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Is Windows Worth $45?

bgelb writes "This article from the Wall Street Journal questions whether Microsoft really innovates enough to justify the enormous amount of money (nearly 10% of the cost of every PC!) it takes from consumers each year. Hard drive and chip makers innovate constantly, but what about Microsoft?"

1,038 comments

  1. Who actually pays? by LlamaRama · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm not a Windows user, but all of my friends in my networking class pirate, even the ones who are Windows enthusiasts. Of course, they all build their PCs, I suppose it is really people buying OEMs getting hosed.

    1. Re:Who actually pays? by Roger+Keith+Barrett · · Score: 5, Interesting

      What do you mean by "pirate"?

      Is this the Microsoft definition that says that since I don't have a license for each and every CPU that I am "casually pirating" their software?

      That's just dumb. I have bought Windoze many times in many different ways ranging from the Microsoft tax to computer shows to computer software stores... if I use windows on 4 machines and I have 3 licenses why should I be given this highly inflamatory label as a pirate? Once it gets through my door I should be able to use it as I please just as any other form of "Intelectual Property."

      Wow.. fair use really must be dead as the corp guys said...

      --

      Why don't you embrace your slashbotness instead of living in a dreamworld?
    2. Re:Who actually pays? by i.r.id10t · · Score: 3, Informative

      Funny, the college I work at has the Academic Alliance thing... so our students get like just about anything MS has for $25 total, but only if they are majoring in the ITE fields.

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
    3. Re:Who actually pays? by drsmithy · · Score: 5, Insightful
      That's just dumb. I have bought Windoze many times in many different ways ranging from the Microsoft tax to computer shows to computer software stores... if I use windows on 4 machines and I have 3 licenses why should I be given this highly inflamatory label as a pirate?

      Same reason people who download an MP3 of a song that plays on the radio every other hour get called "pirates".

      Not that I agree with it, that's just how it is...

    4. Re:Who actually pays? by Ianoo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Their differential pricing model in general hints at monopoly abuse - by this I mean the fact they can charge different prices for 7 different versions of Windows (XP Home, XP Pro, the various Server 2003's), which ultimately aren't very different under the hood, combined with the fact that they'll practically give software to anyone with a good enough excuse (governments, universities, the third world...). Clearly their mark-up on Windows is pretty huge, given that they don't need to be making lots of money on every single copy.

    5. Re:Who actually pays? by primus_sucks · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I can afford Windows, but I still choose Linux. Why would I want to pay for an inferior, insecure product when I can get Linux for free?

    6. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They're the copyright owners they stipulate how it can be distributed or whether it can be copied to multiple copy's. People get pissed when large companies break the GPL why shouldn't microsoft get the same people being irate for them? Don't give me that whole microsoft is monopoly deal, morals are morals. If you think its wrong to break the gpl don't go doing the same for windows.

    7. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Once it gets through my door I should be able to use it as I please just as any other form of "Intelectual Property."

      no shit! so either don't use windows, or pirate it and be happy with that!

    8. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Same reason people who download an MP3 of a song that plays on the radio every other hour get called "pirates".

      I would have to disagree with this. In your example a license to use the music wasn't paid. In his he paid for a license to use Windows.

      Why shouldn't one be allowed to use that license on different PCs in their home? After all...one is not restricted to listening to music on any one particular device. The difference is that OSs typically require an install and therefore cannot be easily moved from system to system like music can (Knoppix is an exception but perhaps should be the norm).
    9. Re:Who actually pays? by Deusy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I suppose it is really people buying OEMs getting hosed.

      Not at all. Most OEMs get it massively discounted, for something like $1 per machine. It's one of the major leverages Microsoft have had over the OEMs.

      Basically if an OEM is pissing MS off by, say, negotiating with another OS inventor, then they pull on the leash and threaten with making the OEM pay the normal $45 price. $45 is a lot to OEMs who are constantly trying to undercut competitors in order to maintain market share.

      Just ask Be Inc who couldn't get a single major OEM to even consider BeOS. Even IBM suffered from this as they struggled to get OS/2 onto the consumer/coporate desktop. Hell, Linux is free yet no major OEMs properly push a machine pre-setup with Linux. Or are you going to tell me there never was a desktop market for any of those (or other) OSes?

      Only recently have OEMs started to flaunt a little disregard for the desires of Redmond because of all the Antitrust hoo-haa. But now that all the states have been bought... I mean, have reached settlements, things will soon return to normal.

      --

      Free Gamer - Free games list and commentary

    10. Re:Who actually pays? by swordboy · · Score: 1

      I suppose it is really people buying OEMs getting hosed.

      The people buying branded PCs really don't pay much more than $40 - $60 for Windows. MS gives huge discounts to Dell and other large OEMs. In this respect, if you build your own PC, you really have to pirate Windows. The hardware alone is about the same price as you'd pay from a big OEM.

      Don't get me wrong - the joys of building a PC are worth while (especially when it comes to quality on some key components) but OEMs aren't really fronting the whole $300 on a $400 PC.

      --

      Life is the leading cause of death in America.
    11. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      yeah, but they get paid every time their song is played on the radio. radio stations pay apra or whatever the royalty collection organization is in your country.

    12. Re:Who actually pays? by fredmosby · · Score: 3, Funny

      Why would I want to pay for an inferior, insecure product when I can get Linux for free?

      Because it runs Microsoft office?

    13. Re:Who actually pays? by jproudfo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That has nothing to do with being a monopoly. Practically every hardware/software vendor in the world does the same thing.

      Sun and IBM, for example, price their hardware and software all over the map depending on what type of customer you are. Everyone gets a different level of "discounts" or slightly different SKUs, depending on the audience/purchaser, even though it's all the same under the hood.

    14. Re:Who actually pays? by BorgHunter · · Score: 2, Funny

      Because it runs Microsoft office?

      Why would I want to pay for that inferior, insecure product when I can get OpenOffice (which also runs on Windows) for free?

      --
      "Excuse me, did you say 'Trekker'? The word is 'Trekkie.' I should know; I created them." -- Gene Roddenberry
    15. Re:Who actually pays? by kinzillah · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Academic Alliance is free here, but you can't download any of it using linux. I had to go next door to get someone to download and send me my win2k iso to install on vmware.

      --
      Douglas P. Price
    16. Re:Who actually pays? by Roger+Keith+Barrett · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It's also morally wrong to use your "Intellectual Property" as a sword and not a shield... and it's also morally wrong to use your "I.P." to fleese every nickel out of someone for a product that has already legally paid for. If YOU are in favor of the GPL you will already know that the reason it even exists.

      The GPL has neither one of these problem, thank you. I have paid for windows, and, for your information, I have a legal association with a university with an extended site license so EVERY copy I have is legal and I can run it where I want... LEGALLY.

      --

      Why don't you embrace your slashbotness instead of living in a dreamworld?
    17. Re:Who actually pays? by Monkelectric · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I purchased alot of SUN hardware when I was an admin at a university here. Heres what you do -- call Dell, get some quotes, and then call sun tell them you were looking at dell, and magically the sun hardware you wanted is 40% cheaper. The largest system I bought, list was about 180k, I was very proud of having landed the hardware at about 107 grand IIRC, and I said to a friend of mine, "hey, I just got us almost 50% off on this deal." His reply, "You should ask them to raise the prices so we get an even better discount."

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    18. Re:Who actually pays? by lee7guy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Because it runs Adobe Acrobat, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Illustrator, Microsoft Exchange/Outlook, Macromedia Dreamweaver, Miranda IM, Microsoft Internet explorer (yes, it is still neeeded sometimes, good as FF is), Opera, Steinberg Cubase, drivers for any hardware available and most games you would like to play.

      Not saying these are reasons not to use linux, just mentioning some of the stuff I miss when I choose the "alternative" option when I boot my box.

      --
      Ceterum censeo Microsoftem esse delendam
    19. Re:Who actually pays? by gaijin99 · · Score: 1
      Because it runs Microsoft office?
      $60 buys you a copy of CrossoverOffice which will allow any Linux machine to run MS Office. Compare to the $100 you pay for a copy of Windows and you see an immediate savings of forty bucks. Use that to buy a bigger hard drive, more RAM, whatever.

      Personally, as a gamer I keep a Windows partition around for the games that won't run under WineX (though that's getting to be fewer every day). Still, I don't much like rebooting, so anything I can run in Linux is a bonus.

      --
      "Mission Accomplished" -- George W. Bush May 1, 2003
    20. Re:Who actually pays? by N1KO · · Score: 3, Informative

      "Top 40" get paid to air songs.

    21. Re:Who actually pays? by JCMay · · Score: 3, Informative

      You're thinking of ASCAP and BMI.

    22. Re:Who actually pays? by texas+neuron · · Score: 5, Insightful

      OK you convinced me. Mac OS X answers all the needs. Runs the mainstream stuff and has the *Nix underpinnings.

    23. Re:Who actually pays? by Suburbanpride · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I have legal licenses for windows 3.1/dos 6.22, windows95, windows 98, windows 2000, and windows xp. That being said, I have 4 computers running win2k. Every time I have bought a new computer, it has come with the latest windows, why can't I just use the same OS if I stop using my old computer? I think I have paid the microsoft tax far to many times and have gotten very little. WIN95 crashed all the time, and XP would freeze at least once a day. I recently picked up a powerbook, and I am very impressed with OS X. I hadn't used a mac in years, and there has been some really innovation there. Windows hasn't changed much since WIN95. I think my next desktop is going to be a G5

      --
      sorry 'bout the mess...
    24. Re:Who actually pays? by Txiasaeia · · Score: 4, Funny

      Excellent point. By the way, I'm the copyright owner of this comment, and by reading it you agree to pay me $1000. If you think it's wrong to break copyright, then please don't read this comment, but since you already have, I'll take the full amount in $20's please.

      --
      Condemnant quod non intellegunt.
    25. Re:Who actually pays? by drsmithy · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I would have to disagree with this. In your example a license to use the music wasn't paid. In his he paid for a license to use Windows.

      He's paid for *3* licenses, to use on *3* PCs, not 4.

      Why shouldn't one be allowed to use that license on different PCs in their home?

      Because the license stipulates one machine only.

      Why should dowloading a song freely available to anyone with a tape recorder (or a good memory) be illegal ?

      After all...one is not restricted to listening to music on any one particular device.

      Heh. Yet.

      The difference is that OSs typically require an install and therefore cannot be easily moved from system to system like music can (Knoppix is an exception but perhaps should be the norm).

      There is no difference. The law stipulates what is protected by copyright and how. Break that law and you will be labelled a "pirate".

    26. Re:Who actually pays? by Great_Geek · · Score: 4, Informative

      You actually think OEM's pay Microsoft $1 per machine? And you actually think Microsoft has $61 billion in cash by collecting $1 per machine?

      The WSJ numbers are OEM quantity numbers. MSRP for Windows is a lot higher (same for all the other components as well). It is true that Microsoft will massively discount for their friends; but $45 is the DISCOUNTED price.

    27. Re:Who actually pays? by Abjifyicious · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That's not really the same thing though. By pirating Windows, you're simply choosing not to support MS. On the other hand, using GPL'd code in a commercial, closed source product involves making money off of other people's work. If you made copies of Windows on CDRs and sold those out on the street, that would be a bit more comparable to breaking the GPL.

    28. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not at all. Most OEMs get it massively discounted, for something like $1 per machine. It's one of the major leverages Microsoft have had over the OEMs.

      The 'normal price' is more like $90 for the 'upgrade edition' (for which you are supposed to show your license for a previous version) or 'OEM edition' (the one where you have to buy a hard drive or CPU) discounted at a place like Fry's. So the $45 that OEMs pay is already discounted, its like 1/2 price of what people who 'build your own' are supposed to pay retail.

      And the people who buy OEM are still getting hosed, in that just like when Fry's sells an upgrade or OEM Windows edition, the Dell and HPs of the world also mark the portion of the PC that is Windows up just like they do the hardware. In addition you pay their advertising and (usually poor) tech support costs.

    29. Re:Who actually pays? by Nykon · · Score: 1

      I am not a windows user, nor a lawyer, BUT just because you don't believe in the license model doesn't mean it;s not illegal to disobey it.

      What you think you are entitled to and what you agree to when you click "I agree" when installing it most likely are not the same thing apparently.

      --
      "It's better to be a pirate then join the Navy"
    30. Re:Who actually pays? by kfg · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Indeed, and I have long publicly held that $45 is right about the fair price for the retail version of the "greatest" version of Windows. Rather less for the "lower orders" and OEM versions.

      Particularly over the past few years when the legal street price for a functional OS has been $0. All Microsoft is really selling these days is value added above that which is available for free, and that added value shrinks daily.

      The same goes for pirated versions as well, were XP Pro $45 retail and XP Home $25 I dare say you'd see 90% of the pirate market dry up over night and Microsoft revenues either hardly dip at all, or perhaps even rise slighttly.

      Those who would still pirate it at those prices are those that will pirate it anyway, notwithstanding price.

      Any company that can, at those prices, cry that they're only making about 90% clear profit on their wares had best not cry to me. I shall likely be entirely deaf to their entreaties, knowing, as I do from personal experience, that squeezing 20% overall profit from commercial trade is doing rather well, both by one's self and by reference to the profit margins of others.

      Take GM, for instance, who must deliver to you a car for the same profit margin that MS makes on Windows+Office, and who must invest billions of dollars in research, regulation compliance, manufacturing facilities, distribution channels, liablility etc, in order to deliver that car to you.

      Microsoft's vauted "R&D" costs are peanuts compared to what it takes to make a simple change to an existing auto design, let alone the cost of designing and certifying a wholely new model. Their manufacturing costs are virtually nil, as are their distribution costs.

      This is why they have been able to gather their unparalleled vast fortune in only a couple of handfuls of years, and why they must now resort to extraordinary actions to maintain their sales, even though their vast fortune would allow the company to live quite securely ad infinitum without conducting any overt commercial trade whatsoever.

      Yes, for Windows XP Pro $45 seems fair, to a bit less than fair, as a retail price.

      Let's say $19.95 for Office.

      KFG

    31. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it seems you are talking about 2 very different groups here. I doubt people that own any copyrights in Linux even use Windows, and are probably not the types that would pirate it.

      but I will agree with u in point that many people who own no copyrights to either definitely seem to have to problem pirating and may still support the GPL... but these people only do so because they know they will be able to get something free (as in beer) from it... did some one say free beer?!?! WHERE!

    32. Re:Who actually pays? by bluekanoodle · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Sorry, not to be a Microsoft apologist, but if you bought that license with your machine, you didn't buy a full license, you bought the OEM license, which is intended to be used on that machine and that machine only. Because of this restriction, you did not pay the full retail price of Windows.

      Many people pay much more then $45 dollars for their OS, hell, even Mandrake and Suse cost more then that if you buy it.

      Nobody forces you to buy a computer with Windows on it, yet. If you don't like Microsoft's practices, buy a computer with no OS, or build your own. The vast majority of people would rather pay extra and not have to worry about loading the OS manually. And those who know how to load an OS also usually know where and how to build or buy a system without an OS.

    33. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All I can think here is "Star Wars Kid".

      I wonder why...

    34. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not a windows user either, but some of my best friends are.

    35. Re:Who actually pays? by tealover · · Score: 1, Funny

      Pirate Windows to prevent paying Microsoft tax: $0

      Pay Apple tax to use software that can run on Windows: $2000

      Illogic of fanboys: Priceless

      --
      -- You see, there would be these conclusions that you could jump to
    36. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      In non-sequential, unmarked bills, of course.

    37. Re:Who actually pays? by Spacejock · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The US computer market must be a lot different to the market in Australia. Here, there seems to be a mom & pop computer store on every corner, and because we're so close to SE Asia the parts come in really, really cheap.

      The local papers are stuffed with ads for cheap PCs, and if you ask for 'no Windows' they'll happily delete it from the price. It might be different in the Eastern States (Sydney, Melbourne) where the large US firms have a presence, but Perth, Western Australia is a tech buyers paradise. (If I order from Dell they'd have to ship it 2000+ miles.)

      It's as competitive as hell in these shops, they even charge 2% on top if you choose to pay by credit card instead of cash, since the merchant fees are higher than their margins. (I should know, I was a salesman in one of these places for 3 years in the late 80's. I'll never forget my first sight of a '386 PC)

      So - do you have thousands of these little stores all over the US, or are you completely beholden to the big guys? I always wonder about it whenever I see 'OEM do this' and 'OEM do that' in US articles on Windows vs Linux.

    38. Re:Who actually pays? by gilesjuk · · Score: 1

      That's what drives many people to build their own PCs. Not to mention OEM licenses aren't supposed to allow the hard disk to be moved to a new machine. WinXP home has a mechanism which stops this (change 3 significant hardware components and it needs reactivating), but they state it's an anti piracy measure (yeah right).

    39. Re:Who actually pays? by tealover · · Score: 1, Insightful

      IBusiness has to concern itself with morality ?!? I hope you mean 'ethically', or you are a really sad individual who needs to get in touch with the real world.

      Business is no different than any other ecosystem. The strong survive, the weak go begging to the EU for protection.

      --
      -- You see, there would be these conclusions that you could jump to
    40. Re:Who actually pays? by mgv · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I would have to disagree with this. In your example a license to use the music wasn't paid. In his he paid for a license to use Windows.

      He's paid for *3* licenses, to use on *3* PCs, not 4.


      Except, if he had the OS installed on a removable hard drive and moved it from one PC to another. Lets assume we are talking about win 98 here to avoid product activation issues.

      The point being is that he (presumably) doesn't ever use more than three computers at once.

      If he does it one way (with a removable hdd) its probably ok(and maybe microsoft, with 3 licences, has had more licences than it should have), but if he does it another way (4 installs) he is breaking the law.

      I have problems mostly with the arbitrary way that microsoft licences stuff, and changes it with minimal notice. Internet explorer - first its for sale (I know, I bought a copy of IE 1.0 in the plus pack), then its free. Hyperthreading CPU's - how many processor licences do you need? Remember that windows NT4.0 came with a 4 cpu licence, but a hyperthreaded P4 uses up all of XP's (2) processor licences, and if you want to run even a dual processor motherboard its deemed a server. Even if it was on the same hardware. Can you install a copy of office on your laptop as well as your office machine (Sometimes you can). Oh, and yes, lets not forget the debacle of licensing 6.0 for business users, or how open source software is making microsoft drop its prices for no apparent reason.

      You can say that microsoft, as the owner of the software, can charge what it chooses. I suppose so. But doesn't this say something about the value of the software? If microsoft can change the price arbitrarily, what is the true production cost of windows? Alot less than they would care to admit, and probably not much more than the cost of a linux distro. In other words, very cheap.

      So when you say that someone is a microsoft pirate, yes, that is true, but dont forget the underlying legal system is unable to deal with microsoft, a convicted monopolist, leaving the average user in a position of overwhelming inferiority.

      The solution is simple - and its not about breaking copyright. Get an alternative, like mandrake linux, or bsd, or just buy a mac. If the law cant stop a monopoly, then the best solution is to stop it being a monopoly by using something else.

      My 2c

      Michael

      --
      There is no cryptographic solution to the problem where the intended receiver and the attacker are the same entity.
    41. Re:Who actually pays? by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 5, Interesting

      That's how it works with everyone. I needed to buy a Dell server once. They only one they had that they would spec with the hardware I wanted was a job that had lots of unnecessary shit, like support for 4 processors. So I faxed the quote to Gateway along with what I wanted. Gateway was happy to design me one with the same specs, but not all the extra shit for a grand less. This then went back to Dell with a note that I'd buy it if they didn't do better. Turns out Dell COULD actually accomadate my needs with a lesser server and get everything I wanted in it, and at about $300 less than Gateway.

      It's also interesting how nice Microsoft is to us where I now work. It's a university engineering department and as such has lots of UNIX in additon to Windows. MS gives us excellent terms on all their software, with compilers and the like being free provided they are used for research only.

      Likewise Sun is very competitve price wise as both IBM and Dell have been frequent to point out how they could not only meet our Windows needs, but our Solaris needs too, and one system can run both OSes.

      It is simply the way of a capatalism.

    42. Re:Who actually pays? by SphericalCrusher · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Amen.

      I think $45 is actually cheap for the Operating System. That is coming from a huge Linux fan/user.

      Who cares how many holes it has in it; it's user-friendly and universal. Everything works on it, and without it today, we would not be in as good of a shape as we are.

      --
      "Instant gratification takes too long." - Carrie Fisher
    43. Re:Who actually pays? by Locarno · · Score: 1

      By this logic, it is okay to pirate all software, music, and videos. It is okay to pirate ebooks and books that you convert to electronic form. There is no such thing as ownership of access to something, only earning money as a result. If this opinion was law, how many software companies would go out of business? How many bands and authors would take it easy and do it only for the love of music? I'm all for more sensible pricing and expanded fair use, but your extreme view is simply impractical. Money is the great motivator, and you can't take that away and hope to have anywhere near the same level of output, in quantity or quality. P-Sz

    44. Re:Who actually pays? by the_mad_poster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What I am saying is why can't he purchase one license and use it on all the PCs in his home?

      We're not talking music, we're talking software. The difference is in the terms. If the license says "buy one license per CPU", then you can either agree to it and do just that, or you can return it on the grounds that you disagree with the license. If everyone would simply decline the licensing scheme that systems like Windows / Oracle / etc. use, they'd go away. But, people apparently keep buying multiple licenses for multiple machines and so they stay because they're obviously making money (I'm not counting the one-license people who get OEM copies).

      And, if you "pirate" the software, all you do is silently add another Windows box to the statistics without making it known that you've declined the license, which just helps Microsoft and the licensing scheme.

      Unfortunately I fear this may be the case. I refuse to use any paid music download service if it restricts my right to play the music on any device that I deem appropriate.

      Same here, mate. Good policy. I use MMJB to play the radio at CD quality and commercial free and that's it. Vote with your dollars. If they can't sell crappy licensing schemes and "protected" (broken) content, they won't try (or, they'll die off and get replaced by less assinine companies.

      --
      Alito: A vote for Alito is a punch in the eye to put that bitch back in her place!
    45. Re:Who actually pays? by VitrosChemistryAnaly · · Score: 1

      Which you can then use to determine exacly where the RFID tag is in each $20 bill!

      Nice try, we know exactly what you'd do with the $1000; buy some caveman hookers!!!

      --
      "It's a tarp!" -- Dyslexic Admiral Ackbar
    46. Re:Who actually pays? by Uggy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Take copyright and turn it around...

      Right to copy.

      Copyrights are rights granted to copy something... and copying it into your mind by reading it doesn't qualify. This is why we get all into talking about fair use etc. What constitutes copying? Partial copying, quoting with attribution, backup copy for personal use?

      Anyone know what the default copyright's are? Are all rights reserved by default? What rights are granted by not explicitely stating what the right to copy is.

      And in closing, I think copying a slashdot comment will more likely get you bitch-slapped than sued... but that's just my two cents.

      --
      Toddlers are the stormtroopers of the Lord of Entropy.
    47. Re:Who actually pays? by jedidiah · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Bullshit.

      With the Apple, IBM, Next or Be equivalents we would be considerably FARTHER than we are today. Microsoft is a sandbagger that adopts technology and sound engineering practices only when they face threat of imminent mass end user revolt. Otherwise they just abuse their captive audience.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    48. Re:Who actually pays? by jedidiah · · Score: 4, Informative

      This violates the Fair Use and First Sale doctrines. Corps make it common practice to toss legal language into contracts knowing that it can't/won't be enforced. This is one way those with a clue like to abuse those without one.

      Don't take is the next gospel just because it's in a contract or license.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    49. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You forgot to mention 99% of the games out there :P

    50. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, so pirating is logical now?

    51. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually it is a very GOOD indication of a monopoly.

      Monopolies do not face flat Marginal Revenue or Demand curves. Specifically, for a monopoly, the MR does not equal average revenue as it does in perfect competition. This means it is in a Monopoly's best interest to use Market Segmentation to charge different prices to different buyers. This is a Classic indication of imperfect competition. Would you pay more for flour from Company A that someone else got for less? No, you'd buy from flour manufacturer B, because (ceteris paribus) the two bags of flour are the same in this perfectly competitive market.

      Econ 1 stuff people. The hardware makers you cite do not face perfect competition either, but they don't have nearly the monopoly that windows has, hence less price difference (eg Windows prices may vary by orders of magnitude between countries or for students, but IBM servers won't vary in price by nearly that much.)

    52. Re:Who actually pays? by antirename · · Score: 1

      I agree, and call bullshit on the grandparent. The linked story was about LACK of innovation, wasn't it? When is Longhorn due? 2006? 2008?

    53. Re:Who actually pays? by ethanrider · · Score: 2, Informative
      I am fully aware of what he paid.

      You may know what he paid, but you seem to fail miserably in knowing what he paid for
      Whatever he paid, the EULA clearly states that it is the right to use on a single machine. You don't have to like it, you don't have to even agree to it. You should recognize that failure to comply with it is misappropriation of intellectual property.
      What I am saying is why can't he purchase one license and use it on all the PCs in his home?

      Read. The. License.
      One can purchase a single license to music and use it on every device capable of playing it.

      Not all licenses are created equal. Not all licenses should be created equal. Comparing apples and lugwrenches by saying both are objects is fine, but it doesn't make an apple like a lugwrench.
      I understand this too. I'm questioning why it should be the case.

      I beg to differ, you don't understand. I suspect you would change your tune if you were selling your intellectual property and had your sales impacted by unlicensed use of your product your perspective might change.
      You're right...there isn't a difference. So why can I listen to music on multiple devices but I can't use Windows on multiple devices?

      Look, if I am selling something, and there is a glut of perfect replicas of what I am selling freely available, it lowers the value of my product. Even if you are not distributing your *perfect copy* of my product to others, by buying one and using two, you have deprived me of an opportunity to sell you a second copy.
      I don't like windows. When at all possible, I install linux on harware I build, or by hardware that ships with non-Windows OS pre-installed. If you don't like Windows, don't use it. Please don't rationalize IP theft, wrong is wrong.
      --
      ACMD eht detaloiv evah uoy ,erutangis siht no noitpyrcne eht gnikaerb yB
    54. Re:Who actually pays? by mydoom · · Score: 1

      I can afford Windows, I also choose Linux...I can get Linux for free too, and yet I choose to pay for it.

    55. Re:Who actually pays? by Branka96 · · Score: 1

      Nonsense.
      As part of the consent decree with DOJ, the top ten OEMs have exactly the same contract. Microsoft cannot threaten them, and they cannot threaten Microsoft. The price is fixed. Approximately $50 for the XP Home Edition and $100 for XP Pro.

    56. Re:Who actually pays? by jedidiah · · Score: 3, Informative

      The "Apple Tax" hasn't been $2000 for quite awhile now. Macintosh is what WinDOS wishes it will be when it grows up someday. That's certainly worth paying a premium for. Although, that "premium" ends up being $350 at most (giving the PC the greatest benefit of the doubt).

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    57. Re:Who actually pays? by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      He's paid for *3* licenses, to use on *3* PCs, not 4.

      Is he using all 4 PCs simultaneously? He doesn't say, but I rather doubt so. Unless he's running a data centre out of his basement, I think he's morally, if not legally, justified to think he's paid for what he's using.

    58. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because I'm not an anal-retentive nerd and I actually like playing the odd video game. Oh, wait, why play Civ III when I can play Tux Racer right? Dumbass.

    59. Re:Who actually pays? by fsharp · · Score: 1

      Ummm, how many corporations truly stand on their own feet without any help from government subsidies? Business is very different from other eco-systems. Companies routinely request and receive subsidies from the government.

      In most ecosystems it is not necessarily the strong that survive, those that survive are best adapted to their environment. It is possible for something extremely weak to survive.

    60. Re:Who actually pays? by DrVomact · · Score: 1

      Shhh! If Bill starts paying attention to this, how much longer do you think we will we be allowed to build our own computers? How can Bill resist plugging such a big loophole in his grand plan to tax all computing? Perhaps, MS is planning right now how to apply pressure to Intel and AMD to force them to include a copy of Windows with every CPU. Why not? It's a logical extension of what MS does to computer makers. We must keep quiet, and hide under the rug. Perhaps THEY won't notice us...

      --
      Great men are almost always bad men--Lord Acton's Corollary
    61. Re:Who actually pays? by cheezedawg · · Score: 1

      Once it gets through my door I should be able to use it as I please just as any other form of "Intelectual Property."

      Exacactly. I downloaded that linux source code, so now I should be able use it as I please. In fact, I think I will modify it and use it in my own application that I am distributing without making my source code available. If anybody disagrees with that, I will just complain about evil corporations killing fair use.

      --
      "The defense of freedom requires the advance of freedom" - George W Bush
    62. Re:Who actually pays? by The+Analog+Kid · · Score: 4, Informative

      I remember reading in an interview with Billy G, and he said Microsoft would not go after people that used the same license on two computers, as it would give them too much bad PR(not that it really matters, they are a monopoly, and I don't think there would be a mass switchout of Microsoft products if it did happen, people are too lazy to change). Even though they aren't getting paid for that fourth computer, they are atleast benifiting from it running Windows and expanding their dominance. It would probably cost too much in legal fees to go sue each and every user RIAA style, and there is really no way to tell who is an isn't, people who pirate software usually aren't dumb when it comes to covering their tracks by stopping the computer from phoning One Microsoft Way. More importantly it might just invalidate click-through EULAs if they took them to court, which ofcourse they couldn't afford to loose, it's what gives them leverage above the user.

    63. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh christ, another stupid fucking "copyright" joke on /.

      Do you guys EVER get tired of repeating the same joke over and over?

    64. Re:Who actually pays? by SeregonSandgrain · · Score: 0

      Or... snag a licensing version from somewhere and it requires no activation at all. All my, err.... 'purchased', MS software is licensing versions.

      --
      My User Agent: "Where is the pr0n?"
    65. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      You may know what he paid, but you seem to fail miserably in knowing what he paid for
      Whatever he paid, the EULA clearly states that it is the right to use on a single machine. You don't have to like it, you don't have to even agree to it. You should recognize that failure to comply with it is misappropriation of intellectual property.

      You moron...I know exactly what he paid for. I disagree with that. I doubt that the recording industry would be able to legally force a buyer to listen to music they licensed on only one device. Why is software any different?

    66. Re:Who actually pays? by rabidcow · · Score: 1

      I paid $290 for Windows 2000 Professional a few years ago. It still serves me well.

      Why not Linux? (or *BSD) Well, Windows has a better virtual desktop manager for one thing.

      I've got a spare computer here, and I've been trying to install various *BSD and Linux distros. Maybe I have some sort of hardware problem, but nearly every one has failed to install, and none seem to have a sensible failure mode in their installer. (OpenBSD installed flawlessly, although that didn't include setting up X)

      Mandrake 9.2 (I think 9.2...) finally installed, with KDE. I found it awkward, less stable, and less functional compared to Windows. Of course part of the functionality was because it failed to install with some of the extra goodies enabled, and I had to restart the entire install process whenever one optional piece failed... eventually I got fed up and just disabled them all.

      I'd never use Windows for a server, but it seems to still be the best thing for me on a desktop machine.

    67. Re:Who actually pays? by AndroidCat · · Score: 2, Insightful
      With the Apple, IBM, Next or Be equivalents we would be considerably FARTHER than we are today.

      Too bad that not enough people bought OS/2, NextStep or BeOS then. If they'd made more money at it, then they'd probably still be doing it. Apple doesn't count so much because they are tied to their hardware, but I do recall them being slower than Microsoft to adopt preemptive multitasking back in the day.

      I also remember the crunchy corpses of companies that thought they had a captive audience to abuse (and did): Netscape, Adobe, Real (whoops, needs another few minutes on the grill).

      Imminent mass end user revolt? I don't recall any pitchforks and torches. Could you expand on that? Name one end user category where Microsoft had a captive audience and this happened.

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    68. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nonsense! By posting your comment on this site you gave up every right you ever had to your comment. Additionally, since you stipulated a fine for reading it and you yourself have read it, you now owe Slashdot $1000.

    69. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yes, for Windows XP Pro $45 seems fair, to a bit less than fair, as a retail price.

      Let's say $19.95 for Office.

      My college student price was $20 for Windows XP Pro and $20 for Windows 2003 Pro when I bought it a couple months ago. Seemed a good deal to me. It's actually a lot cheaper than Red Hat's "Enterprise" offerings would be for me. Plus I can play all the latest games on Windows XP Pro which I can't on my Linux machine.

    70. Re:Who actually pays? by BroncoInCalifornia · · Score: 1

      To be fair the support costs are higher for some versions of Windows. I would expect that to show up in the price.
      SuSE charges a lot more for the server edition than for the home versions. The level of support is a lot lot higher too.
      Redhat had similar pricing back in the days they sold a home version.

      --

      Religion is the main cause of atheism.

    71. Re:Who actually pays? by jazman_777 · · Score: 5, Interesting
      You may know what he paid, but you seem to fail miserably in knowing what he paid for Whatever he paid, the EULA clearly states that it is the right to use on a single machine. You don't have to like it, you don't have to even agree to it. You should recognize that failure to comply with it is misappropriation of intellectual property.

      I never see the flippant attitude here towards the GPL as I see towards M$ EULAs. Just imagine people saying, "I have the code, I can do what I want with it, even distribute binary only!" and the uproar begins.

      --
      Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
    72. Re:Who actually pays? by ethanrider · · Score: 1

      You moron...I know exactly what he paid for. I disagree with that. I doubt that the recording industry would be able to legally force a buyer to listen to music they licensed on only one device. Why is software any different?

      Software license != Music License
      Software that is installed != music that is played.

      When you are done playing (not copying) a cd, and move it to another player THE OLD PLAYER DOESN'T STILL HAVE THE MUSIC STORED ON IT, thus you can't simultaneously play it on both devices. If you install Windows and remove the cd, and install it elsewhere, you can use both machines at once.

      If you don't want to understand that there is a difference, fine, but THERE IS A DIFFERENCE.

      --
      ACMD eht detaloiv evah uoy ,erutangis siht no noitpyrcne eht gnikaerb yB
    73. Re:Who actually pays? by uncoveror · · Score: 1

      Har, ye bilgerat! Pirating be robbery, rape, murder and the occasional buggery on the high seas not copyin' things.

      --
      The Uncoveror: It's the real news.
    74. Re:Who actually pays? by zangdesign · · Score: 4, Funny
      It wasn't worth time I spent reading it, so I'm filing a claim under my state's lemon laws. Oh, yeah, I've also called the BBB about shoddy merchandise. I will be filing a class action lawsuit next week on behalf of all /. readers who may have reason to believe they were harmed emotionally, mentally or intellectually by your comments.

      I've also called Random House and Webster's. Their lawyers may want to speak to you about the usage of various of the following words:

      Excellent point. By the way, I'm the copyright owner of this comment, and by reading it you agree to pay me $1000. If you think it's wrong to break copyright, then please don't read this comment, but since you already have, I'll take the full amount in $20's please


      Have a nice day.
      --
      To celebrate the occasion of my 1000th post, I will post no more forever on Slashdot. Goodbye.
    75. Re:Who actually pays? by YOU+LIKEWISE+FAIL+IT · · Score: 1

      No, he said, and meant APRA. APRA are the royalty collecting body in Australia and New Zealand.

      We come from a land down under, you insensitive clod!

      --
      One god, one market, one truth, one consumer.
    76. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful


      If you don't want to understand that there is a difference, fine, but THERE IS A DIFFERENCE.

      You moron...I understand the difference. I've never seen a person who misses the clue more than you!

      But you did hit one nail on the head: Software has to remain on a system because it is developed that way. Knoppix has demonstrated that this doesn't have to be the case (it even boots up fairly quickly seeing as it's loading off a a CD instead of an HD). The developers are forcing people to unnecessarily buy additional licenses.

    77. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Actually, it's Windows 2000 that uses two licenses for each HT enabled CPU (Win2k doesn't know the difference between logical and physicaly CPUs), not XP. XP got it right... And 2003 of course.

    78. Re:Who actually pays? by FireBreathingDog · · Score: 1

      SYD! How are you? I was worried that you were not doing well, but from you post I can see that you are in firm control of your faculties.

      Thanks for all the great the music, mate.

      Shine on,
      The Effervescing Elephant

    79. Re:Who actually pays? by evil9000 · · Score: 1

      From what i understand about m$ licencing, anything that displays a m$ logo requires a licence.

    80. Re:Who actually pays? by Abjifyicious · · Score: 1

      I never said it's okay to pirate whatever you want, I was simply pointing out that the parent's comparison of pirating Windows to breaking the GPL was rather skewed. There are instances where I think it's okay to pirate stuff, and there are instances where I think it's not, but that isn't the point I was making.

    81. Re:Who actually pays? by Dashing+Leech · · Score: 4, Insightful
      You may know what he paid, but you seem to fail miserably in knowing what he paid for

      Perhaps that's true, but you failed miserably to understand the parent poster's point.

      Whatever he paid, the EULA clearly states that it is the right to use on a single machine.

      1. Is that one single machine at a time, or only installed on one machine? If I de-install it on one machine and then install it on another, does that meet the EULA? It seems to be, but it is very inconvenient. There's no operational difference with installing it on both and only using one at a time, except for the lack of the inconvenience. What about swappable HDD?

      2. You are assuming EULAs are legally binding. AFAIK, that has not been demonstrated, and there's good reason to believe they aren't.

      3. The conditions of the agreement cannot waive fair use rights, if they apply in this case. They might, but AFAIK it has never been tested.

      Even if you are not distributing your *perfect copy* of my product to others, by buying one and using two, you have deprived me of an opportunity to sell you a second copy.

      But this is not the basis of law, rights, fairness, and ethics. One could say the same thing about many items. Allowing people to play the media in more than one device deprives the creators from an opportunity to sell many more copies. Allowing a car to be driven by more than one person deprives the manufacturers from selling more cars. Maximizing opportunities to sell things should never be the driver for fair use rights or legalities of licenses. It's a lousy argument and not convincing at all.

    82. Re:Who actually pays? by Fermier+de+Pomme+de · · Score: 5, Insightful
      You can say that microsoft, as the owner of the software, can charge what it chooses. I suppose so. But doesn't this say something about the value of the software? If microsoft can change the price arbitrarily, what is the true production cost of windows? Alot less than they would care to admit, and probably not much more than the cost of a linux distro. In other words, very cheap

      The biggest hint that windows is priced much higher than production cost would be MS's cash reserves and the number trailing zeros in Gates' net worth.

      That being said, what you pay for a product only has something to do with production cost when there is real competition.

    83. Re:Who actually pays? by AndroidCat · · Score: 1
      Hmm. I don't buy computers with OEM Windows. I buy an upgrade for my designated Windows machine. My upgrades trace back to a copy of MSDOS that I can slap in any one damned machine that I feel like. (Note: one, not two or several.)

      Any upgrades that tried to enforce more restrictive shrink-wrap licencing on me weren't upgrades and were fraudulently sold as such. (I'm expecting the latest upgrade to Turbo Pascal 2 next week. ;)

      Not that I'd want to try and defend that view in court, of course.

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    84. Re:Who actually pays? by drsmithy · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Except, if he had the OS installed on a removable hard drive and moved it from one PC to another. Lets assume we are talking about win 98 here to avoid product activation issues.

      That's a different (and legal, AFAIK) situation. The only exception would be OEM licenses which, I believe, are only valid for the machine they were sold with.

      If he does it one way (with a removable hdd) its probably ok(and maybe microsoft, with 3 licences, has had more licences than it should have), but if he does it another way (4 installs) he is breaking the law.

      That's a different situation. The software is licensed to be installed and used - roughly speaking - on one PC at a time. I'm pretty sure the fine print allows for the movable install you described initially and may even allow for multiple installs (as long as only one is ever active at once).

      I have problems mostly with the arbitrary way that microsoft licences stuff, and changes it with minimal notice. Internet explorer - first its for sale (I know, I bought a copy of IE 1.0 in the plus pack), then its free.

      IE has always been available for free.

      Hyperthreading CPU's - how many processor licences do you need?

      Licensing applies to physical CPUs. The problem is that earlier versions of Windows can't tell the difference between logical and physical CPUs. It's a technical issue, not a licensing one. You are licensed to use XP Pro on a dual HT CPU machine, even if it appears to the OS as four logical CPUs.

      Microsoft's licensing is really no more arbitrary than any similar company in the industry.

      But doesn't this say something about the value of the software? If microsoft can change the price arbitrarily, what is the true production cost of windows? Alot less than they would care to admit, and probably not much more than the cost of a linux distro. In other words, very cheap.

      *Re*production costs (ie: banging out CDs) are very cheap. *Production* costs (ie: developing the software) are very high.

      Again, Microsoft "changing the price" arbitrarily is really no different to anyone else in the software industry - pretty much everyone charges per CPU, by usage type, by support details, etc. Indeed, pretty much *any* industry that derives money from "intellectual property" does this, as it's the best way for them to milk as much money as possible out of the consumer.

      So when you say that someone is a microsoft pirate, yes, that is true, but dont forget the underlying legal system is unable to deal with microsoft, a convicted monopolist, leaving the average user in a position of overwhelming inferiority.

      It's the *copyright system* that leaves the average user in that position. Microsoft (like everyone else) are merely taking advantage of the system.

      The solution is simple - and its not about breaking copyright.

      Copyright causes the problem. Not Microsoft.

      Get an alternative, like mandrake linux, or bsd, or just buy a mac.

      How is trading Microsoft for Apple going to make the situation any different ? They behave in exactly the same way.

      OSS operating systems are, of course, different as their development generally doesn't need to be paid for by money.

      If the law cant stop a monopoly, then the best solution is to stop it being a monopoly by using something else.

      This particular issue has zero to do with whether or not Microsoft is a monopoly. Pretty much everyone licenses software like Microsoft.

    85. Re:Who actually pays? by kfg · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Exactly, if MS really wanted to compete, rather than bludgeon its way into dominance, it could really put the screws to companies such as Red Hat, Madrake, etc, by offering the "premium" product at the same, or perhaps even slightly lower, retail price.

      But if you go back and read those earliest interviews with BG it's pretty easy to discern that even while a small upstart with no visible future MS has never been about competeing, or even making a profit. It has always been about dominance and control, a "how dare they" attitude to the rest of the world in general, while holding itself aloof and inviolable from any outside influence. This is why MS is hated, and has always been hated, since long before they were even big enough to be an annoying pimple on the ass of the computer industry.

      Now that they are an abscess on the industry it's time they learned to play by the rules, or get lanced.

      KFG

    86. Re:Who actually pays? by bill_doors · · Score: 1

      I agree with you but laws and Microsoft don't see it in that way... "pirate" shouldn't be a valid label for the context... but who care's? everything is about the money and about making the monster more bigger and powerful >:( Free Software revolution! right here! right now!

    87. Re:Who actually pays? by ethanrider · · Score: 1

      You moron...I understand the difference. I've never seen a person who misses the clue more than you!
      If you made a point and stuck to it, maybe it wouldn't be missed.

      The only two points I saw you making consistently were

      1) Calling me a moron
      2) Claiming that using windows on multiple machines should be considered the same as using a cd on multiple players.

      If you really believe 1) then you shouldn't argue with me, since when a wise person argues with a moron, there are two morons arguing.

      As for 2) I have yet to read a justification of yours that convinces me that installing multiple copies of software should be the same as listening to multiple cds. I don't think I have missed your point, I just think you have failed to make it.

      I am of course willing to wait until you claim to have made it before refuting it thoroughly.

      --
      ACMD eht detaloiv evah uoy ,erutangis siht no noitpyrcne eht gnikaerb yB
    88. Re:Who actually pays? by Roger+Keith+Barrett · · Score: 1

      Congrats... you are the first to admit to understanding the reference.

      --

      Why don't you embrace your slashbotness instead of living in a dreamworld?
    89. Re:Who actually pays? by drsmithy · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Is he using all 4 PCs simultaneously?

      That's how I read it (note that for an OS, "using" = booted up).

      If he isn't, and the licenses aren't OEM licenses (which are tied to specific machines) then I believe he is allowed to use the same copy on more than one machine as long as no two copies are active at the same time.

      He doesn't say, but I rather doubt so. Unless he's running a data centre out of his basement, I think he's morally, if not legally, justified to think he's paid for what he's using.

      No argument there. Personally I think just about any non-profit oriented "copyright violation" is moral.

    90. Re:Who actually pays? by Joe+Tie. · · Score: 1

      Because it runs Microsoft office?

      So does Linux with crossover.

      --
      Everything will be taken away from you.
    91. Re:Who actually pays? by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1
      2. You are assuming EULAs are legally binding. AFAIK, that has not been demonstrated, and there's good reason to believe they aren't.

      No, he's not assuming that. (Although the ProCD desicion strongly supports the validity of EULAs)

      If EULAS are not valid, then the user only has the rights provided by copyright law. That allows her to make copies of the material (software, music, or whatever) in very limited ways.
      • She can make one copy for "backup purposes", which means that copy should never be read unless the original is destroyed.
      • She can make partial copies for fair use, which is irrelevant here.
      • She can make whatever transient copies are necessary to use the material in the most normal way. This includes installing a program on a hard drive, and then copying it to RAM.

      If you don't agree with the EULA, or think they don't need to be obeyed, nothing changes. You still must follow copyright law, which says no more than one usable copy of any copyrighted thing at a time.

      Much of the text of a typical EULA is actually just a redundant rephrasing of copyright law... they don't actually have to tell you not to distribute copies, because it's already illegal.
    92. Re:Who actually pays? by mAineAc · · Score: 1

      so how do these licenses work? what if I set up a lightweight server and ran 45 or five thin clients off of it? Do I have to pay for a license for each client or do I just pay for the one license for the server? Can XP even run like this?

    93. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      If you made a point and stuck to it, maybe it wouldn't be missed.


      Oh but I have. You're just to moronic to understand what it is and insist that I am not understanding the license terms under which the software is sold. Hence the reason I'm labelling you a moron.


      Claiming that using windows on multiple machines should be considered the same as using a cd on multiple players.


      As it should. I paid for the right to use the software...just like I paid for the right to listen to a particular piece of music. As such why should I be restricted to using that software on a single system when I'm not restricted to listening to music on a single system?

      And don't give me some song and dance about it remaining on a system. That was a design decision by the developers. I grew up in the days when I inserted a floppy and ran a program. No restriction on which system I used it on...just as long as I used a single copy at a time.

      So explain why I should be restricted to which systems I can use the software on merely because the developers made it inconvienent to move.

    94. Re:Who actually pays? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      What I am saying is why can't he purchase one license and use it on all the PCs in his home? One can purchase a single license to music and use it on every device capable of playing it.

      Software is not music. Some companies (eg: Apple) let you buy a "mini site license" for home use that allows multiple installations. Microsoft don't, unfortunately.

      I understand this too. I'm questioning why it should be the case.

      Same reason $COMPANY can charge $HIGHER_PRICE for $$COMPANY_BRANDED_GOODS. Because people buy it.

      You're right...there isn't a difference. So why can I listen to music on multiple devices but I can't use Windows on multiple devices?

      Because the law allows companies to do that.

    95. Re:Who actually pays? by BuckaBooBob · · Score: 1

      There are loads of Linux PC buyers that failed at getting a refund on the MS tax because they were unable to buy a canned PC at the time without a OS (That is the price not included in the sale price)... (I am not aware that those usssues ever did get resolved untill MS was forced to offer licencing that did include 100% of PC produced.).. and to MS those licences were not transferable eventhough the licence was never used...

      I call it more of a act of civil disobedience in protest of the current laws that are in place that remove the rights of the end consumer and allow Corporations draconian control over what is deemed fair use.

      --
      Who needs WiFi when we can have Packet Over Sheep! http://datacomm.org/PoS-InternetDraft.txt
    96. Re:Who actually pays? by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I never see the flippant attitude here towards the GPL as I see towards M$ EULAs.

      Because the GPL is not an EULA. It is totally different from an EULA.The GPL is targeted not at the End User, but at the "Intermediate Developer".

      The GPL gives you new rights that you didn't have before (thus it can be considered a valid contract, because you get something out of it).

      Some EULAs claim they take away rights that you already had. There is no reason for a customer to agree to that license, because he gets nothing out of it (and he already had a legal right to run one copy of the software as soon as Microsoft handed him a cdrom)

    97. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      arr!

    98. Re:Who actually pays? by PCM2 · · Score: 1

      Pretty hard to find a notebook with no OS on it. And in many cases, Linux supports only a subset of the functionality of Windows on notebook hardware.

      --
      Breakfast served all day!
    99. Re:Who actually pays? by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      And don't give me some song and dance about it remaining on a system.

      It's not a "song and dance". It's US Federal Copyright law. (And equivalent laws exist in every major nation).

      To make a copy of a copyrighted work, except in a few circumstances, is illegal without permission of the publisher.

      Even if software publishers printed no EULA at all, it would still be illegal. Unless they decided to specifically give you the right to make more copies, you can't install it on multiple PCs.

    100. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Because the law allows companies to do that.

      Does it? What if music companies began tying music to individual systems? Would they be allowed to do that or would they be in violation of fair use rights?

    101. Re:Who actually pays? by AndroidCat · · Score: 2, Funny
      To paraphrase Picard, "BillG, when I look at you now, I won't see a powerful Microsoft officer... but a small boy weeping because he was powerless to protect his Altair BASIC."

      Bill's Open Letter to Hobbyists about theft should always be required reading for these discussions.

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    102. Re:Who actually pays? by HardCase · · Score: 4, Informative
      Not at all. Most OEMs get it massively discounted, for something like $1 per machine. It's one of the major leverages Microsoft have had over the OEMs.


      I worked for a major OEM for several years. I don't know where you got your figure (but I can guess...), but it's wrong. OEMs pay about $45 per license. The price hasn't changed for years. It used to be $45 for WfWG, about $50 for NT 4 and the same for 98 and up. And that was back when MS was strong-arming exclusive contracts.


      We had to consider the cost of every component that went into a PC, down to the screws. So even back when a hot computer was Pentium 166, that $45 was a chunk of change. You can bet that it's virtually intolerable today.


      What really made us grit our teeth, though, was that we paid $45 to $50 for a copy of Windows, but we were responsible for all of the manufacturing costs, from the media to the packaging. We had to contract our own mastering, printing and packaging services. So, while we paid Microsoft their money, we also had to pay Phoenix another few bucks for the actual media. And when a new version of Windows came out, we had to pray that Microsoft would actually get us a master soon enough so that we could ship systems with their OS on the announced release date.


      At the time, we were the second largest build to order PC company (behind Dell). I'd hate to think of how things would have been if it was a tiny outfit.


      Not a dollar. Not even close.


      -h-

    103. Re:Who actually pays? by newbiescum · · Score: 1

      Be careful about this. University of Texas at Austin actually had (or has) a hidden MS/technology tax in their course registrations. I heard $5 or so is given to MS for every course or something (multiply that by about 40,000+ people on campus, and you're talking a bit of change every semester). So you really probably paid more than the $25 cost of the license to use MS products all around campus in the labs, libraries, etc. and to get that "incredible" discount.

    104. Re:Who actually pays? by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 3, Interesting

      With the Apple, IBM, Next or Be equivalents we would be considerably FARTHER than we are today.

      I'm not supporting the current state of Microsoft Windows, but Microsoft DOS had a critical role in the development of the modern PCs. We all owe it a lot.

      Prior to MS DOS, every operating system was sold by a hardware manufacturer, and they wouldn't sell the OS without a computer. But Microsoft changed that. With MS DOS, it was possible for computers from two different manufacturers to run the same application without porting or recompiling.

      MS DOS allowed Compaq to clone the IBM PC, which introduced real price competetion into the world of PC hardware, and eventually gave us the fast cheap machines we all use.

      If IBM hadn't sub-contracted out their OS work to another company, computer technology wouldn't have advanced nearly as fast. (That company didn't necessarily have to be Microsoft, anyone could've done it, but Bill Gates lucked out)

    105. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      I'll take the full amount in $20's please.

      What, did you get a new microwave to test out or something?

    106. Re:Who actually pays? by tarunthegreat · · Score: 0

      Does anybody actually buy windows? (I mean 'cept for the OEMs )? I wonder how many people purchased the Windows ME Upgrade, for example, after having Win98 on their comps... it would make for an interesting discussion. As for innovation by Microsoft, the only people who've been able to force it to innovate have been the Justice Dept. lawyers...and that was in the pre-Bush era....But c'mon let's be honest, no matter what anybody says, my luddite grandpa is gonna find much easier to boot up Windows, compared to Linux, though granted, the gap is a little less these days.... If we could at least bring 90% of Linux installation and UI up to par with Windows and make it REALLY EASILY accessible(with Luddite Grandpa in mind), then there'd be some real competition...

    107. Re:Who actually pays? by ethanrider · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Perhaps that's true, but you failed miserably to understand the parent poster's point.

      You are probably correct that I misread their position. While your cogent argument below may be what the poster intended, it certainly vastly outclasses the argument above both in clarity and in cohesiveness. Please acknowledge that your argument below is a significant enhancement of the original post both in terms of quality and quantity of the points made.

      Whatever he paid, the EULA clearly states that it is the right to use on a single machine.

      # 1. Is that one single machine at a time, or only installed on one machine?

      This question is a good one. Statistically, most flavors of Windows (that come pre-installed on machines) are a right to use only on the single machine on which it was pre-installed. The license is pretty clear that it is not transferrable to another machine, regardless of simultaneous use.

      If I de-install it on one machine and then install it on another, does that meet the EULA? It seems to be, but it is very inconvenient.

      Per above it is not very likely in accordance with the license of the software.

      There's no operational difference with installing it on both and only using one at a time, except for the lack of the inconvenience.

      Despite the fact that this is against the license, I would be easily convinced that this falls under fair use. Should this type of use be tried in court, I would hope such use would be protected, however it is still likely against the license.
      What about swappable HDD?

      What about them?

      I think that we can agree that there are two distinct questions.

      1) What is in accordance with the license?
      2) What is "fair use" of software?

      Muddling the questions doesn't make them easier to understand.

      # 2. You are assuming EULAs are legally binding.

      I am not making this assumption. I am simply stating that intellectual property should be respected.
      AFAIK, that has not been demonstrated, and there's good reason to believe they aren't.
      # 3. The conditions of the agreement cannot waive fair use rights, if they apply in this case. They might, but AFAIK it has never been tested.


      Another valid point, nonetheless the scenario of having 2 simultaneous installations is not very likely fair use even if only one of the machines is in use at any given time.

      Even if you are not distributing your *perfect copy* of my product to others, by buying one and using two, you have deprived me of an opportunity to sell you a second copy.

      But this is not the basis of law, rights, fairness, and ethics. One could say the same thing about many items. Allowing people to play the media in more than one device deprives the creators from an opportunity to sell many more copies. Allowing a car to be driven by more than one person deprives the manufacturers from selling more cars. Maximizing opportunities to sell things should never be the driver for fair use rights or legalities of licenses. It's a lousy argument and not convincing at all.

      Fair cop, it wasn't the best point I've ever made.

      We should both be able to agree intellectual property should be respected. I am not an advocate of a EULA, and I hope it is challenged.

      In the end, if you buy IP and a EULA says it can only be used under certain conditions, in my mind there are only a few justifiable options to choose.

      1) Attempt to return the IP.
      2) Challenge the EULA in court
      3) Use it in accordance with the EULA.

      Making pirated copies is not the right answer.

      Just because EULAs are evil and Microsoft is a monopolistic bully doesn't mean that violating their IP rights is morally justified.

      Wrong is still wrong.

      --
      ACMD eht detaloiv evah uoy ,erutangis siht no noitpyrcne eht gnikaerb yB
    108. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      It's not a "song and dance". It's US Federal Copyright law. (And equivalent laws exist in every major nation).

      You've got to be a bigger moron than the OP I've been responding to about this.

    109. Re:Who actually pays? by fireboy1919 · · Score: 1

      This type of argument is known as a "straw man argument." Like all straw man arguments, it's case is built upon simplifing the oppositions case to the point where it is obviously flawed, and then shooting the rediculious mock-up of an argument - the straw man - full of holes.

      In this case, the simplification is the reason for wanting to support copywrites in the case of the GPL, while ignoring them for Microsoft. The author of the previous post asserts that others are merely justifying what they believe to be otherwise unjust merely because Microsoft is a monopoly.

      While it is possible that this is partly the case, I highly doubt that this covers most of the issue. Personally, I can think of lots of much more complex reasons why people might decide to pirate from Microsoft, many of which you'll find in this thread. I personally wouldn't mind copying Microsoft stuff if I felt the terms of the copywrite were unjust, even if I felt that the terms of the GPL are just. Copywrite owners aren't free to make whatever claims they want - copywrites are a privelege granted to companies, not rights, and the limits are supposedly decided for the benefit of the public.

      Specifically, it I feel like pirating a copy of the media when consumer hardware companies give you their bloatware version of Windows with all the extra stuff you don't need.

      I also feel like pirating if I get one of those "you can only use this copy of Windows on this machine, and not transfer it to any others if this one breaks" license. I especially don't mind defying that license if I've got one of those dainty, highly breakable computers known more commonly as "laptops."

      --
      Mod me down and I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine!
    110. Re:Who actually pays? by bwy · · Score: 1

      Intel also would intentionally cripple normal Pentium chips to sell them as Celerons. This is just the way software and even some hardware vendors work. I see nothing wrong with it at all.

    111. Re:Who actually pays? by BuckaBooBob · · Score: 1

      As far as Returning based on the Intels HT and trying to run a dual HT Processor system... Might as well return the hardware too.. I am sure they will object to that even though you are doing it to reject MS draconian licencing.

      Their licencing is based on the idea that only a business user would need more than 2 CPU's (cause heck.. we will never need more than 640K of memory anyway).. They don't offer a product for the home market. the cost of a 4 CPU licence is outrageous for home use.. what are you going to do... under utilize your hardware (even though you most likely would even if you did have a 4 cpu licence) because MS doesn't think that the home PC market needs a 4 CPU licence? If you think they do have that right... I need to move very far away from you because if that train of thought is catchy next thing MS will be taking a % of your paycheck because they think that is what needs to be done :) (Massive sarcasm BTW on that last statement but hey who knows :) )

      --
      Who needs WiFi when we can have Packet Over Sheep! http://datacomm.org/PoS-InternetDraft.txt
    112. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      Borland used to have a "use it like a book" licence policy. You could have it installed on as many machines as you wanted, but so long as only one person used it at a time, that was cool.

      Those were happier times.

    113. Re:Who actually pays? by paradizelost · · Score: 1

      Did you even think about what you said, you can't buy Dell, Gateway, HP/Compaq, AlienWare, or most other systems without Windows on it. Some eMachines come with Lin---s (lindows), but they are hard to come by.

      Micro$hit does whatever they can to prevent these companies from selling systems without Windows. I personally won't buy a name-brand desktop system, however, looking at laptops, i can't find ANY that have the No OS option.

      --
      "In a world without walls and fences, who needs Windows and Gates?"
    114. Re:Who actually pays? by DarkBlackFox · · Score: 3, Informative

      It's true... I work for a small OEM and we get slapped for $80 for a single OEM license of XP Home.

    115. Re:Who actually pays? by paradizelost · · Score: 1

      Most of the things you mentioned can be done with CrossOverOffice, Wine, Winex3, and/or some of the new driver wrappers that are under development to allow windows drivers to run on linux. So, kindof a baseless statement, unless you just don't know OSS well enough to have figured these things out yet.

      --
      "In a world without walls and fences, who needs Windows and Gates?"
    116. Re:Who actually pays? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Does it?

      Apparently. You'd think if it didn't someone would have mounted a legal challenge by now given it's been going on for decades.

      What if music companies began tying music to individual systems?

      They already are. Many online music stores' DRM schemes tie downloaded songs to particular machines.

      Would they be allowed to do that or would they be in violation of fair use rights?

      I believe it would be. Then again, I also believe copyright is a broken system that needs to be completely abolished and replaced with something new.

    117. Re:Who actually pays? by ethanrider · · Score: 1

      Calling someone a moron may make you happy, but it does not strenghten the quality of your argument. It's called argument ad hominem.

      Look you are entitled to your opinion, and I won't try and wrest it from you. It's almost 100% certain you'll never be tried for making personal copies of software you bought.

      None of the above means
      1) You are legally entitled to make these copies.
      2) You *should* be allowed to make these copies under the law.

      The distinction is subtle, but important.

      I encourage you to make up your own mind based on information from other sources. I have concluded for myself that installing software to multiple locations simulataneously does violate IP rights, regardless of how poorly the owner of that IP informed me of the license.

      --
      ACMD eht detaloiv evah uoy ,erutangis siht no noitpyrcne eht gnikaerb yB
    118. Re:Who actually pays? by scheme · · Score: 2, Informative
      OSS operating systems are, of course, different as their development generally doesn't need to be paid for by money.

      That's BS. Unless you're telling me that OSS developers get things like apartments, food, medical care, etc for free, the developers are being paid one way or another. While quite a few may do development work as a hobby a lot of the core development people in the Linux world at least are employed to do OSS development. Hence, development costs money and someone is paying the price.

      --
      "When you sit with a nice girl for two hours, it seems like two minutes. When you sit on a hot stove for two minutes, it
    119. Re:Who actually pays? by BuckaBooBob · · Score: 1

      Yeah but the home consumer... Who can we pit up against MS not to mention the lack of a mechanism to do so... Walk into a Store and tell them you might just run linux unless you get a deal on Windows... the answer you get back is "Go Ahead"... so unless your a business you have nothing to do but pay the "fine"(for being stupid enough to let the powers that be let MS get away with their monopoly)

      --
      Who needs WiFi when we can have Packet Over Sheep! http://datacomm.org/PoS-InternetDraft.txt
    120. Re:Who actually pays? by fitten · · Score: 1

      I call it more of a act of civil disobedience in protest of the current laws that are in place that remove the rights of the end consumer and allow Corporations draconian control over what is deemed fair use.

      It's easy to use anything to justify doing whatever you want to do. "I don't want to pay for the MS license and it's easily available for free by downloading on the 'net, therefore, I'm using civil disobedience to use it anyway for free."

    121. Re:Who actually pays? by pyrrhonist · · Score: 1, Offtopic
      you splelled arrhgggg wrong.

      No, that can't be right:

      int main(int arrhggggc, char **arrhggggv, char **envhpppp) { ... }
      --
      Show me on the doll where his noodly appendage touched you.
    122. Re:Who actually pays? by c0bw3b · · Score: 1

      One could argue that the license has been paid for. By the advertisers that I have to sit through to hear 3 songs an hour. And the radio stations that have to pay the licensing fee to the record label in order to broadcast it. The fact of the matter is that the way Clear Channel owns all the venues and all the radio stations has taken away choice from the consumer. "Piracy" is the consumer taking that choice back for him/herself whether it be right or wrong.

      --
      ||:|::
    123. Re:Who actually pays? by fitten · · Score: 1

      There are instances where I think it's okay to pirate stuff, and there are instances where I think it's not, but that isn't the point I was making.

