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Did Humans Evolve? No, Say Americans

Stern Thinker writes "In a 2005 poll covering 33 countries, Americans are the least likely (except for Turkish respondents) to assert that 'humans developed ... from earlier species of animals.' Iceland, meanwhile, has an 85% acceptance rating for evolution." The blurb on the site for Science magazine is less circumspect about the findings: "The acceptance of evolution is lower in the United States than in Japan or Europe, largely because of widespread fundamentalism and the politicization of science in the United States."

2,155 comments

  1. The Perceived Threat of Science by RunFatBoy.net · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The current administration has been quite effective in keeping this issue in the public eye and billing it less as an issue of science and more of a threat to society. The issue has taken on the sentiment that if the concept of evolution becomes widely accepted then faith is voided and we enter moral decay (which is obviously wrong, thanks Bush). But it's definitely how a majority of Americans feel. Science threatens their faith.

    Jim
    http://www.runfatboy.net/ -- Exercise for the rest of us.

    1. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by rackhamh · · Score: 4, Funny

      Science threatens their faith.

      On a related note, did you hear that the Bush administration now says that bird flu is nothing to worry about? More to the point, for bird flu to be a threat to humans, it would have to evolve, and everyone knows evolution is just a theory!

    2. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by p0tat03 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Science threatens their faith"

      You say it as if it doesn't, but it does. Science inherently threatens any form of ill-founded blind belief, and seeks to find support and evidence for all ideas. While I say this is not inherently incompatible with faith in general, it seems to be incompatible with most people's faith.

    3. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The issue has taken on the sentiment that if the concept of evolution becomes widely accepted then faith is voided and we enter moral decay (which is obviously wrong, thanks Bush).

      If that's the case, then it tells that most Americans are more likely to believe what they find desirable to believe, rather than the truth. That's a scary notion, when you consider that the USA has by far the largest military in the world, and that the overall actions of the USA are mostly driven by American public opinion.

    4. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Science threatens their faith.


      And if science threatens your faith, perhaps you ought to re-examine your beliefs. Science and religion don't have to be mutually exclusive things. It's really just a handful of overly-dogmatic religious sects (read: fundies) that need science to be wrong on evolution (and a number of other things, for that matter), in order for their religious beliefs to be right.

    5. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by daniil · · Score: 1

      Worrying about Bird Flu is so 2005.

      --
      Man is a slave because freedom is difficult, whereas slavery is easy.
    6. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by neonprimetime · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't understand how it matters what people think?

      If evolution is the truth, then when you die you'll find out: You'll decay and turn back into dirt to help evolve the next super humans.
      If creation is the truth, then when you die you'll find out: You'll find out that when you die, life really isn't over, and you keep living.
      If something else is the truth, then when you die you'll find out.

      What does it matter what people think now, because thinking isn't going to change what happens.

    7. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by JavaBrain · · Score: 1

      A good answer to this sentiment, is to examine the predicted "moral decay" of Iceland and other countries who accept evolution more widely than the US.

    8. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by lixee · · Score: 1

      Behold the wrath of the FSM, blessed be His holy noodly limbs!

      --
      Res publica non dominetur
    9. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by russellh · · Score: 1
      You say it as if it doesn't, but it does. Science inherently threatens any form of ill-founded blind belief, and seeks to find support and evidence for all ideas. While I say this is not inherently incompatible with faith in general, it seems to be incompatible with most people's faith.
      Not for scientists themselves, at least not historically. Science could be incompatible with the faith of the ignorant, I can agree with that.
      --
      must... stay... awake...
    10. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by rackhamh · · Score: 4, Funny

      Worrying about Bird Flu is so 2005. ... but that whoooshing sound of a joke flying over someone's head NEVER gets old!

    11. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by manno · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The thing that cheeses me off the most is that this is a theological issue. It's the age old argument of literal vs. interpreted reading of the bible. It's a theological argument that has been going on between sects of Christianity for centuries. Yet they have managed to make it into a political argument some how. The literal interpretation doesn't just go against the scientific community, but also the beliefs of other Christians like Roman Catholics. It simply doesn't belong on the political stage.

    12. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by s20451 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Devil's advocate.

      Your average non-scientist citizen is not likely to go and check all the sources to verify that, yes indeed, evolution is the most likely explanation for the diversity of species. So, to demand that this average citizen believe in evolution is to demand the same leap of faith as for that citizen to believe in creation. Either way, some "expert" is telling this citizen what to think about something s/he doesn't understand.

      Why don't these polls include an "I don't know, I don't have time to check the facts, and it really doesn't matter in my everyday life" option? I think that would be the best response for a thinking non-scientist.

      --
      Toronto-area transit rider? Rate your ride.
    13. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by grumpygrodyguy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Science threatens their faith.

      It's sad that most Christians base their faith on The Bible and not the teachings of Christ. This is the same problem Fundamentalist Muslims are suffering from...they confuse the Qur'an(and subsequent mistranslations and commentaries) with the spiritual message of Mohammed. Both Mohammed and Jesus promoted love, tolerance, forgiveness, and understanding. None of which is in conflict with science(the pursuit of truth).

      If the direct teachings of these prophets were the focus of religious organizations(instead of using scriptures to control their followers through fear), science would be embraced by the world religions rather than shunned by it.

      --
      The government has a defect: it's potentially democratic. Corporations have no defect: they're pure tyrannies. -Chomsky
    14. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The current administration has been quite effective in keeping this issue in the public eye and billing it less as an issue of science and more of a threat to society
       
      So you really think that people changed their possition on evolution because of the current administration? Give me a break. Most people would have formed their possition on any matter early on in life. Granted, there may be "born again" types who have rejected evolution seemingly overnight but for the most part people (in the US at least) don't change idealogical possitions based on who's president.
       
      It's not like you're dealing with teenagers who need to wear a certain brand of shoe because Joe Sixpack Rockstar does.
       
      I think this idea that blaming deep-rooted problems of illogic in the masses on the Bush administration is like blaming Mel Gibson for anti-Semitism.

    15. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      It's His Noodly Appendage, you heretic! You shall burn in the cleansing fires of the Great Gas Burner!!

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    16. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by fudgefactor7 · · Score: 1

      If science threatens their faith, then their faith must be wrong. The proof being in the pudding, after all.

    17. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by MrSquirrel · · Score: 4, Funny

      Those Icelanders have NO sense of decency. Why, once one was visiting my parents in Arizona on a cold day and he was wearing shorts! It was a freezing 60 degrees and he had the indecency to wear very revealing shorts (I could see his knees!). Them and their... ice festivals... and... beastiality (I read it on the internet -- Icelanders are notorious for polar bear rape). Go America, these colors don't run!

      --
      A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing.
    18. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by stienman · · Score: 1

      The main way to keep this in the public eye is by muddying the water. I'd have to take a closer look at what the survey says exactly, but it sounds to me like the survey was more like this:

      1. Do you believe in evolution?

      Rather than this:

      2. Do you believe that humans evolved from a different species?

      My suspicion is that most americans believe in evolution - species adapt generation by generation to the world around them - since that is usually demonstrated in school. What most americans do not believe is that Humans are naturally occuring descendants of monkeys or another so-called lower life form.

      So the term "evolution" has changed from the theory that reproductive organisms change from generation to generation, and nature culls the bad changes to "Humans are big monkeys".

      And the politicians on both sides love it, because it means whatever they want it to mean when they talk about it. They can redefine it at each encounter, and then laugh at the other side for misrepresenting the true theory.

      Of course they'd rather be talking about it than something worthwhile that they can actually act on and make a positive change for their constituents.

      -Adam

    19. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by daniil · · Score: 2

      What, it was a joke? And here I thought you were just being sarcastic.

      --
      Man is a slave because freedom is difficult, whereas slavery is easy.
    20. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      religion has been used for so long as a way to control peoples behavior that it is necccesary to destroy religion in order for new authorities to take control.

      The sooner you realize there isn't a god, you belifes are all wrong unless you believe as i do, the sooner we can become a species who whorships the earth, the stars, and is subjective to the new class of leaders. don't let something like a god given sence of rights or fredoms gwt in the way ofour powers.

    21. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
      Isn't evolution still based on a blind belief that someday in the past, life just magically began with a strike of lightning? Don't they still struggle to define what "life" is too?

      No. Evolution occurs regardless of whether life started with "a lightning strike" or a god creating it for kicks or anything else. No belief or opinion of any kind on the beginings of life is required to observe that evolution has occured, and continues to occur, once life does in fact exist.

      It's sad that this needs to be stated, again and again and again, in discussions with educated people (capable of reading and typing and everything!). Evolution does not depend on any particular origin of life. It is a process that occurs once life exists.
    22. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by EGSonikku · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Evolution makes no claims as to the origin of life. It merly theorises what has happened to that life once it did start.

      --
      - "Scientia non habet inimicum nisp ignorantem"
    23. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by p0tat03 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Your college science class must've failed to teach basic scientific method. The whole "lightning strike" thing is one of many theories about how life began, each with supporting and refuting evidence. The key here is that science acknowledges that it doesn't know what actually happened, readily accepts alternate theories, and when the leading theory is debunked it is celebrated and nobody gets burned at the stake.

      That's the difference between blind belief and educated belief. Educated believers are willing to be challenged, and accept anything that has sufficient evidence.

      Evolution on the other hand is an educated theory based on sound observation and evidence. Evolution does not define the origin of life, but rather it defines the phenomena that is readily observable whereby populations and species change over time. The exact mechanism of this process is arguable, though natural selection is the leading explanation, and has a extremely large amount of evidence in its defense.

    24. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by rackhamh · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, evolution is based on the notion that one group of creatures evolved from another group of creatures, a notion that is supporpted by tangible evidence such as genetics, the fossil record, etc.

      You're referring to the question of the origin of life (i.e. the very first living organism), which is arguably a separate issue from that of evolution.

    25. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 5, Informative

      Yes, you're wrong. The Urey-Miller Experiment tested a theory that organic compounds evolved from inorganic compounds over time, in hypothetical ancient Earth conditions. That's nothing like the blind belief that god created the universe with a word.

      It's anti-intellectual posers who are afraid of science who look at the ongoing philosophical debates on the definition of "life" and flee into useless blind beliefs like Creationism. People who use the words of logic to pretend to dissect science. You know, the kind of people who post badly hidden Creationist propaganda on Slashdot, using their stupidity and disrespect for learning as a cover for their theocrat agenda.

      The people we're discussing in disgust while reading this story, because so many Americans are so ignorant.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    26. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Humming+Frog · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It matters because some people base their actions on their beliefs, and their actions affect others. If our government is run by people who think Evolution is false, they can make laws to outlaw it in schools (like the ones the US had in a not-so-distant past) and the quality of education declines. I have to care about what other people think, because what they think affects me, and it affects you too. Unless you think life as we know it doesn't matter too much, and so don't mind other people's beliefs negatively affecting your own life. Personally, I'd rather have people who share my belief in evolution run the education system so that my own quality of life doesn't suffer.

    27. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by MECC · · Score: 1, Insightful

      A belief system that tries to preclude all others (you shall have no other gods) it seems will be threatened by any way of thinking that doesn't fit in its framework.

      "One religion to rule them all..."

      --
      "We are all geniuses when we dream"
      - E.M. Cioran
    28. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by drakaan · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Note that those two lines of thought are not mutually exclusive...

      You could die and decay and turn back into dirt while your soul keeps on living. The reason it matters what people think is because the idea that those two lines of thought *are* mutually exclusive drives a huge volume of unneccesary debate and distracts people from more productive things.

      --
      "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
    29. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by PriceIke · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Beliefs not based on logic cannot be swayed by logic.

      What a shame that so many people believe this is an either/or thing. It makes me sad. I thought most Americans were smarter than that.

      --
      It's not a lie. It's the truth with lossy compression.
    30. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by cyborg_zx · · Score: 1

      Isn't evolution still based on a blind belief that someday in the past, life just magically began with a strike of lightning?

      No, that's just a rather outdated hypothesis on abiogenesis.

      Don't they still struggle to define what "life" is too?

      You'll have to explain to me why that's a problem for evolutionary scientists in particular.

      So although religion is a blind belief, in essence so is science?

      Sure, if you believe that you get the same quality knowledge about the nature of the universe from asserting things about it as you would from observing it.

    31. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by MrSquirrel · · Score: 1

      You heretic! You have obviously never read the bible are are just too filled with "christ's love" a.k.a. crack cocaine (ohhh, the sweet embrace). The bible says in passage 5.1 of JohnsonvilleBrats "And the lord said 'don't follow my son's ways, but lead in the ways of this many-times-translated, written-by-men-and-not-a-godly-being, written-by-such-men-many-many-decades-after-suppos ed-events-are-supposed-to-have-taken-place text'". Again, in Jobless 94.2 "as you see in my ways from this loving book, I am full of vengeance and love to smite and kick ass -- do not unto others as the compassionate jesus would do, he is satan's minion and you must not untrust yourself unto him -- smite with a smile, for I am the lord". I'll see you in hell!

      --
      A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing.
    32. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by AnonymousJackass · · Score: 1

      Ramen, Brother!

      Arrr....

    33. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where did you go to school, Liberty or Oral Roberts?

    34. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, you're incredibly wrong. Try learning something sometime.

    35. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Tet · · Score: 5, Informative
      Isn't evolution still based on a blind belief that someday in the past, life just magically began with a strike of lightning?

      No. Evolution explains how one species turns into another over time. It says nothing about how the original one got there in the first place. Sure, there are various theories, such as the lightning strike you mentioned. But they're not part of the science that is evolution, (at least as the word is most commonly used).

      --
      "The invisible and the non-existent look very much alike." -- Delos B. McKown
    36. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by zerocool^ · · Score: 4, Insightful


      Which is why my god is the Scientific Method, and my religion the study of our suroundings.

      There's only two classifications of things in my religion.

      1.) Things we understand.
      2.) Things we don't understand yet.

      There isn't a "3.) Things we will never understand and aren't meant to understand, and must take on faith".

      ~X

      --
      sig?
    37. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by markhb · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I take your point about "What does it matter what people think now, because thinking isn't going to change what happens," but a belief that "...when you die, life really isn't over, and you keep living" doesn't necessarily require a belief in creationism or preclude an understanding and acceptance of evolution, nor does evolution require one to disbelieve in an afterlife.

      --
      Save Maine's economy: write stuff down. All comments are exclusively my own, not my employer.
    38. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Clearly thinking isn't your strong suit. You're fixated on only what we can guess about an afterlife, not about how we use what we know to live in this life.

      You're wallowing in Pascal's Flaw, where betting on faith because it's better to be wrong about a nonexistent god than an existent god excludes how much better you can live without the baggage that a nonexistent god comes with.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    39. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by cyborg_zx · · Score: 1

      What does it matter what people think now

      Because some religions indeed state that it DOES matter what people think now - for example, salvation through Jesus is contingent on accepting his existence before you die, not once you can confirm he's real.

    40. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by XenoRyet · · Score: 1
      I'm not entirely certain eather, but I do think they're still not exactly sure what the spark that started life was, they have a couple of likely theories, but no, they're not sure.

      So, in turn there are some areas of science that can be called 'blind beliefs', sort of. The difference is that whenever science doesn't know, it makes a guess, but it makes that guess based on the best information they have, and makes it in a testable way, so that it may be disproven later, when more information is avalable.

      Religious type 'blind belief' on the other hand is formulated in such a way as not to be testable, or disprovable, not allowing for change due to refined evidence.

      It's the difference between science and philosophy. Both involve theories, but they are two very different kinds of theories, so comparison between the two isn't terribly useful.

      --
      If forums teach us anything, it is that logic and critical thinking should be required courses in the public schools.
    41. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, sure. Religion really doesn't have anything to do with politics.

      Unless, of course, the media makes mud-slinging an effective way to demolish an opponent.

      Unless the media is run by shareholders looking for their ad impressions.

      Unless the media is turned into infotainment.

      Unless politics gets subverted into pablum designed for the lowest common denominator.

      Yeah. So unless any of that stuff happens, religion has nothing to do with politics.

    42. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by DogAlmity · · Score: 1

      Its important for two reasons. 1. They've got to save your soul. 2. If you're not saved then being around you could cause other people to not be saved, because as an infidel you have no moral compass and spend all your time drinking, gambling, whoring, kernel hacking, etc.

    43. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by LordKazan · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Wikipedia is your friend, biased language is not.

      there are a lot of chemical reactions where "life can arise from non-life" given the proper conditions, conditions which were present on *gasp* early earth!

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abiogenesis

      Evolution describes how life changes, it has NOTHING to do with how life began.

      --
      If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
    44. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by 27,000 · · Score: 1

      Why, I remember when Discordia was the pre-eminent 'cool' religion. You damn kids! Get out of my unicorns!

      --
      My problem with spontaneous human combustion is that never seems to happen to the "right" people.
    45. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Mohammed promoted killing anyone who didn't submit to his new religion, so he could take over the world.

      The subsequent revisions of his teachings by Muslims mostly dropped that priority. During which era Muslims produced most of what we'd call science until the 1800s.

      When religious teachings are limited to only the workings of the soul, and don't tell other people without the faith what to think and do, we'll all be a lot better off.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    46. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Omeger · · Score: 1

      God said let there be light. Lightning makes light, and in that experiment, electricity was used to make organic compounds. Maybe God zapped pre-historic Earth with a lightning bolt?

    47. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by MECC · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I thought most Americans were smarter than that.

      You're thinking of Americans in the alternate-Cartman-with-beard-universe.

      --
      "We are all geniuses when we dream"
      - E.M. Cioran
    48. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Elemenope · · Score: 5, Insightful

      it tells that most Americans are more likely to believe what they find desirable to believe, rather than the truth.

      Hey, buddy, that's everyone. The only thing that changes are the idiosyncrasies, the individual blind spots, usually about the things that we personally or culturally choose to care about. That my fellow countrymen happen to believe a particularly embarrassing one is unfortunate, but in the grand scheme of things is hardly the ultimate sin against 'Truth'. It is a telling fact that in every stage of human history, a large portion of people believed that they had stumbled (by revelation or inductive practices or some combination thereof) onto the basic paradigm that accurately describes truth. They were all, every single one of them, wrong. Why do we believe we are different than them, that this age we are lucky enough to live in is somehow different than all those others? One need not believe in relative truth (and I don't) to believe that for the actual amount of truth that we can be honestly confident to presently hold, our current beliefs might as well be treated relatively.

      I agree that it sucks for people who live in an age defined by the scientific enterprise to be lorded over militarily and economically by a scientifically stunted nation. But then so was Greece by Rome, and yet life (historically speaking) goes on.

      P.S. Don't ever believe, in this age of media and relative concentration of power that the actions of the US are driven by the opinions of its citizens at large. It's very much the other way around; citizens are the played, not the players. That should be the far more terrifying realization than that rural Kansas doesn't know jack about Evolution.

      --
      All the techniques ever used to make men moral have been themselves thoroughly immoral... (Nietzsche)
    49. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by deanj · · Score: 1

      "Science threatens their faith"

      Well, to put another view on this, and to put this in a way that's a bit more realistic when it comes to the "I always believe the 'science'" crowd.

      There are actually people in American that think that a fetus isn't "alive" while it's still in the mother, despite all the scientific evidence and just plan common sense to the countrary.

      That's telling people to listen to the science on the one hand (evolution), but ignore the science when it's inconvient (pro-abortion).

    50. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "No. Evolution occurs regardless of whether life started with "a lightning strike" or a god creating it for kicks or anything else. No belief or opinion of any kind on the beginings of life is required to observe that evolution has occured, and continues to occur, once life does in fact exist."

      Well, that is pretty much what I had posted on another thread. That I believe all biological life on earth evolves constantly. However, the part about explaining how life came about DOES play an important part.

      People believe in the big bang..where everything just suddenly sprang into existance (what was here before the big bang?)...and from there ALL life evolved from a primitive carbon based 'mush' if you will. Now, others believe that a higher being, God, directed the creation of the universe and life (what was here before that, and where did God come from?). If you do that route, you can believe he started life and different species, and let the laws of nature take over evolution of life from there.

      I think, though, until someone can come up with a definitive answer of HOW everything came into existance...the Big Bang and God Creation each are as about as reliable an explanation..both are at the least, hypothisized, with no hard facts to back up either one.

      So, while I agree that all things have evolved, and continue to evolve...I'd say the starting point of life is up for contention till someone can prove the starting point.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    51. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Saeger · · Score: 2, Insightful

      #3 == a carrot for weak minds && a stick for the church.

      --
      Power to the Peaceful
    52. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by XenoRyet · · Score: 1
      If evolution is the truth, then when you die you'll find out: You'll decay and turn back into dirt to help evolve the next super humans. If creation is the truth, then when you die you'll find out: You'll find out that when you die, life really isn't over, and you keep living.
      The existance of an afterlife of some sort is niether related to, nor dependant on , evolution or creationism. It's a compleatly seperate subject.

      For example: A creator has created an afterlife, but chose to create the life we know via the mechanism of evolution. Alternativly, a creator created life according to the more fundamental creationist belief, but has decided that when you die, there is nothing more. Also, there could be no creator, and life evolved an afterlife by some undiscovered mechanism.

      I don't claim validity for any of those theories, but my point is that these subjects are not intrinsicly linked.

      --
      If forums teach us anything, it is that logic and critical thinking should be required courses in the public schools.
    53. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Rakshasa+Taisab · · Score: 1

      But there's also a fourth classification:

      4) Things we think we understand but don't actually understand except for a very loose definition of "understand".

      --
      - These characters were randomly selected.
    54. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by aztracker1 · · Score: 0

      By the same note (though I do beleive that evolution is very likely), there really isn't any scientific evidence to support evolution from lower primates... Most evidence shows a number of lower primates that are potential candidates for pre-humans which overlap in various timeframes and show differing characteristics (larger brain, vs. upright walker).

      In the same note, there was a period in time, where suddenly (relatively) the earth just became covered in diverse life, more of a huge leap, than a gradual evolution. With the exception of cross breading, and virii, there hasn't been much evolution in recorded human existance.

      I'm not really arguing against evolution, however it is still a relatively unproven theory.

      --
      Michael J. Ryan - tracker1.info
    55. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You went to Bob Jones University didn't you?

    56. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      We live in a time of freedom to practice your religion however you want or not. Here we have a group of people were the evidence sugest things could be one way, but lack a total liniage of proof, stating in a state mandated forumn that your religion is wrong, "ours is right" and you are a lesser person for believing otherwise. What do you expect the reaction to be?

      Now, there is enough lack of proof that some who believe in science and evolution as being corect, dispute the theory of evolution in the way it is manafested today. They are aserting "the bubble theory" in that evolution only strengthens the species instead of creating new ones and new species could be created at anytime the conditions are right. I tend to fall into that catagory wich in no way dictates that i am supporting a religion instead of a science. How many of these NON-BELIEVERS fall into this catagory? or are we just jumping to the conclusion of them being old-outdated belivers of a different faith instead of leaders realizing things might not be as stated in the old ways?

      Becuase we know that those who belive differently from us are all wrong when it comes to our _faith_./end sarcastic interlude.

    57. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Chowderbags · · Score: 1

      Science by default says that any statement is wrong until proven otherwise. Faith says that something is right because we really hope it is. Science admittedly can't answer every question (nor is it designed to do so), nor does it ever get the "truth" in some final sense. It does, however, continually approach the truth. Sometimes it is wrong, and has to backtrack, but that is welcome and applauded. Faith, however, is based upon saying that X is true, regardless of any other evidence, which means that to someone of "faith", the evidence is irrelevent. Now, some things don't have any concrete evidence either way (god, the IPU, the FSM, underpants gnomes, etc), however, if someone is looking at things from the perspective of being a scientist, they can't say that any of those must be true, they can only say that it is likely or unlikely (though admittedly it's easier to just say yes or no). As a result, people delving deeper and deeper into science generally get more and more detached from faith, because it's irrelevent to their work and the way they see the universe. I'd imagine that many deeper and deeper in faith experiance a similar effect with their religion. However, it still comes down to one group getting closer and closer to the facts and one stuck in what they only imagine to be "the truth".

    58. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      And I said "let there be gibberish", but you posted before I could get it out without laughing too much.

      Maybe god created this post just to test your faith. But actually, I did it to make fun of you without any divine intervention. Am I the devil?

      Maybe the Flash could outrun Superman, if they raced on Krypton...

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    59. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by niktemadur · · Score: 1

      Hey, the faith-based once staunchly considered that the Earth not being at the center of the Universe a threat to their faith. Today, it's a universally accepted fact.
      - "But evolution is different!"
      - "Why?"
      - "Because I refuse to believe that I come from a monkey!"
      - "Yeah, and four hundred years ago, you would have refused to believe that you weren't at the center of God's Universe. How did that play out?"

      However, european christians have less trouble accepting evolution as a fact. Something that I found very telling is that Darwin's final resting place is within the confines of Westminster Abbey. Also, even the Vatican is flexible on the subject of evolution in God's grand plan.

      The current conflict began within the US, and has spread to the rest of the world in pockets here and there. It probably arises from the political enmity between fundamentalism and science created by the Scopes Monkey Trials. Which is to say, it's a propaganda war, childishly chosen by fire and brimstone demagogues with political cravings, and destined to lose in the long run, but in the short run, it creates soapbox issues and elevates reputations among the fearful and ignorant, biblically called 'the meek', to our dismay, a larger segment of the population we'd care to admit without hanging our heads in shame at the state of humanity in our day and age.

      --
      Lil' Thindime, lilting a lacrimose lament, krashes the kwaint konfines of Kokonino Kounty
    60. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by iced_773 · · Score: 1

      And might I add that Big Bangs don't happen spontaneously. And that some engineer had to design all the laws of physics. And write out genetic code. And design the processes that create mutations and natural selection.

      This God person must be a genius.

    61. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by hackstraw · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Which is why my god is the Scientific Method, and my religion the study of our suroundings.

      My god is the philosophy of epistemology -- the study of what, if anything, we can know.

      Rumsfeld should be fired, but I love this quote:

      "There are known knowns. These are things we know that we know. There are known unknowns. That is to say, there are things that we know we don't know. But there are also unknown unknowns. There are things we don't know we don't know."

      -- Donald Rumsfeld

    62. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by XenoRyet · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The difference is that one is a philosophical theory, while the other is a scientific theory. One is physical, the other is metaphysical.

      This makes comparisons between the two theories particularly unhelpful, as they are both valid theories in their own arenas.

      --
      If forums teach us anything, it is that logic and critical thinking should be required courses in the public schools.
    63. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by the_demiurge · · Score: 0, Troll

      What does your god say about David Hume and the problem of induction?
      How do you know that the scientific method works?

    64. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by aztec+rain+god · · Score: 1

      You forgot:

      3.) Women

      --
      Sig cannot be found.
    65. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Saeger · · Score: 1

      That's subclassified under "1a) Theory." :)

      --
      Power to the Peaceful
    66. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by thing12 · · Score: 4, Funny
      If our government is run by people who think Evolution is false, they can make laws to outlaw it in schools

      "Miss Crabtree - call the feds! I think Johnny's evolving!"

    67. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Elemenope · · Score: 0

      Which scientific method is that? Naive falsificationism? Popperian Falsificationism? Kuhnian Paradigms? Laudan's 'whatever makes shiny happy people shiny happy toys' justification methodology? Feyerabend's 'let's crash this car into that mountain, and hey those chemicals are really colorful and let's see what happens when we light everything on fire' anti-methodology?

      I think you will find your 'God' slightly schizophrenic; neither scientists nor philosophers of science agree on what the 'Scientific Method' is, nevermind more important questions relating to your other article of faith, namely whether knowledge is even an ultimately progressive and accumulative process.

      Incidentally, you will find that in all science, there are always statements that must be taken 'on faith'. Axioms, theories of observation, commensurability issues, etc.

      --
      All the techniques ever used to make men moral have been themselves thoroughly immoral... (Nietzsche)
    68. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by tsm_sf · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Carl Sagan had a line about how people who think that evolution and creationism are incompatible don't really understand either.

      William Gibson had a line about people who don't know shit about anything, and hate the people who do.

      I've got a line in the water, because I'd rather fish than listen to dipshit fundies.

      --
      Literalism isn't a form of humor, it's you being irritating.
    69. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      These colors don't run....the world.

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
    70. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's the deal with GW and faith:

      GW's focus is to bring the world into his faith view. This is understandable and is common among Christians who are lazy or who do not wish to allow their faith to be challenged. It's a much easier thing to do following the Christ-inspired approach of taking one's faith *into* the world.

    71. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by pilgrim23 · · Score: 1

      This seems to point to a truth I have long suspected:
      Evolutionists were created..... Creationists, evolved

      --
      - Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
    72. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK, as long as you realize that you are making a religious statement (you don't know this is true, you believe it)

    73. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by dbc001 · · Score: 1

      I like to think that God is a metaphor for science, created by people who had no better way of explaining things. "God" represents, in both a literal and figurative sense, the rules of nature and the forces of physics. Those rules are the mystical force that binds all things together, and the beautiful part - the "god" part - is that there will likely always be more to learn, there will always be things that we do not understand or cannot predict.

    74. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by nuzak · · Score: 1

      I would still have a 3), but it would read "3.) Things we might never understand but for which we aren't fabricating bullshit explanations."

      --
      Done with slashdot, done with nerds, getting a life.
    75. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, this IS slashdot.

    76. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by chaosmind · · Score: 4, Informative
      Yes and no... I rather agree with the grandparent poster. The scientific method offers a process, a mechanism by which we may peacefully offer competing for confirmation or refutation by others, through strictly empirical and rational terms. If you are committed fundamentally to a belief, i.e.-the mechanism for finding the truth is MY holy book!, then your beliefs really are threatened by the methods of science.

      But not all religion is fundamentalist. Building on your "lightning bolts in the slime" notion, we really do have a better story on the origin of life, and it involves little more than natural selection. Stuart Kauffman, in his wonderful book At Home in the Universe offers a compelling vision of the origin of life as autocatalytic sets. (If chemicals A,B,C catalyze chemicals D,E,F and so forth until X,Y,Z in turn catalyze the production of chemicals A,B,C, then technically we have met the first minimum requirement for life: reproduction of organic matter without conscious design.)

      Kauffman's work is in turn based on Ilya Prigogine on dissipative structures, in particular the "Brusselator" (devised by the Brussels group) which may be the simplest known autocatalytic set in existence.

      What makes this interesting is that Prigogine, a nobel laureate chemist, believes in God. It's the political and religious fundamentalism that becomes incompatible with the scientific method... so you're both right.

    77. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by WhiplashII · · Score: 1

      The people we're discussing in disgust while reading this story, because so many Americans are so ignorant.

      And yet somehow those awfully ignorant Americans are beating everyone else's buts off in every field of endevour, including science!

      --
      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    78. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by rthille · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm pro abortion (limited), but I certainly believe that a fetus is alive. Just like a tapeworm. Or maybe not _just_ like a tapeworm, since the tapeworm is more independent, at least for the first months of the fetus's life. The question for me isn't whether the fetus is alive, it's whether it's viable. I believe a woman should be allowed to have the fetus removed from her body. If the fetus is viable, it should be taken out alive and given to someone who wants it, with the mother's rights terminated. Of course, the costs to save a pre-term baby can be huge, so finding someone with the desire and the money to 'take over care' of the fetus would be problematic for certain terms.
      In general, I feel that contraception is a much better solution than abortion, but I find it very odd that the 'religious right' are against contraception, abortion, or spending money to help the unfortunates who end up having their unwanted children raise them. To me that's immoral, creating suffering, crime and and enless cycle of unwanted.

      P.S. Ask me about the girl my wife and I are foster parents to. She the 5th child of some crack-head parents who had _all_ their kids taken away... :-(

      --
      Awesome furniture, accessories and cabinetry in Santa Rosa, CA: http://humanity-home.com/
    79. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by operagost · · Score: 1
      Science inherently threatens any form of ill-founded blind belief
      Fortunately, my faith is not based on ill-founded blind belief. Apparently, only your straw-man is.
      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    80. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It's the age old argument of literal vs. interpreted reading of the bible. It's a theological argument that has been going on between sects of Christianity for centuries. Yet they have managed to make it into a political argument some how.

      "... they ..."? Who exactly? It is government that has usurped the business of education which is exactly why this is political. I'm an atheist and do not blame the theologians for this blunder.

    81. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      when the leading theory is debunked it is celebrated and nobody gets burned at the stake.

      Spoilsport! What fun is that? Burn 'em, dammit!

    82. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by megaditto · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The majority of Americans appear to not believe in Evolution. Fine! Six centuries ago, the majority of Itallians believed the Earth was flat.

      Guess what, science is not a democracy, voting agaist something matters shit.

      Oh, and one has to have crap for brains to believe the Evolution somehow conflicts with Christianity. Science/religion 'conflicts' were resolved many centuries ago, e.g. by St. Augustine.

      --
      Obama likes poor people so much, he wants to make more of them.
    83. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mirio · · Score: 1

      What about...

      4) Things you think you understand that later turns out to have been a false assumption.

      There is no room for smugness in science.

    84. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by cayenne8 · · Score: 0
      "This makes comparisons between the two theories particularly unhelpful, as they are both valid theories in their own arenas."

      I dunno...one would take human existance as beginning as something that emerged from the primordial 'ooze', and began evolving into present form. The other thinks that man started a good bit closer to the form he is now, but, has been evolving the whole time...into present form.

      Basically...man got a head start on one theory. Aside from that, I don't see that it is impossible to make comparisons, and both can be compatible. Until someone can prove the origin of everything, I'd say one is as valid as the other.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    85. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      When was the last time you touched a red hot stove on purpose?

      Never? Why not?

      Because it'll burn you? How do you know?

      Because it always has before?

      Induction works, Q.E.D. It is absolutely the most critical intellectual tool we have for getting through every single fricking day, and Hume can go suck it, Kant crushed him like the bug he was.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    86. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by MrByte420 · · Score: 1

      speak of the devil, my tagline!

      --
      If religous zealots don't believe in Evolution, then why are they so worried about bird flu?
    87. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by AveryT · · Score: 1

      We did not evolve from modern "monkeys and apes" but from a common ancestor, although perhaps monkeys and apes have more in common with those ancestors than we do. Is it so hard to believe that different branches of the evolutionary tree might have evolved at different rates?

    88. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Brushfireb · · Score: 1

      Except spelling, apparently. ;P

    89. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by rackhamh · · Score: 1

      So, to demand that this average citizen believe in evolution is to demand the same leap of faith as for that citizen to believe in creation.

      Except that for many of us, there's a HUGE difference between believing the findings of rigorous, peer-reviewed scientific exploration, and believing the (highly interpreted) word of some guys who lived 2000 years ago. "The same leap of faith"? I think not.

    90. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by operagost · · Score: 1

      Summarily dismissing your opponents as "dipshit fundies" doesn't strike me as a viable course of reasoning.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    91. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by jahudabudy · · Score: 1

      Actually, if you read Pascal's wager, he addresses the very idea that belief in a higher being, even if false, tends to bring about a greater sense of happiness and satisfaction in this life. Whether this is true or not is fairly subjective, but he does touch on the subject. He also addresses the idea that behaving as if you believe this (i.e., participating in the ceremonies and outward trappings) will, in time, slowly but surely convince you that you actually believe this (which the linked article claims is missing from his argument).

      --
      ...sometimes, in order to hurt someone very badly, you have to tell that person terrible lies. - PA
    92. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by MrByte420 · · Score: 1

      Ever notice how everyone snickers at Scientologists? Ever notice how people get pissy if you snicker at Christanity? Really, there both just about as pluasible as each other. Aliens? Satan? Whats the different.

      --
      If religous zealots don't believe in Evolution, then why are they so worried about bird flu?
    93. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by megaditto · · Score: 1

      It is unknowable how long that [Iraqi] conflict will last. It could last six days, six weeks. I doubt six months.
      -- Donald Rumsfeld

      Man, the guy's a genius.

      --
      Obama likes poor people so much, he wants to make more of them.
    94. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by AnarkiNet · · Score: 1

      You forgot: 3.) Women No, that falls under number 2.

    95. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by terjeber · · Score: 1

      Science by default says that any statement is wrong until proven otherwise.

      Someone failed their science class. It is Law that says something is "wrong" until proven otherwise. Science in many ways says almost the exact opposite. In science any Theory (and there is a difference between conjecture and Theory) is correct until proven false.

      Outside of a few diciplines, science generally doesn't go around proving stuff, quite the opposite, science falsifies stuff.

      To the grandparent here, who states that Science is compatible with religion as such, that is also generally wrong. Any particular scientific dicipline may be compatible with your paticular religion at any moment in time, but science isn't any particular dicipline, it is a methodology. Using scientific methodology there are no divine entities or other "supernatural" stuff. Belief and science is inherently incompatible, the only way that scientists can stay religious is that they accept that their belief is incompatible with their science and move on. Such dual standards is one of the easiest feats for most humans.

    96. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by LordKazan · · Score: 1

      the big bang has hard facts backing it up, infact it was postulated based off hard facts

      A) all Galaxies are all diverging from the same point
      B) background radiation ... more things

      Time didn't exist before the bing bang btw - time can only be defined in terms of change

      to say that "god" and "big bang" are both at the same level of supportability is simply dishonest.

      --
      If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
    97. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Sylver+Dragon · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      These colors don't run....the world....Yet.

      --
      Necessity is the mother of invention.
      Laziness is the father.
    98. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Gablar · · Score: 3, Insightful


            Science is a threat to faith. God and religion are, imo, the product of the human fear to the unknown. We place god and religion in issues that we can't explain. Pain, disease, death and were we come from, were all the realm of god until science came along. The more we know of the world the more we can explain accuratly how it works. Everytime a discovery is made, God is displaced from his question answering place and accurate knowledge takes his place. That knowledge may or may not be something that we like, for example, descending from primates instead of being made by a God.

            Like it or not science is a threat to religion, even though is much closer to the "truth" than god or religion. Not everyone is comfortable knowing how and why something happened. Some people are more comfortable with "the will of god" than with reason. I think that's why is so important that accurate science is taught to children, technological stagnation awaits any civilization that has answered all the questions with God.

      --
      It's all about finding better ways
    99. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by halber_mensch · · Score: 1
      Science inherently threatens any form of ill-founded blind belief, and seeks to find support and evidence for all ideas. While I say this is not inherently incompatible with faith in general, it seems to be incompatible with most people's faith.

      Exactly. The problem that many Americans have is an inability to think critically when faith is concerned. Faith cannot really be threatened by science because faith is a belief in truth and science seeks to prove truth. If a person's faith is true and well placed, then they should have no fear that science will contradict it. Otherwise, the person must realize at some level of consciousness that their belief is not certain and tend to react rather than adapt to new knowledge. Many Americans tend to put such a heavy value on faith and its unwavering acceptance that they cannot face the possibility of contradicting evidence and will deny its very existence until they are blue in the face (*cough* *cough* *WMDs in Iraq* *cough*). And in the case of evolution, I don't think that Americans necessarily think it is incorrect so much as Americans are afraid of what it will mean to their idea of reality if evolution is correct. For those with ill-placed faith I think that fear is enough to induce opposition in order to prevent or postpone coming to terms with those consequences.

      --
      perl -e "eval pack(q{H*},join q{},qw{70 72696e74207061636b28717b482a7d2c717b343 637323635363534323533343430617d293b})"
    100. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by the_demiurge · · Score: 1

      That's an argument not to touch a hot stove, not an argument to believe induction.

      Induction worked fine in the past, but there's no assurance it will do so in the future. That's the problem.

      In addition to things we understand (think we understand, I suppose), and things we don't understand yet, there are things that are impossible to understand why they (seem to) work. Such is induction.

    101. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by SpaceCadetTrav · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You seem to have a blind faith that the human brain is capable of understanding every facet of the universe. Why is that?

    102. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by autophile · · Score: 1
      Scientific Method Canon, v2.0:

      1. Things we understand (subject to change)
      2. Things we don't understand yet
      3. Godel things -- things we know are true but cannot prove.

      --Rob

      --
      Towards the Singularity.
    103. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by MrByte420 · · Score: 1

      Its only a model. (Shhhh!)

      --
      If religous zealots don't believe in Evolution, then why are they so worried about bird flu?
    104. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Foofoobar · · Score: 1

      Sad to say you are very mistaken. The vast majority of us Americans have little more than a public education, shop at walmart and give people like Jeff Foxworthy a career aside from pig farmer. The other 1% of Americans spend their time maintaining their literacy, supporting PBS and smokings lots of pot so we don't have to think about how miserable we are dwelling in a land of knuckle dragging bible perverts.

      God bless America

      --
      This is my sig. There are many like it but this one is mine.
    105. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Otto · · Score: 1

      Except that for many of us, there's a HUGE difference between believing the findings of rigorous, peer-reviewed scientific exploration, and believing the (highly interpreted) word of some guys who lived 2000 years ago. "The same leap of faith"? I think not.

      But for the average citizen, that difference isn't as huge. Whether it's wise guys in lab coats or guys that they've been told were wise who lived 2000 years ago, it's all the same to some people.

      You and I understand science. The average citizen does not.

      --
      - Give a man a fire and he's warm for a day, but set him on fire and he's warm for the rest of his life.
    106. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      I'd love to read Pascal flimflamming about selfhypnosis for the Church. Got a link to the text?

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    107. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by prodangle · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Why don't these polls include an "I don't know, I don't have time to check the facts, and it really doesn't matter in my everyday life" option? I think that would be the best response for a thinking non-scientist.
      This poll did. I can't see the exact figures, but from the chart it looks like around 20% of americans chose that option. Countries nearer the top of the list, however, seemed to be a lot more confident about their selections.
    108. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by PriceIke · · Score: 1

      Ramen!

      --
      It's not a lie. It's the truth with lossy compression.
    109. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Evolution isn't a threat to faith, but to the bible.

      The bible has a specific series of events that are not compatible with the fact of evolution.

      One thing that should be remembered when dealing with christians is that they are unable to separate the concept of the bible from God. If you accept god, for instance, they can give you a book that he wrote.

      Gods from other religions are considered a joke and not even taken into consideration.

      When discussing faith with Christians, don't let them trap you into "God=Bible", Just keep focusing on the bible.

      In fact, it takes as much FAITH to be an atheist as it does to be a Christian--free thinkers are general agnostic because you really can't know, all you can do is guess.

    110. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by DavidD_CA · · Score: 1

      What about:

      4) Things we won't understand by the time we cease to exist.

      --
      -David
    111. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by operagost · · Score: 1

      Unless you were present at the moment of creation, your belief is also "blind". Instead of presenting facts for debate, the elitists use ad homs and straw men to prop up volumes of knowledge that should be able to stand on its own merits. Examples from this discussion:

      "dipshit fundies"
      "blind"
      "anti-intellectual posers"
      "stupidity"
      "disresepect"
      "theocrat"
      "ignorant" (three times!)
      "weak minds"
      "fearful"

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    112. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On a related note, did you hear that the Bush administration now says that bird flu is nothing to worry about?
       
      Care to quote your source on this or have the modders who modded this up fallen for some limp joke?

    113. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This all boils down to if you really believe:

      a) The universe exploded with a Big Bang and things just happen from there.
      b) A supreme being said bang and the universe was created and the being oversees it's creation

      With a) you must ask: what was there before the big bang?
      With b) you must ask: what was there before the supreme being?

      No one has the answer to those questions. So, believe what you will. In 500 years from
      now, I'm sure the majority of people will believe something else.

    114. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by XenoRyet · · Score: 1

      It's not their potential validity that makes them incomperable. It's their structure. As I said, one is a valid philosophical theory, with all that implies. The other is a valid scientific theory, with a compleatly different set of implications. Thus, as I said, they're both valid in their respective areas, but you can't really make value judgements for the two, you cannot say one is better than the other. They are different tools for different jobs.

      --
      If forums teach us anything, it is that logic and critical thinking should be required courses in the public schools.
    115. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Elder+Entropist · · Score: 1

      However, it does suggest that humans didn't start out in their modern form only 6,000 years ago.

    116. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by quanticle · · Score: 1

      I'm firmly convinced that women are unknowable and that their prescence must be accepted on faith.

      --
      We all know what to do, but we don't know how to get re-elected once we have done it
    117. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They took messages from God in the form of a burning bush...
      I only wonder what kind of bush it was....

    118. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Humming+Frog · · Score: 1

      Compare evolution to the rotation of the planets: both are theories that no ordinary citizen is going to be able to directly verify, and have to take on faith (or at least trust in scientists to know what they're doing). Both are also directly contradicted in the Bible. Still, nowadays most people believe that the earth revolves around the sun, not the other way around. Maybe we just need to give evolution time? The resistance evolution is getting is still nothing compared to what Gallileo went through.

    119. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by hmccabe · · Score: 4, Funny

      You must be new here.

    120. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "They were all, every single one of them, wrong."

      Meaningless. Everyone's wrong about something, some more "somethings" than others and in varying degrees. As time progresses mankind in general is become less wrong in degree and frequency. Americans are gleefully reversing that trend, quite intentionally in fact since it's based on a call to 'traditional values'. Blankly stating 'everyone's wrong' is another currently popular blind spot called unreflective relativism.

    121. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Just+Benjamin · · Score: 1

      Wasn't Captain Picard involved in the origin of life on Earth? Or perhaps Doctor Who (4th Doctor), when some green-cyclops alien crashed/exploded? Don't recall the episode, it was a long long time ago.

    122. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by grant420 · · Score: 1

      "That's a scary notion, when you consider that the USA has by far the largest military in the world, and that the overall actions of the USA are mostly driven by American public opinion." I would like to add that the overall actions of the military are certainly NOT driven by public opinion, but rather by corporate greed. Just look at all of the defense contracts Haliburton was awarded in Iraq. It only took 4 years for the administration to admit that this was a problem and finally announce that other engineering firms can bid...you know, after they've made their ridiculous levels of profit and lined the pockets of Cheney and his cronies for 4 years, enough was enough! Disagree? How about the buddy system of Bush administration and the big business of our Healthcare system? It appears that there is a correlation between riduculous oil price rises and healthcare cost rises. Coincidence? I don't think so.

    123. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Well, you're ignorant of the many endeavors in which Americans are getting our butts beat. As reflected in balance of trade, for example. Or in per capita academic, technical, and sports achievement.

      And you're also ignorant of how productive are the actually smart Americans that we can drag along the fools in the country.

      America is about 300 million people. There's only so long we can coast on the disadvantages of our competitors they're finally shedding after seeing our past achievements, on the unspoiled continent their emigrants stole from the people who conserved it while they wasted theirs, on the hard work and realism of our ancestors.

      Your kind of complacency is the root of what's killing the American mind.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    124. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >> Mohammed promoted killing anyone who didn't submit to his new religion, so he could take over the world.

      A rather confident assertion. Would you, er, care to prove that?

    125. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by GreyPoopon · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Like it or not science is a threat to religion, even though is much closer to the "truth" than god or religion.
      You seem to be confusing Fact and Truth. To intertwine Science with Truth would be a huge mistake. Leave the pursuit of Truth for philosophy and religion.

      Not everyone is comfortable knowing how and why something happened.
      Belief in one or more deities and the desire to know "how and why" are not mutually exclusive.
      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    126. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I never knew the ability to predict the future was requirement to be considered inteligent. Every fortune teller I've ever met was fsking whacko

    127. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by LordKazan · · Score: 1

      it also brings war (death and destruction), bigotry against people not of your group (legislating anti-gay, supporting anti-atheist groups), hatred, ignorance, hinders progress, etc

      --
      If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
    128. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aliens are clearly more plausable than Satan

    129. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by aalobode · · Score: 1


      The literal interpretation doesn't just go against the scientific community, but also the beliefs of other Christians like Roman Catholics

      Sorry dude. The RCs don't have a conflict with the teaching of evolution and the Vatican has said that officially. And yes, Your comment makes sense if you are referring to the beliefs of Fundamentalists. But Please, Please, don't do head-butt or a Mel Gibson on the poor Catholics...

    130. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

      I think you are all looking at the data wrong. Everyone knows that *Alien intervention* was the reason humans diverged from Apes.

    131. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Fyz · · Score: 1

      That's not exactly true.

      Many biologists theorize that life evolved out of (relatively)simple molecules clumping together and forming self-replicating crystals. These crystals would then by chance evolve into more complex, more self-replicating crystals, etc, until RNA was formed.

      That's evolution to me.

      Reference (not exactly a biology textbook, but then again, IANAB): Dennett, Daniel: "Darwin's Dangerous Idea".

    132. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      So, let's see...

      People who believe life started via creationism are stupid.

      People who believe life started in some sort of "scientific" way are smart.

      ...even though there's no hard evidence supporting either claim.

      Ok, I think I get it now - completely dismiss and ridicule any idea you disagree with.

      Right, got it.

    133. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Science threatens their faith.

      I would say that it's less science that threatens their faith and more "uncertainty".

      I'm a post-doc working in the field of bio-informatics but if I was asked if I "believed in evolution" I would say I don't even know what that means. Allow me to expand:

      Descartes was more of the mathematician type so he said "I think therefore I am". Personally, I'm more of the scientist type so I say "I observe therefore I am.". Now, the thing is I don't actually know if anything I observe is actually "real". For all I know, everything I observe is artificial reality and none of it really exists. In fact, I don't even know if I exist in human form. For all I know, I'm actually a species of alien jelly-fish or maybe even an artificial intelligence program without a "real" body trapped in an artifical reality.

      What I do know, however, is that there is consistency in what I observe. Not only is there consistency in what I observe but there is consistency in what I observe other people to observe. This leads to the concept of "agreed upon factual observations". In my view, science is an attempt to organize and summarize "agreed upon factual observations".

      Here's the problem: the best summary of these agreed upon factual observations (that is, why things happen) is "random chance and the laws of physics". That doesn't leave much room for either free will or life purpose.

      Basically, if you really believe in science you have to believe that everything, including human behavior and the course of human history, is determined by random chance and the laws of physics. That's not to say that I (and possibly others - if they even exist) am not aware of my existence or that I am don't have desires or that I can't, in my mind, imagine various realities and outcomes or even that I don't act on these desires. What it does say, though, is that, fundamentally, the notion that I am making "choices" of my own free will is rather suspect.

      Basically, the world may not exist at all and to the extent that it does there may not be either free will or purpose. Essentially, there is tremendous uncertainty and this uncertainty threatens people who turn to faith for answers. Faith is certainty so it conflicts with the recognition that there is uncertainty.

      An interesting subset of the recognition of uncertainty is the recognition of inconsistencies that arise from faith. For example, the observation that there is tremendous human suffering in the world is inconsistent with the notion that there is a God entity that is all powerful and loves humans (in the normal human sense of the word "love").

      As a scientist, do I believe in evolution? I'm not even sure what it means to "believe in evolution" but it seems to me that there are much bigger questions out there than evolution. Does the world really even exist and, to the extent that the world really does exist, is there free will and purpose to life (and what, fundamentally, is free will and purpose anyway).

      Fortunately for most people, they have evolved not to believe what is true but to instead believe what it is evolutionarily advantageous to believe. This includes things like religion and family. Basically, the way to be happy seems to be to satisfy your biological urges including things like raising a family and being a respected member of the community (eg. going to church). Personally, I just hope that random chance and the laws of physics don't make me suffer too much (that they allow me to satisfy my biological urges and be happy).

    134. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Science and religion don't have to be mutually exclusive things.
      Only if you understand that it's the religion that need to move - till it's indistinguishable from science with a few warm, meaningless phrases (like 'spirituality', 'connectedness', etc.) tacked on.

      They don't meet halfway. They are incompatible. Faith is the exact opposite of empiricism. Either deal with it & admit your religion is a lie, or become a fundy.
    135. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by bnenning · · Score: 1

      Here we have a group of people were the evidence sugest things could be one way, but lack a total liniage of proof, stating in a state mandated forumn that your religion is wrong, "ours is right" and you are a lesser person for believing otherwise.

      The evidence for evolution is much stronger than you acknowledge, and science is not a religion.

      They are aserting "the bubble theory" in that evolution only strengthens the species instead of creating new ones

      Wait, I know this one: "variation within kinds", right?

      --
      How to solve most of our problems: 1.Lots of nuclear plants. 2.Cure aging.
    136. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by LordKazan · · Score: 1

      who supposedly lived approximately 2000 years ago and some other guys even older

      --
      If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
    137. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "And in between are the doors..." - Jim Morrison

      Sorry, couldn't resist ;)

    138. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      ....Okay....You're trolling, but I'll bite.

      Deduction is absolutely useless in the real world, because all the premises that could be used in deductive argument are arrived at through empirical observation. Empirical observation is 100% inductive, so therefore the premises can't be suggested to have anything like a truth value, because, as you astutely pointed out, just because something is true today doesn't mean it will be true tomorrow. The sun could go out, gravity could stop working, black could be come white, anything.

      So by deciding that induction is completely worthless, as you have, you seemed to have talked yourself into an ontological solipsim. I would like to know why you think this is a benefit to yourself or your argument?

      It's the standard move of the creationist, to attack induction, because, of course, that is the weak point of science. All our knowledge is based on the observable world. If that should change, we'd be wrong. Whereas all of the creationists knowledge is based on God, and God is the arch-conservative....He never ever ever changes. You can construct all manner of deductive arguments using God as a premise.

      Of course, if you're an athiest, all the same arguments can be constructed with purple unicorns.

      I keep thinking of ditching the .sig, but creationists keep making it relevant again. Produce one tiny piece of positive evidence for creationism, and I'll listen. But beating on evolution just makes your theory look even worse.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    139. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Sirfrummel · · Score: 5, Funny

      I concur, the only wooshing sound that happened in this circumstance was the other poster falling back in his chair.

    140. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by ResidntGeek · · Score: 1

      That I believe all biological life on earth evolves constantly.

      It doesn't. Life is mostly stable, but evolves rapidly in short periods when its environment changes. It's generally referred to as punctuated equilibrium.

      hypothisized, with no hard facts to back up either one.

      Are you denying the existence of the cosmic background microwave radiation? Do you not think that redshift exists, or that all galazies are diverging? If so, please post your reasons for denying these realities. Also, your post seemed to think the beginning of the universe and the beginning of life on Earth are the same thing. Write more clearly.

      --
      ResidntGeek
    141. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Fyz · · Score: 1

      "The only meaning of life worth caring about is one that withstands our best efforts to examine it"

      -D. Dennett

    142. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by deathy_epl+ccs · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Educated believers are willing to be challenged, and accept anything that has sufficient evidence.

      I'm afraid I'm going to have to disagree with you here. A very surprising number of scientists, today and throughout history, are just as unwilling to have their beliefs challenged as the fundamentalists. It expresses itself differently, but your statement is false when applied to as broad a group as you attempt to apply it to.

      However, it is fair to say that some scientists embrace challenges to their belief, but by the same token... I have met fundamentalists who were willing to embrace similar challenges.

      Science for some is just another flavor of religion. Once mankind gets involved with something that involves any kind of faith, even educated faith, then he will have a tendency toward irrational behavior when his faith is challenged.

    143. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you've already evaluated a set of arguments & found them lacking in reason, then it's a waste of your own time to continue to give credence to a group of people who keep repeating those arguments, no matter how fervently & honestly they deliver the argument.

      In other words, sometimes the opponents _are_ "dipshit fundies", and the only rational course of action is to summarily dismiss them & their opinions.

    144. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Mikealot · · Score: 1
      Also, even the Vatican is flexible on the subject of evolution in God's grand plan.

      this is, for certain, an understatement. the director of the vatican observatory, speaking on behalf of the church's scientific understanding, makes clear the position the church takes on science, and specifically, evolution. he actually tears into a "rogue bishop" for making statements otherwise. the vatican even goes so far as to denounce ID being taught in the classroom. seems the catholic church may have done something right.

    145. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1. Only religion has "facts".

      True science can never be proven. Even the most proven theory still remains a theory.

      2. Only the religious thinks they have the only answer.

      Science has a theory that says that if you drop an apple, you can predict how fast it will fall. This is a "theory", because science doesn't exclude the remote possibility that they are wrong. The "theory" was based on empirical observations, but who knows. Perhaps gravity will be inverted the next time?

      - - -

      So there are at least two differences between science and religion. What are you comfortable with? A "fact" based on faith, or a "theory" based on observations and human logic?

    146. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by bvwj · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Science is no threat to my faith. I can think of no significant scientific discovery that hasn't boltstered my faith by revealing more of the complex design of our universe.

      To believe that the cosmos, life, and my soul all come from random interactions and as yet undiscovered scientific principles requires more blind faith in science than I have in my religion.

      --
      You can mod me down, but you cannot call me a coward.
    147. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by maxume · · Score: 1

      Be sure to get back to us the second science starts making the unknown smaller. Thanks.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    148. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by __aadszx3182 · · Score: 1

      --There's only two classifications of things in my religion.

      --1.) Things we understand.
      --2.) Things we don't understand yet.

      --There isn't a "3.) Things we will never understand and aren't meant to understand, and must take on faith".

      This statement in and of itself includes faith, faith that everything in the universe will be understandable at some point. To say that faith is irrelevant or useless is not a valid point as everything, including science, has faith at some level. An scientific theory is just that, a theory. There is evidence to support a theory, but without proof it is not fact. To believe that a theory is truth without proof requires faith.

    149. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Vomibra · · Score: 1
      Hey, buddy, that's everyone. The only thing that changes are the idiosyncrasies, the individual blind spots, usually about the things that we personally or culturally choose to care about. That my fellow countrymen happen to believe a particularly embarrassing one is unfortunate, but in the grand scheme of things is hardly the ultimate sin against 'Truth'.
      This is why we should work to remind each other of inconvenient truths. They can be entirely too easy to ignore.
    150. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your average non-engineer doesn't understand the inner workings of a TV either, yet don't ascribe the images to demons and spirits in a box.

      There's a point beyond which ignorance is willful. That point is well past. If it's convenient daily experience people will believe in the results (say, computers for example) of theories much more difficult and incredible than evolution. Or are we on the cusp of a Heisenberg push-back now as well?

    151. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by XenoRyet · · Score: 1

      because the human brain need not be static. As we learn more, we will evolve to be able to understand more. Theoreticaly anyway.

      --
      If forums teach us anything, it is that logic and critical thinking should be required courses in the public schools.
    152. Re: The Perceived threat of Science by 12AU7A · · Score: 0



              One of the things that amazes me is that one of the original key thinkers and developers of the scientific method, was also a devout Christian who studied religious dream experiences, and suggested such experiences originated from God.

              It fascinates me: so many people who suggest God does not exist because He cannot be scientifically proven among us. And yet, one of the founding fathers of the scientific method was religiously devout?

                How would an athiest answer to this?

    153. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 1

      I agree that it sucks for people who live in an age defined by the scientific enterprise to be lorded over militarily and economically by a scientifically stunted nation. But then so was Greece by Rome, and yet life (historically speaking) goes on.

      Bzzzt. Try again. The EU has a larger economy than the US. As for military might, do you really want to get into a nuke swapping contest? American military might is only good for pushing over third world nations, and even then is pretty ineffective at doing so. At least the Romans had some clue as to how to hold on to their empire.

      Keep Lordin', baby.

    154. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by krell · · Score: 1

      I couldn't have said it better, my friend-freak. All evidence supports evolution, and more keeps rolling in all the time. No evidence contradicts evolution: all of the "man and dino footprints in stone" type of claims always turn out to be hoaxes or examples of deliberate and gross misinterpretation. No evidence supports the "Creation Science" theories, and these "theories" only find what very little strength they can muster on the far, far end of "What started it all in the first place?"

      --
      Where were you when the voynix came?
    155. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Elwaryn · · Score: 0, Troll

      Show me anywhere that evolution (that is, where one species changes into another, one of many definitions) has ever been readily observable.

      Natural selection does not produce this effect. Now you're talking about a different definition of evolve. Natural selection simply allows the best examples of a species for a certain environment to survive other those who are not suited for the environment they live in. It makes the population strong. It does not change their species.

      There are many different definitions of evolve. Be careful which one you use at any given time.

    156. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's no troll - Urey-Miller tested a hypothesis. That makes it science. Even your wife should be able to explain that to you.

      You can be a scientist and believe in god, you can be a scientist and be wrong about anything, even in your own discipline. But when you don't understand that faith explains only things that can't be tested, you're not a scientist - you're playing a science game, even if you're good at it. Good at pretending that you accept logic, when you just like to flip it about to impress your less educated fellow believers.

      I don't pretend that there's evidence for the Creationism superstition, nor do I throw it out - I test it, if I can, or skeptically examine others' tests. Where is this Creation evidence you claim exists? Haeckel's embryo fraud was well over a century ago, and exposed by science. The people perpetuating it were treating his scientific props the way they were used to treating church props. The way that you treat logic like a prop.

      Pitting faith against science weakens faith, even before science proves it wrong - even when science sometimes proves it right. You just realize that so much of what churches once claimed monopoly in explaining can now be explained by science, which draws their power elsewhere.

      Faith has its place. It offers knowledge of phenomena we cannot test. Much of which is more important than practically all we cannot test. But which is much less reliable than fact, because we cannot test it. But faith must also yield to fact when fact is available. And we get fact by hypothesis and tests. You Creationists would throw that all away to believe in your favorite brand of infallible bible. You're free to do so, but don't expect to be taken seriously by people who reserve faith for where it is both important and necessary.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    157. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by norman619 · · Score: 1

      LOL!!! You do know we have never been able to cure any sickness caused by Virus right? A virus mutates way to fast for us to mount any kind of real deffense against it. The best we can hope to do is treat the symptoms but never the sickness itself. When you think you've got it beat it changes and negates all the work you have done. Modern medicine hasn't even been able to cure the cold and yet we expect them to deal with "avian" flu. All you can really do is hope you don't catch a virus that can overpower your system.

    158. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by wuie · · Score: 1

      For some people, it can be a lot trickier than that.

      As you said, we do have the three 'truth' scenarios of evolution, creation, and 'something else'.

      However, there are certain religion creation myths out there that threaten such wonderful things as 'eternal damnation' and 'reincarnation' and such, which can even be dependent on if you're a true follower of the faith. For some people, this threat is so large in their minds that the best bet for them is to follow the faith. For an example, evolution treats everyone the same, but Christians certainly don't want to be condemned to 'eternal damnation' just in case Christian creation turns out to be true.

    159. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      That's a scary notion, when you consider that the USA has by far the largest military in the world...


      Wrong. We have the most advanced military in the world. (And even that is debatable). It's likely that the Chinese have the largest military in the world.
    160. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Funny

      I just heard the voice of Odin in my head commanding me to help you pagans get your scary insults right.

      "Superstitious".

      DO NOT CHALLENGE MIGHTY ODIN!

      Now excuse me, I have a date with the Tooth Fairy. Since you've never seen her, you don't know that she doesn't exist.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    161. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by javlin8 · · Score: 1

      Based on logic...interesting concept. Whether anyone wants to admit it or not, both are types of belief systems. Yes, yes, I know you can prove that 2+2=4 and - oh, wait - that widely accepted equation has a few caveats that go with it (yes, I have the shirt).

      I do not consider myself very old but I distinctly remember some scientists declaring that our beloved coffee caused cancer, alcohol in any amount was bad, that there was no such thing as "good" cholesterol or "good" fat, or "good" carbohydrates, or, well, you get the point. And yes I concede that for the most part science changes its tune when more information comes in and shows how arrogant they were to declare something impossible or bad with so little information. Yet, at the time, they believed they were correct based on what they had in front of them. Their belief that their "facts" trumped everything else is consistant with a belief system.

      If you would, take a quick look at the /. home page and notice the numbers of comments for each topic. I think you will notice that none of the totals even come close to half of the number this one has until you get to the one posted around 9 am (EST)this morning (OS X Leak). Take into account that this is a geek/techie news/dicussion site. Linux World Expo (at this moment) has 27 comments (5 hours earlier)and the article on Dark Matter has 172 (3 hours prior to this one). This one, at this moment has 594! It's been posted only 1.5 hours! That doesn't bespeak logic - that screams emotion!

      There is no logic in this discussion - the mere suggestion that either side use logic is laughable. Both have their own logic that they base thier decisions on - but each see/define logic as rooted in something completely different.

      Don't condecendingly sigh that you wish one side would use logic (your perception of logic, I would guess) - just side back and watch the fireworks. Neither side will change their minds so just enjoy it!

    162. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by 2short · · Score: 1

      "Six centuries ago, the majority of Itallians believed the Earth was flat."

      ~600 years ago, and for quite a while before that, it was generally understood that the world was round. Columbus had this theory that it was a lot smaller than everyone else thought, but he was wrong.

      "Guess what, science is not a democracy, voting agaist something matters shit."

      Right on.

    163. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the same note, there was a period in time, where suddenly (relatively) the earth just became covered in diverse life, more of a huge leap, than a gradual evolution. With the exception of cross breading, and virii, there hasn't been much evolution in recorded human existance.


      If you took any slice of that period of "relatively sudden" change equal in duration to the slice representing recorded human history, you would find just as little evidence of evolution.



      Of course, even that "little" evidence would be more than enough to convice someone not biased by thier religious beliefs.

    164. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Like it or not science is a threat to religion, even though is much closer to the "truth" than god or religion.[/quote]"

      With perhaps the exception being Buddhism,
      A nice article about this can be found here.

    165. Re: The Perceived threat of Science by 12AU7A · · Score: 0


            The person I had in mind when I wrote my post was Rene Descartes, a devout Christian and scientist. :-)

    166. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by LordKazan · · Score: 1

      no, stating that it is not "alive" is a simplification for "is not it's OWN life" - until it's viably it's OWN life without the aid of modern medical technology it is entirely dependant on it's mothers body and is not a life of it's own - it is a leech upon the mothers life. Anythong that is not a life of it's own cannot have rights (it has them retroactively once it becomes life of it's own).

      Sorry, your anti-abortion bullshit is simply a manipulation of statements and a misunderstanding of bioethics

      --
      If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
    167. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by isellmacs · · Score: 1
      I think it's more likely that God is a metaphor (or more likely a mistranslation) for the collectivity of human (sub)conscieousness. Think about it:

      It's common to say God is right here and tap your chest. Are we sure that really means in our hearts? Maybe it means we are collectively part of God.

      We are all God's children, according to Jesus (who was himself, one of God's children) but what does this mean? It could simply be a way of saying that we are all part of God, and that God is a part of us.

      Maybe 'Heaven' and 'Hell' are also tied in; when you die, you understand and experience all the sins you have done on to other people, since without an earthly body we are all essentially one entity. Hell could have been an example (Historically hell was a very deep canyon that people were tortured to death in, often boiled alive in barrels of boiling oil) of bad things we do to each other, that will be revisited on us when we die. Heaven would be the opposite: if everybody were peaceful to each other, we would experience pleasures beyond which we can truely appreciate.

      I describe before you, a theory that has both afterlife, a "God" in a sense, using factual evidence, that doesn't contradict or support Creationism or Evolution one way or the other. That is to say, they both aren't the same, nor mutually exclusive.

    168. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Killing anyone who doesn't accept you as the prophet of the only god doesn't leave much in the way of evidence, Anonymous Coward.

      What kind of proof, Anonymous Coward, would you accept? Or aren't you just an Anonymous trolling Coward who has nothing worth hearing about "confidence", except maybe "confidence games"?

      --

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      make install -not war

    169. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by WhiplashII · · Score: 1

      As reflected in balance of trade, for example

      Well, I'll conceed that most people that are not economists see this as a bad thing. (As in, people that should not be commenting...) Ask an economist what is going on - and you'll find that essentially the "trade imbalance" is directly caused by our banking / financial system leadership. (The short version is that people with money in China invest in the US treasury bills, because their own financial system is so messed up. If someone offers you a couple billion dollars at 3%, you take it - need it or not!) Your point of view comes from a nationalistic misunderstanding of global economics - trust me, I make a ton of money on this stuff!

      per capita academic, technical, and sports achievement.

      Mentally deleting "sports achievement", which I think must be a misunderstanding of the word achievement ;}. I doubt this claim, it would be interesting if you had data to support it. The US is not the most populous country by far, and perhaps a very small country could achieve more per capita by concentrating on a single area - but from an overall view, no way!

      Your kind of complacency is the root of what's killing the American mind.

      Personally I think that it is people that think they no best for everyone, and believe in implementing changes based on one sided analysis that are currently doing the most harm.

      --
      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    170. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by SpaceCadetTrav · · Score: 1

      Then you assume that the complexity of the universe is static? Why?

    171. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 1

      Well, he was right. It didn't last 6 months...

      Maybe he should have continued with "6 years, 6 decades maybe, 6 generations possibly..."

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
    172. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, there's just one classification of things.

      1) Things we don't understand.

      There is nothing we understand. There is only that which we observed, and a set of theories that fit as much observed data as possible. Those theories can shift like a river to fit new data as new local error minima are found. Any theory can shift, entirely changing that which we think we understand. That's the basis of science.

      You might argue that new experiments constrain the theoretical solution to observed data, making a shift in current theory less likely. Shifts might become less likely, but in an error surface as complex as all of physical reality, it's almost a certainty that we have not yet found the theories that result in a true global minima in predicted vs. observed behavior for our universe. We're almost certainly stuck in some local minima that's comfortable for our brains, especially since truly modern science is so young.

      Again, I doubt we understand anything in an absolute sense, as you suggested. And it's unlikely that we'll ever understand anything in an absolute sense. We find it difficult to experiment on most of time or space.

    173. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by CarnivorousCoder · · Score: 1

      Is it possible to know if everything is knowable? I think that adding "yet" to your second classification is itself a leap of faith!

      For me, faith fine as long as we accept that someday we might be shown that our faith was misplaced. I'm a bit of an oddity because I believe in both God and the scientific method/observation of our surroundings. My belief system is flexible enough for both faith AND knowledge. An accurate understanding of both God and the world MUST be compatible, otherwise our understanding of one or the other (or both) is incorrect. For example, I believe in both intelligent design and evolution (gasp!); why could God not have designed and built a system that evolves?

      Here's the classification of things in my religion:

      1. Things we understand
      2. Things we don't understand
      3. Things we believe (take on faith) until we understand them better through observation and study/science
      --
      What are you doing now, you lazy drunken obscene unsayable son of an unnameable gipsy obscenity?
    174. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mypalmike · · Score: 2, Informative

      Show me anywhere that evolution (that is, where one species changes into another, one of many definitions) has ever been readily observable.

      Larus gulls, Ensatina salamanders, and Greenish Warblers

      --
      There are 0x40000000 types of people: those who understand 32-bit IEEE 754 floating point, and those who don't.
    175. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Science inherently threatens any form of ill-founded blind belief
      Faith is, by definition, belief in something that cannot be proven. Calling it ill-founded implies that you can prove or disprove it. If so, please publish -- the world is waiting. I'd also mention that evolution cannot be proven. Does that make your apparent belief in evolution "ill-founded" as well? Are you saying that you --gasp -- have FAITH?
    176. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by SimHacker · · Score: 1

      And then there's things we said we knew, that we knew we didn't know.

      -Don

      --
      Take a look and feel free: http://www.PieMenu.com
    177. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1

      Actually, your example just shows agreement with the parent's post. This is how theories are corraborated or falsified, thus furthering the pursuit of science. As new evidence becomes available, theories are changed and refined to more and more accurately reflect reality.

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    178. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      Yea, they love to pull out the "Just a Theory" line.

      I've never once heard a good argument for Creationism. It's right back to the "Two Teams" thing. If the Evolution team loses, that means the Creationism team wins, right? So they attack Evolution, which is really a good thing, because the more rigorous testing a scientific theory gets, the better it is...Or if they find a real problem, we'll be able to start looking for an answer which will result in a better theory.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    179. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by jahudabudy · · Score: 1

      The only thing I can find online is this (scroll down to #233). The relevant quote is "These are people who know the way which you would follow, and who are cured of an ill of which you would be cured. Follow the way by which they began; by acting as if they believed, taking the holy water, having masses said, etc. Even this will naturally make you believe, and deaden your acuteness."

      In light of your representation of it as flimflamming, I am especially amused by his assertion that this will "deaden your acuteness". I had forgotten that particular phrase :-)

      --
      ...sometimes, in order to hurt someone very badly, you have to tell that person terrible lies. - PA
    180. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The current administration has been quite effective in keeping this issue in the public eye and billing it less as an issue of science and more of a threat to society.

      What administration is that? I don't see any Bush administration promotion of anti-evolutionism. I do see that they support other people's right to believe what they want (whether or not those beliefs coinside or contradict evolution), but I don't see any Bush admin. actions that are "keeping this [evolution vs. creationism?] in the public eye" and in particular there are no administration actions "billing it [evolution vs. creationism] as... more of a threat to society." Nowhere has the Bush admin. said that evolution was a threat in any way.

      I don't know what crazy bizarro world you live in. Good luck with that. It seems a lot of other slashdotters reside there too. No wonder so many people hate Bush. They hate something that doesn't exist: the imaginary evil Bush that so many of Bush's enemies have painted a picture of that is far from reality. Apparently straw-man attacks work. Everyone's attacking the straw-man imaginary-Bush-administration.

      (As an FYI, I don't support Bush administration actions like many of the provisions of the Patriot Act, and in fact oppose them. I prefer to retain my freedoms over any so-called security giving them up supposedly will give me.)

    181. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fact != Truth? Nice spin.

    182. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by nasch · · Score: 1
      Except that for many of us, there's a HUGE difference between believing the findings of rigorous, peer-reviewed scientific exploration, and believing the (highly interpreted) word of some guys who lived 2000 years ago.
      More devil's advocate. Why do you believe those rigorous, peer-reviewed scientific explorations? Have you read the peer-reviewed papers yourself? Have you examined the careers of the people doing the reviewing? If no to both, then who are you putting your confidence (faith?) in, and on what basis? If yes to either, what percentage of Americans do you think have this in common with? .1%, or less than that? ;-)
    183. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Lijemo · · Score: 1

      A belief system that tries to preclude all others (you shall have no other gods) it seems will be threatened by any way of thinking that doesn't fit in its framework. "One religion to rule them all..."

      That's exactly the problem. Christianity doesn't just want to impose it's point of view on it's own practitioners (which would be understandable) but on everyone, whether they are Christians or not. They seem to think that it's perfectly OK to impose religious dogma on people who don't even share their religion!

      They can beleive whatever they want to beleive, and set whatever arbitrary rules about marriage and such-not that they want to set: for themselves. It's when they try to impose their beleif system, dogma, and archaic religious taboos onto me, and kids in my family that I have a problem.

    184. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by XenoRyet · · Score: 1

      The universe doens't need to be static for it to be possible to understand everything in it eventualy, as the second rule implies.

      --
      If forums teach us anything, it is that logic and critical thinking should be required courses in the public schools.
    185. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Elemenope · · Score: 1

      First off, and I don't think you read very carefully, I am not a relativist, nor asserting that the truth content of an age is indeterminate is in any sense a relativist position. There are not independent standards for truth *that we have access to* outside of the current inductive rubric, including such things as theories of observation. Thus, what is really *meaningless* is any assertion that we could know, as you put it, that 'mankind in general is become (sic) less wrong in degree and frequency since we could only know this if we presuppose our current inductive methodology is already correct. That's begging the question. Arguments from pragmatism fail as well, because 'what works' is in no way necessarily correlated with 'what is true'. A doctor can have a cure, and find a new cure that seems to work better, and 'discover' it through a methodology that it may turn out is flawed, and yet the cure still works 'better'.

      Incidentally, I don't see how my fellow countrymen's fetishism regarding 'traditional' values in any sense is an ushering in of a global (or quite honestly, even local) reversal of the *seeming* trend you propose is true. The scientific world, including in the US, is proceeding more or less oblivious to the church next door and their insistance of fighting a basically non-existent battle between two epistemologies. Is creationism in the schools a greater setback to evolutionary biology than Bohr's mdoel is to physics? It takes physics students a little while to flush out all the crap they learned in high school physics, and yet not many people complain about the ridiculously outdated and flat-out wrong (so far as our episteme indicates) theory that we insist on teahing about the structure of atoms. A physics student friend of mind described learningphysics in teh curent school system as learning the whole damn subject over again every year, from grade school straight throgh univeristy, with each year further afield than the last, and he could not for the life of him see the utility in using a physics class to essentially teach the history of physics, rather than current understanding. And yet somehow, there are still Quantum Physicists graduating from universities, and that number hasn't trended downwards. Biology, likewise, will get over the idiocy of politicians and even the people who support them.

      --
      All the techniques ever used to make men moral have been themselves thoroughly immoral... (Nietzsche)
    186. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by gi-tux · · Score: 3, Interesting
      If religous zealots don't believe in Evolution, then why are they so worried about bird flu?
      And science zealots clump all religious people together so that they can just ignore religion. I for one have room for science and religion. Religion tells me where I came from and my purpose for being here. Science explains to me how things, including the things that God created, work. My Bible doesn't attempt to explain why the sun is necessary for life to exist on earth, it just tells me that God created it and saw that it was good. I happen to love certain aspects of science. What I dislike is people that seem to think that there isn't room for science and religion from either extreme.

      As to evolution, what you are talking about with the evolution of bird flu and the evolution of lower species to human are two different things. Certainly there are forms of evolution. After all Noah didn't carry two beagles, two German Shepherds, etc onto the ark, he carried two canines onto the ark and all the different breeds have evolved from those two canines by bringing out different traits via breeding (go forth and multiply as it is called in Genesis). The same is true with Bird Flu, it is still H5N? when it infects a person. However, there is no evidence of one species becoming another and that is what would have to happen for a lower form to evolve into a human.

      Why can't you accept the fact that there is a being greater than man? A being that has the power to create the universe in which we live. A being that set up the rules that we discover via science. That being is God, and he is the one that is responsible for us being here today.

      --
      I have no sig, does anyone have one to spare?
    187. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by rainman_bc · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You seem to be confusing Fact and Truth. To intertwine Science with Truth would be a huge mistake. Leave the pursuit of Truth for philosophy and religion.

      What???? Fact leads to Truth. Science finds facts that find truth to assertions.

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    188. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Nf1nk · · Score: 5, Insightful

      there comes a time in a debate when you realize that no matter how well you prove your point you have no hope of reaching your target.
      when you have hit this point you may as well stop arguing.
      one method of stopping the argument is to dismiss the target.
      A class of people not worth arguing with are fundamentalists, (any kind) they have little of worth to add to the debate and you have no hope of winning their hearts or mind. they are commonly called fundies.
      http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=dipshit
      I have foud a reference for dipshit
      dipshit Audio pronunciation of "dipshit" ( P ) Pronunciation Key (dpsht) Vulgar Slang
      n.

              A foolish or contemptible person.

      adj.

              Foolish or contemptible.

      failing to acknowlege the advances of science and a blind faith in an old book dispite mountains of evidence to is both foolish and contempible. thus the fundies are as a group also dipshits.
      it is correct to dismiss them as Dipshit Fundies.

      Although calling them fundies should be enough.

      --
      I used to have a cool sig, back when I cared
    189. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not sure if you're being sarcastic, but, even with these theories being considered are sometimes pretty shocking, some of them do indeed provoke at least interesting thoughts.

    190. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 3, Informative
      Show me anywhere that evolution (that is, where one species changes into another, one of many definitions) has ever been readily observable.

      Evolution has been readily observed in microorganisms, which is quite easy to see because they reproduce so quickly. Speciation has also been observed in at least one type of bird, a pheasant, I think, though one gets into arguments about the exact definition of the term "species", because the new species can still breed with the old one, though it almost never does. Is a polar bear a different species from a grizzly?

      Natural selection does not produce this effect.

      It did with polar bears and grizzlies.

      Out of curiosity, are you a Bible thumper or a scientist? I can't imagine a scientist making such bold and absolute pronouncements about science.

    191. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1
      Or obviously he wasn't referring to you (in the general sense).

      Just curious, what would be your definition of "faith"?

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    192. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That was a self fulfilling comment now, wasn't it :-)

    193. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by CorTechs · · Score: 1

      This is where semantics comes into play. There is a difference between micro and macroevolution. One is inter and the other intraspecies. The term 'evolution' covers so much, we need to be more definite in what we say.

    194. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by kalirion · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's actually what Classicfication #1 should be, and is a subset of Classification #2.

    195. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Science is a threat to faith.

      Whose? Not mine.

      The more we know of the world the more we can explain accuratly how it works. Everytime a discovery is made, God is displaced from his question answering place and accurate knowledge takes his place.

      Some people undoubtedly have a tenuous hold on their faith and have gods that are only a scientific discovery away from irrelevence. Mine is not a "God of the gaps", though. Science can tell me how he made the universe, but only he can tell me why he made it.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    196. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      My god is the philosophy of epistemology -- the study of what, if anything, we can know.

      The scientific method is really just an epistemological theory. The correct one, in my estimation: that what we can known is simply what we can sense, and what we can derive from those sensed facts. But it's good to try to question it. To do so (and fail) leaves one's "faith" in the scientific method better justified.

      "There are known knowns. These are things we know that we know. There are known unknowns. That is to say, there are things that we know we don't know. But there are also unknown unknowns. There are things we don't know we don't know."

      And lets not forget those unknown knowns - those things we know but are not aware of knowing, either in the form of deep-seated implicit premises that are so obvious and apparent that we all take them for granted without consciously thinking of them, or things logically deducible from premises we already know. I'm thinking things like the geometry Socrates "taught" to Meno's slave boy. Merely asking him questions lead the boy to realize facts that he already essentially knew.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    197. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Eccles · · Score: 1

      there comes a time in a debate when you realize that no matter how well you prove your point you have no hope of reaching your target.
      when you have hit this point you may as well stop arguing.


      You must be married.

      --
      Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
    198. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by COMON$ · · Score: 1
      Good response :) Was expecting something a bit nastier.

      I am of the belief that faith in God gives me a 1 up on an athiest as I dont perclude the possiblility of a Creator. I am rational however, or at least I believe I am. I believe that you can test the Bible against history to decide if it is in fact infallable. There is a science to that. If someone proves to me that the bible is in error, I will test it and accept that.

      I believe that you can look at nature with the eyes of someone who asks the question, "if this were created what kind of pattern could we expect?" the other question, equally valid, is "If this evolved from a set of elements, what kind of pattern could we expect?". You can work from either premise. Both require faith because as far as I know neither belief can be proved. Much like quantum physics, (more my area than biology), we can only guess the location of objects. Assume probability as it were.

      What I just get tired of is scientists ruling out the possiblity of a creator. It ruins the science, in my mind a scientist of all people should be open to any possibility, it is in their best interest to do so. Any time bias enters into the picture you get skewed results, start to see what you want to see rather than what is. It is the same problem with most religions, rather than accpting the fact that they may be wrong they proceed to devour and refute blindly anything that opposes them.

      I think that we can combine science and faith rather seamlessly, however we cannot combine science and emotion as easily.

      --
      CS: It is all sink or swim...oh and did I mention there are sharks in that water?
    199. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by exp(pi*sqrt(163)) · · Score: 1
      Science and religion don't have to be mutually exclusive things.
      Sure. And you can go around believing that 1+1=2 and 1+1=3 at the same time. As long as you live the unexamined life and don't ever think too hard, these two beliefs will never come into conflict.
      --
      Doesn't it make you feel good to know that our freedoms are protected by politicans, lawyers and journalists.
    200. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, I agree that many american's *never* evolved. Here's the proof:
      http://www.bushorchimp.com/

    201. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If that's the case, then it tells that most Americans are more likely to believe what they find desirable to believe, rather than the truth.
      Correct; the great scholar Stephen Colbert has defined this phenomena as "truthiness". Your average American operates solely on this level... it's more about what feels right than what reality actually says. Sad, but true.
    202. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by SpaceCadetTrav · · Score: 1

      But you do have to assume that the complexity of the universe will grow at a slower rate than the human brain.

    203. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by smparadox · · Score: 1
      "Maybe I'm wrong. I remember from college science class. Isn't evolution still based on a blind belief that someday in the past, life just magically began with a strike of lightning?"
      No.


      Actually, that's a different study. The theory of Evolution is based on the observations of how species differ. It doesn't say anything about how life began.
      --
      "I am become Gerund, Destroyer of Verbs"
    204. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by H0p313ss · · Score: 2, Funny
      I thought most Americans were smarter than that.

      That's an interesting theory but do you have any evidence to back it up?

      --
      XML is a known as a key material required to create SMD: Software of Mass Destruction
    205. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by thrashaholic · · Score: 1

      It's not spin. It's groovy.

      There's scientific Fact; which, while pretty hard core to us, may not mean anything in light of the Truth; which none of us are likely to ever know.

      You see what we deem as facts are only facts within the framework of our cognition, indeed our cognition might not even be equipped to understand the Truth at all.

      And why I'm explaining this to an A.C. is beyond me, but I thought it deserved an explanation anyhow.

      --
      militant gun owning 'liberal'
    206. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1
      Really, there both just about as pluasible as each other.

      Christianity, at its core, has a single man that came back to life after dying.

      Scientology, at its core, has 13 trillion aliens that were shot up with antifreeze, shipped to Earth on DC-8 airplanes, and blown up with nuclear bombs.

      And you truly, really think those are equally plausible?

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    207. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by KlomDark · · Score: 1

      Which is funny, because there really are demons and spirits (and far worse!) in that box. Wool's been totally pulled over their eyes.

      And the International Space Station is really the biggest voodoo project of all time, if you look, you can see human heads, baseball pitchers, and more! It's scary!

    208. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice (and tired) troll. Theories can and do have evidence supporting them.

    209. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by kalirion · · Score: 2, Insightful

      3. Godel things -- things we know are true but cannot prove.

      (Hard) Atheist: I know God does not exist, but cannot prove it to you.
      Religious person: I know God exists, but cannot prove it to you.
      Agnostic: I know it is impossible to know for certain whether or not God exists. But I also know that it is impossible to know anything for certain, including this bit of knowledge.

    210. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

      Umm... actually, Darwinian evolution is dead.. bio-chemical evolution is the theory that is now considered most sound.

      It deals with protein foldings and how evolution occurs with the expression of many mis-folded proteins after an environmental stressor causes the cells of the animal to remove the chaperone proteins... thus, the animals who have mis-folded proteins that create advantageous changes to their physiology are the ones that survive and the ones that breed and pass on their new DNA that describes how to fold the proteins that made them able to survive.

    211. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by JebusIsLord · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No evidence that one species can evolve into another!? We've seen it happen! Some really cool examples, too... there is a volcanic island where nothing lives in the middle, only around the beach... a species of bird lives there which can reproduce with its neighbours all the way around the ring except in one spot, since the genetic difference between those two extremes are too great. (sorry about the vaguities here... i'm remembering this from school).

      There are populations of fish, for example that have been separated due to drought for a million years or so, then rejoined but have lost the ability to interbreed. This is a speciation event. I could go on.

      I didn't disagree with a word you said, until this. Show me a single person who is both an aetheist AND against evolution. The problem with religious people is that they have an agenda, and logic usually takes a back seat (you are an excellent example).

      --
      Jeremy
    212. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by danbeck · · Score: 0

      There is a mountain of evidence that deposes the blind faith that people like you have in evolution: http://www.scienceagainstevolution.org/newsletters .htm If only your religious fervor would allow you to consider the possibility that the theory of evolution is just really, really irresponsible science.

      I doubt that if Darwin had any inkling of the existence of things like DNA and the unfathomable complexity of the DNA in each of the 50 trillion+ cells in his body, would he so easily have dreamt up the garbage that he felt the need to put down on paper. To me, Darwin long ago stated that the world is flat and the leftist Inquisition can not seem to get over those of us who proudly say "No!".

      Whatever you believe the origins of life to be, evolution is a broken idea.

    213. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Evolution is no threat to the Bible. It is a threat to a literal interpretation of the Bible, but it is no threat whatsoever to the veracity of the Bible. Personally, I believe that the Bible is 100% "true". I do NOT believe that the Bible is "literal".

      There is nothing, absolutely nothing, in Darwinian Evolution that counterdicts the Bible's creation allegory. Of course, when anyone tries to take an allegory literally, all kinds of problems arise, and Christians are, as a group, exceptional at taking allegory literally. I find it rather amusing that there is no perceived conflict between Judaism and Evolution given that Genesis is a foundation of both the Jewish Torah and the Christian Old Testament. Jewish theology seems to grasp the allegorical nature far better.

    214. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by WgT2 · · Score: 0

      You wish.

      First, Evolution is faith and not science. If it were science it would be able to be demonstrably shown to be true or false via a test.

      Ironically, the fossil record, which was suppose to support Evolution, does nothing but give Evolution evidence that it is not the truth.

      When Darwin wrote The Origin of Species he supposed that the fossil evidence to come would show the varied, gradual transition between species. There is nothing in the almost 150 years since that book's first addition to indicate, by the fossil record, that one species evolved from another species. Nor was there anything before it.

      For evolution all that can be said is:

      In the beginning was faith.
    215. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      I dismissed and ridiculed someone throwing a "maybe god just started before the part we used to say god started, before science gave a better explanation". The kind of desperate guessing I expect from stupid people.

      "believe life started in some sort of 'scientific' way'"? What the hell is wrong with your brain? Science isn't the way things happen, it's the way we know what happens. How can you go through modern life without getting even that basic idea?

      I dismiss and ridicule people who insist on believing pure superstition and ignore knowledge backed by facts and evidence, even when less than certain.

      I dismiss and ridicule people who think knowledge is just arbitrary agreement or disagreement.

      I dismiss and ridicule Anonymous Cowards who reduce my fair criticisms to straw man gibberish.

      I dismiss and ridicule you, Anonymous Coward, because you need me to tell you why I dismiss and ridicule your ridiculous way of life.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    216. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by the_demiurge · · Score: 1

      Why are you accusing me of trolling?

      I'm not a creationist by any means, and I'm not sure why you assume I am. Of course I use induction as a reason to believe things in my daily life, but I don't think I have any good reason to do so except practicality. I'm not presenting any evidence for creationism at all and don't wish to. I'm proposing that although science is a wonderful tool we all use to make the world we live in a orderly place, from a philosophical perspective, I think the problem of induction still looms.

    217. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      There are actually people in American that think that a fetus isn't "alive" while it's still in the mother, despite all the scientific evidence and just plan common sense to the countrary.
      ...I certainly believe that a fetus is alive.

      I would even go further than that. I would say that sperm is alive and the viruses are alive and that even naked DNA is alive to some extent.

      As far as I'm concerned, life began when the fundamental laws of physics coalesced in a such a way that evolution (see, I'm on-topic) was possible and life has been going continuously ever since. Certainly some things may be more alive and other things may be less alive and it is possible for things that are less alive to become more alive (and vice versa) and it is even possible for certain things that are alive to merge with other things that are alive to form something new that is also alive.

      The whole notion that something is either completely alive or completely dead has more to do with certain features of language that have been incorporated into religion than anything else. Basically, in language you either use a word or you don't which leads to absolute binary thinking about concepts that are neither absolute nor binary. Eventually, you end up with the notion of the indivisible imortal human soul but that is purely a religious concept which has no basis in science (that is, no one has reproducibly observed an indivisible immortal human soul).

    218. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Nightreaver · · Score: 1

      Guess what, science is not a democracy, voting agaist something matters shit.

      Well, that is absolutely true, evolution doesn't care about what anybody thinks about it. But on the other hand it actually matters shit how the people think about science. The problem is that society doesn't rely on science but instead people and how they think. I would be dead scared living in a society where the majority of people don't believe in evolution or worse yet science as a whole.

      My point is that stating that science is the definite answer doesn't change much if nobody believes it. This is taking it too its extreme, but I hope it makes my point.

    219. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by nine-times · · Score: 1

      Isn't that a bit loose? Obviously, the scientific method isn't a theory at all, it's just a method. You seem to have adopted an epistemological theory that knowledge can only be attained through this one particular method, which is obviously false. After all, what in our senses could have taught us to trust this method?

      For that matter, it's worth mentioning that no method of attaining knowledge can show an epistemological theory of knowledge to be true, if that theory is that the method in question is the true measure of truth. The whole thing would be entirely circular, and therefore entirely meaningless. Belief in the scientific method is (and must) always be based on something other than the scientific method.

    220. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Columcille · · Score: 1

      There's quite a bit of difference between a philisophic, psychological self-awareness and a scientific expression of fact. Evolution is indeed a theory and nothing more. The theory being what it is, it's unlikely that evolution could ever be more than a theory. In truth the vast majority of scientific postulations we deal with are simply theory, even if they are theories we put into practice every day.

      --
      I love my sig.
    221. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1
      Hey, the faith-based once staunchly considered that the Earth not being at the center of the Universe a threat to their faith.


      No, those were the Christians.

      Please do not confuse the terms 'religion' and 'Christianity'. Contrary to popular belief, these terms are not synonymous.

    222. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by enzo_romeo · · Score: 1

      And of course the definition of faith is "to believe in something you know isn't true."

    223. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1
      Actually, evolution is a facet of any system in which things have a tendency to reproduce, but do not necessarily create perfect copies of themselves. It started as soon as a molecule that had a tendency to produce copies of itself was formed. Think of a hash that assigns a specific number to each molecule (and different numbers for different isomers) -- such a self-replicating molecule was as likely to form as choosing its hash out of a very big pool of numbers. It was not necessarily bound to happen, but it was more likely to happen than not. Of course, evolution didn't really kick in until such a molecule formed which also had another facet that gave it an advantage over its neighboring molecules. It took a very long time until anything even resembling a cell actually formed, but it was all due to advantageous traits accumulating.

      Language is another example of evolution. It is reproduced when a baby begins to learn to speak, and the copy of language is slightly imperfect, with new words added or old words forgotten. You will notice, however, that advantageous trends form in languages -- the words for common things are not particularly long (e.g., "water"). Do opponents of biological evolution also insist that languages were created by some intelligent power?

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    224. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by DShard · · Score: 1
      Someone failed their science class. It is Law that says something is "wrong" until proven otherwise. Science in many ways says almost the exact opposite. In science any Theory (and there is a difference between conjecture and Theory) is correct until proven false.

      Outside of a few diciplines, science generally doesn't go around proving stuff, quite the opposite, science falsifies stuff.


      huh? Science works via the scientific method which looks like this:

      Hypothesis: Describe a testable idea that is capable of being false
      Test: Gather data related to hypothesis
      Does data corroborate hypothesis?
      yes) Publish results for peer review
      no) go back to hypothesis

      At no time was there "assume hypothesis is true" in any of that. In fact, by default, without replicable results and peer reviewed publishing your hypothesis is irrelavent. See Ponds and Fleischmann for how missing parts are treated by the larger body of science.

      Using scientific methodology there are no divine entities or other "supernatural" stuff. Belief and science is inherently incompatible, the only way that scientists can stay religious is that they accept that their belief is incompatible with their science and move on.


      Thank you for proving every single assertion that creationist are ignorant of what science is.
    225. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by PinkPanther · · Score: 1
      As to evolution, what you are talking about with the evolution of bird flu and the evolution of lower species to human are two different things.
      So, to you, evolution of "lower species" is fine, but us humans were just "created"?

      For someone who "loves certain aspects of science"...don't you just love the way that humans are intimately closely related biologically with those "lower species"?

      Did God put those bones into the rocks a few thousand years back just to throw us off?

      Don't you see a conflict here?

      --
      It's a simple matter of complex programming.
    226. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by turgid · · Score: 1

      And science zealots clump all religious people together so that they can just ignore religion.

      What is a "science zealot?"

    227. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps because as a society we accept that the tooth fairy is a myth, even though there is DIRECT EVIDENCE for the fairies existance, that many of us have experienced. I've seen evidence (money) for the tooth fairy, and eveidence (presents) for sanata claus, but the only evidence I have seen for God is hurricanes like katrina. If he does exist, he would appear to be one vengeaful son of a bitch.

    228. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by rossifer · · Score: 1
      I'd say the starting point of life is up for contention till someone can prove the starting point.
      Two points: First, the "starting point" of life is the study of biogenesis. Which has very little to do with the theory of natural selection or the observed fact of evolution. Second, science doesn't "prove" things (in the way that most people think of proof as 100% incontrovertable evidence) but instead seeks to disprove (falsify) things. Science is interested in likely, probably, almost certainly, etc. but always conditional assertions that are awaiting the one piece of evidence that will require restatement, improvement, correction. If you're looking for certainty in scientific statements, you'll still be waiting for it when they're digging your grave.

      You've managed to hit both of my pet peeves about the discussion of evolution vs. creationism. 1. the frequent confusion of "evolution", "natural selection", "biogenesis", and "cosmology" by those who argue for creationism. Who cares if natural selection doesn't explain how the universe or life was created? That's not the kind of question that natural selection has anything to do with. Go and ask the experts studying that subject area and leave natural selection to explain how evolution works. 2. the proof/falsifiable statement confusion. More people would be less threatened by science if they actually understood what a scientific theory really was and how to actually go about improving what we humans know about the world around us.

      Regards,
      Ross
    229. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Dr.+Manhattan · · Score: 4, Insightful
      You seem to have a blind faith that the human brain is capable of understanding every facet of the universe. Why is that?

      Because there is no practical way to differentiate between "something we don't understand yet", and "something we cannot understand". There isn't anything you can point to and say "that's forever incomprehensible". They used to say that about life and now we have molecular biology, for example.

      As Woody Allen pithily put it, "Is knowledge knowable? If not, how do we know this?"

      It makes absolutely no testable, measurable, detectable difference whatsoever. No profit of any kind is gained by assuming something is incomprehensible. If you assume something's incomprehensible, and don't try to understand it, you never will. If you assume something's comprehensible, you might eventually figure it out. In other words, the only possible test for incomprehensibility is to try to understand it. If at the end of forever you've failed, then you can tentatively conclude that maybe it's unknowable.

      --
      PHEM - party like it's 1997-2003!
    230. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by SnowZero · · Score: 2, Informative

      I don't think they are entirely incompatible, if you allow non-literal interpretation. See the Catholic view. The idea is that God created the big bang, and Genesis is true in topical order but not in literal time scales. It also posits that evolution may have created the body of man, but that God created the soul (i.e. the soul did not evolve).

      Not that you should/should not believe this, but just pointing out that the Bible and current scientific theory are not wholly incompatible. Many famous scientists have been religious insofar as they are willing to believe that a higher power created the universe.

    231. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do realize most humans never actually evolved, or at least haven't fully evolved. Explains all those folks who don't believe in evolution. :-)

    232. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you are of non-Icelandic heritage, and are a male, you will not be allowed to mingle freely with Icelandic females -- in Iceland. They value the purity of their bloodlines greatly. I don't know if you would call them xenophobic, but the authorities keep a sharp eye out for foreigners who attempt to mingle with Icelandic women in places such as nightclubs. A European, or American male will be consistently prevented from mingling with Iceland's young women. Maybe they take their evolutionary beliefs to heart! Yes, I know you doubt what I'm saying, but please check it out. It is unfailingly a "conversation starting factoid".

    233. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      If you're looking for a "Creator" to make sense of all that, you should consider the "Creator" that is your mental function creating your experience of reality from your senses and ideas. It worked to wean Kant off the puerile medieval idea of a supernatural diety, and offers the same powers to a testable psychological phenomenon.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    234. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by __aadszx3182 · · Score: 1

      Well, I'm not sure what dictionary you got that from, but most reputable dictionaries I know of have: a) firm belief in something for which there is no proof and; b) something that is believed especially with strong conviction as possible definitions. Sounds a lot like what scientists as well as religious people hold to. Not all science is provable, just in the same way that God isn't provable, but there is plenty of evidence for both. Science and God are not mutually exclusive, but rather they compliment each other. There's no reason why science and faith cannot and should not co-exist. To claim that all things are knowable and that science is completely provable without faith is just ignorant.

    235. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ..I thought it was called puberty

    236. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Nf1nk · · Score: 1

      >You must be married.

      good call, but I learned this at a slightly earier point.

      --
      I used to have a cool sig, back when I cared
    237. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by rainman_bc · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You seem to have a blind faith that the human brain is capable of understanding every facet of the universe. Why is that?

      First fallacy. You assume the the human brain need understand every facet of the universe. In fact, I'd argue that a single brain is probably incapable of understanding it all. But your fallacy is thinking that it's one brain that need understand it all.

      Second fallacy - you assume that every facet of the universe is not understandable. That's a circular argument you cannot prove either way. You can neither prove or disprove that every facet of the universable is not understandable. However you can say that we continue to understand at a growing pace.

      Seriously, it's humanity that understands things, not just a single human brain. HUGE difference.

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    238. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by exp(pi*sqrt(163)) · · Score: 1
      Hear hear! Well said! I'm as ardent a supporter of Darwinian evolution as they come. But this kind of poll is nothing but a kind of shibboleth to separate one type of person from another based on which precepts just happened to be popular while they were breing brought up. Of the people polled only a small handful actually understand what is meant by 'evolution by natural selection'. An even smaller proportion have actually considered the evidence. (No! Just finding fossils isn't evidence for evolution by natural selection, just evidence for evolution.)

      In fact, I have no idea why it's of interest to anyone other than sociologists what people believe about the origins of humanity. I have no opinion on what's the best type of carburettor, or what's the best way to mix vermillion paint, or what was the cause of the fall of the Roman empire. These are all outside of my domain of experience because I already have plenty of my own stuff to be getting on with.

      In fact, why is there such strong opinion about whether or not the public believe the truth of evolution by natural selection? What difference does it make? Scientists don't care that most of the public doesn't know how to solve the Schrodinger wave equation for a hydrogen atom, for example. The reason seems pretty obvious to me. Members of the scientific community care little about how much science the public knows, but care a lot about their religion. They can't stand the idea that the public are religious and use the cloak of public education to disguise this vendetta. I'm sure that if someone found (purported) information about energy levels of atoms in the Bible scientists would suddenly resent the existence of members of the public who don't believe in quantum mechanics whereas currently they don't care. If the anti-Creationist lobby were really motivated by people who want to remove ignorance there'd also be a strong pro-quantum mechanics lobby educating people on that too. But anti-Creationists aren't interested in education, they're interested only in beating down anything they perceive as a threat to their own belief system.

      And just for the record - I'm an atheist (not agnostic) Darwinian. And if you don't have the time to examine the evidence for evolution by natural selection and have instead defaulted with the beliefs of your parents, good luck to you. (But if you do get a spare moment, check evolution out because, among other things, it's quite a beautiful theory with lots of evidence.)

      --
      Doesn't it make you feel good to know that our freedoms are protected by politicans, lawyers and journalists.
    239. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Proof that mods don't read very well.

      You hold to a literal read of the bible. That can be deduced from the fact that you seem to believe the Noah myth, one of the most hilariously improbable bit of the bible.

      Then you move on and seem to suggest that when H5N becomes people flu, it has become a wholly new thing, rather than an old thing with a small change. This is strong creationism; doesn't even allow for microevolution.

      So don't lie and say that you're religious and you believe in science, because you don't. A literal read of the bible and a belief in science are impossible to reconcile, no matter if you believe all the science that is not contradicted in the bible.

      Just another damn ID fanatic, trying to cloak his fanatacism in science. The only thing your argument has going for it is that the amount of inbreeding that would have had to occur if your belief was the correct one would explain a hell of a lot about Kansas.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    240. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by zen-theorist · · Score: 2, Insightful
      To intertwine Science with Truth would be a huge mistake.
      sure, except there is such a thing as scientific truth (not yet reconciled with universal truth, if it exists). so not a big mistake.
      Leave the pursuit of Truth for philosophy and religion.
      religious truth? there really is no such thing. or there are many of them. but there is only one scientific truth.
    241. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, that's what we pay those people to do: collect the best possible intel, gather the best experts and opinions, and come up with the best strategy based on - yes - their best prediction of what is going to happen?

      What happens if you spill some gas on your child, then light up a match?
      What happens if you swallow 20 sleeping pills?
      What happens if you shoot your shotgun at your neighbor's trailer?
      What happens if you have sex with your sister?
      What happens if you throw a Molotoff at a cop?

      Not so fucking hard now to 'predict the future', is it now, crapbrain? And no, I did not pay Rummie to lie, ignore, cheat, and mislead!

      Pull your head out of your ass, or else it's a Darwin award for YOU.

    242. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by General+Fault · · Score: 1

      Not at all. Assuming that the fundamentals of the universe are static, you only have to understand the basic laws that govern everything. Such is the pursuit of the Grand Unified Theory (GUT). I realize that this requires having 'faith' that the basic laws are static; however this is 'faith' with strong evidence and without any evidence to the contrary. By all means, provide evidence (any at all) that the basic laws of the universe are not static. No one person will ever "understand" everything in the universe. For example no one understands or cares why you read my post instead of skipping it. But someone who understands the basic laws of the universe would be able to induce any one part of the universe with enough time and observation. Anyone with infinite time could use their understanding of these laws to retrace the history of the universe and all of the alternative outcomes that could have happened. On a very real scale, with an understanding of these laws the collective knowledge of the human race would then be able to understand all parts of the universe that we have come into contact with and also be able to induce the rest to some level of accuracy. That level of accuracy goes up as our collective experience and knowledge grows. The only evidence I have to back up my claim is that you are alive today (thanks to our growing understanding of medicine, agriculture) and that we are communicating easily over a great distance (thanks to our growing understanding of electrons, photons, em fields, etc).

      --
      No man is an island... But I wouldn't mind having a bigger moat.
    243. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by visible.frylock · · Score: 1
      After all Noah didn't carry two beagles, two German Shepherds, etc onto the ark, he carried two canines onto the ark and all the different breeds have evolved from those two canines by bringing out different traits via breeding (go forth and multiply as it is called in Genesis).

      Huh?? I can't tell if you're serious there, but God I hope not. If I remember Sunday school correctly, by counting the generations between Noah and Jesus, Noah would be ca 4000BC, correct? All those different species in so many places on Earth in ~6000 years? That's it, I need new goggles.

      --
      Billy Brown rides on. Yolanda Green bypasses Gary White.
    244. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by nine-times · · Score: 1

      Not even "things you'll never understand"? I don't know about you, but as I've gotten older, I've found that most things, in fact, fall into either:

      1. Things we only think we understand
      2. Things we only partially understand
    245. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      wow ignorance must be bliss rackhamh because nobody ever doubted micro evolution. But macro evolution is completely rediculous.

    246. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by SnowZero · · Score: 1

      There isn't a "3.)

      So, in other words:
      3) ??
      4) Profit!!!

    247. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by spun · · Score: 1

      Absolutely. They are both completely implausible. In fact, not only is Christianity completely implausible, it is a sick-hearted religion. If there is a God as Christians claim, he is an evil, twisted creature. I would rather burn forever in hell if there is one than spend one moment in the presence of the Christian God. The stories in the bible are worse than a snuff film to me, filled with hatred, insanity and lies.

      Human infallibility being what it is, any God worth worshipping would not have entrusted his word to mere humans. He would have writ it in the stars or some such. He would have put in ways to verify the truth and accuracy of his statements, so that the logical beings he created would have a way of knowing their truth. He would have made the "good news" of Jesus birth available to all men at once, not to a select few in one specific place. Any God that would not have done those things is unworthy of worship.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    248. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Carpe+PM · · Score: 0, Troll
      A belief system that tries to preclude all others (you shall have no other gods) it seems will be threatened by any way of thinking that doesn't fit in its framework
      Like global warming! It's irresponsible to consider any other view than (todays) scientific opinion!
    249. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by MrByte420 · · Score: 1

      I don't think either is plausible at all, ergo they are equally plausible to me.

      --
      If religous zealots don't believe in Evolution, then why are they so worried about bird flu?
    250. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by dantheman82 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Speaking of poor logic, your examples tend to fall short in the very area you are trying to bolster:

      Genetic differences disallowing breeding between closely related sub-species of birds mean that the birds lost some genetic information that allowed them to breed. This in fact happens among humans where there is great pollution or other factors (chemicals, etc.) that effect reproductive abilities. So, this means that some of these birds cannot mate and produce offspring. That is not evolution in the sense of simple beings evolving into higher life forms but rather "devolution" or genetic loss of information and decay in the gene structure.

      The same goes for your population of fish. They "lost the ability to interbreed" which is a genetic loss of information - this happens all the time when you are subjected to a severe environment which hampers the ability to reproduce or move effectively, etc. This is not evolution in the sense of snail to ape to human.

      I know of people who are against Darwin's evolution and are agnostic and could produce their names if you so desire. Some members of the Intelligent Design movement are agnostics, for example. The fact is that all people have an agenda, and you demonstrated yours by putting all religious people into a nice stereotype - namely, "people with problems." For someone trying to defend logic, you really should have done a better job.

      --
      This sig donated to Pater. Long live /.
    251. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by DShard · · Score: 1
      believe that you can look at nature with the eyes of someone who asks the question, "if this were created what kind of pattern could we expect?" the other question, equally valid, is "If this evolved from a set of elements, what kind of pattern could we expect?". You can work from either premise. Both require faith because as far as I know neither belief can be proved.
      Even though you rely on faith to maintain your belief, one is and has been proven and the other can be neither. Science does not work the way you think it does if you sincerely believe that. The question isn't "are religion and science compatible" but rather, "Can your religion adapt to science reality".

      The only way you can mesh the two is by dropping insistence that god explains any of it, even if you think he exists. Otherwise you are really just a cargo cult.
    252. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by ravenshrike · · Score: 1

      Does someone listen to Cruxshadows?

    253. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by pizzaman100 · · Score: 1, Troll
      What is a "science zealot?"

      Richard Dawkins

    254. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your server is down. Perhaps the "leftist Inquisition" along with the saucer people and the reverse vampires hacked it again...

    255. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      Exactly: "That is to say, there are things that we know we don't know. " at least some of us. Yet, some people still want to empower themselves with the believe that everything falls into first 3 categories.

      Science does not cover all aspects of human function, of human existence. Morality has nothing to do with science, e.g.

      Learn to give the science that of science and to religion that of religion and have a decency to say: we do not know and we won't know to the rest.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    256. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by bobdinkel · · Score: 1
      Do opponents of biological evolution also insist that languages were created by some intelligent power?

      Are you familiar with the Tower of Babel?

      --
      A publicly traded company exists solely to make profits for shareholders.
    257. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Barlo_Mung_42 · · Score: 1

      It's true that science is not well equipped at the moment to answer questions like "why is there something instead of nothing?" and it is fine if people want to say that this is god at work but that's a very different roll for god than the christian god takes. This god just set everything in motion and stepped back to watch it all play out. The christian god (and most other gods) are much more hands on. Christians expect their god to be involved with creation by answering prayers etc. More than that, christian doctrine teaches that we are at the center of his creation. We have souls and other animals don't for example and this gives us special dignity. From an evolutionary point of view this makes no sense. We are either a small dead branch on the greater tree of life or we are part of something else that is yet to be evolved. Either way, from an evolutionary viewpoint, we are clearly not the center of any grand plan.

      The main problem that evolution posses for christianity though is the circumstances of christ's death and the importance of it. From an evolutionary point of view the concept of original sin makes zero sense. Without a garden of eden style fall from grace there is no original sin. Without original sin Jesus did not die to save us from "all of our sins".

      Christians who say they believe in evolution either don't understand the implications or they partition their mind in a way that keeps the two from meeting. My hunch is they just don't think about it much and those that do don't care.

      I would only like to add that "I don't know" is a perfectly rational scientific answer to hard questions. As unsatisfying as it is there is no reason to make up answers or believe the answers other people make up.

    258. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mrchaotica · · Score: 1
      And science zealots clump all religious people together so that they can just ignore religion.

      First of all, he didn't say "all religious people," he said "religious zealots." Any reasonable person can realize the distinction between the two.

      Second, there's no such thing as a "science zealot" because zealotry is inherently unscientific.

      However, there is no evidence of one species becoming another and that is what would have to happen for a lower form to evolve into a human.

      Given that other replies have debunked this statement, I'm curious: has your position on the matter changed? If not, how do you deal with the logical inconsistency of evolution applying to JebusIsLord's fish and bird examples, but not to humans?

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    259. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by zx75 · · Score: 1
      it tells that most Americans are more likely to believe what they find desirable to believe, rather than the truth.
      The only thing that changes are the idiosyncrasies, the individual blind spots, usually about the things that we personally or culturally choose to care about. That my fellow countrymen happen to believe a particularly embarrassing one is unfortunate, but in the grand scheme of things is hardly the ultimate sin against 'Truth'.

      No, that *is* the ultimate sin against truth. Believing what you find desirable or want to believe instead of the truth against all evidence is the ultimate sin because it is the root that leads to all other sins against truth.

      Someone who pretends one point of view but knows and believes the truth can cause trouble, but are for the most part not very dangerous because they can be reasoned with. They know the front they put forward is wrong and as such are open to be convinced.

      Someone who believes in falsities against all evidence, they embrace denial of truth and they are the ones who are truely dangerous. They are dangerous because they are zealots, and a true zealot will defend their belief regardless of how wrong they are, and attempting to reason with them or convince them otherwise can easily lead you to be dismissed as irrelevant or a threat.

      I care about what I choose to care about, that is a given. I don't however, hold any belief sacred because the only way we can deal with this world is in knowing what is, not what we wish it to be.
      --
      This is not a sig.
    260. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      That actually will be the response of any post-Baconian scientist too.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    261. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by SoSueMe · · Score: 1

      So, you've read "Waiting for the Galactic Bus"?

    262. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1

      If science were based on belief, we'd still be using the Bohr model, Newtonian physics, and anyone talking about subatomic physics would be burned at the stake. Scienctists are willing to accept new ideas when new facts become available. Definitely not perfectly and instantly willing, but there are a lot of lunatics and cranks publishing.

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
    263. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by spun · · Score: 1

      There is now a microorganism that digests nylon. There was never any nylon or anything even remotely like it in the natural environment until man invented it. This is not a case of a species getting stronger, its not like there was an organism that had a slight ability to eat a non existent fiber and it got better. There was no species that could eat nylon before nylon was invented, and now there is.

      That is only one example. Speciation has been observed in the laboratory with fruit flies. All you have managed to demonstrate here is your complete ignorance of the subject at hand. Unfortunately, yours is such a common type of ignorance that a whole FAQ has been devoted to debunking it.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    264. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by johnjaydk · · Score: 1
      Them and their... ice festivals... and... beastiality (I read it on the internet -- Icelanders are notorious for polar bear rape).

      You know, there are no polar bears in Iceland. They require pack-ice which doesn't reach down to Iceland. ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_bear/ ).

      Been there, check'ed it, got the t-shirt to prove it.

      And since they require pack-ice, they are not to fond of global warming either...

      --
      TCAP-Abort
    265. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by General+Fault · · Score: 1

      I have two classifications of faith. 1) Faith that has evidence to back it up, or at the very least no evidence to the contrary 2) Faith that comes from someone telling you to have faith regardless of the evidence Item 1 does not mean that the faith is correct, but it does mean that the faith can be altered to match real observation. Class 2 is usually static and cannot be changed regardless of how many ways it is debunked and cannot be shaken with any amount of proof (see the Creationism). On that note, I do believe that there is a 3, Things we will never understand, but that we understand full well (with evidence and proofs and such) why we don't understand it (see Heisenberg Uncertainty Principal, and photon interference).

      --
      No man is an island... But I wouldn't mind having a bigger moat.
    266. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by TheDreadSlashdotterD · · Score: 1

      No, science finds facts that lead hypotheses closer to the truth, but science itself cannot define something as true. Yes, you can use theory in application, but that doesn't mean the theory cannot change. Truth, by definition, cannot change. Therefore, a theory does not need to be the same as truth, but merely close enough.

      Really though, if you need this lecture, then you've got other problems that need to be addressed.

      --
      I have nothing to say.
    267. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Out of interest, could you point me towards a bunch of fossils that show the transitional evolution between two totally distinct species? Perhaps a fish turning into a land animal, or a bird, or even an ape to a human for that matter. No? Didn't think so.

    268. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by COMON$ · · Score: 1
      I dont look at a Creator to make sense of the world I am in. The belief in a Creator specifically Yahweh is the product of a lifetime of personal study. I dont force my belief on anyone. Although I will defend either side if it comes to it. You wont catch me saying, 'well that is just the way God wanted it', as an excuse for the physical world we live in. I believe that science can explain all of creation, given enough time. But I also believe that the mind will believe what it wants to. Religious people and Athiests alike both succumb to the desire for power, read some Nietzsche, I imagine you have. Both will use their beliefs as a weapon to push their fellow man down. Because it is in our nature.

      In short being an evolutionist, or a creationist doesnt make you ignorant in any regard. It is the method to your belief that makes you ignorant. Did this person think it through? How did they come to their conclution? Some person may experience something phenominal to cradle their faith. Another person may study nature in all its glory and come to the decision that there must be a creator. Yet another may be pushed by society to not believe in a creator because it is PC, or to be different. Lastly someone may come across evidence that they believe is irrefutable evidence that there isnt a God. I would guess that intellectually you are in the last category by looking at other comments you have made. But I will not rule out the possibility that you just enjoy challenging people in their ignorance :)

      --
      CS: It is all sink or swim...oh and did I mention there are sharks in that water?
    269. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't call a website by the crackpot creationist R. David Pogge to be a mountain of evidence.

      It's pretty hilarious watching Creationists try and cite evidence...I mean, an Evolutionist will cite thousands of scientists, hundreds of thousands of studies, and millions of years of fossil record, which all corroberate evolution.

      Creationists will point to the personal website of a software engineer.

      Nice try though.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    270. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Iceland's population is 86% EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN!!! Oh yeah, EVANGELICAL! Gotta love it.

    271. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by GyroTech · · Score: 1

      I assume by "four hundred years ago", you are reenacting a conversation that took place, ooohhh, roughly 1500 years ago??
      Pythagoras advocated a spherical Earth way back circa 600BC, with general acceptance in evidence circa 100AD.
      It's a common misconception that, until fairly recently, the Earth was truly believed to be flat. This is due to The Life and Voyages of Christopher Columbus written by Washington Irving sometime before its publication in 1828.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flat_Earth
      The first paragraph give you the basics, further down gives better Spherical Earth understandings in Early Church, Middle Ages, and more Modern Times.

    272. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ummm... why the "LOL!!!11!!11!one!!" ?

    273. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by 2short · · Score: 1

      "I doubt that if Darwin had any inkling of the existence of things like DNA"

      No need to doubt! It's quite clear Darwin absolutely had no idea of the existence of DNA, as it was not discovered until long after he died. Of course, his "garbage" theory predicted it's existence before that, but hey, that was probably just a lucky guess.

    274. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by gentlemen_loser · · Score: 1

      Lets analyze this:

      People who believe life started via creationism are stupid.

      Ah, not so. Stupidity is a largely uncorrectable condition. People who believe in creationism are ignorant. Ignorance is a largely correctable condition. There is hope!

      People who believe life started in some sort of "scientific" way are smart.

      Not necessarily. Informed and well read yes, but not necessarily smart. Additonally, many of these people are egotistical and obnoxious [possibly - although hopefully not - myself included] (thereby making them assholes) who ultimately hurt the cause of educating people.

      ...even though there's no hard evidence supporting either claim.

      This statement is blatantly false, and sadly, the pedestal upon which the entire anti-evolution movement rests. It is easier for the population to believe a simple lie vs. a complex truth. As such, this myth continues to gain popularity (see ignorance comment above). I invite ANYONE who holds on to this myth to join me for a day at a respectable college library where I will pull peer-reviewed journal article after peer-reviewed journal article out showing evidence FOR evolution until the person is convinced or leaves out of boredom (see ignorance). Quiet literally, I am not sure that there is enough time in one person's lifetime to go through and understand ALL of the available evidence. This allows for the different branches of science each with their own piece to the puzzle: Geology, Genetics (Biology), Chemestry, Physics, Astronomy, Anthropology. Within these branches of science are additional sub-fields. There is ALOT of evidence out there.

    275. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by grant420 · · Score: 1

      "So, to demand that this average citizen believe in evolution is to demand the same leap of faith as for that citizen to believe in creation. Either way, some "expert" is telling this citizen what to think about something s/he doesn't understand." This is not true. The science behind evolution has been building for the last 250 or so years on empirical evidence gathered by a vast number of educated men and women. You don't have to be an expert to understand the concepts! Just think of your high school biology class where you learned about the white butterflies that, over a relatively short time (10s of generations), changed into black butterflies. This led to them having an edge on their white counterparts because the industrial revolution was coating their environment (i.e. treese) with so much soot, that suddenly being black helped blend in to the newly black trees. There is no equivalent empirical evidence like this for creationism. Unless you count claims that the Earth is only ~6000 years old to be empirical evidence. Of course, the same people who believe in junk, pseudo-science such as this claim of the Earth's age are people who you will never be able to bring around with reasonable arguments about the validity of evolution's proponents' claims compared to the idiots spouting the junk science. So it's moot to even bother trying to bring adults around, just focus on the children and on preventing junk science from entering the classroom people! For the love of God! oh, wait...

    276. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by MrSquirrel · · Score: 1

      I'm aware of that -- I was joking. I had already typed up beadtiality and needed a good creature to go with it. I figured penguins would be good, since they're from the south pole... but decided that might offend some Linux users... so I went with the next logical "oh cold" themed creature -- polar bears. Yes, I also know that Iceland is actually green (and Greenland is icey).

      --
      A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing.
    277. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1

      Please demonstrate your empirical evidence of God, kkplzthx.

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    278. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by yaphadam097 · · Score: 1

      Except that religion and science *originate* from the same idea: supposition based on observation that can then be tested against the body of available evidence. And, both science and religion are susceptible to the same flaws: we stop testing our suppositions against new observations and they become dogma. Thus what is, or was, science can become religion (And vice versa, if we test it and improve it.)

      This notion of "Faith" as belief that does not have to be (or cannot be) tested is the scariest part of Christianity, IMO. While the scriptures have a lot to say about it I am not convinced that the modern interpretation is exactly what was intended. Even if it was, it is bullshit. But, the subject is a matter of debate even among religious scholars. For example, see here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faith

    279. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by iced_773 · · Score: 1

      There IS hard evidence supporting the theory of evolution. We have the fossil record, microevolution, population genetics, plate tectonics, climatogeology, and, of course, general biology to pull it all together.

      The only evidence we have that suggests the Adam and Eve story is literal is that it is written in a very old book.

      Next up, Anonymous troglodyte Coward tells us that a summer full of heat waves is just random occurance and that there is no solid evidence that global warming exists.

    280. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arodland · · Score: 1

      And science zealots clump all religious people together so that they can just ignore religion. I for one have room for science and religion. Religion tells me where I came from and my purpose for being here. Science explains to me how things, including the things that God created, work.

      Sorry, no. Contradiction. End of story. There is no "science" in any universe where God exists. If there is an omnipotent God, nothing is knowable or understandable, and science has no value whatsoever. If you "believe in" both, then you understand neither.

    281. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by g2devi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Nonsense.

      Science only inherently threatens any form of ill-founded *literal interpretation* of a religion's holy book. Most faiths of the world outside the US don't have such literal belief. They take their books as a mix of history, allegory, and moral rules and most assume that it's the inspired word of God and many assume infallibility of the books (if reality don't match the books, then your interpretation of the allegories are wrong). But those infallibility assumptions have more to do with morality than literal historical fact or literal scientific fact (which only have transitory value). To quote the bible (since that's what most americans believe in) "Give to Ceasar what is Ceasar's, and to God what is God's." (Translation, the world has demands, God has demands. Respect both and don't mix up the two.)

      The Greeks and Vikings didn't believe in literalism. Buddists don't. Hindu's don't. Muslims (outside of the Wahabbists) don't. Jews don't. Catholics didn't originally, then slipped into literalism around the time of Galileo and the dark ages, and then came back to sanity around the time of the 2nd Vatican Council.

      Science and non-literal faith aren't incompatible. They're complementary.

    282. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by spun · · Score: 1

      Personally I think that it is people that think they no best for everyone, and believe in implementing changes based on one sided analysis that are currently doing the most harm.

      So you must be talking about people who make these sorts of claims:

      "and yet somehow those awfully ignorant Americans are beating everyone else's buts off in every field of endevour, including science!"

      One sided analysis: check. Thinking Americans "no" best for everyone: check. Oh wait, that was you. How embarassing. Perhaps you were talking about other Americans, like President Bush, who believes he knows best for everyone and implements fricken' wars based on one sided analysis.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    283. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by swillden · · Score: 1

      There isn't a "3.) Things we will never understand and aren't meant to understand, and must take on faith".

      Okay, but you must keep in mind the possibility that category:

      3.) Things we will never understand because it is not possible for us to understand them.

      may not be an empty set. I'm not talking about religion or mysticism, just pointing out that there's a good chance that our capacity for understanding, even collectively, is limited.

      Now personally, I'd actually go a bit further than that. I believe that some of the most *important* things for us to understand will never be revealed by the scientific method. That is going into areas of faith, of course.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    284. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Dimensio · · Score: 1

      The parent poster was speaking of the geocentric view of the universe, not belief in a flat earth.

    285. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mrchaotica · · Score: 1
      God and religion are, imo, the product of the human fear to the unknown.

      There's also the more cynical opinion that religion is a primitive means of coercion and government (best illustrated by example):

      hunter-gatherer tribesman: "See ya, I'm gonna go kill my neighbor and take his stuff for myself."

      elder shaman-guy: "No! You can't do that!"

      hunter-gatherer tribesman: "Why not?"

      elder shaman-guy: "Because murder and theft is morally wrong because [insert long, complicated sociology lecture here]."

      hunter-gatherer tribesman: "I have no idea what you just said. You suck, and I'm going to go do it anyway. Bye." [leaves]

      Contrast that with this:

      hunter-gatherer tribesman: "See ya, I'm gonna go kill my neighbor and take his stuff for myself."

      elder shaman-guy: "No! You can't do that!"

      hunter-gatherer tribesman: "Why not?"

      elder shaman-guy: "Because God said so. He's, uh... [thinking quickly] ...an all-powerful being that will kill you and torture you for all of eternity if you do!"

      hunter-gatherer tribesman: "Oh, wow, good thing you told me -- that was a close call!" [becomes a good, obedient member of the tribe]

      See?

      [Example shamelessly stolen from a Dilbert book, except I think his version related to women.]

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    286. Re: The Perceived threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not sure why those things amaze or fascinate you. God cannot be proven or disproven. Proof is in the realm of science, God is in the realm of spirituality. In my experience, scientists are just as likely to be religious as non-scientists. Skeptics can justify their non-belief on a lack of scientific proof for God, which is why science sometimes gets blamed for atheism, but they really don't overlap.

    287. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by imaji · · Score: 0

      "Everytime a discovery is made, God is displaced from his question answering place and accurate knowledge takes his place."

      Actually, it is far more prevalent and accurate to state that everytime a discovery is made, we throw out all of the "accurate knowledge" we THOUGHT we had and start over from scratch again.

      Space and time do not permit me to enunciate the bajillion times the "next" discovery changed everything we THOUGHT we KNEW. Take "dark matter", for instance (in an accompanying /. article). How about the recent story that "constants" like the speed of light and gravity might not be so constant after all?

      It's this "know-it-all-while-actually-knowing-jack-shit" attitude that makes the creationist chuckle. You'll change ALL of your story as soon as it's convenient, just never, EVER meditate on the possibility (probability) that there just might be someone to answer to at the end of this ride we call life. =)

    288. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Crayon+Kid · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Truth", with a capital T, is an imaginary concept. Of course it should be left to religion, which deals with explaining the unknown with fairy-tales. But let's leave philosophers out of it, shall we? Those guys actually try to make sense of things, rather than believe blindly.

      --
      i ate crayons when i was a kid and now i have two braincells and the blue ones taste nicer
    289. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Elemenope · · Score: 1

      I guess this is where we fundamentally disagree. I find the conscious liar far more dangerous than he who is simply mistaken, because the one who is consciously manipulating his statements contrary to the truth has an agenda (whatever that may be),and so usually cannot be reasoned with apart from that agenda. When a falsity is declared, it is only dangerous (at all) if it is important; i.e. a person can believe a tomato is not a fruit, and unless that person is a botant that error is really inconsequential (unless he or she is playing cutthroat Trivial Pursuit or something similarly demented). It is more consequential if a botanist went around telling people that a tomato is not a fruit when he or she was well aware that it is.

      On some very few matters, a mistake is every way as damaging as a lie...but they don't happen in a high school science class; idiocy there learned can be unlearned. I find 'intelligent design' and 'creation science' far more distasteful than mere 'creationism' (the young earth versions of which I also find completely ridiculous) because it is an intentional falsity regading the character of the doctrine being pushed. But there are metaphysical assertions, such as positing a deity (or not) that can hold a belief that rests beyond the touch of evidence; zealousness in metaphysics is an entirely different problem and one that has nothing to do with induction or 'denial of truth' in any sense that we can know it.

      --
      All the techniques ever used to make men moral have been themselves thoroughly immoral... (Nietzsche)
    290. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by __aadszx3182 · · Score: 1

      In no way am I saying that God can be empirically proven. Quite the contrary. I am a Christian and I do believe in God, but I am also aware that my belief in God is by faith that is supported by evidence, but has no proof.

      In the same way, there are also scientific theories that people believe in by faith that are supported by evidence, but have no proof. The Theory of Evolution is just that. A theory. There is evidence to support it, absolutely, but there is no definitive proof. A belief in this theory is still a belief that is by faith.

      I am not trying to prove or disprove evolution or God, but rather illustrate that faith and science do co-exist and should not be dichotomized.

    291. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by winomonkey · · Score: 1

      1.a) Things we think we understand, or, at least, claim to understand even though it might involve a lack of empirical evidence to support it. See also Evolution (self referential post, yeah!), Dark Matter, and all of the previous laws explaining how the world works that have since been debunked.

      The point is that, for as much as we know, there is always a chance that maybe we are wrong because we haven't actually seen it. We haven't seen macro evolution on the scale that we claim. Doesn't mean it isn't true. However, we have models that "explain" it. Models that might be wrong and that some people claim as fact. I love dark matter (and that a topic was Slashdotted about it earlier today), and the fact that we cannot see it, can't really explain it, but know that something is throwing all of our understanding of how the universe should move into disarray. What do we do? We claim that our laws are all right and make up an invisible force to explain it away. We admit we cannot yet explain it, that we don't understand it. So, we are making up an explanation for that which we don't understand.

      So it can be said for religious faith. You sense something that you cannot see and turn to an explanation that does not explain, a theory that appears irrational, and at some point have to admit that you do not fully understand. Will you ever? You might try. Does that make it invalid?

      Ask Copernicus, Galileo, Newton, Magellan, and modern physicists, biologists, and geneticists.

      This could branch into a more indepth study of knowing what we know, faith, philosophy, etc etc, and maybe it should.

    292. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mdielmann · · Score: 1

      I'm still looking for an example where speciation lead to one group having a different number of chromosomes than another group.

      We already know that some dogs of different species can't interbreed, even though they all have the same number of chromosomes, IIRC.

      There is a species of cat, the Manx, which by definition is a crossbreed - the genetic defects are so severe that a purebred won't survive birth.

      There have been examples of humans where one individual can't breed with another with very high viability, or no viability at all. The European royal families are a good example of this (Princess Margaret is just one example of the results of a risky genetic coupling).

      The odd thing is, we insist that cats have different species, dogs have different species, and that humans don't. Even though each group has a common number of chromosomes. Obviously genetic drift could do to humans what has happened in other species. But what I'm still unclear on is, have we seen a successfully derived species with a different number of chromosomes than its forebears? I wouldn't count people with Downs Syndrome, although they may be a step in this direction.

      --
      Sure I'm paranoid, but am I paranoid enough?
    293. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Sloppy · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Why can't you accept the fact that there is a being greater than man?

      I will be able to accept it .. if there is ever to be a reason to even suspect it.

      Right now, the only reason some people suspect it, is that they read it in a book. The problem I have with that, is that I read another book that says the Elder Things made man as a horrible mistake, (but not as bad of a mistake as making Shoggoths!) At some point, you gotta forget all the books, and look at the real world. And when you do that, the greater beings don't show any hint that they're there. All I see are their cultists, shouting "Ia! Ia!" and telling me that the Stars Aren't Right today, but someday they will be. Alas, a cultist does not a Great Old One make.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    294. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by XMilkProject · · Score: 1

      So now Bush is responsible for people becoming religious?

      I guess when he took office people just started running to baptisms and chapel services?

      Your a perfect example of how the left lost two elections in a row by saying shit so dumb even their own constituants weren't fooled.

      --
      Big ones, small ones, some as big as yer 'ead!
      Give 'em a twist, a flick o' the wrist...
    295. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by 2short · · Score: 1

      It's not an argument to beleive induction, it's an argument that you already do.

      Science depends on induction. You can't prove (in a logical/mathematical sense) induction works, so you can't prove any scientific finding. Well, you couldn't anyway, for other reasons (Proving your senses reflect anything real in the first place for example), so the lack of proof for induction doesn't hurt there.

      So the "problem" of induction is limited to this: You shouldn't beleive any scientific finding any more firmly than you beleive in induction. But this too is no big deal, because you, me, and everyone else who won't touch a hot stove beleive quite firmly in induction.

    296. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by 246o1 · · Score: 1

      I wish there was a -1 Incorrect mod.
      That and the +1 Depressing are the two most necessary additions to the modding system.

      --
      Although the moon is smaller than the earth, it is farther away.
    297. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Guy+Harris · · Score: 1
      Why can't you accept the fact that there is a being greater than man?

      Because it's not a fact, it's just a theory, and one for which I haven't seen any good evidence.

    298. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by heinousjay · · Score: 1

      That doesn't really address a flaw, exactly. It more or less states a personal objection, but that objection isn't derived from reason, it's derived from a belief. Or the opposite of a belief, really, but without backing from proof it's still just a belief.

      You can't reason gods away, try though people will. That's what makes the whole religion concept so damn fascinating.

      (For the record, I'm on your side.)

      --
      Slashdot - where whining about luck is the new way to make the world you want.
    299. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by __aadszx3182 · · Score: 1

      As far as evidence goes, if science could prove God, there would be no need for faith. Evidence of God, or more generally, an Intelligent Being, evidence could include the fact that the origins of the universe point to an Ultimate Beginning. If the Big Bang is true, where did the matter for the Big Bang come from? Evidence based on the Bible and the eye witness accounts of the miracles that occurred is supported historically, archeologically, and so on. I could also say, where is the empiracal evidence of the evolution of monkeys to humans? There has still not been a "missing link" found, something to definitely say that man evolved from anything. It is still faith that drives that belief.

    300. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mrchaotica · · Score: 1
      Time didn't exist before the bing bang btw - time can only be defined in terms of change

      That's not true. The correct thing to say is that we have no way to know whether time existed or not, because we have no way to observe any events that might have happened [in|before|on the other side of] the singularity (i.e. the "thing" that "exploded" into the big bang).

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    301. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by tuxlove · · Score: 1

      Science threatens their faith.

      This is the real failure of our educational system. People fail to see how science and religion can coexist, that they are not mutually exclusive. There are a bunch of uneducated morons in this country who have little or no grasp of science. To them it's all gobbledygook, and their understanding of their own religions is, ironically, flawed as a result.

      To think that some of the greatest scientific minds of the human race were also highly religious seems truly ironic, until you look more closely at how understanding the universe actually brought them closer to their religion. Look at Georges Lemaitre, the physicist who proposed the Big Bang theory - he was a Catholic priest. So long as you treat religious writings such as the bible as allegorical rather than literal messages, science can actually serve as an illustration of how the hand of god works.

      The literalism practiced by fundamentalists is the root of the problem here. Perhaps these people don't need more science education so much as they need a history lesson. The history of the bible, that is. When one understands the origin of the bible as a select collection of works written by various authors, edited by committee, and translated numerous times, one quickly sees the fallacy of literal interpretation.

      Though it may seem counterintuitive, I think actually teaching some religion in schools might help alleviate a lot of the ignorance in this country. If students were actually taught the history of the bible, perhaps fear of science as contradictory to the message of the bible would fade away. As a rabid anti-religion activist, I never thought I'd hear myself say that any aspect of religion should be taught in schools, but I think this makes some sense. Maybe it would remove the roadblocks to learning science.

    302. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      How does science eliminate the fear of death? Do you really think in the world where nothing is permanent humans will become immortal?

      Yet a believer does not fear death at all, he fears the Creator.

      "even though is much closer to the "truth"" That means nothing without a definition of truth. If you mean cause-effect, then we do not know and we won't know the truth in case of "evolution". Are you going to live until we develop 24th pair of chromosomes? Cause-effect is really superficial given the religious fact (fact of religious truth, to accentuate on the difference in methods, so to say) that The Creator created both space and time, thus inevitably placing not only the initial disposition of figures on the chessboard, but also every single move of the players in the mittel- and endspiel.

      Believers believe in miracles. We believe in God's capability to break every single superficial cause-effect law humans discovered during their existence plus every other physical law that we yet have to discover if he needs to.

      Do you really think that we are going to give a penny for all the scientific discoveries to come? As one of the posters wisely noted, scientific knowledge is ever changing. Guess what, the religious knowledge stays as a rock. Do you really think that believers will exchange the rock for a sand?

      Science is a threat for a weak believer, believer with the lack of religious and other knowledge, believer with a deficiency. It is not even the science a threat, but the manipulation of science by the ministrels of "scientific religion", by politicians and demagogues of science, by scum that feeds on the honest work of scientists - those who have a courage to say: "we do not know", when they do not know.

      True, with the material progress of humanity less people believe, but there is nothing new. It was said long ago by the Prophet Isa: "Again I tell you, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of God." And The Last Prophet, sal Allahu alaihi wa sallam, said that the best generation of believers is the one that lived with him, then comes the following generation and then the following. That is it, the rest will be worse.

      The material happiness brings a false sense of infallability, of security, which is of course a joke, given the mortality of a human. THAT is a threat for every single soul. The greed, the gluttony, the overconsumptions of the gifts of God. That is where we are failing, not in the science class, but at the mall, in front of TV. THAT is real threat to... not even religion, but to us, eternal souls with mortal bodies.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    303. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by imaji · · Score: 0

      Re: the Urey-Miller experiment...

      "an experiment that simulated hypothetical conditions"
      "It is now believed that Earth's original atmosphere did not contain as large a quantity of reducing molecules as was thought at the time"
      "Originally it was thought that ... However, it is likely"
      "More recent results may have called this into question, however"
      "the early atmosphere of Earth could have contained"
      "The escape of hydrogen from Earth's atmosphere into space may have occurred at only 1% of the rate ***previously believed***"
      "I think this study makes the experiments by Miller and others relevant again"
      "lightning storms are thought to have been very common in the primordial atmosphere"
      "it is likely"

      Those are the FAITH statements/guesses/hopes that I found before I bored of the Wiki piece cited. You "scientists" have WAAAAAY more "faith" than any fundie.

    304. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Barlo_Mung_42 · · Score: 1

      lol. I have a hunch you also believe that Noah crammed a bunch of animals onto a boat to save them from a global flood. And you want to point fingers about "irresponsible science"?!?
      *sigh*

    305. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by the_demiurge · · Score: 1
      So the "problem" of induction is limited to this: You shouldn't beleive any scientific finding any more firmly than you beleive in induction. But this too is no big deal, because you, me, and everyone else who won't touch a hot stove beleive quite firmly in induction.
      I agree. Believing in induction makes a whole lot of sense from a practical perspective, and I believe in it myself. The problem is that it is still a belief. And you're right, this is mostly irrelevant except from a philosophical perspective.
    306. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      I can agree with most of that. Except that "not believe in a creator because it is PC" is exactly the opposite of what we're discussing in this thread about a majority of Americans believing in Creation rather than evolution. Creation is Politically Correct. Evolution, the increasingly precise model of natural selection that we're developing, is scientifically correct.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    307. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Carewolf · · Score: 1

      Refine that to most christians in the US.

      The protestant churches in north Europe teaches the spirit of Christ and not the literal interpretation of the Bible. Even Catholics avoid reading to much literal into the Bible. The only ones that emphasizes the bible that are the few American churches, that were thrown out of Europe for a reason.

    308. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by zorro6 · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Who gives a damn? Whether or not someone believes in evolution or creationism doesn't matter in the least. Hell even if they outlawed the teaching of evolution it wouldn't make a bit of difference to 99.9% of the population. I have yet to find any use for evolution in my daily life and I could care less what others believe in this particular area. Maybe people should stop worrying about what other people believe and worry about how they act?

    309. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by l3v1 · · Score: 1

      they can make laws to outlaw it in schools

      Yes, and that's why that less circumspect formulation in the original is right: largely because of widespread fundamentalism and the politicization of science in the United States

      I don't want to see my children's general education be influenced by blinddumb ignorant religion-fanatic bastards. I don't even want to see education and religion in the same sentence related to school education. If I feel my children need more connection to religion, there's us (family), there are religious schools, there are our churches. Mixing religion with government on any level is not something I'd like to see. Not because I'm not a religious person, or that I'd have anything against any religion, no. But because of the oh so large numbers of people who just cannot concieve that any other opinion could even remotely contain any bit of possible truth and condemn those who might even consider to think otherwise. To be honest, seeing the really large numbers of pro/contra evolution theory comments, again, just makes me want to be someplace else. This whole thing is causing such issues because of: the unwillingness of some people to accept that others might have a different view of the universe, the unwillingness of some amongst both sides to accept that religion should not be mixed into general education and politics especially not by government regulations, and because of a really large number of people who think that banning evolution theory from schools (hell, let's ban biology alltogether, right ? and while we're at it, we this whole thing called science, we don't need that either, all we need are dumbed and close minded retard siblings) would do any good.

      --
      I am putting myself to the fullest possible use, which is all I can think that any conscious entity can ever hope to do.
    310. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by twohorse · · Score: 1
      Most religions try to explain the seemingly unlikely situation we all find ourselves in, that we "exist", and try to give some sort of purpose for it. The fact that you dislike the ideas of one particular religion so intensely shows that you have beliefs of your own that you hold religously. Even the Old Testament is extremely tame compared to raw Darwinism.

      The amazing thing about the Universe we find ourselves in is that the rules do appear to be written in the stars, the earth and everything around us, including our own ability to try and interpret what it means.

    311. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Skye16 · · Score: 1

      You make the assumption that, just because science doesn't have all the answers, we have faith that those answers will definitely be revealed to us in time. There's a certain amount of arrogance required to believe that we ever will know anything. I guess it's easy for one to assume that we, as scientists, believe that, when one has the arrogance to believe that in a universe of such epic proportions, a supernatural deity would deign to give even the most fleeting thought about any of our cosmically trivial lives.

    312. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      You can't reason gods away, but you can dispel simulated reason that is used to "prove" they exist. When you get rid of the frauds, all that's left is the incompleteness of science in explaining existence, the demonstrable incompleteness of experience. What remains is metaphysical, but in no way resembles any "god" worshipped in any church. Along the way, so many certain claims of various religions are shown false and worthless (or worse) that the rest of their pronouncements on god are not to be trusted, either.

      The part that makes religion fascinating is people's insistence on believing even what they know to be false. It tells us a lot about people. And it's the oldest, most lucrative business on Earth.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    313. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by IAmTheDave · · Score: 1

      Thank you - belief or not in Evolution or ID or Creationism or Xenu and Scientology - I hate that "The problem with religious people" statement.

      Why is my belief in a higher power automatically classify me as inferior?

      --
      Excuse my speling.
      Making The Bar Project
    314. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Wavicle · · Score: 1

      So, suppose I have this game... let's call it Unreal Tournament 2004. There are some physics within the game that attempt to make the virtual world fairly consistent. The physics and the game have an intelligent designer(s) (oh believe me I hate putting those two words together). Could you use science to figure out the rules of the physics within the game?

      Could you hypothesize what something might do, then design an in-game experiment to test it? Could we put forth claims which are testable? Repeatable? Falsifiable? I would say, most assuredly yes you could. Yet the whole virtual universe in this case was manufactured by some intelligent being.

      We could extrapolate this thought experiment one more step and suppose that we managed to make a very good AI that could only interact within the game. If the AI were capable of asking questions about the physics of the virtual world, is it a requirement that the AI disbelieve in the programmers who designed the game?

      Are you sure science and God are mutually exclusive? Do you understand them both?

      --
      Education is a better safeguard of liberty than a standing army.
      Edward Everett (1794 - 1865)
    315. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A small but significant confusion between the original message and the recidivist lunacies derived from it, I think you'll find. If we're going to adopt a position of moral superiority in these matters, let's at least practise what we preach. Or, to phrase that in a more universally applicable way: learn to read - then derive your preachings from an informed reading of what you've read - ad then practise what you preach. Fundamentalists and relativists alike - take note.

    316. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mike2R · · Score: 1

      Many scientists have become old and comfortable in their theories, have their reputations based upon them, and lose the ability and the will to rationally evaluate chalanges to them. This is a widely acknoledged human failing in scientists. I'd argue that's very different to faith, which makes a virtue of refusing to rationally consider alternative hypotheses.

      --
      This sig all sigs devours
    317. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Goes both ways, if science didn't feel threatened by religion they wouldn't have taken this poll.

    318. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by DamnStupidElf · · Score: 1

      However, there is no evidence of one species becoming another and that is what would have to happen for a lower form to evolve into a human.

      I'd say that's naive, at best. By "no evidence" you mean what exactly? No movies of an animal changing into another? Just look at the fossil record at 30 FPS, and it becomes a movie of species change. That's not even the best evidence. The best evidence is testable, and right here in the present; DNA. Every human and animal and plant on earth shares DNA exactly the same chemical structure of DNA, and many cellular features as well. We're all built out of the same stuff, and the differences lie only in a few percent of the DNA base pairs. There are two possibilities: God had a funny sense of humor and built every living thing out of the exact same stuff to nearly identical specifications, or evolution used the same blueprint for everything. It can even be argued that god would have used evolution as a handy tool to create everything. After all, why do more work than necessary? That hardly seems perfect or wise. How do you explain mules or other cross-bred species?

      As to evolution, what you are talking about with the evolution of bird flu and the evolution of lower species to human are two different things.

      Different only in magnitude. Viruses reproduce much more rapidly, and the changes to make a virus cross hosts are less than the changes to differentiate a species. I am especially astonished that creationists don't realize the implication of cross-host diseases. It directly implies that animal and human biology is so similar that evolution has been proven to work for viruses. It means that the virus has literally evolved from one animal into another. How much harder could it be for those two animals to simply have a common ancestor minus the changes that kept the virus specific to one species?
      Why can't you accept the fact that there is a being greater than man? A being that has the power to create the universe in which we live. A being that set up the rules that we discover via science. That being is God, and he is the one that is responsible for us being here today.

      Why can't you accept the fact that the universe exists on its own? Both questions are simply philosophical positions, and I have no trouble holding either belief. However, the evidence I've found so far points to at best an autonomous universe that obeys its own laws, all of which have nothing to do with humans specifically. Essentially, the reason I can't believe in your god is that he would have to behave inconsistantly. For example, god is assumed to be omniscient, but humans are supposed to have free will. Obviously, one of the two is false because if god knows what we will do before we do it, we had no choice in the matter, and moreover god created the universe realizing all the horrible things that would happen in it, and still called it good. Sending over 90% of the human population to hell for eternity is a piss-poor design plan that god actively chose, if you assume him to be omniscient.

      I don't reject the idea of some person creating a universe just to see what happens, but by my definition that person would not be a god, but instead just someone with a lot of computational resources. In fact, the simulation hypothesis derives a high probability that most conscious minds are actually living in a simulation, assuming the standard laws of physics that allow increasing computer power. Basically, the argument is that since we will eventually have vast computation resources, we will probably be able to simulate the entire earth, and since we're morbidly self-fascinated, we will probably attempt at some point to simulate our past history, e.g. now. The alternatives are that the species dies out completely, or computational resources are fundamentally limited to something less than what can be used to simulate the earth (or at least the surface of the earth). The former is a possibility, and n

    319. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Kadin2048 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think that you are vastly oversimplifying the mainstream "thinking Christian" (compatible with science) position. They are not mutually exclusive.

      The only way that you arrive at a situation where religion and science are incompatible is when you take one too literally, or the other too figuratively, or both. If you try to sit down with a Bible and actually figure out how many times the earth has gone around the sun since Adam and Eve walked out of Eden, and then attempt to force this date as some sort of an epoch for actual phenomena, you are of course bound to fail. Rejecting the Big Bang theory or cosmology in general because you insist that the world was created in 168 hours, is similarly ridiculous. I think it is only in the United States that these points of view have become significantly mainstream, and even then I'm not sure that I would say that they are representative of the official positions of many major churches (although they may be held by people who belong to churches whose official positions and doctrine are more well thought-out).

      Likewise, it is a mistake to try to extend any particular scientific discovery or theory past where it is designed to go. Trying to develop a moral philosophy from the interaction of various subatomic particles seems quite bizarre, and would probably produce a philosophy that had little bearing on actual life.

      There will always be room for religion in science, as there will always be an unknown. There will always be room for God, because there will always be the question of an ultimate Creator -- what happened before the first Bang? And there will always be room for faith more generally, as there will always be uncertainty.

      The problem that some religions have had, both today and in the past, is that they do not cope with the varying needs of people over time. Two thousand years ago, what people wanted from religion and God was an assurance that their crops would grow; today, people have different needs, perhaps more metaphysical than whether or not they'll starve during the winter, but acute spiritual needs nonetheless. It would be a sorry religion -- and a very sorry God -- that wasn't able to cope with that difference in needs (or, if you prefer, the different forms that the same universal spiritual needs take).

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    320. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by ktakki · · Score: 1
      On a related note, did you hear that the Bush administration now says that bird flu is nothing to worry about? More to the point, for bird flu to be a threat to humans, it would have to evolve, and everyone knows evolution is just a theory!


      No, no, no. The bird flu doesn't have to evolve, it just has to mutate, and since President Bush has seen all three X-Men movies, he acknowledges this possibility.

      Thus, the Department of Homeland Security and Center for Disease Control have been directed to guard against a strain of the bird flu that has an adamantium endoskeleton and retractable claws.

      k.
      --
      "In spite of everything, I still believe that people are really good at heart." - Anne Frank
    321. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by EmperorKagato · · Score: 1
      "They have lost the ability to inter-breed"

      a species of bird lives there which can reproduce with its neighbours all the way around the ring except in one spot, since the genetic difference between those two extremes are too great.
      There are populations of fish, for example that have been separated due to drought for a million years or so, then rejoined but have lost the ability to interbreed. This is a speciation event. I could go on.
      Since when does the parent mention anything about the species losing the ability to breed within its own kind?

      And for someone who claims that above poster has flawed logic needs to look at the person that missed the major details which happens to be user #15914338.

      If you don't agree with me, think about how was it possible for those two species to end up in the same environment after seperation(for over a million years!)?
      --
      ----- You know you have ego issues when you register a domain in your name.
    322. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


              Why can't you accept the fact that there is a being greater than man?

      Because it's not a fact, it's just a theory, and one for which I haven't seen any good evidence.



      Well, I think he has a point. I mean, all of the vastness of the cosmos, and yet we're the best it has to offer? That thought alone makes me very, very sad.
    323. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by drinkypoo · · Score: 1
      Why can't you accept the fact that there is a being greater than man? A being that has the power to create the universe in which we live. A being that set up the rules that we discover via science. That being is God, and he is the one that is responsible for us being here today.

      I can accept that if you can accept that people believed in Gods before anyone ever thought of monotheism, let alone your particular choice of God, and they are equally likely to be right.

      Personally though, I am agnostic. I don't believe in your god, but I don't disbelieve either. I'm waiting for some evidence one way or another before I make a decision.

      Finally, I think the whole argument of creation vs. evolution is absolutely retarded, because an omnipotent, omniscient god can by definition create a starting condition that will utilize evolution to achieve a desired end.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    324. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by DamnStupidElf · · Score: 1

      My god is the philosophy of epistemology -- the study of what, if anything, we can know.

      SPOILERS BELOW!!!











      We can know nothing, but fudge it good enough to have the impression that we do. After that it's just details.

    325. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Probabilities, testable simulations, beliefs from evidentiary deduction, revisions after testing... those have nothing to do with faith. They are the process of science.

      Your inability to distinguish between unproven, yet proveable, beliefs and unproveable faith is not the fault of science.

      Your inability to accept knowledge unless it has the impossible certainty of faith is all your fault.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    326. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Zaphod2016 · · Score: 1

      George Carlin, Brain Droppings.
      Great book.

    327. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by dhasenan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's possible to explain the current state of living species without evolution, and even part of the history.

      Losing the ability to interbreed, though, is not strictly a loss of genetic information. It could be a loss or a gain. It could be neither--good luck getting a shih tzu to breed with a Bernese mountain dog.

      Intelligent Design is not testable and makes no predictions, but other parts of the idea mentioned do. If the worldwide flood story were accurate, for instance, we'd have a relatively short period of existence followed by a catastrophic flood and then the present state, more or less. We'd expect a fossil record that supported that--a lot of layers of very similar fossils all together in the same areas. But we don't get that; instead, we get different types of fossils at different rock layers. That [stratigraphy] is one of the larger pieces of evidence against the flood theory.

      Of course, God could have planted the paleontological evidence to test our faith. That argument is perhaps valid but without merit; it boils down to Last Thursdayism (a theory that states the world was created last Thursday, but designed to appear older), which is untestable and unfruitful. The simplest and best conclusion to make is that the world is as it is; and since we get different distributions of fossils at different rock layers, they were laid down at different periods, meaning there was no worldwide flood to create them all.

      Now, the 'no additive evolution' theory can simply be falsified by the existence of complex structures today that did not exist in antiquity. Proving that a structure did not exist in antiquity is, however, impossible. On the other hand, 'genetic information' is an arbitrary term, a *human* term, so unless you provide a rigid definition, I can't argue theory or probability.

    328. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lower species? You arrogant prick. Humans are state of the art. Just like wasps, viruses, cats, trees, sea anemonae and every other living thing. People who are dumb enough to believe in God are too dumb to understand this. Ouyr human system of taxonomy does not define, it only describes for our purposes. Humans aren't any more special than any other lifeform. We all do what we can to survive, humans just do more than most.

    329. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by schmink182 · · Score: 1

      A particular bird not being able to reproduce is so vastly different than two species of birds not being able to reproduce with one another. An analogous situation with humans would be, for instance, if Asians and Hispanics weren't able to reproduce with one another, while members of each ethnic group can among themselves. This is significantly different from what you described.

    330. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1
      Well at least we agree in one area: if science could prove God, there would be no need for faith. Um... duh? The rest of what you wrote is simply an argument from ignorance and God of the Gaps: "we don't know, so it must be God."

      Please provide some of that evidence of miracles based on the Bible. Something that hasn't already been discredited for a change, please. I won't even bother with the "missing link" and "monkeys to humans" strawmen arguments. Show where the Talk.Origins Index to Creationist Claims is factually incorrect. You might learn something about evolution beyond the strawman you seem to think evolution is.

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    331. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by deathy_epl+ccs · · Score: 1

      I'd say that depends on how you define faith. In broad strokes, I'd say faith is a strong conviction that what you believe is correct. There are significant differences in the specific nature of how this is expressed by different beliefs, but that is also shown to be true just from one kind of religion to another.

    332. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see the opposite...religion is a threat to science, not the other way around. After all, it could be argued that God started things up and then let them evolve after that. The Bible only says the beasts were created. It doesn't say exactly how.

      However, you can tell science is threatened because they scream to the heavens (pun intended) whenever someone wants to even mention in the classroom that there are alternate theories to evolution. What are they afraid of--that someone might think for himself? And it's not like science hasn't lied before. I remember learning that human embryos had gills and a tail during development--a blatent lie told to promote the evolution theory in the classroom.

      I find it amusing that the more science finds out, the more it CONTRADICTS their theories. They recenlty found a large, beaver-like creature that was around in an era when they thought there were only small shrews and mice. Or a creature in the very deep sea with red "lights" where they thought any animal would be blind and such lights would be useless.

      Personally, I don't have a problem when you say an animal adapts to something, such as a mammoth loses it's hair as the weather warms again and eventually becomes an elephant. Or a white rabbit is better able to survive in the snow than a brown one. I DO have a problem when you try to tell me that mammoth was once a T-Rex, Brontosaurus, etc. (Especially when there are so many other animals that have changed very little over the same period of years, such as the crocodile.) It makes absolutely no sense unless it's the only way you can explain how one animal disappeared and another appeared because you can't allow that some deity, or other being was involved.

    333. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by s20451 · · Score: 1

      The science behind evolution has been building for the last 250 or so years on empirical evidence gathered by a vast number of educated men and women. You don't have to be an expert to understand the concepts!

      Theologians are smart, educated people and have been at it for about 10 times as long as evolutionary scientists. They have some pretty clever arguments, too. This is my point. Unless you are capable of checking for yourself, why believe one over the other?

      Just think of your high school biology class where you learned about the white butterflies that, over a relatively short time (10s of generations), changed into black butterflies.

      Aside from the obvious question of whether you personally can verify this (if not, it may as well be the same as any biblical parable), recessive genes could cause this to happen, it need not be an artifact of evolutionary mutation.

      --
      Toronto-area transit rider? Rate your ride.
    334. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by drinkypoo · · Score: 1
      Sorry, no. Contradiction. End of story. There is no "science" in any universe where God exists. If there is an omnipotent God, nothing is knowable or understandable, and science has no value whatsoever. If you "believe in" both, then you understand neither.

      This strikes me as being essentially the same kind of zealotry as ID. The two are not irreconcilable. Just as it is true that the ability to do a thing does not provide you with the reason to do a thing, so it is true that an omnipotent god might not necessarily do everything he can. He might very well allow science to stand.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    335. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Gablar · · Score: 1
      You seem to be confusing Fact and Truth. To intertwine Science with Truth would be a huge mistake. Leave the pursuit of Truth for philosophy and religion.

      I think we are on the same page on this issue, thats why I used apostrophes on the word truth. The truth could be much deeper than science facts, as science itself is just the human interpretation of the universe, just like religion.

      I think we have to ask, is science and religion mutually exclusive? Some religions can't exist in the same world as science, and those are the ones putting up the fight. They are losing ground, only the staunchest religions wont admit that a 7000 year world is just extremely unlikely, to put it lightly. Most religions have evolved (pun)to look at God more as an observer, that watches over us but that have to follow the rules given by science as the mechanism for his power. Whats ironic is that natural selection is at work in the religious planes too.

      --
      It's all about finding better ways
    336. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Steve777 · · Score: 1

      Look, let's just have a debate. A national debate on TV. The right people could put it together. Let's present the evidence from the most die-hard evolutionists and the most experienced creationist debaters. But of course the evolutionist leaders will not have it. It would scare them half to death. Why? The evidence. No? Then let the debate begin! That's all that needs to be said, really.

