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Britons Unconvinced on Evolution

pryonic writes "The BBC is reporting that more than half of Britons do not believe in evolution, with a further 40% advocating that creationism or intelligent design should be taught in school science classes. I'm a Brit myself, and I thought most people over here thought these views were outdated and lacked substance. None of my close friends give any credit to creationism or ID, but we're all well educated athiests so I guess that's to be expected. Maybe I've been blind to the views of the majority in this proudly secular country?"

2,035 comments

  1. Et tu, Britannia? by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 5, Insightful

    On one hand, I'm happy to see that rampant idiocy isn't a uniquely American trait.

    On the other hand, however, I'm seriously troubled by this. I guess I was kinda counting on the rest of the world to bitchslap America back to sanity sooner or later, but now it appears that we can't count on the global community saving the day for rationality.

    Of particular concern is the statistics quoted:

    • 22% chose creationism
    • 17% opted for intelligent design
    • 48% selected evolution theory
    • and the rest did not know.

    In other words, 39% chose creationism, as there is no discernable difference between creationism and ID. Score another victory for ID, for once again successfully obfuscating the issue.

    Even worse were the statistics regarding what to teach in schools:

    • 44% said creationism should be included
    • 41% intelligent design
    • 69% wanted evolution as part of the science curriculum.

    Again, nice and confusing, especially when you consider that these statistics don't add up to 100%. I understand that some people would like to see more than one 'theory' taught (the old 'teach the controversy' BS), but displaying the results in this manner is misleading in the extreme. Equally confusing is the fact that the percentage of people who 'did not know' in the previous set of statistics isn't enumerated. One would assume it to be 13%, but in the light of the second set of statistics, who knows?
    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    1. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by dan+dan+the+dna+man · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I very much dount that many people asked about ID actually knew what it really is, or how hotly debated a non-topic it is.

      Grab 2000 of any random population off the streets of any city, and ask them to define "Intelligent Design" and I bet less than 17% will give you anything approaching what the proponents of this idoicy are spouting.

      --
      I don't read your sig, why do you read mine?
    2. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by gowen · · Score: 1
      Again, nice and confusing, especially when you consider that these statistics don't add up to 100%
      Why should they? No-one is forced to opt for exactly one out of evolution, ID and creationism to appear on the syllabus. You can believe in one, without wishing to prevent the teaching of the others.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    3. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Carewolf · · Score: 1

      In other words, 39% chose creationism, as there is no discernable difference between creationism and ID. Score another victory for ID, for once again successfully obfuscating the issue.

      Well there is no difference between what ID advocates believe and creationism. But ID used to have a different philosophy, one of guided evolution. This survey says nothing about which ID the respondant believe in.

    4. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Yahweh+Doesn't+Exist · · Score: 5, Insightful

      >39% chose creationism

      still less in total than evolution though.

      one important thing (in my experience) the UK doesn't have so much of is militant fundamentalism. people might say they believe in creationism, but then lots of people still claim to believe in god. they don't do anything about it though. even if they agree it should be taught in schools they aren't taking over schoold boards for it.

      basically I think the difference is that in America you have the very dangerous combination of
      1. Churches are big businesses (much more so than elsewhere)
      2. businesses can easily buy into politics

      the ID movement is 99.9% a PR campaign.

    5. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by hal2814 · · Score: 0

      "Again, nice and confusing, especially when you consider that these statistics don't add up to 100%"

      That's because the concepts are not mutually exclusive. Evolution certainly does happen. That doesn't mean that all life came through evolution. Sure the thoery of evolution might wrap up the beginning of life in a nice little bow-tied package, but that doesn't mean that's the way it actually happened. Nobody knows for sure how it actually happened.

    6. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny
      On one hand, I'm happy to see that rampant idiocy isn't a uniquely American trait.

      You're a complete, myopic idiot to think this in the first place. This "the USA is the only place with stupid people in the world" is astonishing in its hypocrisy. You have whole nations out there with government based on radical, fundamental theology from top to bottom. Or other ones based on outdated theories and economic systems that have been repeatedly demonstrated to be broken.

      On the other hand, however, I'm seriously troubled by this. I guess I was kinda counting on the rest of the world to bitchslap America back to sanity sooner or later, but now it appears that we can't count on the global community saving the day for rationality.

      Where does this come from? This sort of talk just makes you sound the like the most ignorant fool of all. What makes you and your ilk live this delusion that the world outside the USA is somehow magically enlightened and rational? Have you ever BEEN anywhere? I've been to every continent (visited Antarctica thanks to Linblad Expeditions) multiple times for my job, and the USA is a rank amateur when it comes to irrationality.

      HUMANITY is irrational.

    7. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In other words, 39% chose creationism, as there is no discernable difference between creationism and ID. Score another victory for ID, for once again successfully obfuscating the issue.

      It's not quite as awful as it looks. ID is a name chosen specifically to mislead people into thinking it is scientific. It says more about the attention people pay to poll-taker's questions than anything -- "intelligent design... ohh... sounds impressive. I'll just say that to save me thinking about it too much". The worrying figure is the direct "creationism" result, but 22% says we aren't doing to badly. There are as many mongwits in the UK as the US (scaled for population of course), but we've managed to keep them quiet.

    8. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by terevos · · Score: 3, Insightful
      > On one hand, I'm happy to see that rampant idiocy isn't a uniquely American trait.


      This is one of the reasons Evolution has been rejected by a lot of people. Just as ultra-right wing Christians really turn people off, this kind of statement also turns people off.

      Personally, I don't believe in Evolution. That doesn't make me an idiot. I simply disagree with the theory. That doesn't mean I don't understand it, I simply don't agree with it. It doesn't mean I'm ignorant either - I know more about Evolution than most people I know.

      Just as the Theory of Gravity has some problems and needs to be understood better/differently, I believe the Theory of Evolution needs to be understood better/differently - in Evolution's case I think it needs to be drastically different.

      But that doesn't mean I think Intelligent Design is science, either. But neither is a whole lot that goes on with Evolution and other supporting theories that are based on something other than experimentation. Fact is, there has never been an experiment with macro-evolution - until there is, Macro-Evolution is simply a theory and, IMO, a weak one at that.
    9. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Cruciform · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I like to think of it this way:

      Evolution: Shit happens. Sometimes it's good shit. Sometimes it's bad shit. We just have to live with it.

      Creationism: God is all powerful and all knowing, and made everyting. He still does it wrong now and then because he's a sadist.

      Intelligent Design: "God" didn't make the universe, but he enjoys meddling with it. Like a 12 year old with a chemistry set. (sure, that's not the way that the proponents really see it, but if they want to claim they're not creationists they need some way to differentiate it)

      Try as I might, I'm unable to use any of these three methods to explain Baywatch.

    10. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by dnoyeb · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Well you havent attacked the root of the issue.

      Creationism vs. Evolution. This is a false question as these two ideas do not conflict with one another. Only the 'extremist' seek to make it an issue. And I use that term loosly since I don't believe the extremist truly believe the BS they spout. At least not the ones on the top.

      I'm a highly educated, non-atheist. I think there is room for both. I could expound on why I think certain folks keep trying to start a fight, but...

    11. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by dc29A · · Score: 3, Insightful

      # 22% chose creationism
      # 17% opted for intelligent design


      I am willing to bet that those who picked ID didn't look farther than their noses. Not to mention the pollers don't have a clue about ID.

      ID *IS* creationism. If someone removes the theological binders, it's obvious to see why ID is creationism.

      Let's suppose ID is right. Let's suppose our existance is due to some designer (aliens, Q, little green men, whatnot). We must ask immediately: Well ... who designed our designer? And how about our designer's designer? If ID is correct (and we don't resort to God to explain it), it's impossible. Unless our universe can contain an infinite number of designers AND infinite number of species like ours. Have you met the little green men?

      The only way out of this infinite designers & species paradox is by introducing a deity. A deity who is omnipotent and omnipresent and omniwhatever, who was there, who is eternal and who doesn't need a designer. Aka: God, Allah, Jeebus, whatever.

    12. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From the article: "Over 2000 participants took part in the survey"

      Hardly an significant sample of Britons.

      In a survey of the 16 people I'm working with 100% agreed with the theory of evolution, 0% thought that ID or creationism had any role in education other than giving people something to laugh about.

      Choose a sufficiently small sample and you can "prove" just about anything.

      I'd say there was nothing to see here.

    13. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On one hand, I'm happy to see that rampant idiocy isn't a uniquely American trait.

      On the other hand, however, I'm seriously troubled by this. I guess I was kinda counting on the rest of the world to bitchslap America back to sanity sooner or later, but now it appears that we can't count on the global community saving the day for rationality.


      With a rational well presented argument such as this who would dare dissent; do you win all of your arguments through personal insults or do you alternativly crush them with your gigantic head?

    14. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Bogtha · · Score: 1

      Even worse were the statistics regarding what to teach in schools:

      Just to clarify your quoting, the survey specifically talked about what to teach in science classes.

      I have to agree with the story submitter here; I'm a Brit too, and the vast majority of people I know are atheist/agnostic. I think that it might be a generational thing though - I don't see many young people (younger than 40) who are religious, but there are quite a few older people (older than 50) who are.

      We have a state religion, but it's a state religion in name only; a leftover from Victorian times that younger countries like the USA don't tend to have. That's the price you pay for having a long history - odd leftovers from stupider times that nobody's thought to get rid of.

      --
      Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
    15. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      As a biochemist, I can unequivocally say that if you don't "believe" in evolution, then you certainly do not understand it, however much you tell yourself that you do.

      You obviously have attempted to learn on your own about this. That would normally be commendable, but you have made mistakes somewhere that you need to correct by learning from experts.

      Plus, the fact that you use the term "macro-evolution" sort of gives the game away as to your preferred source of information. Please stop spending time at the religious websites, and give proper science a chance.

    16. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 2

      Let me start this off by saying I'm agnostic, so don't bother loosing venom on me as a zealot in either camp.

      I think that poll itself has a false dichotomy between evolution and I.D., and should not have forced respondants to make a mutually exclusive choice.

      From a religious perspective, I see two versions of evoluation theory. Both versions say that evolution happens through the whacking of unsuitable species.

      Here's the difference between the two theories: athiests and naturalists will hold that the generation of new candidate species, and possibly their whacking, is unguided by any being's intent.

      The other theory holds that there actually is a willful intent in the generation of the particular candidate species, and possibly a willful intent regarding which circumstances arise in order to cause some of those species to get whacked. I think that many I.D. folks fall into this camp.

      Note that both versions of evolution hold the process as "random", in the sense that we as humans don't really see a pattern in terms of what variations will arise, and which ones will get whacked. (We can sometimes understand why a species got whacked after the fact, but we can't really predict it so well.)

    17. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by meringuoid · · Score: 5, Funny
      But that doesn't mean I think Intelligent Design is science, either. But neither is a whole lot that goes on with Evolution and other supporting theories that are based on something other than experimentation. Fact is, there has never been an experiment with macro-evolution - until there is, Macro-Evolution is simply a theory and, IMO, a weak one at that.

      You're right there. Same with Plate Tectonics. I mean, sure, we've found the mid-Atlantic ridge and measured how it's spreading a tiny amount each year, I don't disagree with Micro-Continental-Drift. It's only Macro-Continental-Drift I disagree with. Pangaea? Rubbish. And all the magnetic reversal patterns and matching rock formations on separate continents that the scientists come up with are IMO really weak.

      And don't get me started on Macro-Addition. I mean, we know 1+1=2, we can test that by counting things, but AFAIK nobody in the world has ever seen more than a few million of anything at one time. And yet these scientists tell us about billions of this and trillions of that, and then they even make up a new way of writing numbers that doesn't even use names! Exponential notation is only a theory, and IMO, a weak one at that.

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    18. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by ndunnuck · · Score: 1

      Methinks someone here doesn't know much about religion outside of the United States. It's misguided to believe that you have the market cornered on Church-Business.

    19. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 1


      The two passages you quoted from my OP were intended as tongue-in-cheek. It's truly troubling how many Slashdotters are congenitally unable to detect sarcasm. Some really should set up a foundation to help these poor souls.

      In the meantime, I guess I'll go back to making things painfully obvious by appending those little anime smilies that seem to enrage so many of my detractors.

      To the legions of faceless AC trolls out there who cannot seem to stomach a few carets and an underscore, remember: it's now officially your own fault.

      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    20. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by The+Only+Druid · · Score: 5, Interesting

      As a particularly comical example of this, have a look at the recent Dover County court decision (Kitzmiller). In it, the ruling Judge wisely points at that amongst the advocates of intelligent design, there was essentially no agreement as to its meaning. In fact, one school board member continually referred to it as "intelligence design [sic]", another believed it was the same as creationism, another believed it only referred to the emergence of intelligence, etc.

      --
      "Stumble before you crawl"
    21. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Burn him!! :D

      -anethema

    22. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 0
      I very much dount that many people asked about ID actually knew what it really is
      If this came from the BBC, I doubt that that the people writing the survey knew what evolution is. The survey question probably said "Do you believe we are descended from chimps?".
      I bet less than 17% will give you anything approaching what the proponents of this idoicy are spouting.
      Grab 2000 random statistics off of teh intarwebs, I bet 37% were made up on the spot.
      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
    23. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by ndunnuck · · Score: 1

      Indeed. Let's just pretend that we haven't been asking for centuries "Where do we come from?" More recently, if there was a Big Bang, what was here before that? It's been done.

    24. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Bogtha · · Score: 1

      On one hand, I'm happy to see that rampant idiocy isn't a uniquely American trait.

      This is one of the reasons Evolution has been rejected by a lot of people.

      I would say that anybody who rejects a theory because somebody who believes the theory is correct called them an idiot is indeed suffering from rampant idiocy of the first degree. And I would say that about any theory - evolution, intelligent design, etc.

      Actually, I'd tell them about my Theory of Not Eating Makes You Starve to Death, and then call them an idiot.

      --
      Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
    25. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by lpangelrob · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Eh? Churches are a big business now? Where did you pick up this idea?

      Is it from lumping all churches of a same denomination into a group and calling the resulting amalgation a business? From assuming that George W. Bush speaks for every person that goes to church in America?

    26. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1

      You're a complete, myopic idiot to think this in the first place. This "the USA is the only place with stupid people in the world" is astonishing in its hypocrisy. You have whole nations out there with government based on radical, fundamental theology from top to bottom. Or other ones based on outdated theories and economic systems that have been repeatedly demonstrated to be broken. To be fair to the OP, misery does love company.

    27. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by DarkSarin · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Good for you--this is a good, solid common sense position--if you believe in a deity of some sort.

      I have a personal theory about evolution. Micro-evolution is undeniable. Anyone who claims otherwise is ignoring the facts.

      Macro evolution is a different story, and the beginning of life on this planet is the question. The problem is, as others have pointed out, that at some point ID falls apart with the 'infinite designers' problem. Vis-a-vis, deity is necessary. I don't have a problem with this. I also have no problem with the concept of a deity who directly manipulates the universe at any level. Realistically speaking, this is a necessary belief if you accept a deity as a real--that deity must then be able to manipulate the universe. Personally I don't think that anything God does contravenes or 'breaks' the laws of physics. I DO think that there are things that we haven't learned yet, and if we ever learn them, then it will be obvious how God does things.

      --
      "We don't know what we are doing, but we are doing it very carefully,..." Wherry, R.J. Personnel Psychology (1995)
    28. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      "in Evolution's case I think it needs to be drastically different."

      Throwing the baby out with the bathwater is what makes you an idiot. There are a number of things that require refinement or further explanation, however you're being dazzled by the creationists' bullshit when you break evolution into Macro and Micro.

    29. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks for the well-reasoned insightful root post. I find it encouraging that much debate on this issue essentially boils down to name-calling and empty rhetoric. I shudder to think what may happen if people really thought for themselves instead of happily following the party line. Keep up the good work and keep the mud flying.

    30. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or maybe the inquiry was done at the doors of a church?

    31. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Perhaps the most scathing charge you can make against those people, then, is hypocrisy or intellectual cowardice. They admit that God exists, and continue to live lives as though God does not exist.

      That sounds to me just as respectible as believing that eating 20 Twkinkies a day will likely kill your kids quickly, and ignoring that fact because you don't want to make a fuss.

      I'm not religious, so don't bother slandering me for that reason. I'm just pointing out an inconsistency in the Britons you describe.

    32. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd like to have your children!

    33. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by mrogers · · Score: 1, Flamebait
      one important thing (in my experience) the UK doesn't have so much of is militant fundamentalism

      So the London bombings were carried out by moderate agnostics?

    34. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by williamhb · · Score: 1

      It's not a big controversy here. In fact, the BBC news story even mentions that the Panorama documentary the survey was commissioned for is looking at the controversy in the US.

      In the UK, there is no constitutional requirement on the separation of church and state to spark the controversy. So, we are quite happy [for the most part] having church schools and even many atheist parents are keen to get their children into them because they regularly outperform the free non-church schools on the GCSE and A-level results tables. Nonetheless, the National Curriculum (what schools have to teach) includes the theory of evolution and nobody is complaining terribly much about that either.

      In fact, far from the UK having a problem with people who "want to teach religion as science", we have more of an issue with some poor quality science teachers who "want to teach science as history" - that is teaching science as a set of dates and facts rather than teaching much about the scientific process. It's only when you hit A-level (age 17), when lots of people have dropped physics, that quantum physics and the idea of scientists disagreeing with each other really pops up in earnest. And it's well known here that science is in more danger here from being seen by teenagers as "uncool" rather than as "heretical".

      The stats on belief don't surprise me at all and seem very sensible. There is always going to be a discrepancy between people's views on "what is the best-supported scientific theory" and "what do I secretly reckon is really the case". Personally as a computer scientist, I'm not totally satisfied that the "but does it really scale?" question has been answered to my satisfaction about evolution - the argument seems to be "well it must have or we couldn't have evolved" which seems too circular for my liking. So I'll secretly suspect there's something more to it, even though I'll happily agree in a classroom that evolution is the best scientifically-supported theory at the moment.

      (But that niggle is certainly enough that if my son was told "we evolved" as a fact of history, I'd tell him that's just the most scientifically supported theory at the moment and could be wrong - much like the plum pudding model of atoms was before Rutherford came along)

    35. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The very fact that you use the term "Macro-Evolution" proves that you do not even understand basic evolutionary theory. Maybe you need to think about it a little harder. I'll start you on your journey: How many small changes do you need to make a big change?

    36. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by databyss · · Score: 1

      Please submit one photo so that the appropriate monument may be constructed.

      --
      Hmmm witty sig or funny sig? Maybe elitest techy sig!
    37. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by mrogers · · Score: 1
      That's the price you pay for having a long history - odd leftovers from stupider times that nobody's thought to get rid of.

      You might say that the British constitution is an example of evolution, whereas the US constitution is an example of intelligent design. ;-)

    38. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You go, girl! Getcho hate on! Snap!

    39. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by realnowhereman · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Personally, I don't believe in Evolution. That doesn't make me an idiot.

      Yes it does. Do you believe in gravity? Do you believe in medicine? Electricity? Mobile phones? Radio? Nuclear physics? Biology? Geology? Maths?

      Why is it that evolution gets special treatment in the world of science? It's as scientifically valid as all these other things, and yet somehow ill-educated pseudo-itellectuals like yourself think that you get to pick and choose what is valid and what isn't. Science is not a democracy, it's fact based. Don't "believe" in evolution, show us something better.

      That doesn't mean I don't understand it

      Yes it does.

      Just as the Theory of Gravity has some problems

      Really? You pass yourself off as being some sort of expert. What exactly are the problems you see with the theory of gravity? Why not write them down, present some evidence, I'm sure your views will be published in some learned journal and then we can all see how wise you are. Then you can tell us what's wrong with evolution as well.

      Throughout the entire history of science, when things "need to be understood better" it has generally been through an evolution of ideas -- Newtonian mechanics wasn't wrong, it just needed some extra bits bolting on, Einsteinian relativity isn't wrong, it just need some quantum stuff attaching. Each discovery builds on the last. Evolution is the same, there are holes and gaps and things we don't yet understand, but these will be filled and modified and adapted - the theory will get better.

      There have been very few absolute reversals in science, why do you expect that evolution will be any different?
      --
      Carpe Daemon
    40. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by VdG · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Without knwoing a lot more about what was asked, to whom, and what they actually replied it's hard to be sure. However, I'm pretty sure you're right, that it indicates a general ignorance, (and likely indifference) of the subject. It really hasn't been an issue over here and the controvorsy in the USA hasn't received a lot of general news coverage. Unless one is already interested in science, or pays some attention to US news one is unlikely to know what all the fuss is about.

      That said, although the mainstream religions appear to be in decline here - with the possible exception of Islam, which I think is as much for social and political as theological reasons - there do seem to be a depressing number of people with very muddled spiritual and superstitious beliefs, who ust thinkg that there must be something more, some ill-defined guiding force or some-such nonsense. I wouldn't be surprised if they liked the idea of Intelligent Design, but with a much more nebulous designer behind it than its US proponents, (who are almost to a man Christians).

    41. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Mugh · · Score: 1

      Oh come on, "The Republic of the United States of America". Republics so went out of style at least 1500 years ago.

    42. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Yahweh+Doesn't+Exist · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >They admit that God exists, and continue to live lives as though God does not exist.

      I find this to be true of most theists.

      when I try to imagine what it would be like to believe in a benevolent god, I think it would be such an amazing thing I don't see how any part of my life would be unaffected. I think that if someone really believed in god it would be obvious without even asking.

    43. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by kaiidth · · Score: 1

      Personally, I don't believe in Evolution. That doesn't make me an idiot. I simply disagree with the theory. Just as the Theory of Gravity has some problems and needs to be understood better/differently, I believe the Theory of Evolution needs to be understood better/differently

      So what are you saying? That you don't believe in gravity, because the theory has problems?

      How do you rationalise the whole butts-on-seats feet-sticking-to-floor coffee-cup-not-floating thing, then? Friction? :-)

      Seriously: The whole point of theories is that there is absolutely no need to go about believing in them whatsoever. The moment you start attempting to apply belief to a theory is the moment your ability as a scientist goes right out the window.

      As a scientist, you always have to be prepared to be proven wrong. That means emotionally investing with some wisdom; trust your results, not your pet explanation.

    44. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by azuravian · · Score: 1

      OK, and this isn't true in the Theory of Evolution??? It seems like both theories require you to believe that something was here before anything else. With evolution, the world came from particulate matter floating in space, then boom (yes, I realize it is more complex than this). But, where did the particulate matter come from? Matter does not come from non-matter, unless you subscribe to an omnicient deity with the power to create. So SOMETHING had to be here from the beginning, and it could be particles floating in space, or it could be the little green men.

    45. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by F_Scentura · · Score: 3, Informative

      "They loose objectivity and scream "I AM A STUPID IDIOT" to the masses of people as they intimidate and stick their collective tounge out at the very people who are interested in really understanding it."

      Sorry, but I can assist people IRL with their personal failings, however I can't make up for years of poor science teachers and countless hours of study in a couple of paragraphs. It's not as if the people will actually READ the links we could post to http://talkorigins.org/ that counter every single creationist talking-point.

    46. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Moderatbastard · · Score: 0

      Sorry, but parent is not flamebait. The UK certainly has fewer, and much lower profile, fundamentalist Christians than the US. But [duh!] there are other kinds - try googling for "Finsbury Park Mosque" or "Abu Hamza".

      --
      1/3 of jokes get modded OT. If you get the joke, mod 1 in 3 insightful/interesting/underrated to restore karma balance.
    47. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 1, Informative

      You know, f you had completed reading my OP...in fact, if you had merely read one sentence past the one you chose to quote, you would have found that I addressed the issue of choices not having to be exclusive.

      Here is the relevant sentence for you, to save wear-and-tear on your scroll wheel:
      I understand that some people would like to see more than one 'theory' taught (the old 'teach the controversy' BS), but displaying the results in this manner is misleading in the extreme.
      What you're advocating is the 'teach the controversy' bunkum I alluded to in the OP. Here's why it's bunkum:there is no controversy. ID/Creationism, not being falsifiable, is not science, and does not belong in a science classroom. Period. If ID is allowed into the science clssroom, then you must also include other alternative explanations such as Flying Spaghetti Monsterism and Last Thursdayism. Otherwise, you're betraying the very 'objectivity' you profess to espouse.
      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    48. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by SIGFPE · · Score: 1

      there is no discernable difference between creationism and ID

      There's a big difference and to say there isn't is just a piece of evolutionist propaganda. Creationism is a belief in the literal truth of the Biblical account of creation. ID is about the creation of life by an intelligence which could be anything from the God of the Bible to slimy tentacled aliens from a planet orbiting Betelgeuse.
      --
      -- SIGFPE
    49. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by VdG · · Score: 1

      There ARE problems with current theories of gravity. Check Slashdot over the last few days and you'll find some of them. Or JFGI.

      However, like evolution, our theories are the best we've got at the moment. They both probably need a bit of fine-tuning but it's unlikely that they need wholesale revision.

      One thing that we can say with some confidence is that whatever its flaws, modern evolutionary theory is vastly superior to ID/Creationism.

    50. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by argStyopa · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      one important thing (in my experience) the UK doesn't have so much of is militant fundamentalism.
      Well, let's be careful there.

      http://www.cnn.com/2005/WORLD/europe/07/07/london. tube/
      "LONDON, England (CNN) -- As Friday dawns in London, investigators are picking through the carnage created by a coordinated bomb attack on three of the city's Underground trains and a double-decker bus."

      Oh wait, are you talking about the 'stupid, ignorant, fat, lazy, white-trash' Christian militant fundamentalists that we can all make fun of, or the 'we dare not say anything bad about them because it would be politically incorrect despite the fact that their morality seems stuck in the friggin eighth century AD' Islamic militant fundamentalists?

      --
      -Styopa
    51. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by gowen · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Here's why it's bunkum: there is no controversy.
      I know that, you know that, but, hey, opinion polls don't report facts, they report what people believe.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    52. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      He's talking about Churches that wield considerable power like the LDS, and the recent crop of 10k strong megachurches that dominate the areas that host them.

    53. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1

      Don't tell the government that. They'd just love to reorganize the republic "into the first gaaaaaalactic empire"

    54. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Bastard+of+Subhumani · · Score: 1, Funny
      Personally, I don't believe in Evolution. That doesn't make me an idiot. I simply disagree with the theory.
      Personally, I don't believe that the square on the hypotenuse of a right-agnled triangle is equal to the sum of the squares on the other two sides. That doesn't make me innumerate. I simply disagree with the theorem.
      --
      Only three things are certain; death, taxes, and apocryphal quotations - Ben Franklin.
    55. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by danpsmith · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I understand that some people would like to see more than one 'theory' taught (the old 'teach the controversy' BS), but displaying the results in this manner is misleading in the extreme.

      I don't understand this mentality in this particular case, simply because from all my research and my reading on the topic, the answer is simple: within the scientific community there simply is no "controversy."

      People seem to confuse the debate here, we are talking about science class, science class is teaching what the scientific community presents as its best theories on a certain subject. Now the word "theory" doesn't mean an indisputable fact, but it doesn't mean, as people in layterms think of it a hypothesis or an idea. Theories are founded upon and are used to unite empirical facts observed by the community and are the subject of intense scrutiny. To put it in more eloquent words, "in science, facts change more often than theories."

      I think there is a great danger in presenting this as a serious controversy to students. The theory of evolution is not under serious debate within the scientific community, it is generally accepted. It is what the scientific community tells us that really should be the subject of a science class, isn't that about right?

      If we are going to teach the controversy about evolution, then we should teach students about the people opposing other generally accepted scientific theories with little or no evidence as well. We should present every yahoo with an argument against anything if we want to be fair. (I realize that we don't have the time for that, but that's precisely the point. We don't have the time to be teaching this "controversy" either.) I don't understand why evolution needs to be singled out.

      Christianity or being pious has really nothing to do with the debate either. A lot of scientists that work in the field of biology are churchgoing Christians. If they see the ability for duality here, why should we let the extremists run the debate?

      We are dealing here with a serious issue that has to do with public ignorance. Most people simply do not understand what science is at a philosophical level or how it operates.

      --
      Judges and senates have been bought for gold; Esteem and love were never to be sold.
    56. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by VdG · · Score: 1

      ID is about the creation of life by an intelligence which could be anything from the God of the Bible to slimy tentacled aliens from a planet orbiting Betelgeuse.


      Names changed to protect the guilty.

    57. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by joss · · Score: 1

      Learn some statistics. 2000 is a respectable number, its how the sample is selected which makes the difference. One can accurately access the views of a billiion people (ie within 1 % accurary) with a sample of 2000 as long as the sample is [a] truly random in the sense that everyone has equal chance of being picked, and [b] people have no particular reason to lie. [a] is the hard one.

      --
      http://rareformnewmedia.com/
    58. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 1, Funny
      Here's why it's bunkum:there is no controversy. ID/Creationism, not being falsifiable, is not science, and does not belong in a science classroom.

      A very well-reasoned post, and your conclusions are inescapable--except for one thing. Intelligent Design is falsifiable, thus is science, and thus should be taught in the classroom.

      -Loyal

      --
      I aim to misbehave.
    59. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      wow 6 people! the UK is over-run!

      how many (Christian) fundamentalists have, for example, murdered abortion doctors?

    60. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by infinityxi · · Score: 1

      Yes but the big deal with the Science vs. Creationism and ID is that the scientific approach tries to support a theory about how life may have started, evolved etc rather than just pure speculation ("it just is"). Creationism has no scientific basis and when THEY say "We don't know" I don't see anyone following up and looking for a proper explaination rather than "it just happened", or "it was God". I'm sure if a creationist was charged with murder they would want a fair trial to prove they were innocent or should we apply their thinking and say "we may never know" and "I believe you're guilty".

      --
      Turn based strategy game that runs over XMPP. Phalanx
    61. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What exactly is your point? Or did you just feel that an anti-Islamic rant would somehow improve this thread?

    62. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What people need to remember is that evolution, creationism, and ID are THEORIES. None have been proven beyond a resonable doubt, none have been proven more valid than another. Why are you afraid of the possiblity of a higher power? Why are you so threatened? If we are teaching theories of the origins of the universe, why not include all popular beliefs and not just the so called scientific one? What are you so afraid of? I know what it is, and it is a fear that is put deep into your heart by someone you probably don't believe in, but then why do you feel this way? A rational scientist knows not to discount any and all hypotheses until they are PROVEN wrong or invalid. Open your minds people!

    63. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by EvilMonkeySlayer · · Score: 1

      Try as I might, I'm unable to use any of these three methods to explain Baywatch.

      It's the boobs, problem solved.

    64. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by acroyear · · Score: 1

      actually, i can understand his "gravity" problem, because gravity as a fact is we fall towards the earth, but gravity as a theory is that of mutual attraction, that in the absense of other forces and inertias, two objects will pull toward each other, relative to their masses, rather than one pulling the other. Looking at just what happens on this planet, there's no support for such a concept.

      Of course, that just means this "non-believer" hasn't looked at anything more than what's on this planet. The facts that support the modern theory of gravity are out there, in space, and not a single observation has put the Newton-Einstein model at risk. In fact, many predictions of Einstein's on this have been demonstrated after his death.

      The fact that he, and the BBC, are calling it "believe in" really tells me that it was a loaded question and loaded survey. Science isn't something someone has to "believe" in. Either one accepts a scientific theory as best supporting the factual evidence, or one doesn't. There's nothing to "believe", only accept or reject.

      "Believe" is a loaded term. As Dogma pointed out, people can change an idea, but they won't change a belief.

      --
      "But remember, most lynch mobs aren't this nice." (H.Simpson)
      -- Joe
    65. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Personally, I don't believe in Evolution. That doesn't make me an idiot.


      Yes, it does.

      It doesn't matter how rude I am, that doesn't make me wrong. You can tell me as nicely as you like that the Earth is flat - it won't make it any flatter. Evolution is a fact: your opinion doesn't count any more than mine does.
    66. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Mugh · · Score: 1

      Somebody! Get Bush a black robe and some sort of lightning emitter, stat!

    67. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by imadork · · Score: 2, Insightful
      As I see it, the issue is really that the term "Intelligent Design" has been co-opted by the creationists in America in order to find a back-door way to put a literal interpretation of the bible in schools. Take a look at what the Catholics call "Intelligent Design" -- they hold that God did play a role in our development, but that there's nothing in the classical theory of evolution that contradicts this notion. The "Intelligent Designer" could have been working through the mechanism of evolution, for all we know. To a Catholic who is familiar with official church teaching, there is a fundamental difference between creationism and ID. Then again, Catholics are not required to interpret the bible literally, so they're under no obligation to think the world was created in 144 hours, unlike the fundamentalists who are pushing ID in America.

      Either way, under whichever definition of "Intelligent Design" you go by, the people who are not batshit crazy concede that intelligent design is not science, and is no replacement for any scientific theory. Science and religion answer fundamentally different questions, and can co-exist side by side. Intelligent Design should be taught from the pulpit, and not in schools. It's as simple as that.

    68. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by peginald · · Score: 1

      I think this should be included in the "lies, damned lies, and statistics" file.

      Remember these statistics we uncovered by a TV programme that wants to show that science is under attack. Ask the right question and you get the answer you want.

      I suspect most of those questioned didn't have a clue what they were being asked about and wouldn't understand/care about the difference between ID and evolution.

      In my experience, evolution is considered fact in the UK. Outside the church (which counts for a small %age of the population), you won't find many believing in creationism, and likely not many in it either.

      [For the record, I am British, and still live here.]

    69. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by magicmartinsmuffinma · · Score: 1
      Oh wait, are you talking about the 'stupid, ignorant, fat, lazy, white-trash' Christian militant fundamentalists that we can all make fun of, or the 'we dare not say anything bad about them because it would be politically incorrect despite the fact that their morality seems stuck in the friggin eighth century AD' Islamic militant fundamentalists?

      I don't think we have very many of either. Those we do have are, of course, very well-motivated.

    70. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by LWATCDR · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "when I try to imagine what it would be like to believe in a benevolent god, I think it would be such an amazing thing I don't see how any part of my life would be unaffected. I think that if someone really believed in god it would be obvious without even asking."

      For some people it is because they no longer feel safe letting it show. Many atheists are every bit as nasty as some fundamentalist. Instead of you declaring you an sinner and immoral they declare you an idiot, fool, and yes evil.

      While it is okay in most work places to talk about getting drunk, going out and partying all night, or how much you lost playing poker. A discussion of how much fun you had at church teaching the kids in your Sunday school class makes people nervous and some will snub you.

      Telling everyone how reading Men are Mars and Women are from Venus has improved you marriage is okay. Telling everyone how praying with your wife and kids everyday has improved your marriage is not.

      You asked so I thought I would share my experiences with you.
      A good example is my own mother. She noticed that of all her kids that my wife and I have the happiest marriage. I told her that a large part of that came from both of us following our faiths teachings. Her response was, "Well some people need that."
      Oh well.

      You are right and it is an amazing thing. Every once in a while a friend or co worker that isn't of my faith for some reason asks me for advice and help when things are really going wrong and I try and help with what I have learned through my faith. Even I try and keep it to myself. I often feel that I must only speak of it in hushed whispers. It is hard because I really don't want to make people feel uncomfortable but at the same time I have no idea why it should make anyone feel uncomfortable.

      I do not believe in creationism. I do believe in ID but at the cosmic level I.E. the prime cause and designer of the universe. I believe in evolution because I see the evidence and believe that the universe was set up to allow it.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    71. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by jimhill · · Score: 1

      Doofus:

      On behalf of the handful of remaining literate users of the Web, I would like to thank you for your correct usage of the word "loosing." It's people like you who give me hope that we as a species aren't completely regressing to the days of communication through grunts and the throwing of feces.

      --
      Learn to spell: nickel, missile, lose, solely, amendment, speech, kernel, probably, ridiculous, deity, hierarchy, versus
    72. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 4, Insightful


      Intelligent Design is falsifiable, thus is science, and thus should be taught in the classroom.

      Care to explain how? Care to give just one example of an experiment that can be performed to falsify the 'theory' of Intelligent Design?

      We're all waiting...

      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    73. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Acctually there is a large difference between saying only ID and going a step further and flushing out the details of the positive, intelligent agency.

    74. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by scheming+daemons · · Score: 1
      ID is about the creation of life by an intelligence which could be anything from the God of the Bible to slimy tentacled aliens from a planet orbiting Betelgeuse.

      Sorry..no.. you can't stop there. Because then you have to explain the origin of the slimy tentacled aliens.... and then the origin of their "designers".. and so on, ad infinitum.

      ID proponents know where that exercise eventually leads... an alpha point... some original designer. Their "god".

      ID is creationism in stealth. It's intellectually dishonest for an ID-er to state "we're not saying the designer is 'God', it could be any intelligent being" because then that begs the question about the origin of the designer.

      Life on earth may have been designed... but then you've got to explain the origin of the designer.

      --
      "I have as much authority as the pope, I just
      don't have as many people who believe it" - George Carlin

    75. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by TooMuchEspressoGuy · · Score: 2, Insightful
      "Personally, I don't believe in Evolution. That doesn't make me an idiot."

      At the risk of being un-PC, yes it does. Not because you don't believe in evolution, but because you believe in such a poor alternative.

      Think about it: You're rejecting over a hundred years of empirical and scientific evidence, experiments, et al., as well as entire scientific fields (if you don't believe in evolution, you might as well disbelieve in, say, biology as well.)

      And for what? A story in a book written many thousands of years ago which has been redacted, changed, edited, and abridged a countless number of times.

      I think it's clear what any rational human being would choose.

      --
      Many Bothans died to bring you this sig.
    76. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Wicked187 · · Score: 1

      And therein lies the problem. You are calling people who believe in Creation "idiots" and treating them like they are stupid. You seem to forget, there is no actual proof of macroevolution. It is simply a belief... that does have some sense behind it, but nonetheless, a belief. Why don't you just get over it, and stop criticizing people. Different strokes for different folks. I honestly don't think it is going to hurt the world, in any way whatsoever, if people believe in Creation and it turns out to be false. Really, it is a debate that happened very far in the past, and it does not change the fact that we are here.

      --
      Politics, Life, and More on my Aspiring for the Future
    77. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by danaris · · Score: 3, Funny

      OK, then; falsify it for us, so we can all forget about it and move on.

      Dan Aris

      --
      Fun. Free. Online. RPG. BattleMaster.
    78. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by fatrat · · Score: 1

      Personally, I don't believe in Evolution. That doesn't make me an idiot. Actually, yes it does make you an idiot.

    79. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 0
      maybe the inquiry was done at the doors of a church
      More likely a mosque. Firstly, UK churchgoers aren't as fundamentalist as US ones. Secondly, you'd get very bored in the time it took to get 2000 churchgoers...
      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
    80. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by jandrese · · Score: 1

      You're right, our understanding of Gravity IS incomplete. Maybe we should take the ID approach and just say "Well, I guess it's too hard, a wizard did it" and vow never to study it ever again.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    81. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah.....your confusing a lot of things.....

      Im sure it has been said a million times.....but Macroevolution has been witnessed and has been tested. The problem is that most people who do not believe in "Evolution" have very broad definitions for macroevolution. You want to see a mollusk turn into a fish. This wont happen in your life time, and no one is doing experiments that take 2,000 years just to prove something more thoroughly. We have witnessed Macroevolution though, so calm down.

      The creation of life is known as abiogenesis. There is currently no scientific theory regarding abiogenesis. It has no connection with evolution....except that they both deal with ancient biology.

      I believe in a creator and I believe that he doesnt manipulate the universe....Im a deist..

      or I could be a pantheist....

      Only in modern theisms do we see this obsession with God doing everything....Your God is very lazy
      -PuckSR

    82. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "On one hand, I'm happy to see that rampant idiocy isn't a uniquely American trait."

      Why isn't this jerk modded flamebait? You begin your discussion by attacking and insulting those who don't support your personal view? It is you who is rampantly idiotic.

    83. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the ID movement is 99.9% a PR campaign.

      This statistic sounds very scientific and not at all like a cop-out because it's easier to make up a number than do real research.

      Then again, that's probably where Darwin went wrong.

    84. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Yocto+Yotta · · Score: 2, Funny

      I take offense at your slandering of His Noodleyness with your implied comparisons to ID.

      Heathen.

      --
      A B A C A B B
    85. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by IAmTheDave · · Score: 0

      but we're all well educated athiests

      These two things are not mutually exclusive.

      Many atheists are every bit as nasty as some fundamentalist. Instead of you declaring you an sinner and immoral they declare you an idiot, fool, and yes evil.

      Yup. My expression of my freedom to worship as I choose apparently makes me an idiot in the eyes of many, including a decent portion of the Slashdot crowd.

      I do not believe in creationism. I do believe in ID but at the cosmic level I.E. the prime cause and designer of the universe. I believe in evolution because I see the evidence and believe that the universe was set up to allow it.

      This is the one thing that kills me. I am an IDist, but to the point that I believe that evolution was possible, just that it wasn't necessarily triggered... well... accidentally. I don't proport that evolution is false, but I do still hold on to the belief that there is a plan and a God and - most importantly to me, and thus the crux of my faith - a life after that on earth. Does this make me an idiot? To those atheists who are as radical as the Christian Right, I'm sure.

      --
      Excuse my speling.
      Making The Bar Project
    86. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by malkavian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Interesting. What's you level of understanding of Evolution. BSc Biochemistry/Zoology/Biology/Genetics? Master, or PhD? Or basic schooling with a few easy books on the side and an armchair expert?

      The basic theory of evolution holds water, and models of it's behaviour (i.e. emergent systems) show a natural tendancy to improvement. Speciation events have been catalogued. Mutation and selection for fitness traits has been observed.
      Evolution, as a theory is a very strong one. The further back in history one goes, the less survives from the time period, thus the harder it is to obtain the evidence and a clear audit trail (have you ever tried finding clothing from 2000 years ago, which is in a clearly recorded era of history?).

      I'd actually be interested in hearing your dispute with the theory of Evolution. You've said it needs to be understood in a drastically different way, but can you explain why?
      If you've got clear evidence of a flaw, then I'd be happy to listen. If you just say 'because it does', then that's not a debate.
      Personally, I treat evolution as a good guideline (the best I know of), and leverage it while writing adaptive/learning systems.
      If you've got a better method, I'll be happy to listen, as it'd make my life a lot easier.

    87. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Wolfram_aka_Tungsten · · Score: 1

      Since when is science a popularity contest?

      I fail to see why we should give any consideration what the average person 'thinks' should be taught in science class. When scientists publish papers, they have them peer reviewed. Not reviewed by every Tom, Dick and Harry in the street.

      I think this is clearly a case where we need to trust in representative democracy, as opposed to popular votes. The average person has little understanding of the scientific method, and should not get a say in this very important decision. This may sound elitist, but it happens to be true. Should we start taking popular polls on what drugs to use for chemotherapy, or which materials are best suited in airplane engineering?

    88. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by terevos · · Score: 1
      you break evolution into Macro and Micro.


      Actually, it's a matter of science that I've broken those up. Micro-Evolution is the form of Evolution which can be tested by mutation and observation of current species changing their sub-species or the creation of new species.

      Macro is the theory which comes out of the theory of Micro-Evolution - a theory based on a theory. This theory is supported by both Micro-Evolution experiments and the observations of related animals (like Charles Darwin on the Galapagos.)
    89. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Comboman · · Score: 1
      Again, nice and confusing, especially when you consider that these statistics don't add up to 100%.

      It adds up to more than 100% since most people (44+41+69-100=54%) want more than one of the three options taught in schools. What I'm curious to know is: who is more open-minded. Do more evolutionists or IDers support the teaching of theories other than their own?

      --
      Support Right To Repair Legislation.
    90. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Nimey · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You obviously don't understand gravity. Even the smallest object has some gravitational attraction. It's that gravity is a very weak force (the weakest of strong, weak, electromagnetic, and gravity) and requires a lot of mass to be noticeable.

      You don't notice even large objects attracting each other because we've got this honking great gravity source beneath our feet. If you took, say, an Iowa-class battleship and a fishing boat and placed them close enough in intergalactic space with no other gravity sources for megaparsecs, the boat will orbit the battleship, just as the Earth orbits the Sun. With two identical masses they will orbit each other or collide.

      In fact, gravity *is* observable on Earth: tides. The Moon and the Sun attract the oceans gravitationally. Also the moon's "seas" -- Earth's gravity attracted the lava flows that formed them; there are no matching formations on the moon's far side.

      --
      Hail Eris, full of mischief...

      E pluribus sanguinem
    91. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by The+Only+Druid · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I got a "flamebait" moderation? Ridiculous...that's why I post so much less lately...retarded moderation system...

      --
      "Stumble before you crawl"
    92. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by mo^ · · Score: 1

      I'm not way up on religion myself, but is the notion of a benevolent god really one that is believed??? In my childhood Religious Education, deity mostly seemed vengeful, selfish and highly ego-centric.....

      --
      bah!*@%!
    93. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by richieb · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Sarcasm noted. But exactly what I mean - now regardless of what I believe about continental drift and whatnot, an experiment that shows continental drift does not PROVE that all of the land was once gathered in the same mass. The problem with it is that you do not know what occurred in the past unless you have an observable experiment.

      Let me see. Did you observe a sunrise 200 years ago? According to you, I cannot conclude that the Sun rose 200 years ago, just because it rose for the past couple of years when I was able to observe it.

      Right?

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    94. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Boronx · · Score: 1

      Dear mr. Learned of Evolution,
                    Please expand upon your theory of distinction between micro and macro evolution. Specifically, where to draw the line and what mechanism sustains it. This topic is of great interest to me and many others who follow evolutionary debates.