      The point that you are making then, is that you are a hypocrit.

    124. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Calling someone a moron may make you happy, but it does not strenghten the quality of your argument. It's called argument ad hominem.

      No attack...just pointing out the obvious. You continue to insist that I don't understand the way the software is licensed and that it's against the law to make copies. What you fail to see is that I fully understand the license terms and the law.

      What I question, and what you fail to address, is why is it any different than music? Yes I understand that to install software on more than one system I have to make a copy. But that's a restriction created by the developer. Knoppix, and previous software from years ago, demonstrates that this doesn't have to be the case.

      Likewise I paid for the right to use the software. Why should I be restricted to using only a single copy at a time? I bought the right to use it...is there a difference if I use it on more than one system? I still purchased the right to use it.

      Think about it...does it make sense for me to purchase an additional right to use something that I've already purchased a right to use just because it's used on multiple systems? Especially when it's the developers who designed the product in such a way as to force that issue?

      What if the recording industry licensed music with the right of only using it on a single system? Would that be legal? Yes, I realize that copyright law would not apply. But it's not copying that's at issue...it's should I be forced to purchase additional rights solely because the developers have manufactured their product to force me to make a copy of it to easily move it to a different system

    125. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Nobody forces you to buy a computer with Windows on it"

      OK.. Try buying a PC w/o windows

    126. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      I believe it would be.

      So why isn't it with software?

    127. Re:Who actually pays? by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "With the Apple, IBM, Next or Be equivalents we would be considerably FARTHER than we are today. "

      Bullshit. This could only be true if Microsoft was always a monoply.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    128. Re:Who actually pays? by fitten · · Score: 1

      I can afford Windows, but I still choose Linux. Why would I want to pay for an inferior, insecure product when I can get Linux for free?

      I can afford to buy Windows and I can afford to buy Linux (and have a few times now, each). Neither Windows nor Linux solves all my problems at this point in time and/or does everything I want a computer to do. Therefore, I need both and I support the people who bring me Linux instead of being a leech. They have to eat just like I do.

    129. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Personally, I like the concept of "Install everywhere, but only use 1 instance at a time".

      In fact, that is the manner in which the company I work for distributes its software. (I take a small bit of credit for this vs the one 1person=1pc=1installation idea that was being bandied about.)

      But...

      If the license says "Give us 5000 pesos in 3 peso increments, and 50 jumping jacks"... then THAT IS THE LICENSE. No ifs ands or butts.

      That's what the distributor says.. You agree or not. Like it, Lump it, or ignore it.. The fact remains.. That is the terms under which the software/product/commodity is being distributed.

      If you don't like doing jumping jacks, then don't do them... But, don't try to rationalize your non-jumping...

      (PS. sorry for the bad analogies, but I think they fit.)

    130. Re:Who actually pays? by fitten · · Score: 1

      Yeah but the home consumer... Who can we pit up against MS not to mention the lack of a mechanism to do so...

      Substitute pretty much any other vendor in place of "MS" (Sun, etc.) and this statement also holds. None of these companies will give such deals to the home user (someone who will by 1 or 2 systems as opposed to 10 or 20 or more).

    131. Re:Who actually pays? by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "Clearly their mark-up on Windows is pretty huge, given that they don't need to be making lots of money on every single copy."

      Clearly this is the world of software as opposed to hardware. That's about the only thing that the details you've mentioned imply. The cost of mass-producing CD's and packaging (plus printing of that ever-so-pretty license) is minimal.

      You may be right that Microsoft's using it's monopoly to make ridiculous profits, not arguing that bit. I'm juts saying that your argument doesn't automatically support that theory. Besides, the higher MS's prices, the lower the barrier of entry to competitors. MS's monopoly is that of a de-facto standard, not a "you can't use our rails/network/infastructure."

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    132. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Allowing a car to be driven by more than one person deprives

      Some insurance companies take offense at other people driving a car insured to a particular person

    133. Re:Who actually pays? by Kenardy · · Score: 1

      Copyrights ... ALL of them ... are granted to the creator of the material at the moment of creation, who is then free to disburse them as they see fit, whether for fee or for free.

      The fact is, Microsoft DOES write restrictions into its EULA and you DO agree to abide by them in order to use THEIR software. You do NOT own the software, only the media it's written to. Hello people ... you only own the (used) CD's. READ the whole flippin' EULA and recognize that it defines your use of Microsoft products. If you're cool with what you read, Microsoft on, baby. If you're not ... well, there ARE alternatives now.

      That EULA, and nothing else, defines your relationship with Microsoft regarding their software. All of the spurious claims of morality come from people who claimed they accepted the EULA, but reneged. Liars and thieves do NOT get to claim 'morality' as their justification for lying and stealing. There are only two ways to reject the Microsoft EULA; 1) don't install their software or 2) if it's already installed, delete it. The EULA constitutes an agreement between you and MSFT and Bible principles support keeping such an agreement. There is nothing immoral about the EULA and nothing moral about breaking either it or the associated IP laws. It's a lousy agreement that favors Microsoft at your expense, but you agreed to it and it's up to you to either live by it in its entirety or to reject it in its entirety.

      I, personally, don't like the EULA. I think it is rotten to the core and that it reflects a corporate sensibility that I find detestable. This is why, even though I have two licenses for Win98, I only use one. The rest of my machines (4) are 100% Linux and there will never be another Microsoft license come into my home while I am still alive.

      I have work for that Windows machine but I will not accept the revised EULAs that MSFT distributes with their 'security' patches so I no longer let the Win98 machine have access to the internet because I can't keep it patched.

    134. Re:Who actually pays? by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "Why would I want to pay for an inferior, insecure product when I can get Linux for free? "

      Because some of us who use computers do things outside of browsing Slashdot?

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    135. Re:Who actually pays? by Trejkaz · · Score: 1

      At that price it seems like it would be a competitor to WineX, actually. I would consider buying it to run my games, instead of the current choices, which are (a) pirate, or (b) WineX.

      --
      Karma: It's all a bunch of tree-huggin' hippy crap!
    136. Re:Who actually pays? by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      Copyrights are rights granted to copy something... and copying it into your mind by reading it doesn't qualify.

      But copying it from your computer's disk to your computer's ram to your computer's video card legally counts as two, possibly infringing, copies. That court decision was yet another highlight on the road to copyright fascism.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    137. Re:Who actually pays? by ethanrider · · Score: 1

      What I question, and what you fail to address, is why is it any different than music?

      Look, MUSIC IS NOT THE SAME AS SOFTWARE. We all get that YOU WANT THE SAME MODEL TO APPLY. This DOES NOT CHANGE THE FACT THAT THE SAME MODEL DOES NOT AND SHOULD NOT APPLY.
      Yes I understand that to install software on more than one system I have to make a copy. But that's a restriction created by the developer. Knoppix, and previous software from years ago, demonstrates that this doesn't have to be the case.

      THE MODEL OF RUNNING SOFTWARE OFF REMOVABLE MEDIA IS NOT APPROPRIATE FOR ALL SOFTWARE.

      You do understand that forcing software to fit onto a certain removable media (CD DVD WHATEVER) puts an upper limit on the amount of content that can be delivered?

      Likewise I paid for the right to use the software. Why should I be restricted to using only a single copy at a time?

      The right to copy is governed by this thing called copyright. Just because you choose to ignore this doesn't mean it doesn't apply.

      I bought the right to use it...is there a difference if I use it on more than one system?
      Yes there is a difference if you have to make copies to use it on more than one system. See above.

      I still purchased the right to use it.
      On one system.

      Think about it...does it make sense for me to purchase an additional right to use something that I've already purchased a right to use just because it's used on multiple systems? Especially when it's the developers who designed the product in such a way as to force that issue?
      Yes.

      What if the recording industry licensed music with the right of only using it on a single system?
      What about it?

      Would that be legal?
      Legal yes, popular, probably not.

      Yes, I realize that copyright law would not apply.
      Copyright law DOES STILL APPLY.

      But it's not copying that's at issue...it's should I be forced to purchase additional rights solely because the developers have manufactured their product to force me to make a copy of it to easily move it to a different system
      I answered this in my reply to your first post.
      Yes. Yes you should pay more in order to be able to make copies of something to use it more than once if that is what the owner of the IP has stated in the license. You don't have to like it, but it still is the way it SHOULD BE.

      If you don't like it, choose an OS with a different license.

      --
      ACMD eht detaloiv evah uoy ,erutangis siht no noitpyrcne eht gnikaerb yB
    138. Re:Who actually pays? by Trejkaz · · Score: 1

      For what it's worth I've seen roughly the same thing in Sydney. You can opt out of Windows and get an uninitialised hard disk, although the amusing thing is I did this a few years ago (in the Windows 95 era) and even though I opted out of Windows, I still got a copy installed on my machine. "Whoops." I presume some places use it to test whether the machine works.

      --
      Karma: It's all a bunch of tree-huggin' hippy crap!
    139. Re:Who actually pays? by Kenardy · · Score: 1

      I call BS

      You didn't even try a google search.

      Searched the web for Linux laptop. Results 1 - 20 of about 2,510,000. Search took 0.18 seconds.

      If you want geek hardware, shop where the geeks shop.

      (Suggest you also consider the used laptop market http://www.piapc.com/ will hand you a very nice laptop for very little money ... and shave an additional $100 off the price if you want Linux instead of Windows)

    140. Re:Who actually pays? by Endive4Ever · · Score: 1

      If there hasn't been any innovation, why are you running win2k and not Windows 95 on those machines?

      I'm just asking because you're claiming there isn't any difference.

      --
      ---
    141. Re:Who actually pays? by bluekanoodle · · Score: 1
      Hmm, my local Computer Store opens at 9 am tomorrow, by 9:01 I could by a PC without Windows in a second.

      Look at it this way, Dell, HP, etc don't give a damn what Microsoft says, If they could turn a decent profit selling window Less machines, they would. The problem is, we /. geeeks are not their Market, so they don't.

    142. Re:Who actually pays? by Kenardy · · Score: 1

      Wow ... I don't miss ANY of those!

      FWIW, any site that will only display in IE was explicitly written for it and not worth my trouble. I have IE on a box sitting next to me ... but I won't bother to hit the KVM switch so I can see some standards ignorant web site. (Except for MSIE, none of your 'critical' software is installed on it.)

      BTW, Opera is a cross-platform browser. You don't need a MSFT OS to use it.

      I have two scanners, two modems, DSL, two monitors, two keyboards, a half-dozen hard drives, 6 video cards, a couple printers and assorted mice running on a collection of desktops and laptops.

      On Linux.

      I just can't comprehend your hardware problems. I don't seem to have any. In fact,setting up hardware on the one remaining Windows machine is much more difficult than it is on any of the Linux boxes.

    143. Re:Who actually pays? by shepd · · Score: 1

      >Walk into a Store and tell them you might just run linux unless you get a deal on Windows... the answer you get back is "Go Ahead"... so unless your a business you have nothing to do but pay the "fine"(for being stupid enough to let the powers that be let MS get away with their monopoly)

      That's because the margin at your local retail computer store on windows is about $20. How much do you expect to be able to bargain them down by? $1? $2?

      Here's what I pay for a copy of windows XP Home: $117.00 CDN
      Here's what I sell it for, with a big system: $134.99 CDN
      And here's the price for it with a shitbox: $139.99 CDN

      I simply don't bargain on that kind of margin (which is average for here). Yup, I'll just say "Sorry, we won't make a profit at your price." and I'll sit down at my desk and read slashdot. Probably should do something more useful, but hell, slashdot's more fun.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    144. Re:Who actually pays? by JahToasted · · Score: 1

      We owe microsoft? Yeah, I'm sure the billions of dollars they've gotten from us isn't payment enough for MS-DOS.

    145. Re:Who actually pays? by Frater+219 · · Score: 4, Informative
      Prior to MS DOS, every operating system was sold by a hardware manufacturer, and they wouldn't sell the OS without a computer. But Microsoft changed that. With MS DOS, it was possible for computers from two different manufacturers to run the same application without porting or recompiling.

      CP/M ran on the Zilog Z-80, Motorola m68k, and Intel 8080 and 8086 architectures -- on microcomputers not manufactured by CP/M's publisher, Digital Research. MS-DOS copied many features from CP/M, and several early MS-DOS programs such as dBase and WordStar were ports from CP/M.

      Neither Microsoft nor IBM invented the idea of a microcomputer operating system separable from a particular manufacturer's hardware. Indeed, several of the first IBM-clones (by which many would ironically include the IBM PCjr) were notoriously buggy, and many MS-DOS programs would not run on them. (CP/M programs were generally compatible on the same processor.)

      As usual, the Microsoft-based copy of someone else's idea was much poorer. However, the Microsoft marketing machine -- and, more importantly, the willingness of the computing world to forget or deny the better options not taken -- have come into play.

    146. Re:Who actually pays? by shepd · · Score: 1

      Awesome. For those of us on a budget, can you point me to a new Mac selling for $650 US?

      Just wondering, because with a $350 premium, I'd expect to find one at that price.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    147. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I'm not a Windows user, but all of my friends in my networking class pirate,

      two words, Campus License

    148. Re:Who actually pays? by Lord+Ender · · Score: 1

      A copyright holder is the only person who has the right to copy his own work. This started, in the US, when people were copying maps that surveyors risked their asses to make. George Washington signed the bill. By default, the only person who can copy it at all is the copyright holder. Later, fair use law was written giving everyone the default right to make backups of, timeshift, and copy for non-commercial, personal use. This effectively overturned by the DMCA. The only reason people say 'all rights reserved' is to weaken a copyright infringer's possible claim of thinking it was public domain. They only person with the "right to copy" today is the creator of the work and the people he grants that right to via licence.

      --
      A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
    149. Re:Who actually pays? by Fallen_Knight · · Score: 1

      well what makes that enforceable or lawfull? nothing has been signed, there was no agreement between him and microsoft that can be upheld by law. Its just some peice of paper or text telling him what to do. I'll never understand how a click thru agreement can be upheld the same as a signed contract would be.

      Now if it was a company with a contract with microsoft allowing X copies to be run on X computers they would be breaking a contract, and that is breaking the law.

      and if he copied the CD copyright law would be broken. But by running windows on 4 computers and not 4, i don't think hes breaking any REAL law and MS knows this, hence why they will never test their license agreement (thats probley unlawful its self)

      i See the problem here this license thing. I don't wna to license something, i want to OWN it. Just like music (lets forget ripping and P2P here), a CD is yours to use on any device, sell giveaway ect. What makes windows, or any software for that matter, so special??

    150. Re:Who actually pays? by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 0

      on microcomputers not manufactured by CP/M's publisher

      Those "microcomputers" aren't personal computers, which is what matters in terms of marketplace forces. MS DOS was crucial for creating the "PC compatible".

    151. Re:Who actually pays? by santiago · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Prior to MS DOS, every operating system was sold by a hardware manufacturer, and they wouldn't sell the OS without a computer.

      What about BSD?

    152. Re:Who actually pays? by Avakado · · Score: 1

      As with GNU GPL, you are allowed to ignore the Windows EULA. The disadvantage when ignoring GNU GPL, is that you cannot distributed copies. There is no disadvantage of ignoring the Windows EULA. Copyright law in many countries allows making a reasonable amount of copies for personal use, so you don't need to buy multiple copies to use software on multiple of your own machines. The Windows EULA is _not_a_contract_, so you have no reason in to abide by its rules.

      --
      The world will end in 5 minutes. Please log out.
    153. Re:Who actually pays? by mamba-mamba · · Score: 1

      Look at it this way, Dell, HP, etc don't give a damn what Microsoft says, If they could turn a decent profit selling window Less machines, they would. The problem is, we /. geeeks are not their Market, so they don't.

      Actually, I doubt very much that this is true.

      In the past microsoft forced all of the big computer sellers to sign a secret agreement (I'm not making this up... even disclosing that there was an agreement violated the agreement) or they wouldn't give them OEM pricing on Windows.

      Based on this history, I feel pretty sure that Microsoft can still find subtle ways to coerce or persuade the vendors not to offer linux-based or OS-less PC's for the desktop. (Dell does offer Linux and OS-less "server" PC's.)

      Microsoft's reasoning would be something like, "Come-on, outside of the server market, nobody uses anything but Windows on a PC, so every OS-less PC that goes out the door is going to a software pirate."

      People in the industry don't bash Microsoft just for fun or just because they are in the number one position. They bash Microsoft because a lot of the stuff they did (and probably continue to do) is very anti-consumer, and anti-competitive. It's not just sour grapes.

      I had to go to a small-time vendor the last time I bought PC's, because I wanted one with Windows, and one blank, so I could install linux (or gnu/linux for those so-inclined). I refused to pay the Microsoft Tax. Of course, this small-time vendor was only allowed to resell the full version (not the OEM version) of Windows, so Microsoft probably actually got more money from me than if I had just bought two OEM versions from a big vendor and wiped one of them. So maybe I was stupid.

      MM
      --
      --
      By including this sig, the copyright holders of this work or collection unreservedly place it in the public domain.
    154. Re:Who actually pays? by Prof.Phreak · · Score: 2, Redundant

      I believe once Bill G said that "we'd rather have them pirate our stuff than someone else's" (it was a LONG while ago).

      Their stock price (and general public perception of them) depends heavily on market dominance. Whether they got that dominance via selling their product or someone installing 1000 illegal copies, the perception is the same: most computers run Windows.

      Now, I'm sure they don't publicize this, and will actually go after someone for installing 1000 illegal copies of Windows (eventhough it's actually `good for them' that the person didn't install 1000 copies of Linux).

      --

      "If anything can go wrong, it will." - Murphy

    155. Re:Who actually pays? by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1
      I think that we can agree that there are two distinct questions.

      Whether EULAs are binding is a third question, and Dashing Leech is correct that you've begged it. However, that point is actually irrelevant to the main concern of installing one software product on two PCs.

      Wrong is still wrong.

      1. I submit that an individual who breaks a law that conscience tells him is unjust, and willingly accepts the penalty by staying in jail in order to arouse the conscience of the community over its injustice, is in reality expressing the very highest respect for the law.
      2. 4/16/63


      That, of course, assumes the perpetrator makes no attempt to conceal the offense, even daring the police to arrest him for it.
    156. Re:Who actually pays? by gjash · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I wish Apple would release MAC OS X for x86 crowd!! That would be the winner!!

    157. Re:Who actually pays? by zcat_NZ · · Score: 3, Interesting

      With CP/M, it was possible for computers from two different manufacturers to run the same application without porting or recompiling.

      CP/M was a product of DEC, IIRC, and ran on several of the early 8086 and Z80-based computers.

      MSDOS would only run on in IBM-compatable PC, so portability of the applications under it is a fairly shallow point.

      --
      455fe10422ca29c4933f95052b792ab2
    158. Re:Who actually pays? by nathanh · · Score: 4, Informative
      Prior to MS DOS, every operating system was sold by a hardware manufacturer, and they wouldn't sell the OS without a computer. But Microsoft changed that. With MS DOS, it was possible for computers from two different manufacturers to run the same application without porting or recompiling.

      MS DOS allowed Compaq to clone the IBM PC, which introduced real price competetion into the world of PC hardware, and eventually gave us the fast cheap machines we all use.

      If IBM hadn't sub-contracted out their OS work to another company, computer technology wouldn't have advanced nearly as fast. (That company didn't necessarily have to be Microsoft, anyone could've done it, but Bill Gates lucked out.

      Your reasoning is correct but one niggly fact was wrong. You talk about OSs only being sold by the hardware manufacturer and you say "Microsoft changed that". But CP/M predates MS-DOS by a very long time and it was available on many personal computers from many vendors. You could even get CP/M for the Commodore 128.

      While I agree with you that divorcing hardware from the software was important for the growth of the IT industry, Microsoft wasn't the first company to do it. Even UNIX could be properly seen as divorcing hardware from software; you could run UNIX on dozens of different minis (not PCs) well before Microsoft even existed.

    159. Re:Who actually pays? by Pofy · · Score: 1

      >We're not talking music, we're talking software.

      So? Last time I bought software it was sold in the exact same as music. I entered a shoppicked what I wanted, payed for it and that was it, a typical purchase according to, among other things, consumer sale laws. I have yet to spot a difference. Neither would the laws, at least in my country, say that software are sold in some special ways.

      >The difference is in the terms.

      Again, no difference. Actually, on neither case were there any special termas at all, hence normal consumer sale laws were applied with no additions. Perhaps you buy software (or music) in some shop or other place that do it differently, but from asking arround, people I know, it has been the same to them.

    160. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These folks sell pretty good notebooks without Windows.

    161. Re:Who actually pays? by BhAaD · · Score: 0

      Are you allowed to have windows installed on 4 pc's but *only* 3 are being used....what about that?

    162. Re:Who actually pays? by Long-EZ · · Score: 1
      "Buy a computer with no OS or build your own" is a typical desktop user perspective. It is possible to assemble a good desktop PC and install your own OS. But what about guys like me who want a good (ie name brand) notebook. Try and buy one without Windows. They are only now starting to become available, and still not any brand someone would recognize. Microsoft's monopolistic OEM licensing agreements prevent any OEM receiving favorable Windows pricing from selling ANY PC without Windows preinstalled. It is impossible for any PC manufacturer to compete in the ruthlessly competitive hardware market if they pay retail for the Windows OS.

      So I'm forced to pay Microsoft for an OEM version of Windows XP I do not want and will never use. Yeah, that's fair. It's called the Microsoft Tax.

      --
      >> My ultraviolent Linux switch video.
    163. Re:Who actually pays? by Pofy · · Score: 1

      >You do NOT own the software, only the media it's
      >written to.

      I do't know about you, I have bought all my software. Usually by entering a shop and buying them, sometimes bought through some internet site. In all cases it was a starndard purchase, following all the requirements and rules of the sales laws (consimer sales laws in this case) and when over internet, also the "distance" sales laws applicable. SO yes, I happens to own my copies of the software I have bought. Perhaps you have made different deals when you go out to get software, I have no idea.

      >READ the whole flippin' EULA and recognize that
      >it defines your use of Microsoft products.

      No, it doesn't any more than the piece of paper here on my table governs your reading of this post. If they wanted to impose some restrictions or additional agreements into the sale of the software (or whatever I buy, like a book, a bottle of milk or a screwdriver and so on), it should be done at the time of the purchase and also in accordance with applicable (consumer) sale laws, which might regulate just what and how such additional agreements are done. There have never been any such things when I have bought software.

      >That EULA, and nothing else, defines your
      >relationship with Microsoft regarding their
      >software.

      No, the laws defines it from the point I have bought it. The laws (atleast in my country) does not allow someone to dictate how I use anything just because they once sold it to me unless it is agreed upon at the time of the purchace (and even then, it still has to be in acordance with the laws).

      Next you will probably tell me that if I buy, say, a refrigirator from you and when I come home I see a paper pasted over the powerbutton inside, that I can't use it unless I agree to what it says on the paper. Or perhaps, if I place a book on your table with a paper on it stipulating that if you ever remove the book or paer from the table, you have to agree to a whole bunch of thins on the paper? Perhaps such laws that permits such behaviour exists in your country, in most it doesn't.

    164. Re:Who actually pays? by Pofy · · Score: 1

      >...what you agree to when you click "I agree"
      >when installing ...

      Out of curiosity, in your country, can you make an agreement with a software program? Because according to contract laws in my country (and others I know of), a contract requires a few requirements to be fullfilled before it takes effect. It would typically include an offer and then an acceptance which reaches the one doing the offer. Only then is the contract made. Clicking typically doesn't include such a thing.

      Also, do the laws of your country allow someone who sold you something, to later come and demand that you agree to something to use what they sold you? Can for example a car manufacturer (lets not confuse things with cars sold onwards from the initial buyer), for example, the first time you want to open the tank to put in gas, demand that you agree to something (for example by "opening" it) and refuse you further use since you must open it to put in gas? Seems like an awefully strange country if it has such laws.

    165. Re:Who actually pays? by Gadget_Guy · · Score: 1

      Those "microcomputers" aren't personal computers, which is what matters in terms of marketplace forces. MS DOS was crucial for creating the "PC compatible".

      By what definition are microcomputers not personal computers? If they were any more personal you would have to slap them!

      Maybe you are getting confused with IBM's use of PC as a brand name.

    166. Re:Who actually pays? by The+boojum · · Score: 2, Informative

      Indeed. I used to run CP/M on an Apple ][+ clone through a Z-80 daughter-board. I'd certainly call that a personal computer.

      Additionally, I could have sworn hearing that their'd been some controversy that not only did MS clone CP/M, but that even some of the Digital Research copyright strings found their way into the original MS-DOS.

    167. Re:Who actually pays? by jadavis · · Score: 1

      The basis for contract law is that the two parties agree and there is some kind of mutual compensation.

      Some people might be able to claim plausible deniability, but everyone here knows the MS doesn't want you to copy it to several computers.

      By knowing that fact, and purchasing the software anyway, there is some kind of acceptance of those basic terms. Sure, you might be able to tell yourself that you don't have to care about the fine print.

      The point is that you do know, and you purchase the software anyway. By purchasing it you imply that you intend to follow the terms that you're aware of. Therefore it's wrong to violate your agreement.

      And if you don't want to license something, don't. Nobody is forcing you to. But no, you can't wave your hands about how the world "should be" and magically claim rights over something you didn't create.

      It's low on the moral priority list for me, so heck I do it too, but don't play dumb and pretend that you don't know.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    168. Re:Who actually pays? by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 3, Funny

      Good clear examples! You have the right to use your refrigerator any way you see fit, even making back up copies (which would be prudent). The only legal problem comes if you should try and distribute copies of that refrigerator. What we need is a GPL refrigerator. GNU/Frigidaire anyone?

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    169. Re:Who actually pays? by geminidomino · · Score: 1
      Pretty hard to find a notebook with no OS on it. And in many cases, Linux supports only a subset of the functionality of Windows on notebook hardware.
      Depends on the notebook, though. On my Vaio FX47A, I get 100% functionality (yes, even the winmodem!)
    170. Re:Who actually pays? by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Sure they were personal computers. Do you really think IBM invented the personal computer? They got on the bandwagon. However, once IBM started selling PCs, more businesses took notice and took the PC seriously.

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    171. Re:Who actually pays? by runderwo · · Score: 1
      I ran CP/M on a commodore 128. It actually has a Z80 built-in and an 80-column display, both features specifically designed for running CP/M.

    172. Re:Who actually pays? by iamacat · · Score: 1

      I believe the parent is referring to civil disobedience because MS is not offering an OEM price refund for people who disagree with their license, not because they are charging for their stuff. You can use anything to justify anything, but just sometimes there is a good reason.

    173. Re:Who actually pays? by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 1

      The key word is "distributing". Under the GPL, you can modify it and use it in your own application. No problems. The only problem is if you distribute it.

      So there is no contradiction with using proprietary software in any way that I see fit, including installing on multiple machines, as long as I am not distributing it.

      GPL governs distribution. It is explicitly not a contract. Copyright governs distribution. A EULA, insofar as it doesn't govern distribution, but governs use, is invalid. A shrinkwrap EULA is not a contract.

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    174. Re:Who actually pays? by iamacat · · Score: 1

      Just curious - what exactly are you doing with your home PC that needs 4 processors, is worth the price of 4-CPU hardware, is not worth the price of 4-CPU software and can not ported to Linux? Whatever are other MS failings, I guess CPU count is a good way to distinguish between business and home users for the moment.

    175. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Well said. I have NEVER seen any company pirate anything in 8 years of working in a small computer repair business. Certainly a few people took software home with them to use on home computers, but the company DID NOT KNOW.

      I think the problems here are with younger people who do not have money to buy music and software, but if they ever come up with anything worth selling, their minds will very quickly change about copyright/patents and intellectual property in general.

      If there is no money to be made in software because you can't sell it, don't expect products like Autocad to be made available outside large companies who will write their own "trade secrets".

      I think some people have lost the plot. They expect free software, but won't spend a second to contribute, then whine about lack of features.

      Is MS WINDOWS worth $45 dollars? I don't know where you can get it that cheap, I paid over US$200 for a Win2k upgrade. If it wasn't for Counterstrike, this dual processor baby would be running FreeBSD and taking a back seat to a Mac.

    176. Re:Who actually pays? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No, but Microsoft's terms with hardware vendors have, for years, assumed that all machines sold by said vendors would have a Microsoft OS on them. Consequently, even machines which did not ship with Windows already had a Microsoft license paid for. That was one of the big deals at the antitrust trial, as a matter of fact, given that it discourages hardware makers from supplying alternative OSes (why pay twice?) So, in effect, Microsoft DID force users to buy computers with Windows on them, even if they didn't have Windows on them. Those agreements may still be in effect, I don't know.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    177. Re:Who actually pays? by antiMStroll · · Score: 1
      "Copyrights are rights granted to copy something... and copying it into your mind by reading it doesn't qualify."

      The post was downloaded and copied to your computer long before it reached your mind. Just like listening to an mp3. I'll take that 2 cents. :)

    178. Re:Who actually pays? by timmyf2371 · · Score: 1
      I take it you also took time to look into the laws governing electronic contracts, the electronic contract proposed by Microsoft allows you to either accept their conditions imposed by the EULA, or to return the product for a refund.

      Even if you wish to be in breach of contract, you still have at the very least copyright law to deal with which allows you to install the software on 1, yes - one machine.

      Interested as to why you believe the laws relating to electronic contracts don't apply to you...

      --

      Backup not found: (A)bort (R)etry (P)anic
    179. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      sure... try smalldog.com They usually have a pretty decent deal or two on refurbed units. It may not be exactly $650 but still a good deal.

      And I would say $350 premium + cost of mainstream PC supplier, say the Dell deal on TV at $500 so anything under $850.

    180. Re:Who actually pays? by Suburbanpride · · Score: 1

      I use win2k because it is stable and there is no driver support for 95, namely USB. There certainly have been improvements behind the scenes, but the user interface is basically the same. If you look at OS X, not only is there a completely different core (UNIX/BSD), but also the user interface is new and better. The interesting thing about OS X is it will still run (although not as well) on macs that are 5 and 6 years old. I tried running XP on a P2 400 with 128 ram, it would barely run at all. Microsoft bloatware justifies intel's constant mhz increases.

      --
      sorry 'bout the mess...
    181. Re:Who actually pays? by disntrstd · · Score: 0

      I don't have a parrot, own a ship, or go "arrrr" so why should I be called a pirate?

    182. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not supporting the current state of Microsoft Windows, but Microsoft DOS had a critical role in the development of the modern PCs. We all owe it a lot.

      Sorry to troll, and I'm certain I'm not the first to tell you this, and I won't be the last, but, MSDOS 1.0 was a rebrand of a computer enthusiasts groups' effort called QDOS (Quick and DIRTY Operating System)

      At the time CP/M was being used on differing hardware, but the author didn't like IBM, and it was said he was out flying his aeroplane when IBM came knocking. MS got in bed with Intel, CP/M was a valid competitor, but the 286 processor (apparently) had a feature disabling CP/M on that platform.

      CP/M was supperior to DOS, as was OS/2, but Microsoft with industry buddies made sure they failed.

      FOR EXAMPLE: Did you know Corel made version of Wordperfect and CorelDraw for Linux? Well a $200 Million plus "donation" by Microsoft to "help" Corel out of a slump made both products disappear.

    183. Re:Who actually pays? by jangell · · Score: 1

      If windows xp pro was $45 to the home builder. I'd be less hesitant to purchase a copy for my gaming use. All other use is with Linux... *hides from SCO*

    184. Re:Who actually pays? by abradsn · · Score: 0, Troll

      Should I be able to keep 4 cars, and pay for only 3? All arguments can sound nice, until someone thinks about what is being posed.

    185. Re:Who actually pays? by Eivind · · Score: 2, Insightful
      You've been drinking the kool-aid. Fact is, in most jurisdiction it's not settled whether "eulas" and click-trough licenses are enforcable at all, in a few it's pretty clear they are not.

      Imagine the following situation. I walk into a computer shop in, say, Norway, and say something along the lines of "I'd like a copy of Windows xp please.", the guy in the shop gives me a box and says something along the lines of "That'll be nok X then." I pay the price, take the product and leave.

      What just occured was a *sale*. A fairly typical sale. It was not a "licensing", no reference where made to licenses of any type by me or the seller. A good assumption would be that, when I ask to purchase one copy of a copyrighted work, like XP is, that is, indeed what I get.

      It is not reasonable to assume that after the above transaction, the customer should somehow magically know, and accept, that what he got was something completely different from what he asked for. MS would claim the customer had infact, not bougth a copy of XP, but instead paid for a license to use windows xp -- on certain terms.

      But those terms where neither disclosed, nor mentioned at the sale. Infact, their very existence was not even hinted at. When they show up, at some later point, they are printed in english, a language my younger brother, for example, would not even understand while installing the thing. By which legal theory would I be bound by terms that I've never seen, and never heard about ?

      Now, this does *not* mean I can do whatever I want with the work. It is copyrighted afterall, and copyright-law sets clear limits to what anyone other than the creator can do. I can, for example, not *copy* the work and resell the copies. Nor can I perform the work publically, and so on. (though norwegian law contains explicit permission to make one copy for backup-purposes, and to copy the program from the CD-rom and into the working-memory of the computer as nessecary to use the program.)

      So, for many people, eulas truly are irrelevant. What *is* relevant when it comes to what you can and cannot do with a copyrigthed work is, you guessed it, copyright-law.

      I also notice that you use tilted language. That's dumb and makes your argument look weaker than it is. Making extra copies of Windows is not "software theft", it is illegal copying. Breaking into a shop and stealing the windows-xp boxes stacked there would be software theft, and would be persecuted as theft. There is nothing common between theft-law and copyright-law, trying to mix them up only makes you look dull.

    186. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Autocad, Photoshop, CorelDraw, Counterstrike, Macromedia Flash (possibly soon to be available on Linux I hear), WordWeb (sorry, can't live without it!), Wordperfect, and a few others. If you don't need ANY of these applications, I envy you!

      I have had various flavours of Linux since 1993. I even bought software back in the early days. Is ApplixWARE still around? I have heard all the bullshit under the sun, but at the end of the day Linux/BSD does not have the applications to compete with Microsofts windows. Thank God (and no this is not an invitation for an theological argument) there's Apple.

      Oh, and I use FreeBSD after years of using Linux, I've had enough (keep a small partition for Debian to look at new apps only) of constant upgrades ... hello Sysinstall goodbye apt-get/rpm!

    187. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm writing this in Opera right now.

      Yes, on Linux.

    188. Re:Who actually pays? by jadavis · · Score: 1

      $45 is right about the fair price

      It is hard to define "fair" in a way that includes your statement. It makes me wonder how you came up with that figure.

      Everyone has their own definition of "fair". Politicians use that word all the time to mean all sorts of things. Usually, they try to define it in favorable terms for the group from which they'd like votes at that particular time, as in "you should be paid a fair wage". Of course the politician isn't volunteering to pay them the fair wage, he's just talking about the world how he'd like it to be, rather than a sesnsible plan for making the best of reality.

      The retail price is not $45. I doubt MS would make more money if it was, either, and I don't know what facts you base that claim on.

      To me, a "fair" price is one that is mutually agreeable. A lot of people find the price of MS software fair by that definition.

      So what's the point of you arriving at a "fair" price? Are you suggesting that consumers refuse to purchase above that price? Are you suggesting that the government sets the price?

      I still maintain that things could have been much worse than microsoft. I am happy with the way things turned out: we have very standard, cheap hardware; we have very compatible software (think tcp/ip); we have a free and lively internet. What if microsoft never came around? They were the only company that didn't want to turn the computer either into an elite engineer's tool or an appliance. We could have today a bunch of incompatible appliances that are run by a microprocessor and have accessories, and a bunch of servers in data centers that no normal person ever sees.

      And you're still totally ignoring the fact that MS software does get the job done. I don't personally use or prefer it, but it works for many people.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    189. Re:Who actually pays? by Richard_at_work · · Score: 2, Funny

      Licensing applies to physical CPUs. The problem is that earlier versions of Windows can't tell the difference between logical and physical CPUs. It's a technical issue, not a licensing one. You are licensed to use XP Pro on a dual HT CPU machine, even if it appears to the OS as four logical CPUs

      Only two CPUs will show up, due to WinXP Pro having a 2 CPU hard license level. You need a server type Windows install to use the 4 CPUs that HT capable systems present to the OS.

    190. Re:Who actually pays? by dotwaffle · · Score: 2, Informative

      $45 IS cheap. In the UK it's GBP 120 for a full copy of WinXP. Or GBP 80 (why can't I use a pound sign????) for Home. That's $150! Ok, Americans may pay more for books than we do, but we pay WAY more for software it seems!

    191. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      aces boyeee.

    192. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By pirating Windows, you're simply choosing not to support MS. On the other hand, using GPL'd code in a commercial, closed source product involves making money off of other people's work.

      You are the exact sort of special idiot that gives a bad name to all Free software advocates. Please shut up you blithering idiot. Thank you.

    193. Re:Who actually pays? by Ann+Elk · · Score: 3, Informative

      "Piracy" (or whatever you want to call it) is a real problem here in Poland. I honestly think most people here would prefer to own a legitmate copy of Windows. However, when a retail copy of Windows XP Pro costs more than your monthly apartment rent, it's hard to ignore the $5 copy available at the local open-air market.

      And, FWIW, a retail copy of the latest Office Pro costs about 20-25% of the average yearly salary here.

      This is one thing (of many) that I really hate about Microsoft. They don't adjust their prices based on the local economy (at least they don't do it here). Many other products sold here seem to have their prices adjusted based on the local standard of living. Not Microsoft software.

      I think this is a great potential growth area for free/open source software: make quality software available to people who simply cannot afford Microsoft. For most of us here on Slashdot (I suspect) $45 US is probably our latte budget for the week. For many families here in Poland, $45 US (~170 Zl) is their grocery budget for a week or two.

    194. Re:Who actually pays? by Technician · · Score: 1

      4 PC's in the house may be unusaual for geeks, but for those with families, it's not too unusual. My wife has a PC and a laptop. I have a PC and a laptop. The kids have PC's. The house is networked. A file/print serer resides on the network for easy file transfers. I'm up to 7 PC's in a family of 4. The wife and kids are students. My laptop is used with the piano keyboard for lessons and GPS for Geocaching. The PC's have not had OS upgrades due to the costs except the Linux boxes. Therefore I have a mix of Win95, 98, ME, XP, SUSE, & Caldera. The students in the family and my laptop are stuck with apps that require the other OS.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    195. Re:Who actually pays? by Pofy · · Score: 1

      First of all, I have never claimed that one can use software on multiple machines. Obviously that is not possible (at least not at the same time) due to, as you say normal copyright laws.

      As for electronic contract, there is really nothing "special" with doing contracts electronically and contract law are in that sense neutral abd applicable as it is. The same requirements still has to be fulfilled, regardless of if you do an oral contract, a written, or through electronical means. One requirement is, regardless of in which form or through which media, that the acceptance of a contract has to reach the one making the offer for example. That does not happen when you click "I agree" (or similar solutions) in most cases. And a computer prgram itself is not a legal entity and can not act on behalf of one either and thus not "recieve" your acceptance.

      >the electronic contract proposed by Microsoft
      >allows you to either accept their conditions
      >imposed by the EULA, or to return the product
      >for a refund.

      Yes, that is what THEY write. However, that does not make those the only choises. I can propose a contract to you that says, either agree to a bunch of things, or you must return (for refund) what I sold you some time ago. That does not mean those are your only options. You can simply ignore it (basically not accepting it). That is it.

      Why should I then have to return something that I have bought and thus is mine? No reason at all. There is no law that give someone the right to come and demand a contract just because they once sold me something. They can do it as part of the sale of course, but still, as it is a consumer situation, consumer sale laws applies (at least here in Sweden) and I can tell you that quite a lot of the things you find in a typical EULA would not pass as acceptable or enforcable. The thing is though, since it is not part of thesale and the deal you make then, it can't affect it and they can't demand that I agree to it to use something they allready sold me.

    196. Re:Who actually pays? by kfg · · Score: 1

      Ironic that you should choose an overtly UNIX standard as your example of compatible software providing a free and lively internet. Should there have been no Microsoft there would still be tcp/ip, and indeed Microsoft was classically opposed to internet technology, since it had no control or direct way to provide profit from it, the technologies being free and open.

      As per your other case, yes, I would suggest that $45 is the price point above which the customer should refuse to buy Windows XP Pro, and $20 for Office. I admit to no other means of compulsion.

      KFG

    197. Re:Who actually pays? by Carewolf · · Score: 1

      OEM licenses? This might be different in the US, but there isnt (and cant be) any difference for the consumer between a regular and a preinstalled version, both a bought products with no signed contract. The OEM might have signed some agreement, but that is really his problem.

    198. Re:Who actually pays? by Carewolf · · Score: 1

      No, he's not assuming that. (Although the ProCD desicion strongly supports the validity of EULAs)

      I guess this a US court decision? In other countries there been much clearer verdicts that clearly states that EULAs have absolutly no legal binding unless you signed it befor buying the product. Such rulings have been made in atleast Germany, Denmark, Sweden and France (In the UK there was a similar case but I can't recall the exact outcome).

    199. Re:Who actually pays? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      i read an article were a guy (some columnist) actualy got his refunnd and laid out a set of steps that shouold guarente other the same success. unfortunatly i belive he had to take them to court and and nither microsoft or hp showed up in small claims so he won by default. i didn't hear if he colected but he did get a judgment.

    200. Re:Who actually pays? by coastwalker · · Score: 1

      Or the EU decides to modify the behaviour of the market for political reasons - for example retaining the ability to manufacture weapons.

      --
      Facts are history now plebs have politics for religion on social media.
    201. Re:Who actually pays? by Technician · · Score: 1

      If I'm not mistaken, I think the threat was all machines had to ship with Windows to get the OEM price. If any (even a single special order) shipped with something else, then all the OS licenses would then be BOXED RETAIL PRICE, not OEM Price.

      I remember a shop that sold a CPU adaptor and 8088 processor with Windows for less than a boxed copy of Windows. They did it as a publicity stunt of the MS license. Buy a processor without a case/power supply, memory, I/O devices but With Windows, for about half the price of Windows. I think I still have that 2 X 3 inch board kicking about somewhere.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    202. Re:Who actually pays? by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      Of course MS is part of the problem. Perhaps even one of the primary causes of it. Saying that the sole responsibility for the current situation lies entirely with copyright law is just plain moronic. Get off the apologia train and go back to working in your cubicle in Redmond, Borgie.

      MS practices are, however, a good reason to avoid MS products and use Linux instead. No horseshit whatsoever about licensing, cpus, etc.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    203. Re:Who actually pays? by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      To me, a "fair" price is one that is mutually agreeable.

      And a lot don't. Purchase does not imply agreement with pricing in a monopoly market.

      Basic Econ 101.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    204. Re:Who actually pays? by SlashDread · · Score: 1

      The law stipulates what is protected by copyright and how. Break that law and you will be labelled a "pirate".

      Ehh not entirely,

      Break the *EULA*, and you may be labeled a pirate.. Big difference.. ..and make overly broad restrictions in you EULA's, which might not actually be legally enforceble"in *my* country, and you may be labeled a "monopoly misuser"

      Errr, aye matey!

      "/Dread

    205. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Staying upto date" is not the same thing as "Innovation"

    206. Re:Who actually pays? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Actually the gpl is a elua, it is the only thing that grants permision to use the sofware. It also is about the only end user license that doesn't try to rape your firstborn if you do somthign wrong.

      Maybe -end user license advantage- would be a better term for the gpl. While you right it is targeted at developers it also goes to the end user be cause it states -nothing else gives you permision to use this software-.

      I think the big problem is that people think of software just like mp3 and cd music. That comparison couldn't be futher from the truth. Computer software is a set of intelectual property designed to achieve a certain goal on certain hardware or computers. A mp3/cdaudio is a medium to transport entertainment to the public. The fundamental diferences is what allows stipulation to be added. The "only use on one computer" or with so many processors is because that what the intelectual property was suposedly created to do. i know that it probally will do more but thats what the owner of the property intended it to do.

    207. Re:Who actually pays? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      In Australia, OEM licenses are tied specifically to the machine their are sold with. I assumed it was the same everywhere else (I can't imagine why anywhere an EULA is legal that additional condition wouldn't be).

    208. Re:Who actually pays? by robnauta · · Score: 2, Interesting
      With CP/M, it was possible for computers from two different manufacturers to run the same application without porting or recompiling.

      CP/M was a product of DEC, IIRC, and ran on several of the early 8086 and Z80-based computers.

      MSDOS would only run on in IBM-compatable PC, so portability of the applications under it is a fairly shallow point.

      Well firstly CP/M was a product of Digital Research, a different company than Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC). Also in the beginning PC's weren't that compatible. They could put the video memory at a totally different location. You'd run MSDOS on those PC's, while only hardware-compatible PC's could run IBM's PCDOS. Usually the BIOS was so different that a lot of software didn't run. Microsoft Flight Simulator 1.0 was a good compatibility test then.

      Many of those early XT's had 768 KB of memory, and with CGA graphics you could use it all with MS-DOS. The 640 KB limit was because the EGA card put its video memory at A0000. The '640K is enough' quote is from an IBM engineer, not from Microsoft.

    209. Re:Who actually pays? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Only two CPUs will show up, due to WinXP Pro having a 2 CPU hard license level. You need a server type Windows install to use the 4 CPUs that HT capable systems present to the OS.

      Well, I can't say I've ever tried to install XP on such a machine, but this would suggest otherwise. Licensing is only applied per physical processor.

    210. Re:Who actually pays? by plugger · · Score: 1

      CP/M on a C-128, that's interesting. I always thought that CP/M was a Z-80 program. Did the C-128 need a Z80 processor card to run CP/M?

    211. Re:Who actually pays? by jadavis · · Score: 1

      Yeah, there'd still be tcp/ip, on a fraction of a percent of machines around the world. A standard is more than something written on paper and used in university, it has to actually be USED, and microsoft helped to make that happen.

      That is kind of ironic, but it's true.

      And it sounds reasonable that consumers shouldn't pay more than that for retail windows. To some, however, it is worthwhile to pay more, and I think it's a bad idea to try to guess the value of windows for everyone.

      I have purchased one license for windows in my life, and that was OEM and came with my thinkpad, and it's long gone from that machine. I have windows running on a different computer, I don't really know whether that's legal or not to transfer the license, but I don't really care.

      One thing that's interesting about the MS monopoly is how weak it is in reality compared to how common windows is. For a little while my sister was happy to be able to get a wal-mart computer with linux for $250, although it was kinda slow. So, I helped her out and got her a mac with OSX and it's great. Both worked, although of course the mac is nicer (and more expensive). At no time did she feel any obligation to get a windows computer, in fact I offered to get her a dell (like every other college student) if she thought it would be easier to use, but she liked the mac. And she isn't exactly a computer programmer, she just wants to read email, surf the web, and chat on AIM.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    212. Re:Who actually pays? by danila · · Score: 1

      The truth is that even manufacturers of hardware and software ignore the licenses and suggest their users do the same. There was a story here about a year ago about a user who was required to read the license before continuing the installation (Dell?), but was unable to do so, since he would either be forced to open the shrink-wrapped box to read the license inside (and automatically accept the license) or to finish the installation to read the electronic one (and automatically accept the license). Needless to say, the technical support was unware of this problem and suggested they simply click accept, like they always do.

      EULAs are like masturbation. Everyone does it and everyone knows that everyone does it, but everyone is still afraid to admit it is so. :) I sometimes read the EULAs, because I can easily find out whether the program is spyware, but otherwise I don't care about them. Most of my software is pirated anyway.

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    213. Re:Who actually pays? by goatan · · Score: 0
      If there hasn't been any innovation, why are you running win2k and not Windows 95 on those machines?

      it's not no inovation but very little the biggest windows inovations are new shiny buttons, Isn't that great

      --
      Saying Apple is better than MS is like saying Botulism is better than rabies.

    214. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What a predictable diversion from the real question: does Microsoft innovation justify their industry monopoly or price tag?

      The answer to that question is a resounding "no". Microsoft innovation is often flat-out corporate theft: see the lawsuits on David Cutler's theft of VMS source code to create NT for Microsoft, their theft of the basic design of the Microsoft Mouse, their copyright violating violations of Java and Kerberos to make those tools proprietary and break them for non-Windows use, etc. Throw in the "features" they added to detect non-Windows kernels and warn people not to use DRDOS, the registry manipulations that were the actual differences between NT 4.0 Server and Home versions to try and force people not to run Netscape Server on the NT 4.0 Home, and you have a corporate legacy of innovating only in how big a bag to try and carry the loot away in.

      Microsoft does not innovate in fundamentally new technologies: they dare not, since it would lose their established and profitable customer base for the Office products that constitute their strangle hold on the market. They innovate in modest new features that are cutesy and exciting enough to be sales points in demos: automatically opening email attachments (and the rampant security risks it creates), automatically making your hard drive available on the network as the \\hostname\C$ share (and the security risks it creates), making every Windows and IE and Office tools directly controllable by Visual Basic commands for the ease of their own development (and the nightmare of security and programming stupidities *that* creates), etc.

      Where Microsoft attempts to create a so-called "new" technology, the direct corporate interest is blatant though often denied. For example, their much-vaunted "Palladium" technology for "securing software" is a quite old technology: it's an on-board public-private key encryption chipset or primary CPU feature (as proposed, in partnership with Intel for new CPU's). But only MS and their highly money-gouged partners gets to make keys, and it provides control over CD drives and DVD drives (to prevent CD burning or DVD duplication except with MS authorized software of MS and partner approved CD's and DVD's) and implicitly controls boot capabilities (through authenticating the hardware and the boot kernel).

      Its clear corporate use is to authenticate every piece of software and hardware considered important to MS. But since they have already said they will *not* make key replacement or addition available to the freeware world, it will allow them to prevent the booting of any non-signed OS.

      Read that part again. Palladium equipped motherboards will be specifically prevented from booting anything other than a Microsoft key-signed operating system or Microsoft key-signed piece of hardware, at a level *below* that of the BIOS where we have a chance to change the settings.

      Now, since Mr. LaMacchia's talk at MIT where he discussed Microsoft's plans for Palladium and this plan was pointed out to him, Microsoft has renamed the project at least twice to cloud the issue. But make no mistake: they are going indirectly after the ability to boot non-Microsoft-signed operating systems, and hiding it under "security measures" and "anti-piracy measures" to get backing from CD and DVD vendors who want to protect their own assets from copying (which is another big potential feature of the Palladium technology).

    215. Re:Who actually pays? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Their licencing is based on the idea that only a business user would need more than 2 CPU's

      A perfectly reasonable assumption.

      They don't offer a product for the home market. the cost of a 4 CPU licence is outrageous for home use..

      You must bejoking. I can't believe you're even *trying* to argue that the words "4 CPU" and "home market" belong in the same sentence.

      The cost (heck, just the purchase) of a 4 CPU *machine* is outrageous for home use.

      what are you going to do... under utilize your hardware (even though you most likely would even if you did have a 4 cpu licence) because MS doesn't think that the home PC market needs a 4 CPU licence?

      There is nothing whatsoever to stop you buying a copy of Windows that is licensed for 4 CPUs and using it at home.

      Personally, I'd say the decision not to aim a quad-CPU licensed version of Windows at the "home market", where the average PC is an order of magnitude cheaper than the cheapest quad CPU machine to be perfectly understandable.

      If you think they do have that right... I need to move very far away from you because if that train of thought is catchy next thing MS will be taking a % of your paycheck because they think that is what needs to be done :)

      If you seriously think the "home market" involves quad CPU machines costing upwards of US$15,000, then I'll be moving very close to you since with the amount of spare cash you're prepared to waste on "home computing", you probably hand out a few $100 bills to every beggar you see.

      (Massive sarcasm BTW on that last statement but hey who knows :) )

      Ah, you are joking. Phew.

    216. Re:Who actually pays? by jadavis · · Score: 1

      Uh-huh. I bet you'd have trouble citing a passage out of an econ 101 textbook that says that.

      Why would someone purchase something if they didn't agree that the price made it worth their while? Nobody is physically forcing them to purchase anything. They figure they're better off with the product than the money it takes to buy it.

      What a monopoly does is shift the price above the marginal cost to the profit maximizing value. It's still mutually beneficial for the buyer and seller (again, nobody is being compelled, they feel they need the product).

      Now, that being said, the consumer may be better off if the price is closer to the marginal cost than if it's at the profit maximizing value. That's not rocket science: consumers would prefer a low price to a high price. But that doesn't mean that the high price isn't still better than having no chance to purchase at all.

      Monopolies aren't ideal, that's for sure. But keep in mind that sometimes the solution is worse than the problem.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    217. Re:Who actually pays? by Salsaman · · Score: 1

      Compare this with Linux. You can use one copy on as many machines as you like, or as many copies as you like on as many machines as you like. In fact, you are encouraged to.

    218. Re:Who actually pays? by pacman+on+prozac · · Score: 1

      In the UK you're allowed to install the same version of windows on multiple computers regardless of OEM status or otherwise.

      I think the stipulation is that you don't use them all at once, you brought a copy of windows, therefore you are allowed to use it on any one PC at any one time.

      Just because the distributer calls it "OEM" or puts a bit of paper in saying "license, ONE PC ONLY" doesn't make it law and doesn't make it true.

      Incidently, the advice came from which magazine, anyone know which actual laws this would come under... fair use?

    219. Re:Who actually pays? by oingoboingo · · Score: 1
      CP/M on a C-128, that's interesting. I always thought that CP/M was a Z-80 program. Did the C-128 need a Z80 processor card to run CP/M?

      The Commodore 128 used 2 CPUs...an 8502 for compatibility with the C64 (it was an improved version of the 6510), and a Z80.

      Commodore 128 entry at Wikipedia

    220. Re:Who actually pays? by richieb · · Score: 1
      Neither Microsoft nor IBM invented the idea of a microcomputer operating system separable from a particular manufacturer's hardware.

      Right. Actually the idea came from Bell Labs and the system was called Unix.

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    221. Re:Who actually pays? by plugger · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the info, I had always assumed that a C-128 was just a C-64 with memory paging bolted on.

    222. Re:Who actually pays? by dave420 · · Score: 1
      OK, but if someone came on here and said the similar things about the GPL, there would be some serious anger.

      If you don't respect someone else's license, how on earth can you expect people to respect ones you hold dear?

      The Microsoft license requires you to pay for each machine you use the software on. Seeing as you're getting a full-functioning duplicate of the software on each machine, it's kinda fair that they ask you to pay for each copy.

      If someone came on here and said how they like selling GPL'd code embedded in closed-source projectes to people, you'd flip.

      You can't have your cake and eat it :-P

    223. Re:Who actually pays? by TheNetAvenger · · Score: 1

      OK you convinced me. Mac OS X answers all the needs. Runs the mainstream stuff and has the *Nix underpinnings.

      Why is it that most people here assume that *nix is the end all be all of OS design.

      Has anyone ever even read or studied OS engineering or OS theory?

      *nix is great for what it is but no matter how pretty you make it look or features you stick in the kernel, it still has the same limitations of the *nix OS design standards.

      Microsoft NT isn't the end all of OSes either, however at least Microsoft took tons of OS theory that DOES NOT exist in the *nix world and implemented it quite well.

      I just don't get it, everyone that is new to computers, or an old timer that got caught in the *nix is god mindset don't ever look past the trees to see the forest.

      What about other superior OS design models that have features and abilities that *nix will NEVER have due to the very definition of *nix and the baggage the *nix model brings with it.

      *nix is great, but it isn't the latest or greatest set of OS theories or engineering around.

      Open Source DOES NOT HAVE TO BE ONLY a *nix world. Why aren't other projects that go beyond what a *nix could ever do get any support, why is everyone so tied to *nix concepts and methodologies?

      I'm not saying to suck MS's butt to get NT, but at least they evolved past the *nix model with NT. Why can't we do the same in the Open Source world as well?

      As long as Open Source is defined by being only a *nix world, it will never get to a point of actually passing Microsoft in core technology capabilities.

    224. Re:Who actually pays? by dave420 · · Score: 1

      No, a correctly analogous EULA would give the user a chance to decline its terms. Seeing as your comment is rubbish, everyone would decline, meaning you don't get your $1000, and prove Microsoft's point in the process. good work. have a cookie.

    225. Re:Who actually pays? by little_5_points_geek · · Score: 0

      As a Linux/BSD users (haven't had a copy of Micro$oft on any of my systems since Windows 3.x puked on DR-DOS and Win95 crashed twice a day) I have say I agree with you, a license is a license AND morals are morals. Either you agree to the terms or you move on to something else.

    226. Re:Who actually pays? by dave420 · · Score: 1
      It doesn't hint at monopoly abuse, it just hints at a large company with a flexible product that can do different things for different people. Allowing people how much they want to pay for the features they need makes perfect sense. Either that, or each Windows license would cost about $1,500.

      Microsoft put billions into developing XP and its followers, and it's only fair they get to make their money back. It's not like they're selling used, half-eaten sandwiches wrapped up in tramp hair, they're selling (like it or not) the world's premiere operating system, which tens of millions of people manage to use each day...

    227. Re:Who actually pays? by jsebrech · · Score: 1

      People get pissed when large companies break the GPL why shouldn't microsoft get the same people being irate for them?

      The difference is that the GPL removes restrictions imposed by copyright, if you accept to use those new freedoms in stipulateed ways, whereas the microsoft EULA adds new restrictions on top of what copyright already limits. As a result, the MS EULA is on very shaky legal ground. It's not the same thing at all.

      The question here is: should a copyright license be allowed to limit fair use (time- or spaceshifting a copyrighted work, which is basically what installing on multiple pc's is as long as you don't use them all at once)? Copyright law seems to say no, but with the poor state of today's courts, you just don't know.

    228. Re:Who actually pays? by SoTuA · · Score: 1

      No shit. At the computer science dept, we spoke with Sun and Dell, and ended up going with sun, as they threw us not only the servers at outrageous discount but also a bunch of workstations to sweeten the deal...

    229. Re:Who actually pays? by little_5_points_geek · · Score: 0

      Sorry but I have to disagree with you on the MS-DOS. Yes MS may have helped start the PC revolution but they also hendered it in order to maximize the bottom line. CP/M worked fine for me and ran on both my Heathkit H-100 and my IBM PC. Applications were portable between the two systems. DR-DOS/Novell-DOS had serveral features that made it superior to Microsofts 6.x DOS. For one it actually would allow for multi-tasking applications and "flip screening." Installing Windows on top of DR-DOS genertated an error message telling you to upgrade (DOWNGRADE??) to MS-DOS. A piece of code intentionally put into early Windows to get people through out their perfectly usable DOS and use MS-DOS. I don't see Microsoft as the Evil Empire in fact I had stock in msft for many years. I sold the stocks when I could no longer morally justify supporting Microsoft's business pratices.

    230. Re:Who actually pays? by Indras · · Score: 1

      This is identical to the way that tobacco companies behave. I remember hearing that most tobacco companies will reimburse stores and gas stations 100% for stolen cigarettes.

      Most people who steal cigarettes are minors (since they cannot legally buy them), and are either addicted to them, or are about to be. If a fifteen year old who has never smoked walks into a gas station and steals a pack of cigarettes from behind the counter (I know, this is awfully difficult to do in most gas stations, but it is possible) while buying a soda, then walks out into the parking lot and spreads the wealth to his four underage friends... cigarette companies rejoice! They have just made five customers for life, and they are more than happy to send that gas station a free pack of cigarettes to replace the one that was lost.

      I don't see any reason why this should not apply to Microsoft. If someone gets ahold of a corporate licensed version of the latest version of Windows, then goes home and installs it on their four computers at home, Microsoft can be happy that while they didn't make a profit from those four sales, they have still almost guaranteed that those four computers will not run another OS (ignoring those smart enough to dual boot).

      --
      The speed of time is one second per second.
    231. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Many people pay much more then $45 dollars for their OS, hell, even Mandrake and Suse cost more then that if you buy it.

      Except when you pay Mandrake or SUSE you are paying for SUPPORT.

      Where is my email/telephone support from Microsoft??? If I find a bug in the Windows Operating System, will it be fixed?

      You pay for the SUPPORT - not the software...

      If you just want the software and not support, then Mandrake is FREE.

    232. Re:Who actually pays? by Montreal+Geek · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Except, if he had the OS installed on a removable hard drive and moved it from one PC to another. Lets assume we are talking about win 98 here to avoid product activation issues.

      That's a different (and legal, AFAIK) situation. The only exception would be OEM licenses which, I believe, are only valid for the machine they were sold with.

      Ooo! Ooo! You opened the Can of Worms!

      What exactly are "the machine they were sold with"? If I change my mouse, does it invalidate the licence? What about the harddrive or the video card? The motherboard (or maybe just the CPU)?

      EULAs are nothing but attempts to indimidate and control. They have managed to twist the meaning of "copy" so that the use of the software is a "copy" (from medium to ram) claiming then that their right to limit copy is in force.

      Let's hope someone does bring an EULA to court someday in front of a judge that can understand that a "copy" necessary in order to use something is not the kind of copy meant to be limited by copyright law.

      After all, when I read a book, I make several intangible copies. Light reflected off the pages create a copy on my retina. My brain processing that image certainly makes many symbolic copies. I might even retain a long term copy for future reference (it's called, you know, memory).

      Obviously, the copyright holders shouldn't be able to sue me. Those copies were necessary and unavoidable to even use the book to begin with. Why should software be any different?

      If I buy a book, I'm allowed to read it as often as I want, where I want, and I'm perfectly allowed to let someone else read along too! I can lend it, or give it. And a bookmaker certainly could write any sort of conditions on the cover "if you read this book, you agree to foo-bar-baz" and they would be laughed out of a court.

      Some time in the past, some evil business-type paid some lawer-type to go and confuse a non-tech savvy judge that being able to use what you buy is making a copy because of some technical detail. That judge got swindeled and we are paying the price.

      Let's hope nobody goes to a judge explaining the evil copy that we make optically every time we read (or indeed look) at something.

      -- MG

    233. Re:Who actually pays? by kaellinn18 · · Score: 1

      Because MS Office has Clippy!! Wait... was I trying to prove MS Office is good or bad?

      --

      --------
      This isn't the sig you're looking for. Move along.
    234. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "MS DOS allowed Compaq to clone the IBM PC, which introduced real price competetion into the world of PC hardware, and eventually gave us the fast cheap machines we all use."

      What? You credit MS DOS? I think you are confusing MS DOS with the computers BIOS. They are two completely different things.

      You must have gotten your knowledge from Microsoft Encarta.

    235. Re:Who actually pays? by tkg · · Score: 1

      Personally I think just about any non-profit oriented "copyright violation" is moral.

      Hmmm. If you're using something without having paid for it, are you not 'profiting' from it? I know that you meant 'generating income', but when you get something for nothing isn't it still a net gain?

