.
      So the officer is saying that without the kid giving the license he cannot carry out his duty of getting to the bottom of the incident. Is this true? The police officer is given access to everyone's private information, which can be accessed in different ways, a license is just one of them, the officer could have very well brought up and confirmed the same information using his name, birth date and address. So did he really stop the officer from carrying out his duties? No, not really at all since he would have verified the license anyway using the same system. So the officer is really hanging himself because the whole thing is held together on the assumption that with out the DL he never would have been able to verify the identity of the person and carry out his duties.

      The next question would be why would the officer need to know a citizens identification if there were no valid legal complaints against him. Security accused a citizen of possibly being in possession of stolen merchandise the officer investigated and found that was not true but pursued the kid anyway. What is really gonna get the cops nuts roasted is that once the charge for obstruction of justice gets knocked out he is gonna look really bad because there is nothing else to back him up, basically he is saying 'I asked a pedestrian for a drivers license he didn't give it to me but gave his personal information so I took him to jail' and yes he even posted a $300 bail(which is not much but is more paper work bring attention to a case that has nothing in it. So the whole reason this guy went to jail is because he followed the law and the officer ignored that fact, whats worse is that the officer wrote all this down and charged him for it too. So he pretty much kicked himself in the nuts, taped it and posted it to the tube of teh intrenets.
      --
      A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
    17. Re:Upon entering the premises... by smidget2k4 · · Score: 1

      Breaking a criminal law or statute it a crime.

      Breaking a civil law or statute is a civil infraction, or one of several other names that is not a crime.

      Violation of the Fourth is not a criminal law, thus, it is not a crime.

    18. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Talsan · · Score: 1

      "...and they all seem to allow the merchant and his agents to physically detain suspected shoplifters, using reasonable force. So all they have to do is say they suspect you of shoplifting. And reasonable suspicion is specifically named as a defense in any civil suit brought against the merchant or police, so you probably won't win if you sue them either."

      But the key is reasonable suspicion. Just saying they thought you were shoplifting isn't enough to shield them from a lawsuit. They have to be able to say why, and convince a judge that it's a good reason, otherwise you would still be able to sue them for false imprisonment and whatnot. If enough people stand up and refuse to submit to bag searches, a refusal to submit won't really cut it as justification for reasonable suspicion.

    19. Re:Upon entering the premises... by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 1

      That's like the notice on the back of the amusement park ticket: "Holder of this ticket waives all rights to sue."

      That's bullshit and has been found to not be worth anything.

      --
      Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
    20. Re:Upon entering the premises... by perlchild · · Score: 1

      The idea so much laws govern how the government may treat property, and its citizens, is that they are own by "us", and so cannot be treated the same way(bringing a civil lawsuit against a federal gvmt is probably not even possible, since you're suing yourself...

    21. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Score+Whore · · Score: 1, Insightful

      WTF do people think that entering a store makes you the ownser's slave?


      Make you a slave? No. Mean you have to abide by their rules? Yes. They can detain you if they think you are stealing their goods. They can preserve evidence by taking shopping bags and bag packs and what not. What's more these people aren't police. They don't have to abide by the fourth amendment. There have been several court cases that have found this to be true. One example is sited at Volokh.com:

      Does a user have a reasonable expectation of privacy in their files -- including images of child pornography -- posted on a password-protected website? In a decision handed down last week, Judge Stearns of the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts concluded that the answer is "yes." At the same time, Judge Stearns refused to suppress the evidence in the particular case, finding that its collection was the fruits of a private search by a tipster. The case is United States v. D'Andrea.
    22. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Sancho · · Score: 1

      The problem is the definition of "reasonable suspicion." These companies search every single person who leaves their store with a bag. If they have a reasonable suspicion that each of them shoplifted, then there's something wrong.

    23. Re:Upon entering the premises... by mdmkolbe · · Score: 1

      Actually this is one of the big one's that is not allowed. They can make being searched a condition of entry, but you must have the option to leave at any time.

      • Legal: "You have to let us search you before we'll let you in." (This is a free exchange.)
      • Illegal: "You have to let us search you before we'll let you leave." (This is false imprisonment.)
      • Legal (I think): "If at any time you don't let us search you then we'll kick you out."

      As to this being a contract, there are certain rights that you can't sign away, so I don't think that sort of argument would hold water.

      IANAL, so don't take my word for it. See what the ACLU has to say about it, " BUSTED: The Citizen's Guide to Surviving Police Encounters". (Most of that video is about dealing with searches by police but they do briefly cover searches by non-police.)

    24. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Invidious · · Score: 1

      "These are typically considered valid contracts."

      Yes, but that does not give the place a right to search your bags -- only to sue you for breach of contract if you refuse. Since these slapped-up contracts don't give any set fines for breach, they're pretty much screwed, as I understand it. About the only places where these -do- apply - where they really -do- have the right to detain and search you -- are in certain federal facilities, AFAIK.

    25. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Bryan+Ischo · · Score: 1

      That was a TERRIBLE counter-example. It fails the premise of the GP's point, which was:

      "Unlike shrinkwrap licenses, you get to read this notice ahead of time, you may choose not to enter the premises, and you do receive consideration in that you're allowed to enter their establishment."

      How does your stupid example of, "by reading the first word of this sentence you have agreed to my terms", meet any of these criteria? I already read the first word, thus it fails the "notice ahead of time" and "you may choose not to enter the premesis" (or in this example, read the word) tests. And what consideration does your sentence give me (in other words, what do I get out of it?). Nothing. You fail on all three points.

      Your example was stupid. You have not made the point you think you have made.

      I don't like shrink-wrap licenses and I don't like stores that want to search me on exit (and I always refuse this, and have had numerous encounters with store employees as a result). But I don't base my reasoning on complete logical fallacies.

      Come up with some better arguments so that I can agree with you, please!

    26. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Invidious · · Score: 1

      "They can detain you if they think you are stealing their goods."

      Only if they've met the tests for Shopkeeper's Privilage. Basically, you've got to see someone take something, continue observing them to make sure that they haven't put it back, and see them pass beyond the Point of Sale. Otherwise, if they detain you, they're liable for detaining you against your will.

    27. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Invidious · · Score: 1

      Read up on "Shopkeeper's Privelage" or however it's spelt; basically, yes, in certain situations shopkeepers are allowed to detain you -if- they've seen you pick up merchandise, pass the POS and not pay, and they have maintained observation to ensure that you haven't put the merch back. If they don't do that, and they -do- detain you, then they're breaking the law. Simply not showing a receipt is not sufficient cause for suspicion of shoplifting.

    28. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Invidious · · Score: 1

      Businesses are a special legal case. They're technically private property, but they don't have most of the same protections that, say, your home does, and an individual does not surrender any of their rights by being in either place.

      The only thing they can legally do if you refuse to comply is a: kick you out, or b: detain you on suspicion of shoplifting, but there are certain tests that have to be met in order to claim Shopkeeper Privelage, and if these aren't met, the shopkeeper can be bought up on charges. In no case, AFAIK, though IANAL, does a shopkeeper have the right to actually search your possessions -- he should wait until the cop shows up and let the officer do it.

    29. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Invidious · · Score: 1

      IANAL, but I'm sure you're right about the last point -- a shopowner pretty much always does have the right to kick you out.

    30. Re:Upon entering the premises... by poopdeville · · Score: 1

      Blah blah blah... Libertarian... blah blah Ayn Rand is my hero... blah blah blah.

      In case you hadn't noticed, stores invite people onto their premises. You have implicit (and often explicit) permission to enter a store to do business. The terms under which that business occurs can only be settled by actually doing the business, which requires that the customer be in the store. The only way to turn an invitee into a trespasser is to ask them to leave.

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
    31. Re:Upon entering the premises... by zerocool^ · · Score: 1
      No, but murder is a crime. Violation of the Fourth Amendment is not a crime. It's a procedural violation. The remedy is not jail time for the violator... it's exclusion of illegally-seized evidence. Similarly, a search by a private person (when you are an invitee on to their property) does not violate any substantive rights you have. If you don't like their practices, no one is compelling you to shop there.

      Woah there, buck rogers.

      Main Entry: crime
      Pronunciation: 'krIm
      Function: noun
      Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin crimen accusation, reproach, crime; probably akin to Latin cernere to sift, determine
      1 : an act or the commission of an act that is forbidden or the omission of a duty that is commanded by a public law and that makes the offender liable to punishment by that law; especially : a gross violation of law


      The Constitution is the law. Violating the law is called crime. Viola. Just because the law branches into "Civil" and "Criminal" doesn't mean civil infractions aren't crimes.

      Aside from which, there's a lot more wrong with your statement. Starting with the penalty for violating the 4th amendment: The only thing that may happen to Jack "Hang'em High" McCoy is that some piece of evidence is thrown out of court, but violating someone's 4th amendment rights is a serious offense, and the person who is guilty of doing it can be either sued in civil court or charged in criminal court (not sure which). In addition, entering a private residence does NOT give the owner or proprietor the right to search you. Period. It is within their right to prohibit you from entering, as long as the reason they are doing so is not violating your 14th amendment rights.

      ~X
      --
      sig?
    32. Re:Upon entering the premises... by dfsmith · · Score: 1

      This gives me an idea. Make the bag/receipt-checker sign a waiver before allowing them to search your bags*. Might be wise to mention the exploding dye packs on the form too.

      * If the company does their accounting on the accrual method, then the property is probably yours at the time of the sale. Possibly, they could only make it yours at the end of the business day, or when you leave the property. I suppose they could also argue that you are "borrowing" the plastic bag from them---it's still theirs.

    33. Re:Upon entering the premises... by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 1

      Actually, they do.

      Consider a concert. Before you go in, they'll search you. Your choice, if you don't want to be searched, is to not attend the concert. The property owner has the right to search you. If you're already in the concert, say, and the property owner wants to search you, you don't have to consent to the search. However, you must leave.

      In the case of a store, there's also some "probable cause" issues. I can't detain you for shoplifting because something's missing and you're black. I can detain you for shoplifting because something is missing and I saw you put it in your coat. The laws on shoplifting vary from area to area. For example, if I take an item and stick it in my pants pocket and walk around the store, I haven't shoplifted the item. The point where I have legally stolen the item varies--sometimes it's at the point of sale (ie, still inside the store) and sometimes I have to take it outside the store before it's considered stolen.

      Now, obviously, you don't lose all your rights. I can't bar you from my store because you're not the same race or gender as I am. I don't have the right to murder you in cold blood on my property. I don't have the right to turn you into a slave. Etc, etc. etc. But fourth-amendment(?) rights? Yup. They're flexible outside your own home.

    34. Re:Upon entering the premises... by epine · · Score: 4, Insightful


      I can't believe how few posts here grasp the central legal issue. The case against CC is a side show. Up until the officer verified that nothing was stolen, he probably had the law, or at least the sympathies of the judiciary, behind him. *After* he verified that no crime had originally been committed, it was his snotty-nosed follow-up charge of impeding police procedure that is going to get him into some deep legal hot water, because at that point in time he suspected no crime at all, other than the refusal to show a driver's license, which it's doubtful he had any right to demand, and furthermore, the officer neglected to ask for other information he was entitled to that would have enabled him to conduct those duties without needing the DL in the first place.

      This is a case of an officer issuing a "screw you" charge against a citizen, at a point in time where he is suspected of no original crime, for sticking up legal rights he actually holds.

      What is it about this that's hard to grasp? For that matter, why don't the police just get it over and done with by charging the constitution for obstruction of law-enforcement activities. It absolutely does obstruct law-enforcement. There's no question about that whatsoever. It turns out that law-enforcement is not the highest ideal of constitutional society, a mundane and disagreeable detail which the police occasionally forget.

      Imagine you go to a bank to protest a $50 banking fee that was charged by mistake. The bank manager agrees that the $50 charge was in error. Then you return home and check your bank statement electronically and it now shows a $500 fee for "irregular statement review request".

      The cop had an opportunity to drop the matter once the reality of no original crime was apparent to all involved. He didn't. He chose to go snotty. That's the issue here. Not Circuit City groping people's bagaloons. Like, duh.

    35. Re:Upon entering the premises... by FreakWent · · Score: 1

      I shall enter carrying my own sign:

      "It is a condition of my entering this store that I be allowed to pass freely and unhindered through any and all areas, including those designated for staff, without question or interruption from any agent for this store."

      See? It's just a sign...

    36. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      I think so too. However, I'm just saying that if it came to a court case, they can get some slimy lying lawyer to make up some stuff so they don't run afoul of the law. If they claim that they had some extra suspicion that you in particular had stolen something, that would excuse them from the illegal detention issue according to the law. The law doesn't say they have to be correct.

      I don't like it either; I just don't see how it's cut-and-dried against them, because I don't think it is, unless they admit that they actually had no reasonable suspicion of shoplifting. In this particular case, it looks like they've actually admitted that, which will work very much against them in a civil suit; simply refusing to allow one's bag to be checked is not justification for involuntary detention. But in a different (hypothetical) case, I think it would be very easy for a store to evade that by making up some shit.

    37. Re:Upon entering the premises... by MoneyT · · Score: 1

      IANALBIPOOSD

      The officer charged him with obstructing official police business, or essentialy wasting the officer's time. If CC had called the cops, sure, complete bullshit, but here's the catch: He called the cops. And then he refused to cooperate with the cop that he had called. Certainly I consider that a waste of the officer's time. Whether it holds up in court or not, I don't know, but there's certainyl an argument to be made.

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    38. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      I agree entirely. However, I just said this in a reply to the guy who responded just before you; in a different, hypothetical case, I think it would be very easy for the merchant to escape liability by making up some shit. If they claim that they observed you pick up merchandise and not pay for it, that's "reasonable suspicion" according to the law, and they're justified in detaining you. When you get searched by police and it turns out they were wrong, well, "sorry!". The law doesn't say they have to be right, and the way I read it, the "reasonable suspicion" (even if it's mistaken) is a valid defense against civil action.

      Unless I'm mistaken, they're only breaking the law (in a criminal way, no less) if they KNOW that they have no grounds for reasonable suspicion, and detain you anyway. However, in a civil suit, you'd have to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that they KNEW this; good luck with that. You might be able to get one of their employees to admit that, but it seems like a crapshoot to me.

    39. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      I don't think most of us are missing this issue. We're just focusing on the unlawful detention after refusing to have one's bag checked issue. I imagine this is actually probably more interesting to most of us, because this is something we're more likely to experience ourselves, as most of us shop at stores like this at some point. Plus, there's always the danger in any store of being incorrectly suspected by some security goon of shoplifting, and then being detained against one's will. I didn't realize before, and probably others too, that these goons actually have this right, as shocking as that is. So this turned into a discussion about what's legal for merchants and their security goons to do.

      Just in case anyone wants the Cliff Notes, in most states it appears to be legal for merchants to involuntarily detain you if they have a "reasonable suspicion" of shoplifting. Refusing to have your bag checked (when they do this to everyone exiting the store) does not constitute reasonable suspicion, but you may have to take this to court. However, they do not have any right to search you without your permission, so make them call the police for that. However, don't automatically assume you can sue them for false imprisonment and pay off your mortgage, because the law does grant merchants some immunity from that, again as long as they had "reasonable suspicion".

      However, back to the other issue, you're absolutely right; the cop completely screwed up.

    40. Re:Upon entering the premises... by DynoMutt · · Score: 1
      --
      -- Game over man, game over!
    41. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Scrameustache · · Score: 2, Funny

      That was a TERRIBLE counter-example. It fails the premise of the GP's point, which was: erroneous

      So I don't mind at all that I do not take his insane premise into account.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    42. Re:Upon entering the premises... by tkw954 · · Score: 1

      a search by a private person (when you are an invitee on to their property) does not violate any substantive rights you have.
      It does when they back it up with unlawful arrest. It's been said about ten time in here: it's not illegal to request to search someone, it's illegal to detail them without cause if they refuse.
    43. Re:Upon entering the premises... by sjames · · Score: 1

      Violation of the Fourth Amendment is not a crime.

      Things can get much more subtle there. Violating the 4th ammendment itself is not a crime, but if it causes the exclusion of all reason for an arrest, that arrest may be found to be illegal.

      Of course, that only applies to government. Shopkeepers have no authority to search in the first place that needed to be limited. In general, the only exception is if they actually SEE someone pick up the merchandise, fail to pay for it AND attempt to leave the store. In some states they must have the person under continuous observation for all of the above (since otherwise, the person MIGHT have put the item on a shelf somewhere).

    44. Re:Upon entering the premises... by WNight · · Score: 1

      However, if you buy a ticket before being informed of the searching requirement, it's a post-sale restriction.

      They could still try to throw you out for not complying, but they already sold you a license to be there and didn't mention restrictions, so it'd be hard to make it stick.

      There's a funny meme going around, about how if you and I contract for $20 to do something, how if you decide to bail at any time your liability is never over $20. In other words, they act like simply refunding the ticket is going to make this better, let alone completely.

      By the time I've taken time off work, driven to the theater, eaten mall food and stood in line, my $9 ticket has cost me $50 in opportunity costs. The theater giving me the $9 back doesn't help me much at all, and certainly isn't a valid resolution of the contract. So, refund or not, their right to kick you out is severely impaired by taking your money.

      So concert searches and such probably aren't really enforceable, unless they want to search you *before* you buy. It's legal to make people strip naked and beg for the right to buy, but once they've bought it's a contract like everything else.

    45. Re:Upon entering the premises... by gsslay · · Score: 1

      The wonderful thing about rights is that they can be so quickly and easily be surrendered. Fortunately there are some rights you cannot be required to surrender, and any contract that requires you surrender them is legally void.

      I don't know about US law, but in the UK most offers/contracts/guarantees/etc offered by a shop terminate with the phrase; "This does not affect your statutory rights.". They do this because if anything in the previous paragraph could even be taken as suggesting that these rights were affected, it could be legally challenged.
    46. Re:Upon entering the premises... by blueskies · · Score: 1

      Mean you have to abide by their rules? Yes. They can detain you if they think you are stealing their goods. They can preserve evidence by taking shopping bags and bag packs and what not.
      No, you don't have to abide by their rules. What are they going to do? The only enforcement for people not following their rules but not breaking any laws is to ask them to leave the store.

      And no they can't detain you if they think you are stealing their goods. Well, at least not without assuming an assload of liability if they are wrong. The have to follow a number of rules before being allowed to detain someone without assuming that liability.

      I mean what are they going to do against someone of my size? Use physical force to rip bags out of my hands and detain me because they "think" i am stealing from them? What happens when someone uses the arguement of self-defense when they are asaulted and battered by store employees?
    47. Re:Upon entering the premises... by stdarg · · Score: 1

      I agree they might try to get away by making up a cause of reasonable suspicion, but I don't know if anybody's going to believe them. "Yeah, we stop everybody on policy, but this guy we wanted to stop because we really suspected him. We had our suspicions before he refused the search. Honest!"

    48. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      You have a point there.

    49. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Invidious · · Score: 1

      On the contrary -- because you didn't have that merchandise on you (assuming a cop does come by and check), you obviously weren't continually observed.

    50. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Bryan+Ischo · · Score: 1

      I cannot even imagine what the point of your original post was if not to try to provide a (poorly conceived) counter-example. Except for a bad counter-example that missed his point completely, your post would have had no content whatosever.

    51. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

      I cannot even imagine what the point of your original post was To point out how stupid his argument was. You can't lose your rights by simply walking by a sign at the entrance of a shop, that's just not how it works. His entire argument is based on this premise, which is simply flat out wrong.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    52. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Bryan+Ischo · · Score: 1

      OK, but if that was the point you were trying to make, I don't think your counter-example made it because it didn't address any of the fundamental points points he made in defense of his position. He quite clearly stated that such signs are "typically considered valid contracts" and gave some points about why they are considered valid contracts when shrinkwrap licenses are not. Then you gave a counter-example which was essentially the epitomy of an invalid shrinkwrap-type license, which doesn't address his point at all (he already admitted that shrinkwrap-type licenses are not valid). His points are about the ways that a sign that you could read while entering a store could be considered valid. But you don't address those points other than to say that you disagree with them ("that's just not how it works" is not a convincing argument).

      I think that what he said sounds pretty sound. The store puts a big sign up that you'd have a hard time missing. Clearly it's something they want you to read. The sign tells you ahead of time that you're not allowed in their store unless you agree to allow them to search your bags on the way out. The reason that this is acceptable is that the store is a) giving you an opportunity to read the terms ahead of time (contrast with a sign at the exit which you could not read ahead of time), b) allowing you to disagree by declining to enter the store (contrast with a note on your receipt that said that because you bought a product you agree to be searched - you never got an opportunity to disagree before making your purchase), and c) giving you something in exchange for agreeing to these terms: the right to enter the store (the store owner is certainly allowed to bar your entry, it is private property after all).

      All of these things are the original poster's points and you haven't yet refuted any of them explicitly.

      The original poster even went on to clarify a way in which such a sign could be argued to NOT be effective in establishing a "contract" between you and the store: you might not understand the sign, even if you did read it, so in effect no contract was established. But the original poster went on to make a very good point that if you understand your rights well enough to challenge a police officer, then you would have understood the sign as well.

      The original poster made good points, and so far, I haven't seen you make any reasonable rebuttal to them except to just say "he's flat out wrong". Do you have any justification for your statements at all?

    53. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Bryan+Ischo · · Score: 1

      What you link to is interesting, but it only applies to individuals acting "under color of law", and it goes on to give as examples police officers, judges, and the like. I don't think that store employees really fall into this category, since working at a store gives you no additional authority of law whatsoever.

    54. Re:Upon entering the premises... by Bryan+Ischo · · Score: 1

      Awesome post. Very informative.

  87. Re:The Rosa Parks of Receipt Checking by Grave · · Score: 1

    If you were really a huge advocate for privacy rights, you'd understand why the guy did what he did. You might think, "it's just a small thing, who cares?" Well, the more small things you give up when it comes to privacy, the more you hand over your freedom. Without directly witnessing you taking an item from the shelf and attempting to leave without payment, the stores have no legal grounds for physically stopping you or checking your receipt. They may ask to see a receipt, but you are not obligated to show it. I refuse to show receipts, as I consider it not only an invasion of privacy, but extremely disrespectful. Working in retail, I understand how important LP is, but I also understand that if your loss prevention mechanism is limited to checking people at the door, you are wasting your time and money. Better auditing procedures are needed to track your employees if you have internal theft issues. Unless a store is prepared to accuse me of theft (payday for me if they do, because I don't steal), they don't get to check my receipt without my prior written permission.

    Those who would abandon a little liberty for a little safety deserve neither, and lose both.

  88. almost happened to me for not having 2 drivers lic by Spiked_Three · · Score: 1, Troll

    I was a passenger in a car that got rear ended. When the cops showed up, the first one took my drivers license. A minute later another cop walked up and demanded I give him my license. I told him I had already given it to the first officer and I got the "if you dont give me your license right now you are going to jail" routine. I pretty much laughed in his face which pissed him off to no end.

    In the end they took my friend to the hospital and towed his car away even though I was fine and able to drive it away and he told them that I would drive it. I was left in a town that is so small there was no such thing as taxi cabs, 60 miles from home and stranded.

    As much as i wish the justice system would work in cases like these, it doesnt. Your only hope is to find that cop on a dark road one night and beat the shit out of him. I've heard a baseball bat works great in suprise situations.

    --
    slashdot troll = you make a compelling argument I do not like the implications of.
  89. In the UK by Tango42 · · Score: 1

    In the UK, I believe you can be arrested for "failing to produce ID". I'm not sure if the police need a reason to request ID, and as far as I know, they just take you into custody until they can work out who you are, it's not a crime in itself (I may be wrong about that, though). As for the store manager - in the UK anyone is allowed to detain anyone if they have any cause to believe they've committed a crime ("citizen's arrest", although I'm not sure that's an official term). Whether refusing to show your receipt constitutes such a cause, I don't know, but I would think so - it's a pretty stupid thing to refuse to do.

    1. Re:In the UK by stevedcc · · Score: 1

      In the UK, I believe you can be arrested for "failing to produce ID". I'm not sure if the police need a reason to request ID, and as far as I know, they just take you into custody until they can work out who you are, it's not a crime in itself (I may be wrong about that, though). As for the store manager - in the UK anyone is allowed to detain anyone if they have any cause to believe they've committed a crime ("citizen's arrest", although I'm not sure that's an official term). Whether refusing to show your receipt constitutes such a cause, I don't know, but I would think so - it's a pretty stupid thing to refuse to do.

      I'm very, very suspicous of your claims. It is certainly true that a police officer can detain you if you are unable to identify yourself, but there is definitely not a requirement to carry ID in the UK. There's not even a requirement to carry a driving license if you're driving, but if you're stopped and given a "producer" you'll have to go to a police station within 7 days and show your driving license, insurance and MOT certificate (proof your car has been tested as road-worthy).

      I think you're correct about citizen's arrests, but the police advise against people doing this, and it doesn't completely negate potential "wrongful detention" charges: I caught and detained someone trying to break into a friend's car once, the police turned up and were nice, but told me I really shouldn't have detained the guy.

      IANAL

      --
      todo - The developer's equivalent of confession: "Forgive me Father, for I have sinned..."
    2. Re:In the UK by Tango42 · · Score: 1

      Which part of my claims are you suspicious off? You seem to have agreed with them all. I never said there was a requirement to carry ID, just that the police could arrest you if you didn't and detain you until they can reliably identify you.

    3. Re:In the UK by pjt33 · · Score: 1

      In the UK, I believe you can be arrested for "failing to produce ID".
      Nonsense. A British citizen in the UK is not required to possess ID, so can hardly be required to produce it.
    4. Re:In the UK by Tango42 · · Score: 1

      You don't have to have any specific type of ID, but you need to be able to prove you are who you say you are. If you're involved in a car accident, say, and there is currently no reason to suspect you did anything wrong but there is a chance that after a detailed analysis of the scene some suspicion will fall on you, the police are going to want to know who you are. If you can't show them any ID, they will take you into custody (which is what "arrest" means) until they can identify you.

  90. Devil's Advocate: Cop as King Solomon by stoicfaux · · Score: 1

    I'll play devil's advocate.

    Cop as King Solomon (or Cop as Judge, Jury and Executioner.) The cop was called to resolve a seemingly minor issue, an issue that that could quickly be resolved on the scene. If you want the cop to be an on the spot King Solomon, he needs the tools, training, and information to do so. He first needs to resolve that the customer wasn't shoplifting, hence the package check and running a background check on the driver and car. (Logically, there's no point in the cop checking out the store employees first.) Once the shoplifting is ruled out, the cop can then proceed to read the riot act to the store employees (or even arrest them.) It's much more likely that the cop will warn the store employees than arrest them, because arresting would be a serious waste of time and effort (there's real crime to deal with.) Ideally, everyone agrees that a mistake was made[1], apologies are made and everyone goes on with their business. Later, if you want to bring a civil suit against the store, the cop would be more than willing to testify as to the facts.

    It's a trade off. If you want the on the scene cop to quickly resolve the matter, you cooperate with him. Which means that all sides bend the rules to get the issue settled quickly. As soon as one party gets technical and formal, then the cop has no choice but invoke the full formality of the legal system, which means paperwork, arrests, lawyers, being booked, etc..

    I'm not saying that the customer brought it on himself. I'm saying that the customer had a choice in how to get his problem resolved. By disallowing an on the scene resolution by the cop, the customer now has to deal with burden of going through the full legal process. Either way will get justice done, however, one way is a lot cheaper and easier than the other.

    And yes, I'm also aware that it's a good idea to stand up for your basic rights once in a while just to keep everyone honest and to keep our liberties from soundlessly shrinking into nothingness. I'm also aware that most people can resolve most situations like adults without having to lawyer up. It's your choice as to which method is more appropriate.

    [1] Well, in today's legal climate, I doubt that a store would apologize because doing so would be admitting to being wrong, which doesn't help if a civil suit is brought. Pretty sad commentary on society when you can't give an honest apology anymore. However, the store might give you free swag in lieu of an apology.

  91. Re:What a moron by billster0808 · · Score: 1

    If you're not suspected of shoplifting, they have absolutely no right to search you. If you're not operating a vehicle, you do not have to show a driver's license, only verbally identify yourself. They can ask you to do search your bag, show ID, do 20 jumping jacks, or change the oil on their car, but they have no legal authority to make you do so.

  92. More Anal Probes and Cream Buns by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

    "Best Buy, WalMart, Circuit City, AFAIK, all have signs that say you can be searched. We all know you can be searched."
    Gee. I never noticed such a sign, though I don't doubt that they are there. I sure hope they don't post one that says they may probe my anus for fun and profit at will at any time, because clearly if there is a sign that says they can do so, this automagically gives them the right. right?
    --
    Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
  93. one of my pet "push button" issues by drDugan · · Score: 1

    You need to know the name Dudley Hiibel, see http://www.papersplease.org/

    About 5 years ago, this man would have been in the right. Today, sadly, with the traitors running our country and the evisceration of our Constitutional right, this man will probably be in the wrong.

    I have a serious person problem with the tactics to these stores - for me it is Costco and Frys. I chose not to remain a Costco member, because their "membership agreement" states I pre-authorize them and agree to be searched on exiting te premises. The member agreement says it in nice way - "cooperate with store policies", but it is there. My confrontation ended with me walking away not searched.

    Frys is different - a CA electronics store (ie not a member-based club) with huge selection, dumb help, and mid- to high- prices. If you need it right now, you can usually get it at Frys. They search you on exit too. I brought this up with a lawyer friend and a law student studying transaction law. My understanding was that at the register, the transaction is over - with receipt in hand. Further requests to open your bags are unequivocally a search and directly against the 4th Amendment, to the extent we still have one.

    They problem here basically is profit margins. It is really difficult (expensive) to keep people from stealing in these big mega stores. mega stores are efficient - lots of products, few employees. Camera systems, radio tags, electronic means can all be avoided - and losses are difficult to deal with. The easy solution for these stores is to induce fear in their customers that they will be searched when they exit. It is much cheaper for the store to keep two people at the door than any other method, but it is a terrible precedent for freedom, and for being treated like a criminal when you're not.

    1. Re:one of my pet "push button" issues by cdrguru · · Score: 1

      Face it, 10% of the "other" people at Fry's are stealing and the loss prevention systems aren't perfect and are absolutely not preventing these people from stealing.

      So the losses continue. You, it seems have, have enough respect for the store not to steal. If everyone else was like that all this would be unnecessary. But most people get away with it and the penalties are very small when compared to the rewards. So nothing is going to stop it.

      So the truth is, you are in the company of criminals even if you aren't one yourself.

    2. Re:one of my pet "push button" issues by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      I don't mind places that mark the receipt. I don't know if they can legally demand you let them for that or not, but they actually have a legit, non-prying reason for that...so that they know you actually took the goods out of the store, and thus are not eligible to take the goods out of the store a second time even with that receipt. I wish they automate it, give you a return receipt and a tiny door receipt and you just hand them the latter.

      But Fry's pisses me off with their pawing through my bags. I put up with because they literally are the only useful electronics store in the entire damn state, but they can see me walk from the register. They have never caught anyone that way. You'd have to shoplift through the register, and then move it from your pocket to the bag before walking out! WTF?

      There. Is. Nothing. To. Steal. except those little nicknacks on the counter, and a more logical form of protection would be to get rid of those. Not that anyone could steal stuff from those with all the people standing around anyway.

      And, yes, I know people standing at the doors deters shoplifters, but why not have them there to just mark receipts and just trust I have not stolen something off a shelf while walking down a thirty-foot long four-feet wide isle in full view of twenty employees (What are all those people in the front doing anyway?) and thirty customers. Is that really that likely, and would I really stick it in my bag if I did? I'm already fiddling with my wallet and 'accidentally' putting my receipt in my pocket, while walking towards the door, wouldn't I just put whatever I took in there also?

      I'm sure there plenty of theft at that store, but it's done by putting things in your pocket and walking out without going through the register, and they don't search your bag because you don't have one. Or going through the register with it hidden and continuing to keep it hidden on the way out the door. Shoplifters do not walk away from the register, heave a huge sigh of relief, pull the item out, and carry it openly out the door. In fact, most shoplifters probably keep the stuff hidden until they sit down in their car, or if they're really paranoid, until they drive out of the parking lot.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    3. Re:one of my pet "push button" issues by dbIII · · Score: 1

      It's likely that they do not trust their employees on the register. You as a customer are suffering from an internal management problem.

    4. Re:one of my pet "push button" issues by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      You know, I just realized that explains it, thanks.

      They're afraid I'm in collusion with some checkout person, who didn't ring up one of my items.

      Of course the logical problem there is that I don't decide who checks me out, I get assigned the next person, but me and them working together could time things so I end up with the correct person at least a portion of the time. I could always abort and duck back out of line, or even hand the expensive thing to the clerk to restock because I changed my mind. (In fact, I actually have done that at Frys', I wonder if they wondered if I had gotten the 'wrong' cashier.(1) )

      And now I'm just pissed. It's their problem, they have cameras on the checkout. I understood when I thought they were trying to stop me, if I get out of the store with it, I win. But if it's their own people, they can check the damn tapes.

      1) I do that because I've worked in retail, as a cashier at Walmart, before and know employees would much rather you hand the damn things you don't want to the cashier instead of leaving it laying around in the wrong place where they have to go and collect it. Seriously people, stop acting like asses. They don't give a damn if you changed your mind, they don't get paid on commission and don't care what you buy or why you buy it or not. Even stores that have commissions don't pay the cashiers it, they didn't 'sell' you anything, they just rang you up.

      But no, every hour or so I'd have to walk around my register and pick up all the stuff people decided to set down in random places because they were too damn embarrassed to say 'I changed my mind, I don't want this, here you go.' and hand it to me. Fucking cowards trying to avoid some imaginary 'conflict' when I wouldn't even remember their face fifteen minutes later and don't give a damn I have one more item to carry the next time I made a trip to the customer service desk, or hand to other cashiers when they walked by going there. But I certainly did give a damn that I had to keep wandering around to tidy up, especially when I was busy so I had to do it before I went on break.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    5. Re:one of my pet "push button" issues by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      I still doubt that is the reason they do this. At least with respect to the yellow marker nazis. They don't even look at the receipt or the cart, they just mark the receipt. It's just faux security, designed to intimidate the weak minded and uninformed. It provides no real security against a real shoplifter, they can bypass this stupidity easily. This only punishes the honest customers.

  94. Drama Queenery Gone Wild by zanaxagoras · · Score: 1

    So, let's review: guy with blog (i.e. a clear symptom of "look at me... I MATTER" syndrome) performs two overtly hysterical acts of zero-calorie, no-effort "civil disobedience", in the name of one's "rights", and ends up pissing off a wage slave and a cop in the process. And we should all cry for him, because he chose to favor that MASSIVE chip on his shoulder, when he could have very easily saved everyone time, money, and aggravation by just showing the wage slave his goddamn receipt and let him look in the goddamn bag. And a significant number of attendant pinheads here honestly believe that anyone who points out this little drama queen's ridiculous folly is just a tool of the evil ol' police state and corporate Big Brotherism. Yikes. So much for a level of criteria and common sense.

    1. Re:Drama Queenery Gone Wild by Shados · · Score: 1

      Indeed. Its the entitlement culture. "I don't HAVE to do it!!!". Seriously, the only reason these stores can work the way they do (being able to pay just about anywhere in the store, as opposed to make a god damn stupid line in front of the register lugging a 40 pounds printer with you) is because most people will have the common sense to let a clerk look at their receipt or goods before leaving.

      Does that seriously hurt anyone? Eesh. And for something that silly, doing it for "the principle of the thing" is just childish 5 years old behavior.

  95. Re: Why they look at the dumb receipt by green1 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This definitely appears to be the case, I recently picked up some expensive electronics, the sales person helped us carry them to the car (we didn't need any help, but he informed us he had to as per store policy on large purchases) and even though the employee was escorting us out, and he was the one carrying the items, the loss prevention fellow still needed to see the receipt and compare each item to it to make sure they match...
    It would suck to work somewhere where management assumes all employees are thieves... now the next question is... how corruptable is the loss prevention fellow...

  96. I work at this circuit city by drtsystems · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I can't get to the blog because it is slashdotted, but I work at this circuit city. I was not working when this happened, but I overheard my manager talking about it. Apparently this guy is filing assault charges against him.

    Although being arrested for not showing a drivers license is ridiculous, that doesn't really have to do with circuit city and just shows the ineptitude of the Brooklyn police. What doesn't make sense though is that the guy refused to show his receipt to the Loss Prevention Associate. That is there entire job, to check the receipt of everyone who walks out the door. In our store there are registers all throughout the building. There is no way to know if someone actually purchased an item without checking the receipt. What does this guy expect, that we should allow anyone who doesn't feel like showing their receipt to walk freely out the door? Our store has a ton of theft (occasionally our entire stock of a new rap CD will go missing on the first day, and a couple days ago we lost a laptop computer).

    Now the fact that the loss prevention associate apparently physically held the guy from leaving is a different matter entirely. That is defiantly a no-no and Circuit City emphases this. I am not sure who was the LPA at the time, but its possible they were new (we have a lot of new employees right now) which would explain his actions somewhat.

    I just don't understand the attitude of this Micheal guy (i assume thats his name, thats what his domain name is) that he shouldn't have to show his receipt. Oh and Micheal, if you read this, I would like to know more about what happened, if you wouldn't mind responding or messaging me or something with the names of the people involved.

    1. Re:I work at this circuit city by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "There is no way to know if s omeone actually purchased an item without checking the receipt."

      Sounds like a bad design. To be effective, it would require bag checking on exit, which cannot legally be demanded.

      The store is private property.
      Imagine the same interaction at my house:
        - You visit my house, because I have PetRocks to sell.
        - You purchase some PetRocks from me. You get rocks, I get cash.
        - You decide to leave.
        - I demand to search your bags to verify that you have not stolen anything.
        - You refuse and proceed to leave.
        - I explain that that my house is big, and I didn't monitor you very well to verify that you didn't take my valuable stuff. So I again ask to search you bag.
        - You refuse and leave.

      What it the proper action here?

    2. Re:I work at this circuit city by drtsystems · · Score: 1

      It does seem like there should be a better way to confirm the purchases were made (maybe embedded RFID tages?) . But I'm just saying that asking for a receipt is not some rediculous protocol designed to invade privacy and disregard rights. It is merely an attempt to cut down on "shrink" (stuff getting either lost or stolen, in this case stolen)

    3. Re:I work at this circuit city by goldfndr · · Score: 1

      In our store there are registers all throughout the building. There is no way to know if someone actually purchased an item without checking the receipt.

      Isn't there an obvious answer: don't have registers all throughout the building! All grocery stores I've visited (in memory) have the cash registers near the exits.

      Is there some tactical advantage to having multiple registers strewn about? I'm only guessing that it's designed to discourage impulse buys, as the customer must either go through multiple payment transactions or rebel against the system by holding out for another register.

      --
      Copyrights, Patents, Trademarks: temporary loans from the Public Domain, not real property ("intellectual" or otherwise)
    4. Re:I work at this circuit city by spiritgreywolf · · Score: 1

      What does this guy expect, that we should allow anyone who doesn't feel like showing their receipt to walk freely out the door? Yes. That is precisely what I expect. The ONLY time I ever show my receipt is if she is cute and friendly, or at a very minimum there is no line. Either charge me with a crime - after which I will happily sue the store - or stay the hell out of my way. I'm not a sheep and I'm tired of the inconvenience.

      Our store has a ton of theft

      I feel your pain, but that is not my problem - and inconveniencing me should not be part of your resolution plan. Hire more eyes, pester the hell out of more customers - which generally CC does this plenty already with little to no value added. I ask a question and usually some CC dimwit grabs the box and starts reading the same box I'm holding in my hand! yeah - nice way to "help".

      You could always try and hire more trustworthy cashiers since this tactic is more to catch bad cashiers than it is to catch shoplifters anyway.

      So, what are you saying? that most shoplifters when faced with "Mongo" from Loss Prevention go, "oh, sorry, I took this but since you asked me nicely to stop I will do so, fess up, and let you call the police to arrest me. My bad."

      Please tell me we haven't collectively become that stupid.
      --
      Never have a philosophy which supports a lack of courage
    5. Re:I work at this circuit city by wikinerd · · Score: 1

      - I demand to search your bags to verify that you have not stolen anything. - You refuse and proceed to leave. - I explain that that my house is big, and I didn't monitor you very well to verify that you didn't take my valuable stuff. So I again ask to search you bag. - You refuse and leave. What it the proper action here?

      The proper action is, of course, to ensure that you can monitor your house well. It is your responsibility to monitor your belongings. It is not your right to make the life of innocent people difficult just because they happen to carry a bag. A person may be in a hurry for extremely serious business or personal reasons and not want to wait to have their bags searched, or they may not want you to know what personal items they carry (eg they may have a pornographic magazine in there and not want you to see it). Just because someone does not let you search their bags does not mean they are shoplifters.