    95. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Cujo · · Score: 1

      Even if I accepted that ID is falsifiable - which I don't - that is a specious argument at best. Astrology is falsifiable, but hasn't been anything close to a science for millenia. Astrology is not taught as science, because it isn't, and because its claims have been falsified going back to St. Augustine.

      Science is hard. The ID cargo cult doesn't much care for that reality, so makes up a fantasy that isn't hard and supports their unexamined dogma.

      --

      Helium balloons want to be free.

    96. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Forbman · · Score: 1, Informative

      No, it's from watching what the so-called "megachurches" are about. Part cult-of-personality, part in-club, but mostly a big money-sucking unit that's tax-free if you do things right.

      Nothing denominational about it. In some towns, there is one Catholic church that is the above, and all the others just kind of limp along. In others, it's the Lutheran, Episcopal, Methodist or Baptist church. In certain areas it's an Assembly of God church or a big, non-demoninational. There is a bit of a "network effect" with churches, too. In Idaho & Utah, it's a Church of Latter Day Saints. Certainly the Mormons have made a rather big business out of it, as has historically the Roman Catholic church in the US.

    97. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by richieb · · Score: 1
      There ARE problems with current theories of gravity. Check Slashdot over the last few days and you'll find some of them. Or JFGI.

      That's true. But are you denying that gravity exists?

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    98. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by terevos · · Score: 1
      So what are you saying? That you don't believe in gravity, because the theory has problems?


      Well yeah, basically. I do believe in gravity, but I don't believe it works like the Theory of Gravity says it works. Which is exactly what a whole lot of scientists are working on right now. They, too, don't believe Gravity works like the Theory of Gravity says it does. And that's why there are a number of theories about Dark Matter and whatnot.

      So how does that metaphor work for Evolution with me? I do believe in some of the principles of Evolution - mutations and change over time, survival of the fittest, etc - but I don't believe life works the way the Theory of Evolution works.

      I don't call the scientists working on theories of Dark Matter and other theories of Gravity idiots for not believing in the Theory of Gravity. I applaud their scientistic endeavor to find a different way of looking at things.

      Again - this doesn't mean I support ID as science, since ID is not founded on the basics of scientific experimentation.

      Seriously: The whole point of theories is that there is absolutely no need to go about believing in them whatsoever. The moment you start attempting to apply belief to a theory is the moment your ability as a scientist goes right out the window.


      I'd agree somewhat here. I think it's hard to not have an opinion or belief about something, but when that opinion or belief interferes with your interpretation of the results - that's when your ability as a scientist goes out the window.
    99. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by alcmaeon · · Score: 1
      "Personally I don't think that anything God does contravenes or 'breaks' the laws of physics. I DO think that there are things that we haven't learned yet, and if we ever learn them, then it will be obvious how God does things."

      So for you:
      1. God exists inside the universe, not outside of it, and
      2. He is constrained by the laws of the universe (i.e. physics, mathematics, etc) and cannot contravene them

      This is certainly contrary to a long line a Christian thought about the nature of God and seems to vitiate the whole concept of a god at all. For all you know, some really smart space alien might be God.

      I'm not saying you are wrong, I'm just saying that if you are right your insights aren't adding much to the debate, and these positions are non consistent with the positions of those who advocate ID.

    100. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by acroyear · · Score: 1

      i was summarizing the popular view, not my own. I was a physics major in college; I know what the hell gravity is. if you read what i wrote, i had the phrase in the absense of other forces or inertias, which is exactly what you assume i didn't say.

      --
      "But remember, most lynch mobs aren't this nice." (H.Simpson)
      -- Joe
    101. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Yahweh+Doesn't+Exist · · Score: 1

      >I don't proport that evolution is false

      then you don't actually believe in Intelligent Design(TM) - modern ID claims evolution *is* false because complex things (e.g. people) cannot come about through any mechanism other than Design.

      ID is a product of fundamentalism and should only be accepted by those people who also believe the Earth is 6000 years old and the devil interferes with radioactivity measurements to make things look older than that. at the ID trial many Christians testified against ID.

    102. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by acroyear · · Score: 1

      and the tides do not demonstrate mutual attraction -- they don't, by simple observation of an amature, demostrate that the moon and the earth are mutually pulling at each other or that the water is pulling the moon.

      all the tides demonstrate is that the moon is pulling on the water. that is a fact of gravity, not the theory

      this does not demonstrate the theory of gravity which states that there is a *mutual* attraction.

      --
      "But remember, most lynch mobs aren't this nice." (H.Simpson)
      -- Joe
    103. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Sean+Hederman · · Score: 1

      Well, you can believe or not I guess, that's completely your concern. For all I care you can believe that the Earth is flat and the sun revolves around us too.

      Your belief is immaterial as to whether the theory is accurate or not. The theory stands or falls on it's evidence and consistency with other theories. Right now, there is no evidence contradicting evolution, and plenty of evidence supporting it.

      Now, as you correctly point out, that doesn't mean the theory is complete, or even completely correct, it merely means that we have no better explanations that fit all the available evidence.

      Being misinformed most certainly doesn't equate to idiocy, but your knowledge of evolutionary theory is sorely lacking if you spout claptrap such as your statement about micro/macro. Put simply, "macro evolution" is billions upon billions of "micro evolution" events piled on top of each other. They are not separate types of evolution, merely the same process at different stages of advancement.
      Any experiment to test "macro evolution" would take unreasonably large amounts of time, just as, say, experiments on solar lifecycles would. In such circumstance we must use inference and evidence to explain what we see. Or do you suggest that all science should be limited to laboratory experiments?

      Also, keep in mind that just as with gravity, whilst we don't fully understand all the details of the mechanisms, the fact that evolution actually occurs is beyond serious dispute. Common descent is an observed fact, beneficial mutations are an observed fact, ditto speciation.

    104. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by acroyear · · Score: 1

      finally, the boat and the Iowa will only orbit each other if one or the other are already in motion when they came within each others' fields. again, "in the absense of other forces or inertias". If both are placed next to each other with no other motions, they will collide.

      --
      "But remember, most lynch mobs aren't this nice." (H.Simpson)
      -- Joe
    105. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by KlausBreuer · · Score: 2, Informative

      > the ID movement is 99.9% a PR campaign.

      Wouldn't that be nice.

      Sadly, I believe that the ID movement merely *started* as a PR campaign. Currently, it is believed in by a large horde of morons.
      Well, okay. Let's say "a large horde of morons who do not see this as a PR campaign".

      --
      Free PC version of ChipWits at http://www.breueronline.de/klaus/chipwits/
    106. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by terevos · · Score: 1
      Let me see. Did you observe a sunrise 200 years ago? According to you, I cannot conclude that the Sun rose 200 years ago, just because it rose for the past couple of years when I was able to observe it.


      Wow - someone understand science. It's too bad you're being sarcastic.

      But yeah - scientifically, simply being able to see that the sun rises for a couple years, and that's your only evidence, you cannot conclude that 200 years ago the sun rose the same way (you can have a hypothesis about it). You need to scientifically prove it by some other means. Which is exactly what scientists have done with our solar systems and celestial mapping. Then together with all the other evidence, you have a theory of how the Solar system works, which is proven by other supporting data. That's when it becomes a theory.
    107. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Thangodin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The fact is that scientists are just as rabid retards concerning evolution as the id/creationalists are.

      They loose objectivity and scream "I AM A STUPID IDIOT" to the masses of people as they intimidate and stick their collective tounge out at the very people who are interested in really understanding it.


      Science is not about you. It's not about your feelings, or about what you want to believe, or about being sensitive to what you think. It's an all-out battleground, a free market of ideas, and if scientists talk to you that way, its because they talk to each other that way. It's not personal. Science is all about evidence and sound reasoning that works with that evidence, and the people who practice it care so much about this that they get very pissed off when somebody ignores the evidence and spouts nonsense.

      So, to all those people who are greatly offended by the brusque tone of scientists, get over yourselves. There are more important things in this world than your tender little ego. And really, that's what this whole debate is about; people don't want to believe that they are descended from monkeys, and ultimately, from worms, because it offends their pride. And if these people really were interested in learning, they would overcome their pride and learn.

    108. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by the_bikeman · · Score: 0

      It is common knowledge that there are many problems with the current theories of gravity. In fact, that is just the point, these are just theories, designed to explain what we see around us. Evolution is also just a theory, with many well publized and commonly known problems.

    109. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Forbman · · Score: 1

      Yes, it is believed, but it is not preached, and certainly at least half of the Bible the God is petty, mean, vengeful, and otherwise not humanly benevolent.

      Me, personally? I find it silly to try and anthropomorphize God. I have faith, but to think that one cluster of soft pink creatures is somehow inherently more special and unique than anything else we've figured out how to observe in the universe is...well...it just doesn't fit.

      For all we know, our God really is Cthulhu, and has eaten all the other Gods up to this point. But what if He has eaten all the other Gods, what's He going to eat next? Assuming that everyone has a soul, and there's 6 billion or so people on this little rock now, where were all these souls 10,000 years ago when there was probably about 100,000 human beings on Earth? Where are they being created? How does quantum mechanics, stochastic chemistry, string theory, etc. all fit in with Intelligent Design?

    110. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Hrdina · · Score: 2, Funny
      Grab 2000 random statistics off of teh intarwebs, I bet 37% were made up on the spot.

      Actually, I think it is closer to 80%.

    111. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by IAmTheDave · · Score: 1
      ID is a product of fundamentalism and should only be accepted by those people who also believe the Earth is 6000 years old and the devil interferes with radioactivity measurements to make things look older than that. at the ID trial many Christians testified against ID.

      Then how exactly do I classify myself, a person that believes the scientific evidence behind evolution, but still believes that the process itself was triggered by a benevolent being, and perhaps was even guided by that being? Not ID, not pure evolutionist...?

      Hell, a bishop with the Vatican even accepted that evolution was not the exact opposite of creationism. So what exactly am I, being both?

      --
      Excuse my speling.
      Making The Bar Project
    112. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by terevos · · Score: 1
      That's true. But are you denying that gravity exists?


      No, just as I don't deny that living organisms change over time.
    113. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Same with gravity. Just because when you dropped something and it fell last time, doesn't mean it will fall this time. You can't PROVE it will fall.
      Who's the crazy man? Scientists for saying it will, with no proof that it will at all, or me, who says we should teach children it might not fall, we just don't know either way?

    114. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by richieb · · Score: 1
      No, just as I don't deny that living organisms change over time.

      That's funny. You are a living organism (I presume :)) and you've changed over time. In fact you started as a single cell...

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    115. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      This is one of the reasons Evolution has been rejected by a lot of people.

      This is entirely true. People are idiots and react emotionally, rather than considering facts logically. Many people will never change their minds about evolution/intelligent design simply because they are so emotionally invested in the issue that they can't think about it straight.

      Personally, I don't believe in Evolution. That doesn't make me an idiot.

      Not necessarily, no. It does, however, mean that you that you are one of the following:

      • ...poorly informed and uninterested in being well informed.
      • ...someone who is unable to logically assess facts.
      • ...someone who has completed experiments that provide extraordinarily clear proof that evolution is a terrible hoax being perpetrated by aliens or some sort of secret cabal of of people pretending to be scientists and has then had those experiments secretly confirmed by a third party. And you've not revealed all this research because you are afraid they will retaliate against your family with their evil death rays.
      • ...the same as the above, but you're insane and just believe that is what is happening.
      • ...you're lying.
      • ...you're an idiot.

      I simply disagree with the theory. That doesn't mean I don't understand it, I simply don't agree with it. It doesn't mean I'm ignorant either - I know more about Evolution than most people I know.

      You see the thing is, there is this method called "science" that has proved very successful at determining facts understanding how things work. This process has been used, over time, to refine our understanding of the world. Now via this method the theory of evolution has developed with thousands of experiments and predictions from thousands of people, all of which have led to our current understanding. We've witnessed evolution in action and made useful predictions about what types of fossils would be found before they were found. Is it possible that evolution is wrong? Certainly, but the only reasonable way a person can believe that is if they have a great deal of extraordinary proof that outweighs all that has come before it. An example of this might be several independent people producing video of aliens using a machine to produce fake fossils, while chatting about how they sure are tricking those silly humans. Even so, science would have to be able to evaluate those tapes to look for reasons why they would be fake and some sort of experiment should show that the fossil they created differs from the way a fossil would naturally form.

      Just as the Theory of Gravity has some problems and needs to be understood better/differently, I believe the Theory of Evolution needs to be understood better/differently - in Evolution's case I think it needs to be drastically different.

      Obviously all theories need refining, but your comparison is very valid. The theory of gravity needs to be refined to explain a number of things. But, if you tell me you don't believe the theory of gravity, you'd better have some very good evidence as to why. You see, gravity has been shown to exist and have certain properties, just as evolution has. There is a huge difference between saying you don't believe in evolution or gravity and that you think evolution and gravity need to be understood more fully. Otherwise, you may as well jump off a building, after all you don't believe in gravity, right?

      Fact is, there has never been an experiment with macro-evolution - until there is, Macro-Evolution is simply a theory and, IMO, a weak one at that.

      Ummmm, you kind of have to define, scientifically, macro evolution before you can claim it is an exception to the rule, and then you have to show why you believe (based upon experimentation and evidence) why you think it is different from any other evolution. I've heard "macro-evolution" as an intelligent design speaking point, but never defined scientifically. We'

    116. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Jru+Hym · · Score: 1

      Knowing more about evolution than most does not necessarily mean you know much about it. Knowing more than the people you know means nothing to those of us who don't know the people you know and amounts to mere anecdotal evidence. "Evolution is simply a theory." Written like a true non-scientist.

      --
      This lobster was alive when it hit the frothy, boiling water.
    117. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by terevos · · Score: 1
      At the risk of being un-PC, yes it does. Not because you don't believe in evolution, but because you believe in such a poor alternative.


      Uhh.. when did I say what I did believe in?
    118. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by VdG · · Score: 1

      You appear to have misunderstood my post. Or I have misunderstood yours. I am whole-heartedly opposed to ID or anything like it: I merely corrected an error in the previous post. Religious (and other) idiots tend to pick on small mistakes by their opponents in order to draw attention away from their own much greater ones.

    119. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by pzampino · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Personally, I believe that YOU are the idiot. The theory of evolution comprises more than natural selection. I don't believe that there exists any empirical evidence for the origin of everything. It's great that we can see some propogation of beneficial traits, but where did it all begin? With a "big bang"? Really?!

      If you are a scientist, you must acknowledge the law of conservation of matter. From where did matter come? What is its origin?

      Additionally, it's interesting that you mention other areas of science, which are soundly proven. The fact is that evolution flies in the face of the second law of thermodynamics, which makes it very much unlike any other accepted area of science.

      I don't believe that some evidence for natural selection precludes the possibility of an uncaused first cause, or a creator. And, who is to say that an intelligent designer could not include a process like natural selection in the design?

      --
      "If men will not be governed by God, they will be ruled by tyrants." - William Penn
    120. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by richieb · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Which is exactly what scientists have done with our solar systems and celestial mapping. Then together with all the other evidence, you have a theory of how the Solar system works, which is proven by other supporting data. That's when it becomes a theory.

      Did the Sun rise 10,000 years ago, according to this theory? 5,000,000 years?

      Evolution is the same. We observe stuff, do experiments when possible and provide a theory.

      Evolution explains things like this very well:

      • Why are all organisms on Earth based on DNA?
      • Why are there mamals?
      • Why are there ten species of zebra in Africa and none in Australia?

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    121. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Mister+Transistor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The only problem with Gravity I have heard of is covered by Wiley's Law: A person going off a cliff will not fall until he _notices_ he's standing in mid-air.

      Other than than minor anomaly, I find Gravity quite reliable and consistent - every time I fall, it's always down!

      --
      -- You are in a maze of little, twisty passages, all different... --
    122. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by QMO · · Score: 2

      "I'm not way up on religion myself, but is the notion of a benevolent god really one that is believed?"

      Yes. By me, for example.

      --
      Exam 4/C again. Maybe I'll do better this time.
    123. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by AmericanGladiator · · Score: 0, Troll

      It cracks me up every time the discussion of creationism or ID comes up. The opponents inevitably use ad hominem attacks to shut down any debate. "We're too smart for that" is the most common form of attacking the individual and not the argument.

      The idea of the church as "big business" and using ID and creationism as PR is equally laughable. First, the statement that church is big business in the U.S. is false. Church membership has dropped every year of every decade for several decades now. The rise of the megachurches that we see is at the expense of the small churches that have had to close their doors due to lack of attendance and giving by parishoners.

      Lastly, trying to use science to disprove the existence of a God is pointless. You could just as easily use science to disprove the concepts of love, justice, compassion, and friendship. But yet we all know they exist. If you can't agree with me on that, then I truly pity you.

    124. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Perl-Pusher · · Score: 1

      Oh so there never has been a religous issue in Uk. Who were do doing all those bombings for the IRA? We better edit this then.

    125. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I realize it may not be politically correct to say this on Slashdot since many people have already made their minds up and chose the theory of evolution. However, I cannot blame the majority of Britons for believing in an intellegent designer. the most minute of changes in basics like atomic gravity, and the balance of molecules would spell and end to life. I find it highly unlikely that this is a chance occurance.

    126. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      So you accept that the moon exerts a force on the Earth, but not the converse? Why, exactly, do you believe that the moon keeps going around the Earth, rather than continuing in a straight line? A companionable inclination? Don't get me wrong, I'm as much of a believer in Intelligent Falling as the next FSM follower, but I think that there might be some holes in your theory.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    127. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by richieb · · Score: 1
      Ooops! I misread you comment. I thought you were denying that organism change over time...

      Sorry!

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    128. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by LBU.Zorro · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think you are making the same mistake that many people do:

      Not understanding what you mean when you say 'Evolution'.

      You see evolution is demonstrable fact, you can see it occur all the time all around you. However, the Theory of Evolution (what I believe you are talking about) as proposed by Darwin in his Origin of the Species is something else. It's a theory that proposes how life progressed from a single celled organism to our current myriad of species. (And yes speciation has been observed - at least within non-breedable boundries).

      I agree with what you say about macro continental drift - There is evidence to say it occured, but you can't be 100% sure. I don't believe in it, but I think it is the most likely explanation. It's a theory about how events long past occured - it doesn't require belief...

      If you think of evolution as micro-continental drift and Darwin's Theory of evolution as macro-continental drift you'd be pretty much there. The theory matches the evidence, although there are some holes where available evidence doesn't fully back up the theory. That doesn't mean the theory is useless, it means that reality is messy. It might be that the Theory of Evolution is wrong, but its currently the best fit, and indeed the most valuable fit for the scientific goal of prediction.

      My final point is 'Where's the value?' If Intelligent Design is correct then one of two things are true - either the intelligence followed a plan / formula etc or just did stuff on a whim. If the intelligence did it on a whim you cannot predict anything from it, you could spontaneously turn into a cat tomorrow and it would fit the theory perfectly - whilst simultaneously being useless for prediction or further learning. If however, the intelligence followed a plan, then that plan can be exposed, the evidence however would point to the intelligence's plan being something very akin to darwin's Theory of Evolution; this being the case why not use the theory of evolution until something better comes to explain it? Either its the intelligence's mind, or its physical process, the end result is the same...

      Not that I feel you need to change your mind or anything, I just find that honest attempts to understand both sides are better - and the confusion over evolution and Darwin's Theory of Evolution is commonly used to say evolution is false and unprovable, its only the Theory of Evolution that unprovable. That's an aside as to the mechanism whereby life does evolve, which is different to the evolution itself.

      Enjoy :)

    129. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by tgibbs · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A very well-reasoned post, and your conclusions are inescapable--except for one thing. Intelligent Design is falsifiable, thus is science, and thus should be taught in the classroom.

      Interesting claim, considering that in the Dover court case, none of the ID "experts" were able to suggest any even vaguely experiment capable of falsifying ID. Demonstrating evolution in any kind of experimental system obviously does not falsify ID, because ID does not exclude the possibility that some things could have evolved. Indeed, ID advocate Behe apparently believes that what was "intelligently designed" was some kind of microorganism, and that everything evolved from that. So no matter what kind of experimental demonstration of evolution is provided, the ID advocate can always respond, "OK, so maybe that can evolve, but {insert something else} is intelligently designed." It is this kind of all-purpose "out" that renders a theory unfalsifiable.

    130. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "In fact, one school board member continually referred to it as "intelligence design [sic]", another believed it was the same as creationism, another believed it only referred to the emergence of intelligence, etc"

      Yeah, school board members aren't rocket scientists. My mom taught at a school district that had an illiterate board member!! It's more depressing when one notes that school boards are also called the "Board of Education"

    131. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Sage+Gaspar · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You are a pure evolutionist, in the sense that evolution as a science would not be able to tell whether the hand of an extrasensory being was involved or not. Science talks about what we can perceive, faith discusses what we can't.

      But you have people on both extremes claiming one can dominate the other, when they are, in fact, not capable of influencing each other *by definition*. Faith that is observable is not faith. Science that is not observable is not science.

      To answer your question, I don't really see a need to categorize yourself. Identifying your beliefs with a group leads to a mob mentality, and to a lot of needless problems when two people can't see past the groups they identify themselves with to realize that their beliefs are really very similar.

    132. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Shisha · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      In a country where 28% percent of BBC radio listeners voted for Karl Marx as "Greatest Philosopher" (see here for the data), you don't need to make statistics up. You can just use the real numbers and then stare in disbelief.

    133. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Sean+Hederman · · Score: 1

      Actually, if we're talking science, then evolution is a theory, and ID and creationism are discredited hypotheses.

      I can't speak for anyone else here, but I am not afraid of the possibility of a higher power at all, and have no problem with creationism and ID being taught in school. However, I do have a problem with creationism and ID being taught in science class. Since they're not scientific, that's not their place.

      The fear is coming from the people terrified that if they can't cloak their beliefs in scientific garb, that somehow this will invalidate their beliefs. Science by it's very methodology rules out the supernatural. This does not mean that the supernatural does not exist, merely that science doesn't deal with it.

      As such, supernatural beliefs should be dealt with and taught in applicable places: the home, comparative religion studies, and the church/temple/mosque. If we start to blur the lines between religion and science, as so many fundamentalists appear to desire, we will harm both.

    134. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by genner · · Score: 1

      >They admit that God exists, and continue to live lives as though God does not exist.
      I find this to be true of most theists.
      when I try to imagine what it would be like to believe in a benevolent god, I think it would be such an amazing thing I don't see how any part of my life would be unaffected. I think that if someone really believed in god it would be obvious without even asking.


      Sad but true. Makes me want to walk up to some of my fellow christains and slap them. To be fair though, living life that way is far from simple and change takes time.

    135. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by gsibbery · · Score: 1

      Put simply, "macro evolution" is billions upon billions of "micro evolution" events piled on top of each other. They are not separate types of evolution, merely the same process at different stages of advancement.

      I disagree, and so do some evolutionists. If you look at the fossil record, species do not slowly transform from one into the other, but suddenly appear on the earth (geologically speaking) and disappear equally suddenly. The idea that millions of slow changes amass to morph one species into another is not supported by evidence. There have been other theories, puncutated equilibrium, for example, that attempt to explain this.

      To my way of thinking, the current theory of evolution as I understand it, has plenty of holes in it, but its still the best we have got.

      One way or the other, I think the whole issue of whether to teach ID in schools or not is misguided. The job of science education should be to teach people how to think and not what to think. Most kids now probably believe in the theory of evolution not because it makes sense, but because thats what they were taught. In other words, they accept it on faith same as the ID people. That is not much of a comfort.

    136. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1
      We have a state religion, but it's a state religion in name only; a leftover from Victorian times

      No, it's a hang over from Tudor times. Henry VIII originally, although it was really Good Queen Bess who shaped it. By Voctorian times it was already an old establishment.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    137. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Care to tell me when it was Science to teach "Theory" (Evolution) as Fact?

    138. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Panaflex · · Score: 1

      Playing devil's advocate here - LOL, perhaps scientists don't want to believe that they (indirectly) were created by God!

      I don't see any reason to disbelieve Darwin. His theories are sensible. What bugs most people, however, is when scientists suddenly start spouting Nietzsche in the guise of Science.

      --
      I said no... but I missed and it came out yes.
    139. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      "ID is a product of fundamentalism and should only be accepted by those people who also believe the Earth is 6000 years old and the devil interferes with radioactivity measurements to make things look older than that. at the ID trial many Christians testified against ID."
      That is very closed minded.
      If you believe that the universe was created by God several Billion years ago and the he set up the laws of the universe so that stars can form, carbon can form chains, and that DNA can replicate then the earth isn't 6000 years old and no devil is messing with quantum reactions.

      I personally find many peoples idea of ID and creationism scientifically stupid but also religiously offensive.
      I feel that many are just trying to Dumb down good so that the creator of the all can fit in to a simple story book. Much like the book the Zen of Quantum Physics does to Quantum Physics.
      Also I believe no lie can serve the Lord. Any straying from the truth takes you farther from him. Frankly I have gone to Creationist "lectures" at other churches. Guess what I called them on many lies and spoke up. What your state is doing is also a dumb down of people. You want them to fit in your story book classifications that fit your world view.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    140. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by MattWhitworth · · Score: 1

      Well, you're wrong. Experimental evidence is against you (a simple test of evolution would be to place a sample of bacteria in a petridish, and watch how the population tends towards a certain trait, and what about the clear evidence of humans evolving from apes?). Intelligent design and creationism are pseudo-religious rubbish.

      Evolution is not a belief system, it's a theory, which means it should be weighed on it's scientific truth, not someone's personal preference. What is so bad about it anyway?

    141. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Nightwing · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Well, lots of nice beliefs there, little in the way of science.

      The fact is that evolution flies in the face of the second law of thermodynamics, which makes it very much unlike any other accepted area of science.


      No, it doesn't. The Second Law of Thermodynamics only applies to closed systems, which life clearly isn't. The sun constantly provides energy input to life on this planet.
    142. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Grab · · Score: 1

      ID is only falsifiable by proving that no "designer" exists. Current knowledge makes it clear that any "designer" was incompetent, due to the number of bugs in the system, but it doesn't prove there was no "designer". It just proves that if they existed, they did a crap job of designing life on Earth.

      If there was a possibility of a "designer" being a physical entity, proof of the existence of a designer might still be possible somehow - it may be possible to find evidence of this entity (eg. Arthur C Clarke's black monoliths). Falsification is not possible though - if no evidence has been found, the "pro-design" lobby could just argue that the evidence must be somewhere else.

      To add a further spanner in the works, ID is entirely driven by Christian dogma. It has no other basis in existence (and this *is* provable from every person who originated the term "intelligent design"). So "designer" is synonymous with "Christian God". Unless you can prove there is no God, you cannot disprove ID by this standard, and existence or otherwise of God has been proven to be unprovable (see any Jesuit for details).

      If you know different, please enlighten us...

      Grab.

    143. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by terevos · · Score: 1
      Interesting. What's you level of understanding of Evolution. BSc Biochemistry/Zoology/Biology/Genetics? Master, or PhD? Or basic schooling with a few easy books on the side and an armchair expert?


      No BS, no master, no PhD. Highschool and college classes and a whole lot of research on the side. You got it about right. However, I did not say I was an expert, nor did I say that I knew Evolution better than people with degrees in such fields. However, MOST people I know do not have degrees, they have the same level of schooling I did, but have NOT done a lot of research on the side.

      Now, I didn't say the Theory of Evolution should not be a scientific theory. I said that I didn't believe in it. My belief has really nothing to do with the science behind it.

      My major problems with Evolution is the presumption that change over time can create new kinds of life. By 'kinds' I mean the level on the species chart which has yet to be newly created in an experiment (probably Genus, but maybe Family). Meaning - if there has not been an experiment to observe a lifeform creating a new Genus (or Family) during experimentation, then it falls into the category of having less experimentational support than what can be observed in strict scientific experimentation. AFAIK, the support for this part of the theory comes from many other theories, which all have their own issues of concern.
    144. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The theory of evolution comprises more than natural selection. I don't believe that there exists any empirical evidence for the origin of everything.
      The theory of evolution is about how life evolves, not about where it came from, or how.

      It's great that we can see some propogation of beneficial traits, but where did it all begin? With a "big bang"? Really?!
      This is outside the scope of the theory of evolution.

      If you are a scientist, you must acknowledge the law of conservation of matter.
      There is no such law.

      From where did matter come? What is its origin?
      This is outside the scope of the theory of evolution.

      Additionally, it's interesting that you mention other areas of science, which are soundly proven.
      They aren't -- in science nothing is ever proven.

      The fact is that evolution flies in the face of the second law of thermodynamics,
      It doesn't.

      which makes it very much unlike any other accepted area of science.
      Absolute nonsense.

      It's quite clear that you have no idea what you're trying to talk about. You don't even sound clever. Read up on the subjects you mention if you're really interested.

      I don't believe that some evidence for natural selection precludes the possibility of an uncaused first cause, or a creator.
      Quite true. So what?

      And, who is to say that an intelligent designer would not include a process like natural selection in the design?
      Right. So?

      Read man! And think!!!

    145. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by tgibbs · · Score: 1

      But exactly what I mean - now regardless of what I believe about continental drift and whatnot, an experiment that shows continental drift does not PROVE that all of the land was once gathered in the same mass. The problem with it is that you do not know what occurred in the past unless you have an observable experiment. Micro-Continental Drift is a great theory because there is proof and experiments to back it up. Not that Macro-Continental Drift is a bad theory, it just can't be backed up as much.

      Actually, nothing is ever "proved" to be true in science. Proof is for mathematics, science is about disproof. Theories are disproved by logically and mathematically predicting consequences of a theory, and then checking those predictions by observation. So continental drift makes numerous predictions about things like current movement of continents, magnetism in rocks, etc. The fact that so many of those predictions have been checked, and that the results have failed to disprove the theory, is what causes scientists to regard some theories, such as gravitation, evolution, or continental drift, as particularly strong.

    146. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by clbell · · Score: 1

      "Macro-evolution is NOT micro-evolution on a larger scale" Uhh, yes it is. It is YOU who does not understand evolution.

    147. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Yahweh+Doesn't+Exist · · Score: 1

      sounds like you believe in God as a First Cause and that the universe has an intrinsic purpose but otherwise base your view of the world on the discoveries of science.

      the Vatican has flip-flopped on its position regarding evolution, especially with the new pope. the previous pope accepted evolution with God as the First Cause, and was generally more tolerant of science. when the new pope came in, he initially attacked science and evolution, though I expect with the recent court ruling massively in favour of evolution I suspect they won't want to get caught out on the wrong side again (as with Galileo, which the previous pope apologised for).

    148. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Personally, I don't believe in Evolution. That doesn't make me an idiot.

      Yes it does. Do you believe in gravity? Do you believe in medicine? Electricity? Mobile phones? Radio? Nuclear physics? Biology? Geology? Maths?

      I know that if I throw a ball up into the air, it's most likely going to come down. But in regard to all of the theories that attempt to explain this phenomenom, I'm an agnostic. Maybe if I had the proper knowledge in physics and related areas, I would hold a different belief. But the idea that the ball is attracted to the floor because it follows a curve in some invisible fabric--a fabric that is supposedly time and space "woven" together--is a bit... hard for me--an average Joe with regards to physics--to believe.

      So do I believe in gravity? Of course; it's a natural phenomenon. Do I believe in any of the theories that attempt to explain how this phenomenom works? No, not anymore than I believe in the tooth fairy.

      Evolution is a different story, IMO, though. To me, it's sort of obvious things evolve. Of course, evolution and creationism or intelligent design are not mutually exclusive.

    149. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by hunterx11 · · Score: 1

      "Intelligent Design" is a scheme concocted in order to sneak the teaching of Creationism into American public (i.e. state) schools: nothing more, nothing less. Your views would be more accurately described by the term "teleology."

      --
      English is easier said than done.
    150. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by VdG · · Score: 1

      Did you even bother to read my post? Or was it just too difficult for you?

      No: I am not denying gravity exists. I am, in fact, supporting the validity of the currently accepted theory of gravity, and evolutionary theory.

    151. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by oglester · · Score: 1

      Sorry guys, but I come from no monkey, though maybe you do. God created this world whether you want to advocate it or deny it. He shall one day destroy it, so I'd recommend getting to know Him on a friendly basis.

    152. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by SIGFPE · · Score: 1

      Sorry..no.. you can't stop there

      ID is a proposal for how life appeared on Earth, not for how life appeared around Betelgeuse. We don't have much evidence about what happened around Betelgeuse so it's unscientific to consider it at this stage. You can have a solution to one problem without having the solution to another more difficult one.
      --
      -- SIGFPE
    153. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by hunterx11 · · Score: 1

      Intelligent Design isn't a PR campaign, just like Scientology isn't a cult. I mean, obviously nobody planned to use ID as a wedge strategy, just like L. Ron Hubbard never planned to start his own religion. If it walks like a duck, talks like a duck, and tastes good with a cherry glaze, clearly it's a walrus.

      --
      English is easier said than done.
    154. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're thinking of a 'hypothesis.' Hypothesis are just guesses. Non factual. They become 'theories' when evidence for them stacks up. 'Theories' are good things. They fall into the previously established theories of physics and such. So it makes sense. So they teach it. Theories are pretty much facts. It's the 'hypotheses" that are not(yet) facts. ID is a hypothesis. And it will remain that way. Forever. Forever ever? Forever ever.

    155. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 5, Informative

      Your post illustrates that you do not understand what a "theory" is in the context of science.

      From Wikipedia:
      In scientific usage, a theory does not mean an unsubstantiated guess or hunch, as it often does in other contexts. Scientific theories are never proven to be true, but can be disproven. All scientific understanding takes the form of hypotheses, or conjectures. A theory is in this context a set of hypotheses that are logically bound together (See also hypothetico-deductive method).

      Theories are typically ways of explaining why things happen, often, but not always after their occurrence is no longer in scientific dispute. In referring to the "theory of global warming" for example, the worldwide temperatures have been measured and seem to be increasing. The "theory of global warming" refers instead to scientific work that attempts to explain how and why this could be happening.

      In various sciences, a theory is a logically self-consistent model or framework for describing the behavior of a certain natural or social phenomenon, thus either originating from or supported by experimental evidence (see scientific method). In this sense, a theory is a systematic and formalized expression of all previous observations made that is predictive, logical, testable, and has never been falsified.

      Hope this helps.
      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    156. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Intelligent design? Didn't Queer Eye for the Straight Guy cover that?

    157. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by GoofyBoy · · Score: 0, Troll

      Thats great modding. Ha ha, really funny.

      Newtonian physics are a good example of things that don't scale. They work for things between 1 cm and 100 km so shouldn't they work for very large and very small sizes?

      Playing around with the concept of infinity (a number) require mathematical concepts that don't work with numbers between 1 and 100.

      Human behave differently as individuals and in large groups.

      Its sad when someone expresses an opinion on a scientific theory and the best thing anyone can come up with is mocking him with scientifically weak arguments. And it gets modded as funny.

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    158. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by SIGFPE · · Score: 1

      'Love' is an abstract noun. 'God' isn't. Are you just pretending to be confused about the distinction?

      --
      -- SIGFPE
    159. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 1

      "In fact you started as a single cell"

      Oh yeah??? Prove it! What if he doesn't believe he started out as a single cell? Were you there to witness it? I think not! Q.E.D.

      That's the problem trying to argue facts with people who think in beliefs and feelings. You can't win. Heck, they even get wood (http://politics.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=06/01 /25/1311231) when they rationalize away your arguments.

      --
      Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
    160. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by BobTheLawyer · · Score: 1

      Science is never about "proof". Nor is science about "knowing" anything with certainty. It is about assembling theories that describe the world as accurately as possible. So no, an experiment measuring continental drift does not "prove" Pangea. But neither does an experiment measuring time dilation "prove" relativity, or indeed any experiment "prove" any scientific theory. All experiments and investigations can do is support or undermine a theory.

      Plate tectonics, evolution and relativity are all well-supported theories, and more successful than other competing theories, but they are still provisional (e.g. we know that relativity is incomplete, the details of the mechanisms behind plate tectonics, and many of the details of evolution, are not fully understood). So there is no comparison with religious revelation, which is by definition certain and final.

      We construct theories of the past all the time without observable evidence. It's commonplace for murderers to be convicted on the basis of forensic evidence alone. Your standard of 100% certainty is one that science can't possibly reach, and doesn't even try to reach.

      This is not a flame, but try reading some Popper or Kuhn.

      Bob

    161. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by hunterx11 · · Score: 1

      Do you believe in gravity, then? Because there are arguably more problems with the theory of gravity than with the theory of evolution. We can't even come close to describing how gravity works in the natural world without assuming that the universe is affected more by unobservable quantities than that which we can detect. "Macroevolution" (a word kind of like "irregardless" which provides a convenient flag that a person is ignorant) has been directly observed. Higg's bosons/gravitons have not (nor have they even been indirectly observed).

      --
      English is easier said than done.
    162. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by tgibbs · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Macro-evolution is NOT micro-evolution on a larger scale, and cannot be explained by micro-evolution over a long period of time. By "cannot be explained" I actually mean that it was formerly explained that way until the fossil record showed that macro changes occur suddenly, not gradually. Now evolutionary "scientists" have various theories for what triggers these changes.

      Actually, modern DNA studies have confirmed the prediction that macro-evolution is simply microevolution on a large scale. The prediction of evolutionary theory is that all differences among species will turn out to be due varying quantities of the sort of "micro" genetic changes that have been shown to occur by mutation. Many genomes have now been sequenced, and so far that prediction has held up perfectly.

      His theory was that God created a few, or one, initial organisms, and that everything else evolved from them by the mechanisms he described. By what we know now, that seems naive, but it was a coherant theory. But now, in the interest of making it a purely naturalistic theory, "scientists" actually try to explain the origins of the first cells in terms of molecules "evolving" into them. As this kind of evolution pre-supposes the ability to reproduce and pass along genetic coding to its offspring, ability that by definition, a pre-organism does not have. This "scientific theory" can therefore only be believed by the delusional.

      Darwin understood that you cannot make a scientific theory about God. His theory did not address whether or not God created the initial organisms--it only addressed how organisms have changed over time. Nor did Darwin's theory include anything about a particular kind of genetic material--indeed, Darwin had never heard of genetics. Darwin did predict that there had to be some sort of mechanism for passing down changes undiluted from generation to generation, and the discovery of DNA-based inheritance is perhaps one of the most dramatic confirmations of a theory's predictions in the history of science. But all that evolution requires is some mechanism of inheritance. All models of the origin of life take this into account. There are several such models, and none has yet reached the level of near-universal scientific acceptance that evolution has attained, but all of them include a mechanism (not necessarily DNA-based) for proto-organisms to pass down traits from generation to generation.

    163. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by SIGFPE · · Score: 1

      Who were do doing all those bombings for the IRA?

      Certainly not people acting for a religious cause. Do you know anything about the IRA?


      Oh...and it only takes a handful extremists to make front page news.

      --
      -- SIGFPE
    164. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by geordie_loz · · Score: 1

      Here Here. The arguments are Scientifically Futile. Science can never disprove the SuperNatual (spiritual stuff), by definition, Science examines the Natural World, and defines Laws, Theories etc.. The Super-Natural by definition excedes the Natural World.

      In otherwords Science can't disprove God, as he exists in the Super-natural realm. Science can't disprove Creation, because Creation happened outside the Natural World (before in fact, as it Creation was the creation of the Natural World)

    165. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      "What bugs most people, however, is when scientists suddenly start spouting Nietzsche in the guise of Science."

      Militant atheists are a tiny subset of the atheists at large, and are even tinier when compared to the glut of loudmouth creationists with actual political power.

      The former hurts feelings, the latter damages minds.

    166. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by pzampino · · Score: 1

      But the sun, being a star, is itself degrading with time, no?

      --
      "If men will not be governed by God, they will be ruled by tyrants." - William Penn
    167. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're comment is Intersting now. Looks like a religious whacko got your post first.

    168. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by dmccarty · · Score: 1
      Personally I don't think that anything God does contravenes or 'breaks' the laws of physics

      Perhaps more importantly, I don't think that anything that physics does breaks the laws of God.

      (Go ahead, mod me to hell. It's not like the moderators are going to give this topic a fair hearing on /.)

      --
      Have fun: Join D.N.A. (National Dyslexics Association)
    169. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Stocktonian · · Score: 1

      WOW, being British, I have to call BS on this whole "report". I wouldn't be at all surprised to find those same people who agree with I.D. to think they have the ability to fly. I've only had 1 conversation with someone my entire life who didn't believe in evolution. Now, I don't much care what they choose to believe. That's up to them. To say that as a country we reject evolution is crazy. My take on it is that it's a bogus report designed to bolster U.S. religious nuts and give them something to point at and say "look, we're not the only ones."

      Codswallop! That's all I have to say.

      --
      XePhi Computers sell really cheap Linux CDs! http://www.xephi.co.uk
    170. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Cujo · · Score: 1

      Agreed. That is exactly how macro -evolution happens. Sometimes it moves faster or slower depending on selection pressure from environomental change, sexual selection, predator/prey arms races, etc. There really isn't any controversy about this. "Suddenly" usually means in a few hundred thousand generations or so. No one has provided evidence for single-generation macro-evolutional leaps, or "saltation." This is because embryology and the later development of the phenotype has to be brought along with the migration of the genome. Think of a species as a small blob in gene space. Most of the paths these blobs can move through gene space are unfeasible becuas the phenoype would be sharply selected against. As time progresses, that blob may stay where it is, or grow, or divide or migrate through some fairly narrow paths to another place. IF the blob shrinks too msall, the species goes extinct, as species are wont to do.

      See D. Dennett's Darwin's Dangerous Idea for a useful metaphor: the Library of Mendel.

      --

      Helium balloons want to be free.

    171. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Genrou · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Just as the Theory of Gravity has some problems and needs to be understood better/differently



      All the problems with the Theory of Gravity are addressed by the Intelligent Falling theory.

    172. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Sage+Gaspar · · Score: 1

      "Why is it that evolution gets special treatment in the world of science? It's as scientifically valid as all these other things, and yet somehow ill-educated pseudo-itellectuals like yourself think that you get to pick and choose what is valid and what isn't."

      Not really. I can do personal experiments with electricity and gravity. Math takes place entirely in the mind. I've experienced the curative power of medicine, I've used mobile phones and radios (and can build a rudimentary radio with an instruction manual and some supplies). Evolution is somewhat shakier, as it's something we can't directly observe and predictive tests are long-term.

      "Science is not a democracy, it's fact based. Don't "believe" in evolution, show us something better."

      Ah, but science is a democracy. Who says that your perceptions and my perceptions are the same? Our two experiments came out differently, which one is correct? Good science is a theory that predicts the perceptions of the majority of scientists. If you want to claim that this is Truth with a capital T, that's outside of the realm of science.

    173. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      There would still be IRA bombings even if all Irish were anglican. The English are still an invading army occupying sommeone else's country. This is prone to create a few hurt feelings.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    174. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by moz25 · · Score: 1

      I am an IDist, ... does this make me an idiot?

      Maybe not, but misspelling IDiot does ;-)
      Sorry.. could not resist the pun, nothing personal.

      You might like to know that the "inventor" of ID (i.e. the one who coined the term) and other leading proponents categorically rule out evolution, so official ID and evolution are not compatible. Someone who believes in a deity and evolution, follows what is apparently called theistic evolution. This is a class of belief that ID chiefs claim to have more issue with than outright evolution.

      a life after that on earth

      Well, you can't really complain that you're not taken seriously as a death-denialist. Given that the psychology of wishful thinking is easily understood, death-denialism seems as silly to me as Easter Bunny worshipping probably seems to you.

      Note that when I say "silly", I certainly do not mean "idiot". There is a big difference between the two.

    175. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Nightwing · · Score: 1

      Yes, but that's beside the point. While some religions think of the sun as alive, I don't think Creationists do :)

    176. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by kaiidth · · Score: 1
      Ah, well, I personally would hold that there is a difference between the concept of an 'opinion' and the concept of a 'belief', in this context at least. I don't see them as synonymous - opinion to me is the considered result of your current weighing up of fact, theory and so forth, whereas afaik belief frequently transcends details like fact, theory, etc. Thus the post.

      I'm aware that this set of definitions is probably very out of date, but what can I say? I was educated as a physicist...

      The idea of believing in gravity or evolution reminds me of that Terry Pratchett quote about 'Oh, Great Table, Without Whom We Are As Naught'. In full, the quote goes:
      Wizards don't believe in gods in the same way that most people don't find it necessary to believe in, say, tables. They know they're there, they know they're there for a purpose, they'd probably agree that they have a place in a well-organized universe, but they wouldn't see the point of believing, of going around saying, "O great table, without whom we are as naught."

      Anyway, I'm courting the danger of approaching philosophy so I think I'll stop there.
    177. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Fundie churches have actually been using creationism in general for PR purposes for at least 20 years now. I have been personally subjected to it. They use it as a false strawman to give parishoners a false sense of persecution and something to fight against as well as a rallying point.

      Evolution is the "born again" movement's version of Jews.

      Their members have no real faith, or moral awareness, so they need something like creationism, ID or boycotting Spongebob Squarepants as a crutch.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    178. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by acroyear · · Score: 1

      please don't make the same mistake as the person i replied to in thinking this is MY view. I know physics, i know gravity, i know the numbers, i've even, for the hell of it, derived Keplers 3rd law constant by inserting the mass of the sun into Newton's equation.

      the theory of mutual attraction is a *mathematical* abstraction, it is a concept not readily grasped just by looking up at the sky. nobody goes "i can see it now" after looking at Newton's formula. it was derived from thousands of observations taken over 2000 years from Ptolemy to Brahe and beyond, combined with the papers of Kepler and Galileo, and in Newton's case a hell of a lot of free time thanks to a plague.

      one can picture a planet in orbit as a kind of tether, where without the tether the ball goes straight but with the tether the ball curves to the center, and then think only the *big* object is responsible for that tether, rather easily...until you look at big objects working with each other, and that requires looking at the numbers. it is NOT something you just "see". learn the numbers or accept that its "what the scientists say" and trust that things like Apollo show that they're right.

      that is why it is a theory that people don't understand or "believe". but i never said i didn't understand it.