    236. Re:Who actually pays? by Dashing+Leech · · Score: 1
      But that's the insurance company, not the manufacturer. The manufacturer could make more money if only the person who bought the car was allowed to drive it, meaning everyone else would have to buy their own cars.

      Plus most driver insurance allows for lending the car to someone.

    237. Re:Who actually pays? by smittyoneeach · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Uhh, the grammar nazi would like to point out that you took a noun, the individual copy, and type-cast it to a verb, 'to copy'.
      The rest of your arguments hinge on whether or not not you throw a read-time error at that point.
      IANAL, but if I was, and across the table, this is where I would start.
      Adding my $0.02 to yours.

      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    238. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      MUSIC IS NOT THE SAME AS SOFTWARE.

      Very good.

      YOU WANT THE SAME MODEL TO APPLY. This DOES NOT CHANGE THE FACT THAT THE SAME MODEL DOES NOT AND SHOULD NOT APPLY.

      How about telling me *why* it shouldn't apply instead of screaming that they're not the same (duh!) and that it doesn't apply. That's what I've been asking for for a few posts now and you, for unknown reasons, keep avoiding addressing this simple question.

      THE MODEL OF RUNNING SOFTWARE OFF REMOVABLE MEDIA IS NOT APPROPRIATE FOR ALL SOFTWARE.

      Why should I be restricted to using it solely on one system because the model may not be appropriate? If I paid for the right to use the software why should I be prohibited from using it on multiple systems as long as only one copy is in use at a time?

      The right to copy is governed by this thing called copyright. Just because you choose to ignore this doesn't mean it doesn't apply.

      Wow. I didn't realize what a moron you were. You continuously miss the point even when it's been spelled out for you. Where have I ever said that I didn't respect copyrights? Just because I question something doesn't mean that I ignore it.

      On one system.

      I purchased the right to use one copy of the software. Why should that be restricted to one system? Would you agree that if I did the following it would be acceptable:

      1. Purchased the retail copy of a piece of software.
      2. Install the software on a system.
      3. Use that software.
      4. Un-install that software.
      5. Install that software on a different system.
      6. Use the software on that system.
      7. Un-install the software on that system.
      8. Re-install the software on the original system.
      9. Repeat steps 2 - 8 as needed.

      The above is legal. Thus I didn't purchase the right to use the software on one system. I purchased the right to use one copy of the software. An important difference. The steps above just help to ensure that only a single copy is in use at one time. Copyright really has no applicability. It's a smokescreen for the industry to hide behind. It's not like I'm making copies and selling it. I'm merely forced to make copies in order to convienently use the one license that I paid for.

      Yes

      Why? Does it make sense for you to have to purchase multiple licenses for music so that you can listen to it on your bedroom system, your living room system, your car, and outside on the patio? No...you purchased the right to listen to the music. Just like you purchased the right to use one copy of the software. You seem to be unable to see the difference between the right to use one copy and copying software.

      Copyright law DOES STILL APPLY.

      Wow...are you really this dumb or do you just play a moron on Slashdot?

      Yes you should pay more in order to be able to make copies of something to use it more than once if that is what the owner of the IP has stated in the license.

      Yes, you really are a moron. Apparently you haven't been paying attention. I am not asking for the right to use multiple copies. I am stating that I purchased the right to use one copy of the software. The fact that I am forced to install it (thus meaning that there are multiple copies) shouldn't be a factor. As long as I use only a single copy of the software how many installations I have should be irrelavent.

    239. Re:Who actually pays? by jfelix1010 · · Score: 0

      The AC's point is that copying is a basic requirement of use when it comes to software. Even using software on one machine involves "copying" the software into memory. An earlier post pointed out that even a book includes some mandatory "copying" (image in retina, information in wetware memory, etc.). What the AC is saying, and what you seem to be missing, is that basic copyright law allows for this sort of "copying required to use". Further, in the US, the courts have ruled that it provides certain "fair-use" rights to consumers. While multiple software installs is gray area, it is clear that the terms of most EULAs restrict the user's rights far more than basic copyright law.

      This is where the legality of click-through agreements come in. They are supposed to be enforceable under contract law, but in most cases they do not constitute a valid contract. There is no "meeting of the minds", simply terms dictated by the vendor. I've been party to many enterprise license ageements, and I can say that those really are contracts. There is a give-and-take on terms, and both sides have legal departments that review the contracts thoroughly (at least in theory). Click-through EULAs are similar to those warranty cards that say you must fill these out to receive warranty protection. They are an attempt by the vendor to coerce the users into desired behavior, but currenty they are unenforcable.

    240. Re:Who actually pays? by DCheesi · · Score: 1

      Perhaps because of all the good, cheap hardware that still only runs on Windows. I'm not talking about video cards or modems; obviously linux has made major strides with these. But there are still a bunch of oddball/niche hardware items that are worth having, but will never merit enough attention to get reverse-engineered for linux.

    241. Re:Who actually pays? by mgv · · Score: 1

      I have problems mostly with the arbitrary way that microsoft licences stuff, and changes it with minimal notice. Internet explorer - first its for sale (I know, I bought a copy of IE 1.0 in the plus pack), then its free.

      IE has always been available for free.


      No, IE version 1 was an add on for windows 95 in the plus pack, for sale. Microsoft started giving it away later once they realised that netscape was winning the war. As I said, I have a purchased licence for IE version 1.0. If you have a copy of 1.0 that you didnt pay money for, its an illegal copy. If you have version 2.0 onwards, it was freely (as in beer, not speech) downloadable.

      Licensing applies to physical CPUs. The problem is that earlier versions of Windows can't tell the difference between logical and physical CPUs. It's a technical issue, not a licensing one. You are licensed to use XP Pro on a dual HT CPU machine, even if it appears to the OS as four logical CPUs.

      As stated elsewhere, windows 2000 cant tell one from the other. Whether or not this is legal is irrelevant, if the os wont install. I don't know if there is a work around from microsoft. Its interesting that microsoft dropped the number of cpu's from four to two in the progression from win NT 4.0 to Win2k. No apparent reason given.

      Michael

      --
      There is no cryptographic solution to the problem where the intended receiver and the attacker are the same entity.
    242. Re:Who actually pays? by KUHurdler · · Score: 1

      wait... there's something you can't do on linux?

      Inconceivable!!!

      --
      Fix Your Own TV - RiddledTV.com Avoid the Landfill
    243. Re:Who actually pays? by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      Says who? Linux has been running just fine on 4ways for a long time now... There may be special simulation packages unavailable to me (if I did work in that realm, which I don't) but 4way machines are still very useful to me, since I *DO* serious database work and development, and have chosen the virtualization route. Since one $5000 computer is more valuable to me than 10 $500 computers.

    244. Re:Who actually pays? by ckaminski · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I do sell intellectual property, and in many cases, don't particular care if it gets used by unlicensed people. Those who need exposure, will do anything to get it (starving artist syndrome).

      What keeps me using purchased microsoft product, however attractive those eastern european CD knockoffs are, is the assurance I'm getting virus/trojan free software. For me, that's worth the $200-300 price tag.

    245. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All of this and not a single example... Please..

    246. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      thats assuming sw licences have any validity in the first place. which is quite a jump to make.

    247. Re:Who actually pays? by Enahs · · Score: 1

      It's been a while since I read the license, but back when I gave Win4Lin a test drive (back when Win98 was the desktop OS, and the other one was still NT) I managed to violate the EULA at least two ways by installing an instance of Win98 on a Linux partition when there was already one copy installed. IIRC the Win98 EULA stipulated not only that there should only be one machine only, but also one installation per machine only.

      If I had removed the Win98 partition (which I did about a year later) and had kept using Win4Lin, I would have ended up violating the EULA anyway as soon as I let someone else run the installer on that machine; running it as another user slapped installation files into a directory.

      --
      Stating on Slashdot that I like cheese since 1997.
    248. Re:Who actually pays? by mallardtheduck · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It is extreamly unlikely that a software EULA would stand up in court anyway. As said, they simply cannot prove that you accepted it, a condition that is required for any suit under contract law. (It is possible to get windows installed without even seeing it! Just delete/rename/edit the file containing the EULA.)

    249. Re:Who actually pays? by Gr8Apes · · Score: 1
      I'm not supporting the current state of Microsoft Windows, but Microsoft DOS had a critical role in the development of the modern PCs. We all owe it a lot.

      What do we owe it exactly? The non-standard and now ubiquitous usage of the backslash in path names? The 640KB memory barrier and memory segmentation (that may finally go away as the last DOS based OS dissappears from common usage)? MS Basic (shipped with every early copy I can remember, and then GW Basic, because MS Basic blew major chunks)?

      I'd say that any of the non (MS Q)DOS based systems would have been a major improvement over DOS, and several were available (CPM comes to mind immediately, although I do recall 1 or 2 others existing at the time).

      About the only thing we can thank MS for are the universal understanding that computers are fallible (via the ubiquitous BSOD) and that everything should work the MS defacto standard way: CUE92 anyone? IMAP? HTML?

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    250. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Small Dog Electronics is an Authorized Apple Reseller and Service Provider. Due to contract limitations imposed by Apple, sales of New Apple Products on the Internet is limited to current customers of Small Dog Electronics. If you are not a current customer with a user name and log-on password, please visit our Waitsfield, Vermont location."

      Is this something new that apple is doing to force people to buy from store.apple.com?

    251. Re:Who actually pays? by Gr8Apes · · Score: 2, Informative

      Heck, some people would argue we were farther along when OS/2 was around than today. Until MS broke compatibility with the now infamous 2GB memory request for all its programs from Office 97 onwards and the total backwards incompatibility of Office 97 with previous versions (OS/2 was limited to 512MB max memory for VMs). If an MS app crashed within OS/2, the window would just close. OS/2 didn't care. Not to mention all the other nifty aspects of OS/2: true OO consistent interface, true multi-threading, support for multi-casting, etc. Yes, the PM had some issues, but after having used it extensively, and used all flavors of MS, PM is still years ahead of MS's latest effort, heck, it's years ahead of Longhorn's purported features list.

      Next: is windows OO yet? nuff said.

      Be: fast, small, fast, consistent, fast...did I mention fast? Ok, it had some short comings too, but it was a good system for what it did do, and it did those exceedingly well.

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    252. Re:Who actually pays? by slashdot_commentator · · Score: 1

      They have just made five customers for life, and they are more than happy to send that gas station a free pack of cigarettes to replace the one that was lost.

      And why wouldn't they be happy? 2/3's the cost of that pack is in "sin" taxes. It doesn't cost jack for a cigarette company to produce a pack.

      And what 15 year old dork would go to a counter for cigarettes? You can email for cartons from the Indians. All you need is a home that you can use for a package drop. Cigarettes - freaking legal heroin. I'd probably beat the crap out of my kid if I found out they tried smoking, but there's not much you can do once they hit sixteen...

      --
      There is no America. There is no democracy. There is only IBM and AT&T and DuPont, Dow, General Electric, and Exxon
    253. Re:Who actually pays? by IDIIAMOTS · · Score: 1

      Only two CPUs will show up, due to WinXP Pro having a 2 CPU hard license level. You need a server type Windows install to use the 4 CPUs that HT capable systems present to the OS.

      My Precision 530 and its two P4 Xeon chips disagree with you. Windows XP Pro SP1 sees 4 cpus. It takes full advantage of HT. Google for a technical article Microsoft issued on the subject.

    254. Re:Who actually pays? by leifm · · Score: 1

      I don't know that I feel MS is a monopoly anymore. They're the dominate player in desktop OSs for sure, but that position isn't unassailable. Various Linux distros are within striking distance of Joe Sixpack usability for the desktop, MS has real competition in the server, RDMS, app server, mobile, gaming, and productivty (that could be argued I suppose) sectors. So I guess my point is sure they currently own a market, but they aren't untouchable. And if they drop a XP 2nd Edition and push Longhorn out/shitcan it I don't know that they can hold people once Linux reaches a Windows level of usability.

      --

      "Windows Me offers tremendous reliability and stability improvements..." -- Paul Thurott
    255. Re:Who actually pays? by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      We're not talking music, we're talking software. The difference is in the terms. If the license says "buy one license per CPU", then you can either agree to it and do just that, or you can return it on the grounds that you disagree with the license.

      If I've already bought a piece of software (which is a legal contract between two people, unlike installing software), then I'll use that according to the law. The seller has no more right to impose extra conditions after that than I do (imagine if I bought something, then phoned up the company saying "You're only allowed to spend that money on such-and-such - if you disagree, you can give me a refund"?)

      Would you say it would be comparable to music if a slip of paper inside the sealed case told you how you could and couldn't use it?

      I'd say it's comparable to having music copied in multiple locations (CD, computer, mp3 player). In both cases, it becomes dubious, and probably illegal, when these different copies are used simultaneously by different people. But I don't see that someone with several computers should be any different to someone with more than one music playing device.

    256. Re:Who actually pays? by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      I've got two multi proc machines running in my home, and while I admit one of them is, in fact, a business machine, the other is not. And, since it IS a non-business machine, I tend to use a non-business OS on it, namely Windows.

      Which, technically makes me in violation of their EULA because I'm one XP liscense short of my processor count.

      Quad processor machines are certainly not common in a strictly home user (I could get similar performace from clustering my dual-procs) but dual processor boxes are not that uncommon, and paying double Windows liscensing for what is, strictly a home machine, seems utterly ridiculous, especially since "$45 dollars" is nothing like what Windows costs today, unless you happen to work for Microsoft.

      Just the opinion of the Master of the Run-on Sentence.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    257. Re:Who actually pays? by Nykon · · Score: 1

      Software licenses are legaly binding contracts... hello.. you know how we all fight for the GPL, this is no different. What you described is no different. The offer is "these are the terms of usage". If you agree to the terms then you use the software, if you no not agree then you do not have to use that software and have the option of using another piece of software from the vendor.

      Same with the GPL, did you sign anything the last time you worked on an opensource project? proably not, but when using GPLed code you are agreeing to distribute the source with any distros you make of your new creation. What if you don't agree to the terms of the GPL (the license)? Then you don't use the code.

      Do you see the pattern here? With software lisences it is not like a paper contract, its a terms of usage, if a consumer does not agree they do not have to use the product.

      --
      "It's better to be a pirate then join the Navy"
    258. Re:Who actually pays? by SilkBD · · Score: 1
      Why shouldn't one be allowed to use that license on different PCs in their home?

      I'd venture a guess and say because Microsoft doesn't want you to. Windows is owned by Microsoft, their license states what the terms of use are.

      But that's just a guess.

      --
      00101010
    259. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      bs. you can make as many copies as you want, providing you dont distribute them.

    260. Re:Who actually pays? by texas+neuron · · Score: 1

      Be a chemical engineer by training and now a physician, I have not studies OS design. Can you explain something about NT, XP or any WIN variation that is superior to *NIX in design?

    261. Re:Who actually pays? by WNight · · Score: 1

      The license isn't binding. Not in the slightest. When you buy Windows from a store you get the license to use it as you'd use a book. The paper in the box saying otherwise is a post-sale restriction and in many cases, is actually illegal.

      Further, "break" the copyright law and you'll have violated a copyright. Pirate is a word the recording industry misapplied because it sounds worse than copyright violator. Like calling parking violators by the term rapists to demonize them. Doesn't make it accurate.

    262. Re:Who actually pays? by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      Why would someone purchase something if they didn't agree that the price made it worth their while?

      Because the item is thought to be needed (whether it is or not) and there is no competitive alternative.

      If you're having trouble with the concept, imagine if there were only one car manufacturer in the entire world, and the prices they set for their product were commonly thought to be exorbitant. Now, very few people actually *need* a car, but the perception is that it's necessary - and it's certainly far more convenient to own one than not. So, whether the price is deemed to be fair is irrelevant; people will buy one anyway.

      The same concept applies to any product, including software. And you're right, this isn't rocket science.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    263. Re:Who actually pays? by WNight · · Score: 1

      Actually, under US copyright law, there's a specific exemption made for copies required to use the software. To the HD, if it's an installable game, to RAM, of copyrighted images to video hardware, etc. If they intend to product to do it they can't pretend you don't have permission to do it.

      The DMCA the sidesteps some of your rights to copy, but it's obviously an unjust law. At least earlier copyright laws made some attempts at being fair.

      So the EULA is again just worthless paper. If you don't get it until you open the box (post sale) you can't be bound by it.

    264. Re:Who actually pays? by DrCode · · Score: 1

      Note also that GEM (a windowing environment superior to Windows at the time), also from DRI, ran on both 68K and x86 processors. I found that it only took a day to port a fairly large GEM program from the AtariST to a DOS PC.

    265. Re:Who actually pays? by AmigaBen · · Score: 4, Insightful
      If I buy a book, I'm allowed to read it as often as I want, where I want, and I'm perfectly allowed to let someone else read along too! I can lend it, or give it. And a bookmaker certainly could write any sort of conditions on the cover "if you read this book, you agree to foo-bar-baz" and they would be laughed out of a court.

      Maybe this is precisely what needs to happen to highlight the stupidity of it all. Write a book that has a EULA on the front cover, and take someone to court over it. It puts the law into the realm of the understood, instead of allowing lawyers to 'abstract' it convincing a judge it's something other than what it is.

      --
      +5 Insightful, really!
    266. Re:Who actually pays? by 10101001+10101001 · · Score: 1

      Copyright is about *distribution* control. That's where the copy part comes from. Why you believe you have to agree to a usage license to use software while First Sale Doctrine clearly struck that out when book sellers were trying to do the same thing is beyond me. Use the software but don't agree to the license. It's that simple. And copyright will prevent you from distribution unless you can gain distribution rights from the owner or a valid license.

      --
      Eurohacker European paranoia, gun rights, and h
    267. Re:Who actually pays? by AmigaBen · · Score: 1
      The basis for contract law is that the two parties agree and there is some kind of mutual compensation.

      Some people might be able to claim plausible deniability, but everyone here knows the MS doesn't want you to copy it to several computers.

      By knowing that fact, and purchasing the software anyway, there is some kind of acceptance of those basic terms. Sure, you might be able to tell yourself that you don't have to care about the fine print.

      The point is that you do know, and you purchase the software anyway. By purchasing it you imply that you intend to follow the terms that you're aware of. Therefore it's wrong to violate your agreement.

      And if you don't want to license something, don't. Nobody is forcing you to. But no, you can't wave your hands about how the world "should be" and magically claim rights over something you didn't create.

      It's low on the moral priority list for me, so heck I do it too, but don't play dumb and pretend that you don't know.

      Your post seems intelligent at first glance, but I don't think it is accurate.

      The basis for contract law is, as you said, that two parties agree. There is no inherent agreement in purchasing a product other than the transfer of ownership.

      Additionally, the reason that the "click-wrap" was invented was an effort to try to get a 'digital signature', since there were no agreements, understanding, and especially no signatures in a software purchase.

      You say if you don't want to license something, don't. Precisely! When you go to buy a banana, are you licensing something? When you go to buy a t-shirt, are you licensing something? When you buy a book, are you licensing something? When you buy a VCR, are you licensing something. NO. YOU'RE PURCHASING something. There's no inherent license. Thus, the reason that 'plausible deniability' is irrelevant. Billions of people for thousands of years have made purchases with no licensing. There's no expectation of a license. Thus, no "acceptance" of those "basic terms". Period.

      Additionally, back to the contract law thing. Signatures are pretty much a defacto requirement for a provable contract, and particularly for liability. (Yes, I know that oral contracts, etc, exist.. but have fun in court with them.) You can be an Authorized User on someone's credit card, go rampant and buy $20k worth of crap, even having told the cardholder that you take care of the bill, and there is no legal recourse for actually collecting that amount from you. Sure, Collection Agencies will try anyway, but they will go running if you know your legal rights, and if they don't, then they wind up owing you money.

      Long story short, I think your argument is exceptionally flawed.

      --
      +5 Insightful, really!
    268. Re:Who actually pays? by McFly777 · · Score: 1
      I think you need to go back and reread the GPL. (I will admit to not having read it in about a year, so I probably should too.... OK, done.) As I understand it, the GPL regulates what you do when you distribute the program.

      If you want to argue (RIAA style) that the end-user, in requesting another machine to send the program (ftp type transfer) is copying the program and therefore "distributing" the program, then perhaps you may have a point. (but I think that is getting a bit rediculous)

      I believe the GPL assumes that, once recieved, the software user is allowed to use the software however the user sees fit; much like a person having recieved a book may read the book without additional licence. (or they may stand on it, burn it, whatever...)

      The stanza you quote actually says,

      5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying the Program or works based on it.

      Note that it says nothing about use, which is allowed by default.
      --

      McFly777
      - - -
      "What do people mean when they say the computer went down on them?" -Marilyn Pittman
    269. Re:Who actually pays? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Actually the gpl is a elua, it is the only thing that grants permision to use the sofware.

      Wrong and wrong.

      GPL is not an EULA. The GPL does NOT grant any right to "use" the software. Go ahead and read the GPL, I'll wait.

      There is no such thing as a licence to "use". Under US copyright law there are only six rights available for licencing, but they really only amount to three different rights. The right to produce more copies (including derivative copies), the right to distribute those copies, and the right to public performance or display. A licence does not exist unless they grant you one or more of those rights. EULA's generally do not grant ANY of those rights - they aren't licenes because they don't licence anything. EULA's are actually contract offers.

      And just to be perfectly clear - US law states that you do not need a licence to install or run software.

      The GPL does not grant you a licence to "use" because you already have every right to "use" a copy you bought or were freely given.

      EULA court cases have been based on the legal theory that merely buying and opening a box indicates that you have willfully chosen to agree to the offered EULA contract. That is an extremely tenuous legal position, thus attempts to have the UCITA passed into law to bind you into acceptance merely by buying the box. If you buy a box of software and decline to agree to the EULA contract then you gain no rights or benefits from that EULA contract, but EULA's generally offer you nothing you want or need anyway. You already have every right to install and run a disk of software you bought.

      I think the big problem is that people think of software just like mp3 and cd music.

      It is. You preform a music CD on one sort of player and you preform software code on a another sort of player.

      Computer software is a set of intelectual property designed to achieve a certain goal on certain hardware or computers.

      Yep, exactly like the music-instructions on a paper player-piano roll, or the music instructions on a CD. All of it is copyrighted writing. Each of them sends a set of instructions for a peice of hardware to follow and preform.

      The "only use on one computer" or with so many processors is because that what the intelectual property was suposedly created to do.

      No. Aside from the fact that "intellectual property" is an oxymoron, copyright was was created to prevent people form reproducing and selling copies to missappropriate existing profits that should more appropritately go to the author. Copyright is a good and beneficial thing, but it is entirely different than property law. Attempting to treat copyright (and patents and trademarks) as "property" leads to erroneous conclusions about existsing law, and it leads to misguided and harmful attempts to "fix" the "problem" that such law ISN'T the same as property law. It's not supposed to be the same as property law.

      US law makes it perfectly clear that (obviously) installing and running a single copy software you bought does not fall into the realm of creating "reproductions".

      About the only time an EULA would actually be a licence is if it grants you the right to create multiple copies. For example rather than selling you 5 disks with the same software (and no licence at all), they could sell you one disk plus a licence to create copies on 4 additional computers (for a total of 5).

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    270. Re:Who actually pays? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      If you're using something without having paid for it

      "Using" is not copyright violation.

      when you get something for nothing

      With -GET- being the key word, and unconnected to "use". If someone makes and sells you a copy that must comply with copyright law. But once you "get" a copy then copyright law has no business nosing into your USE of that copy, including personal use copies of that copy.

      If I carry a cassett of my favorite song between my bedroom and my car I am getting a "net gain". If I make a copy to leave in my car and leave the original in my bedroom it is the exact same "net gain". In neither case is it a copyright infringment issue.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    271. Re:Who actually pays? by keotion · · Score: 1

      LOL I spent 3 years working as a consultant for small companies and I saw all kinds of pirating all the time. Big companies usually don't I agree with you, but i saw lots of small companies that probably had their windows licneses straight, but were pretty lackadaiscial about everyhting else. Either they would install office like 5 times from the same copy or have some hacked copy of some shareware progrma someone installed. Now large companies tend to be very careful about licensing. I saw tons of small companies everyone up to the president knew about it and could care less. Not that it matter much in a legal sense. If you as an employee install some bootleg software the often the company is still just as liable.

    272. Re:Who actually pays? by Frizzle+Fry · · Score: 1

      Perhaps the question should be: given that you're pirate, why don't you have a parrot, and why don't you go "arrr"? Don't turn the question around to blame others for your failings.

      --
      I'd rather be lucky than good.
    273. Re:Who actually pays? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Unless you're telling me that OSS developers get things like apartments, food, medical care, etc for free, the developers are being paid one way or another.

      But only a small proportion of of them are getting paid for writing OSS software. The bulk of OSS software development is done by people volunteering their time.

      Hence, development costs money and someone is paying the price.

      I never suggested otherwise. It's just that less of the price is (or has to be) paid in hard cash.

    274. Re:Who actually pays? by jadavis · · Score: 1

      Again, the consumers prefer a low price and many alternatives, but that doesn't mean that the price is not mutually agreed upon in a monopolistic situation. It's self-evident that the price is agreed upon, because the consumer buys it.

      That doesn't mean that the price is ideal. In an ideal capitalistic economy, price is equal to marginal cost. But a price not being ideal is much different from your implication that people are paying a monopolist money against their will. The consumer is the one that opens their wallet and pays.

      If the price was so high that it would be better to go without, than people won't pay it. It IS mutually beneficial to both parties even in a monopoly situation, it's just not ideal.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    275. Re:Who actually pays? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      I've got two multi proc machines running in my home, and while I admit one of them is, in fact, a business machine, the other is not.

      "Multi proc". Dual CPU or Quad CPU ? Bought new or ~5 years old off ebay ?

      Which, technically makes me in violation of their EULA because I'm one XP liscense short of my processor count.

      XP Pro is licensed for two physical CPUs. Or four logical CPUs if they've got Hyperthreading.

      Quad processor machines are certainly not common in a strictly home user [...]

      That would have to be a serious contender for understatement of the year. Quad CPU machines aren't even especially common in *business* use.

      [...] (I could get similar performace from clustering my dual-procs) but dual processor boxes are not that uncommon, [...]

      Yes, they are. Maybe not amongst /. users, but out in the wide world, multi CPU machines machines _at home_ are very rare.

      [...] and paying double Windows liscensing for what is, strictly a home machine, seems utterly ridiculous, especially since "$45 dollars" is nothing like what Windows costs today, unless you happen to work for Microsoft.

      If you have XP Pro, you are licensed for two physical CPUs.

    276. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hate this argument, you just rattle off:
      Adobe Photoshop: $649
      Adobe Acrobat: $449
      Adobe Illustrator: $499
      Dreamweaver: $399

      $2000 worth of software like anyone can afford all of this sutff. The point is is that MS is so expensive you have to pirate just to get anything done. And I think you make that point very clearly.

    277. Re:Who actually pays? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      What exactly are "the machine they were sold with"? If I change my mouse, does it invalidate the licence? What about the harddrive or the video card? The motherboard (or maybe just the CPU)?

      Ask a lawyer. All that particular licensing condition is doing is reflecting the simple fact that 99% of people never upgrade their PC or replace any of its components.

      In other words, it's like copyright law with regards to recording things off TV here in Australia. Technically it's illegal (for just about everything), but no-one is every going to get charged for it.

      EULAs are nothing but attempts to indimidate and control.

      No more than most other "usage" contracts.

      They have managed to twist the meaning of "copy" so that the use of the software is a "copy" (from medium to ram) claiming then that their right to limit copy is in force.

      Ah, no. They're using a fairly standard definition of "copy" that simply says you can only have one "copy" installed on a PC and running at once. It's the same definition of "copy" used for music.

      Let's hope someone does bring an EULA to court someday in front of a judge that can understand that a "copy" necessary in order to use something is not the kind of copy meant to be limited by copyright law.

      I suspect you'll have a tough time convincing a judge that a "copy" necessary "in order to use" entails multiple simultaneous usage of said "copies" on different machines.

      After all, when I read a book, I make several intangible copies. Light reflected off the pages create a copy on my retina. My brain processing that image certainly makes many symbolic copies. I might even retain a long term copy for future reference (it's called, you know, memory).

      Precisely. It's examples like these that demonstrate how ludicrous the whole concept of copyright is. Every person with a good memory is a walking copyright violation (more so here in Australia, where we have no legal concept of "fair use").

      Obviously, the copyright holders shouldn't be able to sue me. Those copies were necessary and unavoidable to even use the book to begin with. Why should software be any different?

      By my understanding - from a legal perspective - it isn't. You are allowed to have multiple copies present in order to use the software (one on disk, one in RAM, one on CD). You just aren't allowed to have multiple copies present in ways that aren't required to use the software (ie: two installed copies up and running at once).

      If I buy a book, I'm allowed to read it as often as I want, where I want, and I'm perfectly allowed to let someone else read along too!

      I suspect you'll find that's getting towards "public performance", legally speaking. Much like playing music or showing a DVD to a number of people (thinking of .au copyright law - in the US "fair usage" may well cover this).

      I can lend it, or give it.

      The difference being, inherently, there's no way for you to use it while someone else has it.

      And a bookmaker certainly could write any sort of conditions on the cover "if you read this book, you agree to foo-bar-baz" and they would be laughed out of a court.

      Would they, today ? Online music distributors seem to be getting away with similar sorts of conditions.

      Some time in the past, some evil business-type paid some lawer-type to go and confuse a non-tech savvy judge that being able to use what you buy is making a copy because of some technical detail. That judge got swindeled and we are paying the price.

      Yeah, it's called copyright. It happens because copyright (foolishly) tries to impose physical limitations (and laws) onto a non-physical resource.

      Let's hope nobody goes to a judge explaining the evil copy that we make optically every time we read (or indeed look) at something.

      As I said, the music companies won't be happy until they can bill you every time you hum a song to yourself. Similarly, publishers won't be happy until they can bill you every time you remember a sentence from a book without it in front of you.

    278. Re:Who actually pays? by srain · · Score: 1
      Hyperthreading CPU's - how many processor licences do you need? Remember that windows NT4.0 came with a 4 cpu licence, but a hyperthreaded P4 uses up all of XP's (2) processor licences, and if you want to run even a dual processor motherboard its deemed a server.
      Patently false.

      The CPU restriction for Windows XP is based upon the number of PHYSICAL processors. I'm running several dual processor boxes with hyperthreading enabled and the system uses all 4 LOGICAL processors.
    279. Re:Who actually pays? by Carewolf · · Score: 1

      Exactly: EULAs are not signed contracts, so they are not legally binding. In the US the status is grey, with verdicts to both sides. In Europe it is clear, EULAs are not binding, and often even considered misguiding.

    280. Re:Who actually pays? by Pofy · · Score: 1

      First, I must admit that GPL is not my area of expertice and have never "used" it. However, it is VERY different from a EULA. A GPL is basically a copyright holder giving you some additional rights you would not have under normal copyright laws. That is, you can actually do things you would normally not be allowed to do. Still, there are requirements and you are not free to do everything. If you don't want to follow the requirements of the extra "rights" granted, you don't have to. You can just continue as if nothing have happened, stil using the program as normal (and according to what, for example, copyright laws permits). In that aspect, it is indeed the very same thing.

      Note though that you don't HAVE to accept the GPL to use the program. You really only have to follow it if you want to do things copyright laws would normally not allow.

      Now, the so called software licenses are very different, they try to make you think that you can not use your program unless you accept them, and basically revoke the pruchase you have allready made, typically claiming that what you just bought, is not really yours at all and so on. That you can't even use the software without accepting it and so on. There is no need for it really, and you can just not accept them and again, just as with GPL continue using your software, in accordance with copyright laws.

    281. Re:Who actually pays? by zcat_NZ · · Score: 1

      Well firstly CP/M was a product of Digital Research, a different company than Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC).

      IGIDNRC (I Guess I Did Not Recall Correctly)

      I knew it was Digital something :)

      --
      455fe10422ca29c4933f95052b792ab2
    282. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Using 4 copies of Windoze and owning only 3 licenses! Gasp! It's time to send the feds in!
      After all, Bill gates needs a new solid platnum
      ass scratcher come the holidays.

    283. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i work as a small mom and pop OEM, and we pay abour $130 for a copy of Xppro, (better deals when we bulk
      order but not much under $100 each!

    284. Re:Who actually pays? by Ciggy · · Score: 1

      Do I have to pay for a license for each client or do I just pay for the one license for the server?

      Both. You pay a licence for the server OS, a licence for the client OS and then further Client Access Licences for the clients to access the server - you have a choice:

      Per Seat where you need one licence per machine that could connect to any of your servers; or
      Per Client where you need one licence per machine that concurrently connects to that server.

      So you obviously have a M$ Network Tax which is payable on either the total number of clients, or the number of concurrent clients to the server - obviously an extra licence for the [use of the] networking software which comes bundled with the OS which you thought you had licenced in the original price. And this is on top of any licencing requirements of any software you use over your network or on your server.

      Disclaimer: This is based on my NT & Win2K knowledge; XP licencing may be different (but I doubt it).

      --

      A rose by any other name would smell as sweet;
      A chrysanthemum by any other name would be easier to spell
    285. Re:Who actually pays? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Adobe Acrobat=> LyX, Imagemagick and xpdf. The probrietary nature of PDF has turned into a real stability and printing problem, and Acrobat is a quite expensive add-on.

      Adobe Illustrator=> GIMP and ImageMagick. Again, the proprietary nature of the source documents has become quite painful, especially between versions. Most documents simply don't require that level of pictographic manipulation. The few that do can be done more cheaply and robustly with GIMP.

      Exchange/Outlook=> Any sane email client of dozens, Outlook is one of the worst workgroup clients in history due to its insanely broken automatic trust of attachments and inappropriately sent documents.

      Internet Explorer=> Any sane web browser of dozens. While Internet Explorer's deep embedment in the more recent Windows operating systems give it some performance advantages, the mis-handling of Java and and the incredible stupidities of their security (such as auto-opening files, auto-loading images, and concealing the contents of URL's) make for an extremely dangerous and inappropriate browser.

      Drivers=> Getting the drivers 3 months later for Linux sucks, but they are showing up there in a timely fashion. Unfortunately, graphics and other consumer hardware manufacturers are signing coercive agreements with Microsoft to prevent them from porting their tools to other platforms, even if they were developed on another platform. So the reverse engineering takes a bit of time, but often reveals interesting wackiness done by hardware manufacturers (such as the encryption flaws of the Intel encrypted ethernet cards).

      Miranda/Dreamweaver - don't use those

      Most games -- Now, that's a problem for the freeware world, especially since LokiGames went away. If you want to spend the extra money for recent, top-of-the-line games, buy a Nintendo or XBox instead.

    286. Re:Who actually pays? by rark · · Score: 1

      > $45 US is probably our latte budget for the
      > week.

      Just to clarify, $45 US is only the latte budget for people with a fair bit of money -- upper middle class at least, or middle class with no kids, and then only some of them. It's about 3/4 of my weekly grocery bill for two people.

      Out of curiousity, who *does* buy retail MS software in Poland?

    287. Re:Who actually pays? by Montreal+Geek · · Score: 1
      You make some excellent points, but miss mine. :-)

      I enumerated a number of putative limits on what I can do with software because of the intermediate needed copies, and you (skillfuly) debunked each and everyone of them.

      You miseed my point, however, that all of those limits are usually specifically enumerated in EULAs.

      As for the definition of copy used by software ("one machine at a time"), you'll find even that one doesn't stand up to scrutiny. If I buy a book, I could make a photocopy of it and reat that. Perhaps to enlarge, say, or copy many pages to on sheet for portability, or just because I'd rather read the book on neon pink paper.

      I'd love to have a publisher try to sue over that. Copyright isn't about copies, it's about distributing copies.

      There is no rationale behind preventing me from installing package-software-foo on fifty computers I own in copyright law. There is a business rationale in trying to prevent me from doing it, however.

      -- MG

    288. Re:Who actually pays? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      yep you are correct i needed to go back and re-read it. it looks like it has changed since i last viewed it too. or i was reading somethign else and incorperating it into this. thanks for the reality check

    289. Re:Who actually pays? by midol · · Score: 1

      Well, also its worth taking a look at the idea of production cost. Marginal cost of production is, simply put, the difference in cost to produce the first copy of Windows X and the additional cost of producing the second. All development cost, manufacturing development, documentation, programming, general management have to be incurred to get the first copy out the door. The marginal cost in this case is much different than, say, auto manufacturing, where there are very substantial material and manufacturing costs associated with every unit produced. What's the cost of the Nth CD of Windows? Ten cents? Something like that. But the pricing model has to take into account all the sunk cost to get to that point, too. Microsoft is a good performer in managing its cost, but still, and even in a situation where the marginal cost tends to zero, Microsoft's profits are the result of monopolism, not competition. They were charged and found guilty of it in fact.

    290. Re:Who actually pays? by BuckaBooBob · · Score: 1

      Name 1 OS sun has ever marketed towards the home user....... there is none...

      --
      Who needs WiFi when we can have Packet Over Sheep! http://datacomm.org/PoS-InternetDraft.txt
    291. Re:Who actually pays? by roger_and_out · · Score: 1
      IBM had to sell OS/360 to customers who wanted to run it on their plug-compatible (in other words, clone)machines. Fujitsu, Amdahl, Siemens, et alia. Predates even CP/M by quite a long way...

      --
      Sig server unavailable. Please try again later.
    292. Re:Who actually pays? by Ann+Elk · · Score: 1
      Out of curiousity, who *does* buy retail MS software in Poland?

      Excellent question. Honestly, I have no idea. I'm sure many people do, but the ones I know cannot afford it.

      I have in front of me a flyer from a local computer retailer. Their low-end budget system has a 1.4GHz AMD Duron, 128M RAM, 40GB HD, 52X CDROM, etc. Pretty basic stuff. The cost (without monitor or OS) is 1099 ZL (about $289 US). The cost with Windows XP Home is 1538 ZL (about $404 US). Is Windows really worth nearly 40% of the cost of the hardware? Hardly.

      The high local price for XP may be due, in part, to Microsoft's licensing policies for OEMs. The local builders don't generate the volume to qualify for Microsoft's lowest pricing, so those people who want Microsoft get screwed.

      Luckily, most system builders around here make thier computers available without an OS, so there's no "Microsoft Tax" if one wants to run Linux or BSD. (I guess there's also no Microsoft Tax if one wants to run an illegal copy of Windows...)

    293. Re:Who actually pays? by Thundersnatch · · Score: 1
      Hyperthreading CPU's - how many processor licences do you need? Remember that windows NT4.0 came with a 4 cpu licence, but a hyperthreaded P4 uses up all of XP's (2) processor licences, and if you want to run even a dual processor motherboard its deemed a server.
      Wrong. Hyperthreading CPUs are still counted as one CPU for MS licensing purposes. It is physical CPUs that count. So you can still use a motherboard with two Hypterthreaded P4s (resulting in four logical processors) on an MS product licensed for two CPUs.

      I had this confirmed by my MS licensing representaive before buying my first dual Hyperthreaded-Xeon server.

    294. Re:Who actually pays? by TheNetAvenger · · Score: 1

      Can you explain something about NT, XP or any WIN variation that is superior to *NIX in design?


      I am not even advocating the NT model in my argument, but if you want examples...

      Input/Output model
      Kernel Design - Not Mach limited, Not monolithic Microkernel
      -- Object Based Client/Server Kernel
      Subsystem Architecture - The NT foundation is not tied to any OS subsystem
      The Networking Layer architecture

      And that is just a quick list, and this is from NT of 1993 that still exists in XP today.

      I suggest people pick up a couple of books on OS theory and engineering. The *nix model is great for what it is, but we could be doing SO Much more.

    295. Re:Who actually pays? by rark · · Score: 1

      > Excellent question. Honestly, I have no idea.
      > I'm sure many people do, but the ones I know
      > cannot afford it.

      Which is why I was curious -- I would think that MS would be shooting themselves in the foot if they insist on charging an amount most people in a particular area can't afford. Given that the cost of burning a CD and shipping it (esspecially when you do it in massive lots) is almost negligible, they'd stand to make a whole lot more profit by bringing their prices down to something a larger percentage of the people in a particular area can pay. In your area how many people would pay 50ZL or 100ZL (chosen to be closish to $10 US and $20 US) rather than use pirated software? It's a bit more than the $5 at the open air market, but still much more doable than over 400ZL/$100US.

      Though perhaps the total amount of theoretical profit Poland can bring them is so small as to not matter in their massive budget. I don't know.

      Most of my friends who have legit copies of Windows do so because it came with their machines. Because nearly all the machines here come with it. I do nearly all my computer shopping at bargain type places (I get a lot of refurbs and lots of older things that haven't sold, which is fine) and it's rare to find a system that is cheaper than those with windows already installed. I've always avoided the windows tax by building my own, but this isn't even cheaper anymore. For those who haven't, most of them pirate. I own one copy of windows 98se and one copy of windows 95C outright. I think both versions (full, not upgrade) cost me about $80 (new) a few years after each came out. But I do business with my computers at times and thus feel I *must* be legal, lest very bad things befall me.

      OTOH, we are what are referred to as 'poor' :) Most americans can afford to spend more than we do. So it makes sense to me that the local prices are over our heads. The paltry amount that MS could squeeze out of us is nothing to the amount that they can make on charging the rest of the US more. But if in your area almost nobody can afford to buy it, then they are losing money by insisting on keeping the price so high.

      Hmm. MS is being stupid. What's new?

    296. Re:Who actually pays? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      You miseed my point, however, that all of those limits are usually specifically enumerated in EULAs.

      I'm sorry, but I'm not quite sure what you're driving at here.

      As for the definition of copy used by software ("one machine at a time"), you'll find even that one doesn't stand up to scrutiny. If I buy a book, I could make a photocopy of it and reat that.

      That's because, by definition, you can't be reading two books simultaneously (hence, only one "copy" of the book is "active" at once 0 similarly, only one "copy" of your software can be "active" at once).

      I'd love to have a publisher try to sue over that. Copyright isn't about copies, it's about distributing copies.

      It *is* about copies. The whole _point_ of copyright is to impose an artificial impediment to the process of copying "intellectual property". The reason it does this is to simulate the scarcity inherent to physical property and, hence, limit the supply side of the equation (to make it possible to charge money for the reproduction of ideas).

      Not to mention that not every country has the same "fair use" concepts as the US. Here in Australia, making _any_ copies of _any_ copyrighted work (or part thereof) except in extremely restricted circumstances (usually with regards to academic research or, for example, reviewing products) violates copyright law. Technically, we can't record most things broadcast on TV ("live performances" are an exception), make compilation CDs from CDs we own and, almost certainly, wouldn't be able to photocopy a book as in your example. Everyone does it, of course, but it is technically illegal.

      Copyright is most certainly about controlling copies - although the distribution side is definitely emphasised more in some countries. Controlling distribution of copies is a side effect of copyright's primary purpose of controlling the reproduction of copies.

      There is no rationale behind preventing me from installing package-software-foo on fifty computers I own in copyright law. There is a business rationale in trying to prevent me from doing it, however.

      The only rationale behind almost all aspects of copyright is "business". So the first half of your statement, while completely true, is basically irrelevant in the context of copyright :). Take away the business rationale, and there's really no need for copyright to exist at all (except perhaps to enforce giving credit where credit is due).

      There is no "natural equivalent" to copyright law - you can't make someone forget something. All copyright does is impose completely artificial and arbitrary restrictions on the "natural" course of events. EULAs (and their accompanying restrictions) are simply an extension of the exact same line of reasoning that justifies copyright which is, basically, "the only way to make money from an unlimited resource is to have a monopoly on restricting its supply".

    297. Re:Who actually pays? by scheme · · Score: 1
      But only a small proportion of of them are getting paid for writing OSS software. The bulk of OSS software development is done by people volunteering their time.

      While the proportion may be small, it is the most critical portions of a linux distribution. Stuff like glibc, gcc, the kernel, XFree86, gnome, kde, openoffice. The stuff that allows linux to actually do important things. Having a spiffy video player or mp3 player is cool but it's worthless if the kernel or gui doesn't work.

      --
      "When you sit with a nice girl for two hours, it seems like two minutes. When you sit on a hot stove for two minutes, it
    298. Re:Who actually pays? by leandrod · · Score: 1
      > Should I be able to keep 4 cars, and pay for only 3?

      A car actually costs something to produce, and you can't use two cars at the same time.

      --
      Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
      DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
      GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
  2. $45? by LincolnX · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Where can you find it for $45. Every place I see it for sale, an UPGRADE is in the $80s to $90s for the home version. More for the Pro version. WTF

    1. Re:$45? by el-spectre · · Score: 1

      You're not getting the OEM price.

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    2. Re:$45? by c_oflynn · · Score: 3, Informative

      OK - if you have questions maybe you should RTFA first, where it explains that $45 is a BEST GUESS of how much Microsoft is charging for the OEM version of windows.

      Seriously, this is about as straight-forward RTFA question as you can get..

    3. Re:$45? by LincolnX · · Score: 1

      Oh I guess next time I will read the article next time. Sheesh, I hate doing that.

    4. Re:$45? by tsunamifirestorm · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure they are referring to 10% of the cost of a new PC.

    5. Re:$45? by Greyfox · · Score: 5, Funny

      If it was worth a dollar every time some Windows user asked me a question that made my nose spontaneously start bleeding and then followed up by saying "What do you mean you don't do Windows? I thought you were supposed to be good with computers!" (Which more or less spontaneously forces me to make THEIR nose start bleeding) Windows would cost ME a hell of a lot more than $80 or $90, and I don't even USE the goddamn thing.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    6. Re:$45? by UserGoogol · · Score: 1

      Well, he was guessing, but OEMs pay a lot less than J. Average Consumer. Bulk pricing and all.

      --
      "Never attribute to malice that which can be adequately explained by stupidity." -- Hanlon's Razor
    7. Re:$45? by Assmasher · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It is funny, if this was a troll against Linux instead of M$, it would have been marked as flamebait; however, since Slashdot is no longer home to open minded forums, it is marked 'informative', hehe... (Here comes the 'flamebait' marker ;).) Give it to me!

      --
      Loading...
    8. Re:$45? by ad0gg · · Score: 3, Insightful
      If that was the case, Apple system 8.5 would have been priceless. I remember many times browsing the web with netscape 1.1 while writing a paper and having netscape crash, sometimes I was lucky and could type "G F" in the debug window but the most time it trashed the systems memeory requiring a reboot. Those were the days.

      Today nothing ever crashes, my work box has uptime of two weeks(win2k), our servers(solaris and red hat linux) never go down along with our sql servers(win2k server). If you getting crashes, i'd point fingers at hardware. I've had problems in the past with bad hardware(VIA Chipset + Creative Labs SB Live) or bad hardware drivers(VIA chipset before 4 in 1 drivers).

      --

      Have you ever been to a turkish prison?

    9. Re:$45? by localhost00 · · Score: 1

      I actually purchased a legit copy of XPPro for $12.

      --

      Calling atheism and agnosticism a religion is like calling bald a hair color.

    10. Re:$45? by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 1

      Yes, and $45 is about the most I would pay for it...

      --
      "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
    11. Re:$45? by absurdist · · Score: 1

      ...and who copied it? ;)

    12. Re:$45? by TechniMyoko · · Score: 0

      I think you need to clean your pc up a bit. Ive been using XP for over a year and I can count the times its crashed on one hand

    13. Re:$45? by localhost00 · · Score: 1
      Notice I said "legit copy."

      It is an official Microsoft CD with all the Microsoft decorations.

      Oh, and did I mention my Dad works for a well-known computer store?

      --

      Calling atheism and agnosticism a religion is like calling bald a hair color.

    14. Re:$45? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've used windows for 5 years, just switched to Linux. On Windows:
      number of lost papers: 0
      number of doomed databases: 0
      number of hours meddling with problems: not a lot.

      On Linux:
      number of lost papers: 0
      number of doomed databases: 0
      number of hours meddling with setting it up and dealing with hardware problems: lots

    15. Re:$45? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      why would anyone wanna steal a copy of winxp for $12?

    16. Re:$45? by Stevyn · · Score: 1

      You're forgetting all the hair you'll pull out trying to get some stupid piece of hardware to work in linux by reading a man page. I found myself putzing around with linux a lot more than windows. and what do you mean by doomed databases, lost papers, ect? Those sound like applications, not the operating system to me. And losing files can happen in every operating system when the user doesn't understand how it works. As long as the system is patched regularly and has a firewall and the user knows not to run strange executables, windows will be fine. These problems you speak of originate from poor use of applications, not problems in the windows operating system.

      And a lot of people in IT have told me that since windows xp, the number of problems related to the os have been cut down. The only problems most people face is downloading malware that is of their own fault.

    17. Re:$45? by reub2000 · · Score: 1

      $95 OEM
      I'm not exactly sure of the cost, but I'm guessing that major OEM doen't pay only half of that. His other estimates are probably way lower than what they really are. I'd guess $120-$500 for the cpu, $70 for the RAM, $80-$150 for the hard drive, $20 for a cd-rw drive, and $50-$100 for the motherboard/chipset.

    18. Re:$45? by KD5UZZ · · Score: 1

      Correct me if I'm wrong, but Microsoft doesn't even sell to the distributors at that low of a price...while managing a (startup) computer store the cheapest we ever found legit WinXPpro KEYS (no CD) was around $50-$60.

      --
      -Daniel
      KD5UZZ
      www.w5yj.org
    19. Re:$45? by shadowbearer · · Score: 1

      Viruses. Let's not forget those.

      My parents are in virus hell right now. They've been using PCs for years, at work and at home, but their home machines are hopelessly infected, despite having the newest and up to date versions of Norton's AV software. They both have numerous stories of *work* machines being infected, despite the best the Mayo Clinic's techs could do (and those techs are good, I've talked to them before)

      I'm a thousand miles away, and they only thing I could tell them was to try to find a local tech who wasn't swamped. *snort*

      All the techs here where I live are drowning in infected machines, and even though they know I'm not an XP monkey, they're calling me anyway. I'm working overtime at my job, at home went linux-only some time ago; I don't know enough about XP to diagnose and fix the boxes anymore. Not that I want to, 5 years of windows support hell was enough. But they're calling anyway...they are desperate for help.

      Say what you like about clueless users (my Dad at least knows not to open attachments at random, but he got infected over DSL hours before autoupdate tried to patch his machine) but the first couple months of this year are really hurting users and techs alike.

      I have a feeling that this year is going to be the endgame for any trust in Microsoft Windows security. Let's face it, this is only going to get worse, no matter how many people try to educate their users, no matter what patches are released by Microsoft, it's just going to continue to get worse. Most of the techs calling me have already seen the writing on the wall. A few of them are considering getting out of the Windows business altogether.

      You know, a part of me is saying "oh, shit, here we go again, like Melissa Klez etc was" but another part of me is planning on installing linux on some machines when I take my vacation and see my folks this summer.... somehow, I doubt they're going to need a lot of convincing this time around. Not how I want to spend my vacation with my folks - who I rarely see - but if it helps them at least have secure machines, then so be it.

      What a clusterfuck. $45/year. Heh. *snort* Bullshit. BULLSHIT. Come on now, let's be realistic already. 2 years ago Microsoft started their "Security Initiative" and this year so far promises to be the worst wrt to security problems in their OS.

      Man, I don't bash Microsoft for the fun of it (except when they say stupid shit) but this is INSANE. God, I thought Win98 was insecure. Egg on my face. I really wish XP had lived up to it's promises. /RANT

      SB

      --
      It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
    20. Re:$45? by k_head · · Score: 1

      Take a log of all the time you wasted waiting for windows to reboot and send the bill to MS.

      --
      The best way to support the US war effort is to continue buying American products.
    21. Re:$45? by unitron · · Score: 4, Funny
      "I thought you were supposed to be good with computers!"

      "I am, it's Windows that isn't!"

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    22. Re:$45? by grolschie · · Score: 1

      It cost over US$100 for an XP Home OEM License in New Zealand.

    23. Re:$45? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      How about factoring in software to make the computer actually perform the functions that are required? Sure, Windows by itself can perform many tasks like playing various media files, writing documents with primitive formatting, organize files, burn CDs, and play some very simple games. But these make it the "jack of some trades, master of none." The real value of Windows is that it allows you to run the software you need.

      Take your typical business for example. The typical bare minimum installation would be MS Windows and MS Office. Supposing you bought your new Dell for $499, roughly $45 of that being Windows XP. If you needed Office XP for that, that's about $350 new with retail pricing. So right there, that bumped your cost of MS products for that computer to nearly $400, with the total percentage being nearly 50%.

      Everyone complains about the cost of Windows with new PCs and the cost of Windows upgrades. Windows costs a lot for what it does, but compared to the apps, (in the case of Microsoft, it's Office), it's nothing. Look at AutoCAD or any common 3D modelling programs.

      One of the things that really gets me though is the ratio of benefit to cost for the typical user or business for any of the major Microsoft software. Moving from Office 2000 to Office XP costs probably around $200 per seat just for the licensing costs. Then factor in compatibility issues, deployment time, training time and all of those other factors, and it gets very expensive. Microsoft has a tendency to hardly improve the useability and functionality of their software while at the same time introducing new bugs, changing the look and feel, moving things around and at times, making certain common tasks more difficult, and then charging for it. Off the top of my head, I don't think that I could name a single functionality enhancement to Office XP over Office 2000. I work in IT, and the only thing that I've heard has been that mail merging in Word XP sucks compared to previous versions. To me, that seems like a very common office task that should have been streamlined over time. Also, I've seen benchmarks that show that Office XP is faster than Office 2000. The benchmarks were also performed on huge documents, which in the typical household or business, you're never going to see. You get to buy a revised Office 2000 that finally has been coded properly and modified slightly. So, looking at the benefit of Office XP over Office 2000 for anything I can think of is basically zero, while the cost is quite high.

      Now, looking further at upgrade costs...

      Typically, you'd buy a PC which the hardware would last for around 4 years. The software on the other hand lasts for much less. If you exchange Office documents with others, you are likely going to need the latest and greatest Office software, meaning you need to upgrade every time there is an upgrade. Lets see, there was one in 2000, 2001 (XP), and 2003. So, if you bought Office 2000 for $350 back in 2000, and then upgraded twice for the price of $200 each time, that's $750 per workstation for Office. So, you bought your $499 PC, and then over 3 years, loaded $750 worth of just Office software on it. If you figure in the cost of Windows with the $750 for Office, that brings the cost of Microsoft software closer to $800, while the price of the PC is right around $450. Even if you bump the Dell up to a 4 year warranty, I can't imagine that price would exceed $800 for the hardware.

      But then again, from a business perspective, everything comes down to profit, and if that money invested in MS products helped you increase your profit more than it cost for the software, then it was worth every penny. And included in 'increased your profit' is the fact that you can easily exchange documents with clients, which I'm sure for many positions this is essential.

      Of course if you can achieve all of that same functionality and interoperability with OpenOffice, then that entire last paragraph doesn't really apply.

      Just a few ramblings for ya...

    24. Re:$45? by brucmack · · Score: 1

      Well, as others have said, if your hardware is ok and Windows is configured correctly, you won't have a lot of OS-based crashes. Software is of course another matter...

      But I'd like to point out the business end of it too. When I worked in an IT department, by far the majority of problems with documents and databases were just people deleting stuff that they shouldn't have. This is a problem that doesn't go away by switching to another OS, especially if it's something they have never used before.

      As for viruses, anybody who cares about that has a virus scanner set up on automatic update, and businesses should all have a scanner on their mail too. That deals with almost every chance of infection.

      Speaking personally, Windows only fails for me when some non-MS drivers or software screw over the operating system. I've had trouble especially with Logitech's Bluetooth drivers... if something goes wrong during the installation, it basically hoses it until the OS is reinstalled. Which is easily done in an hour or two back to the way I have it configured now with system state backups.

    25. Re:$45? by John+Courtland · · Score: 1

      Every day, I say to myself in a fit of rage, "I'm glad I didn't pay for Windows"...

      --
      Slashdot is proof that Sturgeon's Law applies to mankind.
  3. In a word... by Valar · · Score: 4, Funny

    No.

    It isn't even worth $0. I don't want it near me.

    No, really, I'll get a restraining order.

    1. Re:In a word... by ErikTheRed · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And even the $45 amount thrown out in the article was a guess (by the author's own admission). It's probably closer to ~$70 (my guess).

      --

      Help save the critically endangered Blue Iguana
    2. Re:In a word... by Vancorps · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not a chance its that high since their preinstallation members can get it for $70 in quantities of 10. An OEM is probably paying around $40, I think that 45 is a very reasonable guess

    3. Re:In a word... by System.out.println() · · Score: 1

      No, really, I'll get a restraining order.

      Grab me one while you're at it.

    4. Re:In a word... by Mose250 · · Score: 1

      Actually, I'd buy it for $45... and then resell it in bulk to all the people who pay twice that (at least) for an upgrade or, heaven forbid, the full price.

    5. Re:In a word... by dicepackage · · Score: 1

      Windows costs a fortune already and it sucks do you have any idea what kind of evil will be unleashed on the world if Windows was made cheaper.

    6. Re:In a word... by BigDumbSpaceApe · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I think this shows how much of Microsoft's success depends on being preloaded onto computers. The home version of XP is $200. And thats with no Office. With Office, the combined price is $600US, more than the cost of some full computers.

      Thats a pretty good indicator of how important OEMS are to Windows. I haven't ever got 80% off for buying in bulk, much less 93%. If it wasn't for OEMs choosing peoples OSes for them, Windows would be losing a lot of market share fast.

      --
      WWJD? JWRTFM.
    7. Re:In a word... by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 5, Funny
      Well, I say you're getting warmer, but, truth be known,
      I wouldn't accept a Windows CD for less than $100.

      You gotta pay me to keep that coaster safe.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    8. Re:In a word... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It's probably closer to ~$70 (my guess).

      Try double that. I just checked my company's wholesale pricing, and at best it costs us around $137.

    9. Re:In a word... by Geek+of+Tech · · Score: 1
      You get a restraining order for me and I'll give you the $45. And toss in a copy of any CodeWeavers product, BeOS and your choice of Linux Distro.

      If you could get a restraining order for me against some of the clueless Windows users that call me up at 11:30P.M., I'd throw in a few bottles of OxyClean and a copy of Billy G's "The Road Ahead" (I believe that's the title). I'll even toss an autographed photo of Clippy in Hawaii.

      --
      Stop the Slashdot effect! Don't read the articles!
    10. Re:In a word... by System.out.println() · · Score: 1

      Photo of Clippy in Hawaii? Blah. Get me proof that Clippy is in Hawaii for GOOD and won't be annoying me anymore.

    11. Re:In a word... by DJStealth · · Score: 1

      If you were to buy Windows XP Home edition, isn't it like $199? I understand large OEM's get it cheaper.. but that's a big diff. In any case, it's not worth that much.

    12. Re:In a word... by grainofsand · · Score: 4, Informative

      I have just finished a six-month consultancy with a substantial beige-box OEM in Taiwan. They pay US$52 for XP Pro licenses bought in bulk lots.

      --
      A dream is good. A plan is better.
    13. Re:In a word... by pyrrhonist · · Score: 1
      copy of Billy G's "The Road Ahead"

      My mom thought it would be a good idea to get that for me for Christmas one year.

      Bitch.

      --
      Show me on the doll where his noodly appendage touched you.
    14. Re:In a word... by chess · · Score: 2, Funny


      Wrong.

      Of does Microsoft innovate.

      Look at their ever evolving EULAs!

      Each product, each version on each major system of jurisdictation gets an own.

      Now, that costs!

      chess

    15. Re:In a word... by ginxd · · Score: 1

      A colleague of mine recently bought a copy of Windows XP from Micro$oft in Seattle whilst on a business trip up there. It cost $20 (which in English pounds is peanuts).
      But buy it from here and it's rediculous!

      --
      Hard Work Often Pays Off After Time, but Laziness Always Pays Off Now.
    16. Re:In a word... by Vancorps · · Score: 1
      If the OEMs didn't choose people's OS' for them then they too would not be near as successful so no one would be benefitting.

      Only recently in my opinion has Linux become even remotely close to being usable by the masses. There are still lots of problems that purely because of its marketshare such as software availability in stores. Most Linux stuff is free as in bandwidth. When its time to upgrade their office suite most people just want to run on down to Best Buy and pick up the new version. Maybe they want the latest game, or hell, maybe they want some old ass game. Either way they will have a much harder time if they run Linux.

      Thats not to say its impossible, plenty of people do it currently, but its not mass user friendly yet like Windows has been for quite some time. I've seen three years that have never touched a computer before instinctively click on the start button(Once they figured out how the mouse effected the screen). From there they see things like Internet or Games (They recognize the word Games they see more colorful screens and its really just neat to watch em have fun. Of course this is with a mouse and keyboard you don't give a damn aout.
  4. Consumers do have choices by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 4, Informative
    If consumers don't like paying for Windows they can buy a Mac, use Linux, or pirate it.

    There are choices for consumers and if they refuse to vote with their wallets, I have little pity on them,.

    1. Re:Consumers do have choices by AKAImBatman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There are choices for consumers and if they refuse to vote with their wallets, I have little pity on them,.

      Patience young one. This is a Wall Street Journal article, not a computer focused article. This is just a sign that Wall Street is waking up to the fact that Windows isn't worth the money they've been spending. Ever since Microsoft released XP with these new tighter contracts, businesses who hadn't previously cared about alternatives now care. We've already seen some Microsoft replacing going on, this article is probably a harbinger of more.

    2. Re:Consumers do have choices by Roger+Keith+Barrett · · Score: 1

      there's that DAMN TERM again... pirate.

      I am pretty sure the only true "pirates" out there are the people in china making thousands of copies and selling them. Why don't we ever go after them?????!?!?!

      --

      Why don't you embrace your slashbotness instead of living in a dreamworld?
    3. Re:Consumers do have choices by mtnharo · · Score: 5, Informative
      The average consumer purchasing a cheap $500 Dell or E-machine does not have as great a choice as it seems. Only Walmart has been offering cheap PCs without Windows lately, whereas everything from the low end Compaq/HP, Dell and Gateway machines that are more popular have one and only one OS installed on them.

      "Buy a Mac," while it is a good solution for some people, doesn't work as well for those on a budget. Pirating windows is not a legally friendly option, and it wouldn't save Joe Sixpack any money if he's buying a new Dell anyway. As much as I think Linux should become more widespread, I'm not sure if the masses are quite ready for it yet.

      The issue is not that Windows costs money, but that there is no choice in the matter for the average user when they buy a new PC.

    4. Re:Consumers do have choices by System.out.println() · · Score: 1

      True, but last I heard you still could not get a PC without an OS unless you build it yourself.... so whether you use Windoze or not, there's a good chance you paid for it anyway.

    5. Re:Consumers do have choices by Gribflex · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Some consumers have choices - most do not.

      The article speaks of computers purchased through major distributors, such as Dell, or HP. These computers (and in fact most bundled machines) come with a windows license whether you use it or not.