    337. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Science only threatens those who cannot accept their beliefs may not be absolute fact. It is fundamentally what is wrong with that kind of faith. Anyone who refuses to question their unprovable beliefs can never reason intelligently. This is the most basic reason we (human beings) fight and murder each other - because I belive it's blue and you believe it's green. Your statement that it's green is a threat to my absolute need to "know" that it's blue. You must be removed.

      Frankly I find it pathetic and unevolved (no pun intended).

    338. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by drinkypoo · · Score: 1
      To believe that the cosmos, life, and my soul all come from random interactions and as yet undiscovered scientific principles requires more blind faith in science than I have in my religion.

      What science provides us with is models of how the universe works. These models provide consistent results. That is effectively all science accomplishes. Occasionally science refutes earlier science and people point at this as a failing of science. It's not a failing, it's a triumph. What if Islam really were "the way"? The doctrine of Christianity would prevent realization of this fact. Science has no such encumbrance, except at a personal level.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    339. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by giorgiofr · · Score: 1

      Quite a lot of thinkers have argued (quite successfully might I add) that indeed nothing is knowable or understandable. Not even the cause-effect relationship can be proved. Our math is simply our vision of the universe. Basically, all our knowledge is based on a set of assumptions: basic ones, of course, but nontheless fundamental. We can't derive knowledge from experience and what we deem to be sure is made up by progressively more sofisticated identities.
      We can thank good old Hume for modern science: when he went and said "Well gee, we don't know if the Sun will rise tomorrow but why don't we just *act* like it will and I, yessir, *I* personally guarantuee that all will be well?" he saved us quite a lot of headaches.
      Just not to mention Descartes and all those who have come up with variations on the brain-in-a-vat theory.
      Finally, the God as a clockmaker argument weakens your point even more.
      I wouldn't be so quick in saying there is no place for God and science in the same universe. Indeed, many people seem to be quite OK dealing with both at the same time.
      Oh and I am as atheist as they come. The only thing I like less than religious zealotry is FUD.

      --
      Global warming is a cube.
    340. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, science makes observations. Theories are proposed to explain these observations. These theories can have varying degrees of accuracy, and new theories can be proposed where one is found to be insufficient. If a theory does not agree with all observations, it is neither fact or truth.

      Theories do not "need" to be anything; they do not need to be the truth, and they do not need to be close to it. Engineers may need a theory to be "close enough" to the truth, but that neither makes it truth nor makes it close enough for some other engineer.

      Science proper never defines anything as "truth" or "fact". Sometimes scientists and the media incorrectly portray it this way; this leads to misinformation and distrust.

      The distinction is ultimately semantic; I consider them synonymous.

    341. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by General+Fault · · Score: 1

      Wow... All I can say is wow. Do you really know where the term "missing link" comes from or what it means. Also, I suggest you read the publishings of people like Stepen Hawking and Richard Fienman as well as some of the newer papers on QED, SuperString theory and M theory. These developing theories can each in part explain the matter of the universe. And before you go into "just a developing theory" let me remind you that the idea of a non-earth centered universe was "just a theory" for a very long time. And by accounts of miracles, what exactly do you mean by "supported historcally, archeologically". All accounts of "miracles" that I know of that have allowed for full observation of the evidence has been disproven over and over again. I think it's really funny how christians call the bible "proof". I think Hubbard wrote a book that he called proof too. So did the 7DA's. So why is your proof any better than theirs? Why do you dismiss their proof so easily? When you answer that, you may understand why I dismiss your "proof" with the same arogance. The nice thing about scientific proof is that it can be independently verified.

      --
      No man is an island... But I wouldn't mind having a bigger moat.
    342. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Science MODELS truth, and allows for costant refinement and revision. With science (a process, remember, not a faith) we can reverse engineer our universe and inform our speculations on others. Faith limits thought, doctrine controls action and religion expolits these for financial gain. All are human constructs.

    343. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Thangodin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Uh, no, what he said is that they have evolved into different species which can breed within the species but not with members of the other species. This is how we tell two species apart--they are no longer genetically compatible, and cannot interbreed.

      Richard Dawkins mentions the Herring Gull and the Lesser Black-backed Gull, which cannot interbreed and are therefore seperate species. Both exist in Europe. But if you follow the population of Herring Gulls westward around the north pole, to North America, Alaska, Siberia, and back to Europe, you encounter all the intermediate stages leading to the Black-backed Gull. In each area around this ring, the gulls in that area can interbreed with their neighbours. Only when you get to Europe do you have two seperate species.

      As for a lot of people being against evolution, the ID people created a petition of all the scientists who disagree with it. They have about 400 signatures so far, almost none of whom have any expertise in an area relevant to the subject. So the scientific community came up with the Steve list. Basically, you can sign it if your support evolution and your name is some variation of Steve. They have over 700 signatures so far. Since the number of scientists named Steve or something like it makes up about 1% of the scientific community, this represents about 70,000 scientists. They did it as a joke (ID is a joke, after all) but you get the point. Or at least, most people would.

      Your arguments are referred to as "God in the Gaps", only the gaps here are not in science, but in your own knowledge of it. Even Behe and Dembski don't try the missing link argument anymore, because it's a joke. The reason you don't see a snail evolve into a human is that it takes millions of years, and we haven't been around that long. But we still have the DNA from our earliest pregenitors, and our proximity with other animals along the evolutionary tree can be traced by establishing how much DNA we share. We share 98% of our DNA with chimpanzees. So, if God made us just the way we are, how come he built us out of spare chimp parts?

    344. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Screwy1138 · · Score: 1

      This irritates the hell out of me as well.

      I am Christian. I love science, it is a study of what God created. The more we find out how things work, the more impressed I am (and the more I can't help but question that this happened, just because?).

      However, I abhor that Christians think evolution is a threat, and I mock scientists that think evolution contradicts God. However, it seems, both of these groups are loud in this country and it's annoying.

      At least most real scientists will not claim they know everything, they admit there are many mysteries in science. Many traditionalists in faith think they have everything figured out, but for crying out loud, your very definition of who God is, is contradictory to claiming you understand God. Humans cannot possibly know everything about God. Scientists, understand more and more that they know less and less. So?

      DROP THIS STUPID CHARADE, both of you! Play nice, believe what you believe, and we'll all learn even more!

    345. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by 1lus10n · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Probably about the same time that you reject reality and substitute your own version (or one that comes forth from the pulpit).

      Tell me with a straight face that evolution as a theory is wrong. I have had muslims, christians and various sects of the aforementioned tell me that. We might not understand everything about evolution, but we understand enough and have enough examples to say that it has most certainly taken place. In some cases in very condensed periods of time. (harsh conditions)

      The problem of course is that most people cannot understand things that take generations to happen. It must be condensed into 30 minute blurbs with 12 minutes of garbage thrown in at random intervals. Weather I am talking about a religious service or a half hour TV show is an exercise I leave to the reader.

      I will stop judging religious people when they stop trying to rule my life and take away my rights, and teach children concepts that have been outdated for decades. I do not have time to split hairs about what individual religious people do what, they lump me in with liberals and I am not one. Why should I grant them a courtesy they do not grant me ?

      I also find it amusing how the same people make the statement that god allows people to live their lives and doesnt interfere, but all of a sudden he is changing the DNA of entire species ?? Sorry, pick a side and stick too it would ya ?

      --
      "Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I'm not sure about the the universe." --Albert Einstein
    346. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mike2R · · Score: 1

      I think, though, until someone can come up with a definitive answer of HOW everything came into existance...the Big Bang and God Creation each are as about as reliable an explanation..both are at the least, hypothisized, with no hard facts to back up either one.

      ok, a convinced atheist here, but what is it that religious people have against the Big Bang theory? Our current state of knowledge supports the idea that everything started from a single point, surely this is completely compatible with the God hypothesis; especially as the theory seems to suggest that what came before is not only unknown but unknowable. If I was looking for scientific justification for a creator, I'd make a big deal of the big bang.

      --
      This sig all sigs devours
    347. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There are many specific examples in Wikipedia under Speciation.

    348. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by crabpeople · · Score: 1

      "Don't ever believe, in this age of media and relative concentration of power that the actions of the US are driven by the opinions of its citizens at large. It's very much the other way around; citizens are the played, not the players."

      I maybe would have baught that, but you RE ELECTED bush. RE-ELECTED. Maybe you all are the played but as far as most people of the world are concerned, after that election, you can go fuck yourselves. If a victim constantly re-elects to be a victim, then I lose alot of sympathy for that victim. You've made your bed haven't you.

      --
      I'll just use my special getting high powers one more time...
    349. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by drinkypoo · · Score: 1
      It's this "know-it-all-while-actually-knowing-jack-shit" attitude that makes the creationist chuckle. You'll change ALL of your story as soon as it's convenient, just never, EVER meditate on the possibility (probability) that there just might be someone to answer to at the end of this ride we call life. =)

      If that was really what made the creationist "chuckle" (I call it fly off the handle and rage at all that is sane, but whatever) then no one would have to take the creationist seriously because it's clear that they're a dipshit.

      First of all, the fact that science is willing to change its mind is a strength, not a failing. You know why Jews don't eat all that stuff that they don't eat? The kind that observe such restrictions, anyway... it's because once upon a time they instituted those laws in order to provide food safety - no one knew shit about trichanosis for example, so no pork. They didn't know to cook it at so many degrees for so long and even if they did, they didn't have any thermometers. Unfortunately, their book says "make an exact copy of me and follow it" so it doesn't allow for their laws to change with the times.

      Finally, there are plenty of scientists who are also religious. They understand science as our attempt to understand God's creation; some of them look at it literally as a way to understand God, while others simply say that the highest goal to which we can aspire is to study God's greatest creation because it is the most honest way in which we can worship God.

      In other words, you are making the mistake of assuming that all Christians are the same. The truth is far from where you are looking, or claiming to look. All you have to know about that is that in ancient Rome, more Christians killed Christians of different sects than the pagan Romans did, over disagreements on the nature of God and his desires.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    350. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by __aadszx3182 · · Score: 1

      You're not addressing the point of faith in science, which was all I was trying to get at.

      We could get into the God debate, but quite honestly, I don't feel equipped enough without spending more time researching and learning to adequately argue my point, and there are people much better equipped to argue this than I am. Clearly, looking at the same point from two differing views will produce difference opinions. If you want to view this as a victory, by all means.

      There are a couple of excellent books regarding the miracles in the bible that I would recommend, if you feel so inclined. The first is The Case for Christ: http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0310209307/103-52 17319-0259813?v=glance&n=283155
      and the second, The Case for Faith: http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0310234697/sr=1-1 /qid=1155682461/ref=sr_1_1/103-5217319-0259813?ie= UTF8&s=books.

    351. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Ath · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Your counter-examples and explanations are without merit. You seem to confuse genetic changes across a species with individual changes within a single living organism that have environmental causes. While the theory of evolution postulates that changes within single organisms can actually determine whether that individual organism survives and manages to breed, thereby likely passing on any genetic disposition towards a certain trait and eventually into the species as a whole, I have never heard it used to explain every single anomaly in an organism.

      In regards to your point about whether religion determines someone's disposition to believe in evolution versus some other scientific theory (of which so-called Intelligent Design is not a scientific theory because it cannot be tested and verified - it is, by its very nature, non-verifiable), the mainstream religions all provide a literal explanation that says a supreme being created humans. It is a fundamental premise that is at odds with a scientific explanation of how humans came into being. There are, to be sure, plenty of people who have resolved this conflict by taking a less than literal approach to their own religious teachings. So to believe in evolution, it was their religious beliefs that had to be altered - not the other way around. Religion is pretty much self-admittedly not based on logic and rationality - it is based on faith. The two are largely irreconcilable on a logical basis unless one of them is adapted.

    352. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny. It seems to me that it IS just a theroy you dolt. There is no fact about it. It is not provable in any way thus far.

      Now, I believe in evolution but common, your comment is completly lame.

    353. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Abcd1234 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Genetic differences disallowing breeding between closely related sub-species of birds mean that the birds lost some genetic information that allowed them to breed. This in fact happens among humans where there is great pollution or other factors (chemicals, etc.) that effect reproductive abilities. So, this means that some of these birds cannot mate and produce offspring. That is not evolution in the sense of simple beings evolving into higher life forms but rather "devolution" or genetic loss of information and decay in the gene structure.

      Holy shit... you have *no idea* what you're talking about, do you? "Lost genetic information"?!? W... T... F... They didn't "lose" anything. The two groups of birds experienced simple genetic divergence, resulting in the two groups being no longer able to interbreed for whatever reason.

      The specific example the parent is referring to is probably the Greenish Warbler. These birds live in a ring of mountains surrounding a desert. Starting in Siberia, these birds change gradually... in particular, coloring and male mating calls vary. However, in Siberia itself, the mating calls and coloring are sufficiently different that the two varieties do not interbreed, meeting the typical definition of speciation.

      Note, no genetic material was "lost", as you so ridiculously posit. Their traits are simply sufficient varied that they no longer breed with one another.

      Honestly, the least you could do is educate yourself a little before spouting off. "Lost genetic information"... it's been a long time since I've read something so patently ignorant.

    354. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by tom2275 · · Score: 1

      I believe all biological life on earth evolves constantly.

      Humans are the exception. While I do believe we evolved from other primemates, I don't believe we are continuing to evolve. Our problem is that we nurture the weak. People with sicknesses and genetic disabilities who in the past would die early, now grow up to reproduce. Not that this is bad, but it counter acts natural selection.

      --
      Sorry, I smoked my last sig
    355. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by labnet · · Score: 1

      How about common sense!

      I still think most people here are confusing Natural Selection with Evolution.

      Natural Selection is (or should be in this context) less optimal biological copies that eventually die out or become insignificant.
      Evolution is the addition of (genetic) information to create new function.

      Take a biological cell. It's DNA is like self replicating object code. Evolution proposes that during a copy process (like cell division), an error occurs and if it turns out to be beneficial it could cause a branching (a different kind) or an overall improvement (where the change eventually dominates)

      But lets start a bit of critical thinking.
      What is the ratio beneficial mutations to non-beneficial(benign or destructive).
      Maybe this is not a good example, but lets take something complex like the linux kernal. If I copy it with say one or two randomly added, removed or changed bytes, what will the beneficial mutation ratio be? Emperically, I think it would be very low. Even if I did it on a 100 line program, it would still be very low.
      So with this example, I see I'm leaving behind me a huge(many orders of magnitude) debri of lower functioning forms (some of which die, but most of which just don't perform as well) than higher forms.
      So I'm thinking... ID perhaps makes more sense, that we started with perfect, and are gradually getting more imperfect.(eg. why are we getting more genetic diesease rather than higher functioning.. even within our lifetime)
      To say ID refutes science is rubbish. So what if God created life. That is in know way is against science. It doesn't stop anybody trying to reverse engineer how life and the universe works.

      --
      46137
    356. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Science threatens their faith"

      You say it as if it doesn't,


      Not mine it doesn't. We were taught in church that mankind has been around for millions of years, and that there's very little evidence to suggest that mankind has evolved mentally at all during that time.

      When you go to work tomorrow, look around and see if you don't agree.

    357. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      What a bunch of crap. "Practice what you preach" doesn't even remotely resemble "learn to read". I'd say I was waiting for an example of the evidence you'd accept, but I never believed that you'd mention it. All you've got, like any apologist for conquerors, is some nebulous mumbojumbo.

      I am sticking to my moral superiority above people who force conversion to their cult with a sword. And to my intellectual superiority over Anonymous Cowards who can't post anything but circuitous platitudes unrelated to any defensible position.

      Selah.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    358. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I love you, Don Hopkins.

    359. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by dhasenan · · Score: 1

      Still, evolution is mostly regarded as a fact (things evolve), whereas the method and the manner are regarded as subjects of debate (such as Lamarckism, mutations and natural selection, and so forth).

      Evolution is by far the best explanation of the diversity of life on earth. It's falsifiable, it accords with and explains the evidence, but the algorithm is nondeterministic so we can't make predictions. The best we could hope for, really.

    360. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mod parent +5 funny

    361. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Guy+Harris · · Score: 1
      I mean, all of the vastness of the cosmos, and yet we're the best it has to offer?

      That's just a theory, not a fact. We've seen very little of the "vastness of the cosmos", so we're in no position to claim that we either are or aren't "the best it has to offer".

      And he wasn't just talking about a generic being "greater than man",he was specifically talking about the God of the Bible, for whose existence I've seen no good evidence.

    362. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by ResidntGeek · · Score: 1

      Read Asimov's Chronology of Science and Discovery. I mean it. Right now, if you want to become a better person, you should start calling bookstores and find one that carries it, then buy it and read it. In those pages will you find the difference between science and religion, and the reason you should believe in the future discoveries of science.

      --
      ResidntGeek
    363. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Science is an intellectual journey. Just like evolution. Religion and faith is a terrified, maturbatory cul-de-sac. Just like creationism.

    364. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alex+Belits · · Score: 1

      Sure as hell, it was much safer to assume that excess of cholesterol is always bad than the opposite, what an ignorant person would think.

      And I have no idea where did you pick up a refutation of alcohol being always harmful -- the fact that alcoholic beverages may contain something useful does not change the fact that alcohol itself is poisonous.

      No matter what, we are not aware of any stretch of time when science was farther from the truth about anything than religious belief was, so everything you just wrote is absolute bullshit diluted with irrelevant stuff about the number of Slashdot comments.

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    365. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by __aadszx3182 · · Score: 1

      Fair enough. Could you point me to the evidence disproving the miracles in the bible, such as the resurrection of Lazarus, the death and resurrection of Jesus (which, I might add, was independantly verified by 500 observers), the blind, crippled, sick people being healed. I apologize for my complete lack of understanding of string theory and other developing theories. I have not claimed any proof, just supporting evidence. For example, archeologically, ancient cities mentioned in the bible that have been excavated exactly where the bible said they were, archeologists actually using the bible as a reference point due to it's accuracy. Historically, documents dated thousands of years old predicting events that would not occur for thousands more years, such as the fall of empires, the rise and fall of kings, etc. I am not trying to dismiss evolution as whether it occurred or not doesn't matter to me. What matters is that if it did occur, it was by hands of the God in which I place my faith. If evolution did occur, if there was definitive proof that evolution occurred, that would be fine because it would only strengthen my faith, not destroy it. And like said before, looking at the same thing from different perspectives and experiences will create different opinions.

    366. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by gstoddart · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The majority of Americans appear to not believe in Evolution. Fine! Six centuries ago, the majority of Itallians believed the Earth was flat.

      Guess what, science is not a democracy, voting agaist something matters shit.

      People believing or not believing doesn't change the facts about evolution, that much is true.

      But when a sizeable portion of the population of what should be one of the most educated countries on Earth refuses to believe what should be clear fact, it's downright scary.

      Cheers
      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    367. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Elemenope · · Score: 1

      I'm curious where you are from. I'm only curious because, dollars to doughnuts (ahhh, American Idioms), it's a country that has had periods of idiocy comparable to ours. Probably, if it is a nation of any decent age, a period of idiocy that undoubtedly makes ours seem in comparison puny and historically insignificant, sort of like a mental hiccough. Can you think of one that hasn't? Even Switzerland had Calvin.

      On a less flippant note, the reason why the people are played and not players is essentially because they are manipulated by their passions and by their lack of information. Fear is a very potent distractor, and I think it extremely unbecoming (not to mention rude) to behave as if you could judge a person for voting based on the information they have and the things they worry about in the best way they know how. Pointedly, since you speak as not an American, you probably don't have the singular pleasure of being misinformed by the US media (which is a whole different type and level of disinformation than, say, the BBC) and so you have no earthly idea how that would affect you.

      --
      All the techniques ever used to make men moral have been themselves thoroughly immoral... (Nietzsche)
    368. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Okay. I'm in a playful mood, so I'll give you an analogy.
      Suppose we're playing X_Random_FPS. I've got a rocket launcher. You've got a pointy stick.

      You say, "Hah! That's just a weapon! It's not guaranteed to kill me, plus, I've got a weapon too! We're even!"

      I shoot you with the rocket launcher, and you die.

      Moral of the story: all theories are not equal, and a theory backed by decades of strong evidence is one of the most powerful things in science. If you don't have more than a few flawed studies, you're not going to beat evolution at science. You might beat it at pulling the wool over the eyes of the media, but that doesn't make you right.

    369. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by AJWM · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Who says that it's "a loss of genetic information" that prevents interbreeding? You know nothing about genetics, do you?

      By the way, chimps (and some other primates) have more chromosomes than humans, so we must have "lost genetic information" -- I guess by your theory, chimps are more highly evolved than humans?

      And who says that evolution is unidirectional? There's no such thing as "devolution", only evolution in a different direction.

      Some members of the Intelligent Design movement are agnostics, for example.

      No they're not. Liars or (self deluded) fools, perhaps, but not agnostic -- Intelligent Design must be taken on faith, just like Pastafarianism.

      --
      -- Alastair
    370. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by bky1701 · · Score: 1

      "We are sorry, your views are not compatible with this universe."

    371. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Ponzicar · · Score: 1

      Yes, it was the Doctor. The alien both guided life and civilization to become advanced enough to rebuild his crashed ship, and commissioned Leonardo to paint several extra Mona Lisas so his future self could sell them. I consider this to be a theory entirely consistant with Intelligent Design.

    372. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      Isn't that a bit loose? Obviously, the scientific method isn't a theory at all, it's just a method.

      I didn't mean theory in the scientific sense. I was actually searching for another word, but failed to come up with one. The belief/hypothesis/pick-your-term that the scientific method is "the right method" (yes, I am struggling for appropriate words here) is an epistemological theory (again, not in the scientific sense). It's nothing but a statement of empiricism: that all knowledge derives from reasoning about our sensations. The scientific method is just a decree to act on the advice that follows from that epistemological theory... namely, "make observations, derive reasoned conclusions from them, and repeat indefinitely".

      You seem to have adopted an epistemological theory that knowledge can only be attained through this one particular method, which is obviously false. After all, what in our senses could have taught us to trust this method?

      You're either asking how one would learn what is the correct theory of epistemology, or how one would come to believe a particular theory of epistemology. The answer to the first question is itself an epistemological question, for epistemology deals with knowledge, i.e. JUSTIFIED belief. I don't know the answer to that, and you're right that any attempt to answer it would be circular. To justify a belief in a theory of epistemology would require that you already take some epistemological theory for granted. Which is why I don't try to justify any theory of epistemology but rather try to call into question all epistemological theories and see what holds up. Which is also why the answer to the second question is easy. I believe that empiricism is the correct theory of epistemology because I am unable to do otherwise, no matter how I might try.

      It is undeniably apparent that that "logic works" (again struggling for words here), because logic is just how the mind works. My mind at least - I don't know for sure if there are any others, much less how they work, so mine's the only thing I've got to go on. I cannot simultaneously think that P and not-P are true at the same time and in the same way. I might at one time think that P is true, and then at another time think that not-P is true, but if such a contradiction is presented to me, I've got to resolve it. I can do so either by differentiating between P in the sense of P1 versus P in the sense of P2, in which case maybe P1 is true and not-P2 is also true; or by noting that P was true at time T1 and not-P was true at time T2; or by conceding that I was wrong in one of those two beliefs. Try as I might, I am unable to believe P and not-P are both true at the same time in the same way. I don't imagine you or anyone else could do so either.

      Likewise, I'm unable to doubt that I sense the things that I sense. That is, I most definitely see this monitor and feel these keys. I experience what I experience. As for why, what purpose or meaning underlies those experiences... that's just asking why the world exists, why there is something rather than nothing. That's no more answerable than "why does logic work the way it does?". A sensible world exists, which is just to say that I have sensations. That cannot be questioned. Everything else is just finding patterns in those experiences. I can doubt that what I am sensing "really is" what I think I am sensing, in the sense that my theories about the world may be entirely wrong. I might be a hallucinating brain in a vat in a dream of the Matrix. That's one possible explanation for why I experience what I do. It doesn't seem necessary to posit such a scenario to explain the patterns in my experiences, so I don't, but given certain unlikely future experiences it might be necessary. One way or another, the only clues I have to how the "real world" is, aside from logic, come from my senses.

      Everything else I can doubt. I can doubt the word of some man or some book, or my own explanations of things, or any *particular* explanation derived from logic an

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    373. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by syousef · · Score: 4, Informative

      You seem to be confusing Fact and Truth. To intertwine Science with Truth would be a huge mistake. Leave the pursuit of Truth for philosophy and religion.

      HUH????? Truth is a fundamental concept in science and math. For example all the algebraic manipulation you ever do with equations and inequalities rests on the fact that you've proven a fundamental concept is true and can be applied to transform that expression such that the expression still holds true.

      There is subjectivity in the world of science. Emotions do come into play. The latest theories are too often presented as fact. These are all human failings and failings of the scientific institutions we create. However trying to separate "fact" and "truth" is a strange notion. In the end a "fact" must be proven to be true. I suspect that you have no understanding of either concept.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    374. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by clem · · Score: 1

      Richard Dawkins

      What, the guy who used to host Family Feud?

      --
      Your courageous and selfless spelling corrections have made me a better person.
    375. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by umeboshi · · Score: 1

      Absolutely, you should be freed of the taboo that keeps you from eating the kids in your family. They are yours and you and your mate made them. If you don't subscribe to that view, you should still not have problems with those that hold that view.

    376. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mike2R · · Score: 1
      I'd say that depends on how you define faith. In broad strokes, I'd say faith is a strong conviction that what you believe is correct.
      I'd disagree, although maybe this is a purely semantic debate, faith to me implies more than believing that you are right. To me it implies at the very least taking a leap beyond what we can justify based upon observable evidence. To some it goes way beyond this, to the point where empirical inductive results are discounted if they confict with revealed truth.

      That's my understanding of the concept of faith - possibly influenced by studying Luther and Calvin as an undergraduate I guess - but to me religious faith seems a little more than being stuck in your ways.
      --
      This sig all sigs devours
    377. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by bky1701 · · Score: 1

      *GASP* Blasphemy! Bush is god, so if he says there is bird flu, it's because he made it! Wait a second... that maybe right...

    378. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by ma++i+ude · · Score: 1
      No, no, no. The bird flu doesn't have to evolve, it just has to mutate, and since President Bush has seen all three X-Men movies, he acknowledges this possibility.
      I know this is a joke, but it's a good point nonetheless. To quote this fine article:
      There are at least three independent processes that, when taken together, form our idea of evolution. These are replication, variation, and selection. Replication is essentially reproduction. Variation refers to the random changes-typically mutations-arising in offspring, making them different from their parents. Selection refers to the process whereby those individuals best adapted to their environment tend to be the ones that survive, passing on their genes. These three processes occur every day in nature, and it is their cumulative effect that we call evolution.
      So, Bush believes in mutation, that is, variation. I believe he also believes in replication, as long as people can figure out how to do it without their teachers telling them. In essence, then, the only part about evolution that Bush does not buy is selection.

      Then again, Bush becoming a president is some powerful evidence against survival of the fittest.

      --
      You can't shut us down! The Internet is about the free exchange and sale of other people's ideas!
    379. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What do you mean THE bible? There are loads of them, all different but all equally childish.

    380. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by saroth2 · · Score: 1

      Actually, they're registered automatically at birth as Lutherans. Lutheranism in Iceland is opt-out. Some people just don't bother because there's no advantage to unregistering. Only 10 per cent of Icelanders go to church regularly. So, not really.

    381. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, to be fair antifreeze definitely exists, as do DC-8's and nuclear bombs. So it becomes a question of choosing between 13 trillion aliens, which is a large and implausible number of unlikely beings, and one guy coming back from the dead, which is merely impossible.

      There's another option - don't go spilling allegory all down your shirt.

    382. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by vimh42 · · Score: 1

      "You seem to be confusing Fact and Truth. To intertwine Science with Truth would be a huge mistake. Leave the pursuit of Truth for philosophy and religion."

      If you have attended church you should know better. Religion having any truth to it is up for debate.

    383. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Tyreth · · Score: 1
      That's nothing like the blind belief that god created the universe with a word.

      Nor like the blind belief of those who claim that something (the big bang) came from nothing. And when we say nothing, we mean no space *or* time. You know, the kind of people who post badly hidden Atheistic propaganda on Slashdot, using their stupidity and disrespect for learning as a cover for their atheistic agenda.

    384. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      i have to say, the typcial religious right fanatic offends my sensibilities as much as the next guy, but i have to take issue with your assertion that a literal reading of the bible and science are contrary to each other.

      do you know the bible literally uses figurative language to make a point - and does so all the time? think about it. the issue is that the bible is 100% accurate in its intent. the reality is that the intent of the bible isn't always clear.

      that's why i don't take a hard line on specifics incidents. not that god (think about the concept - a flood on earth is a piece of cake compared to creating systems and processes to create and manage the entirety of the physical existence) didn't rain down a flood. he well might have.

      at the end of the day, though, the MESSAGE is undisputable - bad things happen to people who do bad things and god will save those who try and do good things. now, the religious right will try and say that means they are saved and everyone goes to eternal hellfire, but they are confused on many, many levels.

      first, this life isn't the only time god can save people - read ezekiel 37 for the timing of the salvation of the "whole house of israel." it hasn't happened yet. second, the entire concept of hellfire is sadistic - god isn't like that. the right wingers misunderstand figurative fire for literal fire in lazarus and the rich man... think about, what person burning alive would ask for a drop of water for their tongue (dry mouth?) and be able to hold a coversation? try puuting your hand on a red hot stove and then proceed to have a normal conversation with someone. no, don't.

      i believe what can be proved. for example, i believe that humans acting out selfishly will eventually lead to harm for the vast majority. history has proved this out over and over and over.

      i believe in the portions of evolution that are actually proven. simple organisms showed up on earth first. check. survival of the fittest within a species. check.

      that the fossil record clearly shows a series of transitional fossils. not checked. the poster child of transitionary fossils is called into reasonable question by and evolutionst here:

      http://research.unc.edu/endeavors/spr97/bird.html

      how can this be? b/c it hasn't been proven. it might be true. it might not. we don't know.

      there are so many questions that seem to defy the basic principles of macro-evolution.

      1. how did eyes develop before teeth strong enough to not decay and fall out? eating is related to survival, no? how did our teeth survive when we didn't brush them? why do they decay now?

      2. where are all the fossils that led to dinosaurs?

      3. how is a hybrid land / water ear (required for the transition to water or to land) advantageous while still in their primary environment?

      4. what law demands that transitional entities *must* go extinct? after all, none exist today, right?

      5. how are certain characteristics selected PRIOR to their being of value?

      6. why is the world we live in so discrete instead of the expected evolutionary continuum?

      yes, many of the self professed intellectual slashdot crowd will ad hominem their way into slamming people for believing the order and complexity of the world in which we live implies a creator.

      the problem is that a guy like albert einstein viewed the world as though it implied a creator, and i don't recall him as a particularly religious person with an axe to grind. rather, his genius saw the world and couldn't comprehend the beauty and order of the world and the laws that govern it without an intelligence to bring it to be.

      i'm sorry, but the ad hominem doesn't apply - and you diminish yourself when you go that route - unless you want to lay claim to superior intlligence and insight than albert einstein.

      http://w

    385. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mike2R · · Score: 1

      I think you need to go back to the parent's comment and read it again..

      --
      This sig all sigs devours
    386. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by delaine1975 · · Score: 0

      I rather agree with your first statement. Evolution leaves behind a huge derbi. In the natural world, it would most likely not leave any traces because the debri would literally be "eaten" very quickly either by other species or its own (If you've ever had cats or dogs, you'll notice how quickly the mother eats the one born with defects).

      No need for ID either.

    387. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by slashdotmsiriv · · Score: 1

      Let me be the first to say: You my friend are an IDIOT!!! No need to be polite when people repeatedly offend our intelligence by making obviously false statements.

    388. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They could import them... maybe human-acclimatised ones from zoos. After all, you'd be pretty crazy to rape a wild polar bear. And the population of Iceland is really small, they'd only need 100 or so.

      I like this discussion. :)

    389. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by deserttrail · · Score: 1

      Sorry I can't help but butt in.

      I just want to say wow. Just... Wow.

      So when archeologists of the future read this post about how a monkey flew out of my butt in the city of Richland (46 17 N, 119 16 W), which all of my co-workers witnessed, and find that this city did exist at the location specified, they'll have no choice but to believe that a monkey flew out of my butt?

      Could you point me to some evidence that a monkey, in fact, did not fly out of my butt? No? That's understandable since it was independently verified by 500 of my co-workers. You want to hear it from them? Oh, sorry, the monkey was very wrathful and killed all present, but believe me, they all saw it.

      Can you see where I'm going here? When you say something miraculous happened, it's up to you to provide evidence that it happened, not the other way around. And no, a single source saying that it happened and also saying that lots of people saw does not count as witnesses.

      --
      Be civil to all; sociable to many; familiar with few; friend to one; enemy to none. --Benjamin Franklin
    390. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Dolly_Llama · · Score: 1

      The Poetry of Donald Rumsfeld

      The Unknown
      As we know,
      There are known knowns.
      There are things we know we know.
      We also know
      There are known unknowns.
      That is to say
      We know there are some things
      We do not know.
      But there are also unknown unknowns,
      The ones we don't know
      We don't know.

      --Feb. 12, 2002, Department of Defense news briefing

      and my favorite

      Clarity
      I think what you'll find,
      I think what you'll find is,
      Whatever it is we do substantively,
      There will be near-perfect clarity
      As to what it is.

      And it will be known,
      And it will be known to the Congress,
      And it will be known to you,
      Probably before we decide it,
      But it will be known.

      --Feb. 28, 2003, Department of Defense briefing

      --

      Somewhere, something incredible is waiting to be known. -- Carl Sagan

    391. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by DemonFox · · Score: 1

      The world was created by an intelligent being. So you use science to understand the world, and then use science to understand the person that created this world... I guess I'm missing your point. Just because somebody creates a world that makes them some omnipotent God?

    392. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      After all Noah didn't carry two beagles, two German Shepherds, etc onto the ark, he carried two canines onto the ark and all the different breeds have evolved from those two canines by bringing out different traits via breeding (go forth and multiply as it is called in Genesis)

      What?
      Are you insane? People actually believe the earth flooded by the hand of god and was saved by noah and his fucking ark?

      Answer me this: Where did all the water go?
      (hint: melting all the ice and snow on this earth is not even near enough to flood the planet)
      Also, why is there such diversity across the globe between races? (skin color, bone structure, hair)

      When you are done, look up cognitive dissonance, and see how it applies to people like you.

    393. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      DUDE! I'm SO TAKING Philosophy 101 TOO!

      Pass the bong, man, this shit is deep.

    394. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Science is a threat to faith.

      not at all. sure, some folks think so, but they are wrong.

      albert einstein believed that science actually revealed a lot about god. surely, you aren't suggesting he wasn't intelligent enough to reach a reasonable conclusion, are you?

      http://www.ctinquiry.org/publications/reflections_ volume_1/torrance.htm

      being a degreed engineer and religious myself, i see no contradiction at all. the creation can't contradict the creator - the whole concept sounds silly when framed correctly.

      yes, LOTS of people abuse god for their own selfish purposes, but if you actually read the bible, you'd know this was predicted 2000 years ago.

      yes, lots of people abuse god and create their own version of god after their own image and their own desires.

      yes, LOTS of folks are confused and don't act so rational when it comes to religion and science.

      no, this doesn't mean god is confused or is a threat to science (investigations into the creation), it just means some folks don't understand the issues.

      god is the most rational entity to ever exist. god can sum up the recipe for eternal happiness, joy and peace in a single sentence. he can do it for all to see, yet very few of the intelligent humans have the processing power to "get it."

      you will appreciate god when you meat him - and don't believe the hype that he's an eternal torturer sadist - that is 100% wrong. god clearly says so, but people reject his clear message.

      "the dead know nothing"

      "the wages of sin is death"

      simple, to the point and almost universally rejected by people claiming to be christian.

    395. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by wkk2 · · Score: 1

      Don't forget the class of things we "know we can't know"

    396. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arodland · · Score: 1

      You're misrepresenting my argument. Note that I said "omnipotent God". Like the Christian one. If someone created the universe, but doesn't have any ability to affect it afterwards, then that's cool. But if you've got a being who not only created the universe, but also talks to its inhabitants, rains fire from the sky, and incarnates himself as a man, then no, nothing is falsifiable, repeatable, or any of that. To extend your analogy, it would be like running UT2004 on a hacked server that gives me control over every object. Upon conducting any experiment, you have no way of knowing whether or not I tampered with the results.

    397. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Your definition of faith is very narrow - it only covers the so-called "god of the gaps". Definitions of god can cover much greater areas. God can be strictly spiritual, strictly moral, a combination thereof; can be human, superhuman; and the list goes on. The definition of god is as diverse as the people who believe in a god.

      All this to say that science cannot threaten faith. On the contrary, they can be complementary. However, people can feel that their faith is threatened by science. But these people belong to a very narrow group. Not only do they define their god as a god of gaps, but they also believe that their faith is perfect, and therefore static. Their error is the error of hubris and arrogance - even if they'll never be able to see that.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    398. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When I read comments on this site that state that anyone who believes in a diety is "mentally ill", of course prople are going to feel threatened! Once people start labeling others as mentally ill, or discounting them as less than human, or simply un-evolved, for thier beliefs, whatever those may be, it's not long until those people are discriminated against and persecuted.

      The problem I see is that supporters of evolution are no longer simply trying to understand how life is what it is, but instead seem to have become bent on proving there is no God and putting down dissenters.

      I have to wonder if Slashdotters ran the country, how long would it be until we start feeding Christians/Muslims/Jews and other "mentally ill" people to the lions?

    399. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Barlo_Mung_42 · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the thoughtful reply.
      I agree with you to a degree. Science isn't going to get rid of people's need to believe in god any time soon. But it may do away with specific metaphysical constructs put forth by specific religions. As far as I can tell evolution does just this with the notion of original sin. Original sin is a (the?) core principle in the christian religion. It is why Jesus died for us and without it I'm not sure what it would mean to be christian. Maybe you are right and religions can change over time to find relevance in modern times, though if this is true why don't they change the books? The bible is still chock full of things that just don't make sense but nobody wants to remove any of it. They seem content to just skip over it. Wouldn't it be better to have holy books that people can believe in from cover to cover?

      So what does the end game look like? What will religion in general be like when (someday) science answers all the questions it can and all we are left with are things like "why is there something instead of nothing"? A god that is left just answering questions like this would be so vague and impersonal that I'm not sure why anyone would pray to him.

    400. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Kihaji · · Score: 1

      Tell me with a straight face that evolution as a theory is wrong

      Wrong, no. Might be wrong, yes. That is afterall, the essense of a theory.

    401. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by forestwalkerjoe · · Score: 0

      yeah.. its rather DIM and uneducated of you to say.. that Religious persons support Creationism becuase of Fear.. its becuase there are NOT fully founded Facts in Darwinism that they CAN support. the Theory of Evolution is JUST THAT a Theory becuase it can NOT be prooved.
      There is not decent there.. and persons who believe in Religion have just as strong a standing in FAITH camps as do Darwin Evolutionists. Meaning.. it Takes alot of faith to believe in Darwins theories. They Make Too many leaps of faith against common sense. Things Do not Get more and more ordered.. or my house would not need cleaning.. they get more and more Disordered. its Common Chaos theory.
      a Person of faith is not just some Scared Child who can not think. many Very well versed Scientists Disagree with Dawins idea. For an IDEA it is ONLY.. NOT a fact. sounds like Dawinists are MORE afraid of losing the 60 or more year Grip they have had on the Science Community than Facing the true Facts. thre are quite a few Verifiable Facts to disbelieve in evolution. Regardless of Faith in some thing else or not.. it Takes more Shaky and spooky Faith to believe in the So called Sciense Fact of Evolution.Maybe.. show a TRUE Fact that can not be ignored.. and Faith campers.. will listen.

    402. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Mark+J+Tilford · · Score: 1

      I thought counting the years was supposed to put the beginning of creation at 4004 BC.

      --
      -----------
      100% pure freak
    403. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jhn 1:1 In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.
      Jhn 1:2 He was in the beginning with God.
      Jhn 1:3 All things came into being through Him, and apart from Him nothing came into being that has come into being.

      John is speaking about Christ. Do you see the connection between creation and Christ?

    404. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Columcille · · Score: 1

      It doesn't matter how it is regarded. It remains a scientific theory and nothing more. And as you have pointed out, it's a theory built on top of other theories. The theories under evolution are themselves even more tenuous. I believe there is a lot of merit in evolutionary theory, but I won't go around pretending the theory is something it isn't.

      --
      I love my sig.
    405. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Thangodin · · Score: 1

      The Creator created both space and time, thus inevitably placing not only the initial disposition of figures on the chessboard, but also every single move of the players in the mittel- and endspiel.

      So much for free will and ethical responsibility. So you're saying that God condemns people to hell at the very outset? Your God is an evil prick. And do note that it's your God--you made him up all by yourself, or maybe with some unscrupulous help.

      Believers believe in miracles. We believe in God's capability to break every single superficial cause-effect law humans discovered during their existence plus every other physical law that we yet have to discover if he needs to.

      So much for truth. If cause-and-effect and the other rules of logic do not apply, there is no way to establish any type of truth, even from scripture. Goodbye science, legal jurisprudence, and ethical responsibility. You are advocating an abyss of utter epistemological and moral relativism, anarchy, and ignorance.

      Do you really think that we are going to give a penny for all the scientific discoveries to come? As one of the posters wisely noted, scientific knowledge is ever changing. Guess what, the religious knowledge stays as a rock. Do you really think that believers will exchange the rock for a sand?

      In other words, religious believers never learn anything. Learning changes what you know. Insisting that you know everything to start with is called pride. It's rather frowned upon. Fortunately, religious knowledge does change. The Bible never says anything against slavery, but Christian believers eventually realized that it was wrong--after being pestered for centuries about it. The Bible doesn't condemn torture, but they eventually admitted that that was wrong too. This is called learning. The scriptures were written by primitive peoples in the bronze age. If we haven't learned more than that by now, we would be pathetic.

      But maybe that's not for you. Ever word of your post drips with haughty pride. You know it all. You have no deficiencies, as you put it. My, God must be very grateful to have someone like you to look up to and protect him. Are you beginning to see the problem here?

      I notice that what you wrote here is very similar to the beliefs preached amongst extremist Muslims and is almost identical to those held by the Al Quaeda terrorists, particularly your hatred of the world and emphasis on the afterlife. I suspect you may be in danger, largely from yourself. I'm not kidding, this is textbook suicide cult material; you have surrendered all methods and standards of practical and moral judgement. Whatever group you are in, get out of it as soon as you can.

    406. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by NichG · · Score: 1

      The problem with your analysis is that you restrict yourself to point mutations, but this is not the case by far in nature.

      In bacteria for example, large segments of their genetic code can be transfered into plasmids which are then copied into other bacteria. So imagine you take your linux kernel example, and there's two versions which have a basic set of drivers A through F, but then version one has driver G and version two has driver H. Because of horizontal gene transfer, you can end up with a single kernel that now has A through H. In effect, a beneficial mutation only has to occur in a single bacterium, and can then be transferred to the rest of the bacterial population without interfering with the innovations that those other bacteria have developed.

      Another thing that can happen is that during replication, a bacterium makes a copy of some subsegment of its own genetic code and tacks it on, so it has two copies. Then the second copy can mutate and change function without damaging the function of the first. That is, it decreases the number of harmful mutations because there is redundancy. Imagine it in the linux kernel example - you can make a copy of a function then call both every time that function call appears and as long as one of the two works, the program works (i.e. if one throws an exception or something, it uses the result from the other). You'd suffer a loss of efficiency because of running the code twice but it wouldn't kill the thing and it'd allow a safe zone for incremental improvement.

      Yet another thing is, the linux kernel is expressed in a particular language which describes the conversion of information into actions/physical realizations. That language itself is subject to evolutionary forces in biology (at least, when that language first emerged it was), so the language itself can change to bias mutations towards the beneficial. Think of it like evolving in a language like C which has syntax (a mutation will almost always prevent the program from compiling) compared to evolving in a language like assembly where you can make point changes without often breaking the program entirely. Proteins are very flexible as far as switching individual amino acids except at particular active sites, and you can get a continuous change in function. In an abstracted programming language, even something as low level as assembly, there is no continuous change.

      So really, it only looks daunting to develop complexity with evolution. The process itself is much deeper than point mutations, and because of this it has far more power to innovate than one might otherwise expect. Especially since evolution operates on its own mechanisms - if a particular transformation of genetic material biases things towards beneficial changes, that transformation can be developed, and you see this. Things like horizontal gene transfer, gene duplication, homologous recombination, sexual crossover, error control in copying, differing mutation rates between organisms, organization of genetic material into chromosomes, and so on.

    407. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why isn't any useful knowledge like this in the bible? Maybe because the bible was written by men in power with an agenda to control the masses with threats of eternal damnation, that's why.

    408. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Since when did lazyness become an excuse for ignorance? I understand stupidity, but lazyness? It's not like evolution is tensor algebra. The science behind it is straightforward, the experiments are straightforward, and you can even see it in daily life. Arguing that evolution is one of those things where it is ok to be ignorant about is like arguing that people really don't need to know math. Yes, it might be true given specific circumstances, but it lessens you as a human being when you reject knowledge that is easily within reach.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    409. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by imaji · · Score: 0

      "unproven, yet proveable"

      You will never "prove" the conditions of primordial earth and the genesis of life.

      Your inability to accept THAT knowledge despite the fact that it is REALITY is all YOUR fault.

      Bottom line is that without the universal, the particulars have ZERO meaning. You strive to make the 'universal' an impersonal combination of time + chance.

      That, my friend, is (to quote a foolish barb tossed my way) the masturbatory cul-de-sac from which you will never escape, until (if you're lucky) you go insane like Nietsche.

    410. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by motank · · Score: 1

      the problem with religions is that they haven't been updated in thousands of years! that's really it

      i mean, back in 1000 bc i'm sure it was an excellent scientific theory to say that a dude in the sky created the earth. so someone put it in a book and people have bought that book and believed that ever since.

      science has progressed, these religions are still the same. why hasn't god spoken to anyone since 90ad? he must hate america!

    411. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by sgt_doom · · Score: 1
      Not to get too serious, but I suspect that was only to pump up Rumsfeld's pharmaceutical stocks portfolio - he was getting jealous of all the money Cheney's trust fund was pulling in from Halliburton's war profiteering....

      BTW, anyone notice the increased speculation in security stocks just prior to that last Bush notification of a "terrorist strike"???

    412. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Chowderbags · · Score: 1
      Someone failed their science class. It is Law that says something is "wrong" until proven otherwise. Science in many ways says almost the exact opposite. In science any Theory (and there is a difference between conjecture and Theory) is correct until proven false.

      Considering that a theory is defined as "A set of statements or principles devised to explain a group of facts or phenomena, especially one that has been repeatedly tested or is widely accepted and can be used to make predictions about natural phenomena", it is, by definition, a reasonable explaination, which hasn't been proven false because it supports and is supported by the evidence. The very point of a theory is that it is probably not totally right, but it does explain everything we have. If new information comes along, then the theory is modified or thrown out, hence why Newtonian gravity is no longer considered a viable theory for the attraction between masses.

      However, a conjecture is more or less guesswork. It might be true, but it can't be considered useful in the context of an experiment.

      Outside of a few diciplines, science generally doesn't go around proving stuff, quite the opposite, science falsifies stuff.

      Science can prove plenty of things . V=IR. The Earth goes around the Sun. The Sun is a giant ball of mostly hydrogen and will continue to fuse mostly hydrogen together for another 5 billion years or so. Frozen heavy water will sink in normal water. You get your energy from glucose being broken down to produce ATP. Dinosaurs died out 65 million years ago. There are plenty of things that can be proven with experiments and/or observations.
    413. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Chowderbags · · Score: 1

      And let me just say, I hate forgetting to close my tags.

    414. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by ignavus · · Score: 1

      So, you have faith that we *will* understand them all one day?

      And your evidence for that is? How can we know we *will* understand everything one day? You already know the future???

      How about:

      1) things we understand
      2) things we don't understand, but are trying to understand
      3) things we don't know of, and so cannot even begin to understand
      4) things we don't want to understand
      5) ...

      The scientific method is inherently Procrustean ("I only have a hammer, so all problems must be treated as nails."). Discuss.

      --
      I am anarch of all I survey.
    415. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by AJWM · · Score: 1

      To believe that the cosmos, life, and my soul all come from random interactions and as yet undiscovered scientific principles requires more blind faith in science than I have in my religion.

      "Faith in science"? What exactly does that mean? Science is a method for coming up with descriptions of how the world works -- descriptions that can in turn be used to make predictions about causes and effects. Faith doesn't enter into it. It either works or it doesn't, depending on the problem domain.

      The question of how your soul (if you or anyone else has a soul) came into being isn't part of that problem domain -- nobody has yet come up with a definition of "soul" that fits anything that science covers.

      Where the cosmos came from (vs what has happened in it since) is also not really a question of science, it may not even be a valid question at all. (As Hawking puts it, asking "what was there before the beginning of the universe" is like asking "what is north of the North Pole").

      Life? Because at least life on Earth is something that started in the past, we'll never have a definitive answer (unless somebody invents a time machine), but we can certainly come up with testable hypotheses about mechanisms that could have worked. Random interactions? Depends what you mean by "random".

      There are plenty of natural principles that cause non-random results (crystal formation, the sphericity of planets, ore veins and bodies, the size distribution of sand/gravel/boulders on beaches, the shape of galaxies, the production of amino acids when you add energy to a reducing atmosphere, etc.) -- the world is hardly a homogenous mass, and that's explainable by natural laws rather than divine intervention. (Of course divine intervention could have created those natural laws, but that's beyond the domain of science -- and doesn't really answer anything.)

      Could a series of those non-random results have produced self-replicating molecules? (We already know that they can produce amino acids, lipids, cell-membrane-like microspheres, and a wide assortment of organic compounds previously thought only producable by life processes.) Only the faithful would be so arrogant as to say "absolutely no!", and only those equally arrogant or suffering a total failure of imagination would attempt to quote odds. (And anyone quoting the odds based on an assumption of a few random molecules floating in an ocean is ignorant of many things: geology, geochemistry, deep-ocean vents, catalytic chemistry (the effect on reaction rates of crystalline surface shapes is highly relevant -- certain clays and amino acids, for example), and so on. There are plenty of hints. A good theory will undoubtedly require a cross-disciplinary approach, and there just isn't that much cross communication between geochemists and biochemists, for example.

      --
      -- Alastair
    416. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by syousef · · Score: 1

      Yes, you've just demonstrated we need better science education in schools for two reasons:

      1) It is possible to teach enough science and present enough facts that it's not a leap of faith. You can start by citing original papers and supporting papers and teaching kids how to find them on the net. You're not verifying original results for each experiment but you can get to a point where you have confidence in a theory as it would require a large body of work to be falsified with any counter evidence is being suppressed for it to be otherwise.

      2) Anyone who thinks that some supreme being literally shouting "Let there be light" and creating the world that way is just as relevant and plausible as the equivalent theory that disects the process and explains each stage obviously hasn't got a clue how the scientific method works. If someone is that guillible and uneducated then a false belief/faith is probably one of their smaller problems.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    417. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is a "science zealot?"

      >> Richard Dawkins

      Likely whoever modded parent "troll", as well. There's science zealots on Slashdot, no doubt.

    418. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by denominateur · · Score: 2, Insightful

      HUH????? Truth is a fundamental concept in science and math. For example all the algebraic manipulation you ever do with equations and inequalities rests on the fact that you've proven a fundamental concept is true and can be applied to transform that expression such that the expression still holds true.

      Math, yes certainly, physics/chemistry, certainly not. No matter how much you manipulate the "law" of gravity you're still dealing with numbers and not testing matter directly. The only truths in science are experiments, theories can be nothing but models. (and from what it seems, even general relativity has some rather ugly quirks) When considering modern theories the clear transition from model to reality becomes much more difficult to see because the descriptions are very fundamental. One should not forget however that string theory for example doesn't explain very much yet! (and probably never will)

      When dealing with science in general and physics in particular I think one should be very careful about one's approach to the "truth" of a theory (as it cannot be proven, only disproven) and not confuse the model with objective reality. I know that this discussion can go on, after all we measure only numbers, and our theories produce only numbers, therefore, in a materialistic sense, empirically speaking, if the theory allows us to predict measurements it is not just a model but a reproduction of reality. This however is impossible because it does not have the same properties as the "reality" that we're trying to analyse mathematically... and so the argument goes on ad infinitum and becomes too philosphical for science to even attempt to grasp yada yada.... From this point of view, entrusting too much belief into a mathematical description of reality might lead to the same religious fanaticism (in the sense that you defend the physical correctness of your model based solely on mathematical possibilities) with which "true believers" defend their faith even though there is no objective reason to do so (but fortunately for the religious types, there's also none against). It can be even claimed that theorists could be seen as being blinded by their belief in the mathematical nature of reality just as much as believers are blinded by their religious upbringing.

    419. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by version5 · · Score: 1
      SpaceCadetTrav's post doesn't contain either of those fallacies. Zerocool's original post divides the world into things that we currently understand, and things that we don't yet understand, which assumes that all facts about the universe can, in principle, be understood by humans. Pointing this out doesn't mean I'm assuming the opposite - that some facts are not knowable, even though Godel's Incompleteness Theorem might imply that.

      But even supposing it is true that some facts are not knowable, that doesn't imply that God exists, it implies agnosticism. One certainly can't say that God is a fact that can't be known, but also say that the Bible contains special information about God. If something can't be known rationally, then how can you teach people about it?

      --

      "It's Dot Com!"

    420. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by MrByte420 · · Score: 1

      So I should just blindly follow what other have told me is fact rather than try to come to my own conclusions? I envy thoose who find solace in organized religeon - its easier than the alternative. Ignorance (not that the faithful are ignorant, more are able to ignore the details of the questions that truly surround our reality) truly is bliss.

      --
      If religous zealots don't believe in Evolution, then why are they so worried about bird flu?
    421. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by denominateur · · Score: 1

      "Faith in science"? What exactly does that mean? Science is a method for coming up with descriptions of how the world works -- descriptions that can in turn be used to make predictions about causes and effects. Faith doesn't enter into it. It either works or it doesn't, depending on the problem domain.

      Tell that to the string theorists :)

    422. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1
      Second, there's no such thing as a "science zealot" because zealotry is inherently unscientific.

      True, however it must be admitted that scientists are people too and engage in much unscientific behavior. It is entirely possible for a scientists to be a zealot, i.e. to adopt extreme ideology or become a fanatical partisan.

      Of course, standing up for the idea of natural selection in the face of pro-cretionism political forces is not zealotry at all.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    423. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      purple unicorns

      No, the unicorn of order is white, and someday it will take me to Amber.
    424. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1
      Genetic differences disallowing breeding between closely related sub-species of birds mean that the birds lost some genetic information that allowed them to breed.

      Uh, no, it doesn't. A population that becomes genetically distinct from another may have gained or changed information.

      So, this means that some of these birds cannot mate and produce offspring

      There is a very large difference between populations of organisms that cannot breed at all (and will therefore very quickly die out), and populations of organisms than can breed withing their own group but cannot interbreed between groups. The first is sterility, the second is speciation.

      That is not evolution in the sense of simple beings evolving into higher life forms but rather "devolution" or genetic loss of information and decay in the gene structure.

      Evolution via natural selection doesn't care about our judgements of "higher" or "lower" life forms. It selects for the ability to survive and produce offspring.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    425. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Wavicle · · Score: 1

      My point was that science can exist within a universe created by God.

      --
      Education is a better safeguard of liberty than a standing army.
      Edward Everett (1794 - 1865)
    426. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Frangible · · Score: 1
      You mean "threat to a particular interpretation of one religion". That may indeed be a wrong view, but science is no threat to faith. The Qur'an has passages affirming evolution from the sea and abiogenesis, and how many Buddhists do you see protesting Darwin?

      As Niels Bohr said, "Einstein, stop telling God what to do with his dice." They view it as a threat because of how they define God. And you believe them, and apply this to all. Is this not faith? And why should you take their word for God, religion, and faith? Do you assume they are all guided upon the same path, and they represent all?

      Where is the science in that?

    427. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Xybot · · Score: 1

      Most Atheists I have had contact with would cringe at your description. I think you'll find it goes a bit more like this:

      (Soft) Atheist: is the lack of belief in the existence of God(s), without claiming their non-existance

      (Hard) Atheist: Claims that the existance of God(s) is logically impossible to determine and so accepts the default position of non-belief as it is impossible to prove the non-existance of something.

      --
      God was my co-pilot, but then we crashed and I was forced to eat him.
    428. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Chemicalscum · · Score: 1

      The real reason for the rejection of evolution among a large section of the US population was recognized by the band Devo in the 1970's, for many in the US evelution has gone into reverse and they are descended from more evolved beings called humans. The proof of this can be seen in the simian appearance and behavour of their president.

    429. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by AJWM · · Score: 1

      There is a difference between micro and macroevolution. One is inter and the other intraspecies.

      There is no difference. If you think there is, come up with a definition of "species" that also covers species that reproduce asexually, as well as species with non-transitive breeding populations (eg A, B and C where A & B can and do interbreed, and B and C can and do interbreed, but A and C can't and don't.)

      There's no objective definition of species, so the distinction between micro- and macroevolution is meaningless. It's something creationists originally came up with so that they could dismiss the observations of evolution happening today as "mere microevolution".

      --
      -- Alastair
    430. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Lijemo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Absolutely, you should be freed of the taboo that keeps you from eating the kids in your family. They are yours and you and your mate made them. If you don't subscribe to that view, you should still not have problems with those that hold that view.

      If the only thing keeping someone from "eating their kids" or some other heinous act is a religious prohibition, then the person in question is a psychopath, and should be treated as such.

      I am not a moral relativist. But true moral issues can be discussed, and their virtue seen, without invoking the supernatural, whether one beleives in a deity or dieties or not.

    431. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by bill_kress · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure anyone would claim that a human brain could understand every aspect of the universe. There are too many details--it would overflow your memory capacity.

      But, if you think that by inverting that logic you are successfully asserting that there is some tiny bizarro aspect of the universe that we could physically not understand even if given all the evidence, you are severely mistaken.

      There is nothing we can't "Understand" if given the ability to gather the information and a small enough scope, and to state "We can't know everything" is one of those christian things that sounds good and seems to explain away huge chunks of science--but it's just a trick.

    432. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by JanneM · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Leave the pursuit of Truth for philosophy and religion.

      Religion has nothing whatsoever to do with truth, capital-T or not. The basis of religion is faith - ie. belief in the abscence of, and indeed in the face of, any evidence or support.

      Thos religious people trying so desperately to find evidence for their belief, to show that some contrary idea must be wrong no matter what, do not, in all probability actually have faith. Whether they came to their religion unthinkingly, via their parents, or converted from a desire to belong, to find answers, or just because all their neighbours did, they did not really have the unthinking, against-all-evidence accepting faith that is required (or if they had it, they lost it again after the first heady rush).

      They have, somewhere, a small voice insisting that their religion doesn't match reality, and that it doesn't seem supported by any evidence - that indeed the more we learned about the world, the less it seems to fit with what's being told in the pulpit. This seditious thinking horrifies them, and so they become loud, vocal and argumentative, tryign at every turn to discredit and distort anything and anybody perceived to threaten that which they wish oh so desperately to be true, but that they can't just accept on faith. These people are not trying to convince the rest of us; they are just trying to convince themselves.

      And yet, truth would destroy religion. If we got real, solid, uneqivocal proof of the reality of, say christianity, being correct, it would be destroyed. With a god as a matter of fact in the heavens, and with Jesus sitting in the branch office in Rome taking petitions and holding press conferences it'd cease to be a thing of wonder or comfort. We'd just have another repressive dictatorship, but a supernatural one this time. It would not longer be a religion since there is no longer anything there to believe in - you do not need to believe in something which is manifestly there, after all. It's be just another power messing up our lives, but this time something powerful enough that we can (and will) lay the responsibility for every messed up thing in the world at their feet. I'd give it all of six months before approval ratings of the most benevolent Jesus to zoom past Bush on the way down into the basement.

      And meanwhile, every attempt at connecting religion with science in the way these people are doing ends up weakening religion, just as the connection of religion to conservative politics does. Every time religion is pitted against science and ends up being wrong, that is one small blow against its credibility. Each time one of thosevocal religious people get caught dissembling or spouting hate it's another indication that the talk about religion inducing honesty and respect is just talk with no meaning. And the tighter religion is tied to any particular cause or political stance, the less all the people not espousing that stance feel welcome in that religion.

      Me, I welcome it. Tie religion hard enough to a specific, far-right set of politics, and the societal ubiquity of religion in the US may well take a body-blow when those policies crumble (and all political movements falter and wilt - or self-destruct more spectacularily - eventually).

      --
      Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
    433. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by rackhamh · · Score: 1

      The original research papers still exist. Many of the scientists still exist. Their methods are documented and repeatable (or, if not repeatable, subject to rejection by the scientific community).

      In other words, it's the transparency of science that makes itless of a leap of faith. I have the OPTION of conducting a test to confirm the passage of genetic traits from parents to their child. But I have absolutely no way of confirming that Jesus walked on water.

    434. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by AJWM · · Score: 1

      Agnostic: I know it is impossible to know for certain whether or not God exists. But I also know that it is impossible to know anything for certain, including this bit of knowledge.

      So, you're certain that you know that you don't know.

      Are you sure?

      --
      -- Alastair
    435. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by physicsphairy · · Score: 1
      1.) Things we understand. 2.) Things we don't understand yet.
      There isn't a 3.)

      And so thine god was smitten by the god of logic!

    436. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Wavicle · · Score: 1

      Your argument is bordering on the daft. Your hacked server extension is a perfect example. One would have no way of knowing whether or not you tampered with the results, but as long as the results are consistent, then the science will still work. There is no reason science and an omnipotent God cannot exist.

      Let's say that somewhere in the world there was "jump pad." A magical circle on the ground that when stepped on, caused a person to fly 10 feet into the air. Now further suppose that the force that causes the jump is unknown to the people, but you in fact know it is an omnipotent creator giving his creations a little "pick up." Is there anything you could scientifically analyze about this pad? How about the acceleration with which the jump occurs? Do heavier people accelerate at different speeds? Do non-person things jump? Do non-living things jump? Can you describe the jump function?

      These are all the sorts of things we do with gravity today. Is it curved space time? Is there a fundamental graviton particle? Is gravity the will of God? We're not completely sure. We have some mathematical models that do an excellent job of predicting gravitational effects. But the models don't necessarily tell you what is going on any more than the model of a ferrari's acceleration tells you of the combustion in the 3rd cylinder of the engine.

      You seem to assume that a universe created by an omnipotent God necessarily requires him to arbitrarily cause everything to happen. I would say if God simply created some rules and only interacts with the universe when he wishes, then you can have science and an omnipotent God in the same universe.

      --
      Education is a better safeguard of liberty than a standing army.
      Edward Everett (1794 - 1865)
    437. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      BTW my wife is a geneticist Biology Professor, top of her class graduate bla bla bla, believes in microevolution and has a strong distain for anti-evolutionists. oh yea she is also a strong believer in ... an infallable Bible.


      So, either this Bible is not the entire Bible most Christians are familiar with, or
      Her idea of infalliability does not preclude gross errors in translation and transcription over the past few thousand years, or
      Her idea of infalliability does not preclude massively symbolic or allegorical interpretation, or
      She is lying to you, or
      You are lying to us.

      I suspect it's the latter, unless you also tell us that you are a big dumb trophy husband thirty years her junior, who will look pretty and fuck well. The latter two are not mutually exclusive. If you are so good looking that a University-level teacher would ignore how you express yourself (assuming your slashdot contributions are typical of how you communicate), then I think I'd lie to you about being a God-fearing fundamentalist to get you to fuck my brains out, too. You'd have to be pretty dumb to believe that, though.

      Are you blond and hung? Can you play guitar? I'm probably younger than your Professor wife.
    438. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by backwardMechanic · · Score: 1

      Not everyone is comfortable knowing how and why something happened. Belief in one or more deities and the desire to know "how and why" are not mutually exclusive. More than that. Science has never, ever, answered the why question. That's philosophy or religion. Newton never said anything about why apples fall from trees.

    439. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    440. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by sumdumass · · Score: 1
      Yawn,

      it is strong but not entirly conclusive. If you limit yourself to "the one only true explaination" then it is a religion. People are using it as a religion and people are practicing it as a religion.

      But probably worse yet, people are using it to specificly disprove some aspects of a religion by stating scientific theories as _fact_ when they are at best drawn conclusions from interpretations of facts to a captive audience of impresionable children who are compelled to attend by law.

      Wait, I know this one: "variation within kinds", right?
      Sure if you say so. But I would suggest you look it up and spend some time trying to understand it before you dismiss it because it is of another "faith". Oh yea, faith was a play on words, it has nothing to do with religion.
    441. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by canadian_right · · Score: 1

      The problem with many religions is NOT that they search for the truth, but that they proclaim the truth.

      --
      Anarchists never rule
    442. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by epernice · · Score: 1

      "Speciation has been observed in the laboratory with fruit flies"

      I don't think anyone is disputing that variations can occur within a species. This is called microevolution, and it is testable. You can get different kinds of fruit flies, but can you get a bee? No. But that's not fair, is it? Macroevolution would take a long long time. And during this long long time, many many transitional forms would come and go. So tell me something. Where are all of these transitional forms?

      "If evolution occurred by slow, minute changes in living creatures, there would be thousands of times more transitional forms of these creatures in the fossil beds than complete forms. Since the billions of fossils that have been found are all complete forms, the obvious conclusion is: Evolution has never occurred! Though evolutionists have stated that there are many transitional forms, this is simply not true. What evolutionists claim to be transitional forms all have fully functional parts. A true transitional form would have non-functioning parts or appendages, such as the nub of a leg or wing."

      I want to know where the transitional forms went. And I want to know the mechanism for macroevolution. How did the eye evolve? How did the elements evolve (keeping in mind, of course, that fusion can only account for those up to iron)?

      I want to know a lot of things. While you're answering those for me, maybe you could answer some of these other questions I pulled of the web.

      # Why and how did life learn to reproduce itself?
      # With what did the first cell capable of sexual reproduction reproduce?
      # How did:
              * Single-celled plants become multi-celled? (Where are the two and three-celled intermediates?)
              * Fish change to amphibians?
              * Amphibians change to reptiles?
              * Reptiles change to birds? (The lungs, bones, eyes, reproductive organs, heart, method of locomotion, body covering, etc., are all very different!)
              * How did the intermediate forms live?

      # How and from what did:
              * Whales evolve?
              * Sea horses evolve?
              * Bats evolve?
              * Eyes evolve?
              * Ears evolve?
              * Hair, skin, feathers, scales, nails, claws, etc., evolve?

      # Which evolved first (how, and how long did it work without the others)?
              * The digestive system, the food to be digested, the appetite, the ability to find and eat the food, the digestive juices, or the body's resistance to its own digestive juice (stomach, intestines, etc.)?
              * The drive to reproduce or the ability to reproduce?
              * The lungs, the mucus lining to protect them, the throat, or the perfect mixture of gases to be breathed into the lungs?
              * The termite or the flagella in its intestines that actually digest the cellulose?
              * The plants or the insects that live on and pollinate the plants?
              * The bones, ligaments, tendons, blood supply, or muscles to move the bones?
              * The nervous system, repair system, or hormone system?
              * The immune system or the need for it?

      # There are many thousands of examples of symbiosis that defy an evolutionary explanation. Explain these for me.
      # Why and how did man evolve feelings? Love, mercy, guilt, etc. would never evolve in the theory of evolution.

    443. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by CrankyOldBastard · · Score: 1

      in my mind a scientist of all people should be open to any possibility

      Regardless of what ever your personal view of a scientist is, a Scientist is actually someone who practices the Scientific Method. It is NOT in a scientists best interests to be open to any possibility. The method actually requires us to only be open to possibilities that can be tested for falseness. For example, there is a possibility that sometime in the next quadrillion years, this keyboard will sprout wings and start to sing Handel's Messiah (man, ya gotta love quantum physics). This event is however really hard to test for falseness, as I don't have the resources to sit here for a quadrillion years. In fact, given that the probability of such an event can be shown to be extremely small, it's simply not good science for me to consider this as a possibility when I hear about people who can't find their keyboards.
      Rather than working off your own definition of what science is, or from a definition of science from a theologist or a preacher, I suggest you aquaint yourself with the definition of Scientist that scientists use. It will enable you to take part in this kind of debate without appearing clueless.
      You should also learn about the words "theory", "biogenesis", "selection", "evolution", and "falsifiability" whilst you're at it.

    444. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by epernice · · Score: 1

      Here are some more questions to answer: http://drdino.com/articles.php?spec=105/ I appreciate it.

    445. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Durandal64 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is the problem with people who don't understand science. They see things as black and white. Science is about degrees of accuracy. Evolutionary theory is not wrong. It happens to be highly accurate, and that will simply never change. There are some things which is cannot explain, but that doesn't change the fact that there are mountains of things which it can explain. If a new theory comes along that explains everything evolution does and more, that theory will be superior, but evolution will not be wrong or invalidated. It will remain the highly accurate theory that it is today. Conceptually, it may be incorrect (in the description of the mechanism), but it will still be able to generate useful predictions.

      You might as well claim that all those mechanical engineers using Newtonian mechanics to make cars are "wrong", too, because as we all know, the theory of special relativity replaced Newton's laws of motion. But oh wait, it turns out that the differences between Newton's laws and relativity are insignificant below 0.6c.

    446. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by LooseIsNotLose · · Score: 1
      The scientific method offers a process, a mechanism by which we may peacefully offer competing for confirmation or refutation by others...

      Actually a critical point about the scientific method that most people miss is: There is *no* confirmation--there is only refutation and attempts to refute. If a theory has gone long enough without any attempts to refute it being successful, then it is accepted as probably true, but it can never be confirmed. And part of this is another important point--a theory is *only* scientific if you can state a way in which it can be refuted, such as which experimental results or natural evidence would show that it is *not* true. Which is where the ID crowd, for instance, runs into trouble.

    447. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Ian+Bell · · Score: 3, Funny
      So, if God made us just the way we are, how come he built us out of spare chimp parts?

      Maybe God is a programmer. Code reuse is sure what I'd call an Intelligent Design.
    448. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That may be your definition of evolution, but generally there are at least 5 different meanings for "evolution", everything from cosmological evolution (the origin of the universe, development of different elements, stars, galaxies, etc.) to biological micro-evolution (minor changes in the genome, also called "variation," which is observable) to biological macro-evolution (the development of new species from existing ones, which we only have nominal examples of - we've only observed genetic information loss and not gain) to the generic meaning of "gradual change over time" (for example "the evolution of the Linux kernel source tree.")

      The problem is that people start talking about "evolution" without defining exactly what they are talking about, and nearly every time each person sticks to their own pet definition for "evolution" and has examples for why their personal definition is "true" or "false". This results in a meaningless waste of a conversation and you see this happening throughout most of the comments posted in reply to this article.

      If you are precise about what you mean when you say "evolution," it is even possible for a fundamentalist and zealous Darwinian evolutionist to have a meaningful and beneficial conversation about exactly what has and hasn't been observed, and they can be respectful and each help one another in their pursuit of truth.

      But of course, all too often it's just too tempting to just insult the other side and claim that they're morons rather than engaging in good, productive rhetoric. People become personally invested in their theories and would rather be wrong than lose face.

      I'd have to say that evolutionists have a tendency to engage in personal attacks, dismissive comments, bad rhetoric and insults significantly more than the religious fundamentalists. I point this out because I think that so many evolutionists are blind to their own behavior and bias.

      In the end, ego (ie. "being right") is all-important and the pursuit of truth for its own sake is tossed aside as a useless exercise.

      I support anyone of any persuasion who is willing to have an sincere, polite conversation and is not just out to insult the other side or "win" the argument.

    449. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by WalksOnDirt · · Score: 1

      That's still evolution, even if the eventual consequence of that evolutions is, for example, weaker eyesight. Mostly though, the lack of strong pressure on a large population leads to very slow evolution.

      --
      a,e,i,o,u and sometimes w and y (at be if of up cwm by)
    450. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by corbettw · · Score: 1

      First of all, he didn't say "all religious people," he said "religious zealots." Any reasonable person can realize the distinction between the two.

      And strangely enough, zealots can't!

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
    451. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [some obscure 'fact' that sounds remarkably similar to a zillion others more or less as ridiculous] sorry about the vaguities here... i'm remembering this from school).

      of course you are, and on slashdot... how surprising.

      (that's not to say there isn't some obscure basis in fact, but if the author can't be bothered to go beyond a nanosecond's effort rummaging through addled brain for a source, why the hell should I invest any more effort?)

    452. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Tyreth · · Score: 1
      there are a lot of chemical reactions where "life can arise from non-life" given the proper conditions, conditions which were present on *gasp* early earth!

      Name one.

      Miller-Urey did *not* emulate early conditions on earth. It emulated what was thought at the time to be early conditions - but that is known not to be the case now. Recent attempts to duplicate the results of Miller-Urey in more probable early earth conditions have produced much less fruitful results. Even granting these results as useful, all that the Miller-Urey experiment produced was amino acids.

      Did you read the article you linked to?

      Evolution describes how life changes, it has NOTHING to do with how life began.

      This is true, but you miss an important point: If abiogenesis cannot take place then atheists are without foundation in believing life can form through natural processes only.

      If life did not form through natural processes, then we have a supernatural origin for life.

      Define evolution as "a change in allele frequencies in a population over time". If we agree that this is evolution, then Creationists are evolutionists. What they disagree with is that all living things share a common ancestor. And that common ancestor is the one which abiogenesis attempts to describe. Without that, we cannot have a naturalistic explanation for life.

      It is foolish to think that abiogenesis is irrelevant to the debate.

    453. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arodland · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A god that slavishly follows a certain set of rules isn't omnipotent; he's predestined, and not the least bit interesting. You might say he "is" a physical law. But if the god could do something different the next time, then you don't have any repeatability.

      So anyway, yeah, that's a really silly argument.

    454. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by thesandtiger · · Score: 1

      Really? Because from what I can see, science has absolutely nothing to say one way or the other on the question of whether god/gods exist.

      Science talks about the "how" of things, Faith is about the "why." They aren't at odds except when people try to misuse them. And that happens on both sides.

      I know "scientists" who think that evolution disproves God - huh? Evolution has nothing to do with god, unless one takes an incredibly limited and literal interpretation of events normally attributed to god.

      Mind you, I'm an apatheist - there may or may not be a god or gods, but I don't particularly care. But that doesn't prevent me from appreciating the genuine arguments from both scientific and faith camps.

      --
      Since I can't tell them apart, I treat all ACs as the same person.
    455. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by rho · · Score: 1
      The current administration has been quite effective in keeping this issue in the public eye and billing it less as an issue of science and more of a threat to society. The issue has taken on the sentiment that if the concept of evolution becomes widely accepted then faith is voided and we enter moral decay (which is obviously wrong, thanks Bush). But it's definitely how a majority of Americans feel. Science threatens their faith.

      That's a fascinating unsubstantiated claim.

      Oddly enough, you seem to be inordinately proud of your rationality.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    456. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by AJWM · · Score: 1

      Tell that to the string theorists

      What, that bunch of religious zealots? ;-)

      --
      -- Alastair
    457. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by aichpvee · · Score: 1, Troll

      "That is not evolution in the sense of simple beings evolving into higher life forms but rather "devolution" or genetic loss of information and decay in the gene structure."

      Are you a fucking moron? There is no such thing as "evolving into higher life forms" or "devolution." There is only adaptation to the selective pressures of an environment. This doesn't make anything "higher" or "lower" forms or make them "devolve", whatever that is supposed to mean. There is better adapted to an environment (more likely to survive), there is less adapted to an environment (less likely to survive), and there is dead (failed to survive, in case you're really that stupid).

      --
      The Farewell Tour II
    458. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by rho · · Score: 1

      You must teach me this magick. You wave your hands and speak a word--"you fundy"--and all need for debate melts away. What incredible powers! Truly you are supernatural.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    459. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Just the fact at the time I am posting this message there are well over 1300 posts on this subject, brings up part of the problem. This is a topic that Gets Science type people, and people who oppose religion Strongly against People who Believe that religion should be taken word for word. So to the "Religious Types" They see it as the Believers vs. Non Believers. Because both sides get so angry by Evolution debate it is easy for the moderate or uneducated people to choose sides and the Scientist are doing a piss poor job in convincing the moderates. Evolution is still a theory, a theory with a lot of strong evidence, but still a theory. Theories throughout history has been updated and changed, combined with the "Non Religious" Evil people such as the WWII Nazi who used evolution to proof their evil ideas. When the religous people come up with concepts that try to bridge the gap in the theory so people can accept it such as changing the meaning of Random to controlled by supreme being. Now if we step back and not get angry when ever someone figures they like the Evolution Theory except for being completely random but controlled by God, just let them go with that idea. Having it Random or controlled by god doesn't effect the science and because you cannot prove or disprove the existance of God then it is just a faith or lack of thing. If it is controlled by God we can assume that it is so complex that we cannot determine the next step, vs. random where we can't determin the next step. What is really the difference, just because they want God to behind the wheel to make them feel better, vs. someone who feels better that things are truly out of their control.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    460. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by bunratty · · Score: 1

      It's a theory that matches all the data that we have in the fossil record and accounts for the genetic differences between organisms today. Is there some other competing scientific theory that explains this data that I haven't heard of? Until there is, any reasonable scientist will accept evolution as what has actually happened.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    461. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Col+Bat+Guano · · Score: 1

      You claim morality has nothing to do with science, but no doubt your claim is on the same basis as the middle age's church's "ownership" of the heavens.
      It's an area you think is the exclusive domain of religion, yet you don't explain why. We can think about morality in terms of the evolving social dynamics of earlier groups in human evolution, or the evolution of any social animal. I think science can get involved at this point.
      You also claim that "we don't know to the rest" (do you mean the end of the world in religious terms?). I see no evidence for the truthfullness of this claim.

    462. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by thesandtiger · · Score: 1

      There should be a "3) Things that are logically impossible to prove, and therefore should be considered outside of the domain of science."

      Science is great - incredibly great - but only when applied to areas that are amenable to a scientific approach.

      Trying to apply science to humanistic questions - questions that are so far outside of the boundaries of scientific-methodology that they can't even be expressed in concrete fashion - would be folly.

      I'm not a religious person by any means, but I do recognize that there are humanistic questions that are every bit as important as the scientific ones, and that require different approaches.

      --
      Since I can't tell them apart, I treat all ACs as the same person.
    463. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "Once mankind gets involved with something that involves any kind of faith, even educated faith, then he will have a tendency toward irrational behavior when his faith is challenged."

      I see you've experienced arguing with an engineer. Your post touches on another core difference between science and religion.

        The scientific method is in a sense similar to the Internet, it routes around roadblocks. Individual scientists can maintain outmoded concepts and beliefs, Science simply moves on and leaves them behind. Were it so with religious differences.

    464. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by thesandtiger · · Score: 1

      Your science sounds pretty anthropomorphic to me.

      Science doesn't celebrate anything - people do. And people have had their lives ruined for having "heretical" scientific theories that have later turned out to be much more accurate than the ones they argued against.

      PLENTY of educated people - people who claim to be scientists - have incredibly closed minds, and will go to insane lengths to avoid facing disagreement. For those people "Science" is a religion, and bears as much relation to actual science as "Christianity" bears to Christ.

      Mind you, I agree for the most part with your points. To bastardize Chris Rock from Dogma, science should be about ideas - changing an idea is easy. Changing a belief, now THAT is hard.

      --
      Since I can't tell them apart, I treat all ACs as the same person.
    465. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "But when you don't understand that faith offers comforting explanations of only things that can't be tested...."

      "Faith has its place. It substitues for knowledge of phenomena we cannot test."

      Good post, just a bit of spelling to clean up.

    466. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by hr+raattgift · · Score: 2, Informative
      I'm still looking for an example where speciation lead to one group having a different number of chromosomes than another group.


      Let's start with differences in ploidy. It happens often in some plants, it's readily observable, and it's an important factor in plant speciation (natural and through breeding).

      Wheat is straightforward: there are wheat species that are diploid (Einkorn wheat), tetraploid (durum), and hexaploid (bread wheat). The last evolved in farm fields, and the middle evolved in the wild and is the result of a non-human-influenced hybridization of two diploid wild grasses.

      Apple species, tulip species and lilly species vary in their ploidy as well.

      With respect to changes in chromosomal number other than changes in ploidy, during meiosis, homologous pairs can fail to segregate properly (non-disjunction), leading to monosomy (where one of the chromosomal pair is missing in a normally diploid organism) or trisomy (where there is an additional chromosome attached to the chromosomal pair, again in a normally diploid organism). These are not exceptionally important factors in speciation, as aneuploidy rarely results in reproductive advantage for the organism affected (and often is disadvantageous).

      A pair of individuals with heritable monosomy may produce viable offspring that are missing a full chromosomal pair (or euploid "set" in a normally non-diploid organism). This is more likely in organisms with many or very small chromosomes, or in amphiploid organisms which are cytochemically of lower ploidy than they are in terms of reproduction (e.g. cotton, which has four sets of chromosomes, but behaves like a strict diploid).

      So heritable change in the number of chromosomes is observed in the wild and in the lab (or field), and while this usually creates significant phenotypal differences when it happens, the offspring between pairs of similarly mutated organisms is -- occasionally -- viable.

      Multiply "occasionally" by many generations and the result is that the possibility of two species with a common ancestor may have different numbers of chromosomes is entirely plausible.

      Finally, mutations within a chromosome are simply much less dramatic (in terms of being likely to help or harm (or neither) an organism) and are more likely to be caused by environmental factors than mutations involving the addition or deletion of entire chromosomes, and so the former will be observed in a natural population much more often than the latter.
    467. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Thangodin · · Score: 5, Funny
      Yeah, but you usually fix the bugs. Our eyes are built inside out, the birth canal should not go through the pelvis (the opening is too small for our huge human head, requiring babies to be born with immature brains and women to have problematically wide hips), the size of our brains has squashed our sinuses and pushed our jaws out of alignment, etc, etc.

      Can you imagine the comments in the code?

      // I'm not happy with this but it *seems* to work...

      // HACK HACK HACK HACK HACK

      // Old generic mammal code, needs to be replaced!

      // Required by large brain code--refactor if time permits

      // Copied from chimp project--doesn't really work well there either.

      // FIX ME!!!

      I wouldn't want him working on my project...

    468. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by lotusburg · · Score: 3, Interesting

      That Dawkins does not suffer fools gladly is well-known. That he shows convincingly that evolution is not only possible but demonstrable to an intelligent (not necessarily "well-educated") layperson is a tribute to his grasp of science. Read "The Blind Watchmaker", "The Selfish Gene", and then try to argue "faith". He may be a "zealot" in the sense of "inspired, enthusiatic" but not as "fanatical or dogmatic" like many religious folk I meet. Read him first, then think.

      --
      The strong are bad and the weak are good - because they're not strong enough to be bad.
    469. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by snowgirl · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Oh, Fundamentalist Christians will go to even bigger stupid arguments against reality than this.

      My favorite one is that there are men and women only, because in Genesis 1, it says God made "man and woman". As if that statement were inclusive of all permutations of gender (personal identification) and/or sex (biological identification). Because first of all, anyone who wants to tell me that there are only men and women, and nothing else out there, is neglecting scientific fact, which can be demonstrated with live appearances in some cases, of people with incredibly ambiguous genitalia: Reifenstein Syndrome. This is most apparent as the child is born with something that the doctors struggle to answer: "Is it a penis or an enlarged clitoris?" If one wants to declare it a penis, then they're conflicted with the fact that they have labial folds, and a urethra in the folds, and not through the penis, if one wants to declare it a clitoris, then they have to deal with the fact that the thing is huge, and hangs out of the labia, and well, kind of looks like a penis.

      Now, when you take the whole spectrum of Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome, from that person with XY chromosomes came out as a female (with testicles!), to such a slight insensitivity that there's no telling that it had any impact at all, then you just have to wonder, what makes our gender/sex? It's certainly not our genes, so it must be something else, most apparently hormones: female in the absense of lots of testosterone, and male in the presense thereof.

      But then that raises the question, what if hormone levels varied during different stages of development? Could it not be easily possible that the hormone levels when developing the hands varied from when it was developing the genitalia? Proof of that already exists, in the ratio of the index finger to the ring finger. So, if not so between the hand and genitalia, why not the brain and the genitalia? Cows already provide evidence of this. If a cow and a bull are born as twins, the cow will have a virilized (masculine) brain, and attempt to mount other cows once it reaches sexual maturity, otherwise, it appears the same as any other cow.

      So, considering that you can demonstrate to them true and actual inarguable fact, they still insists that their interpretation and understanding of the Bible is infallable, it's natural to assume that anything that requires any amount of fill-in-the-blanks to accept would be dismissed just as readily.

      --
      WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
    470. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Col+Bat+Guano · · Score: 1
      "Show me anywhere that evolution (that is, where one species changes into another, one of many definitions) has ever been readily observable."

      Show me anywhere that God has has ever been readily observable.

    471. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      1. Ethical responsibility. Combining freedom of will and predestination is a tremendous paradox that is impossible to solve in the limits of human logic. What is possible is to give an approximation though. The problem with our fate on the Judgement day is that the outcome is absolutely unknown. It does not obey laws of probability theory, thermodynamics or anything else. We also really do not know what will happen in the nearest future in the part that we have the free will about. The more free is the will the more there is of uncertainty, because if you know for sure that you would like to drink a cup of tea, then there is really no free will, no choice involved, there is no deliberation. You just drink tea and that is it. No free will. Like a dog, if you will. Now, about ethical responsibility. It is true that the moment of destination of our soul to Hell or Heaven is predetermined, but the only way to learn that is to live a life, to make choices, you cannot live a life without making choices. So what we believe and we hope for that our final destination will be Jannah, not Jahannam. It is emotional thing. I just do not want to go to Hell, so in order to function normally I simply must to believe that I am good, that I deserve the ultimate Mercy. It is a survival thing.

      2. About the truth. We are talking about different truths: relative truth of science, statistical truth of cause and effect, probabilistic truth of waves/particles and absolute truth of Evil and Good, glorious eternity of God, absolute moral norms, absolute power of Creator to make things happen in the way He wishes. The first, relative, truth is useful in the mortal, relative, temporary world in terms of our sustainance, in terms of our bodies and as a material basis of our free choice. The second truth is important, it is of paramount importance, it's acceptance for our final destination and for believer there is absolutely no comparison whatsoever between importance of recognizing the Creator and importance of predicting Katrina, outcome of US presidential elections or the relative rate of drift of the perihelium of Mercury.

      3. About never learning anything. It is sad that young audience views religious and scientific experience of a human as all or none. There is a lot to learn about nature, and it is quite fascinating thing to do, if you do it in awe of the Creator (great physicists of 1920s - were) and there is also a lot to learn about the true religion. The latter knowledge, though constant, is still a challenge for a human being in terms of the scale of his existence.

      4. I never claimed that I know it all. In contrary, I am saying that I know very little. But I know very basic and important thing and that is the thing I am the most sure of - that there is God.

      I read your last paragraph with sadness. It's a pity that anti-Islamic propaganda affects even such fine intellectuals as yourself. First of all, I am quite a happy person, and incessant reminder of 100% probability of my death makes me really appreciate the everyday gifts I have in this life. So are my brothers from the Masjid. It is actually quite happy place to be, the Masjid. You would be surprised. As for terrorist inclanations you are incriminating, I do confess that I am susceptible to road rage from time to time, but that has nothing to do with religion, rather intrinsic impatience of my choleric temper.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    472. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and how does this message get relayed if not through something like the bible. How would you know the intent and teachings of Christ if not for the bible?

    473. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      We are talking about different moralities. You are talking about relative morality in plural, meaning outside of it, in a sort of analitical way which undermine the very basis of morality as a system of tabus that you are not even thinking of breaking. That morality, it is yours, please, do whatever you want to. My morality, my system of moral values is absolute, I never question it, it is axiomatic and it cannot be a subject of any science. Like a it is impossible to measure certain dynamic properties of a quantum mechanics object in a experiment without changing them, in a similar way morality loses its very important qualities when you start scientifically analysing it.

      My last sentence of the parent you are replying is about domains of knowledge, not time. There is scientific domain and religious domain of knowledge. The rest is unknown, it is not give to us. Think of something like Kantian "things in themselves".

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    474. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Wavicle · · Score: 1

      omnipotent means "all powerful." It does not mean "all controlling."

      An omnipotent God can intervene any time he wants, or not intervene. He does not need to approve every action within the universe, nor slavishly perform all tasks miraculous and mundane.

      Since omnipotence does not require performing every action in the universe, there must be some mechanistic functioning of the universe. This is the domain of science.

      Hence, science and an omnipotent God are not mutually exclusive.

      But this is the same thing I argued three posts back which you said misrepresented what you said.

      What is your philosophical argument that precludes an omnipotent God and science co-existing?

      --
      Education is a better safeguard of liberty than a standing army.
      Edward Everett (1794 - 1865)
    475. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Elwaryn · · Score: 1

      John 21:25 And there are also many other things which Jesus did, which, if they should be written every one, I suppose that even the world itself could not contain the books that should be written. Amen. As for the other comments, I never expected such a reply. I'm no scientist, but I wouldn't say I'm a Bible thumper either. I'm quite open to scientific fact. I can not believe though that humans evolved from apes.

    476. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Elwaryn · · Score: 1

      I love Dr. Dino. I've seen his videos. They are great.

    477. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by MaxQuordlepleen · · Score: 1

      I disagree. People choose "fit" partners, and being intelligent and rational beings (on good days) we generally have a good sense of our own interests. How else does one explain the evidence of money's value as an aphrodisiac?

    478. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by QuantumLeaper · · Score: 1

      That was Richard Dawson, he was also on Hogan's Heros.

    479. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Heh, heh. Now that's THE "TRUTH"!! Yes, he's laying some heavy early 20th century metaphysical vibes on our craniums. Unfortunately, metaphysics is about as stale as asking what your sign is now that it's rightly collapsed into postmodern Euro-mush.

      Or he's a mathematician. I think maybe they really _are_ all Platonists in their particular divine madness.

    480. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by 1ucius · · Score: 1

      This is a weird subject where normally rational scientists seem to want to venture into matters "T"ruth. Even taking your descriptions at face value, the observed facts still wouldn't prove that man evolved from other primates. At best, they would show that god wasn't necessary for it to happen.

    481. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by hr+raattgift · · Score: 1

      D'oh! What you've described is Darwinian, the clue being "environmental stressor", which is synonymous with natural selection. More specifically, you're describing the modern evolutionary synthesis.

      Selection pressures result in some genes passing into a population. You've described exactly that, and roughly produced a biological mechanism that is part of the process.

      Unfortunately you use "animal" rather than "organism" (plants, bacteria and the rest evolve too!) and are too focused on protein folding, whereas differences in whether or not a protein is expressed are much more important in e.g. the evolution of bacterial pathogens. For example, with respect to resistance to the penicillin family of antibiotics, one gene expresses beta-lactamase, another produces penicillinase. Express the gene, gain resistance. Don't express the gene, get wiped out by common antibiotics. To be fair, a third (and less common) mode of resistance produces a variant penicillin binding protein with a reduced affinity for beta-lactam rings, and the chemical variation in the PBP will inevitably produce a protein with a different geometry. The variant PBP bacteria rapidly fall out of populations not actively stressed by beta-lactam antibiotics, as the variant PBPs dramatically increases the energy cost to the bacteriam of building its cell wall.

      Chaperone proteins? These are mostly expressed in prokaryotes as a heat shock defence and in eukaryotes to a lesser extent in endosymbionts (mitochondria et al), endoplastic reticuli and the cytosol, where they assist in transport and in protein degradation. Removing chaperonins in prokaryotes leads to an organism easily cooked to death at relatively low temperatures. Turning them off in eukaryotes exposes the cell to protein aggregation diseases, or kills the mitochondria (and thus the cell). The most obvious way of turning chaperonins off is to deprive them of ATP, which is another good way of killing a cell.

      Known chaperone proteins are described by genes which are governed via Mendelian inheritance.

      There are people doing research in the area of conformational changes as an amplifier or attenuator of expression of phenotype. There are also people doing research in the area of non-genetic heritable traits, just as there were people studying the trait inheritance mechanism in endosymbionts. To argue that they have supplanted genetic heritability is a stretch. These broad groups may be uncovering a new, parallel trait propagation mechanism, akin to endosymbiont DNA versus nuclear DNA. However, most of the work seems focused on rapid expression of genotype mutations in conditions of environmental stress, and while terms like "Lamarckism" get thrown around, that does not seem to be what these researchers are reporting. To suggest that this sort of work is trying to "kill" natural selection just seems wrong.

    482. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by anitha+cn- · · Score: 1

      Here is a species part way between fish and land animal. Archaeopterix is a pretty famous example of a transition between a land animal and a bird. These links will give you information about various fossils showing the transition between ape-like animals and modern humans.

    483. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Suddenly_Dead · · Score: 1

      Yeah, these exist. For example, they've found lobe finned fish recently that appear to be precursors to land-based quadrapeds. Of course, with every gap filling fossil you find, there are two more gaps on either end of that one. That is, unless you can somehow find the fossils of every single generation of a species, which is incredibly unlikely.

    484. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      If the direct teachings of these prophets were the focus of religious organizations(instead of using scriptures to control their followers through fear), science would be embraced by the world religions rather than shunned by it.


      Are you talking about Jesus' teaching before or after the resurrection? Oh, yeah, that part.... hmmm.... Seems like maybe you've missed a teensy-weensy part of the story. Or are you referring to the parts where he claims to be God?

      You sound just as ignorant of Christianity as you proclaim Christians to be of evolution. It's your perogative not to believe. But so often idiotic debates like this turn into nothing but Christian-bashing by people who *clearly* don't know any more about the Bible than the fundamentalists they rail on know about science. Take a little time to learn about science, religion, the arts.... Wow, there's a whole world of stuff out there, not all of which makes a lot of sense from a scientific point of view.

      And just for the record, I'm a Christian AND have a degree with high honors in physics and have worked on world-class astronomical satellites. I'm not the idiot you would paint me (as a member of the Christian faith) to be.

      And I can attest that science will never give you the peace of mind that a real relationship with Jesus Christ will during difficult times. Life falling apart? I hope you are able to find comfort in "Origin of the Species."

      I really will be praying for the whole lot of you! Whether you want me to or not! ;-)
    485. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by chrispycreeme · · Score: 1

      I understand how science threatens religion and faith. Science, while not ruling out the possibility of (a) God certainly seems to highlight how silly the whole concept is. What I don't understand is why religious people care? Don't they already ignore logic just by believing what they do? Why can they ignore some logic and not other logic? Seems to me that if you believe in an invisible super hero in the sky that loves you (but might send you to hell to suffer for eternity if you don't behave) and that AIDS is proof that god hates fags, that it should be easy to believe that evolution proves that god exists..

      Why are they so selective about common sense?

      Or is religion all just a way for a few wealthy old men to control simpletons for political ends?

    486. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by pizzaman100 · · Score: 1
      Dawkins says that religion is a virus, God is a delusion, religious people are retarded, and teaching religion is abuse.



      His type of zealotry may endear supporters, but it is offensive to people of faith, and is unlikely to convince anyone on
      the fence.



      In fact, many evolutionists believe Dawkins is hurting the cause. Scientist Michael Ruse recently was quoted as
      saying: I think that you and Richard [Dawkins] are absolute disasters in the fight against intelligent design -
      we are losing this battle, not the least of which is the two new supreme court justices who are certainly going to
      vote to let it into classrooms - what we need is not knee-jerk atheism but serious grappling with the issues - neither
      of you are willing to study Christianity seriously and to engage with the ideas - it is just plain silly and grotesquely
      immoral to claim that Christianity is simply a force for evil, as Richard claims - more than this, we are in a fight,
      and we need to make allies in the fight, not simply alienate everyone of good will.

    487. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Ender+Ryan · · Score: 1

      And pray tell us all just what Truth any religion has ever stumbled upon while blindly fumbling around in the dark, feeling around for the anal cavity of civilization so as to give us one huge assfucking after another?

      --
      Sticking feathers up your butt does not make you a chicken - Tyler Durden
    488. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      JebusIsLord I'm interested in the theory of Evolution, and are currently reading the origin of the species.

      The problem is the theory appears to have some critical flaws. The most apparent flaw is that the theory of Evolution as I understand it proposes that living, conscious creatures were generated from inanimate matter. There isn't any evidence I have found that supports this, and I'm looking. I believe that previously people believed that living maggots spontaneously emerged from inanimate excrement and that some areas of biology such as Evolution are built on top of this faulty assumption.

      Another, albeit less easy to understand flaw is that the theory of Evolution proposes that higher forms of life (e.g. humans) Evolved from lower forms of life (e.g. monkeys/apes). I also haven't been able to find evidence of this. A problem here is there's no widely accepted definition of species, what some people consider different species others consider to be simply different breeds of the same species. The wikipedia page on species covers this well:

      "In biology, a species is one of the basic units of biodiversity. In scientific classification, a species is assigned a two-part name, treated as Latin. The genus is listed first (with its leading letter capitalized), followed by a second term. For example, humans belong to the genus Homo, and are in the species Homo sapiens. The name of the species is the whole binomial, not just the second term (which may be called specific epithet, for plants, or specific name, for animals). The binomial, later formalized in the biological codes of nomenclature, was introduced as the standard by Carolus Linnaeus in the 1700s and as a result is sometimes called the "Linnaean nomenclature". At that time, the chief biological theory was that species represented independent acts of creation by God, and were therefore considered objectively real and immutable.

      Since the advent of the theory of evolution, the conception of species has undergone vast changes in biology; however no consensus on the definition of the word has yet been reached."

    489. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Thats all fine and dandy, but who do you think created evolution?

    490. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Ender+Ryan · · Score: 1

      I will never understand how Just Making Shit Up helps people deal with their uncertainties about life, the universe, and everything. To my eyes it appears that it simply causes rifts between people who can't agree on which Made Up Shit to believe in.

      --
      Sticking feathers up your butt does not make you a chicken - Tyler Durden
    491. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arodland · · Score: 1

      Look, either the god can choose whether or not to interfere in the world, or not. If he can't choose then to call him "omnipotent" or "powerless" is an irrelevant distinction; it's the same one way or another. A god that can't alter the universe once it's been set in motion is irrelevant; a God that is "forced" to intervene in a certain, predictable way, is no God at all, but an automaton, and part of the "system" that makes up the universe. Neither if those are relevant to the original topic of discussion, which is a being vaguely equivalent to the Christian God. If we suppose one like that, who can choose how he interacts with the universe, then he can change his mind at any time (see also: definition of "choice"). If God can change his mind at any time about the laws of physics, what color the sky is, or anything else, then you don't have repeatable experiments, which as far as I remember, you were arguing that you can.

      As a corollary, you're contradicting yourself in some other ways. If a God exists, who has unlimited power and total knowledge, and he has the power to choose whether to interfere in any given action, then it does follow directly that everything that happens is with his approval and through his doing, because he knows the result of every possible action and could have changed it, but didn't (or did). Granted, logic breaks down slightly in the vicinity of omnipotence, but... hey, wasn't that what I was arguing in the first place? ;)

    492. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What the hell do you think a species is? There is no platonic ideal for each species out there you know?

      The definition of species is two groups of animals that don't/can't reproduce together. That's what the birds are. Different "species". There just happens to be a living unbroken line of breeding birds connecting the two. Same as with you and chimpanzees. Only difference is that the ones seperating you from chimpanzees are all mostly dead.

    493. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Any economist with any input to any actual economy knows a sustained large negative balance of trade bankrupts the account holder. And anyone trading T-bills knows its not "people with money in China", but the Chinese government, which buys our debt - though there's no real difference between their mafia government and their rich people. When China threatens to stop propping up our dollar's value by buying our debt, unless we concede to some policy of theirs, we'll see just how good it is for our most major global rival to hold so much of our debt.

      So you're making "tons of money on this stuff". I've been making financial infosystems for here in NYC and Toronto for over a decade. I watched people who knew nothing of economics make tons of money off stocks and stuff, until they crashed the global economy. And that was just the last time around. I watched others do the same thing the time before that with junk bonds and S&Ls. In between I was there when Long Term Capital needed an $11B bailout, after making tons of money off their stuff. Enron. The list goes on. There's always money in selling out the market, until it crashes down and we're left holding the bag.

      Down to the matter at hand, let's have your idea of metrics of how America's kicking everyone's butt. Then we'll see just how those numbers actually stack up away from some Wall Street steakhouse.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    494. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      SImple question: show me repeatable experiments in controlled environment that support evolution? Your arguments are below any par whatsoever. You are all talking about science without even defining it. Science is what can be verifiable or falsifiable. Science is what can be tested in repeatable experiments in controlled environment. Show me science in (macro)evolution.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    495. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by sasdrtx · · Score: 1

      Hey, that was something like 50.3% We already know that at least half the population is of below-average intelligence. Many also believe Saddam Hussein was behind the 9/11 attacks, and that forcing nursing mothers to suck their own milk is a reasonable pretend safety precaution.

      Furthermore, as previously discussed to death, that election was stolen.

      OTOH, your point is well-taken. There are a lot of people in this country that think the only real problem with Bush is he hasn't been able to finish off Iraq. But they definitely worship their leader.

      --
      Most people don't even think inside the box.
    496. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Endless parade of people responding to this thread whose inability to understand science, and how theories like the Big Bang are not only not "blind belief", but testable in in the real present. Tests that yield results we use to do other things with the rest of the real world.

      Religion gives us the number of angels that would dance on the head of a pin, and bloody jihad/crusades.

      Give me the atheistic agenda, freedom and knowledge and stick your fake "respect for learning" up your blind, stupid ass.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    497. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      The parent of your post makes an unfounded and inflammatory statement and you are already basing your recommendations on it. Where is logic? Same approach is used in all the pseudosciences that have spread since people became fatter and more arrogant. People miss phylosophical tricks for science, like Occam's razor or dialectics. The cornerstone of science is experiment, which is different from a singular observation. It is repeated observations in a controlled environment.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    498. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      You're just caught up in a solipsistic experience of the universe. You can't understand how any knowledge can be had without being reassured by some supernatural father figure.

      Just hear my truth, infinitesimal godchild... you are getting sleepy... sleepy... sleepy... put your money in the hat... god is truth... sleepy... money in the hat...

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    499. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      No, faith does offer that knowledge. It just can't be known how accurate or precise - whether it's right, or how wrong. Faith can offer contradictory knowledge of the same "answers", which might not even be exclusive.

      But proof can offer no knowledge of those answers. It's up to you whether faith's less reliable answers to more important questions is better than nothing, but it is more than nothing.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    500. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by hr+raattgift · · Score: 1

      Where are all of these transitional forms?

      Let's tackle this one, since it explains a lot of the "we don't know" answers you'd get to many of the other good questions on your list that evolutionary biologists, paleontologists and so forth are also very keen on answering.

      The answer is: they died out, and may be in the fossil record.

      The problem is that fossilization is extremely uncommon.

      Most dead organisms and their byproducts decompose rather than fossilize. Many organisms that die in conditions where fossilization may occur are unsuitable for fossilization. Inclusion fossils, like insects, plants microbes trapped in fossil resin (amber), are unsuitable for large animals because they are simply too large to be covered in decomposition-resisting resin, or which will largely decompose anyway. Permineralized fossils are extremely useful, but the organism has to be completely covered in suitable sediment very soon after death. This is rare. Partial coverage leads to no fossil, as decomposing agents would ultimately reach the whole organism. Similarly, mould and cast fossils can be useful even just for the impressions within them, but the conditions for their formation are also rare.

      Also, different tissues react to fossilization processes in different ways. Harder, more stable tissues, especially polymers, are more likely to be preserved. Softer tissues are much more rarely preserved. It is more common to find a fossil which is simply chitinous plates, bones, or feathers than to find any preservation including flesh or connective tissue.

      Different organisms also live and lived in different areas. A large number of organisms may never have been in an area where fossilization was possible. A large number of organisms' fossils are in probably in inaccessible places (under modern-day ice caps, in modern-day deep water, under lots of desert sand).

      Transitional species which did not die in the right places (currently known fossil fields) at the right times (when fossilization was possible) and under the right circumstances, with the right "body" parts, in the right microbial company (mostly obligate aerobes and non-decomposing anaerobes), and in places where people have thought to look and have the budget to dig in, are obviously unlikely to be discovered.

      Even among those whose fossils are plausibly "missing", there will be transitional species which had short-lived or small populations (or both). Fossils do not give much detail about internal morphology or fine differences in biochemistry. So there will also be transitional and intermediate species which are indistinguishable via examinations of fossils from their bracketing forms.

      Gaps certainly exist in the fossil record. This means data useful for answering many of your questions are not available. Other data may be found, and they should concur with predictions about the "missing" fossils.

      That said, there are plenty of predicted transitional and intermediate species which have been found in the fossil record which corroborate and illustrate macroevolution. Horses and whales are well known families with plenty of fossil evidence of adaptations to known changes in their environment, and there are a number of significant fossils that illustrate major changes in vertebrates which are consistent with common descent. There are fossils which are consistent with the current theory of reptile->bird evolution, and fortunately feathers and scales and things which look like fluffy and striated scales permineralize well, as do bones, leaving fossils of great detail. Recent finds (reported on slashdot even!) include gliding reptiles and non-flying bird-like animals that most likely used their not-quite-wings for stability while running (like ostriches).

      A number of your other questions cannot be answered in the fossil record, but there are theories which predict fossils which are likely to be discovered. These theories are becoming in

    501. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Me again. For the sake of clarity I should point out that I accept adaption, the idea that over time animals that happen to be better suited to living in the environment they occur will become more popular, and I think Darwins work in the galapagos islands provides good evidence of this.

      The (second) problem with Evolution is where is the evidence that 'lower' species are the ancestors of 'higher' species? Specifically where is the evidence that (non human) apes are the ancestors of modern humans? This is the 'missing link' problem.

      The missing link problem has become much more serious now that several instances of modern human remains have been found in a wide number of locations and have been dated over a wide range of periods stretching back hundreds of thousands of years. This is well before humans were meant to have first appeared according to proponents of the theory of Evolution. Unfortunately I can't give examples of these finds off hand and I should get back to work now.

    502. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Code reuse? More like an infinite loop.

    503. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by 1ucius · · Score: 1
      Science for some is just another flavor of religion. Once mankind gets involved with something that involves any kind of faith, even educated faith, then he will have a tendency toward irrational behavior when his faith is challenged.
      Taken one step further . . . I suppose scientific progress depends on having a few crackpots around. We should all be celebrating these creationists.
    504. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Tyreth · · Score: 1
      I'm glad you were able to understand my argument so astutely.

      Endless parade of people responding to this thread whose inability to understand science, and how theories like the Big Bang are not only not "blind belief", but testable in in the real present. Tests that yield results we use to do other things with the rest of the real world.

      Perhaps it escaped your notice that I did not deny the big bang. In fact, I'll put it clearly: I believe the big bang occurred.

      The atheist believes that the big bang was uncaused, and came from nothing.

      *BANG!*
      Atheist's Friend turns around startled, seeing a mess in the kitchen: what caused that?!?
      Atheist: Nothing did!
      Atheist's Friend: Nothing?
      Atheist: Yes, nothing, my dear friend. It just happened!

      No miracle that the theist claims is more absurd than the atheist's miracle.

      Give me the atheistic agenda, freedom and knowledge and stick your fake "respect for learning" up your blind, stupid ass.

      The hatred and bigotry you show for us theists is nothing less than remarkable. The "respect for learning" was me quoting back your own words to you. You may have missed that, too.

      Freedom and knowledge are the cornerstones of Christian theism. Find your own values.

    505. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >I will stop judging religious people when they stop trying to rule my life
      >and take away my rights, and teach children concepts that have been
      >outdated for decades.

      Maybe you should just stop judging people, period.

      What gives you the right to judge others in the first place? That sounds a bit right-winged fascist to me.

    506. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1
      I'm curious where you are from. I'm only curious because, dollars to doughnuts (ahhh, American Idioms), it's a country that has had periods of idiocy comparable to ours. Probably, if it is a nation of any decent age, a period of idiocy that undoubtedly makes ours seem in comparison puny and historically insignificant, sort of like a mental hiccough. Can you think of one that hasn't? Even Switzerland had Calvin.

      No! My penis is bigger than yours!

      How is that even an argument?

    507. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      Oh, shall we hold creationism to the same standard? Where are the controlled creationist experiments? You want to hold something that happens over millienia to a lab demonstration? We're not going to show up too well there, but hey, God did it in 7 days, and you can't show it in a lab? 7 days? Come on! That should be easy!

      Again with the negative proof. Give me one tiny shred of positive proof for creationism, one single solitary fact that suggests, against all other evidence, that the world was created in a few days by an omnipotent being, and I'll shut up.

      Just one fact, and "It says so in the bible" don't count, if you're too stupid to realize that in advance.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    508. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by aeoo · · Score: 1

      You really should speak for yourself instead of speaking for huge swaths of population.

    509. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by htnprm · · Score: 1

      Note, this is not a troll, so don't mark it as such.

      Not "inferior". Just 'gullible'.

    510. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      I'm no bigot. I hate only those "Christians" who tell me or others what to think or do because of the "Christian's" faith.

      As for missing your points, you're the one missing the points of testing. Maybe you accept the Big Bang on faith, but that's only because you can't understand the science. Your limited intellect doesn't reduce science to the primitive weakness of religion.

      "Freedom and knowledge" my ass - "Christian theism" is based on training children before they're old enough to question adult authority. Just like the rest of the world's religions. You've apparently fooled yourself easily enough. Find your own values somewhere they don't try to insult my intelligence.

      --

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      make install -not war

    511. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by LouisZepher · · Score: 1

      "The best we can hope to do is treat the symptoms but never the sickness itself."

      Actually, we do hope to cure the sickness itself. Whether we succeed, is another matter. Please watch how you form your sentances.

      "Modern medicine hasn't even been able to cure the cold and yet we expect them to deal with "avian" flu."

      No, but we can treat a cold. We can supress symptoms and make a person suffer less while their body fights-off the disease on its own. Pretty much the same goes for any other form of viral infection. We try to treat the disease so the person lives. Also, through simple methods as quarrintine, we can isolate a disease from the rest of the population until it burns itself out. Smallpox, for example, is not nearly as common as it once was, partly because of quarrintine, as well as vaccinations.

    512. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by genner · · Score: 1

      Lol, string theorists clearly have a non testable theory and they blind people from the truth that the universe isn't made up of strings but is held together by the the flying noodle monsters apendage. When will wake up and realise that teaching String Theory in public schools is a violation of the seperation of church and state.

    513. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by RodgerDodger · · Score: 1

      Actually, there's an evolutionary-based hypothesis for the origin of life:

      Take random disorganised matter. Some forms of that matter will cause nearby matter to be shaped into similar forms (e.g. how crystals grow in water).

      The similar forms will either be slightly better, slightly worse, or exactly the same in their ability to cause more nearby matter to be shaped in similar forms.

      Later, rinse, and repeat - over time, the better forms will dominate, via the "law of natural selection", just like any other mutation.

      One such event may have resulted in life as we know it. Or maybe not.

      --
      "Software is too expensive to build cheaply"
    514. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by WhiplashII · · Score: 1

      Any economist with any input to any actual economy knows a sustained large negative balance of trade bankrupts the account holder.

      Wow, and you say you are a professional? Um, lets see, if you have a large negative balance, what are the forces that counteract that balance? Well, obviously the exchange rate changes to the point that demand for external products goes down. I suppose that could bankrupt a smaller economy, or one that is heavily dependant on an outside resource - but the worst you could say about the US would be oil dependance, and long term we can produce all our own at about $40 per barrel. The US will be just fine. Really, the way to look at this is that China is loaning us money at 4%, and we are investing it in our economy - which grows at 10-15% - so we are making a killing on this deal. (Now what you said about government/individual is true, but basically doesn't matter. I was trying to keep it simple. The other area I am keeping simple is the "invest it in our economy" stuff - the way to look at it is that any money that is loaned to the goverment is money that the economy didn't pay as taxes, but will have to pay later. It all works out to be the same thing.)

      As for some metrics, I suppose the most relevent would be something like number of nobel prize winners: in 1981-1990, the US had 51 winners out of a total of 99 worldwide recipients. So does the US have 50% of the world population. And since athletics was mentioned, I would like to point out that every winner of the world baseball series (since inception!) has been a US team! Take that, world! ;-}

      --
      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    515. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Hispanics" are members of a culture, not a genetic predisposition.

    516. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Brett+Johnson · · Score: 5, Informative
      The most apparent flaw is that the theory of Evolution as I understand it proposes that living, conscious creatures were generated from inanimate matter.

      Evolution occurs in increments - some big, but most very small. The origins of life are believed to be extremely simple organic molecules that had some ability to replicate. [See research into the origins of life, such as the primordial soup experiments: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_of_life/ ] Complex attributes, such as binocular vision, opposable thumbs, and consciousness arrive much later in the evolutionary timline. This relates to your second "observed flaw":

      Another, albeit less easy to understand flaw is that the theory of Evolution proposes that higher forms of life (e.g. humans) Evolved from lower forms of life (e.g. monkeys/apes).

      This pattern is driven by the "survival of the fittest" mechanism described by Darwin in the book. Evolution is spurred by mutations in the genome [mutations caused by transcription error, radiation/chemical damage, etc]. Most mutations are benign. Many mutations are detrimental - resulting in disability and/or death. Some mutations may allow an organism to better survive in its environment - better camouflage, faster attack/escape, ability to digest different "food", etc. Organisms that are more likely to survive are more likely to live long enough to procreate and pass on those beneficial attributes. [See http://www.berkeley.edu/news/media/releases/2003/1 1/18_smallpox.shtml/] Some mutations are both detrimental and beneficial - the defect that causes sickle-cell anemia also provides some protection against malaria. [See http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/evolution/library/01/2/l_0 12_02.html/]

      Our definition of "higher forms of life" is obviously biased, but we could probably agree it involves the addition of some attribute that increases the complexity of the organism in such a way as to significantly improve its chance of survival. The increased brain mass of humans allowed us to push our use of tools and language to the point where we could hunt and gather more effectively, communicate abstract ideas, maintain a record of experiences, radically adapt ourselves to our environment and our environment to ourselves, and ponder the origins of the universe and life.
    517. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by WhiplashII · · Score: 1

      Some other (serious this time) metrics might be: high tech companies started, high tech companies sucessful, economic growth, number of olympic medals won (although I would expect that this closely follows population, rather than anything else), economic stability, number of prayers said per capita per day ;> , number of books written (that someone actually reads), number of paintings painted, world records held, etc., etc.

      I would bet that the US is ahead in most of these measures - and that there is practically zero correlation between these measures and race, sex, and religion. (To put it another way, if you include the entire world the correlation between any measure that the US is ahead in and aetheisism/evolutionism is by definition negative).

      --
      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    518. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by alienmole · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, one interesting point we can take from a theory of an omnipotent God is that she chooses not to act in ways that would make it abundantly clear that she exists. If she was continually doing really obvious things which violate the repeatable physical laws we've discovered, we'd have noticed. Unfortunately, this approach to wielding ominpotence does tend to raise Occam's Razor - you don't need a god to explain the behavior of a universe that behaves quite reliable and predictable when observed carefully.

      One conclusion we might draw from this is that if there's a God, she's actively trying to trick us into not believing in her. Seems like a petty game for an omnipotent being to play, no matter how you spin it - you can talk about "tests of faith", for example, but the theory that there is a God is essentially unfalsifiable, which makes it pretty suspect from a scientific perspective. So I'd say yes, there are issues with an omnipotent God of the kind described by the major religions and science coexisting.

    519. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by WhiplashII · · Score: 1

      Heh, teach me to post while on pain meds...

      I kin supel jis fyne!

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      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    520. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      AC,

      I have to say that you are the first Christian to respond to Evolution so intellectually and eloquently that I felt compelled to respond. While you have brought up some interesting points, most are misunderstandings of the Theory of Evolution.

      but i have to take issue with your assertion that a literal reading of the bible and science are contrary to each other.
      do you know the bible literally uses figurative language to make a point

      The fact that the bible uses figurative language precludes a literal reading (I agree that it is figurative btw). Unfortunately most ppl, atheists and fundamentalists included, won't acknowledge that.

      1. how did eyes develop before teeth strong enough to not decay and fall out? eating is related to survival, no? how did our teeth survive when we didn't brush them? why do they decay now?
      Evolution does not have a plan. The fact that a random mutation that was more beneficial to survival evolved later than other trivial features is irrelevant as long as the species survived long enough to receive this advantage. Second of all, teeth are not critical to eating. It allows us to extract the maximum energy from our food by breaking it down (easier digestion and absorption before excretion and allowing hardier food sources) but we could survive just as well on worms or pond scum sans teeth. Thirdly, humans evolved two sets of teeth (baby and adult) to combat this problem. By the time the second set fails, even without brushing humans are 30+, well on their way into the grave. Only in the last 100 yrs or so has the average lifespan increased to the point that we can outgrow our teeth. In any case, by the time we lose our teeth and potentially starve (impossible but let's assume) we've already passed on our faulty genes with rotting teeth. Had this fault preventing us from surviving long enough to reproduce, then yes, we probably would have better teeth.

      2. where are all the fossils that led to dinosaurs?
      Can't say for certain but most of what we call dinosaurs are over millions of years. For species like the T. Rex which came near the end there is probably some evidence but again I'm not an expert...

      3. how is a hybrid land / water ear (required for the transition to water or to land) advantageous while still in their primary environment?
      A mutation does not have to be initially advantageous for it to survive in a population. As long as it isn't destructive (inhibits survival, requires too much energy, etc). For example, an extra arm that was so crippled to be useless would soon (on an evolutionary scale) fall off as it requires too much energy to maintain (extra cells need more food). However, if it allowed me to say, run faster or grab more food which in turn allowed me to survive longer and have more children, then perhaps it might survive (cost vs benefit). A hybrid land/water ear, given that it is the same size as a normal ear and functions properly in the primary water environment would survive as it costs nothing to maintain (a 2 in 1 that works similar enough to the original that you don't miss it). When they moved to land, only those with the hybrid ear (be able to hear predators) would survive leading to air/water or air ears on the surface only.

      4. what law demands that transitional entities *must* go extinct? after all, none exist today, right?
      By definition. If they existed now they wouldn't exactly be transitional anymore. They'd be the final product. (If you're referring to a species branching off and the original continuing: speciation events are typically drastic enough and so long ago that the surviving species have evolved sufficiently different features to survive the event and adapt to its new environment that they are sufficiently different from the ancestor pre-branch that they wouldn't be transitional anymore)

      5. how are certain characteristics selected PRIOR to their being of value?
      They aren't. See 3.

      6. why is the

    521. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Col+Bat+Guano · · Score: 1
      Like a it is impossible to measure certain dynamic properties of a quantum mechanics object in a experiment without changing them, in a similar way morality loses its very important qualities when you start scientifically analysing it.

      How do you know this to be true?

    522. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Col+Bat+Guano · · Score: 1
      I don't know what a "John 21:25" is, although I presume it's a quote from your religious text, which I don't see as any proof at all. Presumably you think it's correct, although I've never understood that point of view.

      I can not believe though that humans evolved from apes.

      Bummer for you then, because that's what happened, and all* of the worlds biologists agree on it.

      *where "all" means > 99.9%

    523. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If the worldwide flood story were accurate, for instance, we'd have a relatively short period of existence followed by a catastrophic flood and then the present state, more or less. We'd expect a fossil record that supported that--a lot of layers of very similar fossils all together in the same areas. But we don't get that; instead, we get different types of fossils at different rock layers. That [stratigraphy] is one of the larger pieces of evidence against the flood theory."

      Said someone that doesn't know much about stratification or fossils.

    524. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Thangodin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It is true that the moment of destination of our soul to Hell or Heaven is predetermined, but the only way to learn that is to live a life, to make choices, you cannot live a life without making choices. So what we believe and we hope for that our final destination will be Jannah, not Jahannam. It is emotional thing. I just do not want to go to Hell, so in order to function normally I simply must to believe that I am good, that I deserve the ultimate Mercy. It is a survival thing.

      But the point still remains that the final decision of where you go is predetermined by God at birth. Your choices, according to this view, are an illusion. God creates some people with the certain intent of condemning them, and there is nothing they can do about it. This is profoundly cruel. I wouldn't do this to people, and I wouldn't even give busfare to, let alone bow down and worship, a God who did it. So how is it that I can be more compassionate, and therefore more perfect, than God?

      This is no small matter. To accept cruelty in God is to reserve judgment about all cruelty, on the grounds that it might be right, because God does it. This is not a moral absolute, but complete moral relativism. And this cuts right to the heart of the distinction between the traditions of Islam and those of Judaism, Christianity, Greek philosophy, and science. In Islam, what is Good is what God wills. In the others, the Good is determined by the law, which may be established by God but which binds God as well. Having laid down the law, God is not free to change his mind; he is subject to the same judgement as we all are. The law always stands; the laws of the church, of the courts, and of nature. This establishes a tradition of precedence which allows incremental gains, however slow and uncertain they may be. But without the stability of this idea of a law which binds all, you have individuals who claim to know the mind of God (a heresy in itself) who dispense with laws as they see fit--God can, after all, change his mind if he is not bound by any covenant. The society is stuck in an endless trap of feudalism, as one cult of personality is replaced by another, much the same way that kings suceeded each other. Since God never makes personal appearances, fatwas are pronounced on the whims of Imams whose qualifications may be sketchy at best. The people have only the Imams' claims that God is guiding them. This has held the nations of the Muslim world in a state of perpetual medieval chaos to this day--unable to make any headway, they remain the pawns in the games of great powers. And unfortunately, we have Fundamentalist Christians who would like to dispense with the tradition of law as well, in favour of their own interpretations of scripture. They're the ones who claim that Revelations calls for a liberal sprinkling of nukes in the Middle East. This is really not a world-view that you want to encourage. And I'm sorry if all of this offends you, but it's true, and there is simply no more polite way to put it.

      Religious beliefs can change as our understanding of God changes. In the story of Abraham, he wanders into the land of Moria to sacrifice his son, and desists when an angel tells him not to. Moria is greek for folly, and it was not Jehovah, but Moloch, who demanded the blood sacrifice of children. This is a story of the changing of the Gods--Abraham went up the mountain with Moloch, and came down with Jehovah. God does change, as our understanding of God does. If your God is cruel, you probably have him wrong, which means that you are worshipping a false God. This is not just a function of scripture, which is after all the work of human hands, however brilliant the inspiration--even Mohammed confessed that he sometimes got it wrong--but also a matter of interpretation, in this case yours and those instructing you.

      To say that we cannot understand or judge the imputed character of God is the same as saying that we must suspend our own moral judgement. This is what I meant when I said you had surrendered all moral

    525. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      When did the US economy ever grow at 10-15%? And if we can produce our own oil at $40:bbl, why aren't we, instead of paying OPEC $75? Forces that counteract that balance?

      Everything you're talking is pure theory, which in economics is known as "folly" (by businessmen, not economists). Except that wild claim of 10-15% US growth. China'a economy grows at 10-15%, so why are they buying our debt? There are other good reasons, but yours is not one of them.

      --

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      make install -not war

    526. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by adisakp · · Score: 1

      There is subjectivity in the world of science. Emotions do come into play. The latest theories are too often presented as fact.

      I would prefer the word Hypothesis here to Theory. In Science, the word Theory is used to describe something that is generally accepted as True beyond reasonable doubt where Hypothesis is used to describe a conjecture which has yet to be proven. In Layman's terms, the word Theory occupies the same vernacular niche as the scientists' term Theory. This confusion is often what leads ID designers to say "Evolution is only a theory". But then again, Gravity is *only* a Theory in Scientific terms as well.

    527. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      You don't get science, do you? Scientists don't prove anything - they only disprove it. The observed facts match evolution pretty well, better than any other theory.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    528. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately, Mohammed didn't really preach love, tolerance, forgiveness and understanding. He was a warrior leader who married / had sex with a pre-pubescent girl and beheaded an entire tribe of Jews as one of his supposedly holy acts. It's really not appropriate to compare Mohammed and Jesus, they were two very different kinds of people. And while Christians to this day have a lot of problems of which folks on this website are acutely aware, I'd take them any day over Muslims. The terrorism we're seeing today is a direct result of the screwed up theology of the Islamic religion, which promotes the violent spread of the faith as a central tenet of the theology (unlike in Christianity where war is promoted by a misuse of the theology). People who say terrorism is caused by socioeconomic conditions are just lying to themselves.

      PS: Why am I posting anonymously? Because of the very problem I mention above. Ever heard of Theo van Gogh?

    529. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Brett+Johnson · · Score: 2, Informative
      The (second) problem with Evolution is where is the evidence that 'lower' species are the ancestors of 'higher' species? Specifically where is the evidence that (non human) apes are the ancestors of modern humans? This is the 'missing link' problem.

      This is the fundamental flaw in your understanding of evolution. You will not find evidence that modern "lesser" apes are ancestors of modern humans, because that is not the case. Humans, chimpanzees, and bonobos all share a common ancestor, approximately 5 million years ago. They each evolved separately from that ancestral base - three separate branches on the tree of primates. See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonobo#Closeness_to_h umanity/

      This also applies to the "God built humans from spare chimp parts" comment posted earlier.
    530. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by terjeber · · Score: 1

      Science can prove plenty of things . V=IR. The Earth goes around the Sun.

      You are absolutely correct, science can prove a lot of things. When it comes to work with theories, such as Newton as you mention, the bulk of the intellectual effort is not in proving it, but falsifying it. My comment was to the "science is like -- wrong until proven correct", which isn't really the case. Newtons theories were considered "correct" or "reasonable" or however you want to phrase it, until proven "wrong", which is kinda, sorta, the opposite of what was said.

      Re: Closing tags, that's what the "Preview" button is for <big grin>

    531. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Man, the mods don't have much of a sense of humor or sarcsam today... well, that's what meta-modding is supposed to be fixing....

    532. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      What is your philosophical argument that precludes an omnipotent God and science co-existing?

      God can tweak your experiments just to fuck with you. Since this means that every experiment can have different results, you can't depend on them. No experiments = no science.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    533. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by localman · · Score: 1

      Scientists are trying so hard to prove there isnt a God/Creator/originatior

      This is the core misunderstanding right here. As a scientifically minded person I most certainly do not look at science to disprove God. It is completely impossible to disprove God. And not a one of the hotly debated scientific theories, like evolution, has anything at all to do with disproving God. It's about understanding the mechanisms of the world. And sure, it may have been God who created all those mechanisms.

      Remember, discovering the earth was round didn't disprove God... even though the bible uses the phrase "four corners". The discovery of bacteria didn't disprove God... even though the bible implies that disease is a manner of spiritual curse.

      So let's get it straight: God might have created the world through evolution. The same way he chose to get oxygen to our cells; using well understood physical principles, not through "magic". My point is God and evolution can coexist. Science is not out to kill anyone's faith. Stop hating on science.

        Cheers.

    534. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Jettra · · Score: 1

      ...but there is an option 3 in science.

      Godel showed that are true statements in mathematics (equations) which can never be proven based on applying things we already know to be true.

      The incompleteness theorem can be stated something like this:

      Roughly speaking, the Gödel statement, G, can be expressed: 'G cannot be proven true'. If G were proven true under the theory's axioms, then the theory would have a theorem, G, which contradicted itself. A similar contradiction would occur if G could be proven false. So we are forced to conclude that G cannot be proven true or false, but is true because of this very fact. Q.E.D.

      (copied from www.wikipedia.org)

      If you believe that the world can be understood and mapped through a mathematical model, then this theory implies that there is a possibility that there are truths out there that we can never prove to be true. And by truth I mean: know or understand in a scientific provable way.

      In other words, we may observe something in the universe and agree upon its existence. But when we attempt to define it scientifically using mathematics, we find that all attempts fail. And therefore, we will never be able to explain its existence in a scientific way.

      Not only that, Godel went on to show that all mathematical models we use will have this 'flaw'. and that there are an infinite amount of these true but non-provable statements. So there may be a lot of things in nature which defy scientific explanation.

      You can say that this is only a fault of mathematical systems and that such non-provable truths do not exist in our universe, but that would take faith... and I don't think that line of thought would fall into option 1 or 2.

      You could also say that although these non-provable truths exist, that our minds are capable of understanding these truths directly without the need to derive them through mathematical models. But taking this stance would put it within option 3, because you could never prove it.

      Also, if you believe that and consciousness and thoughts can be mapped onto a mathematical model, then there are quite possibly thought and ideas in your head right now that are true, but can not be proven. I believe this. I like it, because it lends well to the concept of human emotion.

      And if conciousness is based on mathematics then (according to Godel) it is true that your mind can not possibly know (in a provable way) everything.

      Personally, I take comfort in option 3. To me, the ability for our universe to contain things we do not understand and are not cabaple of comprehending means that our progress and advancement is not limited to the constraints of mathematical or human understanding.

      I like Boondocks quote:
      "The absence of evidence is not the evidence of absence"

    535. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by paxmaniac · · Score: 2, Informative

      HUH????? Truth is a fundamental concept in science and math. For example all the algebraic manipulation you ever do with equations and inequalities rests on the fact that you've proven a fundamental concept is true and can be applied to transform that expression such that the expression still holds true.

      Actually, in all of mathematics you must assume a certain number of concepts (known as axioms). All other statements are proved relative to the axioms. All mathematical "truths" are by definition relative.

    536. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by syousef · · Score: 1

      I would prefer the word Hypothesis here to Theory. In Science, the word Theory is used to describe something that is generally accepted as True beyond reasonable doubt where

      Sadly the distinction between the two in common English usage just doesn't exist. In any case "beyond a reasonable doubt" is subjective. For centuries Newtonian physics was considered beyond reasonable doubt.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    537. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by bulliver · · Score: 1

      Think about how smart the average American is and realize that fully 50% of them are dumber than that...

      --
      Support the mob or mysteriously disappear.
    538. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by syousef · · Score: 1

      All of these are axioms have held true in all document human experience or are many are considered self evident.

      For example take the idea that a number is always equal to itself. I'm not aware of any attempt to prove this is true, but I'm also not a mathematician.

      At some point in explaining how the world works you have to rely on observation. Axioms fit that category in math.

      That's still very different to the idea of God where you have no direct experience of this supreme being and are asked to accept on "faith" that he exists and has passed his knowledge to humanity through a group of people or trusted individuals.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    539. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by jamstar7 · · Score: 1
      Cows already provide evidence of this. If a cow and a bull are born as twins, the cow will have a virilized (masculine) brain, and attempt to mount other cows once it reaches sexual maturity, otherwise, it appears the same as any other cow.

      Lesbian cow porn, at a warez server near you!!!

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
    540. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      ,i>People actually believe the earth flooded by the hand of god and was saved by noah and his fucking ark?

      There are a number of areas that could have been plausibly flooded, including the area between montana and washington (this during the last ice age). This area was repeatedly flooded - there was a large bowl that would fill up with ice blocking the western gap. Eventually, there'd be enough water to float/expel the blockage, and it'd flow out to sea - about 200 miles.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    541. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by RedDevilCG · · Score: 1

      I would disagree with what you say. Truth is a fundamental concept in math, and Math is a science; however, that does not mean that truth is a fundamental concept of all science. All squares are rectangles, but not all rectangles are squares. Truth in math has been predefined by the discipline, so you know once you reach it. However, in the rest of science, facts do not always lead to the truth. In 'fact' (get it?) facts often lead to the "untruth". I can't see how facts and truth in math is the same things like you seam to be claiming, nor how truths can exist in sciences that are not predefined, such as in mathematics.

    542. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      I've got a third option: because we don't like murderers, so we'll kick you out. See how long you last on your own.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    543. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by syousef · · Score: 1

      Your argument actually applies to any applied math too.

      From this point of view, entrusting too much belief into a mathematical description of reality might lead to the same religious fanaticism

      Any good scientist will, if given solid repeatable evidence, dump a theory or recognise it's limitations. That doesn't mean even the most famous and most praised scientists will always do this. (Einstein certainly didn't when it came to Quantum Mechanics and for the most part his later years were unproductive).

      The very big difference between science and religion is that with science, once it's been demonstrated repeatably, you're asked to believe the description of a phenomenon holds true until you find a counter example. With religion you're asked to believe it holds true no matter what.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    544. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by WhiplashII · · Score: 1

      When did the US economy ever grow at 10-15%?

      I think you caught me mixing units - I was referring to SP500 growth as a proxy for the economy - your probably thinking real GDP growth, but the loan is essentailly a zero interest rate in real dollars, so it ends up still being like I said.

      if we can produce our own oil at $40:bbl, why aren't we

      The short answer is that in order to do that, you need a large up front investment in infrastructure. It doesn't make sense to do that if Saudi Arabia can decide tommorow to lower the prices back to $20 per barrel. (Of course, there are ways around that using future contracts so we are slowly building up the capacity)

      China's economy grows at 10-15%, so why are they buying our debt?

      That is indeed the critical question - and the answer is also very interesting, though a little involved for a Slashdot post. The short version is that the people with the money do not trust that they will be allowed to keep it if it is in country.

      Everything you're talking is pure theory

      OK, but you are basically taking the best predictors we have and throwing them away - I bet you didn't go to business school...

      --
      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    545. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 2, Informative
      After all, it could be argued that God started things up and then let them evolve after that. The Bible only says the beasts were created. It doesn't say exactly how.

      Philosophy.

      However, you can tell science is threatened because they scream to the heavens (pun intended) whenever someone wants to even mention in the classroom that there are alternate theories to evolution.

      That's because they then trot out some crap about Creationism and pretend it's a theory instead of Dogma. Keep it in religious studies.

      I remember learning that human embryos had gills and a tail during development--a blatent lie told to promote the evolution theory in the classroom.

      Week 5

      I find it amusing that the more science finds out, the more it CONTRADICTS their theories.

      It's not dogma - if you find something that contradicts your theory, then you fix the theory.

      Especially when there are so many other animals that have changed very little over the same period of years, such as the crocodile.

      They got a lot smaller, but otherwise, they're doing fine. Why change?

      It makes absolutely no sense unless it's the only way you can explain how one animal disappeared and another appeared because you can't allow that some deity, or other being was involved.

      That's because you can't deal with the timescales involved. None of this happened in less than a millenium by a log ways, except when we get involved. Humans are nasty creatures.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    546. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by NMerriam · · Score: 1


      I doubt that if Darwin had any inkling of the existence of things like DNA and the unfathomable complexity of the DNA in each of the 50 trillion+ cells in his body, would he so easily have dreamt up the garbage that he felt the need to put down on paper.


      I doubt you have any idea what you're talking about. The discovery of DNA is one of the most powerful peices of confirming evidence we have for evolution. The existence of DNA, or something like it, was absolutely required by the theory of evolution, and yet at the time of Darwin there was no reason whatsoever to believe that something like DNA existed.

      It was, in fact, one of the main criticisms of the theory at the time -- that there was no sufficiently complex mechanism by which traits could be passed on but which occassionally would screw up and just change the blueprint in unpredictable ways. It had to be some fundamental mechanism shared not just by specific creatures, but in fact all life on earth -- and nobody looking at a plant cell and an animal cell would reasonably believe they had some common mechanism of design. It was, quite frankly, ludicrous.

      But that is the predictive power of an accurate theory -- it says that something MUST exist, even it is crazy and counterintuitive. And then if you find, 150 years later, that that thing DOES exist, it is powerful evidence that the thoery was correct in significant ways. That is exactly what DNA did for evolution. It not only provided a mechanism for traits, it was easily shown how despite being rugged in many ways, it could be changed by many environmental factors and pass those changes on to descendants. It was about as close as you get to a slam-dunk confirmation in science.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    547. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Tyreth · · Score: 1
      I'm no bigot
      Really??

      bigot: One who is strongly partial to one's own group, religion, race, or politics and is intolerant of those who differ.

      http://www.answers.com/bigot&r=67

      Perhaps I misunderstood then when you said, 'stick your fake "respect for learning" up your blind, stupid ass.' But it does seem to fit the definition of 'bigot' as I quoted. If you're not intolerent of creationists, then I'd love to know what intolerence is. Woe to anyone on slashdot who disagrees with Darwinism...

      As for missing your points, you're the one missing the points of testing. Maybe you accept the Big Bang on faith, but that's only because you can't understand the science. Your limited intellect doesn't reduce science to the primitive weakness of religion.

      This is fresh. You make the mistake, and then try to make it sound like I'm the one making the mistake. You are the one who claimed I rejected the big bang. That was your mistake and your assumption. Now you're assuming that I accept the big bang on faith. You're assuming I don't understand the science for it. Did you read my innermost thoughts? Perhaps you've heard me say that to someone else? Maybe you hold an irrational belief that those who reject Darwinism can't understand science. No, I accept the big bang because of the tests and studies that point towards its occurance. So I have no idea what you're saying here. You must be confusing me with someone else.

      Can't wait to see what embarrassing assumption you make next.

      Any answer for why it's not blind faith to believe something comes from nothing?

      "Freedom and knowledge" my ass - "Christian theism" is based on training children before they're old enough to question adult authority. Just like the rest of the world's religions. You've apparently fooled yourself easily enough. Find your own values somewhere they don't try to insult my intelligence.

      And what of those adults who become theists? This is just a plain stupid argument. A lot of people probably do become theists because they were raised to be. That doesn't mean that:
      a. theism is wrong
      b. the sole reason anyone ever becomes a theist is because of upbringing
      Ever studied logic?

    548. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Tyreth · · Score: 1
      This is known as equivocation - in an argument, using two different meanings of a word. An example:
      1. Everything made of gold is heavy
      2. Sonya's heart is made of gold
      C. Therefore, Sonya's heart is heavy

      Obviously not a valid argument, and it uses equivocation to change the meaning of words mid-argument. This is used in arguments regarding Darwinism and the word 'evolution'. One minute evolution might mean 'a change in allele frequencies in a population over time', the next minute it means 'all living things share a common ancestor'.

    549. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by terjeber · · Score: 1

      huh? Science works via the scientific method which looks like this:

      Hypothesis: Describe a testable idea that is capable of being false
      Test: Gather data related to hypothesis
      Does data corroborate hypothesis?
      yes) Publish results for peer review

      Ideas come in a few variations. Conjecture, hypothesis, theory. Often, but not always, an idea will evolve (no pun intended) through these different stages. Now, a theory needs to be (among several other things, such as have data that corroborate it) falsifiable, any conjecture or hypothesis that is not falsifiable can never be a Theory.

      Science is about putting together falsifiable theories, and then falsify these. A theory that hasn't been falsified will generally stand, but not as "truth", only as a theory.

      I am probably not phrasing this particularly well, but you get my point. Yes, you are correct, creating a hypothesis is where most of the work happens in science, but science isn't about being "wrong until proven correct, it is about being "theoretical until proven wrong", which is almost the exact opposite. A huge part of scientific theory can not be proven right, but easily, if we find data, be proven wrong. Newton for example, created a set of theories that could never be proven correct, but Einstein easily proved them "wrong" for a given subset of the data available.

    550. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Wavicle · · Score: 1

      You know the great irony is that going back to your original post, you seem to be ill informed of both science and christian theology.

      It should be obvious that an omnipotent God could just say "I'm going to sit back and just watch what they do for the next 3,000 years" and all the science done in those 3,000 years will be logically consistent with the physical laws of the universe. It should further be obvious that said God could then decide "I'm going to make this bush appear to burn and speak to this wandering dude for an hour, then go quiet for another 1,000 years" and will not result in changing the body of scientific data. There will not be sufficient evidence from that data point to analyze and incorporate.

      You are saying that since an omnipotent God *could* change the laws of physics, you *would* not have a repeatable experiment. Which is nonsense. He could simply choose not to measurably change any physical law. It should also be relatively obvious that between his willful changing of physical laws, there will be experimental agreement - science can march on.

      Knowing about something and not acting on it does not imply approval. This has been hashed out by philosophers and theologians for ages. The Christian theology is that God gave man free will. This doesn't mean God approves of man sinning. It means God chooses not to intervene so as to stop the sin. To sin or not to sin is something done of one's own free will. This also necessarily means that bad things will happen to good people.

      It is also untrue that all Christians believe that God knows what will happen with perfect clarity. There are plenty of examples of God sending someone out on a fact finding mission. It's sort of like boats in a bath tub. God can reach in and pluck a boat out, or send it to the bottom, or turn it this way or that, or just blow on it, or make the water warmer, or colder, or shallower, or even change the viscosity of the water. He can completely control what the boat could do and the universe in which the boat floats, but he can't predict with certainty what the boat would do if he stirred the water.

      --
      Education is a better safeguard of liberty than a standing army.
      Edward Everett (1794 - 1865)
    551. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Wavicle · · Score: 1

      Which is all fine and dandy *if* God chooses to "fuck" with your experiments. So it can be said that an actively capricious omnipotent God cannot co-exist with reliable science. People could still attempt science, but they would not converge on an answer. Thus a God who rarely, if ever, alters the physical properties of the universe to a measurable degree can coexist fine with the scientific inquiry of the sentient entities in that universe.

      --
      Education is a better safeguard of liberty than a standing army.
      Edward Everett (1794 - 1865)
    552. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Dausha · · Score: 0

      "The problem with religious people is that they have an agenda, and logic usually takes a back seat."

      And, um, atheists are sans agenda? I mean, if you're going to use a ad hominem logical fallacy, you should at least realize when you're putting logic in the back seat.

      "Show me a single person who is both an aetheist AND against evolution."

      Well, that proves evolution, doesn't it? I mean, since you claim religious people have an agenda and imply that atheists do not, and since (assuming your right) all atheists believe in macro-evolution, then evolution must be true. Appealing to the majority is another logical fallacy you've employed. At least you're not putting it in the back seat--you've left it on the side of the road. However, I should point out that if atheists did not believe in evolution, then how could they deny the existance of a god?

      You point to a few birds on an island that can't mate, but that begs the question---another logical fallacy (c.f "Gentlement prefer blonds. I know this because a gentleman told me. I know he's a gentleman because he prefers blonds." with "Macro-evolution happens. I know this because there are some birds on an island that can't mate. I know they can't mate because of macro-evolution."). Actually, the fact that atheists believe in evolution is also a begging the question fallacy. So far, you've not only not put logic in the back seat, but she's off on the side of the road a few miles back.

      Darwin had a problem (when he is alive) with the fossil record and macro-evolution. That is, there should be loads of evidence to show the migrations between species. Today, after over 140 years, there is still insufficent fossil evidence to show the trans-species move. Still can't prove the evolution of the eye conclusively. However, we have tons of evidence of intra-species (micro-evolution). In order to take what is known and create macro-evolution, scientists have to make firm belief in something for which there is insufficient proof. In English we call this taking something on faith. Faith of this nature tends to be more descriptive of a religious view.

      When accusing a religious person of being illogical, at least have the decency of being logical yourself. The fact is that neither creation nor evolution can be proven, which means both arguements belong to metaphysics. Oddly enough, that's the realm of religion and philosopy---no place for an atheist here. (If you hope it may one day be proven, remember that Christians also hope for the return of the Saviour.)

      "A little philosophy inclineth man's mind to atheism, but depth in philosophy bringeth men's minds about to religion." -- Francis Bacon

      --
      What those who want activist courts fear is rule by the people.
    553. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by aadvancedGIR · · Score: 1

      There is also the boudist idea that your soul is immortal and is one of the few that managed to slowly evolve from the mineral kind to the vegetal and the animal over hundred of million years.

    554. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by aadvancedGIR · · Score: 1

      It's not just science.

      I still wonder how someone can call himself christian and accept death penalty. If you really read the bible, you see that the "eye for an eye" is one of those old barbaric ways that Moise and Jesus were supposed to have whiped out.

    555. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Wavicle · · Score: 1

      Well, Occam's Razor is not a tool for proving anything, however it would be interesting to apply it to this line:

      Seems like a petty game for an omnipotent being to play, no matter how you spin it

      Given the information we have, is playing a petty game the simplest of all possible explanations for God having minimal interaction with us? In my mind, it is not. I'll let you decide for yourself.

      --
      Education is a better safeguard of liberty than a standing army.
      Edward Everett (1794 - 1865)
    556. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think it should be "Things we think we understand."

      otherwise i like it!
      rasto

    557. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by nexarias · · Score: 1
      HUH????? Truth is a fundamental concept in science and math. For example all the algebraic manipulation you ever do with equations and inequalities rests on the fact that you've proven a fundamental concept is true and can be applied to transform that expression such that the expression still holds true.


      I'd like to see you come up with a similar example for science. The reason why we can do it for math are very special reasons... For example Wittgenstein came to the conclusion that math is essentially a closed system, and you can make "truth" observations in such closed systems because of the token-token relationships.

      I'd elaborate more but it'll get fairly technical. It's different with science, which isn't a closed system but a correspondence one (to the world).

    558. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by bombshelter13 · · Score: 1

      Yes, some of them are. I know more than one person who believes humans were designed and put on this planet by aliens, and who couldn't give a crap about whether there's a God or not.

    559. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Kjella · · Score: 1

      There isn't a "3.) Things we will never understand and aren't meant to understand, and must take on faith".

      Of course there is. Two of the fundamental questions are:
      Who created us?
      Is death final?

      Even if you accept the theory of evolution and everything back to the big bang, no theory can explain big bang. Or if you could find something before big bang, the question would simply shift to ask "What was before that?". No scientifc theory will ever explain Creation.

      Is the human body nothing more than flesh and blood? Do we have an essence (spirit, soul) that transcends death? I know the scientific method is to not assume anything there's no proof of, but it's a question that presumably will always be left unanswered.

      Science, by being science is limited in what it can answer. It is not God, it is not omnipotent and can't have "all" the answers. You can prove many religious claims wrong, but you can never disprove God with it.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    560. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by alienmole · · Score: 1

      Nothing is a tool for proving anything in this area, so we can only go with the weak tools we have. Regarding simple explanations, a simple one would be an omnipotent being who creates the universe and then leaves it alone, and doesn't act like a big den mother to all its creatures. The idea that fails Occam's Razor is the one which has God having minimal interaction with us except when it comes to judging our behavior in ways that we don't get to find out about until an afterlife. A deity I could believe in wouldn't be passive-aggressive like that.

    561. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by locofungus · · Score: 1

      Because there is no practical way to differentiate between "something we don't understand yet", and "something we cannot understand". There isn't anything you can point to and say "that's forever incomprehensible".

      But we already know that there are things that cannot be explained (proved).

      Any theory of the universe must be either inconsistent (i.e. we can prove that a statement is both true and false) or incomplete (i.e. there must be true statements that cannot be proved).

      All we can do is keep adding axioms that appear to agree with the universe as we observe it.

      --
      God said, "div D = rho, div B = 0, curl E = -@B/@t, curl H = J + @D/@t," and there was light.
    562. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Phleg · · Score: 1

      Science doesn't find facts; it interprets them. It builds models which try and closely predict other related facts (which require independent verification), but never does it directly find them. As an example, our understanding of gravity and the warping of spacetime could be (and probably is) entirely wrong -- simply a shortsighted attempt without enough resolution in our data. But it doesn't matter: for the things we're currently trying to predict, it works within an astounding level of accuracy. Trying to reconcile its differences with quantum mechanics will undoubtedly lead to a completely new understanding of reality (e.g., string theory). It will be wholesale replaced with a new interpretation of our universe, but in no way is its predictive power lessened. It's simply an incomplete view.

      --
      No comment.
    563. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've grappled with this for some time now. The problem is that some changes necessary to evolve from one species to the next are very complex and numerous. Only after the all these change are complete do you have a species better able to survive its environment. All the small, intermediate steps do nothing for the organism, so evolution has a problem. The theory inherently relies on small changes that benefit the organism, but now that we are learning how truly complex life is, there are too many (>1) non-benefiting changes to account for each step of evolution. Evolution made sense when Darwin was alive with the knowledge and tools of his time, but it's time for a new look taking into account what we know today. That's what science is about, right? Charles Darwin himself insisted if the existence of complex organisms cannot be explained by small, gradual improvements over time, his own theory would fail. It seems to me that the time has come. If there are metaphysical implications of this new look, that doesn't make it invalid. Go where the facts lead; be scientists...

    564. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Dausha · · Score: 1

      I'll ask you to allow me to wax religious here and make assertions based on Christianity. I'm not here to do anything more than explain why I can accept the death penalty.

      FWIW, Moses introduced the series of Jewish laws that covered a wide gamit of when death was the acceptable penalty. Having sex with your daughter/sister/mother was one of them, as was being a witch, or accidently killing your neighbor with the head of an axe that flew off the handle. In the latter case, the accused could flee to certain cities and plead his case before the elders for admittance. If they admitted him, then he was protected from the death penalty (usually enforced by relatives of the deceased).

      Jesus "came not to replace the law but fulfill it." The nature of the Law was one that eventually convicted everybody of a violation, which led to death ("for all have sinned"). Jesus sacrifice allows those called to him to be forgiven of those sins. Christians are called to love the sinner and pray for his salvation. However, that does not remove from the murderer the consequence of his crime. It is debatable if a sociopathic murderer (as an extreme example) can repent (I've seen a recent scientific study which shows that religious people generally are lower on the sociopathic scale). If he can, then the time from conviction to execution is ample time for him to come to terms with his sinful nature.

      Contrast that with the life of Saul/Paul. Here's a fellow who actively hunted Christians. He was present for the martyrdom of Stephen (Acts 8). Tradition suggests he was involved with Christ's execution. However, he was confronted by God and he repented---becoming one of the most influential evangelicals in Christian history. So, anything is possible.

      However, I look at things a little pragmatically. First, looking to the Old Testament, I see that God has ultimate authority, but that he assigns authority over my behavior first to my parents. If I refuse that authority, then parents resign their authority and society assumes responsibility for my behavior. If I refuse to accept society's authority, then society must resign its authority and hand me over to the ultimate authority.

      Second, the rampant criminality we have today would not exist with a more rigorous enforcement of the death penalty. Child-molesting predators are the de jure news topic, but I contend that a sexual preditor dead is less likely to molest again. First, molestation appears to be somewhat vampiric in nature--those molested tend to become molestors (at least, molestors have typically been molested--this does not say all molested children become molestors). So, preventing molestation by the death penalty would reduce the likelihood of future molesters by reducing the pool of potential molestors. A bit hard to follow, but this is Slashdot.

      In conclusion, I accept the death penalty because those who have commited murder, rape, or molestation have shown a flagrant disregard for human life. In many cases they have stripped the innocence from a living victim. By their actions, those criminals have abdicated the protection of our society (once convicted) and should not be allowed to enjoy benefits of society again. While some would suggest life-imprisionment, I believe society should not be burdened with providing three-hots-and-a-cot to one who has rejected society.

      While I as an individual may forgive a criminal for harming me, society cannot tolerate the behavior. It's like a cancer--left unharmed it would kill society.

      --
      What those who want activist courts fear is rule by the people.
    565. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Did they lose the ability to interbread or just the will. About every example of speciation that attempt to include breading only resorts to the will to interbread. Fertalization of the eggs artificialy usualy will lead to sustanable offspring. That is of course unless the offspring are steril like the case with some animals.

      I'm not aware of any witnessed interspecies examples that actualy lost more than the willingness to bread. This isn't considering microbial mutations and such. Just considering animals.

      Now, if that is the case, there is a perfectly fine scientific theory that follows evolution without needing a god but doesn't include speciation. It is just as likley if not more likley seeing how we havn't found the missing link (link that branch between man and ape) or will we ever find animals in transition. It is called the buble theory.

    566. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arminw · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      ....Intelligent Design must be taken on faith....

      Much of what we do is based on faith. When you get on an airplane, you take on faith that the DESIGNERS and builders thereof did their math correctly and made a reasonably safe airplane. When you take an elevator, you have faith that the cables will carry the load. You don't KNOW that they will, but have faith that the builders were reasonable and did the right thing. When you get in your car, you have faith that others, whom you have never met, will stop for the red light etc.

      Why then is it not also reasonable that there is a designer that made your eyes, a device more complex and versatile than the most advanced camera? Why is it termed to be unreasonable that someone came up with all the complex, interacting laws and relationships we observe, called the laws of physics. These have been observed to apply to the most distant objects and places equally. If evolution were true and there is not just one designer, why should a chance process not involving ONE mind make these rules the same in the entire universe?

      To me it is much more unreasonable to attribute human creations to design and the more complex "natural" creation to chance or other processes not involving the activity of a mind. All design implies a designer, natural or manmade.

      --
      All theory is gray
    567. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Agripa · · Score: 1

      DNA reuse extends from large structures all the way down to the smallest chemical reactions. Any why not? There are many more ways to do something incorrectly than correctly so beneficial mutations are more likely to be based on existing DNA code and structures than entirely new ones.

      What I always found amazing if not unexpected is the comparison to higher level languages and interpreted code. The HOX genes are used to define body structures in a universal way across species as diverse as mammals and insects in a way that looks a lot like a state machine driven interpreter. It is possible to swap these genes between species who last shared a common ancestor hundreds of millions of years ago and still have the state machine interpret them correctly.

    568. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by nickos · · Score: 1

      "Science threatens their faith."

      Good - as a society we're far too tolerant of religion. If I said that I seriously believed that 2 plus 2 equals 5, people would say I was stupid or mad, and yet when people say they believe in unprovable invisible supernatural powers we stop being critical. Religion is far too dangerous for society to not scrutinise it.

      Watch this for a much better explanation.

    569. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by fbjon · · Score: 1

      It is partly a (very small) genetic predisposition, and partly cultural (to a larger degree).

      --
      True confidence comes not from realising you are as good as your peers, but that your peers are as bad as you are.
    570. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since when has one virus combining with another (in this case the bird flu combining with a human flu to create a new virus that could jump from human to human) been "evolution" in the sense you mean. Yes, perhaps it could be called evolution, but it's more like cross-breeding than natural selection of any sort.

    571. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Aceticon · · Score: 1

      HUH????? Truth is a fundamental concept in science and math. For example all the algebraic manipulation you ever do with equations and inequalities rests on the fact that you've proven a fundamental concept is true and can be applied to transform that expression such that the expression still holds true.

      There is subjectivity in the world of science. Emotions do come into play. The latest theories are too often presented as fact. These are all human failings and failings of the scientific institutions we create. However trying to separate "fact" and "truth" is a strange notion. In the end a "fact" must be proven to be true. I suspect that you have no understanding of either concept.


      I believe the parent post was refering to the pursuit of the Greater Truths (say, the Meaning of Life) which is a phylosophical and religious quest, not a scientific one.

      Greater Truths can be pretty much orthogonal to scientific truths (small t purposelly used). For example, one can believe that the world we live in is but a mere shadow of the real world (Socrates) or that all that we percieve is false and we are all connected to special machines which feed us all those sensations (The Matrix).

      Such Greater Truths do not in any way invalidate the truths which sience uncovers (knowing how this world works does not suddenly becomes invalid if the world turns out to be a shadow of a greater world).

      This is why the pursuit of science is not incompatible with religion.

      The problem lies with those which both are believers in a religion and lack the wisdom and/or inteligence to really understand it's grand principles (for example, the existence of a Creator which watches over us) and instead concentrate on miniscule details of interpretation of sacred texts which were written milenia ago and have been highly revised ever since (was the world really created in 6 days - plus one for resting - or is that a metaphor?)

      <RANT>
      Specifically in this area of creationist vs evolution, i suspect all the true believers with more than half a brain have long ago moved on because "the tools which the Almighty used to bring about the world as it is now are not really that important" and all we're left with are the self-agrandazing asses (politicians), the populists (politicians) and the ignorant masses.
      </RANT>
    572. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "which is incredibly unlikely."

      Umm, why is it? Because it didn't happen?
      Why should we have numerous complete or near complete fossils of lots of the same species. For example, the dinosaurs. I'm sure we have lots of T-Rexs, but why should we only find these, why not one T-Rex, one thing that's almost like a T-Rex but came slightly before, one that's almost like that one but came slightly before that too...

    573. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arminw · · Score: 2, Funny

      ......A literal read of the bible and a belief in science are impossible to reconcile.....

      Only the interpretations of the facts of science are in conflict with the Bible. Evolution is one interpretation and this interpretation does indeed conflict with the Bible. The reason for this is simply that the foundation and purpose of evolution is to try to explain the facts and laws of science by the denial of God. It is a futile, intellectual sounding, yet desperate attempt replace Him and our accountability toward Him with chance or other impersonal mechanisms. You WILL DIE and then face Him as your judge. Then you will get what you DESERVE, as will every other human. Right now however you may accept His grace through FAITH in Jesus and NOT get what you deserve when you have to appear in the supreme court of the Universe. Those who refuse grace and mercy will nevertheless receive perfect justice.

      --
      All theory is gray
    574. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by ttys00 · · Score: 1
      I find it very odd that the 'religious right' are against contraception, abortion, or spending money to help the unfortunates who end up having their unwanted children raise them

      Lets say you are a religious leader.

      If you ban birth control, your followers will have lots of children, who in turn will be raised to follow your religion, and they will have lots of children, who in turn... etc etc. This means more money into the church coffers. More churches can be built. You receive accolades from your peers. Increasing your head count increases your wealth and power.

      If you allow birth control, your followers will have fewer children. Some will not have any. This will decrease your head count, which reduces your money and power.

      That's why they disallow birth control and abortion. Souls, life begins at conception, whatever reason, are the excuses for this policy.

      Look at birth rates in secular vs religious parts of Europe or the US. The religious are outbreeding the secular, and once the percentage of religious people is high enough, someone or some group will use the religious (they are by nature followers, not leaders) to gain control of their country.
    575. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by bloodredsun · · Score: 1
      And, um, atheists are sans agenda? I mean, if you're going to use a ad hominem logical fallacy, you should at least realize when you're putting logic in the back seat.

      As the definition of religion is that faith is prioritised over logic, while the gp's quote was ad hominem, it was not illogical of fallacious.

      there should be loads of evidence to show the migrations between species

      I believe that you are referring to "transitions between species" rather than migrations. This apparent belief in the lack of these species is a common misconception promoted by various creationist literatures such as "Pandas and People". The reality is that there are many transition species which have been known about for decades, with more being found all the time (the most recent is probably the fossil Tiktaalik which is of a fish with weight bearing legs like a land animal).