      --
      "But remember, most lynch mobs aren't this nice." (H.Simpson)
      -- Joe
    179. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by magisterx · · Score: 1

      You are right that most people on the street do not know what ID is, but keep in mind there are different versions of ID, some of which are complete nonsense but some of which are well reasoned(note I am not say they are true or not true, just that they have logical thought behind them).

      For instance, Behey in the book Darwin's Black Box makes a very well reasoned argument for a version of ID which is almost completely compatible with Darwinian evolution at the same time.

    180. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Cujo · · Score: 1

      Well, to be fair, most of the IDers are Old Earth. As time goes on, the Young Earthers are becoming more and more of a fringe movement (thouggh their numbers are still uncomfortably large, IIRC).

      --

      Helium balloons want to be free.

    181. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      You are a mindless ass.

      Europe has been exporting it's religious nuts to the US for centuries as well as it's poor. Given the common relationship between one and the other, and the centuries of exodus it is not unreasonable for EVERYONE to assume that the US has the market cornered on fundies (xian at least) in the G-8.

      We even have a holiday over here that celebrates this whole process of importing your religious nuts.

      We call it Thanksgiving.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    182. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by corbettw · · Score: 1

      Life on earth may have been designed... but then you've got to explain the origin of the designer.

      No, actually, you don't. ID could limit itself just to explaining how life on Earth developed, and not saying anything about other planets. In that case, there could easily be a case of some intelligent species mucking about with genetics on Earth, even though their evolution was purely by chance.

      And really, if there was some kind of evidence that something like this did happen, wouldn't you want to know about it?

      Personally, I think it's much simpler to say "Based on observable evidence, evolution occurred due to random fluctuations in the genetic code and outside environmental pressures resulting in a handful of those fluctuations to be passed on to the next generation. Over time, those changes add up to new species." If there was some kind of intelligent designer monkeying around with genetics (no pun intended), there's no evidence for it, so we should ignore it unless that evidence becomes available.

      Incidentally, they weren't "begging" the question, they were "raising" it. When you beg a question, you are using circular logic to answer a question. When IDers say "Evolution is difficult and beyond our intelligence; therefore, there must be an intelligent designer," they are begging the question. When they say "An intelligent designer could be anything, not just (a|the) [gG]od," they are not begging the question on that being's origins, they are raising it.

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
    183. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      I think part of the problem is that the "irrational" places you've visited were most probably backwards, third-world countries, not advanced, industrialized countries. America likes to think of itself as the most advanced, industrialized country, but in too many things, it acts more like the backwards middle-eastern countries than the industrialized western European countries and Japan. Basically, America is a poseur.

    184. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Macrolord · · Score: 1

      Why should the hypocrisy surprise you? the Bible clearly speaks that this will happen and they will suffer for it.

      Matthew 7 (NIV)
        13"Enter through the narrow gate. For wide is the gate and broad is the road that leads to destruction, and many enter through it. 14But small is the gate and narrow the road that leads to life, and only a few find it.

        15"Watch out for false prophets. They come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ferocious wolves. 16By their fruit you will recognize them. Do people pick grapes from thornbushes, or figs from thistles? 17Likewise every good tree bears good fruit, but a bad tree bears bad fruit. 18A good tree cannot bear bad fruit, and a bad tree cannot bear good fruit. 19Every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire. 20Thus, by their fruit you will recognize them.

        21"Not everyone who says to me, 'Lord, Lord,' will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only he who does the will of my Father who is in heaven. 22Many will say to me on that day, 'Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name, and in your name drive out demons and perform many miracles?' 23Then I will tell them plainly, 'I never knew you. Away from me, you evildoers!'

      Obviously it is clear to see the lack of fruit in the lives of the hypocrites. Please be careful not to reject God because of foolish people who fail to live the lives they claim to live for they will see the same fate as those who have not given their lives to God. By this, I mean living as God would have you, rather than how you would naturally do, not some ritualistic sunday moring "sacrificial" act. This means 24x7 faith. not perfection mind you, but the prusuit of what God has for you and the rejection of the natural sinful ways.

    185. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1

      The fact that one may believe, given the overwhelming scientific evidence, that evolution is the best scientific theory doesn't mean that you necessarily believe that "shit happens," i.e., you are an atheist.

      It isn't believe in God or believe in evolution. The Roman Catholic Church has no problem with evolution, nor do most sects of the Jewish faith, nor do the hundreds of other religions that exist besides a handful that insist that this is the choice, the more popular ones being Fundamentalist Christianity and Fundamentalist Islam.

      It's perfectly acceptable to think: Hey, maybe whatever God or Gods I believe in either made the Universe or had some part in it's creation and setup the rules of the Universe to allow evolution to occur.

      Now I don't believe tha Intelligent Design, as taught by the propogators of the theory (mostly Fundamentalist Christians) is different from the Christian Creationism, based upon the Bible's creation stories(which are, by and large, not even CLOSE to the only creation stories in existence). It's more than obvious to me that ID is a thinly-veiled attempt at pushing Christianity into the classroom.

      So...anyway, my point is that choice between Evolution and God don't exist. It's a red herring.

    186. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by pinkocommie · · Score: 1

      No its not, its based on empirical repeatable accurate measurements, not on whimsy. Also to the grandparent poster you are wrong about what is needed to disprove evolution. In science you don't need a better alternative, you only need proof that the theory is incorrect /not accurate (and lack of knowing everything is NOT proof, read up on the god of gaps for people that think that).

    187. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by emotionus · · Score: 1

      That's the problem. There are no experiments you can do on ID, unlike the theory of Evolution.

    188. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by jedidiah · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Most scientists couldn't give a sh*t either way. They simply don't have ego invested into the idea.

      That is part of being a scientist. You don't let your ego get in the way of the truth.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    189. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Personally, I don't believe in Evolution. That doesn't make me an idiot.
      Yes it does. Do you believe in gravity? Do you believe in medicine? Electricity? Mobile phones? Radio? Nuclear physics? Biology? Geology? Maths? Why is it that evolution gets special treatment in the world of science? It's as scientifically valid as all these other things, and yet somehow ill-educated pseudo-itellectuals like yourself think that you get to pick and choose what is valid and what isn't. Science is not a democracy, it's fact based. Don't "believe" in evolution, show us something better.

      Nice for you to call a large population of the world idiots.

      BTW, Math can be proven -- there are "proofs". Evolution is a theory -- just like gravity.

      I suppose you think Newton was an idiot because his theory of gravity was wrong. And I suppose Einstein was an idiot for his theory of Special Relativity, because General Relativity is where it is at.

      BTW, I believe in evolution, however I am firmly convinced "Natural Selection" is completely bogus.

    190. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by GoofyBoy · · Score: 1

      >Actually, nothing is ever "proved" to be true in science.

      I hate this argument.

      "Nothing is proven in science, but we assume it is and act like it."

      This is used because "Science needs to move forward with certain assumptions." which is the equivant of saying "We can't prove God exists but lets go to church on Sunday and do other things as if God did.".

      It makes science the equivalent as blind-religous belief.

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    191. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by jeebu · · Score: 1

      There is no clear idea as to what observation(s) could falsify the General Theory of Evolution. Therefore its status as a theory is weak at best before theories like the Theory of Special Relativity which has a clearly defined mathematical framework. If observations are made which deviate from what the theory predicts, the theory is falsified -- just like Newtons laws were falsified by relativity experiments.

    192. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Care to explain how? Care to give just one example of an experiment that can be performed to falsify the 'theory' of Intelligent Design?

      One idea posited by Intelligent Design is that the strong and weak nuclear forces are finely balanced. Any stronger, and the universe would consist of the near-equivalent of a neutron star at the center of the universe and nothing any where else. Any weaker and the universe would consist of a diffuse "gas" throughout the universe. Neither of these would support life. Intelligent Design states that there is no reason for these forces to be balanced so closely, therefore an intelligence whose goal was to achieve life balanced those forces thusly. There are some 50 to 80 balanced "forces" highlighted by proponents. If it were found that the forces had to be what they are, that is--they couldn't be varied by an intelligence any more than an intelligence can make 1 + 1 equal any thing other than 2--that would tend to falsify Intelligent Design. Supersymmetry is a theory that proposes that the forces in question must be what they are. Therefore any experiment that could support Supersymmetry would tend to falsify Intelligent Design.

      Another idea posed by Intelligent design is that there is a certain minimum amount of information needed to have life--things like ribosomes and transcriptase. Evolution cannot be used to explain abiogenesis because evolution cannot exist without life, therefore some other process must be used to explain abiogenesis. Calculations show, hoever, that random processes cannot proceed rapidly enough, given the number of baryons in the universe, to create the necessary information short of a huge number of lifetimes of the universe. Therefore something other than random processes had to create the minimum amount of information to begin life. Any experiment that showed that a substantially lesser amount of information were needed would tend to falsify Intelligent Design.

      Intelligent Design posits that life began within one hundred million years after life became possible (shortly after cooling to the point of liquid water.) This is a short time in geological terms. However, life has not begun once since. Therefore something either actively created life once it became possible or something actively keeps new forms of life from springing up. Any experiment that found that life has spontaneously generated approximately thirty times on Earth since then would tend to falsify Intelligent Design.

      Intelligent Design posits that life changed very slowly immediately after life began, then a profusion of new life forms came into existence during the cambrian period, and life has changed very slowly since. Intellient Design claims that this history is consistent with an intelligence stepping in and taking an active hand, and then ceasing. Intelligent design claims that this is inconsistent with random processes operating slowly over time. Any experiment that showed that mutagenic forces were at work during the cambrian period, which weren't also at work during other periods, would tend to falsify Intelligent Design.

      By the way, the general tone of your post is sarcastic and demeaning, and makes an excellent example the close mindedness of some proponents of Evolution.

      I would like to say something about your use of scare quotes around the word "theory." I think you'll find, if you look, that a theory is defined as a set of statements having two subsets--the set of statements that are acceptable (s.k.a True,) and those that aren't (s.k.a False.) Thus Intelligent Design easily meets the definition of theory, and your use of scare quotes is unwarranted.

      By the way, I suspect you don't know the meaning of "falsifiable" in the sense of Popper.

      We're all waiting...

      With bated breath?

      -Loyal

      --
      I aim to misbehave.
    193. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by subterfuge · · Score: 1

      42% of all the people I asked in the last 5 minutes agree with you, the other 73% don't...

      = : ^ ) >

    194. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Scientists tend to want to avoid deities like Loki in their explanations. Oh the SHOCK and HORROR!

      Of course the NATURAL sciences are going to try and fixate on NATURAL explanations that boil down to something that's predictable and understandble by a human mind. THAT'S THE WHOLE POINT OF SCIENCE.

      "supernaturalism" is essentially just another form of anarchy.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    195. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by marquinhocb · · Score: 0

      I think that terevos makes a very valid point. The problem with science is, just like any other belief, there are some things that can't be explained. And when this happens, when there are things that not even science can explain, the hardcore scientists, fanatacists like the hard core religious folks, try to fill in the void with invalid theories.

      This can be seen with evolution. Evolution explains one thing and one thing ONLY - how one organism may beat out another organism, and thus survive and proliferate. It does NOT, however, explain how things are first formed.

      For example, if 2 organisms are born, and one is taller than the other, the taller one may outlive the shorter one because it has easier access to food, etc. This is what evolution explains.

      What evolution does NOT explain is how, for example, an organ such as the eyeball was formed. No form of evolution can explain this, and trying to is just as bad as a ID or creationism believer.

      A quote from http://www.garlikov.com/philosophy/evolution.htm, which all objective atheists should ponder:

      " In that insightful book, he had a most ingenious argument against evolution as a complete explanation of the origin of life -- an argument that is still relevant today, particularly when put in biochemical terms at the molecular and genetic level. Specifically what Paley argued was that if we found a watch out in the middle of nowhere, we would postulate that someone designed and made it - even if it did not keep perfect time, even if it did not work at all, even if we found that it could reproduce other watches (and thus might itself have been made by a prior watch - thus shifting our question to what made the first watch, rather than perhaps the particular one we had found). He argues that the human eye is far more sophisticated in many ways than a watch, and therefore it would be absurd to argue that the watch must have been designed but that the eye could have just come about by some sort of random chance, even in combination with some kind of theory of evolution - the idea of which preceded Darwin. We would never say the watch might have just evolved out there in the woods or the desert or the bottom of the ocean. Why should we take the watch as evidence of design, but not the human eye?"

      I personally am agnostic - I think that religion is full of holes and only a fool could believe in it without seeing the fallacies. But I think science also has its share, and to believe fully in it without being objective is just as bad - i.e. to think that science explains EVERYTHING. It doesn't.

    196. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Peter+Bell · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Actually I think the parent is right, ID is falsifiable... more so than *naturalistic* evolution.

      How do you falsify evolution? William Dembski writes:

      If it could be shown that biological systems like the bacterial flagellum that are wonderfully complex, elegant, and integrated could have been formed by a gradual Darwinian process (which by definition is non-telic), then intelligent design would be falsified on the general grounds that one doesn't invoke intelligent causes when purely natural causes will do. In that case Occam's razor finishes off intelligent design quite nicely.

      But, as for naturalistic evolution being falsifiable he writes:

      On the other hand, falsifying Darwinism seems effectively impossible. To do so one must show that no conceivable Darwinian pathway could have led to a given biological structure...The fact is that for complex systems like the bacterial flagellum no biologist has or is anywhere close to reconstructing its history in Darwinian terms. Is Darwinian theory therefore falsified? Hardly. I have yet to witness one committed Darwinist concede that any feature of nature might even in principle provide countervailing evidence to Darwinism. In place of such a concession one is instead always treated to an admission of ignorance. Thus it's not that Darwinism has been falsified or disconfirmed, but that we simply don't know enough about the biological system in question and its historical context to determine how the Darwinian mechanism might have produced it."

      So, no matter how complex, even if the system if irreducibily complex, the evolutionist could just say "we haven't figured it out yet"... this excuse could be used on and on with no chance for falsification. For more on ID being falsifiable, read the whole paper here:

      http://www.leaderu.com/offices/dembski/docs/bd-tes table.html

    197. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      No, you're just deciding to pick and choose quite arbitrarily what very well trained experts to discount and which ones to actually believe. I could see you turning your back on ALL scientists if you think the scientific method is somehow fatally flawed. However, to pick out a single discipline to turn your back on while having no problems will all the others is simply MORONIC. It's not even internally consistent. It's also rather arrogant.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    198. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by workindev · · Score: 3, Insightful

      By it's very definition, Scientific Method requires reproducible experimentation in order to support a hypothesis or prediction. By it's very nature, macro evolution is impossible to experimentally reproduce. Finding small, old bones in Africa only proves that there were small, old bones in Africa. Any further hypothesis generated from this observation has to be supported by reproducible experiments, and the only way to reproduce this experiment would be to put a bunch of monkeys in a closed system and wait around for a few hundred million years to see if they start making cars, programming computers, and flying airplanes.

      It is interesting how intellectual snobs, such as yourself, fail to grasp this concept. Macro evolution is not proven by observation as you claim, it is an theory that tries to explain observation.

      There have been very few absolute reversals in science, why do you expect that evolution will be any different?

      What are you talking about? Science is always changing. A few thousand years ago, Science taught that the world was flat and that the earth was the center of the universe. A few hundred hears ago, science thought that illness meant you were possessed by a demon or troll. If you think that scientific though is not going to be drastically different centuries from now, you are ignoring history.

    199. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Itchy+Rich · · Score: 1

      If you are a scientist, you must acknowledge the law of conservation of matter. From where did matter come? What is its origin?

      The law of conservation of matter huh? So go on, please explain how E = m*c*c conserves matter.

      Sorry mate, but you're hanging over a big crocodile pit with nothing but a toothbrush to defend yourself. I'd suggest shutting up.

    200. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      You're claiming that the whole of evolutionary knowledge needs a radical change (not an elaboration or refinement), without explaining what needs to be changed. Your argument brings you much closer to Creationism than you may wish to admit.

    201. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by BritneySP2 · · Score: 0
      rampant idiocy

      Idiots are the best evidence against intelligent design.

    202. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by pzampino · · Score: 1

      How is that beside the point? The point is that the sun has not yet reached its state of equilibrium. It will not burn for eternity. Its state of equilibrium will be achieved when it is extinguished. The point is that the sun will ultimately comply withthe Second Law of Thermodynamics.

      --
      "If men will not be governed by God, they will be ruled by tyrants." - William Penn
    203. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by caffeination · · Score: 1

      why do you expect that evolution will be any different?
      Because there are enough others thinking it that the groupthink bit of peoples' brains kicks in and overrides others. It's that simple.
      The real issue at hand in my opinion is how this I.D. bullshit has kicked up a lot of the "we're so smart" veneer that we've built up over recent centuries, and shown that we're still fundamentally moronic apes whose primary use for ideas is still as a way to set out our social alliances rather than as an end in themselves.

    204. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by bryguy5 · · Score: 1

      >In other words, 39% chose creationism, as there is no discernable >difference between creationism and ID. Score another victory for ID, for >once again successfully obfuscating the issue

      The difference is easily discernable.

      Evolution - Once life started those organisms that survived reproduced, while those that didn't didn't. This natural breeding program produced the organisms that we see today.

      Creationism - God created the world because the Bible says so.

      Intelligent Design - Something created life because the organisms we see today are different and more varied from what we would have through the evolutionary processes. Their similarities are often due to a consistent 'design' rather than heredity.

      As such Intelligent Design is just as palatable, studyable, arguable, and researchable as Evolution to your average agnostic. It starts with observations and stops where it can go no futher.

      The problem is no one stops and thinks about the theories and tries to determine which one is more likely. Rather they start in the Athiest or God camp and then call each other stupid for believing in Intelligent Design. Or Dangerously arrogant and foolish for thinking you were created by accident and believing that the law of the jungle is the path to life and beauty.

      P.s. I am not an accident, and you are not either. You have more dignity than that.

    205. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by FahrenheitLF · · Score: 0

      We're all born ignorant... becoming a developed and intellectual human takes time and work. I once had a 19 year old female tell me, "There must be a god, how else to do you explain lightning?" These type of people are out there in mass and they too take surveys. It's rare for someone to think of themselves as ignorant. Seems to be human nature. Maybe it's connected to self preservation; a trait of evolution theory?

    206. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Evolution may well be philosophically moot. That's a reason to generally ingore it rather than "actively" disbelieve in it. A more sensible approach would simply be to state that you don't trust theories that you yourself can't reproduce.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    207. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by LouisZepher · · Score: 1

      Why? Does Cheney need a jump start?

    208. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by m50d · · Score: 1

      I think it's more that they claim to believe that God exists, but don't really.

      --
      I am trolling
    209. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The Flying Spaghetti Monster agrees with you LoyalOpposition. These "Creationist Zealots" are waaay too close minded. I mean, what makes more sense: "Natural selection" (yeah right) or His Noodly Appendage? I think the answer is clear. And delicious.

      Yarrrgh!

      --
      Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
    210. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Grab 2000 random statistics off of ...

      Random? Hilarious! You should all read the fine print:

      Over 2000 participants took part in the survey. All of the participants were surveyed outside churches on sunday afternoons.

    211. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not trying to justify the British invasion of Ireland, but I think you're oversimplifying the current situation - the Protestant majority in Northern Ireland doesn't regard the British as an occupying force.

    212. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course there is always the option of actually explaining how some of the features came about that IDers claim could only be designed. But them most evolutionists have an attitude about this, different individuals have different attitudes, but they all come of as pretty arrogant to me:

      1) we have scientific concensus, so it is up to you to prove your point -- including explaining all the things we haven't figured out ourselves yet.

      2) We don't know how that happened, but we have absolute faith that someday somebody will be able to explain it, so it doesn't really matter.

      3) We won't explain how that happened, because then you would just pick another feature that we don't understand and you'd ask us to explain that one too.

      One thing I've never quite understood. There is always the assertion that ID isn't science because it can't be disproved. But what about Evolution? How would you go about disproving it? Perhaps by finding something that can only have come about by intelligent design -- and yet anyone who dares look for that evidience is shouted down as not supporting the scientific process!

    213. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by LovedByGod · · Score: 0

      Sure, evolve a cell from amino acids using no DNA (intelligence) or try evolving a stable protein outside of a cell using no DNA.

      Here is a pretty good video if you want to hear from some of the world's top scientists on why Neo-Darwinian evolution could not have happened:

      http://www.icr.org/store/index.php?main_page=produ ct_info&cPath=13_15&products_id=2550

      I find it interesting that the very scientists that wrote the text books to support Darwin's evolution are now the authors of ID, unfortunately their students didn't keep up with their later works.

      God bless you and keep you,
      LovedByGod

      There is a principle which is a bar against all information,which is proof
      against all argument, and which cannot fail to keep man in everlasting
      ignorance.
      That principle is condemnation before investigation.
      --Edmund Spencer

    214. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 1

      Arrrgh! That should be "Evolutionist Zealots". Yarrrgh!

      --
      Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
    215. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by kpang · · Score: 1

      Realistically speaking, this is a necessary belief if you accept a deity as a real--that deity must then be able to manipulate the universe

      That's not necessarily true. Just because someone believes another being created the universe, doesn't mean that this being has to still be alive or be omnipotent or whatever. The creator / creators may have died a long time ago or simply grown bored with the project and left us to fend for ourselves.

    216. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Politburo · · Score: 1

      For some people it is because they no longer feel safe letting it show.

      I think it would be interesting to number of religious people who "no longer feel safe" vs. those who have actually been persecuted as you describe. In my opinion, many religious people have a persecution complex that is fueled by the religious leaders. The whole "Stop War on Christmas!" is an example of this.. along with the reactions to the recent 10 commandments in public court cases.

      Also, from my experience, what you describe is patently false, and I work in NJ. In the Northeast we are known for making religion a more private matter than other areas of the country, but it's still not uncommon for it to come up in the workplace, and when it does, it's no big deal. However, I am aware that anecdotes are not data or a good basis for arguments.

      I would imagine that during some discussion or debate that you have asked people to not judge your religion based on the actions and words of some align themselves with your religion (i.e. extremists). I would ask the same of you regarding athiests. Yes, there are athiests who are offended if religion is even mentioned, but I like to think that they're the minority of atheists.. the extremists, if you will.

    217. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Sage+Gaspar · · Score: 1

      "No its not, its based on empirical repeatable accurate measurements, not on whimsy."

      You are assuming that it is possible for humans to determine what is absolutely accurate and that empirical measurements will be the same for everyone. Repeatable by its nature implies a majority-rules decision-making process. When is a measurement verified to be accurate? When a lot of people agree that it is. Even if you think that objective reality exists, you cannot presume that humans can perceive it. Your fundamental assumptions can neither be verified or disproven, and thus we can only rule out people whose experience is fundamentally divergent by overwhelming them with the number of people who view reality the way that we do.

      Furthermore, you get into an area like mathematics, where you can theoretically sit down and verify every result on your own (except for a handful of distrusted computer results), and there are still a ton of papers that slip through with logical fallacies. In a scientific field, verifying results is tougher, and thus scientific truth varies subjectively with whose results you believe, the determination of which is a collective process.

    218. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Miraba · · Score: 1
      No BS, no master, no PhD. Highschool and college classes and a whole lot of research on the side.

      If that's the case, why are you regurgitating arguments against evolution against professional biologists?

      My belief has really nothing to do with the science behind it.

      So... Why do you have that belief? If you believe in something against all evidence, you're acting in an illogical manner.

      If you counter with the argument that beliefs aren't always logical, then why are are you even in this discussion? Science is based on logic and empirical evidence. Illogical beliefs under the guise of science are called fringe science.

      By 'kinds' I mean the level on the species chart which has yet to be newly created in an experiment (probably Genus, but maybe Family).

      Do you understand that such a heirarchy (KPCOFGS in this case) is an arbitrary system? The levels depend on who's sorting the organisms, not on any definable differences. Hell, even the definition of a species is still undergoing debate (your Bio 100 definition of a species is not what many biologists use).

      Meaning - if there has not been an experiment to observe a lifeform creating a new Genus (or Family) during experimentation, then it falls into the category of having less experimentational support than what can be observed in strict scientific experimentation.

      See above, and sort out that species/genus/family mess. If I create a new polyploidy plant, is it a new species? You'd probably say yes. So what happens when if I select and breed those polyploids until they become new species (where species = definition of your chosing)? You'd probably say that I created a genus, since there's more than one species originating from one parent.

      Don't tell me that we can't do stuff like this. We've been doing it for thousands of years, in the form of domesticated plants and animals. Or do you not believe in the existence of genetic clocks and genetic sequencing?

    219. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by dc29A · · Score: 1

      Care to explain how? Care to give just one example of an experiment that can be performed to falsify the 'theory' of Intelligent Design?

      We're all waiting.


      If ID is correct, it means we have an infinite number of species in our universe. The time it took to create these species is infinite also. If our current insights in Cosmology are even remotely correct, the universe is finite and time is also finite (13.7 billion years or so). So in essence you can't fit an infinite number of living molecules into a finite universe, and you can't create an infinite number of species in a finite time span.

      There, I falsified it. Do I get a cookie?

    220. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Tuffsnake · · Score: 0

      It is hard because I really don't want to make people feel uncomfortable but at the same time I have no idea why it should make anyone feel uncomfortable.

      Um, tell that to all of the Pagans who were "brought into the fold of Christianity". And the Native American Indians too. And everyone else who looks at the past and present and sees all of the evil religion has wrought upon our world and shudders to think what it will do in the future...

    221. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by jeebu · · Score: 1

      The problem with evolution (as with ID) is that anything you bring up could be explained as "a product of evolutionary mechanism". (just as in ID anything can be explained as being created by God)

    222. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Itchy+Rich · · Score: 1

      Therefore any experiment that could support Supersymmetry would tend to falsify Intelligent Design.

      It would "tend" to falsify ID? I don't know what you meant by that, but it wouldn't be true that such an experiment would falsify ID.

      Believers in ID did not become so by looking at the strong and weak nuclear forces. The suggestion that a single development (in an area of physics that most of these people don't even know about) could change their minds is either naive or dishonest.

      The only way to disprove ID is to solve all of the unknowns in science, to such a degree that ID believers can no longer quibble over the definition of the word "theory". Personally I don't believe that's possible.

    223. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Panaflex · · Score: 1

      Of course they won't visit - you just called them personal failures and said they never got a real education! It's akin to wearing a "Got Jesus?" T-shirt in Saudie Arabia.

      You re-enforece my point when you say that Creationalists are poorly educated - if you have no respect for those whom you wish to converse with then you are merely being disrespectful at best or (most likely) making enemies.

      And of course you have no respect for them - because they don't believe what you believe.

      There is an actual Truth - which I am a desciple and seeker of. I only find it humerous that my original post was moderated into the ground. How ironic, don't you think?

      --
      I said no... but I missed and it came out yes.
    224. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you believe in gravity? Do you believe in medicine? Electricity? Mobile phones? Radio? Nuclear physics? Biology? Geology? Maths?

      Geology is the only one of those that says anything significant about history. (unless you extend biology to include evolution, in which case we can take it off your list as redundant) Math in particular is not tied to the physical world at all, so I 'm not sure why you include it.

      And don't bother arguing that evolution does not encompass history, because people are not disagreeing with the word itself, they are disagreeing with the concept. If you take the history out of "evolution" and still keep the concept around, people will just be arguing about some nameless concept. It's not at all helpful.

    225. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 0, Troll

      one important thing (in my experience) the UK doesn't have so much of is militant fundamentalism

      Maybe not the UK, but your next-door neighboors seem to have/had a streak of that. The Troubles ring a bell?

      basically I think the difference is that in America you have the very dangerous combination of
      1. Churches are big businesses (much more so than elsewhere)
      2. businesses can easily buy into politics


      Churches are also not taxed, and if they do try to dabble in politics directly, they will lose their tax-exempt status. It has happened before. That doesn't prevent the religious from trying to inflict their will on politics, but you're wrong to imply it's "the churches."

      Also, coming from someone who lives in an area where there's an official state religion, my right eyebrow is raised conspicuously high on my forehead.

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    226. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by tom's+a-cold · · Score: 1
      This is not a flame, but try reading some Popper or Kuhn.
      Then think critically about what you've read, since neither Popper nor Kuhn were scientists themselves (both are philosophers) and where I've seen science done, the scientists gave both (and particularly Kuhn) short shrift. There is also a great difference between Popper's view and Kuhn's.

      This is not meant to be a flame either. But I think it's dangerous to apply some philosopher's definition of science to something like ID, since it could also be used to show that much bona fide science is "not science." This is especially true of Popper's falsifiability criterion, which has problematic application to many branches of science. As for Kuhn, a mischievous interpretation of his incommensurability argument could be used to support the teaching of ID in schools, since Kuhn's approach rejects the notion that any explanation purporting to be scientific is intrinsically more correct or valid than any other.

      You might also want to have a look at Carnap.

      My own view is that prople doing science should have their work judged by their peers, and a philosopher's assertion that "that's not science" should be looked at with great suspicion. And we should exercise great care before using that stick to beat ID, however richly it deserves to be driven out of our schools and its supporters removed from public office.

      --
      Get your teeth into a small slice: the cake of liberty
    227. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by DaveWick79 · · Score: 0, Troll

      The general theory is hardly at issue. Everyone knows that a small amount of what is called "evolution" happens all the time. Whenever an evolutionist wants to prove his point, this is his response. However, no reasonable theory has ever been introduced which explains how major life forms developed, how "natural selection" can account for the variety of organisms we see today, and certainly not how the basic forms of life which evolution claims to have started with came into existence. There are a lot of hypotheses out there, but just because they are the best ones scientists can think of, doesn't mean that they all fit together into a scientifically sound theory. For all the education members of /. claim to have received, nobody seems to be well educated on the genetic studies of Mendel, who proved that there are genetic barriers that cannot be crossed, thus eliminating the possibility of evolution between species and even eliminating some evolution within a species. Noone seems to be educated on basic physical laws, such as the 2nd law which has been categorically proven to require an intelligent direction of energy in order to produce a more complex mechanism or use of energy. I happen to be educated enough myself that I can see through many of the arguments used to support evolution, yet I see that those with much higher education may just have that much more brainwashing.

    228. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Spock+the+Baptist · · Score: 2, Funny

      Could be a robotic SPAM duck decoy...

      Oh Wait! You said it tastes good...

      Never mind....

      --
      "Oh drat these computers, they're so naughty and so complex, I could pinch them." --Marvin the Martian
    229. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by foobsr · · Score: 1

      Some like to let the Bombardier Beetle enter the podium.

      CC.

      --
      TaijiQuan (Huang, 5 loosenings)
    230. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But, suppose there are isolated systems that strongly support evolution. Sure it's a microscale but there is strong evidence to support it.

      I had read somewhere about a rattleless rattlesnake on an island. This debate prompted me to look it up again and I found the Santa Catalina Island Rattlesnake. http://www.sdnhm.org/fieldguide/herps/crot-cat.htm l

      Granted, there is little known specifically about this species and why it doesn't have a rattle. As it sheds, the rattle does not grow like other rattlesnakes do and instead it falls off. Since it primarily eats birds, can be found in trees, and has little to no predators, it is suggested that the rattle evolved away.

      Again, in the Pacific Ocean, there is Jellyfish Lake, a closed saltwater ecosystem. These jellyfish have no nematocysts (stingers). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jellyfish_Lake. Not a lot of information but it exists and I don't think I can readily get the IMAX film I saw that had it.

      Though I'm not fond of ID (I just see it as a creationism push in science), I'm not opposed to the theory so long as there is some supporting evidence or some way to managable disprove it. Since (dis)proving the existance of a higher power is unlikely if not impossible to do while alive, I see it more of a stalemate than a theory.

    231. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Read the book "The Science of God". The first half of it(before the second half starts to get a little out there) is a very good read about how science and the bible have not actually contradicted each other, just science vs the church. It has many good examples of how science fits into the bible perfectly, but has just been overlooked by overzealous, overfundamentalist christians. All in all it is a good read that I think a lot of people could benefit from reading it.

    232. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by mrtroy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I do not mean to be rude, but...

      Telling everyone how reading Men are [from] Mars and Women are from Venus has improved you marriage is okay. Telling everyone how praying with your wife and kids everyday has improved your marriage is not.
      Praying with your wife and kids will not improve your marriage. The side effect of spending time with your wife and kids will, but if you are never home, bang hundreds of other women and are a cokehead, praying with your wife and kids at night will not improve your marriage. If you told me you prayed with your wife and kids everyday to improve your marriage, I would suggest you a fool to believe that. Reading that Men are from Mars book could ACTUALLY improve your marriage by suggesting where communications commonly break down between the genders, as a result of their differences in thinking processes.

      She noticed that of all her kids that my wife and I have the happiest marriage. I told her that a large part of that came from both of us following our faiths teachings.
      Again...there is no causality here. Perhaps you two have more in common on that particular subject, but faith teachings will not give you a happy marriage.

      I fully encourage anyone to live any sort of religious life that they choose, but the implications that this will somehow result in you living a "happier" or "better" life is ridiculous. Religion is a motivation on the macro level, it does not influence micro portions of your life.

      And finally, I hope that you do not spend Sundays teaching your children how your religion is the only way to live, I hope you teach them the life lessons tied into the messages. For example, Jesus turning one piece of bread into many isn't meant to be taught as a "Jesus is all powerful", but a "sharing is good for all people" message.

      --
      [I can picture a world without war, without hate. I can picture us attacking that world, because they'd never expect it]
    233. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by truckaxle · · Score: 1

      What about finding hominid bones (or other modern mammal) inside the fossilized rib cage of a t-rex or finding a verifiable mammal footprints in a trilobite bed or any other such out place fossil situations? Some may say "out of place" fossils have been found but those few can be explained by fossil relics being washed into a different strata or as is typical out-and-out forgeries.

      The complexity arguement is vague and taking the position "we have not worked that out yet" is a better position than just assigning God to the gap in the knowledge. Actually those gaps in our knowledge are the areas where the current theories are making predictions. Some of those predictions have come true recently with new fossil finds, such as finding predicted intermediates in Whale evolution.

    234. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Weedlekin · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I reckon it's more likely to be the notably British attribute of responding to polls in ways that end up producing totally meaningless results. This is after all a nation wose government had to recognise Jedi Knights as being a valid religion because so many people claimed to be one during the last national census.

      I wonder therefore how the results would have looked if they'd provided "The Flying Spaghetti Monster" as one option in the belief section, and "How much beer a person can drink in five minutes" under what should be taught in schools. It is I think likely that a significant proportion of British people would opt for both of the silly options, thereby proving once and for all that most Brits' answers to questions by pollsters really mean "fuck off and leave me alone, you nosy bastard".

      --
      I'm not going to change your sheets again, Mr. Hastings.
    235. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      "Of course they won't visit - you just called them personal failures and said they never got a real education! It's akin to wearing a "Got Jesus?" T-shirt in Saudie Arabia."

      I wasn't attempting to politely address the issue.

      "You re-enforece my point when you say that Creationalists are poorly educated - if you have no respect for those whom you wish to converse with then you are merely being disrespectful at best or (most likely) making enemies."

      They at some point received a critically flawed understanding of science, regardless of their level of formal education.

      "And of course you have no respect for them - because they don't believe what you believe."

      Ignorance and beliefs different from mine don't bother me, but well-financed ignorance with political muscle causes concern.

      "There is an actual Truth - which I am a desciple and seeker of. I only find it humerous that my original post was moderated into the ground. How ironic, don't you think?"

      I don't see how.

    236. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Here's how to falsify portions of the current theory of evolution:

      • Find evidence that fossils are faked and are not really the remains of very old animals and plants.
      • Find evidence that those fossils could not have been the descendants of current animals for any reason.
      • Find evidence of any biological feature that could not have evolved from some other biological feature for some reason.
      • Demonstrate that living creatures subjected to a challenge do not adapt over generations to deal with the challenge.
      • Find genetic evidence that genes do not carry information about how/what we grow into.
      • Find evidence to explain why animals, when subjected to environmental conditions, eventually changed in ways that made them better suited to those conditions that differs in some way from evolutionary theory, and demonstrate evidence.
      • Falsify any of the other claims and predictions made by evolutionary theory.

      So, no matter how complex, even if the system if irreducibily complex, the evolutionist could just say "we haven't figured it out yet"... this excuse could be used on and on with no chance for falsification.

      The entire concept of "irreducibly complex" is logically flawed. As for falsifying Darwinism, just prove a creature did not evolve from an early animal. Show proof of how one creature was created from scratch. We know evolution happens because we've watched it happen hundreds of times. We strongly suspect all animals on earth evolved because it seemed logical and when we made predictions about what we would find, if that were the case, those predictions proved correct.

      The problem is, you're asking for proof to prove something that has mountains of evidence supporting it. The proof would need to overcome those mountains of evidence. In the beginning, most people did not believe in evolution. Then we did a whole lot of experiments that indicated evolution was right. Falsifying it would have been doing those experiments and not finding any evidence. If we subjected short-lived animals to a biological pressure and they did not adapt through survival of the fittest evolution would have been disproved. That did not happen.

    237. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem that I have, and prolly most have here, with your viewpoint is this:
      Absolutely humankind (as far as I know...) has no bone fide, evidence-supported
      understanding of what happened before the Big Bang. We can, somewhat, trace back
      Everything to the Big Bang, but stop before the BB. So, at that point in the explanation
      for Everything science has yet to produce What Happened. It's at that point, to me, the
      only reasonable position to take is "well, I just don't know.....". Instead, religious people
      jump and say "Now do you see that science cannot explain Everything? So, since
      science fails here [ or pick another spot...] it must be all wrong, Darwin is wrong and since
      humnakind can't complete this equation we must give it all up for God." When, really, the only "evidence" for God is faith. And that's not evidence - just a belief buttressed by what
      I've come to view as our unwillingness to recognize that fact that, well, we just don't know.

      I'm willing to admit that I just don't know. I'm unwilling to admit that humankind's intellect and scientific ability will never be able to explain Everything. And in the meantime I take
      pride in humankind's ability to little by little provide evidence and proof that we can understand the universe around us. If you can't or won't take pride in that then shame on you.

      Just like in my daily life as a sysadmin - at some point I don't understand how these darn computers work (at fairly deep levels, mind you...) but if I don't admit that then I'm lying, dishonest and foolish. If I were to just say "it must be God running the computer..", well, alright, that's a silly metaphor. But - just because we can't explain what happened before the BB doesn't mean God exists - it just means we don't know. If that isn't good enough for you then I suggest you think about why.

    238. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by samkass · · Score: 1

      No theory that invokes an all-powerful intelligent creator can be falsifiable, since the counter-argument to any experimental result that doesn't match could be that "the Creator decided to do that."

      And in order to be taught in schools, especially elementary and middle schools where the students' educational foundation is insufficient to explain things to much depth, there has to be more of a test than "it's a testable theory." Darwinian evolution, and all sorts of recent augmentations to it, is a pretty well-accepted theory that explains everything from disease gaining resistance to drugs, to why new physical characteristics don't suddenly jump between species in the archeological timeline.

      (Personally, I think ID is an affront to both science *and* religion, but I care more about the purity of my sciences.)

      --
      E pluribus unum
    239. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by tgibbs · · Score: 1

      I hate this argument.

      Unfortunately, its validity has nothing to with your emotional reaction.

      "Nothing is proven in science, but we assume it is and act like it."

      I think that most scientists are aware that all scientific knowledge is provisional. Even fundamental theories are continually challenged. For example, there are current theories that challenge whether gravitation really actually follows an inverse square law.

      This is used because "Science needs to move forward with certain assumptions." which is the equivant of saying "We can't prove God exists but lets go to church on Sunday and do other things as if God did.".

      All reasoning is contingent upon assumptions; all knowledge is of the form: IF {assumptions} THEN {conclusions}. Even the notion that their is a reality outside our own minds is fundamentally an assumption. What sets science apart is that scientists attempt to keep track of their assumptions, to remember that all conclusions are contingent upon those assumptions, and to constantly search for means of testing the validity of those assumptions.

    240. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Hatta · · Score: 2, Informative

      the 2nd law which has been categorically proven to require an intelligent direction of energy in order to produce a more complex mechanism or use of energy. I happen to be educated enough myself

      ROFL... take a physical chemistry class sometime. Belive me a little knowlegde can be dangerous, and you have very little.

      The 2nd law states that the entropy of a closed system must always increase. Lifeforms are not closed systems, they exchange energy, matter, and information with other systems. So there is no problem with the 2nd law!

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    241. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And what the hell is wrong with that ?
      The man had a handle on globalisation and its consequences for the working class man ( that means anyone not on inherited money ) over a century ago.
      His ideas and analysis HAS been the most influential movement of the 20th and probably the 21st. Way more than any classical or more "scholarly" philosopher.
      Anyway, Mr Czech 'my economy is based on prossies and beer' Fuck-up, insult my country and you insult me. Wanker.

    242. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1
      Praying with your wife and kids will not improve your marriage.

      I call BS. OK, suppose there's no God, and praying is nothing more than vocalized meditation. Alright. So, what we have is a family who regularly gets together and meditates on their desire to treat each other better and reaffirm their mutual goals.

      In what possible way could that not improve a marriage and family life?

      Religion is a motivation on the macro level, it does not influence micro portions of your life.

      That's true for you, and largely for me, too. It is demonstrably false for many, many others.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    243. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by acroyear · · Score: 1

      To make my moon contradiction a little more clear:

      the tides show that the moon seems to exert a force on the water. does this mean it exerts a force on the earth? possibly, but in reality not.

      but up until Newton, that was the prevailing view. "gravity" meant that all things exerted a force and the motions of things were the result of these forces colliding and cancelling each other out. the moon had a pull, the earth had a pull, the earth's pull was bigger. this is how any "layman" might see things even today.

      it is not what is meant by *mutual* attraction. mutual attraction means that both objects are pulling each other with the same force, the force we now call Gravity. That is not an intuitive thing; it took a LOT of mathematical derivation to prove (and the Tides have nothing to do with it).

      The water in the tides moves towards the moon because the force of attraction between the two has less mass to move with the water than it does with the moon, and that is not intuitive or obvious when you look at the tides. it *looks* like the moon pulls the water.

      of course, all this may be moot, as the original poster who "had troubles with the understanding of the theory of gravity" may be talking about the modern particles physics theories of *why* mass has this property of mutual attraction, with its gravitons and/or the possible ties to e-m theory, rather than the simple (by comparison) mathematical abstractions of Newton and Einstein.

      --
      "But remember, most lynch mobs aren't this nice." (H.Simpson)
      -- Joe
    244. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Guido+von+Guido · · Score: 1
      Wow. So where does all this appear in the scholarly (preferably peer-reviewed) Intelligent Design literature? I've seen Dembski make the information claims, but that's about it.

      Most of your claims are just-so stories anyway. Life appears right after the Earth cools? That's consistent with an Intelligent Designer. Life doesn't appear right after the Earth cools? Well, that is too. Spontaneous generation never happens? Consistent with an Intelligent Designer. Spontaneous generation happens all the time (the new critters would tend to get eaten by existing ones, after all)? That's just the method used by the Intelligent Designer. Cambrian explosion? Consistent with an Intelligent Designer. The Cambrian Explosion turns out to be not such an explosion after all? Also consistent with an Intelligent Designer. You can always claim an Intelligent Designer is consistent with the evidence. So what good is it?

      Personally, I've been waiting for some time for the wave of research that Intelligent Design is going to bring us. I haven't seen it yet. Nobody can come up with any experiments that actually test Intelligent Design. There have been a handful of books from the likes of Dembski and Behe, but they do little more than make half-assed arguments about how evolution is impossible.

    245. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by smoker2 · · Score: 2, Funny
      His (Darwin) theory did not address whether or not God created the initial organisms--it only addressed how organisms have changed over time.
      But that is guilty by omission. The Bible states that god made man in his own image.
      We have evidence that we have evolved from "lesser" mammals, and they evolved from fish/reptiles, and they evolved from (initially) single celled lifeforms.

      Ergo, god is an amoeba.

    246. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by MCraigW · · Score: 2
      Let me see. Did you observe a sunrise 200 years ago? According to you, I cannot conclude that the Sun rose 200 years ago, just because it rose for the past couple of years when I was able to observe it.

      Right?

      You can conclude that the moon is made of green cheese, but you cannot prove past events... that is unless you've invented a time machine.

      Personally, I believe that God created everything exactly as it is right now, (s)he created you with your memories, attitude, personality, the libraries with their books in them, and the internet with slashdot and everything -- God created it all about about 5 minutes ago. Prove me wrong.

    247. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by ultranova · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Astrology is falsifiable,

      You might want to take a look at your horoscope for the past month, and try to prove that it was false, before making this claim again. Even politicians could learn a thing or two from astrologers about the not-so-noble art of vagueness ;).

      but hasn't been anything close to a science for millenia.

      Sure it has. It's just called "astronomy" nowadays, and is used for estimating solar storms (to be prepared for communications and power grid disturbances) and tides (altought that's trivial, of course) instead of your romantic chances or whatever.

      See, the basic premise of astrology - that celestial bodies can affect things here on Earth - was completely correct; only the exact causal relationships were unknown. They have been worked out during the millenias, and now we can make pretty good predictions.

      Of course there's also the bullshit brigade that still calls themselves "astrologers", but snake-oil salesmen don't make penicillin any less efficient medicine, now do they ?