      Sure, a user can choose to un-install their "complimentary" copy of windows and install Linux instead - however that does not mean that they did not pay Microsoft for what they didn't want.

      I build my own machines, like many other people here. And I strongly advocate doing the same to most of the people that I meet - but it is not an option for everybody. For the other people, they have to buy a bundle, and thus have to buy windows.

    6. Re:Consumers do have choices by The+Snowman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If consumers don't like paying for Windows they can buy a Mac, use Linux, or pirate it.

      There are choices for consumers and if they refuse to vote with their wallets, I have little pity on them,.

      Easy for you to say, but most people only know what is on display at CompUSA, Best Buy, Circuit City, WalMart, etc. As soon as the big OEMs with retail distribution stop giving in to Microsoft exclusion deals (I forget the economics term, when a monopolist refuses to sell its product to a middleman if he sells competitors' products too). Dell employees came out of the closet and told the world about these deals, we know it goes on. Do you really think any OEM will stand up to Microsoft and risk losing Windows? Only WalMart has been able to do this, one juggernaut battling another...

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    7. Re:Consumers do have choices by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 1
      Sure, a user can choose to un-install their "complimentary" copy of windows and install Linux instead

      Numerous vendors sell linux-preinstalled PCs. Any trivial web search will bring up numerous sources. There is no need to pay for Windows if you really do not want to.

    8. Re:Consumers do have choices by MouseR · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Regardless if you like them or not, weither they need your money or not and weither you have pity or not for MicroSoft, no software developer should be punished by pirating their work.

      If you dont support MS, then fine. Don't buy their product. But using their product (pirated or otherwise rented where legal), you're just indirectly supporting them by telling your friends and relations that it's OK to send you MS -formated documents (Word, XCell etc). You're not accomplishing much, in a show of disapproving their products or business model, by using their products.

      The best protest you can make is categorically not using their stuff, and returning send documents to the sender and asking them to save it as an open format (RTF or PDF to name just two).

      I don't use any MS product--even those that came with my Macs (including but not limited to Explorer) for this precise reason. For those very rare occasion where I simply can't escape it, I resort to an open source product that can read or convert said documents.

      Act, on your beliefs.

    9. Re:Consumers do have choices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hey windows isnt ready for the mainstream either.

      atleast linux is stable, and has a decent track record for security.

      cause windows is not "easy" its just comfortable after extended use.

    10. Re:Consumers do have choices by Mose250 · · Score: 1

      I understand your point and realize that the monopolistic policies here limit peoples' choices, but the choices do exist - and the opportunity for consumers to educate themselves does as well. I wouldn't go out and buy a car without talking to somebody who knows more about cars than I do, and I think that many consumers view computers in the same way. Granted, there's no comparable monopoly in the car industry (that I know of) Still, I'd guess that most people here, actually, have been asked for computer/tech purchasing advice on a fairly regular basis.

    11. Re:Consumers do have choices by whiteknight31 · · Score: 0

      Dell is now offering a $300 dollar PC that comes with Free-DOS. (On a CD, not even preinstalled, which is basicly there way of getting around their contract with Microsoft saying they have to sell an OS with their computers).

    12. Re:Consumers do have choices by Via_Patrino · · Score: 1

      Companies buy in bunches so they get a better price or don't have IT people that care the hardware they're buying is bundled with an expensive OS (price).

    13. Re:Consumers do have choices by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      Because they are unofficial "distributors". They are there to saturate the market with MS products so that the customers are all using and thus dependant on MS. Same goes for the music and movie business over there. But maybe that was a rhetorical question and you already know the answer :-)

      --
      What?
    14. Re:Consumers do have choices by Jexx+Dragon · · Score: 1

      Nearly true, several Computer stores in my area will sell you a computer w/out an OS, or with Linux, or FreeBSD. Have to ask though. They also give discounts to LUG members.

      --
      I don't have time to comment my code, the program is late already.
    15. Re:Consumers do have choices by DragonMagic · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So SCO is trying to steal Linux, and /. is up in arms.

      But advocate stealing any other OS, like Windows, and it's Informative?

      --

      Human nature is the same everywhere; the modes only are different. -- Earl of Chesterfield
    16. Re:Consumers do have choices by nsingapu · · Score: 1

      In some cases even those consumers who would like to practice such ideals are unable to

      Case in point: I was in the market for a laptop half a year back, and I shopped it to the point of obsession...barebones kits, preloaded linux laptops, et al ad infinium. I ended up getting together a handful of coupons and discounts and buying a Dell. Granted this goes against ever moral fiber of my being, but so does paying an extra five hundred dollars on a rebranded older model thinkpad, or a 12 pound build-your-own asus "portable".
      I think the trouble with idealology is it is so damn impractacle...chastising the MPAA necessitates obstaining from hits such as LOTR that I would have prefered to see, and penalizing microsoft in the above example was synonamous with paying for an overpriced underfeatured machine.

      If and when there is a supervendor out there capible of delivering what I want without breaking my wallet, then and only then will I vote with my wallet. Unfortunately until such time I vote with my brain.

    17. Re:Consumers do have choices by TechniMyoko · · Score: 0

      Buy a Mac? Doesnt that defeat the purpose of being too cheap to buy windows?

    18. Re:Consumers do have choices by The+Snowman · · Score: 1

      I understand your point and realize that the monopolistic policies here limit peoples' choices, but the choices do exist - and the opportunity for consumers to educate themselves does as well.

      A monopolist does not need 100% market share, and there can be viable alternatives. All a monopolist needs is enough market share that he can completely fux0r the market if need be, and destroy middlemen by denying them its product. Remember the UPS strike a few years ago? At the time UPS had about a 70% market share, and the strike decimated the package delivery industry while it was going on. Even with popular alternatives like the USPS and FedEx, they had massive market power.

      I think that Linux in the news is a good thing. It gives us free exposure and the day may soon come when educated consumers demand PCs from retail outlets without the Microsoft tax. And I do not mean you or me doing it as a joke, but my grandma or brother.

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    19. Re:Consumers do have choices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      great idea! Instead of paying $450 for a windows box, I can save money with an $800 eMac!

      Gump, you're a fucking genius!

    20. Re:Consumers do have choices by TechniMyoko · · Score: 0

      I dont know about you, but last time I checked, 97% market share is considered mainstream. And windows is extremely easy to use, thats why most people dont use linux. Do you think the general public wants to recompile their kernal every other week?

    21. Re:Consumers do have choices by ewhac · · Score: 3, Funny

      I forget the economics term, when a monopolist refuses to sell its product to a middleman if he sells competitors' products too

      The term for that practice is, "Felony."

      Schwab

    22. Re:Consumers do have choices by KingOfBLASH · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Easy for you to say, but most people only know what is on display at CompUSA, Best Buy, Circuit City, WalMart, etc.

      Point of information: CompUSA stocks macs and mac products. And, many malls are starting to see an Apple store pop up. Go into your local University store and you'll see Apples all over the place and Linux. Go into best buy and you'll see Linux. Order a PC from walmart.com and you can get Linux based PCs. The future is coming, and it is wonderfull M$ free. <grins/>

    23. Re:Consumers do have choices by cbreaker · · Score: 1

      Since when do Americans educate themselves about purchases ever? =)

      I guess some people ask me what they should buy, and I usually just don't give a shit enough to try to get them to use something other then Windows. If I do, I'll become tech support for them and I already get enough of that junk from work.

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    24. Re:Consumers do have choices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Australia its called exclusive dealing under s47 of the trade practices act.

      In the US where M$ has so much power over your politicians its called standard business practice.

    25. Re:Consumers do have choices by cangeceiro · · Score: 1
      i totally agree with you, but here is the problem, the general public isnt smart enough to realize that they have better alternatives. And the ones that are are to afraid of change to try them. Many people have also had a hardtime seeing past the initial price they are paying for a new computer. I personally am a mac guy, and everyone one i have introduced to macs love them, but they are quickly turned away when they ask how much they cost and i tell them. Even after explaining tco and how in the long run they will have fewer problems and spend less money, they still cant look past the 1000+ price tag compared to that new $400 dell they keep seeing on tv. And i am a strong backer of linux/BSD but as much as i love it i still am hesitant to recommend it to non savvy users.

      Ultimatly the only way people are going to take more time to consider alternatives is education and mass marketing. The education part will be the hardest.

    26. Re:Consumers do have choices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      PDF is hardly an open format ... </sad fact>

    27. Re:Consumers do have choices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      CompUSA carried boxed distributions of Linux on it's shelves for over 6 years, and they also have a full Apple section. CompUSA also regularly sold "clean" refurbished PCs with no OS at greatly discounted prices.

    28. Re:Consumers do have choices by T-Ranger · · Score: 1
      Companies that are sufficently large to "buy in bunches" almost always buy from a name brand PC maker.

      It is impossible to purchase a desktop PC from name brand PC makers without Windows on it.

    29. Re:Consumers do have choices by westlake · · Score: 1
      There are choices for consumers and if they refuse to vote with their wallets, I have little pity on them.

      But they are voting with their wallets, an OEM Windows install is essentially a one-time purchase. I've spent more on a single pair of ink jet cartridges.

    30. Re:Consumers do have choices by lowe0 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Or "Strategic Partnership".

    31. Re:Consumers do have choices by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      ...can't be much more difficult than dealing with the virus of the week.

      Windows is highly flawed and doesn't work nearly as well in practice as in theory. This ultimately makes it HARDER to deal with as an effort is made to dumb it down and hide any useful information.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    32. Re:Consumers do have choices by Cappy1507 · · Score: 1

      Windows will not be replaced until... Mac opens their hardware to other manufactures and lowers their cost. or Linux becomes 1 standard platform not a million different companies selling different flavors of the same OS. its that simple. Windows is easy for the user to use, and is universally supported by hardware and software mfgs evrywhere. You can replace a server here and there with linux boxes and get away with it, Bind 9 for DNS and Apache for web servers, but mass substitution cost millions in higher support costs. *nix Administrators cost a heck of a lot more than Windows admins sometimes upwards of 30k a year more. Then you have the Deer in the Headlights look on the users faces when you switch them to Linux. I did it with 5 test users in my environment. After a week of training and another workin on the red hat machines, the users demanded that I terminate my experiment and bring back XP. I also tried Open Office later, and again the users cried to get their MS office back agian. You linux folks can moan all you want, but the fact is your never going to win this fight. Your hobbists, have fun with your toys, but people want to turn on a machine and do their job, then turn them off and go home and cut the grass. I have never ever once heard one of my users say, "Jeeze this Microsoft XP is really insecure, ever thought about trying linux?" Senior Management is happy with the additional cost of Windows, because they understand, that $200 dollars a seat is nothing compared to the lost productivity that comes with a free (or nearly free) linux license. Try this... change out all of the QWERTY keyboards for DVORAK (SP?) Keyboards. Then explain to everyone that all te letters are still there and that they can still do their jobs. . . see what happens.

    33. Re:Consumers do have choices by Brandybuck · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Dear Dell,

      I wish to purchase 10,000 Optiplex computers for my Fortune 500 company. I don't want Windows on these systems. I want them to be shipped with blank hard drives. Thank you.

      Sincerely,

      Julius Dithers

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    34. Re:Consumers do have choices by gangz · · Score: 1

      Agreed. The point is that the revenues that are gained by selling the software in turn goes to its employees and this in turns brings in more money into the market. And as far as the innovation that the author of the article mentions, my only question for him is that, do all innovations need to manifest themselves directly to the end-user ? Not necessarily, is what I think. For eg., if a new scheduling algorithm is put in place, the user will only see a faster (say) load time of the app, but none in terms of features. So making a statement that there is no innovation at all is not being fair. I would have appreciated if the author gave more concrete proof.

    35. Re:Consumers do have choices by SalasG4 · · Score: 1

      Educating people to spell correctly and form proper sentences is even harder.

    36. Re:Consumers do have choices by T-Ranger · · Score: 2, Funny
      Dear Julius,
      In order to provide out customers with the highest quality computing experience, we have numerous partnerships, one of which is with Microsoft. In order to minimize per-computer costs, we have brokered a deal with Microsoft so that Windows comes installed on all our deesktop systems that leave our factory.

      If you wish, we can not install Microsoft Windows on your new 10,000 Optiplex systems, however we will still be paying Microsoft for Windows on those systems, and passing that cost on to you. Thus the Web Price quoted to you stands as is.

      Thank you for you interest in Dell Computers. Have a nice day!

    37. Re:Consumers do have choices by michaelhood · · Score: 1

      I *WOULD* buy a Mac, but then I wouldn't know where to download my warez.


      ;)

    38. Re:Consumers do have choices by Entropius · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Worse, from a purely selfish perspective, there's no choice in the matter for anyone (not just Joe Sixpack) when it comes to laptops. Sure, there are a few Windows-less brands out there, but even with Windows they're cheaper (presumably due to economies of scale) than the alternative.

      I recently bought a laptop with a a 60 gig disk, 512 MB ram, Athlon 2400+, 54g wireless, and other goodies... but also WinXP... for $1k. Could I have gotten a comparable machine without Windows for, say, ~$950, or even $1k? Not that I could find.

    39. Re:Consumers do have choices by ergo98 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is just a sign that Wall Street is waking up to the fact that Windows isn't worth the money they've been spending.

      The real assessment is much more sobering to those of us in the software industry -- this is just another bit of proof that the general perception nowadays is that software should be free, or damn close to free. No one groans about $600 for an LCD monitor, $200 for a hard drive, or $250 for a new video card every two years, but $45 for tens of millions of lines of code that is the single most important element of the PC (how great is that PC minus software)? Whoa, that's just unacceptable!

      Consider this a win if you're blinded by your anti-Microsoft rage, but the reality is that this is yet another step towards the caveman mentality that only physical objects that you can hold in your hands have value. Of course I realize that's the going philisophical argument in these parts, so I'm preaching to the wrong crowd.

    40. Re:Consumers do have choices by bwy · · Score: 1

      Why do you need a choice on a $500 Dell? Dell makes a good box and if you can get one for $500 that is relatively modern and a good buy just for the hardware, the choice becomes fdisk and format. Just make sure you burn some ISO's first! If you get those two steps mixed up, an interm step of finding another machine to download and burn ISOs is required.

    41. Re:Consumers do have choices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Think about fixed costs, variable/incremental costs. Look at profit margins across the industry and of MS. Then talk - just like Wall St. Journal did. :)

    42. Re:Consumers do have choices by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      I recently bought a laptop with a a 60 gig disk, 512 MB ram, Athlon 2400+, 54g wireless, and other goodies... but also WinXP... for $1k. Could I have gotten a comparable machine without Windows for, say, ~$950, or even $1k? Not that I could find.

      Let me guess -- eMachine 5312? I have one on my lap right now...great little machine.

      However, the general armchair economics that "a laptop minus Windows would be cheaper" seems to be based on some pretty vapid foundations. If this is the case, where are all of the non-Windows laptops? There are few because competitively it would likely be more expensive to make them:

      -Ensure that any hardware is supported by whatever OS the customer might want.

      -Try to support any customer installing whatever they want.

      -Try to market and sell a OS-less laptop (something that a tremendously small percentage of the population wants)

      Instantly you've spent a tremendous amount "saving money" on Windows.

    43. Re:Consumers do have choices by Barlo_Mung_42 · · Score: 1

      That's all well and good. I'm all for acting on my beliefs, but if you really think Apple has that much moral high ground on MS you have some serious blinders on.

    44. Re:Consumers do have choices by Brandybuck · · Score: 2, Funny

      Dear Dell,

      If you don't want my huge order of 10,000 Optiplex systems, I will gladly take my business elsewhere. Apparently my previous orders of 200,000 systems over the past decade mean nothing to you. I understand.

      Now you may be chuckling to yourself that I'll get the same unservice everywhere. That may be so. But I intend to find out on my own. Glad to have done business with you in the past, and I hope my future business with one of your competitors will be as fruitful.

      Sincerely,

      Julius Dithers.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    45. Re:Consumers do have choices by adler187 · · Score: 1

      So SCO is trying to steal Linux, and /. is up in arms.

      No, SCO isn't stealing Linux, SCO is saying that Linux is stealing SCO, thats why we are up in arms.

    46. Re:Consumers do have choices by pyrrhonist · · Score: 1
      Easy for you to say, but most people only know what is on display at CompUSA, Best Buy, Circuit City, WalMart, etc.

      Say, what is on display at WalMart?

      Oh yeah, these.

      --
      Show me on the doll where his noodly appendage touched you.
    47. Re:Consumers do have choices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      i totally agree with you, but here is the problem, the general public isnt smart enough to realize that they have better alternatives. And the ones that are are to afraid of change to try them.

      well then obviously $45 for windows doesn't bother them nearly as much as it bothers you.

    48. Re:Consumers do have choices by mah! · · Score: 1
      there's no choice in the matter for anyone when it comes to laptops. Sure, there are a few Windows-less brands out there, but even with Windows they're cheaper (presumably due to economies of scale) than the alternative.

      Funny, I thought the PowerBook G4 on which I'm typing this is Windows-less. And the laptops I used to have, the Pismo, the Wallstreet, the PB2400, the PB190, the PB145, the PB100... were those Windows machines?

      Why, someone must have lied to me!

      PS: my PBG4 was actually cheaper and better equipped than the Dell which my colleague bought at the same time...

    49. Re:Consumers do have choices by TechniMyoko · · Score: 0

      by not downloading exes from email (which no one in there right mind should do) ive only been affected by msblast, thats the only virus ive had in years

    50. Re:Consumers do have choices by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      There are few because competitively it would likely be more expensive to make them:

      Those 3 explanations are nothing. For the kind of user who wants a non-Windows laptop, no support or marketing is needed.

      The only reason it would be "more expensive" is if Microsoft has a license with the laptop company forcing them to pay for one Windows(r) license for each system sold. That was true in the past, but is supposedly one of the behaviors they forswore as monopolistically anticompetitive.

    51. Re:Consumers do have choices by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      But advocate stealing any other OS, like Windows, and it's Informative?

      It's a subtle point, but SCO is genuinely attempting to steal, while these other guys are only suggesting copyright infringement.

      Stealing means to take something away from somebody else, so that she doesn't have it and you do. "Pirating" a program doesn't remove it from the author. It's not actually stolen yet.

      But Intellectual Property is not a song or program; it is the right to control copying and distribution of the song or program. If you attempt to take that right away from someone else and have it for yourself, you are stealing.

      Therefore what SCO is doing is much closer to the technical definition of theft.

    52. Re:Consumers do have choices by Trepalium · · Score: 1

      Frankly, bullshit. People will complain when you change ANYTHING. They'll complain about the new 'optical' mouse on their new system, and how the old one was so much better. They'll complain about the new version of Windows, and how the old one was so much better. They'll complain about the new monitor, and want the old one back. They just want to do their job as they've been doing for ages, and can't quite figure out why you have to interrupt them and mess up their routine with new stuff.

      --
      I used up all my sick days, so I'm calling in dead.
    53. Re:Consumers do have choices by That_Guy_Again · · Score: 1
      Go into your local University store and you'll see Apples all over the place and Linux.

      Point of Information: Not always. I work for the ResNet at a small liberal arts college (~1500). There are two other people I know of running Linux on campus (Gentoo and Redaht or Debian - Redhat here) The Macs fare a little better - maybe about 5%. Unfortunately, most of the Mac users are not power users. The labs run about 40% Macs and 60% Windoze. But its telling that the admins haven't clsoed the nidump vulnerability on the Macs.

      Honestly, I hope its more like you paint it elsewhere.

      --
      One of life's lessons: Its always easier to ask for forgiveness than permission.
    54. Re:Consumers do have choices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I saw a mac at a computer store once. G5 with a beautiful, beautiful wide screen, flat panel monitor. Truly awesome. And way beyond my price range. But can't complain, Mandrake 9.2 runs well on my old athlon based machine with huge 19" monitor. But I know what I'm getting as soon as I win the lottery.

    55. Re:Consumers do have choices by addaon · · Score: 1

      Pointing out, once again, the difference between a college and a university.

      --

      I've had this sig for three days.
    56. Re:Consumers do have choices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A radio computer show on WBAI in NY did a review of Linux. Lindows distribution. Why Lindows? Because they could pick it up at Walmart. To those of us accustomed to downloading iso's over high speed internet and burning them ourselves it might seem weird, but to a lot of folk it's what's in the stores in boxes that gets tried.

    57. Re:Consumers do have choices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey dummy, Dell will happily sell you one (1) Optiplex with a blank harddrive and a DOS CD.

    58. Re:Consumers do have choices by warmcat · · Score: 0, Troll

      No one complains about paying real money for things that cost real money to reproduce.

      What is the cost of copying 650MB of data around? $45? Linux proves that it is close to $0.

      Yours is the same old, broken thinking that makes people call sharing digital copies of music and video "stealing", when the original is left intact.

    59. Re:Consumers do have choices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      How convenient of you to cut out this half of his post:
      I recently bought a laptop with a a 60 gig disk, 512 MB ram, Athlon 2400+, 54g wireless, and other goodies... but also WinXP... for $1k.
      How much did you pay for your Powerbook?
    60. Re:Consumers do have choices by zsau · · Score: 1

      What on earth is XCell? Sounds more like an X version of Freecell then anything MS would put out.

      --
      Look out!
    61. Re:Consumers do have choices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where can consumers buy a big brand PC without Windows?

    62. Re:Consumers do have choices by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
      I have never ever once heard one of my users say, "Jeeze this Microsoft XP is really insecure, ever thought about trying linux?"

      Reason... people expect things like security as a gimmee, or just don't care until they get hit. Think of how many people there are that don't do backups.

      Also, does Linux really have higher support costs? Sure, there will be transition costs, but that's a one-off.

    63. Re:Consumers do have choices by socode · · Score: 1

      With no marketing, how is anyone going to know about it?

    64. Re:Consumers do have choices by danila · · Score: 1

      Piracy is neither a punishment, nor a protest. It is simply the optimal strategy. History has shown that piracy does not have a negative effect on software availability. This may sound like bullshit, but consider that Russia and China have and always had a prospering industry of dictionary, translation, OCR and localisation software. While the piracy rates are 99-100% (modern China and early 90-s Russia), while the market is miniscule, the software companies has still managed to turn in a profit. When there is demand, there will be a supply. Again, consider accounting software in Russia in late 80-s/early 90-s. The market is extremely small, the copyright enforcement is nil, the piracy is blatant and the competition is fierce. Tens of companies sprang out with their products.

      There are a few exceptions, but overall it was proven again and again that even overwhelming piracy does not mean the end of software industry.

      And so, pirate when you want to, not when you want to make a statement. I don't care about software makers, I care about doing most with the computer I have. If they are forced out of business, so be it, we'll manage it somehow. Humans are very adaptable, you know...

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    65. Re:Consumers do have choices by witcomb · · Score: 1

      People can get away with not paying for an OS, but if you decide to spend your money on an OS and not a hard drive, you could be in for some difficulties.

    66. Re:Consumers do have choices by jeremyp · · Score: 1

      The spec for PDF is published by Adobe at http://partners.adobe.com/asn/tech/pdf/specificati ons.jsp. It *is* an open format.

      --
      All I want is a secure system where it's easy to do anything I want. Is that too much to ask ~~ Randall Munroe
    67. Re:Consumers do have choices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No one groans about $600 for an LCD monitor, $200 for a hard drive, or $250 for a new video card every two years
      I would if it were a poorly engineered LCD monitor, A hard drive which is prone to viruses, or a videocard fill of spyware from a shitty monopoly.

    68. Re:Consumers do have choices by bjb · · Score: 1
      This is a Wall Street Journal article, not a computer focused article. This is just a sign that Wall Street is waking up to the fact that Windows isn't worth the money they've been spending. Ever since Microsoft released XP with these new tighter contracts, businesses who hadn't previously cared about alternatives now care. We've already seen some Microsoft replacing going on, this article is probably a harbinger of more.

      I've been a daily reader of WSJ for years, and my impression is that Lee Gomes and Walter Mossberg are both VERY in tune with technology and quite unbiased. I've seen them both praise and condemn the major vendors (MS, IBM, Apple, HP, Dell, etc), and have been very reasonable every time.

      It seems that the trend in their writing, as of the last few years, is that at least Mossberg is coming to prefer Apple, and they tend to dislike a lot of what comes out of Microsoft. By this, I mean that when they review products that MS produces, they have had impressions that lean in various weights to the negative. Note that this is not simply MS bashing, but they back up their statements with concrete examples.

      There is far too much to write about what they've covered over the years, but if you feel the need to read their work their regular columns are: Lee Gomes is a front page of the Marketplace section on Mondays, Mossberg (same place) on Thursdays and Mossberg also has a "Personal Technology" story in the Personal Journal section on Wednesdays. Note that they tend to do most of their technology news in the Thursday paper. You can also sometimes catch Mossberg on CNN or market watch channels when technology issues are discussed.

      --
      Never hit your grandmother with a shovel, for it leaves a bad impression on her mind...
    69. Re:Consumers do have choices by joshmccormack · · Score: 1

      Have you ever seen how companies like Dell say their customers haven't asked for Linux? I just think it's a hilarious situation. Would you go to a Honda dealership and ask about helicopters? Dell makes computers with Windows on them (I know, things are changing, etc). If you want a Windows computer, you can get one from them. If you want a machine with Linux preinstalled, why go to them? Do they offer good deals? Is the customer service good?

      Frankly, if I were looking to buy 10,000 computers to run Linux on I'd think long and hard about going elsewhere, or even buying the components and have someone assemble them. Then you're not stuck dealing with propreitary components.

    70. Re:Consumers do have choices by Gr8Apes · · Score: 1
      The real assessment is much more sobering to those of us in the software industry -- this is just another bit of proof that the general perception nowadays is that software should be free, or damn close to free. No one groans about $600 for an LCD monitor, $200 for a hard drive, or $250 for a new video card every two years, but $45 for tens of millions of lines of code that is the single most important element of the PC (how great is that PC minus software)? Whoa, that's just unacceptable!

      I wouldn't say it needs to be free. $20-$30 is fine. Why that price? It seems to be the going rate for software once the newness wears off. BTW, those tens of millions of lines of code could probably be pared down to just a couple of million without all the added widgets and gadgets that MS wedges into the "kernel" in an effort to force an upgrade every year or two. Is there any real reason that the kernel needs to be replaced with a new $100 OS every year or two?

      You reap what you sow, and I think MS has made their own bed....

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    71. Re:Consumers do have choices by trezor · · Score: 1

      No. It is called "licensing".

      And it's good for everyone, without expection, if you really must know.

      --
      Not Buzzword 2.0 compliant. Please speak english.
    72. Re:Consumers do have choices by mah! · · Score: 1
      How convenient of you to cut out this half of his post

      I recently bought a laptop with a a 60 gig disk, 512 MB ram, Athlon 2400+, 54g wireless, and other goodies... but also WinXP... for $1k.

      there was nothing convenient or inconvenient about it. I referred to something clearly unreal claimed by the poster, namely "there's no choice in the matter for anyone when it comes to laptops" which is clearly a false statement. You can buy an iBook for example, and you don't have to put a single piece of Microsoft software on it, certainly not Windows. This is choice, and freeedom of choice is better than no choice. I'm surprised how even people who claim to be pro-free-market, pro-capitalism, etc. fail to see that.


      But if you want to talk cost, then let's talk cost: MTBF, TCO, etc...
      FYI, both my PBG4 and the Dell I was referring to were top-of-the-line models in late 2001, and both came to about $3000. My machine has more RAM, is much lighter and portable (batteries just won't last much on that Dell...), and has several features which the Dell lacks (HD target mode, instant-on, etc.), while the Dell has higher resolution and more expansion space, being much bulkier

      Next: before you ask, obviously, today's cheapest iBook (about $1000.-) has similar features to what I had to pay $3000 for, almost 3 years ago. I suppose today's cheapest Dell does too, for about the same price.

      Ultimately, when it comes to laptops, Apple machines have always been very price-competitive (offering features which other brands had to copy... starting from the first PB100); and still remain very price-competitive for any professional use (with the possible exception of the sub-$1000 market or the extra-heavy market).

    73. Re:Consumers do have choices by Entropius · · Score: 1

      Indeed it was the 5312. My only complaint is that the wireless card doesn't have a way to attach an antenna.

      This apparently isn't the same eMachines that made those Compaq knockoffs I always had to fix for people my freshman year--it is indeed a great little machine.

      I don't think that it'd be more expensive to make them without Windows, though. All major laptop vendors have those little "configure your computer" pages, where you can tell them that you want to swap your cdrw for a Plextor Foobulator 52x for $40. They've also got a drop-down box for operating system, typically allowing you to buy XP Pro for anadditional $lots.

      All it would take would be a (No Operating System: -$60.00) option*, and a disclaimer later on the page: "We won't support you trying to install OS/2 on this machine--don't choose this option unless you know what an operating system is and have some scheme for getting one on this machine."

      You don't have to market it, or even design it specifically. Anyone who wants a box without Windows is likely to find the option in the configurator.

      *Or even a Mandrake Linux 10.0 (disks only, install it yourself!): -$40.00 option.

    74. Re:Consumers do have choices by Nevyn · · Score: 1
      but $45 for tens of millions of lines of code that is the single most important element of the PC (how great is that PC minus software)? Whoa, that's just unacceptable!

      How great is that PC without RAM, or a hard disk? (you going to run XP from floppies?)

      It's also very misleading to call it "tens of millions of lines of code", most people didn't move to XP because they required all of the changes from win2000 or even win98 ... they would have been happy with tens of thousands of lines of code, for new drivers etc. ... or not even that much for those NT4 machines which are now in "screw you" mode.

      --
      ustr: Managed string API with ave. 44% overhead over strdup(), for 0-20B
    75. Re:Consumers do have choices by BandwidthHog · · Score: 1

      I'm one of them (mostly reformed) Mac evangelists. I feel that Apple has *some* moral high ground over MS, but I'm realistic about it. If they controlled 95% of the market, they would maybe not be quite as evil as MS, but it would still be a bad thing.

      I firmly believe that the world would be a better place if no one company utterly dominated such an important industry. If, for instance, Linux, Mac OS and Windows each held about a third of the market, imagine what competition would be like. Right now Apple and Linux bust their asses to be as compatible as possible with Windows, and Microsoft invests a *significant* portion of their development effort to thwart interoperability. Imagine the benefits for consumers if MS suddenly had strong motivation to make their toys play well with others.
      </daydream>

      --

      Quantum materiae materietur marmota monax si marmota monax materiam possit materiari?
    76. Re:Consumers do have choices by Barlo_Mung_42 · · Score: 1

      " If, for instance, Linux, Mac OS and Windows each held about a third of the market, imagine what competition would be like"

      I agree with this 100%. It would be great because not only would there be competition but they would be all forced to interoperate.

    77. Re:Consumers do have choices by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      How great is that PC without RAM, or a hard disk?

      There are plenty of functional computer systems that you can buy at the local used shop for next to nothing. Why are people bothering to upgrade to the latest and greatest, often every two years and often at over $1000 expense?

      The reason, of course, is because they want more "features", even if the feature is the ability to run modern software quickly. I don't need any nonsensical, factless replies concerning how it's only because of bloat, blah blah blah -- we're now tossing around 10MB image files like nothing, dealing with incredibly complex web pages, while running streaming CD quality audio in the background.

    78. Re:Consumers do have choices by KingOfBLASH · · Score: 1

      Well, any college or university with a serious computer science department. I've been to quite a few schools, and any place of decent size tends to have copies of Red Hat / Suse / Mandrake or Linux compatible software if only because students (undergrad or grad) are expected to be able to work in a *nix enviornment. For instance, at the University of Buffalo the computer science department uses a sweet cluster of dells to do things, running Red Hat. So everyone in comp sci gets exposed to *nix -- and some people even take to it (i.e. buying their own copy -- but I'm pretty sure many more download their own copies)

    79. Re:Consumers do have choices by roger_and_out · · Score: 1
      And what does it cost you in extra time expended and goodwill lost to pursue such tactics?

      The fact is, that most of us don't have the patience or stubbornness to do such things. We just roll over and have our bellies stroked because it's more efficient. The bulk of computer userdom just wants results. The computer is a tool, not an end in itself. They want it to work straight out of the box, not have to assemble it themselves, like flat-pack furniture. When they can do that with Linux, then you'll see a change.

      --
      Sig server unavailable. Please try again later.
  5. Not to support the evil empire, but... by Assmasher · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ...does that mean I should pay less money each year for a QT license if they don't release a bunch of new features? ;)

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    1. Re:Not to support the evil empire, but... by gid13 · · Score: 1

      Correct me if I'm wrong, but anyone who wants to use QT under the GPL can do so for free, right?

      You don't want to pay? Don't. Seems fair to me.

    2. Re:Not to support the evil empire, but... by mrscorpio · · Score: 1

      You are supposed to pay if you use it on a commercial basis.

      Chris

    3. Re:Not to support the evil empire, but... by Assmasher · · Score: 1

      You MUST pay if you use if for commercial purposes which are proprietary and do not fall under the GPL.

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    4. Re:Not to support the evil empire, but... by gid13 · · Score: 1

      Yes, I'm aware of this, hence the phrasing I used.

      I think you still need to consider 2 factors:
      1. If you want innovations that QT doesn't offer, go somewhere that does. I don't think MS will fit the bill.
      2. QT is not really an analogue of Windows. You should at least look at KDE, which has been offering new features, or possibly a distro as a whole.

    5. Re:Not to support the evil empire, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't know about you, but I don't pay anything for QuickTime.

    6. Re:Not to support the evil empire, but... by Assmasher · · Score: 1

      Dood, you are COMPLETELY missing the point of the comparison. My company pays TrollTech for a commercial license each time we install onto a dev's machine (and our royalty schema), now next year if TrollTech hasn't made major improvements the COST IS THE SAME.

      Do you understand the reason I mentioned Qt?

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    7. Re:Not to support the evil empire, but... by Compuser · · Score: 1

      As soon as the cost of R&D on old version is recouped,
      the decent thing to do is indeed to drop the price...

    8. Re:Not to support the evil empire, but... by spitzak · · Score: 1

      Damn right you should pay less money if Qt doesn't do anything and just keeps trying to collect on work they already did.

      Next question?

    9. Re:Not to support the evil empire, but... by Assmasher · · Score: 1

      Sadly virtually nobody would ever do that (especially in a public company, lol.)

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  6. $45? by BenSpinSpace · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Windows may take $45 dollars per year, but trust me... it certainly takes a lot more, when you factor in all of those lost papers, doomed databases, and the dozen hours each of us loses from meddling with its problems.

  7. Article Text (Lee Gomes's Portals column) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    (I'm posting the text because the online access will go away in 7 days for non-subscribers)

    Do We Get Enough In Innovation for What We Give to Microsoft?

    It's 2004; do you know where your computer dollars are going?

    One can learn a lot about the computer industry by looking at the breakdown of manufacturing costs in an average desktop PC, as compiled by iSuppli Corp., a market-research firm. Excluding labor and shipping, and leaving out the costs of a monitor, keyboard or mouse, the typical desktop PC these days costs the Dells or the H-Ps of the world roughly $437 in parts.

    The biggest portion of that -- 30%, or $134 -- goes to Intel for a Pentium processor. The disk drives, including whatever CD or DVD is installed, cost around $104; the RAM memory is $54; and the remaining hardware items -- power supply, case, circuit boards -- total $100.

    The final 10%, or $45, goes to Microsoft for the Windows operating system.

    Because these prices are never disclosed, the figures here represent best guesses. But you can start to see the contours of the computer industry in that bill of fare. Specifically, you begin to understand how Microsoft could amass its $61 billion in cash and other assets. It's easy when you collect nearly 10% of the cost of every PC that's shipped, while having no manufacturing costs of your own.

    Most technology companies that do well justify the money they make by saying that is what is required to fund innovation, that were it not for all the profits they were accumulating, the industry would be standing still.

    The claim is suspect. The disk-drive industry, for one, manages to release drives with ever-larger capacities while often barely breaking even. And the technical challenges they face are among the most formidable, involving squeezing more and more bits of data onto ever smaller portions of a rapidly spinning magnetically charged platter.

    Intel is no stranger to big profits. Analysts estimate the Intel CPU costs more than a comparable product from rival Advanced Micro Devices. What about the added charge? Think of it as an Intel tax on each PC.

    Even if you're not an Intel shareholder there's arguably a benefit associated with that tax. Intel is like a research-and-development operation for the entire semiconductor industry. The manufacturing processes it uses for its latest-generation Pentiums are the most advanced in the world and cost billions of dollars. Eventually, though, these processes become widely available to everyone in electronics. This is one case where trickle-down economics seems to work.

    That leaves Microsoft, and the question: What does the world get for the 10% Microsoft tax on every PC?

    No one could ever say Microsoft is sitting idle. That was clear last week at a Research TechFest the company held at its Redmond, Wash., campus. Microsoft has an advanced research operation that employs about 600 people all over the world. These are some of the smartest people around, and they don't work on specific Microsoft products, but rather on long-range ideas, usually matching their own interests.

    The TechFest was like a science fair. Researchers set up booths, and the managers of Microsoft's many products milled around, looking for useful ideas they could deploy in future products. The number of people doing the milling was in the thousands.

    But is the innovation from Microsoft commensurate with the awesome resources it has been given? The average Microsoft customer probably wouldn't say so. Indeed, the advances the company lists for its new products all too often involve fixing shortcomings of earlier products, such as security and reliability in the case of its operating systems, and ease of use with its Office suite.

    In fact, you can argue that genuine innovation is the last thing monopolists want, since it threatens to upset the very applecart that made them rich in the first place.

    When asked which research from its labs has made its way into M

    1. Re:Article Text (Lee Gomes's Portals column) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuck, you're fast.

      I had the article all copied into my editor, ready for some anonymous karma-whoring, just waiting for the "mysterious future" to arrive.

      And you still beat me to it.

      Bravo, I salute you.

    2. Re:Article Text (Lee Gomes's Portals column) by fermion · · Score: 1
      I am shocked, SHOCKED, that pirating is going on on /. There are businesses out there that must bill 15 or 20 minutes to pay for their yearly subscription to this fine journal. There are hardworking impoverished MBA candidates that, after paying tens of thousands of dollars in tuition and fees every year, pay tens of dollars for online access.

      We must find this so-called anonymous coward. We must file to full extent of the DCMA. We must have Ashcroft personally lead the force to take this miscreant down. We must put the full force of the homeland security office to insure that he is disappeared to Cuba.

      To add insult to injury, the bastard did not even post a link to subscription page. This may be, of course, because anyone smart enough to block doubleclick cannot get to it without committing further crimes against humanity in the form of hacking the URL. With the link posted, I see no reason why we should not reward the journals generousity by having everyone on /. ask for the two weeks free.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    3. Re:Article Text (Lee Gomes's Portals column) by bwy · · Score: 2

      having no manufacturing costs of your own

      Really? Does software grow on trees now? Manufacturing of many items is a tiny slice of the cost of the research and design. Take a cancer drug that is in the works for 10 or 15 years. It finally comes out and it costs 10 cents a pill to physically make in the end. The company that developed the drug should just eat a half billion dollars in research and design and sell the drug at 10 cents a pill? Okay, that is a dumb question to ask here. A zillion people will respond that the moral thing to do is forget about the half billion in research. Best just to declare bankrupcy and publish the formula on the internet for the good of mankind.

    4. Re:Article Text (Lee Gomes's Portals column) by Virtex · · Score: 1

      You seem to be confusing manufactoring costs with research and development costs. Yes, there are high costs involved in developing Windows, but the manufactoring costs are limited to stamping a CD (do computers sold these days still include a Windows CD?)

      Anyway, to compare with, for example, the hard drive industry -- they also spend millions or even billions developing hard drive technologies, but it also costs them quite a bit to create each hard drive. The former is R&D costs. The latter is manufactoring.

      --
      For every post, there is an equal and opposite re-post.
    5. Re:Article Text (Lee Gomes's Portals column) by subsentio · · Score: 1

      I'm surprised this is in the Journal. One would expect them of all people to know that business is about getting as much money from people as they are willing to pay, not how much you deserve.

  8. perhaps... by Chuck+Bucket · · Score: 4, Insightful

    if you had an option to either pay it, or buy a PC without an OS. that it's forced upon you when you buy a PC (via OEM agreements) isn't fair regardless of the cost. I bought and iBook just because I wouldn't pay for Windows, since I would never use it. Yes, I pay a little for OS X, but it's something I may actually use (via MOL in Linux).

    CBV

    1. Re:perhaps... by H8X55 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Did you ever consider going into your local computer shop and purchasing a pc sans MS OS? I'm sure they would have been more than happy to load up your favorite linux distro.

    2. Re:perhaps... by Vancorps · · Score: 1
      Sorry to inform you that most OEM PCs are designed for Windows. There are still a very large number of drivers any distro of Linux is still missing.

      When that changes so too will the choices from a consumer standpoint. Also look at the fact that when OEMs do offer a machine without the OS its usually their bottom dollar machines same goes for once preinstalled with some linux.

      If I were to actually buy a fully built system running linux then I would be buying a machine with faster hardware than the bottom dollar would give me. Its probably just me, but I don't want to run any linux on a 386, I'd rather run it on a dual/quad processor Opteron or more realisticly one of my Athlon machines... oh wait, I run linux on those already, scratch that and just think about the quad processor Opteron system, a machine I finally might have a hard time slowing down.
    3. Re:perhaps... by buck-yar · · Score: 1

      Its easy to buy a pc without an os. Just buy a barebones system (& complete), or assemble the components yourself.

      And Dell doesn't get a cut either.

      (Not to mention you get decent components for once)

    4. Re:perhaps... by hjf · · Score: 2, Funny
      Sorry to inform you that most OEM PCs are designed for Windows. There are still a very large number of drivers any distro of Linux is still missing.

      Yeah. PC Chips motherboards.
      /me shivers
    5. Re:perhaps... by Vancorps · · Score: 1
      That's pretty ironic, I had a cheap little file-server with a pc-chips board in it, the only thing I couldn't get to work was sound but alas, every one of their boards is different. Pain in the ass sometimes.

      Chaintech is also a thorn in my side, worse off most Gateway machines are built with their boards, they are very low on the linux compatibility front

    6. Re:perhaps... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's all well and good, but what about those of us who need laptops? A couple of vendors sell Linux laptops, but everything else is subject to the Windows tax.

    7. Re:perhaps... by hjf · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually sometimes you cant even find the drivers for windows 2000/XP.
      So if you have a PC Chips and want to use all of its features, you have to use win98SE, the white trash OS.

    8. Re:perhaps... by Chuck+Bucket · · Score: 1

      The laptop was more what I was talking about, I build my own desktop/workstation boxen, and love doing that (although having a Dell with a nicely designed case (inside and out) would be sweet too), but for laptops we have a choice of Emperor Linux for laptops, or a few others, but that's not much choice. The iBook was far cheaper, and obv Dell wasn't an option even though it was cheaper than Apple, cause you can't buy it w/o Win

      yes, "some" Dells can be purchanced "naked" or w/o win, but there aren't many to choose from there either.

      CBV

    9. Re:perhaps... by StarWreck · · Score: 1

      Hey, you might actually have a use for WindowsXP, via VirtualPC in MOL in Linux.

      --
      ... and in the DRM, bind them.
    10. Re:perhaps... by Badanov · · Score: 2
      The shop I use is a hardcore Windows shop, yet they are very happy to sell me my naked PCs, though they know I normally use them for Linux servers and such.

      They don't push the Windnows stuff, but they don't ofer to install Linux/BSD either. They seem to be content to just moving hardware.

      --
      Dawn of the Dead
    11. Re:perhaps... by Vancorps · · Score: 1

      That pretty well goes for all older hardware though. My scanner has NT4 drivers which I use on my XP box when I need to use it. My diamond sound card is the exact same way. Not all that surprising considering how different the 9x kernel and the NT kernel handle drivers.

    12. Re:perhaps... by pestilence4hr · · Score: 1
      PC Chips motherboards.
      /me shivers
      I have a m830 pcchips board, with an athlon xp. It works flawlessly in linux, never had a problem with it. On top of that, it was cheap as hell.
    13. Re:perhaps... by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
      (Not to mention you get decent components for once)

      That's a darn good reason for self-building. Pay for parts rather than cheaper parts+labour.

      Anytime I build/upgrade, I do some research - check which HDDs are well rated, which Mobo, which GFX.

      I've helped 2 friends out with their branded PCs that had problems, in both cases, finding the driver files were a nightmare. Also, I'm waiting for something on their machines to break next time they upgrade and their onboard Very Shitto Technologies modem doesn't have driver support.

      I once bought a scanner from a smaller company, but when I needed drivers for an OS upgrade, their driver site was down for 2 weeks. Whereas, my old B&W Canon printer (7+years old) still has drivers available.

    14. Re:perhaps... by Chuck+Bucket · · Score: 1

      I build my own x86 boxen, and drop Linux on em, but this is not applicable for laptops.

      CBV

  9. The alternative is MacOS or Linux by ObviousGuy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So either you get users pissed off that they have to spend MORE to get similar functionality, or you get them bitching about how user-unfriendly Linux is (though free).

    Not much of a choice between all three, really. What there ought to be is a free OS that is as comfortable an environment as MacOS and supports as much software as Windows.

    They say I'm a dreamer, but my heart's of gold...

    --
    I have been pwned because my /. password was too easy to guess.
    1. Re:The alternative is MacOS or Linux by dilvish_the_damned · · Score: 5, Funny

      'unfriendly' is such an ugly word. We prefer the term 'user-indifferent'.

      --
      I think you underestimate just how much I just dont care.
    2. Re:The alternative is MacOS or Linux by mtnharo · · Score: 5, Funny

      No no no. Linux is most certainly "user-friendly." But it's very picky about who its friends are.

    3. Re:The alternative is MacOS or Linux by lp-habu · · Score: 2, Insightful
      What there ought to be is a free OS that is as comfortable an environment as MacOS and supports as much software as Windows.
      And free cars that are as fast as Ferraris and as rugged as Hummers and as luxurious as Bentleys and that get 200 mpg...

      And free cures for cancer...

      And free trips to the moon...

      And ...

    4. Re:The alternative is MacOS or Linux by Vancorps · · Score: 1
      haha, that explains the kernel panics whenever my roommate walks into the room.

      Bastard, I need a restraining order against him to keep my box running!

      Its really the damnedest thing, runs great, soon as he steps within ten feet of it, it goes stupid.
    5. Re:The alternative is MacOS or Linux by mtnharo · · Score: 1

      I have the opposite problem. From using Linux on my box for so long, I seem to have built up an "Anti-Windows" static charge. When enough has built up, the next windows machine I go to use will crash as soon as I touch it. All the more reason to avoid it even more.

    6. Re:The alternative is MacOS or Linux by Vancorps · · Score: 1
      I have discovered if you just pad the machine with two other indifferent machines then it is protected from all that negative energy.

      I kind of think of it like when you turn a monitor on, then turn another one next to it screws up the picture on the first for a second or so. Interfence is a bitch!

    7. Re:The alternative is MacOS or Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ever check the humidity in your room? I've seen exactly that happen with static buildup when the humidity is low. It's really freaky. You might see the same thing if you got up and walked away from your computer for awhile, then came back. I think ten feet is a little far, but five or six feet was in the ball park for flakiness, and inside three feet was usually a sure kill.

    8. Re:The alternative is MacOS or Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I bet you've also built up an "Anti-Woman" static charge from jacking off too much. All the more reason to circle jerk with your linux buddies into the holy shrine of grits whilst pining for natalie Portman's milky white funbags.

    9. Re:The alternative is MacOS or Linux by N1KO · · Score: 1

      ...free lap dances?

    10. Re:The alternative is MacOS or Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hell no, it's not even admin friendly, much less user friendly .. fucking RPM shit shit shit fuck dependencies FUCKing xfree

    11. Re:The alternative is MacOS or Linux by DashEvil · · Score: 1

      ReactOS could very easily become this in the future.

      --
      -If God wanted people to be better than me, he would have made them that way.
    12. Re:The alternative is MacOS or Linux by Kenardy · · Score: 1

      I've used Mac Classic and didn't find it all that friendly.

      And, I find that Linux does a better job of supporting the hardware a home user is most likely to use than Windows does. A Linux user doesn't have to sweat installing drivers, rebooting, finding hardware, rebooting, finding the driver that actually works, rebooting, rebooting, rebooting, rebooting, twiddling settings (reboot, reboot, reboot) in order to find out if the hardware is going to work or not. They simply plug in the hardware and either start the computer if it was turned off or run kudzu if it was already running. What's so hard about that?

      "User friendly" is pretty subjective in my book. To a PC user, Mac isn't friendly ... the stupid mouse doesn't even have enough buttons and stuff is hard to find. To a Mac user, a PC mouse has too many buttons and stuff is hard to find.

      Well, guess what ... a Linux mouse has the same number of buttons as a PC mouse and, for PC users, stuff is easy to find. OS-X does the same for Mac users.

      People who can't learn to use Linux almost immediately were probably struggling with Windows, too.

    13. Re:The alternative is MacOS or Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LINUX:
      Linux Is Not Undividedly Xenophile

  10. $45? Yes. by de+Selby · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'd pay $45 for Windows. I'd pay $60 if they let me not install most of what I don't want.

    1. Re:$45? Yes. by iminplaya · · Score: 5, Funny

      To paraphrase:
      How much is it if I install Windows?
      $45.
      How much if I don't install Windows?
      You can't afford it.

      --
      What?
    2. Re:$45? Yes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Would you pay $125 for the best of all worlds? www.apple.com

    3. Re:$45? Yes. by LaissezFaire · · Score: 1

      Ah, Chico. How we miss you!

    4. Re:$45? Yes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd pay $60 if they let me not install most of what I don't want

      Let me compile my own kernel and I'll pay $300!

  11. Only $45??? by Supp0rtLinux · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Not sure about the math, but last I checked, Windows cost a lot more than $45.00. Then again, if it only cost $45... as in I could go to the computer store and buy it for $45.00... then perhaps it would be worth it. Then I could take the money I normally have to spend on Windows and use it to buy VMWare instead (vs finding keys for it on astalavista.com) and then I could still have my Linux system with my Windows via VMware config all for a more *reasonable* price.

    This post is a sarcastic attempt at irony and humor and not meant to be an admission of guilt for software piracy that would lead to the BSA knocking on my door.

    The only thing necessary for Micro$oft to triumph is for a few good programmers to do nothing". North County Computers

    1. Re:Only $45??? by ciroknight · · Score: 1

      Windows XP Licence from Dell.com, education pricing: 50$/seat. This sounds about reasonable for what they'd charge for an OEM licence.

      On the other hand, I'd pay 45$ extra if I could get my machine to ship with a blank harddisk.... just as long as that money didn't incidentally buy me, or anyone else, a Microsoft Licence. I feel that their license is an unjustifiable waste of money...

      --
      "Victory means exit strategy, and it's important for the President to explain to us what the exit strategy is." G.W.Bush
    2. Re:Only $45??? by SEE · · Score: 1

      You can buy an XP Home license/sticker (sans media) for about $60 mail-order. It's presumed that the big OEMs buying direct from Microsoft have enough negotiating power to drive their cost down to $45.

  12. Does it matter? by cgranade · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Does it matter if MS is innovating or not? They still get the 10% in the form of the "Microsoft Tax" whether they innovate or not. When I bought my Dell (which I won't do again, now that I've learned how to build my own from scratch), it came with Windows XP. I then upgraded to Red Hat Linux 9 (OK, technically I changed...), but MS had already got their bucks out of me for WinXPH. Mayhaps FTC should get involved in this (again)?

    --

    #define DRM chmod 000

    1. Re:Does it matter? by drsmithy · · Score: 2, Interesting
      When I bought my Dell (which I won't do again, now that I've learned how to build my own from scratch), it came with Windows XP. I then upgraded to Red Hat Linux 9 (OK, technically I changed...), but MS had already got their bucks out of me for WinXPH. Mayhaps FTC should get involved in this (again)?

      Or "mayhaps" you should have bought a PC from one of the myriad dealers who sell them without Windows ?

      Most people say "I can't buy a PC without Windows", but what they mean is "I can't buy a Dell without Windows".

    2. Re:Does it matter? by LurkerXXX · · Score: 4, Informative
      Why just look... http://www1.us.dell.com/content/products/features. aspx/precn_450n?c=us&cs=04&l=en&s=bsd

      Well, what do you know? A Dell machine with Linux on it, and another with FREE DOS. Just because you are an uninformed consumer who can't be bothered to look for a machine configured with the software you want (from the same vendor no less!), don't waste the time of the FTC.

    3. Re:Does it matter? by -tji · · Score: 4, Informative

      Buy from the Dell Business site, rather than Dell Home, and you can get machines without an OS. There are some great bargains on the low end Poweredge 400SC servers.

    4. Re:Does it matter? by Via_Patrino · · Score: 1

      You usually don't pay for inovation you pay for a commodity, an operating system, don't matter if it's 10 years old or not, what matters is if it work or not.

      When it don't some people that don't learn very fast (didn't 98, ME, 2000, XP) buy a new version, instead of switch, beliveing that new version now works properly.

      And a few people out there upgrade to the newest one, because ... it's new, or have a fancier interface. That few buy for innovation ask them if it worths.

    5. Re:Does it matter? by System.out.println() · · Score: 1

      I then upgraded to Red Hat Linux 9 (OK, technically I changed...)

      No, no, you had it right the first time.

    6. Re:Does it matter? by dereklam · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Buy from the Dell Business site, rather than Dell Home, and you can get machines without an OS.

      It doesn't matter whether I can order a machine with an OS. What matters is whether the machine is cheaper when I order it without an OS .

      You can order a machine from Dell without an OS, but it will cost the same price. And that's useless to me.

    7. Re:Does it matter? by Brian+Puccio · · Score: 1

      I can't seem to find their laptops without Windows on them. Got a link to those?

    8. Re:Does it matter? by rgmoore · · Score: 2, Informative

      The only problem is that Dell screws you anyway. I just tried their site and configured two identical desktop systems, except that one came with FreeDos and one with WindowsXP Home (but no Office software). The XP system came out $73 less than the FreeDos system. I guess that Dell though that nobody would notice, because the price difference wouldn't have shown up if I had decided to splurge and buy Office as well as XP.

      --

      There's no point in questioning authority if you aren't going to listen to the answers.

    9. Re:Does it matter? by narmer65 · · Score: 1

      Also, buried in their website you can purchase their n - series with no OS installed and FreeDOS in the box. They start at $419.

    10. Re:Does it matter? by milton_wadams · · Score: 1

      That is a very recent development - when Dell refused to include Windows operating systems in all of their computers, it pissed MS off quite a bit. Almost every other major OEM doesn't do that though.

    11. Re:Does it matter? by FunkSoulBrother · · Score: 1

      www.ibuypower.com

      I got one minus windows about a month ago, and besides the dead pixel it shipped with, I've been thrilled.

    12. Re:Does it matter? by Repugnant_Shit · · Score: 2, Informative

      What matters is whether the machine is cheaper when I order it without an OS

      Well then you'll be glad to know that a Dell PE400SC can be configured to have "No OS" and the price drops by $499!

    13. Re:Does it matter? by Brian+Puccio · · Score: 1

      Thanks. I've been able to find a few other places that cater to linux users from this list here: http://www.debian.org/distrib/pre-installed#us My workplace allows me to get a nice discount on all Dell products, which is why it's actually cheaper for me to buy a Dell with Windows, than another brand without. Thanks anyhow.

    14. Re:Does it matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, every major OEM *does* sell bare or DOS systems. The big step for Dell was putting it on their website for Joe Consumer.

    15. Re:Does it matter? by spitzak · · Score: 1

      That would be great if the machine did not cost MORE than the same machine WITH Windows!

    16. Re:Does it matter? by LurkerXXX · · Score: 1
      Take that up with Dell.

      The issue was that the guy claimed he couldn't buy a computer without getting windows on it. You can from many many vendors. Even Dell, who he bought from, does sell some machines without windows.

      The costs of the differently configured machine is probably different for many reasons. It's easier just to ghost one OS to a machine in a line. Now you also have to worry about providing and updating drivers on your website for a 2nd OS. Now they have to support a 2nd operating system, which means a 2nd training manual for all their phone techs, their repair folks need to knwo the 2nd OS, etc, etc. If they sold as many linux machines as Windows the costs might be dissapated amoung them, but since linux machines probably make up a tiny fraction of their sales, the cost of all that extra overhead is concentrated on a relatively small number of them for them to recoup.. therefore probably higher prices than windows, even with the $4 Windows licence (as mentioned in another post by an anonymous poster from dell).

  13. Hmm... by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I'd say Windows would be worth using if THEY paid ME. And, seeing as how I'm a sysadmin at work, I guess they kindof are.

    Still, it'd be nice if I could get our company migrated to Linux or at leat Mac OS X.

    --
    You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
  14. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by Lane.exe · · Score: 3, Insightful
    One thing you can't label Apple as is anti-innovation. Look at iTunes -- got the new technology of the year award from Time.

    And look at OS X... think of how fundamentally different it is than OS 9. Then think of XP versus 2000 or 98. Not that much of a difference.

    --
    IAALS.
  15. Not Microsoft by gid13 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It seems to me that essentially what Microsoft does is wait for someone else to come up with a cool new idea and take the risks of making sure it works, and then implement the same concept themselves in an integrated fashion so that the lazy and/or uninformed will just use theirs. I think a prime example of this is ICQ, which of course was followed by MSN.

    1. Re:Not Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There are so many other examples of this:
      Origional Idea -> MS implementation
      Java -> .NET (ok so other languages can compile into it, big deal since modern languages are becomming so java - like as it is)
      Unix File System -> NTFS
      Mac OS (original work by Xerox) -> Windows

      I attended this year's Borcon and had to sit through the MS keynote talk about a bunch of "new" innovatios. For almost everyone I could name the person or product they stole the idea from. I guess they are good business people as they let the real innovators take all of the risk and then steal the good ideas. It just seems dirty to me.

    2. Re:Not Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not that any open source project has EVER done that... Seriously, Microsoft may not be a great innovator, but do you really mean to say that Linux is any better. Seems like 90% of Linux is a copy of something else, except not as well done. The only difference... its free and anyone can improve it.

      If you have so many examples of how open source is more innovative than Microsoft, please provide some.

    3. Re:Not Microsoft by Wolfier · · Score: 1

      That is why you're not paying $45 for Linux. I downloaded mine for free.

      If Windows has the same amount of innovation as Linux does, then I expect it to cost $0, too.

    4. Re:Not Microsoft by gid13 · · Score: 1

      While I do love the whole open source thing, if you had actually READ my post, you may have noticed that not only was I not advocating open source, I didn't even MENTION it. All I said was that Microsoft ripped off ICQ's idea.

      However, since you brought it up, I like it when open source projects make new implementations. I like it when closed source projects make new implementations. I like choice. What I DON'T like is being "forced" to choose between using MSN Messenger, which may start to charge at some point, or not being able to talk to 90% of the friends I love because they aren't tech-savvy/informed/ideologically motivated enough to not use the only IM client that came with their OS that was made by convicted monopolists.

    5. Re:Not Microsoft by ibbey · · Score: 1

      I would like to see ANY example of true MS innovation. Sure, they are great at making minor refinements to other peoples ideas (usually with the goal of locking people into their implementation), but where have they truly came up with a unique idea?

      Of course, there is the one excellent example, MS Bob. Now there's innovation.

    6. Re:Not Microsoft by Kanasta · · Score: 3, Interesting

      A better example is the middle scroll button. I saw them working in Taiwan mice about 3-4yrs before MS made them. Special drivers so you could scroll in ALL apps. When MS came out with theirs, the scroll only worked in its NEW office and IE programs. They couldn't even retrofit the functionality into its basic windows widgets despite owning the OS.

    7. Re:Not Microsoft by jc42 · · Score: 1

      I would like to see ANY example of true MS innovation.

      Ah, you must be laboring under the illusion that "innovation" means producing something new. It doesn't. Producing something new is called "invention".

      All "innovate" means is to produce something that's different from others in somee minor way. Small, cosmetic changes qualify as "innovations".

      This is obvious when you look at the way that almost all marketers usee the terms.

      Microsoft has generally been the last in our industry to adopt any new ideas. But they always "embrace and extend". Those extensions are usually small changes designed to throw a monkey wrench into attempts to develop an industry standard. But that is exactly what they mean by "innovation". Small changes, just enough to make things not interoperate well.

      This isn't anything unique to Microsoft. The "market leaders" in most industries act exactly the same way. After all, if you've made it big by ripping off the little guys' ideas and "innovating" on them, why ever would you change your behavior?

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    8. Re:Not Microsoft by TrancePhreak · · Score: 1

      Right, instead move to an AOL/Time-Warner solution. The non-convicted monopolists are much better I guess. ;)

      Thus ends my rant.

      --

      -]Phreak Out[-
    9. Re:Not Microsoft by ibbey · · Score: 1

      All "innovate" means is to produce something that's different from others in somee minor way. Small, cosmetic changes qualify as "innovations".

      No, that is a refinement, not an innovation. Regardless of what the marketing department may call it, it's still not innovation. "Embrace & Extend" is not innovation, in fact it is exactly the opposite. The whole point of embrace & extend is to lock you into MS's platforms so they don't need to innovate. (I know you are playing devil's advocate here, but I thought I'd respond at face value...)

      The "market leaders" in most industries act exactly the same way.

      I challenge you to find another market leader in any major industry who has built their entire corporation on a history of non-innovation. I mean MS from day one was built on other peoples ideas (MS DOS 1.0 was a slightly refined version of another companies CP/M). Of the core products they currently market, I don't think that a single one is in a market category that didn't have a solid market before MS moved into it (the two possible exceptions that I can think of are Flight Simulator & Project-- I don't know the backgrounds of those markets, so it's conceivable that MS was there first in one or both of those fields). I'm sure there is at least one thing in the MS corporate history (other then the aforementioned Bob) that is innovative, but I sure can't think of one.

    10. Re:Not Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unix File System -> NTFS

      Haha. UFS/FFS was a complete joke at the time NTFS was being developed, and largely still is.(But maybe you are talking about Veritas or something...) If anything, the pendulum is swinging the other way with Unix filesystems copying features from NTFS.

    11. Re:Not Microsoft by nytmare · · Score: 1

      Google's toolbar looks like Microsoft's next attempted mimic+supplant target. Mimicced to a T.

    12. Re:Not Microsoft by 4b696e67 · · Score: 1

      Not even the flight simulator. MS Flight Simulator as it is today was originally developed by Bruce Artwick Organization (BAO). It was later bought by MS. I'm not real knowlegable on the whole deal, but I remembered that buyout. I'm sure someone else here knows the whole history.

    13. Re:Not Microsoft by Boarder2 · · Score: 1

      Can't and won't are 2 different things. A relative of mine was a developer for Microsofts Intellipoint 5.0. They removed the Universal Scrolling mechanism from 5.0+ because it was a big hack and was very hard to maintain functionality of. Basically, if your applications don't use newer controls that implement scrolling properly, your application doesn't scroll with the wheel.