    6. Re:I work at this circuit city by Vegeta99 · · Score: 1

      See, here's the problem.

      I bought something. It's in a Circuit City bag, and the cashier knows I bought it. I go to the door, I leave, with my purchases (once again) in a Circuit City bag.

      If it is a larger item, someone in the back must have had to get it for me.

      Now, the easiest way for me to steal something USING a Circuit City bag is to WALK IN with one. Why should I have to deal with your shit if I don't justifiably look shady enough to look like a shoplifter? Why can't your company just hire better camera watchers, instead of harassing me? You have a right to inspect any bags in your building, but you already inspected the fuckin' bag 30 seconds ago when you stuffed my purchase in it!

      I don't wait for them to check my bag either. I certainly don't wait for the embarassing RFID alarm that goes off when a cashier forgets that the big buzz sound when a purchase is made means they need to make sure the ID is dead. What do I get if I do stop for the alarm and let them search me? Weird looks. They don't even give me a damn coupon or something for being fuckups.

    7. Re:I work at this circuit city by drtsystems · · Score: 1

      It is for things like computers and TV's. We don't just hand a laptop to a customer and go here you go pay for it up front. We are taught to ask the customer if he wants any accessories or firedog installation services and things like that. We then get "credit" for the sale (no, not commission, it just goes on our record that we made the sale).

    8. Re:I work at this circuit city by narfbot · · Score: 1

      Let me get this straight... You have a receipt checking system, and you are still loosing merchandise? I'd say it's a completely useless system, and you aren't addressing the real problem.

      It also doesn't help to harass paying customers. Meanwhile, let me add circuit city to my black list of stores to never visit.

  97. Store searches cannot be enforced in Texas by jeko · · Score: 5, Informative

    Here's why:

    BTW, I'm basically quoting, of all things, a decision by the Texas Supreme Court. Texas is one of the states the unequivocally says you can walk right by the guy at the door with a grin and a wave.

    1. Simply entering private property does not give the owner the right to forcibly search you. e.g. You show up to a friend's barbecue. Silverware goes missing. Your friend can ask you to leave. Your friend cannot forcibly search you.

    2. A place of business is private property, but you actually LOSE rights as a property owner when you open to the public for business. In my own home, I am allowed to be as racist, sexist and as homophobic as I choose to be. In my own restaurant open to the public, I'd better serve all customers equally.

    3. Once the store accepts payment, everything in your bag, including the bag, becomes your property. Money has changed hands, the transaction has been completed. It's your stuff, just as much as your wallet and underwear.

    4. The store is well aware of the transaction and the fact that this is now your property. Most store have exits within sight of the cash register, if not in fact FUNNELED through them. We can also prove from the records that the store knows this is now your property.

    5. While the Fourth Amendment does not apply to the store, there is absolutely NO law that GIVES them the right to search. See point one. The Fourth Amendment limits the Authority of Government. The store has NO authority to begin with. Saying the Fourth Amendment doesn't apply so the Store can search is like saying traffic cops can't pull over every pretty blonde they see, but since I'm a private citizen I can.

    6. While stores do have the right to detain shoplifters, the store had better be ready to supply a videotape or a witness who will testify to the theft.

    7. When testifying under oath, the stores admitted some wonderfully interesting points. One, the searches at the door caught virtually no shoplifters, and two, the searches at the door NEVER "helped the customer" by making sure they actually received all the items they paid for. Even if the searches did find "forgotten items" the cashier should have placed in the customer's cart, you can't force someone to accept your help. The stores were forced to admit the searches at the door were for "deterrence," in other words, security theater. Don't shoplift because we're searching you at the door.

    Oddly enough, for once in its existence, the Texas Supreme Court made the right call on this one. In the State of Texas, stores cannot detain you at the door for as search. In addition, since you cannot sign away your legal rights in a contract -- you cannot sell yourself into slavery, an employment agreement where you agree you work for less than minimum wage is void -- not even Sam's and Costco can force this as part of the "membership."

    The only reason door searches exist in Texas is that people voluntarily put up with them.

    --
    He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
    1. Re:Store searches cannot be enforced in Texas by Kaenneth · · Score: 1

      Well, once as I was leaving Fry's, the door-checker caught that the register person had double-rung an item, saving me $49.99 + sales tax.

      Since then, I always double-check myself, but it's not completely without customer benefit.

      Most of a large stores losses are from employees, or so I've heard.

    2. Re:Store searches cannot be enforced in Texas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "In my own home, I am allowed to be as racist, sexist and as homophobic as I choose to be."

      God bless America. Seriously.

    3. Re:Store searches cannot be enforced in Texas by atamido · · Score: 1

      It's worth noting a thought I had about Fry's. I *think* that they little marker mark on the receipt after verifying your bag's contents "validates" your receipt for returns. I suspect that without that mark they wouldn't let you use your receipt for a return (or any other sort of exchange).

      Also, the verifier is a step in the loss prevention. These people get a bonus anytime they discover an inconsistency between the receipt and the cart, and it comes strait out of the cashier's department funds. This helps keep pressure on the cashiers to make sure they properly check people out. And between the person that directs you to a cashier, the cashier, and the verifier, it would be difficult for anyone to collude between employees and customer to steal merchandise.

      Honestly, I can understand why stores do it. Well, I can't understand why Circuit City does it as I can't understand why anyone would actually shop there. I don't know that it does much, but I can see why they try.

      I assume that once a unique RFID is stuck to every piece of merchandise in a store, checking to see if items passing through the door match up with recent purchases will be simple and negate all of this nonsense.

    4. Re:Store searches cannot be enforced in Texas by Duwke · · Score: 1

      Do you have any case numbers? My father is a lawyer, and he's adamant that this isn't the case in Texas.

  98. Now, tell me again why I should by from CC or Buy? by hwstar · · Score: 1

    I buy all electronics via mail order or at "hole in the wall" computer stores. Both Circuit City and Best Buy do not have competitive pricing, mine your "buying habits data" to exploit weaknesses they use to their advantage, and usually don't have what I'm looking for anyway.

    BTW: a "hole in the wall" computer store is one that is not a chain, and one which transact business by passing your cash, or other payment, through a "hole in the wall", (usually with a one way mirror above the hole), and out come the goods through the same hole. Makes me wonder what type of weapons are locked and loaded bethind that wall.

  99. Re:More and more Disturbing by ls671 · · Score: 1

    I realise the US has a different history than most places, but in almost any country you want to name throughout most of the 20th and now 21st centuries, showing some kind of identification on demand by the local authorities is pretty standard stuff. This is also what he is

    Where do you come from ? The only countries where you have to show ID on demand are police states. This is even a factor when categorizing states to tell whether or not they are police states. Remember USSR and how proud western countries where to live in free states ? USSR wasn't free because you had to show ID on demand. Where has all that rhetoric gone ?

    This is more and more scary, as I keep reading this thread, I realize that more and more people think that they do have to show ID on demand without knowing what it implies.

    --
    Everything I write is lies, read between the lines.
  100. Right idea, bad execution. by Above · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm all for standing up for your rights, but the guy in this case was an idiot.

    Most importantly, he picked two fights at once, and one was with the wrong people. If he wanted to show the store manager a lesson, he should have given the cop is drivers license. Did he have to? No, however he wanted the cop to help him. Cops spend so much time dealing every day with lying scumbags they have a very short fuse for people they feel are playing games with him. Had he just coughed up his license he probably could have got the store manager at least a ticket.

    Also, the guy in this case wasn't completely right. For some interesting recent commentary there's this supreme court case http://freetotravel.org/hiibel.html, http://www.papersplease.org/hiibel/, http://www.law.duke.edu/publiclaw/supremecourtonli ne/commentary/hiivsix

    At a minimum, if you do not provide a government issued ID they police can detain you until they are sure you are who you say you are. You don't get to just tell the cop "I'm George Bush" and expect him to take your word for it.

    So in his effort to make a point about circuit city, he called the cops on the emergency line. Rather than sticking to the issue of being prevented from leaving (his entire family, no less, so multiple counts) he pissed off the one guy who could have written a ticket and arrested people to try and make a second point that he may have been technically correct about, but not in principal.

    In short, this is one of the worst examples of how to "fight the system" I have ever seen.

    1. Re:Right idea, bad execution. by Atragon · · Score: 1

      From the story, he was being unlawfully detained by the store employees. AFAIK (also, IANAL, nor am I a resident of the US) this would be more than enough cause to call 911.

    2. Re:Right idea, bad execution. by samdu · · Score: 1

      This assumes that the store doesn't have the right to hold someone they suspect of shoplifting until authorities arrive.

    3. Re:Right idea, bad execution. by goldfndr · · Score: 1

      The store (er, the manager of the store) seemingly wasn't willing to contact authorities -- Righi had to do that to resolve the stand-off. If they truly suspected shoplifting, the manager or the Loss Prevention Associate should've made the call.

      --
      Copyrights, Patents, Trademarks: temporary loans from the Public Domain, not real property ("intellectual" or otherwise)
    4. Re:Right idea, bad execution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Also, the guy in this case wasn't completely right. "

      Might be an idea to read your links and TFA.

      He gave his name and address, he is not required to provide ID. The cop can not arrest them for failing to provide an ID. Under Nevada law (like hibel) the officer can detain someone for up to 1 hour in order to check someones identity, however this case was not in Nevada. Even then the officer must have reasonable cause to think you have given false information.

      You'll note that the hibel case is actually very narrow:

      "the Court found that the officer's request for identification was a 'commonsense inquiry, not an effort to obtain an arrest for failure to identify after a Terry stop yielded insufficient evidence,' and thus did not violate the guarantees of the Fourth Amendment."

      In this case the officer arrested him "for not showing ID", after it was proven he had not shoplifted. The officer then changed his mind once at the station to impeding a police officer. Which is commonly becaming a catchall for whenever you annoy an officer, as they rarely get any fallout from doing so.

      Clearly in this instance the cop arrested the person first (likely because he was "difficult"), and came up with the charge later. Given the officer didn't even bother to read him his miranda rights, I think it's likely we simply have an officer acting in an unprofessional manner.

    5. Re:Right idea, bad execution. by DMiax · · Score: 3, Funny

      You don't get to just tell the cop "I'm George Bush" and expect him to take your word for it.

      True, you should at least tell him which one you are.

    6. Re:Right idea, bad execution. by Doctrinal+Enforcer · · Score: 1

      Oh really? I thought fighting the system was to raise awareness of issues that are borderline rights issues, which is exactly what has been achieved. By every measure this has been an extremely successful case of fighting the system, regardless of the technicalities.

      --
      VERITAS VOS LIBERABIT
    7. Re:Right idea, bad execution. by splutty · · Score: 1

      At a minimum, if you do not provide a government issued ID they police can detain you until they are sure you are who you say you are. You don't get to just tell the cop "I'm George Bush" and expect him to take your word for it.

      IF and ONLY if the person in question is thought to have commited a crime, or thought to plan on commiting one. And even then, you'd better come up with enough evidence to support that suspicion.

      In this case however, there wasn't even any criminal element involved on his side, worse even, the criminal element was on the *other* side.

      (Hopefully without using really hard words, you can understand what I'm saying)
      --
      Coz eternity my friend, is a long *ing time.
    8. Re:Right idea, bad execution. by blueskies · · Score: 1

      So in his effort to make a point about circuit city, he called the cops on the emergency line. Rather than sticking to the issue of being prevented from leaving (his entire family, no less, so multiple counts) he pissed off the one guy who could have written a ticket and arrested people to try and make a second point that he may have been technically correct about, but not in principal.
      Are you retarded? Most places want you to call the police through the 911 phone number. That's how you get a hold of the police. Secondly, he did stick to the point but it appears he might have become non-cooperative when the Officer didn't arrest the people that were falsely arresting his ENTIRE family. I would be a little miffed too if the police arrived and didn't yell at the employees that were breaking the law.
    9. Re:Right idea, bad execution. by CrashPoint · · Score: 1

      What, didn't you get the memo? It's only okay to stand up for your rights when the stakes are world-shattering. People who stick up for themselves over small matters are all greedy attention whores with notions of entitlement. If you're not actually being herded into the gulag then you're supposed to shut up and play along.

  101. Two separate questions here by Dachannien · · Score: 1

    There are really two fully separate questions raised by this case. One, did the store have the right to detain the shopper? And two, did the shopper subsequently violate a law by refusing to show his identification to an officer?

    Unfortunately, right now, we only have the shopper's story to go by. Of course, we have courts to suss these things out, so eventually, more sides of this situation will come out.

    But for the moment, let's go by his version of events:

    1) Did the store have the right to detain the shopper? Ohio state law grants to store owners the right to detain someone whom they have probable cause to suspect of stealing from their establishment, if they do so for the purpose of calling the cops. According to this law, they do not have the right, by themselves, to search someone suspected of shoplifting. The question arises whether or not a refusal to consent to a search is sufficient to establish probable cause, which is better answered by actual lawyers who understand the tons of case law most likely established on this question.

    If the store was in the wrong by attempting to prevent him from leaving, then it's possible that they committed a crime in preventing him from leaving (unlawful restraint, a third-degree misdemeanor).

    2) Did the shopper violate the law by refusing to provide his driver's license to the responding officer? In this case, Ohio state law specifically requires a person to provide their name, address, and date of birth to an officer when they are a witness or a suspect in a crime. In this case, there were two possibilities for crimes under investigation - the possible shoplifting or the unlawful restraint - which would have caused the shopper to become responsible under this statute. The question is then whether the case law predicating this statute (Hiibel v. 6th Circuit...) implicitly allows an officer to require that the person present a driver's license. That's again one for the courts.

    (Note that lying to the officer by stating you don't have a driver's license, or don't have yours on you, when you actually do, is likely to make things worse.)

    1. Re:Two separate questions here by surprise_audit · · Score: 1

      The question is then whether the case law predicating this statute (Hiibel v. 6th Circuit...) implicitly allows an officer to require that the person present a driver's license.

      I could be wrong, as I haven't read up on Hiibel recently, but wasn't Hiibel driving (or otherwise in charge of the vehicle) at the time of the stop?? This shopper wasn't even seated in a vehicle at the time when he called the cops. Repeatedly demanding a driver's license from a pedestrian is ridiculous.

  102. What would have been the problem? by jeko · · Score: 1

    Principle. The store doesn't have the right to search, and it's good to smack someone's hand when they overreach. Keep your grimy paws off of my stuff.

    Time. Mine's valuable. Ever see the line stack up at Sam's because they can't search fast enough?

    --
    He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
    1. Re:What would have been the problem? by ifwm · · Score: 0

      "Principle. The store doesn't have the right to search,"

      Always the bastion of people with no real foundation, "principle" is the source of more stupid behavior than can be accurately measured.

      "Time. Mine's valuable."

      But not valuable enough to avoid wasting it by engaging in a pissing contest with a Circuit City manager. Then there's the cop's time wasted (which pisses me off no end) the families time wasted, the time of the CC employees wasted, all so someone could "make a point" that, frankly, most people don't give two shakes about.

      Why hasn't it occurred to you that being right and being a pompous twit are not mutually exclusive? He couldn't do this one of the dozens of other times it has happened, but when he has been alone? And WHY call the cops then be a dick about cooperating with them? Just because you CAN?

      Do you honestly think CC gives two fucks about this petulant little "protest"? They'll pass the cost of the settlement on to customers, change not one fucking thing about their policies because they save money (presumably) and move on none the worse.

      Meanwhile his family is traumatized, the cop was taken away from more pressing matters, and there's a lawsuit just waiting to be paid out of the tax coffers of the local community.

      All so this guy could prove a point that will ultimately be disregarded anyway.

      Good job guy, way to stand up for "principal".

      None of which changes that he's right of course, but this unrepentant slurping of the guy that people are engaging in completely ignores that he was an asshole, and in being an asshole, did a tremendous disservice to the "principal" he was trying to uphold.

  103. Uphill battle... by Xenographic · · Score: 4, Informative

    While there may be local laws that change things, and IANAL, people have lost several similar cases in the past, so there may be an uphill battle here. I know I personally wouldn't convict someone of a BS charge like 'resisting arrest' without some evidence of serious resistance (i.e. bruises or injuries) but beyond that... :[

    Dudley Hiibel in Nevada
    John Gilmore & his Supreme Court case

    1. Re:Uphill battle... by Marful · · Score: 5, Informative

      You'll note in Dudley Hiibel vs. Nevada that they reference a previous case, Kolender vs. Lawson ( KOLENDER v. LAWSON, 461 U.S. 352 (1983)461 U.S. 352).

      Edward Lawson was "detained or arrested on approximately 15 occasions between March 1975 and January 1977 pursuant to Cal. Penal Code Ann. 647(e) (West 1970). 2 Lawson was prosecuted only twice, and was convicted once. The second charge was dismissed"


      Edward Lawsons crime was being a black male in an affluent neighborhood and jogging. During these stops he did not have his drivers license on him, or did not feel the need to present his ID upon request. The police would then arrest him for either interfering with a police investigation or PC 647(e)

      In particular Edward Lawson, when refusing to show ID, was charged with PC 647(e). His lawyer's contention was that PC 647(e)'s definition of "Identify" was constitutionally vague, and successfully argued his case before the California Supreme Court.


      PC 647(e)
      Every person who commits any of the following acts is guilty
      of disorderly conduct, a misdemeanor:

      (e) Who loiters or wanders upon the streets or from place to place
      without apparent reason or business and who refuses to identify
      himself or herself and to account for his or her presence when
      requested by any peace officer so to do, if the surrounding
      circumstances would indicate to a reasonable person that the public
      safety demands this identification.


      In the Supreme Court of California the judges made the following statements and ruling:

      Section 647(e), as presently drafted and as construed by the state courts, contains no standard for determining what a suspect has to do in order to satisfy the requirement to provide a "credible and reliable" identification. As such, the statute vests virtually complete discretion in the hands of the police to determine whether the suspect has satisfied the statute and must be permitted to go on his way in the absence of probable cause to arrest. An individual, whom police may think is suspicious but do not have probable cause to believe has committed a crime, is entitled to continue to walk the public streets "only at the whim of any police officer" who happens to stop that individual under 647(e). Shuttlesworth v. City of Birmingham, 382 U.S. 87, 90 (1965). Our concern here is based upon the "potential for arbitrarily suppressing First Amendment liberties . . . ." Id., at 91. In addition, 647(e) implicates consideration of the constitutional right to freedom of movement. See Kent v. Dulles, 357 U.S. 116, 126 (1958); Aptheker v. Secretary of State, 378 U.S. 500, 505 -506 (1964). 8 [461 U.S. 352, 359]

      ...

      We conclude 647(e) is unconstitutionally vague on its face because it encourages arbitrary enforcement by failing to describe with sufficient particularity what a suspect must do in order to satisfy the statute. 10 Accordingly, the judgment of [461 U.S. 352, 362] the Court of Appeals is affirmed, and the case is remanded for further proceedings consistent with this opinion. It is so ordered.

      ...

      In sum, under the Fourth Amendment, police officers with reasonable suspicion that an individual has committed or is about to commit a crime may detain that individual, using some force if necessary, for the purpose of asking investigative questions. 3 They may ask their questions in a way calculated to obtain an answer. But they may not compel an answer, and they must allow the person to leave after a reasonably brief period of time unless the information they have acquired during the encounter has given them probable cause sufficient to justify an arrest. 4


      "Shopkeeper's Privilege" is a whole other issue too. Which was also violated and thus the protections under it to a shopkeeper for unlawful imprisonment are no longer granted.

      P.S. IANAL

    2. Re:Uphill battle... by Marful · · Score: 5, Informative

      In relation to "Shopkeeper's Privilege" which in most states falls under Common Law:

      Some states, such as Washington and California have codified their Common Law and incorporated them into the UCC and PC. California in particular, we have Penal Code 490.5 (f):

      Penal Code 490.5 f) (1) A merchant may detain a person for a reasonable time for the purpose of conducting an investigation in a reasonable manner whenever the merchant has probable cause to believe the person to be detained is attempting to unlawfully take or has unlawfully taken merchandise from the merchant's premises.


      Since (in California) PC 490.5(f) is in the Penal Code section of law, the definition of "Probable Cause" falls under that of the same Penal Code.

      Under PC 490.5(f) a shopkeeper must have "Probable Cause" to believe the person being detained is attempting to, or unlawfully took merchandise from the store.

      Since theft is a misdemeanor, and NOT a felony, then "Probable Cause" required to arrest requires direct first hand knowledge of the act or event taking place. i.e. An agent of the store must see personally, or via CCTV the act being committed.

      If the theft was a felony (grand theft), then the "Probable Cause" necessary to arrest for a felony only requires a "reasonable doubt".


      Regardless, refusal to submit to a search is not grounds for probable cause for either a misdemeanor or a felony. (Fourth Amendment Rights, confirmed numerous times by the US Supreme Court.)

    3. Re:Uphill battle... by theonetruekeebler · · Score: 5, Insightful

      A merchant may detain a person for a reasonable time for the purpose of conducting an investigation in a reasonable manner whenever the merchant has probable cause...

      Ignoring the differences in California and Ohio statutes, probable cause in a shoplifting case requires a good deal more than "he wouldn't show me a receipt." By and large, in order to detain someone on suspicion of shoplifting you need to see them:

      • take merchandise,
      • conceal it, and
      • leave the store without paying for it.

      And you have to keep them under continual observation the whole time.

      As you mentioned, Mr. Righi's refusal to suck corporate cock is not probable cause.

      Having read TFA, it looks to me like the security guard and store manager have unlawfully detained not just Mr. Righi, but his entire family: By blocking the car from moving, the manager and guard trapped his father and father's wife, his brother and two sisters. That's five crimes -- possibly felonies -- committed by the store, on top of whatever crimes they committed against their customer.

      If Mr. Righi and his family decide to pursue this, I think the perpetrators and their employers will be begging for the chance to apologize and settle.

      --
      This is not my sandwich.
    4. Re:Uphill battle... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is the stance on those magnetic/RFID sensors? Are they sufficient probable cause for a search, if they go off?

    5. Re:Uphill battle... by garylian · · Score: 1

      take merchandise,
      conceal it, and
      leave the store without paying for it Actually, in some states, the person does not have to leave the store without paying for it.

      I know that in Maryland, the act of concealing the merchandise, such as putting it inside your clothes, is considered enough to arrest for shoplifting.

      Allowing a person who has already concealed merchandise to leave the store means that they have a high probability of escaping with said merchandise. Being able to detain or arrest said persons before leaving the store means the merchandise doesn't become a corporate loss.

      The grocery company I worked for had it's own security force that were all liscensed police officers in the states they were in. They routinely arrested individuals while they were still in the stores, and turned them over to local police for processing. They never had to bother with a foot chase, and it was very rare to have a physical confrontation.
    6. Re:Uphill battle... by Kazoo+the+Clown · · Score: 1

      Despite what you obviously think, no one gives a fuck about your Special Olympics level analysis of the situation.


      Special Olympics?

      Methinks you should give a little more thought to the appropriateness of your analysis as well...

    7. Re:Uphill battle... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At least in California, you CANNOT be arrested or convicted solely for "resisting arrest", i.e. they have to have some other valid reason for arresting you in the first place.

    8. Re:Uphill battle... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Arguing on the Internet is like competing in the Special Olympics.

      Even if you win, you are still a retard.

  104. Re: Full text since site is down by bill_beeman · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Seems to me that being physically prevented from leaving (by the Circuit City types) does constitute a crime that justifies calling 911. In many areas there are different non-emergency numbers for each local jurisdiction, and if I'm being detained by a non-LEO it _does_ constitute an urgent need for an officer.

    In this case, of course, the lack of training on the part of the officer made the call relatively useless, but it is the right thing to do.

    My understanding is that the only circumstances under which a store can demand to see the receipt and inspect the purchases is in the case of membership stores such as Sam's Club or Costco, where you have agreed to that as a condition of your membership. I guess I'll tolerate a little hassle, but when the door nazis at Fry's get at all backed up I just walk past them. They grumble, but have yet to lay a hand on me.

    By the way, I'm sending a little to support this guy.

  105. Hmm, let me think.. by drewsup · · Score: 0

    I agree the guy was a twat, but that being said, I am rather concerned the police officer didnt tell him what he was being arrested for at the time, and basically said,don't worry, we'll think of something when we get back to the station. That may have flown in the deep south in the 50's or 60's,but I think the ACLU is going to have a WHOLE lotta fun with this!

  106. You are correct - it isn't MAD by Degrees · · Score: 1

    It isn't mutual assured destruction. The problem is one-sided; if Circuit City or the police apologized, and the victim is sue happy, then his lawyer will use their apology as an admission of guilt. It's smartest for the alleged offender to assume that the thing is going to court and offer zero assistance to the enemy.

    --
    "The most sensible request of government we make is not, "Do something!" But "Quit it!"
    1. Re:You are correct - it isn't MAD by advocate_one · · Score: 1

      that is precisely why I was told that when driving a company vehicle, and I was involved in an accident, I was never, under any circumstances to use the sorry word or make any form of apology which could later be construed in court to be an admission of guilt... you may actually be responsible and feel sorry, but you must never, ever make an apology. If you did, then the company would not defend you...

      --
      Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
    2. Re:You are correct - it isn't MAD by T-Ranger · · Score: 1

      Its not a direct analogy, but an example of how things play out in real life. Well, it is a direct analogy if you consider that to each internal party, not apologizing (or suing) is the right thing to do, but to third parties, the collective scenario is insane.

    3. Re:You are correct - it isn't MAD by king-manic · · Score: 1

      It isn't mutual assured destruction. The problem is one-sided; if Circuit City or the police apologized, and the victim is sue happy, then his lawyer will use their apology as an admission of guilt. It's smartest for the alleged offender to assume that the thing is going to court and offer zero assistance to the enemy.

      There is precedent in almost all juristications that a apology is not an admission of guilt to responsibility but is instead a expression of remorse/empathy over a situation. It does not mean anything to a court and it's basically some corporates started spreading stories about how apology=responsibility. It doesn't. It's not out of favor with the corprate crowd and you will hear "We're very sorry" good and often these days. It's come back into fashion. If pressed into a suit they will simply state we emphasize with the customer, and nothing more.

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    4. Re:You are correct - it isn't MAD by lennyny · · Score: 1

      It's smartest for the alleged offender to assume that the thing is going to court and offer zero assistance to the enemy.
      What "enemy"? Until CC *made* him an enemy, he was a *customer*.
  107. Say hello to my little receipt, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  108. "Impede," for the English impaired by jeko · · Score: 5, Informative

    Tripping a cop who's chasing a suspect is "impeding." Refusing to yield the right of way to an ambulance is "impeding." Rubbernecking an accident is "impeding." Speaking only Japanese when English is your native language is "impeding."

    Declining a request the officer doesn't have the legal right to make is not impeding. If it was, then the cop would get to make up his own little laws on the spot, and that's not correct. Note how the law goes out of its way to define that this has to be an "authorized act." The laws states you need to supply your name and address. He did. The Store had been given TWO different forms of ID for the man. His identity was never in question.

    What we have is a store manager, and then a cop, getting WAY out of line, and the cop's offense is the worse one since it was committed under the color of authority. People who make stands over principle are called "patriots" here.

    --
    He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
    1. Re:"Impede," for the English impaired by mikesd81 · · Score: 1

      The cop does have a right to ask for ID. Just as does the bartender to ask for your ID to serve you beer. I can understand how he impeded the investigation by not giving him the ID because of any information on the ID had to be written down on the report. However, the cop should have asked for his address and birthdate instead of the ID, but that's where the info was, the ID...

      --
      That which does not kill me only postpones the inevitable.
    2. Re:"Impede," for the English impaired by jeko · · Score: 5, Informative

      State law requires ID to purchase alcohol. State Law requires ID to operate a motor vehicle. Since he was doing neither, all State Law requires, black letter law, by the way, is to tell them his name and address, which he did. The actual law is cited in the article. We are not yet required to submit papers to walk down the street in this country.

      --
      He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
    3. Re:"Impede," for the English impaired by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      The cop does have a right to ask for ID.

      So what? The cop can't demand ID in this situation - all he can do is demand that you identify yourself.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    4. Re:"Impede," for the English impaired by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. The LEO has the right to ask you to IDENTIFY yourself. As in, you need to tell them who you are. There is no requirement to carry a specific form of ID on your person at ALL TIMES when living in the USA. It would be quite Orwellian if it ever happened.

    5. Re:"Impede," for the English impaired by Noke · · Score: 1

      I think it already has happened.

    6. Re:"Impede," for the English impaired by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      The cop does have a right to ask for ID. Just as does the bartender to ask for your ID to serve you beer. I can understand how he impeded the investigation by not giving him the ID because of any information on the ID had to be written down on the report. However, the cop should have asked for his address and birthdate instead of the ID, but that's where the info was, the ID... The cop only has the right, by Ohio law, to get his name, address, and birth date. The form in which this is to be communicated is not codified in the law, and as it is not codified, the officer may not specify. Otherwise, he could just as easily demand said info written on the back of a naked picture of your mother, then arrest you for impeding him when you refused to comply. No, the officer was permitted only to demand those three pieces of information--- communicated verbally, on a driver's license, or scrawled on a piece of plywood with a chocolate bar, however the subject chooses--- and nothing more.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    7. Re:"Impede," for the English impaired by Rodyland · · Score: 1

      Key word there is "yet"...

    8. Re:"Impede," for the English impaired by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [quote]Speaking only Japanese when English is your native language is "impeding."[/quote]

      I have a very regional Scottish accent. If I were to talk my version of native English, very few people in the US would understand very much. Am Impeding unless I adopt a more standard accent?

    9. Re:"Impede," for the English impaired by dAzED1 · · Score: 1

      no, the key word is "scare tactic"

      Nothin doin. Such won't ever be required here. In the next country that is on this soil? Perhaps. Not this one, however.

    10. Re:"Impede," for the English impaired by ihatewinXP · · Score: 1

      Wish I had mod points......

      Growing up in the 80's that was always the anti-USSR propaganda we were given: "In evil Soviet Russia you have to show your papers to go anywhere - enjoy how free we are here in America®" Now it just makes me cringe everytime I see a story like this -

      Somewhere in the last 6 years we really did lose it all......

      --
      ---- The real Slashdot is still here. You just have to browse at -1 to read the comments.
    11. Re:"Impede," for the English impaired by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We are not yet required to submit papers to walk down the street in this country.


      I'm not sure to which country you refer, but in the U.S.A., the Supreme Court ruled in Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada that failure to identify yourself to a police officer is in fact a crime. Apparently it outweighs a person's right to remain silent.

      In this particular instance, Mr. Righi did in fact identify himself verbally to the police officer, but refused to show a driver's license.

      Also, it is interesting to note that the Nevada ruling specifically observed the following: "[A]n officer may not detect a wallet and remove it for search." The officer who searched Mr. Righi is subject to Ohio law, so that observation in the Nevada case may not be relevant. But it could be very interesting.

      If the Ohio courts push the matter, it might also be interesting to see if a verbal identification meets the standard of acceptable identification. It is quite interesting to me that this story breaks here on the same day as the story about California banning RFID implant requirements by employers. What is an acceptable form of identification? Verbal? Legal papers? RFID?
    12. Re:"Impede," for the English impaired by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      The trick is to talk more slowly and much more loudly than you normally do, I'm English and it works for me perfectly well even in countries which don't, claim, to speak English.

      It even works in Scotland ;-)

    13. Re:"Impede," for the English impaired by Anonamused+Cow-herd · · Score: 1

      Speaking only Japanese when English is your native language is "impeding." While I generally agree with you, I just wanted to point out that this is wrong. You are not required to talk to police officers at all, and you are certainly allowed to speak in another language. If it can be shown that something you said impeded an investigation (e.g., you were shouting instructions to destroy evidence to accomplice in the other room), that's another matter entirely. Speaking another language or even pretending not to speak English is by no means illegal.

      One notable exception to this rule is a focal point of the case at hand: if you understand/speak English and are asked to provide a name and address, you must. Remember, kids; you're not required to say anything to the police, but you also aren't restricted from saying anything to them. Normally, that benefits the police, but not always.
      --
      -----[0_o]-----
      We are not amused.
    14. Re:"Impede," for the English impaired by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      State Law requires ID to operate a motor vehicle.

      State law requires a Drivers License to operate a motor vehicle. That the license is also use as ID is a convenience the state built in, but is certainly not required. In the Good Ol' Days (like when my parents started driving) a Driver's License was not considered ID. They didn't even have pictures on them back then. No one would ever consider asking for your driver's license unless they were a cop and you were just pulled over. It would be the same as asking for a carry-concealed permit as ID now. Sure, some people have them, but they weren't made for ID, but are a license for a specific activity. Many (all?) states require you to identify yourself, but so not specify a driver's license or state-issued ID as being required. In the Good Ol' Days, your name was sufficient. Now it is name and address, sometimes birthdate as well to help match the state database. But there most certainly is no place in the US that requires a "driver's license" as ID if you aren't driving, however it may be possible someone does require a state ID and I haven't noticed. If so, it has been within the last few years when that would have happened.

  109. Is there really no other way? by localman · · Score: 1

    Is there really no other way to reduce theft than to treat all customers as potential criminals?

    1. Re:Is there really no other way? by cdrguru · · Score: 1

      Absolutely. Move to Japan.

      In the US shoplifting is so prevalent that no, there isn't any other way. Look around at the cameras. Look at the undercover (sometimes obvious) store employee checking you out. Look at the machines at every exit point to check the tags in the merchandise. Do you think this is all free?

    2. Re:Is there really no other way? by wikinerd · · Score: 1

      Just because a percentage of the population is prone to theft does not mean that a business has any right to treat all of its customers like criminals and make their life difficult.

      There is a great way to help businesses remember that treating you like a criminal is not their right: Stop giving them your money. Shop only at places where you are being treated as a respectable customer.

      I think big shops in areas of high population density tend to treat their customers like potential criminals more than small shops in suburban areas. It may be a bit hard to find a shop that treats you respectably in a big city dominated by big businesses. It's usually in low population density areas and away from the downtown where you can find small, often independently owned shops. There you are usually greeted by name and treated right, so why not buy from them?

    3. Re:Is there really no other way? by localman · · Score: 1

      No, you're right, it costs a lot of money. And more to the point of this article it costs some customer good will as well. But the fact that companies are spending money on it doesn't mean it's the best solution. I worked at a place that once used "theft prevention" to help justify a $7mm purchase when there wasn't any way $7mm could be stolen in the lifetime of the theft prevention device. I often wonder how much money is spent trying to prevent shoplifting, and is it more expensive than the shoplifting itself?

      Obviously some security is needed. But maybe after you've put a few extra employees on the floor the returns diminish?

      Cheers.

  110. Two questions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What is the likelyhood of someone getting killed due to 911 getting overloaded?
    What is the number of lives lost if the US becomes a fascist state multiplied by the likelyhood of this action preventing it?

  111. The reason they mark the receipt.. by Newer+Guy · · Score: 1

    The reason they mark the receipt is to prevent: "Double dipping". Before they marked them, people would buy say a hard drive. Then after they left the store they'd give the receipt to an accomplice, who would go into the store, pick up the identical hard drive off the shelf, and then walk out the door with it. If questioned, they had a receipt to show they 'bought' it. Marking the receipt makes this impossible to do.

  112. Re:The Rosa Parks of Receipt Checking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A century ago shops used to keep all the merchandise behind a counter. If you wanted something the shopkeeper took it off the shelf, packed it for you and charged you for it.

    Then shops realised that, despite the inevitable losses through theft, they made more money putting the goods on show (more impulse buys, less staff, etc.)

    It is the shop's choice. Just because you choose to let the public rummage through your stock in the hope they'll buy more doesn't give you the right to subject them to illegal searches. If you don't like it, go back to the old system.

  113. He got what he wanted - attention by Call+Me+Black+Cloud · · Score: 1

    This guy just wanted to have something interesting for his blog. Knowing it is CC's policy to check receipts, why else would he shop there other than to make a scene? Why not vote with his wallet and shop elsewhere? It's not like CC is the only place that sells games for the Wii.

    1. Re:He got what he wanted - attention by The+Rizz · · Score: 1

      Knowing it is CC's policy to check receipts, why else would he shop there other than to make a scene? Convenience, probably. Also, he is used to just walking out past those security guys at the door on a regular basis and not having any actual trouble occur.
  114. How I would respond to this by NinjaGnu · · Score: 1

    As a disclaimer I do not live in the US, and I have never been asked to show the content of my bags when leaving a store. However, if someone in the name of 'loss prevention' wanted to see the content of ym bags upon leaving a store, then I would do 2 things. First I would explain to them that a loss is not just people shoplifting but a loss is also when people like me take my business elsewhere because of the treatment I get. Then I would provide the person in question with 2 options, he can either a) Let me leave the store without obstructing me further, and in return I might forget about this incident or b) Search my bags, but in return also provide me with a full refund for anything I bought so that I can for now and in the future take my money elsewhere. However I would require his manager to oversee the 'search' so that he cannot take anything from or put anything into my bag. If neither of the options are acceptable to them then I would do as the person in the article did, call the police. Why call the police before any bags are opened? .. because the police is a neutral 3. party, lets play with the thought that the 'loss prevention' guy is only going to keep his job if he every now and again catches someone, and its been a good month since he caught someone, well, then he might just see it fit to slip something into your bag and now it is his word against yours (a case he will likely win), so if any bags are to be checked it should be by the police, from the very start.

    1. Re:How I would respond to this by cdrguru · · Score: 1

      Obviously you don't live in the US.

      The US is probably the shoplifting capital of the world. 10% of the people do it or so and the store loss prevention guys nail someone about once an hour. The cameras, the undercover people and other checks further reduce the loss. It is still costing the store as much as 25% of their revenue either in direct "shrinkage" or paying for all this security.

      Maybe in your country people are more respectful of the store's profits. They certainly aren't in the US.

  115. It's just a psychological trick by Sir+Holo · · Score: 1

    Stores have no right to stop and demand your receipt as you exit. IF they reasonably suspect that you have shoplifted, they CAN detain you as a citizen's arrest, and call the cops. Blocking your egress without evidence is otherwise an assault.

    People got used to this receipt-checking at Sam's, which is a "private club," and receipt-checking is probably somewhere in the agreement members sign. You have no such contractual agreement with any old store you walk into. (IANAL, BTW)

    The security guards and store managers at many places do not understand this, and know only that they've been told to "get everyone to show a receipt." Someone in corporate decided it, as it makes people less inclined to shoplift. Events like those in the article are what will eventually put an end to this insulting practice.

    1. Re:It's just a psychological trick by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 1

      I live in Indiana, and according to Indiana law:

      It is only legal to sell alcohol in stores that are open to the public.
      It is also illegal to sell alcohol at discounts that are restricted to certain members (employees, clubs,...)

      I can legally walk into a Sams club here, not show "id" since the presence of alcohol demands that it is a public place, buy alcohol (and NOTHING else), and walk past the annoying door guards. They've yelled at me for not showing stuff that I now own and how my club card will be revoked.

      I have never bought a Sams Club Card, nor will I. The second they call me a thief is the second I will make lots of money due to slander and kidnapping tort charges.

      Lastly, there is a huge (6ftx12ft) hanging over the alcohol aisle stating the above Indiana law, yet no clerk knows of this oft-used policy. It usually jams up the lanes for about 5 minutes, yet they still have the cheapest prices on liquor.

      --
  116. the cop was the dickhead... by saleenS281 · · Score: 1

    if the cop wanted to help, perhaps he shouldn't make unreasonable requests, and perhaps he should know the laws we pay him to enforce. If he does not know the laws, what exactly are we paying him for? To ride around in his car and just randomly pick people up for things he thinks might be bad, then after the fact make up a bullshit reason for arresting them?

    1. Re:the cop was the dickhead... by rjason · · Score: 1

      Actually your not to far off here. Cops are expected to use their judgement when policing the public. This in combination with aquiring evidence is esentially how most police work is done Riding around looking for possible or actual criminals.

    2. Re:the cop was the dickhead... by saleenS281 · · Score: 1

      Right, and good judgment would tell you that a shoplifter wouldn't call the police on him/herself...

    3. Re:the cop was the dickhead... by rjason · · Score: 1

      I didnt say it was GOOD judgement

  117. the consequences of not showing your license by sdedeo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    All praise and kudos to this man. I am not surprised by the outcome w/r/t not showing identification. While there are laws and court rulings that mean that most any situation a law-abiding /.er finds him or herself in will not be legally required to show identification, these are largely ignored. Furthermore, they are very often "judgment call" laws: in other words, courts can later rule that the officer may have been justified (in defiance of reason, not something the courts are unfamiliar with.) Finally, laws vary from state to state. Last time I checked, for example, I was in New York State, and the police were allowed to ask you where you were going, for example, with no justification needed -- you will find yourself in trouble, and actual real non-martyr trouble, for refusing this based on your feeling about what actually is reasonable.