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    248. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Panaflex · · Score: 1

      "I don't see how."

      My point is made, Phaedrus.

      --
      I said no... but I missed and it came out yes.
    249. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by MightyMartian · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Other moderators have fixed it. You get these nasty little anti-science bigots coming around. Be glad all you got was a bit of hoakey moderation. The anti-science bigots are trying to swift boat Judge Jones. Take it as a compliment. You frightened that moderator so much that he wasted a mod point.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    250. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 4, Informative

      One idea posited by Intelligent Design is that the strong and weak nuclear forces...

      The fact that the Weak Anthropic Principle is true (and it can't help being true...it's a tautology) does not mean that the Strong Anthropic Principle is true. You'll need to do better than that.

      Another idea posed by Intelligent design is that there is a certain minimum amount of information needed to have life--things like ribosomes and transcriptase...

      This argument is equal parts misdirection and bunk. Self-replicating molecules can work with only a strand of six DNA nucleotides. Such a self-replicating molecule could have easily formed via pre-biotic chemistry. As life developed, such self-replicating molecules would have been outcompeted and extinguished by other, more complex groups of molecules.

      Did it happen in this way? Frankly, I don't know. But saying "I don't know how it could have happened....so God did it" is a classic argument from incredulity. Besides which, evolution has never purported to explain abiogenesis anyway so the entire argument is beside the point.

      Intelligent Design posits that life began within one hundred million years after life became possible (shortly after cooling to the point of liquid water.) This is a short time in geological terms. However, life has not begun once since. Therefore something either actively created life once it became possible or something actively keeps new forms of life from springing up.

      It should be fairly obvious that, given the fact that life has occupied every conceiveable niche on this planet, that any 'new life' will be effectively prevented from developing. In short, that 'something' that actively keeps new forms of life from springing up is the already established life.

      Intelligent Design posits that life changed very slowly immediately after life began, then a profusion of new life forms came into existence during the cambrian period, and life has changed very slowly since.

      Ah yes...the Cambrian Explosion argument...again, bunk. The only reason the Cambrian Explosion looks like an explosion at all is because this particular time period is when animals started to evolve hard structures such as teeth and shells....structures that fossilize easily and are easily identifible. There are plenty of Precambrian fossils, however, that developed in the same way and that argue against a sudden Cambrian explosion. Simply put, the "Cambrian Explosion" wasn't an explosion at all.

      By the way, the general tone of your post is sarcastic and demeaning, and makes an excellent example the close mindedness of some proponents of Evolution.

      I'm sorry you percieve my demand for a rational argument to support your "theory" as demeaning. I'm also sorry you percieve those who do not abandon rationality in favor of 'God did it' at the slightest pretext as 'close minded'.

      I would like to say something about your use of scare quotes around the word "theory." I think you'll find, if you look, that a theory is defined as a set of statements having two subsets--the set of statements that are acceptable (s.k.a True,) and those that aren't (s.k.a False.) Thus Intelligent Design easily meets the definition of theory, and your use of scare quotes is unwarranted.

      Your definition of the word theory is disingenuous in the extreme...and sadly, par for the course for ID proponents.

      Here is the actual definition of theory, from Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary:

      Main Entry: theory
      Pronunciation: 'thE-&-rE, 'thi(-&)r-E
      Function: noun
      Inflected Form: plural -ries
      1 : the general or abstract principles of a body of fact, a science, or an art
      2 : a plausible or scientifically acceptable general principle or body of principles offered to explain natural phenomena --see ATOMIC THEORY, CELL THEORY, GERM THEORY
      3 : a working hypothe

      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    251. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 1, Funny
      It would "tend" to falsify ID? I don't know what you meant by that, but it wouldn't be true that such an experiment would falsify ID.

      Because when one reasons about the physical sciences one uses inductive reasoning. If this bacterium is susceptable to penicillin and that bacterium is susceptable to penicillin and the other bacterium is susceptable to penicillin, maybe all bacteria are susceptable to penicillin. On the other hand, maybe they were susceptible to the alcohol used to suspend the penicillin and drowned. (I'm sorry. I'm no expert in the biological sciences, so maybe bacteria aren't susceptible to alcohol. It's not germain to the argument I present.) It's only in the mathematical sciences that we can prove, given certain axioms and methods of inference, that for examle there is no largest prime number.

      Believers in ID did not become so by looking at the strong and weak nuclear forces.

      So you believe that a statement is true or false depending on how the proponents of the statement came to examine it? If I could give you one example of a person who believes Intelligent Design by examining the strong and weak nuclear forces, would you then come to believe Intelligent Design?

      The suggestion that a single development (in an area of physics that most of these people don't even know about) could change their minds is either naive or dishonest.

      Who has made such a suggestion?

      The only way to disprove ID is to solve all of the unknowns in science, to such a degree that ID believers can no longer quibble over the definition of the word "theory". Personally I don't believe that's possible.

      I note that the way Newtonian physics was disproved was through Einstein's theory of relativity (The General one, I think, but I'm not certain.) I note that scores of physicists are trying to disprove the theory of relativity at this moment. Would you similarly claim that the only way to disprove Einstein's general theory of relativity is to solve all the unknowns in science to such a degree that ToR believers can no longer quibble over the definition of the word "theory?" If not, why not?

      -Loyal

      --
      I aim to misbehave.
    252. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by richieb · · Score: 1
      I did misread part of your post. Sorry!

      But you seem to imply that because there are problems in the Theory of Evolution, evolution is false. As you pointed out there are problems with Theory of Gravity too. This does not make show that there is no gravity.

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    253. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by dc29A · · Score: 1

      Evolution is somewhat shakier, as it's something we can't directly observe and predictive tests are long-term.

      Why is every competent biologist so worried about H5N1?

    254. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Dimensio · · Score: 1

      Noone seems to be educated on basic physical laws, such as the 2nd law which has been categorically proven to require an intelligent direction of energy

      This phrase, out of all that you have written, is the best example of how abysmally ignorant you are of science.

      The "2nd law" of what? I'm not aware of any scientific laws that even include the word "intelligence" or "intelligent".

    255. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by JonathanBoyd · · Score: 1

      As a British citizen, resident in Northern Ireland, I don't view the English as an invading army (given that the British army consists of Scots and Welsh as well, this would be a rather outdated notion) or as occupiers of someone else's country. Much as I enjoy being able to call myself Irish on occasion, I also regard myself as a British citizen.

      I'm guessing you're American. Do you regard the United States army as an invading army occupying land belonging to Native Americans? I don't and the wrong committed in the colonising of America happened more recently than the various invasions of Ireland.

    256. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by FooAtWFU · · Score: 1
      Come now. Not all those statistics are made up on the spot.

      Some are made up in advance, or ex post facto.

      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    257. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
      What's so incredible about that?

      Not everyone in the world (idiotically) responds to the word "Marx" with "OMG! SOVIET RUSSIA! NOT RAMPANT UNCONTROLLED CAPITALISM^H^H^H SORRY, LIBERTARIANISM, SO IT MUST BE EVIL!", like most on slashdot seem to.

      Some of us are aware that (a) Soviet Russia had almost fuck all to do with Marx's writings, (b) he wrote a lot more than the Communist Manifesto, (c) an awful lot of it made an awful lot of sense, and continues to today.

    258. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by JonathanBoyd · · Score: 1
      Maybe not the UK, but your next-door neighboors seem to have/had a streak of that. The Troubles ring a bell?

      The IRA killed plenty of Catholics and the Loyalists plenty of Protestants. The troubles aren't about religion so much as cultural and nationality.

    259. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by nasch · · Score: 1

      You can get the IMAX documentary from Netflix.

    260. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by VdG · · Score: 1

      What I was trying to get at was more to do with the concept of scientific theories. Each is just the current best approximation of how things work. Modern evolutionary theory does an excellent job but like any theory it's subject to refinement or even - though I think it unlikely - replacement by a new theory which does a better job. It's something that the Creationists and IDists just can't - or won't - understand, whilst at the same time being one of the great strengths of the scientific method.

    261. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You put a lot of effort into this, so I will respond:

      "Therefore any experiment that could support Supersymmetry would tend to falsify Intelligent Design." Why would you not say that Supersymmetry itself were designed?

      "Calculations show, hoever, that random processes cannot proceed rapidly enough, given the number of baryons in the universe, to create the necessary information short of a huge number of lifetimes of the universe." I would ask whose calculations, but I would never look it up, nor be able to understand them without too much effort. Come back to me when the mathematical community supports this conclusion. But I did pick up on "short of a huge number of lifetimes of the universe." Infinity is a long time.

      "or something actively keeps new forms of life from springing up" That would be life itself. Once life started, all those good things lying around got eaten up. Here's a thought experiment. Get a pile of oily rags. Wait for the initial "spark" that starts spontaneous combustion. Now what are the chances of seeing that initial "spark" again in that pile of burning rags?

      "Intelligent design claims that the [Cambrian/pre-Cambrian? explosion]is inconsistent with random processes operating slowly over time." It's my understanding that the current theories of evolution suggest that the process is not so much a steady progression, but works in fits and starts. The Cambrian explosion was one of many, albeit possibly the largest.

      Finally, what is the significance of the "Popper" sense of falsifiability? I was trained as a scientist, and I only have the common sense understanding of falsifiable. To me, a falsifiable theory is one where you can think of an experiment (even if you don't currently have the means to perform it) such that a result of X makes the theory more than 50% likely to be false (or maybe 95% if you want the scientific ideal of "knowing" the theory to be false).

      No sig for you!

    262. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by SWroclawski · · Score: 1

      Oh Lydia! Oh Lydia that Encylopedia... Lydia the Tatooed Lady...

    263. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by HerrGoober · · Score: 1

      "In other words, 39% chose creationism, as there is no discernable difference between creationism and ID. Score another victory for ID, for once again successfully obfuscating the issue."


      Except that's not necessarily a fair judgement; creationism is a largely religious idea which is not entirely incompatible with evolution theory. Ask any christian biologist what they think, for example. ID however is another thing entirely...

    264. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by JonathanBoyd · · Score: 1

      And of course there's no stereotyping or scare-mongering in your posts.

    265. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by ClamIAm · · Score: 1

      "religious fundamentalism" + "political correctness" = deadly combination.

    266. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by toddbu · · Score: 1
      On the other hand, however, I'm seriously troubled by this. I guess I was kinda counting on the rest of the world to bitchslap America back to sanity sooner or later, but now it appears that we can't count on the global community saving the day for rationality.

      Ok, forget about creationism for a minute. Is there really a solid body of evidence that says that evolution is the definitive source of life on planet Earth? I've seen lots of little pieces of evidence to fill in the timeline in various places, but it still seems that there are some pretty wide gaps in the existing theory.

      --
      If you don't want crime to pay, let the government run it.
    267. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A bunny in the pre-Cambrian would cause quite a stir.

    268. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by TemporalBeing · · Score: 1

      In scientific usage, a theory does not mean an unsubstantiated guess or hunch, as it often does in other contexts. Scientific theories are never proven to be true, but can be disproven. All scientific understanding takes the form of hypotheses, or conjectures. A theory is in this context a set of hypotheses that are logically bound together (See also hypothetico-deductive method).

      Funny how the definition of theory for science is just a rewording of the definition for other contexts. There's a reason why the same word is used - it's the same thing. Get over it.

      And for those of you that insist upon calling it the same thing and making it seem like there is a huge difference between them, check out its definition on sites like Dictionary.com: Definition of Theory.
      If you notice, it's the same. (It does have a "scientific" clause under one of them, but it's still basically the same.)

      The difference is that in all cases (scientific or otherwise) it appears to be an "unsubstantiated guess or hunch", but in all cases (scientific or otherwise) it is still based on information that may (or may not) be available to the person calling it "unsubstantiated" - which just means it has not been proven, or shown that the evidence proves it true - corroborating it - to the point where nothing else could be possible.

      --
      Truth is like the sun. You can shut it out for a time, but it ain't goin' away. - Elvis Presley (source: imdb.com)
    269. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The 2nd law states that the entropy of a closed system must always increase."

      Wrong! Guess a little knowledge is really dangerous.

      In a closed/isolated system entropy CANNOT DECREASE, so it either increases or remains constant.

    270. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Weedlekin · · Score: 1

      "I am willing to bet that those who picked ID didn't look farther than their noses."

      Knowing the Brits as I do, I'm willing to bet that nearly everyone said the first thing that came into their heads to get rid of the pollsters so they could get on with whatever they were doing before being accosted. Things only came out they way they did because these were multiple choice questions that required specific answers. If they'd asked something that actually required stating a position, they'd have found that most people fell into the "mildly weighted non-commital" category. For example, responses to a question that asked "Do you believe that God created the universe" would probably have looked something like:

      "He might have" : 40%
      "Not really": 30%
      "Dunno": 20%
      Strong opinion one way or the other: 10%

      It is for this reason that, despite a fair number of people professing to believe in God, more or less, sort of, virtually nobody goes to church on Sundays because they'd much rather sleep for an extra couple of hours. And most of those who kind of reckon that maybe there might not be a God after all can't be bothered to argue the point, because hey, people can believe what they want as long as they don't try to shove it down _my_ throat.

      Getting into long, heated debates is therefore rather pointless, because most of that poll's respondents would say something completely different if you asked them the same questions a week later.

      --
      I'm not going to change your sheets again, Mr. Hastings.
    271. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by ClamIAm · · Score: 1
      And this is why many "religious" people dislike evolution. Not because they disagree with the science (they've probably never read something that explained it), but because many Evolution-fundamentalists are assholes who feel it is in their best interests to insult people, calling them idiots. What they fail to realize is that their tactics are the same as any nutjob religious fundamentalist. And it is the reason "Intelligent Design" has gained so much ground, because the people pushing the ideas are "one of us" to Christians, the largest religion in the US.

      If you think the police are corrupt, do you think you'll get a lot of support by going around and killing them?

    272. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by cyberformer · · Score: 1

      All this shows that the Intelligent Design scam has been very successful. People assume that ID just means there is some kind of intelligence behind the Universe, which makes it appeal to non-creationists who believe in God. (This is a very large group, perhaps even a majority of the world's population.)

      The problem is made worse by polls that list ID and Creationism as separate options. As there is so much (deliberate) confusion about what ID means, they should have left it out.

      There are different types of creationism (Young Earth, God of the Gaps, etc.), and different ways of relating evolution to religion (eg. Richard Dawkins thinks evolution provides powerful evidence against the existece of God, Paul Davies thinks it doesn't). But ID doesn't represent any of them.

    273. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Arker · · Score: 1

      You're very confused.

      Darwinian evolution could certainly be falsified, and in a sense has been, in some details. This is the reason why we now speak of 'neo-darwinian evolution' as the theory has had to be changed quite a bit to conform with facts discovered since Darwins day. It's far from inconceivable that it could have been falsified in the larger sense as well, were the facts of the matter different. It's considered a solid scientific theory because it's been tested constantly for many years and that's never happened.

      On the other hand, by the standard you suggest, we might well argue that ID *has* been falsified already, on several occasions. The irreduceable complexity argument is riddled with holes, both logical and factual. See http://www.talkdesign.org/faqs/icdmyst/ICDmyst.htm l for a decent review of the argument.

      --
      =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    274. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by arminw · · Score: 2, Interesting

      ......I see that those with much higher education may just have that much more brainwashing......

      A good point! What I never hear proponents of the evolution religion mention is anything about the origin of the interlocking laws of physics and the parameters of the Universe, the solar system and all the other non-living properties that make life possible at all.

      Biological evolution is supposedly driven by such things as the "survival of the fittest". What is the mechanism that determined the various parameters on the micro and macro scale that make life even possible at all anywhere and more specifically a planet such as ours?

      If it is not just randomness, what determined the fact that, for example, the proton is exactly 1836 times more massive than the electron. What determined that the electron binding energies of the carbon atom should be the ONLY one that is just right for life? Too strong, the long complex molecules like DNA could not unfold and let proteins be coded. Too weak, the large multi-atom molecules would not hold together.

      Why is the solar system exactly the way it is? If a star has another similar neighbor closer than about 3.8 light years, neither star could have a planet with an orbit stable enough for life to "evolve" in the first place. Half of all known stars are spaced more closely than this. Why are the masses and spacing of the earth and the sun what it is? Too much variation in any of these precludes the conditions for getting life.

      The probability of all the parameters needed to have a place where the CONDITIONS are met for life to happen are absurdly low, if chance is the designer, rather some intelligence who carefully planned and executed His design.

      --
      All theory is gray
    275. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by crabpeople · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The problem with all this is that religion is not harmless to society. Infact i would argue that having organized religion is a method to control the populace and make them obedient. It teaches you to not challenge authority, to be humble, to not take risks and many other detrimental things. The concept of good and evil, for one, was invented by religion. There is no "good and evil" "black and white" only shades of grey. If nothing else, that this ONE FACT, could be disseminated and ingrained into people as much as the concepts of good and evil, i would be a happy man.

      Another societal problem caused by religion is that, most religious people believe that things happen for a reason. This leads people to assign blame, and to think things like poverty and social status are 'just'. Some of my conservative friends are baffled when i bring up the close relationship between religion and the far right. They say to me: " i dont get why the conservatives are always bringing up god. thats the only thing i really disagree with ". To me its obvious. They are there for the same aims. To "educate" to indoctrinate and to control.

      A good practical example of where religion is hurting society is the whole stem cell nonsense. There you have an example of an active assault on a promising scientific field because of childish notions of what it means to be alive. Youre a bag of meat whose consciousness has been brought forth to keep your cells alive. Thats it. No grand plan, no meaning except for what YOU yourself decide to make of it. This is why I am actively against religion and will shun religious people. This is the same idea as shunning racists. Personally, i couldnt care if in your head your the most racist or god fearing. Its when those sorts of people interact with society that I get upset. It is impossible to keep the crazy in just your head. I get the fact that religion is a nice way to meet people, to be social and interact, but really, I hope it evolves into a club and disassociates itself with all these dogmatic fairy tales and absolute 'truths'.

      --
      I'll just use my special getting high powers one more time...
    276. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those weren't scientists...

      Science has only been wide spread and valued in the last few hundred years, and before Galileo was only really practiced by a few rogue intellectuals. Just because the prevailing belief a thousand years ago was that the earth was flat doesn't mean that science produced that answer. When trying to determine how science will change in the next few hundred years, we should only be looking at the history of science, not the history of faith-based belief.

    277. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Cujo · · Score: 1
      --

      Helium balloons want to be free.

    278. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by digitallife · · Score: 1

      I don't think you have any depth of knowledge of what you are speaking about. Evolution does not describe the beginning of the universe (if that is indeed what you are trying to describe), but simply the mechanism and catalyst by which life undergoes change. Creationism does try to describe the beginning of the universe, suggesting that the entire thing was created for humans.

      Honestly this is one of my biggest beefs with so many people: They make claims far outside of their knowledge level, and argue not ever understanding how complex the subject really is. There are thousands of people who are spending their ENTIRE lives understanding these topics... yet somehow you are able to hold a valuable opinion on it without doing a shred of decent research? Unbelievable.

    279. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by fireweaver · · Score: 1

      Yup. My expression of my freedom to worship as I choose apparently makes me an idiot in the eyes of many, including a decent portion of the Slashdot crowd.

      Here's where I stand. I am an atheist, pure and simple. I also realise that people believe in goofy stuff like religion. Furthermore, I mostly do not care what people believe in as long as they do not use it as an excuse to interfere with my life or to impose thier values on others through the legal system. When that happens, I become very upset and let it be known.

      I also know that to some religious people, the existance of people who do not share thier beliefs constitutes a threat that must be somehow dealt with. Here in America, that is probably 40% of the [religious] population, and when, like myself, you are a member of an unpopular minority (7% ~ 13% depending on who you want to believe), that can be a serious danger to your physical well-being in some parts of the country.

      Another poster pointed out that here in the States, churches are big business. That is definitely true. Entire law practices are based around maintaining the tax-free status of churches. Making churches tax-free entities is tantamount to government support of religion, although in this particular case, ALL religion, not just a particular faith. I for one think this should be abolished unless the church can show detailed accounting records of the charitable work that it is doing, and that that charitable work represents at least 50% of the church's profits.

      And one other thing. Paedophile priests should get the death penalty. Hell, speaking as a parent, all paedophiles should fry.

    280. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by MightyMartian · · Score: 1
      To the extent that there have been any actual claims made by Intelligent Design advocates, they have been falsified. In general, because ID makes no specific claim as to the nature of the Designer or how the Designer went about producing designs or what in particular was designed, ID is not falsifiable. If you don't beleive me, go through the ID literature and look for any specific claim as to what parts of life are designed and what parts are evolved.

      ID is a scam, a big tent political ploy. It is specifically designed to fit in with everything from Young Earth Creationists to Theistic Evolutionists. It has no mechanism for making claims, because it cannot politically afford to.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    281. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Theories about how life started belong to the field of abiogenesis, and are much more tentative than those which deal with evolution.

      Questions about how the universe came to be "tuned" the way it is are also not about evolution, but about cosmology. The answer is, "we don't know, and we may never know". It could be that there are an infinite number of universes, and we just happen to inhabit this one. Look up "anthropic principle".

    282. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by richieb · · Score: 1
      And when this happens, when there are things that not even science can explain, the hardcore scientists, fanatacists like the hard core religious folks, try to fill in the void with invalid theories.

      The difference between science and dogma is that science is falsifiable, so other scientists can correct invalid theories.

      This can be seen with evolution. Evolution explains one thing and one thing ONLY - how one organism may beat out another organism, and thus survive and proliferate. It does NOT, however, explain how things are first formed.

      And why not? If approriate chemicals accidently formed into a molecule that could replicate then evolution would take off. There were number of experiments that showed how the building blocks for DNA can be formed in a test tube that replicated conditions on early Earth.

      Earth existed for several BILLION years before any organisms appeared. The probability of accidental creation of a self-replicating molecule over that period of time is close to 100%.

      What evolution does NOT explain is how, for example, an organ such as the eyeball was formed. No form of evolution can explain this, and trying to is just as bad as a ID or creationism believer.

      Not that old thing again. Just because you cannot imagine, does not mean that it is impossible. Frankly any explanation that is not super-natural is better. Look here for example.

      i.e. to think that science explains EVERYTHING. It doesn't.

      No scientist would ever claim that science explains everything. Where did you get this idea? Science is a collective, self-corrective enterprise engaged in by humans. It is not perfect, but it's the best way we have to understand how the world works.

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    283. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      So, no matter how complex, even if the system if irreducibily complex, the evolutionist could just say "we haven't figured it out yet"... this excuse could be used on and on with no chance for falsification.

      Erm...you're backwards.

      ID supporters say that 'that living things possess attribute X could not have evolved that via natural selection'.

      Scientists demonstrate it could have, indeed, evolved X, based on other similiar traits and closely related things. They come up with a plausible theory as to how X could have evolved, and ID supporters quietly drop the claim that that thing must have required something else.

      ID supporter pick something else, and repeat.

      And you are asserting this is the scientists fault? No.

      This is a textbook example of how you come up with a 'falsifible' theory that is not actually such. The theory that the existence of Animal X requires God's input is a valid falsifible scientific theory. It would be called 'Required Intelligence Design of X'. For one animal. Picking a new animal when that one is disproven is not a valid scientific operation.

      It's the 'unicorn behind a tree' trick. You say there's a unicorn behind that tree, and when people go and look and see no unicorn, you assert that it must behind some other tree, like maybe that one over there...and so on.

      All you have to do is find one damn unicorn, and until then you do you can just shut up about your unicorn theory like real scientists.

      And the only way to falsify evolution would be to demonstrate that all those fossils were not ancestors of existing things. Evolution is merely a change in the genetic makeup over time by slow changes. Disproving that would be a neat trick. (And would completely screw up intelligent design, because God issuing version 1.1 of an animal, and slowly changing the entire species over to 1.1, is also 'evolution'.)

      Perhaps you mean falsify 'natural selection', aka, survival of the fittest, but considering how often we've observed something like that, and considering how much sense it makes (Weak die. Strong live. Simple.), that also seems unlikely.

      I suspect what you're really thinking that certain specific obscure evolutions that we do not know much about yet might turn out to be not reachable via natural selection. Simply because, basically...you don't want them to be.

      And, incidentally, it would be trivial to disprove evolution. Find me a mammal with squid eyes. Find me a fish with hair. Find me a plant with teeth. Find me a warm blooded bird.

      All of those would be useful to said thing. You will not find any of them, however, because all those thing evolved after the species split. You will find whales and bats and carnevious plants and humans with eyes. But they are all very different from beings that evolved the same thing on the other side of whatever split them apart in the past.(1)

      1) Technically, there have been a few examples of weird generic code leaping from species to species, because viruses can carry them around, so humans end up with some pointless genetic code from, say, birds, that doesn't do anything. However, this as evidence for intelligence design doesn't really fly, because the idea that God would be building humans and say 'Well, I'm mainly using ape DNA for humans, but let me grab part of this DNA from a chicken and stick it into Adam's DNA in such a way that is is not actually functional.' does not seem very likely. (God's a cargo-cult programmer?)

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    284. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by digitallife · · Score: 1

      "Most people simply do not understand what science is at a philosophical level or how it operates."

      I think this is an important point. In my experience, people generally have absolutely no clue how science is actually conducted or what it is used for. They are under the impression that it is religious like in some way. The fact is that a scientific theory is an extremely complex and rigorously tested idea, usually not easily explained in plain english and by no means easily explainable in a short period of time (other than a brief overview). Let's get real: If you haven't done extensive research on the topic, you are not in a position to argue about it.

    285. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can't really make those charges against Britons. I was born and raised in Canada, but have British parents and family, so I can tell you that Britons very much have a 'live and let live' attitude towards life.

      Many Brits happily allow the possibility of a higher power in the universe, but still look to science as a correct and fundamental part of modern lives. They are not so desperate to prove the virtues of either belief to others, as a Fundamentalist often is, and they are much less afraid of the impliciations of either.

      There is no contradiction.... if God created the universe, then science is God's creation, so to understand science properly is to understand the universe, God, or both.

    286. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Kafir · · Score: 1

      Well you havent attacked the root of the issue.
      Creationism vs. Evolution. This is a false question as these two ideas do not conflict with one another.


      I'd say that the real root of the issue is faith vs. reason. And there is a fundamental conflict between those epistemological points of view--between believing because of the evidence, and believing in the absence of evidence, or in defiance of the evidence. (Credo quia absurdum est, and all that.)

      I'd also say that while it may be possible to reconcile creation and evolution, it's a ridiculous and misguided project. It's like saying that there's no conflict between the theory of universal gravitation and the theory of "angels pushing the planets around"--sure, it's possible that the angels are pushing in accordance with the relevant laws of mechanics so as to make their presence undetectable--but in that case, why do you believe in the angels?

    287. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Self-replicating molecules can work with only a strand of six DNA nucleotides.

      What's the sequence for this oligo? Under what reaction conditions does it self replicate? I'm not saying I don't belive it, I'd like to try it myself though.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    288. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by terevos · · Score: 0
      Don't tell me that we can't do stuff like this. We've been doing it for thousands of years, in the form of domesticated plants and animals. Or do you not believe in the existence of genetic clocks and genetic sequencing?


      Ugh. You missed the entire point of my definition of kinds, which is why I said 'kinds' in the first place.

      From me:
      > If there has not been an experiment to observe a lifeform creating a new Genus (or Family) during experimentation, then it falls into the category of having less experimentational support than what can be observed in strict scientific experimentation.

      So take whatever we have done with genetics and file that into the category of strict scientific experimentation. Now take all the theories of how different species/genus/family/etc came to be, which do NOT have an observable experiment to go along with it. Those would fall into a separate categories which have less scientific proof. It doesn't mean it's wrong, it's just another category.
    289. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, ask any random person off the street about evolution and they will have very little knowledge of the theory. Evolution is bad science that is held onto by people who refuse to accept the reality around them. Evolution never answers why, or how things evolved, and is so full of holes that if another theory came along it'd be laughed out of the science community. Before you rant on about how close minded people who believe in ID or how un-scientific they are, try a little tolerance yourself for others beliefs.

    290. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Church has been big business ever since emperor Constantine. Read a little about his times and the changes that happened within Christianity right about then. Or, if you prefer, go pay a visit to the Vatican and see what was built on the power of empty promises and intimidation. Bush and his Bible-belt buddies are only the Enrons of Christianity, that's why it's so evident even for some church-going folks that something is rotten in the Kingdom of Whatever.

    291. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by LeBoomer · · Score: 1

      I may not believe in gravity, but if I jump off a bridge, I'll fall. It doesn't matter if I believe it to be true or not. It just is. I don't believe in evolution, because no one can predict anything based on it. A theory is supposed to lead to reproducible tests. If the world was really worried about evolution "happening", then we'd all be out looking for a monkey that can do algebra, whistle Dixie, and spell encyclopedia. Half of the kids in the U.S. can't do that. ;-)

    292. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Peter+Bell · · Score: 1
      The entire concept of "irreducibly complex" is logically flawed.

      Um... Can you be more specific than that? Just asserting something as true doesn't make it so, and is hardly convincing. Irreducible complexity poses a huge problem to naturalistic evolution... I use the term naturalistic, because many IDers are evolutionists, like Dr. Michael Behe for example.

      Also, your list of discoveries that would supposedly falsify naturalism are very vague and are generally compatible with ID anyway:

      Find evidence that fossils are faked and are not really the remains of very old animals and plants.

      IDers would say they're not faked, but are really the remains of very old animals/plants.

      Find evidence that those fossils could not have been the descendants of current animals for any reason.

      Same thing... IDers have no problem with this...

      Find evidence of any biological feature that could not have evolved from some other biological feature for some reason.

      Irreducible complexity.

      Demonstrate that living creatures subjected to a challenge do not adapt over generations to deal with the challenge.

      Most IDers believe this to some extent, but even when they do, they're only able to adapt because of already designed, irreducibly complex systems. The problem that many darwinian evolutionists have, is that they're assuming an overly simple system, and deal with evolution at the macroscopic level, but have not answered the biochemical challenge of irreducible complexity.

      Find genetic evidence that genes do not carry information about how/what we grow into.

      Of course they do, both IDers and naturalistic evolutionists believe this. This is no criteria for proving evolution!

      Find evidence to explain why animals, when subjected to environmental conditions, eventually changed in ways that made them better suited to those conditions that differs in some way from evolutionary theory, and demonstrate evidence.

      Again, many IDers grant evolution, but evolution is only able to answer cumulative complexity, not irreducible complexity. So while evolution seemed true in the past, because of our lack of understanding and technology, it seems to be falling apart with greater understanding of biological, irreducibly complex nanomachines.

    293. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 1

      Here's the reference for the six-nucleotide self-replicating molecule reference:
      Sievers, D. and G. von Kiedrowski. 1994. Self-replication of complementary nucleotide-based oligomers. Nature 369: 221-224.
      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    294. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      You were modded as flamebait for calling scientists rabid retards, and rightly so.

    295. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by leereyno · · Score: 1

      "left-wing radicalism" + "political correctness" = an equally deadly combination.

      --
      Muslim community leaders warn of backlash from tomorrow morning's terrorist attack.
    296. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 0
      The fact that the Weak Anthropic Principle is true (and it can't help being true...it's a tautology) does not mean that the Strong Anthropic Principle is true. You'll need to do better than that.

      But I'm not trying to prove Intellient Design. I'm trying to prove Intelligent Design is falsifiable. If the proportion of the strong to weak force can be other than they are, then that would tend to disprove Intelligent Design. Therefore Intelligent Design makes a prediction that is testable. Therefore Intelligent Design is a science. Therefore Intelligent Design should be taught in school (by your argument. I make no claim either way.)

      In fact all three of your other arguments, like this one, amount to a claim that the claims made by Intelligent Design are false. That being the case, Intelligent Design is falsifiable, and you have made my argument for me.

      I'm also sorry you percieve those who do not abandon rationality in favor of 'God did it' at the slightest pretext as 'close minded'.

      Your statement has the flavor of eight-year-olds arguing. "I'm sorry you're such a stupid-head." "Yeah, I'm sorry you're such a dip weed." Yet another example of pre-judging the issue.

      Your definition of the word theory is disingenuous in the extreme...and sadly, par for the course for ID proponents.

      Our definitions are exactly equivalent except for your defintion 3 (about which more anon.) That being the case, your definition is disingenuous and, sadly, par for the course for...whatever you are."

      The disadvantage of your definition 3 is it disallows one to speak of outmoded or disproven theories, like the phlogiston theory of fire. By your definition 3, all theories are probable.

      -Loyal

      --
      I aim to misbehave.
    297. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ID has yet to make a meaningful statement more useful than "Wow, isn't this complicated? Science is hard."

      The reason we seem arrogant is because we've realized that when people like you ask questions like this you don't actually look at the pretty figures we offer in response.

      You are starting with the conclusion you want. No amount of scientific data will ever overcome that. You believe in a "theory" that is utterly vapid, because you like the conclusion. How can anyone possibly have a rational discussion with you about it?

      Yep, we're just arrogant, and your engineering degree and "common sense" just knocked a hundred years of science on its ass. Gee, it never occurred to us that biology might be complex and that the mechanism of evolution would have to account for that.

    298. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's how to falsify portions of the current theory of evolution:

      * Find evidence that fossils are faked and are not really the remains of very old animals and plants.


      it doesn't matter. the nebraska man was a pig's tooth, right? did macro-evolution roll over and cry mea culpa? nope.

      no matter how many fossils are faked or wrongly interpretted, macro-evolution (ME) isn't going anywhere.

      the broader question is how come not a single series of obvious fossils shows the path of ME for an animal. yes, there are some fossils that *could be*, almost all using very fast and loose criteria...

      * Find evidence that those fossils could not have been the descendants of current animals for any reason.

      this is subjective. for example, the ME folks turned a tooth into nebraska man." a pig's tooth. they look at one part of a fossil and claim its ancestry, ignoring 99% of the rest of the fossil that indicates it might not be related.

      he will arbitrate this? the truth is - nobody will. each person will reach their own conclusion.

      * Find evidence of any biological feature that could not have evolved from some other biological feature for some reason.

      do tell how someone would prove something such as this.

      * Demonstrate that living creatures subjected to a challenge do not adapt over generations to deal with the challenge.

      ME has never been observed in the wild. micro-evolution has, but not macro-evolution. it has never been observed. repeat that 20 times. now, how does anyone prove that something that has never been observed can't happen? don't you need to prove IT ACTUALLY DID HAPPEN, FIRST?

      * Find genetic evidence that genes do not carry information about how/what we grow into.

      genes carrying information doesn't validate macro-evolution. it is a different issue.

      * Find evidence to explain why animals, when subjected to environmental conditions, eventually changed in ways that made them better suited to those conditions that differs in some way from evolutionary theory, and demonstrate evidence.

      nobody has ever observed the creation of new adaptive genes due to environmental stress. you assume something that hasn't been established. yes, GENES THAT ALREADY EXIST may be expressed and selected due to environmental stress, but no new adaptive genes have been created.

      * Falsify any of the other claims and predictions made by evolutionary theory.

      evolutionary theory predicted the gradual change of species over geologic time. this is false. the fact is that lots of different animals and birds appeared on the scene in BIG BANG fashhion. macro-evolution's prediction was wrong, SO THEY JUST ADJUSTED THE THEORY.

      So, no matter how complex, even if the system if irreducibily complex, the evolutionist could just say "we haven't figured it out yet"... this excuse could be used on and on with no chance for falsification.

      absolutely.

      The entire concept of "irreducibly complex" is logically flawed.

      uh, no explanation as to why you feel this way?

      As for falsifying Darwinism, just prove a creature did not evolve from an early animal.

      how? by showing that not a single, reasonably undisputable fossil lineage exists. that hasn't worked. by arguing that life has never come from death? that hasn't work. by calling on the fact that macro-evolution has never been observed in the wild? that hasn't worked, either.

      Show proof of how one creature was created from scratch.

      uh, why should the creationsists show proof when the evolutionists can't show proof? the truth is, neither side can show proof.

      We know evolution happens because we've watched it happen hundreds of times.

      yet never has macro-evolution been observed in the wild. yet you avoid this truth... likely b/c it doesn't support your argument.

      We stron

    299. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by mean+pun · · Score: 1
      I think that terevos makes a very valid point. The problem with science is, just like any other belief, there are some things that can't be explained. And when this happens, when there are things that not even science can explain, the hardcore scientists, fanatacists like the hard core religious folks, try to fill in the void with invalid theories.

      If science is just like any other belief, why do Creationist want the stamp of approval of science, and have ID declared a scientific theory?

      If science is just like any other belief, how dare Creationists force their own beliefs on it? They don't try to do that with Islam or Budhism, do they?

      What evolution does NOT explain is how, for example, an organ such as the eyeball was formed. No form of evolution can explain this, and trying to is just as bad as a ID or creationism believer.

      This argument has been refuted so many times in so many forums, including /., that I'm not going to do it again. Just Google.

      i.e. to think that science explains EVERYTHING. It doesn't.

      People that claim that science explains EVERYTHING are fools. Fortunately, they are rare. However, science does give a very solid explanation of many phenomena, including the origin of species.

    300. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Sage+Gaspar · · Score: 1

      "Why is every competent biologist so worried about H5N1?"

      I have absolutely no idea, but I'd love for you to enlighten me. Biology isn't my area of expertise, but I've been lead to believe that macroevolution isn't something you can really get your hands on and nail down.

    301. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by ClamIAm · · Score: 1
      The point of my post wasn't to troll some specific ideology (unlike yours). It was to point out that mixing different groups of patently crazy people creates a very hostile environment, if you don't do anything to shut them up.

      Sigh, the more I post on Slashdot, the lower its average intelligence seems.

    302. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Kiffer · · Score: 1

      Find evidence that those fossils could not have been the descendants of current animals for any reason.

      I'm sorry 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF but I've got to jump in here...

      I laughed when I read this. Fossils clearly are not the descendants of current animals ...

    303. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 1

      Actually, the second law of thermodynamics is:
      The total entropy of any thermodynamically isolated system tends to increase over time, approaching a maximum value.


        - Denis J. Evans & Debra J. Searles (1994). Equilibrium microstates which generate second law violating steady states. Physical Review E 50: 1645-1648.
      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    304. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1
      Then how exactly do I classify myself, a person that believes the scientific evidence behind evolution, but still believes that the process itself was triggered by a benevolent being, and perhaps was even guided by that being?

      One term I've heard to describe us is "theist evolutionist". Another term is heretic depending on which religious group, if any, you happen to identify yourself with.

      Along those lines, does anyone know of a mainstream Protestant denomination that's theologically similar to Southern Baptist but it pro-science?

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    305. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Fossils clearly are not the descendants of current animals ...

      So you've disproved time travel have you, well let me tell you... err, I mean quite right, my bad.

    306. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Kiffer · · Score: 1

      "If ID is correct, it means we have an infinite number of species in our universe."

      dc29A what?!
      Why, if ID is correct, must there be an infinite number of species in the universe?
      Surely if the ID people are right then there are only those species that the designer chooses to design.
      And according to most creationists that I've spooken to the only place god created life is on earth...

    307. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Chaswell · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually it is a bit of a hot topic and the moderators tend to moderate based on their beliefs. If they disagree with you, then you must be flamebait. I have posted in the past in support of limited teaching of Intelligent Design and been moderated down as flamebait and troll. I don't think it is crucial to teach it in public schools because if you are a religious family you need to have internal family discussion of secular vs. religious beliefs anyway and you can cover evolution vs creation vs ID amongst your self. I'm a Christian and if I want my boys to only hear dogma, well then they will go to a religious private school, so that I can control their education. However if I want them to be well adjusted for a secular world/society, then I allow them to go to secular private or public schools and teach the religious spin on my own internal to the family. Public school has to cover a lot of social differences, so I only feel a nod towards ID as a counter point to evolution is enough.

      Also for those arguing that ID pundits don't even agree on a definition, you are correct. ID just means that we are hear because someone or something wanted us to come in to being. How we got here is debated with everything from a few thousand years ago a being snapped his fingers to a belief closer to mine that evolution occurred and a being greater than our understanding brought it about on purpose.

    308. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by GoofyBoy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >I think that most scientists are aware that all scientific knowledge is provisional.

      Look how many people will defend evolution, even though strictly speaking, they need to post-fix each sentence with ", maybe.".

      Look how science is taught, with the assumption that everything written in the textbooks are true.

      Look how people will base their scientific careers and life-work on things that may or may not be correct.

      They may be aware of it, in some elementary/background sort of way, but they don't act like it. If they don't act like it, does it really matter that they give lip-service to it?

      >Even fundamental theories are continually challenged.

      Yes this does happen, but scientists only accept these things only if after resorting to everything in their power to resist change, including emotional reactions. For example; "God does not play dice.".

      >All reasoning is contingent upon assumptions;

      Yes I agree, but at what point is it acceptable to make theories into assumptions/axioms?

      > What sets science apart is that scientists attempt to keep track of their assumptions, to remember that all conclusions are contingent upon those assumptions, and to constantly search for means of testing the validity of those assumptions.

      I have the Old Testement/New Testement/Koran/"insert any religous text", which is a set of recorded assumptions. I base theories from these assumptions. From observation of human interactions and from human history I think that the validity of these assumptions remain true. Am I a scientist performing science?

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    309. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Oh, dear. Perhaps a dictionary would be the most useful here?
      http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=entropy

      Or perhaps Wikipedia:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_law_of_thermod ynamics

      In a closed system, entropy will not remain constant unless it is already at the point of maximum entropy. Perhaps you are confused?

      Quote:
      In a closed/isolated system entropy CANNOT DECREASE
      I don't recall anyone saying anything about entropy decreasing...
    310. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Aadomm · · Score: 1

      Oh very nice.

      --
      Mention the Lord of the Rings one more time and I'll more than likely kill you.
    311. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, there is a presumption that anything you bring up can eventually be explained and understood. Maybe it can't, but what else are we going to do? I'm a scientist; I scientificate. Just because it hasn't been figured out yet doesn't mean it won't be. Will the explanation fall under the basic category of evolution? Probably, but the term is used pretty broadly. It basically means something changed incrementally from a precursor. Pretty much everything evolves in some sense.

      The question posed by ID is whether to stop doing science. Really. Say we accepted Behe's arguments back in the 90's, then what should the scientists who subsequently elucidated the detailed evolutionary pathways of those systems done instead? Become bakers?

    312. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, it is. And life on Earth won't survive without the input of energy. What's your point?

    313. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      "What evolution does NOT explain is how, for example, an organ such as the eyeball was formed. No form of evolution can explain this, and trying to is just as bad as a ID or creationism believer."

      http://www.talkorigins.org/indexcc/CB/CB301.html

      You're a font of creationist talking-points.

    314. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      this is nothingmore than an attempt to hide the accuracy of the GP post with some humor. you know, i know and we all know that the GP poster is correct.

      macro-evolution NEVER has been observed.

      let's look at why your example, while funny and full of intellectual vanity, is misinformed.

      let's say a butterfly has genes for yellow wings and black wings. the dark tree inhabitted by the butterflies has naturally selected the butterfiles expressing the black genes since the yellow butterflies are easily observed and killed by birds.

      this is micro-evolution. THIS IS NOT MACRO-EVOLUTION.

      paint the tree yellow, the black butterflies are naturally selected for extinction. paint it black... good bye, yellow. paint it yellow, good by black.

      yellow, black. yellow, black. yellow, black.

      paint it blue... good bye black AND yellow butterflies. gone.

      why? THE GENES FOR BLUE WINGS DON'T EXIST! PERIOD!

      these genes don't just spontaneously create themselves. they are there or they are not.

      this isn't just a quantitative difference in ideas, this is a QUALITATIVE difference.

      of course, you have no answer, so stick with the misinformation - as long as it is funny! -lol-

    315. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Gleenie · · Score: 1

      As a well educated creationist, I would like to point out that the foundation of scientific enquiry is an open mind. My children will be taught evolution at school; they will have the opportunity to make up their own minds, rather than have someone make it up for them.

      I'm open-minded enough to concede that, as I wasn't there to watch it happen, there's a chance I might be wrong. Sadly it seems most believers in evolution (science) don't share don't share this mind-set.

      Personally I think that no matter what you believe, it requires a certain amount of faith. Either faith that blind chance can make all this, or faith that god did. Me... I'm an engineer. I'm pretty certain that no matter how long I shake it, a bag full of computer parts is never going to spontaneously become a computer. Likewise I don't believe that shaking up a bag of molecules will assemble a human.

      But that's my opinion, and I don't try to force other people to think the same, nor do I resort to name-calling of anyone who does not.

      --
      -- Your mother uses Emacs.
    316. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Fremandn · · Score: 1

      Why would ID require there there be an infinite number of species in the universe? If the FSM was lazy perhaps it only wanted to create us?

      --
      I'm NaN, I'm a free variable.
    317. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by marquinhocb · · Score: 1

      The difference between science and dogma is that science is falsifiable, so other scientists can correct invalid theories.

      Is it, though? How many years did it take Einstein to finally convince other scientists? Many "scientists" rejected his theories, despite them being correct

      And why not? ... Earth existed for several BILLION years before any organisms appeared. The probability of accidental creation of a self-replicating molecule over that period of time is close to 100%.

      Self replicating molecule? Sure. I'd say it's not even a matter of being close to 100%, I'd say it's 100%. Self replicating molecule that clumps together to create a light-processing center that in turn is processed by a clump of other cells which make sense out of those electrical signals? That's a completely different story. And fact is, we can't even prove what the possibility of that is, because we have no way to do it. We have proven, in the laboratory, that given the right environment, the molecules that are the basis of life will be created. But we have NEVER seen, in the laboratory or otherwise, the creation of a specialized cell, such as our nerve cells.