      They chose to drop support because it was getting to ugly/buggy to continue to maintain. Which do you want? A buggy driver that you'll complain about? Or a push in the direction to make things work correctly?

    14. Re:Not Microsoft by TheNetAvenger · · Score: 1

      Unix File System -> NTFS

      You are either joking or a total moron... I hope joking...

    15. Re:Not Microsoft by jc42 · · Score: 1

      No, that is a refinement, not an innovation.

      When you and I use the terms, yes. But to any marketer, those terms are synonyms.

      I challenge you to find another market leader in any major industry who has built their entire corporation on a history of non-innovation.

      No problem. An obvious exmple is the auto industry. I recall way back when I bought one of my first cars, a VW Rabbit, and mentioned to a mechanic friend that Consumer Reports had given it a glowing recommendation for its advance features. His response was "Yeah; it's probably the first can ever made that's technically more advanced than the Model T." He also observed that the only reason that the US and European auto makers were starting to introduce more than cosmetic changes was that the Japanese were threatening to eat their lunch.

      Or look at the telephone business. A couple of decades ago, the US government (and a few others) ended the nearly century-long ban on "foreign attachments", so that Ma Bell could no longer block the use of newfangled equipment. Overnight, real innovation bloomed (amidst the barrage of PR decrying the heavy-handed government regulation ;-). Before that, the "industry" had settled to de-facto monopoly nearly everywhere, and was very effective at guaranteeing that no truly new products could be produced by anyone but them. If they'd kept their power to ban competitors' equipment from the wires, we still wouldn't have much more advanced than the old rotary phones.

      Nowadays, the phone companies are fighting like crazy to block the threat of telephone service over the internet. This despite their widespread use of IP for "long distance lines", which more and more are just RTP connections over IP. But use of IP phones is a threat to the way the phone system does its billing, so it must be blocked if at all possible. (Good thing that they're slowly losing that battle.)

      The computer industry is rife with this problem. Because of the "market leader" phenomenon, lots of practical ideas have never made it out of the lab. Putting IBM and Microsoft aside, as a programmer I keep running into difficult programming problems that make me think "Jeez; this would be so easy in Prolog or Snobol or APL or ...." But try getting such radical ideas across to your typical project leader. There are reasons that the hot new programming languages today are hardly distinguishable except by cosmetic features from the languages of the 60's.

      The "market leader" problem is alive and obstructing progress in software just like it does in most industries. C++, php and java succeed because the market leaders have bought into them. Perl, python and tcl are semi-successful, because they come standard now on most unix-like system, which is in fact the leader in the tech half of the market. But none of those language is much of an advance over Algol 60. The most radical concept in any of them is probably the inclusion of symbol tables, which is 1960's technology.

      Funny thing: There was a story here a few weeks ago mentioning the radical suggestion of bounds-checking hardware in some future cpus. Back in the 70's, I worked on some Burroughs machines (5500, 6500) whose machine language was a RPM stack-oriented language. Memory references were though "descriptors" that contained an address and a size. Bounds checking was include at no extra time cost in every memory reference. Running off the end of a buffer produced an interrupt.

      Such technology is more than a quarter-century old. But the market leaders have seen no reason to implement it, easy as it might be. So we programmers continue to waste our time hunting down bugs caused by out-of-bounds array indexes that could easily be caught by the hardware. The manufacturers continue to make cpus that, aside from speed and address size, are hardly distinguishable from the cpus in the 50's. And we all know why they get away with it.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    16. Re:Not Microsoft by Kanasta · · Score: 1

      But the taiwan drivers worked fine, see. Then after MS made it 'official', Logitech had a universal driver out within a month. That worked fine too, see. I used it for 3yrs with no problems at all.

      Maybe MS should buy Logitech and find out how to do it properly and 5yrs ago?

  16. Usually.. by SisyphusShrugged · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Usually I would be the first in line to bash Microsoft, as would the vast majority of the slashdot group.

    However, I do have to give them credit for Microsoft XP, being the best thing they have done in a long time, and for allowing me to use a form of Windows that can actually have a nice interface if you tweak with it a bit.

    And for making a Windows that is easier to install, and doesnt crash quite so often, as Win98, WinMe, Win95, ad nauseum did.

    So basically Microsoft needs to just wait, work on Longhorn, make it stable and release it once it is completely finished, with much much more stability and Bill Gates will just have to wait before becoming a quadro-gonzo-bobillionaire.

    1. Re:Usually.. by Nutt · · Score: 0

      Why should you give them credit for something that they're supposed to do anyways? They're supposed to release a newer and better version. If they released a version that was worse then the previous one then they really don't deserve to be making money.

    2. Re:Usually.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, really? Let's see what else you've had to say recently.

      "I am not a big fan of these IM clients, as it usually seems to me to be the domain of kiddies chatting on the internet."

      "DEUTSCHLAND DEUTSCHLAND Uber Alles!"

      ""Hey it doesnt matter, we can all do IT!"...so now we outsource all our IT....what will we say now..."Hey it doesnt matter, we can toil in underground sugar caves for our Indian overlords!".

      Yeah. Your credibility is skyrocketing alright.

    3. Re:Usually.. by Another+AC · · Score: 2, Funny

      Usually I would be the first in line to bash Microsoft, as would the vast majority of the slashdot group.

      That would be one craaaaazy line!

    4. Re:Usually.. by Herkum01 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As the article says that Microsoft is not innovating with all the money they are getting.

      As you so helpfully pointed out, they are still fixing the short-comings in all their current products not generating Nobel prizing winning advances in computers.

    5. Re:Usually.. by Power+Luser · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The "Microsoft is not innovating" line is something I hear alot on Slashdot, and it's one of a few lines which really illustrates ignorance more than anything else. Anyone who has eye on emerging technologies would realize that Microsoft has a lot of stuff in the works - I don't know if I'd call it 8 billion dollars worth of innovation but then I don't know about all the internal products, research groups and projects that are going on inside the Deathstar. But innovation it is. Microsoft is pushing a vision of standardized programming models, development tools and APIs for all its products.

      Just because you don't see tabbed browsing and "save as pdf" in Microsoft's current generation of projects, doesn't mean Microsoft aren't innovating.

    6. Re:Usually.. by Coryoth · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So basically Microsoft needs to just wait, work on Longhorn, make it stable and release it once it is completely finished, with much much more stability

      That's a bit of problem though, because a lot of the timelines are now starting to place Longhorn at around 2008. That's an awfully long time for Microsoft to be sitting on their hands really.

      Yes, there are plenty of promises of wonderful new features in Longhorn, but then MS was promising a OO filesystem in "Cairo" the update to WinNT that was perpetually delayed and never quite arrived. As long as Longhorn is several years away they can promise all the amazing innovations they like - we have to wait to see what they actually deliver

      Jedidiah

    7. Re:Usually.. by spood · · Score: 1

      That would be one craaaaazy line!

      Being first in that line is like getting first post.

      --
      ---- Just another spud server.
    8. Re:Usually.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, there are plenty of promises of wonderful new features in Longhorn, but then MS was promising a OO filesystem in "Cairo" the update to WinNT that was perpetually delayed and never quite arrived. As long as Longhorn is several years away they can promise all the amazing innovations they like - we have to wait to see what they actually deliver

      Didn't IBM get smacked around by the FTC for doing this sort of thing?

    9. Re:Usually.. by doorbot.com · · Score: 1

      So basically Microsoft needs to just wait, work on Longhorn, make it stable and release it once it is completely finished, with much much more stability

      Disclaimer: I freely admit that my information may be flawed, so correct me where I'm wrong.

      Microsoft encouraged (threatened?) it's customers to migrate to the Software Assurance licensing method. In other words, "rent the software from us and we'll give you free upgrades as long as you rent from us". The rental period is three years. Yet there won't be a release of a new version of Windows for approximately 3 years (or maybe more). Not to mention the SA cutoff for the good pricing was fall of last year (IIRC).

      So that means companies paid for free upgrades (OK), but then Microsoft doesn't release a new version of Windows (not OK).

      What "upgrades" did they pay for? All the service packs will be freely available, unless Microsoft tries another stunt like Windows ME.

      At the same time, the company's licensing agreement has changed so now they're not licensed to use their software when the subscription expires. Whoops.

      Granted, other products have had upgrades since then (like Office) and the server suite, and I'm not sure how this affects the Client Access Licenses.

    10. Re:Usually.. by pholower · · Score: 1

      You have to keep in mind the 64bit market. Microsoft my sit on their hands until then, but right now they are working on the 64bit operating system (available for free right now). I just hope this wont be the bastard child of longhorn similar to the way ME was the bastard child of XP. Screw it, Linux and OSX already operate in the 64bit environment. I will stick with those.

      --
      -- johntracy.com, because everybody else is wrong.
    11. Re:Usually.. by Kenardy · · Score: 1

      "As long as Longhorn is several years away they can promise all the amazing innovations they like - we have to wait to see what they actually deliver."

      I couldn't wait ... I switched to Linux. Worked for me.

    12. Re:Usually.. by OwlWhacker · · Score: 1

      Why would you want to give Microsoft credit for WinXP?

      Would you give a terrorist credit for giving up terrorism because he's been caught and has a gun pointed at his head?

      Microsoft produced highly insecure, highly flawed, crappy software for years. Only when people were starting to get annoyed with the security and stability issues with Windows, and Linux was getting noticed for being more stable and secure did Microsoft pull its finger out and consider producing secure/stable software.

      Of course, Microsoft would deny that Linux/Open Source had anything to do with it. The fact is, without any competition, Microsoft can do whatever it likes, what else would people turn to?

    13. Re:Usually.. by SlashDread · · Score: 1

      You say XP gives them some credit??? The GUI is nice if you tweak it? It does not crash s much as win98???

      I am sorry, the first argument is not good enough, eye candy is not exactly rocket science innovation is it?
      The sencond argument is a head shaker, they "innovated" so now the system actually works mostly?!? It is bloody long overdue!

      Man that is lame, as far as innovation goes. Some credit? Sure: it is slightly less lame then it used to be.

      These are things that WOULD impress me:

      - security.
      - stability.
      - Manageability.

      So far, even XP is gravely behind *any* other OS I know. Well except for SCO Open Server.

      "/Dread"

  17. WinXP by Dethboy · · Score: 1

    Just 'upgraded' from 2000 to XP and besides a lot of eye candy I don't really see squat that is new enough to warrant beind called an update.

    1. Re:WinXP by Little+Brother · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Not sure if this makes me pro-MS or anti, but I refer to Windows XP as their 1.0 version, they finaly have a shipable product. (Now why they've been shipping those pre-alphas as release versions, I'm still not sure)

      --

      Little Brother, watching the watchers

    2. Re:WinXP by fltsimbuff · · Score: 1

      In that case, I would consider Windows 2000 2.0... Why it came out before XP? I dunno :P

    3. Re:WinXP by c4Ff3In3+4ddiC+ · · Score: 1

      CD Burning.
      Remote Desktop.
      Start Menu
      Fast User Switching.
      Built-in firewall.
      ClearType.

      --
      *twitch*
    4. Re:WinXP by coastwalker · · Score: 1

      All the things on this list were available as someone elses product before they were built into the operating system. It is a more useful operating system as a result but hardly innovative.

      The high profits made on this software do not appear to be justified as Microsoft is taking profits at the mature end of a products lifetime rather than at the introduction of the product. Something it is only able to do becase of its monopoly. Whether this is reducing the ammount of money being spent on innovative software is an unknown. It may be possible that the high prices of Microsoft products are actually raising the price of all software because user expectation is for high prices.

      Open source IT infrastructure is becoming available from databases to desktops. This is true competition and since Microsoft has gone over to a rental software model for businesses the costs can be directly compared to Open Source. The true test of whether Microsoft is overcharging will come in the next few years. Given the very slow take up of Open Source solutions it looks like they must be giving relatively good value. What is more worrying is whether Microsoft is contributing to the advancement of software or not. There doesnt seem to be much evidence for it if the best we can say about a new edition of the operating system is that it includes a lot of progams previously available as addons.

      Intel is manifestly spending its profits on new processor technologys though the market may be maturing to the point now where the search for ever more powerfull microprocessors may be comming to an end. Simply because the majority of the market will not need anything more powerfull. The only thing I can think of which might be counted as innovative in the operating system and needing the power of a new generation of microprocessors would be speech recognition coupled with artificial intelligence. Other than that the pc has become as boring as a fridge.

      --
      Facts are history now plebs have politics for religion on social media.
  18. benny hill had the pricing model for windows. by enrico_suave · · Score: 0

    ..."I'd buy *that* for a dollar"

    *Shrug*

    e.

    --
    Build Your Own PVR/HTPC news, reviews, &
  19. RAM memory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... the RAM memory is $54...

    "ram memory", ha ha ha

    doinker

  20. I've done my part! by asit+ler · · Score: 5, Informative

    I think their estimates are off a little. $45 for a copy of Windows seems a little bit underpriced. I know an OEM installer, and he says that every copy of Windows they get (and they have to get multiple ones) costs on the order of $99. Granted, he's not a _big_ OEM builder, but he's still an OEM builder.

    He also has a monopoly on the area's new PC market, but that's okay.

    I've paid a Microsoft tax on two of my 11 PCs. Five of the others are too old to run Microsoft software, two of them are relics that will never leave my house. One is incapable of running any Microslut OS and it would be preferable if it stayed that way. One is a hunk of silicon which I didn't pay microslut taxes on. One other, my Quadra 630CD, runs a Microslut OS, but I didn't pay the taxes on that one, AAPL did way back when. (consequently, that thing runs Windows 3.1 on its 486/66 processor better than my native 486/66 did, with less RAM)

    --
    This is not the sig you're looking for.
    1. Re:I've done my part! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're right $45 is way too low, basically $99 is the price for an OEM copy. Micro$oft wants small OEMs (aka System Builders) to ALWAYS purchase 3 packs at that wonderful price of $99 per copy x 3 copies. You'd be surprised how Micro$oft rips off small system builders. It's the small system builders that actually make Micro$oft it's money. I'm glad to know that our one of our local computer stores will sell new computers with and without Windoze. They always provide the legit OEM version with their Windows based computers.

      FYI: If you break or loose your original OEM Windows XP CD you can't get a replacement without a copy of the stupid sticker (you know, that 25 digit code known as the "Product Key"). I once called up and asked someone at Micro$oft what would happen if the sticker over time peeled off and got lost or was destroyed (i.e. victim of a cat licking, trust me...long story on this one). Anyway, they told me that if I were to loose the sticker or the sticker was beyond recognition that my Windoze license would be VIOD. No kidding, I was told this by a Micro$oft rep. My answer, I switched to Linux. No more stupid sticker to worry about, no more Windoze viruses, no more lockups, no more broken Windoze updates. Woohoo!

    2. Re:I've done my part! by SEE · · Score: 1

      You can buy the XP Home OEM sticker on PriceWatch for $60 if you don't need media, which the big OEMs who just give you a rescue disk do not.

      Presumably Dell and other major OEMs can get it for less than $60, given they're not going through a middleman and have clout as large buyers.

  21. Yes. by simetra · · Score: 1

    I've purchased Slackware too, and it was about that. $45, considering retail off-the-shelf Windows is what, $200?, is quite a deal. The Windows you get with a new pc is quite likely to run just fine on all this 'innovative' new hardware. It's not like you pay $45 for Windows 3.1 with that shiny new pc. Is there really a point here?

    --

    "Would it kill you to put down the toilet seat?" -- Maya Angelou
    1. Re:yes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I still, at this point, find Linux too difficult for me

      At least with Linux, everything is out in the open, where you can see it, and work with it if you are so enclined.

    2. Re:yes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you are so inclined, and have the requisite skills, which 99.99% of the world's population doesn't.

    3. Re:yes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While I don't want to try and convince you to try Linux again, your case studies are not fair.

      In the case of a LIVE CD, um, there is no such thing as a windows LIVE CD. Are you telling me your USB Mass Storage Device is accessable when first installing windows before any reboots?

      Any 3rd party product working with a reverse-engineering of the system it was connecting to runs the same risk. It wasn't Linux at fault here, it was a lack of a AOL produced IM client for Linux. of coursed gAIM messed it up, it doesn't have access to the server code, it has to guess. This would have happened to you under Linux and Windows (with non-AIM client).

      So yeah, stick with windows. But don't complain about problems with linux that don't even have relavant situations under Windows. Windows has No LIVE CD, AOL doesn't release a Linux client, nor helps gAIM with theirs.

    4. Re:yes. by man_ls · · Score: 1

      Not complaining at all. I'm a big fan of Linux for servers (even though I can't set one up myself) but you're slightly incorrect - Windows *does* have a Live CD. The Windows Pre-execution Environment can reside on a CD and is an NT kernel. It's fairly limited however; the product "Bart's PE" creates a much more full-featured LiveCD distribution of Windows from an existing XP installation, using the files you have on your hard drive and several other free downloads from the Internet.

      I used the LiveCD as an example of the "easiest" Linux to use, that's all.

    5. Re:yes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Case study:
      Booting a *LIVE CD* distribution of Linux, it was impossible for me to make it detect my USB Mass Storage device. Then the autoconf script to place a /home folder on that device, and check for its presence at boot, never worked. I never did get that working -- and that's not even kernel hacking.


      Not to be too obvious, but was it a Live CD which supported putting /home on a USB mass storage device?

      I bring this up because, for example, MandrakeMove does support this feature, but _only in the commercial version, not the free download version_. Are you sure that the real problem wasn't something like this?

    6. Re:yes. by Lochin+Rabbar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Case study: Booting a *LIVE CD* distribution of Linux, it was impossible for me to make it detect my USB Mass Storage device. Then the autoconf script to place a /home folder on that device, and check for its presence at boot, never worked. I never did get that working -- and that's not even kernel hacking.

      Since you seem to have multiple machines in order to make the most out of your MS pro license you could surely have done a proper install, and put some time into learning the new system. Live CD's are great for home users who want to get an idea of what Linux looks like, or for experts to perform tasks where no Linux machine is avaliable. However anyone who would judge an OS solely on their experience of trying to administer a machine from such a disk has no business representing themselves as a computer professional/expert. You must be one of these clueless MSCP's.

      If you can't learn the basics of a new OS within a month you don't have the aptitude, if you're not prepared to devote the time and effort you don't have the vocation. In either case you're in the wrong business.

    7. Re:yes. by man_ls · · Score: 1

      It might be something like that...I'll give it another look.

    8. Re:yes. by man_ls · · Score: 2

      Don't have the time to learn a new system like that ;) Not that I'm not interested in it, its that I don't have the resources as the owner and lead technician of my consulting company to do such a thing.

      I keep my "business" and my "enjoyment" time very seperate, and my computer involvement on personal time is mostly just writing emails, browsing slashdot, and some gaming.

      Clueless MSCP? Definately not. I put forth a lot of effort snsuring that I'd be well prepared for real world applications -- there's nothing I hate more than a clueless paper certified loser trying to pass himself or herself off as a professional.

      I might be in the wrong business, I give you that -- there's pleanty of other things I'm just as happy doing, but computers and IT is where I've been for years, no reason to change right now, especially if I'm performing as well as I believe a professional should.

    9. Re:yes. by man_ls · · Score: 1

      Actually, yes, I am saying that my USB Mass Storage Device is accessible when first installing Windows before any reboots...between my USB-aware BIOS that tries to boot from USB before anything else (comes in handy with my USB floppy drive) and apparently a compatible USB thumbdrive, the Windows XP installer offered me the choice of installing onto it.

    10. Re:yes. by Lochin+Rabbar · · Score: 1

      When I said basics, I meant basics. What you were trying to do wasn't a basic task. Linux is a Unix clone, and Unix machines were designed for centrally adminstred networks, with expert admins, adding mass storage devices is something that users aren't meant to do on such systems. Get an easy to use distro like SUSE and use the a dedicated machine for simple stuff, use the command line and you'll begin to appreciate how fast you can do certain tasks that are problematic on windows. It's a different way of working, and more efficient, but it's only more efficient if you're equally clueful in both ways of working. Believe me the task you described, and your frustration with it demonstrates you don't think the Unix way.

      Use a Linux machine at home for browsing slashdot, writing emails and farting around. No pressure, no deadlines. Learn the basics through play and then you can evaluate the system.

    11. Re:yes. by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      Yes, please stick with administering Windows networks. I've seen how my IT department administers Windows networks, and the last thing I want them to do is to leave their little fiefdom and start messing up the rest of the network.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    12. Re:yes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the parent was doing a basic task. How difficult is it to mount a usb drive? Assuming that your kernel is properly built with the correct dependencies, it's as easy as "modprobe usb-storage" and "mount /dev/sda1 /mountpoint". Now how is that advanced?

      And then one might ask: How did I know this? I typed it in Google a few years ago when I needed to mount a usb-drive. Does this require expert knowledge? nope, not at all!

      Plus, he advertises him as a "lead technician". Lead technician my ass! I'm just a lowly technician and even I know this stuff. The lead technician at our company talks about stuff that is miles above my head. So either he is just a falsified "lead technician" or he is another clueless MSCE guy.

    13. Re:yes. by man_ls · · Score: 1

      errors are paraphrased

      mount -t vfat /dev/sda1 /mnt/usb
      error: /dev/sda1 has a corrupt superblock or invalid filesystem

      mount -t vfat /dev/sda1 /mnt
      error: /mnt is not a valid mount point

      You're a technician, on a Linux network. The first time I've ever tried Linux was a month ago when I had these experiences.

      You try setting up an Active Directory infrastructure with multiple sites and domains, and tell me it's not hard, the first time you've ever done it, without knowing anything about the subject.

      Before you lecture me about being a "clueless MSCE guy" (sic) you'd do well to at least use the correct acronym. Microsoft Certified System Engineer. It blew out any credibility you had.

    14. Re:yes. by pgilman · · Score: 1

      life is more comfortable aboard the death star than on ice planet hoth.

      since this is slashdot, i'd better spell it out: microsoft ("the empire") has more money and resources; it's no big deal for them to support every bleeding edge tech that comes down the pike, and with their market share, of course more professional grade software runs natively on it.

      open source ("the rebellion") often has to make do, jury-rig, wait a few months; there are hardships.

      my reasons for using open-source stuff aren't so much about technology - one has to admit that windows is (finally) pretty stable and capable these days - but about doing the right thing. microsoft are greedy and immoral, and yeah, it is as simple as that; though the path of least resistance is just to "follow the herd" and "go with the flow," it's not right to support their ethical abuses.

      personally, i'll take a tauntaun skin over a bunk on the death star any day; i may sleep a little colder, but i'll sleep soundly.

      --
      if i'm a grammar nazi, you're an illiteracy nazi.
    15. Re:yes. by Dan+Guisinger · · Score: 1

      I completely agree with you. I don't know the internals of Linux, nor do I wan't to take time to learn them. I don't learn the internals of any OS. I can setup a network on a windows box with barely reading any documentation the first time.... I can update the operating system with little more than a click.

      Windows hardware compatibility is the one to beat. Until Linux can get the out of the box experience that Windows has it will not make it on the desktop.

    16. Re:yes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Hi, man_ls. First of all, I'd like to appologize for the other poster. He was being a jerk off. It seems there are a lot of these people around, I think they feel that using Linux means that they are better/faster/smarter or whatever than Windows users.

      It's just not true. You musn't let his insecurity feed your own.

      I'll tell you, I don't understand Windows. My last computer with an MS OS ran DOS on it; I moved to Linux because a) it ran on my 386 better than Win95 did, and b) maintained a familiar command-line interface (I'd been using Suns at the Uni, so the UNIXness of it wasn't a problem.)

      Since then, I've managed, somehow, to never really have to use Windows. Until about 6 months ago, when I got a job that placed a Windows box on my desk. Now it has Debian on it, I just wasn't able to be productive.

      Windows networking confuses me a lot. Lots of stuff confuses me. I'm told Win NT is based on VMS, but I grok VMS and I can't figure out how the two are similar. Perhaps it's "similar from a developer and architectural standpoint."

      Anyway, my point is just: a lot of this is what you're used to. If you're happy with Windows, hey, no pressure! Linux is fun, I think. Maybe you could study it as a hobby. Start with simple stuff though, nothing too complex.

      Just like me when I dick with Windows, heh.

    17. Re:yes. by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      I completely disagree. My reasons for using Linux and FreeBSD are diametrically opposed to yours. I could give an airborne copulation at a ventrally rotating pastry about Microsoft's abuses or lack of ethics. As a pragmatist, there really isn't any contest between overpriced and overbloated software that may or may not work at any given time, and underpriced software that runs rock-solid, gives far fewer headaches, and gives me all of the same required capabilities.

      I can make FreeBSD do just about everything Windows servers can do (except spew viruses throughout the known universe). Slackware on my desktop gives me 99% of what I need to do (some DVD burning problems). If I decide to PAY for either, it's because I WANT to support Pat or the FreeBSD project.

    18. Re:yes. by geminidomino · · Score: 1
      I don't know the internals of Linux, nor do I wan't to take time to learn them. I don't learn the internals of any OS. I can setup a network on a windows box with barely reading any documentation the first time.... I can update the operating system with little more than a click.
      And THIS attitude, ladies and gentlemen, is why Windows admins are universally mocked and unrespected, why my mailserver has to be configured to drop email with windows executable attachments, and a good part of Windows' bad reputation (not that it is undeserved)

      Too many so-called "admins" don't bother to learn WHAT THE FSCK THEY'RE DOING.
    19. Re:yes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who said he was an admin?

      He sounds a lot more like a user to me.

    20. Re:yes. by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      Quite an impressive user though if he can set up an entire network on a single box.

    21. Re:yes. by Lochin+Rabbar · · Score: 1

      You try setting up an Active Directory infrastructure with multiple sites and domains, and tell me it's not hard, the first time you've ever done it, without knowing anything about the subject.

      That's my point, and you certainly wouldn't expect to do it from a live cd, unless you were familiar with the process. You've learned to think in a certain way, and that is counterproductive on a different system. You might be knowledgeable on windows but on Linux you're a beginner. Linux is hard for beginners but more rewarding for advanced users. If you expect to be as proficient on the new (to you) system as you are on the old then you are setting yourself up for failure.

    22. Re:yes. by man_ls · · Score: 1

      Thanks ;)

  22. I'm not happy with the price by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But that doesn't mean it SHOULD be cheaper. If you don't like it - go out and create your own. They're doing what most other corporations do - looking after their shareholders first.

  23. 10% is $45??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You expect me to believe the average price of a PC is $450?

    You can certainly buy a decent PC for that price today, but I can't believe that's the average.

    1. Re:10% is $45??? by way2trivial · · Score: 1
      cost- not price after markup

      you do know there is a difference between cost and price?

      --
      every day http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
    2. Re:10% is $45??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You seem to be doing quite well in the US at $45. In Australia we would pay $120US for Win XP Home OEM. That's the cheapest. At $60 AUD ($45US), hell even I would consider using Windoze - well dual boot natch.

    3. Re:10% is $45??? by way2trivial · · Score: 1

      yes well, let's look at dell.com and consumer purchase
      for me to buy XP retail-199 for me to buy XP pro retail-299...
      for me to chose to go to pro from home on dell.com? 70$.. that's a major clue right there...

      --
      every day http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
  24. 10% of the cost of every new PC? by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's a lot more than that, when Dell is selling it's low-end machiens for around $399. XP Home costs over 25% of the cost of that new PC. Pro is almost half!

    --
    You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
    1. Re:10% of the cost of every new PC? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Give a man a fish, he owes you one fish.

      Teach a man to fish, you give up your monopoly on fisheries. "

      How about, teach a man to fish, and you have a potential employee for your fisheries.

    2. Re:10% of the cost of every new PC? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      On what do you base these figures ?

    3. Re:10% of the cost of every new PC? by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 1

      Well, we don't know *what* Microsoft charges Dell for XP Home. Let's assume it's $45. And we know Dell sells complete entry-level shitboxes for around $400. So that's 10%.

      But Microsoft's upgrade cost to go from XP Home to Pro is $199 which is the same as the upgrade cost from NT 4 to XP Pro, amazingly enough. So if you don't want to be stuck with XP Home on your system, you're screwed. Most OEMs don't allow you to upgrade from Home to Pro at time of purchase, or if they do, they charge the full retail upgrade price for it.

      --
      You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
    4. Re:10% of the cost of every new PC? by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 1

      Retail price.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    5. Re:10% of the cost of every new PC? by Zevets · · Score: 1

      Ummmm, check NewEgg. Windows XP Pro for $133. It does require a hardware purchase, but we all need that once in a while.here

      --

      Mod Wisely.

    6. Re:10% of the cost of every new PC? by momerath2003 · · Score: 4, Funny

      "Give a man a fire, and he'll be warm for a day.

      Set a man on fire, and he'll be warm for the rest of his life."

      --
      I had but a simple dream, to destroy all humans.
    7. Re:10% of the cost of every new PC? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      But Microsoft's upgrade cost to go from XP Home to Pro is $199 which is the same as the upgrade cost from NT 4 to XP Pro, amazingly enough. So if you don't want to be stuck with XP Home on your system, you're screwed. Most OEMs don't allow you to upgrade from Home to Pro at time of purchase, or if they do, they charge the full retail upgrade price for it.

      I suspect most OEMs will be quite happy to sell you an OEM version of XP Pro instead of an OEM version of XP Home, if you ask them nicely.

    8. Re:10% of the cost of every new PC? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Repeat after me. "OEMs to not pay retail price".

    9. Re:10% of the cost of every new PC? by TrancePhreak · · Score: 1

      or you can get XP Pro from dell for ~$100 extra. Sounds like the better deal to me.

      --

      -]Phreak Out[-
    10. Re:10% of the cost of every new PC? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yeh but it's only 10 bucks for a WinXP Home license .. Dell doesn't pay a whole lot. if you recall the 'microsoft tax rebate' a couple years ago, people were offered 10 bucks because that's the going rate for a pre-install of WinXP. so obviously, for emachines, it's closer to 2.5% of the total selling price - probably 8% of the total cost to emachines. if that.

    11. Re:10% of the cost of every new PC? by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 1

      I know that. I was just explaining where the numbers apparently came from.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
  25. Hard to compete with free by sniepre · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Closing line of article >> "Of course, Microsoft's research group is still young, and its best years may still be ahead. They had better be. PC taxpayers might start rebelling."

    Might start?

    I am pretty sure that the trend of "OS-less" or free *nix preinstalled PCs is not going to lessen. I have bought many, many "mini-pcs" based on the micro-atx form factor over the years to use as a distributed server grid in some of my colocation cages to control Lucent MAX-TNT servers. They came with some noname distro of linux... and were cheap as dirt and worked just fine.

    With more big name PC vendors taking this approach.. It will be very interesting to see *just how many* consumers really want Windows when the choice is put in their hands.

    --
    Is not life a hundred times too short for us to bore ourselves? -Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche
  26. Established Infrastructure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When 90% of the web, 90% of the peripherals, 90% of the applications are all geared towards a platform then unfortunatly Yes it is a necessary price of admission.

    1. Re:Established Infrastructure by oacis · · Score: 1

      I think that 90% of the web is a little bit of an over statement - after all Apache does 'own' 66% of the web - see www.netcraft.com

      Whilst Microsoft is still THE major player in the consumer PC market, never underestimate the other markets that are out there, after all, the MS OS for cell phones flopped, their PDA is not exactly doing that great either. Also companies are now taking a bigger interest in open source programmes - one is Safari for Mac OS X with the source for the renderer being fed back into the open source community.

      The biggest problem is that you don't really have a choice when you buy a PC. You get to pay the Microsoft tax whether you want to or not (remember the naked pc == one more pirated copy of MS Windows campaign that they had?).

      Once you have companies seriously considering open source competition, there is no way that they will go back. After all, it does take a LOT to switch platforms, but once you have the know-how for the product, why would you want to upgrade to a commercial offering AND pay money AND retrain your staff.

      The problem here is that you don't get the choice of operating system, no matter what the choice.

      --
      This is NOT the best sig in the world, but this IS a tribute to the best sig in the world.
  27. Price and costs by Via_Patrino · · Score: 1

    Not to me, maybe for some.
    But definitly is not how much they spend to make ... or maybe they're spending with the wrong people.

  28. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by idamaybrown · · Score: 0, Troll

    Windows may not be worth $45, but Linux is certainly not even worth $0.00.

  29. Good heavens, guys. by MotherInferior · · Score: 1, Redundant

    What kind of an open-ended frag-fest are you trying to start here?

    Here's a synopsis of the next 900 posts:

    One: Windoze suX0r!

    Two: Windows Rulez! Linux Sux!

    Three: Uh, well no. It has its own....

    One: Windoze Sux!!!

    Three: Um, guys...

    One and Two: SHUT UP!!

  30. It sure isn't $45 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I'm posting this as an AC for obvious reasons...

    Dell pays $4 for a license to WindowsXP home and $11 for a license to WindowsXP Professional. They have to pay this fee for every CPU*Computer they sell, regardless of what O/S it ships with. Those massive 64-way machines cost us^H^Hthem $256 in Windows licenses even if we^H^Hthey ship them with Linux.

    1. Re:It sure isn't $45 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BULLSHIT!!!

      Worldwide quarterly PC shipments in 2003 were ~45 million units. Microsoft reported revenue of ~$2.9B billion per quarter for the Windows OS franchise alone. This means an average revenue of $64 / copy of Windows. Even if we assume that 20% of that is support contract revenue, that still leaves $42 per PC shipped. Now I don't know who you got your numbers from but either you're lying or Microsoft is mis-stating their revenue.

    2. Re:It sure isn't $45 by LurkerXXX · · Score: 1

      Dell's lowly 4-way xeon machines start at ~$11,000. When your buying a *64*-way machine, $256 isn't exactly a significant part of the price.

    3. Re:It sure isn't $45 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1) Dell is not the only PC manufacturer
      2) Other companies may have to pay more than Dell
      3) Windows sells more than just XP and XP Pro.. They still sell 2000, 2000 Pro, 2000 Enterprise, XP Enterprise.
      4) While there may have been 45 million PCs shipped, there were probably far more than that built at home from parts by hobbyists, who still may have paid $200 for a retail copy of XP.

      Learn how to make an argument before you go flying off at the mouth. You'll look like less of an arse.

  31. Innovation by Grrr · · Score: 1

    When asked which research from its labs has made its way into Microsoft products, the list from Microsoft officials doesn't exactly bowl over a listener: better software-verification techniques, digital media-player technologies, additions to the SQL database language.

    Sorta says it all.

    <grrr>

    1. Re:Innovation by Vancorps · · Score: 1
      Not really since the Conference Server really is a new product, fully SIP compliant but also integrates with the rest of the communications products. Exchange, Conf, and SQL can all work together to create a rather compatible environment. When all data is stored in a compliant database then it becomes easy to come up with multiple other ways to get at the data. Real simple.

      I'm trying not to defend Microsoft, but they have no just been sitting at their desks with their thumbs up their butts. Consider that a lot of Linux development is copying an idea from another environment and reproducing in a freely distributable way.

      I'd even hazard saying the the linux community as a whole really isn't that innovative either. In fact, I'm not sure I'd say any innovation is happening anywhere currently in the U.S. at least. Mostly its IP battle after battle. IBM is outsourcing most of its workforce to India not to produce new software, but to maintain the current software.

      Its all probably because no one has an idea of what the next big revolution will be. What new things can we make computers do to us?

      Obviously we haven't discovered it all, there is just a temporary down period where everyone is just handling their own stuff before the next big push.
  32. M$ Innovation??? by Supp0rtLinux · · Score: 1

    Taken as a whole... I haven't used much of M$'s *enhancements* since Win98. I still just use a web browser (Mozilla), an office suite (Open Office), and a few other tools. I don't use Windows Media Player. I don't use MSN Messenger (I prefer Trillian). And I don't use most of their additional options, though I do use Visio and Project, but those are part of the core OS. Taken as a whole, I've upgraded each time... from 95 to 98 to 98se to win2k to XP, but I still use it for the same shit. I browse the web... check email... etc. But at least they get faster with each release. Or do they? My hardware definitely gets faster as I get upgrades and new systems. So if I've upgraded each time but still use the it for the same old shit, perhaps I'm due a refund?

    The only thing necessary for Micro$oft to triumph is for a few good programmers to do nothing". North County Computers

    1. Re:M$ Innovation??? by cmowire · · Score: 1

      See, 2k was an enhancement simply because you can keep a machine running Win 2k up for weeks on end without having the kernel crash. Win2k is a "real" OS in ways that 98 wasn't.

      Otherwise, there really hasn't been much in terms of improvement since 95.

  33. Yeah but... by Dylan2000 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    what are they supposed to do- release feature patches every month the same way that hardware makers release revised editions and incremental models? Would you trust a microsoft patch which upgrades the filesystem? I'm not talking about a new media player or email client but some patch to the actual OS.

    I would rather wait for a new OS version than add another card to the teetering tower (ok, XP ain't *that* unstable ;)) so at least the whole system has been tested to be compatible with itself. If everyone else has a similar attitude then I guess the best we can do is wait the 1-3 years between versions and be grateful for what we get. One thing microsoft doesn't need is more pressure to rush their software to market.

    --
    Build your own website - full service homepage system your m
    1. Re:Yeah but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would you trust a microsoft patch which upgrades the filesystem?

      convert.exe seemed to convert fat to ntfs pretty well back in the NT4 days...

    2. Re:Yeah but... by thomas.galvin · · Score: 1

      I'm not talking about a new media player or email client but some patch to the actual OS.

      Dude, the media player and email clients are part of the OS.

    3. Re:Yeah but... by Dylan2000 · · Score: 1

      convert.exe seemed to convert fat to ntfs pretty well back in the NT4 days...

      Right, but that's not what I meant. I wasn't very clear 'cause it's late. FAT and NTFS are just (more or less) different ways of organising the disk and they have native support. What about the new Longhorn Journalling filesystem? That's not native to XP, nothing in XP is designed for that. This then would be a patch which potentially alters every part of the OS which accesses the hard drive. Might be easy to patch that in, might be stupendously catastrophic.

      Basically I was talking about dramatically modifying core OS components on-the-fly. Out of all the companies in Redmond, which one would you trust most to achieve the catastrophic result?

      --
      Build your own website - full service homepage system your m
    4. Re:Yeah but... by cmacb · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "what are they supposed to do- release feature patches every month the same way that hardware makers release revised editions and incremental models? Would you trust a microsoft patch which upgrades the filesystem? I'm not talking about a new media player or email client but some patch to the actual OS."

      Have you been paying attention?

      MS has been releasing patches to the OS on an almost daily basis for years. They _only recently_ went to a monthly process because network admins were screaming bloody murder trying to keep up with all the changes. Any operating system that has a serious flaw, whether security flaw or just plain old bug, should be fixed ASAP, if the existence of the bug can endanger user data.

      Yes, fixes to the media player can wait. Better yet, Microsoft could get out of the media business, the income tax business, and the magazine publishing business for that matter, if it will help them focus on their core business, which is, the OS.

      On the other hand, I think it is fairly inevitable that they transition to something else. No company in history has lasted this long just doing an OS (I count Office as little more than an extension of the OS as it is sold by MS). IBM, Novell, Sun, and many others were either hardware companies first, or diversified into services (Novell) rather quickly. Making and OS is a viable _part_ of a business, but it is not a viable _only_ business. People want to buy total _solutions_. Buying Windows is closer to buying a set of problems.

  34. Laptops... by cuban321 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I recently was on the hunt to purchase a laptop. I had no use for Windows as Linux suits all my needs. I went immidetly to the pro-Linux shops: HP, IBM, Dell.

    I was very disapointed to find out that not ONE of the vendors would sell me a laptop without an operating system. ESPECIALLY IBM! I eventually gave up and went with my first choice which was IBM.

    I guess my point is, sometimes you don't have a choice. You're stuck paying the MS tax.

    Daniel

    1. Re:Laptops... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I went through the same thing... but there are small-name vendors which sell very good equipment without windows, or even with linux preinstalled. I bought a C3:16 from powernotebooks.com, and I've been quite happy with it.

    2. Re:Laptops... by Brandybuck · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I guess my point is, sometimes you don't have a choice. You're stuck paying the MS tax.

      Actually you had several choices. But you decided to ignore them in favor of victimhood.

      1) Buy a Macintosh laptop. While Mac desktops are more than PC desktops, Mac laptops aren't that much more. And the price is irrelevant anyway. If you don't like Kia, buy a more expensive Ford and stop complaining.

      2) Buy a PC laptop with Windows, then return the unopened packet of CDs for a refund. You'll get the runaround, but it can be done. It's not as fun as whining though.

      3) Don't buy a laptop at all. There's no law that says you have to have one. The only thing a laptop gives you that a desktop doesn't is convenience. If you're so bent out of shape over that Microsoft "tax", then grow a backbone and do without. It's good for the soul.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    3. Re:Laptops... by cuban321 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Okay Troll, I'll bite.

      1) Buy a Macintosh laptop. While Mac desktops are more than PC desktops, Mac laptops aren't that much more. And the price is irrelevant anyway. If you don't like Kia, buy a more expensive Ford and stop complaining.

      Who said I was whining? I'm making a point. My point is even though these companies supposedly "back" Linux heavily, I can't even buy a laptop wihtout Windows on it...

      2) Buy a PC laptop with Windows, then return the unopened packet of CDs for a refund. You'll get the runaround, but it can be done. It's not as fun as whining though.

      Not possible, I can obviously only try this after buying the laptop, and with IBM it was to no avail. It's included with the laptop and there are no refunds on it. I'm not buying a persario at CompUSA. I'm buying a decent machine direct. The vendor won't take it back, the vendor has the final say.

      3) Don't buy a laptop at all. There's no law that says you have to have one. The only thing a laptop gives you that a desktop doesn't is convenience. If you're so bent out of shape over that Microsoft "tax", then grow a backbone and do without. It's good for the soul.

      Actually, yes I do need one for the work I do. I don't really remember whining about it, just making a statement.

      I can't stand posters like you. Why respond with such a negative attitude? You make the OSS community look like a bunch of arrogant assholes who's only goal is brag and take down Microsoft.

      I'm not responding anymore...

    4. Re:Laptops... by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      I can't stand posters like you. Why respond with such a negative attitude?

      Negative attitude? You're the one who started off negative with: "you don't have a choice. You're stuck paying the MS tax." All I am doing is telling you that you *DO* have a choice.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    5. Re:Laptops... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      You could had gotten a tadpole:
      http://www.tadpolecomputer.com/html/

    6. Re:Laptops... by Jebediah21 · · Score: 1

      Try DeskNote.

      --

      Everytime you look at porn a devil gets their horns.
    7. Re:Laptops... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you pussy.

      he disagrees with you, uses a little bit of exaggeration in his offers of alternatives, and you label him a troll? boo fucking hoo.

      it's too bad you won't respond any more. you're pretty good for a laugh.

    8. Re:Laptops... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I couldn't agree with the grandparent anymore.

      There is no need for the sarcasm and attempted belittling of fellow users.

    9. Re:Laptops... by dave1212 · · Score: 1

      Choice is good. Never mind those whose minds can only be opened by force, they will pay the * tax time and time again. Ignorance is all it is, willful ignorance.

      'Wah! I'm not responding any more!' *stamps foot* ;)

  35. 45 $ by cyberfunk2 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    To everyone who's saying that the 45$ price is way out of touch with reality... READ CAREFULLY... The 45$ is what the WSJ is guessing that the computer manufacturers (eg: HP/Dell/Gateway) pay microsoft due to custom liscencing agreements. We may not be able to buy windows for 45$, but the computer makers wouldnt stand being charged full retail price when they use so much in terms of volume. Read carefully the article and the subtleties you will soon understand.

    1. Re:45 $ by KenFury · · Score: 1

      I am on OEM and typicaly buy XP home OEM for $50-54 and XP Pro for $65 or so. I purchase 10 packs to get a price like this and go through 2 or 3 packs of home a month and a pack of Pro every six weeks or so. I am pretty sure that since the big OEMs are buying 10000 the volume I do they get a better price.

    2. Re:45 $ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      READ CAREFULLY...

      This phrase is more than twice as long as it needs to be.

    3. Re:45 $ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Part of the reason why it is only $45.00 is the fact that you can not talk to MS about problems with windows, you have to talk to the OEM.

  36. The Microsoft Monopoly by Bryan+Ischo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I have always wondered what the world would be like if a company with
    better technical leadership had been handed the PC operating system
    monopoly by IBM oh so many years ago. Perhaps it would not have been
    possible for that company, whoever they might have been, to achieve the
    level of domination that Microsoft achieved because such a company might
    have put too many resources to the task of technical innovation and left
    the business (i.e. monopolization) side of things to falter. It is quite
    possible that the only company which could achieve the kind of dominance
    that Microsoft has achieved would be one which, like Microsoft, cannot
    innovate or excel technically, because it would take too many resources
    away from the business side of things to focus on the technical.

    I guess this would mean that the companies which achieve monopoly status
    are by definition technically inferior? This would certainly seem to be
    the case ...

    Some people would argue that Microsoft is not a monopoly because it does
    not in fact have 100% complete control over the operating system market.
    But Microsoft does have a monopoly in one *very* important market -
    operating systems capable of running Microsoft Windows software. You
    see, I think that the fact Microsoft's operating system's are the only
    ones which literally trillions of dollars worth of software can run
    on means that Microsoft is by definition monopolizing an absolutely
    enormous market. While it may sound flippant to say that Microsoft
    has a monopoly on Microsoft operating systems, I think there is something
    really important behind this. No one company should be the producers
    of a commodity which so many other companies depend upon to sell their
    product. It's not healthy for the market and it's certainly not to the
    benefit of consumers.

    1. Re:The Microsoft Monopoly by angle_slam · · Score: 1

      So should there be another company selling OS X? After all, Apple has a Monopoly on Apple Operating Systems.

    2. Re:The Microsoft Monopoly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      why are you the only person on /. pressing ENTER at the end of every line?

    3. Re:The Microsoft Monopoly by tsmithnj · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think you are wrong here. Rember, OS/2 gave the user the ability to run "windows" programs under the Win/Os2 shell. Ok, so it wasn't great, but it got the job done.

      This feature, which was rather nifty, led to the demise of OS/2, IMHO. The reason? Software developers decided that since OS/2 could run windows apps, there was no point in developing for OS/2. All apps were developed for Windows first, OS/2 second. Before you knew it, there were no OS/2 apps out there to choose, so going with Windows was an easy decision.

    4. Re:The Microsoft Monopoly by DarkSarin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is important--and it is why wine is such an important program. I know many people don't like it, but as long as MS continues to restrict other companies' ability to run a fully compatible OS, this is a valid concern.

      As an interesting aside, how long do you think it would take to get COMPLETE compatibility with Windows under linux if MS opened the source code? Three days? Five maybe.

      This is the exact reason that MS will never do that. Because as long as Adobe, Macromedia, and most of the big game shops don't release native versions of their software on linux, MS will continue to have a powerful monopoly.

      IF OpenOffice EVER is as good as MS Office in the ways it counts (usability, userfriendly), then we will another step toward lessening MS monopoly power.

      My big concern is that people like norton, TurboTax, and the gazillion and one other 'useful' commercial app makers will never jump off the MS bandwagon. As long as this is the case, then there will be big issues.

      As a note, Pampered Chef uses some type of VB app for their consultants. It's windows only, and is one of the BIG reasons I can't ditch windows.

      Another reason is companies like SPSS and SAS. If you can show me a stats app that is as easy to use and as powerful as either that runs natively under linux, I will be shocked.

      These are just a few examples of apps that need replacing before Linux is ready for primetime.

      Perhaps a repository is in order to list all the apps that need replacing, and possible alternatives--if one exists, PLEASE let me know.

      --
      "We don't know what we are doing, but we are doing it very carefully,..." Wherry, R.J. Personnel Psychology (1995)
    5. Re:The Microsoft Monopoly by lavaface · · Score: 1

      Apple has a "monopoly" on Apple systems, which have about 3% market share and perhaps 8% install base. Big difference.

    6. Re:The Microsoft Monopoly by Bryan+Ischo · · Score: 1

      Sorry. It's because I subscribe to Slashdot and so I see the stories before they are posted. I type out my comments in an emacs buffer and then copy-and-paste them into the Slashdot submission, and because I tend to type newlines at the end of my lines as I enter them into the emacs buffer (programming habits die hard), I end up copying the newlines into the Slashdot submission as well. Sometimes I catch this before it is too late, but this time I was in a hurry as I received a phone call as I was trying to do the copy and paste. Sorry about that ...

    7. Re:The Microsoft Monopoly by IntlHarvester · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Look at it this way: OS/2 was designed to be the successor to Windows. If OS/2 hadn't emulated Windows, nobody would have used OS/2 at all. In fact, according the the IBM commercials of the day and advocacy groups like "Team OS/2", the Windows Emulation feature was one of the most popular parts of OS/2.

      OS/2 failure had a lot more to do with pricing and positioning than it did with Windows Emulation. The lack of native software can large be blamed on the ridiculous cost of devkits.

      Besides, if someone really wants Linux to be the successor OS to Windows, they are going to have to deal with the literally trillions of dollars worth of software that is designed for Windows. We're not talking about MS Office here, but the millions of custom and vertical programs running on Windows.

      You've got three options:
      1) Ignore the installed base (and fail)
      2) Rewrite all that software (impossible)
      3) Emulate it.

      Conclusion: Wine is absolutely critical to the future of Linux as a mainstream OS.

      --
      Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
    8. Re:The Microsoft Monopoly by angle_slam · · Score: 1

      Grandparent post said, "No one company should be the producers of a commodity which so many other companies depend upon to sell their product." That argument applies to Apple even moreso than Microsoft because Apple controls hardware as well as the OS.

    9. Re:The Microsoft Monopoly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you are looking for a gpl stats package then take a look at R (www.r-project.org). Its very common in academia/research and is more powerful than the two you mention though marginly less user friendly. It also runs natively on linux, win32, osx, etc

    10. Re:The Microsoft Monopoly by jeremyp · · Score: 1

      Interesting point. At the time the IBM PC came out, IBM had a huge slice of the market in "proper" commercial machines and I remember there being a certain amount of nervousness from other micro manufacturers that IBM would simply take over the market.

      It could be that of the possible OS suppliers, Bill Gates was the only one with the necessary business ability to avoid being screwed over by IBM. Things might be worse now than they are but with IBM supplying both hardware and software for everybody (they might have been able to lean on the OS supplier to stop them from supplying the clone manufacturers).

      One of the reasons Bill Gates is so much more successful than his contemporaries is that since the earliest days he treated his business as a commercial venture. His vision was not to make the best software, but to sell the most.

      --
      All I want is a secure system where it's easy to do anything I want. Is that too much to ask ~~ Randall Munroe
    11. Re:The Microsoft Monopoly by GrumpyOldMan · · Score: 1

      Small correction: I know for a fact that SAS is available for linux. There are even announcements on their site that "JMP", the user-friendly gui-based STATS-101 app which started out on Macintosh is now available for linux.

      For what its worth, S-Plus (from Insightful) and its open-source clone called R have been available for linux for years.

    12. Re:The Microsoft Monopoly by booch · · Score: 1

      Perhaps a repository is in order to list all the apps that need replacing, and possible alternatives--if one exists, PLEASE let me know.

      The GNU folks (RMS) used to have a list called the GNU Task List. It appears that they've broken it out of a single file into multiple sections over at Savannah. Unfortunately, I think it's missing some of the things in the original Task List. An older version seems to have some of the other things I remember.
      --
      Software sucks. Open Source sucks less.
    13. Re:The Microsoft Monopoly by DarkSarin · · Score: 1

      I was not aware that SAS was available on Linux. This is good news, but it also means that I need to buckle down and learn the program properly.

      I am aware of S-Plus/R, but as I started to reply to the poster before you, R lacks good newbie-friendly docs on how to do certain statistical tests. There is a baseline assumption of a certain level of knowledge about both statistics AND programming that makes it hard for a newbie to learn (especially without a resident expert to help).

      When I asked someone for help, I got varied responses, but most of them wanted concrete data sets when I was trying to ask a theoretical question. Unfortunately, the documents available make the same assumption and fail to teach the principals in a coherent fashion. This is a major failing to those two progs.

      Thanks for the info--if you know of any others, I'd be very happy.

      --
      "We don't know what we are doing, but we are doing it very carefully,..." Wherry, R.J. Personnel Psychology (1995)
  37. another good one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Analysts estimate the Intel CPU costs more than a comparable product from rival Advanced Micro Devices.

    Oh, that must have taken some real analytical skills...

    The funniest thing is that they had to make an "estimate" here. lol

  38. To answer your question... by R0SS1 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    No.

    --
    _____ There seems no plan because it is all plan. -- C.S. Lewis
  39. No, but... by stephanruby · · Score: 4, Funny

    No, but Microsoft is worth 45 stories on Slashdot every month. That has to count for something.

  40. You're a moron. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    $45 is a price the OEM manufactures pay for it. Before you start crying about how MS is ripping off people at Best Buy, let's use another product analogy. Let's go with Coke.

    A typical 16 oz can of Coke costs 70 cents nowdays at a convenience store. But yet if you buy it bundled as part of some Happy Meal, it's cost comes out to about 35 cents. Think about this. Sold by itself, of course it will cost more. But sold as part of a bundle, it will cost less.

    And you buy bundles ALL THE TIME. Take your car. The radio in it would cost more if you bught it solo than when bought as part of the vebicle. Don't believe me? Try building your own car, by buying each part piecemeal. Let me know what your total bill adds up to.

    1. Re:You're a moron. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      A typical 16 oz can of Coke
      Heh, where the hell do you live? Only cans Coke comes in are 12oz (355mL), as well as 20oz and 1L bottles. Occasionally, you might find a 12oz or less glass bottle, too.
  41. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by cranos · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Ooh look an MP3 player, ooh look a computer device that can talk to the internet? Where is the techonological innovation?

  42. Idiot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sure, $45 = 10% * $450, and 10% = $45/$450, but that's circular thinking. You have to explain where either the $45 or the 10% comes.

    1. Re:Idiot by el-spectre · · Score: 1

      the 10 % was the calculation, not the $45. Lots of big OEMs get winders for $40-$60.

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
  43. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by The+Snowman · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Windows may not be worth $45, but Linux is certainly not even worth $0.00.

    Linux is worth $0? Tell that to Linus, a millionaire. Anyway, I think GNU/Linux (damn you RMS!) and its associated software is well worth a price similar to what Microsoft charges for Windows. In fact when Mandrake 10.0 comes out I plan on purchasing it, after being a freeloader for the last six years. Right now I can justify being a freeloader because I am broke, but I am about to get a promotion and finish my truck loan, so I cannot justify freeloading with an extra $550 a month ;-)

    --
    24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
  44. What people are paying for: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    People are paying for a product that just works out of the box. They're not paying for innovation. Most people don't give two shits about innovation, and change is scary. Is Windows worth $45 to me? Nope. Is Windows worth $45 to someone who is buying their first computer, or in an office which requires it run? Yep.

  45. Hmph by j1r3 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Those bastards should be paying ME for unsing it !

    1. Re:Hmph by NewsWatcher · · Score: 1

      Maybe that is why one of the versions was called Windows ME. I await the next version, Windowd CON

      --
      If the pattern goes 9am, 10am, 11am, why isn't noon 12am?
    2. Re:Hmph by hjf · · Score: 1
      Those bastards should be paying ME for unsing it !
      Then don't fucking use it.
      Man, this people really get me.
  46. No Innovation, unless... by RailGunner · · Score: 1
    Microsoft has been doing very little innovation lately that the end user would be interested in. Sure, there's that personal firewall thing they're adding with WindowsXP, but does anyone really think that firewall will stop, say, Office XP 2005 or whatever from phoning home? Of course not.

    If you consider ridiculously draconian DRM schemes and amusing little JVM ripoffs (cough*cough*.NET*cough*cough*) and the intentional freezing out of competitors innovating, then yeah, they're really innovative.

    Through the funding of the SCO lawsuit and the suspicious Win2000 SP1 source leak (which some MS flunky may still try to get into the Linux kernel), I'd also say that MS is getting pretty innovative when it comes to unethically cutting off it's competitors at the knees.

  47. why innovate, when there's lock-in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I know lots of people who hate their Windows machines, but are probably never going to switch to anything else. I know one guy who looks longingly at my mac all the time. Whenever we discuss it he says, basically, "I'd love a mac, but I just can't afford to buy new versions of all my software, I can't afford the time to transfer all my files, and I can't spend the time tweaking the system to get it working right."

    He can't justify losing the investment in Windows. And frankly, Macs aren't exactly cheap, and Windows mostly meets his needs.

    Same thing with Linux. Everytime Microsoft "improves" their license structure or otherwise finds a new way to extract cash from people, IT folks everywhere start whining. Web sites and magazine letters are full of people saying "this is it, I'm switching to Linux". But of course, most of them don't. They can't just rip out and re-implement all those poorly documented servers, retrain employees, or spend time trying to see if ooo can open all their existing files. For now, Windows works, so stick with it.

    You get the picture.

    Microsoft has a huge lock-in advantage. Sometimes this is mentioned in interviews and the microsoft official laughs it off and claims they are fighting for every sale. Yeah RIGHT. I see differently around me.

    Windows is "good" enough. It's priced just low enough. They aren't stupid over there in Redmond.

    The moral of the story? If you're just starting a business, don't get locked into proprietary solutions. Even if you are using Windows, always think about your "escape plan". Vote with your wallets.

    Not much you can do about it really. I can't think of many other products that are like this. You don't have your life's work locked up in your refrigerator or stereo the way you do your computer.

  48. Bring it on .... by telstar · · Score: 2, Interesting

    $45? Yeah ... It's worth that much to me. Easily. It lets me run the apps I need. $45 isn't really all that much. Heck, that's like one semi-nice dinner without wine.

  49. No diff than other commercial end-user software by unfies · · Score: 1

    Look at Norton, Symantec, or other PC Utility / etc software companies. Alot of them charge between $40 and $60 for their software from the retail floor or their website.... not to mention the price of games and productivity software.

    Paying $45 for the center piece of software that 'powers' all of that seems reasonable.

    Do I want the option of what software comes pre-installed on my pc ? Most definately yes.

    If I wanted a Windows based box, would I find $45 to be unreasonable when compared to the other utilities that any normal Windows user would go out and purcahse ? Most definately not.

    If I don't receive Windows on my box and I'm still effectively paying for it, would I be ranting and raving ? ... I'd be busy doing so and not posting here about it :)

  50. No by cyber_rigger · · Score: 1

    First off you don't get Windows for $45 or even $450. You just get a license to use it with all of Microsoft restrictions and invasions of privacy

  51. Windows Should Cost $5 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    and then they should charge $1 for every patch released.....

  52. Sell your license! by b00m3rang · · Score: 1

    That is if you haven't activated it yet.

  53. PenguinComputing.com by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I have purchased three PCs in the last four years with Linux preinstalled (one a laptop). I have purchased PCs with FreeBSD preinstalled. Don't tell me you can't find these on the web, numerous vendors are in this market.

    1. Re:PenguinComputing.com by System.out.println() · · Score: 1

      Ah, my mistake. I haven't exactly been in the market... though I was referring mainly to the HP's and Dells.

    2. Re:PenguinComputing.com by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
      Sadly, a lot of people buy only from known big brand names on the basis of trust, and won't go digging.

      When Dell or HP start selling Linux installed machines, then change is afoot.

  54. sure, but... by howhardcanitbetocrea · · Score: 1

    only with a $100 cash rebate

    --

    President ISES
    (International Society for Elimination of Sigs)
  55. Interesting source by tverbeek · · Score: 1

    I think it's interesting that the Wall Street Urinal is questioning Microsoft's pricing, since they are generally philosophically aligned with the Capitalism Can Do No Wrong school that excuses most of Microsoft's excesses.

    --
    http://alternatives.rzero.com/
  56. Re:45 $ -- You're a moron, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    . The 45$ is what the WSJ is guessing that the computer manufacturers (eg: HP/Dell/Gateway) pay microsoft due to custom liscencing agreements.

    Get a clue. $30 to $60.. it's the same damn ballpark.

  57. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by melvster · · Score: 0

    I purposefully run 98 and seem to have avoided being touched by any of the worms and viruses that have ravaged people I know using XP. Though many would disagree and say that XP is a real innovation, I am happy with the 'inferior' OS. Furthermore, were one to get a discount on the box at time of purchase, from your average vendor, I think millions would select a cheaper OS, all other things being equal.

  58. partners by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it's all about the partners. Without Microsoft no hardware would have ever advanced. Mono is a gift. Nothing less than an object. exit

  59. Great Article by cmacb · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This is the most on-target article on the subject I've seen in a long time. The only thing he didn't emphasize enough is that there is a deference between software research and hardware research. The sort of research that Intel does CAN'T be done by small companies or people working at home (for the most part). Intel, IBM, AMD and a very few other companies have the capital to do these kind of hardware innovations, and they may be helped a bit by government funded universities etc.

    Software research can be done at all levels, by individuals, small companies, groups of individual working together. There is, and always will be Open Source software. I can't forsee there ever being an "Open" architecture CPU, that could be manufactured on a small scale (it would be a great thing if there was though!).

    Microsoft's day are numbered unless they find a new business model. I don't hate them, love them, or feel sorry for them, thats just the way it is. A free economy will eventually favor value. It moves at a snails pace sometimes, particularly when impeded by monopoly practices and governmental indifference. But one way or another things will change, and anyone or anything who blocks that change will find themselves bypassed or submerged.

    The article "does the math" that I'm sure even Bill Gates is capable of following. I just don't' think Microsoft has figured out how to respond yet. The stock market will punish them until they offer a response, and this article wouldn't be appearing in the WSJ if that were not the case.

  60. Too Easy by DrugCheese · · Score: 1

    I saw this topic and started to drool.

    This is like shooting ducks in a barrel for the slashdot community.

    --
    *DrugCheese rants*
  61. Worth $45? Sure... by ktakki · · Score: 1

    I don't know about anyone else, but when amortized over the three to five year lifespan of the average Wintel PC, I think Freecell alone is worth that $45. I can't think of any other piece of software that's given me so much enjoyment for between $9 and $15 dollars per year.

    k.

    --
    "In spite of everything, I still believe that people are really good at heart." - Anne Frank
  62. They dont innovate by ufpdom · · Score: 1

    They Steal. Examples: Norton Desktop /OS2 desktop Norton Speeddisk WinZip I.E. Windows Media Player The only thing they've come up originally is the Blue Screen of Death.

    --
    There's no Freedom like UFP-dom
  63. Innovation isn't required by Chairboy · · Score: 1

    Innovation isn't required for a purchase. If I choose to buy a piece of coal, I can give the guy money and get the piece of coal.

    There is no requirement that Microsoft be innovative for them to charge the $45 OEM price. All they need to do is provide a good or service, and they do.

  64. $45? by ThisIsFred · · Score: 1

    Is that the preferred we-do-what-MS-says OEM price? When I worked for an OEM, we paid $169 for an OEM copy of Windows, and we were required to buy them in 10-packs.