    I am a "privacy nut", but I have long stopped refusing to show identification (or in one case, provide a social security number for a bicycling-on-the-sidewalk ticket) to police officers. It is not worth the hassle. You will get caught up in a massive legal system. The only effective means to prevent this kind of completely illigitmate search/detention is to get involved at the political level. The bare facts of the Constitution in this case will not help you. This is in contrast to first-amendment type things, which the courts remain pretty firmly in favor on, and also tend to attract a great deal more press attention and public sympathy beyond /. YRO.

    Circuit City, on the other hand: obviously, no kind of political action will change that. If I had "ubersmarts" in a stressful moment, I would have done exactly as this man did, but then showed my ID to the police officer. The problem, and /.ers who don't already know need to know this, is that when you are in the middle of a confrontation with authorit[y/ies] the situation is incredibly stressful. You need to make a "game plan" ahead of time: figure out exactly what you are and are not willing to do after researching the consequences. Look not only at the laws, but at the actual enforcement of them, and ask yourself if $X is better spent, not on lawyers, but on political advocacy. Our nation, great as it is in many ways, has ceased to follow crucial portions of its mandate -- people need to be more strategic.

    Again, just to be clear: I fully support this man's decisions. They are not the decisions I would have made, but they are legitimate, noble and American.

    --
    Protect your liberties. Donate to the ACLU
    1. Re:the consequences of not showing your license by joe_n_bloe · · Score: 1

      I am a "privacy nut", but I have long stopped refusing to show identification (or in one case, provide a social security number for a bicycling-on-the-sidewalk ticket) to police officers. It is not worth the hassle. You will get caught up in a massive legal system. The only effective means to prevent this kind of completely illigitmate search/detention is to get involved at the political level. The bare facts of the Constitution in this case will not help you.

      I think many people underestimate the real costs of "standing up for your rights." The ACLU and EFF do not come to the rescue of someone who refuses to show ID to a cop outside a big box store after calling the cop in the first place. But even though the ACLU didn't show up, the cop will still take the guy to jail, and he will still be arraigned, and he will still have to make bail. Then he still has to go back to court. If he plans to win his case, he still has to hire a decent trial lawyer, which will cost $250 an hour, plus or minus. If he plans to appeal, he can plan on spending $10,000 or more just for basics. Meanwhile he will miss work, miss time with his family, acquire a criminal record (many employers are now considering misdemeanor offenses when hiring), and be inconvenienced for months at times not of his choosing. It isn't a pastime like keeping a blog. It affects your life.

      Frankly, I'd just let the guy check my bag. And if I didn't, I'd show the cop my ID. Let John Gilmore make a hobby out of refusing to show identification. He has old skool Silicon Valley money to play with, and meanwhile he has lost almost every case he has brought. I think he's in the right, for the most part, but that doesn't mean I'm going to put my life on hold to join in his cause.

    2. Re:the consequences of not showing your license by sdedeo · · Score: 1

      If by "the guy" you mean "the cop", I agree. But not an employee of Circuit City -- this is perhaps where the "nut" in "privacy nut" kicks in, of course. Circuit City is not a government agency, I do not elect the administration of Circuit City, and thus I am far more willing to contest their "authority". You know what? My bag is private. Circuit City does not have the right to look inside. Furthermore, the "calculus" is very different; Circuit City does not have the authority to destroy my life and is actually going to be more responsive to a slight bit of bad publicity.

      It's not to say that shoplifting is not a problem (although I am more sympathetic to local stores.) Grolier's back when Louisa owned it, required you to leave all bags at the counter. I'm fine with that, even if I think it's extreme, and they had to do it because shoplifting was out of control (as it apparently is in many bookstores.) The nice thing about that policy is that it applies to everyone: people like me who clearly are not going to shoplift, and kids who clearly might. Racial/social profiling is uniformly a bad thing.

      By the way, the EFF is fantastic. That social-security number thing -- it was in Princeton, New Jersey. I initially refused, until it was clear I was "going down to the station" otherwise. I e-mailed the EFF the same day because I had been told that there was lots of legislation in place to prevent the social security number being used as an identification number by law enforcement. They got right back to me and explained that this became true only in the late 1970s, and that laws were "grandfathered". The likely explanation was that this Princeton law was exactly that (the ticket itself definitely had graphic-design features from the 1970s!)

      So kudos to the EFF for being right on the ball and responsive. And a lesson for me: if I had gone to the station, not only would I have been in trouble, but I also would have been legally in the wrong. Another reason to be very careful in these things, and to prefer political advocacy against individual stands.

      --
      Protect your liberties. Donate to the ACLU
    3. Re:the consequences of not showing your license by gravos · · Score: 1

      Thanks for your well-reasoned response. I'm a bit annoyed by everyone on here who goes "But my rights are..." without thinking of the consequences they will face for testing whether the legal system will acknowledge those rights or not. Regardless of what you believe in, you have to pick your battles in life and fight where it will do the most good.

    4. Re:the consequences of not showing your license by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      This is why I don't carry around my fucking driver's license anymore, but leave it in my car. I don't write checks, I can use my debit card as debit if stores want to check IDs on CC purchases, I don't smoke or often drink, so unless I'm specifically going to do one of those things, I don't stick my license in my wallet. The government wants to play tricks asserting that it is legally the property of the state and thus they can demand I hand it over to them at any time, fine, I just will fail to have it in my possession, and then let's see what the hell they do then.

      If they actually did demand I locate it, it's possible I'd just assert I didn't have it on me at all, even if they specifically asked if it was in my car. It's only a 25 dollar fine to drive around without your license physically in your possession. (Assuming you possess one.) And that's assuming they could make that charge stick if they accosted me somewhere that my car was actually parked in a parking lot, if they ask me if I drove there, I'd plead the fifth and ask for a lawyer.

      Hell, I might even just plead the fifth as to the existence of my car. Why not? If I just said I didn't have my license on me, and they ask if where my car is, they're clearly trying to charge me with driving without a license. I don't have to help them by telling them where my car is, if it's here or somewhere else, and by implication whether or not I drove to get here. While people don't have to answer police questions generally, they certainly don't have to answer questions like 'Did you commit a crime a few hours ago?' or 'If you had committed a crime recently, where would the evidence be?'.

      In fact, I think there is some sort of legal argument there in general. As they appear to charging people solely on whether or not they have a license, it would be interesting to attempt to assert the fifth amendment over all questions and demands WRT my license because of my, quite correct, fear of assisting criminal proceedings against myself. Maybe I'll demand a lawyer from the very start and refuse to answer any questions at all about the possible existence of any sort of driver's license.

      They're clearly trying to make me incriminate myself in some manner, and I have the right to converse with a court-appointed attorney before answering their questions. Let's watch them get hoisted by their own petard...if they're going to charge me with failing to cooperate, I'll turn around and point out they were clearly investigating me, and I don't have to answer any self-incriminating questions (Which, as a constitutional amendment, trumps any silly 'show ID' law or regulation they might have.) and they refused to provide me an attorney or read me my rights.

      Yes, the courts have said that being required to identify yourself is legal, but that was before they started arresting people solely because of their behavior towards showing driver's licenses. As they've apparently come up with some sort of secret law that allows them to arrest people based on license-status, I'm within my rights to consult with an attorney before disclosing, in any manner, any possible possession of a driver's license or the existence or nonexistence thereof.

      They'll end up in the absurd position of asserting it wasn't any sort of investigation of me, as they can't legally charge me with failing to show ID. In which case...what the hell were they doing? Why am I court?

      They don't get to play both sides of this. The police cannot require people to disclose things to them and arrest them and charge them with a crime if they don't like the answer. If my answer may result in helping a criminal prosecution against me, I have a perfect right not to answer, even if the answer, in my situation, isn't the one that would incriminate me. (As being required to prove the answer would personally incriminate you would, duh, require incriminating yourself.) What's more, I have the right to an attorney to decide if the answer would incrimi

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    5. Re:the consequences of not showing your license by darjen · · Score: 1

      I'm tempted to just not drive around with it at all, but would like to have it for legit purposes, both as ID and if I were to actually be pulled over. OTOH, it is only 25 dollars, and I haven't actually been pulled over in almost a decade, although I have gone through license checks.
      I wouldn't consider being pulled over to be "legit"... at least not morally, hehe. But, after reading what you've said, I plan on not carrying my license with me at all anymore. I think it might be smart to keep it in my car in case someone hits me on the road though...
    6. Re:the consequences of not showing your license by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what? Are the New York cops going to arrest you for loitering if you're just walking around? Are you required to be going to some specific place?

    7. Re:the consequences of not showing your license by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The only effective means to prevent this kind of completely illigitmate search/detention is to get involved at the political level."

      disagree.
      the only way to prevent this is to NOT comply with unlawful requests.
      only by directly standing up for our rights are they protected.
      ask larry flint.

    8. Re:the consequences of not showing your license by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      Note when I said '25 dollars', I mean in Georgia. Other states have different fines for driving around 'While being licensed to drive but without physically holding the license'. As long as you're in your own car, they can look up the tag and instantly find your license information. In fact, they look up the tag before walking to your car (In case you're a wanted felon or it's a stolen car or something.), and even have seen your license and picture before then, so asking for the license when you are the owner of the car is just a bit of asshattery.

      I wouldn't recommend trying it in anyone else's car, you'll end up with a much larger ticket that you can have reduced if you show up at the courthouse with license in hand, unless you've memorized your license number or something, but in your own car they'll be able to look you up pretty quickly.

      And, luckily, the jackboots haven't got to those laws, so they're still pretty low in general. I suspect that if more people start asserting they do not have their license, they will a) raise the fine, and b) start asserting that merely being somewhere with your car and no one that could have driven it means you legally 'drove' there and have to produce a license. (If, like I said, they wouldn't already do that. That seems a reasonable possiblity to me, so I would want to speak to a lawyer before answering that question if they asked that after I said I didn't have my license on me.)

      As for morality...I have no problem with producing a license after stopped. I do have a rather large problem with the large number of pretext stops and license checks they operate that have no suspicion of a crime whatsoever. But assuming that a stop is legitimate, I have no problem demonstrating I am licensed to operate a car during it, even though, as I said, they actually already know it.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  118. privacy IS very important, HOWEVER, so is a store' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh, for the love of Mike...

    Privacy. Consitutionally guaranteed right.

    Store's right not to get robbed blind. Um, not really a right, more like a desire to maximize profits... Except, oh yeah, the stores have admitted under oath in other lawsuits like this one in Texas that searching at the door doesn't actually catch shoplifters, it's something they like to do on the off-chance it might discourage shoplifting...

    My right to privacy vs. Store's desire to maximize profits.

    Not even a contest. It's sad, sorry spineless schmucks like you who are destroying my country.

  119. It almost sounds like an urban legend by coryking · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I hear this all the time. My friends (while waiting in the receipt line, of course) always like to say "you know, this is illegal, we dont have to stand in this line". Yet in the entire thread that has spawned from your post, I have yet to see an actual URL to either case law, or a state/federal law that actually spells out the legality of bag checking. I can easily see a laywer arguing that the practice is simalar to checking bags on the way into a baseball game; as long as the customer knows they must consent to a search than the store or ballpark is doing nothing wrong.

    This isn't to imply that they *should* be doing this, it is just to ask if it is actually legal for them to do so. Right or wrong is a whole different ball of wax. On the one hand, being treated like a criminal isn't a good thing, but on the other hand bringing fireworks into a baseball game is bad and so is walking out the front door of Fry's with a 1TB hard drive you didn't pay for. Does the businesses ability to prevent theft outweigh the cost of subjecting a customer to a shopping bag search? I don't know. Fry's sells a lot of very expensive things (unboxed ram & cpus) that are very easy to hide from cashiers. It isn't like a Target where most of the small stuff is inexpensive. If target had a bag check, that would be rather silly. Fry's, I dont know... It really doesn't bug me that much as long as I don't have to wait in a line.

    But is it legal in all 50 United States? My gut says yes. If you want to bitch about something that *is* messed up, go bitch about cashiers checking who ask for photo ID when they take your credit card. Every merchant account contract I've signed or read explicitly prohibits this. You aren't even supposed to match signatures according to the contract.

    1. Re:It almost sounds like an urban legend by Sczi · · Score: 0

      If you want to bitch about something that *is* messed up, go bitch about cashiers checking who ask for photo ID when they take your credit card. Every merchant account contract I've signed or read explicitly prohibits this. You aren't even supposed to match signatures according to the contract.

      A bit OT, but can you elaborate on this?

    2. Re:It almost sounds like an urban legend by coryking · · Score: 1

      When should you [the merchant] ask a cardholder for an official government ID? Although Visa
      rules do not preclude merchants from asking for cardholder ID, merchants
      cannot make an ID a condition of acceptance. Therefore, merchants cannot
      refuse to complete a purchase transaction because a cardholder refuses to
      provide ID. Visa believes merchants should not ask for ID as part of their regular
      card acceptance procedures. Laws in several states also make it illegal for
      merchants to write a cardholder's personal information, such as an address or
      phone number, on a sales receipt. PDF from Visa, around page 29

      I guess Visa doesn't explicitly disallow it, but every merchant account contract I've read says "thou shalt not check ID". Merchant accounts are a type of account that lets you accept credit cards. Unless you are really big fish, you never directly go through Visa or Mastercard. Instead you find company that offers a merchant account and they send you all the gear. You swipe a card, or do an internet transaction through their gateway. They route the funds into your regular checking account.

      By the way in the document, before what I quoted, they have this interesting bit to say about "See ID":

      Some customers write "See ID" or "Ask for ID" in the signature panel, thinking
      that this is a deterrent against fraud or forgery; that is, if their signature is not
      on the card, a fraudster will not be able to forge it. In reality, criminals don't take
      the time to practice signatures: they use cards as quickly as possible after a
      theft and prior to the accounts being blocked. They are actually counting on you
      not to look at the back of the card and compare signatures--they may even have
      access to counterfeit identification with a signature in their own handwriting.
      "See ID" or "Ask for ID" is not a valid substitute for a signature. The customer
      must sign the card in your presence, as stated above. (also on page 29, same document)
    3. Re:It almost sounds like an urban legend by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      I can easily see a laywer arguing that the practice is simalar to checking bags on the way into a baseball game And I can just as easily see the judge laughing his ass off at that lawyer. There's a distinct difference between barring entry (legal, property right), and barring exit (illegal, false imprisonment).

      This isn't to imply that they *should* be doing this, it is just to ask if it is actually legal for them to do so. It isn't.

      But is it legal in all 50 United States? My gut says yes. Your gut is incorrect. False imprisonment is illegal in all 50 states, just like assault, rape, and murder are. This is not some esoteric part of the law. This is basic stuff. They can prevent you from entering, they can prevent you from leaving with their property, but they cannot prevent you from leaving with your property. Once you have paid, the item is your property, end of story.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    4. Re:It almost sounds like an urban legend by dougmc · · Score: 1

      Every merchant account contract I've signed or read explicitly prohibits this. I know this used to be prohibited in the past, but I'm pretty sure merchant contracts have changed in the last fifteen years or so (it's been that long since I've been involved in taking credit card payments.)


      In any event, if I recall correctly, if you (a business) took a credit card, and looked up it's number in the books (yes, they mailed out actual books) of stolen cards, and it wasn't there, then you got your money, even if the card was stolen or used by somebody else. If something seemed suspicious, and you called in to verify the card, and then they said it was stolen, you even got a reward -- some for the business, and some for the employee. As long as you looked it up in the books, any fraud was paid for by the credit card company.

      Things are very different now. Now cards are checked in real time, and even if you check a card and it's valid, you can still get a chargeback if it turns out to be stolen later. So at some point between then and now, they started permitting (requiring?) that you check ID with credit card purchases.

      In short, in the past, things were much more friendly to the business.

    5. Re:It almost sounds like an urban legend by coryking · · Score: 1
      When you walked in the door, did you observe other people getting their receipts checked? Upon entering, would a reasonable person assume this business checked your receipt on the way out? If yes, there goes almost your entire argument. You can argue about the legality of the search, but that you consented to it upon entering the business, and worse you actually purchased something too, will significantly weaken your case.

      They can prevent you from entering, they can prevent you from leaving with their property, but they cannot prevent you from leaving with your property. Once you have paid, the item is your property, end of story. I doubt this is gonna fly in a court, sorry.
    6. Re:It almost sounds like an urban legend by smidget2k4 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If you walked in and observed them choking customers on their way out and beating their children, would they be in the right to do that to you on the way out? Obviously you consented because you observed it when you came in. Thus, you are consenting to assault. It doesn't make it legal to do something illegal just because you consent to it, know about it, or others consent to it.

    7. Re:It almost sounds like an urban legend by coryking · · Score: 1
      In fact, yes if you walked in and observed them choking customers on their way out and you continued to go in and buy something, you would be consenting. In fact somebody just might file suit against you for knowingly participating!

      It doesn't make it legal to do something illegal just because you consent to it, know about it, or others consent to it. Well, it makes it about 95% legal in a trivial case like receipt checking. Your rights are not an absolute thing. If rights were absolute, we wouldn't need a legal system.

    8. Re:It almost sounds like an urban legend by WedgeTalon · · Score: 1

      I have yet to see an actual URL to either case law, or a state/federal law that actually spells out the legality of bag checking.

      http://preventshoplifting.com/shoplifting_law_by_s tate.htm

      I did not read all 50 states, but for instance my state, Tennessee, does not specify searching personal property (the goods you just bought), but instead refers to detaining me. That leads me to believe that they have no right to search my belongings (disclaimer: IANAL). And even the detaining requires s "probable cause" which includes:

      (1) Personal observation, including observation via closed circuit television or other visual device;
      (2) Report of such personal observation from another merchant;
      (3) Activation of an electronic or other type of mechanical device designed to detect theft; or
      (4) Personal observation of dressing rooms, including observation via closed circuit television, two-way mirrors, or other visual devices shall be limited to observation by a person of the same sex as the person being observed. No such observation shall be lawful unless notices are posted in such dressing rooms that such monitoring may occur.

      In other words, unless they watched me from the time I touched the merchandise until the time I exit the store, they have no probable cause more likely than not.

      bitch about cashiers checking who ask for photo ID when they take your credit card. Every merchant account contract I've signed or read explicitly prohibits this. You aren't even supposed to match signatures according to the contract.


      http://usa.visa.com/download/merchants/rules_for_v isa_merchants.pdf

      (See PDF pages 33 and 34 (those are material pages 28 and 29).)

      Two things:
      1)The store MAY ask for ID, but they can NOT decline the sale if the customer refuses.
      2)You ARE supposed to match the receipt signature with the card signature.

      Also, the one one time that you SHOULD ask for ID is when the card is not signed (blank or simply has written "see id"). In that case you are supposed to have the customer sign the card in full view and compare that signature with the signature on their ID. You should NOT accept the card until it is signed. Also, if permissible by law in your state, you should write the ID's serial number and expiration date on the sales receipt prior to finalising the transaction.

      Hope I've been able to shed some light. :)
    9. Re:It almost sounds like an urban legend by zerocool^ · · Score: 1

      In fact, yes if you walked in and observed them choking customers on their way out and you continued to go in and buy something, you would be consenting. In fact somebody just might file suit against you for knowingly participating!
      It doesn't make it legal to do something illegal just because you consent to it, know about it, or others consent to it.

      Well, it makes it about 95% legal in a trivial case like receipt checking. Your rights are not an absolute thing. If rights were absolute, we wouldn't need a legal system.

      Wow, dude, I don't even know where to start; please, do not speak for the rest of us who actually *care* about our rights.

      You CANNOT consent to something that's illegal with no ramifications for the party doing the illegal act. Selling yourself into slavery, for instance, does not make slavery legal for the person who buys you, regardless of whatever contract you sign.

      At the most, and I'm not conceding this point, you might be able to argue that walking past a sign at the front door constitutes a contractual agreement, with terms agreed to on both sides ("Fry's will exist facilitate you purchasing electronics, you will consent to searches upon egress"). So what? Contracts are made to be broken, and at worst, Fry's can deny you the ability to enter their private property. They CANNOT SEARCH YOU IF YOU DON'T WANT THEM TO, even if you concede that you enter into a contract that SAYS that they can when you enter the store.

      Sheesh, man. Your slippery slope has turned into a slalom.

      ~Wx
      --
      sig?
    10. Re:It almost sounds like an urban legend by coryking · · Score: 1

      heh... i win :-) interesting stuff.

    11. Re:It almost sounds like an urban legend by WedgeTalon · · Score: 1

      Curse my slow typing! ;)

    12. Re:It almost sounds like an urban legend by raju1kabir · · Score: 1

      In fact, yes if you walked in and observed them choking customers on their way out and you continued to go in and buy something, you would be consenting.

      That is flatly untrue. It's so ridiculous I have to wonder if you even read what you wrote. You honestly think that we lose our legal rights merely witnessing someone else lose theirs?

      If I see a mugger attack someone, and then I walk down the same street the next day and the mugger attacks me, have I consented to be mugged?

      In fact somebody just might file suit against you for knowingly participating!

      Ah, and if you are mugged on day 3, are you going to file suit against me for getting mugged on day 2? That ought to go real well.

      Well, it makes it about 95% legal in a trivial case like receipt checking.

      Receipt checking is legal if you consent to it, of course. But you can make the decision about that consent at any point up until when they ask to see your receipt.

      --
      "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
    13. Re:It almost sounds like an urban legend by Sabotage · · Score: 1

      I know I'm posting this a day late, so it's bound to not get seen by many people, but what you just said is incorrect.

      Read the linked PDF and you'll see that it states "... merchants cannot make make an ID a condition of acceptance. Therefore, merchants cannot refuse to complete a purchase transaction because a cardholder refuses to provide ID. Visa believes merchants should not ask for ID as part of their regular card acceptance procedures." In other words, the store is free to ASK for ID, but they cannot DEMAND it in order to complete the credit card transaction. Sure, the store is free to refuse your business, but that holds the risk of losing the ability to accept Visa in the future.

      Anecdotal evidence follows:
      Just last week I was, ironically, in a Circuit City to purchase a video game. I overheard the cashier harassing another customer about showing ID, so I knew what to expect. Their signature machine has a sticker on it that states "We require ID for all credit card purchases." Anyhow, when it was my turn to check out, the conversation went something like this, after I handed over my Visa:

      Cashier: I need to see your ID.
      Me: You know, technically you can't require me to do that.
      Cashier: Yes I can, it's the law.
      Me: Actually, that's incorrect. There's no law that states that. What happens if I don't show you ID?
      Cashier: Then I don't have to take your credit card.
      At this point, someone was waiting in line behind me that was nice enough to let me go in front of him. Consequently, I didn't want to hold him up after he was nice to me.
      Me: I'm going to show you my ID this time, but realize that this is going against your store's merchant agreement with Visa, and there is no law to enforce this.
      Cashier: Well, I'm pretty sure it's a law, it is in California. (I'm not sure what that means, since we're in Colorado).
      Me: It's not a law there either.

      So, she wrapped up the sale and pretty much ignored me for the rest of the transaction. She was on the phone with another employee and even asked, "That credit card thing where we have to take ID is a law, right?" The subject of her conversation quickly changed, so I can only assume that the person on the other end of the phone informed her that it is actually not a law.

      I took my game and receipt, left the store (thankfully this one doesn't check receipts), went home, reviewed the "Rules for Visa Merchants" PDF, and called my Visa-issuing bank. Surprisingly, the CSR told me that the store was allowed to require ID. I hung up, contemplated keeping my business with that company, and called Visa directly. In case anyone else wants the right number for this, I believe it was 1-800-VISA-911. I told the person the details of what happened, and I was transferred to someone who specifically deals with this issue. That person took the name, address, and phone number of the store and informed me that they would be opening an investigation into the event and I would get a report within ten business days.

      So, based on the fact that Visa is going through the effort to contact the store and find out their policies, I believe that Visa takes their rules seriously, and they do not allow merchants to require ID as a condition of accepting Visa. Based on the rules, they can only require ID if the card is unsigned (or has that lame "See ID" written on it) to verify that the person that's signing the card in the cashier's presence is who he says he is, but that's a wholly different can of worms that is unrelated to this case.

      I'm looking forward to my report coming within the next week or so.

      Incidentally, another interesting case to consider is when the embossed name on the card does not match the signature. According to Visa's rules, it doesn't have to, which would be the case where I have an account that I allow someone else to use. The account and card is in my name, but the authorized user is someone else. What good does showing ID do in this case, where the only thing that the ID can sh

    14. Re:It almost sounds like an urban legend by Methuseus · · Score: 1

      I work at a retailer, and, at least in my retail chain, we get probably 20% or more of the credit cards as corporate accounts. The name rarely matches the bearer and they dn't even try to prove they work there with an ID or anything. I don't think they should need to (I don't care much about said retailer's business, as they treat employees like me pretty badly, but I'm trying for another job) but it is a bit of a big loophole.

      --
      Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity, though I'm not yet sure about the universe. - A Einstein
    15. Re:It almost sounds like an urban legend by dougmc · · Score: 1

      but what you just said is incorrect.
      That's a nice anecdote you gave, but it doesn't actually prove anything.


      And you have not shown what I said to be true. My position is `the policy used to be that you could not even ask for ID (though we'd quickly ignore that aspect of the policy if we were suspicious about a given transaction) -- now the policy allows it.' The PDF given (which wasn't there when I started my post) even confirms this -- you can ask for ID. It also says you can't *require* an ID, but I'll bet merchants ignore that all the time. And I wonder just how much strength this policy has -- and does Mastercard, American Express, Discover, etc. have similar policies?

      As for people confusing their policies with law, that's nothing new. The proper response is usually to just nod and get on with your life, because 1) you're not going to convince them that they're wrong and 2) even if you do, it doesn't change anything.

    16. Re:It almost sounds like an urban legend by dougmc · · Score: 1
      Here is the Mastercard equivalent. It says --

      9.11.2 Cardholder Identification
      A merchant must not refuse to complete a MasterCard card transaction solely because a cardholder who has complied with the conditions for presentment of a card at the POI refuses to provide additional identification information, except as specifically permitted or required by the Standards. A merchant may require additional identification from the cardholder if the information is required to complete the transaction, such as for shipping purposes. A merchant in a country or region that supports use of the MasterCard Address Verification Service (AVS) may require the cardholder's ZIP or postal code to complete a cardholder-activated terminal (CAT) transaction, or the cardholder's address and ZIP or postal code to complete a mail order, phone order, or e-commerce transaction.
      ... of course, the key words are `solely' and `except as specifically permitted or required by the Standards', and I can't find much on other possible standards that may apply.

      But either way, even if the written rules require that they not require ID, they ignore it at will. And your complaint will probably result in the vendor being sent a letter saying `don't do that!' and nothing else. Which the vendor will probably ignore, and nothing will change. Perhaps if lots of people complained at once something might change, but just one person? I doubt it.

      In any event, `solely' gives them a pretty big out. All a vendor would have to say is that `Our policy requires that we check ID on all credit card and check transactions' and then by refusing to provide ID, you're violating their policy, and they can refuse to take your card and it follows the letter of the Mastercard rules. (It would weaken their case if they only checked ID on some transactions, of course.)

      I wouldn't hold my breath waiting for the vendors to change their policies regarding this. Chargebacks are expensive.

    17. Re:It almost sounds like an urban legend by Sabotage · · Score: 1

      Sure, anyone can ask for ID, the issue here is requiring it.

      Visa's merchant rules state fairly clearly that the merchant cannot require ID as a condition of completing the transaction. MasterCard's states, as you quoted, "A merchant must not refuse to complete a MasterCard card transaction solely because a cardholder who has complied with the conditions for presentment of a card at the POI refuses to provide additional identification information..." I think it's pretty clear that both companies do not want their merchants requiring extra ID beyond the card.

      Sure, they say there are extenuating circumstances where the requirement of ID is acceptable, but without reading MC's full rules, I'm guessing it's the same as Visa: You can require ID when the card is not signed, or some toolbag has written "see ID" thinking that solves something.

      Having an ID that matches the name on the card means nothing, and it actually would hinder some people from using their cards appropriately. You still don't believe me, yet Visa took my statement and is looking into the incident. If it was acceptable to Visa for Circuit City to require seeing my ID before completing my transaction, don't you think Visa would have just told me I was an idiot when I called them to report the issue?

  120. Not a salt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I also informed him that if he tried to grab me I would consider it assault"

    You would be more correct to consider it Battery. At least in Maryland. At least this is how the judge explained it to me when I was on a jury. I am not a lawyer. I have ethics.

    1. Re:Not a salt by chrispatch · · Score: 1

      You are correct. If I SAY I am going to kick you in the nuts, thats assault. If I actually kick you in the nuts, thats is battery.

      I limp along....corrected.

    2. Re:Not a salt by QCompson · · Score: 1

      If I SAY I am going to kick you in the nuts, thats assault.

      In general, words such as the above are not going to be enough to constitute an assault. However, these words along with a twitch of your leg, as if you were about to kick me in the nuts, would likely be considered an assault. The victim has to have a reasonable apprehension of being in danger, words alone probably won't cut it.

  121. Easier Solution by no_pets · · Score: 1

    I was thinking about what I might do in a similar situation. I believe after reading about this case that in the future I would do the following for the easiest solution without having to give in to abuse of authority:

    In the future I would tell the store security employee asking to see my receipt that, no, he cannot see my receipt except in the form of a return of merchandise for a FULL refund. Then he or his manager could decide just how much seeing my receipt is worth to them.

    --
    "A government is a body of people, usually notably ungoverned." - Shepard Book Quoting Malcolm Reynolds
  122. Re: Why they look at the dumb receipt by PygmySurfer · · Score: 4, Funny

    how corruptable is the loss prevention fellow...

    He's probably making minimum wage, maybe slightly more, so I imagine he's not corruptible at all.

  123. Missing the Point... It's Civil Rights by Zancarius · · Score: 1

    I think you're largely missing the point of his actions. Let me reiterate:

    He was pushing the issue of civil rights--you know, the things that you and I both take for granted while sitting in a comfy chair in front of a computer screen. It's easy to comment about what he "should have done" in retrospect, but what he did was really nothing more than being disobedient to conformity. According to Ohio State law, he was entirely in the right. The State law indicates that ID is not required, and I'm quite certain that the law has nothing to indicate that stores are allowed to detain their customers for mere suspicion. Besides, what reasonable shoplifter would hide something in a bag that they KNOW is going to be searched? As a store manager, I would be more concerned about a shoplifter hiding something on their person. If there's two items in a store-labeled bag, chances are they aren't stolen.

    But this does bring up another more frightening issue. Those of you who seem to believe this man was in the wrong would probably also, by way of implication, also agree with pat-down searches by store employees. Maybe you'd agree with emptying your pockets out (oh dear, imagine the embarrassment if you had something slip out of your wallet during such a search), taking off your shoes, or allowing them to confiscate something they feel you shouldn't have for your own "safety." By way of conceding to one form of search, we are slowly allowing commercial operations to erode our right to privacy. Is that such a good thing to give up in order to prevent thievery?

    Now, I certainly would never have done what this guy did. I'd rather let the store search my bag and be done with it. But people like me aren't the ones who rescue our civil rights. We're the ones who conform--who allow our rights to be taken away. If it weren't for individuals like this man, I can guarantee you that African Americans would still have to give up their seats in buses. If it weren't for individuals like this man, the Civil Rights Movement would never have happened. Civil rights is a notion that is paved by the hard work, sweat, and blood of those who are willing to sacrifice--whether momentarily or permanently--their own freedoms so that the rest of us may enjoy ours.

    It isn't that difficult a topic to consider...

    Nor is this an issue of one political side versus another. I'm a conservative, and I agree that this man did the Right Thing. This is an issue that should transcend political boundaries, and those who feel he should have given up his rights are naive to the reality of the world in which we live. As a conservative (and I mean this not in the original sense of it--but in the sense that most right-leaning individuals are opposed to government intervention and extension), I see this as an infringement of the State; an extension of government where government does not belong. I see this as an erosion of liberties. Likewise, I would assume that my liberal (left-leaning) comrades would agree but for different reasons. To them, this action by Circuit City and by law enforcement is a gross violation of this man's civil liberties, and his rights to privacy. I don't think it matters much which side of the political fence you're on. This is an issue that any reasonable person can agree with. If you don't agree and feel that he SHOULD have been arrested, then perhaps you also don't fully understand the importance of the freedoms we DO have. It doesn't take much for them to whittle away--clandestine laws, social engineering tactics, aggressive enforcement of the law where it doesn't apply... the list goes on and on. Before long, we won't have the freedom to so much as walk out of our front doors without inspection and identification. Is that what you want?

    Our civil rights are important. It takes the willing sacrifice of one's freedoms in order to protect them by and large. Without such sacrifices, we wouldn't enjoy the freedoms we have. It's a bit of food for thought.

    --
    He who has no .plan has small finger. ~ Confucius on UNIX
    1. Re:Missing the Point... It's Civil Rights by joe_n_bloe · · Score: 1

      But this does bring up another more frightening issue. Those of you who seem to believe this man was in the wrong would probably also, by way of implication, also agree with pat-down searches by store employees. Maybe you'd agree with emptying your pockets out (oh dear, imagine the embarrassment if you had something slip out of your wallet during such a search), taking off your shoes, or allowing them to confiscate something they feel you shouldn't have for your own "safety."

      I don't think anyone is saying that. I'm certainly not saying that. But when I go into my favorite arts store, which is loaded with expensive items that are easily pocketed, I don't mind surrendering my shoulder bag at the door or consenting to have it inspected when I leave. People do steal stuff from stores. People steal a lot of it. Store owners who ask to inspect shopping bags or other briefcases, purses, and so on, are behaving reasonably in many cases. When I go into a big box store, I don't expect to be treated like someone who is visiting a tiny boutique shop whose prices reflect a much higher level of attention and service. I expect to be treated like someone who is going to shop in a large commercial enterprise that sells mainstream merchandise as cheaply as possible.

  124. Discourage rudeness by symbolset · · Score: 1

    In some ways this is about price. Greeted on the way in, searched on the way out is becoming a nuisance I'm willing to pay more for products to avoid.

    It is interesting that some stores act this way while other stores pile their goods outside the store without supervision and just expect people to carry them inside to pay. The implied trust makes shopping at the latter stores more fun.

    Money is the only thing some organizations understand. Especially with law enforcement it's important that they be reminded from time to time not to overstep the limits of their authority. The risk of a big judgment can influence them to spend the time and money on proper training and management. On the other hand litigiousness is rude too. I don't associate with lawsuit happy people because you never know who they're going to sue next.

    It does seem like some places are conditioning people to accept a search of their person as a trivial matter. I don't think that is a good thing.

    An online vendor has never asked to inspect my personal effects on the way out of their store. This is yet another reason to buy online when you can. To get the full benefit though I would avoid buying from the online store of a company that acts this way in its brick and mortar stores.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
  125. Re:The Rosa Parks of Receipt Checking by Eiron · · Score: 1

    Did you pay for the receipt? Is it even yours? You have been shoplifting receipts all these years and you didn't even know it. It only looks like the guy excavating a nostril at the exit gate during a spare moment is putting a yellow streak down the receipt. He is really signing over store property to you. If you don't let him do that, you are stealing the receipt, and they have every right to search your bags, or your anal cavity, for other things you are probably stealing, you bastard.

    In a few months, when shoplifting is declared an act of terrorism, just imagine the fun they'll have with you.

    --
    Apathy; it does a body good.
  126. Fight the good fight by larryau · · Score: 1

    I think you should also go after the police officer. Get him terminated.

    If you can get this in the local news you could get a tremendous amount of pressure placed on the police department. It would raise awareness that apparently the police in that community consider themselves above the law.

    Basically the officer broke the law by arresting you. Remember the officer is not the law they are to enforce the law. Apparently this officer was so arrogant he thought he could break the law-probably that you were just a stupid kid or guy and he was going to teach you a lesson.

    Make an example of this officer and what he did was wrong. And violating the law will not be tolerated by the very people responsible for enforcing it.

  127. This already went to the Supreme Court.. by wxfield · · Score: 0

    http://papersplease.org/hiibel/

    A man from AZ (I think) was having an argument with his daughter about somebody she was dating. An officer pulled up and demanded the man show him his drivers license. He refused citing his constitution rights. Yadda, yadda, yadda..the guy was roughed up, the daughter was pummeled and they all got arrested. All charges were dropped except for the ID 'thing'..and the gentleman arrested brought it to the Supreme Court..and lost. They actually cite the supreme court ruling on this website if you care to read the full text of it. Garbage if you ask me..but if a law enforcement officer demands you show positive ID and you refuse or even as "why"..it's an arrest-able offense now. Welcome to Germany circa 1932 folks. (Can't wait until I can throw my 'national ID' in the micorwave.)

  128. Not an intelligent move by pongo000 · · Score: 1

    Intelligent people carefully choose the battles they want to fight. Sometimes, common sense trumps principle. All the guy had to do was show the cop his driver's license, and be on his way. And the saddest part of this whole fiasco?

    My three siblings sat in the back of the Buick crying their eyes out, which is the only part of today that I regret.

    Good job, Michael. Not only did you have to ruin your day, but everyone else's as well. Maybe in the future, you can grow up and learn to pick your battles more wisely. This battle just wasn't worth it.

    1. Re:Not an intelligent move by dowobeha · · Score: 1

      This battle just wasn't worth it.

      And why not?

      Being required to show ID whenever and wherever you are is very much a cause worth fighting. There are certainly occasions when being asked to show ID is legal and justified. Shopping is not one of them. Being questioned by police after you call 911 is not one of them.

      Neither retail stores nor law enforcement have an inherent right to see your identification. There are certainly times and places when it's appropriate to show ID, but whenever someone fights against an arbitrary and illegal requirement to show ID, that person should be applauded.

      --
      I am concerned about any program, any piece of hardware, any treaty, any law that treats me as a consumer, not a citizen
  129. Idiot by cdrguru · · Score: 1, Troll

    70 years ago or so shoplifting was considered a crime and something no respectable citizen would do. To shoplift would result in arrest, detention, possible loss of a job and a great amount of embarrassment. Nobody in their right mind did it. This of course led to the psycological assessment of "kleptomania" which is a translation of "shoplifting regardless of the consequences".

    Today, there is no such loss of respect. People shoplift all the time. Celebreties. Soccer moms. Republicans. Democrats. Pretty much everybody. As much as 25% of a store's operating expenses are tied up in loss prevention and covering "shrinkage". Therefore, stores in general - all stores - are extremely sensitive to this and take lots of steps to ensure loss doesn't occur or occurs at a much lower rate than it would otherwise.

    So in steps Michael whatever. He is offended at having his package examined. He better never set foot in a Sam's Club where they check every shopping cart leaving the store against the receipt. He fails to understand that the chances of one of the next 10 people leaving the store is a thief is about 100%. He considers that he is being treated as a criminal, when in fact shoplifting is far, far too prevalent to be considered as anything more than a ticketable offence in most jurisdictions. Stores in general don't really call the police - they just prevent the loss and tell you not to come back. It isn't worth their time.

    But Michael the privacy advocate has to play the driver's license game as well. Of course, this gets in the way of the policeman doing his job - or at least how he views his job. This guy is going to have some big legal bills and never serve a day in jail. He will feel pretty stupid at the end of this adventure and isn't going to come away with anything except a feeling that things didn't go quite right. No, I don't see how he can "win" in any sense of the word.

  130. learn the law by rubycodez · · Score: 1

    in his state a person doesn't have to show ID, only provide certain information. Some other states, you have 24 hours to produce an ID upon request.

  131. Fry's has you covered by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't know about Circuit City but Fry's has pretty much the whole store covered by cameras.

    You can bet someone or some camera got your license plate. They probably went back and reviewed the footage of you paying for your goods and leaving the store. When they realized you hadn't stolen anything they probably just wrote you off as "one of those guys who won't show receipts."

    My recommendation:

    If you don't want to show your receipt, shop elsewhere and pay slightly more to cover the theft losses. If everyone did that then stores would change policies.

    1. Re:Fry's has you covered by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      If you don't want to show your receipt, shop elsewhere and pay slightly more to cover the theft losses. If everyone did that then stores would change policies.

      I disagree. I think he should shop online and pay less than Fry's prices. Fry's is probably cheaper than CC or BB, but it doesn't come close to online prices like at Newegg, so it's only a good alternative if you need something in a hurry for some reason.

    2. Re:Fry's has you covered by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      shop elsewhere and pay slightly more to cover the theft losses

      Are you implying that Circuit City/Best Buy/etc, have LOW prices??

    3. Re:Fry's has you covered by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 2, Funny

      I already shop "elsewhere" it's called "NewEgg.com" and "Amazon.com" they don't ask to search my bag and their prices (including shipping) are lower.