      One of the most well known series of transition species is the ones associated with land based mammals becoming whales. This group goes as follows artiodachtyl (very hippo like land based mammals) --> pachycetis --> ambulocetis --> protocetids --> modern whales. Look them up on the web and tell me what you think

      The fact is that neither creation nor evolution can be proven, which means both arguements[sic] belong to metaphysics.

      This, frankly is rubbish. While you can take the Platonic theory and say nothing can be proven apart from straight lines and circles, scientific proof in the real world is that which can be proven to a statistical significance. This is no mean feat and is certainly no cop out (I spent 7 years in academia so trust me, I know). A scientific theory such as evolution can only been seen as valid (proven to be true) when there is overwhelming evidence in support and no evidence against. A single point of evidence against would destroy the whole theory. This is one of the strengths of science in that the smallest piece of evidence can challenge a theory and refute it. After several hundred years, this hasn't happened with evolution, unlike previous attempted explanations such as Lamarckism.

      You write as an intelligent person (which for Slashdot is a rarity in itself!). I would ask that you take that intelligence and focus on the facts and see what they suggest to you, rather than focus on the cultural values you grew up with and waste your time fruitlessly trying to make the facts fit.

    576. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by KlausBreuer · · Score: 1

      " love, tolerance, forgiveness, and understanding"

      True. And the oh-so-very-christian US leaders do not display a single one of these points.
      And remember, quite some years ago, the christian church was in complete control over *our* civilization. These times are still referred to as "The Dark Ages".

      No thanks. Religion does not belong into the top.

      --
      Free PC version of ChipWits at http://www.breueronline.de/klaus/chipwits/
    577. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Eivind+Eklund · · Score: 1
      There is plenty of evidence. You call yourself christian: Thou shalt not bear false witness, I have read. You haven't even bothered to TRY to find evidence, and this is obvious from what you write: You're including 19th century presuppositions that those that have actually read a bit about evolution wouldn't have. You're bearing false witness.

      Evolution is one of those rules we discover via science. It is a cold, hard fact. Assuming God exists, there only two alternatives: Either evolution (including humans evolving from a common ancestor with most everything else) is true, or God has specifically tried to fool us.

      Eivind.

      --
      Doubting the existence of evolution is like doubting the existence of China: It just shows that you're uninformed.
    578. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....the reality is that the intent of the bible isn't always clear......

      The Bible contains histories and illustrations to clarify its intent. It is the only book which was ever written, the intent of which is to help its readers to truly love its author. It tells that the author is the creator of all that exists and that He wants us humans to have a personal love relationship with Himself. However people have turned their backs on Him because the once perfect relationship the first humans had with a perfect and good God was broken by their and all of our choice not to love Him. Love is manifest by trust and faith in the person loved.

      The Bible, God's love letter to humanity, further tells us that God was and is not happy with this estrangement and it need not be a permanent situation. He became human, entered our time-space limited world and provided a way out. His human name is Jesus. God decreed that by simple faith and trust in this ONE God-man, the broken relationship can be restored for any person. He proved this to be true, by resurrecting Jesus from death. That in essence is the intent of the Bible and is quite clear.

      --
      All theory is gray
    579. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mcvos · · Score: 1
      Why can't you accept the fact that there is a being greater than man? A being that has the power to create the universe in which we live. A being that set up the rules that we discover via science. That being is God, and he is the one that is responsible for us being here today.

      The evolution-creationism discussion is not about whether there's a being greater than man, but about whether that being (if indeed he exists) used evolution to create us or not.

      My position in this discussion is that I can use evolution to create new things, and if I can, then certainly so can God. Creationists seem to claim that God can't do that, for some reason.

      For more information about using evolution to create software, take a look at John Koza's work on Genetic Programming. It works, and it easily refutes all the silly Intelligent Design claims about what evolution can't do.

      Furthermore, I'd like to stress that the 168 hours of creation are a personal interpretation of the bible, and most christians do not interpret Genesis 1 quite that literally. Consider that the world around you is God's creation (if indeed God exists at all, for which I don't have any proof, but I do think he does), and teaches you just as much about who God is and what he does as the bible does, and certainly should be considered a more accurate source than your (or my) own fallible interpretation of the bible.

    580. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by HarmlessScenery · · Score: 1

      Evolution's insistent drive towards better adapted organisms is not as clear cut as most people assert. There is evidence that most evolutionary changes might be selectively neutral.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutral_theory_of_mol ecular_evolution (wikipedia link 'cos I'm lazy)

    581. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by aadvancedGIR · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure I get all your points.

      How killing instead of locking him away a molester after he committed his crimes prevents more victims? Moreover, as you said, many molesters are former victims, so although I accept that these people are too dangerous to be left loose, some of these people are ill and society is guilty of not having taken care of them in the first place. I therefore consider than the death penalty in those cases is an acknoledgment of failure.

      There is no proof that death penalty helps reducing crimes, most non-US developped countries do not use it anymore and they suffer from less murder, although I think that their lower handgun to people ratio has more to do with that. Crimes happen, period. Depending on their cause, you can reduce their rates, but not that much. Although the likehood of spending years in jail may stop a planned crime base on greed, there is nothing you can do anymore when the crime is commited by a person is situation of extreme hate or mental illness.

      And to conclude, it is well known that a fair proportion of the executed people were chosen almost randomly by the police after an extremely short investigation because the crime was so horrible that the families and the opinion wanted too hard someone to be guilty. Justice comes from the truth, not from the hate.

    582. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Eivind+Eklund · · Score: 1
      We've been able to explain more or less everything by small steps that bring benefit. We've found evidence of these small steps being used. In addition to the evidence we find in nature, our simulations match up.

      Be a scientist: Investigate the existing evidence before coming with statments.

      Eivind.

      --
      Doubting the existence of evolution is like doubting the existence of China: It just shows that you're uninformed.
    583. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Eivind+Eklund · · Score: 1
      Just to give you a term: The origin of life from non-living matter is called abiogenesis. And I'd agree that it is a separate issue. I know evolution as a fact; I believe in abiogenesis through some simple replicator occuring randomly and then being subject to evolution, but that's a much more fuzzy belief (and could at this point be classified as "faith", though I tend to consider it the null hypothesis.)

      Eivind.

      --
      Doubting the existence of evolution is like doubting the existence of China: It just shows that you're uninformed.
    584. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by anshil · · Score: 1

      Evolution is optimization.

      Yes maybe we would WANT to have bigger brains... but would they really pay off?

      --

      --
      Karma 50, and all I got was this lousy T-Shirt.
    585. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Oersoep · · Score: 1

      Losing the ability to interbreed is not a genetic loss. It is a phisical incompatibility.

      You logic is based on the assumption that change in genotype is wrong by definition. Change doesn't have to be wrong. Especially concerning sequences of codons. Any combination assimilates a perfectly valid proteine. Now please explain why one in a (gaziturbobilliogiga)million of those changes wouldn't have a beneficial effect on the organisms chances of survival in its current habitat instead of killing/mutilating it?

      It seems to me a certain kind of pessimism is needed NOT to see evolution at work all around you.
      It's either pessimism or arrogance towards your fellow animal species.

    586. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Eivind+Eklund · · Score: 1
      From what you write, you seem like an honest and upstanding person with some scientific, so I'll throw in a challenge based on that: Isn't there, in addition to "thinking it through", a requirement for actually trying to investigate the different sides?

      After investigating evolution and investigating the counterargument that's available from creationists, I've found that evolution has thousands of arguments and points of evidence on its side (more, really, but I've only read thousands), and that the points that I see from the creationists have been refuted - time and time again - and the creationists *still* come with the refuted arguments.

      I am an agnostic atheist - that is, I believe there is no way to prove that there isn't a god, yet my personal faith is on the level of there not being one. I used to be a christian, and more investigation into how the world works made me believe I've fooled myself. I do, however, see believing in God as a perfectly legitimate faith-based belief.

      What I do have a beef with is not believing in evolution. From the evidence, and assuming there is a God, there are to my mind only two reasonable conclusions: Either the present life on earth was (in the main part) created through evolution, or God has set out to fool us.

      Eivind.

      --
      Doubting the existence of evolution is like doubting the existence of China: It just shows that you're uninformed.
    587. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Eivind+Eklund · · Score: 1
      It is reasonable to believe that you'd need a designer for something as complex as a human eye. Unfortunately, it is also wrong. There's a ton of evidence showing that this reasonable notion is wrong, and that it's actually turned up through evolution - that is, natural selection (with mutations for natural selection to work on). It's happened over 40 times, starting from a light sensitive patch, and giving different types of eyes. We also see various intermediates, and simulations show it's easy to get the kind of eye we have by gradual improvement.

      Eivind.

      --
      Doubting the existence of evolution is like doubting the existence of China: It just shows that you're uninformed.
    588. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Belief in one or more deities and the desire to know "how and why" are not mutually exclusive.

      But it does make a theists assertions about the "how and why" less convincing than an atheists as they are by definition prone to attribute that which is unknown to god/gods/magic.

    589. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mrchaotica · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      It is entirely possible for a scientists to be a zealot, i.e. to adopt extreme ideology or become a fanatical partisan.

      But when a person does that, he ceases to be a scientist.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    590. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Jedi+Alec · · Score: 1

      then you just have to wonder, what makes our gender/sex?

      I remember seeing an article, quite a while ago though, that showed that the basic template is the woman, which turns into a man given sufficient amounts of testosterone. In this particular case it showed a woman who actually had XX chromosomes but was somehow immune to the developmental effects of testorone while in uterus.

      --

      People replying to my sig annoy me. That's why I change it all the time.
    591. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Eivind+Eklund · · Score: 1
      Read "Uncommon sense" by John Cramer for an answer to your question of "Why should we believe we know more than those before us. Read "Connected Knowledge" by the same author for some background on how well we know what we know.

      Eivind.

      --
      Doubting the existence of evolution is like doubting the existence of China: It just shows that you're uninformed.
    592. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by LordKazan · · Score: 1

      A) You're wrong, miller-urey were right, their initial findings were based off one model of earths early atmosphere - then they fell out of favor because they learned that there may have been a concentration of a certain gas that would have inhibited the reaction, but then they learned that the atmosphere bled off that gas quicker than they thought so infact the final mixture they came up with was EVEN MORE CONDUCIVE to miller-urey being right, apperently YOU didn't read the article

      NOR IS MILLER-UREY THE ONLY POSSIBLE EXPLAINATION!

      B) The lack of belief in religion has nothing to do with the validity of abiogenesis
      C) You just misrepresented the beliefs of the anti-evolution creationists to attempt to further your argument, sorry I don't deal with liars

      --
      If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
    593. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by LordKazan · · Score: 1

      that's because your very weak and dishonest mind cannot seperate "process of evolution" from "history of evolution"

      --
      If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
    594. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Tsagadai · · Score: 1

      Lucky his college science class doesn't disprove my god, Zeus. Science cannot disprove he didn't create the earth or make all lightning. He cannot be tamed by those lightning rods and his teachings are as valid today about how to live as they ever were. I'd pray right now lets Hades suck your soul and a centuar capture your village.

    595. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by catman · · Score: 1
      if God made us just the way we are, how come he built us out of spare chimp parts?

      Reminds me of a joke series by a French cartoonist, drawings from Eden featuring God, Adam, Eve and a lot of animals
      Adam, slightly upset, leading a chimp by the hand, to Eve: "He even made a caricature of me!"

    596. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Drunken_Jackass · · Score: 1

      I agree. The problem occurs when you ignore the fundies, but the fundies are still hammering their message to the masses. What are you left with? A scientific community that is ignoring the "issue" and a vocal, fundamental population that is influencing the majority of people that watch too much Fox News.

      --
      There are 01 types of people in this world. Those that understand binary, and me.
    597. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by embracethenerdwithin · · Score: 1

      Please cite your examples, I'd like to read more about it.

      But from what you mentioned how do we have any idea if these fish were separated for millions of years? Where you there watching them?

      Do you assume that no Athiests have adgendas? Maybe that's why almost all of them support evolution, they need it to explain away those foolish Christians.

      There are adgendas on both sides, it's ok you can admit it.

    598. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mcvos · · Score: 1

      And, um, atheists are sans agenda? I mean, if you're going to use a ad hominem logical fallacy, you should at least realize when you're putting logic in the back seat.

      So what about the millions of christians who have no problem combining a deep religious belief with accepting scientific facts like evolution? What's their agenda?

      You point to a few birds on an island that can't mate, but that begs the question---another logical fallacy (c.f "Gentlement prefer blonds. I know this because a gentleman told me. I know he's a gentleman because he prefers blonds." with "Macro-evolution happens. I know this because there are some birds on an island that can't mate. I know they can't mate because of macro-evolution.").

      Macro-evolution is a misnomer anyway. There's no difference between micro-evolution and macro-evolution; macro-evolution is simply the accummulation of a lot of micro-evolutionary changes. The birds are an example of speciation: different populations of a single species developing into different species. Because of isolation the populations don't exchange enough genetic material, and at some point the genomes of the populations have accummulated so many differences that members of the different populations can't interbreed anymore.

      Darwin had a problem (when he is alive) with the fossil record and macro-evolution. That is, there should be loads of evidence to show the migrations between species. Today, after over 140 years, there is still insufficent fossil evidence to show the trans-species move. Still can't prove the evolution of the eye conclusively. However, we have tons of evidence of intra-species (micro-evolution). In order to take what is known and create macro-evolution, scientists have to make firm belief in something for which there is insufficient proof. In English we call this taking something on faith. Faith of this nature tends to be more descriptive of a religious view.

      There have been a few modifications to the theory of evolution since Darwin. Darwin thought that evolution happened at a slow but constant speed. We know now that is doesn't; evolution moves in leaps and bounds, seperated by long periods of stagnation. A species evolves quickly when there is a lot of room for easily achieved improvement in its genome. Once the population has adapted to its environment, most mutations will be neutral or negative, or have such a negligible positive effect that it's not enough to spread that new gene through the entire population. So evolution stagnates, until the environment changes again, and the population needs to adapt to this new environment.

      This means that the vast majority of fossils are members of large, stable populations. When disaster strikes, environment changes, a different kind of fitness is required and all least fit members of the population die, you're suddenly faced with only a few thousand or million years with a much smaller population where evolutionary change happens a lot faster. Because of the smaller population size and the shorter time span, we're unfortunately very unlikely to find fossils of these creatures.

      Ofcourse a lot of transitional species actually have been found since Darwin's time. The Tiktaalik is a recent and famous one. There's also a rapidly increasing number of bird fossils with dinosaur features and dinosaur fossils with bird features. The gaps in the fossil record are slowly being filled. We'll never find absolutely everything, because fossilisation is actually a pretty rare process, and you're more likely to find fossils of species with large populations that survived for many millions of years.

      The fact is that neither creation nor evolution can be proven, which means both arguements belong to metaphysics.

      Evolution is as proven as any scientific theory can be. It's comparable to the theory of relativity and quantum theory. Th

    599. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Carried two caninies"?! Ok, now you're speculating about the specifics of the vague story of Noah, to make it fit in with your understanding of mammals.

      Actually, if you read it, you will find that Noah took 7 dogs on board. Then again, the whole thing is bunkum. Every time a religeous person comes up with an argument against evolution, it's merely a couple of years before an evolutionist comes up with a rebuttal in the form of fact. Not a single argument against evolution has ever managed to disprove evolution, and yet a brief study of the history and content of the Bible, with all its contradictions, impossibilities, pseudo-science and outright lies will tell you that the Bible you read (as assembled by Athanasius) is all extremely wrong.

      Rather than looking within your Bible for answers about the Bible, look at the history and archaeology surrounding it.

    600. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      See, and here I thought that the purpose of evolution was to describe the way in which living things change in response to environmental pressures. Who knew?

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    601. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1
      But when a person does that, he ceases to be a scientist.

      What, you're going to kick people out of the "scientist's club" if they engage in any unscientific behavior? You won't have many people left. Newton would be gone, for his interest in alchemy and the Bible.

      That's pretty extreme ideology you've got there. Better kick yourself out.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    602. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by drakaan · · Score: 1

      Buddhist, btw, but yes, that's true. The odd thing is that you don't hear an awful lot of anti-evolutionists arguing vehemently against that tenet of Buhhdism. For whatever reason, although that *does* appear to be mutually exclusive with the whole body dies/soul goes on to live in heaven forever concept, there's not the same degree of interest (on either side) in forcing the other side to agree.

      --
      "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
    603. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by jedi_chemist · · Score: 1

      Poor Charles Darwin is rolling over in his grave. I believe the problem with evolution and creationism is that people who believe in latter feel that evolution denies the existence of God. Guess what, no where in Darwin's Origin of Species does he state that God does not exist. In fact Darwin educational background was Theology. Evolution does not confirm or deny the existence of God. I do not understand people's angst with believing that we evolved from "lesser" beings. As a scientist, I am worried about the attack on science in America. Has anyone read Carl Sagan's Cosmos? Remember the last time that science was attacked. It started the Dark Ages. And for all of you out there that deny evolution, there is an area of science that can show you that it exists: microbiology. Resistance of microbes to antibiotics is well known to people in America. How did this happen? The microbes EVOLVED, i.e. obtained the new ability, to resist certain antibiotics. Another example: why do we need a new flu shot every year? Because the viruses undergo genetic drift (or in some cases shift) making them slightly different than before, this, once again, is evolution. I could go on and on with insect resistance to pesticides, the vestigal remains of feet in snakes, and even humans: during certain stages of embryogenesis we have gills, a tail, flippers, etc. As I digress...none of this means that God does not exist! In fact if God exists then it was this being that CREATED EVOLUTION!

    604. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by tehcyder · · Score: 1
      Why can't you accept the fact that there is a being greater than man?
      Because a "fact" can be tested and proved, unlike an assertion.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    605. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by foxxo · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The most apparent flaw is that the theory of Evolution as I understand it proposes that living, conscious creatures were generated from inanimate matter.

      There is no distinction between "animate" and "inanimate" matter. All matter is just that and nothing more; a swirling mileu of particles in motion. The only difference between a cat and a rock is the complexity and frequency of those motions.
    606. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You probably should have been more precise in your description of your personal relgion. I am not sure you are looking at things from a grand scientific perspective. I'd say the two primary tenets of your relgion should be:

      1) There are things with which we are comfortable
      2) There are things with which we are not comfortable

      You are clearly comfortable with what you understand and what you don't understand (since you feel you'll understand it someday). However you seem extremely disturbed by the idea that you (we) will never understand something. Why does not understanding something scare you?

      So if a lion could speak we would not be able to understand it. - Wittgenstein

      Or simply put, we can never honestly say "I know". This suggests we need faith. I believe faith in God is natural, normal and healthy - its not scary and worthy of ridicule. Since we have a finite existence on this planet we cannot observe, witness or experience the course of human evolution - we cannot know it. It is not certain. People are justified to doubt science. If we didn't doubt science it wouldn't progress. I recall reading Kuhn (correct me if I am wrong) who suggested that it is often the case that non-scientific elements are the cause for the greatest advancement of science. Science has advanced with the help of men and women of faith - what contributions have the faithless given to science? Don't get too comfortable with evolution - it may not be the answer and perhaps we're interpeting all the evidence wrong - it wouldn't be the first time.

    607. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The religious fundamentalists are leading in the polls.

    608. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Beige · · Score: 1
      Science is a threat to faith.

      Whose? Not mine.


      Nor mine (see sig)! :)
      --
      pandnotpian.org. The untruth will set you free!
    609. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microevolution (change and adaptation within a species) is an observed fact. Macroevolution (changing from one species into another) is an unobserved theory.

    610. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by LittleBigLui · · Score: 1
      The foundation and purpose of evolution is to try to explain the facts and laws of science by the denial of God.


      I was not aware that evolution made any predictions about the number of deities in existance. Please explain.
      --
      Free as in mason.
    611. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by five+fingers · · Score: 1

      As long as you do not become a Scientologist...

    612. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      Creationism is not science, intelligent design is not science, evolution is not science, big bang theory is not science, any historical "science" is not science.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    613. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      It is not scientific truth, it is observation on the part of morality. On the part of quantum mechanics it is a scientific part.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    614. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by JavaBrain · · Score: 1

      That answer, while appearing to be honest, reinforces the idea that "I can't possibly follow what these 'experts' are talking about." But I'd like to point out that for the curious, Creationism versus Evolution is really not an unattainable subject to delve into, and it can provide a good starting point for learning about Science.

      A good starting point is http://www.talkorigins.org./ Creationism is divided into 2 camps: Old-earth Creationism and Young-earth Creationism. For Old-earth Creationism, Hugh Ross' book "The Genesis Question" resorts to simply throwing out verses in Genesis (he does so rather quietly -- the verses are Gen. 1:29-30) in order to make the Bible compatible with Science.

      To give Young-earth some serious consideration, try reading Dr. Russell Humphrey's wildly entertaining book "Starlight and Time", which tries to reconcile an old universe with a thousands of years old earth, by resorting to geocentrism.

    615. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by tehcyder · · Score: 1
      There is nothing, absolutely nothing, in Darwinian Evolution that counterdicts the Bible's creation allegory
      That statement is true (and meaningless) in the same way that "there is nothing, absolutely nothing, in Darwinian Evolution that counterdicts xxx allegory" is too. An allegory is not capable of being disproved, as it is not a scientific theory.

      The problem is that Christians do *not* just take the Bible as an allegory, at some point they expect you to believe that God/Jesus and so on are real. This is the difference between Bible Study and Literary Criticism.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    616. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by jc42 · · Score: 1

      However, you can tell science is threatened because they scream to the heavens (pun intended) whenever someone wants to even mention in the classroom that there are alternate theories to evolution.

      That's because they then trot out some crap about Creationism and pretend it's a theory instead of Dogma. Keep it in religious studies.


      In my experience, the response usually isn't a "scream to the heavens" at all. It's rather an annoyed dismissal. And I ran across a good explanation of this some time back.

      The suggestion was to imagine a similar "debate" in a school's language classes. The French teachers objected to the classes that taught German syntax and vocabulary. They argued that French syntax and vocabulary was just as valid as German, and the German teachers shouldn't be so biased. The German (and Spanish and Russian and Mandarin and ...) classes should all teach French syntax as an alternative. Meanwhile, the German (and Spanish and ...) teachers were also demanding that the French classes give German syntax and vocabulary equal time, since they were equally good.

      The result, of course, would be the total inability to teach any lanuage. To teach French, you need to concentrate on French syntax and vocabulary. This isn't saying that German or Russian are "wrong". It's just that in a class about subject X, you should teach X, and leave subject Y for classes in Y.

      Similarly, science classes should teach science. This isn't saying that reading or math or French are "wrong". It's just that you don't have that many hours, and you should stick to your subject.

      Subjects like Intelligent Design aren't science. They are interesting for historical reasons, and have a place in classes on topics like history, theology, etc. A class titles History of Ideas should definitely go over ID.

      But a biology class shouldn't be teaching ID, for the same reason that it shouldn't be teaching French grammar or the history of the Peloponesian Wars. Classes should stick to their subject matter, and leave other material for other more relevant classes.

      If scientific evidence ever appears for Intelligent Design, this would change, of course. But so far, this hasn't happened, so ID doesn't qualify for a science class.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    617. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by shellbeach · · Score: 1
      However, there is no evidence of one species becoming another and that is what would have to happen for a lower form to evolve into a human.

      I'm afraid you're misinformed here. There is a vast amount of experimental evidence of speciation, ecological evidence of speciation, and fossil evidence of speciation. To claim otherwise is, well ... specious!

      Funnily enough, you may not have noticed, but the Catholic church is quite happy to accept evolution and still believe in god. The two are not mutually exclusive, and really you should be very concerned about your attitude to religion if you feel that they are. I think you'll find the late Stephen J. Gould's thoughts on the matter quite an interesting read if you're interested ...
    618. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Orion+Blastar · · Score: 1

      Actually Evolution does not threaten religion as it does not mention if God exists or not. What threatens religion is when professors and teachers teaching Evolution state that it proves that God does not exist, is what threatens religion. Using Evolution to teach Atheism is a violation of the seperation of church and state.

      --
      Remember, Slashdot does not have a -1 disagree moderation, and no, troll, flamebait, and overrated are not substitutes.
    619. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by deadhammer · · Score: 1
      Why then is it not also reasonable that there is a designer that made your eyes, a device more complex and versatile than the most advanced camera?

      For the fact that the eye is complex and versatile. Human designers don't go out of their way to make excessively complex things, they make things as simple as can be afforded under the circumstances. I don't think you'll find one scientist that claims that the eye was thrown together whole by some random mutation. That's ridiculous. "Intelligent Design" proponents like to build up that particular straw man, but you just won't find it in the real world. The complexity and versatility of the eye comes from literally billions of years' worth of refinement - a collection of light sensitive cells here, a clear protective covering there, differentiation in the light sensitive cells, and so forth, whatever helps a particular population adapt and survive at the time. I fail to see how this is so far beyond belief. Otherwise, why didn't God design us to see far MORE of the electromagnetic specrtum than we do? Why make the eyeball so fragile and prone to degradation and eventual failure? Why don't I have X-Ray vision?

      --
      I'll be honest, we're throwing science against the wall to see what sticks. -Cave Johnson
    620. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arminw · · Score: 1

      ......I was not aware that evolution made any predictions about the number of deities in existance....

      It doesn't! Evolution is the attempt to explain how this world came to be and tries interpret the facts of science without God. Nobody I know of denies that an artifact of man, such as an airplane or car came into existence by any means other than the activity of mind. Yet all evolutionists deny that the DESIGNER and builder of such things is also the product of a supreme mind, a product of intelligent design. Everything comes from the mind of God.

      --
      All theory is gray
    621. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Descalzo · · Score: 1

      So what kind of useful predictions is evolution making now?

      --
      I cried real tears when Li Mu Bai died.
    622. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Tye_Informer · · Score: 1

      Take this scenario:
       
      An island with wonderful beaches and good healthy food on one side, lots of fattening food and horrible beaches on the other and a wasteland in the middle. There are people living all the way around the island. Closer to the wonderful beaches all the people are slim and tan (all the swimming and healthy living) closer to the fattening food they are all heavy and pale. We find that the neighbors can and do interbreed, but you take the good looking, tan people to the fat ugly side and they don't interbreed.
       
      Are they now seperate species?

    623. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      No, I didn't go to biz school, and all the MBAs I've ever worked for or against were good for little more than papering some actual business decision or calling their rolodex of MBAs. Instead I have made a fortune of my own actually running businesses and producing tech for businesses and government. With a specialty in equities infosystems during the bubble, starting in 1994 and selling out in 1999Q3. So I don't need some mere MBA telling me about "best predictors".

      Especially when you say things like "if Saudi Arabia can decide tommorow to lower the prices back to $20 per barrel". Running at capacity production while demand increases at unprecedented rates, SA can't just "decide", unless they wanted to throw away their GDP. Which they obviously can't - the chaos would cause revolution and anarchy in the most sensitive, essential tyranny on the planet. It's that kind of thinking that MBAs can entertain, but which the real world doesn't tolerate. Like thinking the SP500 is actually a proxy for the US economy. Or that the reasons China buys our debt is merely "very interesting", and not one of America's most serious threats, risking crisis any day.

      I'm not learning anything about economics from this discussion except that little has changed in the naivete of people making short-term money on trades at the expense of serious medium term costs and risks. No fun.

      I'll see what results I have for you on the "leading indicators" of Americans "kicking everyone's butts", the actual topic of this subthread.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    624. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Evolt's+RonL. · · Score: 1

      I disagree. I have seen Kurt Godel's work paraphrased as 'there are statements in math that we cannot prove or disprove'. That would appear to be a 3rd, indeterminate, case.

    625. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      I'm intolerant of jihadists, too, as well as people who step on my feet on the subway. That doesn't make me a bigot. I'm intolerant of people who treat me badly, as I specified. I don't care what you think, until you try tell me what to think or do myself, or obviously threaten my freedom or wellbeing. Like you - not all religious people. You hide behind religion, demanding tolerance for your intolerance and agressive ignorance, as if all religious people are like you. I don't play that game, even if you're not used to losing your figleaf.

      I made no mistake. You can make the usual religious mistake of declaring you accept the Big Bang theory, but get it wrong. The Big Bang theory doesn't say "it just happened" like a miracle; you got it wrong because you don't understand the science. So I don't merely assume your rejection of the actual Big Bang: I can see that you do. Stop crowing about some kind of mistake that is all yours, from your pit of ignorance.

      Logic? Cut the crap. Your argument tries to say that because some people don't accept their childhood training until adulthood, that it didn't have an effect. That because some people become theists without childhood training (like who?) that theism is valid - without accounting for the other reasons why they become theists, like peer pressure or alcoholism. You want to use logic to justify your brand of faith, tell me the logical reason people choose faith. Don't bother - that's a contradiction, though I'm sure you love it anyway.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    626. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by tehcyder · · Score: 1
      Faith has its place
      So does rat spunk, just don't push it in my face.
      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    627. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      Yea, it's a Theory...Just like Gravity.

      THERE IS NO STEP BEYOND THEORY. Evolution is never going to be anything other than a theory...There is nothing else for it to be. You show the same hilarious incomprehension of the whole idea of science as the creationists.

      Facts are things you can touch. Theorys explain facts in such a way as to allow us to predict, to reason ahead to facts we haven't found yet. Evolution predicted the existence of DNA more than a hundred years before it was discovered. That's a damn good theory.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    628. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      In a word: Bullshit.

      Just because you can't duplicate it in a lab doesn't mean you can't come up with a huge body of supporting evidence.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    629. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Conanymous+Award · · Score: 1

      Good post. BTW, there's an interesting aspect to the being/not being able to breed debate. Apparently, there are many species (or what are considered as separate species) which could, from a genetic point of view, interbreed, but they won't, because their mating behavior is different, i.e. they don't 'understand' each other, or they inhabit different ecological niches and thus don't meet. As Yoda would say, "genes alone do not a species make".

    630. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by HaveNoMouth · · Score: 1
      requiring babies to be born with immature brains and women to have problematically wide hips),
      Don't forget how we breathe through the same tube we eat through. Oh yeah, there's a good idea. Dolphins figured out the right solution to that problem what, a million years ago? We are at best beta code. I suspect even Microsoft could design a better human.

    631. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To my mind,
      There are only two kinds of methodologies one could follow.
      Know oneself or follow something.
      There have always been these two kinds of people.
      Either you just do it or you think you are doing right, you always live in future but it never comes
      Just a perpetuation of dreams unfulfilled, troubles at every other moment. Lifestyle changes to accomodate your mindset. Music becomes Nirvana's depressed videos and fearful words, giving way to hatred towards the world in the form of Rock Music. ( Please pardon my naive sense of music, I may not know what I write but then I fall into second category of ppl :) )
      So ... make up ur own fucking religion. There is no third way.

    632. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by javlin8 · · Score: 1

      Generalizations - beautiful!

      Although I've never heard of anyone being in ill health due to an excess of good cholesterol, I suppose it is possible. Do you have any reference to this? Not that it really matters - I'm just curious. My comment was directly related to the scientific view once held on eggs - that they were very bad due to the amount of cholesterol they contain. This was later reversed since it was decided/discovered that there is both good and bad cholesterol and eggs contained both. This meant that eggs, especially the whites of eggs, are very good for you when eaten in moderation.

      Alcohol, in certain forms and amounts, is actually very healthy when ingested. In the past the same view you mentioned was widely believed - only recently has science started taking a different view. There is quite a bit of evidence mounting that a daily glass of red wine is very beneficial to one's heart health. They haven't really nailed down the exact reasons why it is - as far as I know - but it does seem to have an effect over time. Oddly enough, there is a verse in the New Testament of the Bible that states something similiar although it doesn't mentioon the heart specifically. (Sometimes both sides agree - scary, huh?)

      I agree with what I think you were touching on in your second sentance - excess. These two mentioned items, eggs and alcohol (as well as anything else that I can think of), are harmful if used in excess.

      As to why you seem angry/insulted concerning my post - I have no idea. Neither side is going to change their mind. The filter by which each assimilates information is different and neither will compromise their faith in their belief system by entertaining the idea that the other may be correct. It is an emotion driven argument - that was what I attempted to show by quoting the numbers of posts.

      You assert, if I understand correctly, that science has always been closer to the truth than religion. I believe your opposite, someone who placed their faith in God, would argue that mankind has never been further away from God.

      My assertion is just that your logic request is not possible - both sides view logic in a different way. An example: (I heard this logical argument a few years ago) If God does not exist and you follow His teachings, you would live a moral, civic life and when you died you would just be dead. If God does exist however and you did not follow His teachings you would die and face His judgement (which, as we know, in the Judeo-Christian tradition is condemnation to Hell if you have not accepted Him and His teachings). Using that argument, which is the logical course of action? I'm sure you disagree but how do you prove it? (it can't be the physical aspect - science uses faith in many ways to explain certain things that it does not understand because it can't be physically tested yet - but that's an entirely different discussion) The only way to be absolutely certain comes from information that can only be obtained after death - not exactly the most inviting way to test a hypothosis.

      Just as an aside - and I don't mean this as insulting/condescending in any way - I found it interesting that you started your post with the phrase "sure as hell".

    633. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Conanymous+Award · · Score: 1

      "Code reuse is sure what I'd call an Intelligent Design."

      Oh my, you aren't calling MS Windows an intelligently designed OS, are you?

    634. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by PitaBred · · Score: 1

      Because he's a scientist, it makes this 'Michael Ruse' fellow correct? Just because it's very popular doesn't mean it's right, or even worthy of a second glance. Believing in witches was very popular in Salem once upon a time. I'm not going to go "study" or "engage with the ideas" of someone with that mindset. It's a losing battle. How's the saying go... "Never argue with an idiot, they'll only drag you down to their level and beat you with experience"? Or perhaps it's more like "Never argue with an idiot. Some people might not be able to tell the difference." Christianity is a good thing for it's social works and it's ability to placate the masses. But it should NEVER be allowed to dictate scientific research, or political or legal action, because it's based on faith, and nothing more.

    635. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by evilRhino · · Score: 1

      This pattern is driven by the "survival of the fittest" mechanism described by Darwin in the book.

      As a student of biology, I cringe whenever I hear that so-called Darwin quote. That is a Social Darwinism maxim. Darwin's theory was those that had traits that allowed them to survive would reproduce and pass those traits to their offspring (survival of the fit).

      That whole concept of genetic competition for resources was generated by people who thought that their own economic prosperity was due to their genetic superiority. They used this line or reasoning for various reasons (including but not limited to undermining welfare and genocide), but it really has no science behind it.

    636. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by xnt_hehe · · Score: 1

      "Why can't you accept the fact that there is a being greater than man? A being that has the power to create the universe in which we live."

      So there is FACTUAL evidence to support beings greater than man; it's not just a mater of faith anymore, as I thought the usual argument went? ok.

      In any case, it's the same mental leap to believe the is NO a greater being for one who believes, then for a non-believer to in turn believe in a greater being. So one could easily ask, "Why can't you accept the fact that there is NO being greater than man?" with the equal amount of thrust that you ask your question. The incredulousness of the opposing view lies only in which side of the belief/non-belief issue you start.

    637. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by xnt_hehe · · Score: 1

      All broad generalities are false.....er

    638. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by COMON$ · · Score: 1

      Sorry I shouldnt have generalized. I should have said some scientists. There have been many public statements by scientists who have stated that they refuse to believe in a God. I believe in evolution, for cryin out loud how many antibiotics do we have to create before people catch on...my wife always says, "so you dont believe in evolution huh? then stick to one antibiotic the rest of your life.... should be good enough" Or something along those lines. I find that people tend to believe less in the bible when they stop studying it. Same goes for evolution, easy to disregard when you dont study the stuff. But you just end up looking like an ass in the end :)

      --
      CS: It is all sink or swim...oh and did I mention there are sharks in that water?
    639. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your Arrogance is sad, but humorous. But at least it is shared by your friends ;-)

      Most slashdotters hold SCIENCE on a pedestal. Yet it is proven over and over that the greatest impediment to NEW scientific understanding is the CURRENT scientific understanding. Just as evolutionists once berated and vilified the "Hopeful Monster Theory", they later rename and largely accept it because they found little evidence to support their own flavor.

      Logical application of the scientific method actually proves itself unreliable in any quest to understand antiquity. Any conjecture about what existed one million years ago, or even ten thousand years ago is just that ... conjecture. Because there is little rational evidence that any of the laws that we use to measure or understand anything are truly constant. You can choose to believe they are for the sake of experimentation, but your FAITH may be unfounded, and therefore your conclusions utterly false.

      It is the same old argument of how a two dimensional being would interpret 3 dimensional encounters. Well, how many dimensions are there really? And if you think you know the answer to that question, you're just being silly!

      One thing that I'm sure won't change, is the arrogance of man. No matter what the subject, if we have studied it, we think we know soooo much. And when others disagree with our conclusions, and we don't like or understand their reasoning, they are just sooooooo ignorant!!!

      After all, statistically half of the people you meet today will be of below average intelligence. And compared to you, well, I guess they just aren't even worth talking to. They wouldn't be able to follow your enormous intellect anyway.

    640. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by ContractualObligatio · · Score: 1

      The point is, having only two classifications of "something we understand" and "something we don't understand yet" is logically incomplete. There is also the set of "something we cannot understand". Perhaps that will in time be shown to be an empty set, but nonetheless for now it could potentially be full of many things. As you say, currently we cannot differentiate.

      To ignore the possibility that some things cannot be understood by the scientific method is an act of faith. And a particularly bloody minded one as well, because of course the poster can stay true to it until his or her deathbed, claiming that later generations will solve the problem for him. The premise cannot be proven false - this is a situation ripe for being classified as a fundamentalist belief.

      I am not "assuming something is incomprehensible". I'm not saying don't conduct stem cell research. I'm just agreeing with the point of the grandparent post - that classification is an act of blind faith. It is possible that somethings may never be understood. It's pretty much guaranteed that when people supposedly in favour of the scientific method prove just as vulnerable to becoming ideologues who forget their own teachings (like Christians who have forgotten about peace, love, and understanding .. sorry I'm not familiar with the proper teachings), then the debate will rage on with anger on both sides.

    641. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by COMON$ · · Score: 1
      PC as defined by the circles you travel in. I travel in academic circles, it is !PC to be pro creation amongst bioligists. My wife faces ridicule from fellow professors if she were to bring it up that she is pro creation. Of course Americans we are talking about know about as much about their religion as they do about evolution...just enough to get riled up. It is better to know movies and pop culture now adays than science, philosophy, and reason.

      As for the model of natural selection that we are developing, it is scientifically correct for now. I think it has a ways to go but is a good start. It is a pretty complex system we are trying to figure out, but I have faith that we will ;)

      --
      CS: It is all sink or swim...oh and did I mention there are sharks in that water?
    642. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The most apparent flaw is that the theory of Evolution as I understand it proposes that living, conscious creatures were generated from inanimate matter.

      Carbon, Oxygen, Hydrogen. Yup, living conscious creatures are still made up of inanimate matter.

    643. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Guuge · · Score: 1
      Any theory of the universe must be either inconsistent (i.e. we can prove that a statement is both true and false) or incomplete (i.e. there must be true statements that cannot be proved).

      That only applies to formal systems, which are wacky idealized models of logic.

    644. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Conanymous+Award · · Score: 1

      "All the small, intermediate steps do nothing for the organism, so evolution has a problem."

      Yes, it is known that most of the genetic changes that happen during the lifetime of an organism are indeed neutral, i.e. they do nothing. However, these changes have the potential to act as the basis to significant changes later in the evolutionary history of a population. (This, however, doesn't mean the changes were planned to be useful later on.)

      Remember that evolution always builds upon something that is already a functional part in a functional entity - it does not plan ahead. This means that the predecessor of a bird's wing was not a uselesss half-wing. Instead it was a useful limb, well used for something else than flying, but at one certain point of its evolution its owner could also start using it for flying/gliding. Also, steady gradual change (so-called gradualism) has been dismissed as a evolutionary model. Populations respond to changes in their environment and sometimes evolve faster, sometimes slower. During steady times natural selection actually favors the genetic stability of a population by weeding off extreme deviations from the general 'model'.

    645. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by rthille · · Score: 1

      I guess I misworded that. I understand _why_ religions are setup that way (along with the fact that the 'new' religions took over for the 'old' ones because they switched to professing beliefs about unfalsifiable things, rather than the weather or other verifyable facts), I just don't understand why people don't see that religions are so obviously 'gaming the system' (the people themselves).

      --
      Awesome furniture, accessories and cabinetry in Santa Rosa, CA: http://humanity-home.com/
    646. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by AJWM · · Score: 1

      "faith" -- you keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means.

      "Reasonable expectation" is not "faith". I have a reasonable expectation that the plane is safe because that plane has made many flights before and because there are numerous instances of that plane design which have also made many flights, and also because there are fairly rigourous requirements that go into an aircraft getting a Certificate of Airworthiness. This is expectation based on reason, evidence, and knowledge. I certainly wouldn't have that expectation of an experimental aircraft of a new design without reviewing the plans myself or seeing the thing fly a few times.

      I have a reasonable expectation that other drivers will obey traffic lights because it is in their own self interest to do so, and if they have drivers licenses they had to pass a test on traffic rules and driving ability to get them.

      Sure, sometimes it happens that the above reasonable expectations are not accurate reflections of the real world -- planes do fall out of the sky and cars do run red lights. And I take that into account too.

      Why then is it not also reasonable that there is a designer that made your eyes, a device more complex and versatile than the most advanced camera?

      First, because it raises the question of where this alleged designer came from, what methods he used to implement his design, and why he came up with such a crappy design in the first place.

      Second, because human eyes are not more complex and versatile than the most advanced camera. They have lousy color and angular resolution in all but a small area of the sensor surface; the sensor surface itself is buried beneath a layer of tissue; the frequency range sucks -- not so much because of the sensors but because the lens system can't correct for chromatic abberation so it just blocks ultra-violet (otherwise the UV would blur the image); no zoom capability at all, and it has a blind spot for pete's sake. Sure, our eyes aren't too shabby as general purpose image sensors, but they're hardly a pinnacle of optic or sensor design.

      If evolution were true and there is not just one designer, why should a chance process not involving ONE mind make these rules the same in the entire universe?

      So you're saying that evolution implies multiple designers? LOL! That's funny. Why should rules be different? What would the implications be on what we observe if they were? (Hint: what would the boundary where the rules change be like?)

      All design implies a designer, natural or manmade.

      So salt crystals, say, are "designed" to be cubic? Funny, I thought it was just a consquence of the way sodium and chlorine atoms stack. So planets are "designed" to be near perfect spheres? Seems to me it's just an inevitable consequence of how gravity works and the strength of materials.

      Insisting that all that requires a designer is hardly a step up from primitive animism or belief that everything is controlled by its own personal god. Good grief, man, how do you even manage to use a computer?

      --
      -- Alastair
    647. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by tehcyder · · Score: 1
      I'm not the idiot you would paint me
      I beg to differ.

      The original poster said that if Christians emphasised the good things in the Bible (Jesus's preaching of love and understanding, for instance) rather than the crap (fear), then organised religion would be a lot more welcome and useful.

      So you accuse him of not knowing enough about the Bible and of being idiotic.

      If it's only the God-stuff (resurrection and the rest) that you think is important, you've lost a lot of people immediately.

      Oh, and if the value of religion is to be a crutch in difficult times, fine, but why bring God into it? My "real relationships" with actual people are more of a help in difficult times than one with an imaginary supernatural being.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    648. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by COMON$ · · Score: 1
      One of the problems you seem to be facing is that most christians, especially the outspoken ones. Rejected the idea of evolution before ever rationalizing it. Most people I have met of your belief reject Christianity, or Buddism, or , because of the people in it. Should I reject all of Science because there are so many drug dependent scientists, or because many scientists have made mistakes? Should I reject all physics because Quantum and String Theory are at ends with each other? Heck no. Faith should never be based on people, neither should science. Reason and personal study get you answers. I really really have a hard time being in a group called Christians because they get it wrong scientifically almost every time. But I remain because my own study shows the lifestyle and creator to be true. I cannot make that decision for anyone else nor can I convince anyone of it.

      I think the divide is largely because when you get into science you spend a large part of your time studying. You start to look at resources such as the bible less and less. Making it easier to disbelieve. You start to study science more and it replaces God in some instances and you see the world for the odd place it is. Rather than the place it should be. Christians go the other direction, they start studying the bible more and more and science less and less. So they may be a well versed christian but they know dick about evolution and other important topics. It is nice when someone is a scientist and still studies the faith of their choice dilligantly. But for those who have PHDs you have little time to do anything else during those years...and at the end you probably are already done with faith based issues.

      --
      CS: It is all sink or swim...oh and did I mention there are sharks in that water?
    649. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arodland · · Score: 1

      1) You don't have a clue what the word "repeatable" means despite using it a lot.
      2) Just because Christians believe some wacked-out contradictory things about the nature of God doesn't mean I have to. You're the one who decided to start things on a practical note with "suppose the universe is a UT server". Well, I was being practical.

    650. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      "PC" is not some relative term. It is "Politically Correct": official truths defined by politics. Whether state politics, as traditionally in the Soviet Union, or indeed in academic politics. America's politics is democratic, and the origin of human life is not an official policy. So this poll, if accurate, shows that evolution is indeed "politically incorrect", and Creationism is PC.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    651. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mdielmann · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the interesting information. It does resolve some issues I had with evolutionary theory. Looks like I'll have to do some more reading.

      --
      Sure I'm paranoid, but am I paranoid enough?
    652. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by COMON$ · · Score: 1
      Yes a scientist should be open to any possibility. If you are testing a scenario for falseness you shouldnt throw out the result because it isnt what you want, that is all I was saying.

      I was wondering when this conversation would degrade to a grammar lesson....you had a great post until you went that route. And no I am not a scientist so I do not have a complete knowledge of each term. I am not a theologian either. I do not learn biology from ministers and I do not learn philosophy from Science majors. I did not claim to be a expert in either field. I am human, big suprise.

      --
      CS: It is all sink or swim...oh and did I mention there are sharks in that water?
    653. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by jelton · · Score: 1

      I will preface all I am about to say with this. I, hands down, prefer the claims of science over all religious faiths. That said...

      To say that science threatens faith is to misunderstand the nature of science. Science is a faith, folks. Get used to the idea. Any given world view (Kuhn called it a paradigm) has a basic set of assumptions and beliefs that are unquestioned. Sound familiar? Like, say, religion. To a devout Christian, aspects of science are, simply, heretical. The reverse is true for any staunch scientist.

      However, in this modern world of ours, we've gotten used to holding oppositional beliefs in our heads, such that people make claims regarding their ability to reconcile scientific knowledge with their religious beliefs. These claims always fall apart upon inspection and/or challenge.

      If there is anything that makes science superior, it is in its ability to better predict natural phenomenon. How well it can do this is debatable, as is a determination of what is lost in transition from faith in a god to faith in the sciences. This sort of understanding is key to the modern philosophy of science.

      Of course, scientists and clerics alike typically ignore all this and go on about their business. They leave the pondering up to the goofy philosophers.

      --
      I am not a lawyer. This post does not constitute any form of legal advice.
    654. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > The most apparent flaw is that the theory of Evolution as I understand it proposes that living, conscious creatures were generated from inanimate matter.

      WRONG. You've got it all wrong. Evolution is the change in the heritable traits of a population over large time scales. Evolution says absolutely nothing about the origin of life (For that there are theories like exogenesis and panspermia).

      How can you criticize evolution if you don't even know what it is?

    655. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by COMON$ · · Score: 1

      In that case I stand corrected. I am guessing you understand what I was trying to say though.

      --
      CS: It is all sink or swim...oh and did I mention there are sharks in that water?
    656. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Buskaatt · · Score: 1

      Are you defining faith as any ill-founded blind belief? I think many scientists would disagree with that. Lots of fine scientists get along fine looking into the questions of life, the universe, and everything scientifically but still having a strong faith in something beyond 42.

      You're just reflecting the modern western attitude that the two must be enemies where in fact they have coexisted among intelligent people for centuries before this current idiocy we call a presidental term.

      The cool thing is, it's alright not to have faith, but to still respect it.

      Now where religion fits into all this I have no idea.

    657. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by nasch · · Score: 1

      I think I'm not too far off in summing this up by saying you assume that the scientists are doing their jobs correctly by repeating (or failing to repeat) each other's work, correctly following the scientific method, etc. I'm not criticising, I assume that too. I don't know it directly. And I'm also not suggesting that this is the same thing as religious faith, because I think it's not. But it also isn't the same thing as knowing for myself that [insert theory here] is well-supported by evidence from the natural world. I'm basically taking someone else's word for it, or more typically a lot of people's words for it.

    658. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Dirtside · · Score: 1
      It offers knowledge of phenomena we cannot test.

      I wouldn't really call what faith offers "knowledge". "Speculation" would be more like it.

      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
    659. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by manno · · Score: 1

      The literal interpretation doesn't just go against the scientific community, but also the beliefs of other Christians like Roman Catholics

      Sorry dude. The RCs don't have a conflict with the teaching of evolution and the Vatican has said that officially.


      I though I made it clear, but maybe not... I think you're arguing the same point that I am. A literal interpretation of the bible goes against both the Roman Catholic, and the scientific communities respective stances on evolution.

      Fundamentalist = Literal reading ie: God "formed man of the dust of the ground", and aint no way apes is related to me!

      Roman Catholic = Interpreted reading ie: yes God created humans, but we don't know the means by which he did it. "dust of the ground" terribly vague, and could easily leave room for evolution. Therefore Darwin won't rot in Hell for blasphemy.

      Peace,
      -manno

    660. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by gi-tux · · Score: 1

      There is nothing genetically that would prevent a "shih tzu to breed with a Bernese mountain dog". There is a size difference and the product could be deadly depending upon which breed is the female or possibly a physical impossability to happen naturally. But the real point is that they are both just variations within the same species.

      As to the geologic layers, we do get stratification, but what we don't get is a more simple to a more complex layering of fossils. Different layers may have different fossils in many cases and this accounts for many species that are now extinct, but we have complex and simple creatures at most if not all layers. Mutations as I stated in my original post are a given. Every species will have slight variations and changes. I would disagree with you on the stratigraphy, because there are examples of polystrate trees that would have (according to the old earth ideals) spanned millions of years. While I understand that trees can stand for many years after being dead and possible as much as a century (I personally know of some American Chestnuts that stood for many, many years after the blight), but I serisouly doubt them standing for millions of years to be encapulated and fossilized completely at a later time.

      While it is possible that God planted the paleontological evidence to test our faith, I do not believe that to be the case. I believe that the fossils that are found are the remains of living plants and animals. They are not there to test our faith but as evidence of what was. In order to believe in the old earth and evolutionary process, one must accept that things have always been as they are now. That there is no change in anything, and I don't believe that to be the case. I believe in a catastrophic development of the earth as we have it today.

      The basic tenant of speciation is that things evolve from the simple to the complex. This doesn't make sense given the geologic record, just take a look at the trilobite. It is an extremely complex creature that appears in the cambrian age (about 520 million years ago according to old earth dates) with no obvious predecessors, and with an extremely complex eye. Nothing as complex as the trilobite eye exists today, so if things evolve from simple to complex, why wasn't the trilobites eye carried forward?

      Given the fact that we see catastropic changes happen today (flood, volcano, tsunami, etc) why should we assume that they didn't exist in the past? How can we know that everything is today as it was in the past? There is no record in the Bible of rain before the flood, we are told in Genesis 2:6 that "there went up a mist from the earth, and watered the whole face of the ground." Now is it not possible that the atmosphere was slightly different at that time given this fact and that maybe modern dating methods don't work properly prior to the flood? If we don't believe in the catastrophic change to the earth, then why don't we have a complete geologic record somewhere? There are bits and pieces that get put together from different places to make a complete record. If we do believe in the catastrophic changes, then we would know that the geologic record has been distrubed over time. That would explain why there isn't a complete record at any one place.

      Science has its place and purpose. Science is good at explaining how things work, however it isn't supposed to jump into the realm of why things work. The problem with evolution is that while it is a great theory, it has yet to be proven at the level to which it has been accepted. Sceintist can show that a finch will change over a period of time by growing either a larger or smaller beak depending upon is environment. From this a jump is made that simpler life forms evolve into more complex life forms and this has not been proven. Sure they can change enough (apparently) to no longer be compatible, but even that isn't documented from beginning to end, it is assumed be looking at todays evidence.

      However, all of

      --
      I have no sig, does anyone have one to spare?
    661. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by IWantMoreSpamPlease · · Score: 1

      Thank you! I've been saying this for years, but everyone labels me as anti-god.

      The more we know about our place in the universe, and the laws that make it work, the less we need religion.

      Once again, thank you for stating this!

      --
      So rise up, all ye lost ones, as one, we'll claw the clouds.
    662. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by nine-times · · Score: 1

      There's some good thoughts in there, but my issue was really with this:

      To justify a belief in a theory of epistemology would require that you already take some epistemological theory for granted. Which is why I don't try to justify any theory of epistemology but rather try to call into question all epistemological theories and see what holds up. Which is also why the answer to the second question is easy. I believe that empiricism is the correct theory of epistemology because I am unable to do otherwise, no matter how I might try.

      My point here is that there is obviously another source of knowledge, not based on or derived from 'the scientific method', that you trust and believe well enough that your belief in the 'scientific method' is founded on it. It's a sort of knowledge that you know before you investigate, before you 'prove'-- you just know. You are unable to believe otherwise, "no matter how [you] might try."

      This form of knowledge is better and more certain than that gained through 'science', because 'science' gains it's certainty though this knowledge, not the other way around.

    663. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "As the definition of religion is that faith is prioritised over logic..."

      No wonder atheists always win arguments. They get to make up the definitions to all the words.

    664. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by gi-tux · · Score: 1

      Maybe he didn't. After all in Genesis 1:26 "And God said, Let us make man in our image, ...". So wouldn't this imply that he had a design for man first and used the design as a pattern to make lower creatures. Man and chimps would have all been created on the same day and many of the basic functions of the two creatures are similar. Sounds like good engineering to me.

      The Romans used the arch to span large lengths when building their aquaducts, but they also used them for doors to homes that could easily have been built with square openings. Why, well they like the way they looked and the engineering existed. I don't see any logic to this "spare chimp parts" argument at all. We would fire an engineer today that didn't look at reusing an existing technology, but we assume there is no God because he did reuse technology.

      I guess we better go fire all those NASA engineers that are looking at Apollo technology to develop the next moon ship! We surely have evolved past that in the decades since it was invented.

      --
      I have no sig, does anyone have one to spare?
    665. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Complexity "theory", despite my rudimentary understanding of it as well as its own self-described deficiencies, provides a much more compelling (possible) explanation for the origins of life than those hypotheses relying on replication of extremely complex molecules. (My background is chemistry, not biology, so that might explain its appeal.)

      It also suggests a very tidy, satisfying definition of life.

      Based on the concept of mutual catalysis (and reaction inhibition) of groups of molecules in close proximity, complexity theory suggests rather convincingly that arrangements of fairly simple molecules could create complete systems able to intake energy (light and nutrients), process it and not poison itself with the waste products. This was the beginning of life. (Yeah, I'm leaving out important details. You should refer to a better source.)

      The complex interdependence of these long-ago molecules is presently reflected in living things. The great part about this explanation is that 1) it relies on a gradual build-up of complexity instead of searching for a mechanism of DNA production or other huge precursor molecules 2) it recognizes that the definition of life might have (sort of) evolved itself 3) it suggests that life happened all over the place--on earth and probably elsewhere.

    666. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Conanymous+Award · · Score: 1

      A couple of words about the teeth.

      Mammalian teeth (that includes the teeth of us, humans) are the most complex teeth of the vertebrate world. The fact that we have only two sets of teeth (milk teeth and permanent teeth) isn't probably an adaptation to wearing, but to the complexity. Unlike the teeth of other vertebrates (fish, reptiles etc.), the teeth of mammals occlude, that is they fit together like a jigsaw (well, some of us need a little help to make that work...). This makes them very effective masticators. Simple pointed teeth are replaced easily when they break or wear out, whereas complex teeth like ours would be a huge energy sink were they to be replaced many times during our lives. Also, the quality of the occlusion would probably deteriorate if we had lots of replacement teeth growing at different times - look at all those problems we have with the fitting of our teeth in our mouths even with only two sets of teeth! Thus, having only two sets of teeth is the best or least bad solution to mammals.

      Oh, and how come our teeth survived when we didn't brush them? Well, we didn't drink Coke and eat all kinds of over-sugared stuff back then. ;)

    667. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Conanymous+Award · · Score: 1

      Evolution doesn't deal with the origins of the universe. Strictly speaking it doesn't even touch the subject of the beginning of life. It's only purpose is to explain the natural phenomenon of evolution of organisms over life's history on Earth. That doesn't mean, however, that we couldn't or shouldn't make an attempt to scientifically explain how life came to be. Still, that's something the evolutionary theory does not and doesn't even try to explain.

    668. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by gi-tux · · Score: 1

      I can't wait until the end of time! That will be the point where it all comes together. Just think about it for a minute, I am in a no lose situation for that. I love my life here on earth, I am happy and have the things that I need. Isn't that the goal of all of us here in this life?

      When the end of time comes there are two possibilities from my point of view, the first is that you are right and there is no God. If that is the case, then life is over, there is no after-life and nothing past the day I die will matter anyway. I have been happy on earth and everything is grand. The second is that I am right, in which case I will be spending eternity with God and away from people like you, so everything is grand again.

      The same two possibilities exist for you however the outcomes are slightly different. If there is not God, then you die and life is over. However, you don't get the possiblity of saying "I told you so!". If there is a God, then you die and since you have rejected him, he will reject you as well. I don't believe that you will enjoy that rejection as much as you think you will.

      So as I see it, I am in a win-win situation. I can't lose because of my attitude here and my hope in the future. You only hope, that of being right, gains you nothing because you will never really know that you are right.

      --
      I have no sig, does anyone have one to spare?
    669. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by WhiplashII · · Score: 1

      SA can't just "decide"

      Well, technically they can - they just have to decide that the consequences are better than the alternative. Before continuing on about this, please review what happened in the 1970s - essentially the same thing as is happening now, just for different reasons and with less forsight. (The reason SA has to lower prices is that they will be losing the money anyway because the US will get oil from shale, not wells - but this time it looks like there are real constraints on well capacity). Of course in this discussion I am not really talking about SA, I am talking about oil producing nations in general.

      Instead I have made a fortune of my own actually running businesses

      Well, if we really must compare genetalia size, I'm starting my 8th business - although 5 of the previous businesses are still contributing to my finances. My businesses span 4 completely separate industries, and I work in 4 languages on 5 continents. But maybe you know more about international finance, what do I know!

      I agree that many MBAs do not learn much about finance. But there are some that know a lot - and nowadays that is a very valuable commodity. And btw, supplying technology to Wall Street does not qualify you (in my opinion) to make claims about international finance. Sometimes I think Wall Street is about the dumbest group of people in the world (but maybe that's just the ones they choose to be on the news).

      Want to be able to predict what Wall Street will say about any action? All you have to do is apply a "survivors rule": Before the crash, we were in a new market, never going down again (because people that thought that had large short term gains by increasing their lown term risk, as you mention). After the crash, we were in a new market, never going up again (again, those were the only people with any money left - they hadn't invested in the dot coms). In reality, the markets were behaving just like they had done countless times before- up, down, up, down, etc.

      --
      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    670. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      John 21:25 doesn't prove anything. As far as we know, it could be indicative of nothing other than some nice hallucinational drugs over there in the Middle East.

    671. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Harry+Coin · · Score: 1
      --
      That's pre 7-11 thinking....
    672. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by gi-tux · · Score: 1

      You read my statement wrong. Changes in a species are obvious and will happen based on environment. But one species will not become another species. Bird flu may change slightly so that it can infect a preson rather than a bird, but it will still be the same basic flu.

      As for God and the bones, no I don't believe that he put them there to throw us off. They are the remains of animals many of which are now extinct. What I have a problem with from a scientific point of view is that things are always the same. I believe in a catastrophic earth, not a slowly changing and evolving earth. I don't see any conflict in my beliefs, but then you probably don't see any in yours either. To me it takes much more faith (something that most evolutionists claim not to need) to believe that things have been the same on earth for millons of years than to believe in God.

      --
      I have no sig, does anyone have one to spare?
    673. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      This form of knowledge is better and more certain than that gained through 'science', because 'science' gains it's certainty though this knowledge, not the other way around.

      And I'm saying that science - as in the methodology of science, not any particular body of scientific theories - is identical with those "other" ways of knowledge. The only things I can't doubt are logic and my senses, so they are the foundation of all certainty and thus knowledge. The scientific method just says "apply logic to your senses, and repeat". It's the same way of knowing.

      If by "science" you mean not the methodology, but rather "scientific theories", then you're right. Any particular scientific theory is founded on this deeper way of knowing, so my knowledge of the theory of gravity or the theory of electromagnetism are founded on those deeper sources, logic and my senses. But that's just to say that they're founded on the scientific method. That's all a scientific theory is: a story that is logically consistent with itself, and thus far consistent with our senses (which also excludes talk of things that could not, in principle, be empirically verified or sensed, like "God" or "souls", by the common definitions thereof; or Platonic "forms", or Kant's "noumenal" world).

      Any other sort of appeal to "science", along the lines of "that can't be right because it contradicts the predictions/mechanisms of such-and-such theory" (rather than the observations which support that theory, which would be a valid appeal to science), isn't really an appeal to science at all. It's an appeal to the religion of Scientism, that is, the blind faith that what Scientists say is true, as congregations follow their preachers or disciples their gurus. You know, those Scientists people are always talking about, when they say "Scientists have discovered that..." or "Scientists say...". That, I think, is why religious folk are often to averse to science. They see it as just another bunch of explanations, a competing religion, and miss that what makes it special is the methodology that justifies those explanations. The explanations (theories) themselves are just our best working hypotheses and can and will change as they have in the past.

      Unfortunately it seems that a lot of common "science-minded" (i.e. non-traditionally-religious) people actually do just believe science on blind faith in scientists and don't understand the methodology either. Accepting theories partially on faith isn't so bad for most people, to whom the precise way that gravity or quantum electrodynamics or evolution works doesn't matter to them, so long as someone else who can make productive use of such knowledge understands it properly. But it's an important general life skill to understand the methodology of science, and critical thinking in general. It makes people better able to adapt to a changing world, and keeps them from being manipulated with lies and misdirection. That's why science matters. Today's theories are just today's theories and in three hundred years we'll look like foolish children for believing them, but (assuming for the sake of argument that we don't fall into a new Dark Age) our descendants then will be able to see why we could think such things, given the limited data we've got now, because the methodology is timeless.

      The scientific method is mere refinement to the same kind of thinking that the great philosophers of the ancient world used - namely, restricting the domain of what we reason about to things we can observe, rather than just reasoning off of people's common intuitions. Even then, a lot of the great old philosophers did constrain themselves largely to the sensible world. Then we fell into a dark age of thinking that truth was a function of what people believed, rather than the other way around. In that dark age, governments were monarchial, so the truth was whatever the king said it was. In the new dark age we're heading into, we've still got that threat, plus a new, more democratic kind of faulty thinking: this noti

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    674. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by grant420 · · Score: 1

      "This is my point. Unless you are capable of checking for yourself, why believe one over the other?"

      So, um, who exactly is capable of "checking for themselves" the beliefs that theologians have? You've just illustrated that what fundamentalist-types are capable of believing, theologically speaking, is based solely faith. I love how you bring up recessive genes. Why do you know about recessive genes and their ability to result in something like darker butterflies? Because you believe in science (since it's based on so many layers of built-up evidence and what not). Yet science is telling you evolution is correct, and you don't buy it. So you believe in certain parts of science... you know, the ones that "feel good" or the parts that you can use to attempt to bolster your theological arguments, but not all parts. Hmm, sounds hypocritical to me. Why am I not surprised?

    675. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're wrong. It was a troll. Definitely a troll. Maybe you didn't think it was, but it was.

    676. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know of people who are against Darwin's evolution and are agnostic and could produce their names if you so desire. Some members of the Intelligent Design movement are agnostics, for example.

      I'll call that bluff. Give out those names instead of being, I assume, intentionally vague. Extra points if they're still alive. CoughHuxleycough.

      That is not a statement of bias, it is a statement of skepticism. Proof please.

    677. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by gi-tux · · Score: 1
      You completely distorted what I have been saying. I do believe in micro creation. I did not say taht H5N would become something else. My statement was:
      The same is true with Bird Flu, it is still H5N? when it infects a person.
      Maybe the "?" threw you off, I don't know, and seriously doubt) if they will still consider it H5N1 when it infects a person, so I used a question mark to indicate that it will be some slight variant of H5N1.

      I don't know why you consider Noah's flood to be one of the most hilariously improbable bit of the bible. After all look at all the cultures that have a story in the oral history of a flood and a boat. Don't you think that this could be the same story, simply modified over time as it has been passed down in the oral traditions of the culture? I certainly wouldn't call it improbably when compared to the odds for a planet being the right distance from a star and with the right mixture of atmomphere, etc so that it was possible for life to "evolve". Talk about something being hilariously improbable!

      And the amount of inbreeding necessary to believe in creation is different how from the amount of inbreeding necessary for evolution to occur. In order for evolution to occur, even on the micro level), inbreeding is necessary. If you have two dogs that have a trait that you want to bring out, then inbreeding is necessary. And certainly you can't count on a mass speciation to occur to give you enough genetic material to avoid inbreeding. This is obviously another case of assuming everything always was as it is today.

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    678. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      Darwin's final resting place is within the confines of Westminster Abbey.
      I've read Darwin's works. He claimed several times to be a Christian, he was at times astonished by the grandeur of God's creation. I find nothing incompatible with his observations of speciation and the fact that there is a Creator. Evolution has expanded well beyond the observations of the origin of species that Darwin made, so far as to encompass things that have not and can not be observed. I bet Darwin would be disgusted by the people today who call themselves Darwinists.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    679. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Hap76 · · Score: 1

      Derek Lowe used this anecdote on his blog and it seems apropos.

      Einstein is quoted as saying to Niels Bohr, "God does not play dice with the universe." to which Bohr responded, "Albert, stop telling God what to do."

      Christianity and science are only incompatible if one holds the Bible to be absolutely inerrant and literal - but since only God is perfect, that doesn't make any sense. At minimum, it deifies the people who wrote and contributed to the Bible or their output, which is also inconsistent. "Thou shalt have no other gods before me." Those who hold the Bible to be absolute make a god from their minds and intend to force all to worship it.

      No thanks, I think I'll pass.

    680. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Copid · · Score: 1

      No matter what examples of genetic mutation you give creationists, they'll always be able to spin it into the meaningless "loss of information" argument. If we watched a massive series of rapid mutations produce wings on horses, they'd say that the mutation resulted in "the loss of the inability to fly."

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    681. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by nine-times · · Score: 1

      I agree with you on most points, but note this:

      And I'm saying that science - as in the methodology of science, not any particular body of scientific theories - is identical with those "other" ways of knowledge. The only things I can't doubt are logic and my senses, so they are the foundation of all certainty and thus knowledge.

      What is it that tells you that you can't doubt logic and your senses? It's not logic and it's not your senses, but it's some other-- I don't know what you want to call it: feeling, instinct, or maybe intuition-- it's something else, some other form of knowledge, that allows you to know that you must follow logic, senses, and experience in order to understand truth, and further that understanding of truth is a goal.

      So there's a form of knowledge/understanding first, which tells you that there are rules of understanding, and things that make sense and things that don't. Without this form of knowledge, you wouldn't be able to know whether logic and senses were trustworthy, or be able to decide that even if they aren't, they're the best thing you have going.

      Think about it: how do you know they're the best thing going? How do you know what logic/senses are, or whether there aren't more trustworthy "feelings" that knowledge ought to be based on? I'm not doubting that logic/senses are best, but asking, "what kind of knowledge is that?"

      It isn't logical, and it's not something sensed through your 5 senses. It's something... else. You might call it a conviction or a belief, a feeling or a form of faith, or whatever you else you might like, but this is certain: it doesn't come through logic or sense, and it's necessary before scientific thought (or logic or senses) can take form.

    682. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by bvwj · · Score: 1

      To jump from natural creation of amino acids, lipids, cell-membrane-like microspheres and a wide assortment of organic compounds to evolution of human beings is an enormous leap of faith.

      --
      You can mod me down, but you cannot call me a coward.
    683. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by FirstTimeCaller · · Score: 1

      The Truth is that you are all just figments of my imagination. Now, get out of my head and leave me alone. Go on! Get!

      --
      Wanted: witty unique signature. Must be willing to relocate.
    684. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll give you and the poster before you the benfit of the doubt that you're just too lazy to do any research and/or too lazy to actually try to understand in a meaningful manner why religious laws exist. Your previous comments suggest either that or you are both complete idiots. The really wacky part is that you'll scream bloody murder at a person who denies evolution for the exact same laziness that you are both demonstrating.

    685. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      Compare evolution to the rotation of the planets: both are theories that no ordinary citizen is going to be able to directly verify, and have to take on faith (or at least trust in scientists to know what they're doing). Both are also directly contradicted in the Bible.
      The Bible does not contradict the rotation of the planets. At least not any more than the scientist (meteorologist) who shows up every day on the news and proudly proclaims that the sun ROSE at such and such a time and will set at such and such a time. I mean, doesn't this guy know that the Earth revolves around the sun?

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    686. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Copid · · Score: 1

      Google "Robertsonian translocation" and "chimpanzee" for some striking information on genetics and examples of genetic markers relevant to your question. Your remark about Downs Syndrom is relevant, becaue it's an example of this particular fusion, but there are other possible results, and it has interesting effects on the ability to interbreed.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    687. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by gi-tux · · Score: 1
      By "no evidence" you mean what exactly?
      I mean that we are missing the transitional creatures. I mean that many of the changes necessary to go from species to species do not make since in either the source or destination species. I actually like the fact that you brought up DNA, that is a great source of the argument for evolution in many cases. And it can be answered very easily. I just took a look at /usr/bin on one of my linux machines. On that particular machine there are 1877 programs that all are linked to libc.so.6 (there are 2088 file in /usr/bin), now does that mean that each of these programs evolved from /usr/bin/bash, which is also linked to libc.so.6? Well, certainly not, it means that the programmers that created to 1877 programs used a common building block to start working. Why would God be any different? If you were going to create a universe and everything in it, wouldn't you reuse certain building blocks?

      --
      I have no sig, does anyone have one to spare?
    688. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Copid · · Score: 1

      Have you tried doing a Google search for some of these questions. There has been a lot of discussion on many of them. The history of eyes is reasonabley well understood, for example. Likewise, there has been a lot of discussion in the literature on possible pathways for immune systems to evolve lately. That's not to say that all of the questions are answered. You seem to be implying that these questions are somehow insurmountable problems for evolutionary theory, or that answers to them simply don't exist. The reality is, you don't appear to have looked very hard, and you're complaining that the experts haven't come knocking at your door to spoon feed you the answers.

      An interesting question: Why exactly would the feelings you mention not have selective advantage among social animals, especially those that care for their young?

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    689. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Humming+Frog · · Score: 1

      Well, for some reason the Catholic Church had pretty strong opinions about the sun's rotation, and they said the sun revolved around the earth. I believe that Galileo's predecessor was killed for heresy because he contradicted that. Galileo himself was placed under house arrest and made to retract his theories. My point is that it was a firmly-established belief that is now considered ludicrous.

    690. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arminw · · Score: 1

      ......It's only purpose is to explain the natural phenomenon of evolution of organisms over life's history on Earth........ ......without the need for a mind or intelligence but only some impersonal random process called natural selection or survival of the fittest. God is not needed nor wanted because if there is an acknowledgment of God, then the next question of our accountability to Him arises. Evolution neatly sidesteps the uncomfortable possibility of having to answer to Him how we have lived our lives.

      --
      All theory is gray
    691. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Copid · · Score: 1
      I think you caught me mixing units - I was referring to SP500 growth as a proxy for the economy - your probably thinking real GDP growth, but the loan is essentailly a zero interest rate in real dollars, so it ends up still being like I said.
      Why on earth would you use the S&P 500 for that?

      The short answer is that in order to do that, you need a large up front investment in infrastructure. It doesn't make sense to do that if Saudi Arabia can decide tommorow to lower the prices back to $20 per barrel. (Of course, there are ways around that using future contracts so we are slowly building up the capacity)
      Everything I've heard from petroleum people is that Saudi Arabia is much closer to capacity than they claim, and it would be a huge overreach for them to bring prices down to anything remotely near $20 a barrel, especially given the expected growth in demand the markets are expecting.

      That is indeed the critical question - and the answer is also very interesting, though a little involved for a Slashdot post. The short version is that the people with the money do not trust that they will be allowed to keep it if it is in country.
      The shorter answer is that it's an inevitable result of the fixed echange rate regime that the Chinese central bank has enforced for years. There are lots of ramifications to it (especially when it comes to the fact that it's not particularly sustainable), but that's it in a nutshell.

      OK, but you are basically taking the best predictors we have and throwing them away - I bet you didn't go to business school...
      I can't speak for the grandparent, but I didn't go to business school. I did major in economics, although I'm not working as an economist (and I don't work in business or finance). I'm just rankled by armchair economists who think that because they're making money in asset markets, they understand international macroeconomics. They're a lot like the armies of computer scientists around here who think they know more about biology than biologists do.
      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    692. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      The problem you're describing just leads to the regress argument. How do you justify what it is you used to justify the use of logic and senses? And then how do you justify THAT? It leads to either an infinite regress, the declaration of some thing as unquestionably foundational, or circular self-supporting coherentism.

      What I'm saying is that you don't exactly justify anything, at least not at the deepest level. You criticise everything, try to call into doubt all you can, and then use whatever holds up to criticism as your "foundation", and from there you can justify other things. And again, the scientific method has this embedded in itself, with the notion that you can never prove (completely justify) a theory, but rather just disprove or fail to disprove a theory. Theories that hold up well to criticism are used and considered "true", or at least "truer" than less resilient theories. The reliance on senses and logic as an epistemological theory is no different.

      Now maybe this criticism thing is the deeper justification you were talking about, but to think of it as a justification is to fall back into regress again, and defy the very notion of critical philosophy.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    693. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....It's happened over 40 times, starting from a light sensitive patch, and giving different types of eyes......

      Really now? Can you point me to the experiments that were done these 40 times to verify this. After all true real science is based on EXPERIMENTAL and observational hard data. Has anyone observed or experimentally duplicated the processes by which a light sensitive patch becomes an instrument better by far that the best efforts of INTELLIGENT human camera designers? Don't tell me about millions of years of nebulous impersonal processes that don't involve the activity of a mind.

      --
      All theory is gray
    694. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Wavicle · · Score: 1

      Okay, here's an easy one... Why is repeatable important? Does science require repeatability?

      --
      Education is a better safeguard of liberty than a standing army.
      Edward Everett (1794 - 1865)
    695. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1
      First of all it is not predetermined by God at birth, at "Big Bang" or any other moment of time, because we do not know when, we do not even know if "when" is applicable, because God also created the time as well.

      Second. The choices are not illusions to YOU. They are, may be, illusions to God, but we do not delve into what He did not want us to know, there is no need, no benefit to us to do so. As for YOU, you personally, you do have a freedom of will, you experienced it many times. The fact that your future is known to your Creator does not prevent you from choosing between ice cream and cold yesterday's vegieburger from your fridge, right? The freedom of will BELONGS to YOU, it is granted to you (in fact, this sole gift of God indicates to the highest position of humans) and the knowledge of predestination is an exclusive domain of God.

      Third. God does not

      create some people with the certain intent of condemning them

      , otherwise He would just have sent them w/ their souls straight to Hell. He creates people with free will to worship Him out of the free will, not because they automatically follow the commandments as instincts.

      About cruelty. Who He is cruel to? Name that person. Do you or any other person know his final destination or final destination of any living humans? No. Is God cruel to you, the unbeliever? Tell me? Is He cruel to me, the Unbeliever? Show me the person to whom The God is cruel.

      About moral relativism. This is silly. Moral relativism is a domain of human experience, that of course does not include The Creator. It is as simple as that. Do not ascribe to me or any believer your antropomorphic conceptions of The Creator, in whom you even do not believe in the first place.

      In Islam, what is Good is what God wills. In the others, the Good is determined by the law, which may be established by God but which binds God as well.

      Where did you get this from? Where did you get the disctinction? Show me when did God broke the covenant?

      The law always stands; the laws of the church, of the courts, and of nature.

      Again. Those laws are for humans only. God does not have, he does not need a church, a court or the nature. There is a great terminological mess in your head, dear Thangodin and that hinders this discussion a lot.

      you have individuals who claim to know the mind of God (a heresy in itself)

      Why are a heresy the claims of Prophethood made by true Prophets? How would you otherwise expect to get the commandements from God except from a person who you trust as a Prophet? Where is logic in that? "who dispense with laws as they see fit" - this is just plain insulting blasphemy.

      God can, after all, change his mind if he is not bound by any covenant

      Show me in Islamic teaching an example where God broke His covenant. Prove it.

      Since God never makes personal appearances, fatwas are pronounced on the whims of Imams whose qualifications may be sketchy at best.

      Give me examples of Imams whose qualifications are sketchy and prove that it is wide spread but not the rare exceptions. Prove your allegations.

      The people have only the Imams' claims that God is guiding them.

      You are not talking about mainsteam Islam. For a believer, the lone statement "God guides me" is not enough. You do not know a penny about the Islamic system of Fiqh and yet you arrogantly continue insulting me and other Muslim readers of /.

      This has held the nations of the Muslim world in a state of perpetual medieval chaos to this day

      . This is just your opinion, for whatever it costs. I have a right religious answer to this. The mess we are in is the direct result of our widespread abandonment of Faith, and this answer, well, prediction actually made at the time of the Prophet Muhammad,

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    696. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....I don't think you'll find one scientist that claims that the eye was thrown together whole by some random mutation......

      Formulate it any way you like, but the bottom line in evolution is always an impersonal conjectured process that EXCLUDES the idea of the involvement of a mind. You nor anybody else I know of would ever describe a digital camera or an automobile as having originated by any processes that did NOT involve an intelligent human designer and builder. Yet the assembly of an optical system far superior to anything yet even imagined by man, let alone actually construct such, is ascribed to ANYTHING OTHER than originating in an intelligent mind. Such a dichotomy of logic is ridiculous and highly unworthy of any thinking human being.

      --
      All theory is gray
    697. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      Bullshit yourself.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    698. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by AJWM · · Score: 1

      Which step in 3.5 billion years of mutation/selection requires that leap of faith?

      --
      -- Alastair
    699. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Random+Destruction · · Score: 1

      Too bad you chose the wrong god. Kabundungulu won't be pleased.

      --
      :x
    700. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by WhiplashII · · Score: 1

      Why on earth would you use the S&P 500 for that?

      Well, it is pretty common in some circles - it gets around the issue of "what is inflation"? If you dig deeply, our numbers for inflation are either too low (as in include the effects of product replacement) or too high (do not account for standard of living adjustments). The S&P numbers let you just use non-adjusted dollars, with a realistic history.

      Everything I've heard from petroleum people...

      That's what I've heard as well. I think this is a case of people not being terribly rational about the whole thing, but also it does take time to set up new infrastructure. I think we will see the price go down over the next few years. (Essentially it is not in the best interests of those that own oil to see it go down quickly, but the large profits will cause enough entry to overpower that eventually)

      The shorter answer is that it's an inevitable result of the fixed echange rate..

      Precisely the econ answer! But, if the fixed exchange rate is keeping the Chinese Yaun too high, why are the people with the best information (the insiders) buying up dollars as fast as possible? Supposedly if and when the exchange rate floats, they will lose billions - but that prediction has some assumptions that make sense in the US, but not in China (mainly dealing with stability). (This is one where I really wonder what will happen long term - my guess in that China will stabilize its financial systems and then they will stop investing - and then we either raise taxes or cut programs...) ...they're making money in asset markets...

      Well, to be honest I don't really mess around in the markets per se - they more mess around with me. I did study a lot of economics at the graduate level, but that's not my degree either. I do like being proved wrong, because it lets me learn quickly (and not very expensively). I just find the intracacies of international exchange to be interesting in general, and greatly misunderstood by pretty much everyone that says anything.

      What is truely fascinating, though, is that the Fed is extremely good at this (and they do not apply typical "trade imbalance is bad" types of analysis) - but more amazingly, Congress seems to have a feel for this as well, in that they do not tend to do the truely bad things (like nationalization of companies - oil companies - by taking away excess profits; closing our borders to Chinese trade to "fix" the trade balance, etc). I am sure that there is a mechanism that explains that - possibly something akin to applying the unseen hand to politics. Any thoughts?

      --
      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    701. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by AJWM · · Score: 1

      No, that's Devo. Maybe if you dissolved them in a suitable solvent you'd get a Devo solution, or Devolution for short...

      Or if you spun their discs in the wrong direction you would measure the rotational speed in devolutions per minute (DPM).

      --
      -- Alastair
    702. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by WhiplashII · · Score: 1

      I'll see what results I have for you on the "leading indicators" of Americans "kicking everyone's butts",

      Have you got any, btw? So far the only one researched is the Nobel Prize recipients, where the US is ahead at 50% of the world recipients being from the US.

      Just wondering if anyone found some disconfirming evidence.

      --
      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    703. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Thangodin · · Score: 1

      This is called Pascal's Wager; if you bet on the existence of God, all other things being equal, you lose nothing if he doesn't exist, and you gain if he does. The flaw in this argument is that all other things are not equal. If base your life on ancient myths instead of sound knowledge, it could cost you your life--in fact, it could cost the lives of everyone on the planet.

      If you believe in God just so you can tell people "I told you so," then I doubt that God would have any more use for you than I do for your argument. And if God were so eager for us to believe in him, don't you think he would have made himself a little more obvious? I strongly doubt that an entity capable of creating the entire universe would concern himself with what we think of it, or whether we think of it at all. Your conviction that he does is just one more sign that you've created him in your own image.

    704. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by WhiplashII · · Score: 1

      I'm just rankled by armchair economists

      I'm interested in the source of this - surely noone can prove that they really know what they are talking about on Slashdot except through discourse. No one is going to look up my degrees, no one will check to see if I'm on the board at the Fed, etc. So here on Slashdot, logic (and showing sources, I guess) must rule.

      And what makes that acusation even sillier is that in real practice, even the Fed will readily admit that they do not know how to make predictions. There technique (which has papers written about it and is verified as the best technique so far) is to ask a whole bunch of smart people that have studied the problem, and then to average the answers. (OK, maybe a little more complex than that, but not much). So if you really want to have a good idea of what is going to happen, you need to 1) listen to a LOT of people, and 2) use a weighted average of the opinions you get.

      Obviously, everyone that pariticipates has different weights and so comes away with a different conclusion - but by talking about it we get closer to the "truth" than we were, even if we are not talking with experts.

      --
      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    705. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by aalobode · · Score: 1


      I though I made it clear, but maybe not... I think you're arguing the same point that I am. A literal interpretation of the bible goes against both the Roman Catholic, and the scientific communities respective stances on evolution.


      Manno: you are right. And thanks for gently pointing out my mistake. Peace to you too!

    706. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Thangodin · · Score: 1

      Wow, I think you managed to miss every single point!

      Oh, well, I tried...

    707. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Copid · · Score: 1
      I'm interested in the source of this - surely noone can prove that they really know what they are talking about on Slashdot except through discourse. No one is going to look up my degrees, no one will check to see if I'm on the board at the Fed, etc. So here on Slashdot, logic (and showing sources, I guess) must rule.
      No, you're quite right. The credentials pissing matches on Slashdot are always fascinating to watch. Saying, "I'm an expert in X" during a discussion on X is a lot like saying, "I'm really tall" when talking to a person face to face. If you are, it should be pretty clear. It's very true that economists disagree on a great many things, but what goes largely unreported is that they're largely in agreement on a lot of general principles. For example, the claim that a perpetual trade deficit is indefinitely sustainable is widely agreed not to be true for very sound reasons.

      What gets me more is people throwing around terms that they don't understand and bullying people new to the topic with jargon and arrogance. There is a regular poster who goes on anti-Keynesian rants occasionally and throws out claims like the idea that the Laffer Curve implies that lowering taxes always raises tax revenues. I imagine that to somebody who hasn't actually studied Keynes or the Laffer Curve, he sounds authoritative (especially since he sounds pissed off at "non experts" for even daring to question him), but to somebody who has actually seen those words used in real textbooks, it looks like nonsense. It's the same phenomenon that keeps "Dr. Dino" in business.

      Basically, watching people who have clearly never studied biology beyond a high school course piss on the life's work of 150 years of professional scientists puts me in a certain mood. I find the psychology of fake Internet experts fascinating, and discussions of evolutionary theory are a prime place for them. Economics is another field which, while not as well established as biology, physics, and math, also draws crazies like flies to shit.
      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    708. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by solo6 · · Score: 1

      You might want to make your viewpoint known to relatives of those North Americans who have died or those who have come near to death from this disease. I'm sure they would have a couple of choice comments in response to your juvenile 'analysis'.

    709. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by nine-times · · Score: 1

      The problem you're describing just leads to the regress argument. How do you justify what it is you used to justify the use of logic and senses? And then how do you justify THAT? It leads to either an infinite regress, the declaration of some thing as unquestionably foundational, or circular self-supporting coherentism.

      Well, exactly, it either leads to infinite regression, which leads to the volatilization of all truth and knowledge, or declaration of something as unquestionable. Obviously, something must be unquestionable if you ever want to claim hold of anything as "true", however, you cannot declare that thing to be unquestionable by virtue of scientific reasoning. It must be something that is unquestionable because you know it through a faculty that is both immediate and unquestionable.

      The alternative? You have to accept that you have no grounding for knowledge. You don't even have a grounding for an approximation of uncertain knowledge. You just have no grounding whatsoever, to the degree that you cannot even claim to lack grounding, because you need some grounds on which to base that claim. You don't really want to be there.

      And again, the scientific method has this embedded in itself, with the notion that you can never prove (completely justify) a theory, but rather just disprove or fail to disprove a theory. Theories that hold up well to criticism are used and considered "true", or at least "truer" than less resilient theories. The reliance on senses and logic as an epistemological theory is no different.

      Even if all that were possible, it still leaves you with no knowledge. None. Whatsoever. Any given statement only falls into "disproven" or "yet to be disproven", but never "true". And that's after you've already assumed true (on faith, if not knowledge, and you're saying you can't have knowledge) that cynicism is the road to truth. Yet this cynicism never gets you to truth.

      That's not an epistemological theory. It's a paradox that, if we assume it to be good, demonstrates that no knowledge is possible. In that case, "creationism" has no less a claim to truth than "science", since nothing can be known, and neither will be disproven. Why insist on all that when clearly there's a better solution?

    710. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by 1lus10n · · Score: 1

      That was my point. As someone stated below, most religious types dont understand theory. They deal in absolutes. (unless of course it strikes there fancy)

      --
      "Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I'm not sure about the the universe." --Albert Einstein
    711. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But who created this earth that allowed these conditions to create life?

    712. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by LordKazan · · Score: 1

      nobody, there is no who, the formation of the earth was a naturally occuring phenominae - thank you gravity

      --
      If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
    713. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by WhiplashII · · Score: 1

      Yes, you do need to apply a very strong discount to what you read here, but still it can be enlightening. If nothing else, working out exactly why a statement is incorrect can tell you things. Even your statement: "a perpetual trade deficit is indefinitely sustainable" can be argued either way coherently - there can be a perpetual trade deficit in an economy that is resource rich but run into the ground by a dictator, for example - and can still be taken the wrong way (the real reason it is normally unsustainable is because the exchange rates adjust to eliminate it, but many people believe it is like a personal checking account that will cause bankruptcy eventually).

      But, just for the record, I am the real power behind the Fed - they actually just ask me what they should do; the US government doesn't make a move without checking my opinion; in my spare time, I create new life forms by splicing DNA; and my new rocket that will revolutionize sapce travel is almost done.

      What's hilarious is that all those statements are (hopefully) true. And except the part about the rocket, they're probably true about you as well!

      --
      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    714. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Copid · · Score: 1

      Well, it is pretty common in some circles - it gets around the issue of "what is inflation"? If you dig deeply, our numbers for inflation are either too low (as in include the effects of product replacement) or too high (do not account for standard of living adjustments). The S&P numbers let you just use non-adjusted dollars, with a realistic history.

      Sure, the inflation estimates may not be totally accurate, but it is at least a solid estimate of real goods and services produced. If you look at the history of stock indexes back 100 years or so and plot P/E ratios vs. GDP growth, you'll see a tremendous divergence that can't be explained by poor estimates of inflation alone. There have to be other factors involved, and I can't think of any that would reasonably explain the difference that is sound in the long run. Using an asset that's subject to tremendous speculation about the future of economic growth as an estimate of economic growth strikes me as presuming the consequent.

      Precisely the econ answer! But, if the fixed exchange rate is keeping the Chinese Yaun too high, why are the people with the best information (the insiders) buying up dollars as fast as possible? Supposedly if and when the exchange rate floats, they will lose billions - but that prediction has some assumptions that make sense in the US, but not in China (mainly dealing with stability). (This is one where I really wonder what will happen long term - my guess in that China will stabilize its financial systems and then they will stop investing - and then we either raise taxes or cut programs...) ...they're making money in asset markets...

      Well, to my knowledge, the largest Chinese purchasers of US treasury securities are the government run institutions that have an interest in manipulating exchange rates. As for other investors, I can't explain it beyond the fact that they can be pretty certain that any exchange rate adjustments would have to be slow to avoid devastating effects to the Chinese economy. It's also worth noting that the private bankers in China are the same ones who are currently saddled with dangrous levels of bad debt from poor lending choices, so I wouldn't put a tremendous amount of stock in their foresight or brilliance at exploiting risk-free opportunity. They have been shown to be fallible before, just like the zillions of investors who lost big bucks in the last stock market adjustment (remember when people were saying, "No, the stock market can't be overvalued! How is it that you know something that all of these investors don't??").

      The people setting exchange rate policy in China are just as smart as our central bankers, though, so I can't see them changing their exchange rate policy too quickly under practially any circumstances. In the long run, though, they've given up domestic monetary policy to us, so I suppose it could get very interesting if our money supply needs suddenly diverged in a catastrophic fashion. The Chinese would have a very tough choice to make, and it could have bad effects on all of us.

      What is truely fascinating, though, is that the Fed is extremely good at this (and they do not apply typical "trade imbalance is bad" types of analysis) - but more amazingly, Congress seems to have a feel for this as well, in that they do not tend to do the truely bad things (like nationalization of companies - oil companies - by taking away excess profits; closing our borders to Chinese trade to "fix" the trade balance, etc). I am sure that there is a mechanism that explains that - possibly something akin to applying the unseen hand to politics. Any thoughts?

      I agree that you won't see Fed economists saying "trade imbalance is bad," but you may get a more qualified answer like, "Trade imbalance as it is can't be sustained indefinitely, but anything either side does to forcibly fix the issue in the short run would be a disaster for both parties."

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    715. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      You say:
      Evolution is the attempt to explain how this world came to be and tries interpret the facts of science without God.

      This is close... but you should say:
      Evolution tries interpret the facts.

      Genetic sequences are *facts*.

      If they are accurate, then either man descended from older non human mammals or god is a liar and for some unknown reason did a wonderful job a making our dna 99% the same as chimps while really creating us from scratch and creating false evidence of an "eve" about 50k years ago to trick us.

      Sedementary layers with only certain kinds of fossils in them are facts. Either the planet is as old as it seems and there were billions of years of different species coming into existence and going extinct with lots of facts (evidence) showing constant transformation of other species OR god is a liar and created a lot of false facts to trick us.

      Why would god want to trick us about the age of the universe by creating false facts?
      What purpose does it serve?

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    716. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Tyreth · · Score: 1
      That doesn't make me a bigot. I'm intolerant of people who treat me badly, as I specified. I don't care what you think, until you try tell me what to think or do myself, or obviously threaten my freedom or wellbeing. Like you - not all religious people

      Right. So then, you think you have a right to be intolerant of all Creationists? Because, by definition, all Creationists tell you what to believe? And you, convinced you're right, don't *ever* try to convince someone else that they're wrong?

      You can make the usual religious mistake of declaring you accept the Big Bang theory, but get it wrong. The Big Bang theory doesn't say "it just happened" like a miracle; you got it wrong because you don't understand the science. So I don't merely assume your rejection of the actual Big Bang: I can see that you do. Stop crowing about some kind of mistake that is all yours, from your pit of ignorance.

      What on earth are you talking about? Do you usually just make claims without explaining them? The Big Bang theory makes no claim about its cause. Did you know that? Or do you have an alternate source of information, some pseudo-scientific model that gives a cause to the Big Bang? (such as the oscillating universe?) How exactly is it obvious to you that I don't understand the Big Bang? You might need to start explaining yourself instead of just slinging insults. You look a bit stupid saying I don't believe the Big Bang occurred, when I've told you plain as day I do. Maybe I'm lying about being a theist too!

      You're a strange person, crying out "fool!" when all along you are the one who made the mistake. You still think that I reject the Big Bang? What argument are you making? That because you think I misunderstand it, that I must not accept the Big Bang? You'll need to start making sense if you hope to convince people you're rational.

      Logic? Cut the crap. Your argument tries to say that because some people don't accept their childhood training until adulthood, that it didn't have an effect. That because some people become theists without childhood training (like who?) that theism is valid - without accounting for the other reasons why they become theists, like peer pressure or alcoholism. You want to use logic to justify your brand of faith, tell me the logical reason people choose faith. Don't bother - that's a contradiction, though I'm sure you love it anyway.
      That was not my argument, but it shouldn't surprise me that you can miss the subtleties. You made the ignorant argument that theism is wrong because it is taught to children at a young age when they don't question. I was merely rebuking that argument by pointing out that some people become theists when they are adults, therefore your argument that theism is wrong just because they come to that knowledge in childhood is false. I was not claiming that theism is true for those reasons, I was merely saying that your stupid argument is invalid.

      Imagine a murder scene. You see the murderer John holding a gun over the body and you call him guilty. Later on you find out that the person had been murdered hours before, with a knife. But, it was still the same person. So your belief that John was the murderer was true, but it was originally believed for the wrong reasons. That is the point of my argument - you can't just say religion is false because some people come to believe it in a way which you think is inadequate.

      Do you have children? Will you raise them to choose between atheism and theism? Or will you impart to them your enormous wisdom on the lies of religion? Should I call your children fools if they grow up to be like their parent, raving mad at creationists and a die-hard atheist? Or do you think they, unlike theists, are allowed to be taught from a young age what their parent believes?

    717. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Tyreth · · Score: 1
      A) You're wrong, miller-urey were right, their initial findings were based off one model of earths early atmosphere
      I was partially wrong, but that doesn't mean your original claim was correct. You are correct to say that there is new evidence that Miller-Urey did accurately simulate early earth conditions, but this is new research that I had not been aware of. It also wasn't mentioned in the link you provided that I can see.

      However, my main point stands solid. You claimed these experiments show life coming from non-life, which is blatantly false. This is why I asked if you'd read the article you linked to. You claimed:

      there are a lot of chemical reactions where "life can arise from non-life" given the proper conditions
      (emphasis mine) The article stated:
      they demonstrated that a more complex molecule -- a few simpler amino-acids -- could emerge spontaneously from simpler chemicals

      Amino acids are a far cry from life. So my original challenge stands. Name one experiment that shows life coming from non-life.

      B) The lack of belief in religion has nothing to do with the validity of abiogenesis
      Care to explain this? There's little meat in your claim. If there were no possible natural explanation for abiogenesis, then you tell me what that would mean.
      C) You just misrepresented the beliefs of the anti-evolution creationists to attempt to further your argument, sorry I don't deal with liars
      I did not deliberately misrepresent. Something is only considered lying when it is done deliberately. I was merely "misinformed" about the new research (article dated Sept 2005). By your standards you lied about life coming from non-life. Was that deliberate, or were you misinformed too?
    718. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      Well, exactly, it either leads to infinite regression, which leads to the volatilization of all truth and knowledge, or declaration of something as unquestionable. Obviously, something must be unquestionable if you ever want to claim hold of anything as "true", however, you cannot declare that thing to be unquestionable by virtue of scientific reasoning. It must be something that is unquestionable because you know it through a faculty that is both immediate and unquestionable.

      What I'm saying is that scientific reasoning *just is* reliance upon those immediate and unquestionable faculties. Those immediate and unquestionable faculties *are* logic and my senses. I know they work because they say they work and I'm unable to conceive of them possibly not working. I know logic works because it would be illogical for it not to. I know my senses work because I sense things. These faculties are the only things I can't find a way to doubt; they are the most immediate and unquestionable aspects of myself and the world; and to rely on them as the ultimate grounds for justification is all it means to think scientifically.

      The alternative? You have to accept that you have no grounding for knowledge. You don't even have a grounding for an approximation of uncertain knowledge. You just have no grounding whatsoever, to the degree that you cannot even claim to lack grounding, because you need some grounds on which to base that claim. You don't really want to be there.

      This term "ground" made me think of a nice metaphor. Critical philosophy, the method of doubt, the scientific method, all work by first digging "down", trying to disprove and doubt everything possible, and then building "up", deriving conclusions from whatever survives the criticism. The metaphor that I thought of is that "the deeper you dig, the stronger your foundation". And it certainly seems like rational empiricism is "hitting bedrock". But who knows? Maybe there is something deeper than that. But we can't seem to dig any further, so that is where we lay our foundation. Yet still, if we ever were to figure out how to dig deeper than that, then *that* would be a better place to lay our foundation.

      You're right that you need a foundation to build on, but it's not certain that there is any natural, ultimate foundation, i.e. "bedrock". Maybe you just lay your foundation as deep as you can and build up from there, but there is no bottom, only deeper and harder rock. We can't really know either way; all we can know is "this is as deep as we can go". And for all intents and purposes, that's the bottom, and anything that builds up from that is "true".

      Even if all that were possible, it still leaves you with no knowledge. None. Whatsoever. Any given statement only falls into "disproven" or "yet to be disproven", but never "true". And that's after you've already assumed true (on faith, if not knowledge, and you're saying you can't have knowledge) that cynicism is the road to truth. Yet this cynicism never gets you to truth.

      Criticism, not cynicism. I'm not denying the ability to reach the truth, just giving a theory/description/definition of what qualifies as "true". Anything that cannot be doubted is true, necessarily so, because it's not conceivable that it could be false (which is why we can't doubt it); and anything that necessarily follows (i.e. can be proven) from those truths is also true. Conversely, anything which can be doubted, and anything that cannot be proven without those doubtable things taken for granted, should be assumed false. And of course, anything that flatly contradicts something that can be proven true from indubitable premises is certainly false.

      Predictive theories, as most scientific theories are, are a bit fuzzier, because they deal with inductive premises, "this seems to be true": noticing a pattern in a big series of indubitable truths (individual observations), and assuming that that pattern continues. The conclusions they derive are thus never absolutely certain, merely extreme

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    719. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      My god man--- if you really believe the noah story, there is no help for you.

      Very clear genetic evidence shows no genetic pinch-point in *many* species any time in the last 10k years. Noah clearly lived after that period. There was no massive die off of land animals during this period.

      There is no geological evidence for a massive worldwide flood anytime during that period (tho we did have an ice age- so one would logically expect a "and god covered the land with ice" to be more likely).

      There is no evidence that land masses were repopulated with new land animals in the last 10k years.

      No evidence of floods, no evidence of mass land animal die off, no evidence of repopulation. :. The noah story is false.

      You must wonder if man is so important, why god created the universe and let it run without us for 15 billion years.

      Our genetics would have been the perfect chance for god to reveal us as different- but instead he faked up our genetics to be 99% the same as apes- and even cleverly adjusted mitochodria and other internal clocks to be consistent with our evolving from a common ancestor with apes.

      Given a measurable, repeatable fact, I'll choose it any time over a book written by savages.

      God may or may not exist and may or may not have created the universe. God may or may not give a damn about us.
      Science doesn't cover those issues.

      But the earth isn't flat, it's not the center of the universe, pi isn't 3.00 and the bible is *not* a science text. As such, it should be read for the moral and ethical content and anything that doesn't jibe with the evidence should be taken as allegory. You should never deny hard evidence because of the contents of the bible.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    720. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by dublin · · Score: 1
      Intelligent Design must be taken on faith, just like Pastafarianism.

      Recognizing and acknowledging the prima facie evidence for intelligent design requires considerably less faith than believing that random chance produced a myriad of perfectly functioning and largely self-repairing creatures despite scientifically determined odds of zero. (The chance of a single living cell arising spontaneously as determined by serious scientists (opposed to the idea of God, by the way) is 1 in 10e40000 - since there are only around 10e80 atoms in the entire universe, this is as certain a zero as you'll ever find!) That doesn't even begin to touch the really hard problems, like the evolution of sex (requires two extremely "mutated" organisms to arise at the same time and place, with complementary changes in each), moral values, self-awareness, etc.

      Ultimately, evolution is not science, but a worldview. Worldviews are always present, and always (though often invalidly) held on faith, since they must by definition appeal at some point to a self-authenticating authority. The worldview of those that believe in ID simply acknowledge that they don't know everything, and that the universe appears to show substantial evidence of direct teleological design and action. Those that insist that evolution must be true are laughing in the face of the evidence of science itself, due to their personal desire to eliminate any possiblity of a God. Read what a few very prominent scientists have said on this topic and see for yourself how they refuse to acknowledge or accept what thier own objective scientific inquiry has clearly shown them:

      On the numbers above, by the very man that generated them:
      (The chance of even a single living cell arising apontaneously is) "An outrageously small probability, that could not be faced even if the whole universe consisted of organic soup." And later: "If one is not prejudiced either by social beliefs or by a scientific training into the conviction that life originated (spontaneously) on the Earth, this simple calculation wipes the idea entirely out of court."
      - Evolution From Space, by Fred Hoyle and Chandra Wickramasinghe, 1981, p.27
      (and of course, Hoyle's pitiful attempt at an answer to this conundrum, Panspermia, is simply handwaving that moves the problem off-stage - he admits life clearly could not have spontaneously here, but the same exact logic says it can't have arisen anywhere else, either!)

      "In spite of the genetic code being almost universal, the mechanism necessary to embody it is far too complex to have arisen in one blow."
      -Life Itself, Its Origin and Nature, by Francis Crick, 1981, p. 71.
      (In other words, it can't have happened, but I have to belive that what science tells me is false if I'm to retain my godless worldview. La la la...)

      "One has only to contemplate the magnitude of this task, to concede that the spontaneous generation of a living organism is impossible.... Yet here we are -- as a result, I believe, of spontaneous generation."
      - George Wald, Harvard University biochemist and Nobel Laureate, Scientific American, August 1954, p. 46
      (Stunning refusal to accept objective science but rather to choose to believe on faith that spontaneous generation of life occured in spite of overwhelming scientific evidence arguing the opposite!)

      "The only acceptable explanation is creation. I know that this is anathema to physicists, as indeed it is to me, but we must not reject a theory that we do not like if the experimental evidence supports it. ...(After the publication of The Origin of Species,) evolution became in a sense a scientific religion; almost all scientists have accepted it and many are prepared to 'bend' their observations to fit in with it."
      -Physics Bulletin, "A Physicist Looks at Evolution," H.

      --
      "The future's good and the present is nothing to sneeze at." - Roblimo's last ./ post
    721. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Psychorider · · Score: 1

      Of course that's what the bible says. And since the author of said bible is a person (being, whatever) with a vested interest in people taking it as truth, everything in it should be considered highly suspect and corroborated with other sources, which just happen to be conspicuously absent.

      If the bible is the only evidence you have that points to the existence of a creator, you should really consider if you want to live your live based on one flimsy piece of suspicious evidence.

    722. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Tyreth · · Score: 1
      that's because your very weak and dishonest mind cannot seperate "process of evolution" from "history of evolution"
      Do you slander everyone you disagree with? Or are creationists reserved a special "privilege"?

      On the contrary, creationists are very good at separating the definitions of evolution, as pointed out before. It's the Darwinists who fail to see the line between fact and fiction, and commit the fallacy of equivocation.

    723. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by dhasenan · · Score: 1

      Summary:
      Evolution is about speciation and does not involve the Great Chain of Being; complexity is only an issue when it affects survivability or fertility.
      Most of your issues are with uniformitarianism, which is quite obviously not the way the world works, as you pointed out. If I know that, so do geologists; they have planned their theories accordingly. (Unless...are you Marilyn vos Savant?)

      ---

      "As to the geologic layers, we do get stratification, but what we don't get is a more simple to a more complex layering of fossils."

      Okay, so you have a point against a worldwide flood creating most existing layers of rock. You also have a point against evolution as a means of climbing the Great Chain of Being.

      Evolution, in this context, is genetic change resulting in speciation. It doesn't require increasing complexity after the origin of life. And at this point, we have all the complexity that is reasonable exemplified in living creatures. We have large ranges of complexity, and I'm sure that there is value in simplicity as well as in complexity--that is, complexity is not a trait with a significant effect on survivability. So there is no reason for creatures to become more or less complex over time as a general trend.

      "I believe that the fossils that are found are the remains of living plants and animals."

      Including Archaeopteryx, the Irish elk, dinosaurs, giant sloths, plesiosaurs, Eohippus, trilobites, the Burgess shale fauna...? Where did we get these mass extinctions? Either God's been winnowing his creation, or he didn't set it up in equilibrium (which seems unlike an omniscient, omnipotent creator).

      Given the large number of extinct species, one wonders why God even bothered with much more than those extant today.

      "...there are examples of polystrate trees that would have (according to the old earth ideals) spanned millions of years."

      Unless multiple rock layers were inserted within a short period--like with a volcano (pyroclastic flow, lava, then settling ash) or multiple instances of flooding or mud slides. You are correct in saying that a uniformitarian system of rock formation would not account for polystrate fossils. However, uniformitarian views are insufficient to explain the evidence within a naturalist or a creationist framework; and given the dynamic and unpredictable events that we observe, uniformitarian views are clearly flawed.

      "Now is it not possible that the atmosphere was slightly different at that time given this fact and that maybe modern dating methods don't work properly prior to the flood?"

      Yes, that's quite possible. Do you have a reason to believe that it was so? Do you have a mechanism that would make it so? Does that mechanism have any effect on other aspects of the earth that we can measure in order to test the theory?

      "However, all of this fits properly into the belief of creation by a superior being and a young earth."

      The only evidence you gave was the polystratic trees. A worldwide flood would result in extremely strong currents that would rip the trees out of place (due to tidal forces, if the inundation or recession were gentle enough). There are polystratic tree fossils with intact roots. So we know that at least some such fossils are not due to a worldwide flood; there is no need to recourse to one for the remainder unless there is a compelling reason.

      So, what is the evidence that the earth is young?

    724. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your problem is that the truth is something that you couldn't understand so you really have nothing else to go on to explain things other than what you think you understand (that being evolution). Your brain only understands the concept of a line of species changing over time despite evolution not working on that scale. (If humans are the superior species why aren't we the only one on this planet? Why do apes even exist anymore? How was there enough time for a protein to evolve into a complex human BY CHANCE? )Anything beyond that and your neurons just can't grasp it. Evolutionary theory is highly speculative and no direct evidence as surfaced for it. There are snapshots in time that scientists use for evidence and they fill in the gaps with what they prefer or with what they think would make sense to you. You seem so sure that evolution isn't wrong but if that were the case it wouldn't be just a theory but a law.

      We already have something that is superior to evolution but for some reason you reject it despite evidence to support it. Don't invite competing ideas and in the same sentence denounce them as all being wrong because the theory you believe in just has to be right. Evolution can't be wrong because you are on the proponent side of the debate, right? You are always on the truth side of a debate aren't you? You and your theory are infallibe.

      Open your eyes and start reading about the evidence contrary to evolution and report back to us evidence from your side of the fence that support evolution from the same perspective.

    725. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Speculation is knowledge, too. It's better than nothing sometimes, when something is necessary. It's not as good as proof.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    726. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by kpesler · · Score: 1

      "Religion is pretty much self-admittedly not based on logic and rationality - it is based on faith. The two are largely irreconcilable on a logical basis unless one of them is adapted."

      As a physicist and a Catholic, I'm rather perplexed by this assertion. The belief that faith is irrational is a rather ideosyncratic concept that has been in vogue in the Western world for a few decades. This is not to say that no one holds irrational beliefs -- some people certainly do. This does not imply, however, that faith is irreconcilable with reason. I would recommend that anyone who believes they are should read a bit of systematic theology, e.g. the Summa Theologica of St. Thomas Aquinas. Be forewarned, however that if you are unfamiliar with Aristotelian philosophy, some of the terminology may be confusing.

      Some may be interested to know that those who go to seminary to become a Catholic priest are taught philosophy and logic before they even begin to study theology. Faith does transcend reason, but it is, at the same time, eminently reasonable. If you believe that faith is blind, you haven't taken enough time to understand the rational underpinnings of faith. You might also take a glance at the encyclical letter Fides et Ratio (On Faith and Reason) penned by the late John Paul II.

    727. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by syousef · · Score: 1

      Math is just a specialised and more abstract form of science. To a large degree the distinction between math and science is artificial. Math is really the study of numbers. You still make assumptions (eg. a number is always equal to itself, relationship of a circle's radius to diameter is Pi*r^2). If you ever disproved something so fundamental you'd be back to square one on a lot of things that follow.

      Science takes the abstracts and relates them to observed and measured quantities. Eg. law of gravity. Yes there may be a circumstance where the observatrions and a theory don't agree and you find a limit of the theory (or discard it). Yes from there you'd be back to square one with a lot of things. How would that be different to finding a circle where the radius and circumference we're related by Pi*r^2?

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    728. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by nexarias · · Score: 1
      You are badly mistaken, and I'd advise you to consult any philosopher friends if you have them beside you. The general gist has always been the split between deductive and inductive logic/arguments. Math is deductive, while science is inductive (by virtue of its empirical nature).

      Math is "true" via axiomatic assumptions that a particular math is built upon. They form the "premise" which is analogous to deductive arguments. Therefore, when you write and derive mathematical statements, they are "true" as elaborated functions that ride upon the background of axioms. You don't test the validity of axioms in math, they're just there (don't ask me what this means, no philosopher has come up with a widely-accepted theory of numbers, even).

      Science, in contrast, is empirical and its findings are not best described as truth, like another poster mentioned, but FACT. Each empirical case adds onto the finding that helps to make the case for a theory, or completely disprove one (because you only need one solid counter-example to disprove a universal assertion, while a universal assertion cannot be proved with finitely large amounts of agreeing data). As such, scientific theories have sometimes been described as "approximations" or "simulations" of physical reality.

      You far too easily make the statement that "math is just a specialised and more abstract form of science".. Both of them are vastly different systems, with science incorporating elements of math as tools for theory-building, calculations and in general, empirical work. My guess, and I think many philosophers of science would agree, is that they are not separated by a gray line.

    729. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Copid · · Score: 1
      As to the geologic layers, we do get stratification, but what we don't get is a more simple to a more complex layering of fossils. Different layers may have different fossils in many cases and this accounts for many species that are now extinct, but we have complex and simple creatures at most if not all layers.
      Reference? If you can find the frequently requested "rabbit in the cambrian" fossil, you will effectively have stomped on evolutionary theory and a lot of what we understand about this planet. I don't think that such a thing has happened, though.

      Mutations as I stated in my original post are a given. Every species will have slight variations and changes. I would disagree with you on the stratigraphy, because there are examples of polystrate trees that would have (according to the old earth ideals) spanned millions of years. While I understand that trees can stand for many years after being dead and possible as much as a century (I personally know of some American Chestnuts that stood for many, many years after the blight), but I serisouly doubt them standing for millions of years to be encapulated and fossilized completely at a later time.
      Nobody is suggesting that such trees stood for millions of years in order to be fossilized. Wikipedia has a good description of the mainstream geological interpretation of upright fossils here, so I won't bother discussing it here.

      My simple question for you, is where are the horses and rabbits in the cambrian? Why are there no bear fossils to be found underneath dinosaur fossils? Evolutionary theory explains this and more.
      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    730. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Last year on Slashdot, a christian told me about fellow believers of theirs who don't believe that nonbelievers are affected by any of the spirituality in the bible or their religion at all. That brings their religion into my own beliefs about self-metaprogramming, and has my total respect. Especially as their morals mostly coincide with my ethics.

      Learning about them also encouraged me to invest some time in these religious arguments on Slashdot. Because sometimes I really do learn something worthwhile that I probably wouldn't somewhere else.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    731. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Dr.+Manhattan · · Score: 1
      The point is, having only two classifications of "something we understand" and "something we don't understand yet" is logically incomplete. There is also the set of "something we cannot understand".

      Logically incomplete, perhaps, but complete for any and all practical purposes. When you solve a quadratic equation describing some real-world quantity, you often get a negative and a positive root. Freqeuently, the negative root makes no physical sense. It may be "mathematically incomplete" to ignore it, but it's not "incomplete" in any practical sense.

      To ignore the possibility that some things cannot be understood by the scientific method is an act of faith... The premise cannot be proven false - this is a situation ripe for being classified as a fundamentalist belief.

      If something cannot be proven false, then it's not science, that's right. But the proposition being discussed here is, "some [unspecified] things cannot be understood by the scientific method". How would you go about disproving that?

      If you can give me a way I can test for incomprehensibility other than trying to understand I'd love to hear it. To make this very very plain, I put to you the question: Let's assume you're right. Some things are forever incomprehensible. Now, what should we do differently because we accept this premise? What practical difference does it make? Be specific. A few examples would be helpful.

      --
      PHEM - party like it's 1997-2003!
    732. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Copid · · Score: 1
      I don't know why you consider Noah's flood to be one of the most hilariously improbable bit of the bible. After all look at all the cultures that have a story in the oral history of a flood and a boat. Don't you think that this could be the same story, simply modified over time as it has been passed down in the oral traditions of the culture?
      Well, most cultures lived near water, and often in flood plains, so it's not too much of a surprise that those themes would be common. I have to ask, though, how did the koala get to Australia? More interestingly, how were the koala and other animals that had very specific dietary needs fed?

      I certainly wouldn't call it improbably when compared to the odds for a planet being the right distance from a star and with the right mixture of atmomphere, etc so that it was possible for life to "evolve". Talk about something being hilariously improbable!
      Well, how many planets are there in the universe, and how many variations on that theme are there? Is it really necessary to have our atmospheric mixture? One could just as easily point out that this may be the puddle marvelling at the fact that the hole it's in fits its body just perfectly.
      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    733. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by LordKazan · · Score: 1

      first for something to be slander it has to be untrue
      second you're lying again - everything following the second question mark.. i only "slander" idiots who cannot argue honestly

      --
      If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
    734. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Ninjaesque+One · · Score: 1

      There is a third choice, of course, which is why that argument for belief is called 'Pascal's Wager' and one of the stupidest ones extant. That third choice is a god that hates you, for whatever reason. Maybe he sent down Muhammed as the last prophet, and doesn't expect you to still be loyal to lowly Isa. Maybe he knows the Jesus was not a messiah and has his existence to prove it. Maybe he's a them: it could be a pantheon. In that case, you get to go to usually-eternal hell, stuck with those very same people that you are averse to. Maybe there's even a god that likes atheists, for whatever reason.

      --
      Ninjas and pirates. How piquant.
    735. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by rthille · · Score: 1

      I don't scream bloody anything at people who deny evolution. They aren't worth my time. It's like bothering with the flat earth people or the people who think we faked the moon landing. "Never argue with a pig, it just frustrates you and annoys the pig."

      But most people who know me don't think I'm an idiot, so I must just be ignorant of 'why religious exist'. I'm not talking about things like "don't eat pork". Those obviously arose because of health issues in a culture that didn't know about microbes. I'm talking about laws against contraception or homosexuality.

      Please, dispel my ignorance and enlighten me.

      --
      Awesome furniture, accessories and cabinetry in Santa Rosa, CA: http://humanity-home.com/
    736. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Tyreth · · Score: 1

      This isn't an argument. All you've done is claim I'm a liar - without presenting reasons for your belief, there's nothing to debate. It's just your opinion, which in isolation is worthless.

    737. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by bvwj · · Score: 1

      Each of the unobserved and unproven ones.

      --
      You can mod me down, but you cannot call me a coward.
    738. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      The only difference between a cat and a rock is the complexity and frequency of those motions.

      That, and a rock cares about you more.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    739. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      any historical "science" is not science

      If I'm ever on trial for murder, I sure hope you're on my jury.

      "Forensic science" is not science.

      You can have my bloody fingerprints on the gun and a bullet in a dead body a hundred other peices of "supporting evidence", but you can't prove that I actually did it because you don't have a witness who watched it happen at the time.

      You know the incinerated bodies at Pompii? The ones burried in so-called volcanic ash from a so-called volcanic eruption? We have no witess to that either.

      Some people claim the craters on the moon were formed by meteor impacts. No witness.

      Some people claim various aspects of geography were carved by glaciers in the last ice age. No witness.

      Some people claim the grand canyon was carved by the colorado river. No witness.

      Some people claim the polar ice caps were formed by thousands of years of snowfall. No witness.

      Some people claim these fossil dinosaur bones came from living dinosaurs that dies and got buried. No witesses. Maybe they are are actually invisible-pink-unicorn turds, and maybe invisible-pink-unicorns actually live at the center of the earth, and rather than being burried they actually teleported UP through the ground, and it's just that invisible-pink-unicorn-turds just happen to be made out of calcium and they just happen to come out in a variety of bone shapes. It's not "science" to say that they are actually bones and that they came from dead dinosaurs if no one saw it happen.

      If a tree falls in the forest and no one was there to see it, is it science to say that that is how that horizontal tree got there?

      -

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      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    740. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Loss of the ability to interbreed" is not the same as loss of genetic information. It is foolish to blindly assume they are the same.

    741. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      SImple question: show me repeatable experiments in controlled environment that support evolution?

      I have in fact preformed such experiments myself and personally witnessed the proof that the process of evolution can and does work, that the mutation step does create raw material random noise, and that the selection step filter that raw random noise into NEW USEFUL INFORMATION, and that the replication step does preserve and amplify that spontaneously created NEW USEFUL INFORMATION, and that repeated generations of the mutation-selection-replication cycle does progressively accumumlate that NEW USEFUL INFORMATION into COMPLEX STRUCTURED NEW USEFUL INFORMATION.

      And my personal experiments are absolutely insignifigant compared to the staggering mountain of experiments and evidence supporting evolution that has been accumulated by the global scientific community over the last hundred and fifty years or so.

      Just because you are not a scientist and you have absolutely no familiarity with the science does not make it reasonable for you to claim the entire scientific community are morons and just making stuff up for no reason. Take a damn biology course, or open a science book on the subject.

      (macro)evolution

      I guess you don't beleive in (macro)gravity and (macro)electricty and (macro)relativity and (macro)fusion either.

      Yep, these repeatable laboratory fusion experiments have exactly zero value in supporting the theory that the sun is powered by (macro)fusion. No one has reproduced the creation and ignition of an entire star in a laboratory, therefore it's not "science" to say anything about stars at all.

      -

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    742. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      You must teach me this magick. You wave your hands and speak a word--"you schizo"--and all need for debate melts away. What incredible powers! Truly you are supernatural.

      Just because I have schizophrenia and I ignore any and all attempts are reasonable rational debate is NOT a valid reason for you to walk away from an argument with me. You must continue arguing with me until you convince me you're right or I convince you I'm right. If I persist in arguing nonsense for hours on end, YOU ARE WRONG if you speak a word--"you schizo"--and you presume that all need for debate melts away.

      P.S.
      I didn't come up with that comment myself. I was just typing down what God told me to write. I just wish Satan would quit jabing me in the fingers with needles and making me make typos.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    743. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by LittleBigLui · · Score: 1
      Evolution is the attempt to explain how this world came to be and tries interpret the facts of science without God.

      That's right.

      Also, physics is an attempt to explain why stuff moves the way it moves and tries to interpret the facts of science without god moving shit around.

      Also, chemistry is an attempt to explain why stuff behaves the way it behaves and tries to interpret the facts of science without god blowing shit up.

      Also, the part of biology that deals with human reproduction is an attempt to explain where babies come from and tries to interpret the facts of science without god going around and planting babies in women's bellies.

      Yet all evolutionists deny that the DESIGNER and builder of such things is also the product of a supreme mind, a product of intelligent design.

      Evolution explains how the simple can evolve into the complex based on reproduction, variation and selection (IMO thats so thoroughly simple and logical, it is more mathematics and logic than biology). It doesn't explain where the simple came from. It also doesn't explain where the laws of nature came from.

      But since you seem so sure that the simple can't evolve into the complex, and that therefore all things complex must have been designed, I ask you: who designed the designer that you postulate? We can only assume that it must have been a designer of similar or higher complexity. Obviously, that designer must have been designed by an even more complex designer, ad infinitum.

      Yeah, I don't understand either why some ignorants prefer a simple, concise and logical explanation over an infinite tower of increasingly complex designers.

      --
      Free as in mason.
    744. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by localman · · Score: 1

      Yeah, makes sense.. I think that early on people looking around themselves at the world didn't know "how" or "why". And so they attributed that knowledge to a higher power. But now scientific study has clarified many parts of the "how", and some people see that as an invasion on God's territory. The term "God of the gaps" was coined; as though God can only explain the "how" we've yet to figure out. But I think that's just a foolish way to look at it. God is more about the "why", something scientific study has no position on. And I think it makes for a nice division; one with little overlap.

      Cheers.

    745. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      You have no idea what I am talking about.

      Forensic science. Have you ever heard about forensic experiments? When they recreate the events of the crime? The same about other "clever" examples.

      It is not about witnessing. It is about repeating similar enough events in a similar enough environment.

      Do you even know the successful process of increasing a number of chromosomes leading to creation of a new eucariotic species?

      I can experiment with vulcanic ash and recreate similar cavities.

      I sure know that objects fall from the sky and objects on impact with the surface make, well, dents. I have experienced that.

      I know that flow of the water creates erosion in the underlying bed of the flow by using quanliattively the same physical environment on a different scale. That cannot be said about macroevolution, because there are many unsupported probabilistically unclear gaps in explaining huge leaps in the micro- and macro-differences between different species.

      About the polar caps. Are you from Miami? Have you ever seen (or as you pompously said, "witnessssed") snow on the street?

      I do not object do the existence of dinosaurs. I do object to the claims that we know that they "evolved" into mammals because there are no experiments that confirm for sure the possibility of that. All that you have, shamans of science, usurpers of science and charlatans of science is overstretched extrapolation of genotype and phenotype microscale changes to much larger scale and the bones of "intermediary" species that do not prove anything. Show me the process, show me probabilistic feasibility of the process.

      Your examples are stupid and idiotic. You have no idea what experimental science is.

      D for you.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    746. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...........some unknown reason did a wonderful job a making our dna 99% the same as chimps ........

      You as a denizen on /. should or could know that it is often the case that the same code portions are reapplied in other applications.

      Similarity in designs doesn't mean descent, but simply a use of what works in different ways. Cars have four wheels, but that doesn't mean one descended from another. Why are you denying the designer of the natural world the same methods we employ in our designs?

      Genetic codes are indeed facts, but just as human codes need an interpreter, so do genetic codes. Having a computer code or cipher alone, tells us nothing about who the programmer was.

      All codes are information. There is NO other source of information outside of a mind. If there is a program, there HAS to be a programmer in whose mind the program was first conceived. Evolution without the input of a mind is bogus wishing in order of humans to escape the responsibility to God everyone KNOWS deep down inside they have. The very existence of religion proves this.

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      All theory is gray
    747. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arminw · · Score: 1

      ......Funny, I thought it was just a consquence of the way sodium and chlorine atoms stack...... ............Funny, I thought it was just a consquence of the way sodium and chlorine atoms stack......

      And who made the laws and rules which the atoms follow to make then stack in this particular way? Who decided that protons should be exactly 1836 times more massive that electrons? If this were any different, either up or down by a small amount, there would be no planets, no life etc. How come gravity is the weakest of known forces, yet holds the heavenly bodies in their orbits. Who figured out the Earth's exact mass, composition and position in relation to the sun so life could exist here.

      Where did the immense amount of information stored in your DNA originate? Information cannot arise from anywhere other than a mind. We experience this every day. Your computer, car and other man made object first was conceived in one or more human minds.

      The human eye cannot be directly compared to a camera. It is the whole eye-brain system that must be considered. Even so, no human has yet constructed any kind of light sensor that can register a single photon, yet not be instantly destroyed by the influx of photons from a snowlit winter scene. The dynamic range of the eye as a light sensor is unsurpassed. Your mention of the tissue layers and other nonsense shows that you know nothing at all of the function and working of the eye. If you did, you'd not be spouting the misinformation. The nerve layers are indeed in front, but they are very tiny, almost transparent, and have the same refractive index as the surrounding fluid. The back layer has the rich blood supply that feeds and powers the rod and cone cells. Blood cells are opaque and would block and scatter the light if the eye were designed differently.

      The origin of the designer is a different matter and cannot be ascertained by science. But then it is not always possible to trace the designer of human artifacts either. We don't know exactly who built Stonehenge but we know there was a designer and it did not "evolve" by some impersonal process.

      --
      All theory is gray
    748. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arminw · · Score: 1

      .............If the bible is the only evidence you have that points to the existence of a creator.........

      The DNA contains large amounts of information. It is a program, similar to a computer program. All codes and programs are information and as such are the products of one or more minds. Evolution is an attempt to explain the origins and workings of life without the activity of the supreme mind of God. The laws of physics, just as human laws, are the product of mind. All laws require a lawgiver, whether human or 'natural'.

      Just as one can infer some characteristics of an engineer, architect, composer or other creative person, so it is also possible to tell some of the characteristics of the creator from His creation.

      To really know a creative person they have to want to and take steps to reveal themselves to you. God has done this by giving us the Bible. He wants us to know Him intimately, more than nature reveals about Him.

      --
      All theory is gray
    749. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Eivind+Eklund · · Score: 1
      I agree that to be science, hypotheses need smoe sort of experiment to test them. And they're done in evolutionary biology, too. For the eye hypothesis, the experiments are done in this form: "If we have evolution, what would we expect to see?" and then the biologists go out and check how nature is - do these peculiar features we'd expect show up in nature? And they do.

      Experimentally duplication has been done, in a fashion. We've observed what kind of variation we see from generation to generation in nature, and then people have run simulations of evolution using that type and amount of variation. Eyes evolve surprisingly quickly.

      Read the Enlightenment chapter of Richard Dawkin's "Climbing Mount Improbable" for a popularized summary of things, with references to the original papers.

      Eivind.

      --
      Doubting the existence of evolution is like doubting the existence of China: It just shows that you're uninformed.
    750. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arminw · · Score: 1

      ....I ask you: who designed the designer that you postulate? We can only assume that it must have been a designer of similar or higher complexity....

      The God that is and has revealed Himself in the Bible as transcendent. He is eternally self existent and everything is ultimately first conceived in His mind.
      There are three possibilities:

      1. The Universe itself is eternal, has always existed. This has been shown to be false by observation and experiment.

      2. The Universe created itself. This logically absurd.

      3. There is an existence outside of the universe from whom it came to be.

      The last item is most in line with what we observe scientifically and in everyday human creativity. All human creations first come to someone's mind and then are made real by one or more people's efforts.

      All human laws originate in the mind of legislators or someone connected with them. The laws of physics originated in the mind of God. Science can discover and work with the laws of physics, but neither did humans make these laws nor are we able to amend or change them in the slightest. God just is, and so are His laws.

      Evolution is the human attempt to escape accountability to God by trying explain the facts of science without reference to Him.

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      All theory is gray
    751. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Eivind+Eklund · · Score: 1
      I think I didn't make myself clear. I have no beef with people having faith - I just lost mine. I study buddhism at the moment, having studied christianity before. And I'm not rejecting the faith over the people; I've just lost my faith over seeing other explanations for things, explanations that fit with more pieces of knowledge that I have.

      What I do have a beef with is rejecting evolution without having studied and understood it. Evolution is accepted by most of the people that know most in this area, and when I personally have taken the time to study it, I've found that it has very good backing. I feel that before resorting to "God created life on earth and he did not do it through the use of evolution", one has to understand evolution, and understand it WELL. Especially before starting to put up webpages and arguing for the position.

      And, in general, understanding evolution properly (including deep time) is the same as accepting it, because the evidence is so universal.

      All respect for taking the time to study how to live your life and getting support for it from the bible; I generally find that admirable, as long as it stays as guidance for life, instead of "I won't accept that the world is as it is." :-)

      Eivind.

      --
      Doubting the existence of evolution is like doubting the existence of China: It just shows that you're uninformed.
    752. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by niktemadur · · Score: 1

      tompaulco, to quote Rudyard Kipling, you are a better man than I am. You are what in Auld English legend is known as 'best in men', a knight. Or in Cole Porter jazzy parlance, royalty. I am glad to share Slashdot with you.

      --
      Lil' Thindime, lilting a lacrimose lament, krashes the kwaint konfines of Kokonino Kounty
    753. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by zerocool^ · · Score: 1


      I'm no scientist, but as far as "where did the matter come from before the big bang" goes... isn't the answer "undefined"?

      I think that's what I heard. There is no such thing as "before the big bang", as in, anything that happened before 0 on a timeline. Right?

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      sig?
    754. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by zerocool^ · · Score: 1


      Well, lemme clarify.

      1.) Things that are explainable using rational scientific means.
      2.) Things which we observe or will observe which cannot yet be explained using rational scientific means.

      There's no 3.) Things which have no rational scientific explanation.

      That makes it a little more clear.

      We may never understand something, but that doesn't mean there isn't a perfectly valid scientific explanation for it. I believe there's one of those explanations for everything.

      ~Wx

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      sig?
    755. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by LittleBigLui · · Score: 1

      1. The Universe itself is eternal, has always existed. This has been shown to be false by observation and experiment.
      2. The Universe created itself. This logically absurd.
      3. There is an existence outside of the universe from whom it came to be.


      I wouldn't call 2 absurd. Similar stuff happens all the time in our universe, albeit on a much smaller scale.

      Evolution is the human attempt to escape accountability to God by trying explain the facts of science without reference to Him.

      But that's nothing different from any other science, is it? Meteorology allows us to see the weather as a natural phenomenon without the need for some angry god to throw lighting around. Evolution allows us to see the fact that we have different types of animals (and plants, and fungus, ...) around us that have certain similarities and certain differences without the need for a god stepping in and creating shitloads of different species. Evolution certainly allows for a god to have created life itself.

      But seriously, one thing I want to ask everyone who claims the theory of evolution to be wrong somehow is this:
      Evolution works because of reproduction, variation and selection. Which of the following four points do you think is wrong?
      1. Reproduction, i.e. living things actually don't reproduce.
      2. Variation, i.e. there are no mutation, no transcription errors and no mixing of traits even for sexually reproducing organisms.
      3. Selection, i.e. death is equally likely for all organisms.
      4. The combination, i.e. it is impossible to breed dogs to have long/short/brown/white hair.


      --
      Free as in mason.
    756. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1

      > Why can't you accept the fact that there is a being greater than man?

      I have no problem at all with the notion that somewhere, somewhen, there are beings greater (in some sense) than man. I just don't believe that they are gods, or that they created the universe. I'm also quite content with being the descendant of chimps.

      I also don't need a religion to give my life purpose.

      --
      What a long, strange trip it's been.
    757. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Conanymous+Award · · Score: 1

      As if evolution was invented to make it possible for people to avoid responsibilities. No, that's not the case.

      That must indeed be a weak god who's so easily put aside by a little science. Besides, it's not like there isn't a multitude of supposed deities we should pander to to make sure we secure our place in a supposed afterlife. Evolution doesn't make any comments whatsoever regarding deities, and most religious people in the western world don't see evolution killing their God.

    758. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1

      I do have a kind of an example of this. My boss, an atheist like myself, doesn't believe in the Darwinian account of evolution. He's a Lamarckian. I think he's mistaken, although I have a lot of respect for his intellect.

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      What a long, strange trip it's been.
    759. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1

      You forgot: // You _really_ don't want to try to understand this

      and // Ugly hack alert! Trying to work around braindead earlier implementation // Shit. I wish I'd tried to generalise this earlier

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      What a long, strange trip it's been.
    760. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1

      Ah. I see you share your house with a cat.

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      What a long, strange trip it's been.
    761. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      I'm not going to spend hours writing twenty pages answering everything, but I'll address some things.

      Several of our questions were covered in my highschool science classes, and I despair that there are apparently so many US highschools that fail to live up to my own state's minimum standards in general science education. For example your question about elements above iron - it has absolutely no connection to evolution, but it is a perfect example of something that should have been addressed in highschool science. You're right that stellar burning fusion can only produce elements up to iron, but any decent science curriculum should also have explained that the higher elements are produced by forced fusion during stellar nova. When a star goes nova there's a huge explosion and flood of energy. Some of that energy slams heavy atoms together and forces them "up hill" to heavier elements. If you slam two or more irons together hard enough, if you spend energy to force them together, they *will* fuse. In fact some of the atoms manufactured in the blast will be much larger than the heaviest "natural" element uranium, and will be insanely radioactive and will decay down to lead and uranium and other heavy elements a split second after they were created.

      The first generation of stars and solar systems about 15 billion years ago had NO elements above helium. Nothing but hydrogen and helium. No carbon, no oxygen, no rocky planets at all. The only planets were Jupiter type hydrogen-helium gas planets.

      Some of the earliest stars started going nova and spewing out their light elements (up to iron) as clouds of dust and vapor, and producing a small amount of heavier elements in the explosion and blasting that out as well. Later stars and solar systems that formed were formed from gas clouds with these trace elements, and started forming tiny amounts of asteroids and comets in the solar system. Then these second generation star started going nova and dumping lots more more light (carbon) elements and increasing the trace levels of heavy (uranium) elements.

      It was approximately 11 billion years before our sun and solar system formed, and several cycles of star going nova spewing out light and heavy element gas clouds, and that is where the light and heavy elements cam from that formed the earth. The quantity of elements above 56 in earth are fairly small, especially compared to the quantity of carbon or iron in the earth.

      For starters your argument about "missing transitional forms" is based on a fundamentally wrong conception of "transitional form". Evolution places far stricter limitation on what transitional have to be like. Evolution says that only fully viable and successfull individuals pass on their genes to later generation. That only fully viable successful individuals can *BE* transitional forms.

      You are asking for me to proove evoltion to you by demanding I show you some "defective" "incomplete" creature that evolution says does not exist. You have the mistaken impression that a transitional form is somehow not a "complete" form.

      A transitional form must be fully viable and "complete" enough to be sucessful and have offspring. A transitional form is an ordinary "complete" sucessfull species that is half way between what its great-great-grandparents were and what its great-great-grandchildren will be.

      All fossils *are* transitional forms, unless it was the very first fossil, or it was the very last fossil in a line just as it went extinct.

      In order for evolution to be true, it predicts that the fossil record MUST show (to the reasonable expectation of the random rare sampling of the physical fossil record), that all living species and all fossil samples MUST line up in nice neat sequences, that each step in a sequence must consist of a relatively small number of "micro" changes (that number of difference reasonably propotional to the time gap of that sample) and those difference placing directly between (linking) the sample point

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    762. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by gi-tux · · Score: 1

      I agree that a lot of cultures live near water, however the need to put the animals on a boat which is common through-out those many stories in the many different cultures does not seem to point to a localized flood. If that were the case, then the animal population would have just come back from the surrounding areas. Not having a complete written history of the world does leave questions to which we don't know the answers. You asked how the Koala got to Australia, well I don't know the answer to that question. As for how it was fed, I don't have a problem. There are several theories (notice I did say theories since none of them can be proven), certainly if God had the ability to get all the animals to the ark, he could provide for them. This could have been by miraculously providing food, it could have been by seeing the Noah packed the right food, or it could have been by temporarily ceasing the need for food during the ark ride. Obviously a flood that covers the entire world would be miraculous, so providing for the creatures (man included) in the ark would have been just another part.

      No one knows how many planets there are in the universe. No one knows how many combinations could produce life of some soft either. However, there is one combination that will produce life as we know it. While I understand your point about the puddle, personally the odds of life happening by accident are just too great for me to have any faith in that. It is much less of a leap of faith to submit to an all knowing, all powerful creator.

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    763. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      The crappy NY Times graph of national evolution beliefs is rigged to make the US look like antievolutionists outnumber the evolutionists. They moved the 50% mark that's accurate near the top of the scale towards the 0%, so us antievolutionists look like they've got 50%, "don't know" has a chunk of the remaining 50%, and evolutionists have a much smaller share than antievolutionists. But measure the bars, and you can see that anti/evolutionists are the same in number, around 40%.

      They link to only the briefest abstract from the actual research, with no stats. I wonder if the Times is lying about the whole thing to puff up the antievolutionists, who could be a small minority of Americans, like in the rest of the countries.

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      make install -not war

    764. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      BUAHAHAHAAH!

      That Dr Dino page is hysterical. A total ranting quack.

      Seriously, two thrids of the "questions" on that page would equally be a "challenge" to electricity.

      As in "Where did all the 90-plus elements come from (iron, barium, calcium, silver, nickel, neon, chlorine, etc)?" Anyone with a bare minium highschool science education would already know the answer to that... and just in case you DIDN'T receive a bare minimum science education I'll tell you the answer is the thoughly understood science of nuclear fusion going on inside stars burning hydrogen into heavier elements to produce light and heat... but aside from that being a trivially easy science question to answer, my main comment here is that that question is no more a "challenge to evolution" than it is a "challenge to electricity". The question itself is stupid and irrelevant.

      He is off on some hysterically scientifically illiterate rant against evolution, which has absolutely no relevance to science of evolution.

      As best I can figure he has some stupid notion that evolution (and all of science as far as I can see) somehow means that God does not exist.

      It's liek someone explained to him where rain comes from that the sun evaporates water from the sea which then cools and condenses and falls as rain drops - and he's having a hissyfit that science is "eliminating" God by explainign rain and removing God from the role of stepping in and manually waving a magic wand each time he wants to make it rain. And his response is to think that means denying God entirely, and saying he won't believe that's how rain works unless you also explain where water comes from and where the sun comes from and where the entire universe came from.

      The science of evaporation explaining the mechanism how rain works, and the science of fusion explaining the mechanism how the sun shines, and the science of optics explaining the mechanism how rainbows work, the science of electricity explaining - well explaining the mechanism of virtually every device in your home, and the science of evolution explaining the mechanism of the diversity of life, none of thathas anything to do with the existance of God.

      Stupid questions about the origin of the universe and "Where did the law of gravity come from?" have no more validity against evolution than it has against electricity or chemistry.

      And where his questions DO have any relevance to evolution, they consist of an absolutely comical ignorance and misunderstanding of the subject. For example:
      (9) What are the odds that of the millions of species of animals, birds, fish, and insects, a male of each species developed at the same time and in the same place as a female of the same species, so that the species could propagate?

      He might as well be asking "What are the odds that a male poodle developed at the same time and in the same place as a female poodle?"

      His question is just plain stupid. Poodles and Greyhounds are two diverging branches from a common ancestor population with males and females. Just as all dogs and wolves are diverging branches from a common ancestor population. Just as cats and lions and tigers and pumas and lynx and panthers and bobcats are all divergent branches from a common ancestor cat population. And the dog family and the cat family are longer more distant branches of the same common ancestor family. And all mammals are even longer more distantly spread branches of the same common mammal ancestor.

      It's like a tree. Two leaves on the same branch - Poodles and Greyhounds - are going to be very close. The lower on the tree two branches split, the longer and further they grow apart and the leaves grow that much further apart.
      His question (11) If the first generation of mating species didn't have parents is just as stupid for the exact same reason. Either a single population SPLITS into two populations that drift apart and we call them two different species, or a single population simply drifts in some d

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    765. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by krell · · Score: 1

      "I wonder if the Times is lying about the whole thing"

      This would be a shocking development. I'm not sure it has ever happened before. Perhaps Dan Rather could investigate it.

      --
      Where were you when the voynix came?
    766. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by gi-tux · · Score: 1
      No where did I say that I wanted to say "I told you so". I agree with you on this point, just believing in God so that you can say "I told you so" would not be pleasing and I certainly do not live my life that way. What I did say was that people who don't believe in God will never have the opportunity to say "I told you so". If there is a God, they will be proven wrong and if there is no God, then when we die everything is finished.

      And if God were so eager for us to believe in him, don't you think he would have made himself a little more obvious?
      How much more obvious do you want? Just look around you at all the laws of nature and how perfect everything is for our existance. And God is concerned about us because he created us. He compares himself to a father, a father "creates" his children and he loves his children. He doesn't want his children to hate him, he wants them to love him. He cares for them and provides for them. It is the same with God, he created us and he loves us, he wants us to love him back. In John 14:15, Jesus says "If ye love me, keep my commandments." Isn't that what we, as fathers, say to our children here on earth?

      I am not sure how you arrive at your last statement Your conviction that he does is just one more sign that you've created him in your own image. If God truly created us in his image, we should have a basic understanding of him as we are somewhat like him. He gave us our lives, he gave us his word through the Bible, and we must live our lifes by the map provided. I can understand ways that I could lose my life through my belief in God, there have been many martyrs in religious history, however I am not sure how it could cost the lives of everyone on the planet. We are told that one day God will destroy the earth and everything in it, but he will do that whether anyone believes in him or not.

      As for ancient myths, that is your determination. The Bible is full of facts that can be proven. There is also much evidence that it has been transported through time without modification and there are many very old copies of it in existance to verify this. While there are certainly no manuscripts that go back to the time of Moses much less Noah, there are manuscripts that are 2000+ years old.

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      I have no sig, does anyone have one to spare?
    767. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Sadly, not even this statement, "If there is a program, there HAS to be a programmer in whose mind the program was first conceived." is true.

      They've been using genetic algorithms to create code for years. In some cases, using genetic algorithms has discovered previously unknown solutions to problems.

      Evolution is a rock rolling downhill. No one had to start the rock rolling. The basic rules of the universe were all that was necessary.

      Let me ask you this spud... we are very close to being able to *build* life. Probably within the next 30 years. Are you going to be a religious cliche and oppose that because "it's reserved for god to make life"?

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      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    768. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      I think Rather is the expert in telling the truth despite simulated evidence.

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    769. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by krell · · Score: 1

      "I swear it's true, even though the documentation is forged. Why? Because I just know it.". Yessiree, and all fossil scandals to the contrary, Piltdown Man and the Cardiff Giant were actual creatures who lived in the past.

      --
      Where were you when the voynix came?
    770. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by gi-tux · · Score: 1

      A God that hates man doesn't match what I can read about God in his word, the Bible. When I look at the books of the Old Testament (the Jewish Bible), it points to the coming Messiah and Jesus matches that description. Thus I can eliminate Muhammed, because Galatians 1:8 says "But though we, or an angel from heaven, preach any other gospel unto you than that which we have preached unto you, let him be accursed."

      Therefore, I can eliminate your "third choice" as it isn't in the nature of God. We are constantly shown the love of God toward his people through-out the Bible. Look at the Old Testament stories of the Israelites, they continually turned from God, yet he would bring them back. Like a father, he would punish them for their mis-deeds and then give them a hug. The Old Testament is given to us today as a school master, one that will bring us to a state of knowledge. In the days of the Old Testament, God spoke to his people through the prophets, but in these days he speaks through the words of of Son as recorded in the New Testament (Hebrews 1:1-4). In 2nd Peter 3:9, we learn that "The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance." This is not a God that hates man.

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    771. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Isn't evolution still based on a blind belief that someday in the past, life just magically began with a strike of lightning?

      That's like saying "Isn't chemistry still based on a blind belief that someday in the past, elements just magically began with a strike of lightning?".

      The science of chemistry did not claim to explain the origin of elements, it simply explained how elements behave once they did exist. That was in no way a failing of chemistry, nor a valid attack against chemistry, back before scientists developed a good solid theory of nuclear fusion to explain the origin of elements.

      If I copy/past that last paragraph with the following translation:
      chemistry -> evolution
      elements -> life
      nuclear fusion -> abiogenesis
      we get:
      The science of evolution did not claim to explain the origin of life, it simply explained how life behaves once it did exist. That was in no way a failing of evolution, nor a valid attack against evolution, back before scientists developed a good solid theory of abiogenesis to explain the origin of life.

      Abiogenesis, the attempt to explain the origin of life, is a young and poorly developed field. There is some interesting work going on there, but it is extremely difficult to study a single microscopic event buried behind billions of years of mists of time, on a primeaval earth with a poorly understood enviornment and chemistry, an event which left no direct evidence to examine. Much as it was once insanely difficult for scientists to even attempt to study nuclear fusion back in the 1800s and early 1900's.

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      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    772. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by sevinkey · · Score: 1

      Note here that I am not clumping you with anyone else, but am specifically mentioning problems with you.

      Love is a weapon used by some Christians, and it is the tactic you are deploying here. You are trying to make it appear that the scientific agenda is the man keeping you down, but you just clumped them all together.

      And then you start using an entirely academic argument, not from the book of Genesis, but your tangent of thought from combining Genesis with evolution. Take a look at DNA corruption between canine species and every other species on Earth, and you'll see this argument doesn't make sense even if you believe Noah built an arc.

      Why can't you accept the fact that we cannot possibly know what happens when you die, and that others are using the idea of God for political gain. And I don't care what you believe about the afterlife, but start looking at facts if you're interested in science, rather than asking God. I don't open a Math book to learn about Shakesphere.

    773. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Except that there is no other evidence for those hoaxes other than the stuff manufactured by their promoters. Bush's AWOL is documented and witnessed, with practically no evidence to the contrary where there should be a lot. Bush was AWOL, but a Texas Republican gave Rather simualted memos to be later exposed. Which turned the "issue" from Bush and his desertion to Rather and his deception, even when it was more like his failure to authenticate.

      I hate Rather because his lazy arrogance blew the story during the election. We all love PT Barnum, though he exploited fake fossils whenever he could cook them up.

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    774. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arminw · · Score: 1

      .......Which of the following four points do you think is wrong?.......

      None of them are. They are all true. The problem is that evolutionists try to explain the origin and operation of extremely complex living systems apart from the activity of thought arising in a mind. The codes stored in the DNA are complex digital programs that determine the functioning of living organisms. DNA may be compared to the disk drive containing all the programs and data of your computer. Most people will readily credit one or more programmers as the originators of these binary patterns. Why is it then that evolutionists are UNWILLING to acknowledge the programmer of the programming stored in the DNA?

      The patterns and programs will not change. The challenge and utility of sequencing the human genomes would not be diminished if all scientists acknowledged and maybe even stood in awe of the programmer who figured all that out long ago. It is the unwillingness of modern scientists who BELIEVE in evolution, and won't acknowledge the author and coder, that I have strong objection to, not evolution per se. Acknowledging and giving credit to William Shakespeare or Mozart for their creativity, in no way diminishes their works.

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      All theory is gray
    775. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by krell · · Score: 1

      Where I draw the line was that he was never charged with it. AWOL is a specific crime, and he was never charged or accused and he even concluded his service with honorable discharge. Perhaps he should have been charged with it, but he wasn't. It's not like, say, his DUI, which is a complete matter of record.

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      Where were you when the voynix came?
    776. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arminw · · Score: 1

      .........As if evolution was invented to make it possible for people to avoid responsibilities. No, that's not the case. ........

      Unfortunately it is true that evolution is used as the basis for escaping our responsibility to a Creator. All science would work and educate us just the same if it were approached as it was in the days of Newton, Galileo, Pascal and others of that time.

      The premise was and still could be: "We believe God made (put object of study here), so now lets try to figure out how it works, see if we can apply its principles elsewhere and use these for our good." Evolutionary science today is like someone who reads a gripping story or beautiful poem and then refuses to acknowledge the skill and creativity of the author.

      The many natural systems studied by science shows that these are very clever and well thought out. The problem is that as soon as the idea of God behind nature is accepted, it becomes clear that such a God may have some purposes and requirements of His creatures. This suspicion that there is a God of some sort is deeply planted in the collective human psyche. We are an incurably religious race. NO culture has ever been found that did not practice a religion of some kind.

      In this very thread I mentioned that the God of the Bible is just and will give everyone what they deserve, perfectly. No one will appeal the verdict of the highest court of the universe, even if such an appeal were possible. Everyone will know that God did not give them a bad verdict, as it will be based on this life and our behavior. An angry response about a God threatening with hell and punishment ensued. Now why would an innocent person, one who KNEW they ware innocent make such a response to the promise of perfect justice?

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    777. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by LittleBigLui · · Score: 1
      The problem is that evolutionists try to explain the origin and operation of extremely complex living systems apart from the activity of thought arising in a mind.


      The theory of evolution shows how complex living systems can evolve from less complex ones (or rather how populations of individuals change in response to selective forces). It shows that there is no need for metaphysical intervention for this process to take place.

      TTOE doesn't say anything about the origin of life itself, doesn't deny the existance of metaphysical beings (it wouldn't be very scientific if it did) and is claimed by the roman catholic church [1] to be compatible with its beliefs.

      Most people will readily credit one or more programmers as the originators of these binary patterns.

      That's a bad example because those patterns don't replicate, have no variation and there's no selective force they are exposed to.

      I'll give a little counter-example demonstrating how something as complex as a human eye can evolve from a single light-sensitive cell. Look here for way better explanations than i can give:

      Assume a simple organism that needs warmth for its survival. Obviously, if a random mutation of such a beast gives it a single light-sensitive cell, that's an advantage over its light-insensitive comrades.

      A while later, we have a variation that has the light-sensitive cell lay in a little depression on its skin. The cell now has slightly better directional "vision". Another bunch of variations, and that depression has grown deeper. The organism now can find the sun easily.

      Assume a little change in environment - for example, the lake in which the organisms swam became muddier. From time to time, little pieces of dirt cross our creatures path and get stuck in the depression. No more vision for you, buddy! Along comes another variation which has a single semi-transparent cell across the opening of the depression. Now no dirt can enter that hole and we have gained another evolutionary advantage.

      I'll shorten this a bit, but it should be easy to see how having multiple light-sensitive cells gives another advantage (a very simple kind of image, starting with two or four pixels and getting more detailed as more complex nervous systems allow), how developing a lens, an iris (to more easily adapt to different lighting conditions), color vision, a second eye both as a backup and for depth perception, and so on all give slight advantages each. Obviously, the process takes millions of years, but it is far from impossible or even implausible.

      [1] Don't know about other religions, I can only assume that at least most mainstream christian religions have a similar stance here.
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      Free as in mason.
    778. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      In fact, why is there such strong opinion about whether or not the public believe the truth of evolution by natural selection? What difference does it make? Scientists don't care that most of the public doesn't know how to solve the Schrodinger wave equation for a hydrogen atom, for example. The reason seems pretty obvious to me.

      I agree that the reason is obvious, but it's not the reason you claim.

      The reason that scientists don't care is that there was no idiot state that actually passed a law prohibiting the teaching of quantum mechanics. And because there's no group of idiots taking over school boards to impose mandatory anti-quantum mechanics quackery into science classrooms. Etc etc etc.

      They can't stand the idea that the public are religious and use the cloak of public education to disguise this vendetta.

      WTF?! That's absurd. For starters there's no reason it would in any way be tied to evolution. It's only the fundy anti-science trolls that claim there's any conflict between evolution and God. And there was a veritable round of applause from the "science" wing when 400 churches orgainzed a special day announcing their collective endorcement for evolution.

      Around half of scientists are themselves religious, and the overwheming majority of those who accept evolution are in fact religious. It is insane to suggest that scientists are conspiring in some "vendetta" against religion when half of them are themselves religious.

      Scientists aren't on any sort of "vendetta". They are trying to defend science against public relations war of anti-science lies and misinformation, and the hijacking of government force to attack and discredit science.

      If some dopey highschool neglected to teach one one random field of science - be it astronomy or biology or chemistry or anything else - it wouldn't much matter which one it was that was missing. There would be dissapointment of the lousy education kids were getting - but no outrage. If some group hijacks the school board and tries to impose pseudo-science bullcrap into a science class to activle undermine and misinform students - be it astronomy or biology or chemistry or anything else - it wouldn't much matter which one it was that was being attacked and it wouldn't much matter if it was being done for religious reasons or for any other reason. Scientists and the general science-supporting public would be just as outraged by that attack and those lies and misinformation trying to undermine ANY feild of science by ANY group.

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      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    779. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Wilson_6500 · · Score: 1

      Huh. I wonder if that means that in the alternate-Spock-with-beard universe that all the scientific progress achieved by the humans of that century was actually due to something other than science?

    780. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Not only wasn't Bush charged with AWOL, the records that showed he was guilty were thrown out by the Texas NG commander fairly recently. That's part of the benefits package for family of a president/VP/DCI/GOP-chair/Congressman, when you're the Texas governor heading to a couple of terms as president yourself.

      If I were a judge or jury in a court I'd be more rigorous in specific charges and evidence. I'm not, I'm just an American who can tell what the truth is on sufficient evidence. Bush shirked and even dodged his Vietnam service obligations. I don't care if it's imprecise to say that he was a draft dodger - he was, and worse.

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    781. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by nine-times · · Score: 1

      I know they work because they say they work and I'm unable to conceive of them possibly not working. I know logic works because it would be illogical for it not to.

      Is it the same to say, "I know faith works because it would be faithless for it not to"? What's the difference between that and what you said? See, there's not even a logical problem in saying, "It would be illogical for logic to fail to 'work', but it doesn't work." You see, because if it doesn't 'work', then there's no logical problem in truth being "illogical".

      Yet still, if we ever were to figure out how to dig deeper than that, then *that* would be a better place to lay our foundation.

      Exactly. And you can dig deeper than empiricism. There's lots of philosophical writing on this. If you want something explicit, though overly-simplistic, check out Kant's Critique of Pure Reason. Whole big chuncks are about why empiricism fails us. There are better works on the subject, but they're generally less straight-forward. Plato's Theatetus, for example, is a great piece on the foundation of knowledge, but you have to know how to read Plato if you want to get anywhere.

      There must be a piece of ground that is more firm than what you're trying to build on, because you've already reached a level of certainty that you cannot possibly reach from "logic" and "science". In other words, there's something else you're relying on that you haven't realized you're relying on.

      Truth cannot simply be "that which is proven", and really you already know that. If it were only "proven things", then what's the classification of the "true" things before they have been proven? Did they become true with the proof? And what of the things which you believe are proven, and then you realize later that there's a flaw in your "proof". Were those things true before you found the flaw?

      It's certain that mankind (or some other thinking/aware thing) is necessary in order for true statements to be made, but it's also undoubtable that the truth is not dependant on the whim (or knowledge) of mankind. It's far more complicated than the definition you've laid out, yet none of this knowledge is given by logic-- any ability to engage in speach/logic (logos) is dependant on already having this knowledge.

      What solution is that?

      Before I could ever hope to tell you what it is, you have to first understand what it's not. Knowledge can't be passed on until you've hit the critical moment of confusion.

    782. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by COMON$ · · Score: 1
      I won't accept that the world is as it is.

      Boy do I have to have long conversations with christians over that....some day perhaps we as a people can get over the idea that just because it makes me feel good, that doesnt make it right. Some truths suck, but the truth is what it is.

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      CS: It is all sink or swim...oh and did I mention there are sharks in that water?
    783. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arminw · · Score: 1

      ....They've been using genetic algorithms to create code for years....

      So algorithms are not information? Is code itself nothing more than the formalization of one or more algorithms? Who thought up the algorithms embodied them in the genetic codes?

      God would not be threatened if we as His creatures could someday *build* life. Your questions reminds me of a joke:

      One day some scientists proudly came before God, boasting to have created life. He said to them: "I'm interested. Show me the procedure how you did this!" The head scientists gathered up some dirt and proceeded to put it into the reactor that was supposed to produce life. "Wait a minute" God said. "You make your own dirt first!"

      If we did have success in the life creating business, it would show that it takes a great deal of thought, planning and effort to do so. The scientists that did this would be presumed to be intelligent, thus proving Intelligence is needed in order to create life. Also, the question of whether life is more than physical would have to be answered.

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      All theory is gray
    784. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by clem · · Score: 1

      That was Richard Dawson, he was also on Hogan's Heros.

      Oh. And now he's some sort of anti-creationist zealot?

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      Your courageous and selfless spelling corrections have made me a better person.
    785. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by epernice · · Score: 1
      Thank you, Alsee, for spending so much time on that answer. I do appreciate it, and although you are right that I 'grabbed some random misinformation from the internet' (as I mentioned in my original comment), I am interested in the answers you have presented. However, I am still not sold on evolution. I suppose you could call me a skeptic (ironically)! The more arguments that I read for and against evolution, the more compelling I feel the arguments against are. I do believe that there is in fact a scientific debate still going about evolution, because so much about evolution seems to be pure speculation.

      I know that evolution theory does not attempt to explain how life came from nonlife, but it must have. Of the little that I know about biology, I do know how amazingly complex life is. And how, like a fractal, the closer you look at life, the more complex it is. You seem to know quite a bit about biology, and so I'm sure that you know that even a single cell is more complicated (and complex) than the space shuttle. If it seems ridiculous to say that the space shuttle could come together by random chance, then isn't it even more extraordinary to say that a cell could come together out of random chance? I guarantee, that no matter how many billions of years you sit and wait, no spaceship will ever appear.

      I also do not understand where matter and energy came from. If the Big Bang occurred, where did the singularity come from? I have heard some theories that say that our universe spun off from some other universe that has always been. But is that really any easier to believe in than God? Both are equally religious (by faith).

      As far as your response goes (again, thank you for giving it the attention you did), you have presented some information that I will accept, not necessarily as evidence or proof, but as viable explanations. I still, however, have some unanswered questions.

      First of all, you mentioned dinosaurs with feathers. Assuming that natural selection is the mechanism by which evolution occurs, what advantage do dinosaurs with feathers have? Certainly they couldn't fly, and certainly natural selection is not some intelligent force that had birds in mind for the future. Also, could you give me an example of a dinosaur with feathers?
      Or how would you explain the evolution of the bombardier beetle? This taken from http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/cfol/ch2 -selection.asp

      The situation is even more dangerous for the famous "bombardier beetle." The bombardier is an ordinary-looking beetle, but it has an ingenious chemical defense mechanism. Imagine: here comes a mean ol' beetle-eater, a toad, creeping up behind the seemingly unsuspecting beetle. Just as he gets ready to flash out that long, sticky tongue, the beetle swings its cannon around, and "boom!" It blasts the toad in the face with hot noxious gases at the boiling point of water, and coats the toad's tongue with a foul-tasting residue. Now that doesn't actually kill the toad, but it surely kills its taste for beetles! Pictures show the toad dragging its tongue across the sand trying to get rid of the foul taste.