    --
    Fred

    "A fool and his freedom are soon parted"
    -RMS
  65. Yes Microsoft does innovate by alphakappa · · Score: 1

    Microsoft may not have originally developed many features of computing that we take for granted today, but it is responsible for bringing them to the masses and making them popular. Even today, most GUI elements in Linux are based on what we are familiar with in Windows (yes, I know, M$ did not create those, but we wouldn't be using them today if not for M$).

    I hate the fact that everything from M$ is ridiculously overpriced, but I appreciate the fact that even the most non-geeky person on earth is comfortable using a computer today thanks to the marketing and comparitive ease of use of Microsoft and Windows. (I know, Apple has a great OS, but I'd have to be Bill Gates to afford one - I'd never use anything but Linux for my servers, but if I had to give a computer to my grandmother, guess which OS I'd use).

    --
    "When the only tool you own is a hammer, every problem begins to resemble a nail." - Abraham Maslow (1908-1970)
    1. Re:Yes Microsoft does innovate by cranos · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Microsoft may not have originally developed many features of computing that we take for granted today, but it is responsible for bringing them to the masses and making them popular.

      Thats not innovation thats marketing, a completely different subject altogether.

      As for the grandmother quote, I think the old girl might surpise you, considering the desktop distros out there.

    2. Re:Yes Microsoft does innovate by alphakappa · · Score: 1

      innovative marketing, anyone?

      --
      "When the only tool you own is a hammer, every problem begins to resemble a nail." - Abraham Maslow (1908-1970)
    3. Re:Yes Microsoft does innovate by cranos · · Score: 1

      Is that like Military Intelligence or microsoft Security?

  66. What Does Innovation Have To Do With It? by Naked+Chef · · Score: 1

    This is capitalism, it's about "what the market will bear"... Is a baseball card worth $10,000? To some people, sometimes. The problem isn't innovation and judging value based on that, it's about lack of competition, lack of standards that *everyone* agrees to follow. There's a TON of reasons for saying Windows isn't worth what Microsoft changes for it, but innovation has the least to do with it.

  67. But who's to blame? by seanmcelroy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    True, I don't think it's worth it's retail costs... but how did this situation get this way? Because OEM's refuse to offer all their configurations with options for alternatives. By doing this consistently, they ensure generations of users are familiar with only one desktop solution, and then only that one is in demand.

    Now I know some do or have, but you can't tell me there's a true choice -- I can't go to Dell.com and get what I want with Linux... heck, I can't get hardly anything with Linux.

    Windows isn't overpriced just because MS is greedy. It's also overpriced because the OEM's have painted themselves in a corner.

    --
    Be very, very careful what you put into that head, because you will never, ever get it out. -Thomas Cardinal Wolsey
  68. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    yo, fanboi. getting an award from Time don't mean shit.

  69. Microsoft=GES (Good Enough Software) by Spencerian · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Microsoft's OS design gives us only the menu-centric launching interface starting with Windows 95. It did one thing that the Mac OS hadn't (and still doesn't, being icon-centric in navigation of apps)--allow a quick way to launch an application.

    Slowly, Microsoft added OS features that allowed plug-and-play hardware detection, and peer-to-peer networking. That's about all I can think of from the OS level. Again, nothing fancy--the Macintosh hardware was doing this since 1986 with the Mac Plus.

    The Office suite was a nice integration of packages, however I don't know if that qualifies as innovation per se.

    Has Microsoft matched its software pace to the rest of the computer industry pace? No.

    SECURITY: While all other operating systems and hardware have presented and adapted new techniques to keep bad guys out with greater ease and reliability, Microsoft has merely patched and patched, foregoing any true complete redesign of any of their products for tighter security. A quick way to fix this would be to drop the W32 architecture as their primary architecture, pick up a Linux distro (they're free!), then have a new OS that runs UNIX apps, has UNIX-style security, yet can still run W32 apps. Remember that MS bought the Virtual PC emulation software, which is a much better WINE than WINE? (Mac users can testify to this). Running the flawed Windows in a virtual machine can isolate any malware inside the environment in the same way that Mac users run Windows in their version of VPC. That way any infections stay there, unable to affect the UNIX OS that runs the virtual machine.

    PHILOSOPHY: Microsoft has never learned the KISS principle. Their software is too bloated with features that the designers thought people wanted without keeping focused on what was only needed. This bloat extends into the OS and its millions of code and all apps. Also, Microsoft is a "Not Invented Here" company that stifles competition (read: inspiration) that encourages new ideas and products. MS would have never dreamt of the hyperlinking browser--and they might have bought it up before CERN could get the idea out and buried it in a file cabinet if they thought about it.

    I can go on and on, but I bet that others have a few more ideas that support what little I've said.

    --
    Vos teneo officium eram periculosus ut vos recipero is.
    1. Re:Microsoft=GES (Good Enough Software) by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      SECURITY: While all other operating systems and hardware have presented and adapted new techniques to keep bad guys out with greater ease and reliability, Microsoft has merely patched and patched, foregoing any true complete redesign of any of their products for tighter security.

      Windows NT was a complete redesign specifically to create a securable, multiuser OS.

      A quick way to fix this would be to drop the W32 architecture as their primary architecture, pick up a Linux distro (they're free!), then have a new OS that runs UNIX apps, has UNIX-style security, yet can still run W32 apps.

      Why would they do that when the design of NT and its security infrastructure is at least on par with pretty much every unix on the market ?

      Remember that MS bought the Virtual PC emulation software, which is a much better WINE than WINE?

      I remember Microsoft buying VPC. VPC, however, is nothing at all like WINE.

      PHILOSOPHY: Microsoft has never learned the KISS principle. Their software is too bloated with features that the designers thought people wanted without keeping focused on what was only needed. This bloat extends into the OS and its millions of code and all apps.

      You haven't installed a Linux distribution since 1996, I see.

      Also, Microsoft is a "Not Invented Here" company that stifles competition (read: inspiration) that encourages new ideas and products.

      So by going out and doing everything themselves, they are somehow *not* creating new ideas and products ?

      MS would have never dreamt of the hyperlinking browser--and they might have bought it up before CERN could get the idea out and buried it in a file cabinet if they thought about it.

      Why on Earth would they do that ? What possible benefit would it offer the company ?

    2. Re:Microsoft=GES (Good Enough Software) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Enough with the "innovative" trolls! There may be plenty of reasons to dislike Microsoft (notice to any repliers: Microsoft is not spelled with a '$'), but this line is getting very tired. Question - how much is innovated in the GNU/Linux world?

    3. Re:Microsoft=GES (Good Enough Software) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      [Windows 95] did one thing that the Mac OS hadn't (and still doesn't, being icon-centric in navigation of apps)--allow a quick way to launch an application.

      Ummm, ever hear of a little thing called the Apple menu?

      And if the Start menu is so great for launching apps, how come there are still a million or so commonly-used apps that throw a shortcut on the desktop when you install them? Is it because over time the Start menu gets wildly out of control and it's too much of a hassle to navigate through all the accumulated shit to find the one item you want to launch? I think so.

    4. Re:Microsoft=GES (Good Enough Software) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe because Windows gives you the CHOICE of using the desktop or the Start menu. Choice is a good thing... remember? Wildly out of control Start menu? Wildly out of control.... you must be new to computers if you can't handle this.

    5. Re:Microsoft=GES (Good Enough Software) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Start menu out of control? Links to installed programs running wild? Sounds like you need amazing new "DRAG & DROP" today!!

      That's right, brand new "DRAG & DROP" with superior "mouse" technology allows you to rein in those pesky, wild and out of control start menus. Yes, you too, can have a well-organised and disciplined start menu, simply by using "DRAG & DROP".

      For more information, send a 450 dollar donation to "DRAG & DROP" technologies by putting $US 450 into your wallet and flushing it down the can. Then punch yourself in the face for being a sad waste of a human being before reorganizing your start menu with "DRAG & DROP" like any other sane individual.

    6. Re:Microsoft=GES (Good Enough Software) by Spencerian · · Score: 1

      The Apple menu, unlike the Windows Start menu, could be made to work that way in the original Mac OS, but you cannot make Mac OS X do this without hacking or third-party app. Further, the Apple menu doesn't self-configure in the same way as the Start menu does. I prefer icon-centricity myself, but Windows launches apps more consistently than in Mac OS X, where apps are now stored in one place, but can still be placed whereever you want, which is OK if you are the only one using it.

      I agree with your other points--the rest of the way that Windows handles its Start menu is quite scary.

      I like using my Mac OS X dock, but if you have a lot of programs to launch, the dock becomes less useful. I add my Applications folder to the dock to form an ersatz Start menu when I need to quick-launch.

      --
      Vos teneo officium eram periculosus ut vos recipero is.
    7. Re:Microsoft=GES (Good Enough Software) by Spencerian · · Score: 1

      Windows can support multiple users, but does not allow more than one user at a time to use the operating system in the classic UNIX sense.

      And you actually said that "Windows NT was a complete redesign" for security without laughing out loud? The Windows design is anything but secure, and I don't have to prove it anymore than by going to work and trying to annililate the latest worms that have worked their way through several secure Windows proxy and mail servers, or even visiting the Symantec AV page.

      Windows is one of the most flawed operating systems in terms of security, period. Wet tissue paper has fewer holes than that OS.

      Your arguments are circular. It's really not the apps that are poor, but the safety they have in running within the OS, or the restrictions they are given so that NOTHING they do can affect the whole of the OS.

      OF COURSE I haven't installed Linux since, oh, last week, for fun. I use a Macintosh. Don't care for that kind of complication, so I let more experienced people ensure my UNIX works for me.

      I'm still waiting on someone listing something that Microsoft can be truly credited for as a true invention for the computer community that many have copied in appreciation.

      --
      Vos teneo officium eram periculosus ut vos recipero is.
    8. Re:Microsoft=GES (Good Enough Software) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, great, you can reorganize the Start menu. Did you look at the one in the link? How are you going to cut down on that much clutter? More subfolders, right? So that's even more levels of hierarchy that must be navigated through to find what you want. Great solution.

      Having to organize your Start menu when it gets cluttered is just another example of Microsoft dropping the ball. I have work to do, dammit, I don't have time to be whipping my Start menu into some semblance of order. The computer is supposed to make me more productive, not slow me down by throwing up roadblocks like the Start-menu-slalom.

    9. Re:Microsoft=GES (Good Enough Software) by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Windows can support multiple users, but does not allow more than one user at a time to use the operating system in the classic UNIX sense.

      Yes, it does. It does it better, in fact, since permissions are granted on a discrete per-user basis and not the "root or not root" basis of unix.

      And you actually said that "Windows NT was a complete redesign" for security without laughing out loud? The Windows design is anything but secure, and I don't have to prove it anymore than by going to work and trying to annililate the latest worms that have worked their way through several secure Windows proxy and mail servers, or even visiting the Symantec AV page.

      Showcasing your incompetence doesn't make false assertions any more correct.

      Why are your users running arbitrary code they receive in emails ? Why are you using unpatched email clients with bugs allowing malicious code execution ? Why haven't you patched known OS vulnerabilities ? Why are your users running accounts with sufficient privileges to cause damage outside of their home directories ? How are these viruses getting in to cause damage in the first place ?

      The vast, vast majority of "Windows worms" are caused solely by end users doing things that would cause just as much chaos and mayhem on any other OS under the same conditions.

      Windows is one of the most flawed operating systems in terms of security, period. Wet tissue paper has fewer holes than that OS.

      I can think of one minor issue that could arguably be called a security design flaw in Windows, and even that is caused by a feature of the shell and is not inherent to the security model. I challenge you to describe how its security design is "one of the most flawed".

      Your arguments are circular. It's really not the apps that are poor, but the safety they have in running within the OS, or the restrictions they are given so that NOTHING they do can affect the whole of the OS.

      You can isolate applications just as much in Windows. Of course, this breaks a lot of the crappy ones, but that's the price you need to pay. Put the blame where it belongs - with stupid application developers.

      OF COURSE I haven't installed Linux since, oh, last week, for fun.

      Then you should have noticed that the average Linux distribution is _at least_ as "bloated" as Windows.

      I'm still waiting on someone listing something that Microsoft can be truly credited for as a true invention for the computer community that many have copied in appreciation.

      Why must Microsft meet this criteria ? It's not like any other company can claim to have come up with many "true inventions", if any at all.

    10. Re:Microsoft=GES (Good Enough Software) by geminidomino · · Score: 1
      Windows can support multiple users, but does not allow more than one user at a time to use the operating system in the classic UNIX sense.
      drsmithy:
      Yes, it does. It does it better, in fact, since permissions are granted on a discrete per-user basis and not the "root or not root" basis of unix.
      Have you ever USED unix? That statement is utterly wrong. Linux and *BSD (and probably some of the other Unix-like OSes that I don't use) have a 3-level permissions model:
      User
      Group
      World (Everybody).

      If I want only a a certain user to be able to run a program, then I turn off the execute bit for group/world. If I want several users, then I add them to the group and turn the execute bit back on for group. Plus, permissions has nothing to do with using the system *at the same time*. Though admittedly, Terminal Services somewhat grants this ability (naturally as a seperate add-on with seperate licensing costs).
      drsmithy:
      The vast, vast majority of "Windows worms" are caused solely by end users doing things that would cause just as much chaos and mayhem on any other OS under the same conditions.
      Yep, lots of end users running the SQL servers that Blaster raped. No doubt about that.
      drsmithy:
      Then you should have noticed that the average Linux distribution is _at least_ as "bloated" as Windows.
      Exactly what is the "average" linux distro? 5+ CD redhat? 1 CD Slackware w/o KDE or GNOME bloat not part of the OS, mind you).
      drsmithy:
      Why must Microsft meet this criteria ? It's not like any other company can claim to have come up with many "true inventions", if any at all.
      Because they constantly claim it, it's only fair that they be called on it. No one is talking about "any other company" except you and your strawman.
      drsmithy:
      Showcasing your incompetence doesn't make false assertions any more correct.
      Nice case of PKB there.
    11. Re:Microsoft=GES (Good Enough Software) by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Have you ever USED unix?

      Often. You might say it's an integral part of my job.

      That statement is utterly wrong. Linux and *BSD (and probably some of the other Unix-like OSes that I don't use) have a 3-level permissions model:
      User
      Group
      World (Everybody).

      I'll admit I was a bit too simplistic. In (classic) unix's security model, you're either root (UID=0), or you're not. The "if you're not" group can be divided up further and to a degree assessed per user, but if your UID=0, then no permissions checks are made at all and you can literally do anything on the system. Contrast this to NT's ACL model (that it inherited off VMS) wherein all aspects of the system have ACLs and for every user accessing every aspect of the system, the ACL is checked *for that individual UID*. For example, there are something aspects of the system that Administrator cannot affect, because that user context has insufficient permissions. For another example, it's possible to assign invidual, separate permissions to allow users partial administrative rights. This isn't really possible on unix without ugly kludges like su and sudo.

      Practically speaking, the best granularity you can achieve on a unix system is per-group (if you never need different users to share resources it's not strictly true). Even then, complex permissions for multiple users across multiple groups quickly become unmanageable.

      Basically, the (classic) unix security model is klunky, inflexible and is difficult to manage with non-trivial permissions requirements.

      Incidentally, the permissions breakdown is actually:
      Owner
      Group
      Other (ie: everyone *else*, not "everyone")
      This distinction may appear subtle, but it is significant.

      If I want only a a certain user to be able to run a program, then I turn off the execute bit for group/world. If I want several users, then I add them to the group and turn the execute bit back on for group.

      Yes, it's sufficient for trivial situations. Now consider a situation with 100 users, 20 predefined groups, 1000 different directories and trying to apply sets of permissions that can apply not only to individual users, but also to sub groups of users that can span the primary groups, and sub groups of those groups.

      Plus, permissions has nothing to do with using the system *at the same time*.

      It has everything to do with it if you want those users to not be able to affect each other (ie: be multiuser). You can plonk a telnet server on Windows 95 or OS/2 and have several people logged in doing stuff simultaneously, but that doesn't make them multiuser OSes.

      Though admittedly, Terminal Services somewhat grants this ability (naturally as a seperate add-on with seperate licensing costs).

      There's no "somewhat" about it. NT is multiuser and always has been. It hasn't always shipped with something like a telnet server or terminal services, but it has always supported and multiple user contexts and had processes running in separate user contexts.

      If being able to telnet into a machine is your measure of "multiuser", then Windows 95 - or even DOS - is "multiuser". Similarly, a unix machine doesn't suddenly become non-multiuser if you don't install X, telnet, sshd, or any other way of logging in remotely.

      Exactly what is the "average" linux distro? 5+ CD redhat? 1 CD Slackware w/o KDE or GNOME bloat not part of the OS, mind you).

      So what is part of the OS ? X ? Bash ? Libc ? The network stack ?

      The average Linux distro is one resembling the most common distros - that would be Redhat, Mandrake, Suse and maybe, at a stretch, Debian and Gentoo.

      Because they constantly claim it, it's only fair that they be called on it.

      So does everyone else. They're not claiming any more than the competition is.

      No one is talking about "any other company" except you and your strawman.

      Trouble is, "any other company" is an essential context that must be taken into account. Remember, "innovation" is *relative*, not absolute.

      Of course, years of abuse by everyone - not just Microsoft - have rendered the word "innovation" practically meaningless.

      Nice case of PKB there.

      My network isn't getting - and has never been - ravaged by viruses and worms.

  70. Software updates by guacamole · · Score: 1

    Microsoft provides updates, that's gotta be worth something.

  71. Innovation vs. Size by MMHere · · Score: 3, Funny

    Well they must be innovating at an incredible rate! Look at how fast the size of their software grows.

    Every extra Gigabyte consumed on disk and megabyte allocated in memory holds useful new stuff as the OSs grow from release to release, right?

  72. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Then think of XP versus 2000 or 98. Not that much of a difference.

    If you don't think the WinNT and Win9x family of OSs are Very different, you aren't well informed about them AT ALL. They are as different as Mac OS 9 and X.

  73. One more Windows bashing? by Genjurosan · · Score: 1

    Is there a new troll.slashdot.org category? If so, this story needs to reside there.

    Lets look at this objectively:

    Oracle Enterprise Edition processor cost (from price sheet): $40,000
    Cost of PowerDVD Deluxe: $70
    One month of Cable TV programming + Cable Modem: ~$110.

    A fricken diamond ring for your wife before you marry her: $5000 or more!

    This is not a constructive post, and it sounds a lot like whining.

    1. Re:One more Windows bashing? by cranos · · Score: 2, Funny

      Oracle Enterprise Edition processor cost (from price sheet): $40,000
      Cost of PowerDVD Deluxe: $70
      One month of Cable TV programming + Cable Modem: ~$110.

      Sitting working at hyour linux workstation while everyone else is panicking about viruses? Priceless.

  74. Innovation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why is innovation necessarily what we are being charged for? Lots of commoditized products have been essentially the same since the beginning of time, so should they be free?

  75. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by drsmithy · · Score: 4, Insightful
    One thing you can't label Apple as is anti-innovation. Look at iTunes -- got the new technology of the year award from Time.

    Which is somewhat ironic when you consider it's just Yet Another MP3 Player App bundled/tied to an online store and a portable MP3 player - none of which were particularly "new technology" at the time.

    And look at OS X... think of how fundamentally different it is than OS 9. Then think of XP versus 2000 or 98. Not that much of a difference.

    Windows 2000 and XP (which are roughly analagous to OS X 10.2 and 10.3) are just as fundamentally different to Windows 95, 98 and Me as MacOS Classic and OS X are to each other.

  76. Cost to OEM should be considered a marketing cost by unfortunateson · · Score: 1

    Frankly, you can't consider the customer (the OEM) to be the consumer (that's me) of the OS on the sold PC. They have one use for it: it sells the PC. Not to everybody, but certainly to the great majority. Most folks won't buy a PC without an OS, and aren't willing to take the effort to install one themselves.

    I'd say that $45 is probably worth having the windows logo on my machine.

    And when people pay $20 more for "Plus" or $79 for XP Pro, I'm betting a fair piece of that is profit for Dell/HP/Gateway/IBM.

    So what does that $45 buy the consumer?
    * A well-known brand name
    * A pledge of trustworthyness and reliability.
    * A long cycle of pretty much free updates: service packs and patches don't cost you a penny, if you've got broadband already
    * Compatibility with just about every device you can buy, and a bunch you can't anymore
    * Compatibility with lots and lots of software

    Yup, it's worth the $45 to me.

    --
    Design for Use, not Construction!
  77. MS Innovation by wardk · · Score: 1

    is in practice, simply coming up with new and distracting ways to utilize the word "innovate".

    MS products? the only innovation going on there is new innovative ways to use MS products to send spam, propogate worms and viruses and lower the bottom line of every company using it through the costs associated with stopping all that damn "innovation".

    Windows if free, would still be overpriced

  78. Let's read between the lines by troop23 · · Score: 1

    The article states that M$ does not innovate enough to justify the cost. I read that as a call to the community to do some real innovating when it's our turn. So far we've done precious little than copy someone who's not innovating.

  79. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by dogbertsd · · Score: 1

    Windows XP not much different from Windows 98? I couldn't disagree more. That's like saying a car from the 70's isn't much different that one you buy today because both have a steering wheel and a rear view mirror.

    Say what you will about Microsoft's business practices or even where it gets its "innovative" ideas, but WinXP is an excellent OS.

    It is easy to use, stable (I pound my work and home PCs and both are rock solid), and it works great on a laptop. WinXP uses the NT kernel which even Linus Torvalds has complemented. Win98 crashed quite often, freaked out if any component quit working (such as a modem or sound card), and for its core was stuck on DOS.

    WinXP vs. Win98? No comparison.

  80. Re:Article Text -- plagarism? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    shut up

  81. no manufacturing costs for windows? by rcamera · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "It's easy when you collect nearly 10% of the cost of every PC that's shipped, while having no manufacturing costs of your own."

    this guy is a total asshat. how can he say that windows has no manufacturing costs? 3-4 weeks ago on slashdot after the windows source code leak, folks were saying "holy shit guys - look at the 4.5 million lines of code that becomes windows! what a crappy, bloated OS!". now this dumbass claims that it costs nothing to manufacture. how many man-hours did it take to write windows 2000? windows xp? the media it is shipped on costs very little, but one-time cost of writing is also counted in the total-cost. so unless it was written by non-paid interns (which we know is not the case), this guy is grossly underestimating the profit.

    i bet he's just another disgruntled mac user...

    --
    Wave upon wave of demented avengers March cheerfully out of obscurity into the dream
    1. Re:no manufacturing costs for windows? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is a distinction between manufacturing cost and development cost.

    2. Re:no manufacturing costs for windows? by the_womble · · Score: 1
      R & D costs are not manufacturing costs.

      MS has no manufacturing costs. They do have R & D costs.

      Their R & D costs should not be any higher than that of any other OS vendor (leave open source out of it for the moment), but their OS revenues are higher than most unix vendors or Apple et for their hardware and software combined, their revenues are huge compared to what Be would have needed to be a viable business etc.

      The end result is huge margins - as you can see from their results. Margins that big are definitely monopoly profits.

    3. Re:no manufacturing costs for windows? by Coryoth · · Score: 4, Insightful

      this guy is a total asshat. how can he say that windows has no manufacturing costs? 3-4 weeks ago on slashdot after the windows source code leak, folks were saying "holy shit guys - look at the 4.5 million lines of code that becomes windows! what a crappy, bloated OS!". now this dumbass claims that it costs nothing to manufacture. how many man-hours did it take to write windows 2000? windows xp? the media it is shipped on costs very little, but one-time cost of writing is also counted in the total-cost. so unless it was written by non-paid interns (which we know is not the case), this guy is grossly underestimating the profit.

      I think you'll find he'll be considering development costs as R&D costs, not manufacturing costs. The comparison was hardware manufacturers - Intel spends vast amounts of time and effort designing their chip; comparable to development time for a new version of windows. The difference is, once Intel is done, they still have a manufacturing cost on every chip they sell. Fabricating chips costs serious cash. In comparison, once the design work is done for Microsoft, they have a new version of windows - the only manufacturing cost is stamping CDs.

      In other news, Microsoft most likely doesn't write those 4.5 million lines of code from scratch for each new version of windows. One would hope that the bulk of that code is fairly stable and not undergoing constant rewrites and changes. Which is to say, you are grossly overstating the development work involved in producing a new version of Windows.

      So, in summary: You are overstating the amount of development work required to create a new version of windows, and the author of the article is already factoring that cost in anyway.

      Jedidiah.

    4. Re:no manufacturing costs for windows? by mnmn · · Score: 1

      OK 5 million of lines of code were written ONCE. How many people paid MS? Lets start with 200 million including all legal copies of Windows around the world including China etc.

      So each line was sold to 40 users. Theres an average of 40 characters in the line considering so much of the code is { or } or // or int main(void) in the line, meaning each character was sold for $60 on average. Or if you prefer going by lines, $2400 per line of C++ source code!
      Mind you this price is really against the choice of the consumer because MS is a monopoly and is relatively low quality.

      They can charge what it costs them, and healthy competition will keep the pressure to lower costs as RnD will pressure to increase costs. Thats how capitalism works and thats why we bombed Vietnam. Here, capitalism breaks, one of the pressure goes away and people standing in Circuit City just cant for the life of them find an IBM laptop with linux loaded.

      I'm using Windows now, to the max, but I put in a lot of work to see if something else can serve my needs, if I can play that music in linux, and look for linux version of the games. When you dont WANT to pay and have to because the vendor blocks other vendors, it sucks.

      --
      "Give orange me give eat orange me eat orange give me eat orange give me you." -Nim Chimpsky
    5. Re:no manufacturing costs for windows? by WolF-g · · Score: 1
      how can he say that windows has no manufacturing costs? 3-4 weeks ago on slashdot after the windows source code leak, folks were saying "holy shit guys - look at the 4.5 million lines of code that becomes windows! what a crappy, bloated OS!". now this dumbass claims that it costs nothing to manufacture. how many man-hours did it take to write windows 2000? windows xp? the media it is shipped on costs very little, but one-time cost of writing is also counted in the total-cost. so unless it was written by non-paid interns (which we know is not the case), this guy is grossly underestimating the profit.

      This is total bullshit. Look at how much money Microsoft took in ($32,187 x 10^6) versus how much money they spend in running the company ($5,686 x 10^6).....
      .....AND.....
      .....that includes all the money they lose on xBox and other bullshit they finanace with their Windows/Office monopoly. That makes for a far more than 566% percent markup on Windows/Office. Now don't forget that R&D is way up now too financing the next Winbloze due whenever they get their act together.

      I could just keep going but this damn Microsoft ranting gets my friggin blood pressure up.

    6. Re:no manufacturing costs for windows? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you do have to be careful here, because if i read the article correctly one of the major points he was making in intel's favor was that the R&D that paying intel paid for led to improvements for the industry.

      if that indeed is the argument the author is making then he is being unfair in leaving out the corresponding investment that MS makes.

    7. Re:no manufacturing costs for windows? by Anonymous+Cowhead · · Score: 1

      The asshat is the one that doesn't know the difference between "development cost" and "manufacturing cost" and calls someone an asshat.

      Insightful? Get real. The proffit far outstrips the development cost. Just look at their bank account. What a toadie.

    8. Re:no manufacturing costs for windows? by JohnsonWax · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Ok, Copernicus, explain why Windows is more expensive than a Celeron with 30M transistors that required a $2B foundry and arguably about as many man-hours from end-to-end as Windows to produce?

      Besides, how many here would consider Windows to be a substantially improved product if it had perhaps half as many lines of code? Particularly if they removed the buggy half.

      I bet you're just another insecure Windows user...

    9. Re:no manufacturing costs for windows? by Dan+Guisinger · · Score: 1

      To this I say their capabilities included with the OS go MUCH further than that of most UNIX vendors. Where is Sun on multimedia? Ease of use? Hardware support? So don't go spoutng bullshit how MS charges more than other vendors for an OS without acknowledging that dollar for dollar, you get a heck of a lot more included in the OS. Whether what is included is of value to a particular user...aka you, thats a totally different story :)

    10. Re:no manufacturing costs for windows? by Dan+Guisinger · · Score: 1

      On the other hand Intel doesn't reinvent the entire microprocessor between revisions. Give me a break.

      So the new P4E has so many more pipeline stages....they didn't redesign each stage from scratch, they found the appropriate place, broke it in half, and threw some buffers in between.

      Infact in the olden days you could almost identify the previous core on a newer processor, with the newer capabilities being added around it. Processor designs change about as rapidly as software. Many legacy components barely change over the years on their internals, its only the external interface to other parts of the CPU that change to allow for signalling changes, parts being moved around, etc. There are only so many ways to add a 32-bit number together.

    11. Re:no manufacturing costs for windows? by Dan+Guisinger · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Have you ever seen Microsoft's testing labs? Didn't think so. As a beta tester I have been able to access video showing the whole production cycle of Windows XP. They have rooms upon rooms upon rooms of PC hardware, different configurations, constantly stress testing each new build.

      If a machine isn't working right, they have to figure it out, and debug that particular situation because there is obviously a driver problem with one, or maybe more hardware elements that in that combination blows up.

      Obviously its impossible for them to get it perfect, but there is millions upon millions of dollars of equipment, I would bet they spend tens of millions of dollars a year on man hours if not much more just on identifying issues that cause the fabled blue screen of death.

      Mundane code for opening wordpad is not where money is being spent, its the innerworkings which get very complicated when you have tens of thousands of potential hardware configurations, usually running drivers supplied both by MS and drivers supplied by the vendor that even MS doesn't have source code to. It makes the situation very complicated. This is why in XP it is difficult to install a driver that is not certified by Microsoft....of course difficult means Windows will piss and moan, its easy to ignore the warnings. But if the machine crashes, its YOUR FAULT, not microsofts. Atleast, thats the spin. But it generally is the case with driver crashes anyways.

    12. Re:no manufacturing costs for windows? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While at a glance it would seem as though Sun, Apple, HP, and who-the-fuck-ever don't have as much to worry about when it comes to hardware, let's keep in mind the fact that with Windows being the standard, most hardware manufacturers actually write their own drivers for Windows. It is then in their best interest to allow their drivers (or modified versions of them) to be released with Windows, because it increases the chances that users won't have any problems using their equipment.

      Don't kid yourself, when it comes to hardware, Microsoft doesn't write any of these drivers from scratch. Unlike for other OSs that run on i386 *coughlinuxcough*, vendors are actually motivated to make the writing of stable Windows drivers as easy as possible. No reverse engineering required, in all likelyhood a reference implementation to work with, etc, etc.

    13. Re:no manufacturing costs for windows? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but they did research on new basic fab processes, things like strained silicon or SOI or any of the other things they had to work out in order to drop their feature size. I don't remember which ones they used in P4 offhand, and don't care.

      Those still aren't manufacturing costs, was the point. It's R&D.

      The manufacturing cost of a Windows CD is roughly 10c, if I remember correctly. The manufacturing cost of a P4E is much, much higher.

  82. 98 = suck by Perianwyr+Stormcrow · · Score: 1

    I'm so glad I don't have to use win98 anymore.

    --

    What we call folk wisdom is often no more than a kind of expedient stupidity.-Edward Abbey

    1. Re:98 = suck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Me, too. Win 3.x, Win95, Win98, and WinME are all basically a MS-DOS kernel with a GUI on it. The GUI has gotten better, but they're all basically Ms-DOS under the hood, and the MS-DOS can be easily and cheaply replaced with the vastly superior DRDOS.

      NT, Win2000, WinXP, and Win2003 are all basically NT under the hood. But NT is basically VMS. The primary developer, David Cutler, was hired away from a job as a chief VMS developer at DEC and hired away all his old buddies, and apparently took a boatload of source code with him (namely the cancelled release of VMS called "Prism"). The "innovation" since then has been merging the user interface into the new kernel (which MS has improved a lot, VMS really had suckful interfaces), arc-welding Internet Explorer so deeply into the OS that it cannot be replaced in order to use their monopoly against Netscape, arc-welding MS Office functions so deeply into the OS that competitors cannot hope to write compatible applications with anywhere near the performance, arc-welding the stupidities of their "domain controller" concepts into their "workgroup" concept and breaking compatible tools by violating their own API's, etc.

      MS innovation basically consists of finding a new baseball bat to kneecap you with and keep you slowed down to make sure you don't get to that meeting to form a union and call a strike.

  83. 12 years ago by Tony · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And look at OS X... think of how fundamentally different it is than OS 9. Then think of XP versus 2000 or 98. Not that much of a difference.

    Mac OS X is based heavily on NeXTStep. Really, it isn't *that* much more innovative than NeXTStep. Considering how long ago the NeXT was introduced, shouldn't we have much better operating systems?

    Personally, I think the NeXT is proof that Microsoft has set us back at least a decade. Although there are differences in application, and the underlying hardware has improved immensely, both Apple and Microsoft are only now approaching the abilities of the old NeXTs.

    Oh, well. I guess youth and exuberant ignorance will re-write history; OS X is "groundbreaking," and Microsoft paved the way for commodity computing. (Never mind the revolution was already well underway.)

    --
    Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
  84. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by ALpaca2500 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Apple didn't innovate iTunes. They bought the SoundJam MP software from Cassidy&Greene and dumbed it down quite a bit. perhaps they've innovated from version 1.0 to 4.x, but the first release was hardly innovative or a new technology...

    or are we talking about the iTunes Music Store? I seem to remeber a company called GoodNoise (aka eMusic.com) doing the same thing in 1999. they didnt have the slick interface, or the major label support, (or the DRM) but they were selling digital music...

    (note i use and enjoy using the iTunes app and Music Store. but they're hardly innovative. just new versions of old products...)

    and there may not be as big a difference between win2000 and win98 as between Mac OS X and OS 9, but it's a lot bigger than the difference between 98 and 95 (or Mac OS 9 and OS 8 for that matter...)

    (also note i use Mac OS X and windows 2000 regularly as time goes on i have less and less preference for one over the other)

  85. I wish by smchris · · Score: 1

    The only Windows that gives you a half-way unrestricted license for single use is a box set. Worth $45 bucks for a box set even if the "box" is a cd with .pdf manuals? Sure. Then I can afford vmware to run it on linux.

    And speaking of piracy, the most clueless Windows cheerleader I know has probably never purchased a copy and is still on ME. It'll be interesting to see if he's still feeling the value when he finally gets to experience activation.

  86. Hey, I got the source code by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    does it matter? i'll just roll my own windows...

    1. Re:Hey, I got the source code by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >does it matter? i'll just roll my own windows...

      Make sure you set the "SUCKS" flag to "0"

  87. $179 for XP upgrade by AgentPhunk · · Score: 4, Funny

    How's this for a kicker: the sysadmin at my current gig purchased about 10 PCs with Win XP Home Edition preloaded, and now we need to pay $179 EACH just to upgrade them from XP Home to XP Pro. (The 60+ systems were all in "Workgroup" mode, moving them to Active Directory so I can have security on the file shares. XP Home won't join a domain.)

    Yes, I know there are some hacks to make XP Home join authenticate to a DC, but they're just that, hacks (and work about as well.)

    1. Re:$179 for XP upgrade by Peldor · · Score: 0

      So what you're saying is you've got an idiot for a sysadmin, because he could have gotten Pro licenses to begin with much much cheaper.

  88. Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Is Windows Worth $45?


    After using OS X?


    Bwahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahaha

  89. My new chair's tragic lack of innovation by Rat's_ass_donor · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Indeed. When I buy an operating system, its value is determined by how useful it is - not how innovative it is.

    I recently bought a chair for about $45 which is not innovative in the least. Nevertheless, I'm quite happy with it.

  90. yes. by man_ls · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Yes, to me, it is worth it.

    I'll admit that I'm a bit biased and didn't pay $45, or even $75 or $275 for my licenses of Windows -- I got them through Microsoft for Partners professional discounts, which gets me them for approximately $30/license (Professional) but there's so much more stuff in there that it's closer to about $6/license.

    I'm not a new computer user. I've been using PCs, and the Windows architecture, for 14 years now -- since right around 1990, and Windows 3.1. I still, at this point, find Linux too difficult for me.

    Case study:
    Booting a *LIVE CD* distribution of Linux, it was impossible for me to make it detect my USB Mass Storage device. Then the autoconf script to place a /home folder on that device, and check for its presence at boot, never worked. I never did get that working -- and that's not even kernel hacking.

    Then, fed up, I went on AIM (gAIM) to ask a friend who'd had similar experience. When signing back on with a Windows client later in the day -- my buddy lists were completely rearranged, groups were created with copies of people, and a handful of names were missing, for no apparent reason whatsoever. gAIM messed it up.

    I'd love to use Linux, but I'm afraid to honestly, becuase of the fact that I don't know a thing about how to use it, and it doesn't seem to want to be used itself. I'll just stick to administrating Windows networks. Anything I've wanted to do so far, I've been able to do under Windows. That includes running Unix-only scientific tools - thank god for Cygwin.

  91. redundant acronyms by RyLaN · · Score: 3, Funny

    >RAM memory is $54

    RAM memory? That'd be Random Access Memory memory then, right? Just like my PIN number (Personal Identification Number number)...

    --
    At least the war on the environment is going well
    1. Re:redundant acronyms by Cosmik · · Score: 1

      To get money to buy more RAM memory, use your PIN number at the ATM machine (Automatic Teller Machine machine).

    2. Re:redundant acronyms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What if you need the RAM memory so your NIC card will work? yadda yadda

    3. Re:redundant acronyms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      do atm machines have lcd displays?

  92. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by Jexx+Dragon · · Score: 1

    buy a MAC?

    How would one go about buying a new MAC address?

    Come to think of it, I could use one.

    --
    I don't have time to comment my code, the program is late already.
  93. Possibly by Barumpus · · Score: 4, Funny

    The only window I know that is worth $45 is the one used to keep the snow out of my house during the winter. But seeing how I live in Florida, a $10 screen in the summer and a $5 sheet of plastic in the winter seem a better way to go.

  94. It's about time by Wansu · · Score: 1



    Finally, it's been written in language the suits and bean counters can understand. They may not understand the details of how everything works, but they can count costs.

    --
    Wansu, th' chinese sailor
  95. Fedora Linux for Me by www.fuckingdie.com · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Not that I like the idea of piggybacking on all of the Open Source talent out there in the world, but when faced with the choice of building my computer using Windows or linux I have to choose linux.

    I would rather pay to purchase a copy of a linux distro and support an open source cooperative than pay to purchase a liscence for a microsoft product and put another gold toilet in the Gates' House.

    If more people felt the same way then maybe, just maybe, we wouldn't have to put up with another IE popup asking us if we want to enhance some random body part......

    --
    That really is my homepage, no kidding.
  96. no. by pair-a-noyd · · Score: 3, Insightful

    1. I build my own stuff from scratch.
    2. I do not use MS products. Period.
    3. I use and sell Linux. More bang for your buck.

    Windows, out of the box, does nothing but get you online so you can get infected and download warez and pr0n. Oh yeah, and mp3z...
    No word processor, no spreadsheet, no much of anything.

    Linux comes with too many things to list.

    Yeah, Linux has it's shortcomings but it's benefits FAR outweigh it's shortcomings.

    I just can not justify paying for trouble.
    I had a guy today ask me to sell him a system and install a pirated copy of windows on it.
    I told him I don't do that, I don't have any copies of windows, and I wouldn't do that to someone that I like anyway.. I offered him Linux instead. He declined, I lost the sale. Life's tough..

  97. Not Flaming by H8X55 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Actually, if windows xp home was available for a mere $45, it'd be a steal. the $45, i guess, represents what the OEM pays for it, not the price that consumers pay for a boxed copy. nonetheless, even $100 ain't bad. let's review;

    red hat enterprise liunx workstation starts @ $179.00.

    mac os x is $129.00.

    i know there are free (beer) variations of linux and bsd, but you don't get much support. i know everyone rags on MS for the extent of their support, but let's face it, they do still support their software. MS just recently ended support for windows 98. windows 98, people. six years of downloadable updates.

    when you grab the cheapie pc @ best buy for $400 that comes pre-loaded w/ win xp home, i don't care if emachines is paying $4, $40, or $400 to microsoft. i know i'm getting a pc w/ a legal os, and i'll get support for several years.

    is MS evil?
    sure.
    is $45 too much to pay for an OS?
    no way.

    1. Re:Not Flaming by k_head · · Score: 3, Informative

      "is MS evil?
      sure.
      is $45 too much to pay for an OS?
      no way."

      It is if you are furthering the cause of evil.

      No raindrop may be responsible for the flood but every drop does it's part.

      So yes. Paying $45.00 to further evil in the world is too much to pay.

      --
      The best way to support the US war effort is to continue buying American products.
    2. Re:Not Flaming by c.emmertfoster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, that's a damn good point.

      I want to upgrade one of my machines from ME to XP ... but $200? I could buy a brand new machine for four or five hundred, so why bother? However, I would be willing to plop down $45 for the OS, hell, that's the price of any other piece of software, like a new video-game.

      --
      We can neither love nor pity nor forgive. If you make a slip in handling us you die!
    3. Re:Not Flaming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      red hat enterprise liunx workstation starts @ $179.00.

      mac os x is $129.00.


      Windows XP Professional is $199 at least.

      Oh, you mean _after_ OEM discount. Well now, I guess it's safe to assume that there aren't any OEM discounts for RedHat or Mac OS X, isn't it?

      (P.S. SuSE is $80, and Debian is and is intended to be completely free)

      i know there are free (beer) variations of linux and bsd, but you don't get much support. i know everyone rags on MS for the extent of their support, but let's face it, they do still support their software. MS just recently ended support for windows 98. windows 98, people. six years of downloadable updates.

      Assuming that you didn't upgade to Windows ME, that is. :)

      Besides, if you get both downloadable updates and OS updates for free, isn't that as good as (or better than?) just getting patches for the same old ratty OS? Okay, some distros need to work on their upgrade feature (Mandrake) while others certainly do not (Debian).

      Really this is an apples-and-oranges comparison. MS has put a lot of work into old OSes, which is great. Linux/BSD give you a new OS for free, which has a different set of advantages and disadvantages. Those are pretty different forms of support, but they're also both pretty good.

    4. Re:Not Flaming by mrklin · · Score: 1
      I would agree with you. I use both OS X and WinXP.

      Since I got my iBook 1.5 years ago, I would have needed to pay pay $260 to bring OS X to the current version (10.1 to 10.3). Yes, arguably each OS X version is an improvement over the previous but that Windows is an inferior OS compared to an *nix based on OS but for the value it brings, $45 is cheap to pay. Heck, even Lindows charge $60 (retail)!

    5. Re:Not Flaming by H8X55 · · Score: 1

      Normally i don't reply to AC. However, Newegg does have a special one day sale of XP Pro. Full version, too, not an upgrade, OEM, so you gotta buy some hardware too $133. Ends 3/9/2004 4:00 PM PST. But, see that wasn't my point.

      And I didn't mention that you probably can buy at least RH oem, i don't see how that would apply to mac, though. I was just using OEM numbers for windows as that is how most users aquire their windows licensing, when they buy a new computer, not when they go drop $100 or more on a new OS to put on their old pc.

      As far as ME is concerned, it seems to there is support still available. Customers can request security fixes for Windows 98, Windows 98 Second Edition, Windows Me, and the most current version of their components until June 30, 2006 through normal assisted-support channels. Windows 98, Windows 98 Second Edition, and Windows Me downloads for existing security issues will continue to be available through regular assisted-support channels at no charge until June 30, 2006. and online self-help support will be available until at least June 30, 2007.

      not great, but still, better than nothing.

    6. Re:Not Flaming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I really don't know why this $45 value is being thrown around in the same context as full retail or upgrade copies.

      Under the $45 logic, MacOSX is either free or costs the whole amount as the Mac itself.

      Please, compare oranges to oranges. Prices are $CDN, from my favorite local Calgary retailer.

      XP Pro OEM: $260
      XP Home OEM: $160
      XP Home Upgrade: $170
      Win2k Retail: $450
      Win2k Upgrade: $310
      XP Home Retail: $300
      XP Pro Retail: $500
      XP Pro Upgrade: $300

      OSX 10.3: $180

      Sooo.. Figuring that a person first purchases a full retail of Win2k and upgrades to XP, that's $450 + $300 = $750.

      Hell, even if you started with the MS Tax and went 2k Upgrade, then XP Upgrade, that's $310 + $300 = $600.

      All in all, Jaguar + Panther (no fucking about with upgrade pricing, it's all the same) is $180 + $180 = $360, comparable to a SINGLE Microsoft OS.

      Pity I'm saying all this too far into the discussion to be heard.

    7. Re:Not Flaming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      dude you just blew my mind

    8. Re:Not Flaming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I love the way that Microsoft is suddenly the most evil thing since sliced bread.

      We go to war because the oil companies want more. Thousands of people die.
      The same oil companies have set up offshore businesses so they can avoid the laws to do with "trading with the enemy", and that enemy is funding terrorists.

      Apple does many of the things that Microsoft do.. not innovating ("OMG APEL HAD GUI AND MOOSE!".. wait a minute.. xerox!)
      Including their own browser/video player/audio player/mail client (*Gasp* that's unfairly competing! Let's strip both OSs of all applications!)
      Making iTunes break other software that tries to access the iPod ("but iTunes is teh r0x!").

      There are companies that are sueing all the time with fraudulent claims against Microsoft, but in those cases, Microsoft is still the evil one.

      We've had companies practically having their own government sanctioned deathsquads, and somehow Microsoft doing some illegal things (I'll agree, they have) but generally doing good (With Bill Gates giving *Billions* to research that wouldn't be funded much otherwise) makes them more evil than those who've created thousands of deaths to get what they want.

    9. Re:Not Flaming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Want support?
      Want lots of software?
      Want an established distro?

      Suse Pro $79
      Suse Personal $49

      And better than Red Hat IMHO.

    10. Re:Not Flaming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      red hat enterprise liunx workstation starts @ $179.00.

      It's US$99 for Professional Workstation, which is based on RHEL WS.

  98. did RMS write this article? by actionvance · · Score: 1

    "What does the world get for the 10% Microsoft tax on every PC?"

    K. who buys a new computer for $450?!?!! Also -- generally, you can choose to purchase a computer from one of the larger companies with no operating system installed (this is SORT OF a server option... but not really). point is: it is a convinience, and a tool which ENABLES a user to use thier computer with the interface and conventions that they have been using for years.

    You could always buy a lindows pc...

    $45 bucks is nothing. I get a PC with an OS installed, as well as a bunch of mediocre software. My time, which is billed out at an hourly rate is not wasted on a basic install. (Yeah. I may format it a week later anyway - but still - its a convinience.)

  99. Build your own system and you're screwed. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you build your own system you're super screwed...

    Windows 2000 professional is $249.99

    This is more than an AMD 2100, decent motherboard, and a Geforce 4 4200Ti combined...

    1. Re:Build your own system and you're screwed. by DroopyStonx · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      That's why you don't pay for it download it from usenet instead.

      --
      We have secretly replaced these Slashdot mods' sense of humor with a rusty nail. Let's see if they notice!!
    2. Re:Build your own system and you're screwed. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      sorry, this isn't flamebait.

  100. Microsoft is extremely innovative by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They have finely honed the science of getting the most for the least. You can't fault them for not being innovative. They have, perhaps, the most effective marketing operation in the world and are a paragon of capitalistic vice.

    Problem is they hired chimps to do the programming.

  101. $45 is a steal by sweatyboatman · · Score: 1

    More like $200. Go ahead and try to Shop for Windows XP Pro. Maybe you can haggle with the vendor.

    What exactly is that $200 going towards? USB2 functionality, perhaps? Coffer padding? Monopolies are fun.

    Stashed in Bill's desk-drawer there's plans for a sky-scraper money-vault. You know, he could swim in gold-coins Scrooge McDuck-style.

    --
    It breaks my pluginses, my precious!
    1. Re:$45 is a steal by nullforce · · Score: 1

      I can buy OEM versions of XP Pro for $138 and XP Home for $90. I'm sure that large companies like Dell can get volume discounts that will reduce their costs.

  102. The real question is... by red0x · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Is Slashdot worth $45... ;)

    --
    --red0x
  103. The situation in the third world by hjf · · Score: 1

    I remember a couple of years ago, in my country (Argentina), before the devaluation, you could get a PC with printer, scanner and all for like $600. Of course, i'm talking of all-onboard celeron/duron k-mart computers but anyway, thats what most people buy.
    Now, after devaluation all PCs cost like $400, and only include monitor and a copy of fucking Corel Linux or Conectiva, both almost obsolete distros. "BUT THEY ARE IN SPANISH".
    That's because they try to cut down the price in any way, even if that involves using less screws for the covers.
    Now lots of people go around asking "Why cant I install Word on my machine?" and you have to explain to them that office doesnt run on Linux (FUCK OFF WINERS, I CAN'T TEACH A FUCKING NEWBIE HOW TO RUN OFFICE ON WINE).

  104. billg will have his Nobel Price too! by MavEtJu · · Score: 3, Interesting

    IBM, too, is famous for its research, and it has five Nobel Prizes to show for its work.

    Just wait until the government in Sweden gets a nice deal on Windows and Bill Gates will have his Nobel Price too!

    (If you don't believe, compare it with the deal the government in the UK got and that he immediatly after it got knighted :-)

    --
    bash$ :(){ :|:&};:
    1. Re:billg will have his Nobel Price too! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Could those school/university discount`s be a desperate bid for a diploma?

  105. RTFA (Re:$45?) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where can you find it for $45. Every place I see it for sale, an UPGRADE is in the $80s to $90s for the home version. More for the Pro version. WTF

    RTFA.

  106. Pardon? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Innovate? Innovate? Waay too myoptic there buddy. Windows may innovate as much as go-faster stripes, but the fact is it sells computers. Yes, absolutely, MS bullies it's way into the showroom in a lot of ways, but the base benefit remains. That's why it's sold with PCs. Because it sells PCs.

    I'm not saying that's wonderful, I'm not saying I don't want that to change, I'm just saying there's a straw man running around at the Wall Street Journal.

  107. $45? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would pay that and maybe double for professional. Beyond that I am sticking with Linux.

  108. Return on Investment by jjohnson · · Score: 1

    Yes, $45/PC seems high, and is high considering what we currently get with a Windows OS. But I have to wonder what the period is that we should be looking at for recouping that tax. Basic R&D is notorious for taking years, even decades to pay off, and it sounds like that's what all of Microsoft's R&D funding is going towards. At the very least, I'm sure that Bill Gates is expecting it will take 5-10 years before his research department really gels. You can't just hire a bunch of smart people and give them money and put them in a room and expect nobel prizes to flow from it.

    As much as Microsoft pisses me off (our network is MS), I wonder if we'll be thanking them in a decade or two for the long term investment in computing.

    --
    Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
  109. $60? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some guy will spend your $45 on a windows license, throw the disk in the trash, and go to Taco Bell
    and get real fat on the extra $15 and extra 15 minutes he has cause he doesn't have to install an OS.

  110. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by larry+bagina · · Score: 1

    seriously. Considering that AOL is partnered with iTunes, it's almost as meaningful as a "father of the year" coffee mug.

    --
    Do you even lift?

    These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

  111. What do OEM customers really pay? by Maul · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm wondering personally, what is the cost an OEM customer (Dell/Gateway/etc.) actually pays for Windows XP Home?

    I've asked Dell before what discount they could give me if I wanted a Laptop with no OS installed, and the answer was "none." When I tried to get them to elaborate on it, I wasn't really met with a positive response in any way.

    It seems almost as if users really don't "pay for" Windows XP Home, which is $99 retail, but rather they are rewarded with a free copy (or at least super cheap copies) simply because they are helping maintain the MS Monopoly.

    This is where the vast majority of Windows based PCs come from: large OEMs.

    Personally, I believe a more fair price would be $50 for home and $100 for pro. MS may even get more people to upgrade from 2000 or 98/ME with those prices.

    --

    "You spoony bard!" -Tellah

    1. Re:What do OEM customers really pay? by iamsure · · Score: 1

      Well, start with the cost of an OEM copy - $179 - for Windows 2000 Pro locally.

      Now, imagine that for sales in the range of a Dell (7million per year-ish).. Some discount is clearly going to be applied. Lets say for each order-of-magnitude, you give another 10% off. Thats 1->1mil, thats 6 orders of magnitude - 60% off.

      Works out to about $72 per copy. Now of course, Windows 2000 isn't the latest, so it might be 10-20% higher, putting us right near $100.

      Microsoft simply makes a deal based on estimated number of computers sold - Dell pays a flat rate for *all* the machines they will sell. By doing so, they get mass-discounting. Even if they sold 1% of PC's without the MS OS, they still end up saving money by paying MS for that OS - because the discount makes it worthwhile.

      Thanks to the antitrust settlement, that mass-discounting has to be consistent among sellers, but it can make it extremely worthwhile to sellers to include MS OS regardless of minority customer demands.

      It would take upwards of 5-10% of customers wanting to NOT have the MS OS for it to be a savings for the large manufacturers to be able to save money - and thats based on the numbers above.. they might not be nearly that good, in which case you'd need even MORE customers not wanting a MS OS.. Not likely in the near future.

      So you are correct - users don't pay for the OS.. the manufacturers pay for the option to offer it. :)

    2. Re:What do OEM customers really pay? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dell requires you pay the cost of an Microsoft OS nomatter what you get. They have a deal with Microsoft to pay for a license for every computer shipped. It should be ilegal.

  112. Step 2 Discovered! MS Reluctant to Reveal! by alex.shultz · · Score: 1

    "It's easy when you collect nearly 10% of the cost of every PC that's shipped, while having no manufacturing costs of your own."

    I have to think that MS has _some_ cost associated with producing Windows that could be considered manufacturing costs.

    The article's author implies that MS has no cost associated with producing Windows and that seems to be misleading.

    I am suggesting that the author's implication that MS does not spend $$ to make $$ is misleading. I am not suggesting that anybody else is or is not being misleading.

    MS does spend money on creating Windows. It does not spend as much money to create Windows as receives after creating Windows. I know there's a word for that process. Some elusive word. Oh, what could it be?

    It seems that MS has not only figured out how to collect underpants but also what to do with them to get to profit.

  113. Manufacturing Costs != Cost of Development by unfies · · Score: 1

    ...It's easy when you collect nearly 10% of the cost of every PC that's shipped, while having no manufacturing costs of your own. ...

    Why do people always assume that the Manufacturing cost has anything to do with software ? Alot of times, software companies make the grunt of their money doing R&D work for other companies. A prime example is the video casino market where a particular client may want a particular style or a new idea and want to see how it pans out... but don't have the resources to test the ideas...

    Microsoft has alot of money spent in R&D. If it's well spent or not is up to you, but I imagine all of those offices filled with coders don't come for free... lest I can have one, too :)

  114. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by larry+bagina · · Score: 1

    98 to 2000 was just as much a jump as 9 to X. Maybe not in eye candy (though XP has that), but it went from DOS to NT.

    --
    Do you even lift?

    These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

  115. Think of it as marketing... by Justice8096 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Don't think about the cost of the Microsoft OS - think about how it drives hardware obsolescence - the average user only buys a new machine because they need a new version of Microsoft Office, which needs a new version of the latest Microsoft OS, which needs a faster CPU, and more memory. (Or, more recently, getting the latest Microsoft OS because they can't keep up with the patches).
    This drives computer sales - versus what would happen with Linux - users would still buy better peripherals, but Intel wouldn't be where it is now - because the peripherals would use embedded processors, and Intel doesn't rule there. Memory wouldn't sell as much, because without OS bloat, we wouldn't need as much memory. So in summary, I'd say that Microsoft does serve a purpose - marketing of new computers.

  116. The branch of Microsfot devoted to innovation, by Hawthorne01 · · Score: 1

    is called Apple Computer Inc.

    Okay, they're not a branch. But what "innovation" in a Microsoft OS hasn't come from either Xerox PARC or Apple first? Microsoft doesn't need their own version of Bell Labs. They just steal from everyone else.

    --
    "Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former."
    1. Re:The branch of Microsfot devoted to innovation, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry - you're about 250 posts too late for karma whoring. If you're going to make wild generalizations about Microsoft, you need to be within one of the first 20 posts to get modded up by the kind of moderator your targetting. People with low intelligence just don't have the kind of attention span to read this far down.

      Thankyou, come again.

    2. Re:The branch of Microsfot devoted to innovation, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excellent karma means never worrying about when your posts show up.

    3. Re:The branch of Microsfot devoted to innovation, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can I get some spelling karma by pointing out that your first use of "you're" was correct but
      the kind of moderator your targetting [sic]
      should be a "you're" also?
      Please, please, I am jonesing for /. karma and google juice.

  117. why by MacBorg · · Score: 1

    and why would you even bother using windows? apple.com - 'nuf said.

  118. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Then think of XP versus 2000 or 98. Not that much of a difference.

    Are you serious? Or is it the fact that most things are backwards compatible that leads you to say there was no innovation?

    Comparing 98 vs 2k/XP is insanity - they are nothing alike except for the appearance of the start menu, desktop settings, and compatibility - which you can't dream of for .

    XP has updated VPN abilities/retooled, a similar looking yet configurably different user interface compared to 2K, updated MANY components of the O/S and utilities. The core is same/similar (i.e. stable) but they are not identical. If they were incredibly different and incompatible, nobody would use it (I'm forced to use XP at work, but choose to use 2K at home for gaming/web and linux for server stuff).

    MS mice/kb's are the best/most robust - miles above the craptacular Logitech hardware and drivers (worst.shit.ever).

    Show me what Linux/Mac has that is comparable to COM/COM+ - CORBA does not come near it. I whole heartedly agree that .NET wasn't very innovative compared to the birth of Java, but damn - develop in the language of your choice (delphi, vb, C++, C#) - whatever you are comfortable with rather than 1 broken language (Java) and your stuff can use older COM objects too, without having to re-write.

  119. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by Richard_J_N · · Score: 1

    Mandrake 10.0 is now out - join the Mandrake club and download it, because that way, Mdk get all the money which they would otherwise have to spend on postage,packaging and manuals.

  120. MS innovates plenty! by Cel+Shady · · Score: 3, Funny

    As harddrive manufacturers add to the storage capacity of the drives MS innovates in occupying more of that space. :-)

  121. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by mangu · · Score: 1
    It is easy to use, stable (I pound my work and home PCs and both are rock solid)


    I have just come from a week of meetings with a major european aerospace manufacturer. They use Windows XP in their control systems and they told me, guess what? You have to reboot XP at least once a week, just to get rid of memory leaks.

    I've been hearing this "rock solid" argument since I went to the International Telemetering Conference in San Diego, in October 1998, and it has always been the same thing. You still have to reboot Windows regularly. With Linux one reboots either in a previously programmed schedule, to update the kernel, or when the external power supply fails.

  122. $45? count yourself lucky. by builderbob_nz · · Score: 0

    Given the current exchange rates between US & NZ, you would think that it would be $90 - $100 NZ, it is actually more like $200 (retail). So as the subject line says, count yourselves lucky over there.

    --

    Karma? Hey I just call it as I see it.
  123. the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The article calls microsoft's profits from each sale a 'tax'. What a load of bs. How dare a company make money!

  124. Re:Article Text -- plagarism? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    We might not agree with their business model, and certainly if they were slashdotted I could see posting this having a point, but someone put the time into this work, presumably with remuneration in mind. Just pasting the content here, for the sake of undermining their 7-day free access business model, seems somewhat unethical to me.

    I've got mixed feelings about this. On the one hand, you're right, it's completely wrong, the material is copyright of WSJ and they've got a right to do what they wish with it.

    On the other hand, it's pasted here for people to discuss it. The discussion won't make sense without being able to see it (cue 10 comments about /.ers never reading the article anyway...). It won't take away from their business model as nobody looking for WSJ articles will trawl through /. for them, there are just too few of them here.

    I know that doesn't negate the fact that it is a plain and simple case of copyright infringement. But practically speaking I don't think it does any real harm...

  125. Think about it this way. by blair1q · · Score: 1

    How much is it worth to you?

    Buy it or don't.

  126. Who actually pays? We do. by gad_zuki! · · Score: 4, Informative

    > That has nothing to do with being a monopoly.

    I see where you're going with this, but I don't know if its that clear cut. For instance, three weeks ago I was talking to one of our NOC guys at school and essentially they're going to phase out Novell because MS is giving them so much free software (upgrades to XP and server2003) they can finally shift to AD and drop Novell.

    Now how is MS able to pay for this generosity?

    1. They abused their monopoly and are arguably paying for this kind of thing with their ill gotten gains.

    2. They're just a good company. *snicker*

    I'm leaning towards 1. Novell has money and doesn't want to lose customers either, but they can't afford to supply an entire 20,000 person campus for 2 or 3 grand.

    1. Re:Who actually pays? We do. by Keeper · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You forgot one:

      3. They get to use it as a tax writeoff.

    2. Re:Who actually pays? We do. by Sabalon · · Score: 3, Informative

      They can afford to give it away. As someone else wrote, it is also a tax break for them.

      But it is also advertising. Students at the school don't see novell at all anymore, they see Windows and AD. They get used to this, they learn it. When they graduate, they know it. They go other places and ask why it's not there or help to bring it there because they know it.

      With the Microsoft Campus Agreement, campuses license Windows and Office at a flat fee based on the Full-time enrollment equivalant. At our campus of 6000 students, it works out to cost about $8/student/semester. That $8 gets then the OS installed (9x/ME/2k/XP), and the Office Suite, and a couple of other things, like Visual Studio. When they leave the school, they get to keep it as well. Yeah...we pay for it, and the students pay for it, but for what is basically $16 a year, they get the OS and office suite with free upgrades. On the other hand, the amount the campus pays has gone up a couple times.

    3. Re:Who actually pays? We do. by Sabalon · · Score: 1

      Oh...I forgot to mention that in all honesty, most are probably paying for the OS that comes with the machine and then paying again in their tuition. We advise them to order without office to save the money.

      Find a place you can buy a OS-less notebook and you can save your $45, if the vendor allows it.

    4. Re:Who actually pays? We do. by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "Now how is MS able to pay for this generosity?

      1. They abused their monopoly and are arguably paying for this kind of thing with their ill gotten gains.

      2. They're just a good company. *snicker*"


      3.) A CD is cheap to burn and a license is cheap to print.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    5. Re:Who actually pays? We do. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No offence, but what is there to see with Novell as a student?

      You put the client software in a new machine (obviously your own), NAME, PASWORD, it works!

      Novell at the server is very complicated for a n00b, and trust me, no admin on earth will let you play with the settings, so whether it's there or not won't make a difference to students except for down time (as ME MYSELF and I consider Novell products to be the very best, most secure and stable items available for x86 hardware, but what to I know!) Downtime, slow-downs, reboots and lock-ups are something MS products have a particular talent unsurpased anywhere in the computing world. (I didn't mention blue screens b/c as far as I know, no-one else has them, so how can you compare)

    6. Re:Who actually pays? We do. by slashnull · · Score: 1

      Somehow I don't think that MS provides software to certain orginizations or persons for less than wholesale because "it's cheap". It took alot of overpaid PHBs and underpaid (or overpaid) workers to produce the final product.