      --
      Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
    4. Re:Fry's has you covered by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      If you don't want to show your receipt, shop elsewhere and pay slightly more to cover the theft losses. If everyone did that then stores would change policies.
      Well, how about everybody just stops stealing stuff. Then, the stores wouldn't have to charge more to cover losses, wouldn't have to pay for loss-prevention employees, and wouldn't need all the fancy security.
      It's not like they are stealing bread for their starving family. People are just stealing stuff because they want it. I loathe people like that.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    5. Re:Fry's has you covered by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've never really given much thought to these searches before (happens to me at Fry's and Sam's) since there's no chance of me trying to steal anything. But now it occurs to me that as an innocent person I have nothing to gain (other than theoretical reduction in price) with the chance of being wrongfully accused. I don't know about you, but I don't always pay close enough attention that everything is properly rung up at the register, now say the cashier inadvertantly fails to scan an item, puts it in my bag and then I'm searched at the door - bingo now I'm a shoplifter!!

    6. Re:Fry's has you covered by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      I bet you could talk your way out of it, though, if you had obviously paid for the other stuff. If Fryes is anything like Best Buy there is almost zero ability for you to get something in your bag between the register and the door. Their only argument is that you hid it on your person and slipped it into your bag after the register, which the cameras should show them is false, and the cameras would probably also show the cashier accidentally failing to scan the item.
      I have inadvertently stolen before. I bought a engine hoist at Harbor Freight, and when they brought it up to the front, there were two boxes on the dolly. I figured maybe the main components were in one box and the ram was in the other, so I put both boxes into my car. When I got home and opened everything up, I found that the second box was actually a wholesale box of ratcheting tiedowns. I have no clue why they brought that to the front with them, as this is a box that should have been opened in the store and the contents sold individually. If I had been more honest, I would have returned the box, but that would have also cost me about a 40 mile round trip, which would cost me nearly as much in gas as they probably paid for that box of tiedowns. Hopefully they will have learned from this experience not to bring extra boxes up to the front and trust the customer to know which ones to take.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
  132. Stores don't have police power to enforce contract by VidEdit · · Score: 1

    "These are typically considered valid contracts." (Re: posted signs saying customers give consent to have bags searched."

    They may or may not be considered valid contracts. However, even if they are valid they are **civil** law contracts and not a matter of criminal law. Stores do not have police powers to detain you and force you to submit to the terms of a contract!!!!!

    --
  133. Battle Won, War Lost by spurdy · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    The gentleman may have a point about having a right not to submit to store searches and a right not to have to produce his drivers license, but was there, oh I don't know, ANY OTHER WAY HE MIGHT HAVE MADE IT?! Does he really think that making these points in this way is worth the time and money that he will have to spend defending himself in court and the pain and humiliation he has caused and will cause to his family? For me the answer would be a resounding, "No." He will have made a point, all right, but at what cost?

    I'll be interested to hear if he feels the same way after the hearing.

    1. Re:Battle Won, War Lost by Vegeta99 · · Score: 1

      Why don't you ask Thomas Jefferson or George Washington the same question?

      Damn Loyalists.

    2. Re:Battle Won, War Lost by spurdy · · Score: 2, Funny

      I didn't know they shopped at Circuit City!

    3. Re:Battle Won, War Lost by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >ANY OTHER WAY HE MIGHT HAVE MADE IT?!

      One good way: Make the STORE call the police, force them to go on record with a false accusation of a crime, and then use that to force
        them into a very large cash settlement rather than being dragged into court.

      What really happens in this situation, is that the police find no evidence, and that's the end of it -- because store employees usually know better than to make the arrest themselves (an "arrest" without evidence is, exactly, assault; which appears to be the case in this case.)

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  134. Interesting in light of... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...the recent firing of a Home Depot employee for preventing a theft at his store.

    See the article here.

  135. BUSTED by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  136. Just a troublemaker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Its nice that he tied up 911 for his "emergency".

    Doesn't Circuit City have a sign when you enter that states they have the right to inspect packages when you leave? By entering the premises you agree to follow their rules. If you don't like that, DON'T GO IN. Get it?

    I'd like to know if this guy has sued before for monetary gains.

    1. Re:Just a troublemaker by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >Its nice that he tied up 911 for his "emergency".

      You put "emergency" in quotes, but he was being assaulted, detained against his will, and the store employee had placed himself violently in a position where he could have caused serious bodily injury to himself. This is definitely an emergency, a violent crime is in progress, and a major disturbance of the peace is possibly imminent.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    2. Re:Just a troublemaker by pclminion · · Score: 1

      Doesn't Circuit City have a sign when you enter that states they have the right to inspect packages when you leave? By entering the premises you agree to follow their rules. If you don't like that, DON'T GO IN. Get it?

      Or... DO go in, and continue to maintain your legal rights. The sign is meaningless. If they're pissed you're not adhering to what's written on the sign, they have a legal right to do exactly one thing: ask you to leave.

      If I willingly enter a premises with a posted sign reading "Anal probes required upon exit of store," I still do not have to submit to an anal probe, any more than I have to allow a search of my possessions. I'm breaking the rules, yes -- I can be told to leave, and forcibly removed by the police if I fail to comply with the request to leave. That's it.

      Funnily enough, that's all this guy was trying to do: leave.

  137. That guy's an ass. He *should* be arrested. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Has anyone asked the obvious question, "why didn't he just show his receipt and let everyone get on with their day?"

    The type of behavior this man engaged in *needs* to be discouraged. We live in a cooperative society in which many compromises are made to help us all get along with each other. When people act that way it helps no one and hurts many people (including himself). He was in the wrong.

  138. They can ban you from the store by davidwr · · Score: 1

    If you refuse to cooperate, they can refuse to let you shop there again. If you show up again they can order you to leave. If you show up a third time they can have you arrested for trespassing.

    If they are a chain, they can do it chain-wide unless some law says they can't.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  139. Scooter Libby? by PrimeWaveZ · · Score: 1

    Was the guy at Circuit City Scooter Libby?

    He just can't get a break...

  140. Bingo, we have a winner!!! by advocate_one · · Score: 1

    this is the correct reason for the entire charade...

    --
    Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
  141. slashdos'd by poetmatt · · Score: 0

    just to compare, what's worse, slashdot + reddit + digg + boingboing, or a DDOS?

    from the site: " It turns out that my WordPress installation can handle the Digg Effect, and it can even surive the Digg and Boing Boing Effect simultaneously, but unfortunatley it can't survive the Digg, Boing Boing, Reddit and Slashdot Effects all at once. "

  142. Guess what's gonna be in this terms assignments by advocate_one · · Score: 1

    this will be a hot button assignment for all freshmen law students... Probable cause, illegal searches, illegal arrest... bingo, we have this terms classwork... maybe they'll even do his case prep work for free?

    --
    Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
  143. Being arrested has its own penalties by leereyno · · Score: 2, Informative

    I just found out recently that if you have ever been arrested, you are ineligible to travel to the US without a visa. The US has an agreement with 22 other nations, such as the UK, Ireland, Germany, Australia, etc, where by citizens of these nations can visit the US as tourists without a visa, provided that they only stay for 90 days or less.

    Well, if you're a citizen of one of these nations, and you've ever been arrested, then you're excluded from this program. It doesn't matter if you were never changed with a crime. It doesn't matter if you were acquitted. It doesn't matter if your record has been expunged. Merely being arrested, for any reason, disqualifies you.

    If this guy is smart, he'll ask the judge to purge this wrongful arrest from his record. I don't know if the judge can do that, but odds are he or she can, and should.

    --
    Muslim community leaders warn of backlash from tomorrow morning's terrorist attack.
    1. Re:Being arrested has its own penalties by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      Many years ago I was arrested and got a caution rather than being charged with anything, this hasn't prevented me visiting the US afterwards at all on the no visa thing. I suspect the only real checks they have on this is the box you tick on the form asking if you're a criminal which no one ever ticks.

  144. calling police by khafner · · Score: 1

    I have called the police for many things over the years. None where what most people would consider
    true emergencies. You try finding a number that lets you get around 911. It can't be done in most areas. I have called non 911 numbers and and explained the situation only to be transferred to 911.
    You may not like the choices this person made but you too don't know how the system works. In some large metropolitan areas 211 and 311 numbers are being used for these and similiar purposes. A regular phone number no longer works. I am directly across the street from our ambulance service. If I call them with a true emergency on their phone line they state that I have to call 911 to get service. That takes at least another 5 minutes before 911 dispatches the same ambulance I just called and know is waiting for business. Call 911 that is why it is there. Someday we will have fully operational 211, 311 etc systems.

  145. Feel like a criminal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wonder if this guy is made to feel like a criminal when he goes to the airport or when he goes to a ball game and has to go through metal detectors and searches of his bags. Probably not since he can't sue those people.

    I guarantee you this is all about money.

  146. How do you physically prevent a car? by Tweekster · · Score: 1

    It seems rather simple, my car will occupy the space you are in. you will move. i will drive slow and that will be it.

    No you dont have to honor their request to show a receipt. I usually do, but when there is a line to leave, i will not and i will simply walk out ignoring their requests.

    --
    The phrase "more better" is acceptable English. suck it grammar Nazis
    1. Re:How do you physically prevent a car? by Atragon · · Score: 1

      Except for the following wrinkle, a person is standing there. You are using an IMO deadly weapon (what, cars are 2500+lb chunks of metal) to push somebody around. Hmm, is this not technically ASSAULT (with a deadly weapon)? Now, you _may_ have something in the way of a self-defense argument since they were (apparently) unlawfully detaining you. But that would be a very slippery slope. "That bad man tried to RUN ME OVER WITH HIS CAR when all I was doing was STANDING in the parking lot." Of course, IANAL, nor am I resident in the US.

    2. Re:How do you physically prevent a car? by Tweekster · · Score: 1

      You dont need to run someone over, (i am talking about 1-3 mph speeds here)
      usually the simple threat that a car is coming towards you will cause their reaction of moving.
      But basically you can just push them if need be, it wont even come to that, they will move.

      --
      The phrase "more better" is acceptable English. suck it grammar Nazis
    3. Re:How do you physically prevent a car? by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >Hmm, is this not technically ASSAULT (with a deadly weapon)?

      Not technically, it *is*. Two wrongs do not make a right.

      In my state, standing in front of a car in order to restrain the driver, is not only assault, it is also carjacking (but probably not on your private parking lot.)

      If they touch you while you are detained against your will, and you can prove it, you own them. You can send them to prison.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    4. Re:How do you physically prevent a car? by tomstdenis · · Score: 1

      Actually, no it isn't. Depending on intent and outcome. There is such a thing as a "fleeting" assault. e.g., merely bumping into someone is not criminal. Similarly, tapping someone with a car on private property is neither a moving violation, nor assault/battery.

      So long as you go slow enough [to not hurt them] and don't run the dude over, it's not illegal.

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    5. Re:How do you physically prevent a car? by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      In my state, the scenario being described is clear assault. Speed or the force of bumping is not relevant until it gets promoted to attempted homicide or manslaughter.

      On one hand: Trying to block someone's egress from a place he has a right to leave, is misdemeanor assault.
      On the other hand: Trying to discourage them from blocking you by tapping them with your moving vehicle, is felony assault, and the driver will certainly have to face an argument made that it was attempted murder.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    6. Re:How do you physically prevent a car? by tomstdenis · · Score: 1

      I'm sure even your state has exceptions for fleeting harm. Otherwise, if you say, opened your door [while the car is in park] and hit someone (standing there) it'd be assault.

      I really doubt mr. $6/hr would stay in front of the car if you started to roll anyways. So the problem would resolve itself once you got moving.

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
  147. Re:Oh my god by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is no right to solve all crimes. The store has no right to search or detain anyone except in very specific, limited circumstances, period. It is possible that this will allow a certain number of crimes on the part of their customers. This is how things are. The stores try to get around this by taking advantage of the fact that most people do not know their rights but this does not eliminate these rights. They have no right to require a search and you have no duty to submit to one, period. If this causes unacceptable losses for their business then they should get the hell out of retail.

    To move this into a more personal venue, how are you going to prevent burglary in your home without booby traps? Locks and windows can be defeated, so obviously you need booby traps to prevent burglaries. And yet booby traps are illegal, and if you ever do catch a burglar in one you will go to jail.

    Our government's power is not based on being able to do whatever they need in order to prevent crime. They have certain powers which are enumerated in the Constitution and that is it.

  148. BTW... by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 3, Insightful

    BTW, in many states you are not required to carry or produce identification, but if you refuse the police have the option of 'detaining' you for 72 hours to determine your identity.
    You're not required to produce ID, but if you don't you could go to jail for three days!?
    This is the same sort of logic that says that being on the sex offender list isn't a punishment, but the authorities can severely limit freedom of movement for someone if his name is on that list.
    --
    There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
    1. Re:BTW... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BTW, in many states you are not required to carry or produce identification, but if you refuse the police have the option of 'detaining' you for 72 hours to determine your identity.


      If you didn't gather from Anonymous McCartneyf's reply, your statement just isn't true. The courts do not consider failure to present a physical form of identification in spite of an officer's demands as probable cause. No arrests are valid when made on such a basis. A detention of up to 72 hours would constitute such an arrest. See Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada for an overview then consult the laws of your own state.

      That said, clearly the laws are skirted on occasion, but even in these cases, individuals are held under fictitious violations of vaguely-worded laws rather than "detained for 72 hours to determine identity."
    2. Re:BTW... by WRX+SKy · · Score: 1

      No, you could go into holding for UP TO three days. There's a big difference between "up to three days" and "three days". Once they have determined your identity, and run that identity through a database to verify you have no warrants they are required to let you go immediately. Three days used to be necessary to verify an identity and check warrants, but in the modern age these checks are done almost instantly. Any cop worth a dime knows that he'd have a pretty tough time explaining to a judge why it took three days to type your name into a computer terminal. Just another example of a law that needs to be revised to take into account our "information on demand" society.

    3. Re:BTW... by Subtler · · Score: 1

      it's just like if you are pulled over for suspected DUI and you refuse a blood test (which is your right) you lose your license for a longer period of time then if you where convicted of the DUI. just because the law can't force you to do something doesn't mean they can't add on some stipulation that will entice you to conform.

    4. Re:BTW... by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

      You've already consented to such a test as a condition of having a driver's license.

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    5. Re:BTW... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or more accurately, just like trying to "plead the fifth [amendment]". Sure, you can do it, but you'll be held in contempt of court and jailed until you retract your plea.

    6. Re:BTW... by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

      In other words, the test isn't voluntary, because you'll get in trouble if you drive without the license.
      It is, however, invasive, which is why parent thought there was a right to refuse it. What happens to people taking prescription meds which aren't always used legitimately or which include "do not drive" on the instructions?
      (Don't tell them not to drive, not until America improves its public transit--including public transit in the countryside.)

      --
      There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
    7. Re:BTW... by doyle.jack · · Score: 1

      It'll take three days. You're a fool if you think it will take a minute less. Only fully-qualified-convicted celebrities spend less time than that.

  149. Re:Oh my god by Enigma2175 · · Score: 4, Informative

    He definitely obstructed official business by calling police instead of showing his bag.

    He called police because he was being unlawfully detained. If somebody is being detained against their will and they call the police to remedy the situation, I fail how to see how that is obstructing official business. That is what the police are there for.

    How do you want to catch a thief if you are not allowed to look into his bag?

    The good old fashioned way: by observing the thief steal merchandise. If you didn't see him steal anything, you have no reason to believe that he has. Treating all your customers as thieves is not good for business -- just ask the RIAA.

    He clearly called the cops and didn't identify himself.

    No, he clearly DID identify himself, he just refused to show a drivers license because he was not driving. Ohio state law quite specifically states you do not have to provide a drivers license to a police officer if you are not driving.
    --

    Enigma

  150. I blew Best Buy off once by Silver+Surfer+1 · · Score: 3, Funny

    I walked right out past the line and was chased out the front door by a young man who physically tried to stop me. I did show my receipt but I tossed it on the ground and he had to chase it around a bit.
    I thought it was bad form on my part but I was more upset that he tried to physically stop me, I later asked the store manager if she thought it was safe for employees to run out chasing people and she agreed it was not.
    I will show my receipt but I still refuse to wait in a line to show it, they can choose to chase me out the front door.

    1. Re:I blew Best Buy off once by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      When they touch you, hit the ground, and do not move. Make them call an ambulance. I don't know why, your honor, but that man hit me and the next thing I knew I was in the ambulance.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  151. Re:Oh my god by shawn443 · · Score: 1

    In this case, (what lives)? They should catch a thief by having well trained, well paid, and observant employees who call the police when they observe a crime. Some dude in a yellow shirt is not my boss.

  152. already went to the supreme court by z_gringo · · Score: 1

    Dudley Hiibel already took this to the supreme court who said that you must show an ID to a police officer when asked.

    http://www.wired.com/politics/security/news/2004/0 2/62438

    What makes this interesting is that Ohio, apparently has a law that says they can't ask for it.

    --
    -- -- Warning. Do not stare directly at the sun.
  153. Re: Why they look at the dumb receipt by coryking · · Score: 1

    Wow! Never even thought about this. You could collude with an employee at Costco and cart out a new hi-def TV if they didn't have the receipt checker. In fact, Costco probably has it way worse because of the open nature of their stores makes it easier to not be noticed.

    If I had mod points, you'd be getting them all.

  154. Brooklyn PD bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lifelong Clevelander here tellin everybody to stay the fuck out of Brooklyn, Lynndale, and the cities of Brecksville and Independence. Folks, these cities in Cuyahoga County don't understand basic conecepts of the Constitution of the US or the State of Ohio for that matter. As for me I now stay away from these cities since I can now shop at the SteelYard Commons, in the wonderful city of Cleveland; by the way CPD generally won't arrest you unless it a clear cut case of you breaking the law.

  155. Re:Oh my god by shawn443 · · Score: 1

    In this case, what lives? Furthermore, they should catch a thief by having well trained, well paid, and observant employees who call the police when they witness a crime. Some dude in a yellow shirt is not the boss of me.

  156. Why the uproar? by GISGEOLOGYGEEK · · Score: 1, Informative

    Why so much uproar on this topic?

    Why does anyone care about this man's rights, whether it is regarding showing his license or showing his receipt?

    Who cares!

    It's all meaningless in the face of the laws the USA have enacted in the last several years which have destroyed several sections of the US constitution.

    It's all meaningless considering that your judges don't have the balls to uphold your constitution and strike down such laws.

    Your ancestors fought and died for that constitution, for you to have those rights, but no, instead people are concerned that a consumer might actually have to prove he purchased the goods he's trying to remove from a store?

    --
    George Bush + Linux = "I will not let information get in the way of the fight against Windows"
    1. Re:Why the uproar? by illumin8 · · Score: 1

      Why so much uproar on this topic?

      Why does anyone care about this man's rights, whether it is regarding showing his license or showing his receipt?

      Who cares!

      It's all meaningless in the face of the laws the USA have enacted in the last several years which have destroyed several sections of the US constitution.
      I agree 100% with your last statement. Often times in history, it is only when a sufficient number of rights have been eroded, and people are finally pushed to the edge of what is acceptable to them, they act out. It is often with a small and seemingly symbolic protest, such as in the case of Rosa Parks, who refused to give up her bus seat. You might say "does anyone care about Rosa Parks' Rights?" I don't mean to imply that what this man did was as noble or self sacrificing as what Rosa Parks did, but surely, you have to see some similarities.

      I find comfort in the fact that we as a people have been pushed so far down the road towards totalitarianism that small gestures of personal protest such as this draw a huge response. Those of you that think this guy is just an "asshole" need to STFU and read some history books. This is how revolutions start, with small acts of bravery against a nation of people that are too scared to rock the boat.
      --
      "When the president does it, that means it's not illegal." - Richard M. Nixon
    2. Re:Why the uproar? by Phroggy · · Score: 1

      It's all meaningless in the face of the laws the USA have enacted in the last several years which have destroyed several sections of the US constitution. Laws passed by Congress cannot override the Constitution. Any law that does is can be determined by the courts to be unconstitutional and therefore invalid.

      It's all meaningless considering that your judges don't have the balls to uphold your constitution and strike down such laws. That's a pessimistic generalization. Some judges don't have balls. Some judges actually take their job seriously, and will uphold the Constitution no matter how unpopular that may be. Others, unfortunately, will do whatever they're told, apparently. Which kind of judge will this guy get? We don't know, but hopefully the good kind.

      The only way to get an unconstitutional law invalidated by the courts is to actually fight it in court. You might lose, but that doesn't mean you shouldn't try.

      Your ancestors fought and died for that constitution, for you to have those rights, but no, instead people are concerned that a consumer might actually have to prove he purchased the goods he's trying to remove from a store? One of the rights guaranteed by the Constitution that our ancestors fought for is the right to be "secure in [our] persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures." This guy believes what happened to him to be unreasonable, and he may or may not be right. I'm not sure, but if he is, he's doing the right thing by fighting to keep the rights our ancestors fought for.

      It's up to the courts to determine exactly what the Constitution means by "unreasonable", and whether or not this incident qualifies.
      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
  157. Why advocate rolling over for no reason? by VidEdit · · Score: 1

    "What's the big deal with showing them receipts?" ...and what is the big deal about not showing them...

    I don't buy into the idea that we should all just submit to the corporate whims of Best Buy, et al, because the person charge with enforcing the corporate policy is low paid and "just doing his job."

    To F'ing bad. I'm not going to let Circuit City socially engineer me into conformity because they put their employees into untenable situations. You, of course, are free to be a sheep who surrenders his rights. I see no reason to go along just to get along. That way lies subservience.

    --
  158. I smell something...nystatin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I hate it when stores prevent me from foaming and rising."

    I hope you're not a woman.

  159. He should have shown his receipt and bag. by 3seas · · Score: 1

    but he was right in not showing his license, as he may not have had or needed a license.

    The obstruction wasn't refusing to show his license, but for refusing to show his receipt and bag.

    On the other hand, should he have needed to? Didn't the cashier handle the transaction well enough to know what was in the bag and that it matched the receipt?

    Or was the store checking on its own employees?

    He should have shown his receipt as it wasn't a privacy issue unless there was a personal matter between him and the person asking? Com-on Dad, what did you buy me for my birthday?

  160. What if the store alarm goes off by saintjah · · Score: 1

    What if the store alarm goes off and you've still paid for everything. What if you've bought nothing and it still went off? Is that probable cause for the store/police to have more authority?

  161. CC spokesman contact by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here is the contact information for "a" Circuit City spokesman:

    Bill Cimino
    Circuit City
    (804) 418-8163
    bill_cimino@circuitcity.com

  162. Similar thing happened to me two weeks ago by neomage86 · · Score: 1

    I posted the story up here:
    http://consumerist.com/consumer/civil-rights/tiger direct-unlawfully-restrains-and-verbally-abuses-cu stomer-for-not-submitting-to-receipt+showing-deman ds-292688.php

    The DA refused to prosecute, and I talked to a few lawyers, but none would take the case on a contingency (and said it would be 10K-20K).

    I had called a cop, who also asked me for my DL. I complied (I think I'm still a little brainwashed into doing whatever an officer asks, just because they can make your life miserable at their discretion). She ordered the store to let me go, but refused to arrest.

    1. Re:Similar thing happened to me two weeks ago by fishbowl · · Score: 1


      >I had called a cop, who also asked me for my DL. I complied.

      I carry my passport for this purpose. I have found that presenting a US Passport as id tends to make police officer ramp up their professionalism in a way that a drivers license does not, and it makes private people nervous. Neither wants to hold on to your passport for longer than absolutely necessary. The police especially, don't want to be in the position of having confiscated a Federal document; local police don't actually have the authority to do that. They identify you to a *high* standard, but still would have to go through a fairly difficult process involving a records search (which must be justified in paperwork) in order to cross reference into the state or city system. And they can't ask for a drivers license, be offered a passport, and then claim you refused to identify yourself. You showed them a federal ID document, and if they refused to accept it, they are almost certainly breaking the law, and maybe opening the door for a Federal tort.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    2. Re:Similar thing happened to me two weeks ago by Shados · · Score: 1

      I agree and do the same. Passports are all sort of awesome as an ID. As an added bonus, most places that asks for 2 pieces of ID for whatever service or another, will take a passport without any other ID. Its so much better than a DL.

    3. Re:Similar thing happened to me two weeks ago by amber_of_luxor · · Score: 1

      >will take a passport without any other ID. Its so much better than a DL.

      The only comment I've ever gotten from using a passport as ID was "So what's your address?"

      Amber

      --
      Wind Beneath Thy Wings
    4. Re:Similar thing happened to me two weeks ago by base3 · · Score: 1

      My guess is that people assume those holding passports are well-traveled and, by extension wealthy. They are thus more cautious and less likely to screw with you.

      --
      One CPU cycle wasted on digital restrictions management is ONE TOO MANY.
  163. Don't blame the victim for standing up for rights. by VidEdit · · Score: 1

    The OP was **completely** within his legal rights. When we start calling people you use their rights "asses" we are effectively saying they shouldn't have those rights.

    "I kind of feel bad for the Circuit City manager. He was put in a damned if you do, damned if you don't predicament. You can't expect this guy to know much about the law so he's acting on what he has probably been told by his superiors."

    Loss prevention is Store Manager 101. There is no excuse for the manager to be unaware of the limitations of the bag check policy or of the stores ability to detain people. That you would give him a free pass is insulting. He doesn't need to be a constitutional scholar or know "much about the law" to know the **basics** of merchant shoplifting laws, like the fact that bag checks are voluntary and that the store has no legal right to detain anyone unless they have witnessed a crime. Just wanting to look in a bag is not a legal reason to detain someone.

    This can not be said enough. Neither stores nor their private security guards have police powers! They can only make citizen's arrests, and that only if they have witnessed a crime. The OP had the right to arrest the Circuit city employees for unlawful detention, they had no right to arrest him for anything.

    --
  164. Yes, but that wasn't for your benefit. by jeko · · Score: 1

    Fry's didn't do this to help you out. Their receipt showed a missing item in your cart. You were on your way to being charged with shoplifting, and they managed to discover their error before you got the chance to turn around and sue them.

    Believe me, they're not searching your cart out of the goodness of their heart, and they weren't happy about having to cough up the fifty bucks they owed you.

    --
    He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
    1. Re:Yes, but that wasn't for your benefit. by Jonner · · Score: 1

      I'm certain that Fry's doesn't search carts to help customers. However, how would an item on a receipt that doesn't appear in the cart be involved with shoplifting? Something that was stolen wouldn't show up on the receipt.

    2. Re:Yes, but that wasn't for your benefit. by Kaenneth · · Score: 1

      And the sun doesn't shine just for me, but I like it's warmth.

      One means of employee theft is to have an accomplice bring items to the register, and the employee 'forgets' to ring some items up. At Frys this should be minimal, with the way you get in one line, and then are sent to the next available register; the odds of your accomplice being the one to serve you are much lower.

      Without another person or system checking the register attendants work, this would be nearly impossible to catch, and buddies of employees would be walking out the door with more than the store could afford, and stay in business. They could have a bank of video cameras over the registers, or simply keep all the good stuff behind a claim counter that you visit after ring-out. Each would have it's costs and fustrations.

      The case in the main article will probably involve a settlement with the guy, and the store will continue the practice; since the settlement amount will be lower than the losses if they don't maintain the practice. If too many folks leave without being checked, and they tended to be folks who used a particular register attendant, they'll probably just fire that register attendant. Retail employment sucks.

      At least the article submitted was reasonably accurate with the title, the interesting bit was getting arrested for not giving ID.

      I have a mentally disabled friend, Bi-polar, with audio and visual hallucinations. He can't even open a saving account, because he dosn't have a drivers license. State ID card dosn't count, and paying a chunk, and waiting a few months for a passport is unappealing, plus, to get a passport, he needs ID... to get the passport they could use other evidence, such as a school yearbook photo (Homeschooled), goverment employee ID (too disabled to work still)... anyway, he does not have a drivers license, which is a good thing, I doubt you want to be runover by a guy swerving so as not to hit an angel floating in front of his car. He did get arrested for waving a knife at his uncle, who has cancer, because he thought he could cure him; but he should not be arrested for not presenting his papers.

      If Circuit City, Best Buy, Frys, or McDonalds does something offensive, you can just choose not to shop there. You can't pick and choose (as an individual) your law enforcement officer of the day.

    3. Re:Yes, but that wasn't for your benefit. by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      Why the heck would they charge someone with shoplifting because they were missing an item in their bag? Is there some secret form of anti-shoplifting that I'm unaware of where people buy things and then illegal leave them in the store?

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    4. Re:Yes, but that wasn't for your benefit. by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      Why are they searching me because they have an employee problem. They have cameras over their registers. It would be just as easy to look at the cameras and checkoff that all items that were carried to the checkout did, in fact, make it through the purchase.

      Stopping shoplifters is one thing, but with their own employees they don't even to catch them in 'real time'.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  165. Florida by USFJoseph · · Score: 1

    Anyone know what the law is in Florida? Do you have to provide ID to a LEO?

  166. Moral of the story: Responsible Behavior by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh my my guys,

    What a thread. Look, pick your battles. If you really feel as though there is a deliberate abuse of power on anybody's part, then please, feel free to stand up to it. Did an officer come up and start questioning you without cause, demanding identification? Then yes, fight it; ask if you're being accused of a crime. That's inappropriate. Is it just an officer trying to do his job by responding to a call? If you like the idea of maintaining order and helping the police to protect peoples' rights, then why not just help the guy do his job? After all, summoned to the scene of Circuit City, he would reasonably assume that he was dealing with yet another of countless shoplifters he's dealt with, and not the stray freedom-fighter. Don't begrudge him this perfectly reasonable stance.

    Ideals of liberty not withstanding, pragmatism is most important in these situations. While one is technically free to behave in all kinds of disruptive or confrontational ways such as this, in nearly all cases, especially for middle-class Americans, it's truly best to attempt to cooperate. Note that I don't mean by this "submit to authority." I mean "cooperate with your fellow human being." We're all in this together, shopkeepers, police, and customers alike. If you don't like Circuit City's policy, the best way to change that is not to shop there. Presto, you don't have to deal with it. Get your friends not to shop there. If you Really Truly Care about stopping the Circuit City threat, then go ahead and get arrested, start a media circus, organize nationally, and launch a crusade. But BoingBoing-spread online comment threads are hardly effective, and I somehow doubt you plan to pursue this issue on a national scale after you settle this in, or out of, court.

    After all, the best way to limit abuses of power is to reduce the very power of these authorities. If there were not 911 calls being made to summon an officer of the law to settle your short-sighted "I have my rights" dispute, we would have much less need to keep police rosters stuffed to the gills. Fewer bored officers committing TRUE violations of privacy rights at night. For everybody's sake, reserve law enforcement for true emergencies, and you'll have a better place to live and fewer intrusions of privacy.

    In short, you've got spunk, but eventually I hope you'll see that in the end it's NOT all about you and your personal individual rights, or even about those of every other Circuit City customer in the USA. Rather, it's about the successful and mutually beneficial functioning of every party involved. Being a good citizen starts with trying to get along with every other good citizen WITHOUT the need for government-sponsored (and potentially oppressive) intervention.

    Cheers,
    Yuri Broze

    PS. I know Wiki's not actually an authority, but see if you agree with the idea of Shopkeeper's Privilege, from the perspective of a shop owner.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopkeeper's_privileg e

  167. Re:Devil's Advocate: Cop as King Solomon or Judge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dredd. Mega-City 1

    "I am the Law"

  168. The USA gets more and more like the Soviet Union by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now that the Soviet Union no longer exists and there is no longer the spectre of communism to act as a standard of comparison for American democracy, it seems that America is getting more and more like the Soviet Union was.

    Meanwhile, in Russia, things are getting better and better. Read this for advice on your rights if the police attempt to arrest you in Russia http://www.waytorussia.net/Practicalities/Emergenc y.html

  169. Re:More and more Disturbing by Ajehals · · Score: 1

    There are quite a few places where you are required to carry ID and show it on demand to the relevant officials, Germany, Portugal and Belgium spring to mind, none of those qualify as police states, and I doubt it is a law that is rigorously enforced, I wouldn't be surprised if that list only accounts for a small proportion of nations that have that requirement, I will be even less surprised to find the US and the UK on it within the next 10 years given the security hysteria we are currently experiencing.

  170. Re:Stores don't have police power to enforce contr by berzerke · · Score: 1

    However, even if they are valid they are **civil** law contracts and not a matter of criminal law.

    I've wondered for a while that if those are valid contracts, would wearing a t-shirt with something like, "By selling to me, you agree to give up any rights to search me or my bags." also be a valid contract. How often would the store refuse to sell to you based on that?

  171. For the outraged, let Circuit City know by merc · · Score: 1

    Personally I'm sick and tired of being treated like a criminal whenever I leave a store. I myself always refuse to show a receipt and would have probably done the same thing that this guy did (although I would have probably shown my ID to the police officer).

    Please note that I am not condoning harassment of any sort, one phone call should be sufficient to the Brooklyn Ohio CC -- should anyone actually feel like calling and voicing their opinion:

    7349 Northcliff Avenue
    Brooklyn, OH 44144
    (216) 749-5960

    I called to let them know my days shopping at Circuit City have come to an end. That makes Best Buy and CC both for me now. Fortunately there is an abundance of electronics stores where I live.

    --
    It's true no man is an island, but if you take a bunch of dead guys and tie 'em together, they make a good raft.
    1. Re:For the outraged, let Circuit City know by Monkier · · Score: 1

      In Australia there is a total assumption of everyone in a store being a criminal (we did start as a convict colony). In most supermarkets it's a real hassle trying to leave when you haven't bought anything. The only way to exit is via the checkouts, where you have to excuse yourself past the people buying stuff. Sometimes you'll get asked to display the contents of your bag whether or not you are buying anything. I was very surprised to see supermarkets in the UK with checkouts in the opposite corner of the entry/exit.

      I don't actually attribute this to our colonial history. More likely the result of the supermarket duopoly here - it's not like you can effectively take your business elsewhere.

  172. Arrest record and contributions by poor_boi · · Score: 1

    If Righi really was arrested as part of this scenario and intends to defend himself in court, I'd like to contribute to his defense fund. But these days anyone will cough up a hairball of a story on their blog to make a buck or two. Is there any way to see an actual arrest record online so we can see he's not making this story up? Or can someone in Ohio go physically check?

  173. I'm From Ohio by TheNinjaroach · · Score: 1

    ..and learned as a college student that in this state you are expected to show official ID to any officer who asks. It's not news to me when mouthy college students or anyone else for that matter is arrested for not providing identification. I think we have it on the law books, it really surprises me he was charged with 'obstructing official business' but that might be the law I have seen countless friends prosecuted under.

    Unfortunately, I don't think he's going to win any case against the officer. They are protected from almost every type of misconduct, intentional or not. The store manager though seems to have gone way beyond the boundaries of the law, maybe he will be the one who bears the burden of justice in this case. IANAL.

    --
    I went to eat some animal crackers and the box said, "Do not eat if seal is broken." I opened the box and sure enough..
    1. Re:I'm From Ohio by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >..and learned as a college student that in this state you are expected to show official ID to any officer who asks.

      "expected", or "required by statute?" What statute? That's central to the OP's argument -- there is no such statute.

      If the officer "expects" you to give him a blowjob in the squad car, do you apply the same standard to that and comply?

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  174. short sighted sheeps all over this thread! by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

    Is it really an essential liberty to not have to show your receipt as you exit a store? I think not. 'Gimme your reciept... ah, you've stolen from us, I'll tie you up in the basement now'

    You didn't steal anything, but now HE has your reciept, how will you prove it?
    --

    You can't take the sky from me...

  175. I do this all the time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...and I LOVE IT.

    Legally the store just fucked themselves over because he can countersue.

    But yeah, try it - you are not legally obligated to a single thing when you walk out and refuse to show a receipt.

    They ask for your receipt, say, "Nah," and keep on walking. The second they lay a hand on you, they're in violation.

  176. Anti-unreasonable contract T-Shirt contract! by VidEdit · · Score: 1

    "I've wondered for a while that if those are valid contracts, would wearing a t-shirt with something like, "By selling to me, you agree to give up any rights to search me or my bags." also be a valid contract. How often would the store refuse to sell to you based on that?"

    I've though such a t-shirt would be a good idea. But it should be based on "By reading this t-shirt you agree to the contract terms at {mywebsite.com}, or "By letting me enter your property, no matter for how short a time, you agree to the terms on this shirt."

    Check out ReasonableAgreement.org. They have an anti-ELUA agreement you can add to your email sig and such things:

    "READ CAREFULLY. By [accepting this material|accepting this payment|accepting this business-card|viewing this t-shirt|reading this sticker] you agree, on behalf of your employer, to release me from all obligations and waivers arising from any and all NON-NEGOTIATED agreements, licenses, terms-of-service, shrinkwrap, clickwrap, browsewrap, confidentiality, non-disclosure, non-compete and acceptable use policies ("BOGUS AGREEMENTS") that I have entered into with your employer, its partners, licensors, agents and assigns, in perpetuity, without prejudice to my ongoing rights and privileges. You further represent that you have the authority to release me from any BOGUS AGREEMENTS on behalf of your employer." ...and YES, it comes on a T-SHIRT!!!

    --
    1. Re:Anti-unreasonable contract T-Shirt contract! by VGPowerlord · · Score: 1

      IANAL, but it's too bad that T-shirt, sticker, and email signature ones wouldn't hold up in a court of law, because simply reading the terms of an agreement does not constitute acceptance of it. By the same token, they can send the material, payment, or business card back to you to reject your terms. The payment one is especially iffy, as payment is usually done up front and software is rarely bought directly from the manufacturers for the type of software that would contain a EULA.

      For stores that have signs out front, entering the store is accepting the agreement presented to you. For EULAs, clicking that accept button/checkbox is accepting the agreement.

      P.S. I think EULAs are immoral and illegal, in case you were wondering. I do not think that stooping to their level is a good way of combatting them, though.

      --
      GLaDOS for President 2016! "Well here we are again. It's always such a pleasure." -- GLaDOS, 2011
    2. Re:Anti-unreasonable contract T-Shirt contract! by lekikui · · Score: 1

      In which case, could you say, before paying for the goods, "Please read this T-shirt and consent to it on behalf of the store" (referring to the T-shirt mentioned three posts up the line)? Surely that would create a direct action of consent to this contract on behalf of the store.

      I'm not a lawyer either.

      --
      "Lisp ... made me aware that software could be close to executable mathematics." - L. Peter Deutsch
    3. Re:Anti-unreasonable contract T-Shirt contract! by VidEdit · · Score: 1

      "IANAL, but it's too bad that T-shirt, sticker, and email signature ones wouldn't hold up in a court of law, because simply reading the terms of an agreement does not constitute acceptance of it."

      You may well be right, but you aren't even required to know that the supposed contracts in stores and parking lots exist--let alone to have read them--for the proprietor to claim that you have "agreed" to them. So, it would be a battle in court. One could change the T-Shirt to a "by letting me enter you store" agreement to make it a more "active" acceptance.

      --
    4. Re:Anti-unreasonable contract T-Shirt contract! by VGPowerlord · · Score: 1

      You may well be right, but you aren't even required to know that the supposed contracts in stores and parking lots exist--let alone to have read them--for the proprietor to claim that you have "agreed" to them. So, it would be a battle in court. One could change the T-Shirt to a "by letting me enter you store" agreement to make it a more "active" acceptance.

      That's still not active acceptance, because it still involves no action on their part to the terms you proposed. Otherwise, I could wear a T-shirt that says "If you answer the door, you agree to pay me $500," then go around the neighborhood ringing doorbells and have that agreement be binding.

      P.S. If you think that's OK, what's your address and when will you be home? I'm need a few thousand dollars.
      --
      GLaDOS for President 2016! "Well here we are again. It's always such a pleasure." -- GLaDOS, 2011
    5. Re:Anti-unreasonable contract T-Shirt contract! by WNight · · Score: 1

      With EULAs clicking signifies nothing.

      1) You own the software.
      2) Preventing you from accessing goods you own is illegal.
      3) Forcing someone to sign a contract is duress and invalidates it.
      4) By having to "agree" to get what is yours (#2), it is duress.

      Also, EULAs are post-sale. Even if they told you there was a EULA in there you'd need to read it for an hour or two to make any sort of informed decision. Contracts require both parties to deal in good faith. Handing someone a contract you know they can't and won't read makes it hard to claim you had a reasonable expectation of them following it.

      There's a good post on Microsoft's own forums about it:

      It starts part-way down that page with a question for CatMagyck, Dan and Carey (MVPs) give him a big long story about how EULAs are valid, but then shut up when actually challenged.

      The thread is from the WGA fiasco last week.

    6. Re:Anti-unreasonable contract T-Shirt contract! by VGPowerlord · · Score: 1

      You're preaching to the choir in this case. In fact, here's a few additional points.
      2) b) Current US Copyright law allows you to make copies of a program if it is needed to run the program. It does not restrict this to copies made in RAM... in case a company tries to claim that you need a license to install a program.
      5) EULAs are not licenses under the legal definition of the word. Licenses grant rights; EULAs take away rights.