      Not to mention that you are the perfect example of a lot of the scientists out there - I concede that evolution may be correct, if you'll just show me the proof. Yet you cling on to it with no proof, with the mere belief that "someone says it's possible, so it must be".

      No scientist would ever claim that science explains everything. Where did you get this idea? Science is a collective, self-corrective enterprise engaged in by humans. It is not perfect, but it's the best way we have to understand how the world works

      You are claiming exactly that! I am saying that evolution explains PART of how humans came from simple molecules, i.e. natural selection. Yet you claim it explains EVERYTHING, including how eyeball cells were formed, when it clearly does NOT!

      And how exactly do you "measure" that science is the best way to understand how the world works? Sure, chemistry and physics do that just fine. But how does evolution help us understand how the world works, when it's riddled with unanswered questions?

      Evolution is not truly science - it's just another religion, another attempt to explain why we exist without having any hard evidence. Which is why I choose to go with the TRUE scientific view of how we came to be. We have no clue, and until we invent a time machine, or until we see the creation of an entirely new species from just molecules, we will still have no clue.

    318. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OMG it's too big for my brain to handle!!1one!eleventy11one!!

      If it is not just randomness, what determined the fact that, for example, the proton is exactly 1836 times more massive than the electron.

      OMG!!11one!

      What determined that the electron binding energies of the carbon atom should be the ONLY one that is just right for life?

      OMG! While you're at it, why not post about the 'magical' properties of water molecules? After all, without water and its 'abnormal' physical properties, the temperature of this planet wouldn't be regulated.

      Really, keep throwing out random 'did you knows,' they're really doing wonders for your case. Confuse and confound, then present an unprovable as the 'only possible' conclusion.

      Half of all known stars are spaced more closely than this

      OMFG!!!ONE!!!11!!! That means only the other half of known stars are fit the baseline for what we know as life!! That's like, 50 fucking percent of all stars! Those sorts of odds just scream 'guiding hand'. Really. They do.

      Or not.

      Really, are you aware of how many stars are out there in our galaxy? How many galaxies are out there? How many clusters of galaxies? Clusters of clusters? You could say that ideal planetary conditions are one in a million star systems and you still have more ideal systems across the universe than you could ever dream of counting. But, oh wait, half of them are spaced too close to each other! It'll NEVER WORK OUT!!!! OMG!!!!11!!!one

      If idiots reacted the same way to the rest of science and physics as they do towards the science of life and evolution, we'd have people swearing the semiconductor physics are just too 'strange' to be 'natural.'

    319. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by marquinhocb · · Score: 1

      If science is just like any other belief, how dare Creationists force their own beliefs on it? They don't try to do that with Islam or Budhism, do they?

      I won't argue with you there. But I don't see how evolutionary theory is anymore science than ID or creationism. At the very least, what's so bad about teaching evolution 80% of the time, and "miscelaneous" 20% of the time? If science is not "afraid" of being proven wrong, why be so adamantly against a competing theory? If it truely is balogne, shouldn't the students be allowed to decide for themselves?

      People that claim that science explains EVERYTHING are fools. Fortunately, they are rare. However, science does give a very solid explanation of many phenomena, including the origin of species.

      I'm not sure about rare. I would say that 90% of atheists believe this.

      This argument has been refuted so many times in so many forums, including /., that I'm not going to do it again. Just Google.

      I agree. And it has also been counter-refuted by many men smarter than myself. And then re-counter-refuted, and then... you get the idea. That's what happens when all you have is theories, and no proof. Kind of like religion has been refuted, and counter-refuted, and... you get the idea.

    320. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Copid · · Score: 1
      Um... Can you be more specific than that? Just asserting something as true doesn't make it so, and is hardly convincing. Irreducible complexity poses a huge problem to naturalistic evolution... I use the term naturalistic, because many IDers are evolutionists, like Dr. Michael Behe for example.
      IC's most fatal flaw is that it ignores the possibility that while a given intermediate feature may not be useful in its current function, it may have some intermediate value other than what its "final" value may be. There are volumes of papers on the topic that have been written since Behe introduced the concept, but none of them are "good enough" to satisfy Dr. Behe.

      Also, your list of discoveries that would supposedly falsify naturalism are very vague and are generally compatible with ID anyway:
      That's the whole problem with ID. Anything is compatible with it. You point out yourself that some backers of ID support evolution and others do not. The whole idea of ID is that there is some undescribed intelligence interacting with our reality in some undefined way over some undefined time period (now or in the past). Fill in the blanks however you like. There's no possible observation that could contradict such a vague notion.

      Remember, the poster you responded to was listing ways to falsify the theory of evolution. Those tests would work. Try postiting some sort of test for ID. If you can pull that off, we'll start thinking about calling it science. Until then, don't be surprised when scientists are outraged when people try to teach it to kids as if it is.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    321. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by sasami · · Score: 1
      They admit that God exists, and continue to live lives as though God does not exist.
      I find this to be true of most theists.

      The symmetrical observation may equally be made of most atheists.

      The claim that there is no God has just as many consequences as the claim that there is. I know of few atheists who have the courage to live up to these fully.

      Do you behave as if humans have freedom, dignity, equality? These concepts are impossible to justify under a naturalistic framework. Do you behave as if humans have value, and that it's somehow objectionable to slaughter human carriers of H5N1 along with the birds they contracted it from? What is the basis for the term "human rights violation" outside of a concept of rights that are univeral, intrinsic, and inalienable?

      This is not academic quibbling. Here are some concrete examples of people struggling through the dilemma.

      Rodney Brooks of MIT writes that a person is a robot, "a big bag of skin full of biomolecules." It's not easy to think this way, he says, but "when I look at my children, I can, when I force myself, ... see that they are machines." Yet! "That is not how I treat them. They have my unconditional love, the furthest one might be able to get from rational analysis. ... I maintain two sets of inconsistent beliefs." (Flesh and Machines: How Robots Will Change Us).

      Robert Wright, an evolutionary psychologist, propounds in The Moral Animal that, "We believe the things-- about morality, about personal worth, even objective truth-- that lead to behaviors that will get our genes into the next generation... Free will is an illusion... [an] outmoded worldview." And then he takes a lovely, grand leap of faith and declares that by our own choice (hmmm), we can "correct the moral biases built into us by natural selection" and espouse the ideal of "brotherly love." My, my. What standard is he appealing to, that he can call one moral system (the evolved one) inferior to another?

      Richard Dawkins proceeds along a similar path in The Selfish Gene, deftly sketching out a picture of biological determinism. But even the celebrated avatar of naturalism fails to live by his ideology, instead affirming that "[w]e, alone on earth, can rebel against the tyranny of the selfish replicators." In an op-ed article on the Clinton affair, he condemns all the "sanctimonious" criticism of a guy who's simply obeying his genes. Yet he feels compelled to mention that "I take the un-Darwinian personal decision [to be] deliberately monogamous." Why compromise his position by bringing that up at all?

      All of the ideals mentioned above do not exist, if you are a fully rational atheist. They are theistic values, and have no place or justification in a secular worldview. Francis Crick provides an excellent illustration, proposing that there is no reason to limit abortion to the unborn: "No newborn infant should be declared human until it has passed certain tests regarding its genetic endowment and that if it fails these tests it forfeits the right to live." (American Medical Association, Prism, May 1973). I find his position maximally repugnant, but I respect that he is at least consistent.

      Theists are often charged with needing "convenient fictions" as a crutch to get by. The charge is at least as valid for atheists.

      --
      Dum de dum.
      --
      Freedom is not the license to do what we like, it is the power to do what we ought.
    322. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by MightyMartian · · Score: 2, Informative

      But ID isn't a counterpoint to evolution. The "official" definition supplied by guys like Dembski and Behe are so vague that one can either accept or deny evolution, and still accept ID. It has no explanatory power, so why would you teach it in a science class, unless to demonstrate a set of assertions which aren't science, but the ID advocates sure are not going to want that.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    323. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by tgibbs · · Score: 5, Informative

      Look how many people will defend evolution, even though strictly speaking, they need to post-fix each sentence with ", maybe.".

      In science, all knowledge is provisional, so it is belaboring the obvious to say, "The earth orbits around the sun maybe", or "F = MA maybe." This was one of the most telling points that the judge made in the Dover trial. Because all science is provisional, attaching a disclaimer to evolution, and not to other statements of scientific knowledge, gives the false impression that evolution is somehow more subject to doubt than other scientific knowledge.

      Look how science is taught, with the assumption that everything written in the textbooks are true.

      Every science course I ever took began with an explanation of the scientific method.

      Look how people will base their scientific careers and life-work on things that may or may not be correct.

      Every scientist does that. So what? It is the only workable way of doing science that anybody has ever found. The people who go into science are the ones who find that fundamental uncertainty exciting and inspiring. It is not what is known that attracts people to science; it is what is not known. Those who are uncomfortable with living among the shifting sands of scientific knowledge should go into fields such as mathematics, where true proof exists, or into religion, where faith does not require evidence.

      I have the Old Testement/New Testement/Koran/"insert any religous text", which is a set of recorded assumptions. I base theories from these assumptions. From observation of human interactions and from human history I think that the validity of these assumptions remain true. Am I a scientist performing science?

      No because you are leaving out the part about continually seeking ways to test and challenge these assumptions. For a scientist, nothing is more exciting that finding a way to challenge and test something that he or she has always previously been forced to take as an assumption.

    324. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by corngrower · · Score: 1
      The fact is that evolution flies in the face of the second law of thermodynamics..

      Actually, it's the second law of thermodynamics that supports evolution. Well possibly not quite, but it's very similar.

      The random mutations to the genome that allow evolution to happen are a consequence of the second law of thermodynamics. These random variations give certain individuals in the population an increased or decreased probability of the individuals survival. Over time the genome of the entire population drifts towards the genes that provide an increased chance of survival.

    325. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Grax · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I often avoid posting on this subject because the pseudo-scientific crowd are many times more rabid than the Creationists, at least on Slashdot. Both sides refuse to accept anything that might challenge their interpretation of the universe.

    326. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no explanation, just a loud pronouncement. great.

      micro-evolution postulates that a yellow butterfly will flourish in a background that is yellowish since it is more difficult for its predators to see it and a brown butterfly will flourish with a brown background.

      makes sense to me.

      no, do tell me how that equates to the spontaneous generation of the gene to create blue wings?

      i see an OBVIOUS QUALITATIVE difference, then again, my eyes are open.

      of course, you and i both know there is no evidence for macro-evolution (or you would argue it!), so you are FORCED to try and make this tie in with micro-evolution (so you aregue the tie in with micro-evolution and just pretend the QUALITATIVE difference doesn't exist).

      macro-evolution may well be true, but it is a bandwagon i won't jump on until it actually has been extablished.

      btw, what, exactly, has macro-evolution (not micro!) proven other than jeffrey dahmer is more evolutionary advanced than his dinner?

      btw, i DO NOT think creationismm is science - it isn't. it is philosophy. however, macro-evolution is more philosophy than most want to admit.

    327. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      Someone else posted "Intelligent Falling". I'll go the other way and point out that it is entirely possible to (with a little selective presentation) construct an argument, almost identical to the ID argument against evolution, that shows gravity to be a flawed theory: Uncaused Force.

      The point is that any scientific theory is going to have some things that cannot presently be explained, be it through lack of evidence or an incomplete theory. If all you have to do to "refute" a theory is show it doesn't currently explain everything, and then in turn claim this as positive evidence for your theory (which explains everything by invoking magic), then pretty much everything is up for grabs. Once you start down the ID path, it's easy enough to deny everything.

      Jedidiah.

    328. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      they are, in fact, not capable of influencing each other *by definition*. Faith that is observable is not faith. Science that is not observable is not science.

      The problem with your theory is that science is constantly expanding, whereas faith pretends to be eternal and unchanging (even though it evolves as well), and people hold on to their old faith-based beliefs about topics like evolution long after science has conquered them. Hence, conflict--the two overlap in certain areas.

    329. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Kiffer · · Score: 1

      we'd have people swearing the semiconductor physics are just too 'strange' to be 'natural.'

      It is too strange to be natural.
      or rather it's not strange enough.
      I think that if there where ID going on we'ed see a much more sensible constants and rules. Pi would be a nice easy number and so would 'e'.
      And the Rules would be burned into the sky with Flaming letters so that you could cheat in exams.

    330. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by w1ll0w · · Score: 1

      I'm curious if the people that flame here have actually read literature from both sides. I know there are atheists that believe Darwinism will eventually be proven but admit that the evidence is lacking. It just seems weird that the people posting here say anyone who doesn't believe in Darwinism is automatically an idiot. The emotion involved seem to come from a lack of studying both sides and coming to a reasonable conclusion either way. If you have studied both sides and come to the conclusion evolution is the more logical solution than so be it. It also applies to those who conclude that id is the more logical one. Please use small words in your flames; I am, as the consensus here believes, an imbecile;).

    331. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 1

      Therefore Intelligent Design should be taught in school (by your argument. I make no claim either way.)

      That's a truly breathtaking distortion of my position. Bravo. According to this, you would have me teaching astrology and phrenology in the science classroom as well, for the simple reason that they are also falsifiable.

      What I didn't mention earlier (because, honestly, I didn't think I needed to...I assumed it was a given), was that for a scientific theory to be taken seriously, it must be (a) falsifiable, and (b) not falsified as well.

      • Phrenology is falsifiable, and has been falsified. Accordingly, it is no longer given serious consideration in the scientific world.
      • Plate tectonics is falsifiable, and has not been falsified. Accordingly, it is still given serious consideration in the scientific world.
      • Flying Spaghetti Monsterism is neither falsified nor falsifiable. Accordingly, it is not given serious consideration in the scientific world.
      • Evolution is falsifiable, and has not been falsified. Accordingly, it is still given serious consideration in the scientific world.

      Here's the problem, though. Showing a claim made by ID false does not falsify the theory, because IDers can always retreat to the unassailable notion that 'God made it that way'. Real scientific disciplines do not have that luxury.

      All claims that IDers have made to try to support their theory that are in fact falsifiable (such as the four arguments you yourself cited) have been shown to be unequivocally false. No matter how much wool ID tries to spin about itself, when it its all cleared away, the central premise is 'God did it', which is not by any means falsifiable, and therefore has no place in the scientific world.
      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    332. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by dc29A · · Score: 1

      Why would ID require there there be an infinite number of species in the universe? If the FSM was lazy perhaps it only wanted to create us?

      - The central argument of ID is: Life is way too complex for it to arise from random combinations and random circumstances thus it must have a designer. By ID's own arguments and reasoning, a creator/designer creating complex creatures like us must be also irreductibly complex. This immediately leads to the question: Who created the designer? And it results in an infinite regression of designers.

    333. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Panaflex · · Score: 1

      No, I simply stated an observation on my part that both scientists AND creationalist/id are twisting the objective truth when they promulgate some of their ideas, and both groups look retarted from a distance because of the harsh language and heavy-handed criticism they exude.

      The objective truth is that we don't know how it all started and why we are human and not worms or simply dust.

      The objective truth is that there is no (current) laboratory expiriment (or otherwise observable event) where "primordial goo" is transformed into a living creature.

      There is, however EVIDENCE that these things, did in fact happen. And in a few instances, that evidence is overwhelming.

      Truth be told, however, nobody wants to simply leave it at that - they want to create a subjective truth and feel good in knowing (perhaps within a statistical certainty, but nevertheless) that they know how Humanity sprang from the springs of the past.

      My apologies to Scientists that stand for objective science, which is the majority of them. Mea Culpa.

      --
      I said no... but I missed and it came out yes.
    334. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, we are all going to die someday, including, more or less, the universe. Ride the non-equilibrium wave while you can. What is your point?

    335. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      A very well-reasoned post, and your conclusions are inescapable--except for one thing. Intelligent Design is falsifiable, thus is science, and thus should be taught in the classroom.

      And this is how a science class would go about ID.

      Teacher: "Theory of evolution is ... strongest survive ... competitive advantage ... parents ... pass ... good genes/traits ... offsping ... therefore ... fossil evidence ... (blah blah blah)... and that basically sums up what evolution is. I also need to mention Intelligent Design. There. I've mentioned it. Moving along, let me tell you about the wonderful world of molecular biology..."

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
    336. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by masdog · · Score: 1

      No, ID is not science. While it can be falsifiable, all of its conditions can't be tested. We can't test for the existance of a creator.

    337. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are so full of crap. Your mother gave you a nice compliment and you gave her a snobby reply which implied that people without your faith(such as your mother) cannot have happy marriages like yours. She was probably offended by your not so thinly veiled criticism of her.

      As far as speaking with your coworkers, if you want to tell a story about something funny that happened at your Sunday School class or something like that, that is perfectly fine. However, if you want to drone on about how God has touched your life and preach to them about what God wants people to do then that will get tiresome very fast.

    338. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Um... Can you be more specific than that? Just asserting something as true doesn't make it so, and is hardly convincing. Irreducible complexity poses a huge problem to naturalistic evolution... I use the term naturalistic, because many IDers are evolutionists, like Dr. Michael Behe for example.

      Simplicity is defined by human perception. Nothing can not be made simpler in someone's view. The entire concept that something can be complex in a way that it cannot have evolved makes no sense. Complexity does not preclude less complex versions existing even if they serve no discernible purpose since so many biological features serve no discernible purpose, even when we can view them in action.

      As to "naturalistic evolution" versus "ID evolution" it is a red herring. We were talking about disproving evolution, which is a well defined theory. ID is primarily a creationist speaking point and there are so many different opinions as to what it means you need to define it before making any arguments for or against. Either are outside the scope of this argument.

      Also, your list of discoveries that would supposedly falsify naturalism are very vague and are generally compatible with ID anyway:

      Who cares if they are compatible with some sort of ID. The argument we were discussing was about falsifying the theory of evolution.

      IDers would say they're not faked, but are really the remains of very old animals/plants.

      I've read arguments by ID proponents claiming that they are not in fact old and others arguing that satan put them there and they are fake. It does not matter. We're talking about falsifying evolution, not proving ID. If you have any concept of the scientific method you'd know these are completely different things.

      Same thing... IDers have no problem with this...

      Ditto, we're talking about evolution not ID.

      Irreducible complexity.

      As I said, logically a dead end. Now provide real evidence of any biological feature that could not have evolved. Go ahead, any one. What could not have evolved and why?

      Most IDers believe this to some extent, but even when they do, they're only able to adapt because of already designed, irreducibly complex systems.

      That animals evolve is the theory of evolution. The theory of evolution of man, says that we evolved from a less complex organism, which is what (according to your definitions) they disagree with.

      The problem that many darwinian evolutionists have, is that they're assuming an overly simple system, and deal with evolution at the macroscopic level, but have not answered the biochemical challenge of irreducible complexity.

      What challenge? We've observed creatures evolving. We postulated that given the rate of changes we saw, most animals probably descended from something significantly different and that there would be a mechanism to pass on traits. We found the method (DNA) exactly as we predicted and we found a progression of significantly different animals in the fossil record that seem to follow an evolution. Every other prediction evolution has made has also held up. No one has shown any evidence that it is not the case.

      Do tell, what "biochemical challenge" are you talking about. I've seen people hypothesize that evolution must be wrong because they did not see how some feature could evolve, but time and again we've found primitive versions of those features on other creatures. Either state a hypothesis that contradicts evolution and show evidence or stop spreading FUD.

      "Find genetic evidence that genes do not carry information about how/what we grow into."
      Of course they do, both IDers and naturalistic evolutionists believe this. This is no criteria for proving evolution!

      Do you even understand the scientific method at all? The theory of evolution predicted a mechanism for parents to pass on genetic traits. We then found that method. This is a useful prediction by the theory. It has

    339. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 1

      I disagree that faith is limited to discussing only those things that we can't perceive, and that science covers what we can. Here's why... Science, or at least (Bacon's?) Scientific Method, relies on repeatability and experimentation. Whether or not Jesus rose from the dead was something that people could perceive with regular perceptions, but is none-the-less pretty hard to test with the scientific method. Probably because it's claimed to be a one-time historical event and thus it's hard to cnovincingly test the claim via experimentation. So we have an example of something that was potentially perceived with regular senses but that science doesn't cover. On a somewhat unrelated note, many religious people are strongly convinced by personal experience that they are able to sense things that are unyielding to scientific prying. For instance, some people claim to have experienced, beyond a shadow of a doubt, the presence of God... I personally, though agnostic, have had an experience that I still don't know what to make of. I was around a guy named Michael Card (a Christian author / musician) who struck me as being Very Good, in a way that I have trouble describing. Normally we say that something/someone is "good" as the conclussion of reasoning. That's in contrast to other beliefs we have which seem to be less questionable, such as my belief that I'm presently typing on a keyboard. My perception that Michael Card was Very Good was much more like my belief that I'm typing, than my belief that 1+1 = 2. It didn't seem to involve any reasoning or prior experience on my part - it was simply overpoweringly convincing and basic. A very strange experience indeed. I think religious people would count this as something that can be perceived, but that science can't say much about. (I guess this leads into the conversation about mind/brain duality, but that would be fair.)

    340. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 1

      [This is wierd. We're actually having a civil, informative discussion about this topic on /. ]

      I disagree that faith is limited to discussing only those things that we can't perceive, and that science covers what we can. Here's why...

      Science, or at least (Bacon's?) Scientific Method, relies on repeatability and experimentation. Whether or not Jesus rose from the dead was something that people could perceive with regular perceptions, but is none-the-less pretty hard to test with the scientific method. Probably because it's claimed to be a one-time historical event and thus it's hard to cnovincingly test the claim via experimentation. So we have an example of something that was potentially perceived with regular senses but that science doesn't cover.

      On a somewhat unrelated note, many religious people are strongly convinced by personal experience that they are able to sense things that are unyielding to scientific prying. For instance, some people claim to have experienced, beyond a shadow of a doubt, the presence of God...

      I personally, though agnostic, have had an experience that I still don't know what to make of. I was around a guy named Michael Card (a Christian author / musician) who struck me as being Very Good, in a way that I have trouble describing. Normally we say that something/someone is "good" as the conclussion of reasoning. That's in contrast to other beliefs we have which seem to be less questionable, such as my belief that I'm presently typing on a keyboard. My perception that Michael Card was Very Good was much more like my belief that I'm typing, than my belief that 1+1 = 2. It didn't seem to involve any reasoning or prior experience on my part - it was simply overpoweringly convincing and basic. A very strange experience indeed. I think religious people would count this as something that can be perceived, but that science can't say much about. (I guess this leads into the conversation about mind/brain duality, but that would be fair.)

    341. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by CODiNE · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Just out of curiosity's sake, I've always wondered what could be used to falsify the theory of evolution as well.

      I know in the past it was largely taught that animals slowly evolved over millions of years at a fairly steady rate. Later as many fossils seemed to show a large variety of animals appearing at roughly the same time so then the more accepted theory of evolution changed to rapid spontaneous changes after long periods of stability.

      Then others claimed various natural features that supposedly could never evolve that way, as far as I know those have been explained with possible evolutionary paths.

      So then, seriously my question is... is there any way that evolution can now be falsified? Would there be any experiment at all that could change the scientific communities view on this? I'm not trying to look like some expert or say I know what's wrong with science or evolution... I'm just wondering a bit how the falsifiability argument works when pointed the other way. Isn't the theory of evolution a bit too nebulous to be falsified? Or does that argument not apply to it for some reason?

      --
      Cwm, fjord-bank glyphs vext quiz
    342. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by molarmass192 · · Score: 1

      Matter does not come from non-matter, unless you subscribe to an omnicient deity with the power to create.

      Actually, quantum electrodynamics has shown that electrons, positrons, and photons can spontaneously come to exist and cease to exist within a quantum vaccuum. It's really freaky stuff, but it shows that matter can come from nothing on a temporary basis, much to the chagrin of creationists. Wait ... unless, that is, God is still busy creating subatomic particles after all these years. There are even theories that the matter of the universe itself is the result of these virtual particles.

      --

      Good people do not need laws to tell them to act responsibly, while bad people will find a way around the laws-Plato
    343. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Hard_Code · · Score: 1

      I pray for England...

      --

      It's 10 PM. Do you know if you're un-American?
    344. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by marct22 · · Score: 1
      Paraphrasing your definition of a theory 'as defined as a set of statements, some true and some false'??? So, here's the Chili God theory: You cooked a good chili dinner
      Your kid farted because of your chili
      He created a fart
      You are God because you caused him to fart
      Your kid is the fart God

      That's a set of statements, some true, some false. Is that a theory?

    345. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1

      In the UK? None AFAIK

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    346. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by arevos · · Score: 1
      The theory of evolution comprises more than natural selection. I don't believe that there exists any empirical evidence for the origin of everything. It's great that we can see some propogation of beneficial traits, but where did it all begin? With a "big bang"? Really?!

      The theory of evolution doesn't deal with events that occurred before the Earth was formed, or the stars in our galaxy ignited. That's what astronomy is for.

      If you are a scientist, you must acknowledge the law of conservation of matter.

      Maybe if the year were 1748, but science has moved on considerably since that time. Relativity and quantum theory do away with this antiquated idea.

      Additionally, it's interesting that you mention other areas of science, which are soundly proven.

      No area of science is "soundly proven". Scientific theories cannot be proved, only disproved.

      The fact is that evolution flies in the face of the second law of thermodynamics, which makes it very much unlike any other accepted area of science.

      This old chestnut? I'd wager this was disproven, dead and buried before either of us were even born. The second law of thermodynamics states only that the total amount of entropy in a closed system will never decrease. Earth is not a closed system. Entropy is not equivalent to disorder. The second law only deals with the total entropy; it says nothing about entropy being decreased in a localised area.

    347. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dear Mr. Loyal,

      Quite right, I agree with nearly everything you said, particularly viz. the falsifiability of the theory of Intelligent Design.

      Specifically, the appendix. And, for that matter, the coccyx.

      Oh, and were you aware that whales have fingers?

      Yours faithfully,
      Capt. J. T. Obvious

    348. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by LMariachi · · Score: 1
      Do you behave as if humans have freedom, dignity, equality? These concepts are impossible to justify under a naturalistic framework.

      While you're pulling things out of your ass, how about digging around in there for anything at all to support this absurd statement? There's a big difference between description and prescription.

    349. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      "Grab 2000 of any random population off the streets of any city"

      err, that wouldn't be followed by shady flights across European airspace, detention without trial and torture would it?

      oops, my bad........wrong country

    350. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm always amazed at the evolution of faith. How many times does one have to modify their religious belief systems to fit the schema of modern rational? Not sure what I mean? Try convincing a Christian 1000 years ago that we evolved from primordial beginnings and you probably would have been stoned to death. Nowadays, it seems that religious folks' acknowledgement of evolution is contingent upon the recent acceptance that the universe was created by a higher power such that we were able to eveolve to this point! What ever happened to Adam and Eve, the creation of Earth in 7 days, the flooding of the earth, daveid beget thee, and thee beget thou, etc. etc. Now they are merely parables whose meaning are meant to be taken on a symobllic level. Yeah right. Try claiming that to a christian 1,000 years ago and you'd likely be labeled a heretic as so many men of science were. Earth's not flat and the center of the universe?! Burn her!

    351. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Ezmate · · Score: 1
      I found this to be a very silly argument:
      A good practical example of where religion is hurting society is the whole stem cell nonsense. There you have an example of an active assault on a promising scientific field because of childish notions of what it means to be alive. Youre a bag of meat whose consciousness has been brought forth to keep your cells alive. Thats it. No grand plan, no meaning except for what YOU yourself decide to make of it.
      So, you're a bag of meat? Why is it then, that almost every civilization in history makes it a crime to kill a fellow bag of meat?

      For the sake of argument, let's assume that you and everyone else is a bag of meat. Well, society obviously places value on the human-looking bags of meat, therefore, they pass laws against murder. The question of Stem Cell Research is not a religious question. Instead, it is a two-part question:

      1. What is Life?
      2. At what point, if any, is it acceptable to take said Life?

      Obviously the question of "What is Life?" can have religious implications, but the argument doesn't have to be on that level at all. It can be a question about organ development, cognition, or any number of biological factors. With this sort of argument, there are many people (myself included) who have a hard time believing that a 1 day old baby is somehow different than a 4 month old fetus. Many people keep extrapolating backwards & come to the conclusion that a 1-second old fetus is LIFE.

      The 2nd question, is a ethical question that doesn't have to be shaped by religion either. Consider assisted suicide, euthanasia, death penalties, etc. It's all a question of ethics. Sure, religion has its thoughts on the matter, but it's not about religion.

      So I would actually argue that the "stem cell nonsense" is not a matter of religion, it's a matter of ethics. Just because someone's ethics are shaped by religion does not make their ethical decisions to be silly.

    352. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by npsimons · · Score: 1

      For some people it is because they no longer feel safe letting it show. Many atheists are every bit as nasty as some fundamentalist. Instead of you declaring you an sinner and immoral they declare you an idiot, fool, and yes evil.

      Perhaps; there are zealots everywhere. I could use the old christian dodge of "they aren't really atheists", but the truth is that atheism covers a whole lot of types of people. Here's a clue, though: it's "a" as in "anti" and "theism" as in "belief", so anyone that believes someone is an idiot, fool or evil just because they are religious is not truly an atheist.

      While it is okay in most work places to talk about getting drunk, going out and partying all night, or how much you lost playing poker. A discussion of how much fun you had at church teaching the kids in your Sunday school class makes people nervous and some will snub you.

      Heh, I was tempted to call bullshit, but then I realized it probably comes down to this: you probably live in an area that's more geared towards atheism. Try living in a military base town, where there are probably more churches per capita than most other towns, no Jewish synagogues and no Moslem mosques.


      And I might add that you reveal your bias in your statements: there is nothing wrong with getting drunk, playing poker for real money or going out and partying all night; as well, there is nothing wrong with teaching kids in Sunday school class, and I've never lived somewhere (even when I was in more atheist climes) where saying that out loud would get you snubbed. Where the hell are you living?

    353. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Two points:

      1. Intelligent Design has garnered very little publicity in the UK. I can't help but think that one of the reasons why ID got a good showing in the poll might be due to ignorance of what ID is. Perhaps it would have been instructive to have had a supplementary question asking the respondents to indicate whether they knew what ID was. Or in fact questions to determine whether the respondents knew what was meant by any of the options.

      2. Sometimes polls inadvertently (and sometimes deliberately) lead the respondents to make certain choices. Without seeing the questions asked and options offered you can't be completely sure how to interpret the results. The BBC article doesn't say what the question was, and Horizon may not either. (Much as I think suggestions of dumbing down are often just reactionary, Horizon does seem to have dumbed down somewhat over the last 20 years, although it still produces some very good programmes on occasion despite itself).

    354. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by vux984 · · Score: 1

      In other words, 39% chose creationism, as there is no discernable difference between creationism and ID.

      No. ID masquerades as a scientific theory. ID people beleive they actually have a scientific basis for their beleif. Creationism makes no bones about the fact that you simply take it on faith.

      Furthermore, creationism and evolution aren't strictly incompatible to the average human being that can easily maintain double standards, hypocritical, and even paradoxical beliefs. I know a lot of people that attribute the creation of the universe to God (without going so far as to take the book of genesis at literal face value), and beleive in the theory of evolution too.

    355. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by arevos · · Score: 3, Insightful
      There is no clear idea as to what observation(s) could falsify the General Theory of Evolution.

      Yes there are. If astronomers observed that every astrological body they could see was a mere 4000 light years away from us, then that would be some pretty damning evidence against evolution. If geologists radiologically dated every rock on earth to 4000 years old, that would be evidence against evolution. If there was no common DNA molecule, and every animal used their own unique system for blueprinting cellular growth, then that would be evidence against evolution. If the tectonic plates of the Earth spelt out "Made by God", then that would be pretty damning evidence.

      I could go on for a very long time like this. Needless to say that there are millions of possible observations that could disprove evolution; that no-one's ever observed such things in nearly 150 years, tends to suggest that evolution might be a pretty strong theory. It's been around longer than relativity or quantum theory, and I'd wager it'll be around far longer still.

    356. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by mfrank · · Score: 1

      Newton's theory wasn't disproven by Einstein. It was disproven much earlier by the guys who noticed that Mercury's orbit didn't obey Newton's laws. Einstein's just the guy who came up with a better explanation; one that was falsifiable and coudl be used to make predictions. You know, two properties ID "theory" doesn't have.

    357. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by renderhead · · Score: 1

      In my reckoning, the primary difference between creationism and "intelligent design" is the attitudes of the people who actually study it. Intelligent Design researchers accept the findings of modern science while rejecting some of the conclusions reached by the mainstream scientific community. Creationists, or "creation scientists" as they are sometimes called, tend to reject the very findings themselves, dismissing new discoveries as mistakes or unimportant if they contradict the creationist agenda.

      I have a great deal more respect for Intelligent Design than I do for "Creation Science".

      --
      I wish that my inferiority complex were as good as yours.

      -RenderHead

    358. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Matts · · Score: 1

      It's turtles all the way down.

      --

      Matt. Want XML + Apache + Stylesheets? Get AxKit.
    359. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by nmos · · Score: 1
      One of the frustrating things about any discussion of ID is that there seem to be two completely seperate "theories" going under the same name. First there is the idea that some designer created everything and set up all the rules just so and simply let things run knowing full well everything that would follow including the fact that we would be having this conversation today. This one is completely and utterly outside of science since science assumes that the basic rules of the game are constant and doesn't deal with what "created the rules". The second involves an actual God of some sort that continuously fiddles with the rules. This is what you seem to be promoting but I'm not sure why you are calling it ID rather than creationism or religion since those seem to be more accurate terms for what you are calling ID. You obviously cannot falsify religion within science because science relies on the rules of the game staying constant and religion relies on the rules changing (or at least being suspended) whenever God feels like it. These are two completely seperate things and you cannot use one to prove or disprove the other.

      On to your arguments:

      In order for something to be falsifiable it must, at least in principle (even if not in practice with current tech), be testable. I fail to see how even in principle you could prove with science that the forces you mentioned MUST be the way they are. The best you could ever hope for would be to prove the opposite, that they could be some other way instead but doing so wouldn't falsify ID.

      In your second argument one of your premises is "Calculations show, hoever, that random processes cannot proceed rapidly enough, given the number of baryons in the universe, to create the necessary information short of a huge number of lifetimes of the universe." I don't believe that it's possible for valid calculations to show any such thing. At best you might be able to show that it is unlikely but not impossible. In short you premise is assuming facts not in evidence.

      Your third argument doesn't seem even logical to me. Certainly any being capable of creating life once could do it 30 times if he/she/it so desired.

      Likewise your fourth argument isn't even an example of the falsifiability of intelligent design. If some creature not only designed the universe but also steps in and gives things a nudge when needed then NOTHING is falsifiable.

      BTW while writing the above I looked up the word "argument" in Kdict to make sure I was spelling it correctly. The first entry that shows up includes the following example :

      There is.. no more palpable and convincing argument of the existence of a Deity. --Ray.


      Not only does the example seem surprisingly relivent to our discussion but the name "Ray" is my own. Maybe God IS just toying with us. Go figure :)

    360. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Bush+Pig · · Score: 2, Funny

      You're right, Karl _was_ the funniest Marx Brother ...

      --
      What a long, strange trip it's been.
    361. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yup. My expression of my freedom to worship as I choose apparently makes me an idiot in the eyes of many, including a decent portion of the Slashdot crowd.

      Keep it out of the voting booth and out of my child's classroom, and you'll be surprised how tolerant and respectful we "militant atheists" can be of your faith.

    362. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1

      None of them are well reasoned. They aren't science (they aren't falsifiable), they're bad theology (god of the gaps), and the proponents of all forms of ID lie, obfuscate and distort facts on a reular basis.

      --
      What a long, strange trip it's been.
    363. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      "I would imagine that during some discussion or debate that you have asked people to not judge your religion based on the actions and words of some align themselves with your religion (i.e. extremists)."
      Actually I do not debate my religion. It is unbeatable since it based on faith and belief. If some scientific fact comes out that doesn't agree with my faith I need to look very hard at it since truth is truth and if it is provable it is true.
      The problem is many people take things that are opinion and change them into facts. It is my opinion that the time my wife and I spend in prayer and because of the teachings of my faith that we have a good marriage. Those teachings involve the sanctity of our marriage and our love. The facts are that doing something to diminish your spouse will hurt your marriage is something everyone should learn. It is one of the many teachings in my faith. Other faiths have similar teachings as do some secular teachings. I just find the total of the teaching of my faith to provide the best system for dealing with life... Which is my opinion. Just as it is only an opinion that reading Men are from Mars and Women are from Venus which is some of the worst pop physcobabble I have ever seen can help a marriage. The really problem with both the extreme fundamentalists and the extreme atheists is that they don't know the difference between opinion and provable fact. Just as it is my opinion that the spiritual side of my life improves my marriage it is also only opinion that it doesn't.

      " I would ask the same of you regarding atheists." Please notice that I said some. You have to judge the individual not the group.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    364. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by cyclopropene · · Score: 1
      - Denis J. Evans & Debra J. Searles (1994). Equilibrium microstates which generate second law violating steady states. Physical Review E 50: 1645-1648.
      That is indeed the reference the wikipedia article cites for that quote, but I just read that paper and no where in it is any definition of the second law of thermodynamics. It is a high level paper that rightly assumes anyone reading it already has a rather firm grasp on what the second law of thermodynamics is. Wikipedia is notorious for bad references. Unless you actually take the time to check them, I would recommend citing wikipedia directly instead of the references contained therein, which are often questionable, non-existent or just plain wrong (as is the case here). I realize that a reference to a scholarly journal carries a lot more weight than saying you looked it up on Wikipedia, but it makes you look stupid when you post a reference to a scientific journal article that doesn't contain the information you are referencing, because you obviously didn't read it. That said, I doubt many people here on Slashdot check references and besides, you have to have access to that journal to download it anyway, and it is not even a text-searchable pdf.
      --
      Shouldn't you be doing something useful?
    365. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by muellerr1 · · Score: 1

      First of all, quit calling abiogenesis 'macro-evolution' because there's no such thing as macro- or micro-evolution. Just abiogenesis and evolution. If you insist that there is a difference between abiogenesis and 'macro-evolution' please tell me what that is.

      Second, you ask, "how does anyone prove that something that has never been observed can't happen?" Well, I think you've hit the nail on the head with that one. Nobody has ever observed any intelligence in the act of creating new life, either. Even if somebody did, nobody would believe them in a scientific context because it's not repeatable. What we do observe, however is mountains of evidence that show how complex systems evolved from much simpler systems. Just because we don't have all of the holes filled in yet, it doesn't follow that it must be god and give up. You can't posit that something looks impossible therefore god did it; all it means is that we haven't figured out why, and it's possible that we may not.

      Third, you say, "genes carrying information doesn't validate macro-evolution." Yes it does, if by macro-evolution you mean the idea that something complex like humans evolved from much simpler single-celled organisms.

      Intelligent design is a meme designed to give a pseudo-scientific sheen to religion and trick people into doing what I'm doing right now: talking about god. But if I don't fight this nonsense then I run the risk of getting burned at the stake as an atheist when the idiot revolution comes back into town. It's never been science, and if you believe that it is then you are allowing yourself to be duped by religious zealots. You can believe in god all you want, just don't try to force me to. And quit trying to pretend that it isn't about god: show me a single person who believes in your 'intelligent designer' and doesn't think it's god. Who is it, if it's not god? Aliens? Anything as complex as a non-god intelligent designer REQUIRES GOD to explain it under your own logic.

      You people need to quit trying to justify your beliefs at the expense of the truth. Just have faith that god exists, and allow science to go on exploring our world in a rational way. The two are not mutually exclusive. You can't prove god exists, neither can science disprove it; the two endeavors describe fundamentally different things. You say, "i understad the macro-evolutionist tie to science in the sense that science assumes god doesn't exist, THEREFORE, evolution must be true." You understand incorrectly; evolution has nothing to do with the question of god's existence and everything to do with evidence. You are the one trying to prove the existence of god here. Science doesn't assume that god doesn't exist, it actually has absolutely nothing to say on the matter.

    366. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Dembski is so wrong here. So, so, very wrong. It's clear he doesn't even know the meaning of the word "falsifiable".

      If evolutionists could show that every one of these "irreducibly complex structures" was indeed reducable, and could be developed by gradual, Darwinian processes, that would not falsify Intelligent Design. It would show that its proponents had been spouting pseudoscientific gibberish for the last decade, but it does nothing to close off the possibility that God created everything.

      In his other quote, about the falsifiability of Evolution, he makes another blunder that shows he really doesn't know what he's talking about. Just because a theory doesn't currently account for a set of observations doesn't mean you scrap the theory. It means you start looking for patterns in the non-conforming observations, and see if modifications to the theory explain the data better. Sometimes the necessary changes are profound, and cut very much to the center of the theory. But it always, always, always leads to a theory that has more explanatory power than the theory it is succeeding.

      Intelligent Design is unfalsifiable, because it relies on the concept of some Creator, who has the power to shape the world in precisely any way It sees fit. Therefore, any set of observations is consistent with the Intelligent Design "Theory", which is precisely why it's unscientific, and precisely why it has zero explanatory power. If we kept throwing up our hands and shouting, "I give up, God did it!" we'd still be beating each other over the head with flint axes.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    367. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by richieb · · Score: 1
      Is it, though? How many years did it take Einstein to finally convince other scientists? Many "scientists" rejected his theories, despite them being correct

      Who rejected his theories? First time I heard about that. His theory was widely accepted and demonstrated via observation before 1930.

      But we have NEVER seen, in the laboratory or otherwise, the creation of a specialized cell, such as our nerve cells.

      You should observe an embryo develop... :)

      In any case do you believe in electrons? Have you ever seen one?

      You are claiming exactly that! I am saying that evolution explains PART of how humans came from simple molecules, i.e. natural selection. Yet you claim it explains EVERYTHING, including how eyeball cells were formed, when it clearly does NOT!

      No I'm not. I'm making statements about how organisms could have arisen . Natural selection can explain how an eye ball came about. It says nothing about composition of stars...

      In any case, I think that any explanation based on natural laws is better than one based on a super-natural invisible being.

      And how exactly do you "measure" that science is the best way to understand how the world works? Sure, chemistry and physics do that just fine. But how does evolution help us understand how the world works, when it's riddled with unanswered questions?

      Science is riddled with unanswered questions. Chemistry is no different from evolution in this case. Evolution certainly explains more than any other theory of the origin of organisms.

      Evolution is not truly science - it's just another religion, another attempt to explain why we exist without having any hard evidence

      No it's not a religion. What do you call all the fossils, what do you call the computed age of the earth, what do you call the presence of DNA in every living organism?

      If all this evidence is wrong, then you can't be possibly reading this, as so much physics and chemistry would be wrong so that computers and networks would be impossible.

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    368. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1

      You do realise, of course, that it won't help at all. Wilful ignorance of this kind is immune to facts coupled with reason.

      --
      What a long, strange trip it's been.
    369. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by spitzak · · Score: 1

      Where did the genes that make bacteria immune to antibiotics come from, then? Oh, they must have all been there, just not expressed, huh? They must be there for every antibiotic in the world, including all the ones that have not been invented, right?

    370. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by BobTheLawyer · · Score: 1

      I don't understand. The parent seemed to think that science required or permitted "proof" and I corrected him. I don't think I was being particularly philosophical, or remotely controversial. I didn't mention ID.

    371. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dear me, dear me.
      I rather like the disproofs of ID that actually prove Biological Evolution as intended by Darwin and the rest of rational scientists. If you prove that a desginer fiddled some organic moelcules together with his quantum fingers and "designed" RNA or exactly the right constants for strong and weak forces or whatever, then you have not disproven anything in the biological evolution which actually relies on those things being as they are in order the underlying biochemistry to work. All you've done is say that before such and such time other factors are at work.
      The problem with both ID and Evolution is that nobody normally defines their scope. Newtons laws were supposed to be true for all time and space, so when it turned out that Special Relativity (as well as General FYI) showed that newtonian mechanics did not work when velocity became significant compared to the speed of light people said "aha Einstein has falsified Newtons laws" and at the same time they said "but they still work well (enough) at low (enough) speeds". For this reason nobody says Newton was wrong. Simlarly you are unlikely to *completely* falsify ID or Evolution since dogmatic proponents will simply reduce the scope over which they say their thoeory is an important force - as both of you have tried to do.

      I don't think Evolution will ever attain the same level in science that Newton's laws did, if only becuase it is not written in succinct unambiguous mathematical formulas, at least not yet. If it were codified in such a way then perhaps its limits would be better understood and we could talk in more succinct terms about falsifying it. And, crucially, outside of its clearly limited scope one could believe in all things Godly and still study biology without being frowned on by any part of the political spectrum.

      ID is on more difficult ground. If you could show the presence of angels chopping and splicing DNA in the wombs of a majority of pregnant humans then, personally, I think you'd have a clincher. Of course there would still be those who would say it was a trick of the electron microscope (the Qu'ran is quite helpful in telling you how to deal with such people).

      Why write for others when you can write for yourself on old slashdot threads.

    372. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by GoofyBoy · · Score: 0

      >In science, all knowledge is provisional, so it is belaboring the obvious to say

      My point is that its not obvious to alot of people, thats why you see people acting like its the "truth". People are saying "You are an idiot/blind/dumb if you don't believe macro-evolution occurs." Does this sound like they realize that its provisional?

      It reminds me of my math professor, who liked to say "Its like proof by intimadation. 'Its obvious! You can see that, can't you?'"

      >Because all science is provisional, attaching a disclaimer to evolution, and not to other statements of scientific knowledge, gives the false impression that evolution is somehow more subject to doubt than other scientific knowledge.