      It can be argued that because of their market share and insane prices that they're already making profit from, say, WinXP. However Microsoft has already demonstrated how profit-motivated it is. Given their track record I'd say that the purpose of these programs is to ensure their products popularity among tomorrow's IT specialists/administrators by driving competing products into obscurity.

    7. Re:Who actually pays? We do. by Sabalon · · Score: 1

      "Uh...where I went to school we had a novell network. You put this novell client on your machine, put your name and password in and it just worked! Perhaps that would work for us here at xyz Widgets."

    8. Re:Who actually pays? We do. by maduro55 · · Score: 1

      I do network support (I am not a software developer IANASD)and have been through the NOS wars for years. I didn't like using Novell 2.x and 3.x(too cryptic kind of reminded me of BSD at the time), then I changed jobs and went to an all u$oft shop. Now I'm back supporting Novell 6(and loving it)and a couple of win2k boxes with IIS and running terminal services. It can be a fucking nightmare to get everyone playing together happily, plus you get locked into Bills migration strategies(more like extortion strategies). I'd rather do some(most) of the things on Linux, but have no support from management because "Microsoft is proven technology"(small company, small budget, small minds). Screw the freebies from Bill and Co., Novell treats us very well(lots of free stuff and excellent support)and they work with us on pricing too, obviously nothing is free or as cheap as we'd like(free). I'll take Netware as a NOS and Groupwise as my E-Mail over Microsoft products any day. In my next life I want to be in a predominately Linux shop and try to avoid u$oft as much as possible. Just rambling incoherently.

  127. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you think XP is just a rehash of 98 then you know very little.

    As for inovation there is tons of new things, most of it at the kernal level, but lots of new stuff. Find me a SINGLE *nix resource that can even come CLOSE to matching the depth of the MSDN library.

  128. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by hjf · · Score: 1

    Yeah.

  129. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by talieos · · Score: 1

    Ok, go ahead mod me as a troll. :)

    XP is fundamentally different from 98. 2000 and XP could be argued as very similar.

    Personally, I think that MS tax was pretty cheap compared to what I got.

    I haven't upgraded this machine since 2001, and have gotten OS updates and features, and not paid another cent. Some new versions: DirectX, MovieMaker, WPA Auth. (There are probably more I can't think of.)

    However, if it was OS X, in the same period of time I'd have had to pay $129 twice (about once per year) to get similar updates.

    Now, it does steam me that for a linux laptop I couldn't avoid paying the tax. But for the gaming machine that $45 was well spent, and I probably won't have to buy a new OS for another two years.

  130. Kernel panics generally mean hardware problems by dsplat · · Score: 1

    Its really the damnedest thing, runs great, soon as he steps within ten feet of it, it goes stupid.

    Maybe it doesn't like the magnet in his pocket.

    Seriously though, I've seen quite a few kernel panics, on the machine I'm using at this moment. Every last one of them was a direct or indirect result of bad RAM. I'll take this opportunity to point out a wonderful tool called Memtest86. It diagnosed the problem in minutes.

    --
    The net will not be what we demand, but what we make it. Build it well.
    1. Re:Kernel panics generally mean hardware problems by Vancorps · · Score: 1
      That was already run ages ago ;)

      The machine has been up for almost a year now since he last walked by it. We both moved across the country together, the server stayed, I can ssh to it this very moment. Good stuff now that he's several thousand miles away from it.

  131. Apple Tax by nfotxn · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    What about the last two versions of OS X? They weren't exactly cheap. Plus the hardware premium.

    --

    _nfotxn

  132. Your dollars are for more than Windows! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny
    You get a bunch of free software with Windows, so it's money well spent!
    • Think of Wordpad, for professional documents.
    • Paint for quality graphical designs.
    • Notepad, the professional HTML (and more) editor.
    • Several great programming languages (bat, jscript, vbscript).
    • A great jukebox, Windows Media Player 9 Series.
    • Windows Messenger, the nice instant messenger.
    • Internet Explorer, the most web-standards compliant browser around.
    • Outlook Express, the best email client around (unless you need spam filters).
    • Bunches of games, such as Internet Reversi (very addictive!)
    • etc, etc...
    1. Re:Your dollars are for more than Windows! by the_c0de_man · · Score: 1
      • Bunches of games, such as Internet Reversi (very addictive!)

      LOL!!! 'Nuff Said.

    2. Re:Your dollars are for more than Windows! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People rag on MS when they include bundled software, and the rag on them when they don't.

    3. Re:Your dollars are for more than Windows! by Foreign16 · · Score: 1

      "the most web-standards compliant browser around"
      Maybe because designers bow down to the low standards Microsoft sets. Their browser is out dated and needs a real good CSS 2.0 butt kicking. It's lacking in many, many ways from a design view.

      To say this is the best web standard browser is to kid yourself.

    4. Re:Your dollars are for more than Windows! by danila · · Score: 1

      People rag on MS when they include shitty software to kill competition from better production, and the rag on them when they include shitty software, just because they don't have anything better. To summarise, people rag on MS when they include shitty software.

      Frankly, the only parts of Microsoft OS that I find suitable for use are the Volume Control, Taskbar and Calculator. :) Everything else, including the keyboard layout indicator, system clock and solitire are third-party. So to me all "added value" of Windows is actually "wasted value" and is worth precisely 0$. The only advantage of MS is the wealth of 3rd party programs, for which it is only indirectly responsible. But Linux (and others) is a better OS and if not for MS monopoly, all software would be compatible with Linux a long time ago.

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
  133. How many times must we pay for windows? by ryanw · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The question I think should be asked isn't whether it's worth it, but rather, "How many times do I have to pay for windows?".

    Several people purchase computers to replace the computer they already have. The old computer gets junked. Lets forget about the possibility of people switching from windows to linux. Lets just ask an even more clear issue. Why can't the user use his old copy of windows on the new dell? Can't resellers ask for proof of previous windows version to not get billed for the software?

    1. Re:How many times must we pay for windows? by AvengerXP · · Score: 1

      Can i bring you my older Corolla 99 for a 2004 S edition? Better yet, can i have a Ferarri? Why couldn't i trade in my old one with proof of purchase for the new one you developed?

      Man you'd make an excellent car dealer. You'd be out of business in 30 seconds. People would mass by the doors to give you their old crap, expecting you innovate/develop things for them and give them for free.

      --
      Trolls dont like to be Flamebait, because they burn so well. Protect our Troll heritage!
    2. Re:How many times must we pay for windows? by ryanw · · Score: 1
      Why couldn't i trade in my old one with proof of purchase for the new one you developed?
      You must not know how this works and you've missed my point completely. When you buy a new dell or from any other major vendor you're AUTOMATICALLY billed and shipped the latest version of windows no matter if already have windows or not. They assume this is an additonal computer to your ownership, not a replacement for a computer you already own. You are UNABLE to buy a computer from major vendors without paying for a NEW windows license. I am suggesting a way in which the vendors could help the consumers not purchase unnecessary windows licenses without violating any OEM license agreement they've made with Microsoft.
  134. Comparative pricing by Odin's+Raven · · Score: 4, Funny
    Is Windows worth $45?

    A little while ago I spent roughly this amount on a game called Uru. (For those living in caves, it's the latest in the Myst series.) I seem to remember paying quite a bit more for Windows, but maybe the price has come down since then. No matter.

    When I'm playing Uru, I wander through a variety of odd (but usually very pretty) environments, often sitting for hours on end contemplating alien mechanisms that I don't understand. Sometimes I click on a control or two (or ten), and sometimes things start working as a result. Other times I wander for days, trying every knob and button I can find, peering suspicously behind doors, retracing paths I've been down dozens of times, and in the end I still haven't figured out how to make some odd machine power up or work properly.

    Which pretty closely parallels many of my experiences trying to get Windows to do things.

    So...ummm...I guess by analogy, if Uru is worth the money, then surely Windows must also be worth it. ;-)

    --
    A marriage is always made up of two people who are prepared to swear that only the other one snores.
    1. Re:Comparative pricing by fitten · · Score: 1

      often sitting for hours on end contemplating alien mechanisms that I don't understand. Sometimes I click on a control or two (or ten), and sometimes things start working as a result.

      Do this with a blindfold on and/or have all the labels in a language you don't understand and you'll have the equivalent that most of the Windows user base feel when they try to install and use Linux.

    2. Re:Comparative pricing by the_greywolf · · Score: 1

      i'd disagree.

      i also own Uru, and i've spent a fairly small amount of time on those machines and what-not, wandering around, exploring, etc. compared to the time i spend tweaking, fixing, upgrading, patching, and otherwise trying to fix a fucked up peice of software.

      IMHO, Uru was far more worth that $50 than my free copy of windows 2000 server.

      --
      grey wolf
      LET FORTRAN DIE!
  135. Now that you put it that way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think $45 is a fine price to pay for Windows. Now, the problem is that it's not the retail price. Retail Windows is like $250.

    Considering it's a fine platform for media and games that just works $45 is a fine price to pay. Jesus, you pay more than that just for a single game. What about an entire underlying OS.

    But that's like the minimum price you're going to see someone pay for Windows. The average, I assume, is much higher.

  136. You really should pay $200.00, or more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is for all the years that PC owners pulled out hundreds of dollars for OS upgrades that were little but fluff on a flawed, goofy design to begin with(Win3.x,Win32S, NT anyone?), and for the years that "soon now" MS would take them to the NT promised land (what, it took 10 years?), for the "IT" PHBs that decided conclusively that no other OS/PC combination was important or appropriate for the office desk, and for those home and business users who could afford a PC that cost THOUSANDS (sometimes TENS of THOUSANDS; remember the 90's?) of dollars, but could not figure out how to turn it on or off properly. No, you should continue to pay, and quitcheryerbitchin because you got what you payed for; I aint listening.

  137. Bzzzt! Wrong answer! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It doesn't cost the same without an OS. The price list below should show you why I bought mine with no OS and installed Mandrake 9.2:
    - Windows 2000 Server with 5 Client Licenses [add $799 or $21/month1]
    - Windows 2003 Server Standard Edition 32-bit Factory Install [add $799 or $21/month1]
    - Linux 9 Professional [add $169 or $4/month1]
    - No Operating System, Microsoft
    - No Operating System, Red Hat Linux Configuration
    - Windows 2003 Small Business Server, Standard Edition [add $499 or $13/month1] Dell Recommended
    - $100 OFF! Windows 2003 Small Business Server, Standard Edition [add $399 or $10/month1]
    - Red Hat Enterprise Linux ES v.3, 1 Year Red Hat Network Subscription [add $349 or $9/month1]
    - Red Hat Enterprise Linux ES v.3, 3 Year Red Hat Network Subscription [add $799 or $21/month1]

  138. Value has a context. by hndrcks · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And in the case of an operating system, the context is tool. For instance, my job is not installing and configuring the latest OS. My job is, however, writing memos and TPS reports. Now, forty years ago, memos were typed on an IBM Selectric 2. Nobody had one at home - they were prohibitively expensive. And no one expected the TPS report to be completed outside business hours. Then, twenty years ago, DOS and WordStar replaced the Selectric. But since then, the memo-generating tools and TPS report tools haven't really changed. They certainly haven't even gotten any faster, as my brain and hands tend to be the limiting factor.

    The innovation in hardware, however, has changed the tool context. Now my boss wants the TPS report on his desk in Tokyo on Sunday. So I complete it on a PDA connected through the Dupont Circle Starbucks wi-fi. Very little software innovation - it's still Word and TCP/IP. The change in context is hardware (and firmware). Hardware innovation has made the specialized tool an ubiquitous tool.

    Where can a software company add value in the 'ubiquitous tool' context now? Security. Microsoft recognizes this; they are rushing to try to show value in that context. They have failed so far, some would say miserably. It remains to be seen whether they will succeed.

    --
    Everyone will start to cheer when you put on your sailin' shoes.
  139. I really wish QT would reconsider their terms by Dog+and+Pony · · Score: 1

    Can't understand how anyone can pay those licensing fees even for something as good as QT apparently is - it is really sad though, since QT Designer et al seems good and competent enough to be a Visual Studio killer (for some purposes at least), but with that pricing, people will go with VS instead.

    Of course, it is great with the free edition thingys, but they are not allowing you to do anything for Windows unless you pay tons more than you would need to pay MS - a very strange practice.

    I would like to be able to develop tools under Linux that my co-workers could then use on Windows - I can't, unless I shell out tons of money (more than the win, anyways I don't have that kind of budget).

    I would like to be able to develop cool and free stuff, and if I for one reason or the other decide I would like to make something commercial too (you know, to eat?) I would like to be able to purchase a license and re-release my stuff. I can't.

    I would like to use QT, since Trolltech are generally the good guys (esp. comparing...), since I really like their tools and interface, and since I know I would have a chance to create great products (falut would not be with lib at least).

    I can't. Not under those conditions.

    I will still do work with QT for Linux, but some apps will not be made, I will not pay those hilarious sums. Actually, a free version for Windows with the same GPL/QPL tterms would be enough for the most part, but how am I supposed to be able to use QT when I can't target the platform coworkers/customers use? It's so very stupid and counterproductive.

    Rant mode off. :)

    1. Re:I really wish QT would reconsider their terms by Repugnant_Shit · · Score: 1

      Have someone give you money that you can invest in a license I suppose. A bank maybe, if you think you could start a business with your software. The Trolltech guys need to eat too. And they're correct...development software for Linux costs nothing, but they have to pay for Windows, Visual Studio, etc. to support Windows.

    2. Re:I really wish QT would reconsider their terms by glitch! · · Score: 1

      I would like to be able to develop tools under Linux that my co-workers could then use on Windows - I can't, unless I shell out tons of money (more than the win, anyways I don't have that kind of budget).

      You might be pleasantly surprised to hear that you can have a nice Unix-like shell and GCC toolchain for Win32, free of course. Have a look at MinGW and MSYS for more info. Yes, you can even develop Win32 graphic apps with this too (but you may need to browse the MS developers pages for info occasionally).

      Now, admittedly this does not give you window and graphic compatibility with QT or Xfree86, but it does give you a free Win32 development environment. Have a look sometime :-)

      --
      A dingo ate my sig...
    3. Re:I really wish QT would reconsider their terms by Assmasher · · Score: 1

      Remember though, Qt is FREE as long as you either release your code under the GPL or you're not using it as a product. I'm not sure of the license regarding using it internally for tool making, but just make your tools GPL compliant and you do not have to pay for any license...

      --
      Loading...
    4. Re:I really wish QT would reconsider their terms by Dog+and+Pony · · Score: 1

      It is covered; you may use it for internal tool making as long as you release the code back to the world as well (which in itself is fine: I like to share). The problem is that people who work on Windows (and yes, there is no alternative in this case) still can't run those tools, because I can't compile for Win, and there is no free runtime for Win.

    5. Re:I really wish QT would reconsider their terms by Dog+and+Pony · · Score: 1

      Thanks, I already know about those, have them installed on my Windows machine, along with the excellent Dev-CPP IDE for MINGW - you missed the point completely, however:

      The point was *NOT* to be able to compile stuff on Windows without VS (there are more alternatives as well for this), the point was having something as good, fast, smart and effective in building tools and apps as VS is, that could *target* Windows (I'd rather work in linux, and I know how to cross compile if QT knows how to ;-). QT would be excellent for this, and would - if cheaper - be an option for tons of people.

      If I would develop "graphic apps" without RAD tools, I would not EVER go with the default Windows API anyways :) - I'd go with FOX, or wxWindows, or FLTK or whatever, and I'd earn crossplatform for free in the process. I'd really, really would like the RAD tools and the great libs though. And yes, I'm willing to pay for good tools, especially RAD tools are so extremely RARE it is unbelievable - but Trolltech is quoting fantasy prices (or rather, big company prices, I'm neither though).

      Thanks anyway, I really like MINGW a lot - MSYS needs more work though, and whjat it needs most of all is to stop popping a CMD window for every invoked command... when doing ./configure, make, make install the computer is unusable because of the millions of small windows that pop up for every line executed. Makes it almost unusable and extremely annoying. If they just fix that, and work a bit more on making it cooperate with the OS it will be great - it is very close as it is. :)

    6. Re:I really wish QT would reconsider their terms by Dog+and+Pony · · Score: 1

      I don't mind paying, I just think they should be a bit more reasonable in terms and pricing - it's so all or nothing, and we are talking about a big heap of money that they want. Several times what the industry standard (yuck) Visual Studio costs with all whistles and bells. I still won't buy that for a number of reasons, but I'd like to buy QT - if that was only remotely viable.

    7. Re:I really wish QT would reconsider their terms by ByteSlicer · · Score: 1

      If you like wxWindows (now wxWidgets), then try Boa Constructor. It's a free RAD tool for wxPython (which is cross platform).

    8. Re:I really wish QT would reconsider their terms by Dog+and+Pony · · Score: 1

      I might (though Python is not a favourite really), but I should probably have mentioned that one of the reasons I really would like to use QT is that almost every free/community RAD tools out there sucks donkey balls, no matter for what platform. I haven't tried this one though, but I'm willing to bet it isn't production quality either - this is one of the places where most effort should be put by the OSS community right now though. :)

      Thanks, I might surf there later and see what it can do. Unlike others, however, I am not willing to put up with whatever just to use my free platform - I need to get some work done. ;-)

    9. Re:I really wish QT would reconsider their terms by ByteSlicer · · Score: 1

      You're correct. Although a good start, Boa Constructor is still in alpha stages (wxPython is mature though). There's a lot of activity, and their intention seems to be to make a RAD tool similar to MS Visual Basic. But they still have a long way to go. I have to agree that sadly MS Visual Studio is still unparalleled in the free/open software world. The only decent free/open IDE is maybe Eclipse when used with enough plugins, for Java development.

  140. Cantor Diagonalization by Squalldog · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Why does the cantor diagonalization argument fail when proving that all rationals are uncountable? I know this has nothing to do with windows but I would like to know. Thanks

  141. Stability determined by drivers and hardware by RoundSparrow · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I agree what what you say! And Microsoft by far as to support the largest combination of drivers and hardware... so of course they have the most problems.

    I think everyone wants but does not realize that modern OS is not 'hardware proof'. They don't test drivers and hardware, they just assume they work... and fail badly when they don't. FreeBSD 4.9, Redhat Linux 9, Windows XP -- all the same. In some respects, Windows XP is actually doing more to adress the problem - the crash reporting component helps Microsoft narrow down which 'real world combinations' are problem. I wish they were more in sharing the results... but that is more a 'corporate America' problem than anything...

    1. Re:Stability determined by drivers and hardware by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, it's more likely that the open source *nixes support a wider range of hardware.

      Consider that Microsoft Windows mainly runs on the x86, whereas OS'es like NetBSD, Linux, etc runs on dozens of different architectures. Besides, the list of supported hardware by Microsoft (instead of vendor supplied drivers) is actually *less* than that of Linux, since few 3rd party vendors release Linux versions of their drivers.

    2. Re:Stability determined by drivers and hardware by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's probably more accurate to say that "open source *nixes support a wider range of OBSOLETE hardware."

      Windows XP cut a lot of support for old ISA stuff that shipped with older versions. OTOH, for stuff like SATA chipsets, Windows certainly has the edge.

    3. Re:Stability determined by drivers and hardware by RoundSparrow · · Score: 1

      I agree with you on one level... but it is almost a side-effect of the open source :)

      Open source driver developers always seem to be people other than the hardware mfg. They tend to make a driver as generic as possible and deal with all versions of the chipset and added changes.

      Closed-source OS like Windows really suffers when an OEM licenses hardware but doesn't release drivers. It is really bad when one of them wants to hide the original chipset and changes things so that the driver doesn't work.

      One example: The Orinoco 802.11b driver from Lucent. Dell licensed this with the TrueMobile 1150 PCMCIA card. But Dell doesn't offer the latest firmware (v8.72) and you have to hack the Orinoco binary to get it to update the Dell card. See this site. I hate that crap, and this is the reason that Open Source really has an advantage when a product is obsolete or orphaned by the seller.

    4. Re:Stability determined by drivers and hardware by DA-MAN · · Score: 1

      Firmware != Driver

      Your point would have been better made if you were talking about using a Dell TruMobile and swapping it out with an Orinoco and it still work with the same driver. With older versions of Windows will need different drivers, XP of course has them both internally.

      On Linux, of course the same driver handles em all.

      Firmware is the software inside the card.

      --
      Can I get an eye poke?
      Dog House Forum
    5. Re:Stability determined by drivers and hardware by RoundSparrow · · Score: 1

      Actually the same condition exists with the drivers.

      The drivers are keyed to only work with the cardID they recognize in the Windows world. YOu can't use a downloaded Orinoco driver with the Dell model... and they are similar out of date.

    6. Re:Stability determined by drivers and hardware by DA-MAN · · Score: 1

      I have the Dell card you speak of, and I used the Agere driver for WPA support with it.

      Works fine and I didn't have to do anything special.

      --
      Can I get an eye poke?
      Dog House Forum
  142. Re:And yet... by symbolic · · Score: 1


    Microsoft has achieved would be one which, like Microsoft, cannot
    innovate or excel technically, because it would take too many resources
    away from the business side of things to focus on the technical.


    Isn't it funny how much, MUCH smaller shops. operating on much, MUCH thinner budgets, manage to do that very thing (innovate)?

  143. Re:Article Text -- plagarism? by debrain · · Score: 1

    I've got mixed feelings about this. On the one hand, you're right, it's completely wrong, the material is copyright of WSJ and they've got a right to do what they wish with it.

    On the other hand, it's pasted here for people to discuss it. The discussion won't make sense without being able to see it (cue 10 comments about /.ers never reading the article anyway...). It won't take away from their business model as nobody looking for WSJ articles will trawl through /. for them, there are just too few of them here.

    I know that doesn't negate the fact that it is a plain and simple case of copyright infringement. But practically speaking I don't think it does any real harm...


    I agree that it does little harm, and I have mixed feelings too. But I think that there was no benefit to posting the content -- in the case of a slashdotting, it makes sense since the original content is not available in a timely manner. In this case, the content is available.

    However, in this case, the content was pasted to slashdot to preempt unavailability 7 days from now. It undermines the desire to read WSJ online, as referenced from slashdot - interferring with two revenue models for them:

    1. banner ads, and
    2. over 7-day access.

    As an open forum, I don't think it would be good, much less practical, to prevent people from posting contents. But certainly I think that there are situations, such as this, where it should be discouraged.

  144. Math - "10% tax" by DrEvil · · Score: 0

    The 10% figure applies exclusively to the cheapest of PCs. For a high end PC (around $4500), it would be a mere 1%. With volume licensing factored in, the percentage might be even less.

    Thus MS is not collecting "10% for every PC".

  145. Is Windows $45 worth? by rffmna · · Score: 0

    I should to be PAID to use Windows.

    --
    -------
    FM Clan
  146. yes...but... by Cheeze · · Score: 1

    ...i should get a choice whether i want to pay it or not. forcing it upon me will only make me seek alternative methods of operating my system. I also don't see them giving a rebate when my operating system crashes. I guarantee you if my car had a defect that caused a malfunction in the operation of the car, the manufacturer would be held responsible for shotty craftsmanship.

    --
    Why read the article when I can just make up a snap judgement?
  147. $45? by boarder8925 · · Score: 1

    Windows isn't even worth 45 cents!

  148. I get it at $50. by KenFury · · Score: 5, Informative

    I am on smaller OEM and typicaly buy XP home OEM for $50-54 and XP Pro for $65 or so. I purchase 10 packs to get a price like this and go through 2 or 3 packs of home a month and a pack of Pro every six weeks or so. Dell buys direst from M$ while I go through a middle-man. I am pretty sure that since the big OEMs are buying 10000 the volume I do they get a better price.

  149. The majority actually do just that by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 3, Informative

    Though they usually do opt for Windows as well. I looked at percentage of PC sales a while back and was confused. The numbers from all the big (and a couple not so big) manufacturers added up to around 50%. WTF? Was the data screwed up? No, turns out that still about 50% of sales are at local stores, or chains that do custom builds like CompUSA. The big OEMs have made huge inroads, and of course have the largest singular percentage slices, but they are NOT the only option, or even the most popular.

    So ya, if you don't like the OEMs sticking Windows on there and not giving you an option, go to the mom and pop shop and get your computer there.

  150. Pricing by bmantz65 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Windows 98 is still supported by Microsoft, but its six years old. Most software that old you probably wouldn't be able to find, let alone get it for dirt cheap. Yet I could walk into Staples or related and find 98SE Upgrade still for $80. How would you choose that over a similar price XP? I decided to look around at prices for Windows 95 since its no longer supported. One site had it for $40. Unbelieveable. I know the OS is intregal part of a computer system, but sheesh.

  151. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by buddydawgofdavis · · Score: 1


    ahh screw it buy a MAC

    Interesting you should bring up the idea of purchasing a mac. Without anything for comparison, determining value can be difficult. As a rule of thumb it's easier to estimate value based on price by comparing similar products. OS X and Windows are both desktop operating systems (primarily). OS X (box set)at pricewatch is around USD125. MS win xp pro (box set) about USD130.

    conclusion: Yeah, MS Win XP is priced about the same as the other desktop OS. So what is all the arguing about?

  152. sheesh...dont you know anything? by tacokill · · Score: 1

    Pioneers get shot in the back by the settlers.

    That's how it was and that's how it is now.


  153. 45? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who paid $45 fo the last version of windows? I put down $100 for my crummy copy of XP home in the hopes of benefitting from being an honest customer. Was it worth it, what with real OS's out there like FreeBSD available for download for $0.00? Hell no.

  154. I would pay $45 by PCeye · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Given that Windows is a mature product that has not seen innovation for some time, $45 would be fair if it trickled down to retail price.

    Microsoft's retail pricing is unreasonable. In Canada, a retail full install copy of XP Pro at Staples or Business Depot is almost $499.00, while the retail upgrade is $299. An OEM version of XP Pro at typical independant parts shops range around $229-279.

    Any other company would have withered away by now, but that monopoly power keeps that loan-shark pricing justified.

  155. Off topic note by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    If you run UNIX on Windows, give the new Services for UNIX 3.5 a try. It's free now and from our inital testing at work, seems to be quite fast, faster than cygwin generally. Since it's free, it's worth checking out at any rate.

  156. Of course they do! by penginkun · · Score: 1

    Mind, it depends on what your definition of "innovate" is. Microsoft and Dell both look to Apple for inspiration, and always have. Saves them R&D costs.

  157. Of course Microsoft is creative enough!!! by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 1

    Clippy needs his residuals from the Office sales!

    --
    That is all.
  158. IT'S A TRAP!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    (the parent)

    </fark-referential-goodness>

    1. Re:IT'S A TRAP!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's nothing good with referencing to FARK, the cesspool behind the Internet's mental asylum.

      LOLOLOLO!!!!1111~~~ ITSATRAP!!! KEKEKE HE PHOATOSHOEPD A SANTA HAT ON SADDMA HEESUIN11!!!

  159. Sales, Baby... Sales by ogfomk · · Score: 0
    Microsoft sells PCs. PCs would not have boomed otherwise. Microsoft made the PC attractive. Without Microsoft (at first) preparing such a market, PCs would not have taken off the way they did.

    I am all for Microsoft and GNU/Linux and for that matter anyone who makes Open or proprietary software. The GUI is what counts. 65% of all people are visual learners. Maybe Microsoft did not invent the GUI, but they sure got it to my house faster than anyone else. Of course good training and education in computer science helps too.

    It seems like the author is taking the GUI for granted. The author is also not considering where it came from. The author is also forgetting the risk involved and the overhead of the corporation that markets Windows*.

  160. Yes by KalvinB · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I happily paid $128 or so for Win2K Professional at a store that was going out of business.

    I have 98,ME,2K and XP. The only one that wasn't worth what I paid for it was ME and that was $50. Although it useful as it bridges the upgrade path. The upgrade version of ME will install with an upgrade version of 98 and then I can install 2K on top of that.

    XP I got free from the university.

    I wouldn't pay for it since I have 2K. If I didn't have 2K then I'd be willing to pay for it.

    Ben

    1. Re:Yes by evilviper · · Score: 1
      The upgrade version of ME will install with an upgrade version of 98 and then I can install 2K on top of that.

      Geez... Just install 2000 (upgrade) on an empty system. It will ask you to insert a Windows disk about half-way through. I seem to recall that 95 doesn't work (and I don't have the "upgrade" versions of 98, ME, NT4, etc.) but it MIGHT be okay if you install and upgrade version of 98. In any case, a clean install of Windows is the only way to go, and Microsoft didn't figure that out until 2000.

      I can't believe I'm giving Windows advice on /., I haven't even used a Windows machine in about 1 1/2 years now. Somebody shoot me...
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  161. $45? I wish... by Kenshin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Is Windows XP worth $45? Microsoft obviously doesn't think so.

    I'd buy it in an instant if it were that inexpensive, but they seem to be insitant on selling it to me for $250. (That's XP Pro, OEM, Canadian price.)

    --

    Does it make you happy you're so strange?

  162. No, you must be called masochist. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    You keep buying/copying/using WIndows because it is the least "thinking effort" path.

    And you don't really mind being called "pirate", an obviously wrong label. In fact, you even don't mind when news are heard about someone or a company being harassed by "pirate hunters".

    Would it be difficult to use Linux? Yes, it would.

    Like it was difficult to adapt to Windows in the beginning. Remember how Windows was utterly useless, even as of version 3.0? But someone led the way (maybe you yourself) and others followed.

    Linux is just the same. Other programs, other shortcuts, other people, other ways... but the same results, or at least close enough for a productive day.

    Don't be a conformist, nor a masochist. Stop, think, and use what works without breaking, costs zero or it's cheap to acquire, keeps your freedoms to share with others in need and, mainly, doesn't call you a pirate.

    Ever.

  163. Windows price not the most outrageous... by bangular · · Score: 1

    From the breakdown of those prices, the price for the cpu seems to be the one breaking the bank. 134 dollars!?! The crappy low end P4's and Celerons they throw in there are not worth 134 dollars. That's more than I paid for my high end Athlon XP without the OEM discounts they get. I paid about the same for my cpu and my ram. I'd say this is about average for most. This breakdown has cpu's at almost three times the price of ram!!! What kind of bottlenecked systems are they building!?! In real terms of relation, this would mean an Athlon XP 3000+ or P4 2.5 ghz and a stick of 256MB of ram.

    I guess it's easier to market a high mhz machine, but I'd much rather have a system with balanced ram and cpu.

  164. Instead of using my mod points... by DavidBrown · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I decided that I have to comment here. Sure, Linux is free, and XP has all sorts of problems that I read about on /. every day of the week. But I use XP. Why? Because it works. Sorry, folks, but XP isn't buggy, and it works well on any machine with enough RAM, and it's easy to use. Sure, there are worms, and the occasional security vulnerabilty that I hear about from Windows Update even before I read about it on /. But, dammit, I LIKE XP. It works well for me, and it's very reliable in everything I've used it for.

    So enough with the Windows bashing already. Is it worth $45? Hell, yes. It is worth $99.

    Maybe XP isn't good enough to pass the muster of /. groupthink, but it's good enough for me, and no, I haven't been ripped off, and I haven't had my computers at home and at work riddled with viruses.

    --
    144l. ph34r my 133t l3g4l 5k1lz!
    1. Re:Instead of using my mod points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree, if only Slashdot mob loved to develop for linux as much as they loved to bash Microsoft. Can you think of hundrends of developers working on open source project so rigourously. That would really move Linux forward, but hey that's hard. Let's bash Microsoft and Windows and talk about how expensive Windows is, as if it is going to change anything. I am also using XP btw, the only thing I miss is workspaces, the one on powertoys is nothing like the one on KDE or any other window manager.

    2. Re:Instead of using my mod points... by $andeep · · Score: 1

      you are obviously new here ;-)

      --
      gravity is a myth, earth sucks
    3. Re:Instead of using my mod points... by Virtex · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You like XP, and that's perfectly fine. But suppose you went to your local computer store to buy a new machine and found that every machine there came pre-installed with Redhat Linux. Also suppose you found out that $45 of the cost of each computer is going to the cost of Redhat. So you grudgingly buy one of these machines, remove Linux and install XP. In this scenario, was Linux worth $45 to you? Keep in mind this is what people like me are forced to accept. I had to pay some undisclosed amount for XP on my laptop, yet I have never used it (and never will). To me, that copy of XP was not worth $45. To me, it's not worth anything, yet I was forced to pay it to get the laptop.

      --
      For every post, there is an equal and opposite re-post.
    4. Re:Instead of using my mod points... by Peyna · · Score: 1

      If you go to a restaurant and ask for your entree without mushrooms or whatever you don't like you still get charged for them.

      --
      What?
    5. Re:Instead of using my mod points... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      God suck it up! I think I make at least 45 dollars an hour these days, I'm not even sure. Get a real job, then you won't have to worry so much about petty costs here and there.

    6. Re:Instead of using my mod points... by DavidBrown · · Score: 1

      You have a very good point, but in this case, I think it's more of a matter of economics than a matter of a gigantic Microsoft conspiracy. I sympathize with you, but the computer manufacturers have more or less decided that most of their customers want an OS installed, and most of them want XP, so they can sell their computers cheaper with XP on every machine because, it's costing them $45/copy rather than $99/copy (or what, $200/copy for the full install).

      There are, however, manufacturers such as Dell that sell servers with Linux or without an OS at all. In the server market at least, the manufacturers have recognized that there's a market for computers without OS's, and many of them are meeting the needs of that market. This doesn't help you, the Linux notebook user, but presumably if the demand is great enough, they'll start selling desktops and notebooks without an OS, UNLESS there really is a Great Microsoft Conspiracy. So the solution is to make Linux on the desktop easy enough for anyone (ie, not me, but my computer illiterate coworkers) and build a demand for it. Until that happens, Linux is going to remain the province of the technically savvy.

      --
      144l. ph34r my 133t l3g4l 5k1lz!
  165. I'd pay, at most $3.95 for MS crap OS.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why would I want to pay any more for poorly engineered software from a company that has gone to the ends of the earth to kill open source and any other OS/applications (drdos, and 3rd party apps like lotus 123)....I have never pirated MS OS stuff, why bother, if there are enough apps that need XP or win 2000, I will buy it, but, right now win98SE is going to last me a long time...in the mean time, I'm going to set up a system with lots of linux stuff

  166. The question is... by nahorniak · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If it was impossible to pirate Windows, would the people who previously pirated it buy it? Probably not...

    --
    P.S. This is what part of the alphabet would look like if Q and R were eliminated.
    1. Re:The question is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think it's impossible to pirate Windows, but I did observe that the more recent versions of Windows XP don't have the activation hacks that were widespread previously. From that perspective, it looks like the pirates lost.

  167. My shop by Unixfreak31 · · Score: 1

    I manage one shop of a local chain where I live. a 300 pack of windows breaks down to 71.50 per copy for me home and 122.50 for pro (xp). and by the way Ill be more than glad to build computers and put linux on them if someone will buy them. If intersted please e-mail me esales@nacsales.com

  168. Hard work!!! by Duncan3 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Hey, it's hard work copying all those new features from Apple... there are so many...

    --
    - Adam L. Beberg - The Cosm Project - http://www.mithral.com/
    1. Re:Hard work!!! by Goeland86 · · Score: 1

      haha, yeah, right... Excuse me, but who had to withdraw false advertisements in the UK? Apple? noooo... impossible!!

      --
      ---- I am certain of only one thing : I know nothing else.
    2. Re:Hard work!!! by rmpotter · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Let it be known that I don't agree with some of MS's business practices... but, I think they have innovated over the years: ODBC, OLEDB, DirectX and a pile of other API's, driver development kits that enable countless hardware firms to support Windows. They worked with a number of companies to do Winsock (maybe not perfect, but much better than the tower of Babel of TCP/IP stacks that were produced for Win 3.1). I can't afford one, but I think Pocket PC's are pretty cool. Even if you find it a repulsive language, Visual Basic has spawned a huge 3rd party component industry and is responsible for millions of custom Windows apps. Dot Net seems to be gaining steam. We shall see. There are a few interesting projects at research.microsoft.com. I once read that MS employs more Phd's and publishes more computer science journal articles than any single university (don't know if that is still true).

      The fact is, the same people you laugh about "blue screens of death" (something I have not seen since since early Windows NT days) will think nothing of spending a day or a weekend tracking down obscure X problems or other Linux-related driver issues). MS is not the only purveyor of FUD ;-)

      So yup -- I think Windows is worth $99.

      --
      Is this sig nificant?
  169. Intel PC tax justified? by Goeland86 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I thought I'd read on the web somewhere that Intel no longer had the lead, but that AMD was the technological leader nowadays. I totally think that the Windows tax is unjustified whatsoever, but the Intel tax also seems unfair to me. What do other people think?

    --
    ---- I am certain of only one thing : I know nothing else.
  170. I always had this weird fantasy... by HangingChad · · Score: 1
    ...not about you, Valar, you can hold off on the restraining order.

    Always thought it would be cool to have a big party somewhere, like the Burning Man event. Except everyone gets together and burns their Microsoft licenses. Call them Roasters or some cute name like that.

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
  171. Right to copy? by finelinebob · · Score: 1


    Doesn't that reasoning make copyright kinda like military intelligence or jumbo shrimp?

  172. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by The+Snowman · · Score: 1

    I mean the final version, the current one is just a RC. And my other gripe is that subscriptions are yearly -- I cannot afford a whole year right this minute. One month, yes, but twelve, no.

    Anyway, I think the money is worth it assuming I had it at the moment. Linux software is full of innovation and worth paying for, despite being free.

    --
    24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
  173. Figures? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Processor - $134 ok.
    Drives, including CDROM - $104 possible.
    RAM - $54 ok.
    Power Supply, Case, and Circuit boards - $100?!?!?

    What kind of cheap crap are they buying? I can find a decent case/ps for $60, but a MB costs at least $60 for a piece of shit for old hardware. You average $100-$150 at least for a decent MB for latest CPU specs. Then you have video which can't be had for $80 unless you are going VGA (yes, slight exageration).

    Anyway, I want to know where they are getting their hardware because I can't find prices to compete.

    NR

  174. Production costs by rednaxel · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I think the real issue is the production cost. How much Intel spends to make a Pentium chip? Even if it under $10, it is a huge cost. For Microsoft, the cost is probably under $0.01: many OEM Windows have no CD at all. Often, all the consumer gets is a piece of paper. If it is not actually printed at MS's expense, the cost of production is actually zero.

    The limit of their profit margin tends to infinite, that's the easiest money in the world. There's no other market like this.

    --
    If you can read this, thank an english teacher.
  175. Re:Article Text -- plagarism? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But if the sight has already been slashdotted, how can you get the article text to paste it?

  176. Each year? by ektor · · Score: 1
    (nearly 10% of the cost of every PC!) it takes from consumers each year

    What does it mean "each year"? If you buy a new PC every five years you have to pay for Windows once and during all that time you get all the updates for free.

  177. Maybe that's what the justice dept missed by HangingChad · · Score: 1
    Don't uncouple the media player from the OS, uncouple PC's from the operating system. Maybe that's the remedy the justice department missed. When people go into Best Buy they have to buy the PC and OS separately, then BB installs it for them. BB makes a little green on the install for the clueless and the rest of us can say, "That's okay, I've got Linux disks at home." Or install it themselves. Then the consumer really understands they have a choice, where now they don't. Part of the status quo is the incestuous relationship between hardware vendors and MS. Break that up and let MS compete on an even playing field. They might even be tempted to *shock* add some value to their crapass product.

    The truth is most people would rather not bother with it, which would probably be a boon for Apple. But if you made them do the same thing...it would be a boon for techies. Every store would have to have installers or people would take their machine to a certified installer to do it for them for a small fee. Would create some jobs for the tech types. Perhaps unnecessarily but it would make the choice a lot clearer.

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
    1. Re:Maybe that's what the justice dept missed by Brandybuck · · Score: 2, Interesting

      uncouple PC's from the operating system. Maybe that's the remedy the justice department missed. When people go into Best Buy they have to buy the PC and OS separately, then BB installs it for them.

      That won't do anything to punish Microsoft, but it will do a lot to hurt the computer manufacturers. Microsoft is NOT the ones preinstalling Windows on these systems. It's the manufacturers at the request of the consumers.

      But it would still make a great government solution to the problem: harm the people you're trying to help. Dell isn't at fault, but the new regulation is going to hurt Dell. And your small mom and pop down the street isn't at fault, but they're the ones who are going to catch holy heck when they're not allowed to install Windows for grandma.

      Or what about Apple? Why should they be forbidden from installing their own OS on their own hardware, when they're not even involved in this petty dispute?

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    2. Re:Maybe that's what the justice dept missed by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      uncouple PC's from the operating system. Maybe that's the remedy the justice department missed.

      Uncoupling the PC from the OS is a fine approach. But you've described something rather different. What you suggest goes beyond uncoupling and into forbidding services. It'd be painful for all customers.

      The right way to the government could uncouple the OS from the PC is to declare normal MS EULAs invalid, so that people who got Windows(r) with a PC can legally resell it on e-bay.

      That would create a fairer market in Windows(r), where the discriminatory pricing Microsoft uses would be revealled and destroyed. No longer could they charge $50 to OEMs and $200 to end users.

  178. No windows please by Nalez · · Score: 1

    I have been doing some laptop shopping. So far I have not given microsoft any of my money, homebuilt PCs have avoided the microsoft tax. I would love to get an IBM or dell laptop, just don't want to get the microsoft crap that comes with the laptop.

  179. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by TrancePhreak · · Score: 1

    Or in my case every 10 seconds because X-Windows got scrood up somehow. For both OS's, the reboot schedule is more depending on what software you run. I can generally keep my XP machine going strong for about a month. Then I gotta try out some new program and it's pretty bad. Generally some OSS project that is only in alpha. Or the latest game demo, or something similar. That's right, I play games and still only need to reboot on a monthly basis. Try and do that with your Linux distro and the binary video drivers that everyone complains about.

    --

    -]Phreak Out[-
  180. Beware of BSA by Maljin+Jolt · · Score: 1
    I had a guy today ask me to sell him a system and install a pirated copy of windows on it.

    He was an agent provocateur from BSA. This is their practice troughout the world. They are focused on Linux vendors primarily. Several affairs already happened in my country by this scenario.

    I told him I don't do that, I don't have any copies of windows, and I wouldn't do that to someone that I like anyway.. I offered him Linux instead. He declined, I lost the sale. Life's tough..

    Fortunately, he was even more troubled, because he lost the case. You did ok.

    --
    There you are, staring at me again.
  181. Legal and Free Microsoft by Banditone1 · · Score: 1

    With open business licensing you get a license to use whatever MS software you use at work on your home PC. So if i have a copy of XP and Office 2003 on my work machine I can legally run it at home for free. So $45 nothing, I'll take it fo free

  182. Real prices here! by ericspinder · · Score: 1
    Most OEMs get it massively discounted, for something like $1 per machine... threaten with making the OEM pay the normal $45 price
    I don't know where this quy got his figures but...

    The "normal" price for Windows XP Home is $199 and that's the price they threaten the OEMs with. Anyone who knows where to look can find an OEM copy for about $100. A quick check found this store selling it for $108 but if you read the fine print at the bottom you will notice the "catch"; to comply with thier OEM license they must ship it with "a non-peripheral hardware component". Any dealer is careful to include some kinda hardware (usually a small cable, left over from a white box build).

    --
    The grass is only greener, if you don't take care of your own lawn.
  183. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by mangu · · Score: 1
    Try and do that with your Linux distro and the binary video drivers that everyone complains about


    Yes, I do that, with the NVidia drivers. Yet, I still get some 8+ months uptime in Linux. But no more than 10 days or so in Windows XP. Guess it's not just an "alpha project" stuff. It must be some more fundamental cause, memory leaks, perhaps. Or, maybe, just that "many eyes" thing ESR keeps talking about.

  184. Re:Article Text -- plagarism? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I believe that there *was* benefit in posting it. The article may be unlikely to be slashdotted, but in 7 days time the comments become unreadable because the article is unavailable. I don't think that anybody will be subscribing to WSJ based on a link from slashdot. The banner ads comment is a more serious issue.

    I still recognise that this isn't right though, it's the same logic that people use to infringe copywrite on software ("I wouldn't have bought it anyway") and is really no more defensible here. But it isn't causing much harm (solutions to the banner ads issues would be interesting...), and I personally think it does some good for people looking back on this.

  185. Yes it was worth $45 but... by unoengborg · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The first windows version I used was NT4. It gave me a lot of functionality and it was certainly worth $45.

    Then came along win2k. It gave me nothing new that I couldn't do with NT4. Well, perhaps there was some small innovation but it was absolutely nothing I could make use of to make any extra money.

    Win2k did the same old things that was possible in NT4 only slightly different. That meant there was education costs involved. New boxes also had to be integrated into existing networks applications needed to be tested etc. Sometime there even was some loss of productivity until people got used to the new system. All this was far more expensive than $45. Yet there was no benefits to my business.

    The same story goes for windows XP. It does the same thing for me as NT4, but it creates a lot of hazzle and costs in the upgrade process.

    Of course I have the option of not upgrading, but in the case of NT4 we have a end of life situation where the OS is no longer supported with security patches etc.Installing NT4 on new boxes would also create costs as they normally already would have windows XP preinstalled. There would also be problems with new applications needed to conduct my business.

    All in all, I very much doubt that it is possible to get any return of investment on upgrades of windows NT4 to win2k or XP in most companies.
    It is just a tax we have to pay because of the end of life thing.

    --
    God is REAL! Unless explicitly declared INTEGER
  186. Microsoft Does Innovate by SeinJunkie · · Score: 2, Funny
    Microsoft has innovated a lot. You might not always recognize them by their original names.
    Some examples are:
    1. Bug-laiden(R) operating system
    2. Chock Full O' Security Holes(R) web server
    3. What're Standards?(R) protocol compliance
    4. Buy Em' Out!(R) business practices
    5. Go Ahead, Hate Us(R) registration
    6. Assume You Want Everything DRM Protected(R) technology
    7. We Wallpaper Our Offices With Your Money(R)... that's it
    The list goes on.
  187. uhhhhhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Inovation hasn't come out of Redmond in years

  188. You are a dumbass. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Windows is a total ripoff. $40 of that $45 should be going to the shareholders of the company buying the PCs for their employees, not adding to a $61 billion empire of criminality.

    Mac? Not if you have to run windows apps.

    Linux? It's not there yet, and doesn't run windows apps reliably, even under the latest wine.

    Pirate? Okay, break the law and you company is liable for god-knows-how much to the BSA, and Microsoft.

    What a bullshit post. The people who modded it "Informative" are completely on crack, Microsoft Crack.

    1. Re:You are a dumbass. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Go back to felching your dad.

  189. DETAILS DETAILS DETAILS by dmacleod808 · · Score: 1

    it was a nice WSJ style piece, which like their radio show in the morning, has lots of fluff and not much substance. I'd like to see an article written detailing the actual 'advances' (or lack thereof) that have been made since Windows 1.0. The article was smartly written, but I didnt expect it to end as quickly as it did.

    --
    There Can Be Only One...
  190. Bargain by AvengerXP · · Score: 1

    45$ for Windows XP my God that's a bargain!

    I don't know if you folks in the US know but here it's 169$ CAN for upgrade and 269$ CAN for full version stand-alone. People will throw themselves at this price if you told them it was 45$ for a special offer with a brand new PC. Or the enthusiasts will say no thanks and go buy clone parts and assemble it themselves.

    But i have to admit i haven't payed for a MS OS since... ever. So i have all the advantages of open source (cost) with the universality of windows and my favorite games. Anyhow, MS prefers you pirate their OS instead of forking over to Linux.

    --
    Trolls dont like to be Flamebait, because they burn so well. Protect our Troll heritage!
    1. Re:Bargain by demon · · Score: 1

      It's not saying that it costs $45, but it averages at about $45 per year (apparently, that means that a computer lasts somewhere around 3-4 years before it needs an OS upgrade).

      --

      Sam: "That was needlessly cryptic."
      Max: "I'd be peeing my pants if I wore any!"
  191. YOU are not MS customer!!!! by mabhatter654 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    one thing to point out is that YOU are not MS customer...Dell or IBM is. Hence they make the OS to cater to those people who buy a lot of it...and they want to sell pre-made PCs.

    In reality MS is like McDonalds...McDs invents the burgers and puts up marketing, but other people pay to put up and run stores eeking out a living selling burgers. In reality MS only has several thousand customers...Or think of an oil refinery...they sell gas to stations..not You and I. because of that they're allowed to "hide" their tactics behind contract law unlike your local cable or energy company which sells to US directly...and is held accountable for every dime!!!

  192. Real innovation by ratta · · Score: 1

    The real problem is that sw patents do last too long. If they where lasting 1 year (at most) this would really help innovations, and would still stop other companies to copy ideas within 1 week. But what's up now in US is just to allow someone (Microsft) to live with what they whote 10y ago... , this is a really medievel thing!

    --
    Wondering why i am doing so strange posts? I am trying to get a "+5,Flamebait" or "-1,Insightful" rating.
  193. Linux... by dj245 · · Score: 1

    Those who don't release Linux Distros are doomed to reinvent it. With Microsoft's new Secure Computing baloney, look for new "inovation" in the form of lots of new widgets and wibbles that act a lot like linux. Longhorn isn't just a DRM model, its a major revamping. Look for unix-style browsing of devices and periphials in the root folder, and other Unix lookalike behavior. Its coming. The future is the reinvention of unix. And you can bet they'll be applauded for "innovation" and the "best update since microsoft Bob"

    --
    Even those who arrange and design shrubberies are under considerable economic stress at this period in history.
  194. What machine? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    > which is intended to be used on that machine
    > and that machine only

    Ok, I have a computer with windows on it, I then upgrade the video card, and sound card and since Im already there, I get a dvd burner instead of hte CR-Rom I had there.
    Two months later, my board dies and I buy a new one, this one has built in ethernet, usb, DV, and so on... problem is, my old tower is too small so I change the case too.

    At what point in this process did this become another machine?

    If I changed every component in the computer one by one over lets say, a year, , when do I become a 'pirate'?

    The overall result it that I have a brand new computer but I never 'changed' for a new one?

    A friend at work said that once you change the CPU/chip, you are dealing with a different beast but I disagree. If i have a mb that went kaput, I sure as hell aint paying for another license. ANd that goes for any piece.

    Reminds he how california vw fanatics get around (unless they changed it) Cali smog laws to get a new 'old' beetle.
    They bring in an old run down one to a mexican shop, its stripped down to the bone and as long as the little registration tag is still by the front dash frame, you cahnge absolutely everything on it , and when you come back across the border, you are driving the same car (with %99.99 new parts).

  195. Mac OS is a prime example by PCM2 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Actually, you just raised a prime non-Linux example of what the parent was talking about. I work in the publishing industry, and despite the fact that most of the graphic designers in this industry use Macs, many, if not the majority, have still not switched fully over to Mac OS X because of a single application: QuarkXPress. It took Quark years after the release of Mac OS X to come out with a compatible version, and even though one is available now, that doesn't mean all the associated plug-ins, add-ons etc. have been ported yet (since they couldn't start until Quark got off its ass).

    My main desktop machine at home is a Mac, and I haven't so much as fired up Classic in months, if not over a year. Every page layout designer I know sure does, though. Even though most of them agree that Mac OS X is "better" in every way (at least on current hardware), they're going to keep using the crappy old OS too, because it's the only way they're going to have access to the applications they need to get their work done.

    P.S. Macs don't run Visio; they don't run Access; they have Entourage instead of a proper, modern Outlook; and if you're into such things, they can barely run more games than Linux can.

    --
    Breakfast served all day!
    1. Re:Mac OS is a prime example by tb3 · · Score: 2, Funny

      they have Entourage instead of a proper, modern Outlook
      +5 funny!
      (Unless you were serious)

      --

      www.lucernesys.comHorizon: Calendar-based personal finance

    2. Re:Mac OS is a prime example by PCM2 · · Score: 1

      I was being serious. I'm talking about business usage here. If you want to connect to an Exchange server you need to use the Mac OS version of Outlook, which sucks eggs compared to the Windows version.

      --
      Breakfast served all day!
    3. Re:Mac OS is a prime example by Kenardy · · Score: 1

      A Visio replacement called "Dia" is available for Linux. I've used both. Dia is 'good enough' without the Visio price tag or having to drag some legacy OS along.

    4. Re:Mac OS is a prime example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      he's not talking about its email capabilities when he mentions outlook

    5. Re:Mac OS is a prime example by Paulrothrock · · Score: 2, Funny

      Macs don't run Visio;

      I've used Visio. I hate Visio. There are way better alternatives to it, including OmniGraffle. Professors would often ask how I created such pretty diagrams in Visio. It was fun to tell them I didn't use that horribly designed program.

      they don't run Access;

      Access sucks. There isn't anything you can do in Access that's not easier in MySQL, and MySQL is free. And if you aren't 1337 to set up MySQL yourself, there's Filemaker.

      they have Entourage instead of a proper, modern Outlook;

      Entourage is superior to Outlook in just about every way.

      So, really, the only app that's really missing on Mac OS X is Project.

      and if you're into such things, they can barely run more games than Linux can.

      Will the FUD never end?!? There are thousands of games for Macs, including most of the top games out there. Just because you can't find "Jethro Shoots Stuf Withuh Gun" at Best Buy doesn't mean there's no games for Macs

      --
      I'm in the hole of the broadband donut.
    6. Re:Mac OS is a prime example by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 1
      So, really, the only app that's really missing on Mac OS X is Project.

      No, the guy specifically said he needed Internet Explorer. That means IE/Win32 not the MacOS version which is totally different. He presumably wants it for websites that don't work in other browsers - amusingly enough Linux can run IE6 via Wine.

    7. Re:Mac OS is a prime example by Tigen · · Score: 0

      >> Will the FUD never end?!?

      FUD? Are you totally dense? Most games are not on Mac. It's a fact. Why do you bother arguing this? It makes you look stupid. Only a select few ever come out, and even those are usually much delayed from the PC release.

  196. M$ not innovate? thats bullshit by gareth6889 · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    i cant believe people think that. what about activex? and internet explorer? ms outlook?

    i love Microsoft (something that shouldn't be admitted on slashdot apparently). i like the layout (and so do the gnome and kde guys it seems), i love the consistancy, not having dependancy problems and I love the integration.

    Yes, they crush the little people. Yes anti-trust blah blah! WMA sounds good listen to but is shit because I cant listen to it on my bsd box. Ditto activex.

    Credit where credit is due. What has M$ innovated? A hell of a lot more than Linux. Linux can't even get package management to work (with the exception of Debian - Gentoo?). I'm not a opensource hater/microsoft lover! i love freebsd! but it shits me that windows is bagged so much. its not windows 98 people!

    my 2c

  197. Hold up, hold up... by Azureflare · · Score: 1
    Have you checked out Crossover Office 2.1.0 yet? Not to mention the opera webpage (there is a native linux build of opera...)

    I am currently running Acrobat, Photoshop, Illustrator 10, (Not Outlook but it can be installed), Dreamweaver MX, and Microsoft IE on my Crossover Office install, and it enables me to finally do my job on a linux box. I don't really care about the hardware drivers, because I buy hardware that works with linux.

    Games...Well. That's something else entirely. I've got Neverwinter Nights and Unreal Tourney at the moment, and I used to have Warcraft III on my WINE install before I got bored by it, but really, I think it's better if I don't play many games. It's such a timesink!

    So, just because you choose an alternative option doesn't mean you can't have those applications. By the way, if you're squeamish about paying for Crossover Office, you can get all these applications running under WINE, via these great tutorials on frankscorner.org.

  198. It seems like a bargain! by callipygian-showsyst · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I'm scratching my head over this one. I'm a Mac user, but Apple charges $129 for the upgrade version of OS X, making $45 seem like a bargain.

    1. Re:It seems like a bargain! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Well, if you didn't say you were a Mac user (which I doubt you are, but it was a clever tactic!) you would have been modded down to -1000!

      Your little psych trick caught the maccies off-guard!

  199. are you retarded? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    do you understand the concept of flamebait?

    in this case it is the TRUTH, not flamebait.

    if it were about linux, it would be a LIE, and hence intended merely to piss people off.

    get a freaking clue, dipshit.

    1. Re:are you retarded? by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      (Must be early; I'm responding to an AC troll...)

      No, the original poster was incorrect. He spoke of the wasted hours and lost work "each of us" suffers because of Windows.

      Well, I for one do not recall ever losing any work to a Windows crash. I have certainly never lost a database (and we have a number of SQL Server dbs at work), and since switching to Win2K a couple of years ago I've lost almost no time "meddling with its problems". (XP is similarly rock-solid, for me - ymmv, of course)

      Don't get me wrong, Linux is similarly stable and reliable, but it takes a lot more effort to get it set up the way I need it, and the third party applications simply aren't there yet. To an extent, neither is the core system, at least on the desktop.

  200. Yes...well worth $45 or $20 or even $99 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The MS price works out to $10 or less a year for the machines I use (4 year lifespan).

    That's well worth it considering that the software included in the price at no extra charge, Office, is worth at least $5 a year also.

    So, my $500 Dell CPU is a good deal considering it costs $125 a year.

    Putting linux on it will only reduce the cost by $10 a year.

    Given that most of the basic application areas were covered by the software included in the machine purchase, there is no real reason to go with linux. The availability of win32 builds of most linux/unix packages helps greatly.

    Even then, I can boot Knoppix if needed.

    Linux end user aplications should concentrate on 1 thing and 1 thing only - usability including professional quality documentation, online help, and installation programs.

  201. 3rd world ? by sonictheboom · · Score: 0

    what? you mean people in the 3rd world can get MS stuff for free?

    I've been paying Rs30 for my CDs (thats about 50 cents, US).

    Now you tell me....

  202. Windows, Mac, Linux - All have their qwerks by Krashed · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Is $45 too much to ask for Windows? No, you do get a decent operating system. Does Microsoft overcharge for its product knowing that they could charge a fraction of that and still make an excellent product? Yes, Microsoft will make a profit anyway.
    People are always bashing Microsoft and its Windows line of operating systems due to the old blue screens of death every 5 minutes and security flaws up the ying-yang. When you finally pull your head out of your ass, you will realize that Windows doesn't crash anywhere near as much as it used to. Windows 95, 98, and ME were originally built on 16-bit DOS technology but times changed and Windows XP shows how much better things can be. I remember back when I couldn't even use a decent (keyword) webbrowser on my Macintosh without the common "Error Type -11". As for the security flaws, yes, there are a lot but when you are on top, everybody attacks you from the bottom. There are a lot of Windows computers out there and most of the losers that exploit the flaws in Windows are Windows users themselves (why else would they know how to exploit some minute memory buffer or something like that) so it makes sense that there are a lot more Windows viruses. Besides, I paid $99 for a Windows XP Home upgrade in 2001 and so far, it looks like I won't have to pay it again until 2006 when Longhorn comes out. Why did I even bother upgrading, cause Best Buy gave $200 of free stuff when you bought Windows but it was still worth the cost.
    Apple on the other hand charges people $129 a year (10, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3) for 129 patches to their operating system that should have been there in the first place. Yes a few new features have come out that I love (expose for one), but $129 dollars is a rip off, let alone having to pay it once a year. Don't argue that you don't HAVE to upgrade cause you do. Shortly after Panther came out, they released a Panther only upgrade for Safari which includes several SECURITY fixes. So yeah they were quick about releasing a patch but require that you upgrade your computer to get it.
    Linux finally is yes, free, but costs more time than anything else. As a desktop platform it is maturing but still lags behind in funtionalty from comercial operation systems. I hate having to recompile the kernel for a simple update, driver, or to change little things. Yes, it is nice that you have that power but for a single desktop computer user whose time is money, you are better off forking over those $45 to Microsoft and letting the Windows Update run it's course, which if more people did, most would rarely get attacked. As a server or in a beowulf cluster, Linux is excellent. Why pay thousands of dollars for copies of the same operating system when you can download Linux, get one system setup how you like it and then image the rest which is great for a cluster or even a computer lab of web browsers or word processors. As for a server, install Linux without the GUI, choose the servers you need, install, configure, and almost forget. My Linux server has been on for over 100 days and I haven't even seen it since I installed RedHat 9 over 200 days ago. Check out the proof at http://www.eyesorerock.com/phpSysInfo Why the downtime at all? Linux's fatal flaw common to all computers, power failure and the UPS was about 2 minutes short of the power being restored.
    In the end, each operating system has it's advantages. Is $45 too much to ask for a fairly stable OS that is being very much actively developed? I say no. Now yes $299 is a complete ripoff for XP Pro New User and Microsoft should burn for the price of Office and the frequency of new versions of it too. MacOSX is a great operating system but no, $129 is just too much to spend a year for what really amounts to a patch. Linux is great for a server, cluster, routers, and specialty boxes but until drivers are easy to compile and install and there aren't a billion different, oldly named packages (emacs, LaTex, pine, pico, libc, gcc, g++, top, squid, to name the well known ones that all Linux users should know by heart their first d

  203. And most consumers wouldn't know about them. by nlinecomputers · · Score: 1

    Most of them don't know about the choices or don't know enough to make good choices. The only thing a Windows user knows about a Mac is that it "will not run my software" and it is expensive compared to a PC. The arguement that your paying to much for Windows falls short if all you see is the price tag for a Mac.

    Linux is unknown to Joe User. 99% have never heard of it.

    Piracy - tried to do it but that damn WPA caught me. I see pirated copies of 98 all the time XP is much more rare. Only geeks pirate that.

    --
    Slashdot, home of supporters of free software, free music, and free speech.Except for Moderators that disagree with you.
    1. Re:And most consumers wouldn't know about them. by Mesaeus · · Score: 1

      I'm in the pc repair business, and the number of pc's I see that have a pirated Windows XP install is really quite large. Most of these are Windows XP Pro Corporate editions, and they seem to be installed by the small shops that sell the pcs. Ofcourse they all seem to use that one pirated dell key that was banned in SP1 so SP1 cannot be installed without changing the key. A lot of people are surprised and (rightfully) angry that their friendly neighborhood shop sold them an illegal version of Windows. A lot of those shops even CHARGE for it. And this is in Europe, not in Asia. Don't underestimate the number of pirated XP installs.

    2. Re:And most consumers wouldn't know about them. by nlinecomputers · · Score: 1

      I'm in the PC repair business too. In the states, Texas. I don't see much XP piracy here. I'm sure it happends but I see alot more 98 then XP. Don't see too many small shops pulling the piracy bit here. Too many competitors will fink you out in this neck of the woods. A Microsoft loves to raid computer shops.