      --
      GLaDOS for President 2016! "Well here we are again. It's always such a pleasure." -- GLaDOS, 2011
    7. Re:Anti-unreasonable contract T-Shirt contract! by WNight · · Score: 1

      Yeah, people still think you need special permission to use software.

      The whole Microsoft WGA thread I mentioned, and Quake3 Auth server outages before it, impressed on me the problems of buying any product with any kind of self termination, especially remotely. But even time-locked software. If I ever needed it, I may want it twenty years from now nested into three emulators, on a machine without USB ports for a dongle and long after a manufacturer has shut down the authentication site. If I can't hope to do that to get my data, I just can't use it. Not to mention that MS even tries to forbid running their software under an emulator.

  177. Because - Social Contract - Not acting the Ass by gadlaw · · Score: 0

    It's also obvious to me that this guys is a dick. He sought confrontation and found it. The store has a legitimate interest in preventing theft either from shoplifting or employee assisted theft - i.e. the cashier in cahoots with the customer. If he found it too obnoxious, as I find the 'loss prevention efforts' at Guitar Center to be overboard, then don't shop there any longer and complain. Which is what I did there. I read this guys blog over this and he comes across to me as an absolute prick. Just a complete ass without a thought for any other human being but himself. He had people with him and he decided to initiate this confrontation. The guy fits some of the profile of someone who would shoplift, just by his arrogant attitude and his 'I'm the only person in the world' attitude which comes through in his words and his actions.

    --
    Enjoy your Karma, after all you earned it. Feel your Karma Joe, feel it burn.
    1. Re:Because - Social Contract - Not acting the Ass by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Since when is anyone leaving a store with products IN THE STORES BAGS suddenly become a criminal? I thought the normal activity happening with those items is that you bought them legitimatly. Also, when did refusing to be searched by an jackass that wants to suddenly become an asshole thing to do?

      Why is it selfish to expect to be left alone by others that have no reason to think you did anything wrong??

      Sorry, it sounds like you're the selfish dick.

    2. Re:Because - Social Contract - Not acting the Ass by darkonc · · Score: 1
      He's not a dick. He's a concerned citizen protecting his (and our) civil rights from erosion

      Stores have a right to prevent me from shoplifting -- and they're free to ban me from ever returning if I refuse to be strip-searched on leaving the store. I do, however, have the right, in the US, to be free from unreasonable search -- and compulsory searches just because you're walking out a door classivy as unreasonable searches.

      If an employee had followed him through the store, and saw him slip an I-Pod into his pocket as he went through the store -- then didn't see any sign of him pulling it out of his pocket to pay for it as he went through the checkout, then he would have been completely within his/her rights to institute a citizens arrest -- or (being more polite about it) give him an opportunity to produce a reciept and/or show that he'd put the I-Pod back down before arresting him.

      Going from targeted requests to compulsive searches is where the store crossed the line.

      A security droid is free to ask me for a receipt, but if I'm in a rush (say, to catch my bus), I'm also free to refuse, and I will exercise that right -- if I'm in a rush, if I'm simply not in the mood to be bothered, or if I'm in a mood to assert my legal rights. If the droid has real reasons to believe that I have shoplifted beyond my refusal of an unconstitutional search then (s)he's free to place me under arrest -- but there had better be more than a hunch to back up that arrest.

      --
      Sometimes boldness is in fashion. Sometimes only the brave will be bold.
  178. Re: Why they look at the dumb receipt by maeka · · Score: 1

    It's not to prevent shoplifting. It's to prevent theft with employee collusion. If you and the cashier were accomplices, you could grab a $500 product and a $5 product, get in the right line, only get the the $5 one rung up, and walk off with the $500 one perfectly calmly in plain sight.

    I can't speak for all of them, but I know one of the big-box discount retailers maintains a video recording of every item passing through the checkout lane, synced with a feed from the cash register itself.
    This combined with a fine-grained inventory tracking system greatly reduces shrinkage. Any employee allowing an item through the checkout lane without scanning it on the register would be eventually caught. Any employee (through the use of, let's say, a substitute bar code sticker) ringing up one item as another would be similarly caught.
  179. Why not help the stores stop theft? by systrace · · Score: 1

    I agree that rights were violated here and the store doesn't have the right to inspect bags, and especially that people shouldn't be required to show ID without cause. But, please also think about this: the store is trying to cut down on fraud and theft with any method they can, within reason. If the store were to give up on loss prevention, they'd be forced to raise prices. How much of every purchase you make are you willing to put towards subsidizing fraud and shoplifting by others? We already have high credit card interest and fees because of fraud losses, and the banks pass that cost on to us. Why not help them reduce costs if we can? There's a delicate balance here, though, we need a way of helping to cut down on fraud without an erosion of our rights. Perhaps the present situation isn't so bad: most of us voluntarily comply with requests to inspect our purchases, and a few people protest to remind the stores that they can't force us to comply. Joe

    1. Re:Why not help the stores stop theft? by Shados · · Score: 1

      one thing after reading the article. The guy didn't refuse to let his bags get inspected. He refused to show his -receipt-. A receipt that the store gave you is a world of difference from having em go through your bags.

    2. Re:Why not help the stores stop theft? by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      ...the store is trying to cut down on fraud and theft with any method they can...

      Any *legal* method.

      This is pretty much an absolute line. If they can break the law in order to protect their interests, then so can I. There is no law for anyone if it only applies to some and not others.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  180. This isn't hypothetical by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

    If I just walk out the door, what are they going to do?
    It appears they can park behind your parking space to prevent you from pulling out. And if not supplying ID gets you arrested, what do you think actual resistance would lead to?
    It looks like the author of the fine blog will be talking to his lawyer, so you shouldn't need to talk to yours, yet.
    --
    There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
  181. rapidly getting??? by m2943 · · Score: 1

    There are rapidly getting to be enough broad laws out there that everyone is guilty of something.

    And when and where is this mystical period supposed to have existed when this wasn't the case?

    Face it, the US has made a lot of progress if the worst you have to worry about is being detained for not showing your Best Buy receipt at the door.

    And, yes, you can end up arrested and even in prison innocently; think about that next time you vote for a "law and order" candidate.

    1. Re:rapidly getting??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I wanted to make a point, I would insist on speaking to the store manager and then inform him that he may search the bag as I am returning everything .

  182. At least he wasn't a black belt. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Those Circuit City employees are lucky all they'll probably lose is their pride (corporate will take the hit in any lawsuit).

    I myself once had a similar situation happen. I had a final paper due for my English Composition class. I went to the lab to print it out... only to find that the lab's printer was out for service (this is a small school, no multiple labs)

    I went up to my room, smiling, since I own a printer in case just such a situation occurs.

    Only the printer was out of toner.

    Now I was not smiling at all, I was nervous as shit. I got in my car, doing probably about 60 in a 45 to get to the local best buy. Ran in, grabbed my toner, paid for it, hurried out past the line of people waiting in line to have their receipts examined/written on (I hadn't been in best buy for a good ten years on this day, so I forget exactly what the line was for, just that people who had paid were in it)

    Anyways as I walked past, one employee yelled to me I needed to stop and get in said line. I said something to the effect of "Sorry but I gotta get back FAST" and kept speedwalking out of the store.

    As I entered the double door airlock you find in my retail outlets, a number of things happened at once. I could hear the employee checking receipts yelling into a walkie talkie. The second employee, who I had been quite polite with, was running up behind, yelling SIR louder and louder each time. I looked up at one of those bubble mirrors and saw him approach from behind me to my left. I thought I was imagining things, that no one could be so stupid, that any loss prevention agent would know you couldn't put hands on a customer who you have no proof has stolen anything.

    But he kept coming. I quickened my pace a bit, then as the guy, a young guy, about 25, goatee, pierced ear started to lean in for the tackle, I set down my ink cartridge.

    The Best Buy Vigilante grabbed me by the shoulders, intending to throw me to the ground I believe. This was a mistake. I forgot to mention this, but I am a black belt in Tang Soo Do. I grew up in a rough neighborhood. I don't react well to physical contact.

    Anyways to make a long story short, I'd pretty sure that Best Buy dude ended up with a broken wrist and quite a pain in the groin region. Depending on how much he struggled when I swept him I may have dislocated his shoulder. I'm not certain, I didn't stick around to find out.

    I went back to my dorm, and printed my paper just in time for the start of my 11:30 class. I got an A on that paper. Either no one took down my plate number, or Best Buy never called the cops, because I never heard anything about the incident. (Though I chose not to press my luck and shop there again.)

    I personally think I was morally right in my actions, and I assume that legally speaking if a private citizen tackles another private citizen the law accepts that the tackler may have some natural consequences from the tacklee, but since I'm no lawyer I post this anonymously.

    1. Re:At least he wasn't a black belt. by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      You made a mistake, you did not press charges for assault and battery.
      You could own them. Still.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    2. Re:At least he wasn't a black belt. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      I hope someone kicks your ass.

  183. You understand but misunderstand by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 2, Informative

    You are correct, your right to your property means that you can keep him off of it, even if he is doing something explicitly Constitutionally protected (like exercising free speech). What you are incorrect about is that you have a right to do anything other than kick him off of it. You can't post a sign or make a statement or anything that says you have the right to beat him up and steal his wallet if he does something you don't like and expect that to protect you. You'll still go to jail, your sign/statement is 100% meaningless.

    A store has the right to refuse you entry for pretty much any reason, for example if you refuse to leave a bag at the counter, they can refuse to let you in. They can also kick you out for pretty much any reason, for example if you mess up merchandise on a shelf. However they don't have any real rights past that.

    Owning property gives you exclusionary powers, meaning that you can determine who is and isn't allowed to come on, and the reasons for that can be highly arbitrary if you wish (barring violating equal rights statutes and such for public businesses, but those don't apply to a home). It does not give you unlimited rights. Signs don't change that, a sign lets people know what your policies are and as such can tell them what will get them kicked off, but it doesn't give you any more rights.

    1. Re:You understand but misunderstand by Score+Whore · · Score: 1

      Property owners have exceptional leeway in ensuring that their property is used as they choose to use it.

      The funniest part of all these subthreads is that elsewhere in this story someone actually posted the applicable Ohio statute and the store has explicit rights to detain the person.

    2. Re:You understand but misunderstand by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 5, Informative

      No, they don't. They have the right to remove any and all persons who fail to use their property as they see fit, but that's all. Try it sometime, try something stupid, see if you don't land in jail. Have something like an "All women must remove their clothes at the door," policy. You can do that, and refuse entry to women that fail to comply, however if you let them in then try to forcibly disrobe them, you're going to jail for assault at the very least. I don't care that it's your property, you are not the king. You make the rules and those who fail to comply must leave, but you can't force them to stay and do as you please.

      Again the the Ohio statues you understand but don't. Yes, stores can detain someone if they've got a legal reason. Guess what? Refusing a search isn't a legal reason. Refusing a search is NEVER probable cause or reasonable suspicion for a search. This one has been tested in court, the rulings are crystal clear. Refusal to search may be taken as nothing other than that: A refusal to search. It cannot give cause for a search. Otherwise such a refusal would be meaningless.

      So again I'll say: Just owning property doesn't give you the right to do whatever you want. This is something you'd do well to understand, as you could get in real trouble with the attitude you have currently. In the case of purely private property you have essentially unlimited exclusionary rights, that is you can decide who is and is not allowed on the property for any reason you like, and change those reasons at any time (public businesses are more restricted, refusing access based on things like race is illegal). However that's all you get to do. You cannot force people to stay and do something they don't want. Doesn't matter if that's your "policy" doesn't matter if you have a sign, doesn't matter if you shout it from the hilltops. Your ownership of the property gives you the right to control access, not the right to force people to do as you please.

    3. Re:You understand but misunderstand by Danathar · · Score: 1

      You probably can't even force somebody to leave if they are there illegally. As an example..if you put up a no-trespassing sign and somebody comes on your property anyway. If they are unarmed and not being threatening to you, you have no right to take out a weapon and attack them with it (gun, sword, slingshot, BB gun, etc).

      Your only recourse is to call the police at once, and have them removed by them. Otherwise you can't touch them unless to defend yourself, or possibly (and I'm not sure about this) if you see them stealing something...and even then I'm not sure how much latitude the law gives you to stop them with force.

    4. Re:You understand but misunderstand by E++99 · · Score: 0

      Doesn't matter if that's your "policy" doesn't matter if you have a sign, doesn't matter if you shout it from the hilltops. Your ownership of the property gives you the right to control access, not the right to force people to do as you please.

      Yes it does. A sign can invoke a contract as a basis of entry. A judge can rule that the sign was not obvious enough, or that the contract is not a reasonable one. But if it is reasonable, like saying that customers must agree to letting the staff check their bag against their receipt on exit, then it is an agreement in force.
    5. Re:You understand but misunderstand by zbuffered · · Score: 1

      Please be very careful when describing what can and cannot be done to forcibly evict eg: trespassers. The laws regarding this vary state to state. IANAL

      --
      Synergy is your friend
    6. Re:You understand but misunderstand by The+Rizz · · Score: 1

      A sign can invoke a contract as a basis of entry. No, it cannot. It can inform you of the stated policy, but as it does not force you to sign anything or otherwise agree to what it states, the sign in and of itself is meaningless. Just because you read a contract does not mean you have agreed to the contract.

      The store's own doors being "open to the public" is just as much of a contract as that sign is - they opened their doors as an offer to you to come in. After you accepted that one, you declined the other, but the first contract ("please come inside and shop") is in no way nullified by your refusal to accept the second.

      If you don't agree to the store's policy, they have every right to refuse service - however, if they serve you without first verifying that you agreed to their policies, they cannot enforce those policies upon you.
    7. Re:You understand but misunderstand by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

      No, it isn't. Read contract law sometime. You saying "You agreed to this contract," doesn't make it so. A contract requires a few things:

      1) An exchange of value. Doesn't matter what you are doing, has to be value exchanged. That's why in the case of things like quit claim or assignment sorts of contracts it'll read something like "For the sum of ten dollars and other valuable consideration I, etc, etc." The money part is to make it legal, even if the intent is simply to give something to the other party, there still must be an exchange. They be on a bit of tin ice trying to claim it was valuable to you to let you in their store, especially since you are the one coming to spend money.

      2) Negotiability. All contracts must be open to negotiation. Neither side has to accept the other side's modifications, of course, but both sides have to make themselves available to negotiate. You can't simply dictate a contract and ignore any changes they make and claim the original is what's in force. The sign out front would almost certainly fail this.

      3) Informed agreement. For a contract to be legal you need to be able to understand what you agreeing to, and actually agree to that. The part that matters here is the "agreement" part. You have to actually agree to a contract. Saying "Well they agreed by not disagreeing," does not cut it. Doesn't have to be a signature in all cases, in many jurisdictions verbal contracts are binding so by saying "I agree," you are bound, but it does have to be real, active agreement. It would most certainly fail this, simply walking in is not agreeing to anything.

      I mean think about it for a minute: If you could execute a contract like that, then you could take away someone's house just like that. Post a sign on your door saying "By entering this building you agree to quit all claim to your house and sign it over to me." Nobody would pay any attention since they'd think it was a joke. However by your reasoning you could then hold them to that, since that's a legit contract.

      See how absurd that is?

      Well guess what? That's why it isn't that way. There aren't provisions in contract law like "You can only agree to this much in this format," and so on.

      I'll say it again: Just because you make a claim, even if you make it on a nice, official, sign, doesn't mean your claim holds any weight.

  184. Re:almost happened to me for not having 2 drivers by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

    I was a passenger in a car that got rear ended. When the cops showed up, the first one took my drivers license. A minute later another cop walked up and demanded I give him my license. I told him I had already given it to the first officer and I got the "if you dont give me your license right now you are going to jail" routine. I pretty much laughed in his face which pissed him off to no end. Don't laugh, just write down his badge number and tell him you'll get him a nice vacation from his work if he insists on trampling your rights. Be very calm and polite, no threatening attitude, no sudden movements. Do what the guy with the gun tells you to do, but tell the officer of the law that if a crime is commited here, it will be prosecuted, no matter what uniform was worn by the one who broke the law.
    --

    You can't take the sky from me...

  185. Re:Don't blame the victim for standing up for righ by nate+nice · · Score: 1

    "When we start calling people you use their rights "asses" we are effectively saying they shouldn't have those rights."

    That's not true at all. He was being an ass about it. You have a right to speech too. You can make an ass of yourself when exercising that right too.

    There's a lot of things you can do (or not do for that matter). Just because you exercise a "right" to something doesn't mean you're a good person for it. In the context of this situation, I think everyone involved was being an ass.

    --
    "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
  186. They admitted no supcpician of shoplifting. by VidEdit · · Score: 3, Informative

    "They have a right to detain you if there is reasonable suspicion that you've shoplifted. "

    The suspicion must be reasonable and that reasonability varies from state to state. One thing is clear, failure to submit to a voluntary bag search is not legal reason to detain someone.

    They had no legal right to detain the OP. They admitted to his face, when asked, that they were not accusing him of shoplifting--they just wanted to see in his bag. They had no right--literally.

    Stores do not have police powers! They cannot detain people and force them to submit to store policy! They can only detain people who have committed a crime they have directly witnessed, or, in some states, have **reasonable** cause to believe occurred. To affect a citizen's arrest, you must have witnessed a crime, not merely suspect one may have occurred.

    --
    1. Re:They admitted no supcpician of shoplifting. by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      To affect a citizen's arrest, you must have witnessed a crime, not merely suspect one may have occurred.

      In some states, more than that. The witnessed crime MUST be a felony, not just a misdemeanor.

    2. Re:They admitted no supcpician of shoplifting. by devilspgd · · Score: 1

      Shopkeeper's Privilege may be more broad then that, but even so, you still need to have reasonable suspicion of a crime -- At this point, they just have reasonable suspicion that the customer is not a sheep.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
  187. INSIGHTFUL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the bigger fish (your rights and liberties) are easier to fry when they get chopped up and fried in individual pieces.

  188. Re: Why they look at the dumb receipt by JackieBrown · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I used to be a theater manager (I know - wow!)

    A typical scam was tearing the movie ticket at the box office register and then selling the next customer the other have of the ticket.

    As log as the usher was away from his position (and the customer did not notice their ticket said theater copy) it was an easy scam.

    At $8 a ticket in a 10 stadium theater, one could easily "earn" an extra thousand a shift.

    The trick was to make sure that you did it for different movies. Cashiers would be caught when a theater sold out but the system only reported it half full.

  189. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  190. I'd say he's lucky... by Deadstick · · Score: 1

    ...the loss prevention employee didn't have a piece of merchandise in his pocket ready to slip into the bag.

    rj

  191. Re:More and more Disturbing by ls671 · · Score: 1

    Are you telling me that in Germany, Portugal and Belgium, you have to carry your ID with you to go buy a loaf of bread, to go mountain biking, to go jogging, to go to the beach and heck while you are swimming ? ;-) And that if you don't, you might get fined for it ?

    Remember, states that have a law to force you to show ID on demand usually force you to have your "papers" with you all the time. Otherwise, it would be hard for them to enforce the law.

    Of course, you have to show ID on demand in some situations and most modern states FORCE you to carry your driver license with you when you are driving but it is different than forcing you to carry your "papers" with you all the time like it is the case in some country.

    --
    Everything I write is lies, read between the lines.
  192. Excercising legal rights != being an "ass" by VidEdit · · Score: 1

    "That's not true at all. He was being an ass about it"

    Really, in what way? He said "No thank you" to their request to search his bag and left. They physically prevented him from leaving the parking lot. Other than his decision to exercise his legal rights you have not what he could have done that would not have made him an "ass" in your eyes that wouldn't involve his capitulation.

    You have made it clear that the reason he is an "ass" is for the sole reason that he had the temerity to exercise his rights.

    Your attempted analogy of exercising a right to speech fails because there you could criticize the **content** of his speech as making him an "ass" as opposed to his exercise of his rights. In the OP's case, there is no such distinction. The entire case hinges on two rights he exercised: the right to decline a voluntary bag search and the right to identify one's self to the police but not to have to produce a government issued ID except under narrow circumstances. The OP was **completely** within his rights and there is no **content** that you are disagreeing with, only the act of exercising those rights.

    --
    1. Re:Excercising legal rights != being an "ass" by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      He got a ticket and his bag was searched and he won't have a leg to stand on in court. The court of general public opinion thinks he's an ass and a judicial court will probably rule he was being an ass.

      I hope this twat stain enjoys his fine and humiliation. Hopefully he'll spend his energy fighting for things worth fighting for and quit being a d-bag.

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    2. Re:Excercising legal rights != being an "ass" by VidEdit · · Score: 1

      "He got a ticket and his bag was searched and he won't have a leg to stand on in court. The court of general public opinion thinks he's an ass and a judicial court will probably rule he was being an ass."

      Just a ticket? You misstate the facts. He has an arrest record based on false accusations. His bag was searched. He was excessing his lawful rights, and **you** are not the "court of general public opinion."

      If you want to be a sheep, fine, but don't call other people "twat stains" because they don't share your low opinion of your rights. You are the one throwing around the perjoratives, not him. I think that speaks poorly of you, but I'll let your record speak for you.

      --
    3. Re:Excercising legal rights != being an "ass" by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      I travel in packs, not herds. But I also concern myself with important things in life. Not challenging authority figures over stupid things like this.

      He got arrested because he was giving a cop a hard time. You think the cops going to get in trouble? Yeah right. These guys murder people and get away with it all the time.

      So a couple of hippie nerds on Slashdot overreact to a guy who is being an asshole. You really think most people would sympathize with him? Yeah right.

      Get real, hippie and try and get involved in something a little more important. There's serious issues out there you can be a part of. Or you can riot in the streets because you got arrested for being a douche bag.

      An "arrest record on false accusations". I pee myself laughing at this statement. I bet a judge is going to see it this way. Right! Or maybe the cop will come to the stand, say his piece and the judge will rule "Guilty!".

      This is so little and so unimportant I can't see why you people flip out. And why defend a guy whose being a jerk? There's actual people out there NOT being jerks and having their civil liberties violated a lot. But they aren't from the privileged classes in America and they don't have a voice. They only wish they could go to a store on buy luxuries like this ass and blog about how they have been violated by the man.

      Get some perspective.

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
  193. Not showing a receipt is not reasonable suspicion by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 2, Informative

    Courts have dealt with this one many times: The refusal to consent to a search does NOT give reasonable suspicion of wrong doing. Otherwise, the police could always search you. If you said yes, ok they have consent, if you said no, they'd use that as reasonable suspicion and thus be able to do it. As such a refusal to a search cannot be weighed. In the case of shoplifting laws, they really have a pretty high burden. More or less it comes down to (and most stores have a policy to this effect) that they have to see you take the merchandise, maintain a visual of you having it (if you might have put it back they are screwed) and see you leave without making an effort to pay for it. If you are still in the store, no go, you could well intend to pay for it. Until you leave, you haven't actually taken anything.

    So there's no way in hell they had anything near a reasonable suspicion he stole something. This was just some moron at a store who figures their job as security guard makes them really important and wanted to show it off.

  194. police records databases can't purge the arrest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sadly, all the police records database programs I've seen are incapable of actually purging anything (in the sense that I believe you meant). What "purge" does is mark the records as deleted -- it does not actually remove them.

    Oh sure, *technically* the police departments could pay the software companies to send out a developer with sufficient knowledge to hand-delete the records (i.e. via SQL statements) without messing up the integrity of the rest of the database contents but I've never heard of them actually doing it.

  195. YOU DO have to show your license by RudeIota · · Score: 0

    IANAL, but unless there's some Ohio state law that says you don't have to, it really is illegal to not show your license upon request to a police officer.

    Interestingly enough, a peace officer also has the obligation to show you an official ID upon your request as well.

    And yes, even though you don't drive, you MUST have a state ID with you at all times. It's illegal to do otherwise and if an officer decides to detain you because you can't show a proper ID. Again, this may vary based on state laws, but I can tell you this is the way it is in the past two states I've lived in.

    --
    Fact: Everything I say is fiction.
    1. Re:YOU DO have to show your license by ray-auch · · Score: 4, Insightful


      And yes, even though you don't drive, you MUST have a state ID with you at all times


      I don't have an ID from your state (or any US state). Does that mean I'm committing an offence the minute I enter it ?

      How do tourists / visitors survive - or do you just not allow them ?

    2. Re:YOU DO have to show your license by jabberw0k · · Score: 1

      There never has been any requirement for a U.S. citizen to possess any form of identification whatsoever. Much less carry one at all times. Much less produce one upon demand.

      I challenge you to prove otherwise.

    3. Re:YOU DO have to show your license by chill · · Score: 1

      You're on crack. Which two States do you presume that is the way it works?

      RTFA and you'll see the author QUOTED the relevant law. You have to provide your name, address and DOB when questioned in Ohio, but do NOT have to produce a State issued ID.

      If, and only if, you are operating a motor vehicle on a public roadway do you need to produce a driver's license on demand by a law enforcement officer. You will also need to produce suitable ID under certain circumstances to purchase liquor or alcohol.

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    4. Re:YOU DO have to show your license by QCompson · · Score: 1

      IANAL
      That much is clear.
    5. Re:YOU DO have to show your license by ChangeOnInstall · · Score: 1

      IANAL, but unless there's some Ohio state law that says you don't have to, it really is illegal to not show your license upon request to a police officer.

      Interestingly enough, a peace officer also has the obligation to show you an official ID upon your request as well.

      And yes, even though you don't drive, you MUST have a state ID with you at all times. It's illegal to do otherwise and if an officer decides to detain you because you can't show a proper ID. Again, this may vary based on state laws, but I can tell you this is the way it is in the past two states I've lived in. This is just plain not true.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stop_and_identify

      You have to identify yourself in certain states. In other states you do not. The identification can be in the form of giving your name and address to the peace officer, no paper/government issued identification is required.
      --
      What has *science* done?!? -- Dr. Weird (ATHF)
  196. This answer: FTW by fluxrad · · Score: 1

    Parent is the only correct answer and, as such, will most likely not be modded up as informative ;-)

    I get really annoyed when people try to treat this issue as black and white, no matter which side of the fence they may be on.

    --
    "It is seldom that liberty of any kind is lost all at once." -David Hume
  197. Please be kidding... by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

    What weapons do Circuit City employees carry?
    Your tactic might work if you're a cop. If you aren't, then I assure you (as best as a non-lawyer can), if you run down an unarmed Circuit City employee, or one whose only gun is a pricing gun, you will not get off easy. You will be charged with murder, maybe even first-degree murder--or armed assault if the employee lives. You might not even get bail.

    --
    There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
    1. Re:Please be kidding... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry but I watched an unarmed man kill a elderly man in a parking lot on TV, so I'm pretty justivfied with putting it in drive and going foreward. If the employee is that stupid and I park the tire on the stupid fuckers chest, he deserves it.

      Granted, anyone that works at circuit city are typically of the 40-60IQ range. They are the stupidest people I have ever met.

  198. Re:That guy's an ass. He *should* be arrested. by wxfield · · Score: 0

    I don't see the difference. The man arrested was behaving irrationally in the presence of a law enforcement officer trying to determine if a crime was comitted. He could have simply said "I don't have ID on me, just my credit card"..instead he decided to make a civil rights 'stand'. By his own admission, he said he "knew why the store personel called after him"..but once again, he decided to make some sort of whacked civil rights stand. Having grown up on the wrong side of the tracks, I know well enough to behave respectfully and cooperatively in society. You do differently, and you get your butt handed to you. He shouldn't have been arrested in front of his family, that was wrong. Maybe raped..THEN arrested would have been more appropriate.

  199. Just because it's in a contract by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    Don't make it legal. I can have you sign a contract that makes you my slave. It can be a properly worded contract, signed in the presence of witnesses. Guess what? You still aren't my slave. You can't sign yourself in to slavery. There are rights that cannot be signed away. If a contract contains an unlawful portion at a very minimum that portion is unenforceable and if it is significant, a judge can rule the whole contract null and void.

  200. Stores often do that by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    It is generally restricted to items that are small (and as such easy to steal) and either popular theft targets (like cigarettes) or with a high value in relation to their size.

    For most items they don't bother because it isn't customer friendly and they extra hassle isn't worth it for them, but you do see it. Costco does this for things like flash memory and so on. It's real easy to hide, especially in the context of the large items they stock, and so you pick up a tag and give that to the cashier and pay. You then take the receipt to a window where they get your item.

    They do it for very few items though, probably less than 5% of their merchandise.

  201. Because by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    Once you give them the cash and they give you the item the transaction is done. It's yours now, you keep it. There are, as they say in school "No takebacks." When the transaction is complete it is in every way your property the same as any item that was on your person when you entered was. They have NO RIGHT to it at all, that ended the second they went through with the sale. As such they have no right to stop you from taking it home with you. Doesn't matter that it belonged to them 5 seconds ago, it's yours now.

    Take another situation: Suppose you go in to a store and when you go out, they want to stop you and examine your cellphone, because they think you stole it. Should you just have to give it over to them? Hell no, it's yours, you own it, they can keep their hands off it.

    1. Re:Because by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Take another situation: Suppose you go in to a store and when you go out, they want to stop you and examine your cellphone, because they think you stole it. Should you just have to give it over to them? Hell no, it's yours, you own it, they can keep their hands off it.

      That exactly happened to me. I was at best buy looking at cell phones accessories and the teenage girl employee saw me with my phone to try to match up the correct one I was looking for. When I had bought my stuff I noticed the girl go over to the two other employees standing by the door to tell them something. When I tried to exit the door, I was approached of course, asking if they could search me. Asking for what I had in my pocket, of course I said, "uh, my cell phone and my wallet?" and showed it to them by just pulling it out, not handing to them. So of course they looked like idiots but still wanted to search me which showed nothing but empty pockets. So they harassed a paying customer. 6 years now, I have never bought anything from best buy again. But with this story, I can confirm my suspicion that this is a true illegal detainment and search.

      I had posted this to slashdot attached to an article like 6 years ago to on how messed up that store is. I actually got a comment then from somebody who worked there telling me they were probably from loss prevention. So I'll tell again to this "guy" and any other employee of worst buy, No, they weren't loss prevention, and two, how stupid can you be not to realize that this crap is illegal?

  202. Not actually the same principle at all.... by Ellis+D.+Tripp · · Score: 1

    Rosa Parks actually BROKE A LAW, requiring blacks to sit in the back of the bus. Of course, the law was unconstitutional, and deserved to be broken as a matter of principle. But there was actually a law broken in her case.

    In this case, the man in question didn't break any law. He was not legally obligated to submit to the bag search, and wasn't legally required to give a driver's license to the cop. The only illegal acts here were the store employee detaining the customer without evidence of him having stolen anything from the store, and the cop illegally requiring him to turn over his driver's license and then fabricating an "obstruction" charge once he realized that there was no legal grounds for an arrest.

    I hope this guy goes to court and ends up owning that cop, the security twit, and Circuit City.

    --
    Remember "News for Nerds, Stuff that Matters"? Help make it a reality again! http://soylentnews.org
  203. How to make a point at no risk to yourself by StreetStealth · · Score: 2, Interesting

    My new approach is to show the receipt, while politely reminding them that "I'm doing this because I choose to and not out of legal obligation."

    Voila, point made, no danger of ending up in bad situation.

    That said, I'm glad someone is out there actually doing the hard work.

    --
    Your mind is clear / The things that you fear / Will fade with how much you / Believe what you hear
    1. Re:How to make a point at no risk to yourself by UglyTool · · Score: 3, Insightful

      My new approach is to show the receipt, while politely reminding them that "I'm doing this because I choose to and not out of legal obligation."

      So, basically what you're saying is, "I don't like your rules, but I'm going to follow them anyway."

      Voila, point made, no danger of ending up in bad situation.

      I'm not entirely sure what point it was that you supposedly made. They wanted to see your receipt, and you showed it to them.

      That said, I'm glad someone is out there actually doing the hard work.

      I've never considered standing up for my rights hard work. Just a growing necessity in today's world, and something that I enjoy doing.

    2. Re:How to make a point at no risk to yourself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      My new approach is to show the receipt, while politely reminding them that "I'm doing this because I choose to and not out of legal obligation."

      Voila, point made, no danger of ending up in bad situation.

      Correction:

      Voila, corporate ass sucked deeply with no benefit to patron. Further erosion of civil rights summarily accepted.

  204. Here's the problem by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Refusing a search is NEVER probable cause, or reasonable suspicion or anything for a search. Ever. This has been in the courts and ruled on clearly.

    I mean think: Suppose that it was. Well then the police would never not be able to search you. They'd ask "Can we search your person/car/house/whatever?" If you say yes, you've granted consent so they are fine. If you say no, then they'd just say "Well he said no, that's probable cause to suspect he's doing something wrong so we can search."

    So refusal of a search cannot be taken for anything other than what it is. Otherwise there would be no ability to refuse a search, ever.

    Also, look up the standard of probably cause, you'll find that it is actually fairly high. "I think it probably happened," or "That guy looks suspicious," and so on do NOT give probably cause.

  205. Write Circuit City!!! This happened to me too! by HardWoodWorker · · Score: 4, Interesting

    After reading this, I stopped what I was doing and decided to write a letter to Circuit City, letting them know that my next purchase won't be with them (I was thinking about spending 3k this year to replace my ancient TV and get a home theater). Write them at http://www.circuitcity.com/cs_customer_email.jsp?c =1 and let them know what you think. I think it's absurd to spend huge quantities of money (generally in the thousands) and deal with mediocre prices, idiot minimum-wage workers, and harassment.

    Best Buy in Lincoln Park, IL did something like this to me once. I waited 40 minutes in line to return a home theater kit (big box w/ many parts) Because the dimwit teenager at the door didn't give me a sticker, one of the assistant managers (think Farva from SuperTroopers) seized my box and told me that I'd be arrested for shoplifting. I presented them with my receipt and he told me "stop playing games." I tried calmly explaining many times that I've been waiting in line to return this crappy home theater unit, but he accused me of buying one the day before, walking into the store w/ nothing but the receipt, taking one (apparently opening & unwrapping the 20+ components, untying the 10 cables or so, putting batteries in the remote, etc), and trying to return the unbought, yet opened, one. I tried to be nice and tell him that there was a mixup and explained to him that when I walked in I went from the door to the customer service line and have been patiently waiting to return the defective home theater system (amp, dvd player, + 5 speakers & cables) the entire time. He kept accusing me of playing "mind games," to quote him. After awhile, I told him to check his surveillance tapes and he told me he was unable to do so. Eventually, I called 911 on them and the police officers took my side and told them to either demonstrate that I was shoplifting or to handle my return.

    In the end, they gave me a crappy $50 gift card and dirty looks. The manager kept using that "there's a lot of thieves this time of year" crap and talking to me like I was a criminal who just got away with stealing their merchandise. I regret not telling him off and telling him to focus on the thieves and not harassing their legitimate customers in the most inept way possible (I was more concerned about getting back to work since I did this on my lunch break). I did nothing wrong. I did nothing unusual. I even was wearing business causal clothes (I was in my late 20s, working at a yuppie job, behaving like a typical Lincoln Park yuppie). I don't care about their mistake. I'm really angry at their arrogance and ineptitude in handling the situation. I even sympathize with them not wanting their stuff stolen. However, if you're going to accuse me of stealing, at least do the effort to determine if I'm actually stealing. The store manager, the one who talked to me like I was a master thief who just pulled off another caper, kept ranting about the hid who was supposed to put a sticker on my box, who wasn't at his desk when I walked in, blaming the whole thing on him.

    I called their corporate office and let them know. Last I heard, the assistant manager was fired. I don't wish for anyone to go through what I went through.

  206. Re:More and more Disturbing by Ajehals · · Score: 1

    They do have legislation that requires you always have ID with you (check travel advice for Germany), however in my experience (again only for Germany) The police are fairly used to people not having their ID at all times (people forget) and are quite happy to ask for details and then verify them. How well these laws are enforced, and under what circumstances they are used is presumably variable, in my experience of Germany the police seem happy just to ask you your name when they talk to you (and even then it seemed to be so that they could address you properly) and the issue of ID never came up.

  207. Uh. No. by Chas · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Until you show a receipt, the status of your merchandise (purchased or non-purchased) is unknown."

    Bull! It's known by the store's representative (the cashier) who checked you out!

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
  208. There's such a thing as choosing your battles. by NeuroManson · · Score: 0

    I hate to say it, but the guy in the article was being a royal dick. There, I said it. Label it as flamebait or whatever.

    All retail stores have to have some measure of theft prevention in place. Whether it be sensor stickers, CCTV or people at the doors checking for receipts. It's called loss control.

    Take the recent story about the guy who scraped a $29.99 label off of an appliance and pasted it onto a flatscreen HDTV set at Wal-Mart. Now lets say he did it, lost his nerve, and ran rather than buy the TV, and you scooped it up instead. Would you rather raise a stink over the obvious price error, and be blamed for it, or use the (presumably) privacy infringing CCTV footage of the guy who changed the price in order to clear yourself?

    And you know what? Those guys at the doors asking to see a receipt aren't the frigging new world order, the cops, or the trilateral commission seeking your DNA for a massive databank of people to implant chips into, they're just average guys who're working 9-5 to pay the rent. Their job asks them, in their lethargic climb to an eventual managerial profession, to look at a piece of paper a cashier just handed you a few minutes earlier. In which case you do, if you go to a fast food restaurant, why not expect the guy frying your burger to have attended a Cordon Bleu cooking school, and start protesting Wendy's?

    You have to deal with receipt checkers everywhere, from Wal-Mart through Loews and Home Depot, and a great deal more stores than that. There is no law stating they have ANY right to inspect you, even in the occasion you actually DO steal from them. This is for the most part true. The guy in question, however, blew the whole situation out of proportion.

    In summary, from personal experience, you simply don't want to volunteer yourself to the radar. If you do, don't bitch and whine about getting attention because you did so. It's like shooting yourself with a gun, then becoming a gun control nut.

    --
    Just because you can mod me down, doesn't mean you're right. Shoes for industry!
    1. Re:There's such a thing as choosing your battles. by argent · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, personally, I'm glad some people are willing to be the designated dick and stand guard against the gradual erosion of our rights.

      It's always easier to just go to the back of the bus, and it's always easier to wait until you're actually being forced into the showers before objecting.

    2. Re:There's such a thing as choosing your battles. by fishbowl · · Score: 1


      >All retail stores have to have some measure of theft prevention in place.

      They are allowed to have whatever measure they need -- as long as they stop short of abridging someone's rights.

      >Those guys at the doors asking to see a receipt aren't the frigging new world order

      So please list the rights that you give up on that basis. List them all, and tell us why your assertion justifies each one.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    3. Re:There's such a thing as choosing your battles. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Showers!? Godwin anyone?

      Sheesh, grow up already.

    4. Re:There's such a thing as choosing your battles. by NeuroManson · · Score: 1

      >>All retail stores have to have some measure of theft prevention in place.

      >They are allowed to have whatever measure they need -- as long as they stop short of abridging someone's rights.

      Whether they rent or own their spot on the property, doesn't it make that their property, and therefore their right due to it taking place on their property?

      >>Those guys at the doors asking to see a receipt aren't the frigging new world order

      >So please list the rights that you give up on that basis. List them all, and tell us why your assertion justifies each one.

      See the above.

      --
      Just because you can mod me down, doesn't mean you're right. Shoes for industry!
    5. Re:There's such a thing as choosing your battles. by NeuroManson · · Score: 1

      Whoever modded this down is a moron. The stores are perfectly within their rights because they are either renting or owners of their property. If someone breaks into your home and you challenge them on it, does it mean they can have you arrested or even sue you for questioning their right to be on your property? I'm pretty sure you'll say no.

      And that's also the case with these stores, they own the right to use their property as they deem fit. Unless you think that peoples' propety falls under the control of the state, or the federal government, then, technically, you believe in manifest destiny and government control over ALL property, either privately rented or owned. Fucking Q, fucking E, fucking D.

      --
      Just because you can mod me down, doesn't mean you're right. Shoes for industry!
    6. Re:There's such a thing as choosing your battles. by CrashPoint · · Score: 1

      The stores are perfectly within their rights because they are either renting or owners of their property.
      They have the right to ask for a receipt. They do not have the inalienable right to have that request honored, and they certainly do not have the right to prevent you from leaving.

      If someone breaks into your home and you challenge them on it, does it mean they can have you arrested or even sue you for questioning their right to be on your property? I'm pretty sure you'll say no.
      Terrible analogy. Better one: If someone entered your house with your full permission and is now about to leave, does it mean you can block the door and keep him in your home until he's proven that he didn't nick your silverware? (Hint: no it doesn't)

      And that's also the case with these stores, they own the right to use their property as they deem fit
      As neither the customer nor the stuff he bought is the store's property, that right doesn't mean fuck-all here.

      Unless you think that peoples' propety falls under the control of the state, or the federal government, then, technically, you believe in manifest destiny and government control over ALL property, either privately rented or owned.
      Nice false dichotomy there. Either you agree with the store's detainment or you're a dirty commie.