      Successful firing of the bombardier beetle's cannon requires two chemicals (hydrogen peroxide and hydroquinones), enzymes, pressure tanks, and a whole series of nerve and muscle attachments for aim and control. Try to imagine all those parts accumulating by time, chance, and natural selection. One crucial mistake, of course, and "boom!" the would-be bombardier beetle blows itself up, and there's surely no evolutionary future in that! Trial and error can lead to improvement only if you survive the error!

      Creationists and evolutionists agree that adaptations such as the woodpecker's skull, cleaning symbiosis, and the bombardier beetle's cannon all have survival value. The question is, how did they get that way: by time, chance, and the struggle for survival, or by pl

    786. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      So what you are saying is that because not everyone is capable of understanding every facet of rocket science, there is no such thing as rocket science, or there cannot be anyone capable of understanding every facet of it?

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      Clever signature text goes here.
    787. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by shimage · · Score: 1

      One can say, in general, that all theories are wrong in some way. To single out evolution in this way seems ludicrous to me. I'm a physicist, so I'll be taking my examples from physics. We literally have no good reason to believe any of the physical "theories" that are currently taught except for the fact that they work (experimentally, that is). The only "proof" we have that the laws of thermodynamics are true is the simple fact that we have never seen them violated. Ever. But still, it's just a theory. It could be wrong.

      So should we teach alternatives to all fundamental science? Like newtonian gravity, for example. Should we teach general relativity to our high school students, because newtonian gravity is totally wrong? (And in this case, we really do know it's wrong, and we even have its replacement.) Of course, we also know that general relativity is wrong too, so perhaps we should go straight to ... to what, exactly?

      But this is all really beside the point, you see, because all of those theories are couched in a mathematical framework. It's really easy (in principle) to prove whether or not a physical theory is wrong or not, because there's an equation that tells you what to expect. Evolution isn't really like that. There aren't any equations. It's just an idea, or perhaps, a framework for understanding why certain things in biological systems are the way that they are.

      For evolution to be "true" (for it to do what it claims to), you only need three ingredients

      1. Total information detailing everything that is needed to produce an organism, and a mechanism for storage (i.e. DNA)
      2. A method for changing that information randomly (e.g., sexual reproduction)
      3. A non-random selection process (e.g., getting eaten by some other organism)

      That's it. That's all you need for things to evolve. Whether or not you believe that a random walk will get you where you need to go is a completely different matter. More importantly, if you don't believe that a random walk is sufficient then you had better come up with a better idea that is also consistent with what we already know.

    788. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      Is it the same to say, "I know faith works because it would be faithless for it not to"? What's the difference between that and what you said?

      Because it's possible to not have faith in something, therefore just the fact that you have faith in something doesn't make it true. I can choose to believe something on faith or not. But it's not possible to think an illogical thought (again, at least not for me, and my own mind the only one I can really talk about). I can think two separate thoughts which contradict each other, but I can't simultaneously think them both, no matter how much I might want to. The closest I could do is set up careful mental blocks to never consider them both at the same time, or fiddle with what I mean by both terms so they're not actually contradictory at all. The latter is actually a quite useful dialectical tool for reconciling opposing viewpoints.

      See, there's not even a logical problem in saying, "It would be illogical for logic to fail to 'work', but it doesn't work." You see, because if it doesn't 'work', then there's no logical problem in truth being "illogical".

      That's (ironically) logically correct, but there's still the problem of illogical things being inconceivable and thus impossible. Square circles can't exist, because... what the hell is a square circle? I can't even imagine what that might be, because it's an illogical, contradictory thing... unless you fudge the meanings of "square" and "circle" in which case you could get a rounded rectangle or something. Reality must be logical because for it to be otherwise is inconceivable, and I don't mean in the Vizzini sense of the word. And that's all that logic deals with, the conceivable and the inconceivable, the possible and the impossible. Illogical things are, by definition, logically impossible.

      You see, because if the impossible is possible, then there's no problem in truth possibly being "impossible".

      Exactly. And you can dig deeper than empiricism. There's lots of philosophical writing on this. If you want something explicit, though overly-simplistic, check out Kant's Critique of Pure Reason. Whole big chuncks are about why empiricism fails us. There are better works on the subject, but they're generally less straight-forward. Plato's Theatetus, for example, is a great piece on the foundation of knowledge, but you have to know how to read Plato if you want to get anywhere.

      I've read Kant, though it's been a while now. I'm quite fond of his transcendental idealism and my own views are quite similar to his. You'll note that I've already said much about experiences and the relations between them being the fundamental building blocks of "reality" - the "noumenal" world is just an imaginary thing that we assume exists, and what we think it is like is just a reasoned extrapolation from our experiences. I don't think I've read Theatetus, but I read a lot of Plato a long time ago so I might have just forgotten it.

      I get the feeling that what you're nudging at is something like what Kant called "intuition" (which is a term I also use in a similar way in my own formal writing, though I've been using it in the more colloquial sense here). And I guess my response is that I'm including that category of thought under what I've been calling "logic", by which I really mean a priori reasoning in general, not necessarily logic in the formal, symbolic, linguistic sense. The way I look at things, formal logic and mathematics, once you fill in the variables, simply refers to "intuitive" concepts, by which I mean basically imagination, internal visualization. For example: logically, if no A's are B's, something cannot be both an A and a B. Fill in the blanks: since squares and circles are completely exclusive sets of shapes, nothing can be a square circle. This just means that I can't imagine, conceive of or visualize something that matches both the definition of a square and a circle. Likewise with math: 2 + 2 = 4 just means that if I imagine two things, and another two things, and

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    789. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by JebusIsLord · · Score: 1

      Avian flu? Mass extinctions due to climate change? Drug resistant infection? Genetically modified foods? I could go on, but i think you're just trolling.

      What, pray tell, has creation science given us?

      --
      Jeremy
    790. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by nine-times · · Score: 1

      In general, this last post makes me think that there are a lot of linguistic problems in our discussion. I don't think you're using "logic" in any way that I've ever heard someone use it. It seems like your "logic" has nothing to do with the whole, "If P then Q" sense of 'logic' (which is generally what I expect someone to mean by the word). I've never read/met anyone involved in philosophy, for example, who would be willing to say that Kantian intuition is part of logic, but rather people might say that logic and mathematics are based on temporal/spacial intuition.

      However, if "logic" is a short-hand for things which are known, certain, etc.-- then it doesn't have the relation to science that you imply elsewhere. I'm not sure how to proceed since I'm not sure how to judge your meaning. Maybe you mean something different from "science" too?

      However, I'd agree that "truth" is necessarily bound up in intuition and sense (which I guess seems to be where you're going), but it's also bound to things like feeling and emotion. Those things are sometimes equally undeniable. Aristotle (who for many purposes should be considered the father of what people generally call "logic") said that logic itself was only to be believed because it elicited a feeling that it could not be denied (which is not to say that it was the only thing that could not be denied), and so other feelings which are also undeniable has equal share of truth. Sometimes these truths are, however, what most people would call "illogical". Hell, sometimes those truths are downright crazy, and still manage to be true.

      It'd take us a lot more discussion, I think, before we'd get very far in this, but the great failing of many philosophers (especially modern, post-"scientific method" philosophy) is an unwillingness to talk about anything that cannot be driven through a mathmatical proof of some kind. For a fun time (depends on your idea of fun), read Hume's Treatise of Human Nature, Descartes Mediations on First Philosophy, Kant's Critique of Pure Reason, and then Heidegger's Being and Time (in that order). I wish I could be kind and choose some selections for you, but I don't have the time. If you manage to get through all that, go back and read some Plato and Aristotle, and the Plato and Aristotle will change your way of thinking about things. It's really a bit of witchcraft there. But it probably won't happen until after you've finished the Hume>Descartes>Kant>Heidegger progression. (or have you done that all already?)

      I feel like there's something else I should respond to, though:

      Because it's possible to not have faith in something, therefore just the fact that you have faith in something doesn't make it true.

      Are there perhaps things that it is impossible to not have faith in? The same way a person might deny the truth of a math proof because they don't understand it, might someone deny the truth of an assertion of faith because they don't understand it?

    791. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by DamnStupidElf · · Score: 1

      I mean that we are missing the transitional creatures.

      Like archyoptrix, and the new species found in China recently? Like thousands of other fossil finds that fit in between existing species? You do realize that hundreds of billions of animals have lived and died, and that if each intermediate fossil for each transition was still in the earth, there would be nothing but fossils for miles deep, right? The alternative is that there were thousands of times more species during creation than there are now, as evidenced by the fossil record, since they couldn't go changing into each other and all. Where did they all fit? What sort of ecosystem would have supported such a variety of animals, many of which overlap ecological niches? At some point you can say that everything magically happened perfectly, but that won't further your argument without a concrete example of how it would have worked.

      I just took a look at /usr/bin on one of my linux machines. On that particular machine there are 1877 programs that all are linked to libc.so.6 (there are 2088 file in /usr/bin), now does that mean that each of these programs evolved from /usr/bin/bash, which is also linked to libc.so.6? Well, certainly not, it means that the programmers that created to 1877 programs used a common building block to start working. Why would God be any different? If you were going to create a universe and everything in it, wouldn't you reuse certain building blocks?

      Great example. If you download the source for those programs, and look in the changelog, you will see evolution in progress. Each version of the program is a slight modification of a previous version, more fit to survive in its environment. Do you run apache 1.0? Why not? It had to change because of the selective pressure of higher loads, buffer overflows, and any number of other factors. If you want to write a new utility, do you start from scratch each time or do you find a similar utility and modify it to suit the new purpose? Do you ever reuse code or simply put two tools together with a couple scripts to perform a brand new function (mitochondria in animal cells)? Don't forget that evolution doesn't stop just because intelligent decisions can influence changes; selection pressure is always there. The key is that randomness can drive evolution just as well as intellignce, only slower. As I said before, energy and entropy are not a problem because the Earth lives on a steep thermodynamic slope from the sun with plenty of energy to fuel random and organized processes alike. Since you mentioned Linux, I'll assume you are also familiar with general problem solving algorithms like hill climbing and breadth or depth first tree search. The whole point of natural evolution is that the energy from the sun provides the selection function for a very large hill climbing algorithm. Things that can use the excess energy to reproduce themselves continue to do so, and random changes to those things eventually results in slightly better designs. There are enough random changes and enough energy that less efficient designs can survive long enough to move across lower valleys to higher hills. When you think of it in computational terms, it's quite obvious why evolution happens and that it's a natural result of a chaotic, energetic environment.

      Technically evolution only has to deal with things that already reproduce, but it should be obvious if you've ever played the game of life that it doesn't take complex rules to allow objects to reproduce themselves. If you set a game of life up with a random field or even randomly flip cells every so often, eventually you will get a reproducing pattern. It's a mathematical certainty, because the probability of a reproducing pattern appearing is simply the ratio of reproducing patterns possible in a given area small enough to contain its first generation to all the patterns that don't reproduce. Since there are reproducing patterns in the game of life, for a given ar

    792. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Descalzo · · Score: 1
      I'm not just trolling. I guess my curiosity is more about the specifics. I usually think of the study of evolution as trying to understand the past instead of predict the future. I will have to look in to how the two are related. I often get stuck in a rut and only look at things from one point of view.

      As for what creation science has given us, I couldn't say. I stay away from that sort of thing.

      --
      I cried real tears when Li Mu Bai died.
    793. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      In general, this last post makes me think that there are a lot of linguistic problems in our discussion.

      I agree.

      I've never read/met anyone involved in philosophy, for example, who would be willing to say that Kantian intuition is part of logic, but rather people might say that logic and mathematics are based on temporal/spacial intuition.

      I'm not saying it's a part of logic. I'm saying they are essentially the same thing. This seems to be one of our points of confusion. I say that A just is B, you hear that A is justified by B, or based on B, or a kind of B, which isn't what I mean. For this example, I'm saying that logic is just a formalized/symbolized way of communicating intuitive (in the Kantian sense) truths, thus, when you are speaking of logic, you are simply speaking of intuition. A clearer (though not perfectly analogous) example might be that when you're talking about bachelors, you're just using that word 'bachelor' to refer to men who aren't married; and likewise (more analogously) when you're talking about "men" you're just talking about those things [gesturing at images of men]. Words all ultimately refer back to "images" (for lack of a better term for sense-data that encompasses all five senses, observed and imagined), or abstract elements of such "images". So logic is just spoken intuition, and likewise, intuition is just unspoken logic.

      However, I'd agree that "truth" is necessarily bound up in intuition and sense (which I guess seems to be where you're going), but it's also bound to things like feeling and emotion. Those things are sometimes equally undeniable. Aristotle (who for many purposes should be considered the father of what people generally call "logic") said that logic itself was only to be believed because it elicited a feeling that it could not be denied (which is not to say that it was the only thing that could not be denied), and so other feelings which are also undeniable has equal share of truth.

      In the philosophical system I'm writing up (I am a philosophy student, and am writing a book formalizing my system of philosophy), I speak of four different sources of ideas (which correspond to Kant's three kindas plus analytic a posteriori), and four different... I'm still trying to think of a proper term for them, but they're basically "kinds of 'action'", which correspond to those sources of ideas. With synthetic a posteriori (observation) goes actual action, physically doing things. With analytic a priori ("logic" in the symbolic, lingual sense) goes intention, the 'act' of conscious planning to do something. With analytic a posteriori (learning definitions via communication) goes declaration, the 'act' of asserting that something ought to be done, declaring it as a law or imperative. And with synthetic a priori (intuition) goes emotion, the 'act' of feeling, wanting, desiring something to be. So I would say that intuition *just is* the undeniable emotional feeling of truth. If it is an undeniable feeling that something must be true, in the fullest sense that you are utterly incapable - not just very unwilling - of imagining that it could not be so, then it just is intuition, and to communicate that formally just is logic. Anything less than that full undeniability is just "truthiness", and we all know the failings that relying on that can lead to.

      Sometimes these truths are, however, what most people would call "illogical". Hell, sometimes those truths are downright crazy, and still manage to be true.

      Care to name some? I can't imagine anything that I could have a truly undeniable (see above qualifications) feeling of truth about that I would call "illogical" or "crazy". Then again, I'm not most people.

      It'd take us a lot more discussion, I think, before we'd get very far in this, but the great failing of many philosophers (especially modern, post-"scientific method" philosophy) is an unwillingness to talk about anything that cannot be driven through a mathmatical proof of some kind.

      I'm ful

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    794. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by LinuxLuver · · Score: 1

      Reality threatens faith (believe without proof or evidence). "Godless" was one of the few things the Communists in China and the Soviet Union got right.

      --
      Only boring people are ever bored.
    795. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by swillden · · Score: 1
      I'm talking about 3) Things which may have a rational explanation, but which we may never be able to (a) find, or (b) prove, or even (c) understand, because of the limits of the scientific method and the limits of our own capabilities.

      I believe there's one of those explanations for everything.

      I know you do. That belief is derived from your faith.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    796. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Copid · · Score: 1

      I do believe that there is in fact a scientific debate still going about evolution, because so much about evolution seems to be pure speculation.

      Well, you're right to some extent, but the debate is about details, not whether evolutionary theory is valid. You seem to have a picture of evolutionary biology that is common: everybody sits around and speculates and comes up with stories. That's only part of the work. There's a lot of data to examine, and there are a lot of tests to do. Hypotheses can be tested via genetics. Predictions about fossil locations can be made and tested. It's really not nearly as arbitrary as you're making it sound, or there would be a lot more critics than there are.

      Your comments on the origins of life, the universe, and everything are reasonable, but they don't really get you anywhere as a scientific model. Finding a large gap in our understanding and filling it with magic is certainly one way of going philosophically, but because the model of an omnipotent intervening force fits with any possible observation, it's not really useful as a scientific model. It doesn't give us a chance to expand our understanding about anything. I believe that the majority of scientists are still religious in one way or another. They generally don't let the supernatural creep into their work, though, as it short circuits the scientific method in much the same way dividing by zero allows you to prove all sorts of wrong things algebraically.

      First of all, you mentioned dinosaurs with feathers. Assuming that natural selection is the mechanism by which evolution occurs, what advantage do dinosaurs with feathers have? Certainly they couldn't fly, and certainly natural selection is not some intelligent force that had birds in mind for the future. Also, could you give me an example of a dinosaur with feathers?

      Feathers and hair are very similar in that they're useful as insulators, much as flaps of skin shaped like wings are useful for temperature regulation. Archaeopteryx is an example of a dinosaur / bird intermediate with features from both dinosaurs and birds.

      It's interesting that AiG is still putting forth the bombardier beetle argument. It originated with Duane Gish, who had a completely inaccurate understanding of how the mechanism worked. From the looks of it, they've corrected the technical inacuracies and turned it into a simple argument from incredulity ("I can't imagine how this evolved, so it's not possible that evolved."). Mark Isaak proposes a possible evolutionary pathway here, and discusses some of the particulars with examples from different species. True, it may not have happened that way, but the existance of a relatively obvious set of possibilities definitely shoots down the claim that it couldn't have happened that way.

      More interestingly, there is a time in the fossil record when bombardier beetles didn't exist. And a time when humans, rabbits, and all sorts of modern creatures didn't exist. At those times, other creatures did exist (dinosaurs, early sponges, etc.). Evolutionary theory explains this. Most of the various creation theories can't explain it, and instead resort to claiming that everything lived at the same time. Do you subscribe to this belief, or do you have an explanation as to how rabbits came into existence somewhere along the timeline?

      As far as scientists who do not believe in evolution, I found this list online http://www.answersingenesis.org/Home/Area/bios/def ault.asp that contains many who do not believe in it (far more than two). These are just the scientists associated with this particular organization, so I am sure that there are many more. Some of the scientists also have written articles about themselves, and about what in their research led them to reject evo

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    797. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by AJWM · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And who made the laws and rules which the atoms follow

      Humans did -- meaning that the atoms just do what they do, and humans deduced from their behaviour the laws and rules that they follow. We might be wrong, those laws and rules might not hold under certain circumstances we haven't observed yet.

      Why do you think any supernatural body "decided" this stuff, or intentionally thought up these rules? If the rules for stacking sodium and chlorine atoms were a little different we could be having this discussion about why salt crystals are octohedral, or hexagonal prisms. (Or perhaps not having at all because life as we know it couldn't exist.)

      How come gravity is the weakest of known forces, yet holds the heavenly bodies in their orbits.

          Because gravity is monopolar, thus additive, unlike say magnetism. And if it weren't so weak, we'd probably all have collapsed into a black hole a long time ago. Consider the anthropic principle: the only reason you're here to ask these questions is because the values are what they are. (Don't fall into the common mistake that the values are what they are because we're here -- that's mistaking cause and effect. Because they are what they are, we're here to observe.) There may well be other universes with different values where life hasn't arisen or evolved intelligence to ask those questions. There may be other universes with different values where intelligent life already has the answers. Unless those values are mutable it doesn't make any difference to us in this universe.

      Where did the immense amount of information stored in your DNA originate?

      Same place the immense amount of information stored in the specific arrangement of grains of sand on a particular beach at a specific time originated. And before you say that's not information, try to duplicate that specific arrangement of sand grains by some random process.

      The human eye cannot be directly compared to a camera.

      Then why bring that comparison up in the first place?

      [more silly stuff about eyes]

      The human eye can't register single photons. That's why we have things like night-vision goggles and flashlights. And I guess you've never heard of snowblindness There are several different animal eye designs that don't put the layer of nerves over top of the sensor cells -- and they don't have a blind spot. The angular resolution of birds' eyes (particularly raptors) is about an order of magnitude better than that of human eyes. Some animals can see ultraviolet. Humans could too if their lense was replaced with something UV transparent. Pit vipers have a second pair of "eyes" that can see infrared. What was that again about the human eye being the pinnacle of design? Etc, etc.

      Come back when you've studied some physics, chemistry, information theory, and biology.

      --
      -- Alastair
    798. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Well.
      As long as you don't oppose scientific progress on religious grounds, I have no big problem with your personal beliefs. So be happy.

      And as for the rest, I've already beat my head against you guys enough in the past to do more than post for the rest. No point in continuing from here. The facts are out there for folks that are not in denial.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    799. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....The human eye can't register single photons.......

      We live very close to the Oregon Caves. Anyone who goes in there and spends slightly less that 2 hours in total darkness there WILL be able to register a single photon of light in the yellow-green range. As for snow and bright light, only PROLONGED exposure does damage to the eyes.

      Where other than a mind and its processes of thought does information arise in our everyday life? Every human creation first arises as thoughts in the mind of one or more people. Why is it then so unreasonable and far fetched to postulate that natural information, such as DNA and the laws of physics were not also first formulated in a superior mind? Exploring the mysteries of DNA and the laws of physics is good. Will admitting and giving credit to the source of these diminish their usefulness or change them in any way? Giving credit to Mozart, the Beatles or Shakespeare diminish our enjoyment of their creativity?

      Let the premise be: God made (put your favorite object here), let's investigate how He did this and derive use and satisfaction from our discoveries of His expertise.

      --
      All theory is gray
    800. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by WhiplashII · · Score: 1

      About the S&P, I agree that an economic analysis would have used GDP, and subtracted the inflation rate out of the interest rate of the loan - but that still ends up with a 1% loan earning 3-4%. I guess the reason I chose the S&P is because I was using an investment analogy - and GDP growth is not as important to me personally. I agree, what you say is true. Thanks for pointing it out.

      As for China, I agree that I could be wrong - in fact, I think most people would agree with you. I just don't like playing against insiders, in any case.

      And I totally agree with what you said about the US... I think a Democrat Congress and a Republican President are the way to go...

      --
      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    801. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Ath · · Score: 1
      Strange that you read the sentence to mean that religious people (or religion) cannot be rational as the sentence did not say that at all. The absence of rational thought to arrive at a belief does not by definition mean the person is irrational. The point is that the basis of religion is not logic or rationality - not that particular religious beliefs are by default devoid of either of those. The falacy that some people want to perpetuate about religious beliefs are that they are on equal footing with scientific theories. I would accept that premise if religious beliefs are somehow testable and verifiable, which they of course are neither - because they are based on faith. Scientific theory, on the other hand, has its entire history based on the premise of a theory being observable, testable, and verifiable. I will grant you that sometimes people forget that science is simply a bunch of theories, but they are not just random theories. They are observable, testable, and verifiable. If the theory has evidence (that is observable, testable, and verifiable) then the theory is challenged and often modified.

      Citing St. Thomas of Aquinas is rather interesting because it is attempt to take a man who tried to apply logic and a rather scientific thought process to aspects of his religion in order to prove the beliefs of the religion itself. He best proves my point that the underlying beliefs must be adapted to reconcile the two. I would even go so far to state that anyone who does tries to suggest St. Thomas did not have to adapt the common religious beliefs of his time to accomodate some of his rationalization as being a bit intellectually suspect - if not downright dishonest.

      I would never suggest that faith is blind, at least not in that term's typical meaning. Many people find plenty of examples in the world which they feel provide a rational basis for believing in certain religious tenets - the beauty of nature, the willingness of most humans to help each other, the common ideals which most people live by - all can be used as a basis for any of the major religions. But none of those things or the subsequent conclusion that one reaches because of them use the scientific method.

    802. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by nine-times · · Score: 1

      Well, again, i think we differ on how we can talk about this. I'm not sure the degree to which we actually disagree. I'd be tempted to ask (hypothetically) what you would do if you felt compelled to believe something that could not be systematized into a logical/scientific framework? Where would your loyalty lie, towards truth or logic? It sounds, however, that you're inclined to say that the truth that couldn't be systematized would still be "logic", which I don't follow.

      "I'm afraid", for example, seems to be a statement that is neither logical nor illogical.

      So your God is either some thing in the universe, in which case they could be many different "gods" but not in the ultimate, upper-case sense we usually mean in the modern West; or, God is just the whole of the universe.

      I think "God" is too big a topic to tackle before we have "being" and "knowledge" straight (or unless it comes up through other means). And I don't remember claiming to have a "God", but maybe your remembering a past conversation (I think we must have gotten into something on /. before).

      I think you're right, though, to recognize that talk of "God" is often confused and misunderstood, and it's important to know what a person means, not just what they say.

      I also think you're onto something if you're trying to bind understanding to action. I wrote a quick paper a long time ago trying to modify Kant's critique, and denying the possibility of knowledge/understanding/experience without action which changes your world-- as in an object of knowledge cannot be known by man without a final cause, which means that man's interaction with a changing world is necessary for understanding.

      I'm not too interested in getting into a Socratic dialectic, though-- it requires too much, if you know what I mean. If I'm going to play the part of Socrates, for example, then I'd have to get you angry, which is too hard to do over the internet-- and not always fun.

      It's been nice talking to you though.

    803. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      I appreciate your thoughtful reply. I hope I didn't let a hostile tone slip into my post before. Evolution discussions rarely go well, and I often find it a struggle not to jump to the conclusion that it is *going* to be bad, and get preemptively frustrated and hostile.

      The other reply to you, the one from Copid, beat me to several comments I was going to make myself. I pretty well agree with everything he said.

      I (and most scientists studying it) agree that the most probable advantage of feathers was as insulation. The speed and stamina of reptiles are notoriously dependant upon body temp. Many reptiles specifically sun themselves on warm rocks to raise their body temp, a warm reptile is a far faster and far more deadly predator. (Typically sluggish crocodiles will sprint and eat you for lunch in a 20 yard dash, but will totally poop-out without completing a 60 or 70 yard dash.)

      Certainly they couldn't fly, and certainly natural selection is not some intelligent force that had birds in mind for the future.

      Exactly. The mutant appearance of feathers spread across the population for the sole reason that dinosaurs with feathers did better than dinosaurs without them. And from there, there is a very good explanation of why they evolved in the direction of wing-like arms and on to flight.

      I'm sure you've noticed that people swing their arms fairly vigorously when running - any creature running on two legs naturally swings their arms. The arm thrusts transmit thrust through the body and increase running speed. A feathered arm that became flattened with a larger surface area would be able to actually push against the air. The more wing-like the arm became, the better it could thrust against the air and the faster the sprint would be - all the better to sprint catch prey (or to flee a predator). Once you begin going in the direction of using (and improving) arm flapping as a means to drive motion, its easy to see that going far enough in this direction eventually leads you to flight.

      That is called the "Ground Up" theory of evolving flight. I think the fossil links below pretty well support that theory. There is also a second theory called "Trees down". In "Trees Down" an animal climbs a tree and simply falls. First it gains the ability to "parachute" a bit to slow its fall, then it increasingly gains the ability for longer and more controlled distance gliding, which eventually may lead to genuine upwards flight. This is likely how bats evolved to fly, and flying squirrels are a perfect example of a species in the advanced almost-level-flight gliding stage of this process. But perhaps the most striking example of "Trees Down" evolution of flight are FLYING SNAKES. (No "Snakes on a Plane" jokes please, chuckle.) Flying snakes don't actually fly, but considering that they are an entirely ordinary looking wingless snake, they have a stunning ability to glide. They fall almost straight down at first as they pick up airspeed, but then they flatten their bodies into a wing shape and glide quite well. See this video of a snake gliding to land in a target tree, this vid of a snake gliding right off the screen, and this vid of a snake actually making a 90 degree turn in mid air.

      could you give me an example of a dinosaur with feathers?
      Sinosauropteryx is perhaps the first such example. Other than the primative feathers, it is an otherwise entirely ordinary dinosaur with comically small arms that obviously could not be any sort of flying wing.

      Then there's Caudipteryx, with well developed wing and tail feathers. Clearly a runner. The arms are bigger and better developed into a winglike form, but the arms/wings are defi

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    804. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're still making three very basic assumptions:

      1) The god of the Bible is the correct god to worship. (Half the worlds population doesn't believe in the same god you do.)

      2) You worship God in the correct manner. (Muslims and Jews believe that your interpretation of how to worship Him is incorrect.)

      3) Your understanding of the Bible is the correct interpretation of God's word. (Catholic Christians, Protestant Christians, and Mormon Christians all have very different interpretations of the Bible)

      Given the vast majority of both Christians and non-Christians who have very different views than you do, odds are, you are wrong.

    805. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by epernice · · Score: 1
      Thank you both for you comments (I suppose I am replying to both Copid and Alsee, rather than writing two replies). You have both brought forth some very reasonable explanations that I had not considered before. However, I do still feel that there is debate on evolution. I understand that there is an enormous majority of evolutionists to creationists (in scientific fields), but there are still some scientists who seem to bring forward intelligent criticisms against evolution. I wonder if you would comment on this article on Archaeopteryx for me.

      It's OK to come across an an anti-evolution argument that you find persuasive and to ask questions, but keep in mind that the experts in the field are certainly already aware of that issue and that the experts almost certainly have a good reason not to consider it a problem.

      My fear is that the "good reason not to consider it a problem" may not be because evolution is such a plausible or likely explanation for life, but because it is the ONLY plausible explanation for life. That is, I fear that the reason evolution is so established is because it is an alternative to believing in a higher power. A way of escaping absolute morality. The comment Copid made implies this line of thinking:
      Your comments on the origins of life, the universe, and everything are reasonable, but they don't really get you anywhere as a scientific model. Finding a large gap in our understanding and filling it with magic is certainly one way of going philosophically, but because the model of an omnipotent intervening force fits with any possible observation, it's not really useful as a scientific model. It doesn't give us a chance to expand our understanding about anything.

      But does the fact that God (or "magic") is not useful as a scientific model make it any less possible? To ignore the possibility because it is not useful as a scientific model is to rule out an indisputably viable explanation from the get go, regardless of evidence or a lack thereof. I agree that evolution theory has endured much development, and many theories of the evolutions of different species have been developed, but not necessarily with supporting evidence. It seems that many "evidences" of evolution are simply explanations. No matter how developed they can become, and how many angles they can cover, they are still explanations. Is it any more scientifically valid to look at a bombardier beetle and say "look at this complex thing, here is how it must have evolved" using no evidence other that its own existence, than it is to say "look at this complex thing, here is how it must have been created" (again, using no evidence other than its own existence)? It seems that there are too many unknowns to evolution (such as the origin of the universe, and the origin of life) for it to be swallowed without debate.

      Thank you both for enduring me for so long, and thank you for you replies!
    806. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by AJWM · · Score: 1

      Will admitting and giving credit to the source of these diminish their usefulness or change them in any way?

      Hey, if you want to give credit to the Flying Spaghetti Monster, Zeus, or Jehovah, knock yourself out.

      But unless you can demonstrate that they or any other supernatural being still plays a hands-on role in what happens in the universe, it doesn't really make much difference. And if it doesn't make any difference, why should we waste our time on it?

      And if you think that He/She/It does play a hands-on role and occasionally interferes with the game to change an outcome -- then I guess the original design wasn't so perfect after all.

      --
      -- Alastair
    807. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      Well, again, i think we differ on how we can talk about this. I'm not sure the degree to which we actually disagree.

      I never assumed we did. At least I haven't disagreed with anything you've said, rather just tried to clarify what I said so that you can see that we're essentially in agreement already.

      I'd be tempted to ask (hypothetically) what you would do if you felt compelled to believe something that could not be systematized into a logical/scientific framework? Where would your loyalty lie, towards truth or logic? It sounds, however, that you're inclined to say that the truth that couldn't be systematized would still be "logic", which I don't follow.

      I'm not exactly sure what you mean by a truth that could not be systematized. There are of course things which I'm inclined to believe without having the full (pragmatic) ability to prove them systematically, yet still I'd hold that anything which is true *could* in principle be proven (or simply demonstrated), even if that would be very difficult for us (or I) to do at the moment. For example, I couldn't off of top of my head tell you how to prove that the Earth is round, but I believe that the Earth is round, and as I recall having seen a trigonometric method by which to prove that before, I'm pretty certain that it *could* be proven that the Earth is round.

      Something that could be disproven clearly must be false (since you can't validly disprove something which is actually true). Something that could not be proven or disproven, even in principle, is meaningless, for it apparently has no effect on anything at all which we could check to see if it's true or not. Which just leaves things that *could be* proven as the truth. (Where "proof" here includes simple empirical demonstration).

      "I'm afraid", for example, seems to be a statement that is neither logical nor illogical.

      The recognition of one's own emotional states is just an empirical observation. One senses one's fear with the same tangible immediacy as one senses object via sight or touch or smell. I know when I'm afraid because my heartbeat gets fast and shallow, my hairs stand on end and I get a little numb, and various muscles in my body tense up. I can feel these things the same way I can feel the chair I'm sitting in now. I know that I'm sitting in a chair because I can feel it. I know when I'm afraid the exact same way. It's just a more a subtle and complex kind of sensation, and most people never break it down to all the particular bits that make it up like I just did. They just feel "fear".

      So awareness of emotion isn't something that *needs* to be logically derived from empirical observations. It just *is* an empirical observation.

      I think "God" is too big a topic to tackle before we have "being" and "knowledge" straight (or unless it comes up through other means). And I don't remember claiming to have a "God", but maybe your remembering a past conversation (I think we must have gotten into something on /. before).

      The talk of God was just an example subject, something people wouldn't normally think of as a scientific thing. And "your" was being used rhetorically there; not "you, Nine-time's god...", but "anyone in particular's conception of God must be..." etc etc.

      I'm not too interested in getting into a Socratic dialectic, though-- it requires too much, if you know what I mean. If I'm going to play the part of Socrates, for example, then I'd have to get you angry, which is too hard to do over the internet-- and not always fun.

      I think you got a different impression of Socrates than I did. It seems to me that Socrates wasn't trying to piss people off - he just wound up stumping people, which has a tendency to piss people off. But making them angry wasn't a part of his plan, and seems to me that that kind of approach is completely antithetical to his methods. Emotional manipulation like that is something a Sophist would pull. Not Socrates.

      And, no offense intended, but

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      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    808. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by PinkPanther · · Score: 1
      I believe in a catastrophic earth, not a slowly changing and evolving earth.
      I believe that the earth has undergone a number of catastrophic changes over time as well. However, I do not believe that God has a direct hand in those changes.

      I cannot accept that God would put in motion a set of supremely logical rules such as those laws we (believe!) we have discovered, and then get involved and circumvent those rules on some arbitrary whim.

      Praying to God is about pushing yourself (jihad, as it were). It is not about getting God to tweak the rules because the prayee is somehow more deserving of an alternative path.

      There is no devine intervention, but I'm not sure if that is what you are talking about w.r.t. "catastrophic earth".

      --
      It's a simple matter of complex programming.
    809. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by nine-times · · Score: 1

      Something that could be disproven clearly must be false (since you can't validly disprove something which is actually true). Something that could not be proven or disproven, even in principle, is meaningless, for it apparently has no effect on anything at all which we could check to see if it's true or not. Which just leaves things that *could be* proven as the truth. (Where "proof" here includes simple empirical demonstration).

      And what of the things that are just know, i.e. your "logic". Neither proven nor provable, nor able to be disproven. Meaningless?

      I know when I'm afraid because my heartbeat gets fast and shallow, my hairs stand on end and I get a little numb, and various muscles in my body tense up.

      Really, is that how it happens? You're sitting, thinking your calm, and you heartbeat gets fast, you notice hairs standing up, and you go, "Oh, wow, I think I'm afraid. How interesting. I wouldn't have noticed if not for the hairs standing up and the racing pulse." Or do you just feel fear? Isn't fear its own feeling, independant of any of the physical phenomena which might accompany it? Could you be afraid without hairs standing up, for example? Without your heart beating faster? So what is it that truly demonstrates to you that you're afraid?

      Also, do you need to prove that you're afraid, and can you prove that you're not, or do you simply know?

      It seems to me that Socrates wasn't trying to piss people off - he just wound up stumping people, which has a tendency to piss people off. But making them angry wasn't a part of his plan, and seems to me that that kind of approach is completely antithetical to his methods. Emotional manipulation like that is something a Sophist would pull. Not Socrates.

      Like I said, you have to know how to read Plato before they'll mean much. Socrates is sometimes very friendly, and sometimes very sarcastic, adversarial, and aggressive. You shouldn't trust Socrates in Platonic dialogs any more than you should trust Puck in A Midsummer Night's Dream. He doesn't mean what he says.

      I don't mean to be condescending, but you see what's happening? You're trying to explain something to me as though you have all the answers and I don't, and I'm trying to explain something to you as though you're the student. Your sense that I'm being condescending comes from the fact that you believe that you know more and that I have no right to play the part of the teacher, which is equally condescending. Maybe in this fact we are equals.

      I'd like to suggest that you be more ready to play the student, since that's when you're more likely to learn something. When you assume that you know more than the person with whom you're speaking, it only leaves you open to lecturing. However, what I just wrote will probably seem condescending.

      My particular desire to end the conversation is because I don't think it's going anywhere. Too many meaningless word-games. Redefining "logic" to mean something that nobody means when they say "logic", and then still using it in the old/common sense when it's convenient-- it doesn't leave anywhere to go. I guess I could play Socrates and try to be aggravating, or I could just agree with everything you say all the time, or I could keep lecturing back at you. The only one that might work is to be aggravating, but like I said, it's not always fun. So... I think it's time we called it quits and moved on.

    810. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      And what of the things that are just know, i.e. your "logic". Neither proven nor provable, nor able to be disproven. Meaningless?

      Logic isn't some sort of fact to be proven or disproven, believed or disbelieved. Logic is the method of proof. Logic is just how thought works. THAT logic is how thought works is just an undeniable truth the same as the fact THAT I can see and hear and that's how my senses work. It's the higher-level facts about the the world which build upon those sorts of undeniable truths which I was categorizing into disprovable, provable and meaningless.

      Really, is that how it happens? You're sitting, thinking your calm, and you heartbeat gets fast, you notice hairs standing up, and you go, "Oh, wow, I think I'm afraid. How interesting. I wouldn't have noticed if not for the hairs standing up and the racing pulse." Or do you just feel fear? Isn't fear its own feeling, independant of any of the physical phenomena which might accompany it? Could you be afraid without hairs standing up, for example? Without your heart beating faster? So what is it that truly demonstrates to you that you're afraid?

      Like I said, it's a subtle and complex sensation which most people don't bother to break down into it's constituent parts. I don't notice each individual thing happening at once and then conclude from that that I must be afraid - I notice this set of things happening in my body which together we call "fear". But if those things weren't happening, I wouldn't be inclined to say I was afraid. I might be cautious, which is to say I might carefully consider apparent dangers, but if I'm not having that physiological reaction, I don't really see how you could call that "fear".

      Also, do you need to prove that you're afraid, and can you prove that you're not, or do you simply know?

      Again, as I said, it's just an observation. It's one of those undeniable truths - like the fact that I'm seeing an image which I call a "computer monitor" right now - from which proofs are built. (I assume you're using the strict logical sense of proof, whether deductive or inductive; not the looser sense that I have used at points which includes direct observation itself). So no, you don't need to prove it, in that sense. In the looser sense I used earlier, then yes, you do, but "proving" it is as simple as observing that it is so. There's no work to be done.

      I don't mean to be condescending, but you see what's happening? You're trying to explain something to me as though you have all the answers and I don't, and I'm trying to explain something to you as though you're the student. Your sense that I'm being condescending comes from the fact that you believe that you know more and that I have no right to play the part of the teacher, which is equally condescending. Maybe in this fact we are equals.

      I'd like to suggest that you be more ready to play the student, since that's when you're more likely to learn something. When you assume that you know more than the person with whom you're speaking, it only leaves you open to lecturing. However, what I just wrote will probably seem condescending.


      I'm not even looking at this from a perspective or who knows more or less. It's not an antagonistic debate to me, about proving one person right or wrong. It's just a chat. A dialogue. The things you say make me rethink my own thoughts so I can try to rephrase them to you in a way that you will see that they are obviously true - that is, that you already agree, or at least that agreement follows from earlier premises that we already agree upon, once you get what it is that I was trying to say. I'd only expect you to do the same thing back: try to restate your opinion in a way that that I will see that it's obviously true (though you don't really need to do so, since I don't disagree with you). All philosophy (as a process) really is is clearing up our thoughts and our words - the premises that it relies upon are just those things that are intuitively obvious to everyone, so the

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    811. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by snowgirl · · Score: 1

      Normally women do have XX chromosomes, and males have XY chromosomes, but it is true that there are women out there that have XY chromosomes, and are resistant to testosterone, this is called Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome, of which Reifenstein syndrome is a part of, specifically where the Androgen Insensitivity has caused only a partial development of masculine traits, and thus you end up with obviously ambiguous genitalia.

      It's true that the human body will develop as female should it lack important hormones, and this includes feminization of the brain. Although, there are two key hormone groups. Not just testosterone (or Androgens in general) are required, but rather AMH, or Anti-Müllerian Hormones. AMH blocks the development of the upper vagina, uterus and cervix, and oviducts, while Testosterone causes the development of vas deferens, seminal ducts, and elargement of the clitoris to a penis, and causes the labial folds to come together and fuse creating the scrotal area into which the testes will be able to descend.

      Thus, a failure of the body to produce either of these hormones, or the failure of response to these hormones will result in an intersexed condition, either a female (because her external genitalia are female, and her brain is feminized) with testicles, or a male (because his external genitalia are masculine, and his brain has been masculinized) with a uterus.

      Honestly, I think that the only measurement of a humans sex that matters is the virilization of their brain. Unfortunately, this yields the problem of many people with gender-identity disorder, in that there is no reason to assume that they have any gender other than that indicated by their sex, until they become old enough to be able to actually express such feelings, by which point, the world has already classified you, and placed you in a bucket for your sex, and begun socializing you to that role.

      --
      WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
    812. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alex+Belits · · Score: 1

      Although I've never heard of anyone being in ill health due to an excess of good cholesterol, I suppose it is possible. Do you have any reference to this? Not that it really matters - I'm just curious.

      This is illogical -- you don't understand simple negation.

      Alcohol, in certain forms and amounts, is actually very healthy when ingested. In the past the same view you mentioned was widely believed - only recently has science started taking a different view. There is quite a bit of evidence mounting that a daily glass of red wine is very beneficial to one's heart health. They haven't really nailed down the exact reasons why it is - as far as I know - but it does seem to have an effect over time. Oddly enough, there is a verse in the New Testament of the Bible that states something similiar although it doesn't mentioon the heart specifically. (Sometimes both sides agree - scary, huh?)

      Ethyl alcohol, as in, C2H6O, is a poison, and its presence in wine does not change that fact. Wine contains chemicals that have positive effect on a human organism, and can be the only safe liquid to drink in situation when most of available water can be easily contaminated. However all those benefits can be achieved without ingesting alcohol, thus avoiding the harm that it causes. Once again, you demonstrate ignorance and inability to perform simple logical operations.

      I agree with what I think you were touching on in your second sentance - excess. These two mentioned items, eggs and alcohol (as well as anything else that I can think of), are harmful if used in excess.

      I have no idea, what you are talking about.

      You assert, if I understand correctly, that science has always been closer to the truth than religion. I believe your opposite, someone who placed their faith in God, would argue that mankind has never been further away from God.

      It's good that opinions have no effect on facts.

      The fact is, gods do not exist. And unless you can prove it to be otherwise, no one but other religious people, has any obligation to care about what you are saying.

      My assertion is just that your logic request is not possible - both sides view logic in a different way. An example: (I heard this logical argument a few years ago) If God does not exist and you follow His teachings, you would live a moral, civic life and when you died you would just be dead. If God does exist however and you did not follow His teachings you would die and face His judgement (which, as we know, in the Judeo-Christian tradition is condemnation to Hell if you have not accepted Him and His teachings). Using that argument, which is the logical course of action? I'm sure you disagree but how do you prove it? (it can't be the physical aspect - science uses faith in many ways to explain certain things that it does not understand because it can't be physically tested yet - but that's an entirely different discussion) The only way to be absolutely certain comes from information that can only be obtained after death - not exactly the most inviting way to test a hypothosis.

      It's Pascal's wager, a well known fallacy. You demonstrate your stupidity by just bringing it up, however if you care to see a complete refutation, you can choose from "What if the god doesn't want to be known, and will punish the believers?", or "How one should choose between completely different possible gods, with conflicting demands to the humans?".

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    813. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      In the others, the Good is determined by the law, which may be established by God but which binds God as well. Having laid down the law, God is not free to change his mind; he is subject to the same judgement as we all are.

      You're out of your mind if you think more than 1 in a thousand Christians or Jews believe that. I have debated with dozens of them and read their tracts and holy books and never seen a hint that this is a mainstream belief, although I have seen it mentioned in some of the more mytical sects and cults.

      Also, the predestination thing is a Roman Church concept and did not find favour, for example, in the Celtic Christian church (leading to big arguments between the Cetic church and St Agustine and others) and still does not hold sway over many Christians.

      And finally: all worship is idolatry since the gods do not exist; it can therefore be nothing but idolatrous.

    814. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Scudsucker · · Score: 1

      I'm fine with most abortions, but only if the father has the same rights as the mother. i.e. if the mother can abort during the first three months of the pregnancy, the father should also have the right to terminate his responsibilities within three months of finding out about said pregnacy. Fatherhood these days is real long on responsibilities and real short on rights.

    815. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Do you even know the successful process of increasing a number of chromosomes leading to creation of a new eucariotic species?

      I commend you on a such perfect example!

      That is exactly the sort of thing one would want and expect to find in the scientific evidence in order to validly claim that evolution is overwhelmingly and conclusively established by evidence.

      Like most anti-evolutionists, for some bizarre reason you inexplicably assume that biologists are morons and liars. That you assume for some bizarre reason some 99.7% or so of faithful Christian biologists accept evolution as established fact, and that for some bizarre reason they accepted evolution without evidence, and that for some bizarre reason they all LIE when some 99.7% or so of faithful Christian biologists say that evolution is conclusively established by an enormous, overwhelming, body of evidence.

      There is absolutely nothing wrong with a typical layman being completely unaware of the vast body of very technical experiments and evidence that sopports any given feild of PhD level science. The general public is completely ignorant of the highly techncial experiments and evidence that supports the quantum mechanics that makes CPU transistors work. The general public is completely ignorant of the highly techncial experiments and evidence in nuclear fusion that establishes exactly how the sun is powered.

      No, there is absolutely nothing wrong with people being ignorant of the obscure science that supports an given feild of science. What there *IS* something wrong with, is to irrationally single out one arbitrary field of science - biology for example - and then to make the silly assumption and claim that the experts in that field are morons and liars, and to make rediculous claims that the overwhelming evidence to support that field DOES NOT EXIST simply because you never never studied the field in depth and never learned about those experiments and taht evidence.

      And I am happy to inform you that your EXACT example... the "increasing a number of chromosomes leading to creation of a new eucariotic species" IS IN FACT EXPERIMENTALLY OBSERVED AND WELL DOCUMENTED OVER ONE HUNDRED YEARS AGO!
      (Citation: de Vries 1905 species Oenothera_lamarckiana undergoing a chromosome number increase to become new species Oenothera_gigas.)
      An increasing a number of chromosomes leading to creation of a new eucariotic species have exptensively observed and repeatedly established in the last hundred years.

      You are claiming that evolution is wrong and untested and unsupported and unobserved, when in fact evolution was well tested and well supported and well observed - including your exact demanded POWERFUL example - MORE THAN ONE HUNDRED YEARS AGO. And in the hundred years since then there has only been an increasing tide of additional confirming evidence. In the last few decade genetic analysis has turned that into a veritiable FLOOD of new independant iroc-clad confirmation.

      I can experiment with vulcanic ash and recreate similar cavities.

      I have no idea what cavities you are referring to, but I am glad that we are in agreement that one does not have to explode an actual volcano in a laboratory and actually flash-fry an entire city with thousands of humans and burry them in a solid block of ash in order to explain and establish what DID happen in Pompii thousands of years ago.

      That in any field, including biology, you can do that. That you can do experiments and observe things that happen today, and that you can understand those processes, and that you can rationally put that together with clear evidence, to positively reconstruct a historical event.

      I sure know that objects fall from the sky and objects on impact with the surface make, well, dents. I have experienced that.

      Ah! Excellent! I am particularly happy about that.

      I am glad that you agree we can we can in fact study so-called-"micro" craters, and that we we can gain a fu

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    816. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1
      You are still an idiot. Now you are double idiot, because not only you idolizing theory that is not proven scientifically and cannot be possibly proven, now I challenge you with not understanding simple English. Do you understand the word "process"?

      For example, the process of bacteria becoming resistant to anti-biotic. Fact? Fact of micro-evolution. Can be repeated.

      Now you are showing me two different very close species of primrose that cannot even breed with each other and telling me that you gave me example? What kind of uneducated moron are you?

      I hate your long stupid post with so much hand wavering. Be consize, idiot, do they teach that at your post-graduate botanics course?

      I have no idea what cavities you are referring to,

      Of course, you do not, idiot. Do you have to explode the volcano to get some volcano ash? Volcano explosions happen quite regularly, moron.

      Craters. That is exactly my point, which you did not get, you idiot. Micro-craters and macro-craters do not have qualitative difference, while scientifically established process of microevolution and unscientific hypothetical processes of macro-evolution are very much different. You know why two primroses cannot produce off-spring? You know that, because there must be something that they teach morons like you in your stupid PhD studies. Because for sexual reproduction you need exact match of chromosomes in two haploids from mommy and daddy. And that is why there is a difference between species, not because they look different. And what do bodies in the crater have to do with history (like, in "lessons from history") anyway, besides preserving a single historical fact.

      Exactly as in biology, weher we have in fact observed so-called-"micro" evolution, and that we identify the characteristic structures and patterns and evidence of evolution, and that a PhD educated professional can fully understand that process, and that he can look at clear evidence and confidently establish that YES, a clearly identical so-called-"macro" tree stucture was created through the same process as a so-called "micro" tree structure.

      This is just blah-blah-blah. You can establish nothing from trees, except for the fact that simlarity in genotype leeds to similarity in phenotype. That is it. All you can establish experimentally is variation and drift inside species, moron. Stop using empty words and be 10 times concise. You should pay me $10 a sentence for reading your lengthy empty post.

      If you haven't extensively studied the subject, and you have a simple layman's understanding of the evolution process, you can't credibly attack the actual PhD experts

      Give me a break, you condencending idiot.

      and that we then see a dinosar appear with feathers and tiny arms.

      "Appear"? You do not see no nothing, my friend. All you can see is fossils of two different species. You can see the same similarities in the existing species. That does not prove anything. Do not repeat "evolution" 101 over here. Have mercy on others.

      That fossils conclusively show the groth of the tree over time.

      What they show that the earlier is the geological timing the fewer fossils remains up to now.

      There is no "maco" divide between dinosaurs and birds. Just a well documented chain of "micro" changes being added over time.

      What a complete moron I am talking to! What an idiot!

      Demonstrate your "micro" changes happening. Show me repeatable experimental process. I am telling this you once again. Do you understand my words forming on the screen of your monitor from pixels, idiot?

      the gap is STILL only as big as the difference between a lion and tiger.

      Or even smaller than a difference between moronic idiot like you and a wombat. What an idiot!

      I certainly have never wit

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      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    817. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=194122&op=Repl y&threshold=3&commentsort=0&mode=thread&pid=159365 96

      At several points your post keeps going back to the idea that evolution is in conflict with God. That evolution somehow equals atheism. That evolution being 100% true would somehow mean that God must not exist. That if God exists then evolution must be false, and that belief in God requires rejection of evolution. Sorry if that was repetitive, but that single concept has several aspects to it, and those different aspects creep in from slightly different angles.

      To accept that assumption is to re-live the Galileo solar system fiasco. Some people have the hubris to tell God how He is and is not permitted to do things, and those people then they try to tell you that you must choose to join them and the limitations they place on God, or to accept science and be an atheist. It's a trick. They hand you only two options and try to convince you that you *must* accept one of the two options they gave you. They INSIST that God put an unmoving earth at the center of the universe, and they claim that a sun centered solar system is an attack on God, and they push the (false) idea that accepting the solar system science makes you an atheist. It's a trick to get you to overlook the option of believing in God while accepting science as the study of God's creation and learning how God makes it all work.

      Approximately 50% of American scientists are actively faithful Christians. The other half is divided between those who are apathetically non-religious (almost all of whom being nominally Christian), jews, atheists, agnostics, muslims, Native Americans, people of faith who are "generically spiritual", and whatever else I missed. For the sake of argument and simplicity lets say that exactly half of scientists are faithful Christian and we'll lump everyone else together under the label "atheist". And further assume that the "atheist" half are all stupid and wrong and entirely untrustworthy. So lets throw them out completely. Lets pretend that they all got swept off of the face of the earth. It doesn't matter how many atheist biologists are convinced evolution is true because they are dead to us. *poof* gone.

      All that are left are the faithful Christian scientists. So what do the faithful Christian scientists think of evolution? About 99.7% or so of actively faithful Christian scientists are convinced evolution is true. The beleive in God. They beleive that optics is God's chosen mechanism for producing rainbows, they beleive that evolution is God's chosen mechanism for producing the diversity of life, and they beleive that stellar fusion is God's mechanism for "Let There Be Light". That God created a perfect universe that operates according to His natural laws. A perfect universe that itself embodied the perfect mechanisms to produce rainbows and the diversity of life and light.

      Which is a more complete, more perfect, more awe inspiring universe? An imperfect incomplete one where God needs to manually insert rain? Or one that was created with perfect natural laws and natural mechanisms that could itself produce rain He wanted for us, through evaporation and condensation?

      Which is a more complete, more perfect, more awe inspiring universe? An imperfect incomplete one where God needs to manually insert rainbows? Or one that was created with perfect natural laws and natural mechanisms that could itself produce rainbows He wanted to create, through the laws of optics?

      Which is a more complete, more perfect, more awe inspiring universe? An imperfect incomplete one where God needs to manually insert each fully formed species? Or one that was created with perfect natural laws and natural mechanisms that could itself produce the diversity of life that He wanted?

      I fear that the reason

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    818. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      I gave you exactly what you asked for. You said quote: the successful process of increasing a number of chromosomes leading to creation of a new eucariotic species

      That exact event was documented in 1905 by de Vries.
      He had the primrose species Oenothera lamarckiana growing in his garden. I think we can agree that Primrose qualifies as a eucariotic species.

      One day he discovered a spontaneous mutant growing in his garden. This was a fully viable new variety, fully fertile with itself and between its offspring. He attempted to crossbreed this mutant with the parent species. No such crossbreeding was possible. Unless I am mistaken, this is the definition of "new species". Which is exactly what you said. And I think we can agree that this new variety is also still eucariotic species. A new eucariotic species. Exactly what you said.

      de Vries was intriged by this new species, and checked the chromosome count. He discoved that this new species had an increased a number of chromosomes. A new eucariotic species with an increased number of chromosomes. Exactly what you said.

      That was a purely natural evolution event, but it would fairly trivial for a modern genetics lab to artificially replicate that event through standard methods... in case you have some "process" issue of being able detail it in a scientifcally specificable artifical process rather than a generic naturally occurring process.

      And if you want to talk about "idiots", how brain damaged do you have to be to complain that "Now you are showing me two different very close species of primrose that cannot even breed with each other ". If they could breed with each other then it would NOT be a new species. You demand one species changing into a second new eucariotic species, and then bitch that they are two different species. ?!?!?!?

      There, reasonably short. Once we can determine whether or not we are capable of speaking the same language, and determine whether or not we are capable of reaching some rational agreement on whether or not the "increasing a number of chromosomes leading to creation of a new eucariotic species" was in fact scientifically established more than 100 years ago (and many times since), then maybe we can consider returning to address your other comments.

      -

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    819. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by eschexnayder · · Score: 1

      I'am a Christian and American, and I believe science supports my faith(not that I need it to). Evolution is still just a theroy. Creation by Intelligent Design has stood the test of time and has a legitimate lineage of eye-witness.

    820. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      Did he also eliminated a possibility that it was not a mutant of lamarckiana that occurred in his garden, but existing species?

      Did he repeat his experiment, having a garden of lamarckiana and obtaining another species?

      Your example did not qualify. Your details did not prove anything. You do not understand that the whole foundation of your silly botanical attempt for a science is just collection of facts that will never constitute a reasonable theory without truely scientific experiments.

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    821. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1
      Once we can determine whether or not we are capable of speaking the same language,
      Exactly my point. Mine is science, yours is not. Listen, either you conform to the only reasonable definition of scientific truth or the highway. Do not bother me with your silly musements on quasi-scientific subjects, moron.
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    822. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by gi-tux · · Score: 1

      From the point of view of your number 1, I can only do what I believe to be correct by what I can see and read. While there are a large number of people in the world that don't believe that God is the one true God. But that isn't what I see and read in the Bible. The things in the Bible as well as what I see in the universe point to God and that is who I worship.

      From the point of view of your number 2, again I can only do what I believe to be correct. The Jews don't believe in Christ, but everything in the Old Testament (Jewish Bible) points to the coming of a Messiah. The Jews happen to believe that he hasn't come yet. However, I would contend that if he hasn't come, then he won't come. Because it is prophesied that he will be a descendant of David and the Hebrew people of today can't prove that heritage. He will be of the tribe of Judah, and the Hebrew people of today can't prove to which tribe they belong. The Bible tells us that there will be no other prophets and yet Mohammad came about 600-700 years later, so that can't be right either. Obviously one or the other must be right, yet the Muslims believe that Jesus was a prophet just as Mohammad was a prophet. But if the New Testament says that there will be no others, then Jesus can't be from God and that would eliminate both Jesus and Mohammad. If the New Testament is correct, then it eliminates Mohammad only.

      As to point number 3, MY interpretation of the Bible is my interpretation and no one elses. I really don't care what any other men say because I am commanded to work out my own salvation with fear and trembling. Nothing is said about trusting how someone else interprets anything. Joseph Smith and the "prophets and apostles" of the Church of Christ of Latter Day Saints are only men. They are not special people that have any access greater than I have to God. The same goes for the Pope and all the cardinals, bishops, and priests of the Catholic Church. The same goes for all the "religious organizations" with their earthly bodies of governance. These are not what are commanded in the Bible, so therefore they do not matter in my interpretation of God's word.

      As for "odds are, you are wrong", again I would disagree strongly. Quoting from the King James Version of the Bible in Matthew 7:14, "strait is the gate, and narrow is the way, which leadeth unto life, and few there be that find it." And in the verse just before that, "wide is the gate, and broad is the way, that leadeth to destruction, and many there be which go in thereat". So the odds appearing to be against me, seems to point to the fact that I probably am on the right track. I would be worried if most people agreed with me.

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    823. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Mine is science, yours is not.

      Ah, yes. Which would explain why "mine" is to side with millions scientists worldwide, and "yours" is to side against millions of scientists world wide. Yes, I see how that makes perfect sense.

      Listen, either you conform to the only reasonable definition of scientific truth or the highway.

      There's two possibilities. Either your definitions are the same as millions of scientists worldwide, or they are not.

      If you are are making up your own definitions, then you are an ignorant ass making up nonsense that is completely divorced from virtually every scientist on the planet and divorced from reality.

      If you are *not* making up your own definitions, if you are indeed using the same reasonable definitions as millions of scientists worldwide, then you are simply ignorant of the massive quantity of work that they have done and published which they consider to be absolutely valid science under any commonly used definitions, and you are an ass for ignorantly presuming that it did not exist.

      Either way, you're still an ignorant ass.

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    824. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you missed the part about that merely being the first citation? That there is a huge hundred years body of science on new eucariotic species formation through chromosome increase?

      And did you miss last post where I said it would be "fairly trivial for a modern genetics lab to artificially replicate that event". I'm not sure if anyone has BOTHERED to do it, but any qualified professional with the appropriate laboratory equipment could almost trivially take an Oenothera lamarckiana, extract some DNA from one cell, manually insert the chromosome increase into a second Oenothera lamarckiana cell, and preform the fully repeatable experimental process producing Oenothera gigas. The exact sort of "truely scientific" replicable experiment that you now demand.

      Would you seriously claim to doubt that someone simply grabing the DNA they need and shoving it into an Oenothera lamarckiana to increase the chromosome count, that they somehow would NOT get Oenothera gigas? Would you seriously be jackass enough to demand I STILL need to dig up a citation of someone bothering to do it, or some other equivilant "truely scientific" replicable experiment?

      Or can we agree the scietific reality of exactly the sort of repeatable "truely scientific" evolution experiments you demand in relation to eucariotic species formation through chromosome increase?

      Chromosome duplication is a trivially simple sort of mutation. It can and will occur spontaneously, and you would need to invoke MAGIC to claim that it somehow never happens, to claim that new species somehow MAGICALLY WOULD NOT and COULD NOT naturally and spontaneoulsy appear through the mechanism of this blatantly easy mutation. To claim that it is some sort of astronomical coincidence, or some deliberate deception by God, that genetic analysis shows that almost HALF of all flowering plants blatantly appear to have evoloved via this EXACT mechanism? A list that includs wheat, corn, cotton, sugarcane, bananas, and potatoes. All of which show the identical sort of chromosome duplication.

      You're seriously going to claim that evolution is not a scientific fact? You're seriously going to claim that chromosome duplication somehow NEVER happens for some magical reason? You're seriously going to claim that NONE of species that show blatent evidence of chromosome duplication, that NONE of them exactly evolved through this blatantly obvious and trivially simply mutation?

      Oh, and before you do something STUPID like actually attempt to deny the scientific status/reality of chromosome duplication, aside from an enormous body of science on it, it is in fact commonly observed process in mutant human cells. Quite a few cancers get this exact mutation during the sloppy rapid cell division caused by the initial cancer mutation.

      Chromosome duplication mutations are an established scientific fact by any sane definition of science. Evolutionary speciation through this exact mechanism (specifically including eukaryotic chromosome increase) is an established scientific fact by any sane definition of science. Almost half of all flowering plants show blatantly obvious evidence that they have undergone exactly that process in route to become their current species, by any sane definition of "blatantly obvious evidence".

      You simply do not want to admit that anything relating to evolution has any scientific validity, and you go to bending reason and moving goal posts however far you need to to deny any science that touches on evolution, yet you apparently accept that all of the other science done by the exact same scientists is OK.

      And you have never once suggested any rational reason why millions of scientists would all have brain hemmorages the moment they engaged in any work or discussion on evolution.

      Hmm, that's an important point. If you don't answer that, maybe my next post will be really really short. Maybe I'll just ingore everything and anything you say in your next post, and just reply asking why you think millions of scientists do perfectly good science when they address any other field, but why they all magically get brain damage when they work on or discuss evolution.

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    825. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      "Manually insert". What an idiot. You are imbecile, my friend. THe question is about probabilities of such event. You "manual insertion" is an argument for creationists, mongoloid. Do not write anymore, listen, you are making complete joke of yourself.

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    826. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Interesting. You still refuse to answer WHY THE HELL you think millions of scientists do perfectly good science when they address any other field, but why they all magically get some sort of brain damage when they work on or discuss evolution. Any reason why scientists would actually do science any differently in just one arbitrary field.

      I think I know why you presume that it *must* be true and why you obsess over it, but you have never given any rational reason to claim it actually *is* true. I guess I'll keep putting that question at the top of each new reply and see if you will ever even try to explain this crazy paranoia against one arbitrary field of science.

      "Manually insert". What an idiot. You are imbecile

      You're the imbicile, making contradictory demands and throwing out virtually all of science in some crazy attempt to cast off that dreaded evolution.

      You completely ignored the fact that chromosome duplication is real proven naturally occurring mutation event.

      If you want to repeatable laboratory experiments (which you demand is the "only true" form of science), then it is often necessary to manually preform steps that are PROVEN to already be ocurring naturally. Especially when trying to study particulary rare events... like meteor impacts.

      You're dipshit claiming that you studying craters isn't "real science" unless it is a repeatable laboratory experiment, and then going to to claim you're not allowed to preform any repeatable laboratory experiments! Repeatable laboratory experiments that would have to involve MANUALLY FRIRING rocks to reproduce the impact conditions of a naturally discovered crater.

      Oh, and a point I didn't get around to before... you made the stupid argument that there is no "qualitative" difference between macro and micro craters, and you invent some imaginare "qualatative" difference beteewn macro and micro evolution. Which is not only wrong, but it is in fact BACKWARDS. So-called macro evolution is a purely quantatative difference of pure NUMBER of accumulated individual mutations, when you have two divided populations there is nothing but a purely numerical quantative difference between one mutation difference and a ten thousand mutation difference. A single point mutation can divide a species in two if it hits some critical reproduction related spot. A whereas a macro crater is NOT a purely quantatative difference, a macro crater is in fact subject to major qualatative scale differences. Many of the physical-mechanical events in an impact are distinctly scale dependant. A small meteor that just throws up dirt the ground is qualatatively signifigantly different than a large meteor that melts the impact zone.

      So you twisted and contorted your definition of science so far as to make any purely observational science of craters impossible, then to make any experimental science of impacts impossible, and to have also prohibited any connection between the qualatatively different micro craters and macro craters.

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    827. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      Forgot about craters, moron. If you failed to understand the difference at the first time, you will never get it, brain-washed idiot.

      I told you why exactly the "scientists" work on this field. They work for grants. Let me try to explain to you, imbecile, once again: in the beginning they were brainwashed by the shamanic exclamation that "evolution is science", then they are stuck in their careers. Why would scientific profession be different from any other profession nowadays? It is a self justifying crowd.

      Now get lost, idiot.

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    828. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      I'll certianly agree that one of us is brainwashed, LOL.

      And I find it hysterical that you STILL failed to answer WHY THE HELL you think millions of scientists do perfectly good science when they address any other field, but why they all magically get some sort of brain damage when they work on or discuss evolution. Any reason why scientists would actually do science any differently in just one arbitrary field.

      The self-same chemists/geologists/mathemticians/whatevers who you presumably accept do preform perfectly good professional science their whole careers.. but who then magically al become brainwashed twits when they do some work relevant to evolution, and magically become good concientious scientists when they do something unconnected to evolution, and magically transform back and forth between rational and irrational depending on the particular work they do at any given time. Who magically never notice or comment on this mystical magical difference when they work in both evolution-related and evolution-unrelated areas. Why these hundred of thousands or millions of non-trapped mainly Christian good scientist myteriously see absolutely nothing wrong with evolution. (If you don't like me placing extra trust faith and impartiality on Christian ones, you are perfectly welcome to go by the few who are atheist scientists if you like.)

      Forgot about craters, moron. If you failed to understand the difference at the first time, you will never get it

      Ah yes, most amusing. You're dipshit claiming that you studying [evolution / craters] isn't "real science" unless it is a repeatable laboratory experiment, and then going to to claim you're not allowed to preform any repeatable laboratory experiments because you are manually [replicating an impact / replicating a mutation]! Evolution is magically different simply because you hate the idea of any of it being right.

      You're the dipshit simply ignoring the fact chromosome duplication is real proven naturally occurring mutation event.

      You are the one with absolutely no answer to any of that, and absolutely no explantion of HOW THE HELL the factual naturally occurring chromosome duplication mutation events would MAGICALLY never produce a new species. Not that that much matters anyway, as that is merely one of many mechanisms of the huge number of factual speciation events - many of them fully controlled laboratory observations with no "manual insertion" of anything.

      In fact if you want to preform an experiment in in speciation, in the instant experimantal establishment of two species from one, all you have to do is pick any of the many documented existing Ring Species, kill a bunch in the middle, and POOF! Two seperate species evolved out of one due to the evolutionary divergence within a population. And it is fully repeatable - at least until you run out of Ring Species test samples.

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    829. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      Chromosome duplication is a natural event in people like you. Called Dawn syndrome.

      Polyploidy have been know since long time ago. You gave me a pathetic example that some obscure scientists called species. I read the article on this in PNAS 1927. Actually Gigas ARE cross-pollinating with Lamarckea. When you will finally shut up out of plain vanilla shame? Do you know such word in your self-aggrandizing arrogant evolutionist gang?

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    830. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by javlin8 · · Score: 1

      Alex, why such vitriolic responses? I don't suppose you see that you proving my point, as my first post mentions, that when a person bases their logic on a certain belief system they are set in stone that way and any dissention causes an emotional response. You seem to base yours in the physical, touchable world. Fair enough - you are entitled and should stand for what you believe, as you are doing. A religious person, whether a follower of Buddha, Shiva, or Jesus Christ, has their logic also deeply entrenched in their faith (and is equally entitled).

      My contention is that there will be no "conversions" on either side but it is enjoyable - and educational - to read both sides of the argument. Religious people are often stereotyped as being close-minded and elitist. I would ask you to step back and think objectively about how you treat their ideas - would you fit into that same description? How would your description be different?

      I ask for this introspection for one reason - not to insult, but to assert (as I did in my first post) that this is an emotional argument and will not be decided on by one's "logic". You mention that you are glad that opinions have no effect on facts - perhaps. I would contend that there are very few true facts - we find new "truths" all the time that change long held beliefs in the world around us. Today's truth may well be thought of as a quaint, simplistic idea in the not too distant future. And let's not even get started on historical facts - we both know how warped those are!

      And the fallacy of Pascal's Gambit? From your point of view I understand your stance - but a person of faith would not see it as a fallacy as it works quite neatly into their version of logic. I really don't see how that was stupid to bring up - unless you feel that understanding other people's motivations is not worth your time. If so, from your perspective, it would not make sense. To me however it is always interesting to see/understand what makes people think the way they do.

      And just for the sake of argument (I don't want you to think I'm glossing over anything):

      How negation works with the cholesterol in eggs - enlighten me. Unless you are saying that the bad cholesterol cancels out whatever the good can do (not the current stand of the medical profession, by the way) I'm not sure how you are applying this. (go ahead with the "you're stupid" comments but please add an explanation - not too complicated, I am simple after all)

      The wine comment - I disagree. (Note: I understand the comment about how wine is beneficial when there is no potable water - beer in the past was used in the same way - but I was referring to actual health benefits, especially for the heart, derived over time) They have not found ways to gain the same benefits that red wine provides (again I mention "in moderation"). It is not even understood completely - they have broken down what they consider to be the main benefactors, but are still lacking in find a way to deliver all that a simple glass does. And if they do, it will more than likely be presented as a supplement of some type. Although I'm sure there are a few, you would be hard-pressed to find a supplement that provides everything that is offered in nature. ( I know wine is not nature - just using that as an example. But red wine from grapes is made without additives such as sugar - some argue that this is one of the reasons if is different from other alcoholic beverages) Not to mention there is no standardization in supplements for quality/purity. If there was another form of delivery - would it be as easy, cost-effective and enjoyable as a glass of wine? I doubt it, but hey, you never know.

    831. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Oooo! I commend you on a good try on that one! No gross error in that argument, just a very small very reasonable point that you overlooked. I damn near missed it myself. I had to re-read PNAS 1927 three times before I caught it.

      Gigas ARE cross-pollinating with Lamarckea

      Which obviously invalidates the speciation... ...unless those offspring are sterile. The triploid offspring are... you guessed it... sterile. Which implicates the other comment:

      a pathetic example that some obscure scientists called species

      Exactly like some obscure scientists correctly called donkey a species. Horse+donkey yeilds a mule. A sterile mule. Therefore horse and donkey remain two species.

      Good try tho.

      Chromosome duplication is a natural event

      Heay! We're making progress and agreeing on something finally!

      Now we can see if we can reach agreement on whether:
      (1) that agreed naturally occurring event *will* in fact somewhere some time produce new eucariotic species with increased chromosome number, which seems to me an inevitable result, and which appears to be the exact origin of never-before-seen Gigas popping from nowhere in the middle of that Lamarckiana garden; or
      (2) if for some reason that agreed upon naturally occurring event will never produce any new eucariotic species with increased chromosome number, as you seem to claim. And I would be glad to hear any such explanation.

      By the way, I'm not sure why you have this insistance on "increased chromosome number" examples. Does this mean that you fully accept evolutionary science where there is no chromosome increase? If so that would be most interesting. And if you do NOT accept evolutionary science even where even where there is no chromosome increase, then there is really no reason I couldn't just as well cite and argue examples that don't involve any chromosome increase.

      And you STILL failed to answer why millions of scientists doing perfectly good science in non evolution areas would repeatedy and mystically gain and loose their professional competence when they elect to shift their current focus into and out of evolution related work or evolution related discussion.

      You claim that the problem is that scientists within evolution are all brainwashed. I don't quite follow how and why you beleive a single man (Darwin) could manage to start "brainwashing" other skeptical scientists using a supposedly invalid science, and I fail to follow how and why that brainwashing could manage to grow from zero percent of scientists to somehow convert all of the skeptics over time to reach 99.9% conversion rate, but fine... whatever... lets assume that.

      And I fail to understand why this brainwashing and loss of understanding of valid science would magically STOP at at just scientists working on evolution, and not spread and impair the rest of the scientists' ability to do valid science anywhere else... but fine... whatever... lets assume that.

      And you claim that this "evolution nonsense" is funding driven, yet I fail to follow how that possibly explains anything, as evolution had to grow from 0% accpetance to increasingly convince more and more scientists until it has ultimately convined some 99.9% percent... when there would have been no such funding and no such effect at the original 0%, and there would have been a exactly the opposite effect supressing evolution up until it crossed aproximately the 50% mark. But fine... whatever... lets assume that.

      What I have been repeatedly attempting to ask you is, if your notion is true, why the hell all of the other scientists in every other field who ARE doing proper professional science with a proper full understanding of proper science, why the heck they wouldn't all be screaming bloody murder the moment they looked at or read any of this supposedly blatantly invalid evolution science? Hell, why aren't at least 20% of them screaming bloody murder? Why aren't at least 2% of them screaming bloddy murder? Why are the other, non-evolution-employed scientists, virtually unanimously agreeing that evolution is good solid science if it wasn't?

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    832. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      I bet the guy who found "Gigas", just picked it up and "evolutioned" it to a "species". Still has to be shown as pplausible probabilistical process in nature.

      Actually, when I was demanding the example I meant of course exlusively cross-pollinating plants (if plants), or sexually prolipherating animals anyway. Your Gigas example does not prove

      1) naturally occurring evolution
      2) does not provide probabilistic assessment of how this might happen in nature

      In fact it was referring only to some well known polyploidy in plants which in some limited obscure case with the help of natural selection got promoted to a species.

      Show me an example in exclusively sexual (whatever botanical term is for that) example, when there is no self-pollinating involved. Then we'll talk.

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    833. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by epernice · · Score: 1

      At several points your post keeps going back to the idea that evolution is in conflict with God. That evolution somehow equals atheism.

      Let me be more clear about my opinion on this matter. First I will address the question of whether evolution is in conflict with God?
      Well, that depends on your definition of God. Is evolution in conflict with the idea of a god (or a higher power)? Not at all. But is evolution in conflict with the God of the Bible? I believe that it is. An honest straightforward reading of scripture will testify to this. One contradiction between evolution and the Bible is that the Bible gives a time line of about 6000 years from Adam to the present day. Many theistic evolutionists write this off to gaps in the genealogies (which I do not believe is a reasonable inference). Another contradiction is that the order of creation events differs from the order as evolution describes it. Most convincingly, however, is the law of sin and death. The Bible teaches that death had not entered the world until Adam sinned. Therefore, millions of years of evolution would have occurred with no death.
      Now, although I consider the Bible at odds with evolution, I would not say that evolution somehow equals atheism. Many creationists would disagree with me, but I believe that to say that someone who believes in evolution cannot possibly be a Christian is highly unbiblical. I believe that a Christian can be an evolutionist, and vice versa. However, I do believe, at least at the moment (perhaps someday I will come to new understanding), that someone who is both an evolutionist and a Christian most likely does not have a firm understanding in one of their beliefs (either evolution or Christianity).

      Approximately 50% of American scientists are actively faithful Christians ... About 99.7% or so of actively faithful Christian scientists are convinced evolution is true

      I would be extremely interested to hear where you found these statistics, since they disagree with statistics that I have read in the past, and my own observations.

      Which is a more complete, more perfect, more awe inspiring universe? An imperfect incomplete one where God needs to manually insert rain? Or one that was created with perfect natural laws and natural mechanisms that could itself produce rain He wanted for us, through evaporation and condensation?

      Which is a more complete, more perfect, more awe inspiring universe? An imperfect incomplete one where God needs to manually insert rainbows? Or one that was created with perfect natural laws and natural mechanisms that could itself produce rainbows He wanted to create, through the laws of optics?

      I am completely with you on these two statements. I do believe that God has set natural laws in place, by which He governs the universe.

      Evolution does not explain life

      I agree and understand that evolution does not attempt explain life. But wouldn't you agree that it is relevant to the discussion? Spontaneous generation has been scientifically discredited, so according to the best of our current scientific knowledge, it would be impossible for life to come from nonliving matter. Therefore, the best conclusion that can be drawn (at this time) from this apparent scientific impossibility is that it did not happen. I, personally, like to know answers, and find myself asking "then HOW?". The best answer that I feel science can come up with at this time is that there must have been some external intelligent input. And if I am going to concede that there is intelligent input to life, then why not the God of the Bible, for whom there seems to be a compelling reservoir of historical evidence?

      So while there certainly could be a God deliberately planting misleading evidence for us, such a case would make all reasoning entirely worthless. It would make any and

    834. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      I would not presume to try to speak authoritatively on the meaning of scripture. I would just say that I think it's a lot more about morality and how to live and love and that Jesus's teachings than any idea of reading it as a science or exact history textbook. I think we agree that the reading of the Bible must be informed by reason and must be informed by the world around us. That failure to do so is the the path to the Galileo situation 'honest straightforward reading of scripture' insistance that the earth did not move. I think we agree that most people (for whatever small value a 'popular vote' has in judging the proper reading of scripture), most people find the Bible good and valuable and find science good and valuable and see no need to confine "God of the Bible" to a literalist history reading of the Old Testament era creation story.

      Are Old Testament Old Testament creation and timeline a complete and literal history textbook? Is the "God of the Bible" strictly *confined* by the Old Testament era formulation of those stories? Would the Bible truely carry no meaning for you if Old Testament creation and timeline not a precise and literal account? Would there be nothing to learn from the Bible if it were not a precise and literal account?

      One contradiction between evolution and the Bible is that the Bible gives a time line of about 6000 years from Adam to the present day.

      If you admit no alternative to reading it as a 6000 year exact literal history textbook, then yes there is a genuine conflict. But it is not a conflict between evolution and the Bible as you suggest, not a choice of rejecting the Bible vs rejecting evolution. We could have skipped all discussion of evolution. A literal 6000 year timeline is a conflict between Bible and essentially all of science and all reason. A choice of rejecting the Bible vs rejecting essentially all of science and all reason.

      One contradiction between evolution and the Bible is that the Bible gives a time line of about 6000 years from Adam to the present day.

      The founding of Rome traces back to 750 BC, which obviously can be much disputed in context of the Bible. Rome history intertwines with Egypt and Greece civilization. Egytian history records their first dynasty back at about 3200 BC. Greek civilisation goes to about 3650 BC. Over 5200 and 5600 years ago, both of which run straight through any flood date in a 6000 year timeline. To say nothing of tens of thousands of years of prehistoric campsites and other evidence documenting the slow migration of mankind across the various continents. It requires that scientists studying the Grand Canyon be too stupid or too blind to notice the blatant difference in evidence left by a gradual erosion by a little bit of slow water, and the evidence left behind by violent blasting by a torrent of water. In particular a rapid gush of water would forcibly eat away the earth in straight lines through sheer inertia of the water hammering away against any obstacle or curved wall in its path. Whereas the the Grand Canyon not only twists and turns, it makes numerous U-turns. A violent gush would also be be WIDE, rather than deep. It would hardly produce near vertical walls.

      And mentioning those items is like pointing out a few grains of sand on the beach. Any attempt to cram everything into a 6000 year timeline means trashing virtually all of human knowledge in virtually every field. A torrent of fast water just does not carve U-turns, not unless the Hand Of God intervenes with a miracle to weave that torrent back and forth along the entire length of the Grand Canyon. We could certainly suggest one such miracle for some unknown reason, but we have already dismissed the option of God conspiring to weave an all encompassing web of deception. Any troll can argue with one or two grains of sand and claim it supports some alternate theory of reality. Someone can argue evolutionists are brainwashed atheists. Someone can argue that geologists are wrong and stupid about the Grand Canyon. Someone c

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    835. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      I was demanding the example I meant of course exlusively cross-pollinating plants

      Oh, of course. I'm sorry.

      I obviously should have assumed that you were asking for one of these.

      Just to ensure there is no confusion here, both Gigas and its parent species, like most every plant on the planet, are fully capable of both self pollination and cross pollination.

      You are moving the goalpost, and you just moved the goalpost to demand that I supply you with a pink five leaf clover before I can win. You simple do not want to accept the possibility of evolution no matter what the facts are, and you rewrite the rules of science to dismiss the entire scientific community and you rewrite the rules of this discussion in midstream to deny any and all evidence set by your own standards. In fact you set an improper goalpost way back in the first place. Aside from plant polyploidy, evolution involving a chromosome increase is an exceptionally rare form of evolution. You made me jump an entirely unneccessary hurdle which, as far as I can tell, had the sole function of making it more difficult for me to provide an example. A nonincreasing chromosome example should have been perfectly legitimate unless you *do* accept nonincreasing chromosome evolution and *only* dispute increasing chromosome evolution. Which I think would be a rather peculiar position.

      some well known polyploidy in plants

      Yes, evolution through eukaryotic chromosome increase is not only a "plausible probabilistical process in nature" but is in fact "well known" fact by scientists.

      in some limited obscure case

      I don't understand what you mean by a "limited obscure case". There are numerous documented cases. In fact as I said in a previous post, some 45% of all known species of flowering plants carry the evidence of having evolved through exactly this process. It is hardly limited and hardly obscure. It is a well known process of evolution and well known fact by scientists.

      with the help of natural selection got promoted to a species

      I'm having a trouble figuring out what you are trying to say there. You seem to be trying to belittle or dismiss the example in some way, but the statement itself is not correct... it's not even wrong.

      Gigas was a new species from the very moment it had that mutation. The mutation created the new species. The mutant plant was capable of breeding, but incapable of producing fertile offspring with the parent species, thus it was by definition a new species. No "help" and no "promotion" from natural selection or from anything else.

      And as a new species with a gene pool independant from the parent, over time Gigas and the parent populations will inevitably accumulate independant mutations over time and will be subject to independant natural selection over time and will inevitably drift further and further apart. A textbook example of a divergent branching point in the evolutionary tree.

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    836. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      1. Give me evidence that Gigas would survive without the help of human selectioner.
      2. Give me an animal example (which I had in mind in the first place).

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    837. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science by Alsee · · Score: 1

      1. Give me evidence that Gigas would survive without the help of human selectioner.

      So you are accepting that this sort of evolution event can and does happen naturally... and you saying that I must prove the astounding proposition that at least some of such examples can survive? While you are naturally taking the obvious position that they would ALL go immediately extinct for some mystical inexplicable reason?

      I have to defend the astounding proposition that one or more Gigas seeds (or any other such new species) can thrive where it lands next to the parent, or that one or more Gigas seeds (or any other such new species) can be carried by the wind or water or a bird or animal to some new plot of land away from the parent and establish a thriving colony there? While you take the position that all scientists in the field are biased and brainwashed and that obviously any new species that arises exactly like this presumptively MUST go instantly extinct.

      But as for evidence, I've already mentioned that some 45% of flowering plants carry the clear polypoid genetic evidence of this process. And in a vast number of those cases both the parent species and the polyploid species are still around, clearly showing that polyploid versions of a species can be, and often are, quite sucessful right along with the nonpolypoid version.

      2. Give me an animal example (which I had in mind in the first place).

      You're just moving the goalpost.

      The only reason I would need to take the time to research a different secifically animal example would be if you accepted the Gigas example but took the very peculiar position that plants *did* evolve right alongside animals that didn't.

      I can dig up a different example if there is good reason to do so. You are the one arguing that scientists have no evidence supporting evolution. I am the one siding with the entire body of scientific work and new observations and new examples in the hundred years after Gigas. In part I kind of like the idea of sticking with Gigas establishing that not only do scientists have supporting evidence for evolution, but that they had supporting evidence over a hundred years ago and that the evidence has merely been piling higher since then and that the argument over fundamental evolution was scientifically dead decades ago and the argument should have been socially long dead as well. And in part I simply do not want to waste my time doing repetitive reseach to digging up examples and playing a cat and mouse game pointlessly hopping through endless perfectly good examples. If you are dedicated to rejecting anything that supports evolution then you can just as easily refuse ten valid examples as one.

      But if I do get into animal examples, are you still insisting in examples involving chromosome increase? I know there's tons of science and examples on animal speciation, but I have no idea if there are any witnessed examples involving chromosome increase. I wouldn't be suprised is there are no modern witnessed examples involving chromosome increase. It is an particularly uncommon form of speciation in animals. Interestingly, human speciation actually involved a chromosome decrease. Humans have 23 pair, and Great Apes have 24 pair. One of the human chromosomes carries clear evidence that it is two chromosomes glued tip to tip (and carrying 2 centromeres rather than one), and the glued on DNA matches the "missing" 24th Great Ape chromosome.

      Oh, I just wandered across examples of polyploid animals. In the US, the two species of treefrog, Hyla chrysocelis and Hyla versicolor, are identical in appearance and occupy the same range. They can be distinguished by their calls, however, with tetraploid H. versicolor having a slower trill than H. chrysocelis. But you'll probably reject that... I don't think witness the speciation happen. Which just further highlights your conflicting demands. You want witnessed repeatable laboratory examples, but you reject an example if there is any possibility of a "human selectioner" anywhere in the vicinity to see it and potentially influence it.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  2. Note that is hopefully obvious... by daveschroeder · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...the idea among Americans that humans didn't "evolve" from earlier forms of animals isn't new, and definitely hasn't changed markedly since 2000.

    I'd hope that would be obvious to most people. The figures are mostly unchanged for decades, so the assertion that this is because of "widespread fundamentalism" and the "politicization of science" seems to be somewhat of a politically motivated assertion in itself.

    Note that about one third of Americans reject the concept of evolution. It's unfortunate that even if people do want to have a religious or spiritual belief, they can't reconcile it with fairly firmly established scientific truth.

    Further note that "fundamentalist religions", as the study refers to them as, are also not new in the United States. A lot of people would like to think that these people have sprouted up from nowhere in the last 6 years, but that's simply not the case.

    1. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      > they can't reconcile it with fairly firmly established scientific truth.

      Evolution isn't a scientific truth. It's a theory.

    2. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Chris+Burke · · Score: 4, Informative

      Evolution isn't a scientific truth. It's a theory.

      Changes of species over time is a fact, in the sense that we've observed it. Explanations for how this occurs and what paths it has taken in the past are theory, and a very well established and emperically backed theory at that. Still, I'll accept this as a useful instance of pedantry.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    3. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by joe+155 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "It's unfortunate that even if people do want to have a religious or spiritual belief, they can't reconcile it with fairly firmly established scientific truth"

      You make an interesting point but maybe it is proving the counter point. If you asked me; is the following statement true 'humans developed ... from earlier species of animals.'? I would say "I don't know, but probably", would this put me down as an evolution denier? I think it is certainly the most plausable answer but I'm not going to say that it is FACT because it isn't, you even mention that when you use "fairly"...
      I would need to get a better break down of how responses were classified (but the article is subscription). But this could just be people who are not arrogant enough to think they have all the answers

      --
      *''I can't believe it's not a hyperlink.''
    4. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by lucabrasi999 · · Score: 1
      the idea among Americans that humans didn't "evolve" from earlier forms of animals isn't new, and definitely hasn't changed markedly since 2000.

      While I don't have any link that can back me up, I do seem to recall some articles that referred to how the United States is a much more religious society than most European countries. I am not sure why that is so, but if it is true, then I think that would explain, at least in part, why Americans tend to rejet evolution more than other countries

    5. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by btlzu2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So is relativity. It's still considered the best explanation of the dynamics of moving bodies.

      people love to get hung up on semantics that they really don't even understand. the truth is that the Theory of Evolution is as much fact as the notion that the earth revolves around the sun. there is no contradictory evidence and mountains of overwhelming supporting evidence.

      if there wasn't some unsubstantiated book that contradicted the concept of evolution, you'd believe it in a second, just as you believe the earth revolves around the sun.

      --
      Zed's dead baby. Zed's dead.
    6. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 0

      You're wrong. Evolution is a fact. We have a theory to explain how it happens. You're not likely to understand any of that, so it's appropriate to laugh at you, call you names, and otherwise recognize you as an ignoramous.

      Now mod THAT insightful, put it in your pipe, and smoke it.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    7. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Cally · · Score: 1, Insightful
      It's unfortunate that even if people do want to have a religious or spiritual belief, they can't reconcile it with fairly firmly established scientific truth.

      On the contrary, it's unfortunate that people have a religious or 'spiritual belief'. The rejection of reality for the teachings of the cult leaders is entirely self-consistent and internally logical. You're missing the point if you think that the particular flavour of hair-splitting rhetoric employed by one sect or another to reconcile reality with their particular flavour of insanity makes a difference. Know your enemy: ignorance and superstition.

      --
      "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    8. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by garcia · · Score: 1

      A lot of people would like to think that these people have sprouted up from nowhere in the last 6 years, but that's simply not the case.

      Why must you always troll? Since most people probably don't know that you phrase all your statements as a troll, I figured I better step in here and save us from your typical bullshit:

      Yeah, great, these people were always here and they always disagreed with science. That's not what anyone is saying here. What we are saying is that because we have an administration in place that has taken it upon themselves to blur the lines between Church and State and to make the evolution/creationism fight a top priority.

      Because this is now a top governmental priority (instead of important shit like reducing the trade deficit, national deficit, and the cost of the foreign wars -- both in human life lost and the millions of dollars we don't have that we are spending on it daily) it's become more important to point this shit out.

    9. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by i_ate_god · · Score: 1

      Religious fundamentalists have probably existed for as long as there has been religion. The issue now is that fundamentalists are exerting a much greater influence over the national political body than they ever did in the past, which I believe is not what the founding fathers of America wanted.

      --
      I'm god, but it's a bit of a drag really...
    10. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by tbone1 · · Score: 5, Interesting
      It's certainly been around since 1620.

      One little-regarded fact is that the Pilgrims got to North America after the Jamestown colony started. The Pilgrims were such a pain in the gluteus that even the Dutch, the Dutch mind you, kicked them out. At the people of time Jamestown were leading a near subsistence living; the markets for cotton and tobacco would become important later. And here came a ship of fools whose beliefs were basically intolerant communists and religious radicals, bringing nothing to help the colony economically, and would expect to be fed. Oddly enough, when the Jamestown colonists heard this, they bribed the Mayflower captain to dump them off where all the cod fishing was going on up north.

      (For the record, I am descended from some of those Jamestown colonists.)

      And let's not forget the grand European tradition of sending their religious loons to North America; the results of this should be obvious.

      --

      The Independent: Reverend Spooner Arrested in Friar Tuck Incident - ISIHAC, Historical Headlines
    11. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by thebdj · · Score: 1

      The religious fundamentalist may not have popped up in the last six years, but the politicians pandering to them certainly has. This is quite evident in recent legislative attempts and red herrings of recent years. The gay marriage bans are very much religion based. I do not know that I have ever heard a good reason against gay marriage, most of them seem to center on the fact that it says it is wrong in the bible. (I just love how x-ians selectively choose what they read in that book.) The stem cell research is another example. The logic used behind the bans and limitations placed on the research by our federal government are always quoted as some religious/moral dilemma. I do believe are the village idiot (and current president) and invoked the g-man a few times in his support for such limits/bans.

      Note that about one third of Americans reject the concept of evolution. It's unfortunate that even if people do want to have a religious or spiritual belief, they can't reconcile it with fairly firmly established scientific truth.

      Without more detailed numbers this will be hard to argue. Remember, about 74% of the people in this country claim to be x-ian. Less than 15% are considered "non-religious" and that probably isn't just the atheists and agnostics either. I would imagine you will find a very small number of atheists and just about as few agnostics who will tell you they do not believe in evolution. Most who will tell you they do not, probably have a misunderstanding of evolution, since it has been skewed in public view without providing real details or facts.

      I really do not think that the use of "politicization of science" and "widespread fundamentalism" are as politically motivated as you might thing (well at least not the former). The "widespread fundamentalism" is debatable, but when I saw polls on election night 2004 that people in Ohio cared more about the religion (or religious beliefs) of a candidate then they cared about the economy or unemployment, I knew things were pretty sad. I am a firm believer that religion and politics do not mix, and I really do not think I am alone in that matter. The politicization of science is happening though. School boards voting to include "intelligent design" in public school teachings, along with evolution. I wouldn't be too surprised if there were teachers, who despite their training and knowledge on the subject, refused to teach evolution anyway, because of their own religious beliefs. Like it or not, science in America does appear to have been politicized. Take the following examples from recent history: Global Warming, Second Hand Smoke (surely you know of public smoking bans), "Intelligent Design", and Stem Cell research.

      I will admit, this study really does nothing more than remind me of things I already knew. I think it might also reflect the closed minded attitude of the country. It almost borders on the Catholic churches persecution of people who said that Earth wasn't in the middle of the universe and challenged the religious dogma with science.

      --
      "Some days you just can't get rid of a bomb."
    12. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      Moron.

      There is no such thing as a "Scientific Truth". Science is a process in which ideas are constantly refined and challenged in pursuit of the absolute best possible explanation of observable events. These explanations are called "Theories" like the "Theory of Gravity" or the "Theory of Evolution". There is no point at which they will be come "The Truth of Gravity"...We leave that sort of hubris to the fundies.

      The whole idea of "Scientific Truth" is a delusion the fundamentalists developed so they could couch the argument in terms of teams. You're on the evolution team, or the creation team, and they're jsut different points of view, right?

      Wrong. Evolution is based on things that any observer can observe, and mountains of hard data. Creationism is based on what? A book of the bible compiled thousands of years after the (supposed) fact by the Deuteronomists, who also happen to be the ones who came up with the whole "God doesn't want you to eat bacon" bit.

      Your team's riding the short bus, buddy. I'll stay over here with the people who don't have to be utterly certain about everything in order to sleep at night.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    13. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by frosty_tsm · · Score: 1, Informative

      You downplay the importance of those semantics.

      The Aristotle's Physics are wrong (we use Newtonian Physics now), but they were accepted as the going theory for thousands of years.

      How many revisions has the model of the atom gone through? Now you can't even quite draw it, you just write it as an equation.

      Science doesn't have the answer to everything. There is a reason why they call it a "theory." It's because the guys smart enough to come up with the idea in the first place are smart enough to know they don't know enough to call it a "fact."

      I don't want to open another can of worms on here, but I see myself in between the two sides. People like to look at it as black and white, creationism or evolution. They like to say that they can't co-exist, but I disagree (no, I am not going to explain it here, it'd take too long).

    14. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please show evidence of one species evolving into a new distinct species.

      TYIA

    15. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by XenoRyet · · Score: 1
      The survey apparently asked people to respont with true, false, or not sure to the following statement: "Human beings, as we know them, developed from earlier species of animals."

      So that would likely put you in the not sure catagory. It's a graphic chart, and not very well labled, but it looks like the US's not sure catagory is 15-20%. True seems to be around 50%, with false making up the difference.

      --
      If forums teach us anything, it is that logic and critical thinking should be required courses in the public schools.
    16. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the truth is that the Theory of Evolution is as much fact as the notion that the earth revolves around the sun. there is no contradictory evidence and mountains of overwhelming supporting evidence.

      Bullshit. There are many physiological structures that biology can't adequately explain, and there's a lot of handwaving to justify creatures that as far as we know are ill adapted to their environments. On the other hand, Relativity is much more precisely formulated and narrower in scope, making it easily testable and refutable.

    17. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Reverend528 · · Score: 1
      you'd believe it in a second, just as you believe the earth revolves around the sun.

      Emperical evidence suggests otherwise. I'm going to go out on a limb and guess that you probably believe that idiotic "round earth theory" as well.

    18. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "the truth is that the Theory of Evolution is as much fact as the notion that the earth revolves around the sun."

      The school system is pumping out followers and brainwashed leaders. The notion that humans evolved from apes is a theory. If you believe it to be a fact, prove it. Find the proof. You'll win a nobel prize. Find the missing link. Prove it. Until then, stop saying it is a fact. You're an idiot. It's a theory.

    19. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by cortana · · Score: 1

      Please define the term 'species'.

    20. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by JebusIsLord · · Score: 1

      There is no such thing as a scientific truth. Declaring something as a truth would be unscientific. In Physics the highest something can be elevated to is a "law". In biology the highest something can be elevated to is a "theory", because you can't empirically test most of it (including evolution) like you can gravity.

      The argument that "its only a theory" is put forward by those who do not understand biology sufficiently.

      --
      Jeremy
    21. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by EGSonikku · · Score: 1
      --
      - "Scientia non habet inimicum nisp ignorantem"
    22. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by McAssgravey · · Score: 1

      I'm not naive enough to think you actually want to see the evidence, but here it is anyways: Evidence for speciation.

    23. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Please show evidence of one species evolving into a new distinct species.

      Been there, done that:

      http://talkorigins.org/faqs/comdesc/section5.html# speciations

    24. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by daveschroeder · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How is what I said a troll?

      The fact of the matter is that there are MANY people who are trying to make things similar to this out to be some kind of a new occurrence, either implying our directly stating outright that this is something that has resulted from the current administration. I don't care how many fundamentalist idiots think they "have the ear" of the President. They simply don't.

      "Faith-based initiatives", as architected by the administration, is not necessarily a bad idea. I'm not for blurring the lines between "Church" and "State" at all. But to not recognize that there are religious people out there who can ALSO do a great deal of good in communities, and do even more good when provided with assistance similar to what other non-profits and similar organizations get, is ignorant. Do a lot of these people want to use them as some kind of evangelical platform? I'm sure they do. Can "slippery slopes" exist? Sure. But to completely discount any value of the work of people who also happen to be affiliated with any number of religious organizations, some almost completely benign in nature from an evangelical standpoint, is foolish.

      And as to the only other things I can even think of to which this might be referring:

      Intelligent design - has NO place whatsoever in any course material on biological sciences, except as perhaps to note that ID is in fact NOT "science", and is merely a philosophical idea at best. But does it have a place in the "classroom"? Absolutely. In a religious studies class, or perhaps a philosophy class. But not a science class. This administration's position on ID is effectively neutral, which does allow some backwards elements to push ID as a real scientific alternative in science classrooms, when it's not. But this isn't something that's come from the top levels of government.

      Human embryonic stem cell research - coming from the institution that currently licenses nearly ALL of the available US human embryonic stem cell lines, this is an important issue. But there's also nothing to say that human embryonic stem cells are a panacea, for anything. They are a hotbed because it involves destroying something that is technically "human life", from a scientific perspective, but is already part of a system that discards the embryos in the pursuit of a something that is societally accepted; namely, the creation of families. The problem is that there is not an endless supply, and it's all well and good to argue that they'd be thrown away anyway. Anyone who understands the basics of supply and demand knows that when research needs for new human embryonic stem cells exceeds supply, we have what I would hope would be a fairly hefty ethical dilemma on our hands: when, and at what stages, is it acceptable to end "human life" for the benefit of individuals or mankind at large? This question shouldn't be overlooked in the name of "research". Likewise, the intrinsic value of research and learning shouldn't be discounted for political goals.

      In sum, I wasn't trolling. Everyone seems eager to blame everything on the "current administration", even though the summary doesn't say it. I'm sure that most of the other comments here (which I haven't even read yet), will be reflective of that. It's not trolling to point out that ignorant people are nothing new, particularly in the US. I'm not saying some of the environments that are enabled by SOME in the Republican party aren't to blame for certain aspects of this.

      By the way, some people believe that the US (and indeed the West at large) needs to take a very aggressive foreign policy stance on things like militant Panislamic radicalism. Some people also believe that the problems in the mideast aren't a monster of the US's (or West's) creation exclusively, or even mostly. Some people understand that it's possible for a variety of conditions to exist such that a tyrannical, fascist philosophy will grow, like it has among some Islamic radicals similar to some beliefs in Christianity in the 11th century, and that the US i

    25. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Enigma2175 · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Please show evidence of one species evolving into a new distinct species.


      Do you accept that mountains are upthrust through tectonic activity or do you dismiss this "theory" as well because it happens too slowly for you to personally observe? Evolutionary theory has not been around long enough to observe the creation of a new species in mammals, but new species of creatures that reproduce quickly - like bacteria - are quite common.

      For examples of a single species that is in the progress of evolution into multiple species take a look at some of the examples of Ring Species on Wikipedia.
      --

      Enigma

    26. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by zerocool^ · · Score: 5, Informative


      Right, "Theory" in science, and "Theory" in popular conversation are not the same thing. When you say "I don't know where I left my keys, but I've got a good theory", you mean hypothesis.

      A "Scientific fact" is usually something that can be expressed as a simple equation or formula. Anything that can't be reduced to that level of certainty probably will never be anything but a Theory.

      --
      sig?
    27. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by MindStalker · · Score: 1

      The religious fundamentalist may not have popped up in the last six years, but the politicians pandering to them certainly has.

      BWAHAHHA, you must be very very young to make a statement like that. Or blind or both.

    28. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Paracelcus · · Score: 1

      Most American's (I'm one myself) also think that the word (concentrated) on a can of frozen orange juice means that it's been blessed by the pope. A random sampling of people in SF's financial district (all well dressed/white collar) asked to identify California on a map of the United Stated that had it's text removed could not find it and did not know what states border it.

      The educational system here really sucks (IMHO)

      --
      I killed da wabbit -Elmer Fudd
    29. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Science doesn't have the answer to everything.

      Science is a process; a method. It is a rational way to discover answers to specific questions and solve problems. No one claims that science can provide an answer for everything because in order to perform the necessary experiments we'd have to capable of of doing everything.

      I don't want to open another can of worms on here, but I see myself in between the two sides. People like to look at it as black and white, creationism or evolution. They like to say that they can't co-exist, but I disagree..

      Have you read the theory of evolution or the theory of evolution of man? It does not preclude nor speak to the creation of the world. Most christians (not necessarily in the US) accept evolution as a mechanism for creation. That is, in fact, the official doctrine of the Roman Catholic and Anglican churches, meaning most christians in the world. Most priests and reverends are happy to tell people this. The difference, however, is that most priests and reverends don't have their own television shows, media campaigns, or allied politicians. Thus, we mostly hear from the wackjobs looking to stir up trouble and exploit people by making a big issue of this. As a result, many American christians have been convinced that these two things are incompatible. Don't mistake that for believing most people think they are incompatible as most scientists and religious adherents do not believe that.

    30. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by btlzu2 · · Score: 5, Interesting
      i don't think so whatsoever. the good thing about science is it systematically corrects itself via peer review when contrary evidence arrives--even if "correction" means scrapping the whole thing. That's what WORKS about science.

      that said, when the entire fossil record we have supports evolution and predictions are made and proven true, I don't think I need to worry about semantics. It's fact.

      Some predictions made based on evolution:
      • Darwin predicted, based on homologies with African apes, that human ancestors arose in Africa. That prediction has been supported by fossil and genetic evidence (Ingman et al. 2000).
      • Theory predicted that organisms in heterogeneous and rapidly changing environments should have higher mutation rates. This has been found in the case of bacteria infecting the lungs of chronic cystic fibrosis patients (Oliver et al. 2000).
      • Predator-prey dynamics are altered in predictable ways by evolution of the prey (Yoshida et al. 2003).
      • Ernst Mayr predicted in 1954 that speciation should be accompanied with faster genetic evolution. A phylogenetic analysis has supported this prediction (Webster et al. 2003).
      • Several authors predicted characteristics of the ancestor of craniates. On the basis of a detailed study, they found the fossil Haikouella "fit these predictions closely" (Mallatt and Chen 2003).
      • Evolution predicts that different sets of character data should still give the same phylogenetic trees. This has been confirmed informally myriad times and quantitatively, with different protein sequences, by Penny et al. (1982).
      • Insect wings evolved from gills, with an intermediate stage of skimming on the water surface. Since the primitive surface-skimming condition is widespread among stoneflies, J. H. Marden predicted that stoneflies would likely retain other primitive traits, too. This prediction led to the discovery in stoneflies of functional hemocyanin, used for oxygen transport in other arthropods but never before found in insects (Hagner-Holler et al. 2004; Marden 2005).

      --
      Zed's dead baby. Zed's dead.
    31. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by MORTAR_COMBAT! · · Score: 1

      the earth orbits the sun? blasphemy!!

      http://www.cabotia.com/stationary-earth.html

      --
      MORTAR COMBAT!
    32. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Are you sure that it's really that unfortunate?

      How many people can really accept that their life is a meaningless collision of particles?

      If some people need a crutch to get them through the day - so long as they aren't jerks about it, why not?

      This is like the recurring thing on drugs and guns. If a small minority abuse their freedoms, should society take away those freedoms to protect the whole?

      If freedom to own weaponry and freedom of speech is important, surely freedom of religion should also be acceptable.

    33. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      You think that because science has found subatomic phenomena more different from mesoscopic phenomena the more we know about them, that science is wrong? Which justifies your just splitting the difference between science and religion on matters of fact like origins of species?

      Sounds like your explanation is just long enough to run out the clock of anyone who'd wait for you to explain it. It's a cop out because you don't understand the science, and the religion is easier to "just believe".

      Switch to the FSM model. It goes down even easier.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    34. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1
      Evolution isn't a scientific truth. It's a theory.

      Your words are, strictly speaking, correct, but the thoughts that your words communicate to those who read them are not.

      "Scientific truth" doesn't really exist. The closest thing that approaches that description is raw data that is collected by a well-run experiment.

      There are these rocks (and sometimes rocks with DNA), that look a lot like animal skeletons and are located in specific places, but they don't look like the skeletons of any of the animals we currently find in those areas (or anywhere in the world). However, these rocks have similarities with each other and with present-day animals, and they were buried in places that suggest a particular age (according to theory). Those are the facts.

      There are several theories of evolution. The first is the "Theory of Evolution"---the theory that evolution happens at all, and can explain the rocks and the DNA. This is virtually undisputed in the scientific community (I say "virtually", because anyone with who gets a Bachelor/Master of Science, from any school, is technically part of the "scientific community", so you'll always find someone who is willing to disagree.) There are also several other theories of evolution, that attempt to explain the detailed mechanism by which evolution occured and occurrs. Those are the theories that are disputed within the scientific community, and they often change when new data is uncovered (for a popular example, see Brontosaurus ).

      Similarly, there are several theories of gravity, which cover the specific mechanism by which gravity occurs, or which cover the precise strength of gravity in various extreme circumstances. There are probably even some people in the scientific community who dispute that gravity occurs at all. However, we probably shouldn't base social policy on claim that "gravity might not exist", or that "gravity is 'only' a theory".

      Nice troll; Well done.

    35. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by cyborg_zx · · Score: 2

      (we use Newtonian Physics now)

      Snicker. Come join the 21st century why don't you?

      How many revisions has the model of the atom gone through? Now you can't even quite draw it, you just write it as an equation.

      Man you don't get it do you? The atom has never been anything other than math based on observations of its behaviour. More experiments -> more behaviour -> more math. The pretty drawings are just to make things easy for the non math folk.

      There is a reason why they call it a "theory." It's because the guys smart enough to come up with the idea in the first place are smart enough to know they don't know enough to call it a "fact."

      Of course! Because as every lay person knows a scientific theory pops into existence fully formed after a good deal of sitting about and thinking. It is much like having a theory about who took the last beer out of the fridge. The idea that somehow theories are actually reached after numerous fact giving experiments and peer review is just trying to throw people off the fact that scientists are no better than evangelists who just make up whatever crap they want before dissemenating it.

      Science doesn't have the answer to everything.

      And the ramblings of ancient civilizations do? It's the only proven productive method for answering ANYTHING. Questions that can't be answered by science are either subjective or probably can't be answered.

      They like to say that they can't co-exist, but I disagree

      You probably do so because you appear to have a woeful understanding the science and the scientific process behind the theories. It's just not possible to give creationist hypotheses the same credit because they have nothing of substance to them.

    36. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's an essay you should take a look at: http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/Relativityo fWrong.htm

      This whole bit about theory and fact always comes up. I suspect that it has alot to do with the diversity of definitions for the word in english: http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/theory

      theory
      n. pl. theories

            1. A set of statements or principles devised to explain a group of facts or phenomena, especially one that has been repeatedly tested or is widely accepted and can be used to make predictions about natural phenomena.
            2. The branch of a science or art consisting of its explanatory statements, accepted principles, and methods of analysis, as opposed to practice: a fine musician who had never studied theory.
            3. A set of theorems that constitute a systematic view of a branch of mathematics.
            4. Abstract reasoning; speculation: a decision based on experience rather than theory.
            5. A belief or principle that guides action or assists comprehension or judgment: staked out the house on the theory that criminals usually return to the scene of the crime.
            6. An assumption based on limited information or knowledge; a conjecture.

      Number one is what we're dealing with here. But of course in popular culture theory is a much more dubious and uncertain thing along the lines of 5 & 6.

      Do other languages/cultures suffer from the same difficulty? That alone might explain some of the discrepancy.

    37. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by daveschroeder · · Score: 1

      I hope you're joking, but if you're not, I call total bullshit on both of these. (Just in case anyone else sees this and thinks it's true.)

    38. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by plague3106 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Nothing you point out is really 'wrong.' Science came up with a model, and the model was right for all observable behaviors at the time. As we can observe more, the models becomes more accurate. Newton wasn't 'totally off' he got it right quite a bit. This is why Newtonian physics is still taught; its simpler, and actually DOES work properly in many cases. If you need more accuracy however, you may need to switch to Relativity. The model of the atom works much the same; earlier models are not as acurate, but not totally wrong either.

      Creationism and evolution do clash however. One is a bedtime story, the other is science. Where do we see any evidence that mammals such as lions and reptiles such as snakes just came into being one day? We don't see that, we see simplier, earlier versions which are similar, but not the same.

      Any attempt to merge creationism and evolution is an attempt to hold on to ones faith when confronted with overwhelming evidence that their beliefs are wrong. It seems its easier for people to attempt to 'blend' the two, than admit they are wrong. Creationism according to the bible means god just whipped up a lion; creationism + evolution is 'god put down a cell and coxed it to become a lion.' They still cling to the notion of god, for which there is no evidence, but are trying to accept evolution, for which we do have evidence.

    39. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by btlzu2 · · Score: 1

      I present: the missing link.

      You must have missed it.

      --
      Zed's dead baby. Zed's dead.
    40. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Akaihiryuu · · Score: 4, Informative

      The people that spout the rhetoric "evolution is a theory, not a fact" just plain don't know the meaning of the word "theory". Here's the best definition of the word I could find:

      "In science, a theory is a proposed description, explanation, or model of the manner of interaction of a set of natural phenomena, capable of predicting future occurrences or observations of the same kind, and capable of being tested through experiment or otherwise falsified through empirical observation. It follows from this that for scientists "theory" and "fact" do not necessarily stand in opposition. For example, it is a fact that an apple dropped on earth has been observed to fall towards the center of the planet, and the theory which explains why the apple behaves so is the current theory of gravitation."

      Sure, in scientific theory there is always room for stuff to be proven wrong and for improvement. Relativity superceded Newton's laws. Does that mean Newton was wrong and we had to throw all his laws out? No, it just means that he assumed that the conditions under which his observations were made were the same everywhere, he didn't know about relativity. His laws still hold perfectly true under certain conditions. Einstein didn't prove him wrong, he merely came up with a new theory that took that into account. Scientific advancement is building on the shoulders of giants, new theories build on top of existing ones, clarify them, sometimes prove certain points wrong, but it's very rare for an entire theory to be completely wrong. Sure, evolution as we understand it now may not be completely accurate, there may be more factors that we don't know about, things like that. However, learning more about it and clarifying things that we don't understand doesn't invalidate the original theory, it merely adds to it. Saying it's a "theory, not a fact" just shows the ignorance of these people...proving points of a theory wrong doesn't invalidate the entire thing, it merely clarifies and adds to it.

    41. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Evolution isn't a scientific truth. It's a theory.

      "Truth" is not a proper scientific term. We have laws, which are believed to be proven and we have theories, which we believe are anything without absolute proof. Gravity is a theory. Combustion is a theory. Evolution is a theory. Maybe all cars will stop running tomorrow. Maybe everything will start falling up. Maybe creatures will stop changing due to stresses upon their ability to breed. But it isn't bloody likely and all the evidence we have gathered to date has told us that it is not going to happen.

      In a previous article here discussing a new type of speciation someone commented that this might provide more evidence to support evolution. The reply was to the affect of "yeah, in the same way every time metallurgists make a new alloy and it does not fall off the earth it supports gravity." If you've ever studied anything in biology you know this is a pretty apt analogy. A huge portion of our biological sciences is built upon evolution and it is a given in most of the science that has brought you the medical advances of the last century. Please educate yourself. If you've honestly looked at all the facts and objectively concluded that evolution is not almost certainly occurring, then your brain is broken and you need to get help.

    42. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by btlzu2 · · Score: 2, Informative

      I present: the missing link.

      You must have missed it.

      --
      Zed's dead baby. Zed's dead.
    43. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I am not sure why that is so


      It is so because the original Pilgrim Fathers found themselves on the religious fringe of European society and decided to emmigrate rather than remain where they felt their religion was being diluted and compromised. The progressive elements stayed in Europe and their dogma continued to evolve, while the conservative elements left to occupy the "empty lands" of America and establish new faith-based communities that would adhere to what they saw as the true doctrine.

      In short, America has been religiously conservative (relative to Europe) since the very begining.

      The only thing that has changed recently is that in 2000 the "religious right" managed to coordinate their actions (and their members) and assert influence within the Republican party. There are already signs of cracks in the facade, however. A number of conservative leaders are now saying "we was robbed!" The Shrub didn't come through for them as much as they had been led to expect (no consitutional ammendment banning same sex marriage etc.) so they may not be so supportive in the future.
    44. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Phanatic1a · · Score: 1

      Oh, bullshit.

      Evolution is a scientific truth. It occurs. Allele frequencies change over time within populations. Speciation occurs. There is absolutely no debate even possible on this issue, it's a plain and simple fact in the same way that a heliocentric solar system is a plain and simple fact.

      To explain this fact and many other associated facts, there are various explanations put forth. We call those attempts to explain a wide variety of observations as arising from the operation of a few discrete principles "theories." When those theories are successful at explaining what we observe, and successful at predicting things we didn't observe before we had the theory but did observe when we went looking for them in the places the theory tells us to expect them, we call those "successful" theories.

      Modern neo-Darwinian evolutionary theory is a theory that's demonstrated its success by both its explanatory and its predictive prowess. There are entire fields of productive human endeavour that exist only because modern neo-Darwinism is at least a reasonably accurate model of the universe, in the same way that the computer you just used to post your garbage only exists because quantum electrodynamics is a reasonably accurate model of the universe.

      There are other explanations for the same facts that are semantically void, veridically null, completely nonfalsifiable and thus completely unscientific. They have no predictive or explanatory power whatever. We call those "religion."

    45. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Paracelcus · · Score: 1

      The first part is a joke, the second is not, ask Barry Sheckner of channel five (the local CBS affiliate).

      --
      I killed da wabbit -Elmer Fudd
    46. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by cayenne8 · · Score: 2, Informative
      "Oddly enough, when the Jamestown colonists heard this, they bribed the Mayflower captain to dump them off where all the cod fishing was going on up north."

      I thought the pilgrims on the Mayflower actually wanted to land further south, where weather conditions were a bit better, but, they were running out of beer, and needed to stop to make more. Seriously...was on the History channel the other day.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    47. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by infochuck · · Score: 1

      How many people can really accept that their life is a meaningless collision of particles?

      And a question back at you: why is it so hard for some people to accept that life might be meaningless collision of particles? So? Does that make me less alive? Why would someone feel they need a purpose? Isn't living, loving, and doing right by others enough?

    48. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by mark-t · · Score: 1
      Depends on what you mean by "the theory of evolution"...

      If you mean the current and ongoing evolution of different species on Earth, including man, then yes. We have experimental data to back it up.

      If you refer to the more tricky of issue of humans evolving from a single-celled organism then not necessarily.

      We can conclude facts about relativity because we can experimentally reproduce results that fit the predictions that the theory makes.

      But we have not yet come anywhere even CLOSE to experimentally reproducing the results of evolving sentient organisms from non-sentient ones.

      One might argue that this sort of thing can readily be extrapolated from the factual data that we do have about evolution, but extrapolating what we have experimentally observed to explain what we have not is always going to be guesswork, and while it certainly may be grounds to believe that the conclusions from the extrapolation are likely true, they cannot actually be taken as scientific fact.

    49. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by daveschroeder · · Score: 1

      I believe that people can't name what states border California with all the names removed, but not that white collar professionals who *live there* can't locate the state itself on a map if the text is removed. I mean, all you have to do is freaking point at the entire west coast of North America and you've "found California". If true, there has to be more to it than that, but I'll concede that most people are morons, and when presented with a situation that is slightly unexpected, they can be fools. Also, I find no record of a person by that name, or with a similar spelling, at the CBS affiliate in San Francisco.

    50. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by nuzak · · Score: 1

      > It's a theory.

      So is gravity. I defy you to be the exception.

      --
      Done with slashdot, done with nerds, getting a life.
    51. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Don't get me wrong... but

      "And the ramblings of ancient civilizations do? It's the only proven productive method for answering ANYTHING. Questions that can't be answered by science are either subjective or probably can't be answered. "

      is exactly the problem with most scientists (and doctors).

      The fact is that many ancient civilizations had thousands of years to work out facts. In many cases, they describe them as superstitions and myths but underlying this is the fact that they survived and others who didn't believe that way perished.

      This is how science found the hanta virus in part. There were lots of *legends* and bizarre customs (if a mouse touches your bedding throw it out).

      Perhaps the key is your word "productive". Because over 90% of these superstition based science discoveries are bullshit. You have to use the scientific method to cut away the parts of the meme that do nothing from the ones where the meat is.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    52. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Kunta+Kinte · · Score: 2, Informative

      On the contrary, it's unfortunate that people have a religious or 'spiritual belief'.

      And it's even more unfortunate that people do not understand what religion is.

      Religion is just a form of social control.

      Your laws stem from organized religion.

      Religion still does good in many societies without a strong secular method of government.

      There is nothing inherently 'bad' about religion. It is a tool, with no conscience.

      It really is sad that people that claim themselves scientist don't even take the time to study something that they seem to dispise so badly.

      --
      Based on upvotes, Ageism is the only "-ism" Slashdotters care about and think isn't SJW
    53. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by cyborg_zx · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You have to use the scientific method to cut away the parts of the meme that do nothing from the ones where the meat is.

      Yes, but what this basically says is that there are some interesting things that ancient people knew but they also came up with a load of crap. The problem is that some people hang onto the crap like it were gold.

    54. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by chromatic · · Score: 1
      There are other explanations for the same facts that are semantically void, veridically null, completely nonfalsifiable and thus completely unscientific. They have no predictive or explanatory power whatever. We call those "religion."

      Does that include abiogenesis?

    55. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by mclaincausey · · Score: 1
      How many revisions has the model of the atom gone through? Now you can't even quite draw it, you just write it as an equation.
      But each revision has been closer to the truth, and has had more predictive power than the last. Similarly, evolutionary biology is improving, as all other sciences are. Just because there is still some murk doesn't discount the framework.
      Science doesn't have the answer to everything. There is a reason why they call it a "theory." It's because the guys smart enough to come up with the idea in the first place are smart enough to know they don't know enough to call it a "fact."
      No, in fact that is NOT the reason the word "theory" is applied. Theory in scientific jargon has a special meaning: a model with predictive power that is experimentally testable and falsifiable. Religious assertions are not even theories because they fail to meet those standards. A theory, such as the Theory of Evolution, can also be a fact, like the Theory of Evolution.
      --
      (%i1) factor(777353);
      (%o1) 777353
    56. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      "The fact is that many ancient civilizations had thousands of years to work out facts."

      Give me some examples, please.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    57. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those fossils were placed there by Lord Xenu, and you know it!

    58. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by kwerle · · Score: 1

      Changes of species over time is a fact, in the sense that we've observed it. Explanations for how this occurs and what paths it has taken in the past are theory, and a very well established and empirically backed theory at that. Still, I'll accept this as a useful instance of pedantry.

      Have we ever actually *observed* a case where a species splits to the point where the 2 species can breed amongst themselves, but not inter-breed? To my mind, until we've actually observed that, we have not really observed evolution; everything short of that seems like breeding and trait variation.

    59. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by aridor · · Score: 1

      Fake News, Apr.19, 2182
      In around 2004-2006, the human species split. The split was incidentally caused by some people's lack of understanding of the basic evolution principle. The resulting difference in brain activity levels caused the two species to stop mating with each other. As the people understanding evolution theory continued to evolve, they have become the new, more intelligent species we know today as neohumans (homo sapiens ultissimus). The others (known as believers or creationists) did not participate in the evolution process due to their own inhibiting belief.
      Today, the last of the old humans died, she was a resident in the New York zoo. This form of homo sapiens (sometimes refered to as homo sapiens niente) has now become officially extinct, despite the reproduction efforts by genetic laboratories all over the world. It is commonly agreed that the ultimate reason for extinction was the failure to evolve and adapt to the changed climatic conditions.

    60. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by protohiro1 · · Score: 1

      Well done! You just won an argument with the straw liberal. And then linked to a post disputing a bunch of (mostly liberal) dumbass conspiracy theorists. Yes, there are dumbasses with no critical thinking skills on both sides of the divide. But invading Iraq had nothing to do with Western Ideals. And it is a total clusterfuck. I am a left wing loony, I admit, but it drives me crazy when people try to be measure and rational and end up just making excuses for a long series of policy disasters. These people got in power by scaring people and pandering to the ones that don't believe in evolution. If you don't see a connection between the christian radicals and the repulicans you're fooling yourself.

      --
      Sig removed because it was obnoxious
    61. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by frankie · · Score: 1

      On the contrary, it's unfortunate that some arrogant people belittle God and reinforce the notion that science and religion must be mutually exclusive. You provoke a defensive reaction from well-meaning people who would rather not give up their faith to your satisfaction. Know the real enemy: all flavors of fanaticism.

      Genesis, when taken as a parable, is entirely consistent with scientific history of the universe. Just for the fun of it:

      • Gen 1:01-03 == Big Bang
      • Gen 1:04-05 == Solar system forms, Earth rotates & revolves
      • Gen 1:06-10 == Earth develops water, atmosphere, land
      • Gen 1:11-13 == plant life arises
      • Gen 1:14-19 == Earth has axial tilt, Moon, and a view of the stars (slightly out of order, but still pretty damn good considering it was written circa 5000BC)
      • Gen 1:20-25 == animal life arises, first in the ocean, and from there to the land
      • Gen 1:26-31 == man arises and becomes the dominant multi-cellular organism

      Personally I consider gravity/relativity/evolution/etc to be fact. And God set it all in motion.

      p.s. you should also consider a pragmatic point of view: religious folk both in America and worldwide are outbreeding the atheists and agnostics by a wide margin. If this war between God and Science continues another couple generations, it's more likely to bring about a dark age than a golden age.

    62. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      On the contrary, it's unfortunate that people have a religious or 'spiritual belief'. The rejection of reality for the teachings of the cult leaders is entirely self-consistent and internally logical. You're missing the point if you think that the particular flavour of hair-splitting rhetoric employed by one sect or another to reconcile reality with their particular flavour of insanity makes a difference. Know your enemy: ignorance and superstition.

      I think you're saying something similar to a point I have made before about "figurative interpretation" of the Bible. If you're going to accept some book as fact, and use it as an authoritative source by which you justify your arguments and your behavior, then take the damn book as literal fact. To the word. Even if it makes you look like an idiot when it obviously contradicts reality. But if you're not gonna do that, and you think that what's in that book is somewhere between "utter bullshit" and "generally good but imperfect theories and advice", then great, no problem, say you agree or disagree with it for such-and-such reasons, but don't use it in itself to prove or justify anything. You can agree (to greater or lesser extent) with the Bible because you have good reasons for believing the things it says. Reasons other than "the Bible says so". If you've got such reasons, then state them and let people attack or defend them as they see fit and we'll all learn from it.

      But for Pete's sake, don't try to do both things at once. You can't claim that this is the absolute infallible word of God, except you've got to ignore such-and-such part and understand the rest of it in this way in order to get to the REAL word of God. That just opens up tons of doors for claiming pretty much anything is the word of God, "cause see, it's written right here in the Bible, except it doesn't really mean what it looks like it says, it means this instead". Interpretation is great for historical reasons, studying the text to try to understand what the authors "really" meant, given the context they were writing in. Reading some such textual analysis with the history and context behind the writing has lead me to actually agree with many things in the Bible which, by how they're commonly read today, were so wrong that they had me downright anti-Christian earlier in my life. But such interpretation is never authoritative; it's always open to -[gasp]- interpretation. I like many of the analyses and interpretations I've seen because they let me see Christianity as something other than complete and utter hogwash, and understand why it got to popular in the first place, even amongst intellectuals of those times.

      But I don't claim that those interpretations are authoritatively what the authors of the Bible *really* meant. I like to think it is, but maybe it's not. And it doesn't matter either way, because the facts about what the Bible "really" says have no effect on anything other than whether or not I agree with it. I hold my beliefs because I've got good reasons to hold them. Reasons other than that somebody else, or some book, said so. Reasons that could be challenged, and have been before. Those beliefs mesh well with what I think is the "true spirit" of the Bible, as it's authors originally meant it, but if that's not the "true spirit" of it then fine - turns out I don't really agree with that book then. Oh well. Unless this reinterpreted "correct" understanding presents some convincing new arguments (not just fiat statments, but real arguments, or at least angles I've not considered before), then I've got no reason to change my mind just because my understanding of some old book is now different than it was.

      In short: if you're going to have blind faith, then keep the blindfold on and prepare to look like a blind fool with your inaccurate proclamations about the world you refuse to look at. Better still, take the blindfold off and come talk about this beautiful world we live in with the rest of us sighted folk. But don't walk around blindfolded, peeking just enough to keep from tripping over things, and proclaim that you really can see the world and you're no more blind than anyone else, while still babbling about the imaginary place in your head that bears little resemblance to the world we can all see.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    63. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by ichigo+2.0 · · Score: 1

      Evolution isn't a scientific truth. It's a theory.

      So are Newton's laws of motion. Doesn't stop things from falling down though.

    64. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by rthille · · Score: 1

      You're supporting his point about education being bad. There's a whole lot of the west coast of North America that isn't California...

      --
      Awesome furniture, accessories and cabinetry in Santa Rosa, CA: http://humanity-home.com/
    65. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Seraphim_72 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Ah...medicinal uses of plants, smeltering, brewing, cultivation of plants, I am sure you can fill in the rest by applying the formula of: Did something very benificial(say, case hardening iron by pounding carbon into it with a hammer, or work hardening bronze) for no appearant reason (why would you continue to beat on something after it is in the shape you want it? That makes no sense) His hanta virus example wasn't really half bad. There are those that say that the jewish food laws of the old testament were actually just that, hundreds, if not a thousand years of work to figure out the facts, then explain them in a (ahem) paletteable way.

      Sera

      --
      Slashdot, where armchair scientists get shouted down and armchair theologians get modded up.
    66. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by 0xdeadbeef · · Score: 2

      How can many people accept that their life is a fitness test for the sadistic whims of an omnipotent tyrant?

      And contempt of religion does not equate to the suppression of religious freedom, no matter how much your cult of victimhood would like it to be so.

    67. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by phliar · · Score: 1
      ... isn't a scientific truth. It's a theory.
      To quote Mr Montoya, You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means.
      --
      Unlimited growth == Cancer.
    68. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Aurisor · · Score: 1

      So is gravity.

    69. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually true is somewhere closer to 40%. That line on the bottom is not marking 50% like the line on the top. The bottom line is just pointing to the white space.

    70. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      I don't understand the distinction that you're trying to make between "science" and "what ancient civilizations did". Sure, The Scientific Method is a relatively new codification of ideas, but it's not like that was when people started reasoning out solutions to problems.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    71. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by daveschroeder · · Score: 1

      Um, I was exaggerating to make a point that it's not at all hard to point out California on a map, even with all political boundaries and names removed, especially for someone who lives there. Nice job, though, continuing the troll and insinuating that I don't know where California is, either. Bravo.

    72. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Chris+Burke · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Ring species are the best example that spring to mind -- a species develops and spreads around a natural barrier, like a mountain range, changing as it goes, until the diverging populations meet at the other end of the barrier. All along the ring, populations can interbreed, however at the point at which they meet the populations cannot.

      I think there's been something done in a lab with flies, creating non-cross-breedable mutations, but I'm not certain so I can't give you a cite.

      But the thing is, you're basically talking about the difference between micro-evolution (changes within a species) and macro- (creation of new species). If you accept micro-evolution, then it is only logical to also accept macro. If you take a population of one species, and separate it into two species with no contact with one another, then each of those populations will experience different mutations within itself, i.e. different paths of micro-evolution. Eventually these divergent paths will grow enough apart that were you to remove the barrier between the two populations that they would no longer be able to interbreed. Presto-chango, you've got macro-evolution, because macro-evolution is really just micro-evolution operating on separate populations.

      Otherwise you're saying that a species can change over time, but never enough that it would be unable to breed with one of its ancient ancestors or with members of the species that have also changed over time yet not shared changes.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    73. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Dr.+Blue · · Score: 1

      Evolution isn't a scientific truth. It's a theory. Just like the theory of gravity, but I'm not particularly worried that I'm going to float up and smack my head on the ceiling any time soon....

    74. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by avasol · · Score: 1

      I'm from Europe. That doesn't make me a Troll, mind you.
      When this question arises in Sweden, where I live (with both ups & downs), we - like most Europeans I've found, shake our heads and go 'What the fuck is wrong with these people?'.

      And we make special tribute in our jokes to the people who deny Evolution by saying "It's not a fact."

      We seem to be all out of understanding of what a fact is, in that case.

    75. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Kumiorava · · Score: 1

      You are deliberately confusing things.

      Fact: Well observed fact is that mutations happen and organisms evolve into something new.

      Theory: Theory is that it happens according to the model created by Charles Darwin. Theory may undergo a revolution or gradual improvement over the time, but it needs to explain observed facts. Theory is just the best currently available model for the fact.

    76. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Tonytheloony · · Score: 1

      "Fundamentalist idiots" do have the ear of your president. Unless he's recently changed his stance on preaching abstinence at school.
      Most of your argument is a straw man's by the way.

      --
      The quickest way to become an atheist is to study the Bible thoroughly.
    77. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by zorro6 · · Score: 1

      No. Religious fundamentalism and religiousity in general has been dropping in this country rather radically in the past 50 years. National leaders didn't need to pander to the religious in the past because EVERYONE was religious. It was just assumed. Religion has always asserted a massive influence over US politics. Religion used to just be an assumed part of everyone's life. What has changed is not that the religious have more influence but exactly the opposite. It is the rise of the non-religious and their influence on culture, politics and daily life that has made the contrast between the two more obvious and more of a political issue. Just 50 or so years ago there was no debate on this issue because the religious were such a massive majority that the non-religious, while they did in fact exist, had no power and were thus no threat to the religious. So the issue is not the rise of the religious but in fact the rise of the non-reglious.

    78. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      ... we'd have to capable of of doing everything ...


      No, only observing everything. Science is about finding models that let us
      make predictions about the observable. Now, observation does not necessitate
      eyewitness. Fossil records, for instance, are something we can observe. We
      can make models, and predict other things that should occur in the fossil
      record. Then, very slowly, we can look for other observations in the fossil
      record to test these hypotheses. Then we can tell others, and they review our
      model and look for mistakes, they may even try to repeat the process. If
      enough people review the model or repeat what we did, and it keeps fitting
      the observations, eventaully it will be accepted as a theory. All without ever
      witnessing, say, dinosaurs evolving into birds.
    79. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by sunwukong · · Score: 1

      A "Scientific fact" is usually something that can be expressed as a simple equation or formula. Anything that can't be reduced to that level of certainty probably will never be anything but a Theory.

      As you've been modded +3 Informative as of the time of my reading, I must accept that I have learned something new today.

    80. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Saige · · Score: 1

      Yes, this has been observed, multiple times, at least as far back as 1905.

      --
      "You know your god is man-made when he hates all the same people you do."
    81. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Mastadex · · Score: 0

      How is god not a theory?
      Apperently, there is no emperical fact to support his/her existance, ongoing manipulation of humans, or anything along those lines.

      --
      A morning without coffee is like something without something else.
    82. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      I never understood why people can believe in microevolution, but macroevolution is an absolute no-no. If I tell you how a car moves, show you that a car moved 10 inches in a second, and then tell you that the car that was a month ago on the east coast is now on the west coast, are you going to tell me that it is unrealistic to assume that the car actually moved on its to the west coast? Of course not. Yet, it seems that that's exactly the logic that creationists use when arguing that macroevolution is ludicrous, but microevolution is fin.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    83. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm sorry, but stating that "schools should teach the controversy" (quote from Bush) is not being neutral on the subject of creationism. This implies that there is a scientific controversy, when there isn't. I'm with you on the subject of having creationism discussed in philosophy or other, similar classes. But Bush ain't getting off the hook for his support for creationism.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    84. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Evolution isn't a scientific truth. It's a theory.

      Gravity isn't a scientific truth either. It also shares title of "theory." But, for some reason, more people seem to believe in gravity.

    85. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by CrankyOldBastard · · Score: 1

      The Eastern Rosella is a great example. The Murrumbidgee Irrigation Scheme removed a huge part of the critters range. Now the birds from the extreme ends of the range no longer recognise each other as potential mates, and can only be bred by forcing the issue (lock em up together and feed them lots of hormones).

    86. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by LooseIsNotLose · · Score: 1
      Emperical evidence suggests otherwise. I'm going to go out on a limb and guess that you probably believe that idiotic "round earth theory" as well.

      Actually, no, not if you look at *all* of the empirical evidence, such as the motion of the planets in the sky. As a matter of fact, it is evidence such as this (thank you, Tycho) that led us down the road of understanding that the Earth does, in fact, revolve around the sun. Incorporating *all* available evidence in our explanation of how the universe works is what science is all about.

    87. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by FriedSpam · · Score: 1

      >>If you accept micro-evolution, then it is only logical to also accept macro.

      It does not necessarily follow. As an example from a different line of science, there was this guy Newton who described physics rather well. Until this other guy came along and said it doesn't really work quite right for things that are really small, really massive, or really fast. His name was Einstein.

      My point being that just because something works on one scale does not imply that it works on a different scale. Evolution on a micro level is testable, meaning that it can lead to a theory. Evolution on a macro level is untestable, meaning that one can only hypothesize about it.

    88. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by msuarezalvarez · · Score: 1
      Evolution on a macro level is untestable, meaning that one can only hypothesize about it.

      You seem to use the verb "to test" in a rather naive way. "Testing macro evolution" does not necessarily mean "being able to reproduce it in a lab". A theory is tested by many things, like the way it fits with the evidence, the way in which it provides explanations of phenomena, the successfulness of the predictions it leads to. Evolution is very much testable!

      In any case, there is nothing more than an hypothesis that evolution could possibly want to be! One that has resisted many independent tests, of different nature, and so on, but a hypothesis anyways.

      It is not as if hypothesis ever graduate and get written in some sacred book where universally and ethernally valid knowledge is recorded.

    89. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by msuarezalvarez · · Score: 1
      Bullshit. There are many physiological structures that biology can't adequately explain, and there's a lot of handwaving to justify creatures that as far as we know are ill adapted to their environments.

      Handwaving is never good, surely. But the fact that there are things that a theory cannot explain is not a great argument for rejecting a theory. It is a motivation to better the theory.

      On the other hand, Relativity is much more precisely formulated and narrower in scope, making it easily testable and refutable.

      The difficulty of testing and refuting a theory is not a variable one should take into account when judging the theory. It is essentially irrelevant.

    90. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by msuarezalvarez · · Score: 1

      I do not pretend to read minds, but I am quite sure that what the poster to whom you are responding here actually meant to say is that the "fact" that the earth revolves around the sun is as much theory as evolution.

    91. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      because you were in the process of finishing it, and then some really hot bronze age chicks started a volleyball game in front of you. You didnt notice you had finished the sword and it just got harder and harder as the game continued

    92. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by jbirdkerr · · Score: 1

      You are quite correct. Evolution is a scientific theory. However, I think you're confusing the terms "theory" and "hypothesis." A theory is a idea/belief that is backed by several different pieces of verifiable evidence. Newton's idea of gravity is technically a theory.

      I don't really give a damn either way about who is right or wrong in this whole clusterf**k of a debate, but don't argue using a half-assed point that isn't even accurate.

    93. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I say hazzah to you sir. Good post!

    94. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by garcia · · Score: 1

      Well done! You just won an argument with the straw liberal.

      God you people are annoying. I am *NOT* a liberal.

    95. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by protohiro1 · · Score: 1

      I wasn't talking about you. He clearly wasn't arguing with you. It would have made more sense if he was. He was arguing with some bizarre liberal straw man.

      --
      Sig removed because it was obnoxious
    96. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by mapkinase · · Score: 0, Troll

      1. The prediction is supported but not confirmed. They found some fossils of some apes or humans. As for apes fossils there is no proof that they are human ancestors. As for humans, well they are humans already. Goes down the tube with a whooshing sound.
      2. This is about microevolution that is only remotely related to macroevolution. Same here. Outrageously missing the target
      3. Too few details. Reference please.
      4. Phylogenetic analysis does not support anything. It has nothing to do with evolution.
      5. "Fit the predictions closely" is a subjective assessment. Totally unscientific like the whole "theory". Down the tube.
      6. Insect wings did not evolve from gills, that is only your unscientific hypothesis. Demonstrate evolution without missing steps, like scientists demonstrated microevolution without missing steps. So stoneflies need functional hemocyanin and they have it. Where does the evolution come?

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    97. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This article documents the finding of the remains of anatomically modern humans that existed over a 100,000 years ago.

      It's no missing link, that would be a half man half ape hybrid, (or better a smooth series of them over time).

    98. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Vellmont · · Score: 1


      I would say "I don't know, but probably", would this put me down as an evolution denier?

      I don't know. I'd say it just means you don't know much about the evidence for human evolution. It's quite overwhelming.

      I think it is certainly the most plausable answer but I'm not going to say that it is FACT because it isn't

      Well, it's not a fact in the same sense that gravitational theory isn't a fact, or heliocentric theory isn't a fact. Geocentric theory actually does work out mathematically with all the cycles and epi-cycles. It just requires un-observed forces, whereas Newton's universal gravitation and helio-centric theory explain everything except extremely massive objects like the sun. You can take your skepticism pretty far and come up with the theory we're all living in the Matrix too.

      --
      AccountKiller
    99. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Anonymous+MadCoe · · Score: 1

      Some how even people one would expect to keep a clear view on things seem to fall for the creationists trap....

      To quote a good site on the subject:

      http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/faq-misconceptions .html

      "Evolution has never been observed."

      Biologists define evolution as a change in the gene pool of a population over time. One example is insects developing a resistance to pesticides over the period of a few years. Even most Creationists recognize that evolution at this level is a fact. What they don't appreciate is that this rate of evolution is all that is required to produce the diversity of all living things from a common ancestor.

      The origin of new species by evolution has also been observed, both in the laboratory and in the wild. See, for example, (Weinberg, J.R., V.R. Starczak, and D. Jorg, 1992, "Evidence for rapid speciation following a founder event in the laboratory." Evolution 46: 1214-1220). The "Observed Instances of Speciation" FAQ in the talk.origins archives gives several additional examples.

      Even without these direct observations, it would be wrong to say that evolution hasn't been observed. Evidence isn't limited to seeing something happen before your eyes. Evolution makes predictions about what we would expect to see in the fossil record, comparative anatomy, genetic sequences, geographical distribution of species, etc., and these predictions have been verified many times over. The number of observations supporting evolution is overwhelming.

      What hasn't been observed is one animal abruptly changing into a radically different one, such as a frog changing into a cow. This is not a problem for evolution because evolution doesn't propose occurrences even remotely like that. In fact, if we ever observed a frog turn into a cow, it would be very strong evidence against evolution.

    100. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Dausha · · Score: 1

      "Changes of species over time is a fact, in the sense that we've observed it."

      Okay, I'll bite. When was mutation from one species to another conclusively proven such that we observed it? Last I heard, there were still some missing links.

      --
      What those who want activist courts fear is rule by the people.
    101. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Dausha · · Score: 0, Troll

      "Darwin predicted, based on homologies with African apes, that human ancestors arose in Africa."

      Yes, because those living in Africa are less evolved than those living further away--or blacks really are sub-human. At least, that's what Darwin's contemporaries said at the time. Eugenics is/was the logical conclusion of Darwin's prediction. Hitler was merely the political manifestation of that conclusion. There was an American text-book that taught evolution in the 20s that had a five-tier system for which race was more evolved--Black, Brown, Yellow, Red, White (or was it Black, Brown, Red, Yellow White--I can't remember, but I know Black was least and White most).

      Accepting evolution as true assumes that some humans are less evolved than others, which allows for value assignment.

      --
      What those who want activist courts fear is rule by the people.
    102. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by A+beautiful+mind · · Score: 1
      that even the Dutch, the Dutch mind you, kicked them out.
      I generally agree with your post, but I'd like to elaborate on this a bit. The dutch of 1620 weren't so tolerant back then, actually quite the contrary. A sneak peak from those times should be the fact that those who had curtains were considered immoral and "have something to hide" at the time (which is btw the traditional reason that curtains in the Netherlands are still not that popular as elsewhere).
      --
      It takes a man to suffer ignorance and smile
      Be yourself no matter what they say
    103. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by bloodredsun · · Score: 1

      This is a common misconception, often blatantly misused to attempt to prove racial superiority. The truth is the evolutionary clock is always ticking and that all species are equally evolved be they sharks, birds or mammals. This is easy to forget when you look at a tree diagram of evolutionary history which makes it appear that certain species appeared and then stopped evolving. The only requisite of evolution is that they have become the fittest/most suitable for that environmental niche, not that they wer the first and just because they were the first, it doesn't mean that they are not exposed to the same evolotionary pressures that produced the species in the first palce.

      Eugenics is the study of improving human genetic traits by improving the gene pool. While this could be a logical application of the theory of evolution (not just artificial selection but improving our genetic inheritance), how you go about this is what matters. If you attempt such things as gene therapy for conditions such as Cystic Fibrosis, this is eugenics in action. Where eugenics has been dragged into the mud is its use as the justification of infanticide , racial hygiene and extermination of "lesser races". This is not eugenics but "scientific racism" where people do not have the goal of improving humans, but of making the humanity "more like us".

      Humans in Africa require dark skin if they are to be protected from the higher incidence of UV radiation which would give lighter skinned human skin cancer (as seen in Australia). Humans in more polar regions requires lighter skins else they suffer from lack of vitamin D due to the blocking of UV radiation from their melanocytes, these has been reported in Africans living in places such as Sweden. Fairly basic evolutionary theory. Apart from skin colouration, there is as much genetic difference between 2 people of the same race than there is between 2 racial groups, so showing falsity of some humans being more evolved than others..

      So, in conclusion, one race of human is no more evolved than another, and attempts to show that they are is just a misrepresentation of the facts to fit a political agenda.

    104. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Wow, amazing that a story about whether or not people believe in evolution, and a dicussion on why people believe evolution over something else (creationism) and its offtopic. Some religous wacko must have gotten mod points.

    105. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      No, only observing everything.

      This is untrue unless you are asserting that all things possible are happening while you can observe them. For example, in the universe one million and seven atoms of particular elements may never have been arranged in a a particular configuration. In order to scientifically determine what will happen when placed in that configuration, actively experimenting is necessary.

      Science is about finding models that let us make predictions about the observable.

      In order to observe many things, those things have to happen. If they don't happen we can't observe them. Thus, we need to be capable of making them happen so we can make an observation.

      While is is possible to scientifically examine things that currently exist, that does not even come close to providing "all the answers."

    106. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      The scientific method relies on independent verification of the facts. If I can do it, you can do it.

      Science cuts away bad or useless knowledge aggressively.

      Science reduces things to formulas that allow you to predict how things will behave without having to physically do them.

      Science questions existing assumptions and doesn't behead/burn/kill those who disagree with the current dogma. Well maybe in soviet russia with regard to genetics but that laid waste to their genetics programs for three generations.

      Ancient civilizations had arbitrary rules which helped them. They didn't know *why* the rules helped them. They had no "theory" about why the rules helped them. They just knew- don't eat cloven hoofed animals they are cursed. Or when the god of the earth and the goddess of the sea fight, you should run up into the hills if the land takes the sea because the sea will take back the land. They problem was they also "just knew" lots of other things like witches float (what a twisted test that is).

      Other people around them who lacked those abitrary rules died off. However, just like a secondary trait can be carried along with a very useful primary trait, a lot of random arbitrary rules were neutral or even slightly negative and they were carried forward along with the good rule.

      AC's "test" of the rules were did they die or not. They had some nasty rules that slowed down experimentation... if your patient died, you probably did as well.

      On the other hand- extreme pressure really pushed innovation (He's dying and I'm going to die, I'll try every thing I can put my hands on. Oh cool- eating these purple berries, blue flowers, leaves gathered by dawn, and licking a rock cured him.

      It was actually the leaves-- which could be gathered any time-- but superstition is going to carry the other things along as well where science would immediately start looking for what among those four choices did it. On the other hand- if the solution really is all four, science tends to cut away too much and go for the "one chemical" aproach that solves 90% of the problem.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    107. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      "Ancient civilizations had arbitrary rules which helped them. They didn't know *why* the rules helped them."

      Really? On what observations do you base this idea?

      I believe you're making a false dichotomy. The difference between a guy banging rocks together to make fire and physicists banging particles together to make different particles is a difference in degree, not in kind.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    108. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does this mean that someday in the future oriental and caucasians will not be able to breed?

      Damn!! I had better hurry up and place my order...

    109. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by kwerle · · Score: 1

      Biologists define evolution as a change in the gene pool of a population over time.

      OK, but I'm not interested in that definition.

      The origin of new species by evolution has also been observed, both in the laboratory and in the wild...

      http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/faq-speciation.htm l

      Which is fascinating reading, and I'll have to go over it again. But I was hoping for something more. I'll have to take another look at the fruitfly data.

      Even without these direct observations, it would be wrong to say that evolution hasn't been observed. Evidence isn't limited to seeing something happen before your eyes.

      I disagree. Evidence isn't limited to seeing something happen before your eyes - but observation is.

      What hasn't been observed is one animal abruptly changing into a radically different one, such as a frog changing into a cow.

      Hell, eggs change into tadpoles change into frogs. That's pretty radical in itself.

    110. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by kwerle · · Score: 1

      Thanks to everyone who responded, and especially the link to

      http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/faq-speciation.htm l

      Which I will have to spend more time with.

    111. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by kwerle · · Score: 1

      That's a great example.

      From the East Coast to the West Coast, unobserved, and you're telling me it travelled under it's own steam the whole way? Maybe it did, and maybe it didn't - but that seems like a fine theory.

      The car started in California, and is now in Italy. How'd it get there?

      Maybe your car floats. Maybe it drives on the ocean floors. Maybe there WAS an ice bridge! Or maybe there was outside help.

      Before this gets too flamey (am I too late?), I think we're all entitled to some healthy scientific scepticism. If nobody asks questions, then nobody learns.

    112. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by rthille · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I realized just after I clicked submit that I should have added the smiley...

      --
      Awesome furniture, accessories and cabinetry in Santa Rosa, CA: http://humanity-home.com/
    113. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by tehcyder · · Score: 1
      Evolution isn't a scientific truth. It's a theory.
      This is dumb Creationist Really Awful Philosophy number 3 or something:

      Oh yeah, evolution is only a theory, so it's no more true than the theory of Creationism.

      Or:
      I want the Truth, as in the Truth of Our Lord Jesus Christ, not a freaking theory.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    114. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Cally · · Score: 1
      If some people need a crutch to get them through the day - so long as they aren't jerks about it, why not?
      But - demonstrably - they ARE jerks about it. Look at the latest Israeli / Hezb'allah war in Lebanon as the most recent example, or TFA itself...
      --
      "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    115. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Cally · · Score: 1
      Religion is just a form of social control.

      Well, you said it, not me! Talk about condemned out of your own mouth... I have this old-fashioned idea that freedom is a good thing, and that social control is bad. Call me an old hippy if you will...

      PS I never claimed to be a scientist.

      --
      "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    116. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Cally · · Score: 1
      If you don't think science and religion are mutually exclusive, you're using different definitions of the words than I am.

      you should also consider a pragmatic point of view: religious folk both in America and worldwide are outbreeding the atheists and agnostics by a wide margin. If this war between God and Science continues another couple generations, it's more likely to bring about a dark age than a golden age.

      Yup, I agree, although I find it cause for despair rather than a reason to change my mind. Objective truth does not result from a social consensus. Newton's laws would have worked just as well before he wrote them down as they did afterwards.

      --
      "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    117. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Cally · · Score: 1

      I completely agree; thank you for stating the argument so eloquently.

      --
      "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    118. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      I'm not saying that a guy banging rocks wasn't using the scientific method.

      I'm saying as soon as the guy assigns a bunch of extra mystic rules that do not contribute to the actual fire making he has left the scientific method behind. As soon as he extends from banging rocks = fire to "banging skulls = soulfire" there is no longer science.

      And my basic point was just because some ancient cult says "banging skulls releases soul fire" doesn't mean we should blow off their entire body of knowledge.

      I'm basing the idea on the numerous examples of such exact circumstances already provided in this thread. You read them- so I'm going to conclude at this point you are just being stubborn or trolling us on this issue.

      In closing on my part:
      Don't blow off ancient hokem too casually over "science." We have often found useful information in masses of superstition.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    119. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by btlzu2 · · Score: 1

      you appear completely out of touch so i suppose there's no point in telling you that i already provided references.... google can help you.

      btw, you're pretty much wrong on every point even though you attempted to sound right. :)

      --
      Zed's dead baby. Zed's dead.
    120. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by btlzu2 · · Score: 1

      Accepting evolution as true assumes that some humans are less evolved than others, which allows for value assignment.

      This couldn't be a more inaccurate statement. That is a bastardized misconceived skewing of evolution.

      You're completely mixing up racist-political agendas with scientific theory. If anything, by your acceptance of such *strange* illogic, showing that the oldest evolved humans are in Africa shows that Africans are MORE evolved than the rest of the world.

      --
      Zed's dead baby. Zed's dead.
    121. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Knuckles · · Score: 1

      Give me some examples, please.

      Chi Gong, Tai Chi Chuan and other traditional Chinese body techniques (plus examples from India, etc.)
      Besides the health benefits that anyone wo has practiced for a while can attest to (yeah, that's anecdotal, doesn't matter to me; there are also some formal studies that, while not conclusive, point in this direction), here's one interesting tidbit:

      The tradition of Tai Chi I study teaches a great deal about the lumbar vertebrae, namely about their role in the dynamics of the body, how they move and so on. At one time I purchased the abridged version of the canonical anatomy atlas in my country (Thieme, Taschenatlas der Anatomie, 6th edition 1991) and found that the main text contradicted those teachings by stating that the lumbar vertebrae cannot rotate in relation to each other (with the spine being the axis). However there was a footnote stating that recent studies showed that in fact they can rotate up to 7 degrees per vertebra.

      Which strikes me as especially odd since this is quite a lot - 35 degrees in total. On the other hand, most people's are stiff and in fact can't rotate, or very little. And this seems to be a common problem of the atlas: it describes well the properties of dead or handicapped bodies, but misses the mark all the time when the dynamics of living bodies are concered, which is consistently much better understood by my teachers who draw on the tradition that was passed down mostly by practice over hundreds of years.

      --
      "When I first heard Daydream Nation it quite frankly scared the living shit out of me." -- Matthew Stearns
    122. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Knuckles · · Score: 1

      Do other languages/cultures suffer from the same difficulty? That alone might explain some of the discrepancy.

      German does. So no, it doesn't, sorry :)

      --
      "When I first heard Daydream Nation it quite frankly scared the living shit out of me." -- Matthew Stearns
    123. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      "guy assigns a bunch of extra mystic rules"

      Uh huh. Read much about advanced physics lately? What I can understand sounds a lot like extra mystic rules to me.

      "And my basic point was just because some ancient cult says "banging skulls releases soul fire" doesn't mean we should blow off their entire body of knowledge."

      OK. I don't know who you're arguing with, but it's not me.

      "We have often found useful information in masses of superstition."

      You're making my point for me. I assert that ancient civilizations learned stuff in ways that aren't very different from the way that WE learn stuff. They observe, they build models in their brains, and they draw conclusions. Some of those models are pretty outlandish by our modern understanding, but that's not because we know science and they didn't. It's because we understand more stuff than they did, because we didn't have to work it all out for ourselves from first principles. Our modern understanding builds very much on that tradition.

      Clearly, if one defines "ancient tradition" as "mystical hokum", there's not much of what we call science there. But I think there's plenty of ancient knowledge that we could indeed understand as "science".

      You're completely misinterpreting me if you think I'm discounting ancient civilizations. I am simply asserting that the distinction, between "ancient ways" and "modern scientific ways", is not very big.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    124. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Copid · · Score: 1
      less evolved
      Exactly what do you mean by that? They've been evolving for the same amount of time. They've just evolved in different regions of the world, isolated from one another.
      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    125. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious... by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      Before this gets too flamey (am I too late?), I think we're all entitled to some healthy scientific scepticism. If nobody asks questions, then nobody learns.

      Yeah, but what's irritating is that the evolution skeptic's questions are always couched in and underlying rejection of evolution in its entirety. It isn't the sincere questioning of a student, it's the insincere questioning of someone waiting to find a whole and scream "A-ha! You don't know, which proves Genesis is true!"

      And I say that as a scientific Christian, one of the "God made this amazing universe, so let's figure out how He did it" types. The disingenious questioning of Literalists is thus more offensive to me.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
  3. Current National Leadership? by DSW-128 · · Score: 0, Troll

    Well, when you look at the current leadership in this country, you can see why we don't put much stock in evolution - it apparently hasn't happened yet. (Now, where's that seperated at birth picture of the monkey and GWB?)

    --
    This .sig is printed on 100% recycled electrons, but is best viewed using 100% fresh photons.
    1. Re:Current National Leadership? by Tackhead · · Score: 1
      > Well, when you look at the current leadership in this country, you can see why we don't put much stock in evolution - it apparently hasn't happened yet. (Now, where's that seperated at birth picture of the monkey and GWB?)

      That's not evolution, it's de-evolution.

      They tell us that
      We got our tails.
      Evolving back
      To little snails.
      I say it's all
      Just wind in sails.
      Were we once men?
      We were DE-VO!

      Yeah, I filked it in another thread, but it's just as appropriate in post-9/11 America. Mothersbaugh spoke the truth: We are DEVO.

    2. Re:Current National Leadership? by daniil · · Score: 1

      If you really think all the world's problems could be solved just by getting rid of this one man (and maybe the rest of his administration), then you're a fool.

      --
      Man is a slave because freedom is difficult, whereas slavery is easy.
    3. Re:Current National Leadership? by McAssgravey · · Score: 1

      If you really think that's what GP said, then you're a fool.

    4. Re:Current National Leadership? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it wont solve all of them but its a damn good start.

  4. In an unrealted poll.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...Americans reported least evolved humans on planet.

    Funny how that worked.

    1. Re:In an unrealted poll.... by tbone1 · · Score: 1
      ...Americans reported least evolved humans on planet.

      Yeah, but when you mathematically eliminate southern California and Arkansas, the differences are way, way below the statistical error.

      --

      The Independent: Reverend Spooner Arrested in Friar Tuck Incident - ISIHAC, Historical Headlines
    2. Re:In an unrealted poll.... by 27,000 · · Score: 1

      Informative?

      Anyway, certain countries what burn people for stealing penises via black magic have a long way to rise before even catching America. (There are more recent cases of superstitious mania leading to mob violence, but this is just hilarious.)

      --
      My problem with spontaneous human combustion is that never seems to happen to the "right" people.
  5. Note that the poll only covered Japan and Europe by bunions · · Score: 5, Funny

    I can't believe I'm trying to defend America's honor by pointing out that we may still be better than Burma or Pakistan. :(

    --
    there is no need to sign your posts. this isn't usenet. your username is right there above your post. stop it.
  6. ugh by btlzu2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    in this day and age, we're still experiencing the same thing Copernicus faced 500 years ago. Will we EVER learn a thing?

    evolution is as much fact as the earth revolving around the sun. it doesn't take a genius to understand that--some basic damn education in school would help!!!

    [/outrage]

    --
    Zed's dead baby. Zed's dead.
    1. Re:ugh by s20451 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Okay. Devil's advocate.

      Only a tiny minority of Americans will ever use the fact of human evolution in their lifetimes. Indeed, the vast majority of the American public will never deal with science directly in their working lives. So what difference does it make what they believe?

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    2. Re:ugh by p0tat03 · · Score: 1

      Question: Would the average American deal with more science in their working lives if they were capable enough?

    3. Re:ugh by nizo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, if people vote someone into office based mostly on the candidate's belief that evolution is false, then it would have a direct impact on the daily lives of all Americans. Now if everyone would simply vote for candidates based on relevent issues (like, oh I don't know, healthcare/education/etc) we would be fine.

    4. Re:ugh by btlzu2 · · Score: 1

      ignorance, for one. ignorance itself i find intolerable.

      religious extremism, for another. we know where religious extremism takes us. i could make a case for even moderate religious people *enabling* the beliefs of fundamentalists by providing a rational face on top of a completely irrational system of belief.

      wasted time, for yet another. why waste time following a ton of beliefs made up by less-enlightened, ancient man when you could be contributing to more important causes?

      and finally, the concept of "i'll never use this so why should i learn a little bit about it" smacks of a 13 year old kid in 7th grade willfully closing his/her mind. :)

      --
      Zed's dead baby. Zed's dead.
    5. Re:ugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > evolution is as much fact as the earth revolving around the sun.

      Evolution is a theory. Some basic damn education in school would help you, apparently.