      I didn't pay attention to the Dover trial so please help me out here. Would adding "We are not sure if Evolution is correct but its generally understood to be the leading scientific thought." be dangerous? Because its wrong? Because it makes it look "weak"? Because "other's aren't doing it, so why should we"?

      On one hand, you are saying that disclaimers are obvious and on the other hand you are saying that they give the wrong impression. Science should be blind and theories should hold up on their own merits, not on how they are presented or worded to be "more palatable to today's fashion/whim".

      >Every science course I ever took began with an explanation of the scientific method.

      Me too. And then by the third class, scientific method is tossed out the window. "Your experiments are wrong? You made a mistake, not that the science is wrong."

      >No because you are leaving out the part about continually seeking ways to test and challenge these assumptions.

      Ok, I continue and actively on a on-going basis to look at human interaction and human history for new ways to test and challenge the axioms originating from my religous text; which I still find they hold true, so far. Now does that make me a scientist performing science?

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    373. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by The_reformant · · Score: 1

      Also the assumptions used in science certainly aren't as major as the assumptions made in any religious text. Looking at something like mathematics assumptions boil down to things as fundamental as two parralel lines never cross. Religious text ask us to assume the existance of hundreds if not thousands of specific people throughout history at the least and thats without even touching on any of the more spiritual aspects of the text.

      --
      I have discovered a truly remarkable sig which this post is too small to contain.
    374. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      Why are all organisms on Earth based on DNA?

      Not all organisims on earth are based on DNA. Some viruses are based on RNA.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    375. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Gulik · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I often feel that I must only speak of it in hushed whispers. It is hard because I really don't want to make people feel uncomfortable but at the same time I have no idea why it should make anyone feel uncomfortable.

      The problem, I think, is that while there are many people of faith, the quiet ones are, you perceive, not the ones whose voices rise above the crowd. The ones that get heard are the shrill idiots, and as a result other people tend to assume that everyone with faith central to their lives is a shrill idiot. Which, obviously, doesn't work out so well for those of you who aren't shrill idiots, don't think that faith gives you a license to dismiss science, and do have something constructive to say in this debate.

    376. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 0
      That's a truly breathtaking distortion of my position. Bravo. According to this, you would have me teaching astrology and phrenology in the science classroom as well, for the simple reason that they are also falsifiable.

      What I didn't mention earlier (because, honestly, I didn't think I needed to...I assumed it was a given), was that for a scientific theory to be taken seriously, it must be (a) falsifiable, and (b) not falsified as well.

      That may have been what you meant, but it's certainly not what you said. I prefer not to make unnecessary assumptions about the arguments put forth by others, a compunction under which you appear not to labor.

      But now in addition to impuning meanings I did not imply, you ignore arguments I have made. Newtonian physics has been falsified. Would you have it that Newtonian physics should not be taught?

      Here's the problem, though. Showing a claim made by ID false does not falsify the theory, because IDers can always retreat to the unassailable notion that 'God made it that way'. Real scientific disciplines do not have that luxury.

      On the contrary. Ad Hoc Rescue has been attempted for scientific theories since time immemorial. To be scientific an endeavour should be amenable to the scientific method.

      1. Observation and description of a phenomenon or group of phenomena.

      2. Formulation of an hypothesis to explain the phenomena. In physics, the hypothesis often takes the form of a causal mechanism or a mathematical relation.

      3. Use of the hypothesis to predict the existence of other phenomena, or to predict quantitatively the results of new observations.

      4. Performance of experimental tests of the predictions by several independent experimenters and properly performed experiments.

      I claim that Intelligent Design is amenable to all four, and thus should be taught. (Actually I'm not sure whether it should be taught or not, but for the sake of argument...) That was your claim initially, but now you seem to have a modified claim that only that subset of scientific endeavour should be that that has not been falsified. I suspect that now you will want to change your claim again in some manner that includes Newtonian physics, but I'll wait to hear what you have to say before I make any conclusions. Perhaps you want to claim that only serious scientific theories should be taught, in which case I would like to hear the definition of serious scientific theories. I would also like to know your opinion on "all true Scotsmen."

      -Loyal

      --
      I aim to misbehave.
    377. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by kiphat · · Score: 1

      Yes. please! The topic bores me.

    378. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Hatta · · Score: 1

      What I never hear proponents of the evolution religion mention is anything about the origin of the interlocking laws of physics and the parameters of the Universe, the solar system and all the other non-living properties that make life possible at all.

      That's because we know nothing about it. And unlike ID proponents, we prefer to actually know something about a topic before writing on it.

      The probability of all the parameters needed to have a place where the CONDITIONS are met for life to happen are absurdly low, if chance is the designer, rather some intelligence who carefully planned and executed His design.

      What is the probability that the universe would be so arranged that a mystical creator would pop out of nowhere and set the constants for human life? Is that probability more or less than that for spontaneous biogenisis?

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    379. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As a student at a religiously sponsored school (BYU-Idaho) I must opine. As scientific theory ID has no credibility because you cannot experiment on it. And for that reason in my Biology class we learn evolution. That's right in a religiously sponsored school we learn about Darwin. From a religious stand point I happen to somewhat agree with ID, but it should not be taught as fact, theory or fiction in science classes. Perhaps in a theology class yes.

      The Fact of the matter is that religious people believe that God created the universe and the world, but don't believe that he could have done it any way that he wanted to including evolution. You have to misspell it to make EVILution.

    380. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      no matter how many fossils are faked or wrongly interpretted, macro-evolution (ME) isn't going anywhere.

      This is untrue. If the majority of fossils are shown to be fake, then their is a good chance the theory of evolution did not predict them. That means that portion of the theory has been proven false. It's called science.

      the broader question is how come not a single series of obvious fossils shows the path of ME for an animal.

      Given how few fossils exist compared to how many organisms have existed, this is not surprising at all. We've found plenty of creatures that seem to have evolved in a progression, but obviously we'll never have a complete record because 99.9999999999% of the time animals die they don't leave a fossil.

      this is subjective

      You misunderstand. I didn't say disprove a fossil was not an ancestor of a current organism. I said show a scientific reason why fossils could not be the ancestors of existing creatures. I mean if they aren't surely there is some proof of that, right?

      do tell how someone would prove something such as this.

      Without falsifying a lot of existing scientific knowledge it would probably be very difficult. You could find a body part that is not passed on genetically or you could find a body part that can only physically exist in conjunction with a significant number of other traits that are statistically improbable (given trillions of changes over millions of years). Either would be evidence, but I don't expect you will find much. The point is this is a falsifiable criteria, just one that is hard to find since it probably does not exit.

      ME has never been observed in the wild. micro-evolution has, but not macro-evolution. it has never been observed. repeat that 20 times. now, how does anyone prove that something that has never been observed can't happen? don't you need to prove IT ACTUALLY DID HAPPEN, FIRST?

      First, define macro evolution. Thus far the definition has been something like, "animals evolving really large changes like.. no wait larger than that, err and larger than that too, and wow that's pretty major, I guess larger than that too." We've seen animals change color, grow more fur, develop resistances to poisons, etc., etc. That takes care of proving animals evolve to suit conditions. Proving it doesn't happen would pretty much require you to prove all those observations and experiments were hoaxes. Good luck.

      genes carrying information doesn't validate macro-evolution. it is a different issue.

      There is no such theory, neighbor. We were discussing disproving the theory of evolution (and touching on the theory of evolution of man). This criteria is one way it could be disproved.

      nobody has ever observed the creation of new adaptive genes due to environmental stress. you assume something that hasn't been established. yes, GENES THAT ALREADY EXIST may be expressed and selected due to environmental stress, but no new adaptive genes have been created.

      This may or may not be true; I'm not going to bother to look it up. It does not matter since we have observed genes being added and removed naturally to species via both mutation and interbreeding. We've also witnessed changes to those genes in response to environment. There is no reason to think that (aside from being very uncommon) changes conferred by new genes would not benefit organism in a natural selection environment. Do you have some hypothesis as to why this would not be the case?

      evolutionary theory predicted the gradual change of species over geologic time. this is false. the fact is that lots of different animals and birds appeared on the scene in BIG BANG fashhion. macro-evolution's prediction was wrong, SO THEY JUST ADJUSTED THE THEORY.

      First, there is nothing wrong with changing a theory to suit observations it is part of the scientific method. Second, you're wrong on this. Changes to genetic material seem quite constant over time. Th

    381. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by endoplasmicMessenger · · Score: 1

      there is no discernable difference between creationism and ID


      Since I don't want to attribute malice what ignorance will explain, I'll assume you're just badly misinformed. Let's take a couple of the more authoritative ID web sites:

      http://www.discovery.org/

      http://www.ideacenter.org/

      Now let's do some google searches limited to these web sites and look for the terms “creationism,” “bible” and “genesis”:

      http://www.google.com/search?q=creationism+bible+g enesis+site:discovery.org

      http://www.google.com/search?q=creationism+bible+g enesis+site:ideacenter.org

      The first query returns about 62 pages and the second about 23 pages. Depending upon how much time you have, you can go and examine some or all of these pages. But I'll save you the work. Every statement is either a refutation that ID is a form of creationism or a neutral statement about creationism (such as a passing reference or a quote). I'll summarize in my own words:

      If an archaeologist finds an ancient kettle and utensils, can he legitimately and scientifically draw the conclusion that those objects were designed and not created by natural processes? Yes. This is true even though he may never know who the designer was.

      If I look at a mousetrap, can I legitimately and scientifically draw the conclusion it was designed? Yes. This is true even though the manufacturer may be out of business.

      Likewise, if I look at certain biological structures or processes can I legitimately and scientifically draw the conclusion they were designed and not created by random processes? Yes. I can do what every other scientist does: I can put forth the evidence and make my case.

      Intelligent Design rests on the hypothesis that design artifacts can be scientifically identified as such and differentiated from artifacts that are the result of random natural processes. Maybe this hypothesis is true, maybe it is false. But it has nothing to do with creationism.

      So why does virtually every statement in the press (and on Slashdot) contain the notion that ID is a form of creationism? I have no idea.

      But I challenge you to provide any evidence of any prominent supporter of ID making any claims that the truth of ID is somehow dependent upon the truth of the bible.

      ID is not creationism in any form.

      ID is yet an immature hypothesis and I'm not even sure that I fully support it. But I can certainly render someone else's point of view accurately. It seems that you need a little work in this area.


      --
      Evolution is a fact. Darwinism is a joke.
    382. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by tomcres · · Score: 1

      I wonder if this also has something to do with the large immigrant population in the UK. I would imagine a very large percentage of Muslims would place themselves squarely in the creationist/ID camp.

    383. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 0
      Newton's theory wasn't disproven by Einstein. It was disproven much earlier by the guys who noticed that Mercury's orbit didn't obey Newton's laws. Einstein's just the guy who came up with a better explanation; one that was falsifiable and coudl be used to make predictions.

      True, but not germane. (Actually I think Mercury's motion was discovered after Einstein's theory of relativity, but that's not germane either.)

      You know, two properties ID "theory" doesn't have.

      Germane, but not true.

      -Loyal

      --
      I aim to misbehave.
    384. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by gurumeditationerror · · Score: 1

      The general theory is hardly at issue. Everyone knows that a small amount of what is called "evolution" happens all the time. Whenever an evolutionist wants to prove his point, this is his response.

      Certainly, look at what has been done with chinese wolves -> all different breeds of dogs in a thousand years.

      However, no reasonable theory has ever been introduced which explains how major life forms developed, how "natural selection" can account for the variety of organisms we see today, and certainly not how the basic forms of life which evolution claims to have started with came into existence.

      Evolution easily accounts for all of this, don't mix up evolution with the issue of abiogenesis.

      There are a lot of hypotheses out there, but just because they are the best ones scientists can think of, doesn't mean that they all fit together into a scientifically sound theory.

      Without evolution biology doesn't make sense. If you aren't satisfied with that why don't you provide us with something that fits better (say ID and you'll get a slap :-P )

      For all the education members of /. claim to have received, nobody seems to be well educated on the genetic studies of Mendel, who proved that there are genetic barriers that cannot be crossed, thus eliminating the possibility of evolution between species and even eliminating some evolution within a species.

      Mendel died in 1884, the great thing about science is that it progresses and gets closer to the truth. If you don't think all the biologists out there haven't examined Mendel then it's no wonder you can't get your head round evolution. The creationists god lives in the borders of science so they cling to old work/ignore new findings to keep those borders wide.

      Noone seems to be educated on basic physical laws, such as the 2nd law which has been categorically proven to require an intelligent direction of energy in order to produce a more complex mechanism or use of energy.

      The thermodynamics ploy is an old one. It's pretty obvious that simple molecules can become more complex without "intelligence".

      I happen to be educated enough myself that I can see through many of the arguments used to support evolution, yet I see that those with much higher education may just have that much more brainwashing.

      I'm glad you are satisfied with your education/indoctrination but I think many of us here on /. wouldn't be.

    385. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Procyon101 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Bull.

      If you actually knew what you were talking about, you would know that Jesus wasn't "sharing" one peice of bread with many, nor was he demonstrating his power. The lesson has nothing to do with "good will towards your fellow man."

      The people were all bitching and moaning that Jesus was a bit of a windbag and they were hungry, so Jesus grabs this kid who has a loaf of bread and (miraculously) gives everyone a peice. The people stick around to hear one more dissertation because there is now free food.

      The lesson he was trying to teach was that if your going to demand everyone show up at your meeting, you sure as hell better bring donuts.

    386. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by plenTpak · · Score: 1

      Faith that is observable is not faith.

      I keep seeing this idea come up, and I wanted to address it:

      Faith must be based on observation, or it is blind. When we say we have faith in God, it is because we have observed God's consistency in being faithful to His promises. It is like having faith in your parents, or having faith in your children. It does not mean believing that he exists.

      So, true faith is based on observation, otherwise it is illogical to have it.

    387. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Your post shows that you--like most ID proponents--have trouble distinguishing between "falsifying Evolution" and "proving Creationism." Your opponent was saying, "here are some things that could decisively prove that Evolution is impossible." But they're all supported by evidence that some ID'ers accept, and so you get all confused.

      Creationists like yourself* think of Evolution and Creationism as being in exclusive competition like two boxers in a ring. If one falls, the one left standing must be the winner. But science doesn't work that way. There is never a permanent winner, and there is always the possibility of new evidence coming out that will rock an old theory to its core. So even if Evolution died suddenly, science would still continue to look for naturalistic explanations for the world we see around us.

      As for the constant harping on "irreducable complexity": The very idea is little more than the fallacy of "argument from incredulity" writ large. Forty years ago, the sine qua non of "irreducable complexity" was the eye. How could such a complex structure evolve gradually? What good is an eye without all its constituent parts? They would all have to emerge simultaneously.

      Since then, there has been mounting evidence that the eye is NOT irreducably complex. Creationists-turned-ID'ers still trot out the eye as an example when speaking to the uninformed. But when going up against hostile, skeptical audiences, smart ones drop it in favor of... let's see, the flagellum... and ... er... the blood clotting cascade... and... um... the flagellum...

      I expect these other examples will meet the same ignoble fate.

      * Are so.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    388. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by sasami · · Score: 1
      Do you behave as if humans have freedom, dignity, equality? These concepts are impossible to justify under a naturalistic framework.
      While you're pulling things out of your ass, how about digging around in there for anything at all to support this absurd statement?

      The support is to reason from naturalistic premises, because their conclusions seem pretty inevitable. This was the purpose of quoting the authors I quoted, yes? Simply read their books, or any work on evolutionary psychology.

      I have yet to encounter a convincing naturalistic justification for these concepts, and this is not for lack of trying (whether you believe me or not). Indeed, if you can provide such a basis, it would be extremely educational for me. Only one plausible and correct counterexample is required to end this argument.

      But at the risk of simplifying dangerously, I will illustrate one of the basic problems: if humans are merely slightly advanced animals (or, as secular humanists often put it, "Man is the measure of all things," originally of Protagoras) then everything we value is invented by humans. Granted by humans. And can be taken away by humans.

      Under these premises, I frankly do not see a way to tell a person, even my own children, "You possess value and rights." I can only say, "The collection of people I belong to agree to behave as if you possess value and rights." The often-unstated corollary: "There is nothing, and no reason, preventing a more powerful collection of people from overriding this behavior."

      You snipped out the clearest example: most people, despite professing atheism and even professing moral relativism, nevertheless behave as if they believe in universal, intrinsic, inalienable human rights. Perhaps, if one is amenable to the intellectual fashions of the day, they might sagely agree that these are merely useful fictions. But in daily life, we continue to live as if they were much greater than fiction. A quite close analogy might be made of the question of the universe's existence. Intellectually, one must acknowledge that the universe may be an illusion; but how many of us actually believe we live in the Matrix?

      Let us make this more concrete. Michael Shermer, founder of Skeptic magazine, states that "[human rights] are grounded not in religion, or any other transcendental state or supernatural force, but in themselves. They stand alone. Humans deserve life, liberty, and happiness, not because God said so but because we are human. Period. These rights and values exist because we say they exist, and that is good enough. They are inalienable because we say they are, and that suffices." (The Science of Good and Evil, p156, emphasis mine).

      To my understanding, this is a logical contradiction. How can something be inalienable by agreement? He is making a universal claim for humanity ("humans deserve...") based on the belief system of a subset of humanity ("we say so"). In fact, even if all of humanity did agree, it doesn't change the fact that some have disgreed in the past and others may do so in the future. Yet, we do not say, "Humans today deserve life, liberty, and happiness." Intellectually, we might concede that this the correct formulation, but in practice we don't live as if we believe this. No, indeed, our instinct is often to criticize those who disagree, past, present, or future.

      I would actually be interested and appreciative to hear a solution to this.

      --
      Dum de dum.
      --
      Freedom is not the license to do what we like, it is the power to do what we ought.
    389. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by MagikSlinger · · Score: 1
      In other words, 39% chose creationism, as there is no discernable difference between creationism and ID.

      Actually, there is. I think most of the people in the survey and in Canada & America (I'm Canadian) think of Intelligent Design = Evolution + God's Tweaks (the Miraculous Beast of Darwin). And the Special Creationists (6 days, 4000 years, etc.) are using that chink to push their own views in.

      I'm in the Evolution is God's Way camp, but I don't support the teaching of Intelligent Design because the main purpose seems to be to completely undermine evolution (which I accept & believe in) and replace it with theocratic bullshit. I don't mind Intelligent Design in Evolution as a philosophical talking point along with Dawkin's Blind Watchmaker. But to push it as science seems questionable, at best.

      --
      The bitter lessons of a veteran coder: http://bitterprogrammer.blogspot.com
    390. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I kind of wish you hadn't posted AC. This is probably the best, most succinct summation of the problem with the proper note of irritation and wit. You deserve some credit for this one so it won't languish in the bowels of obscurity. Down here with me, I mean.

    391. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Crizp · · Score: 1

      Mod point! Mod point! My left pinkie for a frickin' mod point!

    392. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

      You most certainly were trying to troll a specific ideology (religious fundamentalism). His response was simply to show that a left wing liberal position was just as dangerous. He emphasized this by even using your original style.

      Your objection seems to be that religious fundamentalists are crazy, but extreme liberals are not. That's a mighty bigoted opinion you have towards a large sub population. Personally, I find that religious fundamentalists are a hell of alot more logical than extreme liberals, extreme conservatives or Atheists.

    393. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm starting to wonder how much people like you actually like /., and how many are astroturfing for the american version of the taliban. Come on, you are so transparently dumb that the only converts you'll get are more dumb people. The only reason you're here now is because you feel vaguely ashamed of your faith in god, and you feel the need to justify it to me. Well, good. I think you're dumb. You should shut the fuck up about god and quit trying to convert everybody. Just go to church and quit making such a big deal about all the money you're stuffing into the poor box.

    394. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by fjf33 · · Score: 1

      That is why in science one uses Occam's Razor. If one has to choose between say abstracting the solar system as planets turning around the sun or sun and planets turning around the Earth, then a scientist would use the first abstraction. Both can be made to work but the first one is the easiest one to use to make predictions, and it fits all observable data (at the time). That did not 'prove' that the planets orbit the sun under ID's definition of proof. Of course, that theory was later shown to be incorrect when some planets did not orbit in the paths that that theory predicted. We had 'observable' data that did not fit with the theory. A new theory came along and the errors in the theory were corrected. However, the old theory is still used because for certain uses it is correct enough and there is no need to complicate things. Now, if the choice is between a theory that explains things without the need for an omnipotent being not subject to the rules it creates for its 'creation' and one that uses the body of science that has so far correlated (mostly) with observations, then a scientist would choose the one not requiring such a being. A theologian, which is a different branch of human though may decide to go with the 'external inteligence' but that would be a theological theory not a scientific one. Of course I am being very lax in defining ID as a scientific theory because the use of such an intelligence is not probable. It may be that there is an effect in nature that may be misinterpreted as intelligence, but it is a very far fetched idea that currently does not deserve to be taught to the non-scientific public. However, if it does have some validity, I am sure that some scientist or another will stake its future and do studies and publish in the scientific record. If there is something there he/she may cause a revolution in science, if there is not, then he/she will be one amongst many that pursued an idea which the community though had little value. There is always room in the scientific community for mavericks, some even dig out precious gems, and we can all cite examples of those, then again there are those that are way off the mark and just wither away. It's just hard to understand why so much energy would be wasted by people that have no stake in the scientific process to try and subvert it to a different agenda. In the end either Earth is the center of the universe because the supreme creator set us as being the most central part of his creation, or it doesn't. Either way if it is something that can be known, we will probably figure it out.

    395. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by devphaeton · · Score: 1

      What are anti-science types doing reading Slashdot. Really?

      --


      do() || do_not(); // try();
    396. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by tgibbs · · Score: 1

      My point is that its not obvious to alot of people, thats why you see people acting like its the "truth"

      I am sure that there are a lot of things that are not obvious to people who didn't pay attention in school. But every science course I have ever seen teaches the scientific method, the fact that science does not claim to be a route to absolute truth, and the fact that many ideas that were once believed to be true are now known to be incorrect. That being said, the evidence for evolution is sufficiently persuasive that a person who announces "I don't believe in evolution" will deservedly by regarded by scientifically literate people with the same incredulity as a person who announces, "I don't believe in gravity."

      Would adding "We are not sure if Evolution is correct but its generally understood to be the leading scientific thought." be dangerous? Because its wrong? Because it makes it look "weak"? Because "other's aren't doing it, so why should we"?

      Because to be fair, and avoid giving the false impression that evolution in particularly in doubt compared to scientific knowledge, we would have to also say "We are not sure if atoms exist, but its generally understood to be the leading scientific thought" and "We are not sure if gravity exists, but its generally understood to be the leading scientific thought," and so forth for every single bit of scientific knowledge. Which would be a waste of valuable educational time, considering that all of that is explained up front in basic science classes anyway.

      Ok, I continue and actively on a on-going basis to look at human interaction and human history for new ways to test and challenge the axioms originating from my religous text; which I still find they hold true, so far. Now does that make me a scientist performing science?

      It could be. People certainly do scientific studies to test historical claims derived from ancient texts, including religious ones. Whether it constitutes science would depend upon how well you do it and whether it meets basic scientific standards. Are the hypotheses scientific (i.e. falsifiable)? Is the logic valid? Are the conclusions based on the data? Etc.

    397. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Dimensio · · Score: 1

      One idea posited by Intelligent Design is that the strong and weak nuclear forces are finely balanced.

      Why does ID make this claim? Why would ID be proven false if this was not the case? What would make ID impossible if this were discovered not to be true?

      Another idea posed by Intelligent design is that there is a certain minimum amount of information needed to have life--things like ribosomes and transcriptase.

      Why would ID be impossible if it were discovered that life can exist without this "minimum information"?

      Intelligent Design posits that life changed very slowly immediately after life began, then a profusion of new life forms came into existence during the cambrian period, and life has changed very slowly since.

      Why could the process of "Intelligent Design" not occur if this were found to be false?

    398. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Dimensio · · Score: 1

      Funny how the definition of theory for science is just a rewording of the definition for other contexts. There's a reason why the same word is used - it's the same thing. Get over it.

      Funny how if it's the same thing, it uses a different definition. It's not the same thing. Get over it.

      The difference is that in all cases (scientific or otherwise) it appears to be an "unsubstantiated guess or hunch", but in all cases (scientific or otherwise) it is still based on information that may (or may not) be available to the person calling it "unsubstantiated" - which just means it has not been proven, or shown that the evidence proves it true - corroborating it - to the point where nothing else could be possible.

      There is absolutely no way to prove any scientific theory to be "true". That's why they're always called "theories" and always considered "tentative". You are, like many creationists do, playing dishonest semantic games and telling scientists that they don't really mean what they say that they mean with the word "theory". Guess what: scientists aren't dumb enough to believe that you know better than they do about what they mean.

    399. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by endoplasmicMessenger · · Score: 1

      I do not believe in creationism. I do believe in ID but at the cosmic level I.E. the prime cause and designer of the universe.

      Many physicists hold this idea. I think that is is because they are not familiar with the basics of genetic information and how it intersects with the physical world.

      Some physicists notice that the random movement of molecules does not prevent crystals from forming. Or the random motion of interstellar dust does not prevent solar systems from forming. I would even grant for argument's sake that the random motion of sugars, phosphate groups and bases does not prevent DNA from forming (DNA is a wonderfully stable molecule). However, these scenarios illustrate only the intersection of randomness with physical energy states. Not the intersection of randomness with information.

      DNA is a molecule that encodes information in a way that is completely independent of energy state.

      It's as if we can explain the spontaneous emergence of paper in the universe through natural physical laws. But these same physical laws cannot explain in the least way how an amazingly detailed blueprint appeared upon that paper.

      The information in DNA is encoded as a sequence of bases. But these sequences do not have preferred energy states. A completely random sequence is just as likely as a highly ordered sequence. The laws of nature which give rise to physical entities (like DNA) would not have favored any particular sequence, because no sequence results in a more favorable energy state than any other.

      The order at the deepest level in a genetic system is literally the information in the DNA. It doesn't get any deeper than that. There is a discontinuity that separates the order of physical systems from the order of informational systems.

      DNA encodes serialized information about molecules that have specific three dimensional shapes. Some of these resulting molecules are used as the physical stuff out of which a cell is made. Others of them, with different three-dimensional forms, bump around into each other and interact in various ways that reveal another level of order: by repelling or rotating or interlocking with each other, they give rise to the enormously complex activity of a living cell.

      These molecules can be modified through certain molecular transformations that happen rarely on their own. But certain others of these molecules can act as catalysts to increase almost beyond imagination (by factors of up to trillions of times) the rate at which certain of these transformations can take place. And still others (by interlocking with and disabling these catalysts) act to inhibit these transformations. An incredible balance of dynamic interrelated processes emerges. How did the DNA “know” that this set of serialized information representing this collection of three-dimensional shapes would result in this array of intricate behaviors that we observe as a living cell? No one knows.

      Of course, the very three-dimensional structure of these molecules and the way in which they interact has everything to do with energy states and physical processes and the natural laws underlying them. But not the information in the DNA itself. A random sequence, if it produced anything, would produce a pile of useless junk molecules with no special behaviors. Yet we observe that the information actually present in DNA contains layers within layers of order and organization. Not just the interesting shapes of individual molecules, but shapes of hundreds of these molecules which interact in amazingly sophisticated – should I say truly mind boggling – ways, to result in not just a cell, and not just a living cell, but a living, reproducing cell.

      But then a new level of order emerges: the order when clusters of cells (possibly many billions) act together in concert to form an organ or some other biological system. Even a human brain.

      And yet another level of order emerges: the order of many organs and biologi

      --
      Evolution is a fact. Darwinism is a joke.
    400. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

      The meat bag aside, I have a big problem with your problem with stem cell research :)

      I agree that your #1 and 2 above are the crux of the ABORTION issue. No argument there (as to the definition of the argument. The argument as defined is a doozy.) However, stem cell research has nothing to do with those things.

      The arguement for stem cell research must be:

      1. Is it ok to do experiments on the human tissue when we have not yet answered the question on whether that human tissue, when viable, was it's own entity or an extention of another.

      That's a non-issue. Almost universally, experimentation on cadavers is accepted, as is experimentation on disposed body parts when the entity is still living.

      Stem cell research is attacked, not because anyone has a problem with stem cell research, but because they want to fire a shot over the bow of that other big argument. Personally, I think that's deplorable.

    401. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Dimensio · · Score: 1

      I don't proport that evolution is false, but I do still hold on to the belief that there is a plan and a God and - most importantly to me, and thus the crux of my faith - a life after that on earth. Does this make me an idiot?

      Not unless you claim that your beliefs -- which may be true -- regarding God are "science".

    402. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Dimensio · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Playing devil's advocate here - LOL, perhaps scientists don't want to believe that they (indirectly) were created by God!

      That's a good characterization of a common lie told by many creationists: everyone who accepts evolution is an atheist.

      It's a completely bogus claim, yet so many creationists still repeat it because, to them, lies are far more persuasive than the simple truth.

    403. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by chihowa · · Score: 1
      The problem with your theory is that science is constantly expanding, whereas faith pretends to be eternal and unchanging (even though it evolves as well), and people hold on to their old faith-based beliefs about topics like evolution long after science has conquered them. Hence, conflict--the two overlap in certain areas.
      That's the conflict between science and dogma. Dogma has nothing to do with faith (besides being often sold as one package). Dogma deals with observables and is basically just superstition and tradition. Faith doesn't make empirical falsifiable predictions, and so has no conflict whatsoever with science.

      This may seem like a bunch of pedantic nitpicking, but my point is that religion and science don't have to be in conflict with each other at all. In fact, in their purest forms, they don't overlap at all.

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    404. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Sean+Hederman · · Score: 1

      Personally, I don't think we have to go reaching for things like punk-eek to explain the apparent sudden appearance of new species. Imagine an isolated group of animals in some part of the world. They evolve for some time, becoming dramatically different from their ancestral species. Then, for whatever reason, they become able to move beyond their isolated area, and rapidly out-compete and spread.

      What we would now see across their entire new range is a sudden appearance of a new and very distinct species. Only if we found the area where they evolved to be so different would we see the whole picture (and only if that area was conducive to fossilisation). IIRC this has been encountered before, where what appeared to be rapid speciation turned out to be normal evolution in a constrained geographical area, followed by the rapid spread of the species.

      I wholeheartedly agree with the sentiment that science class should not be simply a study of received authority. In an ideal world, something like evolution would be taught by retracing with the students the intellectual steps taken by scientists in coming up with the theory. Teachers could point out the bewildering flood of fossils discovered in the 18th & 19th centuries, along with the clear relationships between them. Students could discuss what could account for these relationships, and the teacher could introduce new evidence that would force the students to re-evaluate their ideas.

      In such a scenario, I would even be happy with discussions of ID-like concepts, assuming the teachers pointed out that the answer "something did it, we don't know how or why" adds nothing to out knowledge of the way the world works.

    405. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by nasch · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure these chimeras you mention would disprove evolution, as they could potentially be explained by convergent evolution. Also, birds are warm-blooded.

    406. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by flogic42 · · Score: 1

      This is just a special case of the more general theorem: Most people are ineducable morons. The evidence for evolution is so overwhelming only a fool would doubt that it occurs.

      --
      Check out my women's designer clothing store.
    407. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

      Atheism theism is not "belief", it's "belief in God". I think anti belief would be something like aism, which is more along the lines of what Ferris Bueler is.

      Athism covers those who are "anti belief in god", not those who are not believers. On the contrary, atheists are some of the most dogmatic religious people around, and one of the most annoying sects.

      If you want the philosophy of "I really don't care or know" I think the term "agnostic" is what you are looking for. Atheists believe that they know for a fact that there is no God, which in my opinion is just blind faith.

    408. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "In what possible way could that not improve a marriage and family life?"

      Vague platitudes hardly constitute proof. Not that I think it'll cause harm or recommend against it, but it's not even a poor susbstitute for proper therapy.

    409. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by chihowa · · Score: 1

      Left pinky?! You've got to do better than that!

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    410. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by GoofyBoy · · Score: 1

      Thank you for the food-for-thought.

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    411. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

      It's my experience that militant atheists are the norm, and those that are not militant are generally mislabled agnostics.

      I find Atheists generally more annoying than Fundamentalists. Probably because instead of "enlightened" they deem themselves "educated" and so they look down on people personally, rather than letting their God do it :)

    412. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by endoplasmicMessenger · · Score: 1
      Faith that is observable is not faith.

      I think the people of the first century that heard Jesus speak and ate with him and lived with him would disagree.

      Science that is not observable is not science.

      So I guess Dark Matter (see recent Slashdot article) is not science. And neither was the ether. The notion of the ether was wrong. But it was still science.

      --
      Evolution is a fact. Darwinism is a joke.
    413. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by crabpeople · · Score: 1

      "So, you're a bag of meat? Why is it then, that almost every civilization in history makes it a crime to kill a fellow bag of meat?"

      um because they are the same as you? thats why we can kill pigs, cows and sheep and no one cares. Bags of meat (mt) that are the same as me (read human beings) should have the same rights as me. Including the right not to die if they so chose. I dont see what the difference is between saying "bag of meat" and "human". Its not like because you dont believe in the existence of a soul you suddenly become less than human or something.

      "With this sort of argument, there are many people (myself included) who have a hard time believing that a 1 day old baby is somehow different than a 4 month old fetus."

      putting aside the fact that there are different terms for each ( baby, fetus ) and getting to the real point i think your making, that consciousness starts at conception, would allow me to respond to the root point. The difference is that a fetus is not a person. If anything, its a parasite/growth in a womens uterus. If some day it were found that all animals, bugs, plants etc.. are actually conscious of everything that goes on around them, would you also favor not removing things like tapeworms, lice, etc? no... of course not. The fundamental idea regarding abortion and also stem cells, is that the baby is part of the women. its not part of god, the universe, or even the man whoes seed is in her. She should have the right to say what happens to it. If she doesn't feel like she should take care of it, or cannot take care of it, it shouldn't be born.

      To get back on topic, if you are growing stem cells for the purposes of research or to aid the living, then thats why that collection of cells has come into being. There is no obligation to do anything more with them, any more than the obligation to set free cows who have been bread for slaughter. the organism would not exist if a scientist/farmer didn't grow it.

      "Consider assisted suicide, euthanasia, death penalties, etc. It's all a question of ethics. Sure, religion has its thoughts on the matter, but it's not about religion."

      thoughts derived from religious ethics arent about religion? I dont know what to say to that. Most people would say that there is no ethical dilemma in cutting your finger nails, so i dont see why there should be one about growing stem cells. Its just cells. life begins when your born, not when you get knocked up/touched by god. The only people who dont think that, believe in god. This is why its a religious issue.

      --
      I'll just use my special getting high powers one more time...
    414. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by arminw · · Score: 1

      ......What is the probability that the universe would be so arranged that a mystical creator would pop out of nowhere and set the constants for human life? Is that probability more or less than that for spontaneous biogenisis?...

      There are an estimated 10^80 fundamental particles in the known universe. By random processes it can be calculated that the probability of either of the above happening is less than 10^-120, or at leat 40 orders of magnitude smaller. Perhaps there are other unknown processes that would accomplish this feat, but random chance is not one of them. All the air molecules in an average room, moving randomly would sooner all crowd themselves into a corner, leaving you gasping for air, than the chance of even a single cell coming from non-living matter by any probabilistic process. So there are three postulated means by which things came to be as complex and ordered as we see them to be. 1) It happend by by chance, 2) nobody knows (yet) 3) An independent, pre-existent, transcendent, intelligent designer. I and many others happen to choose number three and there is no way to prove us wrong. It is however a most reasonable choice.

      --
      All theory is gray
    415. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Newtonian physics has been falsified. Would you have it that Newtonian physics should not be taught?

      Newtonian physics has not been falsified, it has been shown to be incomplete and then added to. By definition newtonian physics are the theories Newton proposed, but that by no means indicates that the underlying theories have not been extended.

      I claim that Intelligent Design is amenable to all four, and thus should be taught.

      Would you mind stating the particular theory of intelligent design you claim meets the criteria for being a scientific theory? There seem to be a plethora of them.

      I would also like to know your opinion on "all true Scotsmen."

      While not the previous poster, I'd like to postulate that "all true Scotsmen" pass out in the lawn. At least all those I know have a tendency to do so around 3AM after most of the beer is gone and the liquor really starts to kick in.

    416. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Sean+Hederman · · Score: 1

      Actually, the macro/micro thing is pure creationist fluff. First they denied any evolution. Micro was small adaptations, and macro was speciation. Then speciation was observed in a laboratory. Ooops!

      So now micro was small changes and small speciation events, and macro was defined as everything else. As more and more compelling evidence pours in, the definition of "micro evolution" grows larger and more encompassing at the expense of "macro evolution".

      It's stock standard God of the Gaps thinking, which raises the question of what you'll think when "micro evolution" encompasses the whole TOE.

    417. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Gregour · · Score: 1
      If the proportion of the strong to weak force can be other than they are, then that would tend to disprove Intelligent Design.
      Your logic is all great, except for this line. Whether or not the proportion can vary tells you nothing about the creation of the universe. Why couldn't God have made the universe such that the proportion could vary, but he set them to the values we see because they're the only ones that would allow life to exist? Sure, it would have been more elegant to create the universe such that the proportions couldn't change, but just because it wasn't done that way doesn't prove that god didn't create it.

      Also, nothing can "tend" to disprove a theory. A theory is either proved false or it isn't. It can't be proved 60% false, or most likely false, or probably false because I don't think my god would do it that way.

    418. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by sbeener · · Score: 1

      I think you're missing a distinction that "Yahweh Doesn't Exist" (? can a username be modded flamebait?) may have implied. The Brits in his example could well be teaching their kids creationism, intelligent design, flying spaghetti monsterism, whatever. The key issue is that they're not attempting to teach anyone else's kids (say, yours for example) these theories.

      Religios beliefs even of the most whacky variety don't seem to be problematic most of the time. It's the evangelizing that's creating most of the mess.

    419. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

      It doesn't state "how" God made man though.

      Utilizing your arguement, if I said I was to carve my image from a block of marble, then, I start with a block of marble and begin carving, you would argue that I look like a block of marble, not the end product.

    420. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1
      The problem with science is, just like any other belief...

      Science is not a belief system.

      You can't "prove" that the sun rose yesterday, never mind 200 years ago. For all we know, a supernatural being created the universe 7 minutes ago, and we all are programmed to think we are much older. I can think of infinitely many explanations, both supernatural and natural. Like, we could all be plugged into The Matrix, experiencing a simulation of a sunrise. FSM is a mocking absurd one that is just as valid. All these things are unprovable. (There are also plenty of explanations that are demonstrably wrong, such as that the sun orbits the earth once per day.) You would like to say that means science takes things on faith. That because the accepted scientific explanation for anything (sunrises because the earth is round and spins being just one example), does not disprove all of the infinitely many alternate explanations, science takes things on faith. Wrong! Then you go on to say therefore science is no "better" than any "other" religion, thus putting this upstart "belief" system in its place. Wrong headed, because the first statement is wrong. We have a philosophical justification for accepting the simplest explanation, it's called Occam's Razor. It can't be helped that all available evidence can be explained by infinitely many explanations. All these other explanations are left open to further inquiry, as our understanding is by necessity always incomplete. Science does not deny these possibilities, but there isn't any reason to use more complicated models when a simpler one already explains everything. To wit, if we live in The Matrix and experience perfectly simlulated sunrises that cannot in any way be distinguished from real sunrises, then no explanation of a sunrise can distinguish the 2 either, and all tests that work on the real thing will also work on the simulation. So why "believe" one thing over another in this case? No reason at all, and science does not do so. But we may work with the cleaner simpler explanation without error because as I said, the simulation is perfect. Nothing faith based about that. If on the other hand we are either in a simulation that is less than perfect, or experiencing actual reality, then there are ways to distinguish the 2, and we may observe some evidence or conceive some test that allows us to do so.

      --
      Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
    421. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      "But we have NEVER seen, in the laboratory or otherwise, the creation of a specialized cell, such as our nerve cells."

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stem_cell

    422. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by endoplasmicMessenger · · Score: 1
      But that doesn't mean I think Intelligent Design is science, either. But neither is a whole lot that goes on with Evolution and other supporting theories that are based on something other than experimentation. Fact is, there has never been an experiment with macro-evolution - until there is, Macro-Evolution is simply a theory and, IMO, a weak one at that.

      You're right there.

      There are over a hundred species of bacteria which we have been studying bacteria for well over a hundred years. We have seen many mutations of bacteria. We have saturated bacteria with many mutation-producing substances and waves. The number of generations of bacteria that have been scientifically observed may be in the billions.

      But have we ever seen the emergence of a new species of bacteria?

      No.

      Although there is plenty of evidence that macro-evolution has occurred, there is, in fact, precious little evidence for the neo-Darwinian explanation for macro-evolution.


      --
      Evolution is a fact. Darwinism is a joke.
    423. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Kazoo+the+Clown · · Score: 1

      The question posed by ID is whether to stop doing science. Really. Say we accepted Behe's arguments back in the 90's, then what should the scientists who subsequently elucidated the detailed evolutionary pathways of those systems done instead? Become bakers?

      Priests, no doubt.

    424. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by arminw · · Score: 1

      ....... It could be that there are an infinite number of universes,.....

      It could also be that there is one eternal, transcendent, intelligent being, GOD, who is self existent and is outside of all universes, including the one we are in. Why is it, strangely, the this "could be" is the one most disliked or fought against and why should this idea of GOD cause so much controversy? I could answer that question, but this forum is not the place for that.

      --
      All theory is gray
    425. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by endoplasmicMessenger · · Score: 1

      You go first. Please provide just one example of an experiment which would falsify the 'theory' Punctuated Equilibrium. And then I'll provide an example which would falsify the 'theory' of Intelligent Design.

      --
      Evolution is a fact. Darwinism is a joke.
    426. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by macdaddy357 · · Score: 1

      People who understand evolution are decended from great apes. People who believe in intelligent design and creationism are decended from red-ass baboons.

      --
      How ya like dat?
    427. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by rtb144 · · Score: 1

      This is something that bothers me very much. People that think tax breaks are "tantamount to government support". As the Supreme Court ruled - "The ability to tax is the ability to destroy". If the gov taxed legitimate religions it would have the power to destroy them. This is contrary to the spirit of the 1st amendment. Any taxing of legitimate religions could be grounds for a constitutional challenge of that tax law. Personally I think all specifically protected rights should not be taxed. Ie press, guns, religion, etc. (Yes I know that there has been no clear ruling on firearms, but its in the bill of rights). Its a sad case in this country when tax breaks is considered goverment support and welfare is considered a right. I am not putting words in your mouth, but stating positons I have heard from many people spouting such propaganda.

      --
      Sie ist tunbar!
    428. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by marquinhocb · · Score: 1

      This ability is built-in to a stem cell. It still does not explain how the DNA code to create a specialized cell, which is present in a stem cell, came to be.

    429. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by mfrank · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So you're OK with people shopping for doctors until they find one that will give them antibiotics for viral infections? Or taking antibiotics for bacterial infections but not completing the course of treatment because they feel better? Because that's what drives antibiotic resistant diseases to *evolve*.

      If idiots like you start running public health policy, we're going to have to start worrying about polio again. Time to invest in the iron lung industry.

    430. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Peter+La+Casse · · Score: 1
      I disagree that faith is limited to discussing only those things that we can't perceive, and that science covers what we can.

      I agree. It's certainly possible for somebody to have faith in something that is falsifiable. For example, it's reasonable for a scientist to have faith that her hypothesis is correct before proving it.

      People who suggest that there is an inherent conflict between faith and science tend to use a limited definition of faith. Faith is simply the axioms of one's belief system; if something hasn't been proven and you believe it anyway, that's faith. Example: "Reason is desirable, and a reasonable thing is better than an unreasonable thing." I firmly believe it, but of course I can't prove it to you; nobody can.

    431. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by HuguesT · · Score: 1

      You are making the classic error of saying that there can't be morals/ethics without religion.

      It is perfectly possible to come up with a set of moral guidelines regarding for example behaviours with your fellow humans without involving any deity whatsoever.

      Kant and Hume were amongst the first to propose atheist ethics. They are mostly based on the idea that one should help one's fellow man, because this is in everyone's best interest, in other words do unto others what you would like others done unto you. In this light culling humans makes no sense whatsoever, and notice the strinking parallel with some Christian core beliefs.

      There is no inconsistencies in seeing one's children as a machine and an object to love and cherish both at the same time. If you get right down to it, your children are your best hope to pass on your genes to future generations. It makes sense for the machine that you are to care most for the machine that is part you.

      Somewhat incredibly, all these philosophers through history haven't exactly wasted their time in vain. Why not go and read some of them ?

    432. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      > What are anti-science types doing reading Slashdot. Really?

      They're looking for something to do in their afterglow from pr0n surfing.

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      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    433. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by mfrank · · Score: 1

      The fact that there's mutual attraction between masses can be demonstrated in a moderately well-equipped lab. Cavendish did it 200 years ago. He was able to approximate the gravitational constant G and calculate the mass of the Earth.

    434. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While it is okay in most work places to talk about getting drunk, going out and partying all night, or how much you lost playing poker. A discussion of how much fun you had at church teaching the kids in your Sunday school class makes people nervous and some will snub you.

      Try looking at it from a rational person's point of view. Imagine a colleague came into work telling you all about his weekend he spent with his imaginary friend. Wouldn't that make you nervous?

    435. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Peter+La+Casse · · Score: 1
      It has no explanatory power, so why would you teach it in a science class, unless to demonstrate a set of assertions which aren't science, but the ID advocates sure are not going to want that.

      Nevertheless, that's still a good reason to teach *about* it in science class. It makes a great case study for what is science and what isn't.