      Fucking Q, fucking E, fucking D.
      Fucking L, fucking I, fucking E.
    7. Re:There's such a thing as choosing your battles. by JohnnyCannuk · · Score: 1

      Too bad you are, you know, wrong.

      As a former loss prevention officer (aka Luke Floorwalker, rant-a-cop etc) the rules, at least under the Canadian Criminal code are quite clear. In order to detain or arrest someone you must:

      1. See selection - you have to actually see the person take something.
      2. See concealment - you have to actually see the person hide or attempt to hide the object.
      3. See them leave without trying to pay - you must observe the person leave the store without attempting to pay for the item.
      4. Continuity - you must keep the person within your sight at all times. If you lose sight of them, they may have ditched the items

      Under the Criminal Code of Canada (based on English Common law like the US state laws) one can only arrest and detain a person if the have reasonable and probable grounds that an indictable offense has occurred. The list above ensures the reasonable and probable grounds. If you cannot say for certain that you have followed that list, you run the risk of unlawful confinement and false arrest lawsuits. In Canada, store security has no special powers of arrest beyond citizen's arrest. And you are required to caution them that they have the right to retain and advise counsel without delay, our version of Miranda. Anything short of this is illegal and unlawful detention.

      What does that mean? That checking receipts is not strictly legal, searching bags, unless you are arrests under the conditions above, is not legal, and stopping people because the door sensor beeps is not legal.

      Don't even get into how illegal the cops actions were.

      Micheal has a good case for unlawful detention, false arrest. At no time did anyone see him select, steal or leave without paying. Nobody in that store, whether a manager, owner or $7.00/hr door clerk, had the right to search his bag or ask him for anything.

      Period.

      I for one will not give up my rights so Circuit City or any other retailer can prevent theft. If you are, I really pity you.

      --
      Never by hatred has hatred been appeased, only by kindness - the Buddha
    8. Re:There's such a thing as choosing your battles. by MDiehr · · Score: 1

      He's talking about when you're little and your mother wants you to clean off the mud you were playing in earlier. Talk about an erosion of rights!

    9. Re:There's such a thing as choosing your battles. by fishbowl · · Score: 1


      "Whether they rent or own their spot on the property, doesn't it make that their property, and therefore their right due to it taking place on their property?"

      So... I can make a restaurant and enforce a "no Jews, Blacks, or Irish" policy? It's my property, so I have the right to pick and choose whatever laws I want to follow, whatever rights of others I want to respect. Is that your position? Ownership of property makes one king within the boundaries of that property.

      Try again.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  209. Business as usual for Ohio by Chas · · Score: 1

    They're some of the best at "arrest and incarcerate first, make something up to cover your ass later".

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
  210. Anyone have the officer's name and/or address? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Reply to my comment with the info, thanks.

  211. Re: Why they look at the dumb receipt by OceanBarb · · Score: 1

    At the big box stores, it is easier to collude with an employee than at a closely-watched mom and pop shop. Talk to any former store manager at the big chains and they can tell you how often they got ripped off by employees. Of course, the disincentive has to be pretty strong to keep a minimum wage employee from completing their holiday shopping "on the house"...but most of the actual policies pay lip service to loss prevention and don't stop the really big stuff, like fake purchase orders, etc.

  212. Re: Why they look at the dumb receipt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And you know what minimum wage means, right?

    "If I could pay you less..... I would".

  213. In Germany... by Hanul · · Score: 1

    ... the police can ask for your ID (you must have one, but you don't have to carry your ID card with you, though it's recommended), and if you cannot provide any, they can take you to the police station for identification.

    Shop personnel can ask you, if you allow them to inspect your bag. You can refuse, but in this case, they can legally arrest you until police arrives to inspect your bag.

  214. Calling 911 was the highest part of the douchery by Assassin17 · · Score: 1

    "I pulled out my phone and dialed 911"

    Was that really necessary? 911 is for dealing with injuries, or people who are in imminent danger. Does a store employee standing outside your 2-ton automobile put you in danger? Come on. Unless the employee was on PCP, and was going to chew through your car?

    He even says later in his blog entry: "Q: Should I be contacting the Brooklyn, Ohio Police Department? A: Thank you for expressing an interest in taking this matter up personally, and thank you to those of you who already contacted the Brooklyn, Ohio police department. However, I urge you to please not tie up their emergency services with complaints."

    So in other words, don't tie up their services like Mr. Righi did.

    I'm no authoritarian, but I would have complied with the store employee and/or the police officer. That said, I don't think Mike should be arrested for standing in a parking lot, so I hope he wins his legal struggle.

    Still, he'd have us believe that the thrust of this story is how both Circuit City and the Brooklyn police needlessly escalated the situation. Well, calling 911 was needless escalation. People with genuinely threatening circumstances are trying to place calls at the same time, and dispatchers have finite time to handle it all.

  215. Please don't feed the trolls by celtic_hackr · · Score: 1

    No comment

  216. Checking receipts by kushboy · · Score: 1

    Checking receipts before leaving a store is only a service to the customer. It gives the customer a chance to return any items he or she didn't realize they had taken. It isn't stealing if you are still in the store. Customers who do not wish the receipt checking service risk the possibility of stealing from the store once they walk out.

    1. Re:Checking receipts by KGIII · · Score: 1

      Actually theft doesn't generally require physically taking the property from the premises, assuming you speak of United States laws. It only requires a demonstrable intent to willfully remove property that doesn't belong to you. You can prove this by heading into your local Big Box Store USA and taking something and concealing it. If noticed you can, and will, be charged with shoplifting or theft and you can, and will, be found guilty. (Not that I recommend testing this but if you'd like you certainly may.)

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
  217. False Imprisonment, False Arrest, Rights not Read by CharonX · · Score: 1

    IANAL, but both the store and the Officer in question will be in hot water.
    Against the store he might press False Imprisonment and Harrasment charges - after all, preventing them from leaving the parking lot by standing in front of the car and blocking the door of the cars (so neither forward nor backwards movement was possible) for no other reason than him refusing a bag-check (he did not have to allow in the first place). Bad idea.
    Against the officer, he may both press charges for False Arrest (not showing ID is not a valid grounds for arrest, then doing the switcheroo with changing "impeding duty" won't work either). Also he did not get read his rights, big no-no there.
    Lawyers are like sharks in the US, I hear. And there's lots of blood in the water now.

    --
    +++ MELON MELON MELON +++ Out of Cheese Error +++ redo from start +++
  218. Re:Calling 911 was the highest part of the doucher by Assassin17 · · Score: 1

    Nevermind, I see zippthorne already made this point. I even searched this thread for "911" before posting, but the site's software must be deficient.

  219. New Laws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some managers (and some cops) think they can pull this crap only because we let them get away with it. STOP ACTING LIKE SHEEP, PEOPLE! If every single time a store tried to search you, or a cop tries to waste your time, you stood up for your rights - Stories like this would vanish overnight (Well, okay, they'd probably skyrocket overnight, then vanish within a few days as everyone involved learned what "rights" they really do or don't have).
    The stores would simply pass a law that people on private property must display receipts when leaving their property. (No one will cover this boring story.)
  220. Here are some actual store rules... by SmoothTom · · Score: 4, Informative

    ...Yeah, they are for Target, but notice especially the REQUIREMENTS about allowing a customer to leave or to have been actually observed stealing.

    http://targetfiling.blogspot.com/2007/05/target-ap -directives-revision-01-2006.html

    The person arrested here did NOT break the law, and should not have been arrested.

    The store manager and Asset Protection person DID break the law, and the police officer seriously bent it if not actually breaking it.

    I doubt a city attorney will choose to prosecute the person arrested.

    --
    Tomas

    1. Re:Here are some actual store rules... by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >I doubt a city attorney will choose to prosecute the person arrested.

      The problem is, the OP doesn't want it to end there. He wants a tort that he can parlay into retirement, or at least, a way out of Ohio.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    2. Re:Here are some actual store rules... by SmoothTom · · Score: 1

      For which I actually applaud him.

      Pain is the natural way to inform an organism that they should not continue with or repeat an action, and the only "pain" a "bureaucracy" understands is a hit in the budget.

      There should be a penalty for false arrest so that there is less chance of it occurring in the future.

      (And really, I'd much rather someone else push back so I don't have to. I've already fought my battles for over 60 years, time for the younger folks to take some of the load.) :o)

      --
      Tomas

  221. Rights by mqduck · · Score: 1

    You know those "rights" things we have? They're SUPPOSED to obstruct police from doing what they might be tempted to decide is "official business".

    --
    Property is theft.
  222. What state do you live in? by argent · · Score: 1

    IANAL, but unless there's some Ohio state law that says you don't have to, it really is illegal to not show your license upon request to a police officer.

    It's not even a legal requirement to *have* a driver's license or state ID, so how can it be a requirement to show one?

    You're required to have a valid state ID to get certain state services, but this is the first I've heard that you're required to have one at all times. Can you provide a cite?

  223. Re:The Rosa Parks of Receipt Checking by Invidious · · Score: 1

    I've done my time in retail, and in every job where I was expected to have the responsibility of preventing loss, I was told that in order to detain someone for shoplifting, I had to see them take the merch, observe them continuously to see that they hadn't put it back somewhere, and observe that they went past the last Point of Sale without making an attempt to pay. If I didn't do that, I couldn't. (And for completeness' sake, I have had jobs where I've been specifically told Loss Prevention wasn't my responsibility, if I saw someone doing something I was to keep an eye out and signal a manager, but I wasn't supposed to do anything myself.)

    Anyway. The person who went by without letting them check their receipt did nothing wrong. He excercised his rights. As a shittily-paid employee I'd know this and not give a damn, and let him go by. Even so, the employee just called his manager, and the manager did the stuff that was really wrong, and which he should have known was wrong. I have zero sympathy for anyone in Circuit City's employ, here.

  224. Goatse defense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hmmm, I wonder what the "loss prevention team" would do if you dropped your pants to your ankles and went all Goatse on 'em? Nothing to hide, nothing to fear, right? ;)

  225. Re: Why they look at the dumb receipt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And just exactly how is that not shoplifting? They're still accousing YOU of shoplifting. Yes, I take offense to that. I'm tired of morons like you repeating the same crap over and over again(its not to prevent shoplifting, its to prevent employee blah blah blah, I can't hear you). Reminds me of another country in the early '40s. Your papers please...

  226. ID Scanners by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was refused access to a bar in Manhattan because i refused the doorman to scan my driver's license. The doorman was free to examine it by hand all he wanted. My only refusal was for him to run it trhough his scanner (which saves all the info contained on the magnetic strip) so he kicked me out. I know they have the right to deny entrance - but on ANY grounds? Is that legal? is there anything i could have said or done other than to surrender my privacy since the only reason to get the ID scanned is to build a database of bar patrons?

    1. Re:ID Scanners by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >I know they have the right to deny entrance - but on ANY grounds?

      Yep, except ethnicity, gender, race, religion, or physical disability, they do.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  227. non-members purchases by Joseph_Daniel_Zukige · · Score: 1

    Went to Costco in Amagasaki with some friends who have memberships.

    There is a concessions area on the way out where you can eat American style pizza and such. So one could imagine some shifting of parcels from one bag to another.

    And then there was an apparently new 5% surcharge on purchases by non-members. You pay the extra 5% to check out on your own or something. Otherwise, you have to let the person who you are with pay the money at the register, then give him the money later. So having to have a receipt meant that we had to wait while he ate lunch and leave with him.

    (Not sure if the above proves anything in particular.)

  228. You should be able to legally beat a cop down by lowell · · Score: 1

    for invading your privacy.

  229. Re:False Imprisonment, False Arrest, Rights not Re by fishbowl · · Score: 1

    >Lawyers are like sharks in the US, I hear. And there's lots of blood in the water now.

    If the OP has a lawyer, he didn't mention it in the article. If his lawyer advised him to broadcast an opinion piece about the case, he needs a new lawyer.

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  230. Re:Calling 911 was the highest part of the doucher by fishbowl · · Score: 1

    "Was that really necessary? 911 is for dealing with injuries, or people who are in imminent danger. Does a store employee standing outside your 2-ton automobile put you in danger?"

    It's assault, a violent crime punishable by years of incarceration, and absolutely justifies a call to 911.

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  231. Re:Write Circuit City!!! This happened to me too! by fishbowl · · Score: 1


    >In the end, they gave me a crappy $50 gift card and dirty looks.

    You could have used that as evidence that they knew they had violated your rights, falsely accusing you of shoplifting...

    >Last I heard, the assistant manager was fired.

    Further evidence that the organization knew that what they did to you was wrong.

    You should sue. For tens of millions.

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  232. Re:almost happened to me for not having 2 drivers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ah, Slashdot, where a poster advocating random assault on a group of people is labeled "insightful."

    Y'know, replace "cop" with almost any ethnic, religious, or sexual group would've had you shouted down. Odd how a single word can affect things...

  233. Re:Calling 911 was the highest part of the doucher by Assassin17 · · Score: 1

    No violence took place. "Assault" does not necessary require violence. You're conflating assault with battery.

  234. Re:Calling 911 was the highest part of the doucher by The+Cisco+Kid · · Score: 1

    Most jurisditctions specifically advise using 911 to summon police, fire, or ambulance for any matter, since it is a well-known number. Many dispatch centers dont even have any other number, and just use 911.

  235. Re:Calling 911 was the highest part of the doucher by Assassin17 · · Score: 1

    * necessarily. damn typo.

  236. Protecting freedom has its costs. by Joseph_Daniel_Zukige · · Score: 1

    Relatives crying out of mere fear is a minor cost.

    1. Re:Protecting freedom has its costs. by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Yeah but you're weighing a minor cost against a minor infraction. Is the cost worth the benefit? As a person who has relatives, I'd say not antagonizing them is important to me. Certainly much more important than "not getting my bag barely looked at by a bored box-store lackey."

      I suppose it's different if you've got mean relatives or you're a psychopath. And psychopaths do have rights after all.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  237. morality vs. being a "good person"? by Joseph_Daniel_Zukige · · Score: 1

    I don't know. I always thought it was morality that made a person good and lack of the same that made a person bad.

    Yeah, it's a shame to mess up a relative's birthday. On the other hand, when the relative calms down, she might decide it was the best birthday present she ever got.

    Freedom has its costs. One of them is being moral as best as one understands how.

  238. This was a bad arrest by Mad-cat · · Score: 1

    Assuming the writer is telling the truth, this is a very bad arrest. You are only required to provide your full name, date of birth, and (in some cases, but not often) an address and phone number.

    Showing a photo ID is a good idea, so the officer can see that you aren't lying about any of those things, but it simply can't be compulsory in a street-level encounter!

    I usually back up the police as much as I can. I am a police officer, and I don't like seeing us look bad.
    This time, the cop was wrong. I doubt it was maliciously done, but it was wrong.

    1. Re:This was a bad arrest by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 1

      And from what Ive seen (2'nd hand and first hand) 9 out of 10 cops are corrupt pigs. Planting evidence seems to be a rather fun game on those you want to see "go away" after evading serious charges on every occasion. And of course, having power to fuck with other people is just a perk.

      The 1 out of 10 are actually good, honest people who DO want their community to be better and try hard to do so.

      Also, another evaluation is that most people who want to become cops probably dont deserve it. Same goes for politicians.

      --
  239. Re:Not showing a receipt is not reasonable suspici by jamesh · · Score: 1

    Submitting to a search is completely different to digging through your pocket for a receipt to show a concerned shopkeeper.

    IMHO, anyone who exercises their rights purely for the purpose of pissing someone off (which it appears in this case) deserves whatever they get.

    Yes, this guy was in a hurry, but laws and statutes aside, i think it is quite reasonable for the store to ask to see the receipt and quite unreasonable for him to refuse. If the cop was being a prick (and we only have one side of the story here) then maybe I'd refuse to show the license too, but not in the case of the receipt.

    If he had shown the receipt, I imagine the conversation would have gone something like this:
    Store: Sir, I need to see your receipt!
    Him: Here it is.
    Store: That's fine, thankyou Sir and have a good day.

    Just because you can get away with something doesn't mean that you should. Otherwise you just end up feeding the lawyers.

  240. Second One I've Seen by Televiper2000 · · Score: 1

    There was a posting very similar to this on The Consumerist a couple weeks ago. Oddly enough, they both involved a person who made separate transactions.

    Link here: http://consumerist.com/consumer/top/tigerdirect-un lawfully-restrains-and-verbally-abuses-customer-fo r-not-submitting-to-receipt+showing-demands-292688 .php

    I think it will be interesting to see where these things go. Personally, I think it's best not to involve the authorities in these minor situations. As for the slippery slope argument I find it a bit weak. It seems as reasonable as leaving your backpack at the front of the store, wearing a shirt and shoes, or not wearing roller blades. They're not asking for any personal information, or personal identification. They're not asking to see what you bought at other stores, or what you have in your backpack. They're asking to validate the receipt that was printed up for you by a different employee seconds earlier, and count the items in your bag. Yah, I agree it's stupid and corny and there are better ways to handle the situation. But, this isn't some authoritarian attack on your personal space either.

    Anecdotally, I carry my groceries home in reusable canvas bags. I have to get the cashier to validate me before I can use them because the scales are sensitive enough to detect the extra weight of the bag, with the first item I scan (even a 1lb tub of butter, OH MY!). There's no reason why they can't have a similar check at the point where the cashier scans the product and disables the RFID. Simply have a third cashier that validates the various items the machine is unable to accommodate. Ironically, the days I do set the door alarm off I usually just wave at the cashier to let her know I was the one that set it off, and she waves back in acknowledgment.

    --
    New! Device Legs: These legs will help your poor OEM installed product escape any hamfistedness it may encounter. Ava
  241. Training the officers by Joseph_Daniel_Zukige · · Score: 1

    One reason he might be friendly was that you gave him a relatively cheap lesson in controlling his ego.

    He sounds like he's headed the right way, towards turning out to be a good officer.

  242. Discretion == Discrimination by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would advocate a by-the-book approach rather than discretion. Because when we start using discretion, blacks and Hispanics (and these days, Arabs) bear the burden of false arrests. Just look at the history of NYC under Mayor Giuliani's "leadership" if you wish for evidence. Much like the argument for reinstating the draft, the general American population simply does not care unless it happens to their own children.

  243. Righi broke the law - here's the proof; by wxfield · · Score: 0

    http://www.supremecourtus.gov/opinions/03pdf/03-55 54.pdf

    As a result of this decision; ANY law enforcement officer ANYWHERE in the US can demand ID [in the US] now and you MUST produce it.

    That's it. Goodnight Mr. Righi - where ever you are.

    Aren't you proud of YOUR government? (sarcastic)

    1. Re:Righi broke the law - here's the proof; by KiahZero · · Score: 1

      Incorrect. The law enforcement may demand that someone they have a "reasonable suspicion" has or is committing a crime to identify themselves. Stating your name is sufficient. Further, as the summary of the Court's holding clearly states, the demand for identification may not merely be an attempt to arrest for failure to identify after the stop-and-frisk has yielded insufficient evidence for an arrest. When the officer asked for Righi's identification, he had already determined that no crime had taken place.

      --
      I'm a lawyer, but not yours. I wouldn't represent someone who thinks taking legal advice from Slashdot is a good idea.
    2. Re:Righi broke the law - here's the proof; by wxfield · · Score: 0

      Speaking as someone that actually has served as an MP and has spent academic time studying the laws of our country. I can without equivocation tell you that simply stating your name is NOT enough if I am in the middle of a 'Terry Stop' (see Terry vs Ohio - US Spreme Court [RTFM]). Stoping someone and frisking them doesn't terminate the investigation or absolve you of guilt. Handing the receipt back to Mr. Righi doesn't end the officers investigation either. Undoubtedly, the officer will testify his investigation was still underway when Mr Righi refused to identify himself. At the end of the day here..a little common sense would work wonders to the self-righteous 4th amendment defenders out there. As you can read from the details of this story, behaving like an ass gets you arrested and ruins your day in this country. ..I can assure you it gets you dead elsewhere in the world.

    3. Re:Righi broke the law - here's the proof; by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey idiot, remember that "reasonable suspicion" thing from the GP and the linked document that you blithely ignored? You know, the thing that's needed to justify an act of detention or a demand for a private citizen to identify himself? Neither the cop nor the store manager had it. No, Hiibel vs. 6th does not mean a cop can demand ID any time he wants and haul you off if you don't comply. If you were an MP then you were an incompetent one. Good thing you're lying about that though, just like you're lying about having ever studied US law.

    4. Re:Righi broke the law - here's the proof; by wxfield · · Score: 0

      Huh..another name-calling, know-it-all on slashdot. Shocker.

    5. Re:Righi broke the law - here's the proof; by KiahZero · · Score: 1
      Speaking as a law student here in the U.S. (not to get into a battle of credentials here, but, then again, you started it), I can tell you that an officer's investigation in a Terry Stop isn't an open-ended investigation - the law enforcement has to have reasonable suspicion, which means he has to be able to articulate the facts present which lead him to believe there was a crime committed (or a crime will be committed in the near future, etc). The law enforcement officer had no such reasonable suspicion when he demanded identification.

      When he arrived on the scene, the law enforcement officer was responding to a false-imprisonment complaint (essentially, holding a person against their will without some legal right to do so). Ohio grants a narrow right to shopkeepers to detain shoplifters:
      R.C. 2935.041

      (A) A merchant, or an employee or agent of a merchant, who has probable cause to believe that items offered for sale by a mercantile establishment have been unlawfully taken by a person, may, for the purposes set forth in division (C) of this section, detain the person in a reasonable manner for a reasonable length of time within the mercantile establishment or its immediate vicinity.

      Thus, whether or not Righi's detention was rightful depends on whether or not Atha had probable cause to believe that Righi had unlawfully taken items. The proper action for Officer Arroyo to take in this circumstance would be to question Atha and determine what evidence he had for his belief that Righi had unlawfully taken items. Upon hearing that the sole evidence was Righi's failure to authorize a search, Arroyo should have demanded that Atha release Righi, as he had no lawful right to detain Righi.

      If Atha did have probable cause, Arroyo would have probable cause, and been allowed to search Righi's possessions to determine that he had not shoplifted anything. As part of this search, Arroyo would be authorized to demand that Righi identify himself. However, this identification does not have to be via a driver's license. Ohio law is clear on what is required when a law enforcement officer requests identification:
      R.C. 2921.29

      (A) No person who is in a public place shall refuse to disclose the person's name, address, or date of birth, when requested by a law enforcement officer who reasonably suspects either of the following:
      (1) The person is committing, has committed, or is about to commit a criminal offense. ...
      (C) Nothing in this section requires a person to answer any questions beyond that person's name, address, or date of birth. Nothing in this section authorizes a law enforcement officer to arrest a person for not providing any information beyond that person's name, address, or date of birth or for refusing to describe the offense observed.

      According to Ohio law, Righi had complied with the officer's demand to identify himself. Arroyo had no probable cause for a search of Righi's driver's license. It is clear that the charge of "Obstructing Official Business" is not going to stick; it requires that the accused resist an "authorized" action, and his failure to yield his driver's license did not obstruct an action that Arroyo had the authority to perform.

      Was Righi acting in an inefficient manner by standing up for his rights, rather than simply yielding to the illegal search? Certainly. It's generally quicker to comply with law enforcement officials and give them whatever they want, in much the same sense as it's quicker to give anyone what they want rather than arguing about it. However, "efficiency" is a particularly poor justification for illegal acts.

      Your name-calling seems inappropriate; you should know as a former law-enforcement officer that you do not have the power to do whatever you like, and it's not "behaving like an ass" to resist those who would over-extend their power. Further, it seems particularly off-putting to hear such an opinion from someone with a military background. We frequently are told that the

      --
      I'm a lawyer, but not yours. I wouldn't represent someone who thinks taking legal advice from Slashdot is a good idea.
    6. Re:Righi broke the law - here's the proof; by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Give it a rest, princess. You got called out on your bullshit. Don't further embarrass yourself by trying to distract from your failure to read what you cited.

  244. Rights and all that.. by Restil · · Score: 0, Troll

    I suppose it might be fun to stand defiant against the authorities, knowing full well you are legally in the clear by doing so, and although you might get arrested, you'll gladly get dragged down to the police station, get fingerprinted, locked in a cell for several hours until someone can come bail you out. And then you'll get to defend the charge in court, and it will probably cost a couple thousand dollars, but THAT'S OK.. It's WORTH it to be defiant. It's worth it to deny the police officer knowledge of your identity. Because in spite of being arrested, etc, you've managed to keep that bit of useless information from them. YOU HAVE WON!!!! .... oh wait...

    This guy screwed up. HE called the police. He was being physically detained without his consent by people who didn't have the authority to do so. The police were on his side. They likely already knew who he was if it was his name on the cellphone he called the police from. So... why not show the friendly police officer his ID? Who cares if he "legally doesn't have to"... the police officer is on his side here. He's managed to lay a nice foundation for a lawsuit against Circuit City, and has a friendly police officer as a witness to the event, and he's going to screw that all up by acting defiant where it's not necessary.

    If they called the police on him, he might have a better leg to stand on, but as it stands, he probably cost himself any chance of a lawsuit as well as racking up a few thousand $$$ in legal fees to defend himself.

    Way to go dude!

    In response to a few things he mentioned, the officer does not have to read you your miranda rights, despite what you might see on TV. They only need to do that if they're planning to ask you questions that might lead you to incriminate yourself. Since handing over his license or not handing over his license has nothing to do with what he might say in the process, there's no reason to read him his rights.

    -Restil

    --
    Play with my webcams and lights here
    1. Re:Rights and all that.. by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

      So... why not show the friendly police officer his ID? Who cares if he "legally doesn't have to".

      Thank God there's people like him in the world and not just people like you. The police have very limited rights, and it should stay that way. Their powers keep creeping up every year with new laws designed to stop "terrorism" or something, so keeping what few limits they have in check are well within your DUTIES as a citizen.

      You have rights, stand up for them, or risk losing them. I'm not a pro-gun advocate, but in the old days, they stood up and fought for this type of unlawful activity on the part of law enforcement and brought in civil liberties.
      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
  245. Re:That guy's an ass. He *should* be arrested. by fishbowl · · Score: 1


    >Has anyone asked the obvious question, "why didn't he just show his receipt and let everyone get on with their day?"

    Do you have a list of illegal and unreasonable requests that you think people should comply with, or is this the only one?

    How about if they required each customer to prove he wasn't circumcised? Would you suggest he just comply and let everyone get on with their day?

    There is no real difference between my example and the receipt business.

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  246. Once again, no... by Hamster+Lover · · Score: 1

    I am going to say this again: police cannot simply demand someone to identify themselves without an articulable reason. If you are being detained under suspicion of committing a crime, typically as a prelude to either issuing a ticket or arresting you for a crime, you still do not have to identify yourself although it is probably a good idea simply to save a trip to the police station for the purposes of confirming your identity. If a police officer simply walks up to you and demands that you identify yourself, there is no legal reason for you to comply.

    1. Re:Once again, no... by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

      If a police officer simply walks up to you and demands that you identify yourself, there is no legal reason for you to comply. True, but if he has a reason (like "you fit the description of a suspect"), you have to give name and adress.
      I'm not 100% on the valid reasons... I guess your better judgment must be employed.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

  247. My Bullshit meter is pegged also. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That is all

  248. Re:almost happened to me for not having 2 drivers by DavidTC · · Score: 1

    If your friend was not capable of making decisions, or didn't make it before leaving, then they have a very good reason to not let random people drive off with his car. For all they know, you're just some random guy that was in the car with him, and you might steal his car. If they can't give it to someone else, and he can't take it, they have to tow it if it can't be left there.

    Even if your friend let you take it, the cops can declare that a car does not appear to be 'roadworthy' after an accident, and not let anyone drive away in it.

    --
    If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  249. Right to search by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    I do believe that you give up your right to refuse a search once you enter the store. ( the last time i was in a BB store, there was a sign upon entry about searching of packages ).

    Now, out in the lot, that might be a different 'agreement' since its owned by the property holder, not BB, but its still private property so its a right you can give up. Out on public proprety they the constitution comes into play. But not while in the bestbuy lot. Much as you can give up your right to dress as you please while in the mall, or carry a firearm ( in states where its legal in public ).

    Legally, does that refusal constitute calling the cops to have you arrested ( i seriously doubt it ), or just ban you from entering the store again, i dont know. ( if you come back after banishment its trespassing, but that isnt what happened here )

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Right to search by tomstdenis · · Score: 1

      They have no right to detain you without actually witnessing a crime. The minute they try [or do] physically stop you, they have placed you under arrest [in most states/countries this is known as a citizens arrest] and without proper evidence they can be charged with some form of unlawful confinement.

      So no, you don't surrender your right to egress just because you're on private property.

      Now, they can force a search TO ENTER the premise, but then they can't refuse your right to just turn around and leave.

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
  250. Re:Uh. No. by Televiper2000 · · Score: 1

    Who could possibly have been your accomplice who scanned only a portion of your items, or scanned a $20 item in place of a $100 dollar item. Employees steel too you know.

    --
    New! Device Legs: These legs will help your poor OEM installed product escape any hamfistedness it may encounter. Ava
  251. Re:Write Circuit City!!! This happened to me too! by Sigma+7 · · Score: 1

    >Last I heard, the assistant manager was fired.

    Further evidence that the organization knew that what they did to you was wrong. That's evidence that the assistant manager did something wrong, not the company. In particular, the manager made an accusation of shoplifting rather than stating that he needs to be more certain that the item was purchased from this store.

    You should sue. For tens of millions. I heard there was a case involving a dry cleaner being sued for millions of dollars, since they lost a pair of pants and had a satisifcation guarenteed sign.

  252. Not in the state of Ohio by brokeninside · · Score: 1

    In the state of Ohio, a teacher (or other representative of the school) cannot search a backpack or a book bag without consent of the owner without reasonable cause. Lockers are different because they are the property of the school.

  253. Put the reciept down your pants. by fishbowl · · Score: 1

    When they hand you your receipt, put it down your pants.

    When they demand to see it, explain that they will have to get it themselves, which puts them in the position of either putting their hand down your pants (a serious crime), or strip searching you (something they genuinely have no right whatsoever to do.)

    Make *them* call the police, and force them to go on record with a sworn accusation of shoplifting with no evidence.

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  254. It's not civil disobedience by holygoat · · Score: 1

    He wasn't breaking any laws, so how could it be civil disobedience? More accurately, it's civil *obedience*!

    1. Re:It's not civil disobedience by jollyreaper · · Score: 1

      He wasn't breaking any laws, so how could it be civil disobedience? More accurately, it's civil *obedience*! There I was completely shopping, at the store downtown
      all inside it's so frustrating treated like a clown
      It really chaps my ass when they check my receipt
      so I know my rights, this time I won't retreat

      Followin' the law, followin' the law
      Followin' the law, followin' the law
      letter of the lawawaw!
      --
      Kwisatz Haderach
      Sell the spice to CHOAM
      This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
    2. Re:It's not civil disobedience by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, I bet I'm the only one who got the Judas Priest reference here!

  255. Re:Calling 911 was the highest part of the doucher by Ellis+D.+Tripp · · Score: 1

    He was being detained against his will by someone who was not a law enforcement officer.

    IANAL, but that seems to fit the legal definition of KIDNAPPING. That is not only a felony, but a federal one. A call to 911 to report a felony crime in progress seems reasonable, no?

    Perhaps, in addition to 911, he might have called the FBI, as well.

    --
    Remember "News for Nerds, Stuff that Matters"? Help make it a reality again! http://soylentnews.org
  256. Pigs Aside... by morari · · Score: 1

    He should also go after these Circuit City employees. They have absolutely no right to do anything of the such, outside of ask the man to stop. Stories have to rely on fear by making you think that they can do something if you steal. In reality, they're in just as much trouble when they chase after you.

    --
    "He who can destroy a thing, controls a thing." --Paul Atreides, Dune
  257. What if you don't *have* a license by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't drive, so subsequently I simply do not carry a license. Ever. I carry some cash in my pocket, and occasionally my bank-card if I'm headed to the bank. Does this mean that when I was visiting the US recently I was 'obstructing official business' every single time I went into a shop?!?

  258. Re:Not showing a receipt is not reasonable suspici by Ellis+D.+Tripp · · Score: 1

    [quote]Submitting to a search is completely different to digging through your pocket for a receipt to show a concerned shopkeeper.[/quote]

    A difference in degree only.

    If opening your bag or being forced to dig the receipt out of your wallet is ok, then why not emptying all your pockets? Take off your coat? Pat down search? Polygraph? Body cavity search?

    The store has NO RIGHT to compel you to submit to a search of your person or belongings. Even something as "minor" as looking in the bag you were handed 15 feet away by the checkout clerk. Sure, they can ASK, but the customer is free to refuse to participate in their "security theater" production.

    --
    Remember "News for Nerds, Stuff that Matters"? Help make it a reality again! http://soylentnews.org
  259. You are fooking stoopid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nobody said anything about NEVER being able to detain someone in a store. You have to have probable cause though. You just can't search everyone you want, any more than cops can do that.

    You are an arrogant, pseudo-intellectual prick. It's no wonder you are so stupid; you think you're a genius when in reality you're a dolt. Nincompoops like you never learn, but instead just feel safe in the knowledge of how smart you are.

  260. Why respect laws that do not respect you? by djfuq · · Score: 1

    These police/laws/procedures are sadly predatory and overreaching. I do not believe people have rights. We are all the property of the state and to pretend otherwise only proves your ignorance to the regulations that guide, and ultimately manipulate your life and it's events in a negative way.

    --
    Dj fuQ [url="http://djfuq.org"]djfuq urges you to listen to the beats[/url] [url="http://djfuq.org"]http://djfuq.org[
  261. Re:Write Circuit City!!! This happened to me too! by HardWoodWorker · · Score: 1

    Honestly, I wouldn't want to sue. I'm employed (middle class) and earn enough money that I don't need to resort to such things. I simply don't want to be treated like a criminal. I had enough of that when I was a teenager. Had the store manager apologized and acted professionally, I'd have been only annoyed. Since he treated me like a criminal as well, I am infuriated.

    It really sucks that in 1-2 years, the average suburban middle class family probably spends more there than one of those jerks makes in a year. The lines are always long, the sales folks are idiots (most of the time, they cannot answer simple questions about their own merchandise), the cashiers are rude trailer-trash/ghetto folk with a pissed off attitude who probably couldn't hold a conversation in complete sentences if their life depended on it. Nothing about a Best Buy or Circuit City experience is positive. What really burns me is that when you shop for TVs, half the time they aren't configured correctly. If I'm paying retail, I want to compare image quality on multiple models. I never know if the interference & poor color all over the screen was the sign of a crappy TV or some guy who didn't configure the TVs correctly.

    Unfortunately,they're making money treating us like dirt simply because there's no place else to go. Unless we complain, they'll never learn. I'm very tempted to buy my next TV at newegg. You usually end up losing money after shipping, but at least buying with them is a pleasant experience. When I was a kid/teenager, I loved Best Buy and Circuit City. They were the greatest stores. Now I can't stand them. Most of their merchandise is crappy, it's rarely in stock if it's something I want. The experience is always terrible and they charge full price for Wal-Mart grade service.

  262. Why is this "news for nerds"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just because the scenario happened in a "Circuit City"?

    This website is going to shit.

  263. 2935.041 - Detention and arrest of shoplifters by PatPending · · Score: 1

    2935.041 Detention and arrest of shoplifters - detention of persons in library, museum, or archival institution. (E) The officer, agent, or employee of the library, museum, or archival institution, the merchant or employee or agent of a merchant, or the owner, lessee, employee, or agent of the facility acting under division (A) , (B), or (D) of this section shall not search the person detained, search or seize any property belonging to the person detained without the person's consent, or use undue restraint upon the person detained.

    --
    What one fool can do, another can. (Ancient Simian Proverb)
    1. Re:2935.041 - Detention and arrest of shoplifters by DesertBlade · · Score: 1

      This actually helps circuit city. It proves that they had a right to detain, and they never did search his bags. The only questionable part is undue restraint, and standing in front of the car I doubt is undue. If they tied him up and hung him upside down maybe.

      --
      Half of writing history is hiding the truth.
    2. Re:2935.041 - Detention and arrest of shoplifters by Bastard+of+Subhumani · · Score: 1

      I don't see how you come to that conclusion from such a small quote taken out of context. What do the parts A through D say?

      --
      Only three things are certain; death, taxes, and apocryphal quotations - Ben Franklin.
    3. Re:2935.041 - Detention and arrest of shoplifters by DesertBlade · · Score: 1

      For anyone who cares: http://codes.ohio.gov/orc/2935.041 List the full ordanance

      --
      Half of writing history is hiding the truth.
    4. Re:2935.041 - Detention and arrest of shoplifters by CrashPoint · · Score: 1

      (A) A merchant, or an employee or agent of a merchant, who has probable cause to believe that items offered for sale by a mercantile establishment have been unlawfully taken by a person, may, for the purposes set forth in division (C) of this section, detain the person in a reasonable manner for a reasonable length of time within the mercantile establishment or its immediate vicinity.
      Note emphasized text. They can only detain you if there is probable cause to believe something was stolen. Refusal to produce a receipt on demand does not meet that standard.
    5. Re:2935.041 - Detention and arrest of shoplifters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In other words, it doesn't help Circuit City at all, and grandparent is an assclown.

  264. Bullshit Story? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've done a quick search of the web news, and I don't see a supporting news story. I know that the media would rather report on a cat in a tree, but can anyone link to evidence that this event actually happened?

    I probably wouldn't be so suspicious if the guy's web site wasn't asking for donations.

  265. Re:That guy's an ass. He *should* be arrested. by pclminion · · Score: 1

    Yes. The guy's an ass who tried to assert his legal rights. For that, he should be arrested.

    Is no one else worried that we find ourselves surrounded by people with opinions such as this? For the first time in my life I'm considering getting a few firearms. Am I crazy?

  266. Re:Not showing a receipt is not reasonable suspici by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 1

    I ride a bicycle. The nearby electronics store which I must frequent for various supplies has a "show the receipt" policy. Because I ride a bicycle, I need to pack all my crap into my backpack. The most conveinent place to do that is at the sales counter.

    I generally refuse to show my receipt on principle. Occasionally, I oblige, but generally refuse to show merchandise. Once in a blue moon, they ask to see the goods, to wit I crack my backpack open for a token inspection.

    It does nothing to aid in loss prevention.

    It just pisses [a certain subset of] customers off.

    Why should customers be inconveinenced at all for shopping in your store?!

  267. Re:Not showing a receipt is not reasonable suspici by jamesh · · Score: 1

    A difference in degree only.

    I don't agree (unless you misunderstood that I meant that you would be required to produce the receipt, not that they would go looking for it). In asking for the receipt, they are asking for you to produce a specific item, all hands are off you. A search involves reasonably intimate contact which you may find objectionable, and may find things (eg small amounts of drugs for personal use, a copy of "football, it's a funny old game", a pair of pink furry handcuffs, etc) which may or may not be illegal, but you'd rather it not be known that you had, and have a right to privacy about.

    So in my mind they are not different only in degree.

    Sure, they can ASK, but the customer is free to refuse to participate in their "security theater" production.

    Maybe you'd like to share your idea's on how a shop might better secure themselves against theft? All I ever hear is people wailing about how their rights are being infringed...
  268. Re:privacy IS very important, HOWEVER, so is a sto by Inthewire · · Score: 1

    "Privacy. Consitutionally guaranteed right"

    Where?

    --


    Writers imply. Readers infer.
  269. Uhhm, no... by IonOtter · · Score: 1

    To shoplift would result in arrest, detention, possible loss of a job and a great amount of embarrassment.

    70 years ago, if you got caught shoplifting something, you got your ass shot off right there in the store. If you were really lucky, they used rock salt. And if you managed to make it out the door and kept running, the cops shot you. The 1930's didn't have the nice, friendly laws we have today, and claiming "police brutality" or something similar would earn you a 3-week trip to the hospital.

    --
    [End Of Line]
  270. What about Canada? by chifut · · Score: 1

    Can somebody tell me, what would happen if someone does the same thing in Canada? (Costco/Sam's club are especially persistent in asking for receipts and opening backpacks).

    1. Re:What about Canada? by Tyger · · Score: 1

      I can't answer the Canada law question... But the club stores are a whole different ball of wax. The key point hinges on that the most the store can do without actually witnessing shoplifting is ask you to leave and make note of your license plate number. If they asked you when you came in if you would consent to a search on the way out, and you refused, they could refuse you access at that point, and if you went in you would be trespassing. A club store can effectively do exactly that. I'm not sure if they do exactly, but they could certainly put wording in the membership agreement that you consent to search. If you refuse the search, they terminate the agreement, and you are out the money you paid for membership (Though they may or may not refund you) and can not shop there anymore. They still would not be able to detain you, but in that case you have other reasons to comply.