    6. Re:ugh by Yahweh+Doesn't+Exist · · Score: 2, Insightful

      depend what those beliefs have on society.

      if you object to to evolution because it means humans aren't God's most special project hand-crafted from mud and ribs, then it's more likely you'll also come up with convoluted reasons to object to things that can help people e.g. no gene therapy because God injects your soul when a single cell splits.

      also, it's pretty bad when people cannot accept something as provenly true as evolution. for example consider the following: do these people who don't accept evolution also believe DNA evidence should not be used in criminal (e.g. rape) cases? what about paternity tests? it's the same science. the molecular evidence for evolution is so staggering, yet most debates only talk about fossil records because they are by their nature less precise and less complete and hence easier to attack.

    7. Re:ugh by s20451 · · Score: 1

      Why would they? Jobs in science are far from the most lucrative available. I know because I've got several friends who went to law school (many of whom got undergrads in science).

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    8. Re:ugh by btlzu2 · · Score: 1

      i'm not trying to be insulting, but brutally honest here: you don't seem to understand the scientific method and are taking a very narrow definition of "theory" to keep you locked into your system of belief.

      compare a scientific theory to a religious belief.

      a currently upheld scientific theory has NO contradictory evidence and usually, lots of supporting evidence.

      religious believe has NO evidence WHATSOEVER, except a self-referencing book and has, throughout the centuries been contradicted by observation.

      The definition of Theory as it pertains to evolution: "the analysis of a set of facts in their relation to one another."
      Your definition of theory: "a wild guess"

      see what's going on with your view of the word "theory"???

      --
      Zed's dead baby. Zed's dead.
    9. Re:ugh by meringuoid · · Score: 1
      > evolution is as much fact as the earth revolving around the sun.

      Evolution is a theory. Some basic damn education in school would help you, apparently.

      The heliocentric model is also a theory. What did you think it was, a yak?

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    10. Re:ugh by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, I mean if you're arguing that we should be a feudal society, where the elite understand the issues, and the masses wallow around in ingnorance with no say in things, fine.

      But if we're going to be a democracy, people need to have a basic understanding that the world is not about pixie dust and fairy tales. They need enough basic understanding to cast an intelligent vote, and to be able to recognize when someone's shoveling a pile of horseshit.

      Basically, that's why democracy sucks: people can't be bothered to be anything other than ignorant.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    11. Re:ugh by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

      Although there is something to be said against throwing your pearls before swine. It wastes your time and annoys the pigs.

    12. Re:ugh by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Indeed, the vast majority of the American public will never deal with science directly in their working lives. So what difference does it make what they believe?

      Really? Not in science class, which you have for probably about 8 years or more? Not even in science classes you take in college (assuming you go)?

      I may not remember all my organic chem, but that doesn't mean I'll stop believing in what can be done using that knowledge.

      What people believe makes a huge difference; people with stupid, ill-founded beliefs are the ones trying to outlaw abortion, ban federal funding for fetal stem cell research, and want a police state to make them 'safe.' If people were more intelligent, perhaps we wouldn't have many of the problems that we face today.

    13. Re:ugh by s20451 · · Score: 1

      Also, it's pretty bad when people cannot accept something as provenly true as evolution. for example consider the following: do these people who don't accept evolution also believe DNA evidence should not be used in criminal (e.g. rape) cases? what about paternity tests? it's the same science.

      Actually, most of the creationists' argument is that something as complicated as DNA could not possibly arise spontaneously, and must have been designed.

      the molecular evidence for evolution is so staggering, yet most debates only talk about fossil records because they are by their nature less precise and less complete and hence easier to attack.

      No argument here, but I think that reinforces my point. We shouldn't care what Joe/Jane Lunchpail thinks, because s/he can't possibly understand the facts. Hell, I have a graduate degree (though not in biology) and I don't understand it.

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    14. Re:ugh by neonprimetime · · Score: 1

      evolution is as much fact as the earth revolving around the sun

      I highly doubt that. A better statement would be that "evolution is as much fact as global warming". There are actually mathematical computations that can be used to determine the earth revolves around the sun. It's an equation with an answer. Evolution on the other hand is an educated guess, that can never be proven in our lifetime. We'll need to record life for literally hundreds of thousands of years before we know that evoluation actually occurs and isn't just a bunch of bs. Same with global warming. We only have accurate believable temperature records dating back a few hundred years. Technology and temperature readings sucked after that, and all other attempts to recreate what the temperature was are nowhere near accurate enough to matter. Global warming is, according to definition, the heating of the earth by fractions of a degree each year. All records dating back more than a few hundred years ago probably have an error rate of +5/-5 similar to newspaper polls.

      I hate it when people overstate their assumptions. No matter how you put it, evolution and global warming are just well-studied assumptions.

    15. Re:ugh by dreamt · · Score: 1

      I'd like to make a slight contradiction (maybe just comment) on your statement. Many people deal directly with the results of science based on human evolution. Every little pill that they pop and doctors office that they visit was developed/trained based on testing on animals that we evolved from. Thats (part of) why testing on mice, monkeys, etc is done prior to human tests -- because we are genetically related to them because we evolved from them.

      I just would love to invite people who don't beleive in science to skip out on accepting medical care developed because of evolution. Just ask them if they want to be treated in the hospital based on evolutionary theory (true, they won't have anywhere else to turn, but let them find this out). Don't refuse care, just ask them if they want to benefit from that research.

      Its similar to a comment I read in an editorial somewhere about stem cell research. If you are so morally turned off by stem cell research, if you get a disease that is cured (in the future) because of stem cell research (which will happen, in the US or at this point, more likely outside of the US) refuse the treatment.

    16. Re:ugh by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Only a tiny minority of Americans will ever use the fact of the Earth revolving around the Sun in their lifetimes. Indeed, the vast majority of the American public will never deal with science directly in their working lives.

      But it would help if the people in charge of regulating science and technology (hi there, Ted Stevens) had at least a basic understanding of what it is they're regulating. Since America is a republic, that means it would help a lot if the general public knew at least enough about science to know when the people we elect say things as dumb or dumber than "I just the other day got, an internet was sent by my staff at 10 o'clock in the morning on Friday and I just got it yesterday."

      The only difference is, most of the general MySpace-enabled population understands that Ted Stevens is a moronic jackass. But most of us have no clue how moronic the whole stem cell debate often is, not to mention evolution. If the general population understood enough about evolution, we wouldn't have the situation like Kansas where they are legislating this moronic "debate" into schools, so that we'll get a whole new generation of morons in Kansas who will ask for the same thing.

      Anyone who finds validity in "Intelligent Design" should read about the Flying Spaghetti Monster, and anyone who still doesn't get it either completely missed the point of FSM or is in denial.

      Arrogant? Elitist? Maybe, but am I wrong?

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    17. Re:ugh by cyber-vandal · · Score: 1

      It's a symptom of a more dangerous malaise, that any idea that threatens a belief system is avoided. Evolution isn't even a threat which is even more scary. I went to a Catholic (yeh you know the first Christian church) school 20 years ago and was taught that evolution was how God populated the earth. Now if the largest Christian church on earth doesn't feel threatened by Darwin why do so many Americans?

    18. Re:ugh by dr_dank · · Score: 1

      in this day and age, we're still experiencing the same thing Copernicus faced 500 years ago. Will we EVER learn a thing?

      Not anytime soon. History is rife with scientists and intellectuals being persecuted for their work by the militantly ignorant majority of their time. Until we as a human race are ready to grow up and take the next step in our development, religion and superstition will continue to be used as a crutch for the feeble-minded and a billyclub for the powerful.

      --
      Where does the school board find them and why do they keep sending them to ME?
    19. Re:ugh by s20451 · · Score: 1

      Really? Not in science class, which you have for probably about 8 years or more? Not even in science classes you take in college (assuming you go)?

      I took engineering. Molecular biology did not come up that much.

      I may not remember all my organic chem, but that doesn't mean I'll stop believing in what can be done using that knowledge.

      Me either. But most people I know -- who got BA's in college and regular jobs -- couldn't forget that stuff fast enough, probably because they didn't care to understand it in the first place.

      If people were more intelligent, perhaps we wouldn't have many of the problems that we face today.

      That's a big, unproven "perhaps". It suggests that nations run by intelligent elites should have few problems, but the opposite is true in practice. Also, you are confusing "intelligent" with "educated". We can't do anything about making our population more intelligent. But we're educating the hell out of them and still they don't want to learn chemistry. This means that even if they "believe" in evolution, it is fragile because they won't understand it. I say, let's just exclude it from the conversation, maybe we'll get more done.

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    20. Re:ugh by JavaLord · · Score: 1

      evolution is as much fact as the earth revolving around the sun. it doesn't take a genius to understand that--some basic damn education in school would help!!!

      It's not education, it is religion. I know plenty of people who graduated college who if you asked them if humans evolved from a previous life form they would say 'no'. They aren't answering that because they are ignorant of the theory of evolution, they just choose to believe in their religion. They have a right to their beliefs as long as they don't force them on anyone else.

    21. Re:ugh by s20451 · · Score: 1

      that means it would help a lot if the general public knew at least enough about science to know when the people we elect say things as dumb or dumber than "I just the other day got, an internet was sent by my staff at 10 o'clock in the morning on Friday and I just got it yesterday."

      There is some confusion in this thread about the difference between being intelligent and being educated. Even if we somehow forced every person in the country to believe in evolution, we would still have pointy-haired bosses who put floppy disks in the DVD drive. That's my point: why care what stupid people think? They can't possibly understand evolution, so to insist that they believe in it is at best a hollow victory.

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    22. Re:ugh by RandomPrecision · · Score: 1

      >Evolution is a theory. Some basic damn education in school would help you, apparently.

      The heliocentric theory is a theory. Some basic, damn, reading the words in "heliocentric theory" might help you.

      Or maybe not.

    23. Re:ugh by dubl-u · · Score: 1

      Only a tiny minority of Americans will ever use the fact of human evolution in their lifetimes. Indeed, the vast majority of the American public will never deal with science directly in their working lives. So what difference does it make what they believe?

      Citizens run the country. Some of the most important issues of our day turn on scientific questions. Without an understanding of it or a willingness to trust people who do, we'll make the wrong decisions.

      Of course, judging by both personal and government budgets, the American electorate doesn't even understand basic accounting, so maybe basic science is a little much to ask for.

    24. Re:ugh by s20451 · · Score: 1

      Although I agree with you, I think you have turned my comment on its head. I am saying that evolution is obviously a successful idea, so why should we care what idiots think? Those people are not the people who will be developing the successful drugs. Since drug companies like to make money, and since people like to live, the anti-evolutionists will only ever be annoying noisemakers.

      Also, I'm not interested in forcing anyone to believe anything. Science has its own incorrect orthodoxies which need to be broken from time to time.

      --
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    25. Re:ugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In short, no.

      You want to see evolution for real stop thinking of humans and slow growing organisms and think smaller and quicker. Think bacteria. Just get some bacteria like E Coli, find something that puts a major dent in it's survivability, for example penicillin. Keep growing bacteria with increasing amounts of penicillin in it's agar. Eventually you'll have penicillin resistant bacteria. If this is not a case of natural selection changing an organism than I don't know what is. Of course, this was unnatural, but I'll leave it up to you to find examples of penicillin resistant bacteria in real life.

      The hard data to suggest evolution is there. What makes it a "theory" is because we can't unequivocably prove it for all cases. The fact that this occurs in real life is immediately observable.

    26. Re:ugh by NewbieV · · Score: 1

      It's more than just the group of people who work with science that are affected by this.

      Communities like Dover, PA and the state of Kansas have both been in the news because of decisions by their school boards limiting the teaching of evolution, whether by trying to include an alternate "theory" of Intelligent Design or redefining scientific theory outright.

      In these cases, a small group of people can have a major impact on hundreds, or even thousands, of young, impressionable minds.

      --


      "For every right, an equal responsibility..."
    27. Re:ugh by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      I took engineering. Molecular biology did not come up that much.

      I took Computer Science; I still needed general interest subject matter, however. Physics, chemistry and biology were all options. FWIW, organic chem != molecular biology. Also, the part I was responding to was that 'science doesn't directly affect most americans lives.' My statement stands in refute to that.

      Me either. But most people I know -- who got BA's in college and regular jobs -- couldn't forget that stuff fast enough, probably because they didn't care to understand it in the first place.

      Doesn't matter that they forgot about it; it should matter that they are aware there is a process to science. I would hope they at least remember that.. but if they can't, can you really say they are educated?

      That's a big, unproven "perhaps". It suggests that nations run by intelligent elites should have few problems, but the opposite is true in practice.

      I'm not aware of any intelligent politicians, anywhere... so I don't know how you can say the opposite is true.

      Also, you are confusing "intelligent" with "educated". We can't do anything about making our population more intelligent. But we're educating the hell out of them and still they don't want to learn chemistry. This means that even if they "believe" in evolution, it is fragile because they won't understand it. I say, let's just exclude it from the conversation, maybe we'll get more done.

      You assume that there are people which simply cannot understand a topic. I do not think that is the case. More likely, people don't CARE to understand a topic. How to make them care is another matter, but an important one. If we had more logically thinking people in the world, it would be a better place.

      Notice though I never said the most intelligent should rule, just that if we raise the bar so that we get more intelligent people that we'd be better off. And we likely would.

    28. Re:ugh by hcob$ · · Score: 1
      I personally find evolution and creationism quite compatible. I personally think that God (or however you want to define an all-encompasing power) has a wonderful sense of humor and kind of acts like the mentor you love to hate. The mentor makes you work your ass off to get what you deserve. But when you get there, it's much more meaningful than being handed it on a silver platter. (Yes, I'm mixing metaphores like a tempest in a teacup; get over it).

      That said,

      evolution is as much fact as the earth revolving around the sun. it doesn't take a genius to understand that--some basic damn education in school would help!!!

      Amazing that an equally outraged comment in the other direction would yeild a "Troll/Flamebait" rating....
      --
      Cliff Claven
      K.E.G. Party Chairman
      Founding Leader of: Koncerned for Egalitarin Governance
    29. Re:ugh by daniil · · Score: 1

      So what difference does it make what they believe?

      Actually, it makes a huge difference. Modern education isn't based on just learning a bunch of facts. It's not meant to produce trivia champions of Wheel of Fortune players. School is supposed to teach you thing systematically (no educational system is flawless, though). The theory of evolution is an essential part of that system. An essential part of the world view. If you take this bit away (and replace it with Intelligent Design or Flying Spaghetti Monster theory), some other things (most of Biology, but not only) will turn out to be a lot more difficult to explain. You'll end up with a bunch of confused kids.

      --
      Man is a slave because freedom is difficult, whereas slavery is easy.
    30. Re:ugh by cvdwl · · Score: 1
      Only a tiny minority of Americans will ever use the fact of human evolution in their lifetimes.

      But the vast majority will use an animal-tested product or medicine; a reasonable number will contract an animal-vectored disease. Our close physiological relationship to other animals allows us to model much of our medicine after them. Some of neurology was learned from squid, embryology from sea urchins... we're all connected, man!

      Mind you, all arguments in support of evolution can be trumped with, "because god made it that way." God put the dinosaur fossils there, god gave us the appendix and the vestigial tail, etc. Funny how noone ever advocates that god wanted us to use those oversized, underutilized brains we have.

      Indeed, the vast majority of the American public will never deal with science directly in their working lives. So what difference does it make what they believe?

      Depends how you "deal" with science. with the possible exception of certain retro walking sticks, pretty much every product available today is a result of scientific inquiry. And knowing a minimal amount of science can greatly asist one in making informed choices about purchasing and life.

      --
      ... grumble, grumble, grumble, mutter, mutter, Millenium... Hand... Shrimp, I tol' 'em, I tol' 'em.
    31. Re:ugh by Fastolfe · · Score: 2, Informative

      We'll need to record life for literally hundreds of thousands of years before we know that evoluation actually occurs and isn't just a bunch of bs.

      What do you think the fossil record is? One big practical joke? You have dated, complete skeletons (if not more) from thousands (if not millions) of species over millions of years.

      We can watch evolution as it happens. Not all species evolve as slowly as we do. Bacteria and small insects have incredibly short life spans and evolve extremely quickly when you change their environment. In easily observed time frames, we can observe speciation.

      Why do you think "antibiotic resistant infections" are on the rise? Bacteria are evolving, in the wild, right in front of our eyes. When you start killing them off with antibiotics, they're going to adapt and evolve into bacteria that can't be killed so easily by those antibiotics. These types of things are going on all around us right now. This is the very definition of evolution.

      Unless you have some other explanation?

    32. Re:ugh by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      That would be fine except for a little thing called "elections". Specifically for the local school board where they want to vote in candidates who will forbid the teaching of evolution.

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    33. Re:ugh by tkrotchko · · Score: 1
      Evolution is a theory.


      So is the earth revolving around the sun.

      Do you agree with the Pope about those damned blasphemers Copernicus and Galileo?

      --
      You were mistaken. Which is odd, since memory shouldn't be a problem for you
    34. Re:ugh by DanielG42 · · Score: 1

      Evolution is based on the fact that there was nothing and all of a sudden there was something. Is that scientific? There is a big empty space and all of a sudden there are chemicals and electricity moving around creating life? How scientific is that?

      --
      Daniel
    35. Re:ugh by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Because stupid people can vote.

      Also, stupid is as stupid does. You can educate a stupid person to where they can function as well as a smart person, just slower. And you can get smarter with practice.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    36. Re:ugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This post betrays your ignorance of what many creationists are arguing. A creationist would assert that every pill was tested on an animal that is very similar to humans because they share a common designer rather than because humans evolved from them. As an interesting aside, genetically humans are closer to a tomato than many species in the animal kingdom. To say that such creationists don't believe in science is a straw man.

      --posting anonymously because anything that questions the assertions of the intellectually arrogant gets immediately modded as flamebait.

    37. Re:ugh by LordKazan · · Score: 1

      because these uneducated fools are manipulated by politicians into supporting candidates that will legislate their religion (and ARE), manipulate the supreme court, and generally supress the rights of non-christians

      --
      If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
    38. Re:ugh by LordKazan · · Score: 1

      Actually, most of the creationists' argument is that something as complicated as DNA could not possibly arise spontaneously, and must have been designed.

      Which is demonstrably false, but don't tell them that - their head may explode as you explain to them that they misunderstand the 2nd law of thermodynamics

      --
      If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
    39. Re:ugh by LordKazan · · Score: 1

      Evolution deniers should have to go without the benefits that the knowledge of evolution have gained us....

      people who attack science wholesale should do likewise, but be denied the benefits of all science

      mwahah poetic justice. You want to live without science? Be our guest! Give me your internet connection, oh you're computer too, cell phone, car, house since it relied on modern engineering, you cannot use medicine, ooops no roads either, ....

      --
      If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
    40. Re:ugh by silby · · Score: 1

      I think you missed the point of the Question.

      It was NOT do you beleive in Evolution. "Did 'humans developed ... from earlier species of animals.'"

      Not the same question.

      I personally agree with the Majority of American but also beleive that evolution does happen.

    41. Re:ugh by QRDeNameland · · Score: 1

      I am saying that evolution is obviously a successful idea, so why should we care what idiots think? Those people are not the people who will be developing the successful drugs.

      No, but in a democracy, the idiots can vote for people who will make such development more difficult (e.g., stem cells). That's why a majority of ignorami is a problem.

      --
      Momentarily, the need for the construction of new light will no longer exist.
    42. Re:ugh by btlzu2 · · Score: 1

      while evolution can absolutely be used to extrapolate back to a primordial soup (and some trial experiments--I believe in France about 30 years ago--WERE successfully in generating some amino acids present in life in a simulated "primordial soup"), evolution is much more about the process of the development of life on earth.

      it is science. it is true. it is fact.

      --
      Zed's dead baby. Zed's dead.
    43. Re:ugh by btlzu2 · · Score: 1

      you're pretty naive if you think my comment hasn't gotten TONS of Troll/Flamebait mods as well.

      It wasn't a troll/flamebait. It was my honest opinion and I wanted to express my views.

      --
      Zed's dead baby. Zed's dead.
    44. Re:ugh by geninstability · · Score: 1

      Why do you think "antibiotic resistant infections" are on the rise?

      Because God obviously replaced the older, defective bacteria with new resistant ones on account of our gay/interracial-marriage approving sins; the same way He hit Louisiana with a hurricane and Aceh with a tsunami (can't let those Muslims slide, can we?) At least that's the way Pat Robertson explained it to me.

      --
      I am Jack's inflamed sense of rejection
    45. Re:ugh by msuarezalvarez · · Score: 1
      Funny how noone ever advocates that god wanted us to use those oversized, underutilized brains we have.

      Indeed.

      A quote I love is the following, from Jacques Hadamard's The mathematician's mind. The psychology of invention in the mathematical field (Princeton Science Library. Princeton University Press: Princeton NJ, 1996):

      [...] Metschnikoff, who observes, at the end of his book on phagocytosis, that in the human species, the fight against microbes is the work not only of phagocytes, but also of the brain, by creating bacteriology.
  7. Grammar by Klaidas · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Shouldn't it be "Did Humans Evolve? No, Say Americans" ?
    Second grade english grammar

    1. Re:Grammar by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      Sounds like one of the grammatical errors I make when I'm editing a sentence -- especially a sentence typed into a tiny edit box in a browser. For example, I might have written "Did Humans Evolve? No, Says America." Then I might decide I don't like anthropomorphizing the country, and change it to say "Americans", but forget to change the verb to agree.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    2. Re:Grammar by mrn121 · · Score: 1

      Americans says that badly grammar is well, say a new survey.

    3. Re:Grammar by remembertomorrow · · Score: 1

      Assuming that "Americans" is a single, proper noun, no.

      Since "Americans" could be singular or plural, either is correct depending upon what you interpret it as being.

      --
      Registered Linux user #421033
    4. Re:Grammar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      maybe they're reffering to 'americans' as one person

    5. Re:Grammar by berbo · · Score: 1

      Says who?

    6. Re:Grammar by CosmeticLobotamy · · Score: 1

      As long as we're nitpicking the submission, I particularly liked:

      Americans are the least likely (except for Turkish respondents)

      So, second least likely, then? Or do the Turks not count as people?

    7. Re:Grammar by rackhamh · · Score: 1

      Since "Americans" could be singular or plural

      I think my brain just exploded.

    8. Re:Grammar by vishbar · · Score: 1

      Umm, no. RTFA. It's about statements made by Robert G. Americans, Jr.

      --
      Ride the skies
    9. Re:Grammar by smoker2 · · Score: 1
      Absolute shit. Give me one sentence where "Americans" is singular.

      I'm waiting....

      Or perhaps you're confusing it with the posessive, ie. "The Americans wallet", or "The Americans Daughter".

      Either way, you won't get an s on the end of BOTH words, when one is a verb.

      He says, she says, they SAY, we SAY, Americans SAY !

    10. Re:Grammar by rackhamh · · Score: 1

      I'm amused by the ironic lack of apostrophes in your otherwise informative post.

  8. Praytell! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Some claim politization. I say Americans are simply observant. Take a look around in America lately, would you believe evolution?

    1. Re:Praytell! by gary+gunrack · · Score: 1

      What, me evolve?

    2. Re:Praytell! by master_p · · Score: 1

      I would. Have you seen monkeys lately? they throw chairs around and scream "developers, developers, developers"!!! now THAT is evolution, my friend.

  9. Ob Snipe by American+AC+in+Paris · · Score: 1, Funny

    Given that evolution suggests selective improvement through change over time, I'd says that the grammatical skills of the Slashdot editors are evidence against that theory...

    --

    Obliteracy: Words with explosions

    1. Re:Ob Snipe by cyborg_zx · · Score: 1

      Evolution requires a selective pressure.

      That means you need to start cutting off balls.

    2. Re:Ob Snipe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Evolution requires a selective pressure.

      Of course there is pressure. They are not getting laid!

    3. Re:Ob Snipe by sckeener · · Score: 1

      Given that evolution suggests selective improvement through change over time, I'd says that the grammatical skills of the Slashdot editors are evidence against that theory...

      not enough time has passed...the average slashdot user hasn't had a chance to breed. The Fundies are currently out breeding them.

      --
      "Only one thing, is impossible for god: to find any sense in any copyright law on the planet." Mark Twain
  10. Perhaps they're right! by greenguy · · Score: 4, Funny

    I, for one, consider George W evidence that we some of us have evolved very little from monkeys.

    --
    What if I do the same thing, and I do get different results?
    1. Re:Perhaps they're right! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny
      I, for one, consider George W evidence that we some of us have evolved very little from monkeys


      Dear sir,

      As a monkey, I find the suggestion that we might have common roots with such a disgusting creature deeply offensive.
    2. Re:Perhaps they're right! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good one!!!! Very witty!

    3. Re:Perhaps they're right! by FeebleX · · Score: 0
    4. Re:Perhaps they're right! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Come on, don't insult monkeys that way. Many of them are quite intelligent, and we've even seen that chimps often make tools.

      Of course, studies have also shown that chimps can become addicted to cocaine, so you may be on to something there.

    5. Re:Perhaps they're right! by greenguy · · Score: 1

      Wow, not bad. In the space of a half-hour, I've been modded up to five and back down to two.

      --
      What if I do the same thing, and I do get different results?
  11. To paraphrase South Park... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They t'k 'r genes!

  12. Checking with Dr Zaius by krell · · Score: 1

    "Ape evolved from man, not the other way around!"

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
  13. Sigh by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yea yea, we suck. Who were the last people to accept Coninental Drift? Americans. We don't believe in global warming, we don't believe in evolution, but 50% still believe we found WMDs in Iraq. If we couldn't brain drain scientists from other countries, we'd probably still be living in caves.

    I just don't get it. What is the deal with people never changing their minds, or letting in new information? Most people aren't stupid...I'm sure the average person in Iceland isn't any smarter than the average american (Kansas excluded). It could just be the religious thing; a lot of european social democracies are much less religious than we are. I mean, I understand we're not a pro-intellectual country, but there is a huge difference between not rhapsodising about your elite scientific tradition, and being completely averse to new knowledge.

    You can't even blame it on modern schools...We have a tradition of this type of mental blindness going back more than a century.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    1. Re:Sigh by bunions · · Score: 1

      because, despite a lot of noise to the contrary, the US is a very, very religious nation.

      --
      there is no need to sign your posts. this isn't usenet. your username is right there above your post. stop it.
    2. Re:Sigh by diodeus · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yeah, the last to accept the Metric system too. Nyah!

    3. Re:Sigh by mantissa128 · · Score: 2, Funny

      You think YOU have it bad. Canada's not even in the list. So tiresome to be left out, as usual, from a list of countries... sigh.

    4. Re:Sigh by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 4, Informative

      I just don't get it. What is the deal with people never changing their minds, or letting in new information?

      Do you remember back in elementary school and then high school when you were taught critical thinking, logic, problem solving, and the scientific method as applied to making everyday decisions?

      Yeah, nobody else was taught any of that either. Instead we were all subjected to mindlessly memorizing facts by rote, day after day, year after year.

      You can't even blame it on modern schools...We have a tradition of this type of mental blindness going back more than a century.

      Public schools in this country were based upon the model of mental institutions, with a healthy dose of military brainwashing techniques. I can certainly blame them.

    5. Re:Sigh by TheBogie · · Score: 1
      I'm sure the average person in Iceland isn't any smarter than the average american (Kansas excluded)

      You hit the nail right on the head there. I was wondering what the numbers are if you exclude the south and midwest. I'm sure the east/west coast alone would beat Iceland.

    6. Re:Sigh by porcupine8 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      50% still believe we found WMDs in Iraq.

      *cough* Well, technically, we did. Scroll down to 2004. Of course, a few canisters of nerve gas weren't really what most people were expecting out of the WMDs, but technically, they were there, and nerve gas counts as a WMD. In fact, sarin was one WMD that Iraq had specifically been told to destroy.

      I remember the day these were found. I happened to look at foxnews.com that day, because I was curious what they were saying about the war. And the sarin was on the front page. I couldn't find a *single reference* to it anywhere on CNN, even with a search. I'm not saying that Fox News isn't biased (because that would be a ridiculous thing to say), but it made me wary of CNN as well. I'm not sure I believe wholeheartedly in the whole liberal media bias thing, but I definitely take everything from BOTH sides with a bigger grain of salt now.

      --
      Warning: Apple/Nintendo fangirl. Likes her electronics cute & cuddly. May be rabid.
    7. Re:Sigh by durdur · · Score: 1

      When I was a college lecturer, I tried to point out that we have a lot of evidence of organisms changing over time as a result of environmental pressures. Antibiotic resistance is a fine example. So are Darwin's numerous examples of human deliberate selective modification of domestic animals and pets. Furthermore, unlike Darwin, we now understand the fundamental biological mechanisms by which variation in traits and transmission of traits occur (e.g. mutation of genes, expression of previously unexpressed genes). So we do not know everything about evolution, but it is a bit hard to deny the phenomenon could happen at all (some people accept that it does, but don't believe it explains the current set of species we have at the present time). However, I got the impression that many students didn't even get this set of information/arguments in high school biology.

    8. Re:Sigh by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      It is true that religion has a lot to do w/ questioning evolution, but for scientists who happened to be religious it is just a starting point of discovering that evolution theory does not belong to the domain of basic sciences: physics, chemistry, biology. It belongs to the domain of historical "sciences" for one simple reasons: experiments are not possible. The "theory" of evolution is neither falsifiable (as Popper, staunch atheist according to another anti-religious article, taught us) nor verifiable (according to positivists who are hardly religious as well).

      Now, there is also microevolution which does belong to the scientific domain.

      But most people in US and Turkey reject evolution theory based on religious beliefs.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    9. Re:Sigh by Kaptain+Kruton · · Score: 1
      What is the deal with people never changing their minds, or letting in new information?

      Simple. Changing your mind about a belief or theory requires you to admit that you might have been wrong (or there is a better way than your own). Few want to do that. Letting new information in might lead to new beliefs which contradict your current views. If two things contradict each other, it means one (or both) are incorrect or incomplete. Instead of admitting that they might have been wrong, they just say the new idea is wrong. So they can either ignore the new ideas all together to avoid that possibility, or listen to the new idea and then dismiss it.

      You might ask why do people find it so hard to admit they are wrong? Well on some things it is a matter of simple ego, pride, and arrogance. That is common on relatively small things. While those apply to larger things, larger ideas/beliefs have another factor. Time. Would you find it easy to change one of your core beliefs (such as religion) after closely following it for 40+ years? If it was a core belief, it would not only hurt your pride, but it could cause you to doubt and question many other of your beliefs that you took for granted. That is why many dismiss various aspects of science when dealing with things related to religion. Well, that is my $0.02.
      -Kruton
    10. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I consider believing in a religion a self admitted sign of weakness or inferiority; at least believing it to the extent that some do. Thinking there is a greater being (another species, perhaps similar to us)? Sure, perhaps that's what spawned us here, but a man in the sky? Seriously.

      If we didn't evolve, we were put here.
      If we weren't put here, we sure as hell weren't created at the snap of a finger.
      If we were created, then it was by another species messing with genetics.

      But what do these American's say when you ask them how we got here then? A man in the sky just decided to make us?

      That's why I think it's stupid to believe in religion of that kind.

      (Why is my captcha "massacre"?)

    11. Re:Sigh by forkazoo · · Score: 1
      Yea yea, we suck. Who were the last people to accept Coninental Drift? Americans. We don't believe in global warming, we don't believe in evolution, but 50% still believe we found WMDs in Iraq. If we couldn't brain drain scientists from other countries, we'd probably still be living in caves.

      I just don't get it. What is the deal with people never changing their minds, or letting in new information? Most people aren't stupid...I'm sure the average person in Iceland isn't any smarter than the average american (Kansas excluded). It could just be the religious thing; a lot of european social democracies are much less religious than we are. I mean, I understand we're not a pro-intellectual country, but there is a huge difference between not rhapsodising about your elite scientific tradition, and being completely averse to new knowledge.


      Carl Sagan suggested that empires are a shitty place for new ideas. For example, the Netherlands had a lot of cool stuff going on when they were a scrappy young republic competing against the Spanish and the English. Likewise, early Greece. The places that have stable societies with dwindling empires tend to have almost no ability to accept new ideas. At one point, it was the experimental method. Later, the heliocentric universe. Now, evolution.

    12. Re:Sigh by Random+Utinni · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problem lies not with the people, as Americans are as smart as anyone else, but with the educational system. In the US, only those that get to college are taught to ask questions and challenge any preconceived notions that they have. Even then, not all colleges to an adequate job of it.

      Thus, the majority of the population that has a high school education at best has never been taught to change their minds. Instead, they are taught to learn material and repeat it. When what they are taught (at church, or on the TV/radio) that the world is 6000 years old, that global warming is a liberal hoax, or that we were divine creations dropped into the Garden of Eden, that's what they repeat. They were never told that they could question what they hear, nor that they should.

      You want to fix this problem? Be willing to pay higher property taxes, attend school board meetings, and push for changes to the curriculum that encourage curiosity and questioning... Then maintain the effort for a generation so that the kids who start with the program in kindergarden can progress through the system and go into politics.

      And you can blame it on modern schools... the problem is the definition of "modern". Schools have been focused on churning out industrial workers (factory-workers, etc.) for the last century. That's the "modern" model. Now that we're largely post-industrial, we notice the need for people who can reason and think, as opposed to people who only had to read, write, and do basic arithmetic. We need to take a long, hard look at what the current school curricula are designed to teach, and work from the ground up. Moreover, the more recent fixation on testing to academic standards only exacerbates the problem; we're telling schools that so long as kids can regurgitate information, they're okay.

    13. Re:Sigh by angsanaman · · Score: 1

      Relax.. without brain-draining other countries, you'd at least still be living in cottages and not caves, thanks to European colonists. >;)

      Seriously though, it's not much to do with religion as much as the *type* of religious people, methinks.

      Germany is not too far off the top of the list, yet a substantial amount of their population profess Christianity/Catholicism. Two of the three parties that make up the ruling coalition party in Germany at the moment are the Christian Democratic Union and the Christian Social Union.
      [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkel]

      IMHO, the difference between religious people in USA and those in Germany though, would be that the Americans take a more literal view of the Bible, whereas the Germans understand that the Bible speaks in allegories etc and is *not* a scientific document explaining precisely how we came about.

      Yup, I'm a christian who believes in evolution.

    14. Re:Sigh by schroedogg · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I wish I had some MOD points because this is a very important observation. I've been monitoring sites like CNN, Fox News, BBC and others and it is amazing how some extremely important stories will be completely passed-over by one or the other sites because they do not support their agenda. About the only way a person can get any semblence of reasonable news coverage today is to monitor both liberal & conservative news sources plus include a healthy dose of blogs, which oftentimes get a lot closer to the truth if you can try to read them without your own political biases.

    15. Re:Sigh by misleb · · Score: 1
      I just don't get it. What is the deal with people never changing their minds, or letting in new information? Most people aren't stupid...I'm sure the average person in Iceland isn't any smarter than the average american


      Actually, I've heard that even the taxi drivers in Iceland can quote Shakespeare. I wouldn't be so sure that Americans are not less intelligent (or educated) than in other places.

      -matthew
      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    16. Re:Sigh by Richard_at_work · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yes, we found a shell here, a canister there. But the problem is that the findings in no way matched the capability discussed as a precursor to the invasion and noone in their right mind can consider the items found justification for said invasion - yes, Iraq was commanded to destroy their Sarin stocks, but one shell does not indicate that they didnt. Substances are incredibly easy to lose, after all in recent years forgotten dumps have been found in France, off the coast of British Columbia, in Delaware, Spring Valley Maryland, literally all over the western world.

    17. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Read your wikipedia article again--- They didn't find weapons of mass destruction, they found a weapon of no destruction.

    18. Re:Sigh by Guido+von+Guido · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Thirty seconds of googling finds mention of the sarin shells on CNN. I suspect they didn't get much play because the shells in question came from an old stockpile.

      Remember, before the war Iraq was supposed to have an active and advanced weapons program, and we knew exactly where it was.

    19. Re:Sigh by ben+there... · · Score: 2, Insightful
      From the MSNBC article that Wikipedia cites:

      Early indications suggest that two chemical components in the shell, which are designed to combine and create sarin during flight, did not mix properly or completely upon detonation, a U.S. official said, speaking on condition of anonymity. Kimmitt, however, said a small amount of the nerve agent was released

      Field-test results could be in error
      Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld said the results were from a field test, which can be imperfect, and more analysis needed to be done. "We have to be careful," he told an audience in Washington Monday afternoon.

      Rumsfeld said it may take some time to determine precisely what the chemical was.

      Two former weapons inspectors -- Hans Blix and David Kay -- said the shell was likely a stray weapon that had been scavenged by militants and did not signify that Iraq had large stockpiles of such weapons.

      Kimmitt said he believed that insurgents who planted the explosive didn't know it contained the nerve agent.

      Everything after that is speculation about "What if there's more WMDs?!?", based on the premise that it actually was Sarin gas. It would be interesting to know whether it turned out to be Sarin or not, but that article sure doesn't say for certain.

      Also note that even if it was Sarin, the analyst in the video with that article said it was from the Iran-Iraq war. Blix said it was scavenged by insurgents, who likely had it stored away for over 2 decades, and also, the analysts said the insurgents likely didn't even know they had a Sarin-loaded weapon.
    20. Re:Sigh by Shajenko42 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Even the phrase "Weapons of Mass Destruction" is a clever ploy by Rove to equate biological and chemical weapons with nuclear weapons, when their destructive capability vastly differs. And it appears we've all swallowed that hook, line and sinker.

    21. Re:Sigh by kabocox · · Score: 1

      If we couldn't brain drain scientists from other countries, we'd probably still be living in caves.

      I just don't get it. What is the deal with people never changing their minds, or letting in new information? Most people aren't stupid...I'm sure the average person in Iceland isn't any smarter than the average american (Kansas excluded).


      I'll disagree with you. People are stupid. The US general population may tend to be more more stupid than others. It isn't even the uneducated that's the problem. I've met educated teachers and professors that teach the subject, but then will state to the class that they don't personally believe that's how it is, that they're only teaching because its required by law. With an attitude like that, of course a good chunk of our population won't believe. If the teachers say things like that, it doesn't matter what religion most of the students are, they'll have doubts that its a valid theory because their teacher "doesn't believe it." If it wasn't for bringing all of that European Weapon's Tech over, those Indians/Native Americans would have kicked those colonists back to Europe. Most of our US culture has always been anti-science, but not production and this pre-dates the whole evolution bit. We'll slightly improve what others build first or rollout something across the country that some other country considers is still in the prototype stage. It's like we refuse to have a pro-science mindset. Our mindset has been production, refining production processes and lately athletics. Our best R&D skill is robbing other countries of their best and brightest. I guess that I shouldn't knock it. It's worked very well for us.

    22. Re:Sigh by elrous0 · · Score: 1
      We don't believe

      Speak for yourself, Sparky. Not all Americans, even red state Americans, are stuck in the middle ages.

      -Eric

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    23. Re:Sigh by protohiro1 · · Score: 1

      According to John Dean (in Conservatives without Conscience) these people are authoritarian followers. They'll believe what they are told with no need for critical thought.

      Enlighting thing about chistians, browse through those AOL search logs. The people who search for "pro-life" "biblical creation", ministries and other fundementalist christian items also search for pretty crazy dirty porn. Because they are constitutionally capable of deep hypocracy because being and authoritarian allows them to compartmentalize. They believe what they are told by perceived authorities. If these things are all incompatible they don't care because they don't stop to think critically.

      --
      Sig removed because it was obnoxious
    24. Re:Sigh by SamSim · · Score: 1
      Most people aren't stupid.

      The average person has an IQ of 100. Roughly fifty percent of people are below that mark. Think about THAT.

    25. Re:Sigh by porcupine8 · · Score: 1

      A more recent example - when that guy went on a shooting spree in the Jewish center in Seattle. The Jerusalem Post, BBC, and Fox News all quoted him as saying "I am an American Muslim and I am angry at Israel" before shooting. The CNN article didn't use the word "Muslim" once. Because, you know, mentioning that one Muslim did a bad thing is too terribly un-PC and could make someone somewhere hate ALL Muslims.

      --
      Warning: Apple/Nintendo fangirl. Likes her electronics cute & cuddly. May be rabid.
    26. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Canada isn't a country.

    27. Re:Sigh by misleb · · Score: 1
      You think YOU have it bad. Canada's not even in the list. So tiresome to be left out, as usual, from a list of countries... sigh.


      Everone knows that Canada is just the unarmed wing of the US. :)

      -matthew
      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    28. Re:Sigh by porcupine8 · · Score: 1

      Well, Wikipedia disagrees. However, I do agree that there is a huge difference between most nuclear and biological/chemical weapons, so it is a bit misleading to lump them all together.

      --
      Warning: Apple/Nintendo fangirl. Likes her electronics cute & cuddly. May be rabid.
    29. Re:Sigh by Rotten168 · · Score: 1

      Whatever the reason is for American abysmal public education, a lack of funding isn't one of them. The US spends more per pupil that like all other nations except Korea (this stat is from memory). This is if you take into account state, local, and federal spending. Throwing more money at the problem won't make it better.

    30. Re:Sigh by porcupine8 · · Score: 1
      But the problem is that the findings in no way matched the capability discussed as a precursor to the invasion and noone in their right mind can consider the items found justification for said invasion

      Did I ever say that they did? The OP (and others I've run into) used the fact that X% of Americans believe we found WMDs as evidence of American stupidity. All I'm saying is that, technically, we DID find WMDs, so it's not a stupid thing to say in a poll. Just because you belive we found them doesn't mean you think we found enough to justify war, or that you think we found enough to be a danger, or anything else. Just that, technically, we did find them, so if that's as far as the poll goes, it doesn't tell you anything about the stupidity of respondents or their political leanings or feelings about the war.

      --
      Warning: Apple/Nintendo fangirl. Likes her electronics cute & cuddly. May be rabid.
    31. Re:Sigh by 955301 · · Score: 1

      I'll answer your question. It's time. There's a correlation between the amount of personal time one has and their openness to other's opinions and ideas which contradict their own. When you are pressed for time, the last thing you want is more information which might slow you down.

      Now, Americans work excessive hours relative to other countries - call it low unemployment, call it workaholicism, call it entreprenuership, whatever. Neutrally speaking, other western societies tend to take more formal breaks - long lunches, siestas, vacations, etc.

      Finally, *everyone* has a tendency to consider themselves above average in any given skill. So now you have people, unwilling to learn more about an area because they lack the time to commit to it who are convinced they know better than they actually do.

      That's my hypothesis, but I'm open to other interpretations. Oh, and I've read Darwin's Origin of the Species (Utterly boring read!), find observations aligned with evolution to be agreeable, and was born in the US. And I invite any ex-patriots to return to the states and run for office instead - you aren't fixing anything by leaving.

      --
      You are checking your backups, aren't you?
    32. Re:Sigh by narcolepticjim · · Score: 1

      I thought public schools were modeled on the Prussian school system.

    33. Re:Sigh by porcupine8 · · Score: 1

      Honestly, I haven't searched CNN for later stories. All I know is that on the day they were found, there was no mention of them at all when at least one other news outlet did mention them. I also didn't say that we found enough to justify the war - in fact, if you'll read my post I implied the opposite. Just that, technically, we did find some, so people aren't that stupid for telling a pollster that we did.

      --
      Warning: Apple/Nintendo fangirl. Likes her electronics cute & cuddly. May be rabid.
    34. Re:Sigh by sckeener · · Score: 1

      It could just be the religious thing; a lot of european social democracies are much less religious than we are.

      hmm...I wonder if it has to do with society supporting the individual. My ex-sister-in-law went to church as a support group. When she was in trouble the church bailed her out...all she had to do was bring her kids to be raised the same. When her mother was alive she really didn't go to church. Mom was their to bail her out. Then after the death, she attended church only once she ran into trouble.

      If you depend on the state, I guess you wouldn't have to brown nose the church.

      --
      "Only one thing, is impossible for god: to find any sense in any copyright law on the planet." Mark Twain
    35. Re:Sigh by Dark_MadMax666 · · Score: 1

      Well please do not speak of all schools. I know there were/ are some good schools which used to teach exactly that. In my country they were not exactly "public" - they were high schools for gifted students and pupils were though advanced math and physics, complete with scientific method , logic ,problem solving etc. You had to pass pretty tough exam to be enrolled - there was no point in admitting non-smart student ,as they would slow the learning pace down.

        Did it change big picture? -no ,dumb people stayed dumb people in regular schools ,and geniuses could make they way trough without those privileged schools either....

    36. Re:Sigh by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      OK, but then why were so many useful things invented in the US?

      (Airplanes, electric lights, cotton gin, microprocessor, etc.)

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    37. Re:Sigh by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      It's where we keep our comedians, and our good beer.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    38. Re:Sigh by Syberghost · · Score: 1

      That Karl Rove would be blamed for a term invented over a decade before his birth is not really that surprising, in a thread in which so many people are blaming George Bush for the education of a bunch of adults who probably didn't start kindergarten in 2001.

    39. Re:Sigh by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      The problem with more and more of the world is allowing little groups of people to teach their children specialized versions of reality.

      A national public school system really goes a long way towards creating a shared view of reality. It is part of what made america work as a melting pot.

      Because of the abortion issue, the lunatics have gotten control of the asylum. we are basically sacrificing everything else over that issue. I'm for it- but I'm about ready to give it up for a generation so we can fix everything else going wrong because it animates the religious types too much.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    40. Re:Sigh by dR.fuZZo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Do you remember back in elementary school and then high school when you were taught critical thinking, logic, problem solving, and the scientific method as applied to making everyday decisions? Yeah, nobody else was taught any of that either.

      When I was in junior high, we actually had a course for half a semester called Critical Thinking. I thought it was a great course. Although, everyone else I knew expressed dislike for the class and it was cancelled the year after I left. Oh well.

      --
      -- dR.fuZZo
    41. Re:Sigh by Wdi · · Score: 1

      I consider the "Christian Democratic Union" and the "Christian Social Union" to be clearly less christianity-centered than the US Democrats, and certainly *much* less than the Republicans. The party name does not tell the whole story. Compared to the US, religion plays a much smaller role in German political life (thank God! ;-)

    42. Re:Sigh by xoyoyo · · Score: 1

      But you even got toasted by the countries that are *more* religious than you! Italy is 97.something percent catholic (only 90% of americans give a religion) and more italians believe in evolution than americans. Kansas must be a really big state.

    43. Re:Sigh by nexarias · · Score: 1

      By the way, according to Wikipedia, at least 85% of Icelanders are Christians and belong to the National Church of Iceland. Which makes the contrast of the belief ratio between Iceland/America even more dramatic.

    44. Re:Sigh by killjoe · · Score: 1

      WMD stands for "weapons of mass destruction". In order to qualify as a WMD it has to be able to cause "mass desruction". A few inert canister of chemicals from thirty years ago don't qualify. Sorry.

      Fox hyped that up because they are a propaganda arm of the republican party, it was not really a newsworthy find.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    45. Re:Sigh by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Did it change big picture? -no ,dumb people stayed dumb people in regular schools ,and geniuses could make they way trough without those privileged schools either....

      Smart != educated. Dumb != uneducated. I don't care what a person's level of intelligence is, they should be taught useful skills and the ability to educate themselves about any topic they become interested in. Math, physics, the scientific method, logic, and problem solving are all learnable by a person of average or below average intelligence. I'm all for "magnet schools" for the gifted, but that does not mean we should neglect the education of everyone else, for exactly the reason the US now exemplifies. If you're never taught the skills needed to critically evaluate information and make logical decisions it is no wonder half the country believes things even when their sources of information now admit they were wrong. It is no wonder a third of the population disbelieves common scientific knowledge. They were never given the tools they needed to make reasonable decisions.

      Environment has a lot more to do with how someone turns out than you seem to imply. There are numerous twins studies and the like that show just how much of a difference environment makes (not that the majority of environment is in school.

    46. Re:Sigh by Iridium_Hack · · Score: 1

      What if neither creationism or evolution is right? Having only two ("A" or "B") selections may be part of the problem. Ever seen situations where people are pressured into picking from one of two (usually emotional) choices. How about Pro-Life and Pro-Choice? Are either of them right - all of the time? Would you prefer being stoicly religeous or eat-drink-and-be-merry? Choices like this come out not only in life but also in religeous and professional fields. It's a catch-22. Scientific evolutionists stick to their preferred data and ignore anomolies while sincere religeous types consider only their private interpretation of scripture. Evolution made its way into schools via court decision, partially because it successfully attacked provable faults in Creationism (there was no explanation for dinosaurs, for example) without having to expose its own faults. Intelligent design has done the same thing in recent years to evolution. It simply demonstrates flaws in Evolution without getting specific as to how or in what way things actually came about. And yes, Creationism, as taught has flaws. To start with, evolution violates the basic law of entropy, which says that left alone, things naturally go to disorder. But perhaps I can speed up the evolution of a computer, by putting some sand, aluminum, and copper with a dynamite stick and setting it off. It just might turn into a Mac! Also, the DNA code that is so consistent in animals today changes suddenly and dramatically once one goes back, say 10 to 20 thousand years. And as to taking it by faith! . . . don't get me started. Too many people use that as an excuse to not use the brain they claim God gave them. In the first para, I said sincere religeous types consider only their private interpretion of scripture. They never look (or the so-called religeous experts never look) at the original writings that the scriptures come from. Ancient Hebrew has no form of the verb "to-be". Words like "was" or "is" came about with the Greeks. They did have forms of the word "became". So read the first verse of Genesis. It says, ". . . God created the earth. And the earth was [became] without form and void and darkness was upon the face of the deep." There is substantial proof that there was an ice age shortly after some natural disasters of incredible magnitude back then. Dinosaurs and/or whatever was around back then simply got zapped. I suppose I've given ample evidence to get modded down, flamed, or whatever. Go ahead, attack what I said because I disagree with your religeion, Evolution or Creationism. But I think at the least, thinking people should not assume that the what's out there is necessarily the only way to think about things. Let's get outside the nine dots.

    47. Re:Sigh by Guuge · · Score: 1

      That's semantic sophistry. (Perhaps it depends on what the meaning of the word "is" is.) In reference to the Iraq war, WMD means stockpiles.

    48. Re:Sigh by Moofie · · Score: 1

      "It is true that religion has a lot to do w/ questioning evolution"

      No. No, that's not true. MY religion has NOTHING to do with questioning evolution. The religious people that question evolution are not all of the religious persons. (I happen to think they're not a very substantial fraction, but that's a statistical question that I think it'd be hard to measure, so I don't wish to draw any firm conclusions.)

      If you expect people to be able to understand nuances of truth (and I certainly do), I think it'd be a good idea to practice what you preach.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    49. Re:Sigh by misleb · · Score: 1
      It's where we keep our comedians, and our good beer.


      And wood. Don't forget about the wood. Yeah, we have some here, but have you ever seen what deforestation looks like? I'd just assume take their wood and keep our forests where they are.

      As far as good beer goes though, we got *penty* of that up here in the Pacific Northwest of the USA. There's a microbrewery every 2 blocks (even in rural areas!). I haven't even tried them all yet. No need to go to Canada for good beer.

      -matthew
      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    50. Re:Sigh by Dark_MadMax666 · · Score: 1

      Below and average intelligence people are not becoming interested in topics . They consume whichever is pushed to them trough mass media , without doing mcuh of independent thinking and analysis at all.


      Math, physics, the scientific method, logic, and problem solving are all learnable by a person of average or below average intelligence


      Oh come one. "learnable" to the point at which they can pass test/exam. But not really understanding it . . Many who are just do not care ( a lot of pretty smart people I knew who never really cared about subjects beyond passing exam/test mark) . And average/below average....- they have trouble passing exam/test mark ,let alone understanding the subject.


      f you're never taught the skills needed to critically evaluate information and make logical decisions


        What point is to teach those skills to somebody unwilling to apply them .There is a lot of whining that too much for what is taught in school is not usefull in "real world" .A lot of things are already taught ,yet people do not learn

    51. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Kansas excluded"

      What about Utah?

    52. Re:Sigh by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      They consume whichever is pushed to them trough mass media , without doing mcuh of independent thinking and analysis at all.

      So instead of going out and re-educating themselves, or inventing for themselves the rules and theories of logic that it took great minds many years of debate to refine to a usable point, they just make assumptions and act on emotions and beliefs. Without a proper education, this is what a reasonable person would expect of them based upon even a cursory understanding of human nature.

      Oh come one. "learnable" to the point at which they can pass test/exam.

      If you can pass a critical thinking or logic exam that was well constructed, then you have just demonstrated that you can think critically and logically. At that point, you are ahead of 90% of the populace of the US today.

      What point is to teach those skills to somebody unwilling to apply them .There is a lot of whining that too much for what is taught in school is not usefull in "real world" .

      Logic and critical thinking are applicable to everyday life. You're making the assumption that people who were taught them would not use them, but you have not supported that belief with any facts. Obviously if they are never taught them (as most aren't) they won't apply them. What makes you think if they are taught, they won't apply them even when it provides them an obvious advantage?

      A lot of things are already taught ,yet people do not learn

      If a person does not learn, then then the topic was not taught. They are two sides of the same coin. Assigning books to read and handing out multiple choice tests is not necessarily teaching.

    53. Re:Sigh by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Our best R&D skill is robbing other countries of their best and brightest. I guess that I shouldn't knock it. It's worked very well for us.

      In the past. Now, instead of trying to rob the best and brightest from other countries, we're robbing our southern neighbor of tens of millions of uneducated, unskilled people who can't (and won't) speak the language here.

      Pretty soon, the best and brightest will be looking for a different country to migrate to. Perhaps Australia; they have a very strict immigration system that only lets in people they think will be an asset to the country.

    54. Re:Sigh by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      Umm... last I checked, the US public school model wasn't particularly unique. Perhaps you could explain what makes the US system different from, say, the Canadian system, in such a way as to explain these results.

    55. Re:Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As someone who works at a rather 'Traditioned' university down here in Texas, with the majority in the conservative base, I can attest that some openning of the mind is occurring with the students, just not enough. I'm seeing this at both the Undergrad level, and Grad. level. I'm speaking in regard to politics, religion, sex, international policy, abortion ... all the really emotional subjects that get peoples blood flowing.

      Its slightly more disturbing to see it at the Grad. level though. You'd think that 4 or more years at ANY university would convince them that openning the mind a little won't kill thier idealogical foothold. Change the stance perhaps, but not swipe your feet from under you.

      This is somewhat of a polarized observation though, as you probably see less of it in regards to the subject at hand... My father is a Prof. here and instructs several Undergrad. developmental and child psychology classes. In his classes, he'll throw in evolutionary behavioral examples, some rather extreme in nature (mostly for fun, shock and awe), and there will always be several students that tow the, well my Parents / Preacher / belief states such and such line, contradicting what is being lectured. He states, of his students, its always fun to see several who have that narrow mindset, how it can hinder your ability to progress in life, especially when your paying for that advancement(my prose, not his).

      Personally, I think students need a bit more surreality in college. After speaking with a few prof's here, we discovered that its somewhat of a taboo almost to bring up these issues with other students in general conversation (speaking of the students with one another). Its like you must walk on egg shells with regard to what you talk about and whom, for you may upset someones delicate sensibilities. Perhaps as I'm planning on going back to finish up my undergrad, I shall put this to the test and see how many fellow students I can shake up with the non status quo ideas. Ones I follow in particular, and those just thrown out there to shake thier ground a little.

    56. Re:Sigh by Dark_MadMax666 · · Score: 1

      If you can pass a critical thinking or logic exam that was well constructed, then you have just demonstrated that you can think critically and logically. At that point, you are ahead of 90% of the populace of the US today.


        And 90% of us population will not pass such a test. At which point either the test is dumbed down and/or subject excluded from general curriculum .


      Logic and critical thinking are applicable to everyday life. You're making the assumption that people who were taught them would not use them, but you have not supported that belief with any facts. Obviously if they are never taught them (as most aren't) they won't apply them. What makes you think if they are taught, they won't apply them even when it provides them an obvious advantage

        Most of non retards apply logic and critical thinking when it is obvious to them. "Intuitively" -That is a general trait of higher animals. Problem is they cannot apply it to non-obvious things, to subjects which are beyond their comprehension .And sadly topics such as evolution and politics are way beyond that. As a good example of failure to apply logic is how prone an average person is to obvious scams. How many people play lottery, casinos despite knowing odds are way swayed not in their favor?


      If a person does not learn, then then the topic was not taught. They are two sides of the same coin. Assigning books to read and handing out multiple choice tests is not necessarily teaching.

        Oh what it is then? Assigning personal teacher for every person? With the same material and same teachers ,in same environment some people some do not learn , some do and some even go out of their way to get knowledge form beyond what was given to them on silver platter.

        My point still the same- general ( 90%) of population is too dumb to be thought "logic, scientific method ,math ,physics" . It is not news - it been always like that. And environment cant change much of that, yes you can tech 98% of populace to read, but you can not teach the dumb much beyond that.

    57. Re:Sigh by mikael_j · · Score: 1
      It's also worth noting that stupid people are a lot more prone to doing/talking without first thinking, something anyone who has ever worked in tech support will be able to tell you..

      /Mikael

      --
      Greylisting is to SMTP as NAT is to IPv4
    58. Re:Sigh by itschy · · Score: 1

      OK, but then why were so many useful things invented in the US?
      (Airplanes, electric lights, cotton gin, microprocessor, etc.)

      Were they?

      My point is, that inventions usually become "ripe", meaning someone will find something sooner or later. The reason is that nothing is invented out of thin air, usually you can't definitely tell when something was invented exactly or by whom.
      Take the airplane: Which is the first? Something that glides 50m, that glides 200m, that glides and can be steered, that is powered but unsteered, powered and steered? Do any of these have to come down unharmed to be called successful? Is it enough if the pilot is still alive or does the machine have to be ready to take off again?

      And what do you mean by "invented in the US"?
      On US soil? By US engineers? International team under US engineer? Foreigner that immigrated into the US (1 day ago, 1 year, 20 years, 2 generations?), someone completely different but NSA had his communication tapped?

      What I want to express: Its difficult to attribute inventions to a country, its usually groups of individuals scattered over time and space.
    59. Re:Sigh by Shajenko42 · · Score: 1

      Technically I didn't say he invented the term, though I wasn't aware of its history.

      Still, the reason we're talking about "weapons of mass destruction" instead of chemical weapons is because nuclear weapons are included in the former, even though Iraq had none.

    60. Re:Sigh by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      No, you can certainly blame Americans themselves, and I certainly do. I've traveled quite a bit, and nowhere have I seen intellectuals be as ridiculed as in the US. It starts in middle school (I don't think grade school can have intellectuals), and then gets continually worse. Have you listened to some of the political speeches? Why do you think that every presidential candidate does his best to be grimy, down-to-earth, blue-collar, and downright redneck? Why do you think that Bush could get away with stating that he has almost never read a book? Yes, the schools don't help. But don't go putting all the blame on the schools. Respect for learning starts at home, and it's completely missing in about 90% of American homes.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    61. Re:Sigh by Random+Utinni · · Score: 1

      You're absolutely right... anti-intellectualism is rampant in this country. Like most other bigotries, it is learned at home. However, while it would be nice for parents 'round the country to spontaneously start supporting education of the type we're talking about, I don't see that happening. If you have an idea on how to implant a love for learning into anti-intellectuals, then get off the damn computer and make it happen! (and then get to work on world peace, renewable energy, etc.)

      That said, it's up to the schools to correct this. They're the only opportunity we have to get kids away from their parents and introduce them to new ideas and new ways of thinking. When schools take that opportunity and instead reinforce anti-intellectualism by punishing those who think creatively, rewarding those that simply regurgitate information, and glorify people for athletic acheivements more than intellectual ones, I feel that it's fair to blame them for what results.

    62. Re:Sigh by AJWM · · Score: 1

      It is not in advertisers' (or politicians', and religious leaders', for that matter) interest to have a population capable of critical thinking and making up their own minds from independent research.

      Therefore we have an education system and mass (advertiser-supported) media dedicated to suppressing that capability.

      Hell, it's not even a concious conspiracy, just a regrettable consequence of advertisers, religious leaders and politicians acting in their own self interest -- and the media acts in the interest of the advertisers who pay them. (Perhaps not even conciously, but by a process of selection.)

      --
      -- Alastair
    63. Re:Sigh by jafac · · Score: 1

      Here's what it is:

      America has perhaps shined brighter than any other nation in the world in the past 50 years, with regard to scientific advancement and research. This is a pretty plain fact, difficult to refute. But as our scientific elites gained in social prominence, there was a backlash - particularly by those who feel THREATENED by such advancement, and how it informs public policy, education, government spending policy, etc.

      The counter-enlightenment has been a strong force, particularly among religious conservatives, for quite a while - at least since the McCarthy era, when intellectuals were attacked (as they were during the Russian Revolution, and in Nazi Germany). But in this country, it has particularly picked up steam since the 1980's. By pandering to the luddites, the conservatives win votes. By promoting propaganda to discredit intellectualism, they cement their hold on power. It's a feedback loop.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    64. Re:Sigh by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      *cough* Well, technically, we did

      According to the MSNBC source linked:

      Two members of a military bomb squad were treated for minor exposure, but no serious injuries were reported.... Two former weapons inspectors Hans Blix and David Kay said the shell was likely a stray weapon that had been scavenged by militants and did not signify that Iraq had large stockpiles of such weapons.
      One single shell is not a weapon of MASS destruction. Just about any explosive bomb could do more harm. It's certainly not a justification for the invasion. The point is not that Iraq had sarin at one time; it's documented that they usd it on the Kurds, but whether they had it as part of their arsenal. If there had been a hidden stockpile, there would have been many more than this one incident since.
    65. Re:Sigh by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      All I know is that on the day they were found, there was no mention of them at all when at least one other news outlet did mention them. ... technically, we did find some, so people aren't that stupid for telling a pollster that we did.

      Make up your mind. If the story was downplayed (either because it was trivial, or bias, or conspiracy, doesn't matter), then hardly any of those people who told pollsters they believed WMD were found knew this "fact". So were they clairvoyant or stupid in agreeing with it? (Even if you assume one single shell constitutes WMD stockpiles.) Similar numbers agreed, and still agree probably, that Saddam was behind 9/11, despite no evidence ever being presented.

    66. Re:Sigh by rca66 · · Score: 1
      Evolution made its way into schools via court decision

      I don't think this is even true for the US. Evolution made its way into schools, because that's the generally accepted explanation in science.

      It [ID] simply demonstrates flaws in Evolution without getting specific as to how or in what way things actually came about.

      Where did ID do this?

      To start with, evolution violates the basic law of entropy, which says that left alone, things naturally go to disorder.

      Obviously somebody uses some scientific concepts withour really understanding them. Do you think you violate entropy if you remove disorder in your bedroom? The second law of thermodynamics, which states, that entropy tends to increase is only valid for a closed system, which earth is not. See here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entropy#The_second_la w

    67. Re:Sigh by Scudsucker · · Score: 1

      A more recent example - when that guy went on a shooting spree in the Jewish center in Seattle. The Jerusalem Post, BBC, and Fox News all quoted him as saying "I am an American Muslim and I am angry at Israel" before shooting. The CNN article didn't use the word "Muslim" once.

      Completely fucking irrelevant. The only quote on CNN from him is "I'm going to surrender and I'm laying down my gun" to the police. It does, however, quote several city officials calling this a hate crime.

      I suppose you were also one of those people complaining last fall about how Christians in this country were being oppressed when they walked into Target and found a "Happy Holidays" sign instead of "Merry Christmas".

    68. Re:Sigh by kabocox · · Score: 1

      In the past. Now, instead of trying to rob the best and brightest from other countries, we're robbing our southern neighbor of tens of millions of uneducated, unskilled people who can't (and won't) speak the language here.

      Pretty soon, the best and brightest will be looking for a different country to migrate to. Perhaps Australia; they have a very strict immigration system that only lets in people they think will be an asset to the country.


      I don't mind "undereducated" foreigners from down south coming into the country. It doesn't help us with R&D helping improve average education level, but it does give us a slight buffer of internal "cheap" labor so that won't be quite so dependent on China. I'm not for strict immigration. You shouldn't hold up Australia as a beacon of goodness. They could have most of SouthEast Asia's best and brightest flock to the country if it wasn't for their old "white Australia" policy. The US wasn't any better in the past. Mexico would have been a US state if the US hadn't been so racist and only wanted a "white Christian" government. They didn't want to make all those native americans/spanish folk as well become citizens of the US. We could have avoided most of these "immigration" problems had we just made Mexico a part of the US. We'd have built up Mexico and then Mexico would have an immigration problem with people trying to cross their southern border.

    69. Re:Sigh by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1

      That's why I prefer discussion sites like slashdot for my news. There will be a large number of people from both sides arguing the issue, and a few of them might actually know something. I like that a lot better than some guy talking at me on Fox/CNN with nobody disputing his crap.

      --
      Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
    70. Re:Sigh by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1

      The fact is, the US HAS been at the forefront of new technology. Other countries might have been working on it too, but we were NOT backwards woodsmen, like some posters want to imply.

      My definition of "invented in the US" means invented on US soil with American resources. If some of the leaders of the research were from other countries, there must have been some reason they did the work for the US instead of whatever country they were from.

      --
      Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
    71. Re:Sigh by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      And 90% of us population will not pass such a test. At which point either the test is dumbed down and/or subject excluded from general curriculum .

      90% won't pass it now. If they are actually taught the subjects, they could easily pass it. This is not brain surgery and once you understand a rule or methodology you are unlikely to forget it.

      Most of non retards apply logic and critical thinking when it is obvious to them. "Intuitively" -That is a general trait of higher animals.

      Nope. They apply reason, not logic. Most apply critical thinking in special circumstances where they have been trained to. The problem is, they have not been taught either the rules of logic, the pitfalls, or how to apply it to all aspects of decision making. Blaming them for not figuring it out on their own id both elitists and nonproductive.

      As a good example of failure to apply logic is how prone an average person is to obvious scams. How many people play lottery, casinos despite knowing odds are way swayed not in their favor?

      How is this a failure to apply logic? I was in vegas a few months ago. I played a few games where the odds were in my favor or skill based games when I had a good probability of winning. I also played low stakes games as a way to slowly lose money while quickly absorbing free drinks and heavily oxygenated air. It is not just what you do that determines if you're using logic and critical thought, and neither is a guarantee that all your decisions will be the best ones. It is simply that using the rules of logic and critical decision making you are more likely to succeed in your goals and accurately assess information. They are mental tools that should be provided to anyone before you blame their inability on being inherently stupid.

      For example, you have asserted that you don't think most people are capable of learning critical thinking, regardless of the training given to them. Logically, we should look at who is trained in critical thinking, how many are successful critical thinkers afterwards, and what factors correlate with that success. Lacking specific evidence, we should generalize the importance of training versus genetic predisposition in education and, if necessary, in general successfulness. Luckily, such information is not too hard to find. The correlation between genetics and educational success correlates to somewhere between 10% and 35% when normalized for other factors. The correlation between environment and educational success makes up the remainder. Thus, we can easily see which factor weighs most heavily.

      It is easy then, to logically conclude that by changing the environment in which people are raised and providing them a better education we can and do effect their ability to solve problems.

      Oh what it is then? Assigning personal teacher for every person? With the same material and same teachers ,in same environment some people some do not learn , some do and some even go out of their way to get knowledge form beyond what was given to them on silver platter.

      Different people learn in different ways. They have different personalities and their environment has structured their thinking in different ways. If your next door neighbor is playing music too loudly at 3AM and you want them to stop will you approach they neighbor to your right who is an attorney differently than you will approach the neighbor to your left who is a voodoo priest? Of course, since both are more likely to respond favorably to different approaches. Learning should also be customized to the topic and individuals to some degree. Many teachers consider teaching history by rote memorization to be fine. Very few would consider teaching basketball by rote memorization. Like basketball, critical problem solving is something you have to do to learn it. It is more useful to give a child one real problem and have them write out a solution and the reasoning behind it, than it is to give them a hundred mu

    72. Re:Sigh by porcupine8 · · Score: 1

      If you read my posts, you'd see that my point was that SOME media outlets reported the story, and SOME didn't. Which means that SOME people heard about the story, and SOME didn't. It doesn't require anyone being clairvoyant - just looking at the right news source on the right day. I'm sure that it's entirely possible that 50% of those polled get their news from some other source than CNN.com, and that it was reported more widely than only at foxnews.com.

      --
      Warning: Apple/Nintendo fangirl. Likes her electronics cute & cuddly. May be rabid.
    73. Re:Sigh by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Umm... last I checked, the US public school model wasn't particularly unique. Perhaps you could explain what makes the US system different from, say, the Canadian system, in such a way as to explain these results.

      I'm not familiar with the particulars of the Canadian system, so a comparison will be difficult. Can we agree fro the start that the difference is almost certainly environmental, rather than genetic? If so, then we have to look at a number of factors. First, US citizens are likely dealing with more propaganda than Canadians, so while our schools may not be worse, the end result is. Second, success in schooling is very strongly linked with the support provided by parents and with poverty. Both of those factors come into play in a comparison between the US and Canada. Canada has the BBC and other news sources not controlled by the same groups that control the US government with lobbying dollars, while the US does not have a government sponsored, but independent news source. Schooling in the US has become very standards based, which is to say, based upon the memorization of facts, rather than the ability to do things. If you can't encode it one of those computerized cards where you select from one of five choices, it is mostly ignored by the US public schools. As a result, any subject that cannot easily be taught in this way is not taught. Incentives for schools to only teach how to pass these standardized tests and even for teachers to cheat on behalf of their students are very real and result in hard cash. Objective statistical analysis of the schools over the last 20 years has shown some pretty solid evidence that this is exactly what the schools have become.

      So how does that compare to Canada?

    74. Re:Sigh by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      The very idea that there are two choices with regards to evolution vs creationsim is laughable. Most of the dichotomies you talk about are matters of opinion, this is true.

      But for evolution vs creationism, the choice is this:

      Evolution: backed by countless observations of the world around us.
      Creationism: backed by a popular religious text.

      Creationism is a belief with zero evidence behind it. It is not scientific; it is the opposite of scientific, meant to be taken on pure faith.

      Evolution is a scientific theory. It has no serious scientific challengers. It is as valid and robust a theory as gravity, and, frankly, it is much better understood than gravity. We know the mechanisms for evolution, we can watch it happen through the fossil record, whereas the mechanisms for gravity are imperfectly understood.

      Putting that on the same level with Creationism is a joke. They're apples and oranges.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    75. Re:Sigh by sh4na · · Score: 1
      My definition of "invented in the US" means invented on US soil with American resources. If some of the leaders of the research were from other countries, there must have been some reason they did the work for the US instead of whatever country they were from.

      If the people doing the inventing are not americans (though working in the US with US resources), than they weren't taught in the US system of education, and therefore are not bound by the culture as much as a born-and-bred US citizen. As we know, most of the greatest US inventions were created by non-americans (or naturalized americans not bred in the US). This detail might explain the deficit of scientific "mindset" of americans (i.e., what this discussion is all about) vs technological advances originating from the US. You simply are very good at the brain-drain business, as opposed to actually doing the brainy part. This is probably changing, with your government literally sending those "brains" that give you your edge away because they are "foreign", and *that* might explain why this all strange debate is getting more and more coverage in your part of the world.

      As to why they went to the US to work, that's easy to find out, it's pretty well documented all over the place (hell, we learn the answer to that question in school, and we're neither the US nor a country suplying scientific brains to the US). Material gains. Every scientist wants and needs the best support, equipment, team and freedom to do their job that money can buy. And the US has (had?) plenty of that.
      --
      shana
      ......gone crazy, back soon, leave message
    76. Re:Sigh by Iridium_Hack · · Score: 1
      Agreed, why are there only Two choices? That was a main point in what I wrote! Looking back about 500 years, it is easy to laugh at those who insisted that the sun revolved around the earth. The funny thing is that many of the scientists of their day insisted that it was an obvious provable fact. Although the church at that time played a part, it wasn't just them. Many learned people simply believed that it was true. 500 years from now, who knows. . .

      Your write-up again pits Evolution VS Creationism. I'm saying that no one has to take a side with the fanatics of Either! I can agree with parts of both. Is there evolution within a species? - Sure. Plenty of evidence of that. There are many different breeds of Cattle, birds (as Darwin found on the Islands), and many other species. Generally, like horses and donkeys, they can still interbreed. If a creature changes or mutates just a little too much, it often becomes sterile or unable to breed with the rest of its kind. Evolution ends.

      In my write-up, I hit on a certain flaw in the translation of the first verse of Genesis. There was no passive tense verb in ancient Hebrew. This was stunning piece of learning for me when I first heard it. It changes the whole emphasis of the verse from being a continuous process to fixing something that was destroyed. It says things "became" without form and void. I'm not the only one who knows it, either. If so, why isn't it taught? Ego and tradition. Same as 500 years ago, no one wants to rock the boat because they are comfortable with what they believe or are afraid of the consequences of what will happen if they try.

      Sadly, some parts of science fall in the same category today. A recent article on Neanderthal man (in Slashdot) showed that, contrary to what the experts thought, modern man did not come through or by Neanderthals. The DNA is way too different. The nice thing with evolution, though, is if the time frame doesn't work out, rather than say we're wrong, we just move it back another million years or so. Since the scientists have the degrees and no one had a vidcam back then, no one can disprove it. Right. . . Can you say Pseudo-science?

      Again, I'm not trying to tick people off or be a troll. Thanks for the ideas sent to me on the subject. The final word on these things will not be on such a brief forum as slashdot. It may only be some years down in the future. . .

    77. Re:Sigh by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      First, US citizens are likely dealing with more propaganda than Canadians, so while our schools may not be worse, the end result is.

      I picked Canada for a reason. We're exposed to US media on a very regular basis, and so I suspect we're subjected to nearly as much "propaganda" as your average US citizen.

      Second, success in schooling is very strongly linked with the support provided by parents and with poverty.

      As far as parenting goes, I'd be shocked if there was a truly significant difference. There may be some slight differences in parenting style due to difference in average lifestyle, but I suspect the similarities greatly outweight the differences.

      Poverty may certainly be a factor in differences in education... though, I don't believe our two countries are *that* different, as far as that goes.

      Canada has the BBC and other news sources not controlled by the same groups that control the US government with lobbying dollars, while the US does not have a government sponsored, but independent news source.

      Again, Canada is regularly exposed to US news media. Moreover, our mainstream news sources (the CBC excluded) largely follow the US model. So I'm not sure how big of a difference there is between the two nations.

      Schooling in the US has become very standards based, which is to say, based upon the memorization of facts, rather than the ability to do things. ...

      Incentives for schools to only teach how to pass these standardized tests and even for teachers to cheat on behalf of their students are very real and result in hard cash.


      The same is certainly true in Canada (standardized testing is the norm, here), although perhaps not to the same extent as in the US. I suspect the biggest difference is the idea of tying school funding to student performance. AFAIK, this practice doesn't exist in Canada, and my understanding is that it's had an extremely detrimental effect on the US school system.

      On the flip side, I don't know a) how prevalent this practice is in the US, or b) how recent it is. Unless this has been going on for the last 25 years, I don't think it can fully explain the phenomenon we're seeing, here.

      Frankly, I think the US school system is unfairly targeted when the whole 'evolution' thing comes up. I'm willing to bet the more likely culprit is cultural factors. Specifically, consider that a very large number of Americans identify themselves with fairly fundamentalist Christian religions (eg, baptist, Mormon, etc), unlike most other western nations. Thus, it seems unsurprising to me that more Americans would question evolution.

    78. Re:Sigh by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      WTF? America's "manifest destiny" expansionist phase ended long, long ago. We don't want any more land. Why would we want Mexico? Why would Mexico want to be part of the US? Maybe they like having their own country. If I recall history correctly, Mexico and the US had a war back in the 1800s because Mexico thought the US was taking its territory (Texas). I certainly don't recall any time when Mexico was asking the US to annex it.

      With your logic, we could avoid all immigration problems by just having one world government. Yeah, there's a great idea.

      You need to go back to school and learn some history, and get over your idiotic ideas about racism.

    79. Re:Sigh by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      The point that you seem to be missing, is that there aren't two sides. There is a religious argument, and there is a scientific argument.

      Apples and oranges. You're not going to get an argument that's half apple, half orange. There is no compromise. If you want to have a scientific world view, you're stuck with evolution...no other theory even comes close. Scientists don't argue over evolution, they argue over little specifics in evolution.

      If you want the religious version, you get creationism. Now some people reconcile the religious argument with the scientific argument..."The bible says what god did, and science says how he did it"...but if you're a pure creationist, you're talking 7 days, 6000 years, and ZERO evolution. And even if you reconcile, it's religion that bends to science, and not the other way around, and many zealots find that intolerable.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    80. Re:Sigh by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      I picked Canada for a reason. We're exposed to US media on a very regular basis, and so I suspect we're subjected to nearly as much "propaganda" as your average US citizen.

      Visit the US much? The propaganda posters and government sponsored TV ads are really starting to be creepy.

      As far as parenting goes, I'd be shocked if there was a truly significant difference. There may be some slight differences in parenting style due to difference in average lifestyle, but I suspect the similarities greatly outweight the differences.

      This is probably true, but not in all cases. Canadians are a lot more likely to be raised by both parents and don't deal with race issues or the huge number of parents sent to prison in the US. That can make a big difference.

      Poverty may certainly be a factor in differences in education... though, I don't believe our two countries are *that* different, as far as that goes.

      Over half of all personal bankruptcies and a huge number of people in debt get there because they could not pay medical bills in the US. Wage disparity in the US is about 30% greater than Canada. Violent crime in the US is significantly greater as well, which correlates strongly with these previous factors.

      Again, Canada is regularly exposed to US news media. Moreover, our mainstream news sources (the CBC excluded) largely follow the US model. So I'm not sure how big of a difference there is between the two nations.

      Having a trusted, national news source, makes quite a difference. Over half of the people in the US believe Iraq had weapons of mass destruction, despite the fact that all the reports claiming they did were shown to false. This is because the media here hyped that belief as fact for over a year and then quietly let the issue drop without the truth being heavily reported. The CBC coverage was so much better than Fox or CBS that it is unreal. Canada has a lot more information exchange with Europe and a lot less prejudice against Europe, in general, than the US.

      I suspect the biggest difference is the idea of tying school funding to student performance. AFAIK, this practice doesn't exist in Canada, and my understanding is that it's had an extremely detrimental effect on the US school system.

      True enough.

      On the flip side, I don't know a) how prevalent this practice is in the US, or b) how recent it is.

      It has been common for several decades and mandatory if you want any funding for your school for the last 6 years or so.

      Frankly, I think the US school system is unfairly targeted when the whole 'evolution' thing comes up.

      Well, I don't think it is the only factor, but it is certainly one culprit. We actually have teachers here teaching that evolution is evil and that creationism is scientifically proven complete with bogus facts and twisted logic. We have a president (in charge of funding schools) who has said he thinks it is proper to give both equal time in classrooms. We have huge amounts of educational funding tied to religious mandates (huge amounts of money for sexual education only granted if no mention of condoms is made and only abstinence is taught).

      I'm willing to bet the more likely culprit is cultural factors. Specifically, consider that a very large number of Americans identify themselves with fairly fundamentalist Christian religions (eg, baptist, Mormon, etc), unlike most other western nations.

      Whether the educational system is broken because it is controlled by religious fanatics, or whether religious fanatics are common because the school system did not give them a proper education is a rather circular argument. In looking for practical solutions, however, I think the school system is a relatively reasonable place to start. Further, I think learning fundamentals that are now neglected, like logic, problem solving, and critical thinking are good places to start because it is hard for religious fanatics to argue against them.

    81. Re:Sigh by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      If you read my posts, you'd see that my point was that SOME media outlets reported the story, and SOME didn't.

      So a majority of the population saw this story about the one shell, even though it was downplayed, and formed their considered opinion that this was proof of WMD? Fine.

    82. Re:Sigh by spookyfluke · · Score: 1

      Too much fucking television.

      --
      you.bases.each{|base|base.are_belong_to=us}
    83. Re:Sigh by spookyfluke · · Score: 1

      Public schools in this country were based upon the model of mental institutions, with a healthy dose of military brainwashing techniques. I can certainly blame them.

      Don't need much else when the goal is to churn out a bunch of "lever pullers" for some factory somewhere.

      --
      you.bases.each{|base|base.are_belong_to=us}
    84. Re:Sigh by krell · · Score: 1

      "Too much fucking television"

      There's no such thing as too much television, radio, books, magazines, opera, whatever. Show me a TV-smasher, and sure enough a book-burner will be right around the corner.

      --
      Where were you when the voynix came?
    85. Re:Sigh by Iridium_Hack · · Score: 1
      Thanks for your comment. Sorry to take so long to get back to you - been busy. I did read your link. First, when talking about evolution making it's way into our schools, I was only speaking about the original court precident - nothing more. Regarding entropy, the second law of thermodynamics, I did read your Wikipedia article. It says the following early on:

      "the total entropy of any isolated thermodynamic system tends to increase over time, approaching a maximum value; and so, by implication, the entropy of the universe (i.e. the system and its surroundings), assumed as an isolated system, tends to increase."

      If the earth is a part of the universe, and the entropy of the universe is increasing, then the entropy of the earth is also increasing. My college chemistry professor also said the same thing. He said that evolution appears to violate the law of entropy. Now he didn't say this to oppose it (in his academic environment, it might have gotten him in trouble). He appeared to be stating it as one would state a mystery that had not yet been explained. As for me, my major was chemistry. - I do know the second law of thermodynamics.

      Many people do not look at all the evidence or consider anything that disagrees with their own theory. It reminds me of what Robert Frost Once wrote,

      "We dance round in a ring and suppose, But the Secret sits in the middle and knows."

    86. Re:Sigh by Iridium_Hack · · Score: 1
      I suppose to some degree, we'll have to agree to disagree. I am glad you picked up on some of my argument. Although you may not have the slightest interest in reading the book I mention reading above or figuring out how it fits together, I do check out books you might read. Here's one, I think you might like.

      "When life Nearly Died" by James Lovelock - author of Gaia and Homage to Gaia

      On the Back cover it starts with, "Mass extinctions have profoundly shaped the course of evolution of live. . . . " - see, this is a book that is friendly to your cause.

      And reading part of the inside leaf of the book, "Today it is common knowledge. . . 251 million years ago, at least 90% of life was destroyed, both on land and in the sea. The earth became a cold, airless place, with only one or two species eking out a poor existence. . ."

      When he says at least 90%, he is especially referring to the more complex organisms. Lower level, cockroaches, simple invertebrates and etc., would be more likely to survive. This shortens the time span for evolution significantly. Sort of like it occurred twice. Yet according to geological records, life seemed to sprout up fairly quickly after that. Considering the shorter time spans in this book and comparing them to the lack of noticeable evolution over the past, as you say, 6,000 years, makes one wonder.

      By the way, I like your definition, argumentum ad ignorantiam - I find it often applies.

      Here's one:

      Henry could explain the Ford. The Ford never could explain Henry.

    87. Re:Sigh by rca66 · · Score: 1
      If the earth is a part of the universe, and the entropy of the universe is increasing, then the entropy of the earth is also increasing.

      Wrong conclusion. In parts of a system the entropy can decrease while in the overall system it increases. It's like saying: the average salary in the US is going up, therefore the average salary in my hometown also goes up, as it is part of the US. Evolution takes place only on a subset of the earth. There is a constant interaction between the organic part and the anorganic part on earth. Earth itself is also not a closed system as there is a constant exchange of energy with the outer space. So, evolution is taking place in a system which is not isolated and therefore the second law of thermodynamics is not violated. That people believe in this argument is really surprising to me, because with the same logic you could deduce that a car plant violated the second law of thermodnynamics and is therefore not possible. You find it everyday that systems go from less ordered to more ordered states. But this is only possible because those systems are not isolated.

      My college chemistry professor also said the same thing. He said that evolution appears to violate the law of entropy.

      That's clearly a wrong statement.

      As for me, my major was chemistry. - I do know the second law of thermodynamics.

      Oops. Sorry, but what you said here does not looked like you understood it fully. No harm intended, but you really might have a second look at your textbook about it.

  14. Re:Well...a little of both? by btlzu2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    But, who knows...I guess I often think of something I heard someone say: "If humans evolved from apes...why are there still apes?"

    Simply because evolution doesn't work that way. Just because a mutation occurs and creates a branch in the evolutionary tree, doesn't necessarily mean that the ancestor must die. A balance can be achieved among the mutated branch and the original species.

    --
    Zed's dead baby. Zed's dead.
  15. Re:Well...a little of both? by bunions · · Score: 5, Funny

    "I guess I often think of something I heard someone say: "If humans evolved from apes...why are there still apes?"

    Maybe you should think a little more.

    --
    there is no need to sign your posts. this isn't usenet. your username is right there above your post. stop it.
  16. LOL@USA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Worst. Educational System. Ever.

    1. Re:LOL@USA by Andy+Gardner · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Worst. Educational System. Ever.

      I think it's more like

      Best. Propaganda System. Ever.

  17. Re:Well...a little of both? by ketamine-bp · · Score: 1

    the answer to your question is simple. natural selection hasn't put apes into eternal sleep (yet). living demands a degree of fitness but with good environment the degree of fitness necessary to allow survival is low.

  18. Blinded by Salzorin · · Score: 0

    I've been anti-science ever since SHE blinded me with it. And don't even get me started on technology.

    --
    In Soviet Russia these Soviet Russia jokes aren't considered the least bit amusing...
    1. Re:Blinded by ettlz · · Score: 1

      Hey, 1982 just called — they want their, etc., etc.

  19. Re:Well...a little of both? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    its a lovely little joke, ha ha, but displays the fact that you really have no real grasp on evolution or how it works.

    we did not evolve from apes. both humans and current apes evolved from a common humanoid apelike creature.

    its a bit like asking, if we all have greatgrandfathers, why are there still second cousins?

  20. Well, that one is junk science by krell · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    "We don't believe in global warming"

    That particular one, unlike the others, is junk "science".

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
    1. Re:Well, that one is junk science by huge+colin · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up. It's comforting when people actually see that this is the case.

    2. Re:Well, that one is junk science by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      I can't tell if you're trolling, being sarcastic, or are just stupid^Wretarded^Wmisinformed.

      When most scientists agree on something, you had better bring some pretty compelling evidence to the contrary in order to get it labeled "junk science".

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  21. Slow but sure death of rational thought by Kyoushu · · Score: 0

    This kind of thing actually terrifies me. I feel like I'm being fought into a corner by a group of lunatics, not joking.

  22. Shocking by pr0nbot · · Score: 2, Interesting

    That's pretty shocking. That 15% of any country would not believe in evolution I mean.

    1. Re:Shocking by neonprimetime · · Score: 1

      I think it depends on the way you state the question. If you ask: Do you believe in Evolution and evolution only? That's going to be a low number. If you ask if you believe in Creation and Creation only, that number would also be low. But if you ask if you believe in some sort of combination of Evoluation and Creation, that number would be by far the highest.

    2. Re:Shocking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Assuming constant population demographics and an 80-year lifespan, 15% of the population is 12 years old or younger. Now, some kids may certainly learn some rudimentary biology before age 12, but some may not learn anything about the subject until later.

      So I think it's a pretty good bet that 15% of any population will have no exposure to this theory, and they have, in my opinion, every right to doubt ANY scientific theory they like until they have an idea of the supporting evidence. Which I think is fairly safe to say occurs in the early teens for nearly all of the population. But there is a baseline of ignorance, even in the most advanced hypothetical societies with universal perfect educational systems.

      Higher numbers than this come from: when people are taught by people who don't know much about science, aren't taught anything at all about science, or are legally obligated to be taught inaccurate science. But a baseline of ignorance is to be expected.

    3. Re:Shocking by discord5 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      It says, 85% believes in evolution. The other 15% just don't care.

  23. Re:Well...a little of both? by Yahweh+Doesn't+Exist · · Score: 5, Informative

    because you don't know the very first thing about evolution.

    humans did not evolve from apes. humans and apes evolved from a common ancestor.

    apes are just as evolved as humans. evolution does not have a goal. apes are not trying to become human. everyone is just trying to survive in their environment as best as they can.

  24. Re:Well...a little of both? by nizo · · Score: 5, Informative

    Ahh, but humans didn't evolve from apes; they shared a common ancestor (who no longer exists). Nowhere in evolution does it state we descended directly from apes, current day or otherwise.

  25. Illness by Cally · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Belief in a supernatural being that created you and the rest of the world and now runs it is, without doubt, a species of mental illness. Or cf Goebell's famous comment about "the big lie". Dennett argues that non-human animals aren't properly conscious because they have no speech (simplifying /massively/). I'm getting more and more extreme in my old age but these days I'm starting to think that you and I (dear atheirst read) /are/ the post-humans; the majority of the human race (regardless of the US quotient) seem to be profoundly different from you and I.

    I've just read Chomsky's 'Imperial Ambitions', by the way, does it show? :)

    --
    "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    1. Re:Illness by defro · · Score: 1

      How was this book, by the way? My library has a huge wait list so I was thinking about picking it up. The last book of his I read was Hedgemony or Survival...

    2. Re:Illness by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      If you want to be logical about it, atheism is just as much an irrational belief as any other. Scientists do believe things based on observations, but the thing about God is, he's not disprovable, and isn't currently provable, so a true scientist can't believe one way or the other.

      So yeah, you're just like the rest of the population, only a bit more arrogant and elitist.

      I'm also arrogant and elitist, but at least I'm not wrong: I'm agnostic.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    3. Re:Illness by Kunta+Kinte · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Belief in a supernatural being that created you and the rest of the world and now runs it is, without doubt, a species of mental illness.

      Meanwhile, people who disagree are saying that you, 'without doubt', are wrong. Calling them mentally ill, or any other insults does not strengthen your case. It just lowers the quality of the discussion.

      Why are they mentally ill?

      Personally, I believe the theory of evolution but I don't see how people that disagree with me should be considered 'sick' or 'backward'. Maybe they just have different way of seeing the world.

      but these days I'm starting to think that you and I (dear atheirst read) /are/ the post-humans; the majority of the human race (regardless of the US quotient) seem to be profoundly different from you and I.

      So you are more evolved than people that disagree with you, simply because of your views.

      That's a dangerous trend of thought.

      --
      Based on upvotes, Ageism is the only "-ism" Slashdotters care about and think isn't SJW
    4. Re:Illness by jwmullins · · Score: 1

      A "species of mental illness"? I respect your right and opinion to not believe in a higher power and I'll even enjoy reading your arguments as to why you feel that way, but referring to some one as having a "mental illness" because they do is an unnecessary insult. By the way, I believe in a higher power, and I also believe in evolution.

    5. Re:Illness by oyenstikker · · Score: 1

      There are plenty of us who believe that the world was created by a supernatural being, and that supernatual being came up with this nifty process called evolution.

      There is a possibility that man was created from dust, with a few million iterations of improvment from nothing more than dust to Homo sapien. It is also possible that some species evolved, but the supreme being stepped in and made changes from time to time. It is also possible that the universe somehow, through some unexplained phenomenon, came into existance, and continues without any interference from anything beyond the scope of the universe. Evidence indicates that many species did evolve, but it does not show, though many speculate, that all current species have a common ancestor.

      How about looking at the evidence, leaving open the possible possibilities, and letting the evidence and science speak for itself without tying it your particular brand of atheism or religion? If I make any statements disproved by science and logic, let me know, but don't complain about my beliefs or lack thereof about what science has not explained.

      --
      The masses are the crack whores of religion.
    6. Re:Illness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Silly atheists.

      A supernatural being did create the universe; he planted the seeds at the very moment of the big bang. Sadly neither of us has evidence for or against it since we can't tell what happened quite at that very instant.

      Then in the next reality I just stepped into, a supernatural being has created a world not five minutes ago but was kind enough to provide us with all the memories and evidence necesssary to make it seem like there's a backstory. Again, it's unfortunate that we can only observe the results of this manipulation, not the manipulation itself.

      But in this next reality (my favorite,) you're all just illusions in a vast game created for me by said supernatural being.

      And while you may think, "This man's a moron," you can't prove I'm wrong. And I can't prove I'm right. So what we're down to is faith again... you believe there is no supernatural being, and I believe there is. We can both observe the workings of the reality we perceive (assuming it's the same one) and use the same models to describe its behavior... the only "illness" is being unwilling to face facts - fundamentalists for blinding themselves to science, you for thinking you actually know something that is outside of perception, and me for always thinking I'm right. ;)

    7. Re:Illness by foniksonik · · Score: 1

      How about belief in a universal constant? Not all Christians or other religious believers think of God as some guy floating in the clouds waiting for us to die... or even working 'miracles' that defy physics, etc.

      God, Religion, Spirituality ARE all man made concepts, much like writing, mathematics and the scientific method.... they are tools for guiding your life and how you live it ALL of them. Yes, some people use them as excuses for making selfish decisions or as tools for manipulating their peers... I'm still referring to ALL of them. Other people use them as frameworks for creating and maintaining positive social relationships and furthering human progress and enlightenment as a species.

      Look at any organization that has been around long enough and you will find people who have corrupted it's precepts, knowingly and unknowingly, for good or bad. IT happens. In the end though I don't think you should throw out science because it's used to 'oppress' 90% of the world's population through threat of force, do you? I also don't think you should throw out religion and belief in a higher power (which could mean anything) because it's used as an excuse to impoverish ignorant people or attempts to prevent adults from pursuing adult relationships or any of the other things it is guilty/accused of.

      One of the big precepts of Christianity at least is that all humans are born with free will.. the ability and God given right to choose our own fate. In the absence of such a faith based concept (how do you prove/disprove that?) where might we be as a society?

      Many people choose to ignore all of the very important values and beliefs which Christianity and Religions in general have contributed to human society and law... assuming somehow that those values would have arisen to importance without such a mechanism in place... but look at history and cultures with differing beliefs and you will find that they did not arise automatically and there was never a guarantee of such things as freedom, liberty or justice or anything else that we take for granted.

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    8. Re:Illness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, you're ignorant as to what an atheist is (commonly). Read the wiki: "Atheism, in its broadest sense, is a lack of belief in a deity or deities: the opposite of theism. This encompasses both people who assert that there are no gods and those who make no claim about whether gods exist or not. Narrower definitions of atheism typically regard as atheists only those people who actively assert the nonexistence of gods, leaving other nonbelievers classified as agnostics and/or non-theists." To the best of my knowledge, few accept the narrow definition effectively and most that do are trying to lump atheists in with other religious types. I.e., like yourself, you assert that atheists have some belief (they don't, some do but not simply by virtue of being atheists) which is untrue. See also the wiki for agnotics: "Agnosticism has suffered more than most expressions of philosophical position from terminological vagaries."

    9. Re:Illness by wolvie_cobain · · Score: 1

      good for u raskolnikov ;]

    10. Re:Illness by BlueBlade · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That statement boggles my mind every time I see it.

      What you're basically saying is, not believing in something in the absence of evidence is just as illogical as believing.

      So if I say "Santa Claus doesn't exist", based on the total absence of data proving his existance, does that make me an illogical non-santa-ist? Following your "logic", it would.

      The problem here, is that absence of belief is the neutral state. As long as you don't have any evidence for something existing, the correct (and default) attitude is absence of belief. I have no reason to believe there's an orange floating 2 feet above my head right now. Faced with such a statement, I would look up, see (or not) if there's indeed an orange floating there, and change my attitude correspondingly.

      Now, let's assume that someone would claim something that is non-observable by both of us. Say, there's an orange floating above my head, somewhere in space. Unless that person brings some kind of proof (hey I saw in in my telescope, come see for yourself!), the correct, logical attitude here is to say "there isn't an orange floating above my head somewhere in space". This statement isn't taking a negative position, it's the *lack* of a positive position.

      In the same way, someone claiming "There is no God" following a complete absence of proof isn't making any leap of faith. It's simply the neutral attitude. Atheism isn't a religion, any more than baldness is a hair color, or silence is a kind of sound.

      --
      Religion is the best example of mass psychosis
    11. Re:Illness by azhyd · · Score: 1

      you can't prove I'm wrong. And I can't prove I'm right. So what we're down to is faith again... you believe there is no supernatural being, and I believe there is.
      It's where I think you're wrong. There is a fundamental difference between believing that something exists and that something does not exist, when there is no objective evidence of it.
      The fact of believing that such thing exists is called faith.
      The fact of not believing in it has no formal name but is part of the scientific method. I would related it to Occam's razor.

    12. Re:Illness by beeblebrox · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Belief in a supernatural being that created you and the rest of the world and now runs it is, without doubt, a species of mental illness.

      Meanwhile, people who disagree are saying that you, 'without doubt', are wrong. Calling them mentally ill, or any other insults does not strengthen your case. It just lowers the quality of the discussion.

      Why are they mentally ill?

      People who refuse to apply Occam's razor in favor of their literal interpretation of the bible, complete with an invisible bearded man in the sky, seem to me to fit some definition of mental illness.

    13. Re:Illness by Kunta+Kinte · · Score: 1

      People who refuse to apply Occam's razor in favor of their literal interpretation of the bible, complete with an invisible bearded man in the sky, seem to me to fit some definition of mental illness.

      Most people do not know what Occam's razor is.

      Also, what I am saying is to try to understand how others come to their conclusions instead of simply writing them off as 'crazy'.

      In other words, a little understanding helps.

      --
      Based on upvotes, Ageism is the only "-ism" Slashdotters care about and think isn't SJW
    14. Re:Illness by hotair · · Score: 1

      Look carefully at the scientific method. It is all about only making claims that can be disproved. Proof assumes that you already know all of the relevant universal constants, which is silly on the face of it, if you're still discovering things. So science is about "claiming something is true and explaining how it could be proven untrue" and then trying to prove it untrue until you succeed. If you don't succeed, then it *might* be true, so if it's useful you keep it as a scientific theory.

    15. Re:Illness by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      What you're basically saying is, not believing in something in the absence of evidence is just as illogical as believing.

      Yes.

      So if I say "Santa Claus doesn't exist", based on the total absence of data proving his existance, does that make me an illogical non-santa-ist?

      Yes.

      Now, it is possible to reasonably believe some things. For instance, if someone says "That's Santa!" and you notice the beard has half-fallen off his face, he's snoring, he smells strongly of rum, and he bears a strong resemblance to that person's father, then there's a very good chance that this person is not Santa.

      And certainly, we know Santa doesn't exist in the sense that not every good boy and girl gets a present from him, unless we drastically change our standards for "good".

      The problem here, is that absence of belief is the neutral state. As long as you don't have any evidence for something existing, the correct (and default) attitude is absence of belief.

      And disbelief is not absence of belief.

      I have no reason to believe there's an orange floating 2 feet above my head right now. Faced with such a statement, I would look up, see (or not) if there's indeed an orange floating there, and change my attitude correspondingly.

      Faced with such a statement, I would suspend my belief or disbelief until I looked up. It also means I'll be that much less surprised if there is such an orange.

      Now, let's assume that someone would claim something that is non-observable by both of us. Say, there's an orange floating above my head, somewhere in space. Unless that person brings some kind of proof (hey I saw in in my telescope, come see for yourself!), the correct, logical attitude here is to say "there isn't an orange floating above my head somewhere in space".

      I don't see that as more correct than: "I have no idea if there's an orange floating above my head somewhere in space, but I seriously doubt it."

      This statement isn't taking a negative position, it's the *lack* of a positive position.

      Oh, but it is taking a negative position, because it is also possible to refuse to believe in God (or the orange) even with direct evidence. That is, if someone brought you a telescope, pointed you at the orange in space, and you looked at it with your own eyes and said "This must be a trick telescope, because I believe that there's no orange in space." (Which is the same as saying you don't believe in the orange in space.)

      So it seems like you're the kind of reasonable person who doesn't hold beliefs anyway, only assumptions, and only until you recieve evidence to the contrary. And that's reasonable. I hold assumptions also. I don't believe there's ground under my feet, I could be dreaming or in the Matrix, but for the purposes of walking around, I assume there's ground under my feet. But everyday life doesn't require me to have even an assumption about God.

      Besides, why is the default position negative? For instance, if someone said "This table is made of an oak tree I chopped down myself," you can't immediately give a response of disbelief. If anything, your default response should be belief, in that case, unless you have evidence to suggest that this person is a habitual liar.

      Same for any number of other suggestions. For instance, I'm sending this from my Mac. You have no way of knowing that. Is your response to immediately tell me that I'm sending it from Windows? Or Linux? Or must you immediately believe that I'm writing this from the Powerbook G4 17" that I'm claiming to? Could you, for once, suspend belief and disbelief and simply not care what I'm writing it from? Or even if you care deeply, must you believe one way or another until I show you a webcam shot to reasonably prove where I'm sending it from? (Sorry,

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    16. Re:Illness by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Hmm. The first sentence of the page about Agnostics sounds about right, though:

      Agnosticism is the philosophical view that the (truth) values of certain claims--particularly theological claims regarding the existence of God, gods, or deities--are unknown, inherently unknowable, or incoherent, and therefore, irrelevant to life.

      Also, agnostic is what we use in computer science. For instance, many Java programs are OS-agnostic, meaning they work equally well under any OS, or under no OS at all. I've never heard anyone call them OS-atheist. Similarly, most programs are filesystem-agnostic, even as they require a filesystem, they work equally well under most filesystems, without having to know which one they're using.

      So, at this point, we're just arguing semantics, and I think my semantics are more common.

      I can see your point of view, though. The atheists who don't have a strong assertion one way or another strike me as similar to the hackers who are simply clever programmers, and would prefer to call the black hats "crackers".

      Still, there's a reason I support using "hacker" in the japh/Stallman/kernel sense -- there's no other word for it, while we do have another word for "cracker". And if we take the word "atheist" and use it to describe what I'm calling "agnostic", then what is our word for the truly disbelieving "atheist"?

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    17. Re:Illness by BlueBlade · · Score: 2, Insightful
      And disbelief is not absence of belief.

      You're the one who's introducing belief when there's none. My whole point was that, even with a negative statement such as "There is no God", there's no belief involved, unless, like you said, you make that statement in disregard of empirical evidence (at which point it becomes testable, and no longer a matter of belief).

      You are very right that absence of belief isn't disbelief, but that was the point I was trying to drive home. Faced with total absence of any evidence, the negative statement is the default one.

      For anyone to even take position about there being a God or not, someone, at some time, must have posited the question "Is there a God?". If there is no evidence whatsoever for the existance of a God, then the proper answer is "No", not "There might be, but I doubt it". For you to be able to say "There might be", there needs to be some evidence pointing this way. Otherwise, you're the one taking a position of belief. Basically, your position is "There isn't any evidence whatsoever for something to be true, but I still think it might be true". That's an illogical position.

      You seem to think that being an atheist implies some kind of active disbelief in the existance of God. It doesn't. In the absence of any evidence, absence of any kind of belief is the logical position. There isn't any logical reason to believe a God exists, by consequence "There is no God" isn't a belief. It's simply a lack thereof.

      --
      Religion is the best example of mass psychosis
    18. Re:Illness by Xybot · · Score: 1
      Why are they mentally ill?
      Phsychosis: A psychotic episode is often described as involving a "loss of contact with reality". reality: "the state of the world as it really is rather than as you might want it to be." The belief in something that can't be shown to exist = psychosis
      --
      God was my co-pilot, but then we crashed and I was forced to eat him.
    19. Re:Illness by Xybot · · Score: 1

      Every adult should be responsible for their ideas about reality. If you base your ideas upon faith then you are in effect opening yourself up to any kind of belief system, regardless of evidence (or lack of) that supports or contradicts those ideas. America is a country that has it's finger on the largest stockpile of destructive weaponry that has ever existed. I do not like to consider that the person with their finger on the trigger, is praying for "The End Times". A society in which the majority of people ignore evidence to support an irrational belief is a warning that should not be ignored. I am convinced that the greatest danger to global security is the irrational belief system of the American people and their politicians.

      --
      God was my co-pilot, but then we crashed and I was forced to eat him.
    20. Re:Illness by nickos · · Score: 1

      "the greatest danger to global security is the irrational belief system of the American people and their politicians"

      That's one of them. I would add to it the irrational belief system of the Muslims and the irrational belief system of the Zionists. Hmm - anyone spot a trend here?

    21. Re:Illness by Cally · · Score: 1

      Imperial Ambitions is really good, very accessible; as the Amazon review says, one sometimes wishes for a more challenging interviewer (Susan Sontag, RIP!) but it's still a pretty compelling picture of the world & has made me want to do a big Chomsky catch-up (gotta confess I haven't read anything of his for years.)

      --
      "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    22. Re:Illness by krell · · Score: 1

      "me want to do a big Chomsky catch-up (gotta confess I haven't read anything of his for years.)"

      Here's a hint: nothing he has ever said since he branched out from linguistics has made any sense or has been defensible. A low point was when he supported Pol Pot and "the killing fields".

      --
      Where were you when the voynix came?
    23. Re:Illness by Cally · · Score: 1
      Calling them mentally ill, or any other insults does not strengthen your case.
      Sorry if it sounded like an insult, not intended as such - just an observation. Suffering from an illness doesn't make you bad person in some way, it makes you unfortunate. You're the one who thinks mental illness bears a stigma...
      Why are they mentally ill?

      Well, the aetiology of most mental illnesses consists of a genetic predisposition or vulnerability, plus a particular set of circumstances or life events that trigger it off. I myself am manic depressive, as it happens (which is why I nearly replied 'who knows? Perhaps they had bad potty training'), which is a good example: there's a strong genetic signal but it doesn't account for which people carrying the predisposing genotype develop the condition and which don't. Same goes for most classical affective disorders and the schizophreniform conditions.

      --
      "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    24. Re:Illness by Cally · · Score: 1

      sixth-form sophistry; very good, well done, you're very clever. If you get to college, try taking some real philosophy courses. (PS: you could start now, by googling 'brain vat hypothesis fallacy criticism'...)

      --
      "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    25. Re:Illness by Cally · · Score: 1

      So, do all your fellow believers also believe that being ill makes you a bad person?

      --
      "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    26. Re:Illness by Cally · · Score: 1
      >good for u raskolnikov ;]

      *G*

      --
      "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    27. Re:Illness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Also, agnostic is what we use in computer science. For instance, many Java programs are OS-agnostic, meaning they work equally well under any OS, or under no OS at all. I've never heard anyone call them OS-atheist. Similarly, most programs are filesystem-agnostic, even as they require a filesystem, they work equally well under most filesystems, without having to know which one they're using.

      IMO, that is very bad use of the term 'agnostic' but then again, I don't like the term at all. Applied likewise to religion, it would mean a belief in some god, just not one specific god. I.e., the term 'OS-agnostic' is more akin to theistic or a plain-vanilla deism. Since it requires _some_ OS ('god') as opposed to no OS. Also, who this "we" in "... agnostic is what we use in computer science ..."? Why don't they get a classical education? My second major was philosophy. Are the OS-agnostics saying they don't know whether or not an OS exists?

      And if we take the word "atheist" and use it to describe what I'm calling "agnostic", then what is our word for the truly disbelieving "atheist"?

      It is still just "atheist" although some make the distinction between 'strong' and 'weak' atheists.

      So, at this point, we're just arguing semantics, and I think my semantics are more common.

      You provide two CS examples with no analog to religion - or one that is of complete opposite intent as OS's and filesystems do indeed exist. This dovetails into what I have found to be a more practical definition of the agnostic: one who doesn't know what they believe. A great MANY people fall into that camp. They are wishy-washy with their beliefs all over the map based on whatever. A second definition which is more applicable to Thomas Huxley, inventor of the term agnostic: one who is ignorant as to what an atheist is.

      Another motivation for term agnostic seems to be a desire not to offend the true believers. "Atheist" is a (well-needed) slap in the face. It closes the door on Mormons. People 'get' it. "Oh, you're not buying, I'll stop trying to sell you."

    28. Re:Illness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      And since I can't not beat a dead horse:

      Google fight 1

      Google fight 2

      Since most definitions of god are as nonsensical as the Easter Bunny, it matters little if one is a strong or a weak atheist. Just because the statement "There is no god." is in the form of an assertion, does not mean it has the burden of proof. This is because theer is an implicit assumption in the statement which is not suggestive by the statement itself. Contrast that to "Billy stopped beating his wife." That question has an implicit, *meaningful* assumption which is that Billy had been beating his wife and the actualy assertion is that this has stopped.

    29. Re:Illness by jwmullins · · Score: 1

      That's a dastardly accusation. I never said or implied that being ill makes you a bad person, nor do I believe that nonsense. In our society, however, mental illness (not those that are ill) is something that is bad that we want to cure. Given that, your previous message basically stated that religion is something bad that believers need curing of, and that's why I considered it an insult. I find it sad that you seem to have such a bias against "believers". I hope you evolve an open mind someday and can see belief in a higher power as something other than a mental illness, even if you don't agree with it.

    30. Re:Illness by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1
      Are the OS-agnostics saying they don't know whether or not an OS exists?

      You didn't get it at all here. People are not OS-agnostic. Programs can be, among other things. And yes -- a Java program, for instance, does not necessarily know whether it's running on an OS at all. I'm pretty sure the JVM can be run without an OS, and that this is what people run on their phones, and Lego Mindstorms, and so on.

      Even a C program can, at least in source code, be OS-agnostic. You can compile Hello World to run on boot, without requiring an OS, if you so desired -- not to mention any OS in the world.

      Anyway, you're right, it may not be quite accurate there. I was just pointing out that it's used enough that when I say I'm agnostic, most people at least know the word, and almost no one misses the point.

      It is still just "atheist" although some make the distinction between 'strong' and 'weak' atheists.

      Which is as useless as the distinction between "black hat" and "white hat" hackers. Most people will already have that cyberpunk image in their head as soon as they hear the word "hacker", and that makes the word fairly useless when I have to explain it every time.

      This dovetails into what I have found to be a more practical definition of the agnostic: one who doesn't know what they believe. A great MANY people fall into that camp. They are wishy-washy with their beliefs all over the map based on whatever.

      I have fewer beliefs, and more assumptions, and I explained that earlier. Anyway, it is hard to know what to believe, isn't it? Perhaps it's not logically sound, but looking at the inherent order in Nature, it's hard not to become religious in Einstein's sense: "I believe in Spinoza's God, Who reveals Himself in the lawful harmony of the world, not in a God Who concerns Himself with the fate and the doings of mankind." He has a lot more to say on the subject; check WikiQuote.

      Anyway, I see nothing wishy-washy in deciding not to waste my life trying to find the meaning of it, and I wouldn't want to believe an easily disprovable assertion, such as "There is no God."

      Another motivation for term agnostic seems to be a desire not to offend the true believers. "Atheist" is a (well-needed) slap in the face. It closes the door on Mormons. People 'get' it. "Oh, you're not buying, I'll stop trying to sell you."

      That's not often my motivation. Entertainment is my motivation -- you might also call me a hedonist, but I have a conscience. So when someone knocks on the door trying to sell me something, I have fun with them. I make sure I know my Bible, so I can quote the raunchiest parts of it, and the direct contradictions, and maybe convert them, but if not, at least I had fun.

      My roommate had even more fun -- he was also agnostic, in about the same sense, but he'd been playing Nexus TK as a Geomancer, a subpath (think "clan", but more fundamental to gameplay) which was Taoist. So, regardless of whether anyone believed it, everyone had read the Tao Te Ching, and he understood it fairly well. So when the campus Christian people came around, he was able to attack their religion and claim to be a Taoist, a completely different religion, fairly unknown to most of the Christian West.

      "How do you know my religion's evil or wrong when you don't know the first thing about it? Maybe they're both true! Maybe Christ was an incredible Feng Shui master!"

      Unfortunately for me, I was gone at the time, because they never came back. Atheist, and they might think they can still save his soul. Geomancer agnostic, and they leave wondering if they're losing theirs.

      So no, I'm not afraid of offending the true believers, I just like to be more artful about it. And by artful, I mean much, much subtler and more painful (to them).

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    31. Re:Illness by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1
      For you to be able to say "There might be", there needs to be some evidence pointing this way.

      Why? For the love of not-God and all that isn't holy...


      (Sorry, apparently beliefs are easier than verbal mannerisms.)


      You seem to think that being an atheist implies some kind of active disbelief in the existance of God. It doesn't.

      That's fine, but what I keep hearing is "There is no God". Is there any evidence either way? Can there ever be definitive evidence either way?


      Like I said -- if you'd bothered to finish with my post, I said this:


      For instance, if someone said "This table is made of an oak tree I chopped down myself," you can't immediately give a response of disbelief. If anything, your default response should be belief, in that case, unless you have evidence to suggest that this person is a habitual liar.

      In that case, if someone asked you "Did Sanity actually personally chop down the oak tree that made that table?" The only correct, logical response (in absence of any evidence) is "I don't know." You could say "No" if you know for a fact that it's not made of Oak. You could say "Yes" if you saw me chop it down, and saw it crafted, and can make a reasonable assumption that no one swapped it for a fake. But lacking any evidence at all other than that the table appears to be oak, and doesn't appear to be made in a factory, you cannot have an opinion, and to say "Sanity did not chop down that tree" is not a good default.


      So, when asked the question "Does God exist?" I can only answer "I don't know." I have no conclusive evidence either way. The best I could do, logically, is "I think so" if I've seen some miracles (which could still be coincidences), or "I think not" if I've been to war and have become jaded to the idea that God has any great, righteous plan that involves so many innocents suffering so much. As the evidence stands, I'm mostly neutral, therefor "I don't know" is correct.


      And evidence is what logic is built on, by the way. Descartes tried throwing away evidence and running on pure logic, but he didn't do it right, all he could really prove is that he exists. Unless we have a good, Descartes-like or Euclid-like way of proving or disproving God, there can never be a logical reason for God's existance, it's all interpretation of evidence.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    32. Re:Illness by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      There are actually a couple of definitions of God which are pretty good. There's even one for the people who must doublethink to create an organized religion:

      People always want something more than immediate joy or that deeper sense called happiness. This is one of the secrets by shich we shape the fulfillment of our designs. The something more assumes amplified power with people who cannot give it a name or who (most often the case) do not even suspect its existence. Most people only react unconsciously to such hidden forces. Thus, we have only to call a calculated something more into existence, define it and give it shape, then people will follow.

      That is how Man creates God. It's taken from Dune, by the way, though I'm not sure which book.

      But I'm not talking to Google here, I'm talking to Slashdot, who understands terms like "OS-Agnostic". If I was talking to Google, oh well, I'll have to explain my term.

      I must still be missing the point about how "There is no God" can possibly not be an assertion. How about this one: "There are no cookies in the house." If you know the house pretty well, and you know where cookies are kept, and you've checked recently, you can say that with a reasonable amount of confidence. But suppose you just got home from vacation, the rest of the family has been there without you for a week, and you never talked about food while you were away. Until you check the cupboards, and that one special handmade cookie jar, how can you make such a statement? The best you can do is "I don't know whether there are cookies in the house."

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    33. Re:Illness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I must still be missing the point about how "There is no God" can possibly not be an assertion. How about this one: "There are no cookies in the house." If you know the house pretty well, and you know where cookies are kept, and you've checked recently, you can say that with a reasonable amount of confidence. But suppose you just got home from vacation, the rest of the family has been there without you for a week, and you never talked about food while you were away. Until you check the cupboards, and that one special handmade cookie jar, how can you make such a statement? The best you can do is "I don't know whether there are cookies in the house."

      The thing is cookies both exist and have a clear definition. Just don't ask me where cookies end and crackers begin. With god, it is always the burden of the theist to define and prove. The definition you offered, like many others, more or less characterized god as a fabrication. It may be a much desired fabrication, but still a lie. That is what faith is, it is a clear statement of unknowning and lacking proof but believing anyway. That is OK when talking about your favorite sports team winning the championship (having 'faith' in them). The context, scope and effect of that are all known and understood. It is understood they might lose. Religous faith, otoh, is something to die for or - more likely - kill.

      "There is no god" requires no positive assertion of proof because there is no evidence to the contrary and plenty of evidence that god is a self-admitted fabrication. A house could have cookies in it. Were there a god, how would this god know he wasn't created by some other, more powerful god? I.e., the grand watchmaker bringing into existence a minor watchmaker in his own contained universe with his only conception being his own existence and the things he may choose to bring into existence himself.

      What makes agnosticism so god-awful IMO is that it waffles at an absurdity. It is the epistimelogical equivalent to moral relativism.

    34. Re:Illness by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Yes, it was a fabrication -- you missed the humor in it.

      Were there a god, how would this god know he wasn't created by some other, more powerful god?

      All-knowing, but that's beside the point. Do you claim that there cannot possibly be a God? I'm capitalizing the G for a reason -- we're talking about a monotheistic God.

      As you say, a house could have cookies in it.

      Depending what definition we use, God can either be necessarily true, or just another deity, or not true at all. Suppose, for a moment, we're talking about just another deity, that really can't tell if he was or wasn't created by another, more powerful god. In this case, there most certainly can be a Christian God, even if it's some Stargate-like God -- just like any of us, but He has better technology.

      We simply do not know.

      Let me ask you another question, while you're on that topic: Do you believe in extraterrestrial life? Why or why not? Do we have any more evidence for that than we do for the evidence of a sky-deity? What about the reverse: Do we have any more evidence against the sky-deity than we do against extraterrestrial life?

      We have a complete and utter lack of evidence, one way or the other, at least about the sky-deity. With ET, we only have statistics -- lies, damn lies, and statistics. You know, there is a statistical argument that suggests that if we will ever have fully immersive, Matrix-like VR, then we are very probably there already -- and that, in itself, would allow a God, a Heaven, and a Hell, in just about every meaningful sense.

      But let's not even get started about moral relativism.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    35. Re:Illness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Anyway, I see nothing wishy-washy in deciding not to waste my life trying to find the meaning of it, and I wouldn't want to believe an easily disprovable assertion, such as "There is no God."

      Did you mispeak here? I am not aware of that statement being 'easily disprovable'. Einstein's or Spinoza's god is one of semantics only. It is a doublespeak.

      Anyway, it is hard to know what to believe, isn't it?

      No, I am very confident Pat Robertson is a moron and that believing in Yoda is nonsense. Substitute Pope for Pat or god for Yoda. It makes no difference.
  26. Re:Well...a little of both? by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

    Ape? I assume you meant to say "Complex Protein" or "Primordial Soup" or something like that. Of course we didn't evolve from apes, though we probably did have a common ancestor who was neither human nor ape but possessing some qualities of both. It's not like apes aren't evolving as well.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  27. Politicization of science isn't an issue there? by J.+T.+MacLeod · · Score: 0

    Wasn't it the politicization of science what convinced every one of human evolution from apes in the first place?

    (Please note that micro-evolution is not disputed by any great number.)

    1. Re:Politicization of science isn't an issue there? by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No, it wasn't. It was the evidence.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    2. Re:Politicization of science isn't an issue there? by J.+T.+MacLeod · · Score: 1, Informative

      See, we don't really have evidence that humans evolved from apes.

      Micro-evolution is a theory.
      Human evolution from apes is a hypothesis.

      People are free to believe what they would like. But the growing anti-religion sentiment common among scientists certainly encouraged the idea of human evolution from apes.

    3. Re:Politicization of science isn't an issue there? by z4pp4 · · Score: 1
      See, we don't really have evidence that humans evolved from apes.
      Not true. A lot of fossil records points to this fact. What we don't have is ANY emperical evidence to the contrary. As for science vs. religion: They can co-exist very happily if science stays out of belief and religion stays out of proof and theory.
    4. Re:Politicization of science isn't an issue there? by J.+T.+MacLeod · · Score: 1

      There have been numerous fossils purported to document the evolution of ape to man, but I've yet to hear of one that wasn't disproven (although that never stopped people from referencing them).

      We just don't seem to have evidence either way.
      I agree: Science should stay out of belief and religion out of proof and theory. I would add, though, that a desire to prove or disprove any religion, theory, or hypothesis should stay out of scientific interpretations and conclusions.

    5. Re:Politicization of science isn't an issue there? by rthille · · Score: 1

      See, we don't really have evidence that humans evolved from apes.

      You need to read more. We've got plenty of evidence that Humans evolved from 'Apes' (not the ones that are currently around, but proto-ape ancestors of the great apes and ourselves. The evidence is in the molecular genetics and in the fosil record. Certainly the fosil record is incomplete (think about that stuff we 'build to last' and ask yourself if it'll be around in a million years or so), but it's still very compelling, especially when combined with the DNA evidence.

      --
      Awesome furniture, accessories and cabinetry in Santa Rosa, CA: http://humanity-home.com/
    6. Re:Politicization of science isn't an issue there? by J.+T.+MacLeod · · Score: 1

      I've done a fair bit of reading on the subject, actually. (Although I do admit I'm not as inspired to read any "new proof" considering the trend the old proof follows.)

      We don't have a complete fossil record. Heck, the pieces of the *incomplete* fossil record is generally explained away (the Nebraska Man, the Piltdown man, etc, etc, etc). Yes, any conclusive evidence would be lost to time, but that doesn't lend any credence to that conclusion.

      The DNA evidence really doesn't prove anything at all. Yes, it's similar. Most creatures have DNA that is strikingly similar, and considering how similar humans and apes are, it would be a surprise if it were drastically different.

      Poor-to-nonexistent evidence in the case of the fossil record, and poor conclusions in the case of DNA.

      It's sad, but most scientists aren't. My problem isn't just with the evolution debate. It ranges over all the sciences. It's the problem of being human: People tend to believe what they want to, and invent their reasoning. I say as a person of faith: Religion bothers me, in the church or in secular fields.

    7. Re:Politicization of science isn't an issue there? by Guido+von+Guido · · Score: 1
      There have been numerous fossils purported to document the evolution of ape to man, but I've yet to hear of one that wasn't disproven (although that never stopped people from referencing them).

      Oh, please. Poke around the archives at talkorigins.org and learn a bit about the actual evidence.

    8. Re:Politicization of science isn't an issue there? by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      You're a retard. Haha! I'm laughing at you, ignoramus!

      Others here might try to change your mind, but not me. I'd rather jack off in your eye, you stupid git!

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    9. Re:Politicization of science isn't an issue there? by Copid · · Score: 1
      I've done a fair bit of reading on the subject, actually. (Although I do admit I'm not as inspired to read any "new proof" considering the trend the old proof follows.)
      That's very fair-minded of you.

      We don't have a complete fossil record. Heck, the pieces of the *incomplete* fossil record is generally explained away (the Nebraska Man, the Piltdown man, etc, etc, etc). Yes, any conclusive evidence would be lost to time, but that doesn't lend any credence to that conclusion.
      I notice that the only two examples of homonids you've referenced are the two discredited examples that make up a tiny minority of the actual set of interesting fossil finds. How much research have you actually done, and where? Did you happen to do all of your research here?

      The DNA evidence really doesn't prove anything at all. Yes, it's similar. Most creatures have DNA that is strikingly similar, and considering how similar humans and apes are, it would be a surprise if it were drastically different.
      It's not just that the DNA is similar. It's also that non-coding regions that have no reason to be similar are similar in exactly the way we would expect them to be. It's also interesting to note that the difference in chromosome count between us and apes can be explained by fusion of two chromosomes... and the genetic evidence shows that one of our chromosomes is a fusion of the information contained in two of the ape chromosomes. Interesting discussion of such translocations here.

      If you actually examine it beyond the "our genes our similar" level, the evidence is extraordinarily compelling.
      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
  28. A survey I would like to see. by sirrube · · Score: 1

    I would like to see a survey that surveys the type of people that answer these surveys.

  29. such criticisms... by sexyrexy · · Score: 0

    As much sense as the theory of evolution may make, it really is important to remember that it is still a theory, and a theory in the Oxford Dictionary meaning ("a supposition or a system of ideas intended to explain something"). It hasn't actually been proven, so it's not entirely fair to expect people to abandon ideas that are very central to their religious beliefs just because other people say they should. Stepping back a moment from any loaded terms like "Christian" or "Conservative" or "Fundamentalist", which many /.ers seem to associate with "stupid", "backward", "obstinate", and looking simply at religious, one would think we could all lend each other at least a modicum of respect for such a thing.

    --

    Rex is 09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    1. Re:such criticisms... by meringuoid · · Score: 1
      As much sense as the theory of evolution may make, it really is important to remember that it is still a theory, and a theory in the Oxford Dictionary meaning ("a supposition or a system of ideas intended to explain something"). It hasn't actually been proven

      So is, and neither has, the theory that the Earth is roughly spherical and orbits the Sun once a year.

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    2. Re:such criticisms... by aurelian · · Score: 1
      It hasn't actually been proven,

      Yes it has. Evolution is no longer just a theory, it's an observation: we've observed it happen in both artificial and natural systems. It is now on a firmer footing than most if not all physical 'theories' bar the second law of thermodynamics.

    3. Re:such criticisms... by buddhaunderthetree · · Score: 2, Informative

      I would refer you to Stephen Gould's article Evolution as Fact and Theory.

      http://www.stephenjaygould.org/library/gould_fact- and-theory.html

      --
      "Technology.....the knack of so arranging the world that we don't have to experience it." Max Firsch
    4. Re:such criticisms... by aussersterne · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Christian = stupid
      Conservative = stupid
      Fundamentalist = stupid
      Religious = stupid

      Christian = evil
      Conservative = evil
      Fundamentalist = evil
      Religious = evil

      Very simple, with mounds and mounts of historical evidence dating back millenia. If god exists, he is a murdering tyrant child rapist. If god does not exist, Christians, conservatives, fundamentalists, and religious people are murdering tyrant child rapists.

      Either way, nobody should worship god.

      --
      STOP . AMERICA . NOW
    5. Re:such criticisms... by Zenaku · · Score: 2, Informative
      (sigh)

      Yeah, yeah, evolution is only a theory. So is gravity. From wikipedia:

      In scientific usage, a theory does not mean an unsubstantiated guess or hunch, as it often does in other contexts. A theory is a logically self-consistent model or framework for describing the behavior of a related set of natural or social phenomena. It originates from and/or is supported by experimental evidence (see scientific method). In this sense, a theory is a systematic and formalized expression of all previous observations that is predictive, logical and testable.

      --
      If fate makes you a motorcycle, you become a motorcycle.
    6. Re:such criticisms... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do not know anything much about science and evolution, do you? First, theories in science are never proven - only disproven. Second, evolution is not a theory, but an empiric fact. People who claim not to believe in evolution usually mean that they do not believe in the mechanism that drives evolution of species, as proposed by Darwin; to wit, natural selection. However, since for the most part they have no clue about the mechanism itself, they might just as well be professing a lack of faith in, say, methods to grow rice in dry climates.

    7. Re:such criticisms... by JohnnyCannuk · · Score: 1

      So you refuse to accept the mountians of evidence for evolution, offer no proof for the religious nonsense version of things, yet its ok to for people to continue believing THAT without proof?

      Yes, as a matter of fact people should abandon ideas that are central to their religon when they are proven false and inaccruate.

      --
      Never by hatred has hatred been appeased, only by kindness - the Buddha
    8. Re:such criticisms... by ElleyKitten · · Score: 1

      All of the scientific evidence points to evolution. No evidence besides the Bible point to the Earth being 6,000 years old. The Germ Theory of Disease is also just a theory. But were would medicine be if people still thought that sickness was caused by the Devil?

      --
      "What is Internet Explorer 7? Are you saying we can't access the normal internet?" - I love tech support. Really.
    9. Re:such criticisms... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your definition of "theory" is a common mistake. "Scientific Theory" is a little more substantial than the common use of the term "theory" which implies more of a guess or suspicion. Scientific theories are as close to fact that science will admit, backed by years research, evidence, reasoning, and agreement in the scientific community. In the sciences when dealing with theory, there is never an absolute, but it is as close an agreement on fact that they will come.

      To say "Aw, its just a theory." is pretty misleading.

    10. Re:such criticisms... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm all for paying respect to morons. Maybe. But I'm drunk.

    11. Re:such criticisms... by jezman · · Score: 1

      No, evolution is not "just" a theory; it's a very well founded model that is based on many evidences both theoretical and empirical. It is just that the nature of evolution is so very difference than of e.g. traditional physic where you can prove the theories by the means of experiments, which results are predicted by the model of the theory. Evolution research mostly involves looking for traces of processes spanning millions of year (which in itself makes it almost impossible for humans to comprehend due inability in perceive time periods of a larger scale than a human life time) at a global scale under conditions that we know little about. Although, the mechanism of evolution is fare from fully understood, there is no sound scientific evidence against the core principles evolution and frankly I have often found it amusing that people can reject evolution as "not proved" while proposing something so un-founded and non-scientific as religion as an alternative. The evolutionary model may still lack much to desire but in there has never been presented just one single evidence of the existence of a supreme being so who should do the proving here?

    12. Re:such criticisms... by Greyfox · · Score: 1
      Theory. You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means.

      Religious? Riddle me this; for any person in a set of people, what makes a person religious as opposed to superstitious? Based on my observations, the deciding factor is whether that person is of the same religion as the observer. Should I go around believing everything everyone tells me simply because they tell me to take it on faith? Should I throw people in volcanos just because I'm told that doing so will prevent the volcano from erupting? Well I say throwing pork chops in the volcano will keep it from erupting. I back this assertion up with the fact that most days when you throw a pork chop in the volcano, it will not erupt. And if it does, you probably just threw the pork chop in there wrong. What? You want to get two volcanoes, throw pork chops in one, do nothing with the other and record the frequency of eruptions in both? HERESY!

      Not that religion is a bad thing, mind you. My regime would have a mandatory state-run religion involving Smurfs. All citizens would be required to attend or submit to a state sponsored "reeducation." Of course, we'd all realize that the Smurfs aren't really real and that the religious texts (Comprised of all the episodes of the Smurfs ever animated) are simply an allegory illustrating how people should strive to live their lives in order to be harmonious members of My society. First and foremost among the lessons will be the episode where Garganel was impaled on a wooden stake for his constant crimes against the Smurfs' harmonious society. What, you say there never was an episode like that? Well... not yet...

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    13. Re:such criticisms... by wrong+un · · Score: 1
      Evolution is no longer just a theory, it's an observation: we've observed it happen in both artificial and natural systems. It is now on a firmer footing than most if not all physical 'theories' bar the second law of thermodynamics.

      I'm sorry to say as a physicist that this is probably true, there are lots of excellent experiments confirming general relativity but thousands of experiments confirming natural selection and the evolution of species.

      I would say evolution is a stronger theory than GR, and i'm pretty confident in gravity. The argument is over, to even debate the issue is like trying to talk to somebody who belives the earth is still flat, pointless.

    14. Re:such criticisms... by sexyrexy · · Score: 1

      I like how everyone reads the first sentence of my post and then submits a scathing, condescending response. FYI, it keeps going after the first sentence. It's more like a paragraph.

      Also, it's just sad that you get modded down for asking everyone to respect other people's beliefs because they are different. It almost seems like... intolerant zealotry. But of course, that would never be true of such an enlightened group as this.

      --

      Rex is 09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    15. Re:such criticisms... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Guy, this is slashdot, where everyone knows everything. You expect the respect and decency it takes for these people to read a whole post and take the time to reply in a meaningful fashion?
       
      Oh, you're one of those people who still lives under the illusion that slashdot is some type of scientific/intellectual gathering where ideas are discussed and cultivated. Sorry guy, in the past couple of years Slashdot has become a bigger troll/bashfest than an IRC #gay room.

    16. Re:such criticisms... by Physician · · Score: 1

      Either it's a theory or it's not. Quit trying to compare it to other theories to try and make it seem more than a theory. It's a theory! Do you have video of all the monkeys giving birth until they were slowly giving birth to creatures that look more and more human? Of course not and you never will. There are a few pieces of evidence that support evolution and there are other pieces of evidence that support creation. You simply choose to believe the evidence is in your favor as I choose to believe the evidence is in mine.

      --
      Does God treat us as servants or friends? Check my homepage.
  30. Re:Well...a little of both? by polyomninym · · Score: 5, Funny

    It's called a fork in development. Consider OpenBSD and FreeBSD.

  31. Re:Well...a little of both? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The answer to your question is fairly simple. There are still apes because they still fill a niche in their ecosystem. Humans evolved to fill a different niche than that occupied by their ape or ape-like ancestors. The emergence of one species does not require the elimination of its parent species.

    If the parent species always had to be completely replaced by the latter, than the entire planet should logically be populated exclusively by eukaryotes. For that matter, the only extant species of animals should be mammals. But you shouldn't even have to go as far as your local zoo to see that is not the case.

    After all, prokaryotes still outnumber eukaryotes by orders of magnitude (just check your own digestive tract for a good example...)

  32. Re:Well...a little of both? by jd · · Score: 2, Informative
    Because nothing is perfect for all places and all times. Apes were better suited to their conditions, humans better in theirs. There are still fish in the sea because they are far better swimmers than tortoises. There are still non-flowering trees because they are vastly superior survivors of forest fires.


    However, apes are less mobile and are therefore do poorly on savannahs - where humans first appeared. They can't swim, so are less able to spread than the more versatile beings who split from them.


    Tortoises exist because fish are really poor at climbing around on land. There are flowering trees because there are plenty of wooded areas where fires are improbable to non-existant.


    Evolution is not a replacement scheme, it is a code fork where the fork is optimal for different conditions.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  33. Who the hell did they poll? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't remember getting polled.

  34. Did Americans Evolve? No, Says Humans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Stern Thinker writes "In a 2005 poll covering all countries apart from 2, humans are the most likely (except for Turkish respondents) to assert that 'Americans developed ... from earlier species of idiot.'." The blurb on the site for Science magazine is less circumspect about the findings: "The acceptance of evolution in America is lower in Japan or Europe- anywhere apart from the United States , largely because of fundamental politicization of science in the United States."

  35. Re:Well...a little of both? by jenesuispasgoth · · Score: 1

    I have a hard time thinking humans came from apes.

    Well, if you're uncomfortable with it, don't worry : humans started out of tiny little thingies in water (unicellular stuff, you know).

    I guess I often think of something I heard someone say: "If humans evolved from apes...why are there still apes?"

    Well, picture it that way : why not only one species for each branch that occurs ? Why not one single kind for cats, dogs, etc. ? The answer is always the same : different kind of evolutions, different abilities to survive, different places where to survive. I guess an ape is much more apt to survive to living in the jungle barehanded than a human being is. And because one species is more adaptive than another doesn't mean the other one can't survive anyway, as long as the ecosystem it lives in still exists.

  36. Re:Well...a little of both? by DAharon · · Score: 1

    No one is saying that we evolved from apes that exist right now. The theory is that we shared a common ancestor. "If birds evolved from reptiles, then why are there still reptiles"?

  37. Bad example. by krell · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    "but 50% still believe we found WMDs in Iraq"

    Actually, more than 500 have been found (each one being of the type the inspectors were looking for prior to the US invasion, each one specifically prohibited by the various agreements and resolutions in the wake of the first Gulf War, each one containing the prohibited WMD materials, each one still dangerous even if degraded and partially diminished over time, each one that was supposed to have been declared and logged prior to the US invasion...and each one proving "No WMD in Iraq" as a complete lie). Given the facts, it should be 100% who believe this.

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
    1. Re:Bad example. by JohnnyCannuk · · Score: 4, Informative

      You might want to provide a real link to back up that assertion. Degrading mustard gas shells from the Iran-Iraq war in the 80's do not constitute WMD, no matter how much you silly conservatives try to say differently.

      Hans Blix said they didn't have them. Scott Ried said they didn't have them. And except for a long forgotten stock pile of shells, they have never been found. No nukes, no mobile weapons labs, no sarin gas missle. Nothing.

      --
      Never by hatred has hatred been appeased, only by kindness - the Buddha
    2. Re:Bad example. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you going to cite a source, or are you talking out one of your other orifices?

    3. Re:Bad example. by sith · · Score: 3, Funny

      I know it's going totally off topic, but come now. Do you have to recite that to yourself each night, to make sure you keep believing it?

      So, all along in the run up to the war, you thought we'd find 500 discarded (in quantities of one or two) pre-first-Gulf-War weapons that couldn't have been fired even if someone wanted to? You were really hoping that we could launch a war resulting in the deaths of more than 2500 Americans and tens of thousands of Iraqis, in order to find what our own defense officials say no longer qualified as weapons of mass destruction? That's really what you were expecting? Man, I wish someone had clued me in...

    4. Re:Bad example. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Care to provide a link?

      Since we're into polls, one last week caught my eye: 30% of americans don't remember in what year 9\11 took place! http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20060809/od_afp/usatta ckspolloffbeat_060809145351/

    5. Re:Bad example. by ScouseMouse · · Score: 1

      Can you cite this?

      I have heard nothing of this in the press despite it being so pro-war that some journalists managed to get away with some quite shoddy reporting because it supported the party line.

    6. Re:Bad example. by berbo · · Score: 1

      If the right-wing echo chamber repeats it a million times, does that count as evidence?

    7. Re:Bad example. by Chris+Burke · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Each of which pre-dated the First Gulf War, and had not been maintained, making them useless for the function for which they were originally intended, the function that had us so scared that we invaded the country. They are not "partially diminished", they are "functionaly disabled non-weapons".

      The claim was that Saddam had continued his WMD programs after the first war and had continued to build and maintain an arsenal. Everyone knows he had one before the first war, and that he did a bad job of accounting for them, and nobody says or said this wasn't so.
      It is that claim which has been proven false, and the discovery of only old, unmaintaned, useless weapons actually reinforces the fact that the original claim was a lie.

      Saddam had no working chemical weapons when we invaded, that major motivation for the war was a sham and lie, and since you actually have the facts in front of you but choose to misinterpret them this shows that of the 50% who believe it to be true you are part of the sad subset who wants to believe that it is true.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    8. Re:Bad example. by krell · · Score: 1

      "Hans Blix said they didn't have them. Scott Ried said they didn't have them"

      In the months prior to the US invasion, Blix's reports detailed new discoveries of prohibited WMD components. As for Scott Reid, I've never heard of him. His name made me think of Scott Ritter, who was paid large sums of money to lie about Saddam not having any WMD. Who is Reid?

      --
      Where were you when the voynix came?
    9. Re:Bad example. by JohnnyCannuk · · Score: 1

      "In the months prior to the US invasion, Blix's reports detailed new discoveries of prohibited WMD components." - which in January of 2003, turned out to be old buried mustared gas shells from the Iran-Iraq war that no one realized was there. Blix's final report said there was no evidence of WMD.

      And yes, I was referring to Ritter (Ried is completely unrelated figure in Canadian politics - Freudian slip).

      Again, you had better provide links to to show evidence of your allegations, especially about Ritter. That's the stuff of a libel suit.

      Right now, you are just repeating the lie

      --
      Never by hatred has hatred been appeased, only by kindness - the Buddha
    10. Re:Bad example. by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Clearly it does. Some moron modded him informative. =P

      This is the actual report saying no WMDs were found in Iraq.

      Damn liberal CIA. Always twisting the truth. Gotta listen to Fox News, because, you know, they're Fair and Balanced.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    11. Re:Bad example. by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      It was in the press, I read several stories about it, but not for very long because it was so uneventful that even the administration's PR department couldn't get any political bank out of it.

      All they found was pre-Gulf War I stock, their chemical payloads degraded and useless as will happen to these agents if they are not actively maintained. In one case the ones who found it actually breached the container of sarin gas, but were unharmed because it wasn't sarin gas any more.

      All it proves is first, Saddam used to have a chemical weapon stockpile, a fact that hasn't been in doubt since the 80s, and second that the first gulf war and the subsequent inspections were sufficient to end his weapons program. So no wonder they didn't want to play it up.

      If they had actually found WMD, then they wouldn't be appologizing over the intelligence failures while Bush's approval rating slumps, now would they? They'd be trumpeting their amazing success on a daily basis! Thus do the Pres' most sypophantic supporters believe things that even the Pres doesn't believe. Which saddens me.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    12. Re:Bad example. by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

      Anyone who thought we went to war because Saddam might have had some mustard gas was and is a moron.

      We went to war because Iraq continuously breached the negotiated cease fire for a decade and we got tire of air bombing them on a weekly basis and supporting an embargo that was internationally unpopular.

    13. Re:Bad example. by RubberBaron · · Score: 1

      Better let Tony Blair know then. After all, he said (and I quote): "I have to accept we haven't found them and we may never find them..." Oh, and the Chief US weapons inspector concluded: Iraq had no stockpiles of biological, chemical or nuclear weapons before last year's US-led invasion. (Both references are to be found on the Beeb amongst many others).

    14. Re:Bad example. by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      The fricking CIA say no WMDs.

      End of story.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    15. Re:Bad example. by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      Anyone who thought we went to war because Saddam might have had some mustard gas was and is a moron.

      Sure, anyone who believed the stated claims of the President, or of our Secretary of State at the UN, was and is a moron. Sadly this includes a lot of sitting UN members and our allies in the "coalition of the willing".

      Anyone who believes that the American people would have supported the war without the fear-mongering about WMD was and is a moron. Without the WMD issue we would not be in Iraq, simple as that.

      We went to war because Iraq continuously breached the negotiated cease fire for a decade and we got tire of air bombing them on a weekly basis and supporting an embargo that was internationally unpopular.

      Actually we went to war in order to support a larger middle eastern agenda that in part involved having large military bases in a location strategically close to Iran and opening up the possibility of closing bases in Saudi Arabia which was and is becoming poltically undesireable.

      But seriously, if you're trying to retrofit the violation of cease fire as our stated reason for invading, you're delusional. That was at best an afterthought, a half-arsed attempt to justify it legally even though the legal entity behind the breached clauses did not support the unilateral action taken. WMD were Reason #1 We Need To Invade Iraq Right Now.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    16. Re:Bad example. by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

      IIRC the "stated reason" took a couple of days to express verbally, but since it can't be squeezed into a soundbite, it's not the "real" reason. Here's a nice, abbreviated laundry list.

      1) Unpopular Sanctions
      2) Continuing need to bomb and kill civilians to get to strategic tartgets that were enabling Iraqui attacks on UN
      3) Breach of Cease fire on occassion too numerous to count.
      4) Failure to comply with terms of surrender.
      5) Ejection of UN Weapons inspectors verifying claims of no prohibited weapons.
      6) Failure to supply proof of compliance with destruction of prohibited weapons as negotiated in surrender.
      7) Mounting pressure by humanitarian groups to end sanctions which the government was compensating for by raping the economy and starving it's citizens.
      8) Continuous flip-flopping of compliance in order to keep negotiations tied up rather than face war.
      9) Secret importing of supplies used to boost it's conventional arsenal that could be used for non conventional weapons.
      10) Rising oil prices mounting pressure on the international community to eliminate sanctions.
      11) Verbalized threats against the US, Britain. and the UN by Saddam.
      12) Ongoing human rights violations against the citizens of Iraq by the Iraqui government.
      13) Strategically good location for other Middle Eastern affairs.
      14) Long history of proven, and often successful, biological, chemical and nuclear programs.
      15) Intelligence hinting that some of the above programs were likely active.
      16) And all right about this time, some very nasty ICBM tech went missing from off the coast.

      There are many more.

      In the decade that followed Gulf War I, we bombed Iraq, on average, over 50 times per year for blatent attacks against the UN. The motivation behind taking out that government might have included the possibility of WMD, or Strategically locating bases, or high oil prices, but there were so many reasons to wipe out that country that the refutation of any single one is pointless and is only undertaken by morons who must distil everthing into soundbites, the volume of the argument being a testament to how prolific such morons are.

    17. Re:Bad example. by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      Yes, yes, they produced as long a list of reasons why invading Iraq was a good, necessary thing as possible.

      Yet in every press statement, every address to the nation, every interview with Powell, Rice, Rumsfeld, Wolfowitz, Cheney, and G.W.Bush, it was Terrorism and WMD front and center. Nothing was mentioned as often, nothing was harped on as much. No other issue received as much attention and as much effort to prove it true. WMD were not only why we had to invade, but why we had to invade NOW. None of those other issues justified immediate unilateral action, none of them were used as such justification.

      You want to talk about sound-biting? Who was it who said "we don't want the smoking gun to be a mushroom cloud"?

      So you see, it was the administration who was harping on WMD over any other issue, of reducing a complex issue to sound bites. And I agree that they are morons.

      Just because they were long-winded and thorough in their address to the U.N., which also featured WMD and false evidence of their existence in a major way, does not make all those other reasons equal. You must realize this, if you were actually awake in the run-up to war and not just researching this post-facto. The American people supported the war because we needed to take out Saddam's WMDs. The administration knew this, this is why they harped on it so much, and pretending otherwise is to be more stupid than they were. It's revisionist history, and it's disgusting.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    18. Re:Bad example. by Omestes · · Score: 1

      Thank you.

      I'm getting sick of the "We went to war because of WMD // George Bush lied" rational for the war. WMDs were, granted, a small part of our involvment, but the causes of the war were MUCH more complex than the threat of the presence of WMD.

      Saddam was not a nice person, and I for one am not shedding tears that he is gone. The domino, or stabalization motives were also present, and not altogether disagreeable (the humanitarian and stabalization motives were much higher as priorities in the minds of the powers that be, than WMDs, sadly these are too complex to be selling points for the general public).

      That said, the whole thing is still a bungled mess thanks to the lack of strategy on behalf of the DoD.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    19. Re:Bad example. by bnenning · · Score: 1

      There are many more.

      And the big one which politicans can't say publicly is that radical fundamentalist Islam is incompatible with civilization and must be expunged just as Naziism and Stalinism were. A key goal in Iraq was to create a democracy in the heart of the Muslim world and cause a domino effect. Obviously this has not gone exactly according to plan, but the underlying idea is valid.

      --
      How to solve most of our problems: 1.Lots of nuclear plants. 2.Cure aging.
    20. Re:Bad example. by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

      No one is pretending that the current administration didn't play up the role of WMD's. All politicians repeat their soundbites ad nauseum, as most people are morons and can't keep 2 sentances in their head at the same time. That doesn't mean the most repeated reason is the only reason, or neccissarily even the primary reason.. it's just the one that sounds the best or is the most passionate. I was very awake during the run-up to the war and was surprised even then at the whole 1984 style "these have always been the reasons we've hated Iraq" crap spewing from the people. As the war became more unpopular, the "revisionist" history became even worse, to the point that the entire nation seems to have a screw loose arguing over non-issues and historical trivia, to the point where they bring up "well you believe that WMD's exist *AND* Jehovah you stoopid christian; neener neener!" in the middle of evolution debates. And yes, I just used a semicolon, Jehovah and neener neener in the same sentance, and that amuses me, but that is beside the point.

      Case in point, misleading the people, even only the stupid ones, is a matter of course, not a crime. The president does not need any approval whatsoever from the electorate to invade a country. He can say he did it for pop tarts and ice cream if he wants. This is a Republic, not a Democracy. Now, were he to lie to a grand jury about it... well, recent history shows we'd probably aquit him for that too unfortunately.

    21. Re:Bad example. by FungiFromYuggoth · · Score: 1

      I'm getting sick of the "We went to war because of WMD // George Bush lied" rational for the war. WMDs were, granted, a small part of our involvment, but the causes of the war were MUCH more complex than the threat of the presence of WMD.

      No one is going argue that WMD were the only reason that Bush wanted to invade - but it is indisputable that the threat of WMD was the way they chose to sell the war to the American public. So, really, I don't care if you're sick of it or not, there needs to be accountability for starting a war on false pretenses.

      That said, the whole thing is still a bungled mess thanks to the lack of strategy on behalf of the DoD.

      Where does that buck stop again?

      PS - If you honestly believe that humanitarian concern for Iraqis was a high priority in Bush's mind... wow. I have no words.

    22. Re:Bad example. by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      That doesn't mean the most repeated reason is the only reason, or neccissarily even the primary reason.. it's just the one that sounds the best or is the most passionate.

      Okay, well I was specifically talking about the reasons used to justify the war to the American people, not his real intentions stated or unstated. There are still people who believe those reasons, and that's what I was originally refuting. If that's the source of a misunderstanding, then hopefully it is now resolved. As far as those real reasons are concerned, I think they range between craptastic and nefarious.

      As the war became more unpopular, the "revisionist" history became even worse, to the point that the entire nation seems to have a screw loose arguing over non-issues and historical trivia, to the point where they bring up "well you believe that WMD's exist *AND* Jehovah you stoopid christian; neener neener!" in the middle of evolution debates.

      Well, yeah, arguing with people who still think Saddam was behind 9/11 and that we found nukes in Iraq tends to make people crazy.

      This is a Republic, not a Democracy.

      Which is like saying "This is a square, not a quadrilateral".

      Yet you're right that misleading the people isn't a crime, and he doesn't need the support of the people to invade. In a literal sense. However we are a Democracy, and while George W. isn't going to be up for re-election, those who supported him in Congress and went along with his lies are and they are poignantly aware that this is a democracy. They do need the support of the people to maintain their power that allowed them to approve the war. This is why, ultimately, the WMD "issue" matters -- because without that issue, the people would not have supported the war, Congress fearing re-election would not have supported the President, and the President would not have started the war. Yeah, he could have, but that doesn't make it a pratical reality.

      Of course now their method of maintaining their seat is to continue the big lie -- invading was necessary for [reason du jour] and has always been the reason, the war is going great, we can't give up or the terrorists win! Basically hoping that the same Orwellian nonsense that got them to where they are will keep them there.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    23. Re:Bad example. by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      If fundamentalist Islam is the problem, why would you invade one of the most secular states in the region? That'd be like fighing Stalinism by invading Australia or fighting Nazism by invading pre-war France.

      The only invasion that actually made any sense at all was the invasion of Afghanistan. Actual threat to the U.S.? Check. Actual example of destructive fundamentalist government? Check. Actual chance of going well and being successfull? Check.

      Too bad Afghanistan is being neglected because of the cluster-fuck that is Iraq. Any truly valid reason one can give for invading Iraq either applies tenfold to Afghanistan or only makes any sense after fininshing in Afghanistan.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    24. Re:Bad example. by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

      There are still people who believe those reasons, and that's what I was originally refuting.

      And those are the people I was originally calling morons ;)

    25. Re:Bad example. by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

      Invading Iraq cannot be compared to invading France. Iraquis have been know to resist invasions!

    26. Re:Bad example. by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      Ah, well, I see. And now I have to admit that it's pretty moronic to waste so much time arguing with them about it. It's like butting heads with a ram -- they're proud of their thick-headedness, and I only end up with a head ache.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    27. Re:Bad example. by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

      Which is like saying "This is a square, not a quadrilateral".

      Not in my view... more like saying "this is a trapazoid, not a rhombus..." er, or something like that...

      While similar, Democracies are really, really bad governments historically, and there is a reason that there are no true democracies (as countries. Democracies make pretty good 5-15 person organizations). Republics take most of the fragility out of the system. Large populaces are very hot headed and gullible in the short term. Without tempering and slowing things down they blow themselves up very quickly and collapse into Fascism.

      For instance, if the US were a democracy, on 9/12/2001 the middle east would have been a glass parking lot, Bush would be king and the constitution would be toilet paper. Being as we are a Republic, people can still kill each other freely in the middle east, Bush has term limits, and hey, we can use the extra toilet paper.

    28. Re:Bad example. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yet you're right that misleading the people isn't a crime,

      Actually, it is. In Bush and Blair's case it's called "Crimes Against Peace" and it is the highest crime of all crimes under US, UK, and allied jurispudence, above even genocide since war creates the conditions in which other crimes may be freely committed. The penalty is death by hanging. I'm amazed at how many people don't know this.
    29. Re:Bad example. by Barlo_Mung_42 · · Score: 1

      Bottom line is that no matter what the reason for dragging us into this the Bushies have wracked up such a large toll in $$$ and lives that they need to go. He is far and away the worst president we've had and the worst republican congress we've ever seen.

    30. Re:Bad example. by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      If you're using the term "Democracy" to mean "Direct Democracy", then it would be simpler if you would do so. A Republic is a form of Democracy. A Republic, at least as used to describe the United States, is better said as "Representative Democracy", if only because historically "Republic" has not necessarily implied any form of elected representation at all, it merely meant a state ruled by something other than a hereditary monarch, usually a President.

      But you're right that representative democracy has its advantages over a direct democracy. As Plato noted, Democracy is doomed as soon as the people realize they can vote themselves money out of the coffers. Instead only a select elite have that power. By the way, the last line of your post made me chuckle. Extra TP indeed.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    31. Re:Bad example. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The CIA has a well-known liberal bias.

    32. Re:Bad example. by krell · · Score: 1

      "Gotta listen to Fox News, because, you know, they're Fair and Balanced."

      I prefer to listen to them instead because, out of all the cable networks, they have the louduest logos. They whiz, roar, and kerchunk all over the screen with deafening volume. It is really quite mesmerizing. That, and Bill O'Reilly appears to have the most fascinatingly bad pancake-makeup job.

      --
      Where were you when the voynix came?
    33. Re:Bad example. by Omestes · · Score: 1

      If you honestly believe that humanitarian concern for Iraqis was a high priority in Bush's mind... wow. I have no words.

      Please, prove otherwise. Granted it might not have been HIS primary concern, but the actual invation plan of Iraq has been brewing since sometime during the Clinton administration, with many other minds working on it.

      but it is indisputable that the threat of WMD was the way they chose to sell the war to the American public. I'm not disputing this. And if the powers that be actually new that there were no WMDs to speak of, then yes accountability is going to be a key issue, if though, they actually beleived that there were WMDs, then their actions becomes more justified. I'm not sure of the answer to this, but this is the key question.

      There are some schools of thought out there that think that what the public thinks or knows doesn't really matter, since the public are ignorant of their own best interests, and too easily swayed by media/emotion/party affiliation to critically analyze big issues such as war. I don't agree with this philosophy fully, but it does serve to illuminate a question: if they knew what their motives to war were, could it still be said to be under false pretenses? What does the public have to do with it, last time I checked a public vote was not needed to start a war, and the accountability comes from not re-electing the people who supported it.

      Again I'm ambigious about the previous paragraph, I find it rather distateful, but this thought is out there.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
  38. Re:Well...a little of both? by LnxAddct · · Score: 1

    Well we didn't evolve from apes. Us and Apes evolved from a very similar ancestor which no longer exists (although there is no reason one species must become extinct for a new one to evolve). The apes comparison is a common misconception, although our ancestors did closely resemble apes, so its easy for most people to relate to. Your quote that you heard is about as intelligent as claiming "If adults grew from children... why are there still children?"
    Regards,
    Steve

  39. Re:Well...a little of both? by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1

    The same reason there are different breeds of cats. Or both cats and cheetahs. It's a big planet, we got room.

  40. Rants by whitehatlurker · · Score: 4, Informative
    Why wasn't the Science article linked to, rather than a newspaper?

    The article is about the US, Japan and a whole swack of European countries (presuming that I can include Turkey as European). Okay, but what about the rest of the world?

    Where is the "OK, this is lame" selection?

    --
    .. paranoid crackpot leftover from the days of Amiga.
    1. Re:Rants by hmccabe · · Score: 1

      Why wasn't the Science article [sciencemag.org] linked to, rather than a newspaper?
      For the benefit of us stupid Americans, I presume.

    2. Re:Rants by Hal-9001 · · Score: 1
      The article is about the US, Japan and a whole swack of European countries (presuming that I can include Turkey as European). Okay, but what about the rest of the world?
      I tracked down the Science article as well, and I had that same question. It would be more interesting (and possibly more persuasive from a policy standpoint) to compare acceptance of evolution in Canada and in the United States than to try to claim that Europe represents 32 uncorrelated sample populations...
      --
      "It take 9 months to bear a child, no matter how many women you assign to the job."
    3. Re:Rants by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On Digg?

    4. Re:Rants by Scudsucker · · Score: 1

      The article is about the US, Japan and a whole swack of European countries (presuming that I can include Turkey as European). Okay, but what about the rest of the world?

      "The rest of the world" is mostly third world countries, theocracies or dictatorships. Are you really going to give yourself a big pat on the back if you find out we're doing better than Congo or Iran?

  41. demographics by Kris+Warkentin · · Score: 1

    What I find surprising is how many people who really SHOULD know better get sucked into this creationism/intelligent design thing. My brother is a Medical Doctor who took biochem as his undergrad and has made serious attempts to debate me on the merits of I.D. Unbelievable.

    I quickly devolve to base humour and send him to http://angryflower.com/goinaf.gif and http://www.vgcats.com/comics/?strip_id=200

    --

    In Soviet Russia, hot grits put YOU down THEIR pants.
    1. Re:demographics by PaulBeelee · · Score: 1

      Its awesome that you know more about the subjects your brother studied than he does. I am so glad people like you exist to tell everyone else when they are idiots. I mean, that whole terminology surrounding the word "theory" is dumb, because clearly YOU know when things are fact and when they aren't. Anyway, since you know everything, hows about you slip me some lucky numbers for the lottery? Surely, if your science can tell you everything there is to know about the creation of life, its evolution, where we came from, where we are going, how we work etc etc, than you can work some of your statistical magic and tell me what numbers are coming up tomorrow...

    2. Re:demographics by man_ls · · Score: 2, Insightful

      We had a gentleman come to my university for a guest lecture about his life synthesis research...basically, he'd created from scratch a working "organism" complete with DNA and everything...Only truoble of course being, his cell was instructed just to replicate one protein over and over, and eventually it burst because he hadn't quite figured out how to make it get rid of said proteins.

      Still, he'd created a working cell with DNA and protein synthesis from scratch, and he'd hand-coded it, to do what he wanted.

      It's only a few (very difficult and expensive) steps from there to crafting customized fully-functional organisms that can, say, reproduce.

    3. Re:demographics by pcraven · · Score: 1

      >It's only a few (very difficult and expensive) steps from there
      >to crafting customized fully-functional organisms that can, say, reproduce.

      Tribbles?

    4. Re:demographics by Kris+Warkentin · · Score: 1

      That's exactly the kind of ignorance that keeps creationism in the bible belt schools. As far as you and I are concerned, evolution _IS_ a fact just like gravity is a fact and it is a fact that the earth revolves around the sun. Scientists call these things 'theories' precisely because they are willing to accept that they could be disproven. In spite of millions of man hours of work on these theories, no one has come up with anything to contradict them but that doesn't mean that someone couldn't. You and I, however, are NOT equipped to contradict these theories regardless of how much you'd like to whine, "but...the eye is so complex....how could it possibly have evolved..."

      The fundamental problem is that my brother is a scientist and should be well acquainted with what _is_ science and what isn't. Science requires that a hypothesis be formed and tests devised that can either prove or disprove it. Creationism or I.D. or whatever the nomenclature of the week is, provides no such mechanism. Anything that can't be explained is just written off with hand-waving saying, "God did it." That's not science. That's religion and my brother should know better.