      --
      Slashdot, home of supporters of free software, free music, and free speech.Except for Moderators that disagree with you.
  204. PowerNotebooks.com has OS-free notebooks by jbn-o · · Score: 1

    Consider PowerNotebooks.com. I'm using one right now (a PowerPro) and it works well running Fedora Core GNU/Linux. You can get PowerNotebooks to install some GNU/Linux distribution for you or you can get it without an OS and avoid paying the Microsoft tax. I don't work for them or make anything for referrals.

  205. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Or in my case every 10 seconds because X-Windows got scrood up somehow.

    Restart X, not reboot :p

  206. Must this questions be asked? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How many of you running a Windows partition to boot into just case that you actually *paid* for? I have had every copy of Windows except for Multiple Errors, paid for one with a pc and one when 95 was getting cleared out of a store that couldnt sell software. Was it worth 20 bux, yup. Anything else, talk to my burner.

    Hell, bet this article was submitted with a pirated version of Windows.

  207. WinXP's Win98 environment blows by victorvodka · · Score: 1

    I hate having to run all my old Windows 98 applications in the Windows XP emulation environment.

    --

    The flag just makes more sense than the constitution. - Judas Gutenberg

  208. Stop the false righteousness, you have pirated by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You hav estolen software. Don't come in here and give us your false righteousness. Tell us straight up that you have never copied a game, installed a pirated OS, or used Napster.

  209. More self-righteous gibberish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Tell us you haven't used Napster once in your life. Tell us you have never copied a game. Tell us you have not ripped a CD you did not buy.

    All of this anti-pirate mumbo jumbo is laughable, the entire /. crowd is in fact the early adopters of this tech.

  210. What does the world get for the 10% Microsoft tax? by $andeep · · Score: 0, Insightful

    court case on Linux via sco ?

    --
    gravity is a myth, earth sucks
  211. FreeBSD Is Worth $0.00 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    Yet another sickening blow has struck what's left of the *BSD community, as a soon-to-be-released report by the independent Commision for Technology Management (CTM) after a year-long study has concluded: *BSD is already dead. Here are some of the commission's findings:

    Fact: the *BSDs have balkanized yet again. There are now no less than twelve separate, competing *BSD projects, each of which has introduced fundamental incompatibilities with the other *BSDs, and frequently with Unix standards. Average number of developers in each project: fewer than five. Average number of users per project: there are no definitive numbers, but reports show that all projects are on the decline.

    Fact: DragonflyBSD, yet another offshoot of the beleaguered FreeBSD "project", is already collapsing under the weight of internal power struggles and in-fighting. "They haven't done a single decent release," notes Mark Baron, an industry watcher and columnist. "Their mailing lists read like an online version of a Jerry Springer episode, complete with food fights, swearing, name-calling, and chair-throwing." Netcraft reports that DragonflyBSD is run on exactly 0% of internet servers.

    Fact: There are almost no FreeBSD developers left, and its use, according to Netcraft, is down to a sadly crippled .005% of internet servers. A recent attempt at a face-to-face summit in Boulder, Colorado culminated in an out-and-out fistfight between core developers. Hotel security guards broke up the melee and banned the participants from the hotel. Two of the developers were hospitalized.

    Fact: NetBSD, which claims to focus on portability (whatever that is supposed to mean), is slow, and cannot take advantage of multiple CPUs. "That about drove the last nail in the coffin for BSD use here," said Michael Curry, CTO of Amazon.com. "We took our NetBSD boxes out to the backyard and shot them in the head. We're much happier running Linux."

    Fact: *BSD has no support from the media. Number of Linux magazines available at bookstores: 5 (Linux Journal, Linux World, Linux Developer, Linux Format, Linux User). Number of available *BSD magazines: 0. Current count of Linux-oriented technical books: 1071. Current count of *BSD books: 6.

    Fact: XFree86 is dropping support for *BSD. The remaining core group believes that the *BSDs have strayed too far from Unix standards and have become too difficult to support along with Linux and Solaris x86. "It's too much trouble," said one anonymous developer. "If they want to make their own standards, let them doing the porting for us."

    Fact: Many user-level applications will no longer work under *BSD, and no one is working to change this. The GIMP, a Photoshop-like application, has not worked at all under *BSD since version 1.1 (sorry, too much trouble for such a small base, developers have said). OpenOffice, a Microsoft Office clone, has never worked under *BSD and never will. ("Why would we bother?" said developer Steven Andrews, an OpenOffice team lead.)

    Fact: servers running OpenBSD, which claims to focus on security, are frequently compromised. According to Jim Markham, editor of the online security forum SecurityWatch, the few OpenBSD servers that exist on the internet have become a joke among the hacker community. "They make a game out of it," he says. "(OpenBSD leader) Theo [de Raadt] will scramble to make a new patch to fix one problem, and they've already compromised a bunch of boxes with a different exploit."

    With these incontroverible facts staring (what's left of) the *BSD community in the face, they can only draw one conclusion: *BSD is already dead.
    Fact: NetBSD, which claims to focus on portability (whatever that is supposed to mean), is slow, and cannot take advantage of multiple CPUs. "That about drove the last nail in the coffin for BSD use here," said Michael Curry, CTO of Amazon.com. "We took our NetBSD boxes out to the backyard and shot them in the head. We're much happier running Linux."

  212. $45 isn't bad by Animats · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Really, you get a lot of software for that $45.

    It's Office that you lose on. Microsoft makes most of their money on Office. Arguably, Microsoft is a company that sells Office; everything else exists to sell Office.

  213. i got it free - no piracy! by the_greywolf · · Score: 0

    i run windows 2000 Server on my home system. it even came with 10 client licenses. and i got it free. how?

    a friend of a friend at microsoft bought it for us at the "Microsoft Employee Store". supposedly, he paid $10 for it and shipped us 2 copies.

    makes me wish i had more friends.

    --
    grey wolf
    LET FORTRAN DIE!
  214. dont complain.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    in israel an oem copy of windows XP pro costs $175 (just calculated it)
    practically allowing for piracy to be the only option. there is a large share of computers being sold without any OS installed at all.

    i am one of the few people i know actually owning a legal copy although i still believe that the microsoft vision of enabling anyone on the globe to use a computer with windows is self contradicting with its current pricing. and will be hit hard by linux in the next 2 years.

  215. It's about the failure of capitalism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    capitalism (at least in the US) has been built up around the ideas of a manufacturing society and that the bulk of the cost of producing a product lie in its manufacture. Manufacture is not design. Software costs money to create, but not to manufacture, in that the number of copies sold has little to no relevance on the cost of producing them.

    Perhaps you should understand the definition of the term manufacture before you try to criticize its use. ;-)

    As the bulk of cost for creation of anything becomes the R&D behind it, all of our rules and laws and checks and balances become largely irrelevant. This is why everything is so screwy. The system we built up was designed for something else entirely than what we are moving into.

    I'm sure a bunch of /. geeks can understand the inefficiencies of running really old hardware with a really old OS, 30 patches attempting to bring the system up to modernness, and modern applications on top of that. It's like ... hot swap mass storage devices going on Win 95. It doesn't work well, if at all. Without regard to the quality of Win95 upon its release, it's a piece of crap trying to run modern stuff. It was designed for a different environment. And that's where the significance of the $0 cost of manufacture comes from.

    Manufacture is the cost per unit after the first one has already shipped. And in software it is effectively $0. Since capitalism fails to ethically associate the cost of development with the price of the product, the more noble of us go on and produce software that is free in every regard. This means that we need to do other things to allow ourselves to exist and survive in this capitalist world, but it also means that our efforts to produce good software do not eat away at the capitalist framework in which we live. Hard on us, good for everyone else, good in the long run.

    Go ahead though, re-create all of capitalism to account for 0 cost manufacture systems alongside classical manufacturing models and I'd love to read about it. Many millions of people would.

    -theed

  216. Does Microsoft want you to "pirate" software? by ValourX · · Score: 1

    Microsoft may turn a blind eye to home user "piracy." I recently wrote an article on this:

    Here

    Remember a few weeks ago when the Win2000 source was leaked? Microsoft went balls-to-the-wall to crack down on its distribution over P2P networks and other means. If it has the capability to do this, why hasn't it cracked down on the illegal distribution of binary copies of Windows an Office? That's the big question, and until it remains without a reasonable answer, my guess is that Microsoft doesn't care about home user piracy because it encourages upgrade sales down the road and increases its installed base.

    -Jem
  217. Price comparison by zaba · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I have the box for Suse Linux Professional still sitting around (because I'm a slob) and the sticker on the front says $79.99 (USD). I'm lazy, so let's call it 90 bucks.

    What did I get for that 90 bucks? An OS that I have been able to successfully install on two computers. I'm so giddy with the installation success, I'm thinking about raising three more computers "from the dead" to install the OS on them...

    And, by the way, did I really need to pay the money for SuSe Linux Pro? Probably not... I'm too lazy to get cable modem, where I could have gotten a Linux distro for free.

    For me, the important thing is that the OS works (damn well, thank you very much...) Even at the price I paid (for a "free" product), it was well worth replacing Windows with.

    If one looks at just the two computers I have installed SuSe Linux Pro on, where looking at 45 bucks per installation (which matches the supposed MS price).... Not to mention Open Office, etc. The fact that I can throw this distro on as many computers as I choose? Hell.... where's the cost?

    To me, the $45 for an MS OS is like getting a quarter-pounder from McDonald's for five bucks. For the same price, you can get a Filet Mignon.

    And, oh yeah, did I mention it's "all-you-can-eat" Filet Mignon night?

    1. Re:Price comparison by Synic · · Score: 1, Troll

      At least the "Filet Mignon" doesn't require you to do your own troubleshooting for every little fricken stupid setup operation, read five outdated documents written in "engineers-don't-know-how-to-effectively-write," Google both web pages and groups, troll IRC channels, all in the efforts of just getting it to recognize your video card so that you can actually view that p0rn you wanted to see five hours ago on DVD. Then you realize that you're breaking the law trying to watch the DVD and shoot yourself in the head.

    2. Re:Price comparison by pe1chl · · Score: 2, Informative

      You forget (or almost forget) to consider that for $45 you buy only Microsoft "Windows", their operating system with Internet Explorer, Mediaplayer and notepad.

      For $79.99 at SuSE you buy an operating system plus the entire product line of applications.
      When you go back to Microsoft, you would have to add Office, Exchange server, SQL server, Visual C++, Visual whatever, and the list would go on and on and on. The price of that entire lot would be astronomical compared to the $79.99

      In that context, $45 for just the bare OS is pretty steep indeed.

  218. It's a Lee Gomes article by Strudelkugel · · Score: 1

    This is a Wall Street Journal article, not a computer focused article

    It's also Lee Gomes article. If you can, look through his previous missives. It's fairly apparent he doesn't care for Microsoft at all, and never has. Maybe it's interesting in the sense that there are die hard Microsoft haters outside of /. as well.

    --
    Imagine how much harder physics would be if electrons had feelings! -Feynman, maybe
    1. Re:It's a Lee Gomes article by goatan · · Score: 0
      Maybe it's interesting in the sense that there are die hard Microsoft haters outside of /. as well.

      I don't think you will find Microsoft lovers anywere exept the obvoiuse ones gates McBride etc.

      --
      Saying Apple is better than MS is like saying Botulism is better than rabies.

  219. How to Avoid the Microsoft-Tax by wehe · · Score: 2, Informative

    Here in Germany you have to pay more than 100 Euro for the Microsoft Windows XP Home OEM edition, if you want to buy a laptop for example. There are only a few laptop manufacturers, which sell their machines without pre-installed OS. Just in case you don't need that OS, here are some legal ways to avoide the *Microsoft tax*.

  220. Worst article ever by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seriously, this guy is effing stupid. Don't quote the lowest most crappy computer prices ever, then say windows is 10% of that cost. And to say that Microsoft doesn't innovate? I think I've seen just as much improvement in the last 10 years in Microsofts operating systems as I have a computer chip. Lets see....Windows 3.1 to Windows XP. That seems like quite alot of innovation to me.

    But since when did price go to innovation? Has the concrete industry really innovated anything in the last 10 years? Nope, but they still make money. Just like post-it's make plenty of money with no innovation. So yeah, my point is, Microsoft has the best operating system, thus they make alot of money. There is ABSOLUTELY NO COMPETITION. So anyways, whoever wrote this article, is a big fob fobertson.

    1. Re:Worst article ever by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      There is ABSOLUTELY NO COMPETITION.
      Pssst: Your posting on a website where most of the users use Linux, BSD or MacOs.
      I realise Microsoft spends thousands to convence people that alterntives to Windows don't exist but you might be more effective saying that to a group of users who aren't pulling up a web browser from a bash prompt.

    2. Re:Worst article ever by gothzilla · · Score: 1

      I know, its awful that people quote horrible numbers like 10%. I've been shopping for a server and windows server software has sometimes come to 300% of the cost of the computer. Gee I sure wish people wouldn't quote such wrong numbers!
      Also, improvement is not the same as innovation. With win3.1, connecting a printer took a bit of work and required knowledge of what was going on. In XP, its pretty much automatic. Nothing changed except how much work you have to do. That is improvement, but nowhere near innovation. Innovation would be creating something new that has never been seen or done before. When XP makes me breakfast in the morning and walks my dog I'll call it innovative. I mean seriously, what about windows (or any O/S) for that matter is truely innovative? The past 10 years has seen them become easier to use, and they have improved, but I'd be very careful saying much innovation has happened.

  221. Antitrust by xjqkojqxj · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Nobody will sell me a brand laptop (Dell, Sony, etc.) without Windows on it. I don't want Windows on it. I never plan on using it. I am forced to buy something I ethically don't want to, to get something I need. I don't want to be forced to pay the MS tax.

    Isn't this anticompetitiveness? Why is nobody picking this up as an antitrust case?

  222. I hate to provide the counterpoint, however... by Vthornheart · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Now, don't get me wrong. I'm prefixing this strongly, because it's important that people understand my position. I abhor Microsoft's practices, and detest their muscling around of other companies. Heck, Microsoft became a success due to what could be construed as Corporate Theft.

    Now, that being said, I believe in the importance of stating valid arguments against Microsoft. There are many, MANY valid arguments that can be made against them, but the argument above is (sadly) not one of them.

    When it comes to Operating Systems, especially ones that end users count on, innovation is detracting. A typical end user wants something predicatble, and above all, something that they don't have to reinstall, upgrade, or pay for in often occurring intervals.

    The hardware industry gets away with innovation because they can appeal to 2 select groups of users that doesn't mind having to pay at closer intervals than the mainstream: gamers and high-end businesses. And through them, it filters down to the masses who are convinced by their zealousness that buying a new computer is good (when, most of the time, it's not needed).

    Operating Systems don't have that luxury. How many things can one add to an operating system before A) You run out of things or B) You run out of things that won't put you into the realm of Monopolizing (for example, take the integrated Web Browser debate). Add those up, and it's hard to come up with reasons to innovate in the OS world.

    Now some OSes are inclined to be more innovative. By design (and cost, if you consider that distributions can be downloaded for free), Linux can position themselves to be innovative, and often is. More reason to use them. But for Operating Systems that cost money, and already run the risk of Monopolization, it's just not a good idea.

    --
    -Vendal Thornheart
    1. Re:I hate to provide the counterpoint, however... by Dr.+Shim · · Score: 1

      I disagree! I've herd many times that in order to stay in the game, you need to be innovative. And personally, Microsoft's shown tons of it over the last few years. Most of it, we take as a commodoty today. Remember Windows 3.1? It was more of a front-end for DOS. Now DOS died, and all that you get to use is the "front-end." How about .NET? I love the idea! The fact that it doesn't matter what code you use to get the job done. How about Microsoft Research? I see it as a great resource for what's to come, and some great source code can be found there. Just recently, they released the code for their Alligence game. Sure, nothing compared to what you can get at SourceFordge, but cool anyway. I believe the $45 is well spent! But that's comming from a MS fanboy. :p

      --
      People discover the meaning of life between getting piss drunk and the following hangover.
  223. Re:Stop the false righteousness? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, I haven't. I buy my own CDs, I buy commercial games if I like the demo or rental, and my OS either came with the system (before Linux) or was purchased separately where necessary. Since I've run Linux for the past 9 years, the only MS OS I purchased was NT 4 to put into a VMware session. FWIW I didn't use Napster either, I prefer to create my own mp3s from the aforementioned CDs.

    I'm not saying that I'm any sort of paragon of virtue, I'm certainly not. Your assumption that everyone has pirated software is however a generalization, and generalizations are usually (if not always) found to be wrong. That a great number of people have done something does not make it right either. OTOH, those who choose the freer alternatives are not only able to use them with a clear conscience and no fear of being caught, they're also helping to bring the software to more people. Some even choose to contribute, increasing the pool of software for everyone.

    I think what makes Open Source attractive to a lot of people is our ability to share it with others. It's quite a stark contrast from the "everything you learned in Kindergarten about sharing was wrong" mantra of commercial software. It's like a technological renaissance really. Knowledge is shared and propagates more knowledge. Everyone wins except those who want to hoard it for themselves, and even they get at least their fair share.

    Certainly some people will ignore the moral aspect of stealing software that wasn't licensed as free, and there's nothing we can do about that. What we can do is continue working towards creating alternatives which are at least as compelling as the restrictively licensed applications that are being stolen today. Someday we may even be rid of Windows, but as they say, Rome wasn't built in a day. I do believe the time will come.

  224. Windows like Knoppix by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  225. You guys crack me up by melted · · Score: 1

    Have you checked how much you spend every month on things like DSL/TV/Phone/Cell Phone (about $150), or on dining out (about $120, I'm moderate in this regard) or on groceries (about $450)? $45 isn't even worth talking about.

  226. No right answer by Mixel · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If Microsoft charges less, they face the "anti-monopoly" crowd. If they charge more, they face the "ripping-off-the-world" crowd. Microsoft doesnt have much choice in the matter, so they just keep the prices they have.

  227. Close, But Not Quite by EventHorizon · · Score: 1

    Almost. It's OK to steal Windows if you're researching remote exploits. However, we do NOT advocate stealing BSD, because BSD is dying.

    Sincerely,
    The Slashdot Troll Hive Mind

    1. Re:Close, But Not Quite by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it's Tuesday and I stand on my right foot, is it still O.K to download MP3's from IBM?

  228. Look At The Morals On This Guy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dude, I bet you've never even been with a drunk sorroriety girl!

    No, seriously. You clearly haven't.

  229. Consumers do have choices-Cable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Same argument can be used to say that Cable or Satillite isn't a monopoly. There's Dialup, Wireless, Buy your own T1, do without.

  230. MS research is just a Patent Factory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
    Hi,


    Isn't it obvious?


    Microsoft research is no more than a patent factory - no more, no less.


    They hire away talents so that they a) doesn't work for the competition. b) can expand on MS's strategic patent portfolio but not, as the article rightly points out, to actually produce anything usable.


    What a shame!

  231. Someone HAD to do it. by geminidomino · · Score: 1

    Doesn't that reasoning make copyright kinda like military intelligence or jumbo shrimp?

    "Microsoft Works"

  232. Stability determined by drivers and hardware-Hole. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I agree what what you say! And Microsoft by far as to support the largest combination of drivers and hardware... so of course they have the most problems."

    Sounds like an argument FOR open-source drivers than closed-source. Accept closed source drivers so Linux will be popular-->Linux becomes more popular-->Mainstream releases more closed source drivers-->Vicious cycle with problems galore. Something about history forgotten.

  233. Free manufacturing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Fabricating chips costs serious cash. In comparison, once the design work is done for Microsoft, they have a new version of windows - the only manufacturing cost is stamping CDs."

    Make masters for each machine.
    Insert CD's in cardboard sleeves.
    Wrap with plastic wrap.
    Put several bundles in bigger box.
    Store in warehouse temporarely.
    Ship out via truck to OEM's.

    Retail's similiar except for sleeved CD's go into bigger box with documentation. Then that goes into a bigger box.

    And let's not forget our friends in the QA department that makes certain all of the above runs smoothly.

    I've simplified a bit, but your "only manufacturing cost" is not true.

  234. MS Research by aarondsouza · · Score: 2, Informative

    As much as I detest the Beast of Redmond (and I *am* a Linux user), I have to admit that Microsoft Research does a huge amount of really good research in basic computer science and mathematics. And a *lot* of this research ends up in actual products.

    I know for a fact that some wonderful research in statistical machine learning is actually being used on the XBox, while some equally great theory in stochastic processes is being used for image super-resolution.

    While the end user might have to wait for a bit for the benefits of all the research to trickle down to the actual products themselves, from a pure research standpoint, some of that money that they squeeze out of their customers actually ends up getting spent in the right places.

    --
    "In mathematics, it's not enough to read the words -- you have to hear the music"
  235. Since there is no copyright symbol and year by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's extortion, you want to go to court or pay me an out of court settlement fee of say $1 million (I'll take $50 and $100 only) but only in the next 10 minutes ... going ... going ... tick ...tick ... tick ... hurry now time's running out!

  236. My most freverent wish... by Seraphim_72 · · Score: 2, Insightful


    ....is that Bill Gates gets his wish. I really do. I home that Bill gets to see his DRM dream come true. Total and complete inability to pirate any software or OS at all, I really really do. For it is at that moment that a penguin shall crow signaling the true Dawn of Linux, as people across the world realize that all thier cracked/hacked copies of Windows and Office are the last ones they shall ever see again without paying cash out to Bill. Bill made Office the latin of the business world, and the home world as well, but it was done on pirated software as Joe Business took home the "work" copy of office for the night. Yup, I hope Bill's dream comes true, the sooner the better in my book.

    Sera

    --
    Slashdot, where armchair scientists get shouted down and armchair theologians get modded up.
  237. Bargin... costs me a bit more in the UK by NoMercy · · Score: 1

    If it cost $45, I'd probably buy two copies, but it costs $444.73 from my local store (XP Pro, Retail).

  238. The cost of Windows is simple by 4minus0 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The cost of anything is simple. What the market will bear. In the case of Windows, the market has to bear the current pricing structure of Microsoft's operating systems. It's this very market that is to blame for the price, the market decided long ago to pay what Microsoft asked. The market itself has locked in to this supplier and is just now beginning to see that it made a very stupid and short-sighted move.

    None of the OEMs are in a position to bargain with Microsoft. Look at IBM. They've invested millions(billions?) into Linux and you can't even buy a laptop from them sans Windows. When the supplier of the base ingredient to your product has a ~90% marketshare on that ingredient you have very little to no bargaining power. Limiting yourself to just one supplier of anything is going to come back and bite you in your collective asses.

    Since the OEMs are in no position to bargain, that leaves a government to step in. My government attempted to straighten Microsoft out but failed miserably. Time will tell how others fare. Regardless of the outcome, it will have no effect how Microsoft operates on its home turf. Microsoft will continue to strong arm clients and dictate the price of their products until they are stopped by the U.S. government or the market refuses to bear the cost.
    --
    You've got an easy breezy wind at your back...most of the time.
    1. Re:The cost of Windows is simple by westlake · · Score: 1

      For a domestic OEM the calculation is simple. The Mac is a closed market. Linux barely visible in corporate sales outside the server market. Windows is mass market. But also high-margin game machines, laptops, etc.

  239. I'm sorry to say... by JayLEB · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Microsoft will always, always have a monopoly on the PC Operating System market. The simple reason for this is that VERY, VERY few people or companies would ever take the risk of installing an O.S that doesn't run the vast majority of software products already available and demanded on the market. After all, when it comes down to it, isn't a free economy all about choice? This gives consumers two initial choices A: Install and use Linux (forget for a second that for many people this is going to have quite a steep learning curve compared to Windows). What does the consumer get? More money in his/her pocket, but FAR less choice in software applications. B: Cough up a wad of cash and use Windows XP. Rest assured you can go online, or go to your local "software supermarket" and have millions of choices concerning software, compared to a much smaller number for Linux et al. Given the fact that a huge number of people choose "B", software developers aren't really encouraged to support Linux, but instead keep churning out new programs for Windows machines, thus repeating the cycle. I don't think any of us will ever live to see Microsoft as anything other than a monopoly. Sad, but true.

  240. If it saves me about 1 hour, it is worth it by maxm · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I run a bussines. And anything that can save me 1 hour of work is worth $45 to me. Simple as that.

    Switching to Linux for the desktop would cost me a lot more time than that, as I would have to re-learn my habbits.

    I can even afford to pay it every second year without breaking a sweat.

    And windows isn't that insecure. Shure if you only use MS products it is. But Apache, Mozilla etc. runs nicely on Windows too.

    I prefer Linux as a server, but desktop Linux is still to bothersome for me.

    --
    Max M - IT's Mad Science
  241. not just innovation by sir_cello · · Score: 2, Interesting


    Why the focus on innovation? It costs a lot just to maintain the rest of the business, support, documentation, etc. I mean, if you want to make this argument about $45 for innovation, then we're being ripped off on most things we do in society that cost us money and have no innovation. To me it seems that $45 is actually not bad for the cost and complexity that goes into buying something like Windows.

    The point is really: is it a _mandatory_ $45 hidden into the cost of an OEM'd PC; or is it an _optional_ $45 along side other operating systems ...

  242. Well, some... by Vthornheart · · Score: 1
    Some of their stuff has been insightful. Unfortunately, a great deal has been admittedly "borrowed" from other ideas.

    For instance, I like .Net too... unfortunately, much of it's structure comes from Java's libraries.

    Windows itself is, in a way, innovative (discounting the fact that Windowed GUI programs are "borrowed" from ... correct me if I'm wrong... was it Zerox? I can't remember the specific company), but only to the extent that it must be to even consider the next product a "new" product.

    Now, you must understand as well, I don't consider MS's lack of innovation to be a bad move on their part. If I were them, i'd do the same thing... because in the end, the masses seem to pay for the familiar and rebuke the concept of constantly paying for innovation.

    --
    -Vendal Thornheart
    1. Re:Well, some... by Dr.+Shim · · Score: 1

      True. But, I use .NET myself, and it's much more than JAVA. The OO-only concept is from JAVA, and C# looks like JAVA, but there's a lot more you can do with .NET and C#. But, I'm no JAVA or .NET expert.
      IMHO, Microsoft has shown a lot of innovation. Sure, they copied some basic ideas. Don't all browsers inherintly copy from Mosaic? :)

      --
      People discover the meaning of life between getting piss drunk and the following hangover.
  243. Re:Who actually pays? Not me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Others have pointed out wine. Now let's compare your specific applications:

    Adobe Acrobat

    If you actually mean Acrobat Reader, I have it on Knoppix. Is it the latest release? I don't think so because of a licensing issue with the latest release. Can I get the latest release on my own? Probably. But since I haven't run into a problem opening a pdf document yet, its not an issue.

    Did you mean Adobe Acrobat, to create pdf documents? don't know anyone who uses it. I certainly don't need it. I checked a few pdf documents I have, and guess what? They used Ghostscript to create the documents, not Adobe Acrobat.

    I also have Ghostscript on my Knoppix desktop. And Ghostview. And Xpdf. It seems Adobe doesn't have a monopoly on pdf documents, and that can only be a good thing.

    And as for creating pdf documents, I do that all the time. OpenOffice can do it. I prefer the ease of creating the document in postscript so that everyone can read it, then using the command, ps2pdf nameofdoc.pdf to create the pdf. It's that simple, and that fast.

    How much does Adobe Acrobat cost? My legal copies of Ghostview, Ghostscript, Xpdf, Adobe Acrobat Reader cost 700 MB ~ 2 Gig (uncompressed)
    of download time for Knoppix (under 2 hours).

    Adobe Photoshop

    I'm not a graphics designer, and neither is 99% of the rest of the population. The Gimp works wonderfully for me. It takes a little getting used to, but that's because I don't use it daily. I had the same experience with Photoshop. It took getting used to, and that was because I didn't use it daily. Luckily, the previous owner of my computer did some graphic design, so it came with Photoshop already installed. So I didn't spend $1,000.00 on it. Have you?

    Adobe Illustrator

    Vector Graphics? My guess is that if falls to the below 1% general population use of Adobe Acrobat. Vector Graphics on Linux? Google comes up with Figurine, Sketch, Sodipodi, Kivio, Xfig, and I'm sure others. I've tried out Kivio, and it worked fine for what I needed. I'm sure some, most, or all of the others I've mentioned are on my Knoppix distro, except maybe Sodipodi was removed recently for space. But I could always install it myself if needed. And the cost? Knoppix download. Did you pay the $500 for Adobe Illustrator?

    Microsoft Exchange/Outlook

    I'll take that as a joke. And a poor one at that. The only problem I have with viruses and worms are the crap that you Microsoft users insist on continuing to send to my inbox as attachments. I haven't had any downtime attributed to viruses or worms EVER on my GNU/Linux computers. EVER. Nor has anyone I know using GNU/Linux. Yet I know individuals and companies that have had downtime, and resulting costs related to viruses and worms. And I don't spend a dime, ever, on protection money for the anti-virus syndicate.

    Macromedia Dreamweaver

    I'll come back to this one.

    Miranda IM

    Had to look this one up, since I didn't know what it was, though with IM, I correctly guessed that it was an IM client. I use Gaim, and it works fine for me. And it includes ICQ support. As to other plugins, don't know what they are, or what they do. Gaim allows IM'ing, the intended application, and it works for me. I'm sure there are possibly hundreds, or possibly thousands of other IM clients out there for windows. And maybe for Linux as well. Whatever. I did notice, though, that Miranda IM is using the GPL. Good choice. And that would make it possible for someone, if interested, to write a version for Linux, would it not?

    Microsoft Internet Explorer

    Another sad joke. Other than Microsoft web sites such as MSNBC, and Home Depot (possible to trick with Mozilla and Konqueror, though it sometimes takes an extra step or two) and a few other sites, what site have you run into that is completely unaccesible unless using Internet Explorer? There is some intentiona

  244. dilema by hany · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There is something in what ergo98 wrote but also there is something in what you wrote.

    I'm also the one who considers $150 for Microsoft Windows an unreasonably high price (even more if it means half of average monthly income in our country). But I'm also programmer so I also do not like the idea of putting hard work into something and then geting nothing back because of others copying my work without my permission.

    But we live in physical universe so physical laws rules: if we live on our own, sitting on chair thinking about something does not bring us food.

    So we (mentaly working) have to consider it a very lucky coincidence that there are some people who are willing to give us some amout of physical goods (results of physical work: food, clothing, housing, ...) for just thinking. We should be gratefull for that - if we are lucky enought, we do not have to touch dipper or hammer our whole life thinking all the time and still we will have food (and clothing, and house, ...).

    If we start to ask too much (for just thinking), well those kind (physicaly working) people will let us starve and we will have to stop thinking and start really working - with our hands. :)

    --
    hany
  245. Actually every single person I know by DABANSHEE · · Score: 1

    that uses Windows XP uses CDROM burns of the [i]'corpfiles edition'[/i] originally sourced from pirate copies bought on South-east Asian holidays (except for one uncle that has a store bought PC)

    Lets be honest, one of the biggest things hurting alternative software developers is pirated MS software under cutting them.

    You can bet that the Lotus & Word Perfect office suites would have much bigger market share (as they both virtually more or less match MS Office but undercut it to a significant degree price wise) if it wasn't for CD burns of MS Office costing less than a dollar undercutting them.

  246. Back to the question please... by spectrokid · · Score: 1

    Most posts go on about copyright protection, but I don't see an answer to the question. If I wanted to develop an closed OS like XP by hiring programmers, how much would it cost me? And how much does MS make on Windows every year?

    --

    10 ?"Hello World" life was simple then

    1. Re:Back to the question please... by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      You would spend billions. Even if you mounted a worldwide *volunteer* effort, and delivered a wholly superior product, it would have extreme difficulties being adopted, every step of the way.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  247. mod parent up please by DABANSHEE · · Score: 1

    thanks

  248. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    10.2 and 10.3 were released long after Windows 2000, in fact Windows 2000 was released about the same time as OS 9, which is an entirely different beast to OS X whereas XP is Windows 2000 with pretty colours and less security.

  249. Do you ppl "only" pay 45$ for your Win License? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In Norway the cheapest license cost 128$ (899 NOK) (Win XP Home ED. Eng OEM) , and the most expensive OEM 217$ (1500NOK) (Win XP Pro ED. Eng OEM).

    45$ is 315NOK, so your Windows License is rather cheap compared to our prices.

    Another price compare:
    Win XP Pro ED. Full RETAIL costs, 514$ (3599 NOK)

    All prices inkluding Tax.

  250. FreeDOS more expensive than XP// by deniea · · Score: 1

    I work as IT guy at some company. I do the hardware, software, the whole lot.

    Quite recently we had to get a couple of laptops, cheap ones. The previous time we needed them, we got NEC laptops with FreeDOS, as we have an abbundance of M$ Liscenses lying around; the actual number of machine does not change, it's only hardware upgrades and replacements of broken machines (We still use 98, you only need the number of uses to be correct; you can transfer a license from one machine to another if you replace the machine)

    At the NEC-online site they used to also offer Machines with FreeDos installed, compared to the ones with Windows 2000 or XP installed

    The last time I looked into the prices, exactly the same machines with FreeDOS installed in stead of some MS-OS were actually MORE expensive than the FreeDOS ones !

    So, As FreeDOS is 'free', MS must be even less than free ? :)

    I called those guys and asked them how it could be so. They said that is because it was a non standard product, they had to take special attention to it, and that special attention had a special price...

    Strange stuff, but a real world example of pricing...

  251. How about.. by danila · · Score: 1

    Windows is worth a thousand Words.

    --
    Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
  252. ip licensing by john_uy · · Score: 1

    is there any figures with regard to ip license use of windows? microsoft pays a lot to other companies as well for their patents. just want to know if what fraction of the $45 goes to other companies.

    --
    Live your life each day as if it was your last.
  253. What a bunch of shit by robnauta · · Score: 1

    The article is misleading when it speaks of taking $45 each year. Why not every day, since PC's get sold every day ?
    In reality many people still use older versions. A typical home PC is used for at least 4 years.
    The turnover rate for Linux distributions is much higher. Many people use Windows 98 SE or Windows 2000 (both from 1999) but nobody uses a 4-year old commercial Linux distribution.

    If the average home PC is in use for 4 years, $11 per year isn't that much. A game costs $45 as well and that only gets used a few months max before going getting uninstalled.

    1. Re:What a bunch of shit by generic · · Score: 1

      This is true, I have one windows machine at home and it runs 98, the version that came with it. I wont upgrade.

      --
      Microsoft aggravates my tourettes syndrome.
  254. Re: If you'd rather have Pentium 4 instead of Xeon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You have to go with the Dell Precision 360n:

    http://www1.us.dell.com/content/products/feature s. aspx/precn_360n?c=us&cs=04&l=en&s=bsd

  255. I paid FULL retail for a reason by MarcQuadra · · Score: 1

    I'm a Linux and Mac user, but every now-and-then I need to fire Windows up on a box (usually to recover someone else's Windows box). I never owned a legit copy until Windows 2000 came out, then I went out and paid $200 for it, full retail, because I thought it was only fair. I still use that copy, sometimes I load it on my laptop to access windows-only stuff at work, sometimes I run it inside Virtual PC to proof web pages, and sometimes I use it at home to verify my SAMBA configuration.

    I COULD have purchased a much cheaper OEM license, but I thought that JUST ONCE I should play by the rules and give Microsoft some money for what I thought was a great product (W2K). I kick Mozilla, the EFF, FSF, and Gentoo about $250 every year, I may as well fork over a fair amount for Windows every three or four. I even intend to purchase 'XP Reloaded' when it comes out, as long as it'll run on my 500MHz laptop.

    And BTW, I'm not 'well off' or anything. I live alone and make just enough to get by and go out a few weekends a month. I just think it's fair to pay for commercial software, and good to donate for OSS software. Try kicking mozilla.org $5 every time you do an install or convert a user, it feels good!

    --
    "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
  256. Talking Head by rixstep · · Score: 1

    It's interesting to see a breakdown that can attribute US$45 to every PC manufactured, but otherwise this is just yet another talking head article. It's subservient, and begins its wind-up with the classic:

    The world expects a lot from great monopolies.

    Need one say any more?

    And if all this fantastic research is going on - research such as in Cambridge where they basically waste money - why can't MS take care of the essentials first? Such as producing a system that's stable, reliable, not a sitting duck on the net, doesn't leak memory all over the place, is coded with at least a fraction of the care Linus puts into his work, etc? Research? Windows users are paying for research?

    Windows users, the poor lot, want the bugs out first!

  257. Let's put it this way... by ceeam · · Score: 1

    How much is juice carton worth? Well, without the juice.
    MSWindows is just an OS, and rather shallow for that. I have to install several dozens third-party packages on it for it to become somewhat useful for me. True - these said packages quite often work only on this particular OS (I would estimate that is 40-50% of s/w I regularly use, bar games). But still - how can I say that Windows is worth so and so when it's totally useless without additional measures.

    PS: note I said nothing (good or bad) about Linux distros there ;)

  258. Re:Not Flaming-Just a fsking goofball by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, lets compare a fictionally low windows price to the most expensive linux enterprise edition. Lets see, if you add an sco license you could pump up the linux software to lets see thats $878. Personally, I'd charge you $1000 for the jewel cases and another $1000 for a manual so make that $2878. Go buy your precious winxppro off the shelf for $300 and than add the price of office and photoshop and compare that to $1.50 for a Mandrake download edition. Even at your fictional $45 that don't look too good.

  259. Re:what's the point? by edxwelch · · Score: 1

    Out of curiousity I looked up the web site of the place where I bought my PC. Windows 98 and Windows ME OEM both sell for more than Windows XP (91.25 versus 84.53 )!
    Surely that should be the other way around?

  260. Morality by DelawareBoy · · Score: 1

    >>>It's also morally wrong to use your "Intellectual Property" as a sword and not a shield... Wouldn't that depend on your modality of morality? (sorry about the verbiage..) I mean, from *one* Utilitarian perspective, using your IP as a sword and shield might protect a company's profits, thus keeping lots of people employed. You can also use the Utilitarian Persective to come up with an opposite verdict as well. One could argue that the GPL is also used as a sword and (more readily) a shield.. -DB in 2004 (not Dubya.. Delaware Boy..)

  261. Alpha-blending by tttonyyy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Anyone that's right-dragged a file in Win2k has probably seen the odd alpha-blending that Windows does. For those that aren't subjected to a dose of Microsoft at work, what it does it take the filename you've right-held on, invert the background (like normal selection in Win98) and then - this is the bit that gets me - alpha-blends it away from the point at which the mouse pointer "holds" the filename. And not just horizontally either, we're talking a full-on 2D alpha-blend. Ironically, I think it's supposed to make it look pretty, but with long filenames it tends to make the end furthest from the pointer unreadable.

    Is Microsoft just adding twiddly bits and calling it innovation?

    --
    biopowered.co.uk - catalytically cracking triglycerides for home automotive use since 2008. Just say no to big oil!
  262. The true cost of Windoze.... by tiger99 · · Score: 1
    .... is about $5000, if you factor in all the time wasted on support, lost data, and all the other consequences of using trash on your computer.

    IMHO, Sir Bill should therefore be paying each and every one of us $4955 per copy! That is its true worth.

    How can something that has significantly retarded the progress of mankind, and very substantially decreased office productivity, have any kind of positive value?

    The Monopolist's contribution to society is equivalent to that of John Logie Baird, who contrary to popular belief did not invent television, in fact he retarded progress in that area by at least 20 years, yet became known to everyone as the inventor. Note that M$ in general, and Sir Bill in particular, has never invented anything except a new form of Criminal Monopoly.

  263. Re:Article Text -- plagarism? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I posted the content when I saw that the posted link was an "article e-mail" link -- subscribers are allowed to e-mail articles to others, and the way non-subscribers access the content is through the link. In a way, the submitter was trying to e-mail the article to the entire /. community. Also, there are some non-obvious points made in the article that are necessary for following the discussion once this /. article gets archived.

    I pay for WSJ access, and encourage others to do so. I've got liberal leanings, but their reporting is top-notch, and their editorial page (which is freely available) has excellent op-ed writing -- they effectively hide weaknesses and focus on strengths of their arguments. At first it took me quite a while to see missing info, logic holes, and the like. While I agree more often with the NYT, in a classic debate they would probably lose to WSJ.

    In hindsight, I should have just quoted the most interesting or insightful sections of the article -- it would have cut half the text and nipped any infringement accusations. But then I'd be open to accusations of snipping out parts to lay out my own interpretation of the article instead of letting people read the whole thing for themselves -- but then by the time it's an issue (7 days later), everybody would have already moved on.

    Summary: Link aging is a universal problem, but google can solve many of those issues, except for subscription-based sites. I will try to quote more and copy less, but from the size of this discussion, I don't regret posting the content this time.

  264. sounds fine to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    if WindowsXP only cost $45 I'd probaly buy a copy and run it on a PC.

    as it doesnt, I dont run it.

  265. $45? ABSOLUTELY. by MORTAR_COMBAT! · · Score: 1

    I'd absolutely pay $45 for a full copy of Windows XP, no doubt about it. However in reality it costs $200 for a full copy of Windows XP Home, over 4 times the cost, and $300 for a full copy of Windows XP Professional, over 6 times the cost.

    Thus, piracy reigns. People know when they're getting hosed.

    --
    MORTAR COMBAT!
  266. Habbits, my friend, habbits. by trezor · · Score: 1

    You have habbits, I have habbits, everyone has habbits. And we all tend to like our habbits, otherwise we would have developed different ones.

    Coming from above saying "Your habbital way of working will now cease to exist. This is the new way", ofcourse you will meet rebellion.

    People want Windows and MS Office, because they don't understand computers, but have learned how to use these products. They necasserily don't understand any concepts, but they have memorized what they need to get their work done.

    Now let's see it from a different point of view. Set up a Linux-desktop. Dead simple, as simple as it gets. You could even (and I realise this might be hard on your consiounce) rename Mozilla to "Internet (Explorer)", OpenOffice, to just "Office", and create a link to "~/Documents" named "My documents" on the desktop.

    And that should be the desktop. Nothing more.

    Install the KDE XP-theme if necassery. Anything to lower their eyebrows, really. Most users will want, maybe even need, recognisable visuals. That's how far their comprehension goes, and not inch further.

    Now, try to explain to the poor user that due to security concerns and the economics of maintaining the old setup, they will have to cope with this.

    Simply make them understand that this is not any more difficult than the old setup (cos it shouldn't be), but it may take some time getting used to. Because using a presetup Linux-desktop is not any more (technically speaking) difficult than using a pre-setup Windows desktop. Any difficulty encoutered at this point is due to old habbits not working on the new setup, and not because it's more difficult.

    This at least goes for any basic "office" work. If they can't figure out how to install kazaa and play MP3s at work, well that's not in their jobdescription I would assume. That's not your problem, and you shouldn't accept it as such.

    But people don't like their having their habbits interfered with, but that doesn't mean that habbits can't be changed. Just go softly on them.

    --
    Not Buzzword 2.0 compliant. Please speak english.
    1. Re:Habbits, my friend, habbits. by parksie · · Score: 1

      Dictionaries, my friend; dictionaries.

  267. The old saying by Pan+T.+Hose · · Score: 1

    If you dont support MS, then fine. Don't buy their product. But using their product (pirated or otherwise rented where legal), you're just indirectly supporting them by telling your friends and relations that it's OK to send you MS -formated documents (Word, XCell etc). You're not accomplishing much, in a show of disapproving their products or business model, by using their products.

    As the old saying goes: stealing crack doesn't make you any less addicted.

    --
    Sincerely,
    Pan Tarhei Hosé, PhD.
    "Homo sum et cogito ergo odi profanum vulgus et libido."
  268. No corporate need for pre-installed OSes, or? by trezor · · Score: 1
    • -Try to market and sell a OS-less laptop (something that a tremendously small percentage of the population wants)

    If the customer is a business of decent size, they might not be interested in the pre-installed OS at all. They might allready have a license deal with Microsoft, and are installing fresh corporate-adapted ghost-images onto all new PCs that gets bought.

    Paying for a pre-installed OS you're not gonna use, well... It would seem like a waste of money to me.

    And you'd think that most big companies do have some sort of pre-configured OS-setup (usually Windows....) specificly for company-use allready? Or is it just me who have been working for companies doing things in an unusally practical manner?

    --
    Not Buzzword 2.0 compliant. Please speak english.
  269. Differential Pricing by 4of12 · · Score: 1

    for Microsoft products is a reality.

    Those we call "pirates" get it almost for free. Depending on who they are, they are subject to risks of prosecution, which represents a cost if you think about it in the insurance sense.

    So MS charges large corporations a price, not too high, and it's heavily enforced. Then, sometimes people working at large corporations are allowed to take home copies for limited use, or to acquire things at a substantial discount. (A friend got the latest version of Office for $20 a little while back while at the store in the shrink-wrapped box it was about ten times as much.)

    Smaller businesses and individuals pay another price, but some of those Windows and Office users get the piracy discount.

    Third world countries - same thing, except there's more piracy discounting going on. Same thing at colleges and educational institutions.

    All this goes to show that there's a tremendous pricing flexibility that MS has and actually uses. It's a consequence of monopoly control, pure and simple.

    I don't know of any other products with this much differential pricing except for local telephone service, movies, CDs, cable service, electric service.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
  270. Bye, Bye, Microsoft... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    MS has survived by sales of new PCs and by upgrading OSes. The PC market growth is slowing, as people find that their existing computers are doing word processing and spreadsheets just fine. MS will not have a new OS for years, and is trying to resell XP.

    People aren't going to buy as much MS OS, they'll just keep applying the latest patches. Can MS survive by selling new applications?

  271. Is Linux worth $0? by Quixadhal · · Score: 1

    Hmmmm, let's see:

    Windows XP:
    - desktop not very configurable
    + desktop consistant and functional
    + detected 3d hardware out of the box
    + volume controls work
    + installed in 250M of disk space
    + media player works with MOST media types
    + file associations are managed from a central place, browser offers to make itself the default
    + thunderbird open, IE open with several pages, winamp playing with 3d-accelerated visuals on the desktop root, dvd being burned... 20% cpu use, 350M of 1G RAM in use. no noticable lag.
    - weird random application failures
    + plug-in usb drive, shows up as a disk
    - development environment == OMFG what a bloated PIG!
    - stupid activation... WTF cares if I change cd burners?

    Red Hat Linux Enterprise 3:
    + desktop configurable
    - cut and paste between apps? hahahaha!
    - hmmm, edit /etc/X11/XF86Config... compile what? KHz range of horizontal what? is that smoke?
    - mixer? alsa? esound? why do I have to re-adjust settings when I change window managers?
    - wants 1G of disk space, without installing source code???
    - there's a media player for MOST media types
    - file associations for gnome setup, kde puts them where? wait, gaim uses gnome's default, but thunderbird has it's own?
    - thuderbird open, firefox running with several pages open, cd being burned, xmms running but fonts are unreadable, no visuals, cpu 45%, 300M of ram in use, but 500M of swap being used and system feels sluggish.
    + applications seem stable
    - plug in usb drive, system locks! fiddle with /etc/fstab and add an entry for /proc/usb, hand load kernel modules... quick inert drive... not fast enough, unload/load/inert! yay, device seen.. mount onto directory... now what did I want to copy off this? I forgot.
    + nice simple CLI development environment
    + no stupid license numbers to remember

    Being a techie, I like linux, and I use it for all my servers (except my firewall, which is OpenBSD).... but I hate it as a desktop machine. doing the same things I do under windows, it feels slower, looks uglier, and doesn't do as much. Linux might be ready for the desktop in some IT departments... but I wouldn't want to try and teach someone how to use it.

    So... Windoze costs $45. That's about 2 hours of my time. Will I spend 2 hours MORE fiddling with linux trying to get things working that "just work" under windows? If so, then yes, windoze is worth $45.

  272. What is software worth? by jazman · · Score: 1

    The article boils down to: what do you charge for software?

    If you release over the internet, or for "free" with prebuilt PCs, then you have no manufacturing cost, and any number you identify as "price" is going to be a number pulled out from where the sun don't shine.

    So if you don't need to cover costs, the remaining factor is: how much can we charge and still get away with it? Which is a question long since answered, I'm sure. They charge $45 because they can, not for any other reason. I can't really see any reason why they don't charge $450 or, for that matter, $4.50.

    This won't stop an anecdote though. A friend of mine wrote a word processor and sold it for 50. He didn't sell many copies. He asked a consultant about it who said "quadruple the price". At 200 it sold like hot cakes. The price made all the difference to the perceived quality of the software. Naturally my friend wasn't complaining...

  273. A contrarian view - Microsoft as innovator by gregwbrooks · · Score: 1
    :::putting on flame-proof suit:::

    Microsoft is an enormous innovator. In fact, they may be one of the greatest innovators in the history of tech companies. They're just not innovating in an altruistic, philanthropic way that most /. readers relate to.

    From a business perspective, strategic marketing and business practices can and should be part of the innovation mix. If I'm Microsoft can package technology in such a way that it maximizes uptake, positions it as the de facto standard in the marketplace and raises the cost of entry for competitors, that's massive innovation, as long as you're defining innovation in a way that matters to the company's profitability and the financial success of shareholders -- and that is the only $DIETY Microsoft ultimately has to serve.

    Microsoft makes some money when it technologically innovates. It makes one hell of a lot of money when it can innovate through changes in its business practices or (better yet) forcing changes in the business practies of most or all customers and competitors.

    RMS can rant all he wants. We can wave the banner of free (Speech! Beer!) all we want. We can us the word monopoly all we want.

    And Microsoft will still win.

    We can refine KDE and Gnome to the point where the UI elegance is blinding. We can roll out the ultimate killer app. We can regularly have desktop uptimes measured in months.

    And Microsoft will still win.

    Microsoft will win as long as they understand the whole war and we understand just one battle. The battle we're fighting is technological superiority and (in some cases) the principles of Free Software. Battles matter, but they're not the whole war. The war is market share and mindshare dominance, and "innovation" as simply a name for a whole range of tools that meet that primary business end.

    --


    "It was a summer's tale: Just a boy, his Linux, and a head full of dreams..."
  274. Rather like smoking by simon_clarkstone · · Score: 1
    Think about it. If they could easily arrange it (and get away with it), cigarette companies would give everyone 20 free cigs as soon as they reached $LEGAL_SMOKING_AGE, hoping enough would get hooked for life that there would be a payback.

    (Analogy unashamedly inspired by (though not really copied from) earlier post.)

    --

    C:\>spell -b slashdot_submission.txt
    Bad command or file name.
  275. Since I already wish for stuff (QT on Win32) by Dog+and+Pony · · Score: 1

    Maybe I, and others should make a concentrated effort for a couple of months, trying to get this project I found: http://kde-cygwin.sourceforge.net/qt3-win32/ on its feet.

    In the long term they plan to make a GPL port of QT for Windows (not only Cygwin, but MINGW as well). This would be EXACTLY what is needed to provide a real, working, viable alterbative to Visual Studio. Get on the bandwagon, they need help now! :D

    Basically, they are taking the QT GPL sources for X11 and start to replace Xcalls with Win32 calls. Should be doable...

  276. As I noted in another post by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    Refuse to purchase from people that will not give you a no OS option. Your local mom and pop shops should be more than happy to build you a system without an OS. Likewise, custom build places off the web should do the same.

    Dell chose, voluntarily, to ship Windows only, no options, on their desktop line. They did that because most (as in 90%+) of consumers want Windows and MS gives you the best rates if you give them an exclusive. However Dell isn't your only choice. Vote with your dollars and go buy a PC somewhere else.

    And before anyone jumps on MS for the exclusive contracts, EVERYONE does this. Go to a restraunt some time, from a local shop to a large chain. Try to get both Pepsi and Coke. Not happening. Well why not? Because they've signed an exclusive, that's why. Both Pepsi and Coke will offer discounts, sizable ones at that, if you agree to distribute only their product. Basically all restraunts do this since soft drinks are a big money maker. Now you don't have to, gas stations and supermarkets demonstrate that. You can carry both, but they aren't willing to give you their best terms if you do.

  277. I call BS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For the sake of argument you can claim to be the Pope of software, but I bet if we look in the crystal ball of the past we can find you giggling as you Napster'd down an album or two.

    1. Re:I call BS by FurryFeet · · Score: 1

      I love the thought of a single AC posting and responding to himself in a magnificent display of schizophrenia.
      Kudos to you, sir, and keep up the good work.

  278. Re:what does innovation have to do with value? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Anonymous Coward wrote: what is windows? .. thats a fairly easy question to answer.

    what is linux? .. thats a lot tougher

    You have it kinda backwards. What is Windows is not straightforward. What is Linux is straightforward.

    Windows 3.X/9X/ME are Operating Environments that run off of DOS. The only job they don't suck at is running games.

    Windows NT4, 2K, XP are GUI Operating Systems. Dispite what Microsoft may market them as, they make good Desktop OSs but poor servers (in general.)

    Most Distros of Linux make good servers. Although the Linux Kernel now has DRI (Direct Rendering Infrastructure???) the X Window System just isn't designed to be a fast graphical environment. I know, the X Windows System isn't required for graphics or to run games. These things can be done by the program talking to the DRI directly. The one real gotcha I see for the Linux DRI is that the video card must be supported. Mine is not so I don't get any hardware 3D rendering.

    So does Linux make a decent Desktop OS? I think it does, but most people would probably have an easier time with Windows NT4/2K/XP. Does Linux make a good gaming system? Well, I got Heritic II (Linux Version) running on my system after downloading a patch from Loki so it works but it can break because of any major change in its dependancies (libraries, the kernel itself!)

    Linux does have the potential to be a decent gaming system.

    So is Windows XP worth $45? If you have bought Windows NT4 or 2K and are just upgrading the hardware then I say no. Stick with what you got. I have not read the MS Licensing agreement for NT4 or 2K so I don't know if they allow you to purge it from one computer and install it to another, but that would be the best way to go. Why pay for the slower, more bloated, eye-candy XP? $45 is not worth the eye-candy.

    If you want a new Desktop OS that doesn't make you think then Windows NT4/2K/XP is probably the best choice.

    Do they still sell 2k?
  279. Mod Parent Up! by Flamingcheeze · · Score: 1

    Fantastic.

    --
    The Philosophy of Liberty | lewrockwell.com
  280. Re:what's the point? by Vancorps · · Score: 1

    By your logic SDRAM would cost less than DDR. Simply isn't the case anymore. Microsoft is no longer selling OEM versions of 98 or ME so its sort of dubious that you can buy them at all anyway. But if you purchase them through an OEM they are going to at least double the price. OEMs make nice profit on software unlike the hardware they sell

  281. I think lack of innovation is a broad overstatemen by Bobbysmith007 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I mean yes, for the stuff the end user use most there isn't much innovation. However from a developer standpoint they are all about innovation. Did everyone just forget .Net. I mean thats a pretty big deal for developers. Also .Net 2.0 is supposed to have drag and drop web interfaces. There is definately innovation, just maybe not in the area end users would see very often.

    Just my opinion though.

  282. Oh, the irony... by resiak · · Score: 1

    Does no-one else find it amusing that the first non-menu text on that page is "Dell recommends Microsoft(R) Windows(R) XP Professional"? Then again, I suppose they do recommend it, which explains why most of their computers sell with it (such as this one I'm posting from :s).

    Dell clearly must be good business-people (in general), or else how would they have achieved such a massive market share? It makes business sense to recommend Windows in the present market, given that the majority of their target audience probably don't know that any (non-Apple) alternatives exist, and don't care even if they do. Maybe in a few years time, those "recommendations" (which, I suspect, must be part of the agreement with Microsoft, given the number of vendors who use the exact same wording) will disappear.

  283. Cons and 1 Pro by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

    Dont forget thats for a home edition that comes with the machine, a boxed retail version is significantly more and a pro version (which is essential unless you want _total_ crap) costs much more. Microsoft Office is even more - again for the home version and thats something that for home users atleast - OpenOffice easily matches as a drop-in replacement. Only recently has Windows come with even basic firewalling, and we wont even go into the fundamental problems in the OS and its security fixing service.

    However the hardware support is what keeps me here, but then its the other companies that write the drivers!

    --
    This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
  284. Response to the topic by ANTRat · · Score: 0

    No

  285. Re:ok time to start out with first post trolling by BandwidthHog · · Score: 1

    Find me a SINGLE *nix resource that can even come CLOSE to matching the depth of the MSDN library.

    Google.

    --

    Quantum materiae materietur marmota monax si marmota monax materiam possit materiari?
  286. No, they should pay me more to use it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That bug infested, poorly architected, underpowered, virus friendly, anti-competitive piece of shit should carry a much bigger price tag. My time is worth more than $45 and Microsoft should pay me more to use the worst OS on the market.

  287. Windows 2000 by Scudsucker · · Score: 1

    The only thing XP has over 2000 is instant user switching. Other than that, 2k has it all: stability, good hardware support, and plays games well. Without all the activation or ET Phone Home crap thats in XP.

  288. Dell does sell PC without Windows by BigBlueBuddha · · Score: 1

    If you go to the Dell website www.dell.com, you will find that they do have Non- windows PC's available. Check under the small business section, and it does save approximately US$50.

    this is a recent (within 30 days) change.

  289. Sure, I'd pay it. by cgreuter · · Score: 1

    $45 ($60 CDN) is about what I'd be willing to pay for a copy of Windows XP. The last version of Windows I bought was Windows 3.1 back in 1993 and I got rid of my DOS partition in 1996 (when I switched to a spiffy new Pentium PC). It's been just Linux since then and for the most part, I have no complaints.

    But I have a few bargain-bin games that won't run under WineX and there are a few other Windows-only apps out there that I'd like to play with so it would be handy to have a copy of Windows around. Also, there are a couple of programs I'd like to take a shot at porting to Windows. CDN $60 is about what that's worth to me.

    A retail version of XP Home is $CDN 300 and XP Office goes for CDN $500, though, so I won't be giving MS any of my money. But if I'm buying a new computer anyway and I can get Windows at the OEM rate with it, then sure, why not?

  290. they're a monopoly by Scudsucker · · Score: 1

    If they want to try and force people to use their products, they should at least be free.

  291. I wouldn't pay for it if it was free. by GirTheRobot · · Score: 1

    go ahead...mod me troll.

    I used to be an MS pirate, but decided it would be a better value proposition to run a stable and secure free *nix system. Of course...a glimmer of morality as well. Stealing from a monopoly is still stealing.

  292. where does windows cost $45? by Ares+Halcyon · · Score: 1

    I've worked as a purchaser for a large mid-west system builder where we were supposedly up there with the Dells and HP's and licensing cost, although considerably lower than retail, was never $45...

  293. Who actually pays?-Float by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "This is one thing (of many) that I really hate about Microsoft. They don't adjust their prices based on the local economy (at least they don't do it here). Many other products sold here seem to have their prices adjusted based on the local standard of living. Not Microsoft software."

    And yet when the movie, music and book cartel does this. They get vilified on Slashdot.

  294. In depth analysis by bagsc · · Score: 1

    "Analysts estimate the Intel CPU costs more than a comparable product from rival Advanced Micro Devices."

    I think I found where I want to do research.

    --
    http://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
  295. Welcome to the nineties by TheInternet · · Score: 1

    Pay Apple tax to use software that can run on Windows: $2000

    Wrong decade, dude. :)

    - Scott

    --
    Scott Stevenson
    Tree House Ideas
  296. Who actually pays, and with what limitations? by vortexau · · Score: 1

    > but Microsoft DOS had a critical role in the development of the modern PCs. We all owe it a lot.

    > Prior to MS DOS, every operating system was sold by a hardware manufacturer, and they
    > wouldn't sell the OS without a computer. But Microsoft changed that. With MS DOS, it was
    > possible for computers from two different manufacturers to run the same application
    > without porting or recompiling.

    Do tell! According to MY memory; before MS DOS there was CP/M which could run on, not just different manufacturers machines, but entirely different hardware! Upon first install you selected what the character screen size in use was by chars across X lines down!

    In certain cases CP/M (and the Z80 processor) was secondary to the original system OS!
    .

    --
    (David Bowman, EVA near HUGE Monolithic Win-PC in orbit around Jupiter) "My God - its full of Malware!"
  297. Re:I think lack of innovation is a broad overstate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I completely agree with you. The author of this article completely ignored the developer community.

    And, up until about 6 months ago, my career was focused on Java/J2EE development. I was all about the open source community. I enjoyed finding out about all the disparate tools the community would throw at a particular problem.

    However, when I started using .NET and the MS developer tools, I was amazed at just how much more productive I became. I mean, the tools are incredible. And they work! And they work together!

    I plead with the author to attend this year's TechEd conference - I'd bet he'd be impressed at how much innovation MS actually does contribute.

  298. 45 dollars!? by nitroburn · · Score: 0

    I build computers on the side for freinds and family and church people. I "pirate" all microsoft software on each one of them that I built. Why? Because I have to compete with dell and the other manufacturers who have the best "deals". It costs them 45 dollars where as it would cost me over 100 each time. I personally use gentoo linux and as far as I am concerned microsoft can KMA! They need to spend all that money on some REAL programmers! I agree with basically what everyone else has been saying. Microsoft just fixes what didn't work the last version which was better then the last version which fixed the last version. I am forced to use windows machines at school and I have to keep up anyhow to be able to help end users. All that has happened to windows since 95/98 was improvement to the GUI and bug fixes.

  299. Re:MS innovation - okay, now name a real one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What has M$ innovated?

    Depends on which definition of "innovate" you use. In the "new to Microsoft" sense, lots of things. In the "new to the industry" sense, apparently absolutely nothing. Re the second, certainly everything you list was already being done by others. Re the first, equally innovative was the very first time you personally tied your shoes all by yourself.

    Okay, I will grant, if it weren't for Microsoft, the virus and spam industries would certainly be much smaller, likely not exist. If you want to think of those as "innovations", hey, go for it.

  300. Microsoft would never go after small pirates. by pflodo · · Score: 1

    I would bet that Microsoft would rather have a certain level of piracy (for home users especially), than have those machines run an alternative OS.

  301. Re:Who actually pays? Not me. by lee7guy · · Score: 1

    ... Lots of text ...

    If you decide to use Linux in dual boot, you can install Knoppix (or Mepis) alongside windows, and "dual boot", or you can buy SUSE or Mandrake, or another easy distro, with manuals, for a low price, or download for free from the links I provided.

    You should have read my last statement before composing your essay: "Not saying these are reasons not to use linux, just mentioning some of the stuff I miss when I choose the "alternative" option when I boot my box." - That means I *am* dual booting.

    I know about all of the workarounds and/or replacement applications you mention. Problem is, they are not complete replacements or just need more work than I think is justified getting them running (x-overoffice).

    If you take a minute to search for "Linux" in the forum at Miranda IM's webpage, you will see that Miranda IM neither is easy to convert to a linux app even though it is OSS, nor does it seem to be a real replacement in linux land since many linux users ask the devs to port it to linux.

    I stand corrected on one point: Opera. I must admit I haven't checked up on that one in a while. Last time I tried it out, the linux version was desperately lagging behind the windows version.

    --
    Ceterum censeo Microsoftem esse delendam