    2. Re:What about Canada? by rainman_bc · · Score: 1

      FYI - I know this is a little late to answer, but Costco, because it has a membership requirement, you've agreed to their terms. The law's a little more forgiving afaik with Costco than with Best Buy.

      don't let Best Buy search, but DO let Costco search you.

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
  271. Re:Uh. No. by adolf · · Score: 1

    That's only reasonably suspicious if a reasonable person would reasonably assume that all cashiers are crooked and a party to theft.

    As a reasonable person, myself, I don't have any such suspicion. I think that most other reasonable folks would feel the same.

    Furthermore (and this is straying pretty far from the context), even if the cashier is known to be stealing from the company, I don't believe that one's brief association with them as they pay for their goods is any reason to detain anyone.

  272. Re:almost happened to me for not having 2 drivers by Spiked_Three · · Score: 1

    I'm not advocating random assault on a group of people. I'm advocating giving crooked Nazi acting cops what they deserve.

    My dad was a cop - I respected him, but I will admit I learned a lot about the true nature of the common cop from him. I worked with a lot of cop type people (CIA, FBI etc) - some are quite honest hard working intelligent people. Most real cops on the other hand are criminals with badges, and I do mean most. Uneducated assholes who are on a power trip with their badge. I welcome the opportunity to piss on them.

    --
    slashdot troll = you make a compelling argument I do not like the implications of.
  273. DOUBT? HERE'S THE PROOF by RudeIota · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Commonly known as 'stop and identify' statutes, these laws permit police to arrest criminal suspects who refuse to identify themselves.

    "Currently the following states have stop and identify laws: AL, AR, CO, DE, FL, GA, IL, KS, LA, MO, MT, NE, NH, NM, NV, NY, ND, RI, UT, VT, WI""

    I've been pulled over before (in KY, not driving) and the officer told me it was illegal for anyone 18 and over not to have an ID. He may or may have not been correct, but that's why I sought this information awhile back. Apparently, it has still not changed. I'm surprised no one has heard of this before?

    I appreciate those of you who asked for more information. I'm glad to have found this link which clears up which states this applies to. Worthy of noting, OH is not one of them, so nothing to see here folks... keep moving along. ;)

    It is also worth noting that 'criminal suspects' in the context it is used here is a pretty broad blanket term. Virtually anyone who's been pulled over or stopped by police for most reasons could be classified as such.
    --
    Fact: Everything I say is fiction.
    1. Re:DOUBT? HERE'S THE PROOF by ray-auch · · Score: 1

      not to have an ID.

      I pretty much always have some form of ID on me when travelling, but the GP said the requirement was "a state ID" which is a lot different to "an ID". I don't have a state ID from any US state and am unlikely ever to have one.

  274. My original thought... by Coyoteold1 · · Score: 1

    ... was that if the person refused to provide his driver's license during a traffic stop, that he deserved what he got. It's a driver's license after all. And while I can think of instances where, on principle, I would refuse to provide identification if it were not required by law to do so... this sounds like the man was wrongly accused of a crime, sought redress, then was punished for demanding that his legal rights be upheld.

    That's called corruption, children.

    Perhaps the guy was being a jerk or annoying. But it's not okay to use the law to harrass someone for demanding protection under the law.

  275. Re:Not showing a receipt is not reasonable suspici by jamesh · · Score: 1

    It does nothing to aid in loss prevention.

    Do you have any suggestions for something that might?

    Something that won't get everyone up in arms complaining that their rights are being violated, and yet will still stand a reasonable chance of stopping people walking off with the goods?
  276. Re:Not showing a receipt is not reasonable suspici by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    IMHO, anyone who exercises their rights purely for the purpose of pissing someone off (which it appears in this case)...

    Newsflash: You cannot read minds. Just because you WANT to think you know the motives of someone you've never met doesn't mean you do.

  277. Hear, hear! by severoon · · Score: 1

    I think we have the definitive statement on the side of this argument against Mr. Righi. The thinking goes exactly as the parent post delineates it: you are assumed guilty until you provide enough evidence to prove you didn't do anything wrong. Now we know it's usually pretty tough to prove a negative, so it might require you really dig deep and lay your entire life out for us to examine, but look at it this way: it'll help us reduce shoplifting a bit, so in the end, we're really just doing you a big favor! You're welcome! Now drop those pants and grab those ankles...

    --
    but have you considered the following argument: shut up.
  278. shopping bag is not personal space; biz rights 1st by lintoid · · Score: 1

    Michael:

    As a citizen, consumer, tax payer, and business owner I'd like to ask you to drop this complaint and stop consuming public resources with this exercise.

    Circuit City has every reasonable right to ask for your receipt and to inspect your purchases as you exit the store. In fact, they don't have a choice because they'd go out of business if they didn't do this. I like shopping at Circuit City and I like their low prices; so please don't cause them to go out of business (or raise their prices) by forcing them to accept more shoplifting.
    And please don't quote me the law on privacy. The employee checking your receipt and shopping bag at the door is not invading your personal space -- if you want, think of the property as becoming yours when you leave their property (it might even make sense to make this part of the sales 'contract').

    You are performing a left-brained and purist exercise in interpretation, not contributing to my civil rights.
    Your position, like most liberal canards, denies the messy reality that we inhabit. In that real, unpredictable world, we need to follow our civic and legal principles in good faith, not mindlessly apply them to make pointless political statements.

    The officer also has every reasonable right to see id once you are involved in an incident. Here again, please don't quote me the letter of the law. There was a conflicting situation which the officer did not entirely witness; had their been a follow-up complaint of false imprisonment or what not, it is important for the officer's report to name everyone accurately.

    Hopefully the judge will see that.

    I support the officer's action in dragging you downtown (though possibly not booking you), so as to make the experience sufficiently inconvenient that you hopefully don't do this again. I want the police to spend their time protecting me from bad guys, not driving to Circuit City to play games with you.

    In your scheme, Circuit City's rights and my consumer rights are violated. You provide no scheme in which our rights are not violated (given the reality of shoplifters, whom you are empowering). Should you prevail, our rights will be more violated. Now, if everyone else was like you -- tying up public resources with disingenuous civil rights complaints -- then we'd really be in trouble.

    Hope you read this far. Please enjoy your 15 min of fame and then drop your complaints.

  279. To the "show the reciept" & "show ID" people.. by maciarc · · Score: 1

    Could you guys start wearing a yellow Star of David on your clothes? Just so people know who the sheep are.

  280. WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Had he just coughed up his license he probably could have got the store manager at least a ticket.

    Now he'll have merely a highly-publicized lawsuit. Oh darn?

    Also, the guy in this case wasn't completely right. For some interesting recent commentary there's this supreme court case http://freetotravel.org/hiibel.html

    Not sure what your point here is. Hiibel v Nevada says in accordance with Nevada law he was required to tell the officers who he was if they had "reasonable suspicion" of criminal activity. This fellow (a) was not in Nevada, (b) the officer had no reasonable suspicion of criminal activity by him (he was the one who called 911 for help!), and (c) he did indeed tell them his name, which the store clerks could have easily verified if there was any doubt.

    At a minimum, if you do not provide a government issued ID they police can detain you until they are sure you are who you say you are.

    Only if they have reason to detain you in the first place. If I'm walking down the street, the cops can't simply ask for my ID and then detain me for not having any. After Hiibel, they can only if they have reason to think I committed a crime, and if state law allows it.

    You don't get to just tell the cop "I'm George Bush" and expect him to take your word for it.

    But he didn't claim to be George Bush. He gave his real name, which the officer had no reason to doubt, and which the store could easily verify. And he was not even the one being accused of assault (or anything at all), so his identity shouldn't matter.

    So in his effort to make a point about circuit city, he called the cops on the emergency line.

    If being detained against your will isn't an emergency, I don't know what is. I've called 911 for far less, when told to by cops. It's not some magic number you can only dial if you're dying.

    Rather than sticking to the issue of being prevented from leaving (his entire family, no less, so multiple counts) he pissed off the one guy who could have written a ticket and arrested people to try and make a second point that he may have been technically correct about, but not in principal.

    Assuming you mean "principle" -- what principle exactly are you thinking of? "You're only allowed to defend one right per 24-hour period"? Your comment about "pissing somebody off" is hilarious -- it reminds me of John Adams in "1776", when congress won't vote on independence for fear of pissing somebody off: "This is a revolution, dammit! We're going to have to offend SOMEbody!"

  281. Re:Uh. No. by Televiper2000 · · Score: 1

    I disagree. If a store has a reason to believe that they're are losing money because cashiers are colluding with customers then they setup measures to prevent, and deter it. The method they picked is receipt checks. I can't give you a cost benefit analysis of whatever else they could do, but a reasonable person would assume they did their own. So they check receipts, and they do it routinely. Do they have to be suspicious of every cashier? No, they don't. But, it is fair to treat everyone one the same and check every receipt. The failure comes in when the security guard checking the receipt isn't properly trained to handle the situation. It wouldn't surprise me if the security guard was told to call the manager, and the manager wasn't really told anything. Suspicion is very subjective. I think a minority of people are going to conclude that a guy who refuses to show his receipt is just asserting his rights, which leads to suspicion. I would equate it to my right of way when I'm crossing the street. I have the right of way, but I know that it's necessary to get a driver to acknowledge it before I step in front of them. Of course, that's normally because they don't see me, or they're not paying attention.

    --
    New! Device Legs: These legs will help your poor OEM installed product escape any hamfistedness it may encounter. Ava
  282. Case Law Supports Police by greenlead · · Score: 1

    The Supreme Court has ruled that you are required to identify yourself to the police upon request.

    1. Re:Case Law Supports Police by Buzzwang · · Score: 1

      Doen't mean that I'm required to provide verification of my ID does it? If the Law says "who are you" and I give my name, do I know have to pull out a license or school ID or something to back that up? Why? I'lkl gladly give an officer my name, after that they're on their own.

      Further, comments aside, this story was about a man accused of stealing, and it turns out he was not. He was arrested for a charge unrelated to theft. Seems folks are getting off-topic a bit.

      --
      Things you can say to your dog that you can't say to a girl: "How about a nice bone?"
  283. Re:Not showing a receipt is not reasonable suspici by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Usually asking for a receipt goes along with looking it the bag to verify that's what's on the receipt.

  284. Some Years ago... by Reluctant+Wizard · · Score: 1

    Some time ago, I was an asst. mgr at a grocery store. I was in the centrally located office area, overseeing the cash register line, when I heard a sound from a hallway across from my position. A young man was running out of the hallway from our store security office, followed by one of our security officers, Bob. Bob had been "interviewing" this person following his attempted exit from the store with an unpaid-for bottle of Jack Daniels Whiskey, when he bolted out of the security office. (We had him on video, dead-to-rights.)

    On instinct alone, I vaulted the office half-door, and chased the runner across the store's exit area and out the door, finally stopping him with a flying tackle in the parking lot. He unfortunately scraped significant portions of his face across the asphalt -- (I felt soooooo bad -- not!)

    It may not be politically correct in this day and age, and might have gotten me involved in a lawsuit today, but DAMN, it felt good! (BTW, this was approx. 1983, and he was convicted.)

    I'd never chance it in today's legal climate.

  285. You misunderstand the meaning... by The+Rizz · · Score: 1

    That's still not active acceptance, because it still involves no action on their part to the terms you proposed. Maybe, but neither is their putting a sign in their store proof of active acceptance on your part. Unless they can prove you read the sign and agreed to it, your T-shirt would have just as much legal weight as their signs do - it's something written that the other party may or may not have even read, and you definitely have no proof they agreed to. In order for them to claim that their policy applies to you in that case, they have to agree that your policy applies to them.
  286. Re:shopping bag is not personal space; biz rights by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 1

    LinTard:

    Where are your papers, citizen?

    Shirket Shitty has NO reasonable right to ask for your receipt and to inspect your purchases as you exit the store. They do have every right if they ACCUSE somebody of an illegal act, which they can detain, however no statement was given to that fact. If they have policies and do not factor in cost of doing business of shoplifting, the market will correct that. If the correction is by bankruptcy, so be it.

    There are 100% ways to prevent shoplifting. Seal everything in glass/poly cases and have keyholders everywhere. Oh.. that decreases impulse buying....

    ---You are performing a left-brained and purist exercise in interpretation, not contributing to my civil rights.
    Your position, like most liberal canards, denies the messy reality that we inhabit. In that real, unpredictable world, we need to follow our civic and legal principles in good faith, not mindlessly apply them to make pointless political statements.

    Left brained and purist? How about the laws? Are those left brained? Show me what law specifies what he "broke". Thats right. The right-brainers' laws didn't have those laws on the books. Wonder why..

    ---The officer also has every reasonable right to see id once you are involved in an incident. Here again, please don't quote me the letter of the law.

    Now thats just no-brained. I paraphrase law, but dont show me quotes. Are you related to those Kentucky-ian bible thumpers? Or perhaps, you're the one that opened that cretinism museum.

    Hopefully the judge will see how stupid you are.

    ---In your scheme, Circuit City's rights and my consumer rights are violated. You provide no scheme in which our rights are not violated (given the reality of shoplifters, whom you are empowering). Should you prevail, our rights will be more violated. Now, if everyone else was like you -- tying up public resources with disingenuous civil rights complaints -- then we'd really be in trouble.

    Aww.. Poor capitalist. Perhaps, if you have problems with "loss", you would create better ways to prevent shoplifting. I'm sure if you handcuffed all entrants into your store (with an appropriate warning on the store inside stating thus), it would deter crime.

    Or better yet, lets assign security guards with tazers to each person. And we wont forget that warning that "We are not responsible for tazered people". That holds up real well in court.

    --
  287. Awesome... by ThiefInDisguise · · Score: 1

    I'm so glad he did this. Once Circuit City changes their policy about checking receipts, I'm going to buy a measly USB cable, then secretly load up my bag! If they have the security poles, I'll just throw my bag up in the air as I pass through them. If they question my actions, I will say that I'm very excited about my USB cable. However, they actually can't question my actions, because I have my rights as a consumer. If they didn't catch me stealing then they can't stop me... or else I will call the police and not show them my license.

  288. Re:Uh. No. by adolf · · Score: 1

    Good points.

    I just see a few problems, in no particular order:

    1. It doesn't matter if it's fair. I maintain complete and total possession of all rights to all of my stuff during my entire visit to their establishment, along with any additional stuff that I might have purchased and any incidental items (such as a receipt, bag, coupons, warranty and rebate paperwork, to name a few) acquired since arriving at such establishment. You don't get to go rooting through my things just because you've already rooted through everyone else's.

    A bum who begs for money from anyone who passes, also does so fairly and equally. But this does not obligate me to give him anything, even if everyone else who passes does drop some change.

    2. Regarding crossing the street: So it should be OK, then, to skip the receipt check without illicit detainment if I clearly announce my intent to the door bouncer, er, I mean, greeter before leaving?

    3. It is so, so, so not-my-fucking-problem to help them with their internal stock loss issues. There are already cameras overlooking each register for this very purpose, and the door bouncer would be more efficiently employed looking at those than checking receipts, anyway.

    But supposing for a moment that it is my problem, I offer the following obvious advise for any retailers reading this: The technology to overlay the old-school RS-232 data from the register pole over top of the security camera's video feed from that same register not only exists, but is inexpensive. This would enable human to easily compare the names and prices of items, as identified by the register, to the actual items passing through the checkout lane, at the time of the transaction. It would be more effective, less invasive, and provide a stronger chain of evidence to support prosecution in cases in which employee collusion really is happening.

    With more modern Ethernet-connected registers, IP cameras, and everything being on the same network, it could even be implemented purely in software.

    But, see, none of this matters. I've paid for my stuff, and I'm leaving with it. I really don't care if the store has a reasonable suspicion of theft, or even probable cause sufficient to enable arrest. I know that I've done nothing wrong, and it is my intention to call their bluff. If they feel that I need to be detained or formally arrested for shoplifting, so be it.

    But in the absence of physical restraint or an order by a uniformed law enforcement officer, I'm just going to keep calmly walking out the door with my stuff.

    In the United States, it is not the responsibility of the people to continuously prove their innocence. And it's my goal to keep it that way for as long as possible.

    Soap box, ballot box, jury box, ammo box. I'm exercising the first one on your behalf, and I'm perfectly willing to use the other three as well.

    You should be thanking me instead of arguing against me.

  289. Re:Uh. No. by WNight · · Score: 1

    I've performed my own cost-benefit analysis and you're going to need to hand me your wallet. Trust me, I've done the figures.

    The manager in this case obviously didn't think someone had walked out with a TV, he knew clearly that the customer had merely refused to have his receipt checked. He confirmed this by repeating the guard's request to see it. If he'd thought someone *had* been stolen he'd have called the police from inside the store.

  290. Argos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In the UK there is a retail chain called Argos that uses exactly this system. You pick the items from a catalogue*, pay for them and then pick them up from a second counter once they've been brought from the warehouse (showing your receipt as proof that you've already payed).

    * or "Little laminated book of dreams" as Bill Bailey dubbed it :)

  291. Re:Not showing a receipt is not reasonable suspici by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

    You seem to be confused on the difference between "rights" and "privileges". Perhaps you need to sit at the back of the bus and think about that for a second.

    --
    If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  292. RTFA by maop · · Score: 1

    You didn't read the article. There was no indication of rudeness or combativeness from the article.

  293. And the insurance company will gladly settle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here's the deal, and I'm gonna try and make it simple, using small words so that if the idiot that got in trouble in the first place reads it, he'll hopefully understand it.

    One of the most popular means of shoplifting in America today is for a person to simply leave the store carrying a a bag or a box and then throw the line "Are you accusing me of stealing?" at the security guard. They know there's no real law giving rent-a-cops the right to invade personal privacy by searching peoples possession, but they are taught to throw that line out there.

    The most common variation of the scam within electronics stores these days is for one person to cause a distraction while another person walks into the store carrying an empty box they found in the garbage. When the security guards are distracted by the irrate customer who for example claims to have purchased an iTunes music store voucher for $10 but was already used, the accomplis walks in carrying the empty box. Walks around the store as if they were told to do so, then simply walks out carrying a box that isn't empty. Believe it or not, people manage to walk out with brand new 42" plasma screens undetected.

    When they are detected, they yell "Are you calling me a thief!?!?". They follow up with "You're just singling me out because I'm a (Black,Indian,Redneck,Jewish,Hispanic,midget, etc...)", obviously they make sure to have a preprepaired thing to use. If they don't fit any of them, then they are the one causing the distraction and they find an accomplis that can use some excuse.

    This idiots mistake was that when the cop showed up, he was probably already acting irrationally and high up upon his horse. In reality, if when approached regarding having his bags checked, he simply said, "If you'd care to call the police to investigate this further, while losing a loyal customer, please make the call". When the cop arrives, the customer could simply have said "I'm sorry to have dragged you out here, but while I resent being treated as a criminal, I am willing to have a 'Real cop' as opposed to a mimimum wage rental check my bags".

    Sadly, I like everyone else understand this persons frustration, but people who are willing to make this big of a stink that they appear to be carrying their soap box to stand on whereever they go almost always tend to take it a bit too far.

    If he really wanted to make a difference and change it, then he would try and convince everyone who's asked to have their bag checked by a rent-a-cop to request a real cop instead. I'm sure the police department will very quickly bring this practice to an end.

    P.S. - If you really would prefer to be a pain about it, go to the store, buy a memory card, then wrap it in a pair of visibly dirty underwear.

  294. identify self != show drivers license by maop · · Score: 1

    Ha, ha.

  295. So put the goon AT THE TILL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sheesh.

  296. Land of the free. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah right :P

  297. Shopping with assholes by Oshkoshjohn · · Score: 1

    I read this story first in Digg. I took the impression that the supposedly wronged customer was just being an asshole, and as a result, ruined a social event with his family. I would expect this behavior from a five-year-old, but an adult is supposed to behave better.

    Sometimes, when shopping, I buy a product that has multiple security tags, and until each tag is deactivated, I set off an alarm in the exit. Is this my fault? No. Is it the clerk's fault? Of course not.

    Another issue is the "wronged" customer's attitude toward the low-wage clerk. Trust me on this, you can lose your high-paying job in a heartbeat, and have no choice but to become a low-wage worker yourself.

    Every time i read this post I get mad at the "wronged" customer all over again. His parents did a lousy job teaching him proper behavior out in the real world. If you don't want your kids to behave like this idiot, they have to be taught.

    --
    Goddamned kids! Get off my lawn!
  298. Re:Not showing a receipt is not reasonable suspici by Ellis+D.+Tripp · · Score: 1

    [quote]Maybe you'd like to share your idea's on how a shop might better secure themselves against theft? [/quote]

    Seeing as how the receipt/bag check ritual is targeted to catch theft committed with the help of store employees (cashiers who slip unpaid items into an accomplice's bag), perhaps paying their cashiers somewhat more than minimum wage might be a step in the right direction. Unless you truly believe that customer's rights should be violated because the store can't trust its own employees.

    Other that that, additional/better qualified employees on the sales floor, watching the security monitors, and in other security positions could only help.

    All of these cost more money than a minimum wage flunkie harassing customers at the exit, though....

    --
    Remember "News for Nerds, Stuff that Matters"? Help make it a reality again! http://soylentnews.org
  299. Common Sense! by adah · · Score: 1

    My feeling is that this guy has principles but no common sense. The world is complicated and the laws do not govern everything (probably never will). Is it unreasonable for the store employee to check customers’ receipt? Is that really an offence? Are the de facto behaviour of stores so bad that are worth such kind of challenging?

    For me, the answer are all Nos.

  300. For those of us with short memories.... by SirGarlon · · Score: 1

    The Supreme Court of the United States ruled in Hiibel vs. Humboldt County et. al. (2004) that it's legal for law enforcement officers to arrest people who don't show their papers. Before 2004, Mr. Righi would have had the law on his side. Today, not so much.

    IANAL, I just remember when my Constitutional freedoms get yanked out from under me.

    Link to the ruling: http://supct.law.cornell.edu/supct/search/display. html?terms=%22driver's%20license%22%20arrested&url =/supct/html/03-5554.ZO.html

    --
    [Sir Garlon] is the marvellest knight that is now living, for he destroyeth many good knights, for he goeth invisible.
    1. Re:For those of us with short memories.... by Reluctant+Wizard · · Score: 1

      More accurately, the decision in the Hiibel case stated that a "suspect" may be required to identify himself, and that this could be done as simply as stating his name. There was no requirement to produce any documentation corroborating such verbal identification.

      It would appear, then, that the first question you should ask an officer in these circumstances, is whether or not he has reasonable suspicion to believe you are responsible for an offense (a suspect, in other words.) If he answers in the affirmative, the most information you are required to provide is a verbal response as to your name. If negative, there does not seem to be any requirement for you to answer at all. Asking the officer the question regarding reasonable suspicion has the added benefit of getting him to commit up front as to the legality of the detainment.

      As ever, IANAL, and this is simply my understanding of the decision as I read it.

  301. Re:Write Circuit City!!! This happened to me too! by hidave · · Score: 1

    You are 100% correct in everything you wrote. Unless the store employees were certain you stole the merchandise (which they couldn't have been since you didn't steal it), they should not have questioned you. I've been in that same situation many times (going to a return desk with a receipt and merchandise I COULD have just picked up right then), but have never been questioned about it. BTW SAM'S CLUB has always (at least for the 15 years I have been going to them) checked customer's receipts against merchandise in the cart as they exit the store. Good luck if you sue. Perhaps it will teach them to fix their procedures.

    --
    Synchronizing stop lights across the US = one less nuclear power plant
  302. You people are bigger tools than the author. by Calledor · · Score: 1

    Think about the "Loss Prevention" guy. He's getting paid to do a job that companies think is a "deterrence" but is actually a "better-source-of-tuition-money-than-getting shot-in-Iraq".

    But hey sure, not a constitutional requirement to do something that not only doesn't harm you but doesn't judge you (I mean everyone gets stopped by the guy at Fry's, and honestly, on busy sales weekends they've got like ten guys at the doors just putting marks straight through receipts), but it's training everyone to gas their neighbors and rat on the "undesirables" when the uber-state comes forth from the future. I'll believe that when I believe they actually have the manpower time or energy to just monitor a percent of the US population with any degree of competency. Fucks sake our prisons don't have that kind of security, not to mention the fact that people really DO pirate music which (and I'm quite sure of this) is stealing and is illegal, but our nation is so fantastically awesome that most can get away with it while a few get to be public heroes against an overzealous and inept super-villain.

    Here, you want to show some balls, some serious tallywacker tenaciousness? Stop tipping in the US. No I don't care if jackoff mcgee the ever smilin bartender/waiter signed for a wage that makes the conspicuously accented gardener next door have the relative salary of a non-outsourced computer programmer. It's custom, and despite the places that put it on the receipt it's not obligatory.

    This isn't "authority GONE MAD" it's "business custom". You go to a high-end electronics store, or a place that lets you buy so much shit you need a vehicle that gets no more than 4 mpg to fit all of it into, and you're expected to do this ritual at the door because it makes them feel happier about not having to trust everyone who goes in their store. That may seem like an insult, but TRUST is a massive burden that we don't really like to pay for. You wouldn't be shopping for shit made largely out of the country if you had to trust the people who made it anyway, you just don't think about it when you're getting those wonderful deals. The supermarket, the wal-mart, the circuit cities, if you had even a shallow understanding of the governments and human/civil rights standards in the countries you patron you'd be caught with your dick in you're own mouth talking about this little inane distraction.

    "My civil rights were RAPED from me as the doorman looked at my receipt, opened my bag (filled with wonderful gadgety devices from places that get people to live on money I'd literally use to buy soft soft lotion infused toilet paper to wipe my ass with), and then marked my receipt in carnal glory with a highlighter."

    Oh, and yes, please, call the fucking police on 911, have them show up, and then proceed to be uncooperative. That's how I like to resolve shit. Fuck, I mean what kind of tittywinker would call up the police, perhaps with stolen property, accuse someone of trying to stop them with said stolen property, give a false name, and drive off with the booty and the satisfaction of the store owner getting a citation IF said tittywinker could get away with it? Who I ask you WHO?! Oh wait, half the damn populace because that would be clever, and honesty be damned, we really like clever.

    Furthermore, and just to complete the list of shit you guys are guilty of, the constitutionality of this circle jerk is irrelevant to all of your idealism anyway, because I know for a fact everyone of you fuckers would be sipping bootlegged liquor if it were banned while jacking off to banned porn and listening to banned music while playing banned games with a banned book in both hands and ducked taped to both testicles. Look at it on it's face and if it were not UN-constitutional to do so, would you or would you not SHIT a litter of kittens for having to show the receipt at the door that is less than 10 meters from where you received the receipt? If it was COMPLETELY AND EXPRESSLY WRITTEN in the constitution, that you HAD T

  303. Wouldn't a better way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    be that the store manager didn't break the law or overstep his authority? That the police officer, on finding that
    a) no crime had been comitted
    b) that there was no right to see his drivers license
    NOT arrest him?

    Wouldn't THAT be "a better way"?

    "Slashdot requires you to wait between each successful posting of a comment to allow everyone a fair chance at posting a comment.

    It's been 27 minutes since you last successfully posted a comment"

  304. Different dynamic by tinkerghost · · Score: 1

    Technically while you are at school, the school is your guardian - as a guardian their rights extend quite a bit farther than a shopkeepers.

  305. They still... by tinkerghost · · Score: 1

    need an excuse. "I searched him for shoplifting, but when I found out he hadn't, I pulled him in anyway," usually doesn't cut it. There needs to be some legal basis for the detention - reasonable suspicion that something hinkey is going on. Failure to show ID has been rejected multiple times by lower courts & SCOTUS as being that reasonable suspicion.

  306. Don't pick battles, just roll over and play dead.. by Gription · · Score: 1

    Cool! So I can physically search everyone who comes over for dinner. Obviously my rights to search someone at my house would be even greater then a retail store because my home is a completely private property. A retail store's purpose is to be a completely public location. (That is why you can't sit around in you underwear and scratch yourself.)

    Your person is your ultimate possession. Searching your person is the ultimate invasion of privacy no matter where you are. Circuit City is going to pony up some cash because the law here is crystal clear. They can not search you. They can not detain you unless they perform what amounts to a citizens arrest. If they do this they must wait and have the police perform the search. Before a retail store goes down this path they need to be absolutely certain that their subject has stolen something. Suspicion isn't enough because if they get to court and they don't have a video or an eye witness the charges would be dropped and the lawsuits would begin.

    If he pursues it Circuit City is going to end up paying for unlawful detainer and assault. It would take a bit more work but the police department will probably pay for false arrest and who knows what else.

    Looks like Ohio has a problem with their cops being a law unto themselves...

  307. 911!? RTM, you jerk! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "How many times would it infect anyway?" "One in seven." "Nine-one-one? RTM, you jerk!"

    $10 says cop arrested you because you dialed 911, you jerk!

    You ONLY call 911 "when a building, vessel, aircraft, vehicle, or person is in grave and imminent danger and requires immediate assistance". Legitimate examples:

    - fire
    - airway obstruction
    - respiratory distress
    - massive bleed(s)
    - shock
    - assault in progress
    - firearms involvement
    - multiple hostiles
    - psychological urgencies - jumpers, mattress magnets and so forth

    Calling 911 because an employee won't let you leave the business premises? Okay, maybe you were wrongfully detained / cunningly held against your will / superfluously forces to gargle with Listerine - WHATEVER. Fact remains you could have diverted that cop from one of the above examples or countless others and indirectly contributed to some poor bastard's getting it in the neck.

    Jackass.

  308. Re:Uh. No. by Chas · · Score: 1

    Yeah. The bag-checker could be an accomplice too.

    And the manager!

    And the janitor!

    Ooh! And that random bum down the street!

    Come on. We're dealing with reality here. Not "What If".

    The reality is that it's damn unlikely that A. Random Customer is in cahoots with your store employee to rip the store off.

    Additionally, the bag-checkers aren't looking at the price tags vs the receipt. They're going "1...2...3 items. Have a nice day!"

    Let's try for a REAL argument here.

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
  309. waste of time and money by toolsmcd · · Score: 1

    You really must not have a job. It is idiotic anarchists like you that allow frivolous law suits because of hot coffee at McDonald's become front page news. Seriously, you are a waste of tax payers money. If you had just showed the man your receipt none of this would have happened, but NOOOOO, you had to resist. There is one thing to prevent the infringement of your constitutional rights, and there is just being an a**. The people at the door ARE REQUIRED to randomly check bags so they can not be accused of profiling. D*** people like you piss me off.

    1. Re:waste of time and money by nobuddy · · Score: 1

      Well, Tool, it is idiotic Fascists like you that make living in a free country so restrictive. Anyone who would fight to take the rights of the average citizen away should be required to rescind their own in entirety. And the McD's suit is a REALLY bad example here, and shows you don't research your topics at all. McDonalds was clearly in the wrong in that case, had been cited for dangerously hot coffee many many times, and the superheated coffee caused the cup and lid to become soft, spilling liquid hot enough to melt a cup in to her lap. She asked ONLY for MD's to cover medical costs, and they refused. The jury awarded the huge sum, as she still only sued for medical costs, and McD put up such a hissy about it that the jury penalized them for being such peckerheads. But, don;t let the facts get in the way of a good ignorant tirade, eh?

    2. Re:waste of time and money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok, bad example. And by the way, I have fought to allow people like the guy in question to make such law suits (12 yr navy). I just wish people would pick their fights better. It still seems like a waste of the legal systems time, money, and aggravation. Was the cop in the wrong, yes, I don't deny that, it just could have been handled better FROM ALL ENDS. This is going to result in a lawyer getting a pay check, a guy getting money for being an ass, a manager probably losing his job, for being , to a lesser extent, an ass, and a police department losing money that could be used to protect people. It is sad that it will come to this.

    3. Re:waste of time and money by nobuddy · · Score: 1

      I agree, it is sad that it had to come to this. The cop could have simply complied with the law and let him be when he verbally identified himself. It was readily evident no crime had occurred, but because he felt that the slimy civilian hadn't properly bowed and scraped to his mighty authority, he felt the need to arrest him. And because of his little case of little man's disease, the city will lose a chunk of money. And I'll see your 12 years Navy and raise you 10 years of USMC. Thanks for all the rides, though. It was nice to know you would carry us to combat whenever we needed it.

  310. IANAL by conureman · · Score: 1

    Is "breech" a legal term? I always (hopefully) thought that judges wore breeches under their robes. Please, breach the veil and enlighten us.

    --
    The cost of that cleanup, of course, will be borne by taxpayers, not industry.
  311. Did anyone check the security cameras at the store by Kildjean · · Score: 1

    I have been reading with interest. Back in the day, I used to work in a CompUSA Store back in San Juan, PR about 5 yrs ago. Being one of the managers of the store I was good friends with the LP Manager. During our many conversations I remember him explaining how LP could intercept and check a guy they thought had "stolen" something: I don't know how CC operates their LP issues, but in my CompUSA Store there were over 22 cameras above in the celing, and there was always an LP Guard, positioned at the monitors looking around. When they found someone who had the possibility of being a shoplifter, they would inform the LP person on the floor, and this person who is dressed as a civilian, would check them out. If the person was cleared, they kept an eye on him, but usually moved to another target. Unless they had visual knowledge (ie: "They saw the guy snuck in an ink cartridge under his shirt"), they would not make the move of intercepting him on the door of the store, where they would ask him for his receipt (and while this was happening, a cop had been called to the scene and awaited in the warehouse where the LP Office was located). Then they would ask the person to follow them to the warehouse and showed him the video where it would show him "stealing" the ink cartridge. If he admitted the fault, the store would either ban him from entering the store again or press charges. The cops would take it from there. After this brief example, and after reading his article in his site and the comments here I have to point out that the manager or the LP Manager, should have checked the video cameras, before they decided to press on the guy. That way the store would have been covered with their "policy". It doesnt seem this step was done. Hence the store took a big chance in being "wrong" (and they were wrong). This is another point Mr. Righi could use to argue his case. "The store has security cameras, show me the video where I stole something..." There is defenitely something fishy going on and by the comment of the supposed employee that just posted here stating that cop was a regular over there, he was biased against the customer towards the manager. Maybe the manager hooked him up with a free Plasma TV... Who knows. But the cameras issue should be addressed as a way to prove the store acted outside of their security policy, aside from the rest of civil rights brokern during this event.

    --
    Nom de dieu de putain de bordel de merde de saloperie de connard d encule de ta mere.
  312. I Ain't Passed The Bar, But I Know A Little Bit by EgoWumpus · · Score: 1

    It is not, in fact, likely that the entire family can sue, given that only Mr. Righi's rights were actually violated. The police can search your stuff without cause in pursuit of an investigation of someone else. This is not a 'legal' search, but your only recourse is to have the results of the search thrown out of any case where they are brought against you - they aren't going to be thrown out of someone else's case and you don't have the recourse of a civil action. Likewise, because the family was never the focus of the investigation, and they were never materially detained except through their own cooperation, they don't have a case. Also, while his rights were violated by the police, and he may have an action there due to the nature of the police being a governmental body, the civil suit against the corporation is tougher, because he has to show that he suffered a material harm. The fact that he was arrested may actually help him here, if he can win that case.

    --

    [Ego]out

    1. Re:I Ain't Passed The Bar, But I Know A Little Bit by theonetruekeebler · · Score: 2, Informative

      [B]ecause the family was never the focus of the investigation, and they were never materially detained except through their own cooperation, they don't have a case. The family were, in fact, detained, though not by the police. According to the father (who was driving the car), one store employee was standing in front of the car, preventing it from moving forward, while another stood between the open door and the frame, preventing it from moving backward. I ain't passed the bar neither, but that sounds like they were detained against their will.

      On top of that, TFA reports they were emotionally shaken to the point of tears.

      [T]he civil suit against the corporation is tougher, because he has to show that he suffered a material harm. I think it would be considerably easier, actually. He was assaulted, physically detained, verbally abused, and the store employees tried to take his property from him. And they're the ones who unlawfully detained the family.
      --
      This is not my sandwich.
    2. Re:I Ain't Passed The Bar, But I Know A Little Bit by EgoWumpus · · Score: 1

      The family were, in fact, detained, though not by the police. According to the father (who was driving the car), one store employee was standing in front of the car, preventing it from moving forward, while another stood between the open door and the frame, preventing it from moving backward. I ain't passed the bar neither, but that sounds like they were detained against their will.

      The family was not, actually, detained. According to the article 'Joe' only attempted to prevent the particular man from 'leaving the parking lot'. There was no indication the store employees were attempting to prevent the family from leaving; if the man in question had not been in the car, there would not have been an issue, save their personal choice.

      Likewise, the man was not assaulted, because he had no expectation of harm coming to him.

      On top of that, TFA reports they were emotionally shaken to the point of tears.

      Contrary to popular opinion, there has to be substantive or lasting impact for 'emotional damage' to suffice - simply because a dollar amount has to be assigned. The man's own words say, "I regret putting them through a little scare". It's hard to claim that is a substantive damage.

      I think it would be considerably easier, actually. He was assaulted, physically detained, verbally abused, and the store employees tried to take his property from him. And they're the ones who unlawfully detained the family.

      I could be totally wrong - and I welcome anyone whose taken a crim pro or civ pro class to correct me - but I suspect that he'd have a hard time substantiating any of those claims as having caused him harm. It is very likely that he could sue for damages for any expenses incurred, including time at work lost or incarceration fees. It is very likely that he could sue to have his arrest record expunged of this offense. It is even possible for him to bring a tort saying that it is unlawful for the store to check (his) receipts. But I don't think he'll get much in the way of damages, certainly not the seven figures someone cited.

      --

      [Ego]out

    3. Re:I Ain't Passed The Bar, But I Know A Little Bit by theonetruekeebler · · Score: 1

      The family was not, actually, detained. According to the article 'Joe' only attempted to prevent the particular man from 'leaving the parking lot'. There was no indication the store employees were attempting to prevent the family from leaving; if the man in question had not been in the car, there would not have been an issue, save their personal choice.

      Here's a cut 'n' paste from the article:

      I was speaking to my father this morning about what unfolded yesterday, and he told me something that I was not aware of until this point. While I was speaking to Joe Atha from the back seat of the car, Santura stood in front of my father's vehicle with his hands out to the side as a way of preventing him from driving forward. My father would not have been able to drive forward because Santura stood in the way, and he would not have been able to drive backwards because the open door would have hit Joe who was leaning into the car. The family was in the car, the car was blocked from leaving, therefore the family was blocked from leaving. You think maybe they should have abandoned the car and fled on foot?

      Likewise, the man was not assaulted, because he had no expectation of harm coming to him.

      I disagree, but I don't think either of us knows enough to say. I don't think anyone actually put a hand on him until the arrest, though.

      Contrary to popular opinion, there has to be substantive or lasting impact for 'emotional damage' to suffice - simply because a dollar amount has to be assigned. The man's own words say, "I regret putting them through a little scare". It's hard to claim that is a substantive damage.

      All true, but we could call "little" ironic understatement and we're back to square one.

      I could be totally wrong - and I welcome anyone whose taken a crim pro or civ pro class to correct me - but I suspect that he'd have a hard time substantiating any of those claims as having caused him harm.

      There's a chance that at least two people who have taken those classes will be hashing this out in front of a third.

      All I'm sure of at this point is that Best Buy and the arresting officer were in error. The rest is just a quibble over the particulars. IMO TFA indicates the family was prevented from leaving. Whether or what kind of criminal act this is is beyond my poor little IANAL brain.

      --
      This is not my sandwich.
    4. Re:I Ain't Passed The Bar, But I Know A Little Bit by EgoWumpus · · Score: 1

      The car was blocked from leaving, but resultant to the man choosing to be in it. The family being there is legally unrelated. I'm sure you can think of cases wherein a car is prevented from moving forward because someone is in the way that have nothing to do with attempting to detain that specific car. Legally, I doubt they'll be held liable for that.

      Note that you may be talking about battery; if I punch you, that is battery. If I threaten you harm, that is assault. Generally, these go hand in hand; someone comes at you with fists raised and then proceeds to beat you, that is assault and battery. But if they just cock their fist, it's just assault. In this case, though, the store manager and attendant are neither one reported as having threatened the safety of the man.

      In the case of the ironic statement, there is as much cause to say the man inflicted it upon his family as the store employees, though. Really, I'm not seeing the cause for the family's case.

      Note, too, that I'm not arguing that the employees nor the police officer were not in error. They clearly were. But is it a tortious offense? Not really. They can sue, but they shouldn't expect much.

      --

      [Ego]out

  313. Oh, well. I don't live in Ohio by smchris · · Score: 1

    Hope he enjoys his settlement.
    No doubt his attorney will.

  314. No Material Harm by EgoWumpus · · Score: 1

    The store causes people whose receipts they inspect no material harm, upon which damages are decided, either in the inspection or the detaining them if they refuse. Without that there can't be a civil suit that will pass muster. It's not right, per se, that this is the case, but the corporations know that they don't lose anything by demanding the inspection, and most people simply don't care. On the other hand, I bet it does a lot to curtail shoplifting, because your average shoplifter is skittish and not well informed.