      I have had similar experiences to those of the earlier poster who talked about being modded down in discussions like this. The solution is to not take it personally; it's obvious if a moderation is ideologically biased, and that says more about the moderator than it does about your post. They'll get it in metamod, no doubt.

    436. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      "Heh, I was tempted to call bullshit, but then I realized it probably comes down to this: you probably live in an area that's more geared towards atheism. Try living in a military base town, where there are probably more churches per capita than most other towns, no Jewish synagogues and no Moslem mosques."
      Actually I live in a small southern town. I work in a software development firm.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    437. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Gwwfps · · Score: 1

      And that's probably the real ID proponents' strategy.
      By making the concept as ambiguous as possible, they can easily construct the illusion that they have more popular support than they really have.

    438. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by LMariachi · · Score: 1
      You're venturing somewhat far afield from the original discussion into the question of whether "inalienable rights" are granted or recognized. An interesting question, but not entirely on-topic.

      My problem with your earlier statement is that you equate religious hypocrites with ethical atheists, when there is actually a significant difference in kind. The religious man who says "God wants us to sacrifice a goat, and we should always do what God wants" and then proceeds to not sacrifice a goat is acting amorally -- sinning. On the other hand, the atheist who observes that his biological imperative tells him to steal his neighbor's bananas and rape his wife, but then exercises free will to leave the neighbor's bananas and wife alone is not "violating" anything, as there is no morality inherent in the biological imperative, and naturalism is not an overarching value. (Except to selfish pricks looking for a philosophical justification to steal your bananas.)

      Religious morals are imposed from above; irreligious ethics are derived from within. The atheists who believe in human rights do so because they have arrived at the conclusion that human rights are a desirable framework, "useful fiction" or not. I do not agree that "we continue to live as if they were much greater than fiction." Or rather, I don't see how our behaviour would change depending on their Truthiness. Either you treat your fellow man with respect because you think he is imbued with deservingness by the Universe, or you treat him with respect out of a conviction that doing so is part of a pragmatically wholesome organizing principle. Thus it's not a question of primary truth, so the contradiction that exists when a religious person acts irreligiously does not pertain.

    439. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by mfrank · · Score: 1

      Well, since micro evolution happens, and macro evolution can't (otherwise, it would be possible to be descended from chimps), I'd say micro evolution is anything that can happen in less than 6000 years.

    440. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Kineticabstract · · Score: 1
      Perhaps the most scathing charge you can make against those people, then, is hypocrisy or intellectual cowardice. They admit that God exists, and continue to live lives as though God does not exist.


      The problem with this statement is that it implies that they should be living by a certain set of rules if there is a god, and another set of rules if not.

      Depending on which god, which rules, and which society you live in that may or may not be the case. I make this point because you just called a lot of people hypocrites and intellectual cowards without cause. Their "god rule set" -- at least to them--does not require for them to jam their religions down other's throats.

      We should be thanking these people for enjoying their faith without starting wars over it. We need a lot more like them.
    441. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      Now go back to eating your wheat, corn, beef, lamb, tomatos, potatos, and chickens, then pet your Pekingese and Siamese, then go to bed.

      All built using evolutionary techniques. If evolution were false and creationism/ID true, breeding would not be possible since they claim only small deviations are possible, and that these cannot "add up" generation after generation. "Bears can only give birth to bears, not dogs" and all that.

      Had no one thought of breeding animals and plants, evolution would have predicted it as a possibility. Furthermore, antibiotic-resistant bacteria also demonstrate evolution in action.

      Furthermore, evolution allows us to predict that using more than one antibiotic at a time (say, 3) would make it far harder for one miraculous mutation to make it resistant to all three. This is in fact what happens, and medicine are exploring such use, though it is somewhat hampered by severe side effects of one antibiotic at a time, to say nothing of three or five.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    442. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by marquinhocb · · Score: 1

      Is it, though? How many years did it take Einstein to finally convince other scientists? Many "scientists" rejected his theories, despite them being correct

      Most scientists' theories are treated with skepticism at first, despite having proof. See for yourself:
      http://www.einstein.caltech.edu/vol04_intro.htm
      remained skeptical in their responses to Einstein's recent work
      Even scientists having proof cannot convince other scientists. Why is that if science is based purely on truths? Scientists are people too, just like religious people. They too become emotional about their truths when someone else tries to show them they're incorrect.

      You should observe an embryo develop

      What does this have to do with anything? "The creation of a specialized cell, such as our nerve cells" does not include COPYING of a cell, which is what the development of an embryo is. The code was there to begin with. We have never seen the CREATION of a specialized cell from NOTHINGNESS.

      No I'm not. I'm making statements about how organisms could have arisen . Natural selection can explain how an eye ball came about. It says nothing about composition of stars...

      Please note that in that context, I meant "everything" to mean everything in the realm of evolutionary science. The point was that evolutionary science only explains about 40%, yet you claim it explaisn EVERYTHING about how current species came to be.

      In any case, I think that any explanation based on natural laws is better than one based on a super-natural invisible being.

      Yah, and religion X is better than religion Y because I think so also. Natural laws explain how atoms bond, how a book falls due to gravity. "Eye balls form due to pure chance and natural selection" is not natural law, it is an opinion.

      No it's not a religion. What do you call all the fossils, what do you call the computed age of the earth, what do you call the presence of DNA in every living organism?...

      You continue to compare evolution to other sciences. Of course I know that electrons exist. How do I know, you ask? Because if they didn't, why would my lightbulb be on? We know, and can prove beyond reasonable doubt, that electricity does exist. "DNA in every living organism" and "fossils existing" in no way implies that eyeballs must thus be created due to pure chance and natural selection!

    443. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes there are. If astronomers observed that every astrological body they could see was a mere 4000 light years away from us, then that would be some pretty damning evidence against evolution. If geologists radiologically dated every rock on earth to 4000 years old, that would be evidence against evolution. If there was no common DNA molecule, and every animal used their own unique system for blueprinting cellular growth, then that would be evidence against evolution. If the tectonic plates of the Earth spelt out "Made by God", then that would be pretty damning evidence.

      I could go on for a very long time like this. Needless to say that there are millions of possible observations that could disprove evolution; that no-one's ever observed such things in nearly 150 years, tends to suggest that evolution might be a pretty strong theory.


      Actually, for decades there used to be a huge argument on this topic. Before radioactivity was known, physicists like Lord Kelvin thought that the Earth was between 20 million and 40 million years old. If this were true, it would mean that evolution could not explain the origin of life on Earth, and much of geology would have to be wrong as well.

      Each side pretty much stuck to their own beliefs. Kelvin suggested that life starting evolving long ago on other planets and arrived in meteorites. Biologists suggested that the principle of conservation of energy should be discarded, and that thermodynamics was wrong, so that some sort of chemical reaction could proceed within the earth, perpetually releasing more and more energy and preventing the earth from ever cooling off.

      linky

      Fortunately, the discovery of radioactivity saved the day. Evolution could explain the origins of life, and physical law was not so very wrong -- just incomplete.

      The point is: When theory A contradicts theory B, this rarely makes the adherents of either side change their views. They are not going to say, "Oh, some person in another field of science thinks I'm wrong. Better pack it in then, I reckon." No, they are more likely to say, "Well, really either of us could be mistaken. So I think he's the wrong one."

      This makes it very hard to disprove a theory to its proponents. Take the steady state universe. More than a few reputable scientists had such a stake in it. It tended to lose its supporters not so much from their being convinced otherwise, as from their becoming deceased. Scientists are more stubborn than you may think.

    444. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Copid · · Score: 2, Insightful

      it doesn't matter. the nebraska man was a pig's tooth, right? did macro-evolution roll over and cry mea culpa? nope.

      Nebraska Man was hardly a pillar of evolutionary theory. There wasn't a lot of enthusiasm for Nebraska Man among the mainstream scientific community. No, evolutionary theory didn't roll over, probably because Nebraska Man was not central to the claim. What did happen, though, was a half page retraction published in Science. What percentage of hominid fossils did Nebraska Man make up? Think about it.

      Of course, we hear nothing from the creationists when Carl Baugh mistakes a fish tooth for a hominid tooth.

      no matter how many fossils are faked or wrongly interpretted, macro-evolution (ME) isn't going anywhere.

      The point is, there are a LOT of fossils left behind. You can't just explain them away by finding a handful of faked or misinterpreted fossils.

      the broader question is how come not a single series of obvious fossils shows the path of ME for an animal. yes, there are some fossils that *could be*, almost all using very fast and loose criteria...

      Take a look at ambulocetus and friends. To those who think that the fact that fossils look the same is the only evidence that they're related by common descent, try to answer this: There appears to be a time when no rabbits existed, but other stuff was roaming the earth. Now, rabbits exist. Where did the rabbits come from?

      ME has never been observed in the wild. micro-evolution has, but not macro-evolution. it has never been observed. repeat that 20 times. now, how does anyone prove that something that has never been observed can't happen? don't you need to prove IT ACTUALLY DID HAPPEN, FIRST?

      Of course, the goalposts on so-called "macro evolution" have been moved over time. Originally, no evolution could possibly occur. Then, it was speciation that was the barrier. Now "macro evolution" is defined as some nebulous "change above the species level" or some nonsesnse involving the word "kind."

      nobody has ever observed the creation of new adaptive genes due to environmental stress. you assume something that hasn't been established. yes, GENES THAT ALREADY EXIST may be expressed and selected due to environmental stress, but no new adaptive genes have been created.

      OK, this is evidence that you have no cluse what you're talking about. New genes don't appear because of environmental stress. Environmental pressures change the relative frequency of genes in a population after new genes appear. The appearance of those genes is a different situation entirely. Google "nylonase" for an example of the appearance of a gene due to a frame shift. Cue the moving of goalposts based on some nonsense definition of "information."

      evolutionary theory predicted the gradual change of species over geologic time. this is false. the fact is that lots of different animals and birds appeared on the scene in BIG BANG fashhion. macro-evolution's prediction was wrong, SO THEY JUST ADJUSTED THE THEORY.

      Oh noes! They adjusted a scientific theory! Stop the presses! It's not like that ever happens elsewhere (*cough* Newtonian physics). As for a gradual change over time, that's EXACTLY what they saw. What differed was the rate of change of change (the second derivative, if you will). Punctuated equilibrium describes this.

      1. the fossil record would show obvious links between transition animals... FALSE. there is not a single link that can't be reasonable explained apart from macro-evolution. iow, it may be consistent with evolution, but it also consistent without the existence of macro-evolution.

      Example: Evolutionary theory predicted a creature like the archaeopteryx. The archaeopteryx was subsequently discovered. The point is that there are lots of fossils that are consistent with evolutionary the

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    445. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Copid · · Score: 1
      The easist way of falsifying common descent would be to find fossils that are totally out of place with our understanding of history. Find a rabbit in with some dinosaur fossils.

      Alternately, if we were to find nested hierarchies behaving strangely, it would deal a fairly serious blow to evolution. For example, squid eyes and mammalian eyes are very different designs with different evolutionary leftovers in them. If you find a squid eye with a mammalian blind spot, it would really throw a wrench into our understanding of how eyes developed.

      No single observation would take down such a well established and thoroughly supported theory, but a bunch of them probably could. People complain that evolution is so entrenched that there aren't many tests left to use to falsify it. They're ignoring the fact that this is mainly because it HAS been tested over and over again and it has passed all of the tests.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    446. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      > However, no reasonable theory has ever been introduced which
      > explains how major life forms developed, how "natural
      > selection" can account for the variety of organisms we see today

      But that is exactly what evolution does explain. Bacteria + millions of tiny changes = humans, or palm trees. And the gradient descent space of natural pressures (a dynamic space) drives variation.

      > Noone seems to be educated on basic physical laws,
      > such as the 2nd law which has been categorically
      > proven to require an intelligent direction of
      > energy in order to produce a more complex mechanism or use of energy.

      Actual physicists laugh at this idea, and it is only held by the creationist crowd who grasp at straws.

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    447. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Copid · · Score: 2, Insightful
      There is no clear idea as to what observation(s) could falsify the General Theory of Evolution. Therefore its status as a theory is weak at best before theories like the Theory of Special Relativity which has a clearly defined mathematical framework. If observations are made which deviate from what the theory predicts, the theory is falsified -- just like Newtons laws were falsified by relativity experiments.
      The reason you believe this is because most of the interesting tests have already been done. The people who dig up fossils are testing the theory of evolution every time they do it. Finding fossils out of place would really change our understanding of how things happened, for example. They're not finding fossils out of place without legitimate geological explanations for them, though.

      Likewise, proving that the earth is young would be a death blow for evolution. The earth is probably not young though, as an overwhelming pile of evidence indicates. That's another test passed.

      You can't call something un-falsifiable simply because it has already passed every test you're capable of devising. You'd simply note that it has not yet been falsified.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    448. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      Nice goalpost-shifting, and you're still wrong.

    449. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Copid · · Score: 1
      Funny how the definition of theory for science is just a rewording of the definition for other contexts. There's a reason why the same word is used - it's the same thing. Get over it.
      What you're doing is called equivocation. When somebody says "theory of evolution" they are referring to a well supported framework of knowledge. The fact that there are other definitions and that you use it in a different way doesn't change the meaning applied to it when scientists use the word in that context. When somebody says, "It's only a theory, even the scientists say so!" it's clearly a logical fallacy, regardless of what the dictionary says. They're using the ambiguity in a word to change the meaning of a phrase used by the opposition in order tos upport their point. Dig through dictionaries all you want, it's still just a way of scoring cheap rhetorical points.
      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    450. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by nathanh · · Score: 1
      A discussion of how much fun you had at church teaching the kids in your Sunday school class makes people nervous and some will snub you.
      A discussion of how many times you've been to the toilet and the large bowel obstruction that you're trying to work through will have the same effect. There are some things that are personal and it's not anti-religious crusaders that make discussions of your Sunday School exploits so uncomfortable.

      Also most people find discussions of co-workers kids to be mind-numbing, no matter what the background.

    451. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      > {Evolution]'s been around longer than relativity or
      > quantum theory, and I'd wager it'll be around far longer still.

      Those two, while flawless vs. all measured reality, at least have the novel problem of being in conflict with each other, and physicists have a gut feeling it'll take more than a little tweaking to reconcile them. Evolution has no known brute fact problems that give rise to a feeling that it'll take a complete rewrite rather than tweaks to resolve. Even the origin of life itself is seen to be just another part of evolution from non-living chemicals through self-replicating chemicals.

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      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    452. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Copid · · Score: 1
      It could also be that there is one eternal, transcendent, intelligent being, GOD, who is self existent and is outside of all universes, including the one we are in. Why is it, strangely, the this "could be" is the one most disliked or fought against and why should this idea of GOD cause so much controversy? I could answer that question, but this forum is not the place for that.
      With the exception of militant atheists, there is no controversy over that point. The controversy is generally over people who dump on valid scientific theories with pseudoscience and try to get it into schools. Believe whatever you want philosophically. That's fine by me. Just don't call the life's work of a lot of good scientists "bad science" simply because your philosophical position doesn't match with their observations.

      On a second point, the so-called "fine tuning" of the universe has about as much relevance to evolution as it does to physics. I don't see anybody concluding that it means that there is intelligence behind every ball falling due to gravity. The origins of the universe and the process of evolution are simply independent ideas, and andybody who tries to tie them together is usually either ignorant of both, or they're trying to sell something that no reasonable scientist would agree with.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    453. Re: Et tu, Britannia? by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1

      > > The fact is that evolution flies in the face of the second law of thermodynamics, which makes it very much unlike any other accepted area of science.

      > No, it doesn't. The Second Law of Thermodynamics only applies to closed systems, which life clearly isn't.

      Actually it applies to opens systems as well; there's a term for what crosses the boundary of the system.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    454. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      Evolution does not suggest a cell suddenly came into existance via random rearrangement of atoms or even molecules.

      A cell wall, nucleus, and the machinery inside the cell are not needed to start off self-replication of chemicals. While mechanisms for this are still under study (pools of slime, clay, crystal lattice formations, et al.) no one is suggesting that something as tremendously complex as a cell was the first large conglomeration of atoms that could be remotely called "life".

      Note, now if you ever make that claim in the future, you will be a bad Christian because you will be knowingly lying.

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      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    455. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by jamesmrankinjr · · Score: 1

      Making churches tax-free entities is tantamount to government support of religion, although in this particular case, ALL religion, not just a particular faith. I for one think this should be abolished unless the church can show detailed accounting records of the charitable work that it is doing, and that that charitable work represents at least 50% of the church's profits.

      I'm pretty sure that no non-profit organizations are required to pay taxes, whether they profess belief in a supreme being or not. Basically, you are just against private charity in general, or you believe religion should be discriminated against relative to other non-profit organizations.

      And you really want the government to decide what does or does not constitute legitimate "charity"? Before you answer that, please consider the makeup of your current, democratically elected government (assuming you're American).

      Peace be with you,
      -jimbo

    456. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Kazoo+the+Clown · · Score: 1

      There are things that could falsify evolution, but none of those things have been found to exist so far, and a lot of looking has been done, so don't get your hopes up. In fact, many of the arguments creationists have made in the past are falsification attempts, it's just their information about the actual data is incorrect. For example, out-of-place fossils in the fossil record, such as coincident human and dinosaur fossils, evidence of unprecedented or mosaic collection of complex features in an organism, such as a squid-style eye "suddenly" appearing in a mamillian organism (creationists tried to argue the Platypus was such a mosaic, but as usual the details didn't support that). The "complexity" of the eye has been offered as probability evidence, then Dawkins showed that there are currently in nature organisms that exhibit pretty much a full potential progression of intermediate eye forms. Creationists probability arguments are simply laughable, and that includes the ID probability arguments offered by them so far as well.

      The funny thing is, to the extent the creationists have actually come up with valid falsification criteria for evolution, the investigation of the criteria has actually resulted in additional evidence in favor of evolution when it was found that the data was in fact, consistent with evolution. Now, so much data as gone "under the bridge" so to speak, that most of the easy falsification criteria has been applied and found that the data doesn't falsify evolution. You have to have two things-- 1) good falsification criteria, and 2) good data based on that criteria that the theory is false. Now and then, creationists and IDers will attach themselves to something that is essentially #1, then cobble together some apologetic concoction and claim it's #2.

      Creationists & IDers seem to want to stick to what are essentially probability arguments. Certainly, probability arguments could demonstrate evolution false. But you need the appropriate data, and of course, if evolution isn't false, it won't exist. But in the process creationists have had to avoid any real understanding of basic Statistics 101, as the probability claims they have profferred are hilariously bad in that context, and have to be in order to represent the data as in any way inconsistent with evolution. They conveniently forget that the universe is constantly testing billions of billions (to quote Carl Sagan) chemical reactions in parallel in billions of billions of solar systems throughout the universe. Any apparently "immense" unlikelyhood must be weighed against the truly immense number of chemical "tries" constantly going on throughout the universe, multiplied by the length of time it's been going on. You can't then just say "well, how amazing is it that it would happen right here where we are?", since wherever it would happen would have to be exactly where we would be, even if we are the only planet with life in the universe. Similarly, the idea that the universe could only operate with specific values of cosmic constants, ignores the fact that any universe that might exist under some other combinations of constants might either not exist for long and therefore select themselves out, or perhaps do exist, but like the example above, the place where we are would have to be where the combinations work, not just coincidentally so.

      Just like the "complexity" of the eye, things like the "complexity" of other structures they claim to be anti-evolutionary evidence will in fact ultimately be investigated by scientists and will contribute further details to our understanding of how evolution works. That is because creationists are essentially asking "how" does it work (posed as "how can it work"), and when someone finds an answer, our understanding is enhanced. However, in doing so creationists/IDers are not actually doing ID science, they are doing just plain-old science, so there's no point in

    457. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by arevos · · Score: 1
      The point is: When theory A contradicts theory B, this rarely makes the adherents of either side change their views. They are not going to say, "Oh, some person in another field of science thinks I'm wrong. Better pack it in then, I reckon." No, they are more likely to say, "Well, really either of us could be mistaken. So I think he's the wrong one."

      That's what evidence is for. The theory of relativity and the theory of luminiferous ether contradict each other. Relativity states that light in a vacuum moves at a constant speed regardless of the motion of the observer. Ether theory states that light travels at a constant speed relative to an all pervading 'ether'. The Michelson-Morley experiment is very strong evidence that ether theory is wrong, which is why that theory has fallen into the wastebin of history, and relativity has survived to this day.

      With regards to the geological age of the earth debate, there obviously wasn't compelling evidence to prove either theory wrong up until radioactivity was discovered, and this evidence showed that people like Lord Kelvin were incorrect in their theories on how old the Earth was.

    458. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by MikeRR · · Score: 1

      Given the choice of "Creationism", "Darwinism", or "Intellegent Design" many will choose ID since it sounds cooler, even if they have no idea what it means.

    459. Re: Et tu, Britannia? by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1

      > In my reckoning, the primary difference between creationism and "intelligent design" is the attitudes of the people who actually study it. Intelligent Design researchers accept the findings of modern science while rejecting some of the conclusions reached by the mainstream scientific community.

      a) There aren't any "Intelligent Design researchers". It's advocates have been pushing a handful of lame arguments for the existence of "somebody" . They haven't been doing any research.

      b) As the Texas textbook hearings revealed last year, a lot of the proponents of ID don't accept the findings of modern science.

      > I have a great deal more respect for Intelligent Design than I do for "Creation Science".

      Wny? Creation Science at least had the guts to go out on a limb with some specific claims and be shown wrong. ID is just an attempt to avoid that mistake. It's propaganda in a labcoat, and deserves no respect whatoever.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    460. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Copid · · Score: 1
      If science is not "afraid" of being proven wrong, why be so adamantly against a competing theory? If it truely is balogne, shouldn't the students be allowed to decide for themselves?
      This is the "feel good" position that does a terrible disservice to science. ID is not science for many reasons, but the simplest one is this: it breaks the tools of observation and testing. As it happens, those are the tools available to science. There is no observation or test that could possibly conflict with the vague notion of undefined intervention by undefined intelligence. If we allow ID into a science classroom, we're introducing methods that fly in the face of the real scientific method.

      In my opinion, teaching students about the natural world in high school science class is secondary to teaching them to understand the tools of science and what falls into its purview and what is clearly outside the scientific realm. If we bring in ID, we are not only disregarding good and worthwhile facts, but we're also giving kids a bogus set of broken tools. My experience indicates that by and large, people can't tell when they're seeing good science versus pseudoscientific babble. Bringing ID into the mix makes that problem worse, not better.

      I agree. And it has also been counter-refuted by many men smarter than myself. And then re-counter-refuted, and then... you get the idea. That's what happens when all you have is theories, and no proof. Kind of like religion has been refuted, and counter-refuted, and... you get the idea.
      The difference between the refutations and the counter-refutations is usually this: The refutations reference known science and match up well with what other fields of research (e.g. geology, physics, probability) believe. The creationist counter-refutations (if indeed they exist), frequently end up appealing to breakdowns in the laws of physics or strange geological phenomena that are generally not accepted by experts in their field. The response to this criticism is usually a claim that physicists and geologists are also so tied to the theory of evolution that they're willing to corrupt their entire field (e.g. radiometric dating) in order to be part of the conspiracy of biologists. It eventually turns into a "new science" versus "the entire scientific establishment of multiple independent fields" argument.

      Creationist: Evolution is wrong.
      Biologist: Why do we see sequences of fossils?
      Creationist: We don't. They all happened at the same time.
      Biologist: The radiometric dating patterns indicate otherwise.
      Creationist: Radiometric dating is based on assumptions. If we change X and Y universal constants, it no longer works.
      Physicist: If you change those constants, the earth's crust would melt and we would all be dead.
      Crationist: Not if you tune 10 other cosmological constants.

      Next we're dragging astrophysicist, astronomers, geologists, and everybody else into the mix. To accept the creationist position you end up having to revamp your understanding of countless other scientific results (many of which work really well... like nuclear physics). At some point it's easier to ask yourself, who is likely to be right? On one hand, we have thousands of experts in their respective fields, most of whom do not have a vested interest in evolutionary theory. On the other hand, we have a band of largly non-experts spouting off about fields of research with which they're generally unfamiliar, most of whom have a religious or philosophical interest in evolution being wrong.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    461. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      > That's the problem. There are no experiments you
      > can do on ID, unlike the theory of Evolution.

      Well, sort of. The religious used to claim that species could not go extinct, until it was proven otherwise. However, ID does have problems explaining things like the tailbone -- a bunch of fused, degenerate vertebra. If the tailbone is so necessary, why is it not a solid bone process instead of fused vertebra? That's hardly parsimmonous design. Also, ID has a tough time explaining the presence of hidden DNA that is disabled inside animals that (according to evolution) evolved away certain structures. These include functioning tails on humans, and legs on whales, both of which occasionally appear. Evolution explains it -- they evolved away, and did so partly by messing up the relevant DNA portions, and partly by disabling that portion's activation. Why do these partly corrupt, disabled DNA instructions exist in an "intelligently designed" animal?

      Indeed, it even suggests experiments to look for more such sequences, many of which are known already to exist.

      And no, ID, I reject the theory that the devil did it.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    462. Re: Et tu, Britannia? by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1

      > So then, seriously my question is... is there any way that evolution can now be falsified?

      That's like asking whether the existence of atoms can now be falsified. In principle the answer is 'yes' for both questions. But it's going to take more than a silly argument to unseat either view.

      It's also like asking whether the next genome we sequence could be grossly out of place in the tree of life. Can you find even a creationist who would predict such a thing?

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    463. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It is hard because I really don't want to make people feel uncomfortable but at the same time I have no idea why it should make anyone feel uncomfortable.

      Some people see religion as an answer. Others see the solution lies in shoving thirty dollars in pennies up their ass everyday. Just because it works for you does not necessarily mean it will work for everyone. Personally, I prefer a good blaster at my side to hokey religions and ancient weapons.

    464. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1

      Just for the sake of argument, let's assume that you think Intelligent Design should be taught. Can you please explain what topics of Intelligent Design theory should be taught and what should be covered? Can you come up with a tentative course curriculum on ID theory, what it emcompasses, it's principles and mechanics, predictions that it makes, and where future research in ID should be heading, and to do so by standing on its own merits, without being nothing more than an attack against evolutionary theory? Remember, this part of the biology course it would be in should probably take longer than the 20 seconds it would take to say "Some people think that Gawd did it." I'm truly interested to see what an Intelligent Design course would consist of.

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    465. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Peter+Bell · · Score: 1
      IC's most fatal flaw is that it ignores the possibility that while a given intermediate feature may not be useful in its current function, it may have some intermediate value other than what its "final" value may be. There are volumes of papers on the topic that have been written since Behe introduced the concept, but none of them are "good enough" to satisfy Dr. Behe.

      This is an old and falsified argument. If a part of a system does not have a useful function, then natural selection has no way to favor it. This is no better than to say that the part just happened to be favored and put into the system by chance without the guidance of natural selection. Behe explains this also in terms of his mousetrap analogy:

      In order to catch a mouse, a mousetrap needs a platform, spring, hammer, holding bar, and catch. Now, suppose you wanted to make a mousetrap. In your garage you might have a piece of wood from an old Popsicle stick (for the platform), a spring from an old wind-up clock, a piece of metal (for the hammer) in the form of a crowbar, a darning needle for the holding bar, and a bottle cap that you fancy to use as a catch. But these pieces, even though they have some vague similarity to the pieces of a working mousetrap, in fact are not matched to each other and couldn't form a functioning mousetrap without extensive modification. All the while the modification was going on, they would be unable to work as a mousetrap. The fact that they were used in other roles (as a crowbar, in a clock, etc.) does not help them to be part of a mousetrap. As a matter of fact, their previous functions make them ill-suited for virtually any new role as part of a complex system.

    466. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Peter+Bell · · Score: 1
      The debate on these systems is not so much whether or not they're irreducibly complex, but whether or not an irreducibly complex system can evolve gradually, which most likely they can't.

      If you read Darwin's Black Box you'll see that in many cases studies were done in which each part was individually removed and in every case the entire system ceased to function.

      You "expect" these other examples will go away, but you can't be sure of that, so you should at least hold ID as a plausable conclusion with an open mind. To do otherwise is just more naturalistic zealotry.

    467. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by timbo234 · · Score: 1

      Most scientists' theories are treated with skepticism at first, despite having proof. See for yourself:
      http://www.einstein.caltech.edu/vol04_intro.htm
      remained skeptical in their responses to Einstein's recent work
      Even scientists having proof cannot convince other scientists. Why is that if science is based purely on truths? Scientists are people too, just like religious people. They too become emotional about their truths when someone else tries to show them they're incorrect.


      Einstein didn't have 'proof' he had evidence in support of his theories, nothing in science can ever be proven because there's always the possibility of a new theory or evidence being found. Science sets the bar high on supporting evidence for new theories otherwise it would have no legitimacy - it'd swing from one half-baked theory to the next year-by-year. As it is a hypothesis has to have significant supporting evidence that has been independently repeated or verified before it becomes acceptable.

      We have never seen the CREATION of a specialized cell from NOTHINGNESS.

      Which is exactly what creationism/ID proposes.

      Please note that in that context, I meant "everything" to mean everything in the realm of evolutionary science. The point was that evolutionary science only explains about 40%, yet you claim it explaisn EVERYTHING about how current species came to be.

      Huh? 40%? Did you just pull that out of your arse? Why doesn't the evidence we have for evolution explain the development of organs such as the eye? What are you basing this on?

      Yah, and religion X is better than religion Y because I think so also. Natural laws explain how atoms bond, how a book falls due to gravity. "Eye balls form due to pure chance and natural selection" is not natural law, it is an opinion.

      Science is based on observations of the physical universe, not blind faith. Saying eye balls can be explained by evolution is supported by real scientific evidence.

      http://www.talkorigins.org/indexcc/CB/CB921_1.html
      http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/ce/3/part8.html

      --
      Pre-canned Evolution Links for all those Slashdot holy wars.
    468. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by TheOrquithVagrant · · Score: 1

      > Science is always changing. A few thousand years ago, Science taught that the world was flat and
      > that the earth was the center of the universe.

      A few thousand years ago, _Science_ did not exist. Science as we know it today, that is, the application of the Scientific Method as formulated by Isaac Newton is less than 300 years old. The formulation of the scientific method led to a huge increase in accuracy of theories, which is why it's been such a terriffic tool to tell good theories from bad. There were, obviously, quite a few theories overthrown once we started doing actual _Science_.
      Show me how many complete reversals there have been from one hundred years after the Scientific Method was formulated. I'm sure you'll find some, but the number will, as the original poster said, be "very few". Within the last 100 years, even fewer. Science does progress and theories do change, but at this point it is generally through refinement, rather than reversal.

    469. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1
      If it's so full of holes and would be laughed out of the science community, why does it need something to replace it before that happens? If it's doing so well that you can't say "well, this looks stupid, this can't be right, it doesn't make sense" unless you have a better explaination, then it can hardly be said to have these huge holes in it. The only major holes in evolutionary theory are those of the people who know jack shit about it but are too ignorant to realize that maybe it goes beyond their common sense and hearsay knowledge.

      Meteorology never answers why it rains, does that mean that we should completely throw it out? Cosmology doesn't answer why the universe behaves like it does. All it answers is the mechanics, the how. (Evolution does pretty good at answering how things evolve, despite your statement. That's what evolutionary theory is: the explaination of how things evolve.) Why should we posit intention (the why) where none exists or is needed?

      Before you demand tolerance of others beliefs, question how tolerant you would be towards a Muslim extremist whose belief is that you are an infidel and must die, or the child molestor who believes that there's nothing wrong with sleeping with your 14 year old daughter. Can't you respect their beliefs too?

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    470. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by janus-u · · Score: 1

      Careful, Thangodin. Don't let your emotions rise and lead you into mis-statements. We are NOT descended from monkeys - or even apes. Rather, we share a common ancestry with monkeys and apes.

    471. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by timbo234 · · Score: 1


      This is not meant to be a flame either. But I think it's dangerous to apply some philosopher's definition of science to something like ID, since it could also be used to show that much bona fide science is "not science." This is especially true of Popper's falsifiability criterion, which has problematic application to many branches of science. As for Kuhn, a mischievous interpretation of his incommensurability argument could be used to support the teaching of ID in schools, since Kuhn's approach rejects the notion that any explanation purporting to be scientific is intrinsically more correct or valid than any other.


      The idea that science must be falsifiable is not just some philosopher's personal view, its fundamental to the scientific method. If you remove the requirement for falsifiability then anyone could say anything, even things that are not testable such as 'an omnipotent flying spaghetti monster created this'. Since there is no way to test things like this it no longer meets the scientific method and is not science. Science is clearly defined by the scientific method (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_Method) and not by some philosopher's personal opinion.

      And we should exercise great care before using that stick to beat ID, however richly it deserves to be driven out of our schools and its supporters removed from public office.

      There is no uncertainty about this - if its not testable or falsifiable its not science. There's nothing wrong with using this argument against ID, it is the reason why ID can't be taught in schools.

      --
      Pre-canned Evolution Links for all those Slashdot holy wars.
    472. Re: Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >> No, it doesn't. The Second Law of Thermodynamics only applies to closed systems, which life clearly isn't.

      > Actually it applies to opens systems as well; there's a term for what crosses the boundary of the system.

      And when you include that term, it does not forbid evolution, or more importantly, common events like a seed growing into a tree.

    473. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by npsimons · · Score: 1

      Atheism theism is not "belief", it's "belief in God". I think anti belief would be something like aism, which is more along the lines of what Ferris Bueler is.

      Athism covers those who are "anti belief in god", not those who are not believers. On the contrary, atheists are some of the most dogmatic religious people around, and one of the most annoying sects.

      If you want the philosophy of "I really don't care or know" I think the term "agnostic" is what you are looking for. Atheists believe that they know for a fact that there is no God, which in my opinion is just blind faith.

      You are mistaken. Agnostics have been using this "middle ground" to try to claim some sort of moral high ground for years, and all it does is confuse the crap out of everyone. It comes down to this: there are people, such as myself, who neither believe or disbelieve in the supernatural; we base our worldview on what we can observe and what can be proven scientifically. You can call us what you want; we call ourselves atheists, and history and etymology support our use of this word as the correct one.
    474. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Miraba · · Score: 1
      So take whatever we have done with genetics and file that into the category of strict scientific experimentation. Now take all the theories of how different species/genus/family/etc came to be, which do NOT have an observable experiment to go along with it.

      ...I'm stunned. Have you missed the literature in which certain fish/plants/bacteria have evolved into (many) different species? Those are examples that scientists have observed. Please catch up.
      Similarly, do you discount the idea that processes that have occured within our lifetimes are likely to have occured (in greater scale) in the past?

      Those would fall into a separate categories which have less scientific proof.

      While you're at it, please catch up on the idea that science is not about "proving" anything. Mathematicians are concerned with proofs. Scientists are concerned with finding the best representation of the truth.

    475. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      out-dat-ed
      adjective
      1 : no longer current
      2 : what someone with a kooky view for which there is no proof calls someone else with a different kooky view for which there is no proof
      See also LACKING SUBSTANCE, ANTI-SCIENCE, RAMPANT IDIOCY, RELIGIOUS WHACKO, etc. etc. etc.

    476. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by matfud · · Score: 1

      > First there is the idea that some designer created everything and set up all the rules just so and simply let things run knowing
      > full well everything that would follow including the fact that we would be having this conversation today. This one is completely
      > and utterly outside of science since science assumes that the basic rules of the game are constant and doesn't deal with what
      > "created the rules"

      The entirety of mathematics can be derived from three simple axioms yet mathematics is one very very complex system. So another option is that a "god" created a simple environment (set of axioms) and let the resulting entity (the universe) sort itself out.

      "You're very clever, young man, very clever," said the old lady. "But it's turtles all the way down." :P

    477. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by NetMunkee · · Score: 1

      Perhaps I'm missing something, but how could evolution be strictly falsified through experimentation? I understand how theories of physics and chemistry can be falsified, since they can predict the outcomes of experiments. But paleontology is a historical science, the strength of theories for how speciation has been accomplished is based on more on mathematical odds than anything else, right?

    478. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Copid · · Score: 1
      This is an old and falsified argument. If a part of a system does not have a useful function, then natural selection has no way to favor it. This is no better than to say that the part just happened to be favored and put into the system by chance without the guidance of natural selection.
      I think you misunderstand the point. Intermediate form A may not be useful for task A, but it may turn out to be useful for task B. Behe's analogy is somewhat painful here. He simply asserts: The fact that they were used in other roles (as a crowbar, in a clock, etc.) does not help them to be part of a mousetrap. I'm not sure why this is. One could imagine a half-formed mousetrap to be useful for any number of things, even though it may not catch any mice.

      Getting out of tortured analogy mode, Behe's specific biochemical claims involving the immune system and bacterial flagellum have been refuted directly. Numerous valid pathways have been proposed and published (see the Kitzmiller transcripts to watch Behe dismiss 50+ publications on the topic without specifically addressing them for a good laugh). When such a pathway is proposed, though, the typical creationist/ID/"sudden emergence theory"/"alien visitors theory" response is, "But you have no evidence that it DID happen that way!" Of course not, but Behe's fundamental argument is that because he can't think of a valid intermediate arrangement of parts that might be good for something, then it couldn't have possibly happen. The every existence of counterexamples demolishes his idea.

      We could go further and keep proposing new "irreducibly complex" systems for modern science to puzzle over, and it's certainly a very interesting exercise for evolutionary biologists. As Behe and his followers use it, though, it is little more than god-in-the-gaps dressed up in biochemistry to make it too scary for the average person to try to contradict.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    479. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by LovedByGod · · Score: 0

      There is a principle which is a bar against all information,which is proof
      against all argument, and which cannot fail to keep man in everlasting
      ignorance.
      That principle is condemnation before investigation.
      --Edmund Spencer

    480. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >>The entire concept of "irreducibly complex" is logically flawed.

      "Um... Can you be more specific than that? Just asserting something as true doesn't make it so, and is hardly convincing. Irreducible complexity poses a huge problem to naturalistic evolution...."

      Reduced and working examples or functional component parts to all proposed IC systems have been found. It's hardly a huge problem. Most now have fairly complete evolutionary histories.

      (Even the mousetrap that Behe uses as an example has been shown to have a possible way it could evolve from a single piece of bent spring wire, with every change being beneficial.)

      As others have said, IC assumes that every component must have been added one-by-one to only the final product (which has one function for its entire history) to make something.

      The problem is obvious: these assumptions are baseless. Change is not limited to addition! (There is also duplication, subtraction, inversion, swapping, merging, etc. of individual parts or whole separate structures with entirely different functions.) Also, functions often change.

      Actually, it seems like anything could, in principle, be built using these processes. I don't have a mathematical proof, but I wouldn't be surprised. The real question is how likely something is to have developed. (I believe this is the way Behe approaches it.) And this where these faulty assumptions of IC come back to cause another mistake. The probability calculations are based on these, and other, faulty assumptions.

    481. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by marquinhocb · · Score: 0

      As I said, men smarter than myself could likely do better than this, but I will try my best to refute the articles you sent:

      • How did that first "light-sensitive cell" evolve in the first place? By random chance? Do you realize the complexity of the molecules needed by a cell to be sensitive to light? How would these be randomly made?
      • What about the other proteins in our DNA - afterall, that's all DNA holds, a map of proteins - how did the DNA magically mutate, time after time after time, to create these proteins which are so vital to our survival?
      • And they determined that Darwinian evolution could produce a good camera eye in less than a half a million years! That's a mere "blink of the eye" in geologic time! I would actually be interested to see this software. Does it use the premise that an eye is a good thing? If so, how is this valid? A cell which can see light slightly better than another does NOT always imply that cell will have a higher chance of living. Sometimes, perhaps, but 100 million (or however many mutations were necessary to create our eyeball) in a row?
        • Mind you that I am not agreeing with ID, personally I think it's as ludicrous as evolution. All I'm saying is, evolution is no LESS ludicrous, and if what you REALLy want to do is teach students to use the tools of SCIENCE, then the right thing to do would be to remove evolution from the curriculum altogether.

    482. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

      That's simply a matter of definition. From dictionary definition of agnosticism and atheism, what you (and atheists.org) describe as atheism fits in more with agnosticism.

      The etymology could go either way, atheist coming from the greek "without God" and agnostic coming from the greek "without knowledge" [of God presumed].

      If your definition holds, then how do you define "Agnostic"? and how do you reconcile the bifurcation of Atheism camps, one having lack of belief, and one believing in the non-existance of God?

      I don't think it's a moral high-ground issue if we both agree we believe (or don't rather) similarly yet disagree on what to call ourselves :)

    483. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by joeyblades · · Score: 1
      > In other words, 39% chose creationism, as there is no discernable difference between creationism and ID

      Contrary to popular myth, ID and creationism are not the same thing. They are often equated in order to discredit those that believe in Intelligent Design and to keep ID out of the schools, but they are fundamentally (pun intended) different.

      For the record - I personally subscribe, not only to the theory of evolution, but also to the principle of evolution. Also, just in case there is any confusion about where I stand, I don't approve of ID being taught in schools - not because it's creationism in disguise, but because it's not science (well, not much of it, anyway).

    484. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by marquinhocb · · Score: 0

      Just another added note, to all of you clinging on to evolution being a theory, and not a belief.

      from Stephen Hawking: "Any physical theory is always provisional, in the sense that it is only a hypothesis; you can never prove it. No matter how many times the results of experiments agree with some theory, you can never be sure that the next time the result will not contradict the theory. On the other hand, you can disprove a theory by finding even a single repeatable observation that disagrees with the predictions of the theory."

      So, I propose a theory based on a common belief, one which a large majority of the world has, and thus points to truth. The theory is: "God exists". It cannot be disproven, and is thus as valid a theory as Evolution. A bad one, perhaps, but a theory none the less.

    485. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by VisceralLogic · · Score: 1

      People always complain about ID being non-falsifiable, but I'm having trouble coming up with an idea of how evolution is falsifiable...

      It would seem that the only way to falsify either one would be to go back and see what actually happened.

      --
      Stop! Dremel time!
    486. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you would be more accurate to say that 98% of surveys are as reliable as the work of fiction known as the bible. No one I know believes in ID or creation. It is just bunkham. Who sponsered the survey? Discovery? Follow the money.

      Religion is about control, it always was, always will be.

      It isn't about saving souls, its about making people conform to the will of their leaders.

      It makes me weep that so many good people are suckered in by the saturated brain washing perpetrated by clever people who are cunning with words.

      Now the deed has been struck, gentle pushes here and there are all that are needed to keep the wheels turning.

      WAKE UP people. Be strong enough to accept the reality about life.
      It was all an accident.
      No-one planned it.
      There is nothing after it.
      You do what you can while you are here but in the end it rarely makes much difference.

      I will live my life well, be nice to others, try to get along. Not because I fear a firey eternaty but that doing so makes me feel good. That is the best motivation I know.

      Peace

    487. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by ccmay · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      His ideas and analysis HAS been the most influential movement of the 20th and probably the 21st.

      Indeed. No intellectual has ever been responsible for more human suffering. Poverty, squalor, repression and death walk hand in hand with Marx, everywhere his repellent ideas go.

      -ccm

      --
      Too much Law; not enough Order.
    488. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      I have posted in the past in support of limited teaching of Intelligent Design and been moderated down as flamebait and troll.

      But what were you advocating teaching it as ?

    489. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by sentientbrendan · · Score: 1

      >I don't believe in Evolution. That doesn't make me an idiot.

      sure it does. if you said that you thought that the earth was flat, or the center of the universe I'd call you an idiot. I don't see why I shouldn't call you an idiot just because you're an idiot in the company of a lot of other idiots. Your position is intellectually bankrupt. Only idiots take intellectually bankrupt positions. Thus you are an idiot. QED.

      Now that I have refuted your position that you are not an idiot, I will try to explain why people who are not idiots take the Theory of Darwinian Evolution pretty seriously.

      The "theory" of evolution has as much evidence behind it as any other accepted scientific theory, such as the "theory" that the earth goes around the sun.
      When you find a series of fossils that slowly morph from one species into another over the course of a thousand years I don't know what else someone who isn't an idiot is supposed to think other than that evolution happened.
      If you find that nearly every life form on earth shares nearly identical genes, I don't know what you are supposed to think, if you aren't an idiot, other than that those life forms with common genes have a common ancestor.
      If you can see objects billions of *light years* away, I don't know what position you can take, if you aren't an idiot, other than that the universe is billions of years old.

      Thus, we know evolution happens, and that the universe is really fricken old to a high degree of certainty. KNOW. We KNOW the THEORY of EVOLUTION is TRUE. bitch.

    490. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by de+Selby · · Score: 1

      "By random chance? Do you realize the complexity of the molecules needed by a cell to be sensitive to light? How would these be randomly made?"

      First, nothing in evolution is completely random. That's the point of evolution. Second, two kinds of neurons that exist in primitive brains are entirely by accident light sensitive. (By "accident" I mean that they didn't form by selection for light sensitivity. That cells that function like neurons would be light sensitive is not at all unlikely. In that sense, it is not very accidental.) These cells are the rhabdomeric and ciliary cells. If these cells come close enough to the skin to be exposed to light, they can function as early eyes. (Of course, I suppose this is easier in primitive organisms that don't yet have skulls.)

      Interestingly, most animal's eyes are based on rhabdomeric cells (with ciliary cells remaining embedded in the brain), but all apes and a some other creatures are the other way around.

      See this article for a summary.

      "What about the other proteins in our DNA - afterall, that's all DNA holds, a map of proteins - how did the DNA magically mutate, time after time after time, to create these proteins which are so vital to our survival?"