      --

      In Soviet Russia, hot grits put YOU down THEIR pants.
  42. Eventually poll percentage will become larger by Jon+Luckey · · Score: 1
    As the current crop of pre-teens matures to the age when they are polled, then the percentage of americans beliving in evolution will in increase.

    Question: Do you believe in Evolution?
    Answer: YES. How else can you get your pikachu changed into a riachu!

    --
    -- 3 events that reshaped the world in the 20th century: WW1, WW2, and WWW
    1. Re:Eventually poll percentage will become larger by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is probably not a good thing that the first thing I thought upon reading that was that you spelled "Raichu" wrong...

    2. Re:Eventually poll percentage will become larger by 8ball629 · · Score: 1

      I think a majority of Americans have evolved from actually liking Pokemon - were you left behind?

    3. Re:Eventually poll percentage will become larger by MrSquirrel · · Score: 1

      Also, they will look at their hillbilly parents and hopefully go "I've definitely evolved since my parents".

      --
      A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing.
    4. Re:Eventually poll percentage will become larger by Jon+Luckey · · Score: 1
      I think a majority of Americans have evolved from actually liking Pokemon - were you left behind?

      You think adults have to like pokemon (or barney,or Thomas the Tank Engine, or dragontales etc etc) to end up watching them?

      Heck no. The kids like them, so they are on TV often. And they frequently bring it up as a topic of discussion. My 5 year old more than the 10 year old, but even the elder still likes it.

      As a parent you would try to know something about what you children watch, and be able talk with them about it, wouldn't you?

      --
      -- 3 events that reshaped the world in the 20th century: WW1, WW2, and WWW
    5. Re:Eventually poll percentage will become larger by 8ball629 · · Score: 1

      Point taken but I believe most people grow out of the cartoons they watched when they were younger. I mean, if people took after and based their beliefs off of the programs they watched when they were children than my generation would be full of insane perverts who don't litter (Pee-Wee's Playhouse, Ren & Stimpy, Beavis & Butthead and Captain Planet).

  43. What's with Slashdot and Evolution anyway? by Kunta+Kinte · · Score: 4, Interesting

    And according to this study 64% of respondents believed that aliens have contacted humans.

    Many, many people all of the world do not 'get' science. It has nothing to do with religion. This happens all over the world.

    --
    Based on upvotes, Ageism is the only "-ism" Slashdotters care about and think isn't SJW
    1. Re:What's with Slashdot and Evolution anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No problem. Natural selection takes care of those that don't get it. ;-)

    2. Re:What's with Slashdot and Evolution anyway? by zipthink · · Score: 1

      Yes - it's odd that these /. discussions about evolution never seem to... umm.. evolve. Remind me to check back in a few million years...

    3. Re:What's with Slashdot and Evolution anyway? by cylcyl · · Score: 1

      Well, the article you linked to is also a survey on Americans.

      Hmmm... maybe a pattern?

    4. Re:What's with Slashdot and Evolution anyway? by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1
      And according to this study 64% of respondents believed that aliens have contacted humans.

      Does that mean you think 64% of people are stupid enough to believe in little green mean, or that 36% of people are ignorant of the possibility that we might not be all that special on a galactic scale?

      I'm serious. I never can remember which one is supposed to be the inbred redneck opinion and which is for enlightened Slashdotters.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    5. Re:What's with Slashdot and Evolution anyway? by Jugalator · · Score: 1

      Of the more modern western societies, why do then Americans specifically fall flat in understanding science?
      I don't believe in geographically bound "stupidity", so in that case there should be another reason for this.

      --
      Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
    6. Re:What's with Slashdot and Evolution anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and 99% believed the world was flat until Columbus fell off the Earth and then 100% believed it was flat.

    7. Re:What's with Slashdot and Evolution anyway? by khallow · · Score: 1

      I'd say your bias for starters.

    8. Re:What's with Slashdot and Evolution anyway? by AJWM · · Score: 1

      Too true. Unfortunately half the population is of below average intelligence.

      Indeed, I'd venture to say that more than half the population is below the average intelligence of Slashdotters.

      And of course, the average Slashdotter is below the intelligence of you and me. ;-)

      Scary, ain't it?

      --
      -- Alastair
    9. Re:What's with Slashdot and Evolution anyway? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Saw an interesting comment here...

      As a result of religious persecution many of the strongly religious fringe types moved to America to escape said persecution.

      So we have a higher concentration of religious culture and those genetically predisposed to being strongly religious.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
  44. Proof by Shadow+Wrought · · Score: 4, Funny

    The roughly third percent of the US population who do not believe in the evolution of humans cited themselves as proof...

    --
    If brevity is the soul of wit, then how does one explain Twitter?
    1. Re:Proof by parcifal · · Score: 1

      And God vanished in a poof of logic?

    2. Re:Proof by Shadow+Wrought · · Score: 1
      "Oh, that was easy," says Man, and for an encore goes on to prove that black is white and gets himself killed on the next zebra crossing.

      ;-)

      --
      If brevity is the soul of wit, then how does one explain Twitter?
  45. Re:Well...a little of both? by porcupine8 · · Score: 1
    You don't seem to understand some of the basic concepts of evolution.

    We DIDN'T evolve from apes, at least not modern apes. We and apes have common ancestors from which we both evolved separately. The chimp isn't your grandpa, he's your cousin, in other words. We can trace back several species - even multiple genuses of humans before we get back to where we would have joined up with chimps and gorillas evolutionarily. Gorillas, for instance, did not come from Australopithecus Afarensis, but we did. Our common ancestor is somewhere back before Australopithecus. And notice that, no, there aren't those anymore.

    Not that one species can't evolve from another and both still exist. What if a group of, say, tropical mountain goats moves to a different mountain range, one that's not tropical? They'll either die, or adapt to the different climate. A hundred thousand years later, they may no longer be able to mate with the tropical goats, nor survive in the tropics. But the tropical goats are still there in the tropics, doing just fine.

    --
    Warning: Apple/Nintendo fangirl. Likes her electronics cute & cuddly. May be rabid.
  46. How biased is THAT... by Dekortage · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Judging from the list of countries where the poll was taken, they generally focused on "Western" nations and completely avoided many countries that would probably appear more fundamentalist than the U.S. or Turkey. Imagine the results if we tried the survey in Iran, Bangladesh, or most other so-called "Third World" countries.

    Oh wait, we're trying to show that we're the most clueless Western nation, not the most clueless nation overall. Sorry. I forgot that for a moment.

    --
    $nice = $webHosting + $domainNames + $sslCerts
    1. Re:How biased is THAT... by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 1

      I imagine that they limited the poll to countries where the poll-taker wouldn't be killed for asking the question (admittedly, they were pushing it in certain parts of the US)

    2. Re:How biased is THAT... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That may simply because it is so difficult to perform such polls in poor countries. Oh btw, don't be so quick to say that "more fundamentalist" countries would outright reject evolution. Contrary to christian teachings, Hindus, Muslims, buddhists, etc. have no strict religious teaching saying evolution is wrong. For example MANY ayatollahs in Iran accept evolution and suggest that Adam was simply the first evolved human being.

    3. Re:How biased is THAT... by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      Oh wait, we're trying to show that we're the most clueless Western nation, not the most clueless nation overall. Sorry. I forgot that for a moment.

      Uhh... yes, that's exactly the point. The US is among a small elite of very wealthy, very powerful, primarily western nations. I fail to see what's wrong with comparing the US to it's peers.

  47. What is depressing is that... by jd · · Score: 1

    ...the numbers in the UK have risen from 12% to 33%, in large part because of American fundamentalism. The numbers do fall, fortunately, as education improves. Nonetheless, the British are deeply concerned that they will simply run out of skilled scientists as a result of a lack of understanding of how data should be collected, analyzed and scrutinized.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re:What is depressing is that... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      "the numbers in the UK have risen from 12% to 33%, in large part because of American fundamentalism"

      OK, walk me through that little train of reasoning.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    2. Re:What is depressing is that... by jd · · Score: 1
      Walk... walk... walk... left turn at lights...


      Ok, here's the situation. In England, in the late 1980s, very few people believed in creationism. It was about 12%, as I said. About this time, the media was still primarily putting out British content and there was universal dislike for the pulp from overseas that we were getting fed. The only time the press paid any attention to Creationists and the religious right was to abuse them. (Spitting Image did this wonderfully, by the way.) The Archbishop of Cantebury referred to the religious right as the "happy clappy bunch", so even the religious in Britain were not impressed by them.


      Over time, the situation has changed. Television and radio satire is at a tiny fraction of their old levels. The media is publishing American news (often cited from right-wing sources) pretty much as though it was local. Criticism and questioning is muted. Schools are borrowing ideas and sometimes staff from American religious colleges. Lack of questioning is becoming endemic. Universities are now funded along American lines, creating massive debts amongst students, and the Student Union is a mere shadow of its former self. British eccentrics are an endangered species. Billy Graham is almost as famous in England as he is in America. At the same time as this, belief in Creationism has skyrocketted. It is impossible to see this as anything other than a take-over by the Bible Belt.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    3. Re:What is depressing is that... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      So, you're saying that the British are more fundamentalist because of the decrease in televised satire, and that's somehow America's fault?

      Wow. And I thought that the creationists had tortuous logic and dizzying jumps to conclusion. Good job!

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    4. Re:What is depressing is that... by jd · · Score: 1
      Well, that's perhaps an oversummarized version, but you're essentially correct. Satire is directionally proportional to the ability of individuals to question authority figures. The more you can question, then more likely you are to do so, and the less fundamentalist the nation becomes. A lack of dispute is extremely unhealthy.


      The other part is the presence of a massive amount of American media (the Americans -own- most of the British outlets) and the Americanization of what little is left in Britain because the only way to survive is pandering to what American media will permit. (The one British institution that is free of such commercial taint is the BBC, and guess who is pressuring to have the BBC lose its license fee?)


      Britain has also bought a lot into the "special relationship" stuff, where Britain gives America its money, blood and brains, in return for which it gets the rights to show repeats of the A-Team. Britain has very little real science left. What it hasn't sold, it has scrapped, and usually due to pressure from the US, Europe or Japan. It is extremely frustrating. I left, not because I didn't like the country, but because it had been gutted years earlier and I rather like being able to eat.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    5. Re:What is depressing is that... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      "Satire is directionally proportional to the ability of individuals to question authority figures"

      Fairly clumsily stated, but I think I see what you're after. However, if (as I assume) you wish to make a scientific assertion, you've got a lot of work to do on this, your founding thesis.

      "A lack of dispute is extremely unhealthy"

      Agreed. However, blaming Americans for your compatriots' shortcomings is a little silly. I'm an American, and I dispute lots of things. I would counsel your countrymen to do the same thing, and stop blaming other people for making you think things.

      "the Americans -own- most of the British outlets"

      What? You're telling me that the BBC is owned by Americans?

      "the only way to survive is pandering to what American media will permit."

      Even if that's true, it's each individual's responsibility to stand for what they believe in. It's cowardice to blame "the American media" for making people think the way they do. Intellectual laziness is the fault of the thinker.

      "Britain has also bought a lot into the "special relationship" stuff, where Britain gives America its money, blood and brains, in return for which it gets the rights to show repeats of the A-Team"

      Oh, come on now. Are you seriously thinking that there's some sort of compact that Tony Blair signed trading British soldiers for the A-Team reruns? You're being ridiculous, and muddying your point.

      "What it hasn't sold, it has scrapped, and usually due to pressure from the US, Europe or Japan."

      So, you're basically saying that Britain is in the state that it's in because other countries were mean to you. I think that's sorta pathetic.

      There is a LOT going awry in America right now, from my perspective. Having said that, blaming America for your society's problems is cowardice. Grow a spine.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
  48. Re:Well...a little of both? by jfengel · · Score: 4, Informative

    Because apes are pretty good at being apes.

    A "daughter species" doesn't necessarily kick the parent species out of its niche. That's common when the environment changes but doesn't eliminate the old environment, or when the old environment splits into to different parts. Humans evolved from tree-dwelling apes who ventured out into the encroaching grassland. That selected for apes which walked on their hind legs at the expense of prehensile feet, but the trees were still there and apes live in them to this day.

    Go into an ape's niche and you'll find yourself massively out-competed. You'd make a lousy chimpanzee.

    Sometimes a daughter species does compete with, and outcompete, the parent species, and drives it into extinction. We appear to be working on that pretty vigorously. In a century or so the answer to the question "Why are there still apes?" may be "There aren't." But it doesn't really change the answer: new species come all the time without destroying the old ones.

    Remember that from the evolutionary point of view, humans aren't "better" than apes, any more than apes are "better" than fish or fish are "better" than amoebas. Each one fits into a niche without driving out the older species. It's only our bias that puts us on the top of an evolutionary ladder.

    It's not really survival of the fittest. In fact, that which survives, survives. And when the environment changes, it stops surviving.

  49. Re:Note that the poll only covered Japan and Europ by MrSquirrel · · Score: 1

    New poll! Are Americans intelligent? No says MrSquirrel!

    I am an American, and it makes my gut wrench to think about this. People here are scared about fundamentalist muslims... when they need to look around and realize they're being controlled by the fundamentalist christians. Can't we just get all fundamentalists together so they can talk about their differences... then set the building on fire and bar the doors.

    --
    A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing.
  50. Damn damn by valkabo · · Score: 1

    Damn damn dirty americans!

    Didn't they see the movie?! apes came from MEN! BUT! Only after men came from apes..

    Christ.

  51. Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by billmaly · · Score: 4, Interesting

    For the record, I'm conservative, I voted Republican in 2000 and 2004. Yes, it's all my fault, let's move on.

    I'm against the idea of abortion but think it should be legal. I don't like flag burning, but I think an amendment against it is a silly idea. I don't care about gay marraige, it shouldn't be banned, but before we allow it, we need to take a careful look at all the societal and economic consequences.

    All that said, I am also decidedly NON religious and think that Creationism and Intelligent Design are fairy tales for children. PLEASE do not color me and all the other conservative red stater's in with the religious right. They're not connecting with reality, and I feel bad for those people who continue to blindly follow the paths of organized religion (which has done OH SOOOO much good for the world over the last several years). <sp<sp>We don't ALL live in Je$u$land (perhaps geographically, but not mentally), and some of us choose to follow science, watch the Discovery Channel instead of Pat Robert$on, and sleep in on $unday morning rather than gathering to worship at the altar of Chri$t.

    Thus endeth my rant. Thanks for listening. Go Darwin.

    1. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Madmanz123 · · Score: 1

      Then I've got to ask, what makes you choose republican as your party? I would guess fiscal conservitism and small government, but has Bush lived up to any of that? Have many republicans? Please don't construe this as an attack. I'm a fiscally conservative and small government Democrat.. ironic no?

    2. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Sebastopol · · Score: 1

      Who are you addressing? Yourself? The author? Or something calling stereotyping?

      Stereotypes are how brains work.

      E.g.:

      Liberals are whiney hippies.

      Republicans are dumb white trash.

      Get used to being generalized incorrectly: you pretty much will be for the rest of your life. Trying to assert to no one in particular how much you deviate from the generalization is a waste of energy.

      --
      https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
    3. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by JohnnyCannuk · · Score: 1

      If what you say is true, you may want to do a bit of house-cleaning in your party, because you are DEFINITLY in the minority.

      --
      Never by hatred has hatred been appeased, only by kindness - the Buddha
    4. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...except creationism is almost completely a conservative notion. Go accurate stereotypes!

    5. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You aren't a conservative. Re-evaluate, please. Perhaps it would help if you stated why you are a conservative. Your comments above align you squarely in the blue camp, believe it or not. Yes, you made a massively stupid and profound mistake in 2000 and 2004, but I, for one, will let it go.

      Please note that I am not a democrat, but I am a liberal/progressive thinker. I believe in evolution beyond a shadow of a doubt, and half a belief (read: faith) that science will uncover the answer to how DNA combined the first time around.

      It's possible that you are not a democrat either, I sympathize.

      However, I think that this problem is merely a symptom of our political system. I strain to connect this particular dot and corporate control of our government, but I'm sure it can be done. That being said, I do think we need to end the corporate control of the government, so that progessive thought can finally take hold in this country.

    6. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by suggsjc · · Score: 1

      I am a Christian, and all I got to say is don't associate "Pat Robert$son" with our camp.

      Zealots are zealots, only the subject changes.

      --
      When I have a kid, I want to put him in one of those strollers for twins and then run around the mall looking frantic.
    7. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by PaulBeelee · · Score: 2, Interesting

      How are you against "the idea" of abortion but you think it should be legal? I mean, what does that mean? What about it are you against...? If you are against it, presumably you are against it because you believe its wrong, and the only way you can believe its wrong is if ou think its killing a human being, aka, murder. So, if you think its murder, how can you think it should be legal? Are you supposed to be some sort of ultra logical example of how Republicans aren't all neanderthals? Cause, if so, I am not seeing it, at least with you as the poster boy for logic or reason.

    8. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by jb.hl.com · · Score: 1

      He probably means that he doesn't personally like the act of it, but that it's other peoples' choice whether to have an abortion and not that of the government, a view I agree with.

      --
      By summer it was all gone...now shesmovedon. --
    9. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by PaulBeelee · · Score: 1

      Ok then, why do you dislike it? I am not understanding. Why do you care? If its wrong you should oppose it. If you don't oppose it then you don't really care. Why pretend you care? Do you think it makes you seem more tolerant?

    10. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 1

      Lets break this down

      1 What about it are you against...?

      2 If you are against it, presumably you are against it because you believe its wrong

      3 and the only way you can believe its wrong is if ou think its killing a human being, aka, murder.
      This last line is where your argument breaks down. How is that the ONLY way that abortion can be wrong? You are making a pretty big assumption there. Why don't you try asking him his reasoning instead of trying to create enemies where there aren't any. That's the government's job.

      4 So, if you think its murder, how can you think it should be legal?

    11. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by billmaly · · Score: 1

      This is me rising to bait.

      Fiscal conservatism, yes. Small government, yes. And also I believe in a strong national defense and lower taxes (which I believe leads to increased private spending/investment/job creation). Has Bush lived up....man...I don't know...probably not. History will have to judge.

      Why choose Republican? Well, the core beliefs I've listed above more closely correspond to that party. There might be a 3rd party out there that better identifies with me (many aspects of the Libertarian's appeal to me, but they're too far removed from reality to REALLY work). But, under our badly flawed 2 party system, we end up having to choose one or the other. I voted for Clinton in 92, and voted against Dole in 96. By 2000, I was married w. kids, and like many people, found my political feelings had shifted to a more conservative place. So, in 2000 a vote against Dole (Nader was not an option I would have considered), and in 2004, a vote against Kerry. I haven't voted FOR a President since 92, I've almost always voted against the other guy. It's a sad state of affairs.

      I'm all for allowing 3rd party candidates into the fray and giving them equal footing with the Democrats and the GOP. However, those two parties are such a HUGE juggernaut to overcome, that the chances of an independent or 3rd party candidate actually having a shot are almost nil.

      Could go on and on...but I've got work to do...millions on welfare are depending on me! ;P

    12. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by PaulBeelee · · Score: 1

      OK, why don't you help me then. What other possible reason is there to be against it?

    13. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by cyborg_zx · · Score: 1

      As a non-US citizen it does seem incredibly ironic to me that those who support Republican economic and social principles (small non-interfering government and minimal economic manipulation) cannot see how the Republican party is not Republican by these standards.

    14. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 1

      I don't know. I'm not against it. billmaly would be a better person to ask.

    15. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by PaulBeelee · · Score: 1

      And I did ask. Hence my original reply to him. Thanks for contributing nothing though. I know exactly who to go to if I need someone to tell me I am being illogical, but can't prove it by offering any other beliefs, veiwpoints, or opinions.

    16. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, was it worth it ?

      Was the economic incentive the republicans used to get your vote enough ?

      IS it hard to sleep at night knowing YOU personally chose to install a government that is gutting
      your consitution for a few more pennies a year ?

      Does it comfort you to look at you ATM receipt when you see your government engaging in widespread torture ?

      Do you feel so uplifted by your tax cuts you can watch people die in your own country because of a predictable natural dissaster (Bush being elect AND the hurricane)

      No Iraqi ever left American's dying on their rooftops. YOU voted for the regime that did that.

      Do you personally benefit enough to justify that vote to your self, your family, and your friends ?

    17. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Ramjet350 · · Score: 1

      Don't take this the wrong way but you are going to be lumped in with the zealots and you should be! You state at the beginning that you voted "republican" in 2000/4. That's where I disagree. You voted for George W. Bush in 2000/4, not republican. Bush is about as far from republican as you could be all the while pretending to be a good conservative christian good boy. By voting for him you put yourself in with all the people you claim to disagree with. Your vote is your decision to be counted in with a certain group and you chose the Bush party. Now, I am thrilled to know that you are a normal, intelligent conservative - we need people like you to turn this situation around before it gets worse. I'm not saying you have to vote democrat, green, libertarian, etc, but please stop supporting these people that claim to be conservative that are religious warmongering freaks! Thank you

    18. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by planetmn · · Score: 1

      I believe that personally I couldn't support it in my family. But that doesn't mean that my views should overshadow the views of others when it comes to their bodies. Just because I believe something, doesn't mean that I force that belief onto all others.

      -dave

      --
      /., where "Apple and Google provide Iran with nukes" will be refuted with "But Microsoft is a convicted monopolist"
    19. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by GReaToaK_2000 · · Score: 1

      Ok, lets turn this around on you, because you can't seem to grasp the concept of freedom and not interfering with the choices of others. Isn't that God's thing anyway? Freedom of CHOICE?

      So, if you think it (abortion) should be banned (thats what you sound like), then here.

      If some southern "red-state" (or other state) father rapes his daughter and gets her pregnant. First that's incest and very wrong but don't you think she deserves the right to an abortion...
      OR
      If someone rapes a woman and she becomes pregnant by that violent and viscious act... Don't you think she deserves the RIGHT to an abortion?

      And if you're *so* against MURDER.... Then what are your thoughts about all the civilians we murdered attacking Iraq, the civilians murdered in Israel and Lebanon? Or is THAT "somehow" different?

      Freaking anti-abortion people are SO hypocritical. You narrow and needle down on ONE TINY thing and don't take the bigger picture in.

      Supporters of the "war on terror" are supporters of MURDER. Calateral damange that causes death is STILL MURDER. SO, if you want to be anti-abortion you'd better be anti-war TOO.

      Oh and why do YOU "pretend" to care? You're more interested in somehow being "right" then being honest.

      See that is PART of the problem... Instead of seeing it as, that is his right to think that abortion is wrong and that if he gets a woman pregnant whether by planning or accident, abortion is NOT an option for HIM. Does NOT mean that he thinks others shouldn't have the right to make their own decisions.

      Why do YOU want to control what OTHERS do? Why do YOU feel you have that "right"? You DON't! God gave us FREE WILL!!! Let he (or she) who is without sin cast the first stone!

      Most Christians seem to forget that one!

    20. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 1

      See, that's exactly what I meant when I talked about trying to create enemies where there aren't any.

    21. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by PaulBeelee · · Score: 1

      Why? You won't say why you couldn't support it in your family. Be consistent. Is it wrong or isn't it?

    22. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Tsiangkun · · Score: 1

      You *really* can't think of any other reason except murder is wrong.

      I'll just throw out one reason

      Abortions are something to be against because they place women in control of their own lives. No longer will they need to
      sacrifice their career over one mistake. No longer will they be locked into a pregnancy they don't want.

      Abortions provide women with the option to walk away that men have always had in the situation of an unwanted pregnancy.

      If men could get pregnant, this debate wouldn't be happening. Abortion would have been legalized a long time ago, and
      been seen as their right to controll their own lives.

    23. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by PaulBeelee · · Score: 1

      I wasn't intending to dive into such a large argument. Indeed, nothing I said in the previous reponses should have given any indication to where I stand. I was simply asking for the first guy to be consistent. We could argue about every point you want to make, but that gets us no close to the original point. That point is, how can someone be against something like abortion, but think it should be legal. Thats all I asked. If you can tell me how, I would love to hear it.

    24. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your ignorance is excruciatingly ironic.

      I know you're an expert on Christianity, but let me refresh YOUR memory.

      As the Christian lore goes, Mankind was given the choice to do what God told him was right, or what he wanted to do. The point is, your implications are misguided at best.

      As far as your "cast the first stone" line, most non(read: anti) christians use that line exclusively. I have trouble deciding if that's because it's the only one they know, of if it's the only one that works for every tiny little thing they hate about Christianity.

      -a former Christian.

    25. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Anubis350 · · Score: 1

      I can offer my view on it...

      I believe that the ability to have an abortion is an important, absolutely essential right. It can and does prevent accidental births by women/couples too young/financial screwed/whatev to support their child.

      It can and does prevent unwanted children by women/couples when the condom breaks etc (and dont use the "if you dont want the risk, dont have sex!!" line, that's an unrealistic piece of BS thats spat up by evangelists as a way of forcing people to get married, turn women into breeding stock, and make sex into a dirty, awful, sinful act as opposed to the wonderful, loving, life fulfilling thing it is).

      That said, it can be emotionally tramatic experiance and definately should not be used as a drop in replacement for protection. I feel that it is a bad thing to have to go through from what I've seen (both emotionally and physically) but *far* better than the alternative (an unwanted/unsupportable child).

      From that perspective, I can see how someone a bit mroe conservative than I might find the idea of abortion repulsive (though I dont, it's termination of a clump of cells...) but still believe it's an essential right in modern society.

      --
      "goodbye and hello, as always" ~Prince Corwin, from Zelazny's Amber series
    26. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by PaulBeelee · · Score: 1

      The "reasons" you gave all reasons to be in favor of legal abortion, none of which trump murder, if that is in fact how the parent views it. I am not putting words in his mouth, I am simply asking him or anyone else to explain how you can be against it but for it at the same time. One last thing on your post "Abortions are something to be against because they place women in control of their own lives. No longer will they need to sacrifice their career over one mistake. No longer will they be locked into a pregnancy they don't want." made me think you were saying the parent was a sexist, until I figured you just typed it wrong, you actually meant "Abortions are soemthing to be fore because..." right?

    27. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by gwayne · · Score: 1

      Interesting comments...like you, I could really give a $hit about abortion, flag burning, gay marriage, religion, politics, etc -- they're all fuel for somebody's cause.

      1) I see organized religion as nothing more than mass group-think and social control by the wealthy and powerful, and the message is "be a good (slave|worker|person|martyr|whatever), pay your tithe, and you'll go to paradise when you die."

      2) Human nature resists change. Face it -- who likes to have the rug pulled out from under them? People naturally fear anything that threatens to undermine their core beliefs, be they religious, technical, or whatever.

      I feel these two points are the direct cause of most of the current conflict in the middle-east. Here you have the Bush-camp, Christian fundamentalists vs. the terrorists. There you have the Islamic fundamentalists vs. the infidel.

      It's all bullshit so one group can control another by any means!

      Back to evolution and intelligent design.

      Being an educated, scientific scholar, I am very skeptical of religion, cults, sects, blind faith, etc. I would much rather believe in current science-fiction than having blind faith in a 2000+ year old work of historical fiction. I don't believe that DNA just randomly evolved into the genetically diverse plethora of life on earth over the last 3 billion years. There's no doubt that DNA evolves. Perhaps it was programmed to, but by whom? I don't believe a supernatural deity created life on earth, but I won't deny the possibility that life originated somewhere else--perhaps in a DNA timecapsule from an extraterrestrial civilization. In that case, where did that life originate?

      Fairy tale or not, ID far more credible than creationism, and I don't believe it is mutually exclusive with evolution.

    28. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      > I don't care about gay marraige, it shouldn't be banned, but before we allow it, we need to take a careful look at all the societal and economic consequences.

      Well actually all you have to do is look at the other countries in the world that have allowed it. They've actually been nothing but good effects, from increases in marriage across the board, to decreases in divorce, increased adoption, etc. That's not really much of a surprise, because it's encouraging love and committment even among those who are stereotyped as not being into such things.

      But either way, that thinking is not in tune with that of our founding fathers. You see, the burden of proof should be on those who are seeking to TAKE natural rights away (in this case, the right to unlimited contract), than on those seeking to EXERCISE those rights.

    29. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by loucura! · · Score: 1

      That point is, how can someone be against something like abortion, but think it should be legal.

      In a common law system, that which is not explicitly prohibited is permitted. Saying that X should be legal, though I disagree with it, is tantamount to saying that X should not be legislated against - not that X should be legislated permissively.

      --
      Black and grey are both shades of white.
    30. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by PaulBeelee · · Score: 1

      You are not convincing. If someone believes that the "clump of cells" is human enough to be repelled by abortion, than a person's convenience, and any other reason you give is outweighed by said clump's right to life. I am not sure when you say "That said, it can be emotionally tramatic experiance and definately should not be used as a drop in replacement for protection. I feel that it is a bad thing to have to go through from what I've seen (both emotionally and physically) but *far* better than the alternative (an unwanted/unsupportable child).", that you are saying others may feel that way or you do. If, after all, its a clump of cells, than there should be no emotional issues, and there is no reason to shy away from it as a means of birth control, other than cost of course. Unfortunately, it really is fairly black and white, either you believe the clump is a clump and of no consequence, or you believe the clump is a human and therefore worth protecting. There is simply no explanation I have ever heard as to why one would be uncomfortable with it but think it should be legal, other than the person expressing that view is being dishonest or for whatever reason, trying to please both sides in the argument. Either way, its not a logical position.

    31. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by josefek · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, but based upon your votes in 2000 and 2004, you've only yourself to blame for being lumped in with the zealots. Not because you're conservative or Republican, mind you, but because you voted for the current administration (which has little in common with either of the aforementioned categorizations). It's sorta like attending bear parties and being offended because it's assumed that you're gay.

      --
      rev.jsfk
    32. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Kunta+Kinte · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They're not connecting with reality, and I feel bad for those people who continue to blindly follow the paths of organized religion (which has done OH SOOOO much good for the world over the last several years).

      Even the Pope agrees that the theory of evolution does not go against his religion. People continue fighting this battle of science versus religion on slashdot which is barely, if even, existant.

      Religion does much good to people today. It just doesn't make the news. Someone becoming a missionary and going to the jungles somewhere to teach a proverty stricken tribe how to avoid disease and get by economically doesn't make the news. I religious nut blowing himself up will make every headline within minutes.

      Question what you're being fed...

      --
      Based on upvotes, Ageism is the only "-ism" Slashdotters care about and think isn't SJW
    33. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by PaulBeelee · · Score: 1

      I see that, but what I am trying to get at is, why does he disagree with it. If he disagrees with it, it is because he views the clump-of-cells/human, whatever you want to call it, as being something/someone that should not be killed/terminated. This suggests he views the clump as a person, or someone worth protecting, hence the murder anaology. If we take that just a touch further, assuming he believes abortion to me murder, which he clearly doesn't, since he thinks it ought to be legal, then he would believe abortion is already illegal as a form of murder, or that it should be legally declared a method of murder or some such thing. All of this is to say that, clearly, he does not believe abortion is murder, hence the original question I posed, which is, why is he opposed to the idea of it?

    34. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by greg_barton · · Score: 1
      I don't believe that DNA just randomly evolved into the genetically diverse plethora of life on earth over the last 3 billion years.

      Being "an educated, scientific scholar" maybe you should actually educate yourself on the process of evolution. Randomness is involved, but the process itself is decidedly non-random. Quantum theory is based on probabilities but it results in rather predictable phenomena. Why is it so hard to grasp that the same could be true of evolution?
    35. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Tsiangkun · · Score: 1

      yeah, I think I mangled that post a wee bit.

    36. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by maxume · · Score: 1

      Perhaps he believes that the privacy rights of the mother supercede the right of society to come in and protect the fetus, but if he were personally involved in the decision he would be adamantly against it.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    37. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by dr.fishopolis · · Score: 1

      "I am also decidedly NON religious and think that Creationism and Intelligent Design are fairy tales for children. PLEASE do not color me and all the other conservative red stater's in with the religious right"

      Sorry to say this, but you colored yourself. You are who you associate with.

    38. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by nexarias · · Score: 1
      I'm against the idea of abortion but think it should be legal. I don't like flag burning, but I think an amendment against it is a silly idea. I don't care about gay marraige, it shouldn't be banned, but before we allow it, we need to take a careful look at all the societal and economic consequences.

      Do we look at all "societal and economic consequences" before giving equal rights to blacks and females?

    39. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by dR.fuZZo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I don't care about gay marraige, it shouldn't be banned, but before we allow it, we need to take a careful look at all the societal and economic consequences.

      This isn't building a highway, it's people's lives. Would you have told Abe Lincoln to make sure he fully understood all the societal and economic consequences before he delivered the Emancipation Proclamation? There's no way he could have known the full impact it would have. But, that doesn't matter, because it was the right thing to do. You don't do impact studies before you acknolwedge people's rights. You acknowledge and uphold people's rights because we (supposedly) live in a free society, and it is immoral to do otherwise.

      --
      -- dR.fuZZo
    40. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by GReaToaK_2000 · · Score: 1

      Excellently put! :)

    41. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by loucura! · · Score: 1

      If he disagrees with it, it is because he views the clump-of-cells/human, whatever you want to call it, as being something/someone that should not be killed/terminated. This suggests he views the clump as a person, or someone worth protecting, hence the murder anaology.

      Believing that the foetus should not be terminated does not mean that one believes that terminating the foetus is murder. It seems to me that is an artificial dichotomy - one could, perhaps, believe that abortion is a lamentable waste of potential, or even that the 'surgical' termination of a pregnancy can harm the mother, or any number of things and still think that abortion is wrong. None of those things would impose the belief that abortion is murder onto the subject. The "murder" analogy especially fails when one considers that people treasure many things that may be destroyed without murder - memories, heirlooms, property - one would not make a "murder analogy" if I said I opposed the destruction of my property, but I thought that your destroying your own should be legal.

      The reason people reacted as hostilely to your inquiry, is that the "murder" question is emotionally charged by the anti-choice/pro-life movement, and automatically assumes such a world-view.

      --
      Black and grey are both shades of white.
    42. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by GReaToaK_2000 · · Score: 1

      Thank you again... Very clearly put...

    43. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by SoulRider · · Score: 1

      If you voted for George W Bush you should be included with everything you mentioned, that is what he $tands for. If you were a responsible republican you would not have voted in those two elections, there is nothing that requires you to vote. You either support what he stands for or you blindly voted for someone you didnt believe in for some perverse reason. Not voting would have been a perfectly acceptable form of protest to let the republican party know that if they cant come up with someone better than who they have been coming up with they wont get elected.

    44. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by stubear · · Score: 1

      I'm agnostic and I think the idea of Intelligent Design has some merit. The problem is the right-wing conservative nut jobs are using it as a ploy to sneak creationism into science and the left wing jackasses are ignoring the concept simply because of its religious implications and because the right wing likes the idea. This country is never going to work if these two polar opposites are allowed to control the arguments and thus the direction of the country. It's time for the moderate majority to rise up and end this menace before it's too late.

    45. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by mfrank · · Score: 1

      Because they're closer to those standards than the Democrats.

    46. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and some of us choose to follow science, watch the Discovery Channel instead of Pat Robert$on...
       
      You think there's a difference? At least good old Pat presents something new every now and then. The DC just rehashes last years show on [UFOs/Dinosaurs/the weapons of ancient Shitville] and calls it something different.
       
      And to be 100% frank; I'm VERY pissed off that they had the nerve to say that "you too can be an EXPERT on global warming" after some 2 hour show. WTF? For the people who are pissed off about this evolution bullshit should be RIOTING over the DCs COMPLETE misguidance of the public proclaiming that the entire science of meteorolgy can pretty much be summed up and completely explained in a two hour show complete with Girls Gone Wild commercials.
       
      No wonder people have a hard time grasping that when it comes to real science most of us are in the dark when the Discovery Channel lies to you and tells you that you're just as qualified on a subject after watching some shitty little show.
       
      Sadly I think most people don't understand the scope of the scientific method. It's not Bush's fault or Pat Robertson's fault, it's the fault of the class room. I don't recall the last time I seen anyone shouting down the teaching of the scientific method and this is the building block that helps teach students (and us!) how much is involved in these great proclimations that scientists make.

    47. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by vistic · · Score: 1

      His take on it might be similar to my own. I am a liberal/Democrat, but I am against abortion since (obviously) in an ideal world such a thing would never happen. It's an ugly thing about death.

      But I don't think it could ever be made illegal because there are some women who will feel the need to have an abortion anyway. As a result they may go get a "back alley" abortion from an unsafe doctor that causes her harm or kills her. This needs to stay legal so that it can be controlled and monitored. What I would support is stricter restrictions on when an abortion is ok... or see some alternatives. I did see an leaflet for an abortion clinic this year that basically made it sound like a trip to the dentist. It didn't mention the mental anguish it can cause the mother, or the health risks. If women are planning an abortion just because they were *irresponsible* then they should carry the baby and put it up for adoption. If they are considering an abortion for more serious reasons that they can't be blamed for, that's another matter.

      In any case, I applaud the original poster. If more of the conservatives that I meet would be more reasonable like him, then I'd be a much happier person (and the country/world would be a better place).

      The only thing I object to is his use of the dollar sign in the name Christ. I'm an agnostic, and pretty averse to most religion, but that just seems disrespectful.

    48. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by FleaPlus · · Score: 4, Informative

      Would you have told Abe Lincoln to make sure he fully understood all the societal and economic consequences before he delivered the Emancipation Proclamation?

      Yes. And Lincoln certainly did try to limit the consequences -- there's a reason the Emancipation Proclamation only freed slaves in the seceding states, leaving those in Union states under bondage.

    49. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by idsofmarch · · Score: 1
      I could see in 2000 voting for the Republican party, I disagreed with the Republican party's platform and I didn't believe in Nader's propositions, but I can understand why. What I cannot understand is why you would vote for Bush again in '04 considering the absolute disaster he had created. With his domestic policies already failing, the economy slowing, the war on terror strained and rendered ineffective by the mire in Iraq, the possible subterfuge, and the general jackassery of Rumsfeld, Cheney, and Bush. Why would you vote for the Republicans again?

      By doing so you enabled all the stupidity of the last two years, you gave the Republicans a feeling that no matter what they did, no matter how far they strayed from the original platform and how poorly they executed their policies, you would still vote for them.

      --
      Anyone who whines about being modded down should be.
    50. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by lightspawn · · Score: 1

      I don't care about gay marraige, it shouldn't be banned, but before we allow it, we need to take a careful look at all the societal and economic consequences.

      That's funny. I personally don't care about interracial marriage, it shouldn't be banned, but before we allow it, we need to take a careful look at all the societal and economic consequences. Right?

    51. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by khallow · · Score: 1
      I don't care about gay marraige, it shouldn't be banned, but before we allow it, we need to take a careful look at all the societal and economic consequences.

      And what would you do if there were consequences? My take is that there really isn't anything that government can or should do. I must admit, I find it amusing that the Precautionary Principle is being applied to gay marriage.

    52. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by rrohbeck · · Score: 1

      Hmm, I'd agree with you on all of the above, though I consider myself *very* liberal. You're a LEFT WING EXTREMIST conservative! Shh, don't tell anybody, especially not any GOP buddies. They'd burn you on the stake.

    53. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is wrong with a person making a "choice"? Isn't that the whole point of the "pro-choice" crowd?

      I somewhat agree with the general idea of your post - if a person believes it is truly murder then I would expect them to object to it on moral grounds. But you are making one big assumption - that the reason the OP is against it is because they view it as "murder". Now, I won't make the same mistake and speak on their behalf, but I have other personal reasons why I would choose adoption over abortion. But I believe (very strongly) that the same freedom I exercise when making that choice should be extended to everyone. And that includes people who make choices I don't *personally* agree with.

      I suppose it's similar to being straight and supporting same-sex marriages. I am "against" it *personally* - in other words, I myself would never marry a member of my own gender. The very idea is quite unnatural for me. Not because of some moral objections, but simply because I just don't swing that way. My choice, my life, right? So I really don't care if two consenting adults who are in love want to get married. More power to them in fact!

    54. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by h4x0r-3l337 · · Score: 1

      So as a conservative, you voted for Bush's spend-and-spend policies. How odd...

    55. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Dhalka226 · · Score: 1

      People continue fighting this battle of science versus religion on slashdot which is barely, if even, existant.

      No. The battle of science versus religion with regard to evolution rages in MOST places, at least in the US. People like the Pope (assuming you're correct) are the exception and not the rule. Debate evolution with some religious people some time and see how long it takes before they say "I'm not descended from a fucking ape!"

      If more religious people accepted that evolution need not necessarily conflict with god, we wouldn't have a what appears from the (shitty!) chart to be roughly equal numbers of people who think it's true and don't. The fact that almost as many people seem to have said "not sure" is both depressing and encouraging in different ways. Those are minds that can be reached, at least. Still, implying that it is somehow a slashdot phenomena is just plain false.

      Someone becoming a missionary and going to the jungles somewhere to teach a proverty stricken tribe how to avoid disease and get by economically doesn't make the news.

      I am by no means trying to degrade the value of the contribution, but there are plenty of people who do things like that who are either not religious or do it because it's right, not because their religion tells them to. (Religion likes to take credit for morality, but that's a horrible joke--and a discussion for another time.)

      I applaud any sort of service, but at the same time, I have to admit that I look funny at anybody who does it just because their religion tells them to. It's certainly better than not doing it at all, but if you only do good deeds out of fear of eternal damnation, there seems to be something wrong with you.

      Question what you're being fed...

      Which is fair enough, but it's hard to deny that religion is used as an excuse for horrendous things. It always has been, it likely always will be. Nobody has to "feed" me that knowledge in the same way that nobody has to feed me the knowledge that there are religious people who do good things as well.

    56. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      OK, why don't you help me then. What other possible reason is there to be against it?

      Because it is a "bad thing." Of course, forcing a woman to carry an unwanted child could be labeled a "worse thing." And even those aren't an either/or, as making abortion illegal does much more for pushing it underground, as opposed to ending it. And there are levels of tolerance. Some allow but discourage (Planned Parenthood). Others allow and encourage (USSR, not as sure about Russia these days). Both of those are preferable to a ban, but someone that doesn't like the idea of abortion would choose Planned Parenthood's methods over those of the USSR.

    57. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by PaulBeelee · · Score: 1

      And it is a bad thing because ?

    58. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Either way, its not a logical position.

      It is a logical position you disagree with. Do you think it is ok to kill an animal to eat it? How about for fun? How about just penning it and torturing it? Do you see anything wrong with taking an animal you own and slicing it up every day with a knife, then bandaging it so it lives to tomorrow to try again?

      If you see either of the last two as wrong, then you must see the first as wrong as well. Allowing any harm to an animal is the same, so you have to be against all of it or for all of it, there are no degrees of grey in such a belief.

      Well, at least that is how you are presenting it. I can see how someone could see a difference in cruelity between the various harms listed above. That you claim to see no way that abortion is either fine or horrible murder indicates that you should also see no difference in degrees in the above.

    59. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by PaulBeelee · · Score: 1

      Its not a question of how I am presenting it, as I am simply trying to solicit feedback. Of which, in the many comments I have gotten on this topic, the only two reasons people could come up with for being generally opposed personally to abortion, but thinking it should be legal, were that perhaps someone viewed it as destruction of property, where the poster I originally replied to might not want ot destroy his own property but found it fine for others to destroy their own property, which I highly doubt is how that original poster thinks. The other explanation centered on the old argument that abortion will happen anyway, so you might as well make it as safe for the mother (acknolwedging the existence of a "child", otherwise one would not call the woman a mother, interesting choice of words by that poster). I still am unmoved with regards to the original poster's position. If you oppose abortion, then you are opposing it for a reason. To say you oppose it, but its ok for other people is disingenuous at best.

    60. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      You haven't looked at the spending habits of the last 3 presidents, nor the invasive nature of their laws (and yes, I realize Clinton wasn't perfect, but he was more Conservative than Bush or Bush Jr.)

    61. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      I'm guessing that your family are republicans, and yo ujust don't quite trust the democrats to get it right if there's any doubt. I'm a fiscal conservative, social moderate, environmental liberal (okay, moderate leaning left). My family was mostly democrats, and I generally trust the repulicans less than the dems. I suppose I could justify it by saying that we can always make more money to pay for wasteful government spending, but we can't put back a broken environment.

      Your tolerance of other views actually makes you more of a liberal than you think. You just can't quite accept the baggage that comes with it.

      Oh, and don't worry, I won't vote for Hillary either.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    62. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      People are presenting reasons, and you don't like them. The reason "I don't like the idea of it" is sufficient. "Why don't you like the idea of it" can only follow from you if you 1) accept that someone can think it a disagreeable idea and 2) you believe the person you are talking to dislikes the idea. If those two conditions aren't met, then you are asking a question not for clarification, but because you think they are lying and want to point that out to them. You seem to be approaching it with the idea that he is wrong and you want to show him that, not that you want to learn anything.

      Abortion is not desirable because it ends a life. I think it should be legal. I do not think it is murder.

      To say you oppose it, but its ok for other people is disingenuous at best.

      I don't see how. I am opposed to drug use. I have never used an illegal drug. I never smoked or drank before legal age. I have never been drunk or high, excepting the two times I was under anesthesia administered by a professional anesthesiologist. I would tell anyone that asks me that drugs are bad and should be avoided. I tell my family members to not use drugs. I do not hang around with people that use drugs. So, would you agree with me, based on what I've said so far that I am opposed to drugs? Oh, by the way, I think all drugs should be legal (including crack and heroine). So there are many things I believe are wrong, but should still be legal. I actually like freedom, even for things I don't like.

    63. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by anaesthetica · · Score: 1
      How are you against "the idea" of abortion but you think it should be legal?

      Yeah, how is it possible to dislike something but still think it should be tolerated? What a crazy concept!

    64. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by FleaPlus · · Score: 1

      How are you against "the idea" of abortion but you think it should be legal? I mean, what does that mean? What about it are you against...? If you are against it, presumably you are against it because you believe its wrong, and the only way you can believe its wrong is if ou think its killing a human being, aka, murder. So, if you think its murder, how can you think it should be legal? Are you supposed to be some sort of ultra logical example of how Republicans aren't all neanderthals? Cause, if so, I am not seeing it, at least with you as the poster boy for logic or reason.

      Many slashdotters are against Windows and Microsoft, but only a few slashdotters think Windows/Microsoft should be illegal.

    65. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      dude, you said you voted for them..that's your action, you literally cast your lost with them. what's with the saying "I'm not like them", but that you merely exercise your sole governmental power for them? wtf? fuck you!

    66. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Dausha · · Score: 1

      Republican != Conservative.

      I'm sure you're also pro-marital monogamy, but wouldn't mind if your wife got pregant with your best-friend's child.

      --
      What those who want activist courts fear is rule by the people.
    67. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Cili · · Score: 1

      examples:
      one may dislike slashdot names that start and end with 'a', but can still think use of such names should be tolerated.
      one may dislike ciclyst who don't wear helmets, but can still think not wearing a helmet should be tolerated.
      one may dislike women who use make-up, but can still think using make-up should be tolerated.
      one may dislike women who don't use make-up, but can still think not using make-up should be tolerated.
      one may dislike circumcision, but can still think it should be tolerated.
      etc,etc,etc

    68. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If you're conservative, how come you voted Republican? They're a long way from conservative - fiscally, legally, constitutionally...

      Just because they call themselves conservative...

    69. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by sh4na · · Score: 1
      People continue fighting this battle of science versus religion on slashdot which is barely, if even, existant.

      No. The battle of science versus religion with regard to evolution rages in MOST places, at least in the US. People like the Pope (assuming you're correct) are the exception and not the rule


      I really enjoyed your shot in the foot. So most places == US? That's odd, I thought we had plenty of places here, outside the US.

      Let me enlighten you: the only idiots that seem to think that science vs religion is a raging battle are you guys (assuming you're in the US, seems likely). Go anywhere outside it and talk to a priest about it, see what he'll tell you. I personally live in one of the most (if not the most) religious country in europe, where almost literally *everyone* is a catholic. And let me tell you, all of us are taught evolution at school, alongside *gasp* religious and moral education. And not *once*, *ever*, has there been a slight hint of a "battle" of science vs religion. It's preposterous to even mention it.

      We know how to separate science from religion, and have no problems with it. You, however, have this odd thing of turning everything into fundamentalist crap, all-or-nothing extreme arguments and way of life. And you wonder so many people don't like you...
      --
      shana
      ......gone crazy, back soon, leave message
    70. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by sh4na · · Score: 1

      Get over it dude. He doesn't think abortion is a right call, it's wrong FOR HIM. He doesn't agree with abortion being illegal, because he believes in other people making OTHER choices different from his.

      He has said so, and others have said as much, at least 10 times in this discussion, and you post like they haven't said anything. Accept that he has his own opinions and QUIT trying to ram your inability to accept other peoples views down our throats!

      Jeez!

      --
      shana
      ......gone crazy, back soon, leave message
    71. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by jamesmrankinjr · · Score: 1

      You acknowledge and uphold people's rights because we (supposedly) live in a free society, and it is immoral to do otherwise.

      And what is your empirical, scientific basis for believing that people have rights?

      This is not directed at you so much as at the surrounding context of this thread. There seems to be this idea that science encompasses all knowledge. But rights, morality, ethics, are not observable through the scientific method.

      That is why the United States Constitution says:

      We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. http://www.law.indiana.edu/uslawdocs/declaration.h tml

      You can delete the "endowed by their Creator" part if you like, but the remaining statment is not in any way scientific. There is no hypothesis testable by observable evidence. It is given as a premise for what follows, not as a theory demonstrated through experiment.

      So what drives me nuts about the atheist position is that they spend so much time telling us what they DON'T believe in. OK, so you don't believe in God, congratualations. But once you start saying people have absolute, unalienable rights, you believe in something equally unscientific and unprovable.

      And of course, people DO have unalienable rights, I truly believe that. But it does not follow as an immediate consequence of being an atheist. Atheism does not predispose one towards any kind of moral or ethical beliefs whatsoever.

      Which is why, I think, there is a deep suspicion of atheists by theists. Theists see atheists defining themselves based on what they don't believe, rather than what they do believe. "What do you believe in?" "Oh, I'm an atheist." is pretty much a non-sequitur.

      Peace be with you,
      -jimbo

    72. Re:Arrrgg...please don't lump me in with zealots by anaesthetica · · Score: 1

      One more example:

      One could dislike people who cannot register sarcasm, but still tolerate them replying to posts on /.

  52. Re:Well...a little of both? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, if you're uncomfortable with it, don't worry : humans started out of tiny little thingies in water (unicellular stuff, you know).


    So humans evolved from slime? I look at some of our leaders and think "they haven't evolved that far really".

  53. No wonder the USA can't win by cannuck · · Score: 0

    Who is running the schooling system in the USA? Naturally it's the NeoCons - "keep them dumb and pregnant". No wonder the USA hasn't won a war in 60 years. No wonder the USA can't win the World's Men's Basketball Championship (FIBA). No wonder ...........

    1. Re:No wonder the USA can't win by tbone1 · · Score: 1
      Who is running the schooling system in the USA? Naturally it's the NeoCons - "keep them dumb and pregnant".

      No, it's the Teacher's Union. In most states in the US, the Teacher's Union is, by far, the biggest contributor to state elections. If you cheese them off, you've pretty much lost the money battle and thus the war.

      --

      The Independent: Reverend Spooner Arrested in Friar Tuck Incident - ISIHAC, Historical Headlines
    2. Re:No wonder the USA can't win by cannuck · · Score: 0
      No, it's the Teacher's Union

      Can't be the teachers - they are just too dumb. You know... they are all products of the schooling system.

      But in a way your right. Teachers don't understand how people learn. Unfortunately they do everything the Neocons have trained them to do. Which is Fctory Education! You know (you've been there) keep the kids sitting in straight lines of desks. Keep quiet! Memorize.... memorize... memorize..... Follow directions.

      Which of course prepares everyone for the military - and follow orders to kill babies

      While the rich send their kids to elite private schools - to be trained to be a NeoCon.

  54. wrong title... by toQDuj · · Score: 1

    "In a 2005 poll covering 33 countries, Americans are the least likely (except for Turkish respondents)..."

    So actually it should be: In a 2005 poll covering 33 countries _Turks_ are the least likely... Just that the Americans score low doesn't mean they won..

    B.

    --
    Every experiment which ends in a big bang is a good experiment.
  55. You don't understand evolution. by CyberLord+Seven · · Score: 1
    No evolutionist who knows what he is talking about would ever claim that humans evolved from apes. The correct phrase is humans AND apes have a COMMON ancestor.

    Humans are humans, apes are apes, and monkeys are monkeys. You can tell monkeys from apes and humans by their prominent tails.

    It is very sad that some textbooks do include a phrase along the lines of humans ascended from apes. Inclusion in a text book does not make it an accurate statement.

    Humans and apes evolved separately from a common ancestor. Apes went their way, and we went ours.

    Please keep this in mind when you are discussing evolution with friends and foes. Humans and apes share a common ancestor. If we can get this across, we will have won a battle in this long fought war over ignorance.

    --
    We have always been at war with Eurasia!
    1. Re:You don't understand evolution. by dubl-u · · Score: 1

      No evolutionist who knows what he is talking about would ever claim that humans evolved from apes. The correct phrase is humans AND apes have a COMMON ancestor.

      I agree that's more correct, but if that common ancestor were alive today, we would call it an ape. Therefore, it's reasonable shorthand to say that humans evolved from apes.

    2. Re:You don't understand evolution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are incorrect in one regard. It is not completely true that apes went one way and humans went the other. If you look at the evolutionary tree different ape genuses split off at different points. The last branch in hominid evolution was a split from the line that led to chimpanzees. Thus chimps and humans have a common ancestor, which had a common ancestor with gorillas, which had a common ancestor with orangutans, which had a common ancestor with gibbons. In turn this means that chimps are closer to us than they are to gorillas and gorillas are closer to us than they are to orangutans.

  56. 70 percent of Americans... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    70 percent of Americans think George Bush is doing a poor job as president.
    The other 30% believe Adam and Eve rode dinosaurs to church on Sunday.

  57. Re:Well...a little of both? by misleb · · Score: 1
    I mean, yes, I believe that all biological creatures on earth have evolved, and still evolve. But, I'm not sure I buy the starting place. I have a hard time thinking humans came from apes. I think we started as a primative human, but, not that far. But, who knows...I guess I often think of something I heard someone say: "If humans evolved from apes...why are there still apes?"


    Well, I hope you included that smiley at the end of your post because you know that last quote is just silly.

    Question is, what essential difference is there between what you might consider a "primitive human" and an ape? You do know that apes can use tools, right? You know that they have social structures and even (primitive) language, right? And all major physiological structures correspond to humans. So what do you think it is that serves as a evolutionary barrier to between apes such as the chimpamzee and humans?

    -matthew
    --
    "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
  58. Re:Well...a little of both? by meringuoid · · Score: 1
    I guess I often think of something I heard someone say: "If humans evolved from apes...why are there still apes?"

    I'm also told by evolutionists that Americans descended from the English. And yet here we are, fifty million of us. Shouldn't we all be Americans by now?

    --
    Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
  59. Re:Well...a little of both? by nizo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sadly some people like the taste of various primates. So far the advocates of the theories of Tastiness haven't made many inroads when it comes to having their views incorporated into general evolution however.

  60. News for Nerds by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You know those jocks that beat up nerds in highschool for being "too smart"? Those jocks are running America. And you are still the nerds.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

    1. Re:News for Nerds by Rotten168 · · Score: 1

      Eh, Christian fundamentalists were never the cool kids in my school.

    2. Re:News for Nerds by MrSquirrel · · Score: 1

      Think about it -- there were what... 60 football players, 20 basketball players, 50 wrestlers, etc... multiply that by the number of schools... that's a lot! They couldn't ALL become professional sports stars. ...so when they "grew up" they had to turn into something. Low-intelligence bullies turn into great low-intelligence bossy fundamentalists.

      --
      A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing.
    3. Re:News for Nerds by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Ah, but how many of the jocks have gone ChrisTaliban after alcoholism or just because that's where the money is today?

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    4. Re:News for Nerds by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Shame that I replied already in this thread, otherwise I would have modded you up. Bush was a frat jock; so were Cheney and Rumsfeld. And they still are frat jocks. And it shows. Fuck.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    5. Re:News for Nerds by i41Overlord · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Even people's favorite Democratic candidates were frat jocks.

      I don't think it's surprising, considering that the same personality that made them popular in school makes them popular with voters. Being an awkward recluse was never, and will never be a desirable feature.

  61. Re:Well...a little of both? by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
    "If adults grew from children... why are there still children?"

    Well, I think the answer to that one is quite basic...

    People LIKE to fuck....

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  62. Red Staters vs. Blue Staters? by objekt · · Score: 1
    --
    -- Boycott Shell
  63. Dishonest NYT by amightywind · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    The NYT publishes a news story that backhandedly casts the Bush Administration in a bad light. Shocking! What shall we say about their evolution from respected newspaper to leftist shill?

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
    1. Re:Dishonest NYT by Sebastopol · · Score: 1


      Hey numbnuts: unwind your panties, this article is from SCIENCE, not the NYT. They just re-ran it, along with probably thousands of newspapers in the country.

      --
      https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
  64. That's kind of disingenuous by krell · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "It hasn't actually been proven, so it's not entirely ...."

    All the evidence supports it, and none contradicts it: it's a very strong explanatory framework. It's been pretty much proven. It is disingenous to use shades of the definition of "theory" to get around that evolution in the common meaning is fact. And yes, those who refuse to "abandon ideas" that have long since been proven false do not deserve any sort of respect for doing this. It is not very justifiable.

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
    1. Re:That's kind of disingenuous by Khomar · · Score: 2, Informative
      All the evidence supports it, and none contradicts it... (emphasis added)

      Sorry, but that strikes me as a very absolute (and therefore probably wrong)statement -- and I see it a lot here on Slashdot from those who claim they are above such sins. Creationists are criticized for making sweeping statements like this, but if you believe in the popular theory (evolution) you are somehow allowed to make these same kinds of statements?

      I think most real scientists -- even if they believe strongly in evolution -- would disagree with that statement. There is plenty of evidence that goes against evolution. For example, the evolution of DNA is a puzzle. You cannot evolve DNA unless you have two organisms with compatible altered DNA to mate and produce offspring with the same characteristics. To simplify this idea, consider an organism with a DNA strand of 100 pairs evolving to an organism with 110 pairs. Two of these organisms would have to be born with 110 pairs, be able to meet and mate, and produce viable offspring that could continue the new strain. This seems like a very unlikely event. Does this disprove evolution? Not necessarily, but it is evidence that would seem to go against it until someone can prove a workaround.

      Another piece of evidence -- the saltiness of the ocean. The ocean becomes increasingly salty every year -- albeit slowly. It gains minerals faster than it loses them, and according to most estimates, it can only have been on its current pace for around 60,000 years assuming it started as a fresh water sea. This would indicate that the dates given for the age of the earth (in the millions or billions of years) are far too high. This again would be evidence against evolution. Add to this that we are discovering every day how things that we believed took a very long time to accomplish actually do not take long at all (the formation of the Grand Canyon, petrified forests, formation of coal and oil).

      There is evidence against evolution -- or at least the current theories related to evolution -- but most scientists believe there is more evidence (some say far more) to support it than disprove it. If there were not problems in the theory, we would not have so many people studying the field trying to overcome them. There continue to be missing links between various species. There continue to be steps of evolution that baffle scientists and do not match current theories. To say that all evidence supports evolution and that there is no contradiction is just as pig-headed as the creationists that you deride.

      --

      I believe in de-evolution. God made the world perfect, man fell, and its been going downhill ever since!

  65. Re:Well...a little of both? by neonprimetime · · Score: 1

    It's called a fork in development. Consider OpenBSD and FreeBSD.

    So, if we try to compare the history of Linux to Evolution, doesn't that then say that all things were started from the Supreme Being? Linus? Careful with your comparisons!

  66. Of those who say 'no'... by Jorgandar · · Score: 1, Interesting

    You could conclude they're religious fanatics who refuse to accept current scientific understanding...

    But if I were asked this question, I may appear also in the 'no' or 'not sure' category. I find the lack of 'intermediate' species, (like fish who are starting to grow legs, or whatever) difficult for me to accept. I'm asking myself why these species are not common in nature. Does that mean I cannot accept scientific understanding, or does it mean I'm observent enough to have more questions?

    1. Re:Of those who say 'no'... by meringuoid · · Score: 4, Informative
      I find the lack of 'intermediate' species, (like fish who are starting to grow legs, or whatever) difficult for me to accept. I'm asking myself why these species are not common in nature. Does that mean I cannot accept scientific understanding, or does it mean I'm observent enough to have more questions?

      Probably means you've misunderstood the theory. Oh, and overlooked the amphibians, too.

      Suppose there's a world in which there are fish in the sea but no vertebrates on land (the insects got there millions of years earlier, though). A fish moving towards the amphibian lifestyle has competition in the sea, but no competition on land and if it plays its cards right it can flourish. In time some of its descendants might come to live entirely on land.

      Fast forward half a billion years. Now land and sea are both well stocked with life adapted to all available niches. What role now for a fish trying to make a living on the shore? Not much. Seagull bait. Between the well-adapted fishes still in the sea and the well-adapted animals on land, the intermediate has no niche.

      Intermediate forms, in general, are dead. This is why so many people are out in the world digging for fossils. You wouldn't expect to see a half-fish-half-mammal in the world today, but somewhere in the past you might hope to dig up a fossil of one of the earliest vertebrates to settle on land.

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    2. Re:Of those who say 'no'... by Jorgandar · · Score: 1

      Then that raises other questions for me... I buy into what you're saying, but it seems to mean there must be fewer and fewer nitches for a new species to develop and become sucessful. Any intermediate species would not be as good at doing whatever (hunting, gathering, building shelter, whatever) as the established species, and would die out. Then evolution should essentialy stop at some point. Is that what happens?

    3. Re:Of those who say 'no'... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I find the lack of 'intermediate' species, (like fish who are starting to grow legs, or whatever) difficult for me to accept.

      There are plenty of examples of intermediate species. What you are saying is that since you haven't gone out of your way to see them, you doubt the whole theory. This is the reasoning most Americans who don't believe in evolution use.

      "I personally didn't see it, so it must not happen."
    4. Re:Of those who say 'no'... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What you're stating is a common critique of evolution; unfortunately, it's also similar to Zeno's paradox (before a turtle can cover distance X, it must first cover distance x/2, and before that x/4, etc., so motion is logically impossible). Think about it, if we were to find an intermediate form between fish and land animals -- say, a fish with rudimentary legs -- some would seize on that as further weakening evolution. How? Now there are TWO gaps in the fossil record; where's the intermediate form between the regular fish and the one with rudimentary legs? AND, where's the intermediate form between the fish with rudimentary legs and the land animal? It's a never-ending argument in which the finding of the requested evidence for evolution actually is twisted to further "disprove" evolution.

    5. Re:Of those who say 'no'... by Jorgandar · · Score: 1

      Um..what's not what i said. I said i find the lack of intermediate species difficult for me to accept. Anying you infer beyond that is your own assumptions. Just to give you a little more info, so you dont have to ASS-U-ME, here's my issue restated:

      I'm not saying their aren't any, i'm saying they're not abundent, and why not?

    6. Re:Of those who say 'no'... by meringuoid · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I buy into what you're saying, but it seems to mean there must be fewer and fewer nitches for a new species to develop and become sucessful. Any intermediate species would not be as good at doing whatever (hunting, gathering, building shelter, whatever) as the established species, and would die out. Then evolution should essentialy stop at some point. Is that what happens?

      Only if the environment stays the same. Ice ages come and go, and mammoths evolve and then die out. Continents drift, and what was once a unified population of species A diverges on separate landmasses into species B and C. Deserts become forests, forests become plains. Sea levels drop and suddenly life on the mainland has to compete with the dangerous killer species that used to be trapped on the island. Species have to keep adapting to the changing environment.

      If the environment stays the same for a long time, though, then a species can go unchanged for millions of years. If what it has works well, why change? Some creatures - like crocodiles and sharks - are pretty much the same today as they were when they used to compete with dinosaurs. Their lifestyles haven't changed much, so on the whole they've just varied in size.

      As I understand it (IANABiologist) what really gives new ideas their chance is a mass extinction. The extinction of the dinosaurs (probably a result of a bloody great meteor) gave mammals their chance to fill the vacant niches. Similar wipeouts during the time of the dinosaurs wiped out the likes of Allosaurus and Stegosaurus and left room for T. Rex and Triceratops. Suddenly the competition is dead, and there's a new opportunity for life to exploit.

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    7. Re:Of those who say 'no'... by cyborg_zx · · Score: 1

      All species are intermediate or becoming exstinct.

    8. Re:Of those who say 'no'... by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 1

      like fish who are starting to grow legs, or whatever

      Someone would like to have a word with you

    9. Re:Of those who say 'no'... by 2phar · · Score: 1
      I find the lack of 'intermediate' species, (like fish who are starting to grow legs, or whatever) difficult for me to accept


      You mean like this?
    10. Re:Of those who say 'no'... by man_ls · · Score: 1

      As environmental conditions change over time -- naturally, or with human help -- the niches change, new ones are created, and existing ones collapse. Wilson cycles and natural climate and mineral cycles all change the environment. External events such as meteor strikes also change the environment.

      Things are always changing in the dynamic system that is the Earth; evolutionary changes may be much smaller now than they were previously but it still exists. Evolution would only completely stop if everything else stopped changing entirely.

      Just because we're not evolving whole new life forms doesn't mean that new species aren't being created and old ones don't disappear as they become suited or unsuited for the current conditions.

    11. Re:Of those who say 'no'... by Drakai · · Score: 1

      I'm no expert but it seems to me that in a static system the answer would be yes. Fortunately, we do not live in a static system. Unfortunately, the ultimate consumer has already arrived. Us. We are not just meat eaters nor vegetarians. We consume the Earth itself and our (industrial) waste is far more harmful to the environment than the waste of any other species.

          And looking at the modern era we see many examples of people railing against the destruction. Imagine if pollution were never checked? Imagine if species were never protected? I mean, just think for a moment if simply no one cared. I think the planet would be alot uglier. I mean it's a big place but destruction on a massive scale does happen. And if no effort were made to re-plant? Or clean up toxic spills?

    12. Re:Of those who say 'no'... by Lijemo · · Score: 1

      I buy into what you're saying, but it seems to mean there must be fewer and fewer nitches for a new species to develop and become sucessful... Then evolution should essentialy stop at some point. Is that what happens?

      In addition to the enviornmental change mentioned by the poster above, life also creates more nices. The growth of clusters of giant trees to form rainforests created canopy niches and undergrowth niches and all sorts of niches that didn't exist before rainforests came into being. There are fish that find a niche eating the parasites off of larger sea-creatures. Large animals eat up one kind of plant and create a niche for another. You don't run out of niches, becase changing the system in any way (even to fill a niche) just creates more niches.

    13. Re:Of those who say 'no'... by Rhys · · Score: 1

      Growing legs is inefficient for a fish. If you go back to a time where terrestrial animals didn't exist, growing legs was a major advantage. Just look at all that (food, space) waiting to be (eaten, sat in)! Contrast vs now: that terrestrial space is already used by reptiles, mammels, birds, and so on.

      --
      Slashdot Patriotism: We Support our Dupes!
    14. Re:Of those who say 'no'... by Alioth · · Score: 1

      Well, except that perhaps most species now are intermediate. Viable species that are still evolving are by definition intermediate.

      As for fish with legs - the axolotl comes pretty damned close. We had an axolotl in our school biology labs - about a foot long. It's carnivorous, has legs and gills, and lives underwater. It seems to be a proto-amphibian.

    15. Re:Of those who say 'no'... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Species are constantly evolving. Every species currently is an intermediate species (I am disagreeing with the person who said that intermediate species don't exist anymore). Evolution will continue because it is based on the organisms "fitness" for a specific environment. This includes resources, population, etc. And since the environment is constantly changing (sometimes due to the "success" of a specific species) thus what is fit in one generation may not be fit anymore. For instance:
      - one species may be very "fit" and procreate like crazy
      - a disease that attacks this species begins to spread like crazy due to the population increase
      - within the species, mutations occur that allow it to survive against this disease
      - enough mutations occur within this sub-species (because it is more "fit" for the environment) to create a new species

      Anyways... to the subject of intermediate species - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flying_fish

    16. Re:Of those who say 'no'... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I find the lack of 'intermediate' species, (like fish who are starting to grow legs, or whatever) difficult for me to accept."

      "Lack"? What, like, until discoveries in the late 19th century or something?

      There's Eusthenopteron , Panderichthys , and the very recently-discovered Tiktaalik , which was even the subject of a previous /. article. There's also Acanthostega , which is a very "fishy" tetrapod (vertebrate with 4 limbs).

      Or do you mean why aren't there any now? There are mudskippers, I suppose, but the reality is, the land already has many leg-bearing vertebrates, so there isn't the same incentive for fish to expand into that environment as there was back in the Devonian, when the first tetrapods evolved from lobe-finned fish.

  67. Goodbye America... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...hello Cletustan. That western utopia where the obese majority can't find their own country on a map. A devolving civilisation doesn't believe in evolution, FILM AT 11!

  68. evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If the story of adam and eve is really an allgory rather then literal truth, who is to say that God didn't use evolution to create humans. :)

    I believe God is subject to the laws of the Universe just like we are, only he understands it a whole lot more then we do. It would make sense to develop life using evolution.

    1. Re:evolution by mahoneyj · · Score: 1, Informative

      Sorry, but that's the dumbest thing I've ever heard.

    2. Re:evolution by BoberFett · · Score: 1

      Is it dumb because it doesn't make sense? Or maybe because you can't grasp the concept? Or perhaps it's just that you have to put other people's beliefs in order to validate your own?

      "Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinquishable from magic" - Arthur Clark

      Scientists create worlds in petri dishes all the time. Were the bacteria to evolve to the point of sentience, they would likely regard the work of that scientist as the work of god. Who's to say that Earth isn't a massive petri dish for some race of beings who evolved billions of years ago? If you say that's impossible, I'd say you're as much a zealot as any religious fanatic.

  69. Re:Well...a little of both? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I guess I often think of something I heard someone say: "If humans evolved from apes...why are there still apes?"

    Same reason that monkeys and lemurs and such exist while having been the predecessor of other primates? It's not as if Darwin comes down from up high and deletes all previous iterations of DNA on the planet when someone manages to pop out with opposable thumbs...

    Hell, there is a reasonable theory suggesting that dark skinned humans evolved from light skinned humans, but I'm still forced to look at my pale white ass in the mirror every morning.

  70. Re:Well...a little of both? by nizo · · Score: 1

    I am not much into religions, but if there is one somewhere that refers to God as the "master coder" I might have to take a look. If the followers think he codes in VB however I will have to pass.

  71. Re:Well...a little of both? by kfg · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I have a hard time thinking humans came from apes.

    Humans did not "come from" apes. Humans are apes.

    We only came from apes in the same sense that German Shepards came from dogs, something I'll hazard you don't even question.

    KFG

  72. Re:Well...a little of both? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Humans did not evolve from current apes. Both have the same common ancestor. But of course the creationists either do not understand or willingly distort the theory of evolution.

  73. Reconciling scientific truth by darthservo · · Score: 1
    It's unfortunate that even if people do want to have a religious or spiritual belief, they can't reconcile it with fairly firmly established scientific truth.

    I hold a religious belief that is Bible based, but I don't reject 'firmly established scientific truths'. I model my faith as the Bible describes at Hebrews 11:1 - "Faith is the assured expectation of things hoped for, the evident demonstration of realities though not yet beheld." (Emphasis added) So, real faith isn't gullible. The Bible says that faith is supposed to be based on solid evidence and reasonable assurance that you've proven to yourself.

    --

    Prove it.

  74. Re:Well...a little of both? by Per+Abrahamsen · · Score: 1

    It seems likely that the ancestor we share with the other great apes would itself be caetgorized as an ape. So we evolved from apes, but technically, we still are a species of apes. The other great apes are not closer relate to each other than they are to us.

  75. Bah humbug by C_Kode · · Score: 1

    "The acceptance of evolution is lower in the United States than in Japan or Europe, largely because of widespread fundamentalism and the politicization of science in the United States."

    I find the reason is the fact that most churches teach creationism rather than evolution. It has nothing to do with politics. Politicians just like them mask themselves in religion since all these church going do gooders (see The Bible Belt) like to see people that believe in the same thing they beleive in.

    Personally IMHO (ok, in my flamebait opinion) Religion is nothing more than a means of War. Most wars are religion based. More people die in religious wars than drunk drivers, cancer combine.

    Thats my Jihad and I'm sticking to it! ;)

    1. Re:Bah humbug by BGraves · · Score: 1

      Is religion the cause of the wars, or is it an excuse for people to start wars for their gain? Even if it provides an easy excuse, would those same people be stopped by the lack of religion, or would they find another reason to start wars? Jews in WWII were executed as much for being a racial group as a religious group. Also, when looking at the damage caused by religion, you have to look at the good things that it brought society, such as maintaining some written knowledge during the dark ages.

    2. Re:Bah humbug by Fhqwhgadss · · Score: 1

      Religion is a wonderful excuse for war. Other than a means for war, religion also serves as a way for those in power to control the populace. Telling people that their suffering today will lead to an eternity of heaven keeps them content even in their misery.

      Your assertion that religious wars cause more deaths than cancer, however, are wholly unfounded. WHO estimates that in 2000, 6.2 million people died of cancer. If the cancer rates are about equal and the average population of the 20th century is around 3 billion (conservative since we started the century with nearly 2 billion people), there would be around 300 million deaths due to cancer. Even if you count the regimes of Stalin and Mao Zedong as wars the total for the 20th century is around 142 Million. As well as war kills, it doesn't do nearly as good of a job as disease. Although religion's fear of science hasn't helped medical research a whole lot.

      --
      How does a 7-person democracy cut a pie? Into 4 pieces.
  76. Hogwash... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This survey would have yielded almost exactly the same results if taken during the Clinton years, which seems to be the preferred Slashdot benchmark for awesomeness.

    It's not as if the USA is a technological backwater or devoid of scientific discovery. And last time I checked, citizens of all of those other (if the survey is to be believed, "more enlightened") countries are still sending many of their best students to American institutions of higher learning.

    DISCLAIMER: I'm not a Christian or "person of faith", but I'm certainly not scared or intimated by those who are (with the possible exception of the billion or so who seem to support beheading unbelievers like me per the words of their prophet Mo)

  77. I am appalled on account of my countrymen! by forgoil · · Score: 1

    In Sweden apparently only roughly 80% "belive" in evolution. What the heck is next, people not beliving in relativity or gravity. Should we have a survey to see how many people belive in the number zero? Maybe atoms are just hocus pokus, and the earth is flat! Come on people, evolution isn't something you belive in or not, it just _is_. Just like any other scientific _theory_. As oppose to making things up or beliving in everything that is written down, or even worse, something written down and badly translated! Evolution is a theory, a damn fine at that, with all what that entails, and no religion can make me feel different about that, or any other scientific theory.

    1. Re:I am appalled on account of my countrymen! by eebra82 · · Score: 1

      I don't agree with your argumentation. Gravity, relativity and the number zero (which is relative, btw) are things that exist and can be experienced everywhere. They are not really in conflict with other beliefs. The evolution is based on scientific findings but in the eyes of an unexperienced person, this could as well be nonsense. Plus, it collides with many religions, which may explain the numbers. Do you believe in aliens? I do too but some people may think I'm an idiot for doing so. After all, it's difficult to prove that they really do exist.

      This research was very interesting but I would like to know how many of the yes and no-sayers are religious. Perhaps there's a connection?

    2. Re:I am appalled on account of my countrymen! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      According to the modern human evolution that starts in the middle (The Out Of Africa Model), humans
      left Africa and populated Europe and Asia, then from Asia to North America over the Bering strait land
      bridge and on to North and South America.

      That supposedly happened *only* 100,000-200,000 years ago. At that point what no one touches is the idea of race.
      Were we all black then? Or were all the races fully formed when we left Africa...I highly doubt that is the case.

      We've apparently done a lot of evolving in the past 100,000-200,000 years to evolve into White, Middle Eastern, Indian
      and Asians and others.

      No Evolutionist explains that scenario with any degree of clarity. Evolutionists also don't explain why we used
      stone tools for 2 millions years and then suddenly 20,000 years ago we wised up and starting learning at a super
      human pace.

    3. Re:I am appalled on account of my countrymen! by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      According to the modern human evolution that starts in the middle

      That is not the theory of evolution. That is not even the theory of evolution of man. That is one model as to how evolving man spread.

      That supposedly happened *only* 100,000-200,000 years ago. At that point what no one touches is the idea of race. Were we all black then? Or were all the races fully formed when we left Africa...I highly doubt that is the case.

      The amount of genetic diversity when leaving Africa (in that model) and the relative levels in different locations thereafter is a subject of quite a bit of debate. Why does that have any bearing on the evolution of man in general, however?

      We've apparently done a lot of evolving in the past 100,000-200,000 years to evolve into White, Middle Eastern, Indian and Asians and others.

      Do you have any idea how much genetic difference there is between an Asian and a Anglo Saxon, or a African? It is tiny. It is infinitesimal compared to the amount of genetic change the species as a whole has undergone. An analogy might be, over the last 200,000 years we've seen tigers evolve to be twice the size they used to and have four tails and this is well understood, but no one has explained how tigers in the north tend to have a slightly more orange color than tigers in the south. Lets just assume then, that the previous changes must be completely inexplicable and the work of an invisible tiger god named "Moo-pu."

      Evolutionists also don't explain why we used stone tools for 2 millions years and then suddenly 20,000 years ago we wised up and starting learning at a super human pace.

      It took 90,000 years to go from stone tools to copper. It took another 4000 to learn to make bronze alloy. It took 2000 more to create the superior alloy called steel. This is simply humanity building on the work of their predecessors. As language evolved we were able to pass on knowledge much more easily. We never learned at a "super-human" pace since by definition it would have to be a pace greater than we are able to. I don't find the rate of technological advancement to be inexplicable, or even unexpected. And none of this has much to do with evolution in general, which has been well established and the foundation for much of the science you use every day for many decades.

    4. Re:I am appalled on account of my countrymen! by hotair · · Score: 1

      Look up prenatal vitamins, folic acid, interactions with sunlight, historic poor birth rates of northern europeans in tropical climates before folic acid supplements became widely available. Then look up vitamin D, effects of vitamin D defeciency on health, sources of vitamin D, interactions of Vitamin D in humans with sunlight with respect to skin melanin content/skin color. Assume all populations have some natural variation in skin color (this is observable in any contemporary population or family. Consider the effects of moving a dark skinned population to northern europe or a light skinned population to the tropics. This is an evolutionary path that has repeated several times in history and is relatively understandable. That is to say that for humans skin color strongly alters the ability to survive and produce viable offspring that survive to do the same at any particular latitude. The relationship is causal, the affect tends to be partial. That is to say that there is enough variation and survivability even in those with the wrong skin color that populations survive, but drift strongly towards the shade that offers the best survival chances for the latitude that a population inhabits.

  78. Re:Well...a little of both? by hotdiggitydawg · · Score: 1

    The same reason there are still different species of apes coexisting, or apes and whales, or people with different coloured hair, etc... evoluion does not require "weaker" species to die out. That only happens when the resources are constrained so that only the fittest survive. Additionally, "survival of the fittest" is a relative concept - fittest for which environment? Humans are not universally the "fittest" species for all environments.

  79. Yeah, but what were the numbers? by ragingmime · · Score: 1

    What were the actual percentages of Americans who did/didn't believe in Evolution? It sounds like this could be a relative thing - i.e. creationists are in the minority in the US, but they represent a greater portion of the population in the US than in other countries - in which case the headline would be misleading. The actual journal article isn't available for free online, but maybe someone with a subscription (or someone who could drop $10 for an article regarding a Slashdot debate) could help us out and give us some actual numbers here.

    On a side note, I believe the idea of evolution, but as has been stated before, it is technically a *theory*. Believe what you think is right, but don't shove your ideas down other people's throats. That goes for both the religious and the non-religious folks out there.

    --
    I produce electronic music and write little games. Have a look.
    1. Re:Yeah, but what were the numbers? by Rockenreno · · Score: 1

      The graph (from TFA) shows that slightly more than 50% of Americans surveyed believe in evolution and somewhere around 35% do not. The title of the article is horribly misleading (nobody... EXCEPT the Turkish, "America says no" when, in fact, > 50% said yes. Stupid media...

      --

      Forecast for tomorrow: A few sprinklings of genius with a chance of DOOM!
  80. no wonder by SlashSquatch · · Score: 1

    I'm having such a hard time finding someone who wants to groom me and eat my parasites.

    --
    Autonomous Retard -- Is your camp safe? UnsafeCamp.com
  81. Actually the title should read: by guruevi · · Score: 1

    Did humans evolve? American's didn't.

    This is not criticizing either the followers of Christ, God or Darwin but quite honestly, most Americans didn't evolve anywhere past 1850, nothing changed from single people (people living up a hill driving beat-up trucks that can't spell for crap are very common in my area), corporations (it's still the friendly corporate culture where you don't need to work very hard to get somewhere, just get to know the boss or his daughter) to the government (implementing nazi-like restrictions, cowboy-like sherrifs) and especially the phonographic recording industry being mad that MP3's took over the 45rpm.

    --
    Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  82. Re: Real bad example. by laughing+rabbit · · Score: 1

    Of the 500 or so found, near 100 percent have been of the stock that was being destroyed after Gulf I. They no longer contain nerve agents, have been disarmed but not destroyed, and were found as one and twos scattered around the country. You can find more unexploded Civil War ordinances in America's fields than the supposed WMDs found since the invasion of Iraq.

    --
    No incumbents, not no where, not no how.
    Vote them out every term.
  83. I doubt it. by krell · · Score: 1, Insightful

    There's a junk science fad on right now. I expect to be modded down severely for pointing out that the global warming idea is not supported by evidence, and it is a wonderful example of assumptions driving the data-collection.

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
    1. Re:I doubt it. by misleb · · Score: 1
      There's a junk science fad on right now. I expect to be modded down severely for pointing out that the global warming idea is not supported by evidence, and it is a wonderful example of assumptions driving the data-collection.


      Global warming denial is SOOO 1990's. I thought you people had moved on to quibbling over whether or not humans are causing it.

      -matthew
      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    2. Re:I doubt it. by Erectile+Dysfunction · · Score: 0

      The "junk science" fad is actually in the attribution of the label "junk science" to topics that threaten various SIGs within the United States. Fearing a decreasing interest in adoption of tobacco products from studies implying negative health effects from "second hand smoke," Philip Morris originated a marketing campaign to discredit the general public's confidence in the scientific community. The idea evolved into a cross-industry conspiracy to undermine the work of the EPA and FDA and to discredit broad-ranging issues in scientific research that conflicted with the interests of the conspirators. This conspiracy operated under the name "The Advancement of Sound Science Coalition." The conduit of the misinformation was Steven Milloy, the owner and operator of junkscience.com who frequently posts stories calling into question the legitimacy of various scientific studies and ad hominem against specific researchers whose work conflicts with his sponsors.

      http://www.prwatch.org/prwissues/2000Q3/junkman.ht ml
      http://timlambert.org/category/science/milloy/
      http://info-pollution.com/milloy.htm

  84. So ? by unity100 · · Score: 1

    Dishonest NYT - The NYT publishes a news story that backhandedly casts the Bush Administration in a bad light.

    You have made it sound SO that i am compelled even to believe bush. adm. is honest.

    It was not a problem when that 'honest' bush adm was undercutting your country's first amendment while claiming to be doing otherwise, undercutting your social security while transferring cash into their supporter corporation cronies and countless more ...

    So is nyt dishonest, in that they have published an article that IMPLYINGLY condemns bush adm ?

    At least THEY DO NOT LIE AND SEND YOUR PEOPLE TO DIE OFF IN FOREIGN HELLS FOR THE PROFIT OF SOME OIL BOSSES.

  85. Long Post, chapter out of my book by CrazyJim1 · · Score: 0

    Evolution in all likelihood exists and it's a theory accepted by many scientists. What it doesn't explain is how life sparked into existence. When God created the world, it said he did it in days. But one day to God can be billions of years to man. How long is a day when the sun isn't even in existence yet? God could have used evolution with his guiding power to shape the plants and animals around us today. This is one explanation of how the creation theory meshes with evolution.
    If you ask most people they will tell you that there is no proof against God. I personally know God exists, but I am saying this on behalf of all those who think someone disproved God. No one has disproved God. Some people have observed things in the world today and artifacts of the past to make theories on what creation could have been, but they have no way to disprove God. Creation in the biblical sense takes up very little room in the bible, and because of this explanation of gigantic works of God taking up very little space some people don't want to believe the Genesis account. Some people refuse to believe because the grand scale of the universe should take into account vast volumes and maybe even several books, not just a few verses. God was merely explaining creation to people of all times and wasn't out to unlock mysteries of physics and biology to his chosen people. God was just telling it how it happened. God can do what he wants and how he wants to do it, it is senseless to criticize God for explaining creation in only a few short verses. Quite the opposite is true. God should be praised for explaining how he created the universe without explaining every detail on how he accomplished it.

    Since there is no disproof of God, we must examine what seems like a disproof and disprove the disproof. The problem in today's society that there are so many things that seem like disproofs that people possibly pick one of many as a real blockage to them believing. Even worse, some people pick several possible disproofs and say, "There are so many things going against God that God can't possibly exist." Since the danger currently is that there are so many possible disproofs, we must have explanations for as many as we possibly can. With the ammunition to shoot down false dispoofs, it can help save many people. For example, dinosaurs seem like a disproof of God. Yet, if we say that a day of God's time is different than a day of man's time then we can say that billions of years of our time, could be just 7 days of God's time. (biblical quote). In this way, we disprove a disproof of God. I just started disproving suspected disproofs, but I hope you understand what I mean. There are many things out there that seem like they disprove God. Nothing disproves God. All disproofs of God are lies. They may seem logical and scientific on the outside, but they all inevitably fall short of disproving the Genesis account.

    For starters I have a degree in Scientific Computing and a minor in Physics from Carnegie Mellon University. I understand the theories that I'm talking about. I'm not about to say something as boorish as 'Evolution is a lie, don't believe it' because that doesn't explain the dinosaurs or other fossil records. What I am going to say is that Evolution makes a lot of sense and God may have used it as a tool, but when it came to man, God created him straight from the soil. Quote: Genesis 2:7 "Then the LORD God took some soil from the ground and breathed life giving breath into his nostrils and the man began to live" God may have used evolution as a tool for diversifying the plants and animals, but for man it was different. When God created man, the world, stars, plants and animals were already made and God had all this information in which to make a man who was to be like God and have dominion over all that was created. That is one way of looking at evolution, and isn't too bad of a way of thinking of creation.

    The next step to unraveling a net of scientific misunderstandings abou

    1. Re:Long Post, chapter out of my book by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, was the world created aproximately 6000 years ago like the church said? Or how about gravity, is that false too? Maybe, the universe revolves around the earth and the planet is actually flat. Because apparently, the church said all these things were true at one point, and called anyone who spoke out against them heritics.

      Religion was created to explain the unknown, and a way to influence others to do the will of someone else.

    2. Re:Long Post, chapter out of my book by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Gay people don't want to hear about God because they think God is against them. God isn't against gay people, God is against their being gay and hopes they'll repent...Many places in the bible specifically say that homosexuality is a sin punishable by death.

      Your "God" is so upset about two men or two women loving each other that he wants us to kill them ?

      Your God sounds like a petty tyrant, and I am glad I don't believe in the same "God" as you. Perhaps you should move to somewhere like Iran or Pakistan, where they do actually put people to death for being gay.

      Oh, and I suggest you consider stopping preaching your "gospel". You have clearly misinterpreted its message. God doesn't care about people being gay or straight, the important thing is to "love thy neighbour" and to live a good life.

    3. Re:Long Post, chapter out of my book by nojomofo · · Score: 1

      Aah, yes. This lovely argument, yet again:

      Many places in the bible specifically say that homosexuality is a sin punishable by death in the Old Testament. To change God's laws and replace them with your own interpretations is something that can be a damnable heresy.

      The bible also says that eating shrimp is a sin punishable by death. You eat shrimp? You should die, by your own arguments! You choose to interpret it in some other way than literally? That's a "damnable heresy", by your own words! So tell me: do you eat shrimp or other shellfish? If so, you're a hypocrite who selectively ignores what you find to be inconvenient rather than face up to the fact that the bible is a very long set of parables, and nothing more.

  86. Certainly not among Slashdot ACs! by DerProfi · · Score: 1

    EOM

    --

    3000+ comments meta-modded. 0 mod points awarded.
    Lesson for other meta-suckers: Don't believe the hype!
  87. Inconsistent surveys??? by MyNameIsFred · · Score: 1

    How can we reconcile the report mentioned above, with this report In the linked report "Just under half of Britons accept the theory of evolution as the best description for the development of life, according to an opinion poll."

  88. Says Americans? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do Zonk knows grammar?
    No says Zonk.
    Say, Zonk, Say.

  89. Re:Note that the poll only covered Japan and Europ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I suggest making a federation between Iran,Israel and the States.

    You would have more then 90% of the existing fundamentalists in one country.

  90. Re:Well...a little of both? by despisethesun · · Score: 1

    OpenBSD forked from NetBSD, but they all share a common ancestry. ;)

    --
    This poo is cold.
  91. topic to guarantee another 500+ replies... by frakir · · Score: 1

    Which bugs me every time evolution subject pops up on slashdot.

    Common. This is technology/science oriented site for tech/science folks.

    AND YET IT CREATES LONG, HEATED, EMOATIONAL DEBATES. Anyone cares explaining why?

    One can observe evolution from very simple mathematical models, like cell automation (eg 'LIFE' simulation) all the way to genetic programming models and up. So why very, very complex environment (a.k.a. EARTH) makes evolution questionable for so many folks? My take is because we can't grasp sheer complexity of it.

  92. A couple good cautionary reference books on,... by Yewbert · · Score: 1
    ...the politicization of science:

    The Perversion of Knowledge:

    http://www.perseusbooksgroup.com/basic/book_detail .jsp?isbn=0813342805

    and

    Science in the Third Reich:

    http://www.alibris.com/search/detail.cfm?chunk=25& mtype=&qisbn=1859734219&S=R&bid=8761280764&pbest=& pqtynew=&page=1&matches=10&qsort=p

    or

    http://tinyurl.com/e8en8

    Anybody who doesn't get that a government bending scientific inquiry to fit its doctrines is a Bad Thing should read these. Effin' scary. (As an aside, anybody who believes that Reagan or even the US as a whole as a major/necessary component in bringing down the former USSR, should also read the first reference above. That government was so internally conflicted and confounded on its own merits, it's a wonder it didn't implode sooner through sheer dysfunctionality. But I digress,...)

  93. Re:Well...a little of both? by Guido+von+Guido · · Score: 3, Informative
    I guess I often think of something I heard someone say: "If humans evolved from apes...why are there still apes?"

    It's the same magic that allows one half of a family to move to America, and the other half to stay in Europe!

    See, it's not all or nothing. Evolution happens to populations. When one population becomes isolated from another population, they will evolve differently given enough time.

  94. The answer is obvious. Americans did evolve. by neo · · Score: 1

    Obviously humans in America have been the same since the beginning of time (about 200 years ago). History before that didn't exist and evidence was planted by the devil to trick us. Us being "U.S."

    The other contries had evolution for billions of years, however, so of course they believe it. The Europeans are clearly evolved from apes.

  95. no evidence of evolution ; ) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At this time there is little evidence that human beings are evolving forward, learning from error or that the species is "improving".

    As evidence please allow me to present gangsta music, Enron, Britney Spears videos, Hummers, and war in the middle east.

    i rest my case.

    ; )

  96. Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Really? I am from Turkey. In all levels of science education, we are taught about evolution. I don't remember hearing any doubts from my teachers or anything else. Honestly, until I come to US for my PhD, I didn't see a debate about evolution. It blows my mind that evolution (or abortion or stem cell research) is a political debate topic here. Don't your politicians have anything else to discuss?

    1. Re:Really? by M1FCJ · · Score: 1

      You must have been playing the deaf and blind monkeys simultaneously... When I was in Turkey, attacks against the theory of evolution was almost a daily news item. Probably depends on which newspapers you read.

  97. "No!" say Americans... by ZipR · · Score: 1

    "We haven't."

  98. Great morals.... by copponex · · Score: 1

    My favorite thing about the current administration is that they believe that they CAN spread democracy by military force, and the tens of thousands that die in the process are simply collateral in the birth pains of the new middle east, while they CAN'T support federally funded stem-cell research that will save more lives than it destroys -- if you consider an unborn fetus living.

    In essence, the lives and well-being of Iraqis that have already been born are worth less than "potential" American lives. I'm just wondering when condoms will be considered weapons of mass destruction for preventing the birth of thousands of sperm - each one deserves a chance! I mean, unless it's dirty Islamo-fascist foreigner sperm.

  99. Re:Well...a little of both? by ccarr.com · · Score: 1

    Humans didn't evolve from apes. Humans and apes both evolved from a common ancestor.

    --
    I don't know half of you half as well as I should like, and I like less than half of you half as well as you deserve. BB
  100. I wonder by kaoshin · · Score: 1

    I wonder what the outcome would be had people been polled with questions that allow for the possibility of Theistic evolution beliefs (the other popular theory besides creationism and naturalistic evolution). I can imagine that many religious people answered the question as a creationist, despite the fact that they believe man was created by God, but has also evolved.

  101. Where is the missing link? by Hyperx_Man · · Score: 1

    I am one of those Americans that believes some things could have evolved, but I do not believe we came from apes. Where is the missing link?

    1. Re:Where is the missing link? by ElleyKitten · · Score: 1

      Humans didn't evolve from apes. Apes and humans evolved from a common ancestor, which has since died out. Maybe if you understand evolution a bit better it might make more sense. Here's a good place to start: http://www.talkorigins.org/

      --
      "What is Internet Explorer 7? Are you saying we can't access the normal internet?" - I love tech support. Really.
  102. Gaah! Sic him, Fido! by ScentCone · · Score: 1

    I guess I often think of something I heard someone say: "If humans evolved from apes...why are there still apes?"

    For the same reason we have German Shorthaired Pointers, and yet still have contemporary wolves and coyotes. Common ancestors, and branches in the tree. Isn't that easier to digest than imagining semi-modern human-ish primates just magically appearing out of nowhere? It sure is for me.

    Your pal,
    Occam.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  103. Nothing to do with "right wing" by krell · · Score: 1

    "If the right-wing echo chamber repeats it a million times, does that count as evidence?"

    I have no idea. I stay away from Rush Limbaugh and the right wing. It's a lot more interesting to hear what the left wing says about the facts of Iraq's (former) WMD threat:

    "If Saddam rejects peace and we have to use force, our purpose is clear. We want to seriously diminish the threat posed by Iraq's weapons of mass destruction program." --President Bill Clinton, Feb. 17, 1998

    ""He has systematically violated, over the course of the past 11 years, every significant UN resolution that has demanded that he disarm and destroy his chemical and biological weapons, and any nuclear capacity. This he has refused to do" -- Rep. Henry Waxman (D, CA), Oct. 10, 2002"

    That's just a couple. There are plenty more where this came from.

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
    1. Re:Nothing to do with "right wing" by Cyraan · · Score: 1

      Im sorry, I seem to have missed the part where you backed up your original statement with facts, could you point it out to me?

      --
      "Men never do evil so completely and cheerfully as when they do it from a religious conviction." - Blaise Pascal
    2. Re:Nothing to do with "right wing" by krell · · Score: 1

      I'm not to blame for your poor reading skills. Learn to use some of the link buttons and browser controls.

      --
      Where were you when the voynix came?
    3. Re:Nothing to do with "right wing" by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      Straw Man.

      This is the question: Were weapons of mass destruction found in Iraq

      This is the answer: No

      What this means is, unlike all the other people who may have mistakenly believed that there were WMDs in Iraq, only the current administration was stupid enough to get us involved in goddamn middle eastern quagmire because they had a mistaken belief that there were WMDs in Iraq.

      Understand?

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    4. Re:Nothing to do with "right wing" by Cyraan · · Score: 1

      I have, and I dont see a single post within this article with your name on it containing any link that provides evidence to support your claim, I did find this only a few posts down though.

      --
      "Men never do evil so completely and cheerfully as when they do it from a religious conviction." - Blaise Pascal
    5. Re:Nothing to do with "right wing" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you serious? What, exactly, makes Bill Clinton or Henry Waxman left wing? Idiot.

    6. Re:Nothing to do with "right wing" by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

      This is the question: Were weapons of mass destruction found in Iraq

      This is the answer: No


      Sorry, but the answer is "Yes".

      If the question had been "Was either recent, non-mothballed, large-scale WMD production or a large stockpile of recently-made and operational WMDs found?" then answer might have been "No." (or possibly "If there was, the Bush administration, which has an incentive to publicize it, isn't telling us.")

      If the question had been "Were mothballed WMD production facilities, stockpiled raw and/or partially processed materials, hidden plans, etc. (suitable for restarting production and development once the sanctions were lifted) found?" the answer would have been "Yes."

      Get the question right and you'll get more agreement between the sides.

      Sadam apparently mothballed his production and destroyed the weapons. Then he tried to make it look like he hadn't, perhaps to keep Iran and other neighbors off his back and the Iranian Shiites and Kurds under his thumb, counting on the western intelligence agencies to figure this out and keep the US off his back. Unfortunately for him (though perhaps fortunately for those of his population scheduled for detention, torture, and execution), his posturing convinced the ever-paranoid western intelligence agencies that he still had WMDs.

      --
      Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    7. Re:Nothing to do with "right wing" by krell · · Score: 1

      Why, maybe their overwhelmingly left wing politics might, but hey.

      --
      Where were you when the voynix came?
    8. Re:Nothing to do with "right wing" by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

      Get the question right and you'll get more agreement between the sides.

      Of course since the purpose of asking the question in the first place is to bash the other side, it's not in the interest of the bashers to get it right. B-)

      --
      Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    9. Re:Nothing to do with "right wing" by misleb · · Score: 1

      Bill Clinton is generally considered "centrist" by all but the most radical conservatives.

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    10. Re:Nothing to do with "right wing" by krell · · Score: 1

      "Bill Clinton is generally considered "centrist" by all but the most radical conservatives."

      If you measure from the exact political center, ol' Bill is to the left of it, which makes him on the left-wing. Even if he is not as far out on the wing as some others are. Recognizing this has less to do with whether someone is radical left or radical right. It has more to do with resisting the arrogance that calls one to measure their own position as the reasonable "center" no matter how far off in the wings they are.

      --
      Where were you when the voynix came?
  104. Which is more ridiculous? by mrn121 · · Score: 1
    Which is more ridiculous, assuming that humans did not, at some stage, evolve, or believing that this president/administration somehow created fundamentalist religious-types and made America dumber?

    Seems like a toss-up to me.

  105. I believe by Phoenix666 · · Score: 5, Funny

    in evolution because I personally evolved from a lower life form--I used to be a Republican.

    --
    Do what you can, with what you have, where you are.
    1. Re:I believe by nappingcracker · · Score: 1

      Heh, change 'a Republican' to 'partisan', and you can count me in!

      --
      |plastic....or gasoline?|
    2. Re:I believe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      in evolution because I personally evolved from a lower life form--I used to be a Democrat.
      fixed
    3. Re:I believe by blueturffan · · Score: 1
      Reminds me of a quote I saw the other day:

      If you're not a liberal in your 20's, you don't have a heart.
      If you're not a conservative in your 40's, you don't have a brain.
      If you're not an independent in your 60's, you don't have a conscience.

    4. Re:I believe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      in evolution because I personally evolved from a lower life form--I used to be a Libertarian.

      fixed

  106. evolution? by NineNine · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Have you considered that perhaps it's not so much as a mental illness, but perhaps we're seeing an evolutionary split between homo sapiens that do have brains powerful enough to understand basic scientific principles, and cause/effect relationships, and homo sapiens that can't think any further than primitive "gods"? Sure, religions can certainly be defined by mental illness (talking to non-existent people/"gods"/saints/whatever, having firm beliefs in completely illogical and bizarre things, etc.).

    There are evolutionary theories regarding brain capacity in primates, so is it really that far fetched to think that we have old humans, and new, more intelligent humans at this point? Sure, we won't see any specization for thousands of years, if ever, but I can definitely see where this is one trait that can and will be emphasized through breeding (I would never consider marrying and breeding a religious person, for example.)

    1. Re:evolution? by ElleyKitten · · Score: 1

      I remember reading somewhere that scientists had "mapped out" a religious center of the brain, the part that is active when one has a relgious experience (some Christians decided this was "proof" that God, uh, something). Perhaps this part of the brain is evolving to do something else?

      --
      "What is Internet Explorer 7? Are you saying we can't access the normal internet?" - I love tech support. Really.
    2. Re:evolution? by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 1

      Speciation won't happen until we move to the asteroid belt. Then it'll happen fairly quickly. And it will happen due to crossover in small populations, not due to mutation.

      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    3. Re:evolution? by nasch · · Score: 1
      Have you considered that perhaps it's not so much as a mental illness, but perhaps we're seeing an evolutionary split between homo sapiens that do have brains powerful enough to understand basic scientific principles, and cause/effect relationships, and homo sapiens that can't think any further than primitive "gods"?
      You believe there are few or no religious people capable of understanding science? I assure you that is not true, and I suspect you're generalizing because you don't happen to know any.

      Sure, religions can certainly be defined by mental illness (talking to non-existent people/"gods"/saints/whatever, having firm beliefs in completely illogical and bizarre things, etc.).
      Only in the sense that any word "can be" defined to mean anything. I doubt you could find any reference from a scientific or medical organization that defines religion as a mental illness.
    4. Re:evolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would appear to be an illness of genius....Newton, Gauss, Faraday, etc. ;-)

    5. Re:evolution? by NineNine · · Score: 1

      You believe there are few or no religious people capable of understanding science? I assure you that is not true, and I suspect you're generalizing because you don't happen to know any.

      By definition, any person who understands science cannot also believe in religion, any more than a molecular chemist can possibly believe in alchemy. Religious (faith) is the antithesis of science, since faith is a belief based on no facts, and science, by definition, is the study of facts and observable occurrances. A quantum physicist could be spiritual, because there are things that are unexplainable at that level (quarks have been shown to move seemingly randomly), but there's no factual reason to believe in a "God" as religions define it.
       
      I personally put religious people on the same intellectual level as the guy on the street corner who is speaking to Elvis.

    6. Re:evolution? by nasch · · Score: 1
      By definition, any person who understands science cannot also believe in religion
      Have you never heard of the concept that science and religion operate in different areas? Science has nothing to say about the existence of god(s). There is no scientific experiment you can conduct to prove or disprove their existence, therefore it is not a scientific question - by definition. I'm wondering if you're the one who doesn't understand science. But maybe you can explain yourself. You would have to provide scientific evidence that all religions are false, or demonstrate that all possible religions doctrinally reject science. Otherwise, you have not shown that the two are incompatible.
    7. Re:evolution? by nasch · · Score: 1
      I personally put religious people on the same intellectual level as the guy on the street corner who is speaking to Elvis.
      Forgot to address this part. This is of course your right, but you might think about how close-minded you are. You may want to consider what effect marginalizing people you don't know could have on you. You could also keep in mind that it's possible for you to be wrong about things. I'm not trying to convince you that this is one of them, but remember that skepticism, not arrogant surety, is the hallmark of science. Consider whether you are concluding something about these people based on evidence, or based on something you would like to believe.
  107. I don't really.. by Tracer_Bullet82 · · Score: 4, Funny

    mind people rejecting evolution.

    as long as they're consistent.

    In the event of a bird flu outbreak in humans, they should not ever take a vaccine or medicine for it.

    There win-win.

    --


    Timang tinggi tinggi
    parang sudah asah
    alang alang mandi
    biar sampai basah
  108. *Intelligent Design is Dying by captjc · · Score: 1

    It is now official. Netcraft confirms: Intelligent Design is dying

    One more crippling bombshell hit the already beleaguered Intelligent Design community when IDC confirmed that Intelligent Design market share has dropped yet again, now down to less than a fraction of 1 percent of all people. Coming on the heels of a recent Netcraft survey which plainly states that Intelligent Design has lost more market share, this news serves to reinforce what we've known all along. Intelligent Design is collapsing in complete disarray, as fittingly exemplified by failing dead last in the recent Really Cool Test for Plausibility.

    You don't need to be the Amazing Jonathan to predict Intelligent Design's future. The hand writing is on the wall: Intelligent Design faces a bleak future. In fact there won't be any future at all for Intelligent Design because Intelligent Design is dying. Things are looking very bad for Intelligent Design. As many of us are already aware, Intelligent Design continues to lose market share. Red ink flows like a river of blood.

    Let's keep to the facts and look at the numbers.

    Intelligent Design leader Pope Benedict XVI states that there about are 2 billion believers of Christianity. How many believers of Intelligent Design are there? Let's see. The number of Christians who believe in Intelligent Design versus Evolution posts on Usenet is roughly in ratio of 1 to 10000. Therefore there are about 2 billion/ 10000 = 200000 believers. The approximate population of the world is 6 Billion. 200000 / 6 Billion * 100 = .003% of the worlds population. This is consistent with the population of the southern United States.

    All major surveys show that Intelligent Design has steadily declined in Believers. Intelligent Design is very sick and its long term survival prospects are very dim. If Intelligent Design is to survive at all it will be among the ignorant and cultists. Intelligent Design continues to decay. Nothing short of a miracle could save Intelligent Design at this point in time. For all practical purposes, GOD is dead. Where is your God now

    Fact: *Intelligent Design is dying Where is your God now?

    --
    Slow Down Cowboy! It's been 1 hour, 47 minutes since you last successfully posted a comment
  109. I agree that evolution is a lie by freddie · · Score: 0, Troll

    Here's why I don't believe in evolution:

    1. It doesn't agree with the fossil record. Evolution talks about small changes during millions of years. But the fossil record shows species appearing suddenly, and then staying the same over millions of years until they die out or until today.

    2. Evolution does not explain the existance of complex structures in animals and does not explain genetic diversity. Genetic diversity tends to be disposed by natural selection. So too, natural selection would dispose of any genes needed to form a more complex structure.

    Evolution does not make sense. Believers in evolution are driven by fear that they would not have a 'scientific' explanation for something. Fear of the unknown is a bad place to start a scientific inquiry from. Its too bad this fear drives much of science today.

    The US population may not have analyzed this in so much depth as I have, but they can smell the bullshit.

    1. Re:I agree that evolution is a lie by Seto89 · · Score: 1

      There are scientific explanations that would allow Humans to be here forever, and no evolution being involved, just as there are theories of the creation of space without any singularities involved. I personally do believe in the fact, that human evolved from animals, but there was something else involved. Something that made the change. This mutation from which species like us were born, arguing about our own creation. Like some thermofusion reactions occuring on Earth. And we can always blame the Goa'uld!

      --
      There are two kinds of people - those who are radioactive and those who have already decayed..
    2. Re:I agree that evolution is a lie by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you really want your questions answered, please read the folowing:
      http://www.talkorigins.org/indexcc/CB/CB925.html
      http://www.talkorigins.org/indexcc/CB/CB805.html
      http://www.talkorigins.org/indexcc/CB/CB300.html
      http://www.talkorigins.org/indexcc/CB/CB110.html

      Hope that helps. There's tons of other useful information on that site. But really, nothing substitutes for simply enrolling in a biology class at the local community college.

    3. Re:I agree that evolution is a lie by hobo+sapiens · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'd bet that the majority of people in the US believe in what they do because of ignorance and fear or changing. I am referring to creationists and evolutionists.

      Many who believe in creation do so not because they see the logic in attributing the order in nature to a designer (just as we would in any other circumstance) but because it's what their parents|churche$ taught them.

      Many people who accept evolution do so not because they see evidence thereof, but rather because it is taught as the "scientific" truth. This in spite of the very good points you make, of course.

      I will stick my Karma out there and agree with you. I'd add to your list a third point: the fact that nature's laws that scientists spend lifetimes unraveling show tremendous order. This implies a designer. It's not that things are too complex to understand therefore they must be miraculous. It's that in any other context when you see order and structure you credit that to a designer. Trouble is that so many in the scientific community have a religious (yes, I said it) objection to the notion of a creator. Yet, neither evolution nor creation is testable, so in that respect both are a matter of faith.

      Of course, it is with good reason that many people reject the position of the churches. They persecuted Galilleo for being right but against their obviously wrong scriptural interpretations. Belief in a creator (or the genesis account, for that matter, if correctly read) does not fly in the face of scientific fact. It only flies in the face of conclusions drawn by those in the scientific community who prefer the philosophical implications of a purely naturalistic origin of life rather than accept belief in a creator.
      --
      WAIT! Are you modding me down simply because you disagree with me?

      --
      blah blah blah
    4. Re:I agree that evolution is a lie by Marillion · · Score: 1
      Hmm, smells like trolling flame bait. None the less ...

      As new facts emerge, some will inevitable conflict with current the theories that explain evolution. The theory that suggests natural selection drives evolution in small, slow steps is failing out of favor. It is being replaced with one that suggests natural selection drives evolution in bigger steps spread out over time. One of the first examples was an observation of a pack of leopards who had a significant mutation in their spot patterns. The theories that explain evolution are, no pun intended, constantly evolving. That evolution occurs is hard to dispute, How evolution occurs is hard to explain.

      I do believe in God. I also believe that the multiple creation accounts in Genesis are the result of the exiled Levitical priests writing down their best explain of the timeless question of where it all came from. While I give them high marks for piety, they were horribly unprepared to understand the infinite grandeur and depth of God's mysteries - not that modern man is that much better. Over the years, we've rejected all kinds of things those priests would have accepted as fact: Flat/Round Earth, Heliocentric/Geocentric, The Firmament, Spontaneous Generation and the list goes on. We humans will never completely understand how God works. But, because we'll never understand an infinite God doesn't mean we shouldn't make the attempt. I believe God created Evolution. [I so want that on a bumper sticker]

      The flip side is just as important perhaps even more so. Just because we accept theories which conflict with passages of Scripture doesn't invalidate the whole of Scripture. We accept Kosher as a hygiene system. The priest didn't know about bacteria or trichinosis, but they did know that keeping Kosher kept you healthy. The Bible is above all else a splendidly moral document. It reminds us to love God and our neighbours. It also reminds us that we are all fallible. Even those who wrote down the creation stories passed down to them from their mentors. As a scientific journal, the Bible is not so good.

      Too many people reject Science because it conflicts with their God.

      Too many people reject God because it conflicts with their Science.

      I say that anyone who rejects God doesn't understand Science and anyone who rejects Science doesn't understand God.

      --
      This is a boring sig
    5. Re:I agree that evolution is a lie by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good points. I wish we could all get back to actually applying the scientific method, and put the rabid creationism *and* evolutionism on the shelf. In the end, the conclusions would be:

      Regarding Creationism:
      a) Things did not appear on the earth according to the "young earth" interpretation of the Bible. The earth is indeed very old! You don't have to throw your brain away to believe in the Bible, you just have to realize that there is more than one interpretation to the Genesis account.
      b) Just because someone believes that God ultimately created everything, it doesn't mean they are against science. Pure science doesn't even bring God into the equation, and it shouldn't.

      Regarding Evolutionism:
      a) Evolution does not adquately explain how living things came to be, let alone how the earth and universe came into being.
      b) The universe is not old enough to support evolution. There are too many variables to consider, and it can be mathematically proven: http://www.reasons.org/resources/apologetics/desig n_evidences/200404_probabilities_for_life_on_earth .shtml

      In the end, those who believe in God do not have to fear the discoveries of science, since they *do* ultimately point to a Designer.

      Those who believe only in science should be satisfied that they are sticking to their chosen path and not get offended if there are others who believe in something more!

    6. Re:I agree that evolution is a lie by idsofmarch · · Score: 1
      1. If a species, say the shark, finds an ecological niche in which it is successful, there is little pressure to change. Species don't just change at random, they change because of other species, environmental changes, and mutation. But, there are only a handful of species that have stayed similar to the ancient brethren, even the shark has changed. Hammerheads, for example.

      2. Evolution can and does describe the existence of complex structures, and there's no inherent law that states natural selection must dispose of genes, when it's just as easy to carry that information as recessive bits of junk code, which we do see in human beings and other species.

      What would you suggest, considering your own research and analyzation, as the fundamental guidance for life on earth, since you find evolution so problematic? I have a feeling the first part of your last sentence explains more about why Americans feel the way they do than the second.

      --
      Anyone who whines about being modded down should be.
    7. Re:I agree that evolution is a lie by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ha ha ha ha ha ha! Funny stuff.

    8. Re:I agree that evolution is a lie by feeling+the+blanks · · Score: 1

      what a pity, we are in 21th century and still arguing about whether evolution is a lie or not! I recommend a thousands of books which shows the logical explanation of your human being wery well rather than 2-3 we call "holy" books..

    9. Re:I agree that evolution is a lie by feeling+the+blanks · · Score: 1

      thank you for your very precious efforts in the name of enligthening me.. if you do believe something 'more', it does not change the scientific truths. i say scientific truths, but i actually mean the science which is not biased.. i read books about ufos and other aliens to which many people believe as the origin of the humanity and they prove it somehow. does it mean they believe something 'more' or something 'nonsense'? and you say that for the evolution we need more time than we had so far.. but i remind you that evolution changes by the species, and the time needed for the evolution is also changeable, i guess again more than you could count but enough for the age of our universe.. if i have to cut short, be careful about not being biased while trying to be democratic to understand both sides...

  110. Uhhh... Its POLITICS by Black-Man · · Score: 1

    Sheesh... c'mon. Do you have no history of US politics? Why didn't conservatives cry rape when Nixon went down?? Because they never EMBRACED Nixon. He was NOT a conservative, he was merely a republican. Just like Kennedy (John F, not Teddy) was not a liberal, he was a moderate. Just like Bill Clinton was a moderate.

    And years from now, these hood-winked conservatives are gonna wonder why the f' they nominated George W. He's more like his father, who was also a moderate.

    The Republican party post-Goldwater died in '88 when the Bush family ascended to the throne and have tried to destroy everything Reagan built.

  111. The other side of the story? by osxdave · · Score: 1
  112. Re:Well...a little of both? by misleb · · Score: 1
    Simply because evolution doesn't work that way. Just because a mutation occurs and creates a branch in the evolutionary tree, doesn't necessarily mean that the ancestor must die. A balance can be achieved among the mutated branch and the original species.


    It should be noted that the ancestor the is thought to be common between humans and modern apes (chimpanzees in particular) *is* extinct. But as you say, it is concievable that the ancestor could still exist along with its decendents.

    -matthew
    --
    "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
  113. The closest I know of... by jd · · Score: 1

    ...is Buddhism, that claims that reality is merely a construct built from logic.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  114. In the name of profit and God by DrDitto · · Score: 1

    The United States of America was founded primarily by 2 groups of people: profiteers and the hard-core religious. Religion still plays a large role in this country. Although many disagree, evolution is a direct contradiction to religion. Religion in the USA is not going to disappear overnight so this poll result is no surprise. Calling Americans dumb is just plain ignorant and arrogant.

    1. Re:In the name of profit and God by niktemadur · · Score: 1

      The United States of America was founded primarily by 2 groups of people: profiteers and the hard-core religious.

      Let's coin a term, shall we? Religioneer: One who manipulates the faithful by jumping back and forth between Old and New Testaments as the need arises, shaping public opinion through demagoguery, for personal economic and/or political gain.

      In this manner, we have a convergence in three broad strokes:
      1) One who profits from religion,
      2) betraying the spirit of the Bible and
      3) exploiting the masses.

      See also : Jerry Falwell, Pat Robertson, Jimmy Swaggart, Ted Haggard, et al.

      --
      Lil' Thindime, lilting a lacrimose lament, krashes the kwaint konfines of Kokonino Kounty
    2. Re:In the name of profit and God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am not a terribly religious person, but you are foolish to categorize religion the way you do. Religion provides a lot of things to a lot of people, including hope and a purpose for life. Get off your high horse you arrogant prick.

    3. Re:In the name of profit and God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Once again, an idiot reads NOT what is written, but what he WANTS to believe is written. The parent post defines charlatans who betray the true meaning of faith, and from what you're saying, they seem to be your kind of guys. Get off your low horse, you ignorant prick.

    4. Re:In the name of profit and God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      touche

  115. But the mammals are so similar by Animats · · Score: 1

    This always amazes me. I mean, all the mammals have basically the same parts, and humans have over 99% DNA similarity with chimpanzees.

    One can puzzle over things like how the basic structures of animals evolved, but the human/ape thing isn't even an issue.

  116. Mod Parent Up! by nFriedly · · Score: 1

    This survey would have yielded almost exactly the same results if taken during the Clinton years, which seems to be the preferred Slashdot benchmark for awesomeness.

    That's so true!

  117. My favorite anti-evolution retort by transami · · Score: 1

    We have DNA. We win! ;)

    --
    :T:R:A:N:S:
  118. Religion by Per+Abrahamsen · · Score: 1

    Most religions have no problem with evolution, it seems mostly confined to some protestant cults.

    I think the basic problem is the "personal God" which can be reached by the individual through the Bible without the interference of professionals. It sound very nice idea (to get rid of the Church!), but it means that a 2000 year old book should be read by laymen, including people with little exposure to Literature. These people will have a hard time reading a multilayered text, and do the necessary transformations from a totally different society.

    1. Re:Religion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wish I didn't have to be anonymous right now. Please, mod parent up!

  119. Science and religion are not incompatible by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

    Science and religion are not incompatible. Long ago I attended a California state university, the dean of the chemistry department was a Roman Catholic priest. A local parish priest as a matter of fact. There are extremists on both sides, the notion that hard science and religion are incompatible is just propoganda. Many of the most famous scientists in history were also religious.

    To prove there is no God we must prove a negative, which math and science itself says cannot be done. Where science and religion collide is in the acceptance of theories, evolution for example. Evolution is a theory, a widely accepted and highly plausible one, but still a theory. Even if evolution is historically accurate science cannot prove God was not a guiding factor in its direction, i.e. evolution being God's mechanism of creation. A "day" in genesis not being the 24-hour period we know and love. God was after all communicating with primitive sheep herders when Genesis was written, he would probably use different words when communicating with a modern biologist. When one says science and religion are incomaptible, one is exercising a leap of faith just like the most fundamentalist literal interpreter of the bible. I think neither extreme has it right. Of course I have no proof. ;-)

    From the Vatican Observatory:

    "Analyzing the space rocks, or training the Vatican Observatory's $3 million Arizona telescope on a distant galaxy, are both ways of gaining 'a closer appreciation of the personality of the creator', he said in an interview."

    http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/astronomy/va tican_observe_000716.html

    1. Re:Science and religion are not incompatible by teflaime · · Score: 1

      To prove there is no God we must prove a negative

      However, there is no evidence that any god exists. It is anti-intellectual to presume a god exists with a complete and total lack of evidence. Of all the useful intellectual tools developed over history, the most useful has been Occam's Razor.

    2. Re:Science and religion are not incompatible by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

      "To prove there is no God we must prove a negative"

      However, there is no evidence that any god exists. It is anti-intellectual to presume a god exists with a complete and total lack of evidence. Of all the useful intellectual tools developed over history, the most useful has been Occam's Razor.


      I also wrote: "When one says science and religion are incomaptible, one is exercising a leap of faith just like the most fundamentalist literal interpreter of the bible. I think neither extreme has it right. Of course I have no proof. ;-)"

      Giving you the benefit of the doubt that you are not trolling, I think your anti-intellectual statement is leaning towards the other end of the extremist spectrum and that your opinion is a leap of faith. In truth many great intellectuals in history have been religous, as have many great scientists. As for the most useful intellectual tool, Occam's Razor is pretty damn good, but an open mind is even more important.

  120. creation problem by yu22h · · Score: 0, Troll

    I would like to ask the evolutionist thinkers what their view of creationism is all about. Personally I don't see much difference between the two fundamentally. Why would it matter if the big bang just happened, or a being caused it to happen and then natural science took its course?

    1. Re:creation problem by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Well before i can carefully answer you, I need to some of your axioms.

      None of them have to be exact values- I'm not engaged in a gotcha game here. Just round figures so we have some baselines to work from.

      How many years ago was the universe created?

      How many years ago was the earth created?

      How many years ago did the earth become habitable by any form of life?

      Was the first life on earth created by another being? If so - how many years ago?

      How many years ago did the earth become habitable by man?

      How long ago did the first human come into existence?

      Was the first man created from *nothing*- essentially finished as a modern human?

      ---
      I'll answer based on my values for these.
      How many years ago was the universe created?
      about 16 to 20 billion years ago- based on measurements that make younger values impossible unless the universe was created with false evidence that it was older.

      How many years ago was the earth created?
      about 4 billion years ago- based on measurements that make younger values impossible unless the universe was created with false evidence that it was older.

      How many years ago did the earth become habitable by any form of life?
      about 3.5 billion years ago- based on measurements that make younger values impossible unless the universe was created with false evidence that it was older.

      Was the first life on earth created by another being? If so - how many years ago?
      I don't know. It could have been created by a deity- it could have been seeded by a space alien in a space ship- it could have been seeded by spores on meteors from older systems.

      How many years ago did the earth become habitable by man?
      About 1 billion years ago. Before that, most of the land was barren.

      How long ago did the first human come into existence?
      Artifacts suggest more than 25k years ago.
      Genetic evidence suggests an "eve" about 50k years ago.

      Was the first man created from *nothing*- essentially finished as a modern human?
      This doesn't make sense based on genetics.
      Man's genetic structures are most similar to apes. There are well recognized genetic techniques which have been used to make predictions which were true (and so supported the theory). So either man was created- but for some reason the creator specifically created a huge amount of false evidence that we are genetically related to certain other species or -- more likely-- we descend from a common apelike ancester.

      Questions and speculation:

      Why would a creator make a universe which has so much false evidence pointing to it being old?
      Why would a creator make a universe... let it sit for *OVER* 15 billion years without humans in it and then finally get around to creating humans?
      Why would a creator make a species with has so much false evidence pointing to it being descended from other species?

      So... If there was a creator and it created the ENTIRE universe 16+ billion years ago... AND set basic rules that cause life to arise on every habitable planet, then we are not that special and there are *billions* of other planets with billions of intelligent beings on them. Clearly, there are billions of other stars and it looks more likely that lots of them have habitable planets every day.

      Just as likely, the creator might create universes like a clam creates shells. Universes may just be a byproduct of some other process.

      ---
      I don't know if there is a god or not. I don't know if god created the universe. I don't know if there is a real god whether the real god is shiva, thor, god, allah, or some other god we don't even worship any more. It's likely that if god is real, that one of the existing religions are worshiping the correct god (i'd assume god would put his thumb on the scales now and then for it's chosen religion).

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
  121. Welcome! by GungaDan · · Score: 2, Funny

    To the Methodist Church... the Scientific Methodist Church.

    --
    Eloi are stupid, throw morlocks at them!
  122. I suggest reading Darwin's Black Box... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    to understand more about the recent Intelligent Design movement. I've just finished Darwin's Black Box and I found it very interesting and thought provoking. If nothing else, I gained a new appreciation of the complicated systems that microbiologists work with on a daily basis.

    The basic premise behind the book is that the current accepted Theory of Evolution (i.e., Neo-Darwinism) was forumulated in the 1950s _before_ the entire field of microbiology took off. This is a problem since it has only been in the last half of the 20th century that we've begun to understand life at its lowest levels. What microbiologists have found is that all of the higher forms of life are founded on extremely precise and intricate machines.

    Personally, I find it amazing that we've been looking out into space for signs of alien intelligence when it may turn out that our own bodies are literally alien artifacts.

    Anyway, I recommend reading it.

  123. A better question. by copponex · · Score: 1

    If humans evolved from apes, where are all of the apes that are in mid-evolution?!

    I mean, besides the Bush administration.

    1. Re:A better question. by bunions · · Score: 1

      in the jungle, I guess, or wherever the apes are living these days.

      --
      there is no need to sign your posts. this isn't usenet. your username is right there above your post. stop it.
  124. Did Americans evolve? by mpcooke3 · · Score: 1

    That's the question the rest of us are asking :)

  125. you're an idiot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    there's no way your any of the things you claimed.
    you're a freaking moron.

    evolution certainly DOES explain fossils and the dinosaurs.

    omfg you are a fucking moron!

    and can't explain life? so you just turn to a crutch like religion for that crap?

    augh!

  126. Re:Well...a little of both? by btlzu2 · · Score: 1

    thanks. you're right of course, rushed to post! ;)

    --
    Zed's dead baby. Zed's dead.
  127. Not Hard to See by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As a Christian who can see the sense of evolution, I'm torn. From reading this board full of I-hate-all-you-George-Bush-loving-stupid-Americans elitist (and yet juvenile) commentary, I can see how some people would rather not be associated with the "pro-evolution" crowd.

  128. More than one = everyone? Just not in Iceland? by ScentCone · · Score: 1

    I'm always annoyed by headlines like this. "Americans say..." when we're talking about a third of them. What, so the 15% of Icelanders who say the same thing aren't enough to use the phrase "Icelanders say..." but 33% of the polled people in the US is?

    Yes, yes, the headline space is short. But how about something like "More in US than Iceland doubt evolution" or similar? "America says" implies something that just isn't the case.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  129. Re:Note that the poll only covered Japan and Europ by laughing+rabbit · · Score: 1
    I was in Iran in the mid seventies, pre-revolution. Great people, nice country, superb culture. After the revolution, I was asked by several people, "How do you think that this happened? All those people shouting 'Death to America!'". I said to just think what it would be like here if the Southern Baptists authored a violent revolution and took over the country. Most people would start shouting "Amen, brother! Halleluiah!" faster than you could blink in order to avoid being 're-educated in the faith'.

    The greatest threat to personal freedom and responsibility is the fundamentalists from any belief system.

    --
    No incumbents, not no where, not no how.
    Vote them out every term.
  130. Well, I'll be... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, I'll be a monkey's uncle.

    If you want the monkey to be your uncle, that's your problem. :)

  131. Re:Well...a little of both? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Humans did not evolve from apes, humans and other apes evolved from a common ancestor.

  132. Re:Well...a little of both? by dlt074 · · Score: 1

    were are the links in todays ape's evolution line? last time i looked none had been found. which is my primary beef with the way evolution is preached today. in all this time not one link for the ape line has been found, not even by mistake? seems a bit odd that no matter what, it's always human links found. kind of a bit too perfect if you ask me. there is no money in finding the ape missing link i was told... fine, but you'd think that science wouldn't care and one would have been found by now.

  133. Who politicized science? by Fished · · Score: 1
    Tell me ... who was it who politicized science? The evil, wicked, pernicious "fundamentalists" (I'm not one, but I know and like plenty) or the scientific establishment that wants the government to pay for them to teach their position? Like it or not, origin questions, whether we're talking about the age of the universe or evolution or whatever are fundamentally different from other sorts of science, in that they attempt to use scientific means to discover historical facts. By logical necessity, historical studies are NOT subject to reproducible experimentation.

    Frankly, I don't CARE whether the guy who makes my burgers, does my taxes, or fixes my computers is a creationist. In fact, I really can't see much of any reason why it matters for anyone in any usual profession what one believes about evolution. My doctor, for example, is one of those nasty fundamentalist creationists that people keep bitching about, and yet he manages to be a very good doctor.

    Could it be that there is something bigger than practical concerns at play here? Could it be that the over-the-top efforts to get evolution taught in schools (while ignoring the much more interesting implications of the Big Bang -- so much for steady state!) are part of the larger Enlightenment project of declaring itself as the sole source and final arbiter of truth and meaning?

    Nawww... That wouldn't be why the president of the national academy of sciences descended upon some kids science fair project a few years back when it raised questions about Darwinian evolution ... It's just Good Science.

    --
    "He who would learn astronomy, and other recondite arts, let him go elsewhere. " -- John Calvin, commenting on Genesis 1
    1. Re:Who politicized science? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Fundimentalist make science a political issue by pressuring officials to deride science.

      Creationism is not science, it's religeon. In fact, the only christian group that makes this an issue is American Fundis.

      Evolution through Natural selection is a scientific theory. Meaning it can e used to make predictions.
      Of course Gravity is a theory as well, perhaps there is no gravity? perhaps god just sucks?

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:Who politicized science? by dreamer-of-rules · · Score: 1

      In fact, I really can't see much of any reason why it matters for anyone in any usual profession what one believes about evolution. My doctor, for example, is one of those nasty fundamentalist creationists that people keep bitching about, and yet he manages to be a very good doctor.

      Why should we teach in schools that the Earth is round, or that the Earth orbits the sun in an airless void? There are plenty of other theories out there. Why should it matter if your doctor or the U.S. president believes that the Earth is really flat, or that the malaria parasite was designed and created by God (possibly to punish the blacks), or that homosexuality is caused by a blighted soul?

      It should matter to you because the people who distrust scientists and believe their pastors vote and raise children. They will come into positions of power and will -- based on their belief of the Bible or Qur'an or an invisible, silent power -- they will make our laws.

      I don't care if your doctor signed up to meet the aliens on Halley's Comet. I don't care if your doctor believes that all disease and the pain of childbirth was created by the same higher power he worships. I do care that a majority of our voting citizens do. It matters a lot to me that Bush seems to disbelieve science and trusts "truthiness" instead.

      By logical necessity, historical studies are NOT subject to reproducible experimentation.

      Historical theories can still make PREDICTIONS, which can be tested. What is the detected/predicted level of lithium in deep space? What amounts of radiation-derived isotopes are in this fossil and the earth it came from? Where would we find other fossils of this type and in what strata? What geological features can we expect to find here or there? Do the differences in DNA match predictions based on distance (in age) between species? Do ancient fossils of bats appear more mammal-like? Are modern horses found in ancient fossils? Where do new viruses come from?

      If everything was created ten thousand years ago, then why are horse fossils different than modern horses? Why does radioactive-dating yield ancient results? Creationists try to make the facts fit their beliefs, awkwardly, just like the geocentrists trying to explain the planets' occasional reversals. Evolution, both micro- and macro-, started out with bizarre facts (fossils, etc.) that could not be explained by the existing theory.

      --
      Everyone is entitled to his own opinions, but not his own facts.
  134. How do people "know" anything? by Starker_Kull · · Score: 1

    This is an illustration of one of the greatest failings of the U.S. system of primary education, where the emphasis is on packing an increasingly large number of facts to be regurigated (on simplistic, multiple guess, standardized tests) into the curriculum, and not providing deep analysis of HOW we know these facts, and WHY they suggest our most current theories. For instance, try the following experiment one day; ask people you know - Is the Earth round? How do we know?

    There will be a quick regurgiation of what they read, or were told, or "it's obvious!" .... and when you press them, most of them have no clue, other than that's what they were told. It's not too hard (although after 9-11, I think the security standards may have changed) to go to the top of the Empire State Building with a theodolite, and measure the angle below flat the horizion makes from that height, and then calculate the ratio of the size of the earth to the E.S.B. If you don't trust the height of the E.S.B. as published, you can use the exact same technique from the ground to measure ITS height, and the size of the earth follows. Instead, we waste large amounts of time teaching the periodicity of the cosine function as a number to be memorized, vs. where you might actually bother to USE a cosine, or similiar triangles, or other such topics.

    The key is, we don't teach "how we know something" - the numerous "it's just a theory" comments illustrate how rarely known basic scientific reasoning methods are.

    1. Re:How do people "know" anything? by bunratty · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Eric Mazur at Harvard has come to the conclusion that conventional problems reinforce bad study habits. As a result, students don't truly understand what they're being taught. They know only how to get the answers on tests that their instructors expect.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
  135. Just cannot believe this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OMG...lol

    I just cannot believe this statistic. I am almost speechless at seeing this. You just want to say how goddamn stupid can people really be? You just have to wonder is there any limit to stupidity. This just reminds you of all the level of ignorance can go and it cost. All the horrible stuff the church and "in the name of religion" have done to people and society. Remember when the church persecuted people for believing the earth was not at the center of the universe and the earth revolved around the sun.

    Evolution is fact. There is hard in your face proof of this. You can see evolution at work all around you. All you have to do is take a look.

    I mean no wonder this country is falling apart. With the religious zealots continually setting us back and shoving down our throats this demigod. Just makes one sad very sad to think that we may not make it.

    Think about it. If all this religious crap were not in our way we would as a civilization already be headed to the nearest stars.

  136. Misunderstanding by amightywind · · Score: 1
    At least THEY DO NOT LIE AND SEND YOUR PEOPLE TO DIE OFF IN FOREIGN HELLS FOR THE PROFIT OF SOME OIL BOSSES.

    You misunderstand. The administration sent people to *kill* in foreign hells for the profit of oil bosses. Big difference.

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
    1. Re:Misunderstanding by unity100 · · Score: 1

      yea. and as a direct corollary of this, they are dying too.

  137. Sensationalism. by djcondor · · Score: 1

    "In a 2005 poll covering 33 countries, Americans are the least likely (except for Turkish respondents)" So, in other words, American's are the SECOND least likely, NOT the least likely. Yet another example of semantically altering the story to sensationalize it. Kudos. Oh wait.

    --
    Now with more sodium!!
    1. Re:Sensationalism. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those enlightened Turks certainly do make Americans look smart. Oh, wait.

  138. Zing! by joey_knisch · · Score: 1

    Thats because the study compares America to developed nations.

  139. What other species? by deanj · · Score: 0

    So, what species of animal do we have proof of that evolved into a completely new species?

    I'm not talking "Sabertooth tigers changed into the tigers we have today". That's the same species, with some mods over the years.

    That's what we're talking about here.... Changing chimps to orangutans.

    Anyone?

    1. Re:What other species? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can't tell if you're trolling or just brain damaged. First off, sabertooth tigers were an offshoot of the feline tree that died out and are not the ancestors of modern day tigers. As far as an example of speciation, crabs evolved from lobsters and as a result of being better adapted to deal with large piscine predators were able to flourish and speciate. Lobsters have dwindled with many species dying out except for in a few niches where the environmental factors favor their survival.

    2. Re:What other species? by mstroeck · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's sad that this got voted "Insightful" on Slashdot... Please read the Wikipedia article on evolution and the talk.origins FAQ, they will answer your questions.

    3. Re:What other species? by meringuoid · · Score: 1
      I'm not talking "Sabertooth tigers changed into the tigers we have today". That's the same species, with some mods over the years.

      Actually, it isn't. Sabretooths were not tigers. They were cats all right, but not tigers; the name has fallen into disuse, and you might hear 'sabretooth', 'sabretooth cat' or 'smilodon', which last one I find quite delightful.

      To properly answer your question, however, please clearly define 'species' and what the dividing line between the two is. I believe biologists tend to favour 'if two animals can breed together to produce fertile offspring, they're the same species'. In which case may I present to you a St. Bernard and a Chihuahua, both dogs, descended from the grey wolf, and invite you to speculate on how they might go about mating?

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    4. Re:What other species? by savi · · Score: 1

      This is a favorite of creationists.

      "Ok, so you have piles of evidence of evolution. But what about SPECIATION."

      So, then you show them evidence of speciation.

      They reply, "That's not speciation. That's not a big enough change."

      SOOOO ... before we waste examples on you, please define CLEARLY and CONCISELY what you will accept as evidence of speciation.

    5. Re:What other species? by catbutt · · Score: 1

      By whose definition is a sabertooth the same species as what we have today?

      Species is often a blurry concept, especially when you move through time. Many organisms that CAN interbreed are still considered different species (i.e. grizzly bears and polar bears, tigers and lions, etc), which just shows how arbitrary the term is. But if they are different enough that they CAN'T interbreed, they are most certainly different species, by any definition.

      My guess is a sabertooth couldn't interbreed with a modern tiger, but its a bit hard to test.

      What exactly are you looking for? Someone to actually sit and physically observe something that takes hundreds of thousands of years to take place before their (very patient) eyes? Seems like you are just going to keep picking and choosing definitions words like "species" and "prove" to suit your needs.

      BTW, chimps didn't "change" to orangutans.

    6. Re:What other species? by Thorizdin · · Score: 1

      I'm not talking "Sabertooth tigers changed into the tigers we have today". That's the same species, with some mods over the years.

      Wow, I guess you really didn't pay attention in biology class, Sabertooth tigers weren't tigers at all. You might want to read the article on sabertoothed cats here. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saber-toothed_cat/ Even the animals called sabertoothed cats weren't related to each other, in fact by accident you picked one of the best examples of convergent evolution.

      As for new species just look at Darwin's original work. He did quite a good job of documenting the new species on the Galapagos, both their differences from animals on the mainland and from island to island.

    7. Re:What other species? by smoker2 · · Score: 1
      So, what species of animal do we have proof of that evolved into a completely new species?
      Apart from the coelacanth and maybe crocodiles, just about all of them. Fossil records have shown which creatures were the ancestors of modern day species. Plus, there is usually more than one branch in the evolutionary tree, leading to various species, all decended from a common ancestor. I'm pretty sure whales have vestigial hips or legs, as we too have vestigial organs, all of which were probably relevant in the species that preceded us.

      It always amuses me that creationists ask scientists for proof, when the creationist belief is based on, and defined by, a complete lack of that very thing !

      If you show us yours we'll show you ours !

    8. Re:What other species? by imaji · · Score: 0

      "Fossil records have shown which creatures were the ancestors of modern day species."

      You mean "we found a skeleton that doesn't fit into anything we recognize today, so we'll slot it here in this irritating gap in our 'record' and pretend we found something new"?

      Is that what you mean by fossil record? The whole "we date the rocks by the fossils we find in them" and "we date the fossils by the rocks we found them in" circular reasoning?

    9. Re:What other species? by mfrank · · Score: 1

      I don't believe in continental drift because it still takes the same amount of time to drive from LA to Vegas.

  140. Bzzt. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?articleID=000D4FE C-7D5B-1D07-8E49809EC588EEDF&pageNumber=1&catID=2

    Wanna talk about fear of being found out, look at religious kooks and their "theories" that have NO proof. NONE.

    Tell me now what's more plausible?

    1. Re:Bzzt. by hobo+sapiens · · Score: 1

      Just because some people (looking at you ID/Creationist political movement) have some bizarro ideas doesn't make the idea of creation implausible. That's no more valid than a creationist using one instance of a paleontologist falsifying fossil evidence as a means to totally debunk evolution. What you are doing is mudslinging instead of having an intelligent debate, AC. Go away, or I shall taunt you a second time!

      --
      blah blah blah
  141. I'm an american and... by mrkitty · · Score: 1

    I for one welcome our ape overlords.

    --
    Believe me, if I started murdering people, there would be none of you left.
  142. Missing link found!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Until the missing link is found the human from apes THEORY is still just that, an unproven theory.

  143. Re:Well...a little of both? by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1

    In any case, I don't think the prevailing theory is that humans evolved from present-day apes, but that humans and apes (and chimpanzees... basically all primates) evolved from a common ancestor species.

  144. Not quite.... by cold+fjord · · Score: 4, Informative

    A fine anti-Bush troll/joke, but a few facts are in order....

    WASHINGTON - All year, the government has promised stepped-up testing to see if bird flu wings its way to the United States. On Monday, the Bush administration announced those tests got a hit -- but the suspect isn't the much-feared Asian strain of the virus.

    In almost the same breath, Agriculture Department officials announced that routine testing had turned up the possibility of the H5N1 virus in the two swans on the shore of Michigan's Lake Erie -- but that genetic testing has ruled out the so-called highly pathogenic version that has ravaged poultry and killed at least 138 people elsewhere in the world.

    "We do not believe this virus represents a risk to human health," declared Ron DeHaven, administrator of USDA's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. "This is not the highly pathogenic avian influenza virus that has spread through much of other parts of the world."


    --
    much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
    1. Re:Not quite.... by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 4, Funny

      And in other news....

      Global warming doesn't exist
      The earth is flat
      Microsoft Vista is out and universally loved by all
      The check is in the mail

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
    2. Re:Not quite.... by rackhamh · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm a little confused by such a serious reply to a clearly non-serious post... still, I'm not quite sure what you're getting at here. The fact that two swans don't have the particular strain of virus that people are worried about doesn't seem like much of a factual smack-down, as it were...

    3. Re:Not quite.... by Lijemo · · Score: 3, Informative

      By that logic, say they found two people who they thought were terrorists, but further investigation revealed that they were not terrorists after all. By your logic, this would be evidence that terrorism isn't really a threat to the country, since all evidence shows that these two individuals are not a threat.

    4. Re:Not quite.... by hammock · · Score: 1

      Global warming doesn't exist
      The earth is flat
      Microsoft Vista is out and universally loved by all
      The check is in the mail


      Climate change is real, and is normal for any planet with an atmosphere. Everything else is money-making hooplah.
      Due to the wonders of local linearity, zooming in on the surface of any sphere makes it look flat.
      Vista beta is out, and while it looks neat, nobody seems to love it.
      I actually did get one of my mail in rebate checks! Albeit 8 months later.

    5. Re:Not quite.... by ottothecow · · Score: 2, Funny
      Everything else is money-making hooplah.

      God, I love it how telling people the world is flat scores me fat wads of cash

      --
      Bottles.
    6. Re:Not quite.... by Lurker2288 · · Score: 1

      No, it would be more like they found two guys who they thought were terrorists, and then found out they weren't, and so they stopped worrying about it. It doesn't mean terrorism isn't a threat; it just means these guys aren't.

    7. Re:Not quite.... by Lijemo · · Score: 1

      I'm missing how what you just said is different from what I said in the post you are replying to? I'm assuming there must be some sort of difference, since you begin your post with "no", but it's too subtle for me to catch. Your post just looks like a re-wording of mine.

    8. Re:Not quite.... by dartarrow · · Score: 1

      I would make a retort but I'm too engrossed with Duke Nukem Forver. It never ceases to amaze me how well it runs on Linux.

      --
      I love humanity, it is people I hate
    9. Re:Not quite.... by cold+fjord · · Score: 2, Interesting

      When I first saw your post, it was being moderated "insightful", not "funny". There clearly were people who weren't getting the joke, including moderators. History has repeatedly shown that on Slashdot there is a significant percentage of people who will believe just about any foolish idea about the United States or the current administration if it portrays them in a bad light, even when it is plainly contrary to evidence, common sense, and other people taking responsibility for it. You only have to look that the appalling nonsense over the 9/11 conspiracy, blaming it on the US government, to get a taste of it. Clinton Derangement Syndrome was bad enough, Bush Derangement Syndrome is ever worse.

      As to my point, it was that the "science hostile" Bush administration (that has a plan for space flight to Mars) is in fact monitoring and testing for the dangerous strains of bird flu, and that they aren't being so stupid as to deny mutation/evolution of it.

      Kudos on a +5 funny though.

      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
    10. Re:Not quite.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And Linux is the desktop of choice by the majority of computer users...

    11. Re:Not quite.... by john83 · · Score: 1
      God, I love it how telling people the world is flat scores me fat wads of cash
      Hey, someone has to fence the edge. Think of the children.
      --
      Strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government.
    12. Re:Not quite.... by Dr.+Manhattan · · Score: 5, Insightful
      this would be evidence that terrorism isn't really a threat to the country

      Terrorism isn't a threat to this country. Terrorists can cause upset and, sometimes, kill largish numbers of people. (Nowhere near as much as traffic accidents or obesity or cancer or workplace accidents, but somewhat significant.) They can't threaten the survival of the United States. Sure, it makes sense to take some precautions against it, but (for example) a wholesale restructuring of our legal system is disproportionate. (And largely ineffective anyway, and has too many bad side effects. Go read up on the Red Scare.)

      --
      PHEM - party like it's 1997-2003!
    13. Re:Not quite.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Climate change is real, and is normal for any planet with an atmosphere. Everything else is money-making hooplah.

      Surface topology is real, and is normal for any solid planet. Everything else is round-earth propaganda.

    14. Re:Not quite.... by Lijemo · · Score: 1

      My point wasn't whether or not terrorism is a threat to this country (that debate is WAY beyond the scope of this thread, so I wasn't posting an opinion one way or another. The bird flu thing is more than enough of a tangent!)

      My point is that determining that two particular individuals were not terrorists would not, BY ITSELF, be strong evidence that terrorism is not a threat-- to emphasise that the fact that two individual swans do not have bird flu is not BY ITSELF evidence that bird flu is not a danger.

      You don't seem to disagree with my primary point-- since you have offered more evidence to your claim that terrorism isn't a threat than "Jhon Smith and John Doe here aren't terrorists, therefore it's not a problem"

    15. Re:Not quite.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FYI .. people will moderate something that is funny as "Insightfull", so that the poster will receive positive karma. Moderating as "Funny" gives the poster a warm fuzzy feeling, but little else.

    16. Re:Not quite.... by Dr.+Manhattan · · Score: 1
      My point is that determining that two particular individuals were not terrorists would not, BY ITSELF, be strong evidence that terrorism is not a threat

      Oh, I understand what your point was, but I've heard that construction so often anymore, and it's so ridiculous (come to think of it, not unlike creationism) that it just bugs me to see it.

      --
      PHEM - party like it's 1997-2003!
    17. Re:Not quite.... by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Ha ha, you fell for the fake "Bush Mars mission" designed to get science believers to quiet down their skepticism about Bush Sr in an election year. Bush Sr pulled the same thing, but Americans weren't as gullible then.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

  145. Will someone bury this? by ben+there... · · Score: 1

    ...until he comes up with a link...or any proof of his claims at all...

    1. Re:Will someone bury this? by krell · · Score: 1

      Everyone agrees with me that there were WMD. There's just invalid qualifications such as "there were WMD, but they don't count because Saddam forgot to list them", or "yeah, but they dated to the first Gulf War" or "yeah, they existed but they were hard to launch (the "unmaintained" argument) or the most preposterous one where someone said that the WMD were not WMD at all WMD because they were found in ones and twos.

      Not to completely rely on my "opponents" who end up destroying their own arguments, here's another link: http://www.defenselink.mil/news/Jun2006/20060629_5 547.html

      --
      Where were you when the voynix came?
    2. Re:Will someone bury this? by RubberBaron · · Score: 1

      Pff! There's no information on who, what, where, precisely how many, nothing! Just 'some troops' who 'stumbled across them'. You gotta laugh. This is one serious mil-spin doc that can't be declassified for some unknown reason. Why not? They're supposed to be degraded munitions. What's the big secret? And it's the only document that makes these claims. Weapons grade BS for certain...

    3. Re:Will someone bury this? by ben+there... · · Score: 1
      http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/artic le/2006/06/22/AR2006062201475.html

      But intelligence officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity because of the subject's sensitive nature, said the weapons were produced before the 1991 Gulf War and there is no evidence to date of chemical munitions manufactured since then. They said an assessment of the weapons concluded they are so degraded that they couldn't now be used as designed.

      They probably would have been intended for chemical attacks during the Iran-Iraq War, said David Kay, who headed the U.S. weapons-hunting team in Iraq from 2003 until early 2004.

      He said experts on Iraq's chemical weapons are in "almost 100 percent agreement" that sarin nerve agent produced from the 1980s would no longer be dangerous.

      "It is less toxic than most things that Americans have under their kitchen sink at this point," Kay said.

      And any of Iraq's 1980s-era mustard would produce burns, but it is unlikely to be lethal, Kay said.


      Intelligence officials said the munitions were found in ones, twos and maybe slightly larger collections over the past couple of years. One official conceded that these pre-Gulf War weapons did not pose a threat to the U.S. military before the 2003 invasion of Iraq. They were not maintained or part of any organized program run by Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein.

      There is no evidence that insurgents have found the chemical munitions. But one official said that insurgents have improvised conventional weapons, so they could apply similar creativity with the vintage weapons.


      1. These weapons were no longer lethal.
      2. These weapons were not maintained by Saddam Hussein.
      3. These weapons have not been discovered by Iraqi insurgents.
  146. Re:Well...a little of both? by nizo · · Score: 1

    True; my random guess is if they were classified (and most likely they have been; I am too lazy to look) they would be considered a seperate species of ape (as opposed to a gorilla, chimpanzee, orangutan, or human). When people scream, "they say people descended from apes!" they are usually referring to a modern day primate. What I wanted to point out is that we are NOT descended from any (currently existing) primate or ape, which is what a suprisingly large number of people (both pro and anti evolution) believe. Luckily if you don't believe in evolution, you would probably think the classification process is bogus as well :-)

  147. Lets teach GToD instead by rufusdufus · · Score: 0, Troll

    Who cares if some idiot in Kansas doesn't understand evolution. It makes no difference, weather people know and understand evolution make very little difference in our daily lives. Instead, lets teach the Germ Theory of Disease in place of evolution. It is far more disturbing that 50% of the people don't wash thier hands after using the restroom than how many don't believe in evolution. When people don't use good hygeine, they spread disease and that has a real effect on everyone.
    If we do a good job of teaching the GToD, evolution will fall out of it, because people will learn how bacteria evolve to become drug resistant.

    1. Re:Lets teach GToD instead by bunratty · · Score: 1

      However, scientists are finding that when people do use excellent hygiene, they get asthma and allergies and have weak immune systems. We need exposure to germs to develop resistance to disease.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
  148. Here goes my Karma again by kid_oliva · · Score: 1

    At the risk of loosing my Karma again, I will try to explain this fun stuff.

    First point, just because someone doesn't agree with you doesn't mean they are wrong. The assumption that evolution is science fact is not entirely correct. There are holes in it that leave some people doubting that has nothing to do with faith. I would like to point out that there is a difference between micro-evolution and macro-evolution. I do not believe that anyone doubts micro-evoluion. It is usually a question of lesser species evolving into newer and higher species.

    Second point, this despite the emotional response, is nothing like what Copernicus or Galileo faced. People that believe in evolution are not being hunted down and being theatened with death. From the article, over 50% of Americans do belive in evolution. Copernicus and Galileo were in the extreme minority of their times of probally 5-10 percent believing that the Sun was the center of the solar system.

    -largely because of widespread fundamentalism and the politicization of science
    This is quite a politican statement in itself. This is obviously trying to blame a way of thought, right or wrong, in a tone that comes across as demeaning. I think that this rather shows the uniqueness of America. Where you are free to believe what you want; wrong, right, or indifferent. There are some people that will never change despite the facts. But most people if approached in a rational, non-condescending manner, will listen and be willing to debate. However, name calling and elitism usually doesn't work and usually hardens people's resolve that they are correct. As the proverb goes, it is easier to attarct bees with honey than vinegar.

    --
    I eat Karma for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. That's why I don't have any.
    1. Re:Here goes my Karma again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, if I had mod points I'd rather mod you down for liking Naruto. Get some taste.

    2. Re:Here goes my Karma again by bunratty · · Score: 1
      I would like to point out that there is a difference between micro-evolution and macro-evolution. I do not believe that anyone doubts micro-evolution. It is usually a question of lesser species evolving into newer and higher species.

      I never understand this point. We know how fast mutations occur, and we observe these mutations and natural selection occurring. This is the micro-evolution you describe, that everyone believes in. If this micro-evolution and natural selection go on for millions of years instead of just a few years, it just so happens it would account exactly for the genetic differences between humans and other primates. However, many people call that an entirely kind of evolution and don't believe it occurs.

      It's as if people accept that the tectonic plates are shifting by an inch per year and that the shifting plates cause earthquakes. But they refuse to believe this process has gone on for millions of years, and that the continents don't really drift. There isn't micro-tectonics and macro-tectonics, just tectonics. Likewise, there isn't any micro-evolution and macro-evolution, just evolution.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    3. Re:Here goes my Karma again by kid_oliva · · Score: 1

      Actually I'm more of a Bleach guy. I just use the website for its other functions.

      --
      I eat Karma for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. That's why I don't have any.
  149. stupid in america by N3wsByt3 · · Score: 1

    No surprise there!

    Though we're constantly being called european elitists and our education 'snobbery', the fact is, education is far worse in the USA then in alot of other countries (and certainly compared by European standards).

    But hey, don't believe me; go watch 'stupid in america' ( http://abcnews.go.com/2020/Stossel/story?id=150033 8 ) and hear it from a USA compatriot. ;-)

    The reasons are many, but basically come down to this: the schoolsystem and education-mechanism sucks, and, as TFA says, science and knowledge as a whole gets corrupted by christian fundamentalism (like Muslim fundamentalism does in some near-east countries) and politics.

    No surprise, then, that more then 10% of the american populace can't find their own country on a worldmap...and it's not like it's a *small* country.

    Christian fundamentalism and the 'politically correct' mentality (often also influenced by the same bible-driven nonsense) will see to it that the USA keeps losing ground in matters of education, science, and eventually in technology. The only thing keeping this from happening already, is the sheer amount of money that is being spend; but money alone will not solve this.

    Mind you, the downfall is already under way: I remember another article on slashdot saying that the last years, articles in scientific papers came less and less from the USA, and more and more from Europe and Asia. Every year, the comparison with USA children with others from western countries gets more and more negative for the USA, etc.

    All in all, it's a bit sad, really, though with those redneck-bible-belt states, I can't say it's really a surprise. We have fought for centuries to get rid of the christian dogma's, the church and biblical 'truths'...and you guys are embracing it again voluntarily! Now, that's nuts!

    --
    --- "To pee or not to pee, that is the question." ---
    1. Re:stupid in america by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are such a fucktard, the article you link too does not mention fundamentalism as a reason for poor performance in schools. Also the PC crowd is not usually linked with the bible thumpers. I am going to go crawl into my hole knowing that everyone is apparently a mouth breathing moron.

  150. Attribution by berbo · · Score: 1

    dude, at least provide proper attribution: that was Tina Fey on SNL's Weekend Update.

  151. Re:Well...a little of both? by cyborg_zx · · Score: 1

    Erm, AT&T surely?

  152. lost cause by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do slashdot editors know grammar? No, say Americans.

    Some things are just hopeless. We're not going to change people's beliefs to reflect reality. Sorry.

  153. Well I'll.. uh.. by nFriedly · · Score: 1

    I guess I won't be a monkey's uncle after all..

  154. Sad... by Ramjet350 · · Score: 1

    This is why I'm sad to admit I'm an American.

  155. Re:Well...a little of both? by MrSquirrel · · Score: 1

    Evolution will only be around for so long. I'm creating a robots that can swim faster than the fastest fish, climb trees faster than squirrels, outrun cheetahs, out... tortoise tortoises, and burn all the trees down with a sweet flamethrower. These robots are set to not deviate from their original blueprints (they only replicate a new one when an older one breaks) and they original blueprints are stored on N+100,000,000,000 redundancy systems that use globe-spanning clustering in case of disaster. It'd take an act of god to mess that up -- technology rules!

    --
    A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing.
  156. Bad Science? No Science? We're Paying for It by beadfulthings · · Score: 1

    The administration really stood revealed a couple of years ago when Senator Waxman's (D-California) report pointed out the inaccuracies and flat-out lies encompassed in Federally-funded school programs designed to foster abstinence from sex outside of marriage.

    My personal favorite is the "fact" that human beings are endowed with 48 chromosomes, 24 each from (of course lawfully wedded) Mom and Dad. I experienced a true revelation about what's been wrong with me for all these years. I only have 46 chromosomes. I seem to be missing two whole chromosomes that conservative babies have as their birthright. I suspect maybe I lost out on the homophobia chromosome and the anti-evolution chromosome. Or maybe it was the war chromosome. I'm not sure. Of course it doesn't really matter because the same scientific curriculum asserts that as a woman, I derive happiness and success from relationships, while the males of the species derive theirs from their accomplishments. So scientific accuracy probably shouldn't matter to me.

    What saddens me most is the way they've debased the perfectly good word, "theory." While once it signified a set of ideas to be tested and proven or disproven, now it simply refers to something that may or may not be true.

    We're funding this stuff with our tax dollars, folks. Why should it come as a surprise that they're going to want us to foot the bill for inaccurate portrayals of evolution and natural selection?

    --
    "Here's what's happening. You're starting to drive like your Dad..." - Red Green
  157. that's a lie by Scudsucker · · Score: 4, Informative

    Yes, they found some old stuff, but it had decayed to the point of being usless of a weapon. It's not a weapon of mass destruction if it can't cause mass destruction.

    1. Re:that's a lie by Omestes · · Score: 1

      Actually not true, I have a couple friends (and FOFs) who were there, and got sick from exposure from it still, even if it was old stuff. Then again I wasn't there, and this is hearsay, so it can be doubted, but the actual discovery can't. I don't know if I do doubt it, the media, and dogmatic groupthink, has refused to even acknowledge it, and I'm sure the effects of it will be downplayed if the media were forced to acknowledge it.

      I'm still amazed that the media refused to report it, perhaps because it is egg on the face of the status quo, or would be embarrising to the "George Bush Lied!" camp. I still am amused that Afganistan is something we don't talk about too, when was the last time that you saw that in the news?

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    2. Re:that's a lie by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's an army depot in Utah disposing of chem weapons *far* older than those found in Iraq. The disposal plant had to go through a gajillion reviews, tests, and inspections. It has multiple redundant safety and containment systems in case of a leak. It features a warning siren designed to be heard all through the valley if containment fails. Citizens tried several times to keep this facility from being built so close to a populated area. People were freaked out for a long time, waiting for a yellow cloud of death to advance over the town.

      I guess they were all freaked out over nothing! We should have saved the money and thrown all those old shells in the dumpster behind the 7-11. After all, they can't cause mass destruction!

      Saddam had WMD's at one point in the 90's, after the first Iraq war; the U.N. saw them with their own eyes. Fast-forward to 2003. We never found evidence of those WMD's. On the other hand, we never found evidence of their destruction. Either they had a sophisticated disposal facility (where?), or there should be major environmental hazards and eyewitness accounts of the disposal. I'm just sayin', is all.

    3. Re:that's a lie by Guuge · · Score: 1

      You don't seem to understand the situation. Bush admitted before the nation that he didn't find the stockpiles of WMD he claimed Iraq had. His inspector's report indicates that the stockpiles were never found. He joked (in very poor taste) on national television about not being able to find the WMD. What is Bush's motive to lie about this? The WMD issue has been a major humiliation for Bush, his administration, and the nation.

    4. Re:that's a lie by dr_turgeon · · Score: 1

      Hah! I have a couple friends (etc), too.
      One time at band camp, they drank WMDs (the Water of Mexican Douches) -- and got sick.
      Amazingly, the media still refuses to fully report and obsess over this!