    --

    [Ego]out

  315. The next time this happens to you... by MooseTick · · Score: 1

    I'd like to see a huge volume of people goto stores that follow this practive and buy $1000+ worth of items. Once questioned leaving, those people then immediately procede to the return counter and return the items stating they feel insulted being accused of being thieves. That would make the stores take notice and screw up their return statistics to boot!

    Hopefully this could make national news and give stores that do this enough bad PR that the practiced is discontinued.

  316. Re:Not showing a receipt is not reasonable suspici by DavidTC · · Score: 1

    There's a difference between marking receipts and searching bags. I assert that a store should have the right to mark receipts on the way out so that you cannot walk back into the store and take out more goods on the same receipt in full view of everyone else. (Didn't we recently have a Congressman commit this sort of fraud?) I think everyone would agree with me on that one.

    Sadly, right now, they don't have that right, and all too often this gets conflated with searching bags, which the store also doesn't have the right to do, and shouldn't. If the courts make it clear they don't have that right, it's probably going to remove the right to mark receipts.

    And if we don't come up with a way to let them do the marking, I fear they'll implement privacy invading measures like, after you buy something, they send your photo to the front of the store to tell them you can exit with bags of stuff for a limited amount of time. (And once they start doing that, they'll tie the photo to the purchase, and all sorts of crap. Yes, they already have you on video, but there's a difference between hours of video not tied to specific purchases and a photograph specifically of a certain customer.)

    My suggestion: A loaner receipt. As part of the transaction, they hand you a slip of paper as the real receipt (Which is your property.) and another slip which they are careful to say is not your property and you can't leave the store with...which you turn over to people at the front on the way out.

    And, like I said, don't confuse this with searching bags, which I agree is very stupid and not supported in law.

    --
    If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  317. Contracts, Rights and Damages by EgoWumpus · · Score: 1

    It is true that under any contract you sign you cannot give up your basic rights. For instance, you can never sign a contract that removes the liability of the other party for negligence; if they're negligent, even if you signed a contract saying that they're not liable for any harm to you under the contract, they still are. On the other hand, in most situations, the 'rights' that are extended to you are done so out of an attempt to protect you from the government. Typically speaking your recourse when your rights are violated is concessions in the court process; evidence thrown out, cases overturned, etc. However, if someone else violates your rights without committing a crime - or more importantly causing you damage of some sort - your civil suit against them is worthless, because you've suffered no material harm. Even if they do technically commit a crime - say, kidnapping - you might not actually be able to sue them because, again, you can't assess any damage.

    You can bet corporate lawyers bank on this sort of thing; they're not going to sign into policy anything illegal, nor anything that is likely to result in damages. But they don't have much to prevent them from violating your rights.

    --

    [Ego]out

    1. Re:Contracts, Rights and Damages by intheshelter · · Score: 1

      I think any worthwhile attorney could find legitimate damages to sue for in court. In the Circuit City case you could easily say the embarrassment of being arrested because of they wouldn't allow you to leave, and the permanent record of their arrest. In this case the store employees were guilty of false imprisonment and the cop of an unlawful arrest. I'd say there's plenty to run with on this one.

    2. Re:Contracts, Rights and Damages by EgoWumpus · · Score: 1

      To run with, but perhaps not to fly. Likely the arrest can get sealed or expunged. The embarrassment may be recognized, and some damages assessed for any miscellaneous costs (including no doubt court costs), but the bottom-line sum to him is likely to be small or nonexistent.

      --

      [Ego]out

  318. scam by cpt.hugenstein · · Score: 1

    I am going to call bs on this. 1) The only link given is a blog written in his own word. The 'victim' may have been belligerent. I would have no problem if a store manager came to me and asked to see my recipt if I was under suspicion of theft if it clears my name. The store should have a right to protect its property. 2) Not giving your licence to an officer of the law, or any ID for that matter should be labled as suspect. Any person with a reasonable concionce would have no problem complying with law investigations or inspections. Some people obviously go too far but the majority are moral and do their jobs well. I think this guy was just out for a money grab and finding a way to dig up a lawsuit to make a quick buck. Not the metion the fact that he is now taking donations on his website to help with fees.

    1. Re:scam by nobuddy · · Score: 1

      I invite you to go find a country where failure to produce papers is reason for arrest, where you would be happier. We don't need your kind in a free country.

  319. IN SOVIET CHINA... by soccer_Dude88888 · · Score: 0

    ID checks you!

  320. "refused to cooperate"?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The cop ILLEGALLY demanded that he hand over his drivers license! The cop had NO LEGAL RIGHT WHATSOEVER to demand the drivers license! All he did was refuse to honor a request by the cop which he had no legal obligation to honor! He did identify himself by name (as required by law) when the officer asked for identification. He actually did that *twice*.

    Refusing to let an overzealous cop trample your legal rights is NOT an excuse to arrest you. Especially when you're the one who called the cop in the first place, and then he arrests you instead of the guy who is unlawfully detaining you and your entire family.

  321. Re:shopping bag is not personal space; biz rights by lintoid · · Score: 1

    Wow. I don't even feel like I have to reply to this.

    Again, there is no scheme presented in which Circuit City's rights and my consumer rights (the ones acting in good faith) have their rights protected -- just facetious, inactionable notions like sealing everything up.
    Plus these sweeping, off-subject attacks on capitalism and creationism (which this winner can't even spell).

    Obviously, you and Michael have never run anything complex. If you had, you'd respect people's good-faith efforts more, rather than trying to force them into an impossible position.

  322. The real problem is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With alter-egos. Indeed, this problem could have been defused at any time by the Customer. But he fought for his rights. By the CC guy, who thought he could pursue somebody as a thief out of the store. They have Closed Caption cameras, do not they? Or the COP, but he felt he could do anything with his badge.

    Oh my, ego is the worst problem in human history.

  323. The laws by macdaddy · · Score: 1
  324. Sadly no, they'll skate: Also it doesn't mater if by BigLonn · · Score: 1

    The cop was with in his right to arrest him, right or wrong, the supreme court says you have to give it up when a cop asks for an I.D. card.
    I don't agree with it, but they have up held this idea twice, once in 2004 and before that in 1985. So the cop had the discretion to arrest the guy if he wanted. here's a cut and paste from the supreme court case which sets the case law for the concept:

    SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES

    No. 03--5554
    LARRY D. HIIBEL, PETITIONER v. SIXTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT OF NEVADA, HUMBOLDT COUNTY, et al.
    ON WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO THE SUPREME COURT OF NEVADA

    [June 21, 2004]

            Justice Kennedy delivered the opinion of the Court.

            The petitioner was arrested and convicted for refusing to identify himself during a stop allowed by Terry v. Ohio, 392 U.S. 1 (1968). He challenges his conviction under the Fourth and Fifth Amendments to the United States Constitution, applicable to the States through the Fourteenth Amendment.
    ""1. Any peace officer may detain any person whom the officer encounters under circumstances which reasonably indicate that the person has committed, is committing or is about to commit a crime."

    "3. The officer may detain the person pursuant to this section only to ascertain his identity and the suspicious circumstances surrounding his presence abroad. Any person so detained shall identify himself, but may not be compelled to answer any other inquiry of any peace officer."
    While I feel it to be a 5th amendment violation, the Supreme court say give it up upon request!
    Also it doesn't mater if the guy was guilty of any thing before the arrest, it matters if he was obstructing and delaying the cop by not giving up the ID upon request.

  325. Way to walk out of the door... by lordmage · · Score: 1

    I go to CompUSA.. then I ask the clerk after purchasing my goods. "I own this now? Yes? YES?" and she will nod or say yes. Then I clutch at my bag looking very tense and look around then I stomp through the door. My eyes are looking left and I mumble to myself. Not a single clerk or person asks me for my receipt at that point.

    I started doing this after someone asked me for my receipt and said I could not get refunds if it was not clicked or written on. Now they don't ask about refunds because I can tell them that no one EVER asked me for a Rcpt.

    Its crazy actually that so many do this. The cashiers are right next to the exit. Its HARD to get out without walking through a cashier anyways.. why they do this? I don't think it actually helps.

    --
    I can program myself out of a Hello World Contest!!
    1. Re:Way to walk out of the door... by phoenixwade · · Score: 1

      why they do this? I don't think it actually helps. They are not targeting Shoplifters, they are targeting crooked Cashiers.... It's a technique designed to reduce loss due to a cashier scanning, say, a package of gum, and sending you out the door with a Plasma TV.
      --
      A positive attitude may not solve all your problems, but it will annoy enough people to make it worth the effort.
  326. Re:Devil's Advocate: Cop as King Solomon by yaman666 · · Score: 1

    He first needs to resolve that the customer wasn't shoplifting, hence the package check and running a background check on the driver and car.
    I really fail to see why the cop needs to do that. The store is NOT accusing the customer of shoplifting. The store employee IS unlawfully detaining their customer. The driver's license is not really relevant to the situation which the cop was called to resolve.

  327. A Solution by sjames · · Score: 1

    In order to avoid excessive landfill, after completing the transaction, remove your items and receipt from the provided bag and place them in your own re-used bag or backpack leaving the un-needed plastic bag for the next customer. Naturally small items go in your pocket.

    If they want to check up on their cashiers, perhaps they should spend more time watching the cashiers and less time hassling their customers.

    Alternative solution is to offer to sell the reciept guy the bag and it's contents. If he accepts and pays, he is then free to look at them all he wants.

    Personally, I simply don't give my business to a store that somehow accuses me of shoplifting unless it's a genuine mis-understanding and I get a sincere apology.

  328. Fine/legal fees to be dwarfed by website bill by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

    He needs to collect donations to pay his website bill after this is said and done.

    Considering the coverage it has gotten, a $1000 fine will be peanuts compared to what he'll owe his ISP for excessive use. :)

    --
    Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
  329. Re: Why they look at the dumb receipt by stdarg · · Score: 1

    Why not collude with the receipt checker too?

  330. Back in my retail days... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...at one of the major pharmacy chains, we were trained (we being everyone, management and cashiers) that if you haven't observed the perp stealing something, and kept your eyes on him the entire time, then once he leaves the store, you cannot follow him outside (save for getting a license number). This is drilled into you.

    I remember one specific training scenario that stated you can ask the suspect if they're planning on paying for the item they have in *insertknownlocationofitemhere*. But, ONLY if you haven't taken your eyes off them. And, even then, you have no right to search them, just to threaten calling the police. Your only recourse is to call the police, since they're the only ones with a shred of legal right to forcibly search the suspect. You're not supposed to stop them from leaving. Just get the license number of their car.

    In all reality, the majority of shoplifting goes on either in the bathrooms, or some other location where there's nobody to watch you. And they're not putting the stuff in a bag. Usually it goes in a purse, jacket pocket, etc. But never a shopping bag. I can't tell you how many times I cleaned a bathroom, only to find empty boxes of something or other.

  331. Interpretation by bhv · · Score: 1

    "identify yourself" != "produce state issued ID"

    Simply state your name, address and DOB and your compliant.

  332. If I were his father by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would have kicked his ass for being such a jerk to the underpaid clerk, to the police and traumatizing his brothers and sisters.

    And not showing his ID is as stupid as it gets. Too bad they didn't search him for weapons (you know where...), when they took him over to the police station.

    1. Re:If I were his father by idlemachine · · Score: 1
      And not showing his ID is as stupid as it gets. Too bad they didn't search him for weapons (you know where...), when they took him over to the police station.

      I would look forward to the inevitable day when your rights are violently raped away if it didn't seem so obvious from your comments that you'd simply enjoy the experience way too much.

  333. Re:False Imprisonment, False Arrest, Rights not Re by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    False imprisonment is a push.... the customer was allowed to walk away from the car and call the police, so his ability to move was not overly restrictive, Are we to believe that the jerk that parks his car behind yours so you can not get out of you parking space has unlawfully imprisoned you??? I think not. Flase arrest, is debaitable.... The arrest should not have been made, though the detention and investigation was clearly incited by the customer. Not reading the arrestee, suspect their right in a non starter, there is no requirement that the person have their right read to them unless they are under arrest and are being questioned. If the officer asked no questions related to the incident in question after the arrest the miranda is not required.

  334. Re:Not showing a receipt is not reasonable suspici by Darby · · Score: 1



    Just because you can get away with something doesn't mean that you should.


    Except, you dim witted cowardly douche, he didn't "get away" with anything. The store attempted to get away with something and he refused to let them pull one over on him.

    Those are the facts of the matter, Arguing the complete opposite of the facts makes you look like a real piece of shit, you know that, don't you?

    Are you really that fucking stupid, or are you that eager to bend over at any opportunity? Or is it both?

    The one certain thing is that you have very serious problems with basic reasoning and integrity. You should look into those before you open you mouth in public.

  335. Re: Why they look at the dumb receipt by dwye · · Score: 1

    > > how corruptable is the loss prevention fellow...
    >
    > He's probably making minimum wage, maybe slightly
    > more, so I imagine he's not corruptible at all.

    Of course, well paid employees are always incorruptable. Like Enron executives. Just ask any of their shareholders left with pretty pieces of paper (if lucky) and an offsetting loss for their taxes, when the execs' fraud reduced the company to worthless.

    Sorry, people are never above, beneath, or beyond suspicion, and worse for those who do not believe in Original Sin, rightly so.

  336. Re:Not showing a receipt is not reasonable suspici by Darby · · Score: 1


    Maybe you'd like to share your idea's on how a shop might better secure themselves against theft? All I ever hear is people wailing about how their rights are being infringed...


    That might be because this guy's right were *very* fucking seriously infringed. That's the relevant fact, shithead. It isn't my job to help a shop with their security. Where you got the batshit insane idea that that idiotic mewling of yours is even in any way relevant is beyond me, but rest assured, you're wrong on every particular and yet you don't have the common courtesy to shut your fucking mouth after it is demonstrated to you repeatedly.

    Grow some balls and act like a citizen, not a subject you cowardly fuckwad.

  337. Re:Not showing a receipt is not reasonable suspici by vistic · · Score: 1

    Recently I was at Wal-Mart (no other option) to buy some pop for a trip with some co-workers. After I paid for the pop, I tossed the receipt into the trash near the optometrist area since I didn't want to hold on to it. Of course, then the Wal-Mart greeter wanted to see my receipt. I had to go back to the optometrist area and fish it out of the trash just to please the old bag that I didn't steal pop.

  338. Lies are not insightful by ifwm · · Score: 0

    "Nevermind that simply being arrested and not charged will appear on your record and any background check."

    Could you support this with some sources please, because I know it's not true, yet no one ever challenges people like you when you claim it is true.

    So, sources please, or admit you don't know WTF you're running off about.

  339. Re:Not showing a receipt is not reasonable suspici by buswellj · · Score: 1

    this guy is off his meds!

  340. Imagine when Iraqi Vets Get Home by Timtimes · · Score: 1

    Then we'll get to deal with ex-military MP's whose sensitivity training on handling combative 'citizenry' starts appearing in towns and villages all around us. Sad thing about this equation is that these will be the vets most lauded, the 'good' vets. The 'other' vets, the 'bad' ones, disallusioned by the lies of leadership and lack of VA services might be expected to go all Tim McVeigh. When this occurs, Bush will claim that history has redeemed him since he's been worried about bringing terrorism over here for a long time. Enjoy.

    --
    This ain't no upwardly mobile freeway This is the road to hell
  341. Re:Write Circuit City!!! This happened to me too! by MadJo · · Score: 1

    According to the story, the officer in charge didn't ask for ID, but for a driver's license.
    I ask you, if you didn't have a driver's license, would you be able to comply to the officer's request?

    Yes, it would've been better if he had just shown his license, or other ID, that isn't the issue here. The issue is that the cop abused his power and had this guy wrongfully arrested, and made up a crime afterwards.

    btw, be glad that you don't have to show ID, here in NL, we can be fined if we are found without ID (this law came into effect in January of 2005). 'Thankfully' the police isn't allowed to just ask at random, there has to be reasonable suspicion that you committed some form of a crime.

  342. These kinds of stories disgust me by Extended+Warranty · · Score: 1

    Why do cops get so out of line sometimes? Because people are snobby and do whatever they can to obstruct justice. It's a shame because some people have to go and ruin it for everyone. If society wasn't always so blatantly dishonest, you wouldn't have to have you receipts checked in the first place. To me it sounds like reasonable cause that someone is stealing because they refuse to provide a receipt and identification. I see ZERO reason to refuse a receipt check. No one has ever accused me of stealing, and the LP person has always given me a big smile and wished me a nice day. Bash them and call them greasy teens, losers, uneducated, whatever, but f you you snobs. They are trying to do their job and don't need people like you to make their lives any harder than they already are just because "of principle". I'm not an LP but I'd like to be one and watch one of you "defend yourself", I'd drop you like a bag of dirt.

    1. Re:These kinds of stories disgust me by tim_darklighter · · Score: 1

      If society wasn't always so blatantly dishonest, you wouldn't have to have you receipts checked in the first place. What do you mean by society? I would say retailers who are dishonest about pricing (like Best Buy's "in-store website" scheme) are just as much to blame as dishonest customers. I think the door swings both ways. Look at the digital content/DRM wars; the same thing is happening with the record companies treating paying customers like crap just because customers don't want to buy music the way the company wants them to (ie. CDs are out, downloads are in).

      To me it sounds like reasonable cause that someone is stealing because they refuse to provide a receipt and identification. But "reasonable cause" has a lengthy definition attached to it pertaining to law, I'm sure. Not wanting to have a bag checked that you *legally* purchased does not mean you are a criminal. Do you really want to shop/work/play anywhere that treats you as a guilty party first and paying customer second just because it is more convenient for them to place one guy at the exit instead of hiring and (gasp!) training people to look for theft in action?

      just because "of principle" You do realize the people "of principle" are the reason we have a country that doesn't require ID checks just to walk around on the streets. That's called a police state, and I don't want to have to supply my "papers" just because someone wants to teach me a lesson, which seems to be what the Circuit City guys were at it for.
    2. Re:These kinds of stories disgust me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Why do cops get so out of line sometimes? Because people are snobby and do whatever they can to obstruct justice.

      Strange, what does that have to do with this guy, who was obstructing INJUSTICE?

  343. Re:What a moron by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well said. I totally agree with you. Next time the criminal just tells the officer he is Mr. Bush and walks away.

  344. Mostly concerned with procedure... by halfcuban · · Score: 1

    I'm amused mostly by the fact that people assume police officers are read up on the law. They aren't, and are mostly concerned with the procedure of their particular agency of Sheriff's Office, which may or may not be in anyway in accordance with the law. This is why, usually when an incident like this comes up, it tends to turn up in a lot of other cases, because hey hey, someone told the troops that it was okay to do x, y, z. The fact that it isn't often comes as a shock to the beat cops on the ground, and leads to a subsequent new wave of moaning, forced re-training, and the inevitable looking over ones shoulder to make sure you're not violating the new rules.

  345. Flaw in the analogy by GPS+Pilot · · Score: 1

    That bag contained his private property that he had just purchased... Should he be able to inspect their cash registers after his purchase? After all, they contain money that was his just moments before.

    Your analogy sounds really clever at first, but there's one problem with it. While shoplifting is a widespread problem in our society, cashiers surreptitiously taking too much money out of customers' wallets is not. The day it becomes a significant problem is the day I'll fight for your right to audit their cash register.

    --
    That that is is that that that that is not is not.
  346. Re:Write Circuit City!!! This happened to me too! by fishbowl · · Score: 1

    At Sam's club or Costco, you sign a contract that says they can examine your cart and receipt. There's some language where they can go as far as to void your sale if they decide it's not right.

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  347. Re:Calling 911 was the highest part of the doucher by fishbowl · · Score: 1

    In my state, standing in front of a car, blocking the driver's egress where he has a right to leave, is misdemeanor assault. There are factors that make it a felony, for example, if you are armed while keeping someone from leaving. In that case, the victim has a reasonable apprehension that bodily harm may come to him if he does not comply with the detention -- and for that, you could (and should) find yourself in prison for years, possibly decades; life without parole if you've got three strikes.

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  348. Re:More and more Disturbing by Jeremy_Bee · · Score: 1

    I come from England, but I live in Canada, and I can tell from your comments that you must be American. :-)

    Seriously, the US is one of the *only* places where anyone makes a big deal about this.

    A lot of countries, like Canada for instance, do not have a law that requires you to carry ID with you wherever you go, but they do have a law that requires you to produce ID if asked for it. The effect is basically the same though. Smart anarchists merely leave their ID at home, or carry crappy, inconclusive ID to present to the officer if asked. :-)

    I find it especially funny the people that have come back with some kind of variation on me being "okay with living in a police state." I am about as "anti-police" as one can get and have seen enough police brutality, live and up close both in Canada and the US to curl the hair on your toes. To me, the police are a band of (mostly) untrained thugs, hardly to be differentiated from the local gangs.

    I merely pointed out that unless he had a record, (and perhaps even if he did), the simple act of showing the cop his ID would have made him 100% right. The fellow *chose* to go to jail. Perhaps he thought he was Rosa Parks or something but most of the rest of the world would probably just think him (somewhat) foolish.

    If the same guy was stopped by a local Gansta and given you a choice of handing over his kicks or being sliced up, would you advise him to stand up for what was right and say no? Same thing. Cops do things all day long that are neither legal nor moral, but they have guns and they are the cops. The practical thing to do is keep your head down, gather evidence and witnesses and hit em in court when your wearing your nicest suit.

  349. Re:Uh. No. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Problems with your responses:

    1. Fair is important. If it wasn't fair, people would be suing for discrimination.

    2. You completely missed the point of the analogy.

    3. No, it is not your problem, until you start bitching because they raised their prices to deal with:

    a. increased theft. Some shoplifters are pretty damn quick and sneaky.
    b. increased overhead for security. If you were to have humans compare names and prices on a register to what is on the belt, you would need to have nearly one for every register open at the time just to keep up, not just the one guy from the front of the store. Oh, yeah, you'd want him to stay at the front of the store, to play catcher for any shoplifters that are caught on the cameras.

    It all boils down to this:

    If you don't like it, go somewhere else. I agree that their policy should be stated as you walk in the door to allow people the choice. But, given the choice, I'd gladly let someone look through the stuff I just bought to save a proportionate amount of money. Free market, man.

  350. What about Inventory Control system alarms? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe I've missed it but I don't think anyone has brought up the issue of inventory control systems, the alarms that go off when you walk out of the store with an item that the cashier didn't demagnetize. Does setting off one of those warrant probable cause? Because that is when I usually get chased out of the store (and I still don't stop).

    I refuse to be inconvenienced because the idiot cashier is too stupid to erase the inventory control tag.

  351. Re:Uh. No. by adolf · · Score: 1

    Good points.

    I found a few problems with your post, however I am only going to scrutinize these two:

    You completely missed the point of the analogy.

    Er, uh. Heh. You posted a car analogy to Slashdot. Did you really expect anything different?

    If you don't like it, go somewhere else.

    Aw, shucks. You want a free market privatized police state? Start shopping at Sam's Club, where you agree under contract to be searched. I go there myself from time to time, and really have no problem with their security tactics.

    Meanwhile, I'll keep avoiding illegitimate searches of my belongings and unlawful detainment of my person when shopping at places which are open to the general public, where no such contract exists.

    So what if it costs slightly extra and annoys the door bouncer?

    It's a free society, man. But nobody has said that freedom is without cost.

    If the cost of keeping it this way is only a small price hike, a few false arrests, and a bunch of hot-headed-but-powerless receipt checkers, then I'd say we're doing OK and that things are balancing out fairly well.

  352. I don't get this at all by trevorgensch · · Score: 1

    A store employee politely asks to see the receipt for goods in this gentlemen's bag. Normal, clear thinking people just show them the receipt, the employee wishes them a good day and everybody gets back to what they are doing.

    But this guy? No! He would rather create a storm in a tea cup out in the parking lot. Here is a guy looking for a fight. Making sure he knows the law backwards and forwards so he can see any penny-arse discrepancy to dispute in his good-mannered, but infuriating way.

    He says he only regrets doing what he did because of the reaction of his young relatives in the car. Perhaps if he was thinking clearly, like most people do, he wouldn't have done it to start with?

    So, what exactly has he achieved? His father is $300 poorer. His young relatives are upset, probably not really knowing what is going on apart from a large scary man holding the car door open and another large scary man draped over the hood. He would prefer to be difficult, obstructive and just plain annoying rather than do the simple thing of showing his receipt for all of 3 seconds as he leaves the store. The guy at the door is just trying to do his job, loss prevention. Why paint him as the protagonist in this? He is the victim.

    People like this joker see every reveal of something about themselves as the thin end of the wedge - the end of civilisation - oh my god, the terrorists have won if I now have to show my drivers licence to of all people... a police officer!

    The irony of this that during all this confusion with employees stopping a car, police arriving etc it would have been the perfect opportunity for somebody to actually steal something.

    1. Re:I don't get this at all by Bob+Gelumph · · Score: 1

      So if Circuit City decides to hire employees whose sole job is to ask people if the employee can smack the customer on the arse on the way out (and then do it), then the employee would also be doing their job.
      It so happens that in both cases, it would be illegal to do the action without permission and legal with permission.
      So whether or not withholding permission makes a person a jerk, they still don't have to give permission.
      That is the total of the case. If you don't understand the deeper issues, read the blog and more of the thread, rather than just jumping in at the bottom.

      --
      I'm gonna need a spec.
  353. Stupidity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Two things to note here:

    1) Most states require that if you are over the age of 18 years old you are required to posses Identification and display it when requested by Law Enforcement who have "reasonable suspicion" to believe that a crime has, is, or is about to take place. This is mainly for the purpose of allowing Law Enforcement to verify people are who they say they are while conducting an investigation cause imagine this people lie to the Police for all kinds of different reasons, they have warrants, committed a crime and are avoiding detection and are just plain stupid. There is also a concept called spirit of the law which is probably the terms this money grubbing moron was arrested for (i.e. failing to show ID=not cooperating in a Police Investigation=Obstructing Official Business)

    2) Circuit City is a private business which means it is private property that allows them to check receipts if they want, if you don't like it don't shop there. You have no reasonable expectation of privacy inside of a private business that is not owned by you. This is a check of a receipt they gave you and of a bag they provided you not your own personal bag like a purse or briefcase. Oh and P.S. the whole "invasion of privacy" thing usually applies to the government (i.e. the Fourth Amendment) and if you are thinking that Law Enforcement asking for ID violates this concept then feel free to read the plethora of Fourth Amendment cases the U.S. Supreme Court has ruled on which balances the need for the safety of Police with Privacy of the Citizen and knowing who you are dealing with is part of safety and you can spew any old name and date of birth and it could check out just fine but you end up being not who you say you are...it happens everyday folks especially since ID theft is such an epidemic in this country. My first thought when someone refuses to show a government issued picture ID is that they are hiding there real identity.

    Bottom line is that this is just another piece of garbage looking to get rich quick off a federal civil rights case, because companies like Circuit City and City Governments have deep pockets....try not being a piece of trash, does it really inconvenience you that much to show a receipt at a door or your identification to a Police Officer in the course of an investigation especially if you have done nothing wrong? The answer is no. I hope the courts crush this fool and then hopefully Circuit City, The City Government, and the Officer sue this sorry excuse for a human being for every penny he does not have for a frivolous law suit.

    1. Re:Stupidity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You are thoroughly retarded.

      Most states require that if you are over the age of 18 years old you are required to posses Identification...

      False. You're only required to possess identification if you're currently doing something that has a specific legal requirement, like driving (which Righi wasn't). You are not required to possess identification just going about your day.

      and display it when requested by Law Enforcement who have "reasonable suspicion" to believe that a crime has, is, or is about to take place

      Which Arroyo did not. But even if he did, Ohio law only requires that you identify yourself by name. He would not have had to produce his license.

      Circuit City is a private business which means it is private property that allows them to check receipts if they want

      They can ask if they want. Nobody's denying that and you know it. But just because they can ask doesn't mean you have to comply. That stuff you just bought is yours now, and you do NOT need their permission to leave with your property.

      You have no reasonable expectation of privacy inside of a private business that is not owned by you.

      When you're in the act of leaving a private premises, you goddamn well do. They cannot stop you from leaving unless they have a REAL reason to think you've stolen something. "He wouldn't show me his receipt" doesn't cut it.

      This is a check of a receipt they gave you and of a bag they provided you not your own personal bag like a purse or briefcase.

      Yes, it IS like your own personal bag. Because that's exactly what it is. It belongs to you. It's yours. Its ownership transferred to you along with the stuff you bought. They gave up any rights to it. Same with the receipt. It's not their fucking receipt, it's not their fucking bag, it's not their fucking merchandise, and it's not their fucking right to inspect any of it. If you want to let them, that's your choice. If you don't want to let them, that's also your choice. They can't make you do it. Period.

      Oh and P.S. the whole "invasion of privacy" thing usually applies to the government (i.e. the Fourth Amendment)

      Irrelevant horseshit that in no way justifies the store's illegal detainment.

      and if you are thinking that Law Enforcement asking for ID violates this concept then feel free to read the plethora of Fourth Amendment cases the U.S. Supreme Court has ruled on which balances the need for the safety of Police with Privacy of the Citizen and knowing who you are dealing with is part of safety and you can spew any old name and date of birth and it could check out just fine but you end up being not who you say you are...it happens everyday folks especially since ID theft is such an epidemic in this country.

      A police officer needs REASONABLE FUCKING CAUSE to have the authority to make you produce an ID. Understand that, fuckwit? A legitimate reason to suspect you of a crime. Arroyo did not have that. He KNEW Righi had done nothing illegal. Righi was therefore under ZERO obligation to comply with that request. Arroyo's arrest was illegal.

      My first thought when someone refuses to show a government issued picture ID is that they are hiding there real identity.

      Or gee, maybe sometimes they're just exercising their rights, since you don't automatically just have to hand your license to any cop who says "Papers please"? And no, Hiibel vs. Sixth doesn't say you do, so read the fucking thing if you're thinking of bringing it up. You'd be the first in this discussion to do so.

      Bottom line is that this is just another piece of garbage looking to get rich quick off a federal civil rights case, because companies like Circuit City and City Governments have deep pockets....

    2. Re:Stupidity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, I didn't THINK you could come back from that asskicking you got.

      Go on, slink away with your tail between your legs and cry yourself to sleep in your pathetic effort to forget your failure.

      Loser.

  354. inalienable by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

    the original poster went on to make a very good point that if you understand your rights well enough to challenge a police officer, then you would have understood the sign as well. If you understand your rights well enough to challenge a police officer, you understand that the sign means fuck all, your rights are inalienable, they can put up anything they want on their sign, and any clause they come up with which is illegal (such as "unattended children will be sold as slaves") will be ignored by those who understand their rights.
    --

    You can't take the sky from me...

    1. Re:inalienable by Bryan+Ischo · · Score: 1

      What we're talking about are not your inalienable rights. What we're talking about is whether or not you can enter into a contract with a store by reading to and implicitly agreeing to their terms to enter their store. You cannot be arrested for ignoring their terms. You are not giving up your right to refuse to be searched and to walk peacefully out of the store. But you are also not getting a free ticket to violate the store's rules; it is a civil matter and you could be sued for breach of contract. You won't go to jail, but you could be found guilty of violating the contract and have to pay damages. This is what we're talking about. Nobody brought criminal law and unalienable rights into this except you. I suspect that you misunderstood what the original poster was talking about, which was contracts, not criminal laws.

    2. Re:inalienable by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

      You are not giving up your right to refuse to be searched and to walk peacefully out of the store. [...] I suspect that you misunderstood what the original poster was talking about, which was contracts, not criminal laws. I suspect he was talking about a sign that would allow the store to take away your right to refuse the search and drive away with your family, since this is the situation at hand.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    3. Re:inalienable by Bryan+Ischo · · Score: 1

      Looking back in the original post, I can see your point.

      The original poster mixed some talk both about how a sign posted at the front of a store could be construed as a valid contract, with some talk about giving up your rights.

      I think that you are correct, you cannot give up your rights by entering into such a contract, and if that's what the original poster was implying, then he is wrong about that part. And I think that I am correct, that there is some validity to such a claim that the contract is valid, and you can be sued and lose for breaching the contract by refusing to allow your bags to be searched, and if that's what the original poster was implying, then he is right about that part.

      We both get to be right. Yay.

    4. Re:inalienable by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

      I think that you are correct, you cannot give up your rights by entering into such a contract, and if that's what the original poster was implying, then he is wrong about that part. And I think that I am correct, that there is some validity to such a claim that the contract is valid, and you can be sued and lose for breaching the contract by refusing to allow your bags to be searched Good! Thank you.
      And I also think you can be sued, but that's just because I think they have lawyers on the payroll with nothing better to do, not because they have the law on their side.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

  355. Nope, just the regular old exclusionary rule by mrmike37 · · Score: 1

    Nope, just the regular old Exclusionary Rule.

    --
    Really, I'm not trying to be clever with my signature.
  356. Standard Procedure by milette · · Score: 1

    For stores to have someone checking receipts against goods at the exit is nothing unsual in most countries.

    In Russia, to buy anything with a credit card, you generally need to present a passport and you WILL without fail be asked to show the goods and the receipts on exiting any electronic products store.

    This is standard procedure most places. What's the problem with that? Not like he was asking for an on-the-spot snappy glove search or anything.

    Sounds like a case of a very small person deliberately trying to stir up some trouble.

    When the guy exited the store after mouthing off to the security guard (who is paid by the store and who DOES have certain authority to stop people -- remember the guy was on STORE PROPERTY and is subject to whatever rules they want to put in place) -- I'd have voted for a good pepper spraying.

    Now the guy is taking 'donations' to defend his big case. Good scam (er work) if you can get it. Just surprised he didn't have someone getting it all on video for extra exposure on YouTube.

    Bah humbug!

  357. Similar story in Europe / Belgium @ Mediamarkt by freaker_TuC · · Score: 1

    I've had a similar encounter. I went to Mediamarkt, a very big store comparable to Circuit City. I went there to buy a shaver, took the box with me, paid it to the cashier and went home. Opened the box, to my surprise there was NO SHAVER in it, only an adapter, the cleaning brush and the protection cover.

    Called back to Mediamarkt the next day, since it was already closed when I came home, they told me I should drop in with the receipt and the box and that would be it. I went that next day immediately to customer service, gave the box and told them (in trust) I didn't need the money back, I just needed the shaver. I got a ticket that could be used for either returning to cash or to swap the shaver.

    I went downstairs in the shop, went looking to shavers and found out there were no similar models available anymore; so asked to the shop representative to try to find when they will be back in the shop. She told me it could take weeks. I asked after if there were any blades available for my -old- shaver and if those blades might fit because the older model was of the same brand (not the same type). That would take 2 months to order (GOSH!).

    After that she told she had one in stock and would do anything to find it. Five minutes later the representative comes back to me with a shaver, in box, I was happy and went to the DVD section. Saw the entire Star Trek serie on DVD for a low price but "The Wrath of Kahn" was missing; so in all haste I lay down the shaver on the DVD's, go to the DVD shop representative and ask them if that movie was in stock. It wasn't and went further watching to the dvd's unknowing I have left the shaver with the DVD's.

    With an entire stack of DVD's I went to the cashier and found out I had "lost" my shaver, so I go back to the isles to search for the shaver; alas .. it was not found ...

    Big bummers, since I had movies to watch too but nothing to shave off my beard I was growing at that time; I went to the store manager downstairs and asked him where "lost items" being put wrong in isles go to. He told me it would be in the back of the store; where I went but the line was just waaaaaay to long to be waiting there and I needed to work about one hour later.

    I went to the cashier, gave the ticket to the desk and suddenly had a security guard telling me I stole SHAVERS!

    His argument was that I stole the shaver from the box when home, I stole a shaver in the shop and I stole another shaver in stock; while there was only one left in the store. I told very politely I got ADHD and am sometimes a little bit fast in thinking, which might have caused that I've lost this shaver in particular. The shop representatives were searching the shop for that missing shaver in the whiletime.

    The guard was VERRRRRRRYYYYYY rude, he started to yell (in public) if I could call my doctor to confirm my medical condition because else I would be an ordinary thief. This he yelled in the shop; while I had atleast 3 business customers around me (since the store is very nearby the corporations I work for).

    The missing shaver was returned and seemed to have fallen behind the DVD boxes, it was there all the time and the second missing shaver seemed to be a demo model. No apology, no mercy, no quarter, I was still treated like a thief and the guard said "you probably did stole that one shaver anyways!" I told him: yes and I will probably charge it with my tongue since the charger is still in the pack you have lying next to you!...

    I never have felt so much aggression inside of me, just because of the fact I have been treated like a thief!
    I asked them if I could call because I did not have my cellphone with me, I was prevented to call; even to the police. Later on I've found out what they did was highly illegal; since they cannot do a citizen arrest without calling the police.

    I've got a ticket worth 115 Euro, the amount of money I paid for the shaver. This even after I told them LOUD AND CLEAR I was *NEVER* going to put foot i

    --
    --- I am known for the ones who want to find me on the net. Is that a privacy risk or a privilege? One might wonder..
  358. he is a guy with rights; mod parent up please ... by freaker_TuC · · Score: 1

    mod parent up please, he is a hero! This guy does what he gets, the few things you have in this society next to working and all kinds of things that are just being expected from you is rights. You are virtually property of a government, obliged to do all things expected from you or they will rob you before you can tell Z. Your name is in a database and being policed by government officials. Basically the only thing you got in this age is knowing your rights.

    Too many people are too passive towards events that happen right-on-the-spot. Whenever I am on my way to my mom's birthday or to get something to eat, when someone stops me in MY normal planning in a very intrusive way; I should take the right to respond on that in complete terms.

    As I read they were ready to drive away because he had family members waiting; he waived away the intrusive check and at the end called the cops for help because that guy was going over the line. He asked, as victim (it was his paid stuff) for help at the authorities. It should be atleast considered to not be arrested for something which has nothing to do with the entire incident while asking for help because he wanted the intrusive guy to stop.

    It's a complete mixture of facts which led to a snowball effect, immediate arrest; there is nothing else which can -stop- you from your tracks in this society. He did not deserve this and to my opinion this guy is a hero for himself and a lot of people around him; including you if he wins this case.

    I'm European (most specifically Belgian) and got stepped on my rights too, multiple times, by its government officials; it's not an American thing only. Reference to an earlier post about something similar but this time without envolvement of government officials.

    I did not sue because it costs -me- also money in the beginning which I do not have enough of to stop every stupid thing happening to me. I just react by myself and the one who did it will for sure know it forever that he did cross the lines; with words only. It's not even a normal practice to just sue in Belgium for such small amount of money because it would add up too much; the minimim amount which would be feasable would be over 1000 Euro or by the "vredegerecht" which is a court for civilian matters only costing nothing/small amounts of money to start a procedure.

    What I did is put the entire article in Dutch on one my blog, contacted "Test Aankoop" (consumer magazine) and told them the story. I've had my say, Mediamarkt has read it too; I can even return the letter with the amount but I'm so -fed up- with the store I don't even want it at the moment. I'll get it when I need it and that'll be end of story. To even mention, even asking test-aankoop costs money, yearly... the circle never ends ...

    --
    --- I am known for the ones who want to find me on the net. Is that a privacy risk or a privilege? One might wonder..
  359. The guy was probably within his rights, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...he certainly was being an asshole about it. The fact is that just because you have the right to do something does not make it right to do. It's guys like this that really make life difficult for the rest of us.

  360. standing up for yourself doesnt make you a crimina by cas2000 · · Score: 1

    it's been my practice for over a decade now to refuse to allow shop staff to search me.

    my attitude is that if they want to accuse me of theft, they can do so formally (preferably in writing) and accept the consequences of their slander or libel. it infuriates me that they think they can get away with insulting me by calling me a thief - but without even the guts to make the accusation openly.

    when i am asked if they can look in my bag, i say "sure, but there's a $50 fee for a quick peek. or you can call the police and have me charged with theft and i'll allow them to look in my bag. otherwise, the answer is No"

    so far, they've all backed down usually without any further fuss, although sometimes a manager is called over and he decides to back down.

    the key is to remain calm, polite, and steadfast in standing up for your rights.

    once or twice, i've had to point out that preventing me from leaving will result in abduction and/or false imprisonment charges, and that touching me in any way will result in assault and battery charges.

  361. Awww.. poor baby by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I work in retail, and I agree that what they did was pretty shitty.

    BUT... I will also say that if you'd just done what they asked instead of being a arrogant ass about it, you wouldn't have this problem.

  362. Comment by gpatrick900 · · Score: 1

    Why is the business considered private property when they allow the general public in? I would consider are home private property.

    People there are some rights here but it is not the constitution it is the laws either made by State or Federal government.

    Anyway he will get off, the reason. He was not read the Miranda rights. Especially if he was questioned after being arrested. From reading this article it seems he was questioned after words.