      Man, I love your sig, but defending GWB is beyond ridiculous in this thread.

      --
      "...objectivity resides in recognizing your preferences, subjecting them to especially harsh scrutiny." -Gould
    5. Re:that's a lie by Dread_ed · · Score: 1

      Humiliation? You think it is humiliating for a country to emasculate and topple another one on a false assumption?

      We basically decimated their country and then said "Ooops!" If anything, being able to knock off daddy's old nemesis in spite of the lack of WMDs would embolden Bush. If I were him I would be thinking "SHIT! If they let me get away with that what else can I do!?!"

      --
      When the only tool you have is a claw hammer every problem starts to look like the back of someone's skull.
    6. Re:that's a lie by Scudsucker · · Score: 1

      Actually not true

      Yes, it is.

      I have a couple friends (and FOFs) who were there, and got sick from exposure from it still, even if it was old stuff.

      "Usless as weapons" does not mean "harmless". Lots of things in this world are toxic and have to be properly disposed of. You can get sick from exposure to lead paint and asbestos, but that doesn't make them WMD's. I repeat: it's not a weapon of mass destruction if it's incapable of causing mass destruction.

      Finally, if these really were WMD's, do you really think the Bush Administration wouldn't have been screaming about it from every rooftop? Of course they would have.

      A certain amount of ignorance is forgivable, as Senator Fuckwit shot his mouth off about 500 chemical weapons found in Iraq. Of course, he was totally, completely wrong for reason's previously mentioned: chemical and biological weapons degrade over time. A drop of that sarin gas on your skin might have killed you in 1984, but if you'd have to liberally injest the stuff before getting a lethal dose twenty years later, it can no longer be considered a WMD. And anyone who continues to insist to the contrary, after knowing the facts, is a bald-faced liar.

    7. Re:that's a lie by Omestes · · Score: 1
      defending GWB is beyond ridiculous in this thread.


      This isn't a "with us or against us" kind of post, its admitted hearsay, and a weak rational to war. I always thought that WMD was the weakest path to invation even when the administration was really laying it on. I always wondered why truer rational couldn't be given to the masses, since the WMD thing was obviousely 99% rhetoric.

      That said the false dichotomies are getting rather sick in todays politics. GWB keeps on screaming "friend or enemy", and now the anti-Bush/anti-war camp are doing much the same. Fear me, I am moderate, enemy of the world.
      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
  158. The Perceived Threat of Science by BCWilson · · Score: 1

    If we evolved from monkeys and apes, why are there still monkeys and apes?

    It appears that one exercises more faith believing in evolution that creationism.

  159. Asked and answered by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    (Why is my captcha "massacre"?)

     
    Because there really is a God, and he's messing with you.
     
    (my captcha is "todays")
  160. A work of true genius by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've disproved a few disproofs of God without resorting to God creating fossils and oil pools(which is a weak, however possible disproof of evolution).


    The flat earth society has nothing on you buddy!
  161. And 0% of scientists "believe in" evolution. by cunina · · Score: 1

    Evolution is a theory which happens to be supported by evidence. Nobody practicing the scientific method would claim to "believe in" evolution - they very well might say that it is the hypothesis that best fits the facts, but none of them would accept it as fact.

  162. Here is why.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  163. Missing link by amightywind · · Score: 1

    Get the shit out of your eyes, retard. There is Science mag link. Can't comment on what isn't there, can we?

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
    1. Re:Missing link by Sebastopol · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, I can't comment on your unintelligble reply.

      I think you're saying I should read the Science Magazine link, which is what I told you in the first place.

      Lay off the crack, man, it'll kill ya.

      --
      https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
    2. Re:Missing link by amightywind · · Score: 1
      I can't comment on your unintelligble reply.

      Perhaps you are dyslexic? Try reading it backwards. (pwnd!)

      --
      an ill wind that blows no good
    3. Re:Missing link by Sebastopol · · Score: 1

      Oof! pwnd by a 13 year old republican.

      "Trolled!" is more like it.

      --
      https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
  164. Re:Well...a little of both? by MrSquirrel · · Score: 1

    ...but first I need to perfect a comment submission system that doesn't allow butchered sentences... like: "I'm creating a robots". Go technology, yeah!

    --
    A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing.
  165. Threats to Faith by meringuoid · · Score: 4, Insightful
    This line of thought reminded me of a post I made a while back. I got quite condemnatory about the biblical inerrantists.

    To my mind, they're as much idolaters as any Bronze Age primitive bowing before a golden statue. Their idol isn't a graven image in stone or metal, but in paper and ink, and no less false for it. They worship the Bible, not God.

    Ah, here it is: Biblical Literalism Is Idolatry.

    --
    Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    1. Re:Threats to Faith by operagost · · Score: 1
      Inerrancy is not the same concept as literalism. Inerrancy is a necessary part of the Judeo-Christian system because this faith system is based on moral principles, which mean nothing when they are chosen by people in a sort of popularity contest (moral relativity). If you believe in a moral God who wants you to follow his laws, a necessary first step is to make sure they can be obeyed. A flawed text would make this unfairly difficult.

      Literalism, on the other hand, means taking everything in the Bible as literally true, as opposed to seeing some concepts (such as beasts with ten horns or six-day creation) as symbolic.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    2. Re:Threats to Faith by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      This reply contains also a reply to your circular argument.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    3. Re:Threats to Faith by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Inerrancy is not necessary. The gospels purport to be eyewitness accounts. One may accept them as eyewitness accounts without accepting that they have no errors. Indeed they seem to have exactly the kinds of errors that one would expect from eyewitness accounts.

      Don't believe me? Answer the following: What did Judas do with his money? How did Judas die? Why is it called the field of blood?

      You will find two accounts answering these questions. The accounts disagree on the answers to these questions. The discrepancies are such that at least one account is in error. However the discrepancies are exactly of the kind that one would expect from eyewitness accounts - just consider arguments within your family about things that happened 20 years ago.

      And finally, addressing your main point, the discrepancies on this question do not threaten Judeo-Christianity since the answers to these questions have nothing to do with what you as a Christian are supposed to do.

      Speaking of what you as a Christian are supposed to do, here is a fun piece of trivia. For most of the history of Christianity, it was considered a horrible sin for Christians to lend money for interest. (See usery.) Today, obviously, Christians routinely do so and never think twice about it. How did it come to be that that commandment got ignored?

      PS It is interesting to compare what Jesus commands of His followers with what this administration and their supporters do and don't do. See, for instance, Matthew 6:19 and Matthew 19:24 on accumulating wealth. How many Americans follow that?

    4. Re:Threats to Faith by EllisDees · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I'll go one worse - Jesus worship is idolatry.

      "I am the Lord thy God, which have brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage. Thou shalt have no other gods before me."

      Putting Jesus ahead of God certainly sounds like a violation of Commandment Numero Uno to me! Of course now I'll get the excuse "but Jesus *is* God!" or some such nonsense.

      --
      -- Give me ambiguity or give me something else!
    5. Re:Threats to Faith by Screwy1138 · · Score: 1

      I love your link, sorry I missed it the first time. I am a Christian, and I agree wholly with your statements about 'creation'. I believe God created everything, and how it was done is amazing. I know so little about it, however. I love reading about the theories that science has offered. The intricacies of it all are awe inspiring. I can't wait to find out more.

      Why is this attitude so hard for people to grasp? I have valid reasons to have the faith I have, science has yet to give me any reason to think I'm wrong (in fact, it honestly has driven me back to faith when I've left it). Nor has my faith given me any reason to blindly discredit scientific foundings.

    6. Re:Threats to Faith by vimh42 · · Score: 1

      One thing I like to tell people when engaging religious debates is that I beleive in God, not religion. The Bible is religion, not God. Don't presume to tell me what God said.

    7. Re:Threats to Faith by jafac · · Score: 1

      You and I are the only two people I know of to have ever made that connection.

      I agree 100%.

      Personally, I believe that this is why scripture says that Pi = 3.0 (in Kings, 1 or 2, I forget which). It's an error specifically placed there as a message that the scripture can't be taken as inerrent or perfect. (among the many, many other contradictions and errors).

      But wow, I wish this meme would take hold and spread.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    8. Re:Threats to Faith by jazman · · Score: 1

      Jesus worship is only idolatry if Jesus isn't God; John clarified this relationship at the start: "in the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God and the Word was God... The Word became flesh and dwelt with us".

      Jesus was crucified for his claims to be God; on trial, the high priest tore his robes (apparently that's how they passed judgement; this must have been before they discovered banging a hammer on the table was a lot cheaper) and said something along the lines of "what more do we need, we have heard the blasphemy from his own mouth". He clearly communicated to the Jews that he was God; they were (and probably still are) strictly monotheistic and held that only God could forgive sin; he forgave sin therefore claiming in their eyes to be God, not to mention the "before Abraham was, I am" which is fairly nonsensical to us but crystal clear in its meaning back then. So if he wasn't God he was guilty of serious (and fatal) miscommunication, and having been brought up a Jew it's unlikely he wouldn't have known what impact such statements would have had.

      So CS Lewis's analysis remains: Jesus is a liar (claiming to be God and knowing he isn't), or a lunatic (claiming to be God and not knowing he isn't) or he is God. There is no other option.

      Equally though I'll probably now get the old "or he didn't claim to be God in the first place", most likely without explanation of why he was crucified, or even just the assertion (probably without supporting evidence) that the bible account doesn't tally with what actually happened.

    9. Re:Threats to Faith by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Jesus is a liar[], or a lunatic [] or he is God. There is no other option.

      Wrong. In fact you list more options yourself... he didn't claim to be God in the first place[] or even just [] that the bible account doesn't tally with what actually happened.

      I am baffled why you do consider it a valid "option" that Jesus was an insane delusional false prophet, but you don't consider it a valid "option" that 2000 year old hearsay might be less than 100% accurate. Why you dismiss those options with some inexplicable expectation that those options require affirmative "supporting evidence", where as for some reason you let the the first three options slide without each needing affirmative supporting evidence.

      The only explanation I can think of is that maybe you are starting with an unstated assumption that the Bible is inerrant, and then basically turning that into a circular argument to help push the options towards Jesus was God.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    10. Re:Threats to Faith by jazman · · Score: 1

      Fair enough. The principle source doc I use is the bible. I don't expect you to consider it inerrant, but I would ask you to apply the same standards to the historic record in the bible as you would to any other historic document and thus not automatically consider everything in the bible 100% errant without at least a bit of checking, because that would lead you to an equally circular argument ("it says so in the bible; the bible is totally wrong on everything, therefore the truth must be anything other than what is actually written" is just as invalid as the position you are concerned I have).

      Dating, cross referencing manuscripts with both church and non-church lit, other useful stuff like the Dead Sea Scrolls and so on (see part one of an Alpha course for the full list) all suggest that the bible we have today is a close approximation to what was originally written and that what was written was open to sufficient peer review for any obvious mistakes (like "no, he didn't claim he was God", or "no you're not a simple fisherman, you're someone smart enough to have a cleverly thought out agenda") to be pointed out.

      But Christianity is not about faith in the bible. It's not called Bible-ianity for a reason (other than that there would be a less lame word for it). Christianity is about faith in God because of what Christ did, and that the problem that initially separated us from God, namely disobedience, is now resolved and the opportunity to restore the relationship with our creator is now open to everyone.

      > for some reason you let the the first three options slide without each needing affirmative supporting evidence.

      Yeah, I suppose that's a fair point. But I'm not about to dump the contents of an Alpha course into a Slashdot text box; all I'll say is that that's where you can find the answers to those questions. There's more to Alpha than just the facts; there's also free food, and if you just turned up for that it wouldn't be the first time; ok, TANSTAAFL, but on the other hand it's not a high pressure timeshare big sell - a properly run Alpha course should present Christianity and give you the choice to leave at any time saying thanks but no thanks.

      Also I'm not an ancient lit geek, I'm a computer geek. It's enough for me to know that stuff is out there. If after listening to Alpha part 1 you want to go and look at the documents themselves feel free.

    11. Re:Threats to Faith by JoshuaLawrence · · Score: 1

      In the seminary where I learned my theology, we called this "bibliolatry" - making the Bible itself into an idol.

  166. you know what i'm really curious about? by non · · Score: 1

    what would the score of iraq under saddam hussein have been.

    --
    ...vividly encapsulates that post-Watergate/pre-punk/coked-up moment when you could trust no one, least of all yourself.
    1. Re:you know what i'm really curious about? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      100%, for whatever he'd have told them to say (their "election" voting record was always something very near, if not exactly, 100% unanimous in favor of hussein. Wonder why?)

  167. The Nature of Belief... by ndykman · · Score: 1

    I think one of the main problems lies in the question: "Do you believe in Evolution?" as if it was the same as you beliving in God or a superior power (or the Flying Spaghetti Monster, if you wish).

    Evolution, like most good science, is subject to verification. It is not a matter of if you believe in Evolution, it is a question of if you understand the theory of evolution and if so, do you accept it as scientifically valid (you can verify its findings) or if you don't, what evidence do you have that counters the presented theory. You don't have to believe in science, you understand it.

    Now look, our understanding of how species develop and change is changing and (dare I say) evolving. There is a new model of how celluar regulation, DNA and RNA, etc. all interact, and the interactions may be more complex that mere random mutation. But, mutation (random or not) is still at the heart of evolution, and the evidence for that is stronger than ever.

    Now, your belief or faith in a higher power or God isn't subject to verification. You can't verify that God exists (there's a long argument for it, but if you could, God wouldn't quite be God, in a sense). So, you have faith or a belief in God, but it's not the same.

    Sadly, scientific understanding is much harder than belief. All belief requires is a small leap of faith, understanding requires skepticism, study, analysis, comparison, and a constant ability to accept new ideas in place of old ones. It's hard to study and completely understand any scientific idea (hell, I don't know it all about evolution), but it's really easy to just doubt and say "God said so, so there."

    And because of that, we will always have doubters. I'm sad to say it, but I think it is likely true.

  168. Whodunnit? by hey! · · Score: 1

    I wonder if creationism is promoted in other countries with the same resources (money) and energy that it is here in the US. I doubt it.

    Taking a page from the classic mystery writers, lets consider motive, opportunity and means.

    Motive is clear: political power and money. The religious right is closely allied to the Republican Party. This is not the same as saying the creationists speak for the rank and file Republicans, but they speak to the party leaders, who listen to them, because they're solid Republican voters. Few Republican leaders in states with high populations of evangelicals would get up and say creation science is hooey; they'll either agree or they'll talk their elliptical way around the subject.

    Opportunity: Our Constitution has, since the end of the 18th century, provided for non-establishment of religion. Because of the early separation of church and state, Americans are less cynical about religion; nor are there great depths of anti-clericalism that there is in places where religious authorities once had greater power. In short, the American body politic lacks antibodies to church meddling in secular affairs. This will change. There has never been a war on Christianity in this country, but militant people professing Christianity will take us there.

    Means: Republican leaders wield tremendous media power through their corporate connections, to the point that you'll see the exact same phrase pop up simultaneously from multiple supposedly "independent" news analysts. Clearly they're reading the same faxes and emails. They can use this coordinated power to legitimize the views of the extreme religious right, or at least blunt their horrific novelty. In return, they get energy and money from that wing.

    This is not to cast aspersions on the political philosophy of conservatism, which I think would be a considerable improvement over what we have now. This is what happens to a political philosophy when it becomes a label cynically used to unite a power base whose members don't have a lot in common.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    1. Re:Whodunnit? by DerProfi · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      The religious right is closely allied to the Republican Party.
      Hmmmmmm, you think that's why nobody calls them the religious left?

      There has never been a war on Christianity in this country, but militant people professing Christianity will take us there.
      Militant people professing religion I will grant you. But if you take a quick look around at the problem spots of the world it seems clear that the vast majority of the troublemakers certainly aren't Christians.

      --

      3000+ comments meta-modded. 0 mod points awarded.
      Lesson for other meta-suckers: Don't believe the hype!
    2. Re:Whodunnit? by hey! · · Score: 1

      Hmmmmmm, you think that's why nobody calls them the religious left?

      Well, time was in this country that political discourse was a bit more nuanced. You had conservative democrats and liberal republicans. Perhaps because the grassroots was more important in defining the character of local parties than it is now.

      But if you take a quick look around at the problem spots of the world it seems clear that the vast majority of the troublemakers certainly aren't Christians.

      Which is to be expected, as the vast majority of people aren't Christians.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  169. Ah. The problem of evil restated by Flying+pig · · Score: 1
    This probably is flamebait, and it is unfair to categorise conservatives as evil (neocons, who aren't conservatives at all, that's different; but would a real conservative not be worried about global warming or drive an SUV? They'd be living a low impact lifestyle, rejecting GMOs and refusing to allow mobile phones until the health effect on society as a whole had been thoroughly investigated) but the problem stated is very real. If God exists, (s)he allows evil. If God does not exist, worshippers are wreaking havoc as a result of their own flawed and disordered personalities. But there is no prima facie evidence that atheists and agnostics do any better.

    The Conservative position in the US is confused because so many of the early settlers were members of religious minorities who were trying to leave behind persecution. The tone of American society was set by aristocratic settlers who were of the Whig persuasion - they were sceptical, agnostic, and the US began with a separation of Church and State. Unfortunately, the members of the religious minorities tended to be poorly educated (and were, for instance, ignorant of the Biblical languages) while the lack of "mainstream" European religious thought meant there was little middle ground. I think this has come back to bite us, with the US rather polarised between believers from intellectually backward religious traditions on the one hand, and an educated elite that despises religion on the other. The Episcopalians, mainstream in outlook compared to Europe, are a minority Church.

    I'm not in the business of suggesting that Bush senior had the sense not to pursue Saddam Hussein because he was an educated Episcopalian, while his son supports a much less intellectually rigorous brand of Christianity. That is simplistic. But I do think the US needs to take a long hard look at why it so often identifies as Conservatives people who espouse an anti-intellectual brand of Christinaity which is based on a lack of scholarship, especially in the original texts of the Bible, while complaining about the obscurantism and backwardness of Islamic fundamentalists. I think the US was a better place when its politicians were educated agnostics, who saw one of their jobs as preventing the fundamentalists from asserting their (fundamentally anti-democratic) power.

    --
    Pining for the fjords
  170. Re:Well...a little of both? by IL-CSIXTY4 · · Score: 1

    My guess? Finding a new ape ancestor doesn't get the same kind of headlines as finding a human ancestor.

    That's not to say we haven't found any ape ancestors, just that they didn't make the front page of the New York Times or anything like that.

  171. Re:Well...a little of both? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If americans immigrated from europe, why are there still europeans?

  172. As soon as government is involved, it is political by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As soon as government is involved, it is politicized, BY DEFINITION

  173. Re:Religion Yes, we eleet need to tell the common by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    people what to think, since we are so educated! /sarcasm

    You sound like the communist leadership of Russia around 1917 or so, and most of the arisocratcy that controlled europe for so many centuries.

  174. Because by kahrytan · · Score: 1
    Americans don't believe we evolved from monkeys because We are nation founded on God and the Bible.

    A quote of the Declaration of Independence.

    When, in the course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another, and to assume among the powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the laws of nature and of nature's God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which impel them to the separation.

    We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.


    And the US Constitution does not seperate church and state.
    --
    \
    1. Re:Because by smoker2 · · Score: 1
      That reminds me of the airport locker scene in Men in Black. Are you suggesting that mere words have the power to totally corrupt a whole nations intelligence over a paltry 200 years or so ?

      Pretty weak minded in the first place if so...

  175. Religious fundamentalism is very useful by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    Look, they need a generation of people who are willing, eager even to give up their lives for the benefit of the leadership. How better to get a couple of hundred thousand people to head on over to another country and sacrifice their lives securing em, lets say, oil resources. You tell them they're protecting their country from the other group of religious zealots and that they'll be going to heaven when they do get blown to pieces all over the road.

    It isn't in the leadership's interest to have an educated, intelligent, secular and questioning populace.

    --
    Deleted
  176. Not Only Ignorant of Science... by Kozar_The_Malignant · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    But the headline, "Did Humans Evolve? No, Says (sic) Americans," seems to indicate a profound ignorance of grammar. The results of California's STAR test released today say I should not be surprised.

    --
    Some mornings it's hardly worth chewing through the restraints to get out of bed.
  177. Evolution Does Not Preclude Afterlife by danaris · · Score: 1

    Hate to worry you, mate, but you're reasoning from A to purple. If evolution is the truth, it is exactly as likely that there is an afterlife as if it is not. If an almighty God created us all 4000 years ago...we still might just be fused brains, with no soul and nothing beyond death. The two questions are completely separate.

    Of course, I can hardly blame you, as you're far from the only one making that mistake, and in fact, that's a lot of the problem. There are far too many people, especially in our dysfunctional country, who believe that either all of the Bible is true or none of it is true. Of course, the truth is in between. The truth is always in between, and things are (almost) always shades of grey, not black or white. It's just that people don't want to deal with that kind of ambiguity, because that would be too much like thinking.

    Dan Aris

    --
    Fun. Free. Online. RPG. BattleMaster.
  178. Did Editors Edit? No, Says Title. by kfergos · · Score: 1

    ...Hate to nitpick, but honestly. Guess we haven't gotten as far as we thought.

    --
    Snazzier than a Three-Piece Suit: http://kf.rainydaycommunications.net/
  179. This Isn't an Accident. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Note that the US is still a superpower.

    Having a more educated populace doesn't necessarily mean you'll have a stronger nation. A caste system in which different classes have different levels of knowledge may be more efficient than a nation of philosophers and scientists.

    If your workers are indoctrinated with a view of the world that prompts them to be workers, your soldiers to be soldiers, and your scientists to be scientists, they're going to be a hell of a lot more productive than they would if they all tried to be scientists.

    The current government wants to make sure that its workers and soldiers stay what they are and don't question the things that keep them that way, because that's the best thing for the current government. Call it a crime, but don't call it foolish.

  180. no, it isn't. by pb · · Score: 1
    it's definitely how a majority of Americans feel
    More like a plurality, at best. The New York Times now needs lessons in statistics *and* journalism, by the way.
    --
    pb Reply or e-mail; don't vaguely moderate.
  181. There is 3) Things you'll never understand by kurtdg · · Score: 1

    Well... given any fixed (sufficiently complex) formal system, there are true things you can't prove (Gödel), so in a sense you can't explain/understand them, unless you change to another formal system, which will again have other unprovable things.

    The science deity isn't as omnipotent as some Others.

    1. Re:There is 3) Things you'll never understand by B3ryllium · · Score: 1

      Actually, I think the REAL "3" is even more impossible to understand:

      Women.

  182. To Paraphrase by gimple · · Score: 1

    Seldom is the question asked: Is Americans evolving?

    1. Re:To Paraphrase by niktemadur · · Score: 1

      Technically, you are correct, sir. Seldom is it asked. However, I'll take it one step sideways and ask: Is our children evolving?

      --
      Lil' Thindime, lilting a lacrimose lament, krashes the kwaint konfines of Kokonino Kounty
    2. Re:To Paraphrase by gimple · · Score: 1

      Nicely played, sir!

  183. Because YOU DO NOT HAVE ACCESS TO THIS ITEM by monkeySauce · · Score: 2, Informative

    Maybe because the Science article requires a paid subscription or a one-time fee of $10.00 just to read it?

  184. Did you read the article? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Your average non-scientist citizen is not likely to go and check all the sources to verify that, yes indeed, evolution is the most likely explanation for the diversity of species. So, to demand that this average citizen believe in evolution is to demand the same leap of faith as for that citizen to believe in creation

    It seems to me the most appropriate solution to this problem is adequate science education in the public schools.

    Why don't these polls include an "I don't know, I don't have time to check the facts, and it really doesn't matter in my everyday life" option? I think that would be the best response for a thinking non-scientist.

    Did you read the article? These polls did include an 'I don't know' option.

  185. Here's Santorum in your eye... by FungiFromYuggoth · · Score: 1

    Those "WMDs" were left over from the first Gulf War and by this point had degraded so much they were less dangerous than household chemicals. In order to be a WMD, the weapon must have the ability for mass destruction. 15-year-old sarin or mustard gas won't do it.

    Basically it's you, Rick Santorum and Don Rumsfeld on one side claiming these validate the WMD saber rattling, and the rest of the world shaking its head sadly on the other side.

    Remember when Republicans claimed the inspectors were incompetent because they couldn't find WMD in Iraq, and the US couldn't afford the millions of dollars to maintain sanctions on Iraq?

  186. Re:Well...a little of both? by Zaiff+Urgulbunger · · Score: 1

    Which reminds me of... "Man had always assumed that he was more intelligent than dolphins because he had achieved so much - the wheel, New York, wars and so on - whilst all the dolphins had ever done was muck about in the water having a good time. But conversely, the dolphins had always believed that they were far more intelligent than man - for precisely the same reasons."

  187. Give the numbers by tomherbst · · Score: 1

    While I'm not going to defend those who don't accept evolution, would it be too much to ask for the NY Times to state the percentages are in actual numbers rather than the impossible to read graph?

    The graph sort of indicates that the US evolution acceptance is about 70% which is lower than it should be, but higher than the tone of the article would lead you to think. This is typical of the NY Times in that they are quite certain that those in NY are smarter and more worldly than those in the rest of the country.

  188. Did you ever notice... by mclaincausey · · Score: 1
    ...that the people least likely to believe in evolution appear to be the least evolved among us? Slope-headed, hunched, grunting neanderthals refusing to believe that their sanctified existence has lowly origins. Hilarious.

    Also, I was surprised that only 85% of Icelanders believe in evolution.

    I can prove evolution is true. Just look, a monkey typed the headline of this story: Did Humans Evolve? No, Says Americans

    --
    (%i1) factor(777353);
    (%o1) 777353
  189. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  190. Re:Note that the poll only covered Japan and Europ by Salzorin · · Score: 0

    Burma feels threatened by polls, so they couldn't really participate, it's against their beliefs.

    --
    In Soviet Russia these Soviet Russia jokes aren't considered the least bit amusing...
  191. Evolution as {diety}'s process? by StarkRG · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm not religeous, at all, so perhaps I just don't get it. Why can't evolution be the process in which whatever diety you believe in produced us? For that matter, why couldn't the big bang be It's process?

    Do you really think the "six days" were actually six twenty four hour periods? Couldn't it be six days as measured in some other way? Days on other planets are not 24 hours, so why would a day in Heaven (or wherever) be 24 hours? Couldn't six days actually be several billion years? Perhaps it was meant to be six awake-rest cycles but was interpreted wrong by the people who transcribed the different books of the bible.

    Another point to look at is are we pets or an experiment? When you set up a cage for a pet you put everything together and you keep it that way, you keep feeding it, and you keep the cage clean. In an experiment you set the initial state and then, for the most part, you leave it to whatever it'll do. To me, the latter seems to be the case...

    1. Re:Evolution as {diety}'s process? by bckrispi · · Score: 1
      I'm not religeous, at all, so perhaps I just don't get it. Why can't evolution be the process in which whatever diety you believe in produced us? For that matter, why couldn't the big bang be It's process?
      Many denominations of Protestantism teach of the Infallability of the Bible. Whereby the stories told aren't simple allegory or morality tales, but literal and historical fact. The Bible says the earth was created in six days, therefore the earth was created in six days. For the fundamentalist, a single contradiction or falsehood in the Bible causes the whole house of cards to tumble down.
      --
      Xenon, where's my money? -Borno
    2. Re:Evolution as {diety}'s process? by StarkRG · · Score: 1

      What about all the inconsistancies?

      And still, what about my argument that a "day" is not neccessarily 24 hours?

    3. Re:Evolution as {diety}'s process? by Metathias · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes your absolutly correct on your argument. In the New Testament II Peter 3:8, NIV "But do not forget this one thing, dear friends: With the Lord a day is like a thousand years, and a thousand years are like a day." This shows clearly when were looking in the bible things are not always face value. Now please distinguish that I am not trying to say that instead it was 7000 years in all of creation as some might think. Instead im simply saying that much of the old testament (referring to genesis and creation) is highly shrouded in mystery for many different reasons and deffinitly CANNOT be considered at all times for face value. Especially the first 5 books of the bible. The Pentateuch written by Moses. Where within we find many peices of information where improperly interpreted can lead to utterly useless findings. The seven days of creation are meant to be a symbolic representation of a series creationary periods. Leading up to the current human development phase.

      Heres how it goes.

      First day : According to judao<christian writing says that God created both the universe (IE the Heavens) and the earth. And the star that we revolve around. Now it is not exactly clear whether he created the earth and its star at the same time or after one another.

      Second day : We have the setup of the planet. (IE God divides the waters of the earth and creates the multiple layers of atmosphere. This ultimately concerns making the planet a somewhat habitable one (atleast for some kinds of life).

      Third day : Things dont progress so rapidly, but still keeping pace, just on a microcosmic scale. God further divides up the planet layers into not only the many atmospheres, but also land and sea (This is'nt to say those facets of the planet did not exist at all before this, but instead they were not revealed up until this point). Once more he begins the creation of plant life in all its seperate phylums (trees, grass, etc) deffinitly seperate and simultaneous evolution of plant life. This is to be the beginning of all life on the planet (We can yet again through inference take this to mean the creation of micro-organisms.

      Fourth day : This is an interesting day to study, because it is barely a creationary day. God further refines the state of the planets ecosystem, much like the second day he starts with the atmosphere, by clearing up the atmosphere he finally allows the sun and moon and stars to be seen. meaning the earth is'nt a soup of thick layers concealing the stary expanse anymore. This day also starts the beginning of the calender of existance. Meaning days before this could have been indeterminatly long.

      Fifth day : I find it interesting to note that at this point in creation the first animals according to genesis come from water and air not necessarily land. Though yet again by implication also land dwellers. (this clearly states according to judao christian concept, multiple species of animal of all kind developing seperately and at or almost at the same time(this is completely like the different kinds of plant life god created in the third day).

      Sixth day : This is a long day god creates the fullness of the body of land dwellers. Afterwards the creation of Humans. While the creation of the land dwellers is not so much different in concept than the plant life of the third day, or the fish & fowl of the fifth day. Humans are notable different in that god decides to not only create a species called man. He decides that this species unlike all others would be in his image. Image could be mean look physicly similar to the creator, or it could be a symbollic reference to the higher aspect of mans intellect undeveloped in any other species.

      Seventh on : this day God finally rests and all of the beginning works of creation are complete. this officially ends the active role of God in the creation of the universe. One could take to mean that Gods rest represents God putting himself into a inactive role or atleast, primarily inactive role in the planets further evolution. This allows

    4. Re:Evolution as {diety}'s process? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      One issue then being that the line from Adam and Eve reported in the bible is not old enough to cover the observed genetic data.

      But hey, as long as you are not trying to kill me for believing differently, you believe what ever makes you happy.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
  192. That's old news. by krell · · Score: 1

    "The fricking CIA say no WMDs. End of story"

    "End of story" only if the story ends 2 years ago. The more more recent DoD report takes into account all of the findings.

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
    1. Re:That's old news. by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      I must have missed the report part, that looks like a DoD press release to me. Do you have any other citations?

      When the CIA, you know the people whose job it is to actually know these things, says "Huh, new findings, we were wrong" call me.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    2. Re:That's old news. by krell · · Score: 1

      You have to be correct on this one. If the CIA made a mistake, they'd correct it immediately. If there is any organization that is known for it, the CIA is nothing if exceedinly open and ready to quickly admit mistakes and revise reports.

      --
      Where were you when the voynix came?
    3. Re:That's old news. by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      Sure, because the liberal CIA, with it's leaders appointed by the arch liberal GWB, is totally sitting on all the evidence of WMDs, because they don't want to have to say, "Hey, we found some WMDs finally."

      If this administration could find a credible talking dog to back up their search for WMDs, they'd be trumpeting it as loudly as possible. The fact that the only evidence you can point to is a fluffy article not even printed in the damn Stars and Stripes, but on the DoD webpage, suggests that the "article" is totally lacking in merit.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    4. Re:That's old news. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look! We found some chemicals!! Love us!!!

      Ooh, scary; "The munitions found contain sarin and mustard gases, Army Lt. Gen. Michael D. Maples, director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, said. Sarin attacks the neurological system and is potentially lethal."

      Sounds like ``krell" to me. Kills brain cells AND stinks so bad--you'll beg for death!

      Krell, you are so fucking weak and stupid... (shakes head with pity)
      Karl Marx & Jim Jones would both laugh their asses off at you.
      8P

  193. Here's a proposal by doshell · · Score: 1

    I find it incredibly nonsensical that so many people have trouble accepting the validity of the scientific method, and yet they make an everyday use of a vast amount of items whose existence would never have been possible without the advancement of Science.

    I hereby propose we outlaw the use of TVs, computers, portable music players and cars, as well as access to healthcare professionals and services, to people who refuse to give credit to Science. I guess we'd end up living in a much more evolved (ha, pun) society than the present state of affairs. What d'ya all think?

    (And by the way, yes, I'm just being ironic...)

    --
    Score: i, Imaginary
  194. Religion and Science can coexist by Stakesauce · · Score: 0, Troll

    Creation is evolution. I'm not sure why they can't coexist. To God, waving a wand can take a second or a millenium. The world may have been built in 6 days but there's no saying how long a day is defined.

    This is not from an atheists point of view, obviously. But athiests are lazy thinkers.

  195. Did Americans evolve ? by kingcool1432 · · Score: 1

    No, say humans :P

  196. Land of the Free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Home of the ignorant

  197. Do Americans evolve? by Spruitje · · Score: 1

    Well, humans do evolve... but in case of the citizens of the United States it seems that they are the only humans who de-evolve.

  198. A hot topic, again and again and again. by niktemadur · · Score: 1

    I found my way to the Slashdot main page and saw the title Did Humans Evolve? No, Says Americans, with 36 comments. Ten minutes later, I hit the 'refresh' button, and there were 368 comments. I betcha I wait another ten minutes, and it's gonna be up to 500 comments.

    Haven't we covered this ground a million times before? Why does this subject still generate such a spontaneous flurry of heated opinion, basically posting the exact same arguments as in countless previous occasions?

    Post about evolution on Slashdot, add water and stir, voilá, an instant war zone. Everybody's talking at the same time!

    --
    Lil' Thindime, lilting a lacrimose lament, krashes the kwaint konfines of Kokonino Kounty
    1. Re:A hot topic, again and again and again. by catman · · Score: 1

      I am laughing out loud: Just below your post, the /. quip generator said, "Did you know - that no one ever reads these things?"

  199. kudos by N3wsByt3 · · Score: 1

    I'm rather surprised an american (you are from the USA I presume) dares so openly to say what you just said. It could have come from me - but then, I'm european ;-)

    Nice to see someone from over there saying the same things, and reaching the same conclusion: it's actually a sign not everybody is lame-assed over the big dipper. (Not that I had to be convinced of individual USA greateness; Carl Sagan always had my respect).

    --
    --- "To pee or not to pee, that is the question." ---
    1. Re:kudos by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      A lot of us think this stuff. Unfortunately a lot more people think...hey wait, American Idol is on! *wanders off*

      Drives me nuts when people treat science like it's a matter of opinion. Either there is evidence or there isn't. If you think they're wrong, then point to the flaw in the damn evidence! Don't just jam your fingers in your ears and yell 'NUH-UH!!!'

      But that's the way it's done in a lot of places around here. I wish they'd decide to disbelieve something dangerous like EMF theory, or something. That'd be entertaining. Of course Bird Flu could run that way, if they deny funding for research because it surely can't "evolve" into a human communicable form.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  200. Chomsky, really? by porcupine8 · · Score: 1
    Chomsky himself has some odd evolutionary ideas. One sticking point between him and later linguists/cognitive scientists is that he doesn't think that the capacity for language evolved through natural selection, but must have been a by-product of something else or else evolved through some as-yet-unknown mechanism other than natural selection. But modern theorists have certainly had success explaining the evolution of language using only the known mechanisms of natural selection.

    You can hear a reference to this in this speech by evolutionary psychologist Steven Pinker. He talks about Chomsky's influence on him starting around 1H 10 min into the talk. He refers to evolution around 1:19.

    Kind of odd that you're arguing this after reading something by a man whose own theories run counter to general evolutionary theory. :)

    --
    Warning: Apple/Nintendo fangirl. Likes her electronics cute & cuddly. May be rabid.
    1. Re:Chomsky, really? by Cally · · Score: 1

      interesting stuff, thanks, I'll check it out (sadly the link's giving "You must select a video speed, please go back and select one." for me, perhaps cos I'm on Linux here.) I don't claim to have read any of his work in linguistics or even to really understand it's significance. (I saw a note that he was partly responsible for the decline of behaviourism; personally I think 'Beyond freedom and Dignity' is one of the most important books of the 20th C, though, so I should be interested to see what he says on that score... one day. (my intellectual self-improvement campaign for this decade is to read and comprehend Dennett. Not easy for a bear of little brain like me :)

      --
      "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
  201. Definition of Evolution by keithpreston · · Score: 0

    I really hate these political arguements of evolution versus creationism. It's made to be such a black or white argument that it's wrong. Do I believe in evolution? kinda... Micro-evolution - The ability for an organism to adapt to it's enviroment and further its survival. I totally believe this. Science has proved this. There are example all around us. Macro-evolution - Similar but on a different scale. This is organisms not just improving, but morphing into more complex organism that are significantly different. This I am still skeptical of. Although there is evidence for this, it is not overwhelmingly convincing. There are big timeline gaps in evidence of evolution. To say that science has proved that mankind has evolved from a single cell organism is wrong. They are still working on it. The biggest problem here is creationism versus evolution is a totally political arguement and not scientific. Creationism is perfectly compatible with micro-evolution. Why don't we just teach micro-evolution as fact in our school and say macro-evolution is a theory then let parents teach creationism at home. Problem solved! No more arguements!

  202. Re:Note that the poll only covered Japan and Europ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I can't believe I'm trying to defend America's honor by pointing out that we may still be better than Burma or Pakistan. :(

    And the operative word is "may". And given the current trend of things, it will soon stop being a question.

  203. The biblical basis of geocentrism by s20451 · · Score: 1

    if there wasn't some unsubstantiated book that contradicted the concept of evolution, you'd believe it in a second, just as you believe the earth revolves around the sun.

    Oh ye of little faith:

    He established the earth upon its foundations, so that it will not totter, forever and ever.
    - Psalm 104:5

    The world is firmly established, it will not be moved.
    - Psalm 93:1 & 1 Chronicles 16:30

    (There are other passages, but these are the most obvious.)

    --
    Toronto-area transit rider? Rate your ride.
    1. Re:The biblical basis of geocentrism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The world is firmly established, it will not be moved.
      - Psalm 93:1 & 1 Chronicles 16:30"

      Doesn't this imply that the earth would be at the centre of the solar system / universe etc...

  204. When did Evolution become a Religion? by quincunx55555 · · Score: 1

    fairly firmly established scientific truth

    Since when did that happen? I thought it was still a theory. Maybe that's what the "fairly firmly" portion is about?

    Before it becomes "truth" I'm quite certain it would have to change from "theory" to "law". I think the religion that people have made out of evolution is becoming worse than the relgion(s) the church has made.

    Real scientists stay objective!

    1. Re:When did Evolution become a Religion? by msuarezalvarez · · Score: 1

      You clearly have no understanding of what the word "theory" means in this context. This idea that "theories" eventually graduate and become "laws" that you clearly entertain makes it abundantly clear. As does your use of the word "truth".

      Please: inform yourself before participating in a discussion: your ignorance of even the meanings attached to the words you are using and your ensuing performance in the debate does very little to support your point.

    2. Re:When did Evolution become a Religion? by quincunx55555 · · Score: 1

      At least I contributed to the discussion instead of just telling someone that they're lame without adding any information on the subject. I like how many times you use the word "clear" or "clearly". Have you found that to be an effective word for trolling in the past?

      I think the point on this discussion about mico vs macro evolution has been affirmed quite strongly. In regards to that context, I have yet to see evidence that proves that one species can be made from another. There is evidence to suggest that. At the same time animal breeders have found that you can only breed one species so far before a limit (to the desired change) is reached. Until we have evidence that does more than suggest, and actually does prove macro-evolution, it will still remain to be a fact.

      That is, unless you've listened to Steven Colbert's report on "wikiality" ;)

    3. Re:When did Evolution become a Religion? by msuarezalvarez · · Score: 1
      At least I contributed to the discussion instead of just telling someone that they're lame without adding any information on the subject.

      You cannot contribute to the discussion if you do not know what a theory is. That may appear unfair to you, but that's how it is.

      Your deep confusion about what a theory is, along with your confusion about the nature of scientific knowledge, has been explained away countless times. Go to the talkorigins.org archive, read the Wikipedia for pointers, go to your local library and read something on the epistemology of science, even spend some time searching here in past discussions where from time to time people are generous enough to provide amazingly good expositions of the point; use Google---alertly. Read Popper and those that came after him; read those that contradicted Popper; and those that contradicted them, too. Try Gould, who has some great essays on this particular point. &c. In a word, educate yourself on the matter in any of the miriad different ways accesible to you. Then try to contribute to the discussion, for then you will have something to contribute.

      I do not have the energy to go about educating every confused person that comes my way.

      I think the point on this discussion about mico vs macro evolution has been affirmed quite strongly. In regards to that context, I have yet to see evidence that proves that one species can be made from another. There is evidence to suggest that. At the same time animal breeders have found that you can only breed one species so far before a limit (to the desired change) is reached. Until we have evidence that does more than suggest, and actually does prove macro-evolution, it will still remain to be a fact.

      What could possibly evidence do more than suggest?! Think about it.

      This insistence of yours on proofs is another display of your ignorance of how the natural sciences work. You cannot prove anything. You cannot prove that the sun will rise tomorrow---not only you can't but neither can even the brightest and most genial physicists. I am quite sure, even assuming that you know absolutely nothing of celestial mechanics, that you will listen to the suggestion that the evidence screams at you and take for granted that the sun will rise tomorrow, though.

      This bears being repeated: Go and educate yourself, and then---only then---try to contribute to the discussion.

  205. Get with the program by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 1

    I mean come on, you have an entire continent of evangelical religious kooks just sitting there, ripe for the plucking. Start your own religious splinter group! You too can have up to thirty wives, or more! And they can be any age you like! God told you it was a good idea, and who are we to argue with the main man? And don't forget people, put your hands in your pockets because Gawwwwd needs his word spread to the heathens, unbelievers, scientists, and ALL WHO OPPOSE YOUR HOLY COMMANDS! :D And that costs money, as does an abode fitting of his mouthpiece, that 40 room mansion and ferrari aren't cheap you know. Yes, many will be the sacrifices you will have to make as his most faithful servant on earth, but the Betty Ford clinic is there to make you better as you try to get closer to Gawwwd... And the best part is...

    Its all tax free! How sweet is that?

    God bless you all, and Gawwwwd bless America!1!

    I honestly don't know why there are any atheists left at all... you should be living like a king on stupid tax. Its like winning the lottery, except it just keeps getting better daily!

    1. Re:Get with the program by Shuh · · Score: 1
      I mean come on, you have an entire continent of evangelical religious kooks just sitting there, ripe for the plucking. Start your own religious splinter group! You too can have up to thirty wives, or more! And they can be any age you like! God told you it was a good idea, and who are we to argue with the main man? And don't forget people, put your hands in your pockets because Gawwwwd needs his word spread to the heathens, unbelievers, scientists, and ALL WHO OPPOSE YOUR HOLY COMMANDS!


      Not so fast, Pancho. If the right "compassionate" administration is in power, you and your entire flock will be massacred after a failed home-invasion. The media will be kept a couple of miles away while this happens and they will all uniformly fail to ask any serious questions afterwards. Then your "crime site" will be razed and cleaned up a couple of days later just in case anyone wants to come around to investigate. Again the media will be totally incurious about the whole event until a homegrown terrorist shows up later to bomb a government building. The Party that claims all harsh armed conflict produces terrorists will act surprised that their own actions could possible produce such a result.


    2. Re:Get with the program by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 1

      Er why would they do that, I'll be paying for their mistresses with significant political donations from all those taxes I'm not paying. Televangelism rawks! Testify!

    3. Re:Get with the program by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      When you come here to the USA and start a cult, let me know because I want to join. Especially if I get 30 young wives! (Don't tell my wife I said that...)

    4. Re:Get with the program by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 1

      You, good sir, get forty nubile wives, and no need to even blow yourself up to get them, thats right, our first back to school season baptism-by-sherbet convert, and we'll even throw in as a special bonus, a nubile wife for your lovely wife, sir! Testify!! And whyyy, I hear you say, whyyy 40 wives? Because thats one for every day and night the Good Lord spent in the desert, and Gawwwwwd told me that this one time offer should be laid before the masses, that the masses get laid, and ye shall receive the profits of the prophet!1!

      Ayyyyy-men!

  206. Always at war with Eurasia? by FungiFromYuggoth · · Score: 1

    Reviewing a moron's arguments for going to war, I do see chemical weapons but I sure don't see anything about getting tired of bombing them. I do see an argument that inspections failed, but it sure does seem that in retrospect that was wrong.

    and supporting an embargo that was internationally unpopular.

    So... how's that occupation working out for you, as far as international popularity is going? Any comment on the mortality rate increases as compared to the sanction period?

  207. Not True by pavon · · Score: 1

    Evolution selects for traits that are sufficient for the current environment, and does not necisarrily result in "improvement" in general. In CmdrTaco's case, he has become perfectly adapted for the situation of holding a job where "pants are optional".

  208. Re:Well...a little of both? by Dark_MadMax666 · · Score: 1

    Remember that from the evolutionary point of view, humans aren't "better" than apes, any more than apes are "better" than fish or fish are "better" than amoebas. Each one fits into a niche without driving out the older species. It's only our bias that puts us on the top of an evolutionary ladder.

      From evolutionary point of view we ARE better than apes. Because we are much more successful in taking evolutionary niches. Heck we are better than anything evolution created so far because we expanded so successfully ( driving to extinction hundreds of thousands of other species on the way) .And we continue to do so. Our evolutionary advantage is our brain which allows our to create effective tools and maintain sophisticated society . this advantages turned out to be a revolutionary .We are now indeed the king of all species and the most successful product of evolution on earth so far.

      Many green hippies would not agree (as they believe destruction of other species and environment is not a sign of progress) - yet they fail to understand that the ability to change environment is higher evolutionary step than a mere ability to adapt to it.

  209. Politicisation is prevalent outside the US as well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting


    I feel the OP gives an unfair attribution to US politics by describing science there as politicised.

    I am from a Scandinavian country, and research and public information here is extremely politicised. There is research that will get you permanently barred from the public good company, and several professors in humanist subjects have backgrounds as leading figures of political parties.

    The difference is simply down to what is acceptable and not. In my country, evolution is politically right to support (and good is that). What is however extremely unpolitically right to support is:

    - research that could possibly justify or explore genetic differences between people from different parts of the world
    - research that could possibly justify or explore genetic limitations in women
    - research that forecast demographic change
    - research that attempt to measure the economic or cultural impact of migration
    - research that is critical to migration in any way (it was affirmed at one point by a leading government figure, literally, "if the debate could possibly say that migration is not good, then we are not going to have a debate")
    - research that in any way could indicate any form of separation of people, for any reason what so ever (including separating prisoners from the population, and gifted students from nongifted, literally any form of separation) could have benefits

    If you state anything about the above subjects, wave goodbye to all future government funding, and enjoy being referred to as a basket case in the media for the rest of your life. That is why I cannot stomach seeing only the US derided as 'politicised' when my own country is similarly psychopatic.

  210. Re:Well...a little of both? by WilliamSChips · · Score: 1

    If Daleks evolved from humans, why are there still humans? EX-TER-MI-NATE!

    --
    Please, for the good of Humanity, vote Obama.
  211. Re:Well...a little of both? by soft_guy · · Score: 1

    If someone ported the Sims2 to the Macintosh, how can it still run on Windows?

    --
    Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
  212. Devolution by trailerparkcassanova · · Score: 1

    That's what Americans are doing.

  213. Ah Evolution.. by Korin43 · · Score: 1

    Slashdot's way of getting rid of excess mod points..

  214. Less Evolved by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's because Americans still haven't evolved. ;)

  215. Re:Well...a little of both? by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

    It's not really survival of the fittest. In fact, that which survives, survives. And when the environment changes, it stops surviving.

    I've thought for some time that "survival of the fittest" was misleading, because it implies a strict total ordering, and the idea of the superiority of one organism over another. I prefer "survival of the sufficiently fit", because it emphasizes the thing which you are saying: That which survives, survives, and if it does then it was "good enough".

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are
  216. Utter nonsense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hmmm.

    It's less about religion and more about an opposition to dogma. Quite a few people I know, who have little to do with religion, don't necessarily believe in evolution.

    Frankly to me it's a theory. A nice theory that I'll keep in mind, but a theory. If something better comes along, then I'll give that an open mind too.

    It's a theory folks, not a religion. So don't start stacking the firewood for the burning-at-the-stake.

  217. Re:Well...a little of both? by meringuoid · · Score: 1
    Pah. Real Daleks evolved from Kaleds. HU-MANS ARE UN-WOR-THY TO BE DA-LEKS!

    And don't even get me started on Cybermen. THEY evolved from humans (though there seems to be some confusion as to exactly which twin-planet-of-Earth they were actually from.) AND THEY ARE BET-TER ON-LY AT DY-ING!

    --
    Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
  218. Faith In the U.S. by hiroller · · Score: 1, Funny

    Reminds me of my freshman year on college. I went to a Christian college (soccer scholarship) and got in a huge debate with half of my class over the merits of Evolution vs Creationism. Until that point in time, I never knew that there existed people who didn't believe in the theory of evolution not to mention so damn many of them. I posed two questions for them, which I still ask: 1) How can anyone totally dismiss Evolution with the amount of supporting evidence? Not saying it is the answer to our ancestry, but it's the most probable answer that we have right now. 2) How can anyone not think that the story of Genesis might not be merely metaphorical? No one could read or write before Genesis was written and most historical information was passed through the generations as stories(Iliad). Why then is Genesis taken so literally?

    1. Re:Faith In the U.S. by niktemadur · · Score: 1

      I posed two questions for them, which I still ask

      Aw man, it's so annoying when you tell half a story. Please finish it: How did the class respond to your two questions?

      Or did you think we weren't paying attention?

      --
      Lil' Thindime, lilting a lacrimose lament, krashes the kwaint konfines of Kokonino Kounty
    2. Re:Faith In the U.S. by hiroller · · Score: 0

      They did what any good, God-fearing Christian would do: they quoted scriptures at me and tended to avoid any rational logical argument. Mostly it went along the lines of: "The bible says that God created man on the seventh day in his image" When I asked how they explained the fossil remains of creatures that existed millions of years ago, they fired back with "It is God's design to test the faith of a true Christian!" I love Creationism! Everything can be explained with very little thought. Why is the ocean blue? God made it that way b/c is eyes are blue =) To deny that means you're going to burn eternally in hell.
      The second question was mostly replied to with screams of "Heretic!" They didn't like that idea at all. They believe that the bible is meant literally, word for word. It is inspired by the Holy Ghost, how can it be erroneous if it's inspired by God? A couple of my classmates wouldn't talk to me after that. Again it wasn't all of the class. Most were pretty rational people but there were those few that really had me taken aback.
      Needless to say, I didn't last after a year of it and most of that time was spent off campus.

    3. Re:Faith In the U.S. by niktemadur · · Score: 1

      Dang.

      Needless to say, I didn't last after a year of it and most of that time was spent off campus.
      Did a few rotten apples spoil the whole basket? It was a christian college, though, not conductive to intellectual development.

      But from what you're saying, a majority of the students in this christian college were in agreement with you, it was a loud minority, an influential sect, but I think the term cult describes them much better. Like the Millenary Cult, which takes Revelations almost literally. I say almost because Revelations speaks about the fall of the Roman Empire, but this sect believes it's actually about Twenty First Century USA, never mind that a couple of decades ago, they believed it was about Twentieth Century USA.

      Leave it to these people to put themselves in center stage by force and call the spotlight God. Generation after generation.

      Since your arguments didn't work the first time, may I suggest tweaking them? Don't use scientific terms, use something closer to what they will relate to, making it more likely that they will respond instead of react. A few examples:

      1. The Bible is ultimately written by the hand of man, but the glory of Nature (look up at the sky, dig the earth and find bones, peer through a microscope) is written by the hand of God itself. Why do you reject what God has written to you in fire, water and stone? Is this not lack of humillity before God? Are you not putting yourself and what you believe before what God is telling you through His creation?
      2. Why would God test your faith with ALL the evidence of His creation? Do you really believe God is cruel, so that he would set traps of eternal damnation? What part of the Bible says this? If they switch tacts and answer "It's the work of Satan", you can answer back "Did Satan create the Universe, or did God?" We are meant to bask in God's glory, and to conquer nature, according to Genesis.
      3. Most european christian churches acknowledge evolution. Charles Darwin's final resting place is Westminster Abbey, an honor reserved for the greatest of Protestants. The Vatican accepts evolution as fact. Do you know what european christian scholars say about the subject? May I suggest you search them out and read them? Be a global christian, as opposed to a provincial christian.
      4. You embrace all the fruits of science's labor (television, electricity, telecommunications, space travel, medicine, etc). Why make an exception to one result of science's methods? Shouldn't you be consistent and either embrace or cast away all those things that make your life so much better?
      5. If their minds close up and they attack you, throw point #4 in their faces: Take a stand, a full stand! Don't be wishy-washy, reject the full fruits of science, take your cue from the Amish, they have the right idea! You know what God will do to the lukewarm christians, don't you? He will vomit on them.
      With point #5, you are effectively daring them to become extinct in isolation, leaving all of us alone, and don't let the door slam your ass on the way out.

      --
      Lil' Thindime, lilting a lacrimose lament, krashes the kwaint konfines of Kokonino Kounty
  219. Fine but I'd like to see another poll by Rotten168 · · Score: 1

    What percentage of each country thinks that 9/11 (or 11/9) was perpetrated by the US government? There are kooks in all countries.

  220. Grammar? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In other news, most Americans have yet to develop proper grammar skills.

  221. best comment this discussion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    thanks!

  222. How can a christian believe in any rational theory by viking2000 · · Score: 1

    The problem is not believing in evolution or not. The underlaying problem is christianity. I must be obvious to any rational beeing that the whole basis for christianity or any other semitic religion (Judaism and Islam) is ridicolous.

    How can it be expected that any person fed this kind of religous dogma has any ability to distinguish sound scientific truth from religous fantasy?

    Kids are smart and rational until they are told religious contradictions. When they question them the are told to meditate over it for some years until they realize that the obvious contradictions in terms are actually beautiful harmonies.

  223. I misread that as by nnnneedles · · Score: 1

    Did americans evolve? No, say humans.

    --
    Will code a sig generator for food
  224. How Can The Anti-Science Excel At Science? by Shuh · · Score: 1



    Every so often we are treated to another shrill screed about how the troglodytes in 'Merkuh don't believe in "The One True, Irrefutable Scientific Theory du Jour" (in this case evolution). They claim Americans are weak on science because they can't "see the evidence." And yet America has lead the world in scientific discovery and invention for [b]decades[/b]. How can this be? Perhaps the ideologues who write this bushwa can't "see the evidence."

    On a related note, ever notice how all the research and development facilities in the United States are in the West and the South (the land of the troglodytes), away from the vaunted Ivy-League colleges of the East coast, the land of the enlightened?



    1. Re:How Can The Anti-Science Excel At Science? by bunratty · · Score: 1
      And yet America has lead the world in scientific discovery and invention for decades. How can this be?
      Have you ever seen the faculty and graduate students in a typical science department in an American university? Most of them are not American. Is it any wonder?
      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    2. Re:How Can The Anti-Science Excel At Science? by CharlesEGrant · · Score: 1
      On a related note, ever notice how all the research and development facilities in the United States are in the West and the South (the land of the troglodytes), away from the vaunted Ivy-League colleges of the East coast, the land of the enlightened?

      No, I can't say that I have. In fact your statement is demonstrably false. Try looking up the following research laboratories on a map: Courant Institute, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, The Jackson Laboratory, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Bell Labs, IBM Research Headquarters, Kodak Research Laboratories, Westinghouse Research. Those are just the ones I'm familiar with off the top of my head, and I live in the West. Bell Labs, IBM, Kodak, and Westinghouse are among the largest and most famous R&D labs in the world. Do you often make blanket assertions about fields you know nothing about?
    3. Re:How Can The Anti-Science Excel At Science? by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      On a related note, ever notice how all the research and development facilities in the United States are in the West and the South (the land of the troglodytes), away from the vaunted Ivy-League colleges of the East coast, the land of the enlightened?

      I'll grant you most of the snobby elitism I hear comes from this "Ivy League" place back east, but since when is the west considered a land of "troglodytes"? I have of course heard the stereotype of the ignorant southerner before, and much about the inland states as well (which maybe you mean by "west"? there's another half a continent out past that you know), but I've never heard anything comparable about the west coast. Maybe there's bias in the opinions I come across since I live out here in California, but I've not heard such a stereotype in the internet before either.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
  225. Re:Well...a little of both? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "But, who knows...I guess I often think of something I heard someone say: "If humans evolved from apes...why are there still apes?"

    [Shrug] If multicellular life evolved from unicellular life, why is there still unicellular life? If vertebrates evolved from invertebrates, why are their still invertebrates? If land plants evolved from green algae, why is there still green algae? Why do bacteria still exist when we are so much "better"?

    It's a pretty silly question, if you think about it. It's kind of like asking why all the other branches on a tree don't promptly die out once a new one sprouts.

    The question is founded on the fallacy of linear progression -- that evolution is a pattern of linear, 1-2-3-4-5 change, with "5" always "better" than "1". No. Life diversifies. It branches, with each species (and varieties within species) specializing for the local conditions. "1" could still be effective in the original environment, while "5" has specialized to exploit a new resource either in the same area or another one entirely. People think that newer forms of life *must* replace and cause the extinction of older forms of life. While that does happen sometimes, it as often doesn't, and there is *nothing* in evolutionary theory that says it must always happen.

    Think about the implications: do you really there's no place in the modern world, with all these fancy new species, for bacteria? Granted, to return to your actual question, other primates are suffering pretty badly at the hands of the newest kid on the block and they may eventually become extinct, but if humans left them alone, they'd survive just fine while we went about our business elsewhere, especially if we weren't into the habit of razing entire forests.

    So, I guess the answer to your question is, apes are still around because either: a) they're still effective at what they do -- the reasons for their prior success haven't really changed (entirely), and b) we haven't quite managed to exterminate them yet. Give it time, and your question will unfortunately be a moot point.

    Anyway, the fallacy of linear progression, among many other common fallacies, is one of the reasons why education about evolutionary theory needs to improve. Evolution is a branching tree. If people understand nothing else, they should understand that concept.

    It is also a bit bizarre to say humans are somehow unconnected to the rest of life when, if you look at the genetics or almost any other feature of our anatomy, we aren't really all that different. We have the same basic geometry of our limbs -- the bones of primates differ in shape, but virtually all the same bones are present, and are given the same names. It would be like looking at the code of two huge software systems, finding them 99%+ the same, running the code and finding the application functions in very similar ways, and then claiming that they are entirely independent. If it were just functional convergence, maybe, but to have all the details of the code -- right down to disabled bits of code (e.g., pseudogenes) -- makes a suggestion of independent origin pretty implausible.

    The logical conclusion is that if God created humans and apes independently, he was reusing most of the code and merely tweaking a few things when He did it. Alternatively, evolution was the means by which it was done.

  226. Does Americans Speaks Englitch? "No," say Britons. by WaltFrench · · Score: 1

    > Did Humans Evolve? No, Says Americans

    Not to cast too much doubt on Science's hypothesis that politicization and fundamentalism are to blame, but it's obvious that incompetence in core knowledge springs from other causes, too.

    --
    "Inquiring Minds Want to Know!"
  227. Every Poll Question Should Have a CowboyNeal by rdmiller3 · · Score: 1

    I really like the way that Slashdot polls usually work. The "CowboyNeal" option is great!

    A significant CowboyNeal response says either that people aren't taking the question seriously, or that they don't like any of the ordinary options. It's a good indicator of the quality of the question and of the responses.

  228. Evolution is a false religion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The problem with evolution is it has become a religion. I would reccomend Ann Coulter's book Godless to see how Evolution is basically supported by people who refuse to accept that there are species which appear and then disappear. Evolution has never been more than a fairy tale which asks us to believe that everything was all just an accident.

    The only reason evolution is taught is because athiests think it disproves God. They are wrong in so many ways.

  229. Symptomatic of a bigger problem by danpsmith · · Score: 1

    Our country in general has a lack of understanding about what science is, how the scientific method works and just what exactly a scientific theory is. As is often said in the scientistic community, "facts change more than theories." Theories are in fact just a unification of a lot of observations that is usable to make predictions that are testable, and proven. Theories aren't hypotheses, they are thoroughly tested throughout the scientific community and the old one isn't even thrown away until there's a new theory that explains more, even if its inconsistent.

    Evolution has been proven in many, many ways. Just the other day I heard about scientists reversing evolution in lab rats and then re-evolving them. (Removing a gene and then watching that gene reproduce into the population). Many facets of science such as genetics are concretely tied to the study of evolution and it is not going anywhere soon. It's a "theory" sure, but the meaning of theory isn't the same in the scientific community. God farted us all out of his ass 2 seconds ago with memories and everything intact 2 seconds ago is a "theory" in layman's terms, but it certainly isn't one in science. It does nothing to explain or predict anything at all and so it's useless to the scientific community, as is "intelligent design" or its elder sheep in wolve's clothing mother named "creation science."

    There's been a backward campaign from this administration to make evolution to appear as things it is not, because I honestly believe that the people who are fighting the battle have no idea what science truly is. Most people here don't, that's why we are dwindling in scientists and mathematicians. The ignorance will never change until those posing the debate no longer appeal to religion or emotions to win over the masses, and we all know when that will happen.

    --
    Judges and senates have been bought for gold; Esteem and love were never to be sold.
  230. Where are the questions? by dougman · · Score: 1

    Has anyone disected the questions in the poll? It is so easy to twist the numbers by asking carefuly worded questions. For instance, if I were asked if I believe in evolution, I would say, "Yes". I would argue that most people would interpret my response as a vote for science and against creation. Now if the poll follows-up with, "Do you believe in God and that he is responsible for evolution?" or "Do you believe in Darwin's Theory of Evolution?" you can interpret my answer in a very different way.

    What the hell does science have to do with this anyways? Not really of course, but there are over a million pages of scientific evidence that the government had nothing to do with 9/11 and a third of Americans still believe that the whole thing was a conspiracy. (Scripps Howard/Ohio University poll) The point is that polls are overrated and designed to evoke emotion and shape opinion. Get the facts and decide.

  231. Re:Illness, not quite by shotgunefx · · Score: 1

    "Belief in a supernatural being that created you and the rest of the world and now runs it is, without doubt, a species of mental illness."

    I'd have to disagree with that. I'm not what you'd call religious, if anything, I'm further from that mind-set than ever. Ok, a big guy in a robe pulling strings is a bit far fetched.

    There are many things we don't understand, there very well could be some larger "forces" at play, and I don't mean in the literal sense, like God and Satan at some big game of Chess.

    But to rule everything out, to think of universe and existence itself in terms limited by our small view of it is probably just as "ill" as taking a book as gospel.

    Science is just a skeptic's religion. And for the most part, I'm a disciple.

    --

    -William Shatner can be neither created nor destroyed.
  232. To P.S. by S.P.B.Wylie · · Score: 1

    Though at the moment it is true that the people are played, they do have power. But they don't exert it because they don't realize they are being played. The reason thing like this are depressing is that it shows that "the people" aren't educated, so are easily swayed by politicians and media and don't think for themselves. There is hope for the nation, if we can just remove peoples' blinders.

    --
    I give bread to the poor, they call me a saint.
    I ask why the poor have no bread, they call me a communist.
  233. Who cares about science, eh? by capnal · · Score: 1

    No wonder why our students fall further and further behind in math and science everyday.

  234. everything evolves by gruggni · · Score: 1

    Religion evolves. Nature created man so man could create gods. Without evidence, religion is just a creation of man. Man defines religion not the other way around. Priests having sex with children, time to rewrite that, time to redifine what is so society is more comfortable. Just like updating/modifing code. Hell we are modifing genes, we will create the new race and we will be considered as the old gods.

  235. To The Idiot Who Tagged This Article 'Flamebait' by thatguywhoiam · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Thank you for proving the point of the fucking article. Kudos.

    (yeah, I know this response is flamebait. I don't care. It needs saying.)

    --
    If Jesus wants me it knows where to find me.
  236. Re:Note that the poll only covered Japan and Europ by Luxifer · · Score: 1

    but you'd probably still be shamed by your North American neigbours had we been included in the poll.

    <chant>
    Ca-Na-Da!!
    Ca-Na-Da!!
    </chant>

  237. On monkeys and latinos by paralaxcreations · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Despite how it sounds, I don't mean it racist. First of all, we didn't evolve from monkeys, apes, baboons, or anything along those lines...we evolved from a species SIMILAR to them. Which is also similar to us. So people need to stop saying that. Now that that's out of the way, I have never met a Creation-believing Christian I haven't been able to "flip" on evolution using the following logic, in a very calm manner. It works especially well if the other party is pregnant or the spouse of a pregnant woman. 0) You cannot attack the Christian's beliefs. Doing so just makes them not believe anything you say as they enter Zealot, and possibly Martyr-mode. 1) Determine the subject's race. If you want, just ask them. 2) Ask them the races of their birth parents. If they are mix-race, chances are if the first answer was "Irish-German" you'll get a response similar to "My mom is Irish, my dad is German" 3) If expecting a child, ask what race(s) their child will be. They'll probably look at you funny because you should know the answer. 4) Ask if they resemble anyone in their families, if they get any traits from another member of the family, what diseases run in the family, etc. When they answer, tell them "congratulations, you now understand the basic of genetics." This is quite possibly the toughest part of the flip, because it's not evolution that gives the Christian (well the one willing to think) reason to pause, but genetics. That genes are passed down from generation to generation, and that over time these genes mutate (which is why you asked about diseases). Simply passing your genes on is evolution on the most miniscule of scales. 5) If they're anemic, or know someone who is, this is great! Inform them of the malaryia-ridden areas of the world, and how those living in those areas evolved anemia to survive. Make sure they know that they didn't decide "crap we better become anemic or we'll all die!" but that only those in the area who weren't affected by malaryia survived, and the majority of those people were anemic, hence its existence today. That that is evolution on a tiny tiny tiny scale, but a little bit larger than simply passing your genes. Here is where we see "survival of the fittest." Make sure they know that "fittest" means "most fit to survive in the area at the time" and not "strongest"- because in this case, the inhabitants of the area got weaker to become more fit for survival. 6) Usually at this point they will realize that they agreed with evolution all along, but their church prevented them from admitting it. The thought that "God didn't make us the way we are now" is probably the largest hurdle for them to jump, but once they can see the cracks that we really aren't the same as we were when the bible was written, the fissures begin to grow. Usually they come to understand. It doesn't hurt to tell them that proof of evolution is not disproof of God. You can also inform them that nowhere in the bible does it say man and woman would always remain the same as when God made Adam and Eve. If that were the case, how come we all look so VASTLY different? Evolution shouldn't shatter their faith. I think, when properly educated on the matter while receptive to the idea, it can strengthen their faith. The real problem isn't the faith, it's the church's enforcement of it. The church, like any other institution, seeks power. And the more that is unknown, the more power they have. Faith isn't the enemy of science, but the Catholic church is damn close.

    1. Re:On monkeys and latinos by paralaxcreations · · Score: 1

      step 7) use "preview" because /. won't let me go back and add
      tags to my "HTML Formatted" post.

    2. Re:On monkeys and latinos by imaji · · Score: 0

      You argument does NOTHING to address how so many varied species evolved from a common ancestor.

      No matter how much "genetic change" occurs over the milennia, oddly enough, every woman has a HUMAN child. When a woman gives birth to a GOAT or an OCTOPUS, perhaps you will have an argument. Until then, you have a lot of self-aggrandizing nonsense.

      Thoughtful Christians do not discount or deny the existence of adaption (what you are describing and calling "evolution". Species adapt to their environments on a gentic level over time, sure. They don't become entirely new species no matter how long you let them go. When a dog grows a tentacle, or when a sheep grows wings, perhaps you'll have a point.

    3. Re:On monkeys and latinos by dido · · Score: 1

      Um, last I heard, the Catholic Church officially endorses evolution. The Church that once imprisoned Galileo and burned people at the stake is no more.

      --
      Qu'on me donne six lignes écrites de la main du plus honnête homme, j'y trouverai de quoi le faire pendre.
    4. Re:On monkeys and latinos by paralaxcreations · · Score: 1

      Yes, because we all know evolution doesn't take millions of years. That the changes happen over night.

      That one day, the ancestor of a monkey gave birth to a bald baby, and his name was Adam.

      That mammals give birth to cephalopods.

      Sure, the easy answer is that the common ancestor millions of years ago (a very simple, sea-dwelling creature) made a small shift through adaptations over time, resulting in the evolution of dog and octopus millions of years of evolution later, but that can't be true! We all know a new species is just born one day, all parts intact.

      Someone give this guy +Funny!

  238. Still theory... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your linked BBC article uses the words "could" and "probably", hardly fact, but if you want to claim this creature as your ancestor, go for it! I doubt your bathroom mirror would disagree.

  239. Obligatory Winston Churchill quote by Captain+Sarcastic · · Score: 1

    "A fanatic is someone who won't change his mind and won't change the subject." - Winston Churchill

    --
    Strike while the irony is hot! -- The Freethinker
  240. Are we sure what were talking about... by KingFeanor · · Score: 1

    I think that to understand this discussion we need to define some terms better.

    Macro Evolution - the theory that once species changes into another. (ie fish becomes reptile, reptile bird, etc.)

    Micro Evolution - the theory that members of a species show variance from one another but can still interbreed (they become micro species). (ie dog becomes wolf, fox, poodle, collie, great dane, etc.)

    Natural Selection - the theory that micro species survive in the environment that they are best suited for and the stronger members of the species survive and thus influence the local (at least) genetic pool with their traits. (ie a chiwawa won't survive in Arctic but wolf will)

    I don't know of any educated person, Creationist or Evolutionist, who disagrees with the theories of Micro Evolution and Natural Selection. Macro Evolution is issue. Macro is also what almost everyone things of when asked about "evolution." So it is no wonder that many believe evolution is wrong when asked a broad question like this survey did. But that doesn't mean those who disagree are dogmatically religious or scientifically ignorant. You or I can see both Micro Evolution and Natural Selection at work in the world around us. We can use the scientific method to study them. But macro evolution isn't something demonstrable via the scientific method. Sure there are pieces of evidence for it (and against it) but since we can't see it in a lab, it doesn't meet the requirements of the scientific method and thus isn't science. Because of this, it should exist in the realm of scientific philosophy. It is natural that those who presume there isn't a god (and thus that there must be a natural explanation for material world) and those who presume there is a god (and thus that there could be supernatural explanations for the material world) would look that his philosophical issue from opposite perspectives. But it doesn't mean that either side is unscientific.

  241. Way to stereotype by durnurd · · Score: 2, Funny

    Way to go, stereotyping a nation to look stupid. I think the title could've been less offensive if, perhaps, it said, "America kills Jesus!" Of course, that doesn't have much to do with the article, but you get my drift.

    --
    --Edward Dassmesser
  242. Tolerance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What happened to being tolerant of other people's beliefs? I myself don't believe the world was created just a few thousand years ago or that life is just so random that it came to be just by pure chance. And I doubt anyone really knows how life came to be for sure no matter how much "proof" there is for either school of thought. Science is not hurt by having people question its theories. That's what I thought it was about.

  243. Let's take some responsibility, scientists by Cokian · · Score: 1

    A large portion of this country does not believe in evolution. Why? One of many factors is that these people don't understand it. Many of those in science are not concerned with communicating complex ideas to the masses. By not breaking down the theory of evolution to prove that it is one of the most beautiful and complete ideas to come out of the 19th century, scientists and science teachers (many of whom have their hands tied by administration, granted) are not helping the situation. When people are not taught well, how can they be blamed for clinging to the one explanation that is given with fervor. As much as I love science, I don't believe that we are blameless in this fight. By admitting some culpability, perhaps those in the science fields can start to move toward helping the public appreciate the reality of evolution, and in doing so, create a greater appreciation of science itself.

  244. Shenanigans by adavies42 · · Score: 2, Funny

    I call shenanigans on the Times, Science, and the pandering academics who performed this study. The graph (actual numbers have been conveniently withheld) clearly shows that an absolute majority of Americans do believe in evolution. Worse, the "best case", Iceland, has only an 85% uptake rate--it'd be one thing if it was 99% there, but a difference of less than 35% hardly strikes me as a crisis, at least not in the sense the Times clearly thinks it is. If it shows anything, it shows that people everywhere are still bound to irrational, primitive ideas. As long as even the uber-modern Scandanavians have 10% of their populations believeing in pre-rational nonsense, stop picking on America.

    --
    Media that can be recorded and distributed can be recorded and distributed.
    -kfg
  245. Science vs. Faith by MythoBeast · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Many people of science have a hard time understanding why people of faith can't accept cold facts, and many people of faith aren't able to explain it. When it comes right down to it you have look at the very nature of religion to understand why there's a conflict.

    Religion is a competition of story telling. Almost everything in religion is a story that someone came up to explain poorly understood phenomena. They fill in the unknown parts with a good story, and the person with the best/most interesting/most appealing story becomes the shaman, and wins the right to tell people how to live their lives. Those who are adherents to the most popular story teller get similar rights via delegation and proximity, so they have good reason to provide their story with support.

    For those who are adherents to a popular story teller, science is nothing besides a competing story teller, no different than any other religion. Accepting and spreading the word of that other story teller is no better than the blasphemous suggestion that other religions have their good points, too. This results in the idea that one must dispute science as a matter of doctrine, otherwise your storyteller might lose popularity, and through that lose influence.

    Kinda like what's going on now.

    --
    Wake up - the future is arriving faster than you think.
    1. Re:Science vs. Faith by rrohbeck · · Score: 1

      Religion is a competition of story telling.

      ... and thus provided an evolutionary advantage. And maybe still does (http://www.cnn.com/2006/LAW/08/03/polygamist.sent enced/index.html is an extreme example.) That's why it is so widespread. Yes, it's an organized mass delusion, but natural selection doesn't care about that.

      See "The Mating Mind" by Geoffrey Miller (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geoffrey_Miller_(evo lutionary_psychologist) .)

  246. Slashdot's biggest story of the day within minutes by Kunta+Kinte · · Score: 1

    Just some food for thought.

    Controversy sells. This is the only reason this topic keeps comming up.

    Most people have made their peace between science and religion, and even the Pope agrees that the theory of evolution is sound. So where is the issue?

    --
    Based on upvotes, Ageism is the only "-ism" Slashdotters care about and think isn't SJW
  247. Your attitude is part of the problem by Ogemaniac · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Science is also a faith, with its own set of unprovable assumptions about the world.

    Our faith may be more practical than that of religious fundamentalists, but when you start tossing around words like "ill-founded" and pretending that your faith in science is not a faith and therefore superior, your arguments fall upon deaf ears.

    If you don't know off the top of your head what some of the assumptions of science are, your faith is more blind (and therefore more dangerous) than that of the fundamentalists.

    1. Re:Your attitude is part of the problem by Ardeaem · · Score: 1
      Science is also a faith, with its own set of unprovable assumptions about the world.
      No, it isn't. Science is a method. The assumptions (naturalism being the most important one) are used to make the method work, NOT as articles of faith. This is the primary difference between religion and science. The articles of faith in a religion are things the religious people will tell you they KNOW rather than things they assume. To equate the two is misunderstanding both.
  248. Sloppy Logic by finiteSet · · Score: 1
    And yet somehow those awfully ignorant Americans are beating everyone else's buts off in every field of endevour, including science!
    Something tells me that the set of Americans at the forefront of American science and the set of Americans who are ignorant of or anti-evolution are - not strictly, but more or less - disjoint sets. At any rate, the sloppiness of casual English* only complicates the process of argument.

    I'll try it a bit more formally: Let the domain be the set of all Americans. Let s(x) mean person x excels at science, let i(x) mean person x is ignorant.
    Then your implication:
    ThereExists_x p(x) ^ ThereExists_x i(x) -> ThereExists_x ( p(x) ^ i(x) )
    is not valid.

    *Or any natural language.
    --
    If we start buying CDs then the terrorists have already won.
    1. Re:Sloppy Logic by WhiplashII · · Score: 1

      ...are - not strictly, but more or less - disjoint sets

      You say that without proof - and that is exactly what I disagree with. Using A as the set of people that increase science, and using B as the set of people that do not believe in evolution: My "proof" is that 1) in the US (proportionally), set A is large and set B is large; 2) in other countries, set A is smaller (proportionally) than the US and set B is smaller (proportionally) also; 3) People are assumed to be relatively just as smart no matter where you are born; therefore, set A and B have a coorelation. You may think that this coorelation is just chance (coorealtion is not causation, after all), but the coorelation must be explained - and in any case it does give lie to the premise of "stupid Americans don't believe in evolution."

      Personally, I believe there is a causative relationship, based on what I know of people's motivations, etc. But then I also have other beliefs that you would disagree with as well... and that makes us stronger together, not weaker.

      --
      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    2. Re:Sloppy Logic by itschy · · Score: 1
      'll try it a bit more formally: Let the domain be the set of all Americans. Let s(x) mean person x excels at science, let i(x) mean person x is ignorant. Then your implication: ThereExists_x p(x) ^ ThereExists_x i(x) -> ThereExists_x ( p(x) ^ i(x) )
      Warning: function p(System.Animals.Person) is not defined in line 2
    3. Re:Sloppy Logic by finiteSet · · Score: 1
      If I'm reading it right, your "proof" is that the US has a disproportionately high number of scientists/engineers and a disproportionately high number of anti-evolutionists. Fair enough. That neither supports nor refutes the assertion that the two groups are disjoint.

      But your point is valid - without facts I'm just blowing air. This really isn't an unsolved mystery - a large random survey would answer it. Data from 1997 shows 5% of scientists to support creationism, 40% to support theistic evolution, and 55% naturalistic evolution. (A different poll showed 0.14% of earth and life-scientists to support creationism.) One would assume National Geographic had some credible data before writing in an article about religion and evolution "One would be hard pressed to find a legitimate scientist today who does not believe in evolution.", but I guess they might not have. I personally have not conducted such a survey, so I'm relying on the numbers produced by several sources that I deem credible to conduct a statistically fair survey. As I come across new, legitimate sources I'll keep updating my beleifs regarding the favor of evolution among scientists. In the end, the numbers game doesn't make the difference anyways, to quote TalkOrigins:

      One needs to examine not how many scientists and professors believe something, but what their conviction is based upon ... evidence, not personal authority, is what objective conclusions should be based on.
      --
      If we start buying CDs then the terrorists have already won.
    4. Re:Sloppy Logic by WhiplashII · · Score: 1

      The data I have seen is in the same ballpark, 60% of scientists overall believing in deity, with far less in the life sciences. This is roughly in line with the general population - therefore, I believe that (outside of life sciences) there is no correlation between a person being a scientist and a persons religious beliefs. (Of course you cannot prove a negative, but the burden of proof would be high at this point)

      As for evolution and this survey, answering no to this survey does not mean that you do not "believe in evolution", it means that you don't know about humans evolving. If you believe in thiestic evolution, which answer should you select? I would guess that most people in this case would choose dependant on exact wording of the question / emotions - because essentially you need to guess what the use that the survey will be put to in order to answer correctly. (In other words, many people seem to assume that evolution=aethiest. In order to avoid being incorrectly classified as aethiests, someone that believes in controled evolution (or something like that) may answer that man did not evolve)

      I think it is very interesting that so many people who consider themselves "above the common man" because they don't believe in deity do not closely examine their own belief systems. (Not really refering to yourself here, because you do seem to be looking for real knowlege)

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  249. Ignorance, not stupidity by staeiou · · Score: 1

    Have you ever talked to anyone who totally and completely does not believe in evolution? Ask them to explain what they think evolution is. Many people I have talked to said that evolution was something more like an instant morph, something you might see on a Sci-Fi show. Seriously, one guy thought that the theory of evolution said that whenever a particle of radiation hit the DNA, it mutated and spread like a virus throughout the body, turning your ordinary monkey into a human. If that is all you knew about evolution, would you support it? Hell no!

    Most of these people have been falsely educated. Their pastors and teachers use absurd straw man agruments like the one I said above, and they don't know any better. They are all probably having the inverse discussion as us: "Can you believe that a majority of Americans think that crazy evolution theory is plausable? Absurd!

    The solution: don't form prejudices and write all these people off as wacky fundamentalists. Instead, educate them about what the theory really is (and why gravity is also "just a theory" - Christ, I hate that retort).

    1. Re:Ignorance, not stupidity by bunratty · · Score: 1
      Ignorance is far more widespread than you even imagine:

      Undoubtedly, some of you may have seen the short film "A Private Universe." It begins with footage shot on graduation day on the campus of Harvard University. In these opening scenes, a number of Harvard graduates and faculty members are interviewed and asked some basic questions about science and astronomy. If you haven't seen it, you can watch it online at http://www.learner.org/resources/series28.html

      The first question posed to the graduates is why seasons occur on Earth. The overwhelmingly most frequent answer? These graduates from one of the finest institutions of higher education, many with extensive course work in physics and astronomy, say that seasons happen on Earth because its orbit about the sun is profoundly elliptical. When the Earth is farther away from the sun, the Earth has winter. When it is closer, we get summer. Isolated case of misunderstanding? Twenty-one of 23 randomly selected students and faculty members interviewed on the Harvard campus that day offered almost-identical, erroneous explanations for the seasonal changes.

      On another question about the phases of the moon, most graduates responded that the moon's phases observed on Earth are caused by the Earth's shadow routinely obscuring the light from the sun from reaching some portion of the moon's surface.

      Even most astronomers don't understand seasons and phases of the moon. I bet even most biologists don't understand what causes evolution. Most people who say they do believe in evolution don't have a clue what they're saying they believe in.
      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
  250. it's not even internally consistent... by Hap76 · · Score: 1

    if the Bible is to be interpreted literally (according to a "plain" reading), why are there two Adam-and-Eve creation stories? Why don't Christians (in general) follow Leviticus? Why aren't women silenced in church (in accordance with a contentious letter of Paul's)?

    The problem with "literal" interpretation is that everything in the Bible is interpreted, whether in translation or usage. The people who argue against evolution (and many of the advocates of conservatism in Christian churches) are arguing for a particular interpretation, by arguing that their version of the Bible is not an interpretation of the Bible, but the plain text, and hence faith derived from it is the only valid Christian faith (the "confessing church" movement, named after a more accurate movement in Nazi Germany, is an example). Fighting against evolution is an attempt to install their faith in society, to make it valid and real, as if they could force their version of God into existence.

    As a separate issue, atheism doesn't really help get rid of dogmatic behavior - people believe and act in these ways either because they need to (in which case they will find something to believe in, and which enables them to behave accordingly) or because the object of their faith is real (in which case denying it would be untrue to what is) and they believe that their faith requires those actions. It's possible that the actions might be disconnected from the faith (if they are inconsistent with it), but atheism isn't the correct response to incorrect actions (because it would require ignorance of a truth). If there is a need to be dogmatic, atheism (or nonreligious beliefs) can serve just as well.

    1. Re:it's not even internally consistent... by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      Why don't Christians (in general) follow Leviticus?

      Not to answer your whole post, but this point is easy. Leviticus is the law given to Israel, for Israel. There can still be much to learn from Leviticus, but I don't think there is an instruction to have this law implemented outside Israel.

    2. Re:it's not even internally consistent... by Hap76 · · Score: 1

      True, but Leviticus is one of the main arguments used against gay people in Christianity (the other being in Romans) - the people who use it as such (who have significant overlap with those who argue against evolution) are assuming that it is not just applicable to the Israelites of 3K years ago, but to modern Christians as well. If parts of it (rather than all of it) is useful, then one has to figure out which parts are useful, and why.

      One of the African Episcopal priests (bishop?) interviewed for the New Yorker's article on the Episcopal Church's rift (about three months before - don't have a copy or a link) summarizes the conservative position by saying that the plain text of the Bible is true for all people and all times - their claim to rightness comes from their "lack" of interpretation. Once you factor in things such as historical context (in which parts of the Bible, such as Jesus' parables, swim) social context, and consistency, then their interpretations have to be judged on their own merit, rather than taken as dogma, which kills much of their appeal and power.

    3. Re:it's not even internally consistent... by rohan972 · · Score: 1
      If parts of it (rather than all of it) is useful, then one has to figure out which parts are useful, and why.
      To give an answer according to the bible:
      II Timothy 3:16 All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness:

      So, it's all useful, but Jesus answer to the religious of the day in Matthew 9:14-17 explains that Christianity is not a patched version of Judaism, it's a new deal. So old testament law is still useful for learning, but not directly applicable. That's why most people who oppose homosexuality, for example, are not advocating that homosexuals should be stoned to death.
      ...summarizes the conservative position by saying that the plain text of the Bible is true for all people and all times - their claim to rightness comes from their "lack" of interpretation.
      which answer is consistent with what I have said so far, it is true for all people and all times, even if not directly applicable. That's why they've separated themselves, not stoned anyone.
  251. Predict the Past by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why is this considered science at all? Predicting the past is not a science. You have evidence and can develop theories, but you can't prove anything, and since we're all so worried about proving "the truth," we might as well live our lives without worrying about something that doesn't really make us smarter, more advanced or more intelligent in the long run anyway.

  252. Devolution by zenst · · Score: 1

    It clearly a case of a preference of devolution, I mean you have to understand were you are to understand were you are going. But there again with a totaly green outlook upon life and safe enviromental approach, one would live in cave, hunt organic naturaly growing animals only and......Caveman.

    Personaly if somebody wants to believe differently from me, then thats fine - I can accept that. Its when they force there beliefs upon me; Thats when I get pissed off. So in that respect, let them be. As long as they are aware of the options and were given the choice then, I have no qualms at all in what they believe. Good luck to them and respect and all that. On a positive aspect - more jobs in Science for those that want them :).

    As long as people are given all the facts and allowed to choose, without preassure - then, I see no problem at all.

    Almost makes this as newsworthy as OMG 22% of Welsh people write with there left-hand, so what - I dont, next.

  253. Ad Verecundiam by Omestes · · Score: 1

    Not a flame, just a comment...

    That is a blatent appeal to authority, which is not a very good rhetorical tactic. You might need a line of reasoning validating how that source is priviliged over other sources that say they found old caches of WMDs.

    --
    A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    1. Re:Ad Verecundiam by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      Ad Verecundiam is always a deductive fallacy, but informally it's only a fallacy if the authority in question is not recognized as being a good source on the subject at hand (Appeal to Irrelevant Authority).

      Pointing out that the CIA (arguably the best source in a discussion about WMDs in Iraq) holds a certain view about WMDs in Iraq is a perfectly legitimate point in an inductive argument. How much weight that point holds with you depends on how much credit you give to the CIA.

      By the standards of this discussion, they're option has a lot of weight.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    2. Re:Ad Verecundiam by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      Sigh. "Option" should read "Opinion"

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  254. Article Moderation by chphilli · · Score: 1

    Why, oh why, can't we have article moderation? This one just screams -1 Flamebait!

    --
    Please ignore any obvious problems in this post.
    1. Re:Article Moderation by Drakai · · Score: 1

      Actually, the (tagging beta) is indicative of just that. Now, if you in turn argue that -1 articles should not be posted? I would disagree and say that they would be threshold viewable just like posts. Some people love a good flame war :)

    2. Re:Article Moderation by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      I thought I'd have a look at the last page of the 1300 posts so far. It's like a car wreck, you know you shouldn't look, but you have to take a peek.

      Yes, it's predictable that any article with the word "evolution" in it draws the same old posts from the same people over and over and over... which of course if you're selling pageviews is great. Articles like this can just be ignored, but the problem is when the story actually has some substance, like the one a few months ago about the discovery of a new form of ancestral bird. But if you looked at the comments, the first five pages was all about the Bible, the Kansas Board of Education, the Flying Spaghetti Monster. All of which should have been modded down as off-topic, but much of which was "+5 Insightful" becasue a moderator agreed with it. A total waste of time all around (except, of course, for Slashdot's advertising manager.)

  255. Headline is *NOT* what the article stated. by eunos94 · · Score: 1

    The study looks like it says over 50% do believe that humans evolved from another species. And clearly less than 50% do not believe they evolved from a different species. If the 'for' is >50% and the 'against' is 50%, my math says Americans *DO* believe in evolution.

    Now, does whoever wrote the headline believe in reading the article? I vote no.

  256. Edu-cay-shun by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    It usually starts for children in most civilised countries at about 4 or 5 years old and continues informing the student with the best available information until they are somewhere around 21-22 years old. The students are often taught several subjects, including things like history, languages, science, mathematics, music and religious education.

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    Deleted
  257. Re:Well...a little of both? by nexarias · · Score: 1
    It's not really survival of the fittest. In fact, that which survives, survives. And when the environment changes, it stops surviving.


    I think you're taking "fittest" in the wrong sense. What it means is not the survival of the strongest, or the most physically fit (healthy) but rather "fit" in the sense of being compatible with the environment. Thus, in evolutionary talk, the use of "evolutionary fitness"..

  258. The good news! by homebrewmike · · Score: 1

    We now know how W got elected.

    We, as a country, is as dumb as a box of rocks. Please, please, please, take away our WMDs before we hurt someone.

  259. Bible by Mark_MF-WN · · Score: 1

    Funny how Islam took an end-run around that idea right from the start, and specifically made the Quran an infallible extension of God. Ever read The Satanic Verses? The parts about "the businessman" are basically a guidebook for how to establish a globe-spanning religion. I always wondered if Rushdie was inspired by the exploits of L Ron Hubbard, and based his caricature of Islam on Scientology.

    1. Re:Bible by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      Everything in the above post speaks of either ignorancy or blatant lie. By "Islam took" you probably mean our Prophet, sal Allahu 'alaihi wa sallam, right?

      According to his contemporaries, he, sal Allahu 'alaihi wa sallam, was not good with words and especially, in Poetry. He was also illiterate. This makes the "end-run around" impossible. The "word" is the most abstract yet independent of perception revelation of God's existence.

      And what "extension" are you talking about? This is plain vanilla absurd. In all religions God gives moral principles in words and a normal believer would take that word as infallible. If you question the word of God, your religion does not worth a calfskin the book is written on.

      As for mentioning secondary derivative third class literary trash fiction of Rushdie - this is just below par.

      When one does not have argument and resorts to extremely offensive sarcasm - is that how you are supposed to win over the hearts of believers?

      This is just pure trolling hatred speach, calling for a flame.

      How pathetic.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    2. Re:Bible by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      In all religions God gives moral principles in words and a normal believer would take that word as infallible. If you question the word of God, your religion does not worth a calfskin the book is written on.

      If you don't question the *human interpretation* of the words of your god, then you're already condemned by your own hubris.

    3. Re:Bible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When one does not have argument and resorts to extremely offensive sarcasm - is that how you are supposed to win over the hearts of believers?

      I don't know... why don't you ask Osama bin Laden?

    4. Re:Bible by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      Why would you assume that I am not questioning?

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    5. Re:Bible by Mark_MF-WN · · Score: 1

      Why would you assume I mean your prophet? That's like talking about Christianity and meaning Jesus. It makes no sense. One is a group of blind followers, the other is a person whose life has been heavily fictionalized as part of a campaign to control lots of people. When I say "Islam took", I mean the manipulative brainwashers that went around trying to get people to go out and kill, conquer, rape, and pillage for them. Which is, after all, how religions like Christianity and Islam spread. And Rushdie is regarded as one of the best authors in all of English literature by people who read books, and for a good reason. Since you haven't read The Satanic Verses, you're really not in a position to criticize them (and skimming a book looking for things to get angry about doesn't count -- that's just being an ignorant, close-minded dick, which is sadly a category into which most religious folk fall).

    6. Re:Bible by Abcd1234 · · Score: 0

      Because you speak of the inerrant word of god as if there is such a thing. There isn't. There's a bunch of words written down in human language, which is itself far from perfect, being rife with ambiguities, which are then left to scholars to interpret, scholors who are themselves fallible. But that doesn't stop the fundies (Christian, Islamic, or ) from choosing their interpretation, forcing it on everyone else, and then hiding behind the idea that the word of God (specifically, their interpretation of it) is "infallible".

    7. Re:Bible by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      This is non-sequitur, imho. I give up.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    8. Re:Bible by jazman · · Score: 1

      OK, if that's non sequitur then how about your own logic: If you question the word of God, your religion does not worth a calfskin the book is written on.

      If you are questioning the word of Allah (which you imply you are with the question "Why do you assume I am not questioning"), then by your own logic you are declaring your own faith to be "not worth a calfskin the book is written on".

      But I differ from your position, although with a reservation (this is the reason I'm posting). If you are questioning in the sense of saying "Sorry God but I think you're wrong here and I think I should be able to commit murder" then of course you are correct (although I would personally call this "contradicting" rather than "questioning"). But if you are questioning from a position of seeking clarity (e.g. "Why did those people blow up my friends") then this is not anti-faith but in fact reinforces your relationship with God in that you are (a) seeking him for help and (b) recognising that he is in a position to be able and willing to help you.

    9. Re:Bible by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      I do not quesiton the word of God. I do question my actions, my interpretaion, my decisions. Do you understand now?

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    10. Re:Bible by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      So do you question the words written down by humans who claim that it is the "word of God"? Or other humans' interpretation of these words?

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    11. Re:Bible by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      I can only question the second.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    12. Re:Bible by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      So why can't you question something written by a human which he claims is the word of God?

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    13. Re:Bible by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      Because numerous chains of narrations stronger than any historical record leads to the man I trust more than myself.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  260. A horribly flawed poll... by intelligent design? by zwilliams07 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    This poll is horribly flawed, it was obviously taken from a select group that was not diverse enough. No one I know believes in creationism, and I can't find a person here where I live who would believe it.

  261. You think that's awesome? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I used to be a die hard Christian and thought Tom Clancy was a talented writer!

  262. Irony: Trolls in USA vs. Elves in Iceland ... by rewinn · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ... the greater acceptance of scientific explanations of human origins among Icelanders than among Americans does not seem to hamper their simultaneous belief in the supernatural.

    According to reports here, here and here, the Icelanders may just be experienced at distinguishing elves from trolls.

  263. As an American... by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 0, Redundant

    I can honestly say I wasn't polled. Nor was anyone I know.

    I would check this survey for a sample bias before bemoaning the horrendous state of American scientific understanding.

  264. Evolutionary Mechanisms by Mark_MF-WN · · Score: 1

    Evolution, at least as I was taught it in BIO 1110, doesn't have a single mechanism. Natural Selection is a significant one, but anything that causes a population to change is evolution. The two other mechanisms mentioned were genetic drift (which tends to eliminate rare genes regardless of their utility) and population bottlenecks (which vastly shrink the size of the population and genepool, and allows rare genes to become common, regardless of their utility).

  265. Can I have your children? aka Mod KingFeanor up! by quincunx55555 · · Score: 1

    Your post is like a breath of fresh air in the middle of Los Angeles county. Thank you for the distinction! (Macro vs Micro, that is)

    btw, I'd only be using your offspring in experiments to further micro evolution.

  266. uumm they never asked me by arrgster · · Score: 1

    Lets see did I A: suddenly appear on the whim of some magical god that has conveniently never shown his face OR B: Evolve over millions of years from other forms of life I think it's C: none of this is real and it's just a big computer simulation...

  267. Americans did not evolve by franksands · · Score: 2, Funny
    Did Humans Evolve? Not Us, Say Americans

    Of course *they* didn't evolved, they elected George W. Bush as President! :P

  268. Re:As soon as government is involved, it is politi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And when government is funding it, what do you expect? When you ask someone else to pay for something, they have a say in how it is used - whether I or you like it or not.

    Don't expect a handout without strings attached.

  269. Re:A horribly flawed poll... by intelligent design by dreamer-of-rules · · Score: 2, Informative

    Where is that? Even here in the "godless" Silicon Valley, there are plenty of literal creationists.

    --
    Everyone is entitled to his own opinions, but not his own facts.
  270. What I find most amazing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What I find most amazing is that science can't see how the big bang theory goes right along with the bible. I read articles every few years that some scientist found something new that just reverses the things that have been believed for a long time. The FACT is the science of evolution and the big bang is just theory based on someone's belief in observation and what the think started it all. Faith in creation is the same. I personally am a Christian that believes in creation of man and the evolution of animals. There is too much of a difference between man and beast to explain. And there is too much of a gap in the evolution of man to be evolution. If you are smart enough to read and take the time to study and understand you will find 2 creations in the bible. 1 that goes right along with the big bang and evolution with the creation of man beast (cave man), and the next gives no time until the creation of Adam. Moreover if you do the studying you will find that when the bible was written in Genes the Day that was taken to create was a day to GOD not to man. And all I can ask is; what is a day to GOD? The bible also explains how the origin of races began and why we are all related. For people to be so smart WE are all so very dumb. Science is just now catching up to what the bible has said all along. We just choose to ignore what it has been saying b/c "Science and religion don't mix". If people were a little smarter, and would open their eyes they would realize that there are things that are too much of a coincidence to be coincidence and there has to be something greater. Moreover would also realize that most science "Facts" are subject to change with new discoveries. There for most everything in science is based on is more theory than fact. So please Mr. Scientist explain to the world that your facts are built on THEORY and that you don't know it all you just want to make it look like you do. And that there is more to life than science can explain. God DOES exist just like air and radiation. It doesn't matter if you can see it or feel it; it still exists. You don't have to see or feel or even be able to measure it for it to exist. Prejudice, stupidity, malice, hatred, love, envy, strife, pain, all exists. However, you can't see them feel them or measure them. You don't always have to see to believe; I've found more often you have to believe to see.

  271. Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What gets me is everyone assuming that human understanding could even compare to God's own understanding of the workings of his creations. I am a Christian, and even so I still enjoy science and because of my understanding of my Lord, I can easily bridge the gaps between scientific theory and spiritual beliefs. I do see how theses beliefs can co-exist. I to am opposed to the legalese of Religion, but I do not reject my Creator. To assume that we mere humans are the wunderkind of the universe points directly to our eventual downfall and the downfalls of man since the start of recorded time. History continues to repeat itself; When will we ever learn.

    Man can keep trying to prove there is no such thing as a God, a higher power, to replace his knowledge of how insignifigant we really are. When the Lord finally reappears, how many of you will cast aside your scientific 'beliefs' and fall down to your knees and submit. The wonderful thing about our Lord is that even then, with you holding on to your beliefs till that final day before repenting, will still accept you into the Kingdom of Heaven.

  272. Re:Well...a little of both? by Eccles · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There's a widespread misunderstanding of evolution, mostly on the part of creationists, but even some of those who believe in evolution make this mistake.

    Understand this: evolution is not a linear process from "less-evolved" to "more-evolved."

    That is, just because one species evolves from another, that does not mean the new species is in some absolute sense "better." What it means is that the new species is better suited to its current environment.

    If a giant asteroid hit the earth tomorrow, or some massive radition burst hit the earth, it is possible that all human and mammalian life would be wiped out, and the earth left with little more than cockroaches and bacteria.

    In that scenario, humanity would be a branch that died out because it could not evolve fast enough for its changed environment. Mass extinctions have happened a number of times before in the history of the earth, with a large percentage of species being wiped out. The trilobite has no known living descendants, for example.

    Cockroaches would then evolve to be better suited to this new hellish world, though I doubt you would consider them more evolved. Their evolution would be dramatically different from how they would evolve without this cataclysmic event. In the eyes of evolution, neither evolutionary pattern is better in a general sense; each one was simply better suited for the environment in which it existed.

    So as for your question about humans and apes; if the apes were better suited for a particular environment, but not for others, they might split into two groups, one in the old evolutionary niche, and the other in a different environment which triggered changes in that group that led to the evolution of humanity.

    --
    Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
  273. Belief by Mark_MF-WN · · Score: 1
    No one thinks that. Molecular biologists actually do EXPERIMENTS to see how life may have originated, they do tests to see what is possible. Take a look around, there is lots of interesting research into what kind of organic molecules can form under various conditions and last long enough to form more complex compounds.

    By contrast, fundies never question anything. The few tests of the power of prayer and related magical phenomena have yielded negative results. Like those tests about whether praying for people undergoing surgery have higher survival rates? The only factor that mattered was whether the patient believed that they were being prayed for. Praying for someone and not telling them about it had ZERO effect. So much for prayer -- an activity for stupid people with too much free time. Tests of out-of-body experiences had similarly mundane results -- researchers consistently found that people who claimed to have floated around the room while dead hadn't actually seen anything that would have been visible in their altered perspectives. Conversely, under the rght circumstances, hallucinogenic drugs can reroduce out-of-body experiences quite reliably. Phenomenon discredited.

    Basically, only stupid people doubt that evolution is a real process at this point. Only stupid people believe in the power of prayer, which has been consistently discredited. THe same goes for basically all other supernatural phenomenon. Feel free to believe in magic men in the sky who don't actually do anything though, since that's all the science leaves room for at this point. And if you doubt science, you'd better give back your computer, microwave, refridgerator, and everything else that science makes possible. What is a computer other than a monument to the might of science and the failure of lesser ways of understanding the world?

  274. I work with this Catholic guy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I asked him how can they deny evolution, when even their pope (John Paul) called it "an effectively proven fact".

    His reply was along the lines of "Hey, I don't make up this stuff, I just believe what I'm told".

    What's wrong with people?

    (No, I really want to know - this is not meant as a troll)

  275. let's evolve together by humankind · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's about time we all evolved.

    It's about time we drop religion. It's obsolete. It's a remnant from another time when man looked up at the sky and didn't see planets, stars, water vaper, and atmospheric events, but instead the "hammer of Thor" or "Ra", or the "firmament of heaven."

    Religion has value in society, but should be as far away from science as possible. Belief in supernatural is the quickest way to neuter the progress of mankind, and history has demonstrated this over and over, and over, and over and over.

    Print this and share it among your friends (also pdf version). Stick this on your car. Let's encourage others to evolve beyond the dark ages of cowering under the rock at the angry gods that are now called "weather."

    1. Re:let's evolve together by jbohumil · · Score: 1

      Amen!

    2. Re:let's evolve together by rrohbeck · · Score: 1

      It's about time we drop religion.

      You got it all wrong. Think about what is more advantageous, evolutionarily: Being a mormon, preferably polygamous, or being a geek?

      I've been thinking long and hard how to found my own religion. That Hubbard dude sure did get it right.
      Ooh, and the tax status...

    3. Re:let's evolve together by mike2R · · Score: 1
      Where now is Osiris, who came down upon earth out of love for man, who was killed by the malice of the evil one, who rose again from the grave and became the judge of the dead? Where now is Isis the mother, with the child Horus in her lap? They are dead; they are gone to the land of the shades. To-morrow, Jehovah, you and your son shall be with them.
      Winwood Reade, The Martydom of Man 1872.

      Lets hope..
      --
      This sig all sigs devours
    4. Re:let's evolve together by a+whoabot · · Score: 1

      And take up humanism? No thanks.

      I don't care about the progress of mankind. I may be a man, but I am not mankind. So, I do not seek the progression of humanists. Just as I may be Germanic, I am not the German "race." So, I do not seek the progression of the Aryans/Nazis, or some such rabble.

    5. Re:let's evolve together by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Dammit - it's posts like these that give scientists and atheists a bad rap. Science has very, very little to do with faith. There is so much more to religion than mere explanation of the unexplainable. There's morality, social structure, hope, guidelines for life and many, many more ideas that are completely outside the scope of science. To replace religion with science is to completely miss the point of religion. Atheism might be called religion based on science, but it really isn't. At its core, it eschews science as much as christianity, islam or budhism.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    6. Re:let's evolve together by humankind · · Score: 1

      Dammit - it's posts like these that give scientists and atheists a bad rap. Science has very, very little to do with faith. There is so much more to religion than mere explanation of the unexplainable. There's morality, social structure, hope, guidelines for life and many, many more ideas that are completely outside the scope of science. To replace religion with science is to completely miss the point of religion. Atheism might be called religion based on science, but it really isn't. At its core, it eschews science as much as christianity, islam or budhism.

      You talk as if religion corners the market on morality and social structure. It doesn't by any stretch of the imagination.

      Calling for an end to religious dogma is not much different than calling for an end to using tin-foil hats or witch doctors to cure ailments. We move on and find better ways to help each other.

      Science has progressed to the point where the vast majority of rationale that religion used to explain itself is now moot.

      It's narrow-minded to hold onto the notion that morality, hope, social structure and life guidelines cannot exist in a society devoid of primitive mythological dogma.

      Normally, I'm a live-and-let-live guy. I don't have a problem with believing in whatever you want. If you want to believe in Allah or Jesus of whoever, that's fine, but when my civil liberties and freedom are interrupted by state-sanctioned, religiously-motivated dictates, especially when they come from corrupt, hypocritical institutions, it's time to speak out and say, "Hey, this religion thing is obsolete. If you want to practice it privately, knock yourself out. If you want to mandate a formal social structure based on your mythological beliefs, NO!"

      Atheism is not a religion, nor a belief. It is the LACK OF BELIEF in unproven, mythological dogma, the most notable of which is this idea that there's an omnipotent god hovering around, fucking with us left and right, one moment offering rewards, the next scaring the crap out of us with fear of punishment. I just say no to that. I see no productive value in living my life waiting for some invisible dude to show up and "judge" me. If you follow the golden rule, any decent god worth respecting would think you're a decent person. That's all I need to know.

      I think generally speaking, this world would be a much better place without religion. Even a casual glimpse at the bible backs this up. It wasn't atheists who flew planes into the WTC. The vast majority of tyrants and serial killers throughout history were big into religion. Without religion, we'd still have morality and hope and all the same social structures. Just no fake god to blame things on, or to exploit to control others and make money.

      That's my hope. That we put "god" where he belongs, right next to the tooth fairy, santa clause, and pink unicorns.

    7. Re:let's evolve together by shadowdata · · Score: 0

      Hi , All religions are NOT the same. Pls do not place the rest of the world's religions with yours. I am a buddhist and I have never ever seen or heard about Buddha ordering people to do this or that. I have posted my thoughts on Buddhism on my blog http://linuxasia.org/?p=18. In case it gets slashdotted , here is the whole thing.


      "The real buddhism. What is the real buddhism ? Is it all about a starving guy on top of a mountain chanting mantras till he die ? Or is it something much more than that ? Here , I shall show you what is the real buddhism as Buddha himself would like to be seen as. So lets begin.

      Lets begin with the Buddha himself. Was he real ? Did he truely reach enlightenment ? Or was he nothing but a popular hero that was potrayed god after he died ? The last question isn't silly , people still believe elvis is alive and well.

      Before we answer these questions , lets think about them. If he were nothing but a tall tale or a hero of his time , we don't have to believe in him. So further discussion about Buddha , the enlightened one , or Buddhism is moot. If you believe it to be so , you may stop here. There is no harm , you will not be going to hell or being punished in anyway as many Buddhists believe since Buddha is false.

      However , if you believe Buddha truely was someone who , after going much difficult trial and error , gained enlightenment. Here Buddhism is different from other religions. It has everything to do with the believe , around that time , that the universe is in cyclic motion. They believe that the universe has been restarted many many times before this universe comes into being and will go through the cycle many times after. So do human beings. We also have past lives and future lives. In fact depending on your behaviour , you might go to hell or become an animal or go to heaven.

      Before you think this believe is too advanced for a civilisation that existed 2500 years ago , pls remember Indian civilisation invented the concept of zero , along with many other scientific and mathematical discoveries. See here for full details. So to them the highest order of truth is not going to heaven but the mean to stop this endless cycle. You see going to heaven means you still have not escaped from this cycle. You still are part of it.

      So around 2500 years ago , a prince was born who , at birth , showed some remarkable abilities. He was able to be able to speak and walk immediately after being borned and that when consulted , the court's astrologers told the king that the boy will either become the king of the world or become Buddha or enlightened one. I will leave the discussions about these to others. Lets move on with Buddha the man. He was treasured by his father , clearly since he would be the one taking over his kingdom , and was kept in a palace where everything is young , beautiful and sexy. Karma Sutra anyone ??

      Anyway , that was how he grew up and married. Yes , Buddha was married and had a child. He faced 4 signs death , sickness , old age and one more I don't remember. So he learnt that life is not a bed of rose has he had thought and ran away from the palace to find the path in order to escape from these sufferings. So he tried many things and suffered. In once instance , he starved himself and nearly died. That would be the picture you would see in most buddhist temples , Buddha in nothing but bones. In reality , Buddha died of old age , not of extreme diet.

      So after many trials and errors , he realised the truth and become Buddha , the enlightened one or awakened one. That means , pls pay attention here , he no longer exists after he died. He has escaped of the cycle of life and death. That means , he will not be saving you or punishing you. He didn't become Buddha so that he could save others. That was never his intention. He did saved many people while he was alive and many of them attained the enlightenment as he did. But let me repeat , he didn't become Bu

      --
      This is NOT a sig - billy
    8. Re:let's evolve together by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Where exactly did I say that religion had the market cornered on spiritual matters? I didn't - I simply said that the parts that make religion important are the spiritual aspects. Organized religion isn't the only way to get spiritual guidance, but it is certainly an effective way. The world will not collapse if there will be no religion, but I can guarantee you that someone will invent it. You fail to understand what religion provides to people, and simply assume that they'll work just as well without it. This is contrary to about 10000 years of human behavior, and quite easily understood if you look at what drives people to religion.

      As for atheism being the absence of belief... you're confusing that at best with agnosticism, which is the lack of a position. Atheism is the belief that there is no god. See Nietzsche - God is dead (and God's Corollary - Nietzsche is dead). I'm about as rock-solid an atheist as you can find, and I know exactly how I got there. It certainly isn't the absence of belief, it is the presence of belief. The belief that things are best explained by not invoking some supernatural being.

      Lastly, the proper response to anybody forcing their belief on you is not to say "hey, drop your belief. it sucks." Instead, try "How about you believe what you want, and you let me believe what I want?" You'll find people will be a lot more receptive.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    9. Re:let's evolve together by elainerd · · Score: 1

      Evolution is a religion. The majority of those that believe in it haven't the foggiest idea of how it even (supposedly) works. They have faith in evolution. They don't want their to be a God and so they promote a scientific theory that, for them, fills that desire. The fact that others are swayed to believe also is due to the zealotry of these fundamental evolutionists.
      For example, try getting a grant for a research project that if successful will support evolution and people will be throwing money at you. Not so, if your scientific research could potentially damage the theory. You will be laugh at and scorned, it doesn't matter if your idea has merit or not. Evolution is being cared for and fed by a large group of people who have no interest in science, and will be, as long as it is being used to deny the existence of God.
      Have you ever noticed that whenever people defend the theory of evolution in the media they always promote Natural Selection as Evolution. They are not the same. Anyone can observe natural selection, try sitting through a freshman college course. Where the promoters of evolution become big chumps and expect everyone else to, is when they use their THEORY as an explanation for the creation of life, this is totally different from Natural Selection. They WANT to believe. Then they can bash people who believe in God with it. This type of evagelizism is becoming very common in "sciences", look at environmentalism.
      People haven't evolved as much as they think they have. They still like pissing down on their "inferiors" from their conveniently self proclaimed "superiority". Real scientists accept that the only real answer is "I don't know".

      --
      Faith: Belief in Truth. Superstition: Belief in Falsehood.
    10. Re:let's evolve together by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      That page you link to seems to be about 80% straw man arguments. If you must rant about how bad religion is, can't you link to something that doesn't suggest you're a logic impaired, anti-religion fundamentalist on a crusade.


      For example, Russels Why I am not A Christian is much less idiotic. Richard Dawkins Is Science a Religion is also pretty good, so it's not like it's impossible for you to find such things.


      I think it's sad that so many of the people who oppose religion so vehemently clearly have motivation other than seeking the truth. I know a lot of people have been damaged by those calling themselves Christians, and in America I can imagine that rationalist types feel oppressed by the religious literalists, and here on slashdot there must be lots of people who think that their trendy rationalist philosophy will give them the ability to look down on the rest of the population and make them feel good, but really, try to find a more appropriate target for that hurt, frustration and arrogance.


      Religion is not the enemy of science, dogmatism is.

    11. Re:let's evolve together by ph43thon · · Score: 1

      In my opinion, the seperation of science from religion is the problem. There are things that science cannot know and religion fills that gap. If people understood that science can very easily co-exist with religion, everyone would be a lot better off. When people are forced to take one over the other, then willfull ignorance becomes more prominent.

      Scientists have been learning that it is absurd to believe you can know everything or quantify everything. If you don't build in the ability to deal with the unknown, then you are making a mistake. Probability Theory is quite useful these days.

      This has even been shown in mathematics. If you create an axiomatic system (we'll ignore the fact that you are taking the axioms on faith), then there are still statements that you can make that cannot be shown to be true or false using the axioms you've accepted. You can either accept or reject these unknowable statements. The concept of randomness is similar (check out metamath by Chaitin. He likes exclamation points.. but his ideas are interesting.) http://www.maa.org/reviews/metamath.html

      What about the uncertainty principle? What does science tell me about what will happen tomorrow? What the hell is a transcendental number? Do you ever wonder what it means to say a number exist that we can never see or understand in any real (pun?) sense? Most of mathematics is so complex I'm sure you have to simply accept it on faith, but ignoring that, there are elements of mathematics (the queen of the sciences) that even mathematicians cannot know fully. We accept the existence of things that we cannot write down or see in our heads. What does that mean?

    12. Re:let's evolve together by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Short term- it looks like being religious and ignorant is best.

      Long term- that breeds enough of us that we must kill many of our own species competing over resources.

      Very long term, unless we get off this planet and out of this solar system- we are toast in maybe a few billion years while the universe continues on for many billion years more. So we need a religion dedicated to getting us into star ships (even if only generational ships).

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    13. Re:let's evolve together by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Sure the promoters of evolution don't become big Chimps?

      ---

      Seriously- natural selection and speciation are both observed facts.
      Genetic studies support a common ancester about 50k years back.
      Fossil and genetic studies support billions of years of many species existing before humans arose.

      We have a few basic choices.
      1) Evolutionary theory:
      Man arose from another species over the last couple million years. The homo sapiens line broke off that fairly recently- maybe 100k years or less. Man had a common "eve" mother at about 50k years ago and after that it out competed/killed all other "near men". It started leaving evidence in caves 25k years ago and building cities/growing things about 10k years ago.

      2) Genesis theory:
      Man was created out of nothing on an already populated and ancient planet about 50k years ago. Despite being created from scratch, man's genetic structure was artificially made to strongly resemble chimps and great apes (something like 98% the same) and to be disimilar to cats, dogs, alligators, by differing amounts- each amount being internally consistent "as if" the cats, dogs, alligators, apes and man all came from some prior common species fifty to a hundred million years ago.

      3) Genesis Two theory. ( a fun movie too btw)
      Man existed for several billion years, coexisting with the dinosaurs, but never left any fossil record until 10k years ago (maybe 25kish for the cave paintings). And despite existing longer- his genetic structure is again consistent with having a common ancestor to other mammals very recently in the past and with having a single "eve" about 50k years ago.

      4) Genesis Three Theory. (which sadly had no sequel).
      The entire earth was created very recently in the past- 4k to 50k years ago. All fossil evidence is false- created by god to test our faith. All genetic evidence woven throughout all living things is also false- it was set like a clock to indicate the earth was very old. Uncountable asteroid craters, layers of stone with fossils in them, hell even the ice and mud on the sea floor was laid down to provide consistent data that the planet was very old. The very LIGHT and gravity was created in the entire universe to be moving and oriented and dopplered to give the impression that the universe was billions of years old at a minimum. THEN- about 2k years ago, god wrote a book contradicting all the physical evidence that we had to believe or else our souls* we be condemned to eternal punishment (or at least dissolution).

      5) from here it is so implausible there is no point in continuing-- with giant elephants, turtles, midgard serpants, and so on.

      So the religious types are basically that god is a big liar who created the entire physical universe as a lie then asked us to believe a religious text by barbarian mideastern tribesmen over the physical, measurable, verifable facts.

      now- about the "first creation" of life.
      There is no solid evidence for how the *first* life got started and we have not created artificial life in a lab yet.

      However,
      We can definately say-- this planet was UNINHABITABLE for millions of years.
      We can definately say-- this planet did not have an oxygen atmosphere.
      We can definately say-- MAN was NOT on this planet for a LONG time that it existed and man is here now.
      We can conclude with certainty - man was not on this planet before 50 million years ago.
      We can conclude with certainty - man's genetic structure is very similar to apes and disimilar to dolphins.

      Based on facts and these concrete conclusions, we can decide either man evolved from a common ancestor with apes or some wacked out god/alien came here and did a really good job of faking man's dna up to look like it (and why?? I mean seriously- it would have been the ultimate scientific support for creation religion if man was the only species on earth whose dna didn't fit the rest). You go with what makes you feel better- I'll go with observable, measurable facts and the logical

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    14. Re:let's evolve together by humankind · · Score: 1

      Organized religion isn't the only way to get spiritual guidance, but it is certainly an effective way.

      Yep, but it's also an effective way to:
          * oppress women and minorities
          * mandate slavery
          * generate vast riches for a select few
          * control the populace through fear, uncertainty and doubt
          * get others to perform profoundly evil and immoral acts, such as the murder, raping and pillaging of others

      Given that, by your own admission, religion is not the only way to promote morality, what would be the point of holding onto this arcane ideology which is also the primary catalyst for more pain, oppression, suffering and murder than any other concept in the history of mankind?

      You know, the Nazis did some good things too, but obviously the bad things they did outweighed the value their organization may have provided to society. The same can (and should) be said for most organized religion. For clear evidence of this, one need only look at the holy book of virtually any of these religions. It's time for them to be called out. There are better ways to promote morality and spirtuality.

  276. If I may point out... by TheGreatHegemon · · Score: 1

    Yes, the majority of the US may not believe in evolution, but the fact that courts still strike down calls for creationism to be taught in schools is what's important. People can believe what they want, as long as our 'sciences' remain science.

  277. Double Sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does it really require repeating...your point, again?
    Was a towel on his head?? Was his skin dark??? Aha!
    Stupidity! It comes in all flavors ;)
    Can we get beyond the need to make religion the issue?

    1. Re:Double Sigh by porcupine8 · · Score: 1
      a) With respect to this particular argument, yes, the point has to be made multiple times. People can easily dismiss one occurrence as having a bad day - you need multiple instances to show that a media source is consistently biased. I could also point out another article, which somehow mentioned Rumsfeld. The article had *nothing* to do with the war in Iraq, but at one point they threw in something like "Rumsfeld, who has been strongly criticized for something something Iraq". There was no need to bring up criticisms of his actions that were totally unrelated to the article, except to set a tone that was against him. (Note: I don't like Rumsfeld either. But even I could see that this was a silly thing to put in this article and was indicative of bias.)

      b) Notice that the person who made religion the issue was the guy who did the shooting. HE was the one who declared himself to be an American Muslim who was angry at Israel before shooting a bunch of Jews. Many news outlets reported the facts of the story, which included this statement. The statement strongly implies, if not outright announces, that the attack was religiously motivated. CNN, by not reporting this part of the story, tried to remove religion as an issue in a tragic episode where it clearly *was* the issue. That's just as bad as making it the issue when it's not.

      --
      Warning: Apple/Nintendo fangirl. Likes her electronics cute & cuddly. May be rabid.
  278. Morons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think everyone who doesn't believe in exactly everything you do is a complete moron and should be put to death, or at least pubically ridiculed and scourged. Of course, you being the computer geek that you are, certainly know everthing about any subject under the sun. I don't understand why people try to think for themselves and question what has been taught to them by people who have been taught by someone with a syllabus. Where do they get off?

    As for me, I leave all my critical thinking in your hands so you can tell me what to think and how to act, because certainly you are correct. All creationism is a complete joke and we should not give any creedence to any "scientific facts" (that we love so much), because truly Darwin was enlightened far more than people who have studied since him.

    "Free Thinking"??? Who needs it? ...Heil Hitler, you freakin' facist.

    Please write back soon to let me know who to vote for.

    [/sarcasm]

    ...hypocrite.

  279. Fundamentalism by yaphadam097 · · Score: 1

    We are fighting it over there so that we don't have to fight it over here.

  280. mysterious ways by Intangion · · Score: 1

    ive heard the expression "the lord works in mysterious ways" TONS of times from religious types

    its something you tell yourself when you dont understand why bad things happen.. so.. they dont understand those mysterious things but its assumed that we know EXACTLY how other mysterious things happened? how presumptuous of man to think they he understands the lord mysterious ways

    whos to say evolution isnt the way lord created man?

    even the vatican admits that the bible isnt a scientific document

  281. Truth by SirAnodos · · Score: 0, Redundant

    The book of Revelation says this,
    "And then I saw a great white throne, and one seated upon it from whose presence both earth and sky fled and vanished. Then I saw the dead, great and small, standing before the throne and the books were opened. And another book was opened, which is the book of life. And the dead were judged by what was written in the books concerning what they had done. The sea gave up its dead, and death and the grave gave up the dead which were in them. And men were judged, each according to what he had done. Then death and the grave were themselves hurled into the lake of fire, which is the second death. If anyone's name was not found written in the book of life he was thrown into the lake of fire."

    It does not matter how strongly you believe that this is nonsense. It does not matter how strongly you use evolution to prove that this cannot be true and will not happen. You, the one reading this, will stand before that throne and will be judged. The only way your name appears in the book of life is if you believe in Jesus Christ and turn to Him. The whole evolution vs. creation debate is pointless. Whether God spoke it into existence with a word or evolved it over millions of years doesn't change that you will stand before this throne and be judged. There is no way around this reality.

    1. Re:Truth by humankind · · Score: 1

      It does not matter how strongly you believe that this is nonsense. It does not matter how strongly you use evolution to prove that this cannot be true and will not happen. You, the one reading this, will stand before that throne and will be judged.

      With all due respect, fuck you, and your delusion.

      It's your "holy book", not mine.

      It's your "ten commandments", not mine.

      It's your Jeebus Christ, not mine.

      It's your hell, so YOU GO AHEAD AND BURN IN IT! You won't see me there, because I don't believe in that fairy tale crap. No amount of self-righteous fear-mongering verbal or written regurgitation on your part will change my reality, so keep your delusions to yourself... UNDERSTAND?

      I don't give a crap if you believe in jesus, allah, yaweh, ra, elvis, bigfoot or joseph smith. Believe whatever you want to believe. But you cross the line when you invade my space with your irrational, self-righteous, arrogant GIBBERISH. If heaven is such a great reward, keep it for yourself. Some of us don't give a flying fuck about your fantasy shit.

      And let's establish something here.... What the fuck did your "jesus" do for you? Really? What goddam "sacrifice" does a diety make who "dies" and then comes back to life? If it was really a sacrifice, he'd stay dead. This is like me clipping my fingernails to forgive you idiots of your sins... and the whole notion of someone inheiriting the sins of their ancestors is another backwards belief. There's nothing consistent, nor moral about the goofy ass dogma you preach, so keep it to yourself so I and others don't have to call you out for being a babbling idiot.

      If you disagree, then we'll wait and let "gawd" sort it out, ok? But stop your boneheaded preaching.

    2. Re:Truth by imaji · · Score: 0

      "With all due respect"

      ^ whenever you see that statement or its variants, someone is about to be disrespected. =)

      "You won't see me there, because I don't believe in that fairy tale crap"

      My three year old covers his eyes and says come find me, since he believes that if he can't see me, I can't see him. Your intellect (and argument) is damn near identical.

      Nicely done.

  282. Re:Evolution questions by slappyjack · · Score: 1

    1. Since it is genetically impossible for a dog to give birth to a cat, or a bird to lay an egg from which a frog pops out, etc etc (species reproduce "after their kind"), and since evolutionary theory dictates (as far as I understand it) that the forks/mutations in species occur over millions of years, how can they occur at all in a species that doesn't live past a few decades? A dog lives what, 10-15 years? How much genetic adaptation to it's environent can it make in 10-15 years, to a point that a passes down a "new" trait to it's progeny?

    A creature does not GENETICALLY adapt to its environment. BEHAVORIALLY adapt, yes, but not genttically. Don't let the human tendancy to anthromorphicze animals fool you into thinking that most of their behaviors (especially less intelligent animals) are more than instinctual (and derivative from their genetic makeup).

    Once a being is born, its genes do not change because of their actions in the environment (short of maybe getting a giant dose of radiation), but the genes they are born with will possibly make that being more likely to better survive the environment they live in for whatever reason. Those that survive better are more likely to reach maturity and be able to reproduce anad pass their genetic traits to their offspring.

    Goofy Example: Baby artic seals are born with white fur to allow themselves to blend into their environment anad be less likely to be found by predators. Imagine thousands of years ago there were two types of fur baby seals could be born with, one group is born with the white fur, one group is born with dark brown fur. For a barely mobile inafnt, this coat is the equivalant of a giant "FREE EATS, MISTER POLAR BEAR!" sign.

    Those seals that are easily found by predators are killed and eaten before they get the chance to pass on their genetically brown baby-fur, those that hide well because of their white coats mature to adulthood and breed, passing on the white coat to their offspring. Seals that are boorn wiith non-white fur due to an old recessive gene or a mutation are less likely to survive and pass that gene on.

    The actions of the seals themselves (beyond mating) have nothing to do with changing the genetic makeup of the species.

    Another good example is how humans selectively breed animals to create dominant traits, resulting in the numerous breeds of dogs that are out there. The "environment" isnt natural, but the outside influence brings that species of dog about by strengthing specific traits.

    The individuals of a species that can pass on their genetics better (more often) are the more successful members of their race and they decide where that species is going.

    Its pretty basic science. I think I was taught about basic genetic inheretance somewhere around 5th grade.

    Counter-argument to your faith based creationism:
    Science proves its theories wholly or in part by doing the experiments that prove the theory over and over again and getting the same result. Then OTHER scientists recreate the experiments and TRY to disprove the theory for completeness. Its called "The scientific method." Humans have been breeding doge for centuries into specific types; scientists breed mice for specific traits so they have a "common test subject"

    As far as I can see for the creation side of the argument, that experiment has been done entirely once, and the documentation on it isnt very good beyond saying "this happened." Show the scientific community another example of "POOF! Heres a species!" and sciencec will give faith-based theories a lot more weight.

  283. Faith is a universal principle by gardenermike · · Score: 1
    There's been all sorts of argument here on science versus faith, which completely misses the point. ALL belief frameworks, including science, rest on certain axiomatic, dogmatic beliefs.
    I have faith in each step that gravity will keep working for me to allow my walk to continue. This faith has worked out admirably for me so far. Works out well for my two-year-old, too.
    In science there are underlying assumptions, for instance:
    • The universe can be observed reasonably accurately. Human observation of the universe will lead to practical applications.
    • The universe is not absurd; that is, the rules that apply today will apply tomorrow, and will not change randomly.
    • Science is worth pursuing because the results are desirable.
    While these ideas are sound in most cases, they too fail sometimes. Science has arguably accomplished some very heinous things (think of the Nazi scientists killing concentration camp victims, or more mildly, genetically modified corn pollen decimating monarch butterfly populations.)
    Likewise, religion can be used, with caution, to great benefit. I will strongly claim that the tolerance that is advocated by most faiths is worth learning.

    The enemy is unchallenged assumptions, not the philosophical frameworks built on the assumptions. Faith is a practical principle, that, like others, can be abused. We need to choose what to have faith in based on values we choose to hold as important, regardless of the pursuit.
  284. The Data by timeOday · · Score: 1
    But it's definitely how a majority of Americans feel. Science threatens their faith.
    Actually, if you look at the data, the majority of Americans believe that humans did or might have evolved from earlier species. The article summary is likewise incorrect in implying that the majority of Americans say evolution is false. I think the persecution complex pervading this thread is somewhat unwarranted.
  285. There is more than one point of view on this issue by etresoft · · Score: 1

    How come I have to choose between Christians and Scientists? Computers use a binary number system. Nature is analog. Check out this American, Christian, Scientist who didn't like that choice either:

  286. Canada? by Pitr · · Score: 1

    Um... Shouldn't Canada be up there somewhere? It's the only G8 country not listed. All humour aside, I consider that a rather large oversight for a "scientific" study.

    And if we were just lumped in with the US, that's even more stupid. There are (metric) tonns of socio-economic differences between us.

    --

    --Not to be worried, Pitr fix.
    1. Re:Canada? by jtangen · · Score: 1

      I'm from Canada and now I live in Australia. Neither country is listed in the study. Seems a bit strange.

  287. This article inspired me to write by also-rr · · Score: 1

    this, a highly opinionated and biased article about evolution being proof of the existance of God. I suppose Slashdot is good for creativity after all :)

  288. Remember context, and your own quote by CrazedWalrus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Insightful", indeed. There's very little insight to be had in your post, I'm afraid. Be careful focusing on six words and making a generalization. To ancient folks, and to some degree modern ones, which god you identify with determines which set of rules you follow.

    In many cases, "religious law" seems to have been "engineered" in a way. In other words, the reason for the law was not really religious in nature, it was pragmatic.

    Examples in health:

    Don't eat food XYZ. Why? Because God said so. In reality, they likely noticed that people who ate XYZ wound up getting sick or dieing of food poisoning more often. In reality, it was probably due to bacteria proliferating in certain types of food more than others. For them, it was wrath of their god. The result? Dietary laws.

    Circumcision has long been protested as "pointless mutilation", which it may well be. However, there's strong evidence that circumcision may save your life if you have sex with an HIV-positive person. I think the figure I heard was that you'd have 60% better chances if circumcised, due to a lower white blood cell count at the tip of your penis (white blood cells which are directly infected by HIV). Someone will correct me, I'm sure. Did ancient people have *anecdotal* evidence that suggested circumcision would prevent certain diseases? I don't know, but for such a large percentage, it seems plausible. They didn't have microscopes, but they weren't blind or stupid. They were simply misidentifying the causes of some very real observations.

    Apart from health, sociology was a big target (in fact, the stated target) of religious law. How do people treat each other? What rules define the interactions of people in a society? How do we attempt to avoid a "welfare class", "bankruptcy", a certain few owning most of the property, etc? (For just one example, think "Year of Jubilee" and imagine its economic impact).

    All I'm saying is that many of the religious laws were anything but. They were laws that were a response to issues of the day. Just like today, there were lots of pointless and stupid ones -- some probably downright harmful. How do you get people to obey the laws? Threaten death, jail, etc? Sure, and they did. What's a more pleasant way to do it? Tell them their god said so. That way you don't look like the bad guy for creating rules, and, what's more, people don't think they can get away with unseen crime when an omniscient god is the judge, jury, and executioner.

    So this is where people argue that "that was then, and this is now". Wrong. Human nature doesn't really change much over time. People are still basically greedy, hateful, lustful, kind, loving, and generous. They always have been, and always will be. The essence of religious law is the most time-tested way of dealing with the way we've been since we've been human. Do situations change? Would Moses have envisioned the internet and motor vehicles? No, of couse not. But he would have known what people would act like on the internet, and how they would drive. See? The *things* don't change the *people*. They just change the *object* of the desire, or the *cause* of the murdurous rage.

    Insisting on monotheism was, in a way, insisting that people follow a uniform code of conduct. They didn't want their carefully constructed legal system to be polluted by outside influences, which would generally prove destructive to Jewish society.

    On a more theological note, you quote the "you shall have no other gods". The actual passage is "I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery; you shall have no other gods before me." (Ten Commandments)

    Jewish tradition never said that there were no other "godlike" entities in the spiritual world. They just said that you shouldn't worship them in a higher precedence than the I AM. In fact, the Bible is chock full of stories about angels, demons, spirits, and precognition,

    1. Re:Remember context, and your own quote by Tyger · · Score: 1

      If I had mod points, you'd get a +1 Insightful.

      While I am not sure I agree with your reasons for the laws (But you never presented that as fact, just as conjecture) the rest I completely agree with. The way I see it, religion is first a moral code. To be enforced, it needs to make people believe it has all the answers, so it is a very dressed up moral code.

    2. Re:Remember context, and your own quote by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 1

      Circumcision has long been protested as "pointless mutilation", which it may well be. However, there's strong evidence that circumcision may save your life if you have sex with an HIV-positive person. I think the figure I heard was that you'd have 60% better chances if circumcised, due to a lower white blood cell count at the tip of your penis (white blood cells which are directly infected by HIV). Someone will correct me, I'm sure. Did ancient people have *anecdotal* evidence that suggested circumcision would prevent certain diseases? I don't know, but for such a large percentage, it seems plausible. They didn't have microscopes, but they weren't blind or stupid. They were simply misidentifying the causes of some very real observations.

      What is this free-form bullshit? Someone mod this idiot south of Australia please. Circumcision prevents AIDs indeed. What a fruit. If I even need to explain myself, you should move right along there.

    3. Re:Remember context, and your own quote by nmos · · Score: 1

      Yesterday I had mod points and nothing worth modding.....

      I agree with most of whay you said but I'd add that I think some of religion comes from our need to understand everything, or at least have a working model even if we, at some level, know it's wrong. People just don't like "I don't know" and they don't like complicated explanations that they don't fully understand much better. I'm sure we've all seen this first hand when someone asks us "Why did my computer do that". I see it in politics too where a candidate with simple sounding (but really meaningless if you analize them) answers to everything is often prefered over one who tries to take a more thoughtful approach.

    4. Re:Remember context, and your own quote by MECC · · Score: 1

      Actually, the Judeo-Christian tradition is replete with intolerence. The 'six words' seemed to aptly if not ironicly characterize that tradition. That's not to say that religion hasn't done good. But the good in no way justifies the bad. The attitude that one religion is right at the expense of all others being wrong promotes intolerence. Why not just adopt the useufull things about a religion, and do away with the things that are easily used to justify doing harm? We are smart enough to do that, and can use the scientific method to help determine our own path. That's what threatens religion.

      Maybe a more useful approach is to ask what belief system better helps curb the unfortunete human tendancy towards harm. A belief in an all-powerful invisible extension of the human condition seems just as good at justifying violence as good. Really, its about time humanity grow out of such superstitions, and take a more practical approach to solving problems, instead of going on about whose 'god' or religion is better or right, and whose is weaker or wrong.

      I would say to be carefull in wrapping intolerence in a clothing of moral rightousness, in claiming that heaven condons one's harmful actions to others, or adopting a belief system bound to bring one needlessly into conflict with others, just because you think its going to 'get you into heaven' while the people different from you 'go to hell'.

      --
      "We are all geniuses when we dream"
      - E.M. Cioran
    5. Re:Remember context, and your own quote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > "I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery; you shall have no other gods before me."

      My view is that what is called 'gods' were, mostly, real people who were charismatic leaders or individuals, warlords. They were 'Lords' in exactly the same sense as those in 'The House of Lords'. In feudal times these 'Lords' were masters of their territory and owned their selfs. The class structure still has remnants today.

      So Jehovah was a 'Lord', or what may be called today a warlord, or perhaps a dynasty of succession. The deification was no more than examples that can be seen today: the Rastafarians deified Haile Salasie (did I mention that my grandfather was presented a lion skin cape by Ras Tafari in 1922); The Kims are deified in North Korea; Hirohito was officially a god and were many other emperors and pharoahs.

      It happens that the churches benifit from keeping the population believing in dead warlords, especially the hebrews because they still have a contract that grants them their land.

    6. Re:Remember context, and your own quote by Valfather · · Score: 2, Informative

      Circumcision apperently *does* prevent HIV transmission.

      Defense Mechanism: Circumcision averts some HIV infections

      Better-Off Circumcised? Foreskin may permit HIV entry, infection

      Male circumcision could avert millions of HIV infections

      All links from Science News online website (www.sciencenews.org). Note that the final two links are subscriber only.

    7. Re:Remember context, and your own quote by Valfather · · Score: 1
    8. Re:Remember context, and your own quote by jafac · · Score: 1

      In fact, the Bible is chock full of stories about angels, demons, spirits, and precognition, just to name a few.

      Indeed. In fact, there are stories about other Gods. Moloch. Ashterah. They're referred to as entities who exist, not just conjecturally. Some crazy shit in there - and I think probably 99% of the bible-thumpers out there have definately NOT read the entire book. Just the parts their conservative pastor told them to read.

      (example: at my ex-church, they had this "read the bible in a year" study group. My wife signed up, and showed me what they were reading, and they were skipping from place to place, maybe covering about 10% of the material. We quit shortly after that.)

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    9. Re:Remember context, and your own quote by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 2, Informative

      You need professional help, mutilator. I mean what is it with you people and circumcision? Its like the crazed muslims and their hatred for women or something. Go back to the middle ages where you belong please. Irritation aside, you made a good and well informed post besides that, which I found interesting. But I'd thank you to get off the slicing little boys penises bandwagon.

    10. Re:Remember context, and your own quote by smchris · · Score: 1

      Don't eat food XYZ. Why? Because God said so. In reality, they likely noticed that people who ate XYZ wound up getting sick or dieing of food poisoning more often. In reality, it was probably due to bacteria proliferating in certain types of food more than others. For them, it was wrath of their god. The result? Dietary laws.

      I am aware of the explanations about trichinosis and poison shellfish but have you considered that such explanations already look at the bible through a scientific mind? And avoid counter-examples. A commandment to avoid eating rabbit or catfish isn't a "dietary recommendation". "Shame on you -- fried catfish will make you fat and clog your arteries!" It is a taboo. It is unseamingly in God's eyes and such a person must be removed from the tribe lest God's wrath fall upon all who would condone it. The word "taboo" might bring Polynesian tikis to mind but it is the appropriate term for a superstitious practice.

      It's far more likely that rabbits were a competing fertility god of the tribe down the road at some point in time. Catfish and eels I can only imagine.

    11. Re:Remember context, and your own quote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please leave people with a scientific mind alone. If they ever find a cure for AIDS by studying something you don't like, I promise you won't have to take it.

  289. Re:There is more than one point of view on this is by etresoft · · Score: 1

    Great! Note to self - Use preview and pay attention. Check out this American, Christian, Scientist who didn't like that choice either: http://www.indigenouspeople.net/vine.htm

  290. It's even worse than that by Optic7 · · Score: 1

    There's a low-intensity battle raging in schools right now, with many students actively fighting the teaching of evolution. I have a friend who is a biology teacher in public school (I don't recall if it's high-school or junior high), and he's been thinking about asking to teach a different subject because the hostility of some kids to evolution is becoming too much.

    He says it's a daily occurrence now for kids in his class to wear confrontational religious t-shirts to class, pray during his lectures, close their books and turn their backs to him, ask him to go to church with them and be saved, etc. You can imagine that this is a very touchy subject for him to have to deal with.

    The religious fanatic parents of these kids are turning them into mini religious militants. Hearing my friend tell it, it sounds very bad - something like a cancer that's pervading the schools, almost an insurgency. And this is not in some small rural town - he teaches in Phoenix, AZ (granted, it's a somewhat conservative place, but it's the sixth largest city in the US!).

    I just get weird vibes of Madrasahs and Taliban when I hear this stuff.

    1. Re:It's even worse than that by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Can't he just kick them out of class, send them to the principal's office, etc.? It's been a while since I've been in school, but it wasn't that long ago, and I don't remember students causing a disturbance in class being allowed to stay in that class. Something sounds wrong here.

    2. Re:It's even worse than that by Optic7 · · Score: 1

      I didn't really ask him (I will next time I see him), but the feeling that I get is that because it's a religious thing, it's a very touchy subject. You can imagine that some of these kids are probably trained (or at least their parents would claim afterwards) that they were victims of religious persecution, etc. and perhaps even try to get the media involved. One thing is for sure - it's not an enjoyable situation.

    3. Re:It's even worse than that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh fuck religious tolerance -- religion is something that is chosen by a person, and which can be changed easily. It's not like the amount of melanin produced in one's skin, or whether or not one has epicanthic eyes. It's not like where a person and his or her ancestors were born. Not offending people who believe stupid things despite evidence that should make them reconsider is stupid and wasteful. Not offending the parents who are victimizing their children by discouraging them from considering such evidence in the first place, and to avoid critical thinking, is even more stupid and wasteful. Allowing them to disrupt other people's development of critical thinking skills, or from considering evidence, is not religious tolerance, it's capitulation. Fuck them, fuck their complaining, fuck their complaints about religious discrimination. They would do it to you. They have done it to you!

    4. Re:It's even worse than that by Moofie · · Score: 1

      That'll get spun as "persecution". Because getting sent to the principal's office for being disruptive is morally equivalent to being fed to lions for espousing a certain philosophy.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    5. Re:It's even worse than that by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      If the students are disrupting class, they're disrupting class. If they don't want to learn the subject matter, they shouldn't be allowed to be in the class at all: put them in a study hall or something. Since their religion apparently forbids them from learning basic science, then they should get a religious exemption from having to take the class. This is no different from students whose parents don't want them taking any sex education classes, or PE, or whatever.

    6. Re:It's even worse than that by Optic7 · · Score: 1

      Hey you may be right in an ideal world/environment, but the truth is that for someone to get into that fight they have to really be willing to fight, and be prepared for the consequences of it. Most people are not ready and willing to do that.

  291. Heh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    "The tooth fairy is a mythical creature, like Santa Clause....and Charles Darwin."

  292. horribly phrased by Mark+Gordon · · Score: 1

    From TFA:

    "Human beings, as we know them, developed from earlier species of animals."

    I've known many human beings. None of them, so far as I know, were an "earlier species of animal" at any point in their lives. They've been fetuses, and they've been embryos, but they've all been *human* fetuses and embryos. I know no humans who have themselves previously been dogs (Sharikov?), cats, chipmunks, or any other non-human species. Human beings, *as we know them*, developed from human beings. There hasn't been recognizable speciation within humanity in our lifetimes. A better question would be the origin of the human *species*. Strictly speaking, we need to draw a distinction between human beings as individuals (who do not, as a rule, "develop", Lamarck notwithstanding) and populations (which do change over time, even if it's purely drift). If one rejects Lamarck in favor of Darwin, should one disagree with the statement?

    Did the human species develop from *several* earlier species (there's an implied plural, since there's no article), or just one? If different species, by definition, do not interbreed to yield fertile offspring, how could one species have developed from several earlier species? Or is the implication of the plural that these several species were in succession, i.e. that the human species developed from another species, which in turn developed from a third species, and so forth, as in the much-parodied illustration? If one does not believe that humans could develop from multiple species simultaneously (based on the definition of "species"), should one disagree with the statement?

    Ignoring the problem that the definition of species becomes highly speculative when one only has the fossil record[1], perhaps the US would have fared better if this statement had been phrased more carefully in English. One wonders whether it was asked less clumsily in Icelandic. One of the problems with international surveys like this one is the difficulty of comparing the answers to questions asked in different languages. I think it would have been more clear in English as "Humans developed from earlier species of animals". Perhaps the bias of the authors led them to phrase the statement poorly in English?

    Yeah, I know. I'm probably just making excuses.

    [1] Given two somewhat similar sets of bones, how can one know for certain whether the two animals were able to interbreed, yielding fertile offspring? How much morphological difference can be attributed to individual variation, sexual dimorphism, or pathology within one species? What if the two sets of bones were temporally distinct? Do people today belong to a different species from people living three hundred years ago, given that there isn't a lot of interbreeding across that many generations? Do the people who lived three hundred years ago and six hundred years ago inherently constitute "earlier species of animals" simply by temporal separation? Once the conventional definition of species becomes impractical, the definition of distinct species becomes much more speculative.

  293. There's more than two positions by PostPhil · · Score: 1

    It's easy to have faith in things we revere but don't understand.

    It saddens me to see how restricted and small-minded we've become in our day in age. But it's not Creationists that I'm referring to. Nor is it the "scientific thinkers". It's all of us in the West, because we believe that these are the only two choices. We assert that you either believe that the Scientific Method is the only way to knowledge, or that you believe in religion with its dogmas and so-called "faith". Not so.

    In the end, neither religion nor science has ultimately proved itself. In both cases, we take faith in the side we believe. For example, many so-called scientific thinkers I've met assert that if it's not empirical, it's unproven, and there are no exceptions. Really? Then empirically prove that this must be true: "if it's not empirical, it's unproven". You can't prove Empiricism with Empiricism. Think about it. The material world doesn't interpret for you, you do. Don't misunderstand me, I believe in Evolution, and I believe the Chrisitian position is a deluded state of denial. But I'm not ignorant of how Western thought came about. "Science" is a special case of thinking. Don't get started on objective vs. subjective, logic, etc. I've heard it all before and understand it quite well. All that is missing the point if you don't understand the roots of Western thought throughout history. Go study the roots of mathematics, philosophy, and science from India, China, Egypt, Greece, and Rome. Study Pythagoras, Archimedes, Parmenides, Plato, Aristotle, through to Kant, Leibniz, Galileo and Newton, Popper, Kuhn, Einstein, Heidegger, Derrida, etc. etc. Once you've done that, by understanding more than just a superficial faith in a Western triumph in thinking, then you'd understand what I'm talking about.

    Contrary to what was said before, you can take these positions (or more): 1. Don't know. 2. Don't know yet. 3. Can't know. (but not because of "meant to" or "meant not to" sort of thinking, because it's not possible) 4. Know.

    Nothing about number 3 implies that you *must* then use faith. If you do, fine. It's a choice. Or you could choose to fall into number 1 permanently. It's up to you. But we need to stop deluding ourselves that number 3 doesn't exist. Go study hermeneutics and its relation to epistemology. Theoretical physicists can come up with a "theory of everything" 'til they're blue in the face, but the question remains, well then what is the grounding of *that* that makes it true? Is it turtles all the way down? If the laws are real, then they're *here* are they not? Can you pour me a glass of E=MC2 particles into a glass, or isn't the laws just a mental construct? Or are they in the "heavens" (a la Platonic, Christian-like thought), where they are somehow more "real" than the material world they dictate?

    We can never see the world as if our head were cut off. We will always be locked in a world of interpretation and meaning. You can never understand without doing the understanding. Looking "behind" the material world has nothing to do with the world, it's about *you*. I love Slashdot, but perhaps I'm talking to the wrong crowd about this. The true spirit of science is to be open to *truth*, not to merely accept what is acceptable to scientific method and deny that there are any possible limitations of such method. Because then, you wouldn't be any different than a religious zealot of the opposing side. Think about it. Acting this way is like programming only in Javascript and saying you know all there is to know about computer science. Both sides need to remember what it is like to be open minded.

    "It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it." --Aristotle

  294. Truth always requires faith... by CrankinOut · · Score: 1
    whether it's religious truth or scientific truth. And both are limited by our capacity to understand and integrate what we perceive as truth (God or evolution) with how we live our lives.

    While there may be signs of God's work, and evidence of evolution, neither can be proven by direct observation, but can only be inferred indirectly and conluded by the application of faith.

    I, for one, can have faith in God without feeling the need to put him on a human time scale. In that case, I can say that God created evolution as the means of creation. If God can build a universe, he's certainly not working on my scale in physics. Why should he be bound by my perception of time?

    And, in a leap of faith, it seems a bit of hubris to believe that man is the top of the food chain, especially in the setting of today's tribalism.

    1. Re:Truth always requires faith... by humankind · · Score: 1

      It's preposterous to compare religion and science as both similar in terms of requiring faith. That's bullshit.

      In science, a scientist is always willing to admit his theory is wrong if the evidence does not support it. In theology, people use faith as an excuse to ignore the overwhelming lack of evidence for their god. I can show you thousands of logical, substantive pieces of evidence to show that what you believe, especially if it's any flavor of christianity, is neither rational, nor moral, much less consistent. And after being shown this overwhelming mountain of evidence, would you admit your theory may be wrong? NOPE. There's your faith... which has absolutely nothing to do with the scientific process.

    2. Re:Truth always requires faith... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In theory, "a scientist is always willing to admit his theory is wrong if the evidence does not support it." This is the ideal of science. But not a single scientist can live this way. No one human being has the time or resources to personally look into the results of all the studies, verify all the experiments, etc, that have been done to support (and in some cases disprove) current scientific theories. Every single one of them holds on to their current set of acceptable theories by faith. Thus, every single scientist holds on to most of what they believe in the faith that what they've been told by others is accurate. It is only in those scientific endeavors that the particular scientist has directly been involved with that they can hold confidence, and this will always be only a tiny fraction of the pieces needed to support belief in evolution or any other theory.
      Look at your own life. Have you personally verified every experiment that supports your current set of beliefs? How can you be so confident in what you believe in, then? Because you inherently trust those who taught you what you now believe. You have trusted them and have placed faith in what they've told you. Sure, you may have looked into a few published papers and tried a few experiments yourself, but the vast majority of your beliefs are held by faith.

    3. Re:Truth always requires faith... by CrankinOut · · Score: 1
      preposterous... bullshit.... always.... excuse

      Good logical debate approach there....

      It seems that you are presuming what I believe. And, you are presuming my response.

      Not all scientists are willing to admit their theories are wrong. Sometimes they ignore some of the data as outliers. And there is bias in experimental design, so a scientist pursuing a research topic is not an unbiased individual.

      Finally, the use of hyperbole in an argument does not add weight to it.

      But, thanks for reading!

    4. Re:Truth always requires faith... by humankind · · Score: 1

      preposterous... bullshit.... always.... excuse
      Good logical debate approach there....


      You have me confused with someone who might be naive enough to think that there can be any sort of productive debate with a theist who claims to have a monopoly on "truth."

      I'm sorry. I have better things to do than engage someone in an argument that will ultimately end with them pulling "faith" ripcord and jumping ship.

    5. Re:Truth always requires faith... by humankind · · Score: 1

      In theory, "a scientist is always willing to admit his theory is wrong if the evidence does not support it." This is the ideal of science. But not a single scientist can live this way. No one human being has the time or resources to personally look into the results of all the studies, verify all the experiments, etc, that have been done to support (and in some cases disprove) current scientific theories. Every single one of them holds on to their current set of acceptable theories by faith. Thus, every single scientist holds on to most of what they believe in the faith that what they've been told by others is accurate. It is only in those scientific endeavors that the particular scientist has directly been involved with that they can hold confidence, and this will always be only a tiny fraction of the pieces needed to support belief in evolution or any other theory.
      Look at your own life. Have you personally verified every experiment that supports your current set of beliefs? How can you be so confident in what you believe in, then? Because you inherently trust those who taught you what you now believe. You have trusted them and have placed faith in what they've told you. Sure, you may have looked into a few published papers and tried a few experiments yourself, but the vast majority of your beliefs are held by faith.


      That's not my definition of faith. Faith as defined by theists is a completely different animal -- an excuse to ignore logic and evidence. Scientists do not use the term "faith" because it is most often used to describe a belief that is absent evidence. Even accepted scientific ideals that I haven't personally tested myself, can be tested if I so decide to pursue it, and if evidence indicated that some established presupposition wasn't holding up, then it would be prudent to re-examine such a theory. This simply is not done with regard to theist beliefs. Apples and oranges.

      Here's an example. Time and time again, people have said jesus is returning. Every few months there's some prophetic proclaimation by some fundamentalist, which ultimately turns out to be false. Do you religious people, in light of the constant, overwhelming evidence indicating that biblical and theistic prophecy is erroneous, decide to go back and re-examine the legitimacy of these beliefs? Nope. Instead, these people bury their heads in the sand and claim that those who don't believe lack "faith", which is their way of advertising their closed-mindedness. Any scientist who so proudly proclaimed such irrational philosophies in the face of non-existent evidence would be laughed at by his peers and the rest of the thinking world. Just because there are some idiots like this, does not mean they are worthy of being recognized, nor that their irrational theories have any credibility. They do not.

      Just because you can tote up one guy with a PhD (employed by Shell Oil) to claim "his research" in global warming shows it not happening, does in no way diminish the overwhelming greater body of evidence by the scientific community refuting such a claim. Why these fringe elements get "equal time" is a testament to the power corporations hold in our society, and no measure whatsoever, of their credibility.

    6. Re:Truth always requires faith... by CrankinOut · · Score: 1
      You're words speak for themselves.

      I don't have you confused with anyone. That's a conversion to an ad hominem attack.

      Theist... That's a projection, and a wrong one at that. I'm not a theist. Reread my post, and tell me where I said *I* have a monopoly on anything.

      You're last paragraph sounds like you're the one pulling the ripcord. Or did I misinterpret the evidence? This conversation seems to upset you alot.

    7. Re:Truth always requires faith... by humankind · · Score: 1

      You're words speak for themselves.

      I don't have you confused with anyone. That's a conversion to an ad hominem attack.


      Congrats Captain Obvious. Do you have a point to make? Or are you just testing your keyboard, and my patience?

      Suffice to say, someone can troll up an exception to every statement ever made. It doesn't mean such exceptions are worthy of discussion, much less statistically significant. You are a troll.

    8. Re:Truth always requires faith... by humankind · · Score: 1

      Let's review... you spit out some drivel claiming that both theology and science rely on "faith". I countered with a substantive argument, as well as a challenge and my own counter-theory. Your response? You cut-and-paste a few choice words from my response and criticize semantics and the manner in which the message was delivered, completely ignoring the message and the substance of the main argument, which I quite effectively refuted.

      This path leads me to the scientific conclusion that you sir, are a moron.

      Yes, it is just a theory. No, I don't have "faith" that you are a moron. The evidence supports it as a natural conclusion and as of yet, there is no counter evidence to dispute that claim. Also note that just because you're more "polite" than I am in expressing yourself, does in no way detract from the moronic nature of the points and subsequent counter-points you've made.

    9. Re:Truth always requires faith... by humankind · · Score: 1

      You're last paragraph sounds like you're the one pulling the ripcord. Or did I misinterpret the evidence? This conversation seems to upset you alot.

      I, like many, are tired of religious nutballs promoting their delusions publicly. God does not belong in science, nor government. The misguided mental abherrations you espouse are responsible for a vast majority of the immoral behavior perpetrated by mankind. I don't like it. If I thought for a moment you actually were interested in some meaningful debate, I might engage you, but the fact that you completely ignored the substance of my initial response proves you are closed minded. I don't have to show you consideration that you would not show me, so why waste time?

    10. Re:Truth always requires faith... by CrankinOut · · Score: 1
      Thanks for the interesting exchange.

      1. I'm not a religious nutball. I never stated a theologic point, but was discussing the notion of Truth.

      2. My point was you are using biasing language as a rational argument, and labeling and then attacking me.

      3. You are name-slinging, generalizing, tangential, hyperbolic, and arrogant in your language.

      4. Item 3 is not denunciation, just an analysis of your argument. It overwhelms whatever substance you might have intended.

      5. I don't know you, and don't presume to know you. But I really get a sense of a lot of hostility from your communication.

      Please feel free not to waste your time.

    11. Re:Truth always requires faith... by humankind · · Score: 1

      You obviously believe in mythological creatures, despite a total lack of evidence. You talk about the notion of capital-T Truth, which is the hallmark of the deluded. Don't backpedal now. Stand up for your delusion at least.

      Don't go preaching in science forums, no matter how cleverly abstract you think you're being. This is what you get. Go hang out on freep or rushlimbaugh.com and people probably won't think you're stupid. Don't start a philosophical discussion and then pussy out because OMG I can't believe you said bullshit . Pu-leeze.

      I can't believe you haven't invoked Godwin yet. Maybe that will come in your next post.

    12. Re:Truth always requires faith... by Metathias · · Score: 1

      You'd never make it in debate. Crankinout wins

    13. Re:Truth always requires faith... by humankind · · Score: 1

      You'd never make it in debate. Crankinout wins

      Riiiight, because in your version of a debate, the guy who wins is the one who avoids addressing any points.

      This is no debate.

      The issue here is whether or not "faith" in science is similar to faith in theology. I called that claim BULLSHIT. I cited examples of why and how to substantiate my argument. Crankitout, couldn't believe I said "bullshit" and ignored the whole point. And you say he wins? I guess in your version of a debate, whoever is the least acerbic wins regardless of whether or not anything else that came out of their mouth makes sense.

      Tonight must be moron night on slashdot.

    14. Re:Truth always requires faith... by Metathias · · Score: 1

      I could point out multiple ways in which faith is a permanent aspect of all of mans dealings. And is a necessary aspect of mans consciousness. Faith in essence could be synonymous with knowledge. In that no matter the quality or quantity of mans knowledge, ultimately all things that are known change. Its a constant. And like all change it has a rippling effect that reachs to all aspects of creation. Man has faith in his knowledge, not because knowledge is perfect, but because it is not. That is essentialy mans capability to adapt and build upon what is already there. A perfect example of the material universes chaotic nature is found in quantum mechanics. Albert Einstein Reality is merely an illusion, albeit a very persistent one.

    15. Re:Truth always requires faith... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your point is right on. After all, we can only perceive the world through a limited set of physical senses, which explicitly constrain our ability to perceive the universe. I've always liked Plato's allegory of the cave in Book VII of The Republic. Perhaps instead of using the word faith to make the earlier poster's statement, induction may have been a better choice. Ultimately, we are forced to base our reality on inductions drawn from our perceptions.

      Another poster talked about fundamentalists using the Bible as idolatry. If idolatry is the act of treating information drawn through human perception as Ultimate Truth, then one could easily argue a scientific theory could be treated as an idol. Science and Spirituality are both journeys to find aspects of Truth. The true scientist and the true believer should be both equally prepared to adapt as new observations are made and new information is uncovered. Of course, science and spirituality are very different animals. A core objective of many religions is to know God by removing all vestiges of perception, or at least minimize their influence in our lives. But, I digress...

      Recall the old sentiment: if God had wanted us to fly he would have given us wings? Well, if God had wanted us to rationally consider our world to make independent choices for ourselves, he would have given us ... oh, wait...

    16. Re:Truth always requires faith... by humankind · · Score: 1

      blah.. blah.. Dee Dee Dee.. blah..

      "Everything is a theory, therefore everything involves faith.... and even reality is an illusion."

      Put down the crack pipe.

      All that tripe is irrelevent distraction from the point, which is any monkey boy claiming he knows the "Truth" is full of shit. And that's the difference between theist idiots and logical, rational, free thinkers: OPEN-MINDEDNESS! It doesn't matter what reality you're in or what drug you're on. If you think you have the world figured out, there's a pretty darn good chance you're ultimately clueless, misguided, and destined to eat your words.

      Again, you didn't address the argument. You countered with a boneheaded claim that existence and reality may not be what we think, and what? In this possible permutation your goofy-ass claim might be accurate? That's hilarious! Nice attempt at logic though. However totally pointless it may be.

  295. Good for US! by mumrah · · Score: 1

    I expected the "False" response percentage to be must higher.

  296. Introns by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    Evolution makes no claims as to the origin of life. It merly theorises what has happened to that life once it did start.

    I recall a collegue once speculating: If life were created, are introns the comments in the code? And if so, do they qualify as "holy writ"?

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  297. The Perceived Threat of FAIRIES by aminorex · · Score: 1

    > Americans are the least likely (except for Turkish respondents) to assert that 'humans developed ... from earlier species of animals.' Iceland, meanwhile, has an 85% acceptance rating for evolution.

    Similar numbers for belief in fairies. 85% in Iceland, with Americans near the bottom.

    --
    -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
  298. Polling and Statistics must be related by mretg · · Score: 1

    It seems to me that the saying, "There are lies, damn lies, and then there are statistics.", could now possibly read, "There are lies, damn lies, and then there is statistics and polling." Whenever I read information gathered from polls I am highly skeptical. I dont know of anyone personally that has ever been contacted by these polling agencies. Also it appears polls can be manipulated just as easily as statistics can. Depends on where and how you collect the data. I am more inclined to believe that more people in the US have Caller ID and will not answered unsolicited calls by people they dont know. I also believe that they use lists of people that they know will answer their polls. There should probably be some studies on what constitutes your average polling person and how they fare next to an average US citizen. So I do not generally think the US is full of a bunch of fundamentalist wackos... What is more likely is that the vast majority of the US is apathetic to many of these lightning rod issues. They just dont care because they dont see how their opinion will affect any change. Its the same reason many people in the US do not vote. I dont believe in religion. I could certainly care less about God also. The reason evolution is so scary to people is that it isnt the "feel-good" answer that religion is. Religion fills in the embarrassingly large holes in what we dont know about things. People being afraid to admit they are alone in their decision making is what makes religion so attractive. Why worry about things you dont know when religion has the simple answers that you can even relate to children.

  299. Amen! Stupid christians. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As an historian, I find it absolutely hilarious that the christians and others aren't even aware of their own history, or the fact that they worship the sun. (Not "son", but "sun" as in that big fireball in the sky.)

    What word do they use at the end of every prayer? Amen!

    What does that word mean? In ancient greek (the language of the first new testamant) it meant "light". As in the light from the sun.

    Going further back, in ancient egypt, from whence came the religion of the slaves, Amen was the name of the egyptian sun god.

    Recognize these names? - Amenhotep (Amen-ho-tep, The sun god's chosen one) Tutankhamen (Tut-ankh-amen, in the service of the sun god).

    Religion will never die. Rejoice! For we need a worker/servant class!

    Not every cell can be a brain cell. We need sphincter and mucus-generating cells too you know. Do not distain them, let them know their place and be happy about it.

    1. Re:Amen! Stupid christians. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      I forgot to mention-

      In Revelation 3:14, Jesus calls himself, "the Amen, the faithful and
      true witness."

      There you have it. Jesus is the sun-god of the Egyptians.

  300. Re:Evolution questions by imaji · · Score: 0

    I guess my response to both arguments you state would be the same...white or brown seal, it's still a seal. No matter the trait of the dog, it's still a dog. "Evolution" does nothing to explain species. The "common ancestor" of a fish and a bird (for example) is as much _mythology_ to a "creationist" as "God" is to an atheis...er, scientist. =)

  301. The church is right in trying to surpess science by Jugalator · · Score: 1

    ... in case they wish to prevail well. I'm from Sweden, among the top 5 "evolution believers" or something in that list, and the church has become radically less popular in recent years, and they're losing ground to the point of a majority of people pointing fingers at the church if they'd think of condemning e.g homosexuality. They're under pressure, and most are probably only members of the church to celebrate traditions, not out of belief. As for me, I think it's about time people start questioning the beliefs of Middle Eastern prophets around 2,000 years ago. Maybe they weren't right and trying to gain power and influence by attempting to convince people they were spoken to by God, and spreading their scriptures to broaden their reigns. Food for thought. They were still human, back then, and employed human psychology.

    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
  302. an infinite number of monkeys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The great thing about evolution is that it tells us that given a handful of elements, a finite amount of energy, and a very long but finite amount of time, we can reverse chaos and create a room full of monkeys banging on keyboards. Since this has clearly happened, who was the idiot that told us that all things tend toward chaos?

  303. The Perceived Threat of Science-Amen. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "No, evolution is based on the notion that one group of creatures evolved from another group of creatures, a notion that is supporpted by tangible evidence such as genetics, the fossil record, etc."

    I usually don't get involved in these debates because they're pointless. However some of the problems I have with science isn't always its "evidence". But the "conclusions" drawn from said evidence. The above example you gave is more like "Games cause violent behavior, now lets find some evidence to back it up" rather than "Heres some facts, can we conclude that games cause violent behaviour, or cause something else"

  304. Hogwash Right Back by ppp · · Score: 1

    This survey would have yielded almost exactly the same results if taken during the Clinton years, which seems to be the preferred Slashdot benchmark for awesomeness.

    I bet the acceptace of evolution WAS a little bit higher during the Clinton years, and a little bit higher still during Bush I, and a little bit higher still during Reagan, and a little bit higher still during Carter. The US has been slowly turning away from science and toward religious fundamentalism since the Moral Majority and Christian evangelicals began their great push-back from the cultural changes of the 1960's and 70's. I agree that Bush II is not the primary cause, but he's definitely another agent of this movement.

  305. Re:Well...a little of both? by nine-times · · Score: 1

    I have a hard time thinking humans came from apes. I think we started as a primative human, but, not that far.

    Ah... but you're thinking too small. The theory of evolution does not state that man evolved from apes, but that man evolved from the earliest forms of life. At one point in man's evolution, he was a one-celled organism. Later on, some form of reptile. Eventually, in the recent past, Man's ancestors were chimp-like creatures. Some people would still classify humans as belonging to the classification of "great apes", meaning we're still apes.

    So, no, we were never gorillas or chimps, if that's what you mean by "ape".

  306. Evolution vs. Natural Selection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think the vast majority of educated Fundamentalist Christians are fine with the concept of Natural Selection which is the only currently demonstrable part of the theory of Evolution. While it is easy to take the leap and say that given a very long time that natural selection can lead to a new species and infact a very different higher form of life, it is no less a leap of faith to show this based only on the fossil record. There is thin evidence at best to show transitional fossils and even more problems occur when you consider things like asexual vs. sexual reproduction.
    I think the US is perhaps uniquely equipped to have opposing viewpoints openly discussed and allows for disagreement. That is something to be celebrated, not lamented. Let's not forget what taking anything to a severe dogmatic conclusion could foster. Eugenics and other similar theories had their roots in evolutionary thinking and were taken to a sad and harmful extreme. Scientific Method suggests that we should always allow some skepticism for any theory and examine the alternatives. I imagine that most educated Christians (and Jews and Muslims) would accept Natural selection within species. Look at the number of breeds of Dogs that exist simply from Humans applying genetics. They come in all shapes and sizes, it is undeniable, but, they are all still dogs. That is the defining problem and the one which the so called zealots find hard to accept. Perhaps instead of demaining their intelligence and prescribing more dogma in schools, the better course of action is to allow the debate to rage and the application of true scientific method to prvail or atleast allow for the doubt until it can be doubted no more. Many Evolutionists would like to say that is already the case, but in truth there is much to deal with as far as tracing the path between major kinds of animals and having clear proof.
    Dismissing other ideas as less-evolved thinking has always been the downfall of the advancement of science and has dragged its' progress too. Many scientists throughout history have been punished and suppressed for their views that ultimatly became viewed as correct. Galileo is not the only martyr to the cause of Scientific Method. The church was misguided in their resistance to Galileo since the Bible never really said the Earth was the center of the Universe, it was merely an understandable long tradition that was being attacked. The idea that Humans are anything but a special creation of God is not in the same class and therefore will be held onto for a very long time. Interestingly, if you read the Genesis accounts, they can easily be interpreted in English and the original languages to allow for variation and change in the "kinds" of plants and animals as Natural Selection predicts.
    Don't let intellectual conceit blind you to other possibilities.
    Perhaps some more basic surveys which include fewer small countries which have only recently allowed any other view to be discussed would make this narrowly defined question, more revealing and more reflective of the diversity of opinion. Don't let the sheer numbers of countries surveyed apply more meaning to this than is warranted. Look at the countries they picked and ask what the motivation might have been for choosing these. Let's apply a little scientific skepticism to this survey rather than go on the usual rants.

  307. I find it encouraging ... by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    ... it sucks for people who live in an age defined by the scientific enterprise to be lorded over militarily and economically by a scientifically stunted nation.

    Actually, I find that encouraging.

    It shows that a country can tolerate diversity of religious belief among its citizens, rather than imposing some standard, and still achive success in military, political, economic, and culture-propagating endeavors.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    1. Re:I find it encouraging ... by Elemenope · · Score: 1

      It does have its bright sides, I'll admit. But, aside from the admittedly robust legal protections dividing religion from state in most circumstances, the tolerance you speak of is an unintended consequence of most who hold power right now in America; I find no great love for the value of tolerance expressed amongst the Relgious Right in America, any more than any other extremists, secular or sectarian, that one might study. I also, I must say, doubt that the correlation of scientific stuntedness with those types of success we listed is one that can be sustainably maintained; eventually, the bottom would fall out, and the US would be eclipsed in those areas by other powers (for real, not just pretend, like the example [elsewhere in the thread] of the EU collectively having a larger economy than the US without having any sort of cultural or political unity).

      --
      All the techniques ever used to make men moral have been themselves thoroughly immoral... (Nietzsche)
  308. "How Science Works" by David Goodstein by M0b1u5 · · Score: 1

    For the vast majority of people who do not know, and by "vast" I mean 99.9% of the population. Scientists included:

    www.its.caltech.edu/~dg/HowScien.pdf

    Please read.

    --
    How many escape pods are there? "NONE,SIR!" You counted them? "TWICE, SIR!"
  309. Here's an idea by Sonnekki · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Lets say God exists.
    Lets say God creates a program, in other words, our universe.
    Lets say that the program has rules which handle changes in the fundimental makeup of organisms.
    Lets say these changes, spread amongst a population, is what we like to call an evolution of the population, otherwise, its a mutation. (please correct me if i'm wrong)

    What I'm trying to understand is why its so hard to grasp that maybe God ran the program and let it go! Sure He may be working hard to 'roll the dice', but the fact is that everything is ruled by the laws of physics which was ALSO created by God, and interestingly enough, represented by equations. God created everything, right? We created 'science' in an attempt to explain everything. I think its safe to conclude that science describes the program, which God created separate from Himself. The Bible describes God. I also think its possible to admit that one can have faith in the existance of God and also know why things happen.

    1. Re:Here's an idea by tehcyder · · Score: 1
      What I'm trying to understand is why its so hard to grasp that maybe God ran the program and let it go!
      It's not a hard concept to grasp, merely a redundant one.

      One theory is that there are an infinite number of gods in an infinite number of universes, some of which they start up and leave to get on with things like a clockwork mouse, and some of which they meddle with on a daily basis like an autistic teenager playing World of Warcraft.

      Another theory is that there are seventeen big universes (each with its own god called Dave) and five smaller ones, two of which are ruled by Santa Claus except on alternate Tuesdays, with the other three being made of cheese.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  310. WMD BS by ppp · · Score: 1

    Did I ever say that they did? The OP (and others I've run into) used the fact that X% of Americans believe we found WMDs as evidence of American stupidity. All I'm saying is that, technically, we DID find WMDs, so it's not a stupid thing to say in a poll. Just because you belive we found them doesn't mean you think we found enough to justify war, or that you think we found enough to be a danger, or anything else. Just that, technically, we did find them, so if that's as far as the poll goes, it doesn't tell you anything about the stupidity of respondents or their political leanings or feelings about the war.

    That's why the term *WMD* was created by the marketing geniuses of Gulf War 2, so that they could put a 25-year old artillery shell filled with mustard gas in the same threat categorie as a nuke. It allowed them to scare the common folk with visions of mushroom clouds, and then claim "see, we found WMDs !" when they dig up an old relic from the 1980's Iran vs. Iraq war. You can play semantical games all you want, but I know a great shining lie when I see one.

    1. Re:WMD BS by porcupine8 · · Score: 1

      If you think that Bush and his cronies invented the term WMD, perhaps you should look up the history of the term. Of course it's obviously been used by them to scare up images of nuclear weapons even when it doesn't only mean that, but they were far from the first to use it to describe biological or chemical weapons.

      --
      Warning: Apple/Nintendo fangirl. Likes her electronics cute & cuddly. May be rabid.
  311. Ricky Gervais on the Book of Genesis by avasol · · Score: 1
  312. Well, they didn't... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...at least, not in America.

  313. Obvious by Mark_MF-WN · · Score: 1

    Religion isn't even a theory. It's an unsupported hypothesis. Not unlike astrology, the aether, or trickle-down economics.

  314. Oh no by Frightening · · Score: 1

    but it doesn't.
    Evolution doesn't really focus on the how, because the focus from Darwinian times till now has been on the genetics and natural selection between different "versions" of species (this is common sense and unarguable, the fittest will survive) as opposed to how the chemical->biological->physical reactions lead to the difference in the first place.

    Evolution is really about mutation, that is where the real fun happens. And mutation is largely random, based on the physical state of the universe at any given time. The number of factors involved render this random event of almost infinite possibility(the chances of getting the same results again are less than can be represented in today's computing), which is why people have trouble believing that the amazing design(sorry, no other word :) ) of the human eye for e.g is the accumulation of millions of years of arbitrary events.

    Americans are usually wrong, but they may have something here. As others have said, only absolute faith in God alone can allow someone to accept "creationism", but what people are missing here is that for some monotheist faiths a combination of thought and emotion is required by the religious texts themselves. The muslims' Quraan for e.g regularly asks the reader to reflect on the magnificence of nature/universe to strengthen their faith, refute doubt. And this verse in particular is very.. unsettling:

    "We will show them our signs in the [great]distances[ or horizons] and in themselves until it becomes perspicuous to them that is the Truth; does it not suffice for your Lord that He bears witness to all events?
    Lo! they are in a doubt of the meeting of their Lord
    Lo! He encompasses all things"

    1. Re:Oh no by hr+raattgift · · Score: 1

      Evolution is really about mutation, that is where the real fun happens. And mutation is largely random, based on the physical state of the universe at any given time.

      Mutation is largely random because DNA and especially RNA are structurally frail and break when exposed to e.g. ionizing radiation, or oxidizers and other mutagens prevalent in the natural environment here on Earth. All cellular organisms have mechanisms which protect against and repair damage to their in-cell DNA. Some of these are passive structural protections, others are active molecules, particularly repair polymerases. Repair polymerases are imperfect (some are highly error-prone), and will not be able to repair all externally-driven changes to genetic material.

      Unrepaired changes which are passed down to a cell's descendants, as well as replication errors introduced in the process of spawning descendants, are relevant to evolution; those which prevent a cell from producing descendants in the first place are not. In multicellular organisms, the multicellular descendants are considered instead of those of constituent cells not directly related to producing the multicellular offspring. In such organisms, the mutations are split between heritable and non-heritable mutations. Usually these are described as somatic and germline mutations, however some somatic changes are heritable in some multicellular organisms.

      Heritable changes are the mechanism of evolution, and the spread of these changes within a population is the metric (this is usually put as: "evolutionary success is measured by the number of viable offspring produced by an individual organism"). Most heritable changes will not spread through a population, as they reduce the lifetime reproductive ability of the mutant. Usually this is because in the existing environment, the mutation introduces an extra energy burden upon the mutant -- a change in the genes expressing a protein creates a protein which requires more energy to assemble or use. That is energy not available for reproductive purposes.

      However, some mutations -- despite increasing the energy requirements of the mutant -- are favourable because (as examples) they enable an organism to produce a toxin that eliminates competing organisms (including non-mutant members of the population), better survive toxins in the environment, survive in a wider range of temperatures, salinities, illumination, and the like. The favourability of each mutation can only be judge retrospectively by examining the genes in a population some time (often generations) after the mutation is first passed into it.

      Some mutations completely overtake the population, such that no (or very nearly no) individual is left without the mutation.

      Generations are longer in multicellular organisms, especially ones that reproduce sexually, so the overtake can take a longer time on the calendar, even if it takes only about the same number of generations. In these organisms, mutations arise which make the members of the population with the mutation unable to produce viable offspring with members without. Offspring which do not live to reproductive age, or which cannot produce working germ cells, are non-viable. This is one way in which one species can arise from and replace another. There is also a degree of sex selection in animals, such that mutant and non-mutant individuals can produce viable offspring, but do not do so, because the mutant isn't attractive to the non-mutant, or vice-versa, or both.

      The number of factors involved render this random event of almost infinite possibility(the chances of getting the same results again are less than can be represented in today's computing)

      The environment is a large constraint upon the success of any given mutation. The environment is usually stable across multiple generations of most species.

      Parallel mutations have been observed in disconnected (or even to

    2. Re:Oh no by Frightening · · Score: 1

      Thanks for that! I didn't know the bit about DNA breaking down due to ionization, but your post highights several important points:

      1) The chages to the DNA of the mutant must not prevent reproduction in that organism

      2) The changes need to be beneficial for the organism with respect to others that lack this particular mutation.

      What this means is that not only does the random alteration of DNA have to be constructive, it needs to coincide with favorable conditions in the environment, which themselves are again random(although more predictable).

      To create biological structures as complicated as the cerebral cortex or the eye, several successful mutations have to appear simultaneously, which again adds to the improbablility of the event. Finally, several millions of these changes need to occur to any one species in order to get the end result we have today..

      And that is a very uncomfortable thought.

    3. Re:Oh no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Evolution is really about mutation,

      Actually it's not so much once the "higher" organisms are concerned, and "higher" in this case is pretty low: basically anything which reproduces by sexual means. Sex gives much more influence to new combinations of genes and reactivation of regressive genes than to mutation. Crocs mutate a lot but their form is much more about the genes which are swapped around during sex than the odd bit-flip here or there.

    4. Re:Oh no by Eivind+Eklund · · Score: 1
      You are missing a very very important point: Evolution is NOT about mutation. Mutation is a relatively small part. The important part is natural selection; mutation only gives natural selection something to work on.

      There's also a bunch of other details for how the process of evolution works. As for the eye, eyes have evolved from light sensitive spots over 40 times in nature - Dawkins gives an entire chapter to this in one of his books, I believe it was "Climbing Mount Improbable".

      Note that Dawkins can become annoyingly anti-religion, even for me as an agnostic atheist. Apart from that, he's a brilliant writer - very readable, and with lots of interesting examples and lucid explanations. And it's hard science - he's very very good at what he does.

      Eivind.

      --
      Doubting the existence of evolution is like doubting the existence of China: It just shows that you're uninformed.
    5. Re:Oh no by Frightening · · Score: 1

      40 times? Apparently you didn't read both my comments and the parent's. The number and variety of different cell tissue in the eye that comprise its various structures number in the hundreds, if not thousands. 40 steps means scores of successful mutations each time, and all of them leading to a more advantageous position in nature. Probability? Very very small.

      And that's just the eye. It was only giving an example.

      As for "hard science", you are again mistaken. He may suggest phases based on empirical evidence, but the actual mutation that causes the significant change in one or more cell types is never replicated.

    6. Re:Oh no by Frightening · · Score: 1

      Correct, but you will never get a new species through genetic selection alone. It is mutation, like I said, where all the fun begins.

    7. Re:Oh no by hr+raattgift · · Score: 1

      2) The changes need to be beneficial for the organism with respect to others that lack this particular mutation.

      No, heritable changes simply need to be non-harmful, as per your point (1).

      If the changes are propagated to offspring which in turn propagate the changes, the change is likely to remain in the population, as long as the changed individuals reproduce at the same rate as the unchanged ones.

      In other words, with respect to the production of viable descendants, most random changes are likely to reduce the number of offspring per changed organism (sometimes the reduction is down to zero). Of the remainder of chainges, the majority is likely to make no difference to individual reproductive rate as long as the environment remains much as it is. A tiny minority of changes will provide some advantage over unchanged indivuals in the present environment.

      Environmental changes can cause new traits which are neutral to become positive or negative, or to make positive changes neutral or negative, or to make negative changes neutral or positive.

      Mutations are simply random. An evaluation of their "constructiveness" (using your term) can only be done retrospectively by counting the prevalence within a population of the inherited mutant trait in a given generation.

      What is "constructive" today may be burdensome tomorrow. That is several generations from today in many microbial species.

      Simultaneity of mutations does happen sometimes -- DNA replication processes are error-prone, and the error rate varies from species to species. There are a number of types of errors that can cause several simultaneous mutations. Again, the success of these can only be evaluated in hindsight, as with point mutations.

      However, successful mutations more likely are spread out over time. Highly developed eyes are good examples.

      The cephalopod eye (in octopuses and the like) started as a photosensitive pigment spot on the skin surface of an ancestor. Shine light on it, and it produces and releases hormones, much like shining different frequencies of UV light on a melanocyte in your skin produces and releases melanin. These hormones excite nearby nerve cells. Mutations which tighten the binding (increasing the speed at which changes in light are propagated) between the pigment-containing cells and the nerves would help in avoiding predators or finding prey, for example. In cephalopod ancestors, a gene would influence whether the pigment cells were flat against the surface of the skin, protruding above it like a mole, or sunken below it in a pit. Each of these has advantages -- protrusion enables a wider field of view, invagination enables a detection of directionality. Invagination won. A further set of genes influenced whether the pocket the pigment cells rested in widened like a bowl, or narrowed like a bottleneck. Narrowing won, and as a result a camera obscura eye was the result. A subsequent mutation allowed camera obscura squid ancestors to produce crystallins through a mutation of one of the several genes which produced enzymes. Crystallin production around the opening of the camera obscura eye evolved into a useful lens.

      Vertebrate eyes evolved differently: an early ancestor (an early form of sea squirt) produced a crystallin (with some enzymatic uses) within its central nervous system; it also had a primitive light detection system based on pigmented cells also located within its central nervous system. The closer the pigmented cells were to the outer surface of the organism, the better at detecting predators and the like. This was enabled by a series of mutations producing an ever longer chain of nerve cells connecting the pigmented cells to the CNS. Later descendants gained some sight advantages by producing crystallins near the photodetecting cells, as well as by producing different pigments. Eventually a pre-vertebrate ancestor's eye evaginated thanks to a genetic change, with the lens protrudi

    8. Re:Oh no by Eivind+Eklund · · Score: 1
      I easily see how you can think this way, as you've got some wrong presuppositions. This also led you to apparently misunderstand my comment. Let me try to phrase it differently: There has been successful eyes evolved, separately, at least 40 times. There are MANY steps in each case of an eye evolving. In one simulation, 7000 generations, 50000 in another (very conservative, assuming no parallell evolution of different parts of the eye, max 1% change in one kind of tissue per generation).

      This is easily accomplishable in less than half a million years. Evolutionary, that's a blink of an eye - to keep an eye metaphor. We wouldn't even expect a single fossil inside such a short period.

      And we've seen mutations causing the MINIMAL changes we're talking about. I think maybe you're missing the sheer depth of evolutionary time, the size of populations, and how small changes can be picked up. The variation is there. The selection is there.

      Please, read the books, instead of arguing from arrogant ignorance. I've spent the time to read both the pro- and counterarguments to evolution, and done my best to evaluate them. The counterarguments are generally misunderstandings, like your misunderstanding above. You're attacking a straw man - an idea of how evolution would work that's in your own head, and that doesn't match how scientists actually see evolution work.

      Eivind.

      --
      Doubting the existence of evolution is like doubting the existence of China: It just shows that you're uninformed.
    9. Re:Oh no by Frightening · · Score: 1

      The selection part of evolution is quite simple, and does not warrant such a long explanation!

      You are right of course: the new genes will remain part of the new population as long as they are non-harmful, but the point is that the older specimens usually die out as a result of the new mutation/groups of mutations being (coincidentally)crucial to the survival of the specimen under new (mostly random)environmental conditions.

      For simple cell gene mutations that cause one aspect of size, shape or other property to change(like eye tissue properties, giraffe's neck), we can say things are plausible. But for significant changes in cell organisation that occur in the same random manner, probabilities are very low, because some mutations need to occur together in order to be non-destructive. This is why we cannot reproduce but the tiniest evolutionary steps in a lab. For example, scientists have been able to mutate bacterial cell-wall thickness by articfical environmental methods and intense reproduction (thousands of specimens are produced every minute). This is for a very specific and simple change.

      Significant "designs" like an iris held by muscles, and protected by a coronea involving fluids which have to have certain properties, a lens held by another set of ciliary muscles and comprised of a unique tissue/fluid sturcture, all of this to focus light on a retina... you get the picture. With settings like these, there are no second chances. If the fluid had a different refractive index or the ciliary muscles were not well developed or the vitrous fluid had a different ph value, eyesight goes down the drain. A lot of major cell types have to form together (even if some properties can be flexible) in order to provide a non-harmful change, let alone a perfectly functional change that is unmatched by our own engineered products.

      The person who believes in completely random evolution as thus, puts himself in a very scary position. The wind blows south due to planetary positions on a given day. The smell of prey reaches a predator. The predator searches for food but finds better options on the way. The "options" run into new dwelling, the dwelling has slightly different enviroments. The temperature causes a change in the DNA of the prey specimen during reproductive stages, which causes their IRIS muscles to be malformed.
      The slit-eyed cat is born, and is better able to defend and feed in the new dwelling, hence outliving the others.

      Do you see how wild a ride this is? The same cat must also undergo similar mutations/coincidences for every single feature that makes it suitable to the desert, and these events must happen at the same time that the billions of other species are developing on the same planet.

      I am saying that if we rewind and play, replicating the perfection that is nature will be virtually impossible.

    10. Re:Oh no by Frightening · · Score: 1

      Ah, more misunderstandings yet! I have also "read the books" because of my studies, including the relationship of probabliity theory with our argument above. I'm not attacking anything. Just making a statmenent about the significance of arbitrary DNA mutation in the classical evolution of scpecies, and how realitic the classical theories are.

      Your correction actually makes things worse. While accusing me of using arrogant perceptions, you are quoting "simulations" that have no way of presenting the state of the universe (hence the environment) on 7000 instances in time, even if certain aspects were kept constant.

      As for the half-million years, let us assume you are right. Let us assume that 7000 generations (strange estimate; the possiblilities for the shape, size, texture ,chemical structure..etc of a single tissue, say the iris, exceed this)are enough to develop a single organ like the eye. Do you comprehend the number of mostly unrelated universal factors that are required to trigger the needed mutation at each stage? Because the probability of these factors combining in that delicate manner once is itself very small. Now take that to the power of 7000. For one organ in one species, on a planet where the same factors are shaping all other mutations as well.

      A little scary, you must admit.

    11. Re:Oh no by hr+raattgift · · Score: 1
      But for significant changes in cell organisation that occur in the same random manner, probabilities are very low, because some mutations need to occur together in order to be non-destructive.


      Probabilities are very low, and most mutations are destructive.

      The most significant multi-mutation events are found in sexually reproducing organisms during meiosis and fertilization.

      The expected result when there is this sort of error is a dead gamete or a dead zygote.

      This is very common... malformed or non-viable seeds in plants; malformed or dead eggs in ovipositing animals; miscarriage in viviparous ones.

      In humans, for example, early miscarriage has come under quite a bit of study because it turns out to be very common -- the embryo dies and is expelled without the woman ever knowing she was pregnant. A British Medical Journal study is consistent with reports of 11-16% miscarriage rates in known pregnancies. Some early miscarriages are largely asymtomatic, and there are studies underway in women likely to become pregnant that expect a doubling of the known rate.

      In [Hogge, W.A. The Clinical Use of Karyotyping Spontaneous Abortions. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, volume 189, number 2, August 2003, pp 397-402] 70% of studied first trimester miscarriages were caused by chromosomal abnormalities, with the bulk attributable to defects in the sperm or egg cells involved.

      So in humans, some 5-10% of pregnancies end because of a cluster of unfavourable germline mutations.

      That's around 800 000 terminal mutations per year, globally, in humans alone.

      Humans gestate over a period of nine months, and presently are producing less than three offspring per woman. There are species with comparable miscarriage rates who gestate much more quickly and produce many more offspring, and are also more populous than humans, and which consequently get to "test out" a larger variety of random multi-mutation combinations over the course of ten years than humans.

      So yes, the probabilities are very low, but the number of tries is very high, particularly over the course of millions of years.

      I am saying that if we rewind and play, replicating the perfection that is nature will be virtually impossible.


      What we know of nature is that it isn't a perfect environment for life, it's actually pretty harsh and filled with serious hazards. However, life has adapted successfully to the harshness, when considering all life, rather than individual species (many of which have become extinct).

      "Successfully" means living things are still producing viable offspring right now.

      A "rewind and play" of the environment with the same biomass at the time of the first photosynthesizing autotrophs, likely would lead to different species than we have now, but there would be environmental niches readily occupied by land plants, aquatic heterotrophs, swimmers, aquatic predators, land grazers, taller hardier plants, land predators, and so forth.

      On this scale, probabilities are so chaotic, the question of whether oak trees, carp, thylacines, or human beings might arise is a philosophical one, along the lines of the cosmological anthropic principle.

    12. Re:Oh no by Eivind+Eklund · · Score: 1
      The heritable variation necessary to do natural selection over is present. We also see the kind of variation appearing quickly in nature when we start out with genetically clean (identical) mice.

      In other words, I believe your arguments again are founded on a misunderstanding: You seem to assume that there has to be complex positive mutations every generation in a single line for 7000 generations. The way it really works is that mutations introduce genetic variation into the genepool, so every member vary a little bit. Mutations are mostly neutral, occasionally negative, and very occasionally positive. They may be the replacement of a single base with a different one, coding for a slightly different protein at some point in the embryologic sequence (development of the adult form). They may also be somewhat larger genetic differences (duplication of genes, for instance).

      I don't know enough molecular genetics to say the frequency of different results when a single base is randomly changed through a transcription error, or what tends to happen when a piece of DNA is duplicated etc. I know some particular cases, but not the general frequencies. I know that those in the know assumes that the original mutations that natural selection works over are perfectly random, and I believe they have evidence for it, but I do not personally know that evidence. I'm going to check this out tomorrow - I've got a date with a molecular biologist that likes to talk about these kind of things.

      Eivind.

      --
      Doubting the existence of evolution is like doubting the existence of China: It just shows that you're uninformed.
    13. Re:Oh no by Frightening · · Score: 1

      Good, ask him about the "most mutations are neutral" statement you just stated above, which I think is inaccurate.

      Also, you are missing the main issue. We are not discussing heritable variation. The real changes that cause different phyla and species to come into existence are chromosomal mutations that occur because of breakdowns in DNA..etc. Most of this is molecular biology that has impacts on genetics, not simple mix and match as you seem to think.

      Evolution is not about minor changes to properties. The complex structures existing in many animal and plant systems need significant variations to many cell types. When you said that the development of the eye for e.g, can be simulated, you had me very angry because the idea is laughable. If you have a solid background in physics and probability you will see why. The mutations that form an important part of development happen at the molecular level. To determine how they happen you need to understand the environment at the molecular level, which requires an unquantifiable amount of information. It is impossible (not hard but impossible) to model a 10km radius of wildlife at this level of detail, and produce accurate output.

      Besides, if you can trace the past 7000 generations, what about the next 7000? Shouldn't you be able to do that with a free saturday morning and your trusty old Mac?

    14. Re:Oh no by Eivind+Eklund · · Score: 1

      When you say the idea is laughtable, you're understandable from your perspective. Alas, again, this perspective is missing a point: The simulation occurs at a much higher level. We look at what kind of variation occurs, in nature, at the cellular level, from individual to individual inside a sexually reproducing species. Then we simulate this level of difference accumulating through reproduction and natural selection. You're continually missing natural selection in your arguments - and natural selection is KEY. It's ABSOLUTELY crucial. You can almost ignore mutations - they're fairly much irrelevant. It's natural selection you have to understand.

      As for mutations, WE KNOW THEY OCCUR. We've seen what happens in nature. Genetically identical mice start breeding apart, with measurable differences of the kind necessary for natural selection, inside 3-4 generations. Different proportions of legs, slight overall size difference, that kind of things.

      When it comes to chromozome counts, this is covered here. I feel you're fairly arrogant when you're attacking something that is generally accepted without doing a trivial Google search to see how your extremely obvious counterarguments are handled. Scientists think of these kind of problems THEMSELVES. Attacking scientific theories/hypotheses is the primary hobby (nay, job) of scientists. They're happy about it.

      Just yesterday, I sent an email attacking the hypothesis of an UCLA professor for mortality rates in married vs unmarried people. This was basically shooting down the conclusions he'd drawn in a paper he'd published. The response I got from him was "Very interesting explanation! Thanks!"

      And yes, evolution IS about minor changes to properties. Evolution is effectively ONLY about minor changes to properties, stacked on top of each other one after each other, for billions of years. Do you get that number? If you took the whole evolutionary timeline and put it between your outstretched arms, the whole of human history would be gone with a single brush of a nail file. Easily.

      The minor, minor changes to properties is introduced by mutations.

      Also, "Most mutations are neutral" is generally accepted. It is the basis for the molecular clock. I can ask my girl, of course, but she'd probably just laught at you ;)

      Eivind.

      --
      Doubting the existence of evolution is like doubting the existence of China: It just shows that you're uninformed.
    15. Re:Oh no by Frightening · · Score: 1
      I understand what you are saying(and heartfully agree mostly), so take it easy.

      Your comment here:
      The minor, minor changes to properties is introduced by mutations.


      is exactly what I have been trying to say to you all this time. Of course the variation due to sexual reproduction is significant, and like you said can lead to different (and indeed unique) properties, but the gotcha is that it will never lead to evolution. You will of course get various and unique mice from your original sample, but you will never get weasels by reproduction alone.

      For significant changes to your DNA to occur(1% or more), changes in cell structure and organisation, you need chromosomal mutation. Once again for the record: you cannot go from one species to another through meiosis alone. In fact, meiosis is quite boring in most respects. The real fun, as I said in my very first post, occurs in the impossible-to-simulate mutation of chromosomes before, during, and after meiosis. In fact, it happens in asexual reproduction as well. The reason you don't see mutation as a significant form of variation is that most of it is destructive (read other posts in this thread).

      Evolution takes small steps, but they are the baby-with-an-extra-arm sort of steps, not the baby-with-stange-color-eyes sort. Now you were saying the "simulation" we argued about was of pure meiosis 7000 sequential times. And you said they produced a developed human eye, unless I misunderstood(again. maybe it has something to do with you?).

      My question now is, what did they start off with?
    16. Re:Oh no by Eivind+Eklund · · Score: 1
      You're misstatings the important of chromosomal mutations. Please read the link I sent you in the last post, it covers this in detail - both how chromosomal mutations occur, and how unimportant they (sort of) are.

      Body plan changes are controlled by HOX genes, not chromosomal mutations. Other large changes are the result of a series of selections of small differences, where the small differences come into the genepool from mutations. Meiosis is the primary driving force. YOU ARE IGNORING GEOLOGICAL TIME.

      These are points I have made to you several times. Instead of actually looking at the evidence, you're coming with (A) incorrect claims, and (B) claims that I've already refuted.

      In my view, if you are doing this to somebody that does NOT know this area well, it is in violation of the commandment "Thou shalt not bear false witness". As it is, it doesn't work as a lie towards me, because I've got the knowledge to negate it.

      And the simulation in question created a human-like eye - not an exact human eye, but a similar design. I do not remember exactly what the 7000 generation simulation started from; I think it was a single light-sensitive cell. The 50,000 generation simulation started from a flat light-sensitive patch with a non-transparent background (but using very conservative options for all the mutation).

      As for misunderstanding: While I tend to always take responsibility for misunderstandings in what I communicate - I think I see one extra factor here. You do not seem to be searching for the truth, but instead to be picking up knowledge with the intent to argue a particular viewpoint. When you've already , you tend to interpret counterarguments as being unreasonable.

      Now, if you tried to get your information from credible sources, and tried to actually understand how evolution works (instead of looking for counterarguments to it), then you might be in a position to come with serious critiques of sides of evolution. As it is, you're just showing up with fragmented information trying to support a preconceived idea. This information varies between "almost completely wrong" and "correct, but misunderstood in context." I'm sure you also have some things you understand correctly, but because you're not willing to assume truth *even when trying to understand things*, you're missing out on the context. You have to FIRST assume truth of evolution for learning, THEN try to understand how biologists claim that evolution works, and THEN look for problems - and see if there are already available resolutions to those problems. Like your chromosome problem above - it's trivially resolvable. We know how chromosomes split and merge. We also know that they're not important in the way you claim they are, e.g. from the equine family (horses, zebras, donkeys, etc.)

      Eivind.

      --
      Doubting the existence of evolution is like doubting the existence of China: It just shows that you're uninformed.
    17. Re:Oh no by Frightening · · Score: 1

      Yes. I think we practically agree on all points, although I was a little vague about the mutations leading to beneficial characteristics being necessary. You are right of course, sometimes no "favorable" change is induced in the offspring, which is why nature has so much variety. But the theory of survival/selection relies on the fact that changing conditions arbitrarily give mutated offspring an advantage (e.g denser muscle) and thus they survive while the predesecors die.

      I think the single difference in opinion is on the probablistic interpretation of events. You have promoted the issue to philisophical abstraction, but I ( comp.science therefore math freak ) will not give up so easily!

      The most significat of mutations may occur from the most subtle of physical events, events that are of truly random nature. While it is remotely possible to attain the same effect on DNA through several means, the chances of affecting an exclusive atom in the DNA more than once are again very very low. The physical (hence chemical and biological) state of any 10km sq bit of land is never repeated in any number of years. The factors are too many for that to happen. Not only do you have true randomness(hence meaninglessness) but the chance of repetition in combined physical state (mass, energy; radiation, electron velocity) is practically zilch even without number-theory reliance, as per pseudo-random generators.

      On a higher level, the physical/chemical factors act on the instincts of already existing animals to produce a truly unique environment every second. While you may think that if we didn't exist, others would, the shocking truth is that maybe nothing would.

      We have established that most mutation leads to failure - heck we didn't establish it, it's common knowledge. Now the probability of any single mutation occuring at a particular point in time is unknown(doesn't follow a distribution), but low. IF the tiny feature/group of features (say cell wall permeability) that allowed early single-celled creatures to survive, depended on a few mutations, a small chenge in the temperature of the environment would disrupt them. The temperature results from planetary weather and that depends on the fusion reactions in the sun at any moment. While some things stay relatively stable, a change of 1 degree celcius could have erased organic life from the face of the earth.

      I have a question though (you're probably more up to date than me): has anyone sucessfully created a living cell from chemical reaction alone (no usage of existing cells)?

  315. Evolution or regression by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When I look at George W Bush and his supporters, I wonder if the Theory of Evolution is not going backward. Or perhaps it's just god's will to put the donkeys in charge.

  316. Why Believe In God? by humankind · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why Do You Believe in God?
    Have you ever asked yourself
    I mean seriously asked yourself?

    Pierre Charron once noted that we are baptised or circumcised a Christian or a Jew, long before we are even aware we are a human.

    Is it any wonder then that, through early indoctrination while the critical mind is still developing, we almost without exception go on to inherit the precise religion of our parents or surrounding culture?
    No, of course not - its only natural. But that doesnt say much for the actual truth of that particular religion, does it?

    Don't be afraid to question:
    The Truth is never embarrassed by honest enquiry

    150 years ago: the abolition of slavery
    100 years ago: the emancipation of women
    50 years ago: inter-racial marriage
    Today: same-sex relationships

    Why is it that the church always has to be dragged kicking and screaming (by secular outrage) towards the tolerance and compassion that, ironically, it claims to hold a monopoly on?

    Morality

    Contrary to what your church may have told you, atheists do not automatically turn to hedonism and anarchy. In fact, those who suggest that a man must be ethically restrained by a religion reveal, quite frankly, just how deep-seated their own morals are.

    It is an easy target for the church to blame society's ills on man's inevitable shelving of the god myth. But the fact remains that there is a fraction of the immorality now than there was when the church had complete, unchallenged influence over every aspect of society.

    This was a time of Crusades, Inquisitions, and witch- and heretic burnings.
    It was a period known as the Dark Ages, and that they truly were both morally and intellectually.

    The Ten Commandments are woefully inadequate as a moral guide:

    The first four are blatant religious propaganda - basically a plug for the Hebrew God.
    The remaining six are dangerously held up as exhaustive and inspired by those who apparently haven't read them. For example, one wonders how 'lying' and 'envy' make the big list of don'ts, but not rape, torture, child abuse, racism, slavery. And surely nobody still seriously believes that black and white moral guidelines are of much use in a greyscale world. &Thou shalt not kill& - but what about in genuine self-defense? &Thou shalt not bear false witness & - but what about lying to the Nazi officer who asks if you are hiding Jews? True morality requires judging each case on its own merits, not just overlaying the same clumsy morality stencil on everything.

    Prayer

    To the critical mind, it seems that the proportion of prayers that are specifically answered do not deviate too far from what the simple law of averages would suggest.

    Having never prayed in my life, I can certainly attest to having a better than fair share of good fortune.

    Regardless, what never fails to surprise me is the egotism and arrogance of the Christian who, by praying for divine favour or intervention, actually calls doubt on the very wisdom of their god!

    Who told you that you were a sinner?

    Your church? But wait, don't fret! There's a magic cure, and your church just happens to have it! (Of course some might suggest that your church has merely cut you in order to sell you a band-aid.....)
    Did Adam and Eve sin?

    They disobeyed God by eating from the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil (Right and Wrong). So, yes..... Right?

    Just one problem. How could Adam and Eve have been expected to comprehend the implications of their actions if, prior to their indiscretion, they had no concept of wrong, evil, punishment, suffering, pain, and death?

    Even if God had been successful in adequately explaining all of these concepts and the distinction between right and wrong to them beforehand, this means that he would have had to have given them knowledge of good and evil anyway, which turns this entire story into one big ridiculous farce.

    Is God willing to prevent evil, but not able?
    Then he is not

  317. Lots of spin on this one by theendlessnow · · Score: 1
    So... since nobody can prove (in any way, shape or form) that humans evolved from single celled organisms, we'll just assume that all who don't agree with evolution are blinded invidivduals or politicized zombies (zombie being a lower life form I suppose). Meanwhile true science is thrown into the garbage (again) and everyone else becomes double-plus-good happy looking forward to their further evolution.

    If you believe in evolution... by all means continue your SCIENTIFIC studies into the matter. But don't call mere hypothesis DOGMA... that's just ridiculous. I think evolutionists are becoming more cult-like everyday. What an embarrassment to the scientific community. You know what they say about those who ASSUME....

  318. Sorry, but en masse, we're pretty stupid... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...just like the rest of the human race.

  319. no centre of the universe by Doc+Ri · · Score: 1
    While I could not agree more with the overall message of your post, I can not help but commenting on one detail.

    A) all Galaxies are all diverging from the same point

    Not quite. There is no such point. Wherever you are all galaxies are diverging from you in the same way, in whatever direction you look. This would not be the case if they diverged from one point in an absolute space.

    How do we know, since we only observe the universe from our galaxy? Well, among other things, we would have to conclude from the observations that we are sitting at the centre of the universe if we dropped this symmetry assumption. A notion that was proven wrong on different scales several times.

    This might be little bit hard to imagine. But in the framework of General Relativity it makes perfect sense.
    --
    617B3B7F7E7C7D7F00EOF
  320. OK Evolutionists ... Explain This by Luscious868 · · Score: 1

    If we came from monkeys then please explain this. Oh wait ...

    1. Re:OK Evolutionists ... Explain This by wheany · · Score: 1

      I think it's pretty obvious an it is explained on the page.

      Directory has no index file.
      Browsing this site or directory without an index file is prohibited.

      If you are the site's webmaster, you can remedy this problem by creating a default HTML page with one of the following names:

      index.html
      index.htm
      default.htm
      Default.htm
      home.html
      Home.chtml
      NOTE: Filenames are case sensitive, i.e., Home.html is not the same as home.html

  321. Ah, but... by jd · · Score: 1

    If it can't outrace the tortoise, it's doomed, and the tortoise will use quantum physics to cheat.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  322. Where'd my belt-onion go? by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

    I used to be an American. But then they changed what being an American was. Now what I am isn't American, and what is American is weird and scary to me.

    It has already happened to you.

    --
    Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
  323. Ontogeny Recapitulates Phylogeny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There, I said it.

  324. You misunderstand the purpose of democratic forms. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    ... if we're going to be a democracy, people need to have a basic understanding that the world is not about pixie dust and fairy tales.

    Not at all. And your belief to the contrary shows a profound (though common) misunderstanding of democratic forms of government (such as the constitutional republic).

    The purpose of such forms is not to make wise or informed decisions.

    The purpose is to make decisions that predict the outcome of a civil war, in a way that is sufficiently believable to the losers that they will not attmpte to reverse the decision by violence.

    So it doesn't matter if the voters believe life came about by evolution from accidentally produced self-replicating molecules with mild enzymatic activity, divine creation, engineering by a team of space aliens, or a sprinkling of pixie dust.

    What matters is whether there are people who are willing to FIGHT about it, and how many of them are on each side.

    If an election counts them correctly, lets the big group get enough of its way to satisfy its members, convinces their active opposion to knuckle under, and thus keeps the groups from actually holding a war that would achieve the same result with more bloodletting, "democracy" did its job.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  325. Re:Well...a little of both? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In any case, I don't think the prevailing theory is that humans evolved from present-day apes

    Of course not. What, did you just evolve yesterday? ;)

  326. From a related survey... by asterism · · Score: 1

    Michigan State University Professors that believe in Canada: 0%

  327. Did Americans evolve ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, say humans.

  328. There is no capital 'T' Truth. by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    That is, assertions that are valid outside an axiomatic system.
    Truths inside axiomatic systems are useful but only in the scope of the system.

    We only have little 't' truth -- assertions backed by theories and empirical evidence.

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
  329. Panda's Thumb has an entry on this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Panda's Thumb also has a small write-up on this. Although their site seems to be down right now. For those of you who like charts and graphs, PZ Myers has one here. I wish they had of surveyed Canada, I suspect we would rank higher than the US, but not as high as some of the mainland European countries. Perhaps around the same as the UK.

  330. Your faith is weak by OrangeTide · · Score: 2, Insightful

    your faith is weak if it cannot take on evolution without crumbling.

    Maybe people should become deists if they want to believe in a god without having obvious conflicts with science. Or just live with the (very few) conflicts (by ignoring them)

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
  331. Maybe it's what fields you're into? by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    I don't imagine you do much work with neuroscience, or in simulation/agent based systems. These fields will encroach upon your beliefs concerning information theory, conciousness, and thus: the soul.

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
  332. Re:Lincoln considered the conseqences by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's not true, Lincoln took all the circumstances into account and weighed the effects of a decision as contributing to its "rightness". He hated the abolotionists who wanted to free the slaves at the cost of tearing the country apart. The Proclamation didn't even free slaves in the Union states - just the rebel states. And not because he didn't believe all the slave should be freed, he thought it would be disastrous, and therefore immoral (more immoral than allowing slavery to continue) to do it immediately.

    Further reading: Crisis of the House Divided, Harry Jaffa

  333. they didn't by skeldoy · · Score: 1

    most american and turkish people have not really evolved (as the rest of us,) have they?
    We must believe people when they openly admit it.

  334. Humor me... by rootofjesse · · Score: 1
    Let's make up a fictional universe for a moment. In this fictional universe there is an intelligent being that decides to create create lots of energy and matter and on just one little chunk of matter this intelligent being decides to bring into existence lots of life forms made from this matter, thousands of them, each a little different from the others, some more closely related in design than others, and all of them have some way of making near copies of themselves before they expire. To one of these thousands of life forms the intelligent designer gives awareness of self, ability to reason, ask questions, and assemble knowledge. If this unseen, unobservable intelligent designer made no attempts at communication with these sentient beings and "left no clues" so speak, might these sentient, inquisitive beings be able to figure out that someone, another sentient being, made them? Or would they look around and say, "Hmmm... there's no other intelligent life in this universe, so everything we see came to be by natural forces, including me! So let's party!"

    Now let's say this fictional universe is really our universe and we are the sentient beings. If all the above were true (let's not get philosophical about what truth is), what would it take for science to be able to discern that? Would it be able to?

    What would life forms and the fossil record have to look like if it were true that an intelligent designer had made discrete life forms? I am guessing most scientists would say it would look a lot different than the life we see on planet Earth, since most scientists believe that the myriad of life forms on THIS planet evolved from a far simpler life form. So tell me, scientists, what would created life look like? Would the designer have to make every life form completely different? No two creatures would have two eyes. Okay, three eyes for this one, seven for that one, 42 for that one. No, that's too many creatures that have "eyes"--seeing is overrated. No, some would have to have sonar--oh, wait that's already been done. Okay, okay, some would have cells and others would be a cell--no, wait, that's already be done. Well, maybe some should have DNA and others would have BNA and others would have LGSPD and others would have PDTSL (I made those acronyms up, in case you tried to Google them). And some would be built with proteins made from amino acids others would be made from some other acids. Some would not be carbon based, they would be silicon based and Polonium based and Ununquadium based. Hah! Now there would be proof that life was designed by some intelligent, sentient, being with a funky sense of humor. Scientists would have to believe it then, or would they...

  335. think with head vs know with heart by bussdriver · · Score: 1

    The only true division in mankind is:
    Those who think with their head vs those who know with their heart.

    wikiality.com

  336. Another tired falsehood taught by Christians by dreamer-of-rules · · Score: 1

    The phrase "separation of church and state" was coined by Thomas Jefferson, though it is used as a handy reference to the First Amendment. Thomas Paine and Benjamin Franklin also used the phrase.

    It's interesting to note that the phrase you quoted "Laws of Nature" is actually capitalized in the Declaration of Independence.

    The reference to "Laws of Nature" is an even more direct reference to Deism, because the deistic belief was that some supreme being created the universe and the laws of nature and the rest of what progressed from that point on followed the laws of nature. Most Deists did not believe in divine intervention or supernatural occurrences, and they definitely did not believe that Jesus was the son of God. Mention of the Laws of Nature would have been an extremely obvious reference to Deism in 1776. It was progressive at the time, and depressingly, is once again.

    I seems that you were taught the same crap I was growing up. :) Good luck waking up from it, but once you do you'll find the whole of existence will be more beautiful and less terrifying.

    --
    Everyone is entitled to his own opinions, but not his own facts.
  337. Science Magazine by alexgieg · · Score: 1
    The blurb on the site for Science magazine is less circumspect about the findings: "The acceptance of evolution is lower in the United States than in Japan or Europe, largely because of widespread fundamentalism and the politicization of science in the United States."
    This isn't only lack of circumspection. It's also a symptom of the exactly same problem that's being denounced. Why? Because it's pure rhetorics. This is easy to see if you keep the structure but change some key words. Here's an example:

    "The acceptance of evolution is higher in Iceland than in the United States, largely because of widespread scientism and the politicization of science in the Europe."
    In short, statements as these two are utterly useless and damaging to both science and religion.
    --
    Conservatism: (n.) love of the existing evils. Liberalism: (n.) desire to substitute new evils for the existing ones.
  338. Never really been a national debate. by Steve777 · · Score: 1

    Look, let's just have a debate. A national debate on TV. The right people could put it together. Let's present the evidence from the most die-hard evolutionists and the most experienced creationist debaters. But of course the evolutionist leaders will not have it. It would scare them half to death. Why? The evidence. No? Then let the debate begin! That's all that needs to be said, really.

    1. Re:Never really been a national debate. by StoatBringer · · Score: 1

      Debate is not the way to determine the truth of an issue. If the creationists have any good evidence that can stand up to scrutiny, let them publish it in reputable journals as all scientists do. Instead, they write books which are published by rich creationist organisations. This is not the way to do science.

      There have actually been a number of debates between scientists and creationists, but the only thing the creationists do is attack evolution and make emotional appeals to the audience, they never, ever present any evidence for creationism. Because there is none.

      Scientists realised long ago that debating creationists is playing into their hands, and making it appear that creationism is somehow deserving of the same attention as the theory of evolution, which it is not.

      If you have evidence, publish it.

      --
      Cress, cress, lovely lovely cress
    2. Re:Never really been a national debate. by Steve777 · · Score: 1

      Creationist work not in journals because the establishment won't allow it. There were, like evolution itself, other lies in the above, too.

  339. Re:Note that the poll only covered Japan and Europ by Dogun · · Score: 1

    Pakistan would probably resent your remark. That country doesn't get nearly enough credit when it comes to the mechanics of their justice system or the education of its populace. I can't speak to Burma, but the same might hold true there.

  340. Re:Well...a little of both? by ndecker · · Score: 1

    From evolutionary point of view we ARE better than apes. Because we are much more successful in taking evolutionary niches. Heck we are better than anything evolution created so far because we expanded so successfully ( driving to extinction hundreds of thousands of other species on the way) .And we continue to do so. Our evolutionary advantage is our brain which allows our to create effective tools and maintain sophisticated society . this advantages turned out to be a revolutionary .We are now indeed the king of all species and the most successful product of evolution on earth so far.

    I would not be so fast to declare humans the fittest species for survival. Look at all the insects. I dont have the numbers but i think insects account for many times the mass of all humans on earth. We try to kill them and after a few generations they are resistant to almost anything. Who is successful in surviving?

  341. Yay for inflammatory headlines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Two is the lowest positive integer (except for one).

  342. the enormous controversy on this issue unfortunate by Klintus+Fang · · Score: 1

    ID is a bunch of nonsense, and the fact that so many people seem to want/need to believe it is scientific is depressing.

    That said, there is a fringe of the scientific community that bears some of the blame for making this issue into the hot-potato that it is in my opinion. It is unfortunate, but there have always (well, at least since the 18th century if not sooner) been those on the fringe in science who embrace science as the antithesis of religion and go beyond what can be scientifically proven themselves in their efforts to vilify the religious sentiments of their peers. It's not surprising that some with strong religious sentiments would be alienated by such behavior, and might turn against scientific reasoning if they feel this abuse is representative of the scientific community as a whole.

    This is no defense of ID. I've read the works of the so-called scientists who advocate for ID, because I was curious to how it had elevated its way to a puplic education issue in the US. They are either woefully naive with vague non-scientific meanderings, or shamefully deceptive in their sophistic abuse of logic.

    I'm not going to name any names. Most of the people I have in mind are still alive. This isn't a thesis anyway, but just an opinion.

    I'm just saying that the absurdity of this apparent controversy over evolution has offenders on both sides.

    --
    In a minute there is time For decisions and revisions which a minute will reverse. -T.S. Eliot
  343. I think most atheists' problem with 'God' by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    is that it's trivial to form a proof with innocent looking assumptions that shows that we are running "in a simulation" .
    So clearly you can't disprove the notion of a higher organization outside the universe which may or may not have influence on it (by design or by choice).

    However, even if it is possible, we have no direct evidence of it. And to assume that what's outside is "God" is to jump the gun. It could be anything. It's just as likely that it's Lisa Simpson who created us accidentally for a science experiment.

    I suppose it does no harm for someone to want to believe the possibility of such an entity being the God of Christiandom, as it were. But as it is also just as likely to be Eris the Goddess of Dischord, were this psycobabble to come up in weed-induced conversation with friends I'd rather dissuade anyone of calling it anything at all.

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
  344. How convienent for you. by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    I think all Christianity lets you do is to stand by smugly and look down upon everyone else.

    Meanwhile the rest of us are trying _really hard_ to figure this damn universe out and squeeze a few more generations out of this planet before we fuck it up.

    Go ahead. Give up. It doesn't matter in the end. Too bad you can't off yourself cause that's a one way trip to the lake of fire. (eye roll)

    *throws hands up*

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
    1. Re:How convienent for you. by AaronLawrence · · Score: 1

      This is the thing that bugs me about relgious people, even when they are not trying to convert me, even when they are friends:

      I can't have an interesting discussion with them about the purpose of life, because they've already been told the answer and no longer have to think about it. They've largely opted to turn their brains off about the really interesting questions in life.

      And that's just dull.

      --
      For every expert, there is an equal and opposite expert. - Arthur C. Clarke
  345. Re:Well...a little of both? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We didn't just evolve from apes, we are apes.

    Or at least would be if our nomenclature didn't try to make the world revolve around us.

    Seriously, we are genetically closer to the bonobo and chimpanzee than either is to gorillas. And all of which are closer to each other genetically than to, say, the orangutan. Yet we count bonobos, chimpanzees, gorillas and orangutans as great apes, but humans not.

  346. Einstein? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What was it that Einstein said about religion and science?

    I don't see science as a threat to my religion, I see it as religion/philosophy is why men have nipples (Eris thought it would be fun) and science is how (before we're born we're all female).

    Why is that America (assuming that most of you here are from the USA) is so polarised?

  347. And the earth... by Fuzzums · · Score: 1

    is flat. And we'll burn your ass to death if you dare to think otherwise.

    Ignorance is strength...

    --
    Privacy is terrorism.
  348. Is God not Omnipotent enough to create evolution? by Carlyle · · Score: 1

    When religious groups say there is no Evolutionary process just "Intelligent Design", aren't they really saying that God is not smart/powerful enough to kick off the process of Evolution that created mankind?
    I can't help but think they are overly obsessed with the Adam and Eve story. Do they really believe women were made from a piece of rib, and that the bump in a man's throat is the remnants of an apple?

    I think they lack faith in Gods abilities, when they ignore science.

    Cheers

    --
    I'm the odd man out in an even number of participants
  349. Evolution Theory != Evolution Fact by Theovon · · Score: 1

    If you're not a scientist and you watch enough discovery channel, you'll quickly get the impression that scientists are never talking about theory or anything the least bit uncertain or falsifiable. Everything is presented as fact. If you believe what they say, then you'll believe that Evolutionary Theory is actually proven fact.

    Let's not confuse this with another thing called Evolutionary Fact, which are the aspects of evolution that we know are true, because we have observed them directly. Rather, I'm talking about things for which we have a preponderance of evidence, but for which we cannot directly observe, because they happened too far in the past.

    I believe scientists are frequently careless with their words.

    Consider, for instance, some recent discoveries about therapods. A number of recent discoveries shed light on the development of feathers in relatives of the T-rex and ancestors to modern birds. The scientists on the TV weave a fanciful tail about how things "were", drawing huge numbers of new conclusions from small shreds of evidence presented. I'm sure there's more to their research than what was crammed into an hour-long show. The funny part is that the things they're presenting as FACT now directly contradict the FACTS presented only a year earlier on the same channel. To the scientist, obviously what we mean is that these are the facts as we know them based on the evidence. But that's not what they're TELLING people. They're just saying what they know and presenting it as incontrovertable fact.

  350. Re:You misunderstand the purpose of democratic for by exp(pi*sqrt(163)) · · Score: 1
    Hey! Finally! For the first time in my life I've found someone who understands what democracy is about! Democracy is like the examples given by evolutionary game theorists. Consider stags. They fight over mates. Reproducing is the #1 most important thing that an animal can do, so you'd think this would be a fight to the death. But it's not. Stags engage in what is almost a sybmolic form of fighting which allows them to determine who would win if they did fight to the death, and when they've made that determination, they can back off. As a result of not finishing the fight both parties are better off. All across the animal kingdom there are these kinds of symbolic fights. Sometimes a creature merely has to make the right kind of noise and the other party will deduce that it's not worth a fight. And as a result both parties get to carry on living their lives. And in a similar way, democracy is a way to determine what would happen in the event of a civil war, without actually fighting the war.

    What's funny is the way people rationalize this behavour by inventing the "common good" and so on. I guess you have to keep up the lie or else people might be tempted to go back to fighting civil wars again.

    --
    Doesn't it make you feel good to know that our freedoms are protected by politicans, lawyers and journalists.
  351. No evolution here by ubergeek65536 · · Score: 5, Funny

    It's understandable why many Americans don't believe in evolution -- It's because evolution only happens outside of the US.

  352. Re: circumcision. by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    The main reason for circumcision was to reduce the sensitivity of the glans (it removes 60% of the nerve endings in the penis). This reduces masturbation and decreases sexual drive. This might have been necessary to prevent men from prematurely/off-handedly impregnanting women they couldn't afford to take care of.
    Instead you invent marriage, incorporate dowrys (sp), etc, where you create an environment where it's like: "OK, NOW you can fuck, make sum babies plz". Of course the guy can't acheive orgasm, he claims she's barren, and that's a stoning right there. Mmm Hmm.

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
  353. Lessons from the beach... by Zaphod2016 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    With 1,000+ comments already down, I doubt anyone will see this. However, I have an on-topic anecdote I think is worth sharing.

    The gf and I were walking on the beach yesterday when we came across a crab. We both noticed that it looked and moved like a spider, and so, wondered aloud if they (crabs and spiders) are related.

    They are.

    Then we sat on the beach and watched the sky turn pink as the sun set. Somewhere in the sky I saw the face of God. Of course, it wasn't a literal face, but rather, some sort of symbology that was picked up and processed somewhere in my primordial brain.

    I felt loved.

    I accept that God is my creator, and I accept that [S]He might have used a methodology such as evolution to create me. If God is "intelligent", it might be argued that mine is an "intelligent design"- but that is an issue for Philosophy class, not Biology class; I know of no way to objectively test this hypothesis.

    But Godless science? What unmitigated nonsense! Einstein was godless? Newton was godless? It hurts my soul to see a force as powerful as God being whored to win elections. If Jesus does exist, and if he keeps a watchful eye on us (as his fanatics declare), I have to assume he is very disappointed in us right now.

  354. Re:A horribly flawed poll... by intelligent design by zwilliams07 · · Score: 1

    Detroit, Michigan.

  355. WTC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So you didn't pray to god when WTC happened? What happened to 'one nation under god'.

    Im so sick of the black shirted geek rebel who feel they have a commitment to science and need to bash religious people. There is no greater population than here on slashdot. Of course you all believe in evolutionary theory, your life revolved around intel product releases. When you were were 15 you played zork on your XT. When you were 17 you played police quest on your 286. When you were 20 you got your big pimpin Pentium etc. Your lives revolve around the upgrade and new technology. But dont be so defensive!!

    Man will always question his origin. I believe in God, and I believe god created us. Im not a religious nut but I know there is more to life than accepting the fact that you losers are the creme de le creme of modern times. I pray that when I die, I go to heaven. I dont give a fuck about your theories or what science constantly tells me. I am logical as they come, and make my decisions based on logic. But I look at my wife and wonder how on earth she could be so perfect and love unconditionally. I try to live a good life. In the end, I expect to go to heaven and be with my family, and you cant take that from me. Hows that for an american.

    1. Re:WTC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      So you didn't pray to god when WTC happened? What happened to 'one nation under god'.

      No. I don't see how God could possibly have anything to do with WTC. Unless we're talking about a different God. Hey, that's a theory...

      Im so sick of the black shirted geek rebel who feel they have a commitment to science and need to bash religious people. There is no greater population than here on slashdot.

      You must be new here.

      I pray that when I die, I go to heaven. I dont give a fuck about your theories or what science constantly tells me. I am logical as they come, and make my decisions based on logic.

      Sounds pretty logical to me bud. You might want to watch Spock on Star Trek if you want to know the real meaning of being logical. But then again, that might hurt your finely-honed rhetorical skills for logical arguments, and we wouldn't want that, now would we? So go on, pray away for a clue, you never know, St Peter might actually be in a nice mood when you go a-knockin' on his door. Let's just hope he doesn't ask any illogical questions...

      Hows that for an american.

      Kinda had that one figured out. Say, you didn't happen to be polled the other day, did you? Hmm...
  356. Science vs Religion usually misses the point by aGuyNamedJoe · · Score: 1

    Seems to me one needs to recognize that there are different kinds of things called religion, some of which are incompatible with science and some of which are not. Furthermore, there are clear limitations to science that many anti-religionists seem unaware of.

    So, let me introduce some terminology

    Sort of equivalent smooshy terms:

    A-Knowledge:

    • Left Brain
    • rational
    • descriptive
    • TheNamed (TaoTeChing)
    • Symbolic Intelligence

    B-Knowledge:

    • Right Brain
    • mystical
    • experiential
    • TheUnNamed (TaoTeChing)
    • Connectionist Intelligence

    Many readers will have tried to ride a bicycle. They will have had friends and acquaintences tell them how and they will have tried it and they may have succeeded. Those who have succeeded will recognize the distinction I'm trying to make between "A-Knowledge" and "B-Knowledge". The way that can be told is A-Knowledge -- it describes the process of riding the bike -- a verbal model. They will also know that it is entirely distinct from riding a bicycle. Talking about riding a bicycle is almost completely useless in learning to ride a bicycle. The only effective way to learn to ride a bicycle is to get on it and learn to feel the bike falling and learn how to counteract it. That's B-Knowledge.

    Science is A-Knowledge -- it's purpose is to describe the universe and how it works -- it talks about how to ride a bike -- it's rational. (Being rational is running the models faster than real time in order to predict what will happen -- it's really a useful skill!)

    Riding the bicycle provides B-Knowledge. The system is configured to react. It's a mystical experience -- it's a-rational -- rationality is not related to it at all.

    Note that they do not conflict, they are independent of each other.

    Some Religions try to provide an alternative kind of A-Knowledge. They can be in conflict with Science.

    Some Religions are mystical. They explicity state that the stories they tell are "fingers, pointing at the moon" -- just like talking about riding a bicycle is -- it's trying to direct your attention to the experience, not claiming to be the experience. Of necessity, mystical experiences (such as riding a bike) cannot be communicated in words -- they must be experienced. They cannot be in conflict with science, since they're not in the same domain.

    Science is never going to taste like anything -- it's all in the head.

    "Salvation" is a word some religions use to name an experience, so they can talk about it. Talking about Salvation is not Salvation.

    Some scientists may claim that there is no experience that "Salvation" names. Others may simply say that such an experience is not a proper object for study by science.

    Science and Religion may be in conflict about that, and regardless of which is "correct" they're both irrelevant to the experience, if it exists.

    Unfortunately for us, our educational system these days strongly favors A-Knowledge and whenever something needs to be cut, it's likely to be programs (Art, Music, Physical Education) that teach B-Knowledge. So much so that many people seem to fail to recognize these distinctions -- they seem to think that everything is, or at least ought to be, rational...

    Dude, eating's not rational, it's mystical.

  357. Doonsbury by naChoZ · · Score: 1

    A friend recently posted the Sunday Creationist strip of Doonsbury in his blog. Very funny strip.

    --
    "I can be self-referential if I want to," said Tom, swiftly.
  358. Where is the evidence by chrisatslashdot · · Score: 0

    The Theory of Evolution has been around for about 160 years now. So I'll bet that if I google images of "Fossil Evolution Evidence" there will be scores of photos of actual fossils that undeniably support this theory. Let's see...
    .
    .
    .
    lots of drawings...a few bone fragments...lots of tree-type diagrams...hmmm isn't that interesting?

    --


    Simple people talk of people, better people talk of events, great people talk of ideas.
    1. Re:Where is the evidence by MulluskO · · Score: 1

      reducto ad googlerarium

      --

      Too busy staying alive... ~ R.A.
    2. Re:Where is the evidence by 1u3hr · · Score: 1

      The Theory of Creationism has been around since 4004 BC. There should be scores of photos of actual evidence that undeniably support this theory. Let's see...

  359. What about XXYs and XXXs? by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    They have an abnormal number of chromosones and many don't even know.

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
    1. Re:What about XXYs and XXXs? by mdielmann · · Score: 1

      As stated on wikipedia (I'll let you look for other sources to confirm or refute) XXY males are almost always sterile. XXX females don't pass the condition along to their children, again not a viable condition although less problematic than XXY is. Turner syndrome is often the result of a missing or deformed X chromosome, and results in sterility.

      So of the 3 shown here, 2 of which you mentioned, one almost never gets passed to offspring, the other two never do. I'd be curious to see what happens if a XXX and a XXY bred, but I doubt it's anything we'll hear about soon.
      Until they're actually shown to be viable, and not correcting back to the norm, I wouldn't consider these to be new species. It could be a step in that direction, though.

      --
      Sure I'm paranoid, but am I paranoid enough?
  360. Ha ha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow, those Turks sure are idiots! Makes me proud to be an American!

    Well, at least a little less embarrassed...

  361. Except... by tacokill · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yes, I am sure that stat is right. But there is one fundamental difference here: The alien believers of the world aren't passing laws equating their alien-beliefs with non-believers.

    The same can not be said for evolution. Just look at what Kansas did. That's why it's on /. so much, and rightly so.

  362. British scientists reverse evolution by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 1

    And, apparently evolution was reversed by some British scientists.

    "What we have done is essentially go back in time to when Hox1 did what Hoxa1 and Hoxb1 do today," said Mario Capecchi, professor of human genetics at the University of Utah School of Medicine.

    "It gives a real example of how evolution works because we can reverse it."


    IDers are teh morans.

  363. Re:Well...a little of both? by rrohbeck · · Score: 1

    "If humans evolved from apes...why are there still apes?"

    Well, we almost fixed that. Just give us a few more decades.

  364. Re:Well...a little of both? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here I will solve two questions at once... Where did we come from? Dinosaures. What happened to the dinosaures? They evolved to humans. =)

  365. Where's the rest of the world on this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Would the U.S. still rank near the bottom if the rest of the world were included?

    Entire continents are conveniently missing from the survey: Asia, Africa, and South America.

    Also missing: Canada, Mexico, and the entire Middle East.

    It looks like only Europe, Turkey, and the U.S. were included.

  366. Moderate much? by zippthorne · · Score: 1

    It is either murder, which should always be opposed, or it isn't. If the problem you have with it isn't that you think it's murder, what IS the problem you have with it?

    Your position baffles as much as the people who are "opposed, except in case of rape and incest."

    --
    Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  367. More Scepticism than Fundementalism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The socrates pioneered it, and now the majority of America is using it... I'd hardly call the un-acceptance of an universally incomplete and scientifically unproven 80 year old theory a result of fundementalism. While there are some objections to the teaching of this theory of the origins as truth, and others may argue for alternative theories such as I.D. etc. Why cant we as humans accept our own limitations and accept that the origins may never be really known. As far as I can tell nobody can Observe the begniging of the universe, and even in modern trials today in courtrooms reconstructions of events are still theories no matter how "conculsive" the evidence. I prefer the sceptic model as it acknoledges our own mortality, a lack of omnipotence - to put ourselfs in the place of gods is just plain arrogant. Scientists may have experiments that "prove" aspects of thier theorys.. but look back a few years and you can see a time where scientists thought they had discovered all the stars in the sky (and named them).. if eveloution is real then the closest we will get to this is the own development of the communal scientific developements from now and into the future.

  368. Betraying our country by tknn · · Score: 1

    This is all tied together. The less educated the populace, the more mob rule and political control authority can put on us. The oligarchs can lead the uneducated into anything including unfounded wars. It just happens to destroy our country's competitiveness and require massive importation of foreign-educated individuals to meet demand.

  369. Maybe it's time USians... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...started to evolve? Cause they're clearly fairly primitive at present.

  370. M C Hawking says it best: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Steven says it best: What We Need More Of Is Science.

  371. Re:Well...a little of both? by syousef · · Score: 1

    DJ hawking says:
    "Fork....fork....fork the creationalists".

    --
    These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
  372. Re:Well...a little of both? by wiml · · Score: 1
  373. History by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All humans come frome outer space, everyone knows that. The remainder of living organisms, though, come from planet earth. Dinosaurs were essentially mutated beings that relied upon heavy magic to change form. When they lost their ability to read and spellbook, cuz they were really really drunk on our apple cider, they all passed away.

  374. +1 Tactful by finiteSet · · Score: 1

    I have to say, that may be the best correction I've seen on slashdot. You actually make me happy to have made the typo in the first place.

    --
    If we start buying CDs then the terrorists have already won.
  375. "Make it work"? by Ogemaniac · · Score: 1

    What does THAT mean? I presume something along the lines of "These naturalistic assumptions give me the answers I want to get", which is seriously begging the question.

    You neither respect nor understand religion or religious people. Therefore, you have precisely zero chance of changing their mind. They are far smarter and more thoughtful than you think.

    1. Re:"Make it work"? by Ardeaem · · Score: 1

      Have you been living in the dark for 200 years? If science were just giving us answers we wanted to get, there would be no progress. Clearly there is. The natualistic assuptions do not give us "answers" by themselves, but they allow us to build an understanding of the universe ASSUMING they are true (and even if they are false, like in a universe with a god similar to the Deistic god). I understand religious people just fine. I was one for many years, and my family is full of them, including pastors and missionaries. I don't consider it my mission to change their mind, however. They can think whatever they like.

  376. Why not LOTS of Intelligent Designers? by Nick+Gisburne · · Score: 2, Funny

    What I don't get about all the Intelligent Design crap is that they say that there is evidence of a designer, but they only believe in the one god. The universe is so vast and complex that surely it would take at least a dozen or so REALLY brainy god-dudes to come up with all this stuff. So why aren't the god-squadders advocating a belief system based on lots of gods, all with their specific departments? They argue that there is evidence for an intelligent designer, but I've yet to see anyone put forward a case that there weren't a load of em. In fact at the moment they probably outsourced some of the work to 'gods of other religions' which leaves a lot of em unemployed, and pretty much explains why the weather's getting worse - damned out-of-work ID types too much time to play with their tornado and earthquake powers. At least Ganesh is able to scratch his own arse while he juggles - handy having all those arms, you never get bored.

    --
    Watch my YouTube atheist video blog (user NickGisburne2000) for arguments against religion
  377. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by Greego · · Score: 1

    it never will be found a creature that is more than brute and less than human.

    How do you know that?

    And there's plenty more evidence for the non-existenance of evolution!

    Do you mean you have evidence that can disprove the current Theory of Evolution? What is it?

    so just score it nothing as usual

    Huh? This is your first post!

    --
    I wash mah-self with a rag on a stick.
  378. Re:To The Idiot Who Tagged This Article 'Flamebait by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, maybe it has something to do with the American bashing aspect of the headline. Why not mention the Turks if they're the least likely to accept evolution?

    I'll be honest, the entire /. thing where American = dumb is getting really old and grating. How about we post articles that 90%+ of all terrorist suicide bomb makers are Muslims? Do you think people would sit back and poke and prod and laugh about it or do you think the submitter of the article would be labeled an asshat and a racist/nationalist/religious pig?

    The bottom line is that out of the 33 the Turks are the least likely to believe in evolution so why has this turned into an American bash fest?

  379. Obligatory praise to the flying spaghetti monster. by javabandit · · Score: 1

    For those who believe that something in the sky created the earth in six days, and then created man from the sand and blew life into his nostrils, and then got pissed at the human race after awhile and flooded the earth except for one drunk who built a huge boat to house all male and female creatures, and then saved the life of a man by having a whale swallow him up, and then sent himself (his son) in the flesh to Earth to tell us that he doesn't really hate us anymore --- rather he loves us -- and then allowed him to nail himself to a tree to save our souls...

    Praise the Flying Spaghetti Monster!

  380. Note that is hopefully obvious...Macroevolution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Um, I see what your driving at. However both species while incapable of breeding are still fundamentally the same species. It is not like your going to end up with a walrus on one end, amd an elephant on the other, even though I could draw similarities amoungst both at all levels. The sum truely makes more of a difference than the parts.

  381. Hmm no suprise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's no suprise. I live neer the bible belt. I'm a transplant. I've run into some ignorant folks here- One person had no idea what stars were. Another had no clue what Jaz is. Ignorance. So it's no suprise that saying: Oh looky cool! We may have a idea why we look odly like Apes-and why some apes look like seriously neet looking fish etc. My doctorine is simple: accept that wich i don't understand, then figure out a interesting and fun way to understand it. Add, rince, repeat.

  382. Who cares about public poll results? by steve_bryan · · Score: 1

    Honestly, what does it matter what a bunch of uninvolved spectators believe? Trying to ascribe some deep significance to popular opinion about Poincare's conjecture makes about as much sense. Yes, I think the political game played by Bush and his minions is disgraceful and irresponsible but I also look askance at the sort of rabble rousing implicit in this sort of report. Since when has science had any concern about the opinions of the unschooled? On the other hand does biological science research get more funding from the public anywhere more than the USA? I don't know the comparison for a fact but I do know the NIH has tremendous resources. The vast majority of citizens of any country will have nothing to do with the esoteric pursuit of advanced biological sciences. What does it matter what their opinion is if the relevant institutions are healthy? If people chose to investigate any details of modern high energy physics I doubt if their opinions on the subject would be very enlightened. This is just another opportunity for snooty Europeans to act as though they are oh so much more advanced than those unworthy colonists.

  383. Well, if we didn't evolve by iminplaya · · Score: 1

    then we mutated. I guess I'm down with that.

    --
    What?
  384. The real threat of ignorance. by digitalextremist · · Score: 1

    Jim, I don't like gwBush at all.

    Science being a threat to faith is false.

    Science and truth are very closely linked if not the same, but carefully discerned. Literaly, "Knowledge."

    Science _confirms_ faith. The problem is then not being blind and incorrectly including nonsense, which could not be science by a strict definition. Problem is, so much as intruded into the 'fact' world that is 'farse' that you would say such a thing as "the concept of evolution becomes widely accepted then faith is voided and we enter moral decay (which is obviously wrong"

    The problem I propose in contrast to the problem you propose is where you look for knowledge. You presuppose that macro-evolution is viable. I know that it is not, logically expounded, and in such a way that science confirms my faith, not threaten it.

    In better words, "I only believe what I believe because I wouldn't believe it if it were not the truth."

    --
    //de ~ 9cimi
  385. Re:the enormous controversy on this issue unfortun by AveryT · · Score: 1

    That said, there is a fringe of the scientific community that bears some of the blame for making this issue into the hot-potato that it is in my opinion. It is unfortunate, but there have always (well, at least since the 18th century if not sooner) been those on the fringe in science who embrace science as the antithesis of religion and go beyond what can be scientifically proven themselves in their efforts to vilify the religious sentiments of their peers. It's not surprising that some with strong religious sentiments would be alienated by such behavior, and might turn against scientific reasoning if they feel this abuse is representative of the scientific community as a whole.

    No doubt you can cite examples of this...?

  386. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by rapidweather · · Score: 1

    I have a cat that may have evolved from a tiger of some sort.
    He certainly looks the part.
    Apparently no one has taken the time to research where domestic cats come from.
    I've always wondered how they could have evolved from something like the sabre toothed cat.
    Probably not, considering the smaller teeth that my cat has.
    Perhaps my cat evolved from another line of cats, here's a page with tons of info on that possibility.

    Interesting, isn't it?

  387. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by Literaphile · · Score: 4, Informative
    What's it like being ignorant? That's a very nice straw man argument you've constructed: pick a few bad examples of failed human specimens, and then represent them as being all the evidence we have for human evolution. Maybe you shouldn't bring a knife to a gun fight.

    This Wikipedia page has links to dozens of specimens of various stages of human evolution. Some even with pictures! I know, I know, you might actually learn something that contradicts your small-mindedness, but it might be worth it.

    This page on the Smithsonian Museum's website (I know, I know, it's a 'devil's facility', but bear with me) also has a lot of stuff on evolution, including specimens. But, again, you might actually learn something, and then your straw man would fall apart.

    Follow these links with caution, Christian warrior!

  388. What's Really Irrational by Physician · · Score: 1

    What's really irrational is that the slashdot crowd cannot fathom in their biased minds that someone rational like myself with extensive schooling could possibly believe in the Genesis account of creation. They seem to have forgotten that science has gotten it wrong so many millions of times before. Spontaneous generation anyone? Sun revolving around the Earth? Everything composed of either earth, wind, fire or water? Oh those theories are so old! We're much too advanced to believe in false science theories? Oh really? Take a look at any medical journal today and compare it with what was believed 20 years ago or even 5. I've seen God work in the lives of those around me, sometimes most miraculously. I've seen the evidence that supports my belief in God, but if you're too blind to even look for it, you will never find it.

    --
    Does God treat us as servants or friends? Check my homepage.
    1. Re:What's Really Irrational by malbosher · · Score: 1

      maybe there is somethig to the old saying, dumb Americans.

    2. Re:What's Really Irrational by 1u3hr · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I've seen the evidence that supports my belief in God, but if you're too blind to even look for it, you will never find it.

      Interesting that equate "belief in creationism" to "belief in God". It's really only in America that Biblical literalism is so strong. Thus the survey results. Most other rational, but religious, people can see that much of the Bible is allegorical. One thing that the DaVinci Code, silly as it is mostly, got right is that the "scriptures" we have today are a result of centuries of selection and interpretation; not typed verbatim by God into His stone laptop.

    3. Re:What's Really Irrational by smash · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Sun revolving around the Earth?

      If i'm not mistaken (no sources, but I do recall reading as such a few years ago), science refuted that theory many many years before it was generally accepted to be false, but was censored by the religious powers of the day.

      Ah... here's a source: http://www.imahero.com/herohistory/galileo_herohis tory.htm

      And another: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo#Church_contro versy

      Don't accuse science of being wrong, but then turn a blind eye to the fact that religion has actively tried to suppress scientific knowledge (based on evidence determined via scientific method), simply because it does not agree with their stories.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    4. Re:What's Really Irrational by mdobra_cyguy · · Score: 1

      There are over 5,400 orginal manuscript copies and they all correlate. This exceeds any other literary text by 5,000. 2,000 years of study and denial and not one definitive myth buster... hmmm. That doesn't even factor in all the eye witnesses and outside (non-christian, non-jewish) historocity that validates the claims in the new testament.

      Ahh, and where are all of the transitional forms that have lived and died over the last 30 million years?

      But, as soon as you give in you can't think of yourself as god any more... pity, is that what's holding you back?

      "In fact, it is precisely because of these problems that more and more modern evolutionists are adopting a new theory known as Punctuated Equilibrium which says that plant and animal species evolved suddenly from one kind to another and that is why we don't see evidence of partially-evolved species in the fossil record. Of course, we have to accept their word on blind faith because there is no way to prove or disprove what they are saying. These evolutionists claim that something like massive bombardment of radiation resulted in mega mutations in species which produced "instantaneous" changes from one life form to another. The nature and issue of mutations will be discussed later and the reader will see why such an argument is not viable."

      This is exactly what the Christian faith in God the creator is not. Christianity is an intellectual faith. There is more evidence that Jesus walked on water, healed the sick and blind, raised from the dead, and ascended into heaven than for an instantaneous change from one life form to another!

      How could so many "intellectuals" be fooled by evolution? The Religion & Society Report says, "Putting God aside, as we are doing, at least on the government level, we do not insure ourselves against delusion: we become more susceptible to it." It is ironic that it is not the "Jesus people" trying to impose their beliefs on others, but they are simply asking for academic freedom and open discussion. On the other hand, it is "scientists" and "evolutionists" that are imposing their views on all American school children. The Religion & Society Report proclaims, "It is the militant evolutionists who say, 'We must not look [to see whether there is evidence of design]. It's not Science!'" Well, neither is evolution!

      If this has captured your intellect, please read Babu Ranganathan's full article here: http://www.theconservativevoice.com/article/16669. html

      And here are some other resources: Have we lost academic freedom in America? http://mdcyguy.blogspot.com/2006/01/where-is-acade mic-freedom-creation-vs.html

      Make no mistake; America has a state sponsored religion that is indoctrinated in public schools! http://mdcyguy.blogspot.com/2006/02/march-of-white -witch.html

      Species mutations and natural selection do not prove evolution! http://mdcyguy.blogspot.com/2006/02/evolution-real ly.html

      There is more evidence for the deity of Jesus Christ than for evolution! http://mdcyguy.blogspot.com/2006/04/without-doubt- he-lives.html

      Our understanding of nature is tenuous at best! http://mdcyguy.blogspot.com/2006/07/are-natures-fu ndamental-laws-changing.html

      --
      Honor, modesty, virtue, and wisdom.
    5. Re:What's Really Irrational by 1u3hr · · Score: 2, Insightful
      There are over 5,400 orginal manuscript copies and they all correlate.

      They're COPIES. So I'd hope they do. So what? How many of the authors witnessed anything?

      That doesn't even factor in all the eye witnesses and outside (non-christian, non-jewish) historocity that validates the claims in the new testament.

      Bollocks. There isn't a single contemporary document mentioning Jesus. Including the gospels, which were written at least a century after. That's irrelevant though, we were discussing Genesis. Whether Jesus existed, whether he was divine, is a whole other debate and again you try to make them the same. They're not. I can believe in Jesus' teaching (which I do) without believing in Adam and Eve.

      Ahh, and where are all of the transitional forms that have lived and died over the last 30 million years?

      What's a "transitional form"? Except a buzzword used by creationists who think it's a zinger. How about you explain Homo erectus, Pithecanthropus, etc.

      "In fact, it is precisely because of these problems that more and more modern evolutionists are adopting a new theory known as Punctuated Equilibrium....

      Who are you quoting here? Someone who creates straw men, who puts words in the mouths of evolutionists and knocks them down. If you want to debate with evolutionists, quote a real one. Better yet, actually read, say, Richard Dawkins (or for that matter, Charles Darwin; he's quite readable).

      Make no mistake; America has a state sponsored religion that is indoctrinated in public schools...

      Bollocks again. TFA says the US has almost the highest proportion of creationists in the whole world. You're winning. Yet you still claim persecution. If it goes on, in a century the US will be a third-world theocracy.

  389. See this site by bekeleven · · Score: 2, Interesting
    http://www.creationtheory.org/

    It discusses such things as:
    The following figures are from a Gallup Poll taken of Americans on February 19-21, 2001:
    • Human beings have developed over millions of years from less advanced forms of life, but God guided this process. 37%
    • Human beings have developed over millions of years from less advanced forms of life, but God had no part in this process. 12%
    • God created human beings pretty much in their current form at one time within the last 10,000 years 45%
    • Other/Undecided 6%
  390. Warped Statistic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you actually look at the full graph of the statistics, you can see that the emphasis on "no" is misleading. Over half of the US population voted "yes, I believe in human evolution," and something like 30% (the graph doesn't give specific numbers) voted "no, I do not believe." The remaining 20% voted "not sure," which is probably the best answer considering that none of us really knows for sure what's been going on the past billions of years.

    I think another way to present this statistic would be to say that the majority of USA citizens do believe in evolution. This is better than laying it out like the believers are a minority.

  391. Ideas... by celotil · · Score: 1

    This probably won't get read now with all the comments already posted on this story but I've got the urge to say it anyway.

    A lot of people in here are arguing about either Religion Can't Have Science or Science Can't Have Religion, but I think there's another way, call it a simpler way, and I'll grab an example straight from my childhood.

    I remember when I was barely fourteen reading somewhere in the new testament that Jesus told people not to go to church, not to go out and preach to others, and not to gather together in vast groups singing praise in a public spectacle (someone else can look up the details, my bible is packed away at the moment with my books on wicca and zen). Jesus said to be quiet in your beliefs, pray privately, and bring others to him through the power of your good actions and good creations.

    Be humble in your faith.

    Now, nowhere do I see Christians being humble when I turn on the television or read opinions on public forums like Slashdot, and that is a dual-natured comment - if you're being humble you're not advertising it and I won't know, otherwise you're "shouting it from the rooftops" and not being humble.

    I've studied, and forgotten so please forgive my mistakes, a lot of science and a lot of religions over the years. I've also read some good satire by authors called Terry Pratchett and Grant Naylor (two people), and some thought provoking stuff that focused not on Religion itself but how we came to have aspects of a religion today.

    My point is that we as human beings have something that is an intangible, like our intelligence and emotions, but is more important than religion or science because it drives us to poke, prod, and stick a fork in the power socket of the universe and see what will happen. We have our own spirit, the sum of our emotions and memories.

    Our will and compassion is part of our spirit, so we see great acts of humanity whenever disasters occur. Our love and our hate is part of our spirit, so we have friends, loved ones, and enemies.

    Our intelligence is also part of our spirit, and this is where Science and Religion deviate. The human spirit is within the scientist who finds a new amoeba, and he feels it empowered at the revelation. The human spirit is within the born-again christian who devotes himself to god and feels god's love.

    It has been said that God made Man, but Man made God first. This is an interesting idea because it implies that God, as labeled as omnipotent, is timeless. God is everywhere and everywhen.

    I also like Pratchett's idea that Gods did not create anything because they are too lazy. His Discworld was made by a Creator who then went on to create something else, and something else, and so on, like an Intergalactic Hobbiest Engineer always striving to make a world that's Just Right.

    I wonder, if in a universal time frame, if that is a more realistic view of how our world happened. The Creator knocked together the Earth, and then pissed off to build something else once Earth was sitting in a stable orbit around Sol. That would explain where the Moon came from anyway - it was intended to be a simple counterweight to keep this big ball balanced.

    Our human spirit is the engine that drives us, and with it We empower Gods and Science alike.

    Sure, you can argue that life is miraculous and wonderful if you want, but it doesn't change the fact that we are made from the same stuff that a desk, chair, car, and Sol are all made of. There is no such thing as living atoms which make up animals and vegetables or dead atoms that make up minerals. We are animal, We are vegetable, and We are mineral.

    Science has already explained how that works, so I'm not going to say it's wrong. Hell, you can do the experiments yourself and create the basic amino acids that build life from "dead" material, and Religion never said anyt

    --
    Te Quiero, Puta!
  392. This only goes to show ... by Dr.+Mu · · Score: 1

    ... that, sadly, Americans haven't evolved.

    1. Re:This only goes to show ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course not! We were put here to exert dominion over the earth and spread the Word. Remember, Manifest Destiny and all that stuff!

  393. Re:the enormous controversy on this issue unfortun by Klintus+Fang · · Score: 1

    well there are numerous examples of scientifically minded people vilifying the religious point of view in the other replies to the original article right in this thread---examples where the argument is based completely on non-scientific reasoning. Like the ones that proclaim that religion and god are a thing of the past. :-b

    That is not a new argument. It has been stated numerous times in one form or another ever since the reformation (i.e., once church and state started to separate from each other). Probably sooner. I get the feeling that Richard Dawkins has sometimes been guilty of the same in contemporary circles, but I can't really find a good example of that, so maybe I am mistaken there.

    For my comments on the ID proponents:

    Michael Behe is the sort who seems completely sincere but when you pick apart his arguments that so-called "irreducible complexity" has already been observed in known biological systems he talks in logical circles and doesn't seem to realize that he's implicitly assuming that the system is irreducibly complex as one of the premises of his argument for why it is irreducibly complex.

    Background: to ID theorists, the existence of an irreducibly complex biological system is the holy grail that proves the designer. Because irreducibly complex means, essentially by definition, that the system could not have evolved to its current state. It had to have started in that state (they say), and this in turn proves the existence of the designer. Logically this is absurd because anything you don't sufficiently understand can be proclaimed irreducibly complex because there is no precise notion of what determines something to be biologically irreducible. They are essentially looking for the "prime numbers" of the biological world and think they can prove that complex biological systems that actually already serve specific functions ARE these "prime numbers". One classic example that they have given in the past is the bacterium's flagellum. I have no idea if any of them still believes that the bacterium's flagellum is irreducibly complex but they did at one point.

    William Dembski is the far more insidious sort in my opinion. His attempt to build a mathematical framework for irreducible complexity is utter poppy-cock. This is going to sound harsh, but in my opinion, the man seem to be either insane, or systematically disingenuous. I'm hard pressed to believe that one could use so much obscure mathematical jargon and not secretly realize that one's logic is completely without premise. Reading his works leaves the distinct impression that he knows he is talking out of his arse, and is using the convoluted jargon and terminology in an intentional effort to confuse the reader into thinking that he's proven something that he hasn't. It seems to me that it is either that, or he actually has no idea what the heck the terminology he is using actually means. The man builds entire theses on mathematical terminology that he invented, but which he never clearly defines. To any mathematically rigorous thinker, this is the immediate red flag. If nothing else, one thing that is always true about mathematics is that mathematical reasoning always begins with precision in the definition of terms. But that is not his starting point. Instead, he defines vaguely, and then takes advantage of the vagueness in his terms to enable himself to adjust the implied definition of the terms (implied from the context in which he uses them) to suit the paragraph at hand. It's all hand waving nonsense because the definition he uses on one page is incompatible with the definition he uses for the same term in some other page. He then proclaims at the end that he has proven something momentous. But the premise of it all is this imprecisely defined terminology. His notion of "complex specified information" is a specific example of this, in my opinion. Others have disected it better than I: http://www.lecb.ncifcrf.gov/~toms/paper/ev/dembski /specified.complexity.html

    --
    In a minute there is time For decisions and revisions which a minute will reverse. -T.S. Eliot
  394. Re:Well...a little of both? by qyiet · · Score: 1

    It's called a fork in development. Consider OpenBSD and FreeBSD.

    I was about to jump on that and claim "Proof of ID" but after thinking about some of the linux code I've seen* that this really proves the opposite.

    -Qyiet

    *(never looked at BSD code myself but I assume it's similar)

  395. People who push their religion a bit too much ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People who push their religion a bit too much tend to be morons.
    Look at Bush, Pat Robertson and other similar religious fanatics.

    The funny part about the fundamentalist christians who consider
    themselves true christians is that they are violating Jesus teachings.
    Jesus hated preacher who he saw as bunch of hypocrites.

  396. Spiriting Around:A Modern Guide to Finding Yoursel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    1478 posts. Way to go on the hit counter Taco.

    Anyway when you tire of all the yelling. Here's something to read


    Spiriting Around: A Modern Guide to Finding Yourself
    This is a book on practical spirituality. It's not another sea-foam-on-the-beach type book. Its theme is that life's too hard but gets easier when we accept spiritual responsibility. It was written with teens in mind but it's really for anyone. It's a guidebook for growing up. And who couldn't use that - at any age? It describes work and responsible ways to make money. Then love, sex, marriage, friendship, and love for God, all from a spiritual standpoint. Then a unique chapter explains the paradoxes life forces on us as we make the decisions that frame our values. And the last chapter comes full circle and describes God, our future in the world, and what we can do about it.


  397. Re:Well...a little of both? by mapkinase · · Score: 1

    Not only "common ancestor" of human and apes does not exist. Conveniently, none of them exist. The fossils found are not of a common ancestor. The fact that it is similar to ape and human does not mean evolution of both species from it in the same way the similarity between human and ape does not mean that human evolved from ape as we know them.

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  398. Re:Lincoln considered the conseqences by Kattspya · · Score: 1

    Sounds more or less correct. This is Abraham Lincolns own words: "My paramount object in this struggle is to save the Union, and it is not either to save or destroy slavery. If I could save the Union without freeing any slave, I would do it; and if I could save it by freeing some and leaving others alone I would also do that. What I do about slavery, and the colored race, I do because I believe it helps to save the Union." Basically he didn't give a shit about the slaves.

  399. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by tubapro12 · · Score: 1

    Whether you intended that to be taken lightly or not; you seem to totally avoid H. erectus (even if you don't believe Java man or Peking man there is also Turkana/Nariokotome boy and H. heidelbergensis. While they may have been less "ape" and more "man", rather cogent evidence exists pointing to their gradual development to present mankind.

  400. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >Follow these links with caution, Christian warrior!

    "Christian warrior"? Ever think the poster might be Jewish? Perhaps even Islamic?

    Probably not. Christian bashers don't seem to be particularly bright.

  401. I think your position is irrational. by Xenographic · · Score: 1

    > Because there is no practical way to differentiate between "something we don't understand yet", and "something we cannot understand". There isn't anything you can point to and say "that's forever incomprehensible". They used to say that about life and now we have molecular biology, for example.

    If you need an example, we might never understand exactly which things we are incapable of ever understanding...

    But especially when very high energy physics (e.g. Big Bang type cosmology) is so poorly understood (or, to be more exact, we're unable to properly observe & test some cases because we don't have enough energy), we might never have enough available energy to do the experiements required to prove exactly what happened--there might not be that much in all the universe, and Shannon's law ensures that our past is being slowly erased with every passing second (due to entropy, the universe is incapable of containing full information on its own past). Actually, that use of Shannon's law alone is good enough to prove there are unknowable things...

    In other words, whatever faith you have in there being nothing we cannot ever understand, it's badly misplaced, and not supported by any known science. Moreover, we do not have an infinite amount of time--we're bounded by entropy, you know (it will inevitably kill us all, albeit not for a very long time)--and there are surely an infinite number of knowable things, yet there can never be an infinite number of people. Using the pigeon hole principle there, we'll never be able to fill all the holes.

    Would you like me to think up other reasons, all based on known science, why your theory is irrational?

    1. Re:I think your position is irrational. by Dr.+Manhattan · · Score: 1
      Actually, that use of Shannon's law alone is good enough to prove there are unknowable things...

      There's a difference beetween "unknowable" and "incomprehensible". Given what we understand of chaos theory, long-range weather forecasting is impossible. In many areas of the world we can't know whether it will be raining or sunny a week from today, there's no way to gather sufficient data with sufficient precision to make a prediction that far in advance.

      That doesn't mean that weather isn't comprehensible. We understand the processes involved in weather well enough to even specify what conditions make such predictions impossible, and when. (For example, we can predict that it'll be sunny next week in the Sahara desert with a very high degree of reliability.)

      we might never have enough available energy to do the experiements required to prove exactly what happened [at the Big Bang]

      Yup, we might not. Then again, we might figure out ways to do the experiments with less energy, or come up with alternative cosmologies with more testable features. That's a different proposition altogether from saying that the Big Bang is forever beyond human ken.

      In the late 1700's, as scientists started getting a handle on electricity, they realized that lightning was electrical, and should respond in the same ways as the electricity they generated in their labs. Lightning rods were proposed, and the officials of various churches vociferously denounced them. After all, they knew that lightning was a direct expression of Divine fury, and it was hubristic to attempt to interfere with that.

      Of course, since God wouldn't strike a church with lightning, very often people would store explosives in the local church (the tallest building in town, with ungrounded metal on top). After a church in Europe was struck by lightning in 1769, and 3,000 people were killed when the tons of gunpowder stored there exploded, those objections began to die out.

      Now, even before the 1700's, was it reasonable to say that God (or Thor, or the Thunderbirds, or Ulohora, or what have you) caused lightning? No, the proper response to "What causes lighting?" was "Darn if I, or anyone else, knows."

      And, obviously, it was similarly incorrect to say, "No one ever will know, either."

      --
      PHEM - party like it's 1997-2003!
    2. Re:I think your position is irrational. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > There's a difference beetween "unknowable" and "incomprehensible". Given what we understand of chaos theory, long-range weather forecasting is impossible. In many areas of the world we can't know whether it will be raining or sunny a week from today, there's no way to gather sufficient data with sufficient precision to make a prediction that far in advance.

      There's no measurable, practical difference, though :)

      It's trivial to prove that things are unknowable if you restrict what's "knowable" to what can be contained in the human brain. Because there can exist only a finite amount of information, anything which requires more information than that won't be knowable. And such things must exist because there are infinitely many knowable things.

    3. Re:I think your position is irrational. by Dr.+Manhattan · · Score: 1
      There's no measurable, practical difference, though.

      Sure there is. We may not know the details of precisely what the weather will do in a given location, but the fact that weather is comprehensible means we can put fairly sharp boundaries on what the weather will do. I live in Michigan, and predictions of whether it will rain or not aren't always accurate. (Usually they are biased towards predicting rain when none happens; that might deliberate, though, since the consequences of a false positive are lower in that direction.) However, predictions of temperature ranges during the day, and usually several days in advance, tend to be spot-on. We can predict when tornadoes are more likely and when they are vanishingly likely to happen.

      Being able to make these kinds of predictions, to be able to specify likely behavior and the error bars, has measurable and nontrivial consequences. Economic for example - don't think the insurance companies aren't paying attention to that data. Casinos (honest ones, anyway) don't know exactly how the dice are going to land, but they know statistics and the house still makes a profit.

      ...there are infinitely many knowable things.

      How do you know this?

      Even if it's true, that could be trivial. Perhaps the set of knowable things fits into a classification system that can fit into the human brain, so we could learn what we needed to know when we needed to know it, and not bother learning things we don't care about. Of course, the size of the human brain need not be static, as well.

      --
      PHEM - party like it's 1997-2003!
  402. In other news ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Iceland has now been added to the Axis of Evil.

  403. Birth Defects by Ranger · · Score: 1

    A friend of mine once said: There are more birth defects among Born Again Christians than any other religious group. I think survey proves this point.

    --
    "You'll get nothing, and you'll like it!"
  404. God's evaluation from HR by alienmole · · Score: 3, Funny

    According to a leaked memo from the HR department, during his annual evaluation God was found to be a huge control freak, who doesn't work well in teams, doesn't always communicate clearly, can be a bit too harsh when meting out punishment, and perhaps worst of all, has a serious God complex. They had to let him go.

    1. Re:God's evaluation from HR by jamstar7 · · Score: 1
      According to a leaked memo from the HR department, during his annual evaluation God was found to be a huge control freak, who doesn't work well in teams, doesn't always communicate clearly, can be a bit too harsh when meting out punishment, and perhaps worst of all, has a serious God complex. They had to let him go.

      Sounds like some of the better coders I've known. When they get on a coding roll, they get downright antisocial, nay, testy when somebody jogs their elbow. And they usually freak out when the original client calls in last minute revisions...

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
    2. Re:God's evaluation from HR by Thangodin · · Score: 1

      Oh, wait, I have worked with him...

      And no, I wouldn't consider this type a good programmer. The days of solo programming are long over. A guy who breaks everyone else's code because because he can't be bothered to work with others is likely to cause more problems than he solves.

  405. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by Brett+Johnson · · Score: 2, Interesting

    > I've always wondered how they could have evolved from something like the sabre toothed cat.

    Actually, it is the other way around. Large, saber-tooth cats evolved separately several times throughout history from different base feline stocks. The domestic house cat likely derives from similar sized wild cats: http://ds.dial.pipex.com/agarman/blackfoo.htm/

  406. Judging from those at the Slashdot Lounge at LW... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'd have to say that most of them are in the process of evolving from unemployed geeks to scummy unemployed freaks that definately need a bath. You are evidence enough of evolution to convince anyone.

  407. What do Canadians think? Who cares? by aqk · · Score: 1

    The USA, and THIRTY-TWO! 'European countries' (are there that many countries in Europe?) as well as Japan were asked.
        Once again, no one asked Canada to the dance.
      It's just as well- along with Iceland, Japan and Denmark, we would probably also place higher than the US...
        But I DO get chagrined when we somehow always seem to get lumped in with the great unwashed south of the 45th/42nd parallel.

  408. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by jamstar7 · · Score: 1

    He must be new here...

    --
    Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
  409. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by koreaman · · Score: 0

    Are you serious?

    No, really, are you serious?

  410. Re:Note that is hopefully obvious...Macroevolution by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

    However both species while incapable of breeding are still fundamentally the same species. It is not like your going to end up with a walrus on one end, amd an elephant on the other, even though I could draw similarities amoungst both at all levels.

    Why not, if you gave it enough time? Do you believe that mutations create genetic changes in a species over time which are selected for via natural selection to adapt it to its environment or not?

    If you accept that they could mutate to the point of being incapable of breeding, then they won't share the same mutations, and you've already acknowledge that the species can undergo fundamental changes.

    You're basically saying "I believe in microevolution, but not that it could change a species a lot." But really, changing pieces of genetic code can have a very large effect. Especially if you add up thousands and thousands of changes over millions of years, then yes you do end up with walruses and elephants and a plethora of differently mutated populations that long ago were part of the same population.

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are
  411. Yeah by Lazarian · · Score: 1
    Did Humans Evolve? No, Say Americans

    I'm inclined to fucking agree.

  412. Re:Well...a little of both? by 10Ghz · · Score: 1

    Yep. If we had a total nuclear war that wiped out humans, I bet we would still have about zillion cockroaches running around and thriving.

    --
    Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
  413. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by koreaman · · Score: 1, Informative

    Don't take it so hard. Evolution is just the religion these guys follow.
    I suggest you go look up "religion" in the dictionary.

    It's popular with people who don't want to believe they will have to answer to a high power than themselves.
    What does who it's popular with have anything to do with whether it's true?

    Look how seductive it is for them to believe that they are the current culmination of advanced life.
    Actually, it's Christianity that says humans are something special, not science. Any reasonable scientist will tell you that humans are just another species. But, if by "advanced" you mean "intelligent", we obviously are according to anyone, scientific or religious.

    It makes them gods which is ironically what they don't want to believe in
    Explain how being the "most advanced life form on earth" is equivalent to being a "god".

    but don't happen to mind being as long as their little pseudo-science keeps whispering words of comfort to them.
    Are you serious? Pseudo-science? If you have some sort of valid reason that the theory of evolution is bad science, you should be able to disprove it. I highly suggest that you write this up and have it published in some sort of reputable journal. You should be out celebrating your Nobel prize, not posting on Slashdot.

    For more than thirty years they've been studying the programming language but still refuse to recognize the programmer.
    I have no idea (this isn't rhetoric, I really do have no idea) where you got the number 30 from. Also, I fail to see how anything we're talking about can be held to a valid analogy with programmers and programming languages.

    They permit their litte pet theory to flaunt KNOWN laws of physics such as entropy (sorry, sunlight only amounts to random radiation) which HAVE been tested and are continually REPOVEN in new and different ways by every new physics student trying to get a Phd.
    What are you talking about? Care to expand on this?

    I have FAITH that a majority of people who actually believe in evolution are liberal arts majors who want a good excuse to behave irresponsibly or just people who took their Weekly Readers too literally.
    I'm not even going to bother looking up the number of liberal arts majors and evolution believers in the world to prove you wrong. I suggest you go look up the word "majority" in the dictionary.

    Gee whizz, I guess since we've only been keeping actual standardized scientific records for over a hundred years we already can speak with authority on what has and has not happened in the last purportedly 4.5 billion.
    Just because the scientific community didn't actually witness the progress of macroevolution doesn't mean there's no evidence of it now. We weren't here to see the continents united as Pangaea, the ice ages, or the big bang, but that doesn't mean they didn't happen.

    I beg you to look at my responses not from a Christian perspective but from a rational one before you respond. I've tried to be civil and avoid personal attacks and too much sarcasm, and I hope you'll do the same so that we can have a civil, rational discussion.

  414. No, but soon... by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1
    Did Humans Evolve? No, Say Americans

    Judging from our pop culture I'd have to agree, but I'm sure we'll be evolving sometime soon. [ maybe after the mid-term elections :-) ]

    I'm reminded of the Ask.com commercial where the guy says, "without tools, we're just..." and the orangutan (wearing pants) says, "animals in pants?".

    --
    It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
  415. Evolution is for degenerates ;-) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have a genius level IQ, I am also a Creationist. The only thing that keeps evolving is the evolution Myth itself. Today's version
    of evolution is so far removed from Darwin's original theory that hardly anything is the same. Evolution occurs gradually over millions of years, no wait, it occurs rapidly during short periods of time seperated by millions of years! We have found the MISSING LINK! No wait, it was a fraud based of a piece of skull and a filed down pig's tooth! Carbon 14 is extreamly accurate as a dating method...No wait, a living animal was tested by carbon 14 and found to be dead for thousands of years! The earth is millions
    of years old...no wait, we mean billions cause our theory won't work with millions....

    When evolution was first proposed the scientific community pretty much ignored it. It was first embraced by the philosophical
    community because (As Huxley point's out) It allowed them to engage in free sex without being bothered by religious morality.

    If I stopped believing in God tomorrow I would still not believe that human life evolved on Earth, the Earth is far too young a
    planet to have evolved anything more than bacteria and only simple bacteria at that. Far more likely life was seeded here by some other pre-existing race from an older part of the Universe, but that is not all that likely either...

  416. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science, one tiny piece by dimension128 · · Score: 1

    http://www.cosmicfingerprints.com/atheists_riddle. htm Listen to that. (really listen to the whole thing). And then give me one tiny example of a language that came about without a mind.

  417. explaining the genesis quote by nido · · Score: 1
    My favorite one is that there are men and women only, because in Genesis 1, it says God made "man and woman". As if that statement were inclusive of all permutations of gender (personal identification) and/or sex (biological identification). Because first of all, anyone who wants to tell me that there are only men and women, and nothing else out there, is neglecting scientific fact, ...

    I'm no theologian, nor rabid christian fundamentalist, but I am familiar with the explanation for this particular quote.

    001:026 And God said, Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth.


    "God" is non-physical. This verse says that "Man", being created in the image and likeness of god, is fundamentally non-physical too - call it spirit, soul or whatever. Jesus answered them, Is it not written in your law, I said, Ye are gods? (John 10:34).

    001:027 So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them.


    "God" has both male and female attributes. So does the human spirit, which is both "male AND female". In the process of taking on a physical body, certain attributes usually get emphasized and others suppressed, depending on the gender of the body taken on, in a yin/yang sorta way.

    Exceptions occur when the entity taking on a body has other lessons they need to learn, something about gender roles or whatnot.

    See the Edgar Cayce material - /Edgar Cayce on the Old Testament/ (?), among others, for more explanations behind the biblical explanations. I figure the authors of the bible did pretty well given the language and words they had to work with.

    KJV Genesis (1st result from google) bible quotes from: http://www.rosicrucian.com/bible/01_gen.htm
    --
    Learn the rules so you know how to break them properly.
    www.teslabox.com
  418. Re:Well...a little of both? by z0idberg · · Score: 1

    >"If humans evolved from apes...why are there still apes?"

    This has to be the single dumbest argument against evolution.

    "Evolved from" is not the same as "Turned into".

  419. Parent post definately needs some mod love! by StarkRG · · Score: 1
    Excellent post, btw.

    Yet still under no circumstance have any scientists in the best labs been able to create any kind of life without using the already existing structure of life itself (DNA).

    No, nobody's been able to create DNA through random chance, however a reproducable experiment shows that nucleotides (the building blocks of DNA) will form at random given the right conditions. And we know that nucleotides will link up with each other at random. Given time and/or concurrent repetitions anything will happen. Therefore, since nucleotides will form at random, and since those nucleotides will link together at random, there is a chance of them randomly forming a useful DNA strand. Of course DNA is not enough, you need something to protect the DNA, you need different chemicals and things to manipulate it and make something useful out of it. Again, that can happen at random.

    There are plenty of ways of explaining the fact that, despite it being a rather slim chance of all these things occurring, they did, without resorting to a diety, of course, you still have to accept them on faith as there's probably no way of testing it. One is the multiverse theory where there is an infinate number of universes, any time something has at least two different outcomes, all outcomes happen, just with a split of the universe. Thus it was inevitable. This is the one I subscribe to.

    I'm not saying that I deny the existance of God or some other diety, the other theories are just more plausable to me.

    I see the universe as a set of probabilities, the probability that I exist is the most probable at just under 100% and the probability that the purple, six-legged, long-necked, five-eyed tree moose that's sitting in the chair next to me exists is pretty close to 0%... It could be that I don't exist but he does, just not very probable. Thus, I think it's a possibility that Judaism, its derivatives, Hinduism, etc. are right, just not probable. In my opinion.

    (Of course, given the multiverse theory, they are all right, somewhere...)
  420. Re:Evolution is for degenerates ;-) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IQ in the genius range? Certainly, if IQ=idiocy quotient, because you are a truly sublime idiot. I'm surprised your "genius" mind never thought about hitting up talkorigins.org to find out precisely how much crap you were spewing.

  421. Look at the evidence by jandersen · · Score: 1

    Having looked at GW Bush, how can anyone doubt that we evolved from apes?

    1. Re:Look at the evidence by TeknoHog · · Score: 2, Funny

      Bush has evolved from apes???? WTF?

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
  422. Re:Well...a little of both? by Dausha · · Score: 1

    "It's called a fork in development. Consider OpenBSD and FreeBSD."

    A clear example of intelligent design. I'm sure OBSD and FBSD would not have forked without a conscious decision-maker.

    --
    What those who want activist courts fear is rule by the people.
  423. Richard Dawkin's "The Root Of All Evil" by RoboJ1M · · Score: 1

    Richard Dawkin's "The Root Of All Evil" Did anybody else watch this? Easily the best program I've seen all year, hoorah for Channel 4. THE most scary person in it was Pastor Ted Haggard of the New Life Church. I find him more frightening than any of the "other side" because he apparently has the right ear of your eejut president. AND he's as blind, zealous and as fundamental as any Islamic terrorist. And now, much to my shame, religious schools are opening in England. Parents are segregating the children and choosing schools where their children will be in the ethnic majority. Theres even speculation that Sharia law may begin to influence the British legal system. People are asking for it, requesting special student loans to not contravene Sharia. Inheritance laws to take into account allowing four wives. It's all getting a bit scary isn't it?
    J1M.

  424. Other Story: Did Americans Evolve? No, Say Humans by anshil · · Score: 1

    from the i-do-not-think-that-word-means-what-you-think-it-m eans dept.
    United States Science Politics
    Stern Thinker writes "In a 2005 poll covering 33 countries, Americans are the least likely (except for Turkish) to assert that they have evolved. Iceland, meanwhile, has an 85% acceptance rating for their evolution. The blurb on the site for Science magazine is less circumspect about the findings: "The advancement of evolution is lower in the United States than in Japan or Europe, largely because of widespread fundamentalism and the politicization of science in the United States."

    Evolution is the acceptance that evolution exists!

    --

    --
    Karma 50, and all I got was this lousy T-Shirt.
  425. For all ye who believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  426. Fed up with being fed up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
    You know, I hardly come to Slashdot anymore, hence posting AC. But when I see a headline like this polluting the RSS feeds and bookmark sites all over the Internet, it's getting to where I'd rather be seeing Drudge report or Fox News. At least they're SMART liars.

    First, the blatantly false headline, claiming to speak for all Americans. Next, the link goes to an insubstantiated blog which in turn links to an even smaller claim. Resulting in a net-legend based on bullshit. I didn't even have to look to confirm that Zonk approved it.

  427. Sun & Earth by DiscoFreq · · Score: 0, Troll

    I wonder how much of those fundamentalists believe that the earth is not flat and that the earth turns around the sun...

  428. The world's gone M A D by uohcicds · · Score: 1

    If I believed it existed, I'd say we're all going to hell in a basket.

    But I don't.

    [sits and twiddles thumbs while searching for alternative turn of phrase]

    --
    It's not you: I'm just this horrifically socially awkward with everybody.
  429. Please Avoid Blaspheming My Faith If Possible :( by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Of course, if you're an athiest, all the same arguments can be constructed with purple unicorns.

    They're invisible pink unicorns, you insensitive clod!

  430. Methodology? by Antifuse · · Score: 1

    Didn't RTFA, but I'm curious - did they poll the same percentage of the population in each country?

  431. Re:Politicisation is prevalent outside the US as w by Moggie68 · · Score: 1

    In other words, eugenics and misogynistic pseudo-research is banned and rightly so.

  432. You know what? by Kadmos · · Score: 1

    Americans are the least likely (except for Turkish respondents) to assert that 'humans developed ... from earlier species of animals.'

    I belive Americans when they say they haven't evolved.

  433. Re: consistency by hany · · Score: 1

    Consistency requires logic. Logic is quite often in case of a lot of people repulsive with belief/religion.

    You can believe in something you do not understand. But you can not understand something you do not believe.

    Thus, you can logicaly understand something and believe in it thus also exercising consistency (as long as your information is correct). But if you just believe in something without understanding it, the amount of your inconsistencies rise with the complexity of your beliefs.

    And I believe our world (let alone universe) is quite complex so the probability of inconsistencies is quite high. But also this statement may be inconsistent. :)

    Of course all the above statements are valid only if I believe that I do exist and that other people do exist too. :)

    But back to what you said: I believe that in the event of bird-flu killing humans there will be very low number of causalties between those who reject evolution. Becuase I think they believe for example that God loves them and wants them to spread such belief so they will choose "lesser evil", take the vaccine and survive.

    So I think, bird flu will not reduce the number of people who reject evolution.

    So I advice supporters of evolution to cease to be too optimistic, instead become more pesimistic and not expect their opposition to magicaly vanish (because of ... say .. bird-flu).

    Final note to this "pesimistic" thing: Such evolutional pressure may result in people more resistant to stress. But, of course, only if this "evolution" is real.

    --
    hany
  434. Surprise! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Another "Ha ha you so dum lookit me I read Slashdot I smarter than you ha ha ha!" post from the wunderkinden at /.

    Grow the f*ck up morons

  435. Re:To The Idiot Who Tagged This Article 'Flamebait by KozmoStevnNaut · · Score: 1

    Possibly because the US is often held as a shining example of western culture and progress. the countries on the same end of the scale as the US here are often seen as backwards and "behind the times".

    --
    Eat the rich.
  436. Re:People who push their religion a bit too much . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Yes, because Jesus never preached....


    I don't agree with the two you mentioned, and honestly don't let the media tell you what Christians beleive. They are usually wrong. If you see someone preachign on TV, chances are I don't agree with them. Jesus didn't hate preachers or anyone. He simply exposed hypocrites for what they were. He told people where their sins were, we all have them whether we admit it or not.


    Mathew 7:15-20
    15"Watch out for false prophets. They come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ferocious wolves. 16By their fruit you will recognize them. Do people pick grapes from thornbushes, or figs from thistles? 17Likewise every good tree bears good fruit, but a bad tree bears bad fruit. 18A good tree cannot bear bad fruit, and a bad tree cannot bear good fruit. 19Every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire. 20Thus, by their fruit you will recognize them.


    Christ looked at the actions as well as the words. Christians should do the same.

  437. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I resent the fact that you attempt to castrate God. The quote you have pulled from Hebrews in no way addresses the mechanisms by which a creator may have chosen to create the creation. We don't know how creation occurred; we don't know how human's came to be; we don't know what "judgement" means on the context of the verse you pulled -- I don't have my annotated translation with me. Ancient Hebrew society was as much bound into social issues as theological issues. It is not out of the realm of possibility that the judgement also includes the eulogy by the people at the time of death. There is much you do not know -- get over it.

  438. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, god is a vindictive, jealous, jerk. You merely have to read the Bible to discover this.

    If hell exists, I would rather go there with dignity than worship a childish entity who gives infinite tortuous punishment to anyone who dare question his "authority".

    God is an asshole. It's all over the new and old testmanets, and the koran for that matter.

  439. Re: circumcision. by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

    "The main reason for circumcision was to reduce the sensitivity of the glans (it removes 60% of the nerve endings in the penis)."

    And your reference for this material is???

    "Of course the guy can't acheive orgasm, he claims she's barren, and that's a stoning right there. Mmm Hmm."

    Now you are a complete moron. Yeah that's it millions of males all over the world can't achieve ejaculation because of circumision. What a load of bull-shit. There isn't one reputable study that clearly shows a drop in sensation because of circumision.

    Put another way - it hasn't stop me from masturbating :)

    Thank you and good night.

  440. you've got to be kidding me by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 1

    >It's sad that most Christians base their faith on The Bible
    >and not the teachings of Christ.

    (spits coffee)

    Uh, what? Did you really type that?

    Where exactly do you think we can find "the teachings of Christ", if not in the Bible? As written by those who knew Him (and the prophets who saw Him dimly in the future - yes, Jesus says in the gospels that the OT writers were writing about Him)?

  441. There IS room for both... by JimMelton · · Score: 1

    ...creationism and evolution. The book of Genesis describes how God created the world in seven days. However, few seem to understand that seven current days COULD actually be shorter than when the heavens and earth were created.

    I had this exact conversation with my former Pastor (Baptist) and he readily concedes that there is no reference to length of days anywhere in Genesis. I have argued this point until I'm blue in the face with hardcore Bible Thumpers who argue that the Bible says a day in Genesis = 24 hours. My reply is, "I'm from Missoura...show me!" Guess what, they can't!

    It isn't necessarily an American thing so much as it is certain narrow-minded "Christians" who take the Word in the Bible and twist it to fit their own agendas. People will believe what they believe and you are unlikely to change those peoples' minds.

    Remember...David Koresh and Jim Jones were "Christians" too...

  442. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by LittleBigLui · · Score: 1
    For the [non-believers], they will get what they deserve from a perfectly just and righteous God.


    I wouldn't call an omnipotent entity using its powers to hide from us until we don't believe in its existance anymore, and then punishing us for falling for its little joke, "perfectly just and righteous".

    But then, wihle I actually believed in God, I've always pictured her/him/it to be more like a mixture of Gandhi, Mother Theresa and Alanis Morissette, and less like a crossover of Hitler, Osama Bin Laden and a grumpy old man chasing kids off his lawn.
    --
    Free as in mason.
  443. I strongly subscribe to Science, and all the... by mgblst · · Score: 1

    I strongly subscribe to Science, and all the advances it gives us. Of course, just before I die, I plan on renouncing science and embrassing any religion I can get into. That is the Scientific thing to do!

  444. kinda cheap shot? by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 1

    >Ahh, but humans didn't evolve from apes; they shared a common
    >ancestor [bbc.co.uk] (who no longer exists).

    Which in common speech, if we met one, would surely be called an ape.

  445. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by arminw · · Score: 1

    .....I would rather go there with dignity than worship a childish entity who gives infinite tortuous punishment .....

    Nowhere did I mention anything about hell or punishment, but simply perfect justice. If you believe that your life conduct justly has earned you punishment, than that's what you'll get from the God os justice. Even imperfect human justice tries mostly to avoid punishing those who are innocent.

    --
    All theory is gray
  446. old news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A nation of dumb asses, ruled by a dork that they elected twice. I doubt that the civilized world is really surprised by this finding.

  447. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by arminw · · Score: 1

    ....It is not out of the realm of possibility that the judgement also includes the eulogy by the people at the time of death.....

    No, it is how you lived your life in the light of God's perfection that He uses as criteria for judgment.

    And I saw the dead, small and great, stand before God; and the books were opened: and another book was opened, which is the book of life: and the dead were judged out of those things which were written in the books, according to their works. (Rev20:12)

    The alternative to justice is to accept God's mercy offered in Jesus.

    --
    All theory is gray
  448. You are talking relativistic horse manure by ianscot · · Score: 1

    The entirety of your post is a sophism that I have never seen confirmed in my very many interactions with scientists and doctors, whose working lives depend on science.

    At even the lowest levels of undergraduate science courses, the scientific method is truly something people practice. I have taken the classes, have been there in the labs when things didn't go according to plan, and have worked with the doctors whose approach to the treatment of ulcers or cervical cancer has changed dramatically within my short working life so far.

    To compare scientists with fundamentalists as a way of leveling the playing field is just plain a load of crap. You talk about historical examples -- as if the most dramatic ones weren't cases in which authoritarian religions crushed scientific enquiry with deadly force.

    Your post is nothing but a talking point, and one I've seen refuted at every level of scientific enquiry I've ever been around. The contrast with fundamentalism -- and yeah, I have relations on both sides of my family who fit there -- could not be more dramatic. The difference is not what they believe, it's how they believe it and live according to it.

    --
    "Fundamentalism" isn't about divine morality. It's about human authority.
  449. And in breaking news ... by donak · · Score: 1

    If they refuse to believe in evolution, they won't recognise their own de-volution when it kicks in.
    Did I say when ... ?

    Or maybe they just need to elect the Flying Spaghetti Monster as their next president!
    http://flyingspaghettimonster.org/

    --
    Don't blame me, it's usually 2 in the morning when I post ...
    1. Re:And in breaking news ... by Anarcho-Goth · · Score: 1

      Or maybe they just need to elect the Flying Spaghetti Monster as their next president!

      No, I think we should elect a pirate as our next president.

      Arrrrrrrrrrg!

      Maybe then something will be done about global climate change.

      --
      I hate Liberals and Conservatives.
      If you are a Liberal or a Conservative, then HAVE A NICE DAY!
      Courage.
  450. what?! by snsr · · Score: 0

    I must live on top of a rock. I don't think I know a single person who believs that we have not evolved..

  451. I have trust, not faith. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    You are mixing terms and concepts to suit your agenda.

    Faith is blind, unquestionable and unquestioning.

    Trust isn't none of these and needs to be earned.

    The current system by which I board a plane and can reasonable expect to make it to my destination is based in trust.

    Pilots, civic aviation authorities, airlines have earned that trust for many years with hard work and applied science.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  452. Why? Because you say so? by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Oh the bible. A book.

    Written by sheep herders 2000 or more years ago.

    And that is true exactly why?

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    1. Re:Why? Because you say so? by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...........And that is true exactly why?.....

      You can believe or not. I happen to believe that the Bible is true. You happen to believe it is fiction. After each of us draws our last breath, belief will no longer be needed. We will both KNOW who was right. I stake my eternal future on the truth of the grace of God offered through Jesus. What do you stake your eternal destiny on? You certainly WILL meet your maker as a judge. You WILL get what you deserve. Are you glad or afraid of the perfect justice that will be yours?

      --
      All theory is gray
  453. Re:You misunderstand the purpose of democratic for by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

    Oh, I understand, though I doubt anyone in this society would actually fight over any of it (outside of a bar). Democracy is more about keeping the people happy than actually empowering them.

    Any system would work well, if we had a way of putting the right people in the right places. Democracy is a terrible way of doing that, but since we vote the morons into office we feel like we're in control, and that our actions affect the outcome. So when bad stuff comes down the pipe, it's all the fault of the *insert name of other party* not the idiots who are actually in charge, so we end up with agression directed at our fellow citizens, rather than at our rulers.

    Pretty clever.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  454. dude, relax by N3wsByt3 · · Score: 1

    "the fact is, education is far worse in the USA then in alot of other countries (and certainly compared by European standards)."

    and

    "But hey, don't believe me; go watch 'stupid in america' ( http://abcnews.go.com/2020/Stossel/story?id=150033 8 [go.com] ) and hear it from a USA compatriot. ;-)"

    It's about the education, I don't say anything about fundamentalism here.

    Maybe you were mistaken with 'TFA'; this was a reference about *THIS* FA (on slashdot), obviously. BOTH things contribute to the poor performance of science in the USA, however.

    --
    --- "To pee or not to pee, that is the question." ---
  455. Correction... by bjk002 · · Score: 1

    Basically, that's why democracy sucks: people can't be bothered to be anything other than ignorant.

    I would argue that democracy, by its nature, requires "specialists". Logic follows that a "specialist" is blissfully ignorant of other issues.

    How can one be both an expert on radiation and the effect on populations... as well as being a top political mind... as well as being an expert stock broker... you get the idea.

    We specialise in democracies because that is what is called for.

    --
    Opinion:=TMyOpinion.Create(Me);
    1. Re:Correction... by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      So, what you're saying is, there are smart people who know whats going on, and dumb people who listen to the smart people when they are told how to vote?

      Doesn't usually work that way, in my experience. People believe those who pander to their predudices.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    2. Re:Correction... by bjk002 · · Score: 1

      I don't think that is what I said at all.

      Many who _Think_ they are smart, are only so in their own mind. Another's perspective may be quite different. And while I will agree there exist both "smart" and "dumb" people, I would argue that to label someone one or the other is really a matter of personal perspective and situational context.

      Having said that, my point was much more along the lines of "Only dumb people think they know everything". Smart people realise their limitations.

      --
      Opinion:=TMyOpinion.Create(Me);
  456. Poor sod you have no idea what you are saying. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Darwin was a religious man.

    For bunnies sakes, read, inform yourself, don't be fooled so easily, don't chew propagand even if it appeals to your instincts and feelings.

    Darwin was desperate because he, beng a religious man, could see clearly the implication of what his good science was showing him.

    Evolution was not invented out of thin air by atheist conspirators.

    The theory has developped via multiple observations that have been supporting each other, in many different fileds (antropology, paleontology, ecology, geology, nuclear physics, genetics). There is no cabal to undermine religion. Religion is undermined because it has no logical foundations. It may hurt, but it is the way it is adn no amount of conspiracy theories will change this.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    1. Re:Poor sod you have no idea what you are saying. by arminw · · Score: 1

      ......Religion is undermined because it has no logical foundations......

      Not all questions of life can be addressed by logic. Is it logical to love someone? How about hatred without cause?

      Science is great, but cannot answer the most searching and deepest questions that humans have asked.

      Where do I come from?
      Why am I here?
      Where am I going after I die?

      Science speculates here, but only faith can provide answers. Only by faith can we accept or reject the answers given by the various religions.

      --
      All theory is gray
  457. Little god of the gaps. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Where he (because it is always he, isn't it?) decides to intervine only in instances where science has not explained his divine intervention.

    Big Doh! to you for this rubbish "philosophy".

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  458. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science, one tiny piece by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

    As with all deductive proofs of a religious nature, this only works if I accept all the premises as given. Anselm did the same trick a thousand years ago, and he did it better. All I need to say is, "DNA is not a language". Deoxyribonucleic acid...Acids are just common reactive chemical compounds, and while dna is more complex (only an acid because of some convieniently placed phosphate groups), acids occur everywhere in nature and their origins are not in the least mysterious.

    So, instead of indulging in deductive masturbation, please point to something, anything, whose existence is only explainable through creation by a omnipotent creator.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  459. Wake Up! by jelton · · Score: 1
    "...trying to separate "fact" and "truth" is a strange notion. In the end a "fact" must be proven to be true." I suggest that the following three assumptions can easily be proven fallacious:
    (a) Facts are directly given to careful, unprejudiced observers via the senses. (b) Facts are prior to and independent of theory. (c) Facts constitute a firm and reliable foundation for scientific knowledge.
    From thence do we get Inductivism (Hume) => Falsificationism (Popper) => Paradigm Shifts (Kuhn) => Research Programs (Lakatos) => the Anarchistic Theory of Knowledge (Feyerabend) => the Bayesian Approach Everybody with me so far? Basically, an appeal to logic as the grounding of truth can't work because you can't prove logic correct from first principles. What I find so inufuriating is that most people who espouse "Intelligent Design" theories AND most people who attempt to refute it lack any understanding of the philosophical and historical critiques of science that the Intelligent Design philosophy makes use of. Noithing exists in a vaccuum and most of this stuff is old news to any one who has studied it. But most people aren't interested in real truth, but rather in bolstering the claims of their fragile world view. Everyone, on both sides, needs to wake up, read some books and then come back and we can all have a real debate.
    --
    I am not a lawyer. This post does not constitute any form of legal advice.
    1. Re:Wake Up! by syousef · · Score: 1

      Science/Math are the persuit of truth through observation and deduction. The fact that you have to make certain assumptions that do always hold true when formulating a theory is neither here nor there. In a science you're asked to observe that facts that hold true from observation will always hold true because we don't have reliable evidence otherwise, and from there you can build on those assumed truths. If you don't believe a fundamental you're always welcome to test it. In religion you're asked to believe a fairy story without any empirical evidence and if you don't believe it you're judged as bad because you have no faith. There really is no comparison here, and the whole argument that science rests on faith in fundamental unprovables is bollox. Science encourages experimentation and gaining knowledge. Religion encourages ignorance and not challenging a belief that other people have relayed to you. I which of the two I'd rather put my "faith" in.

      Reading books and becoming more knowledgable are good things, but I don't think we are all incapable of having a discussion based on our current knowledge.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
  460. What????? by krell · · Score: 1

    "Just because you can't duplicate it in a lab doesn't mean you can't come up with a huge body of supporting evidence."

    What???? Does this mean I can't anymore say "The sun does not exist" since it can't be created at Bell Labs???

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
  461. Parables swim by krell · · Score: 1

    "in which parts of the Bible, such as Jesus' parables, swim"

    ? Wasn't he known for walking on the water, not swimming in it?

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
  462. ....Come on now boys this is the real world by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Remember, reality is not subjective to your opinion. It is what it is...
    If you read in a book that the sky is red but you go outside and see that the sky is blue, you have to accept that in this world the sky is blue. No matter how badly you may want it to be red.

  463. Re:Illness, not quite by Cally · · Score: 1
    Science is falsifiable. Religion isn't. That's the point.

    Anyway, I challenge anyone to distinguish between coherent descriptions of the world view of a sufferer from paranoid schizophrenia, from that of a Believer.

    --
    "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
  464. The Language of Debate by ppp · · Score: 1

    If you think that Bush and his cronies invented the term WMD, perhaps you should look up the history of the term. Of course it's obviously been used by them to scare up images of nuclear weapons even when it doesn't only mean that, but they were far from the first to use it to describe biological or chemical weapons.

    I didn't mean to imply that the Bush administration created the term *WMD*. They don't invent these words and phrases, they just determine which ones will be useful to control the language of the debate. However, that term was not widely used before Gulf War 2, and now it's a common part of the foreign policy vernacular used by the news media. Which, like I said earlier, put's a 25-year old artillery shell into the same category as a nuclear-tipped ICBM. But then, no one can beat the Republicans for controlling the language of the political debate these days (ie. "The Death Tax", "Pro-Life", etc.), with a happily complient news media to help out. It pretty much makes real political discourse difficult if not impossible. Which is probably why we don't actually have any.

  465. environmental hazard != WMD by Scudsucker · · Score: 1

    Otherwise lead paint, arsenic, asbestos, radon, old batteries and cow manure have to be considered WMD's, too.

  466. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Neither Jews nor Moslems have this monomanical obsession with evolution that certain fundamentalist Christians exhibit.

  467. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by StoatBringer · · Score: 1

    There is so much wrong with everything you said that you are either trolling or incredibly ignorant.

    --
    Cress, cress, lovely lovely cress
  468. Colbert's Wikiality by jameskojiro · · Score: 0

    Reality is only as real as it's entry on Wikipedia!

    --
    Tsukasa: All I really want, is to be left alone...
  469. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by koreaman · · Score: 1

    I wasn't trolling and I hope I'm not incredibly ignorant. Care to point out where I'm wrong?

  470. Evolution is a fairy tale... by mdobra_cyguy · · Score: 1

    "Of course, we have to accept their word on blind faith because there is no way to prove or disprove what they are saying. These evolutionists claim that something like massive bombardment of radiation resulted in mega mutations in species which produced "instantaneous" changes from one life form to another. "
    If this has captured your intellect, please read Babu Ranganathan's full article here

    Species mutations and natural selection do not prove evolution!
    There is more evidence for the deity of Jesus Christ than for evolution!
    Our understanding of nature is tenuous at best!

    --
    Honor, modesty, virtue, and wisdom.
  471. I'm talking about 4000+ years ago by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    Okay, I don't have a source offhand for anthropological evidence for why circumcision came about, but I'm sure I can cook up a few on Lexis Nexus or Wikipedia (I read it in some magazine for a class a few years back).
    And yes, you lose upwards of 50% (60% is typical) of the nerve endings because they are most concentrated in that area.
    Refs: http://www.cirp.org/library/sex_function/

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
  472. More religion here, less religion there by BTAppWriter · · Score: 1

    You could corrolate this to other studies which have shown that by far, more people attend church regularly in the U.S. than they do in Europe. It logically follows IMO that anyone who is devoutly religious in a religion with a creation story would doubt evolution. Even though this has been falling in the U.S., it's still a lot lower in Europe. In some places churches struggle to survive financially because nobody comes to services.

    As for politicizing science, yes that definitely goes on, but it's not just on the right. It happens on the left, too. I am troubled by it. What I am even more troubled about is how the very disciplines that are politicized try to deny it. In some cases if people point it out, scientists, of all people, will go on a smear campaign against those who do so. Have we forgotten what science is about? I fear that in some quarters the scientific discipline has been thrown out the window, but its practitioners still call it science, if only because it confers legitimacy to a pet theory.

    I am sure that from the time the U.S. government started funding scientific projects there were those who feared that one day it would come to this. Once government gets involved in funding something it's inevitable that politics will enter it into it because government is a "political animal". Yes it has lots of money to fund projects, but there are strings attached. There's no getting away from that.

    --
    "So remember the new number: 0118-999-88199-9119-725...3"
  473. Evolution and the USA by muonman · · Score: 1

    What do you expect from a country in which
    nearly half the voting public voted for G.W. Bush
    for president TWICE!

    --
    Anything NOT worth doing is NOT worth doing well...
  474. Good God people! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    " because, as you astutely pointed out, just because something is true today doesn't mean it will be true tomorrow. "

    Which doesn't change the Truth of a single inductive observation. Yesterday, I observed a sunset. The Truth value of that observation is still 1(True), no less, nothing fuzzy, not 0.6, not 0(False) Whether everyone today uses a new word to refer to the sun is irrelevant. Whether the sun I see today is a new creation of Apollo or Ra, doesn't change the Truth of my observation. Of course, I could be lying, I might not actually have seen that sunset. But

    "The sun could go out, gravity could stop working, black could be come(sic) white, anything."

    are all true. None of them invalidate the Truth of my observation.

    To act and speak based on the Truth of our observations is essential to both Religion and Science. Faith in other people's observations makes for poor Science and poor Religion. Read your gospels, read your textbooks, believe it when you observe it for yourself. Good scientists always tell you how to re-perform their experiments. Trusting their word that they saw a magnetic mono-pole is foolish. Believing religious leaders because they say so is foolish. Good preachers take doctrine and preach it so that the parables are clear to observe in the real world. Many branches of Christianity demand observation before granting salvation. Acceptance of Christ into one's heart is based on observing that his teachings describe the world. Whether you act without sin is irrelevant to many churches.

    If you look around the world and you can't observe something, don't believe it.

    If everyone else seems to observe it, ask them why you can't.

    Good Science - I was told all objects fall at the same rate as a child. I dropped a golf ball and a ping-pong ball from the same height. They didn't fall anywhere near the same rate, I asked why. A teacher explained to me that golf-balls fall faster because of that sticky air. My school was well-equiped enough to have 1950s film-strips showing the experiment repeatedly performed in a chamber as the air was sucked out. As the air-pressure reached closer towards that magical vacuum, the 2 balls started hitting the ground closer and closer in time. (FYI - For you DIY people, punch a hole in the ping-pong ball to keep it from bursting as you evacuate the chamber) (FYI - for those that can't setup a vacuum, use progressively denser balls to observe the same effect)

    Good Religion - Ask your favorite minister to explain some of the parables you can't observe. They will probably impress you with their ability to produce real-world examples for you to observe. If they can't, you might want to find another minister or preach that passage from your religion a little less loudly.

    When you hear something in Science class that sounds a bit fishy, ask to see it for yourself. If your school system can't allow you or your child to recreate an experiment, or provide a film of the experiment, you might want to find another school, or tell your child to preach that part of the Science curriculum a little less loudly.

    The quieter we can get people preaching non-observational dogmas, the better.

    And remember Flying Spaghetti Monsterism should never be preached any louder, or any longer than any other theory of evolution. We do not have to eliminate Intelligent Design, Islam, cold-fusion, or global warming advocates. Give them forums, give them respect, if they are honest, and speak from their own observations we will be stronger for it. We can give everyone equal time, neither science or religion are in any danger from the Truth of observation.

    Sadly, not everyone speaks the Truth. We hear politicians knowingly lie about rationalizations for war. We hear commentators lying about their knowledge of other people's motives. We know that many lawsuits and insurance claims are based on fraud. People in power like to lie, its usually how they got their power in the first place.

    Just re

  475. Re:Well...a little of both? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe you can explain something to me about evolution. Are there any "common ancestors" in existance today? Do they go extinct when their descendents form?

  476. Re:Illness, not quite by shotgunefx · · Score: 1

    Lot's of science isn't provable either, and never will be. The origins of the universe will never be proven. Just about everything we observe outside of our own planet (and in particular, outside of the solar system) is based on guesswork. We make assumptions that such and such emits so and so and that's why it works the way it does. We put forth pieces that fit what we think we see. People trust that science get's it right and have faith in what they are told, some people even see for themselves, but many things are unverifiable to the general population and will probably remain so.

    And to be clear, I'm not arguing against science, I'm pro-science, I believe we evolved, etc.

    I'll also assume you mean by believer, someone who is bordering on fanatical.

    The biggest qualm I have with religion is the majority of people IMHO only believe it because they were told so and so first. Religion as an institution. For anyone who has seriously spent time questioning their faith, who has really struggled with those questions, and still come out believing (and not out of some the "alternative sucks" thought process), real faith, I've got respect for.

    --

    -William Shatner can be neither created nor destroyed.
  477. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

    Actually, I agree with the first guy.

    You seem like a decent fellow so you are probably not lying when you said you were not trolling.

    Ergo, using logical deduction...

    --
    She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
  478. Oh papa I am so 'shamed by wilec · · Score: 1

    Additional evidence that mankind's evolution is far from finished. Unfortunately it seems that a considerable percentage of the bloodlines in the US are well involved the process of devolution, at least intellectually and socially. Oh papa I am so 'shamed.

    Wabi-Sabi
    Matthew

    1. Re:Oh papa I am so 'shamed by Anarcho-Goth · · Score: 1

      Are we not men?

      --
      I hate Liberals and Conservatives.
      If you are a Liberal or a Conservative, then HAVE A NICE DAY!
      Courage.
  479. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by Alsee · · Score: 1

    "It is appointed unto man to die once, but after that comes the judgment" (Hebrews 9:26)

    Nobody disputes the first part of this ONE sentence, but everyone who believes in evolution fervently denies the second part.


    You have just made the crazy claim that the MAJORITY OF CHRISTIANS Do Not Exist.

    If you want to disagree with them, fine. If you admit that you simply follow a different minority-sect version of Christianity, if you simply claim that you think that majority mainstream Christianity is misunderstanding the Bible, fine. If you simply want to claim that you think your flavor of religion is Right and their flavor of religion is Wrong, fine whatever. However to claim that evolution is incompatible with God and that Christians who accept evolution do not exist, that is not merely wrong. That is so flagrantly wrong and so out of contact with reality as to qualify as delusional.

    For some weird inexplicable reason it's really only here in the US that there's any substantial population of Christian fundamentallists pushing the false (and stupid) idea that evolution is incompatible with God. Pushing the false (and stupid) idea that evolution equals atheism. It's mindboggling that you go so far off the deep end that you not merely reject the majority of Christians that accept evolution, but that you actually FILTER THEM OUT OF EXISTANCE in your perception of reality.

    (1) The majority of Christians accept evolution.
    (2) To a rough approximation, zero percent of evolution supporters are atheists.

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  480. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by koreaman · · Score: 1

    Again, care to point out how I'm wrong instead of vaguely insulting my intelligence?

  481. Re:Well...a little of both? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If Americans originally came from Europe, why are there still Europeans?

  482. While we are being scientific.... by krell · · Score: 1

    "I'm also quite content with being the descendant of chimps."

    If you know anything about the subject, you will know that humans and chimps descended from a common ancestor.

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
    1. Re:While we are being scientific.... by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1

      Whatever. I was trying to irritate the parent poster rather than accurately describe the descent of man.

      --
      What a long, strange trip it's been.
    2. Re:While we are being scientific.... by krell · · Score: 1

      In an argument where things so often get hung up on points about missing links, it might be better to slay the opponent with accuracy.

      Oink.

      --
      Where were you when the voynix came?
  483. Order and disorder. by krell · · Score: 1

    "My college chemistry professor also said the same thing. He said that evolution appears to violate the law of entropy."

    There are instances of appearance movement from disorder to order all the time, such as ocean water drying into nice salt crystals. But perhaps the problem here is in trying to apply the measurement of "ordered" vs "disordered" to something where it might not even apply (or we have no idea how it applies) such as the taxonomy of life forms. There can be quite a subjective call here:

    What do you call more "ordered": a situation where there are a few species of single-celled organisms, or a situation where you have a wide variety of multi-celled organisms?

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
  484. Bush Sr vs Bush Sr. by krell · · Score: 1

    "Ha ha, you fell for the fake "Bush Mars mission" designed to get science believers to quiet down their skepticism about Bush Sr in an election year. Bush Sr pulled the same thing, but Americans weren't as gullible then"

    Rather than wonder what Bush Sr did compared to Bush Sr, I realized that there really is no Bush Sr. Because the Bush's actually have different middle names, neither one is Sr or Jr to the other.

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
  485. Re:Bush Sr vs Bush Sr. by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    Er, that would be "Bushes", not "Bush's".

    Besides, I'm not interested in trivia that forces me to dignify either Bush. If ever there was a "close enough" moron, it's Bush Jr. And the "Jr" is descriptive in much more than their names.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  486. Re:Bush Sr vs Bush Sr. by krell · · Score: 1

    What's wrong with the tried-and-true "Wimp and Chimp"?

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
  487. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

    Since you were wrong to the point of purposely ignoring facts in almost every line of your original post and since I've dealt with "you" so many times I feel no need to go through the exercise again, no.

    --
    She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
  488. Re:Bush Sr vs Bush Sr. by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    I like to reinforce the image of the tyrannical Bush Dynasty. Americans got rid of the first one relatively quickly. And we've got Tom Kean Jr running for senator in NJ, while his father makes the TV rounds pimping his book where he finally admits he let Republicans off easy on his 9/11 Commission. Nepotism is part of the Republican attack on America and "Jr/Sr" is a quick, easy reference to it. But "Wimp and Chimp" certainly have their place.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  489. definitions of science and religion by frankie · · Score: 1

    Well, http://www.google.com/search?q=define:science and http://www.google.com/search?q=define:religion generally match what I expect those words to mean:

    • religion: belief in a supernatural deity with a system of moral codes
    • science: knowledge gained through reason, observation and testing

    Which leads to:

    1. The supernatural is not (yet?) testable and therefore neither provable nor disprovable through science.
    2. Morality is mostly unquantifiable and therefore beyond the purview of hard science.
    3. Religion should not try to contradict testable facts.
    4. Science should not try to claim dominion over untestable beliefs.

    It is provably not "objective truth" to say all religions are ignorant superstition. Antagonistically overstepping the limits of science is logically and ethically a bad idea.

  490. Science has to be Godless by Hap76 · · Score: 1

    Science is limited by the observability of phenomena - people are capanble of seeing God, but no one's been capable of measuring things that relate directly to God, only to other measurable phenomena that may have other explanations - hence the existence of God is falsifiable from science, and not a testable hypothesis.

    Of course, though, science and measurable phenomena aren't everything - one of the reasons why a "God of the gaps" is pointless. People don't start out knowing what the want in life, or what good and evil are, or what they should do with their lives, and science (and engineering) have nothing to say about these - they can tell people good ways to achieve their goals, but not what those goals should be. Science and related fields do not deal with all that is, only all that can be measured. People turn to God (or other beliefs) because there are other parts of the world and themselves that they need to understand.

    Science has good reason to be Godless - but that does not require or imply that the rest of life should be.

  491. Communist countries by angrydj · · Score: 1

    I was seriously disappointed when I read the chart showing the countries in order from highest number of believers to lowest.
    It doesn't show any (save Latvia and Lithuania) former Soviet republics, China, or Korea.
    I'm pretty sure that the information from the countries left out is vital in seeing how the world views evolution.

  492. Re:They were Fake Apemen. OK by koreaman · · Score: 1

    Reading your post history, I'd guess that you didn't read my post clearly enough and that you think I was defending creationism. Absolutely not. My post is a point-by-point rebuttal of the ridiculous arguments made by the parent poster. Unfortunately, a formatting mistake made it look like they were all my words.

  493. Pack Up and Head to Terminus by 2ltben · · Score: 1

    I swear, as this administration keeps its stranglehold on science its like reading of the Empire's decay in the first Foundation novel. And these restrictions are completely arbitrary, they support a couple dozen lines of embryonic stem cells(which have been confirmed to have been handled with unclean equipment, so they're contaminated), but after a very arbitrary deadline it suddenly became an amoral practice. Yeah, let's not use the embryos for scientific advancement, that's moral decay. Let's just throw them out with the rest of the medical waste, like God intended.

  494. The Night of the Iguana by Tennesse Williams by Crazy+Eight · · Score: 1
    The Reverend T. Lawrence Shannon:

    "I can no longer conduct services in praise of the angry, petulant old man in whom you believe. You have turned your back on the God of Love and Compassion, and invented for yourselves a cruel, senile delinquent who blames the world for his own faults."

  495. Re:The Perceived Threat of Science, one tiny piece by dimension128 · · Score: 1

    The mp3/discussion is not about any of the chemicals themselves.
    The simple fact that DNA represents something OTHER than itself, proves that a mind had to exist before DNA.
    Nothing in nature/chaos represents something other than itself.
    You can not find a language that came into existence without a mind.
    DNA is a language, The chemicals represent something other than 'adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine'.
    The chemicals/letters come together to form 'words', and the words form 'sentences/paragraphs, etc', ALL symbolically representing something other than itself.

    Its scientific method in its simplest form, you could say that energy is created in some specific situation, and I'd say, "show me some examples of energy being created".
    Well, in this situation, you have all of science, all of the universe, and you only have to come up with one example. "Show me something that symbolically represents something other than itself, that is a result of a pattern and not a design".

  496. Wikipedia time by Frightening · · Score: 1

    Since you are raising my blood pressure (mostly due to the fact that you think I'm against evolution) I will have to direct you to wiki readings that may further your understanding of the issues at hand. Instead of pretending that you are in a position to judge my remarks, please educate yourself a little more on the issue and try to use your imagination. What you said about the "simulation" really gave it away.

    A single animal cell evolved into an eye? Really? Do you know what mitosis is? Do you understand the difference between sexual and asexual reproduction, in terms of genetics alone (no mutation of genes involved)? I am not trying to offend you, but this time your remarks are funny. I didn't know eyes could reproduce. Or are you saying that an organism that sexually reproduces had a single cell that turned into an eye over 7000 life-cycles? I'm afraid I have wasted my time.

    Now I may be inccurate in my usage of a term but you are wrong about everything. You are wrongabout the main driving force behind evolution(2nd paragraph), you are wrong about the probability of arbitrary mutation of genes being successful(3rd paragraph), and you are limiting your imagination to what you usually hear discussed in terms of looking for genes passed-down, rather than looking for how they came to be in the first place.

    What's really driving me mad is that you seem quite intelligent, intelligent enough to understand that not so much as 1% difference in a species' DNA can be achieved by either mitosis or meiosis processes, without mutation. You have even said it yourself.
    You start of with rats, you only get rats. You may get different rats, bigger rats(with limits), differently colored rats(with limits), rats with longer legs; but you will never change phyla, let alone species. You can *never* get a donkey from interbreeding of horses without the occurance of a mutation. You can *never* get a sparrow from the interbreeding of different eagles, unless mutations occur. And of course I am using the concept of time in this. It is a favorite among blind darwinists, but to anyone with a remote understanding of biology, physics and probability, it makes no real difference. Meiosis happens in a very well defined process that can (as opposed to arbitrary mutation) be written down in code and simulated, even though it contains elements of randomness (this is why you cannot determine your "unique" genes beforehand). It doesn't matter if you simulate for eternity the life-cycles of an organism..some things are possible and some things aren't.

    I am rather dissapointed that I will not be able to discuss with you more involved issues, because you cannot see even the elementary ones. I am always ready to learn and adapt, for in the end I know nothing.

    I hope you see where you went wrong.
    -A

    1. Re:Wikipedia time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope it is still you who is making the mistakes. Oh and I do have a physics background btw.

      The model in no way tried to model an entire organism. It's purpose was not to show a single cell on it's own developing into an eye. That would of course be pointless. The model was too show that the genes controlling a single cell, on the Skin of the creature, would be able to mutate and then after successive generations would be able to form a structure that reacted to light in a certain way. It was demonstrating how small beneficial mutations built up over time. The mutations that were selected were those that would improve how the organ would react to light. eg by increasing increasing the size of the patch, then deforming the patch, then forming a near pinhole effect, then covered with cells of a certain refractive index etc. These weren't planned but the simulation modelled the physics of light and thus was able to come up with solutions such as lenses.

      The model wasn't meant to simulate life the universe and everything, just the aspects relevent to evolution.

      The original poster was also trying to make you aware of the importance of sex and how this enables evolution to occur. Trying to state that he said that you don't need mutations is clearly being deceitful. The poster also clearly knows that mutations are required, but the point that he was making was that it is the natural selection aspect that determines the effect of the mutations. In this respect, this is the key aspect of evolution that you appeared to misunderstand. Remember that the beneficially mutated organisms outcompetes it's relatives and thus replaces them over time.

      The original poster seemed rather on the ball. Perhaps you are not the wierd ID supporter that you appear to be. If you are not, then you are going to have to learn how to communicate better with those around you. I have both a physics and a biology background (due to taking a rather obsessive course) and I have talked to biologists about evolution and to physicists about well practically under the sun, and to me the original poster did very well in describing the concepts whilst your attempts seemed woeful.

    2. Re:Wikipedia time by Eivind+Eklund · · Score: 1
      You start of with rats, you only get rats. You may get different rats, bigger rats(with limits), differently colored rats(with limits), rats with longer legs; but you will never change phyla, let alone species.
      Please look up "ring species", which are living, breathing proof that your conclusion is wrong. Species can occur from a single breeding pool (which would happen if you killed off part of the pool of a ring species.)

      Now, with the example that we CAN split species (it's been shown a number of other times), and the example that we DO get inheritable mutations (from the mice), as far as I can tell, your only argument at the moment is "I can't believe it!"

      Argument from personal incredulity is very, very weak.

      And I would be interested in discussing more advanced topics if you had understood and accepted the basics. As it is, this is just an attempt by me to point you at the relevant information so you can get your facts straight. But, you're so chicken you won't even read Dawkins. You're so stuck up in your own little world, fearing change to your beliefs that there's no way you'll come back here in a week and say "I read Climbing Mount Improbable now." You'll just chicken out, and keep lying to people by your misunderstandings.

      Eivind.

      --
      Doubting the existence of evolution is like doubting the existence of China: It just shows that you're uninformed.
    3. Re:Wikipedia time by Frightening · · Score: 1

      Species can occur from a single breeding pool

      Of course they can. My argument (which is common knowledge) is that the reason significant DNA changes in that pool occur is not the predicatable and almost algorithmic genetic processes of meiosis and mitosis, but in the errors (mutations) induced by various environmental factors. This is what you CANNOT simulate.

      As for Dawkins, I can't bring myself to read opinionated, agenda-driven BS while textbooks and libraries are available. And I can't believe you have the nerve to write back after simple wiki articles have shown your errors.

    4. Re:Wikipedia time by Eivind+Eklund · · Score: 1
      My assumption was correct: You're too chicken to read the references I give you, instead handwaving.

      You are missing the high level view of this. That's why I'm pointing you at Dawkins as the best-written high level view I know about. Another I could recommend is Carl Zimmer's "Evolution", but Dawkins is better.

      And no, you've not shown me wrong in either of those articles, which is why I've just ignored them. I was saying that you can more or less ignore mutations and the details of mutation in your understanding - YOU need to understand natural selection. And I'm saying most mutations are neutral, not that most mutations to the HOX genes are neutral, so mutations to HOX genes leading to abortions is perfectly within my world view. (If I've said something leading you to the understanding that mutations to HOX genes are usually viable, I'm sorry - I've been thinking "including junk DNA and useless indels" for most of this.)

      As for the reason for significant DNA changes: Yes, no, somewhat. Mutation occurs. This is a well known fact, and demonstratable by the pure strain mice experiments I mentioned. Saying that "mutation is responsible for the significant DNA changes in the pool" is sort of correct - but attempting to do deep understanding of mutation disconnected from some understanding of pool dynamics, the timelines involved, embryology, and especially natural selection - it just gets in the way, I think.

      Mutations occur, on the level of changing lengths of limbs etc, as discussed in a previous comment.

      A simulation of evolution (reproduction + natural selection) over this magnitude of changes is enough to give us the complex structures we see in nature (such as eyes) fairly rapidly.

      The evidence we find indicate that this is what has happened to produce species and phyla. The evidence is both morphological (large scale differences) and molecular (genetic), and these tend to agree.

      And you've been writing back all this time while I've given you references that show you've misunderstood (especially the role of chromosomes vs real effects), so I feel no issue with writing back when you've misunderstood again. It's part of my project to ATTEMPT to get you to read something that fix your worldview so you stop lying to other people.

      Eivind.

      --
      Doubting the existence of evolution is like doubting the existence of China: It just shows that you're uninformed.
  497. The World is Flat by Anarcho-Goth · · Score: 1

    Thomas Friedman wrote an entire book describing his belief that The World is Flat.

    --
    I hate Liberals and Conservatives.
    If you are a Liberal or a Conservative, then HAVE A NICE DAY!
    Courage.
  498. Re:Are we not men? by wilec · · Score: 1

    "Are we not men?"

    Why yes of course, some of us are anyway, or more precisely some of us are indeed males of the species homo-sapien. This does not mean any of us male, female or otherwise are the final product in the evolution of our species.

    "I hate Liberals and Conservatives."

    Ahh grasshopper, be forewarned, standing in the middle of the road is a good way to become road kill.

    "If you are a Liberal or a Conservative, then FUCK YOU!"

    Do you really think rather crude and foul displays of your loathing are in any way helpful in convincing anyone that your views are correct? Do you really think those you seek to demean give a rats ass what you think?

    "Courage."

    Really to do what? Be brash and obnoxious? This is hardly a display of courage.

    Wabi-Sabi
    Matthew

  499. Jocko Homo by Anarcho-Goth · · Score: 1

    They tell us that
    We lost our tails
    Evolving up
    From little snails
    I say its all
    Just wind in sails
    Are we not men?

    --
    I hate Liberals and Conservatives.
    If you are a Liberal or a Conservative, then HAVE A NICE DAY!
    Courage.
  500. similarities between Turks and Americans by feeling+the+blanks · · Score: 1

    I have been always very interested about the similarities between Turkish people and Americans.. they are more likely brothers or sisters.. I have never seen such another country except Turkey and the USA with so much heroism, flags, anthoms etc.. and it is not shocking that they are the leats in believing the truth of science.. because they also have similar presidents-Tayyip and Bush.. therefore Turkish people and Americans.. ps. maybe that's why they love each other very much...

  501. Re:Note that the poll only covered Japan and Europ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    but you'd probably still be shamed by your North American neigbours

    Only the ones on sympatico
  502. True or False or Not Sure by Anarcho-Goth · · Score: 1

    "Human beings, as we know them, developed from earlier species of animals."

    It is the most likely theory. I am pretty sure, but completely sure?

    No, I am not completely sure.

    This is something that could never be tested with the scientific method, and it would take millenia to observe it over time.

    I would say that the logical answer is not sure.

    OTOH, those who interpret the Bible as being litterally true are.... well, I think it is insulting to Christians to refer to them as Christians. $DEITY help them.

    --
    I hate Liberals and Conservatives.
    If you are a Liberal or a Conservative, then HAVE A NICE DAY!
    Courage.