      I'm not sure what you're trying to say. "other" proteins? If you want an explanation of where amino acids and other components of DNA come from, that's not necessarily a question that falls under evolution. If you want to know how DNA came to have the information encoded in it, that would be a question that falls under evolution.

      Of course, the answer to the second question is that they didn't magically mutate time after time. The number of failed and thrown away mutations may outnumber the successful mutations (the information) we carry in our DNA by several orders of magnitude.

      "Does it use the premise that an eye is a good thing? If so, how is this valid? A cell which can see light slightly better than another does NOT always imply that cell will have a higher chance of living. Sometimes, perhaps, but 100 million (or however many mutations were necessary to create our eyeball) in a row?"

      First question: Yes and no.

      The premise that vision is advantageous is true of many, but not all, environments and niches. Since it is true of some, it is a valid assumption to work with in the evolution of the eye. (But you are right that light sensitivy is not guaranteed to be an advantage. In fact, some species have eyes that have atrophied genetically because eyes were no longer any help in dark caves or deep underwater. If it is an advantage depends entirely on environment.)

      Now, the eye probably didn't take 100 million mutations since we only have around 20,000 genes. (Of course, there can be more mutations that genes.) An estimate was made in the paper Nilsson, D.-E. and S. Pelger, 1994. A pessimistic estimate of the time required for an eye to evolve. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Biological Sciences, 256: 53-58. The conclusion was that they eye could evolve in 1,829 steps, which could happen in 364,000 generations.

      But is there any specific point you can pick out that causes you trouble?

      1) Neurons become exposed to light.
      2) They a copied, and thus a light-sensitive patch forms.
      3) A depression forms.
      etc. (several links on this process were posted in one of the parents.)

    491. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by testpoint · · Score: 1

      These are some of the problems that I see with the theories of evolution.

      The first living thing, from which all others evolved, had to have a discriminating membrane, transmit genetic information to its offspring, had to be able to process that information, had to acquire and use energy to process that information, had to reproduce, grow and repair itself when necessary, react to its surrounding, and adapt to its environment. This living thing had to be formed from nonliving things. No experiment has ever been devised to show how this could occur.

      The mathematical improbability. Human cells contain two sets of chromosomes, one set from each parent. Each set has 22 autosomes and an X or Y sex chromosome. The determined length (in base pairs) of the 23 chromosomes is >2.832*10^9 in men and >2.957*10^9 in women. To function correctly, each cell depends on thousands of proteins to function in the right place at the right time. Molecular analysis of DNA have determined that cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia and predispositions to cancer and many other physical and mental disorders are the result of mutations. In other words, mutations tend towards lethal effects on the organism. The probability that this complex, functionally interdependent and self-repairing set of molecules could have risen by chance without lethal mutations is so exceedingly small that it must be accepted on faith and not on fact.

      Evolution must hold as a central tenant that the basic mechanism by which the gene pool changes over time is without limits. No limit in existing characteristics and no limit in appearance. However, carefully controlled breeding experiments have consistently run into severe limitations.

      Asexual vs sexual reproduction. Sexual reproduction is dominate, yet it has serious disadvantages in natural selection and survival. A mutation that would cause females to produce only daughters will initially double in every generation and quickly swamp out the ability for sexual reproducers to find mates. Yet this has not happened. Sexual reproduction had to not only evolve but evolve many different times in many different ways. At the same time, asexual reproduction, by mutation from sexual reproduction had to not occur in every species.

      The two sexes of every species had to evolve compatibly at exactly the same time, find each other and mate. All of the advanced mechanisms for sexual reproduction had to be in place without ever being used. Therefore, if the two sexes of every species did not evolve at exactly the same time, one or the other or both (if they could not find each other) had to maintain a means of reproduction sexually and asexually. Extinction is the only alternative.

      Self-replicating macromolecules are necessary to the theories of evolution. However, they do not occur spontaneously and they have not been produced in the lab.

      Thanks for reading through this. I look forward to your answers.

    492. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by marquinhocb · · Score: 0

      Hmm... ok, very good points that I was not aware of. I will have to do more research on the matter to give an intelligent answer.

      Thanks for the insight de Selby!

    493. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Ezmate · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the well thought out reply. You're right, though - these arguements are definitely valid for abortion. I'm an engineer & a part time developer, so I'm not 100% up on how they harvest stem cells. I was under the impression that stem cells were the by-product of aborted fetuses.

      I guess with a little thought though, the issue I have would be with abortion. Once the deed is done, the stem cells might as well be used for something good. I could see others making the argument that you shouldn't use the product of something evil (aka abortion), but that's not a great argument. That's like not harvesting an organ from a body, just because it was the product of a murder.

      Thanks for giving me something to think about!

    494. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      4. Performance of experimental tests of the predictions by several independent experimenters and properly performed experiments.

      I claim that Intelligent Design is amenable to all four, and thus should be taught.


      I'd like to see experimental tests that support ID. Though, I can't think of a test where you have e.g. God create something or where you change strong or weak nuclear forces. Maybe you can think of something.. Please let us know.

    495. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by joveshesgotit · · Score: 1

      There are various examples that show without a shred of doubt that there is no intelligent design around here.

    496. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by pigthug · · Score: 1

      Maybe I've been blind to the views of the majority in this proudly secular country?

      And the Queen is the head of the what? Drum roll please...The Church of England! Woohoo! The UK, a "proudly secular" country with an official religion. I have to say that I LOLled when I read a Brit claim that the UK is "proudly secular."

      Personally, I don't think ID should be taught as science because it's not science. However, I'm pro-religion. But come on you atheists! Put some thought into your posts! The UK is not secular and never has been.

    497. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Seraphim1982 · · Score: 1

      Given the choice of "Creationism", "Darwinism", or "Intellegent Design" many will choose ID since it sounds cooler, even if they have no idea what it means.

      What would you have picked? All three of your choices are ones that I would consider bad. "Darwinism", the theory of evolution by natural selection as propsed by Charles Darwin, was outdated almost as soon as it was proposed. With advances in things like genetics the current theory of evolution differs considerably from Darwins theory.

    498. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by timbo234 · · Score: 1

      How did that first "light-sensitive cell" evolve in the first place? By random chance? Do you realize the complexity of the molecules needed by a cell to be sensitive to light? How would these be randomly made?

      The DNA could quite easily have mutated by random chance to form very, very simple (at first) light-sensitive cells. There is nothing to say this couldn't happen.

      What about the other proteins in our DNA - afterall, that's all DNA holds, a map of proteins - how did the DNA magically mutate, time after time after time, to create these proteins which are so vital to our survival?

      What are you asking here? How does DNA mutate? Read up on biology - its usually attributable to random radiation although there can be many causes. There's nothing magical about it.

      Does it use the premise that an eye is a good thing? If so, how is this valid? A cell which can see light slightly better than another does NOT always imply that cell will have a higher chance of living. Sometimes, perhaps, but 100 million (or however many mutations were necessary to create our eyeball) in a row?

      It turns out that being able to see (in some fashion or other) is always an advantage on earth, this hasn't changed in the last 100 million or 1 billion or whatever years.

      --
      Pre-canned Evolution Links for all those Slashdot holy wars.
    499. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Sage+Gaspar · · Score: 1

      It is possible to have faith in something that is falsifiable, but it's not really part of a scientific process. By rigidly choosing one axiomatic set, you have strayed from the realm of science to faith. The science is the testing of the hypotheses, the faith is your belief in them.

      I don't believe in gravity, but it's a good theory to explain what most of us perceive. I believe there's a good chance that a man named Jesus existed, but that's not a predictive claim. It's not something that I can test for myself in any situation. If you were alive at the time, Jesus rising from the dead could be scientifically observed, but not for anyone else. Really, the existence of anything that can't be observed by a large number of contemporaries is not science, and that includes historical "fact." In case this is confusing, what I'm saying is that an issue that is initially science can become faith.

      To use an example from the grandparent, I don't believe that 1 + 1 = 2, but it has been mathematically demonstrated that if you start with certain logical axioms and define the numbers in the correct way, 1 + 1 = 2. There's nothing to say that our axioms of logic are superior to others or are any closer to "reality" than other axiom sets.

      I think rather than my definition of faith being too narrow, your definition of science is too broad.

    500. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Sage+Gaspar · · Score: 1

      "I think the people of the first century that heard Jesus speak and ate with him and lived with him would disagree."

      Why's that? They observed that Jesus ate with them. If they saw some miracles performed, then they observed that as well. These issues ceased to be faith the moment that they observed them happening. Their faith was that he was the son of god, and his message to the world was Truth in the uppercase sense. Modern christian faith is in his non-contemporaries believing or disbelieving in what he did or didn't do, or even in his existence, plus his message.

      "So I guess Dark Matter (see recent Slashdot article) is not science. And neither was the ether. The notion of the ether was wrong. But it was still science."

      Indirect observations are still observations. If adding dark matter to our current scientific theories makes them more accurate, then it is science until a better theory comes along.

    501. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Sage+Gaspar · · Score: 1

      If you have come to your decision about god from careful observation and logic, then it is science. Or, at least, the aspects that you observed.

      Faith is blind. I think you see that repeated pretty often in a lot of religions. Faith is having an idea about something without being able to observe it directly. In a sense, scientific issues for a lot of people are actually faith, because we need to believe that other people are performing experiments and drawing correct conclusions. But that belief is not science. Going back to the point, even granted that faith is blind, I do not think such belief is illogical, because it has a number of psychological and societal benefits. In addition, there is no way to falsify competing theories, either, so it's as illogical to believe in any of them. You could claim agnostic is superior in that situation, but I'm not convinced.

      Also, I was just wondering if you wouldn't mind explaining: "When we say we have faith in God, it is because we have observed God's consistency in being faithful to His promises. It is like having faith in your parents, or having faith in your children. It does not mean believing that he exists." I am not sure how you can believe something is being consistent in its promises without believing that it exists. Or, at least, how that can be anything but vacuously true.

    502. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Sage+Gaspar · · Score: 1

      Can't you separate faith in evolution from the science of evolution? Faith in science is not itself science.

    503. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by meggles · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, you can disprove a theory by finding even a single repeatable observation that disagrees with the predictions of the theory.

      "God exists". It cannot be disproven, and is thus as valid a theory as Evolution.

      Not to be rude, but there's a stupidly obvious contradiction there. The belief that God exists CANNOT be disproven if that belief also holds that God is all powerful. That fact is what makes it a belief and not a theory. Stating that "God exists" cannot be disproven demonstrates that it isn't a theory.

    504. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by timbo234 · · Score: 1

      Just another added note, to all of you clinging on to evolution being a theory, and not a belief.

      from Stephen Hawking: "Any physical theory is always provisional, in the sense that it is only a hypothesis; you can never prove it. No matter how many times the results of experiments agree with some theory, you can never be sure that the next time the result will not contradict the theory. On the other hand, you can disprove a theory by finding even a single repeatable observation that disagrees with the predictions of the theory."


      Yes everything in science is a theory, nothing can ever be proven outright since there's always the possibility that some new evidence will come along and that's why its called the theory of evolution. 'Theory' in the scientific sense of the word (not the common colloquial usage which is more like a synonym of speculation or conjecture), ie. 'A set of statements or principles devised to explain a group of facts or phenomena, especially one that has been repeatedly tested or is widely accepted and can be used to make predictions about natural phenomena.' (http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=theory).

      More Info: http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/evolution-fact.htm l

      So, I propose a theory based on a common belief, one which a large majority of the world has, and thus points to truth. The theory is: "God exists".

      Just because a lot of people believe something doesn't make it true - we all believed the earth was flat for centuries for example. Science is based on evidence, not getting people to believe. A scientific theory can still be valid if no-one believes it as long as there's evidence to support it.

      It cannot be disproven, and is thus as valid a theory as Evolution

      No its not as valid as Evolution since evolution can be disproven and can be tested, making it a valid scientific theory. The idea that god exists or not is purely conjecture or faith and is not incompatible with Evolution since Evolution says nothing about wether god does or does not exist.

      A bad one, perhaps, but a theory none the less.

      Its not a theory in the scientific sense of the word, see above.

      --
      Pre-canned Evolution Links for all those Slashdot holy wars.
    505. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Overlanda · · Score: 0

      Really? What facts are evolution based on exactly?

    506. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by marquinhocb · · Score: 0

      You took the phrase out of context. The phrase is: you can disprove a theory by finding even a single repeatable observation that disagrees with the predictions of the theory

      Just because we can't think of an observation that disagrees with the predictions of the theory, does not make it not a theory. Perhaps there is some experiment out there that will, without a doubt, prove that there's no god. Just because our feeble minds can't think of it, doesn't mean it doesn't exist. Deja vu... that sounds an awful lot like an argument made by one of the believers of evolution earlier today.

    507. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by asbjxrn · · Score: 1

      You seem to have some misconceptions about evolution:

      mutations tend towards lethal effects on the organism. The probability that this complex, functionally interdependent and self-repairing set of molecules could have risen by chance without lethal mutations is so exceedingly small that it must be accepted on faith and not on fact.

      Yes, most mutations have bad effects. Yes, many are lethal. Yes, the probability that humans (and other animals today) have risen without mutations are zero. In fact we know for sure that lethal mutations happens all the time. Of course, such mutations have a tendency to die out and thus be removed from the gene pool. What we have now is the result of more than a billion years of experiments where good mutations are kept and passed on to the following generations while the bad ones either struggle on for a while before being outcompeted by the good genes, or simpy never get the chance if the gene carrier is stillborn.

      A mutation that would cause females to produce only daughters will initially double in every generation and quickly swamp out the ability for sexual reproducers to find mates. Yet this has not happened.

      Apart from the fact that it's the male that supplies a Y or X chomosome, this is a self-regulating system. As the females that only produce daughters starts to skew the ratio of male/females, the remaining females who produce males becomes more likely to pass on their genes through their male children thus negating the spread of the daughter-only gene.

      The two sexes of every species had to evolve compatibly at exactly the same time, find each other and mate. All of the advanced mechanisms for sexual reproduction had to be in place without ever being used. Therefore, if the two sexes of every species did not evolve at exactly the same time, one or the other or both (if they could not find each other) had to maintain a means of reproduction sexually and asexually. Extinction is the only alternative.

      Say what? It sounds like you believe eg. humans evolved asexually as two different species (males and females) until they one day found each other and started mating. That is not how it happened. Sexual reproduction evolved back in a world ihabitated by micro-organisms and the males/females individuals of course evolved in parallell. Any mutation that causes the individual to be unable to mate will only stay around for one generation as it can't be passed on.

      We do not know how life originated, that is true. That does not mean we should just discard what we do know about lifes origin and how it is evolving.

    508. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by richieb · · Score: 1
      What does this have to do with anything? "The creation of a specialized cell, such as our nerve cells" does not include COPYING of a cell, which is what the development of an embryo is. The code was there to begin with. We have never seen the CREATION of a specialized cell from NOTHINGNESS.

      The embryo is not a specialized cell at all. It will produce some neurons only under certain conditions. If you take out of the womb it will not develop.

      An embryo turns into a human in about 9 months. I presume you agree that this is a purely natural process (no intervention by any supernatural forces).

      Given this, why is it so unlikely that strands of replicating molecules can evolve into cells over several billions of years?

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    509. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by richieb · · Score: 1
      Not all organisims on earth are based on DNA. Some viruses are based on RNA.

      But isn't RNA built from the same basic amino acids as DNA?

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    510. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by meggles · · Score: 1

      How exactly is that out of context? I pointed out that you CAN disprove a theory. Do you not still garner that from the entire sentence? You're being contradictory again by now stating that it could be possible to disprove that God exists when you clearly stated that it cannot be disproven. Perhaps you meant to say that it cannot be disproven by known methods (or something similar)?

      Perhaps there is some experiment out there that will, without a doubt, prove that there's no God.

      If we're assuming an all powerful God then it is a safe conclusion that you cannot disprove it. Not now, not ever, regardless of our advancement. Someone mentioned the Flying Spaghetti Monster earlier. Can you disprove that it doesn't exist? Of course not! If something has no effect on the reality we do or can (in the future) perceive then it is impossible to formulate an expirement to validate it, OR if something can violate any concievable measure or principle then again, it is impossible to validate. If God is all powerful then no measurement regarding his/her/it's validity can be trusted.

    511. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by cyclopropene · · Score: 1
      My mistake (and yours too): Wikipedia doesn't seem to be referencing that paper at all for that quote, but rather the first note and not the first reference. The note states the following of your quote:

      References say "isolated", which is a sufficient condition, but more restrictive than necessary. The only way a closed system can lose entropy is by losing heat. So in this regard, there is no difference between an (idealized) isolated system and an (idealized) insulated one. They both have monotonically increasing entropy. In this regard, "closed" means the system does not exchange matter with its surroundings.


      These 'references' they speak of in that note don't seem to be identified in the article. That reference you cited is apparently just "further reading," which explains why it is completely unrelated to the quote you used it to reference. My caution about using references from Wikipedia without checking them stands, however. If you're going to post something cut and pasted from Wikipedia, identify your source as such. If you're going to cite an outside source, check it.

      --
      Shouldn't you be doing something useful?
    512. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by ClamIAm · · Score: 1
      You most certainly were trying to troll a specific ideology (religious fundamentalism).

      Wrong. You can get a handle on intent by what happened, but you can't be 100% certain. I should've been explicit in saying that what I was trying to point out was that extremists, left to clash against each other unchecked, will boil over to the mainstream, often making things uncomfortable for everyone else. I neglected to be OMG ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN that the lowest common denominator would see this in my post, so I end up with hostility, as shown in your (and other) posts.

    513. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ditto for Evolution. It cannot be tested and in no way conforms to the scientific method. If it is to be taught in schools, the arguments and evidence against it *MUST* be included.
      Heathy scepticism is an important element os science.

    514. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      You're just not getting it. ID will never be a "plausible conclusion." Anyone has the right to believe, deep down in their hearts, that God is the ultimate architect of the Universe and our place in it. That will always be the case. Always. Because there is no possible piece of evidence that would ever be able to disprove the idea.

      That's why ID isn't "an alternative" to evolution: because ID is not a scientific theory.

      I expect those examples to go away, because evolution has passed test after rigorous scientific test. I expect those examples to go away, because I find ludicrous the idea that God would either use the wasteful process of evolution, or that He would intentionally fake all the evidence that leads us to conclude the truth of evolution. I expect those examples to go away, because people like you have been fighting a rearguard action against scientific naturalism for the last five hundred years, and your track record is laughable.

      But even if these examples are legitimate, and even if no naturalistic explanation ever holds water, ID will never be a valid scientific conclusion, nor will it become the best available theory. That's not "naturalistic bigotry," just the simple recognition that you cannot conduct meaningful investigations of the world and also assume the existence of a supreme being.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    515. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by that+IT+girl · · Score: 0

      Well, the thing is, those views may not be so "idiotic" anymore. Taking a non-biased look at the hard scientific evidence (untainted by both liberal philosphies or conservative biblical verbatim), what we find is that Darwin's theories are far from well-supported, whereas somehow things really did seem to appear out of nowhere. For example, the complex reproductive systems of most mammals and how they would have to be fully formed, fully matured, and at the same time in order for the organism to continue life. There are others. I don't see a problem with both theories being taught side-by-side in schools with the understanding that neither are proven.

      --
      10 FILL MUG WITH COFFEE
      20 DRINK COFFEE
      30 GOTO 10
    516. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by that+IT+girl · · Score: 0

      Except you seem to have missed the point. A theory should be taught as such, not touted as a proven fact. Seems a bit misleading. Think of the children!

      --
      10 FILL MUG WITH COFFEE
      20 DRINK COFFEE
      30 GOTO 10
    517. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by boriken48 · · Score: 1

      Problaby truth, no clear definition so many ideologist can share the same War Cry

    518. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Boronx · · Score: 1

      It is funny because it's viewed as an acceptably intellectual position to take against evolutionary theory when noone has every proposed a theory or offered any evidence that would suggest a segregation between micro-evolution and macro-evolution.

    519. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by plenTpak · · Score: 1

      Sorry; what I meant by that statement was that usually when people say to have faith in God, they don't mean to believe he exists; they mean to trust in Him (i.e. 1st definition at http://www.answers.com/faith&r=67). Surely, if someone has faith in God, he also believe God exists.

      I think we are discussing different definitions of the word "faith"; yours sounds more like definition #2, which very well could be blind. However, the first sense of the word is built on observation.

      I only wanted to address this idea of faith, since I seem to see it rather often. I think this viewpoint is wrong, and to teach someone to have blind faith is to teach him to have no faith, since faith is built on experience (e.g. having faith your friend will come through because he always has).

    520. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmmm.. lets see:

      The majority of people that came to America came from Britain.
      That's where Christianity came from....

      It's not that difficult of a concept.

    521. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "micro-evolution postulates that a yellow butterfly will flourish in a background that is yellowish since it is more difficult for its predators to see it and a brown butterfly will flourish with a brown background.

      makes sense to me.

      no[w], do tell me how that equates to the spontaneous generation of the gene to create blue wings?

      i see an OBVIOUS QUALITATIVE difference, then again, my eyes are open.
      "

      You are right to spot a difference, since there really is a difference there. Your first example, of yellow butterflies living amongst yellow backgrounds, is an example of natural selection. This is directly part of the theory of evolution.

      Your second example, of the emergence of a new gene for blue wings, in an example of mutation. This is both a part of evolution and a central truth in the related field of genetics. But there is no lack of evidence of beneficial mutation.

      Mutation and selection are different, as you noticed, and are always considered separate phenomena by scientists. But your problem with the mutation of a gene to produce blue wings seems, to me, to be a strange move. What you're doing is attacking evolution where it's the strongest!

    522. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by de+Selby · · Score: 1

      "You might also want to have a look at Carnap."

      And then I say "Quine" and we're all back where we started.

    523. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      See, this is the best way to debate: muss around and bullshit. Attack the way the question is phrased instead of the content itself. Example:

      Believers in ID did not become so by looking at the strong and weak nuclear forces.

      So you believe that a statement is true or false depending on how the proponents of the statement came to examine it?

      Did you discuss the underlying point? No, you went for the presentation. The point, in case someone else needs to make it for you, was that a lot of ID is a big pile of "did you know" factoids that, even when combined, prove nothing about their cause. Unanswered questions that, apparently, outweigh the provable and sound science behind evolution.

      Yes, it's quite astonishing that carbon 'just happens' to be the right element to form the building blocks of life with. It's quite astonishing that water 'just happens' to keep this planet at the correct temperature. Etc. Etc. Etc. The biggest problem is that the scope of ID is fluid. If science can explain how life exists under a set of forces, suddenly the forces themselves are what's 'miraculous'.

    524. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Simple+Minded · · Score: 1

      "now it appears that we can't count on the global community saving the day for rationality"

      rational, huh ?

      Please explain how believing that the matter/energy of the universe originated from nothing is rational.

      Or, if you believe, the matter/energy has always existed, you're not far from a belief in God. Rational or not ?

    525. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by scotch · · Score: 1
      If your definition holds, then how do you define "Agnostic"?

      Hopefully, the same way the inventer of the term, Huxley, defined it: the belief that true knowledge of the existence of god was impossible. An axis orthoganal to theistic belief, many will tell you.

      --
      XML causes global warming.
    526. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by aichpvee · · Score: 1
      I have posted in the past in support of limited teaching of Intelligent Design and been moderated down as flamebait and troll.

      This is become /. is missing a complementary negative mod for interesting or insightful. I'm sure if there was a -1 moron mod you wouldn't have gotten flamebait or troll.

      --
      The Farewell Tour II
    527. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by ezeri · · Score: 1

      Alot of stem cells do come from aborted fetuses, the basic issue is both side will only hold on to there end. On one side the democrats won't support any restrictions on harvesting because they dont want to in any way support weakening abortion laws, and the republicans just say none at all cause they dont want to in anyway support the possiblility of promoting abortion. And then the media talks about the issue like the president banned it, which he did not. So most people have a difficult seeing a clear picture on the issue.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now. - Ed Howd
    528. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by lucifer_666 · · Score: 1
      Why, why, why? All these why's...

      I'll tell you why. I look around me and I see nature trying new things. A bird just flew into a window. A baby was born with a defect. An ant grew an extra leg.

      Nature is constantly trying stuff out. Why is a proton so many times larger than an electron, or whatever? Why? Because that's what worked. Over millions of years, Nature has tried many, many combos. For atoms, one particular combo worked. So it's the one that is left with us today.

      We don't know that at the start of time, there were many different proton sizes. Heck, black holes or space-time warps could be creating atoms with strange sized protons right now, but of course, as they don't work, they just die off.

      Nature is great at sorting out the cruft. Humans entered the universe late in the game. Much had been tried before then.

      By the way, only one human worked too. All humans on the Earth today do in fact share an ancestor. All of us, all races. The genitic DNA difference between you and me, or me and the bloke in the cube in front, is equal to the genetic DNA difference between me and an outback Ethiopian. We are all brothers.

      Only one human actually worked out. There were other types in the past, but they didn't work. When we go, Nature will try a different combo, as nature is always trying new combos. One will work.

      You're looking at the outcome and saying "it's too hard to get these conditions." Forgetting that nature is constantly producing new contenders. Time is the god that sorts them all out. Start with a million possabilities, end with the one that works, by the process of elimination. Not start immediatly with the final, great, working solution!

    529. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by (1+-sqrt(5))*(2**-1) · · Score: 1
      Poverty, squalor, repression and death walk hand in hand with Marx, everywhere his repellent ideas go.
      Thanks, had to add you to my friends' list for that violent veritas; methinks these fledgling Anglo-Saxon Bolsheviki could learn a thing or two from the twentieth century.
    530. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by rtb61 · · Score: 1
      Apparently /. is having quite a significant political impact as well as having considerable influence in a rather broad range of areas. So you will now find many groups monitoring and posting on slashdot (political parties, companies, associations, journalists, religous groups and especially intelligence and law enforcement angencies - and for all of those don't just think American but think globally).

      When I read that bit recently about the NSA monitoring millions of Americans, when the shouldn't have been, I immediately wondered how many were /. posters (I dare say quite a significant percentage, perhaps even all of them). Of course as a feelthy foreignor (under US law ;-)), I'd expect them to monitor me but you Americans /.ers must feel quite eery about them constantly watching you and interpreting your actions.

      It starts to make you wonder about the amount of money now being spent on /. reading, posting and of course moderating and yes, a lot of the moderating is now a companies or groups marketing preference rather than true opinion of an individual (it seriously could get up to hundreds of millions of dollars when you look at it globally).

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    531. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by meggles · · Score: 1

      The first living thing, from which all others evolved, had to have a discriminating membrane, transmit genetic information to its offspring, had to be able to process that information, had to acquire and use energy to process that information, had to reproduce, grow and repair itself when necessary, react to its surrounding, and adapt to its environment. This living thing had to be formed from nonliving things. No experiment has ever been devised to show how this could occur.

      As has been stated numerous times here, the theory of evolution does not explain abiogenesis. This isn't a problem with evolution, it just means this subject falls outside the realm of evolutionary theory.

      The mathematical improbability. ...

      This is an often cited issue. Looking at the end result of a staggering number of changes and calling it improbable is really backwards. If you flip a coin 10 billion times and come up with exactly 5 billion heads and 5 billion tails the probability of this occurring is truly incredible. And truly meaningless - it still happened. Any end result from the incredible number of mutations that would occur over hundreds of millions of years will have an incredibly low probability when you look at it that way. It might seem more unfeasible because of the complexity of the end result - but that comes from mutations "piling up". In the coin toss, every toss starts over and no complexity is added to the final result. In evolution, past mutations (or tosses) stay put, and new ones are added; so the complexity naturally grows with time. Saying it's too improbable implies that this is the result that had to occur - when it's really just one of a vast number of results that could have, each result having the same probability of occurring.

    532. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by ezeri · · Score: 1

      Another good lie is the charaterization that everyone who doesnt believe in evolution is religious. Some people are just underwhelmed by the evidence, and require more than mathmaticaly imposible theories to be persuaded.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now. - Ed Howd
    533. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by ezeri · · Score: 1

      So please show these compeling speciations, I've asked a million times and no one can ever produce them.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now. - Ed Howd
    534. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Dimensio · · Score: 1

      Some people are just underwhelmed by the evidence, and require more than mathmaticaly imposible theories to be persuaded.

      And I'm sure that you can explain how evolution is "mathematically impossible".

    535. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by plunge · · Score: 1

      You are a theistic evolutionist, like prominent biologist and ID critic Kenneth Miller. I think you might like his book: "Finding Darwin's God" It's a great read that picks on both ID theorists for misusing science... and militant atheists for doing the same.

    536. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by plunge · · Score: 1

      Natural selection demonstrates quite well how information is added to DNA. Variation provides the noise. Selection provides the seive. The result is information about environmental conditions encoded into the remaining DNA. Of course, unlike in your argument, I'm defining information in a very specific way. In reality, defining information in biology is really pretty difficult, because so much of it is contextual and happenstance.

      Can NS explain how all information in biological life came from? We don't know. But no one has yet put forward an alternative process with any evidence to speak for its operation or detectable character.

      The origin of the system of DNA itself is not necessarily via NS, but is no less implausible in terms of chemistry and entropy. The question of how the most basic of information got to be cannot be answered by evolution itself, but it doesn't seem to be implausible via some as yet unknown particular chemical process that we've yet to pick out amongst the trillions and trillions possible all over the place.

      So, by and large, I don't find your hinting at the mysterious special origin of information very convincing.

    537. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by plunge · · Score: 1

      Before ranting on about naturalistic justifications, hows about showing ANY exmaple of what you mean by a justification of these concepts... of ANY sort. In my experience, all such justifications have the same problems getting off the ground, whether they are natural or not. In fact, the supernatural justifications are generally even more ridiculous.

      As a more observant poster has already noted, most people think that things like morals are accepted and recongized based on shared values rather than any sort of "objective" justification. It's not even clear that the concept of "justification" makes any sense to first principles of morality. Either you accept the premises or you don't. If they are determined by anything, then they aren't absolute and so are arbitrary.

    538. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by malkavian · · Score: 1

      Glad to see you deadpost, so most people won't reply; I'll bite though
      Here's just a few documented speciation events which have occurred in recent times. Finding this was easy, as it was document number #2 in a google search for "Documented speciation event".
      Ask the right places, and you will recieve and answer. Better yet, go research.

    539. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by dswan69 · · Score: 1

      I'd be perfectly happy for them to teach creation theory, if such a theory existed, but there is no creation theory.

      First they need to present verifiable evidence of the existence of the designer. Since, as far as I know, we don't know from where the material that made up the big bang came, we will not require them to explain the origin of their designer, even though such a complex living thing must, by their own argument, have been designed.

      I think many people cling to the creation idea because it makes us seem important, whereas in evolution we're an interesting and complex animal, but not intrinsically unique or special.

      There is one thing which can be stated unequivocally - nature is not perfect, therefore the alleged desginer is also not perfect, because a perfect, all-powerful designer must be capable of producing a perfect design.

    540. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by moz25 · · Score: 1

      The confusion may result in some sort of success in the public view, but in order to get it accepted as a scientific theory (and thus valid school teaching), the lack of a clear definition works against it. This also seems to have been a big contributing factor to the resounding defeat in court.

      I've noticed in discussions even with people on slashdot, that everyone seems to have their own ID interpretation (just like people seem to have with religious texts). One person said that ID doesn't rule out evolution, the other said that biblical scripture rules out evolution 100% (huh, how did he connect ID to scripture?), etc.

      As I understand, "teaching ID" comes down to a direct attack on evolution in biology class. It's not a theory that stands on its own.

    541. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      Yup, so I guess it should be said the basis of all life (we know of) on earth is from four amino acids.

      http://www.newton.dep.anl.gov/askasci/bio99/bio994 36.htm

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    542. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by realnowhereman · · Score: 1

      I think you missed my point (or more likely I made it badly). I wasn't saying there are no problems with gravity, I was trying to make the point that if you are going to pass yourself off as an expert and claim that there are "problems with the theory of gravity" then you'd better be willing to back it up with some evidence. Similarly with "there are problems with evolution".

      I suspect that the GP poster is an expert in neither gravity nor evolution, hence my challenge was to them rather than to the world in general - I'm quite sure that there are problems, but that is for the theoretical astrophysists to argue, not some looney ID proponent.

      --
      Carpe Daemon
    543. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by plunge · · Score: 1

      Is this some sort of joke?

      Tell me: how do you show that bacteria are a different species? Do you wait and see if one population of bacteria can mate with another population? In most cases, you'd be waiting a long, long time, since they don't reproduce sexually in the first place (though the real story is immensely more complicated than that)

      Species is an inherently vague concept regardless, but species in bacteria is ultimately nothing more than the sum total of genetic difference from some ancestor. When you reproduce asexually, that's pretty much all you have to go on. We've sat and watched bacteria evolve entirely new metabolic pathways. In real time. So many times that you can barely get an article about it published in a journal of evolution because it's so mundane a result. Any one of these results could easily get classed as a new species. We've gotten bacteria that's genetically quite different from where we began. That's all that's necessary in bacteria to show that it can speciate over time. There is usually no other criteria to go by!

      Even Behe had to admit that even under his simulations, bacteria could evolve seemingly IC structures within not only a reasonable amount of time, but under unrealistically unfavorable conditions.

      How about bdelloid rotifers. When we first encountered them, we described a number of species based on morphological differences. Then we noticed something bizarre: no males. No sex. Just lots of apparent virgin births. Suddenly, it became apparent that these rotifers had at some point traced back to a single ancestor who for some reason started popping out babies without any daddy. And genetic studies have shown this conclusion to be unmistakable: because the paired chromosomes never recombine, they, unlike most chromosomes, have steadily drifted apart from each other via random mutation in non-coding regions, allowing us to not only track back the apparent "species" but even date the divergences.

      And that's just playing around in the asexual areas you started us off in.

      "There are over a hundred species of bacteria which we have been studying bacteria for well over a hundred years."

      The grammar here is hard to make out. But hopefuly you aren't saying that there are only 100 species of bacteria. Heck, there are more than 100 indentified species of Lactobacillus alone. I wonder where all these bacteria that all share so many basic morphological traits well within the rates of genetic mutation to explain could have come from?

    544. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by plunge · · Score: 1

      Oh, but it's even funnier than that. We've cultured bacteria colonies from a SINGLE cell and then shown how some have evolved immunity to certain conditions and some haven't. In such a case, the idea that the resistance traits had "always been there" is functionally nonsense. We only started with a single genome. Everything else diverged and evolved from there. Where did the genes for resistence come from in that situation if not from mutation increasing the variation?

    545. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by realnowhereman · · Score: 1
      you only need proof that the theory is incorrect

      I realise that in the general case. However in the case of evolution, there is no proof that it's inaccurate, in which case you do have to come up with something better to replace it.
      --
      Carpe Daemon
    546. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by plunge · · Score: 1

      Not quite: one different base pair and a number of other functional differences. Of course, RNA is found in all cells with DNA, and RNA is thought to be a precursor to DNA.

    547. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by realnowhereman · · Score: 1

      As it happens, for the past few years, I've been trying to be polite and non-threatening and use persuasion rather than insult to make my point about evolution. Has the pro-ID crowd done the same? No. So my opinion is now to be as black-and-white about the issue as they are.

      I believe the problem is that scientists are fighting this battle on the ground they are used to - science. ID is not science though, even letting it have a seat at the table does science a disservice.

      --
      Carpe Daemon
    548. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by plunge · · Score: 1

      Even that could use some correction. We are descended from a common ancestor we share with other modern apes. We ourselves are apes, monkeys, primates, mammals, amniotes, tetrapods, vertebrates, chordates, deuterostomes, animals, eukaryotes, biota, etc. We still belong to every ancestral group our ancestors belonged to, because we retain all the criteria that defines those groups.

    549. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by realnowhereman · · Score: 1

      A large percentage of the population of the world is an idiot.

      At least half are below average.

      --
      Carpe Daemon
    550. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by realnowhereman · · Score: 1

      Why don't you take a little visit to a museum of natural history. Then have a wander around a farm and marvel at the way almost every creature has four limbs, a spine, a head and eyes. Gibber at the concept that every creature alive (and dead) has an ancestor that is similar in almost every respect to it and that the fossils for a large proportion of these relatives turn up on a regular basis.

      --
      Carpe Daemon
    551. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by plunge · · Score: 1

      But there is no scientific definition of "kinds" in the sense you mean it. As was noted, there is no real life analog to what "genus" or "family" or "order" actually describe. These categories were created to helpfully organize living things so that we could easily distinguish certain general sets of traits from others. But in neither genetics nor morphology is there any consistent definition or dividing line between one level or the next, no different than there is no specific point at which a dribble of sand creates a sand dune.

      In science, direct observation is not necessarily any more important than any other form of evidence. Forensic evidence can often be MORE reliable than eyewitness accounts, because forensic evidence can converge on a conclusion from multiple different vantage points in a way that direct observation cannot. The amount of evidence demonstrating common descent is almost beside the point: it's the way all these lines of evidence all converge in so many different cross-confirming ways and in such detail that makes common descent such a certain conclusion: as certain as near anything can be.

    552. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by plunge · · Score: 1

      You should probably be familiar with some of the more famous obviously beneficial mutations.

      For instance, some women (the trait is sex-linked) have tetrachromatic vision: they have four different color receptors instead of three, and can thus distinguish colors much better than normal humans, in addition to being able to see into the ranges normal humans can't (like ultraviolet).

      In Italy, a single mutation has spread to a whole town which confers an immunity to the bad effects of cholesterol: making them near immune to the sort of heart disease the rest of us face.

      In Connecticut, there is a family carrying a mutation that gives them super-dense, apparently unbreakable bones.

      In Germany, a boy was born with a unique condition in which his body produces little or no fat and has given him tons of muscle (to be fair, this might cause health problems down the line, but it is still impressive).

      In Africa, one family has started having children born without the middle three toes on each foot. This apparently allows them to run faster and climb trees more easily than other people.

      In Europe, some people had an immunity to the Black Plauge which made their macrophages resistant to viruses that targeted them. As a result of the plauge, this trait became much more common (13% of Swedes carry it). It appears that the trait may even make people immune to AIDS.

      And so on. All these are examples of relatively RECENT mutations that have cropped up in just the HUMAN population.

    553. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by plunge · · Score: 1

      While the way in which creationists use the term "macroevolution" is indeed incorrect and misleading, that doesn't mean that the term isn't used in biology. It is. Scientists debate the roles that various macroevolutionary forces played in the history of life on earth all the time.

    554. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by plunge · · Score: 1

      As usual when someone pulls out PE, you don't understand it. PE is an answer to phyletic gradualism: the idea that evolution proceeds at a roughly constant rate. Insofar as it is limited to that, it's dead on.

      Unfortunately, the idea that we never see any sort of gradualism, or that there is no evidence that the ultimate process of evolution is gradualistic, is nonsense, and that's not what the widely accepted understanding of PE proves or attempts to prove. There are countless examples of fossilized "series" beds like diatoms where we can litterally watch generation to generation as a speciation event occurs. The process happens gradually.

      What PE suggests is that species often remain for a long time similar and then undergo relatively rapid change (by relative, we mean tens of thousands of years). But the change is ultimately still gradual in its specific generation to generation nature.

    555. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by bobcote · · Score: 1

      Before we "elite" continue to snicker at the ignorance of our fellow Americans and British cousins - has anyone surveyed the rest of the Europe, the Middle East and some of the more developed Asian countries?

      I'll bet you'll find some surprises as to what the educated people believe.

      I'd do the survey myself, but I'm really busy...

    556. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by OwnedByTwoCats · · Score: 2, Informative

      There are many observations that would throw a wrench into the theory of evolution.

      Darwin proposed one: identification of a feature in one species that exists solely for the benefit of members of a different species.

      I think it was Stepehn Jay Gould who proposed another observation: finding the remains of a modern chicken in precambrian rocks.

      But this was all hashed out and decided in the first half of the 20th century. Evolution is science. Evolution is a fact (in the sense of the history of life on earth, i.e. common descent), and a theory (mutation and selection, genetic drift).

    557. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Peter+La+Casse · · Score: 1
      It is possible to have faith in something that is falsifiable, but it's not really part of a scientific process.

      I guess it depends what you mean by "part of a scientific process". You can have faith about something without affecting that process at all, and if you then discover that your faith was misplaced, it's common and reasonable to change your mind.


      I think rather than my definition of faith being too narrow, your definition of science is too broad.

      I don't think I defined science, but I think that my definition of science is more narrow than that of most. I believe in science by experimental observation, and I believe that just because you use scientific techniques to show that your hypothesis is consistent with the evidence doesn't make your activity science. For example, archaeology isn't science, because you can't experimentally verify how people lived long ago. Science is about conducting experiments and showing that the results are consistent with a hypothesis (or that they aren't, and then disavowing or modifying that hypothesis.)

      Another poster put it well: science is about disproving things, not proving things. Science is great for falsifying hypotheses; what we call theories are the "least bad" hypotheses, the ones that have not yet been shown to be false.

      So depending on how you define "theory of evolution", I either believe or don't believe that it is a scientific theory. The aspects of it that we can experimentally observe are definitely biological science, but the fossil record does not constitute experimental evidence, so paleontology is no more scientific than archaeology.

    558. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      The idea that "God" made us whole and without any predecessors is not a scientific assumption, and therefore does not deserve the respect as the hypothesized abiogenesis does. Regardless of whether the "creator" was involved or not, there was once no life, there is now, and we have greated the building blocks for life in a laboratory. As soon as we can create the baser lifeforms in the laboratory, Creationists will shift the goalposts yet once again and find something else that we can't currently explain to prattle on about.

      Abiogenesis is our best understood and described explanation of our origins. Whether you wish to bring the supernatural into the process is your own business, but God doesn't factor into science and has no place in the "how"s. Feel free to assign him to the "why"s if you wish.

    559. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by phylomon · · Score: 0

      None of them are well reasoned. They aren't science (they aren't falsifiable), they're bad theology (god of the gaps), and the proponents of all forms of ID lie, obfuscate and distort facts on a reular basis.

      I can't agree with your statement. I accept a form of intelligent design (note the lower case) that does not require me to lie or distort facts. I believe that evolution's most serious weakness is that we have never been able to show that it is possible for mutations to lead to working genes. Yes, existing genes can be modified randomly to have slightly different functions, but I have a hard time accepting that all the genetic diversity we see around us comes from random chance mutation. If this is possible, why haven't experiments in computer code led to working code from random changes? A randomly generated series of characters will not compile into working code if the set of possible instructions includes many bad (non-working) possibilities. Artificial life research (it seems to me) always starts with a set of working instructions and goes on to prove that natural selection will select for the most appropriate combinations over time. Well, yes, but in the real world we have to deal with non-working instructions (bad mutations) being the norm rather than the exception.

      Because of this, I accept that it is possible that some intelligent tinkering with our genome may have happened. Look how quickly we have gone from not even knowing about DNA to being able to manipulate genes. This proves that intelligent design of genetic structures is possible. We now know that much genetic variation among species on our planet comes from genes being swapped among organisms rather than by random chance mutation generating new genes. It appears that we may represent a pre-existing library of working genes and natural selection is responsible for finding working combinations. Is this theory falsifiable? Yes, all that is necessary is for experiments to show random chance mutations generating new, functional genes, either in living specimens or in artificial life. So far, I am not aware of that being shown. Almost all true mutations kill their recipients.

      Please note that none of this argument requires "god of the gaps" or even religious arguments at all. Where did the pre-existing genes come from? I don't know, but I think that this is a resonable interpretation that doesn't require a series of mathematical miracles.

      --
      My wife says I'm impossible. I'm not. I'm just extremely unlikely. There's a difference...
    560. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by alienmole · · Score: 1

      The problem with Edmund Spencer's principle is that taken literally, it's a license for any idiot to have his kooky ideas taken seriously. That's not how life works, in practice.

    561. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by dswan69 · · Score: 1

      Overall there isn't much militant fundamentalism in the UK.

      My impression of the US is that while perhaps most people will say they believe in a god if asked, most will also say they do not attend church or pray. Then again an all-seeing, all-knowing god really shouldn't have any use for prayer.

    562. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by dswan69 · · Score: 1

      A discussion of how much fun you had at church teaching the kids in your Sunday school class makes people nervous

      It doesn't make me nervous. It does make me mad that these people are allowed to teach children that this sort of thing is absolute truth. I have no objection to teaching children about religion in general, in fact it would be a good thing because they'd learn from an early age that there is no one, true religion, they all claim to be, and that there are many overlaps and similarities, as well as differences between the various religions (e.g. it makes no sense for Christians to viciously attack a religion as eastern, when Christianity is actually a near east religion and they themselves have adopted many of their beliefs from the relgions they are attacking).

      when I try to imagine what it would be like to believe in a benevolent god, I think it would be such an amazing thing I don't see how any part of my life would be unaffected. I think that if someone really believed in god it would be obvious without even asking

      Most people, whatever their beliefs, are happy to go quietly about their lives without making a huge fuss.

      Perhaps we can consider religious people feeling like they are outcasts and have to be secretive as well-deserved payback for two thousand years of brutal oppression of non-believers.

      Many atheists are every bit as nasty as some fundamentalist

      Some atheists. Except in general atheists make no pretense of being virtuous. They are not hypocrates pretending they are followers of the ultimate force of good while acting in a manner that can only be called evil.

      Atheists, i.e. those who have never seen any convincing evidence for the existence of a god or gods, attack religion because they are painfully aware of the evil brought into the world by religious belief. And as for charitable works, anyone who is only being charitable because of their religion is not in fact genuinely charitable. I do charitable things merely because I want to help other people, not because I follow a religion. I have repeatedly seen Christian leaders try to imply that there'd be little or no charity in the world if not for religion.

      I believe in evolution because I see the evidence and believe that the universe was set up to allow it

      However of course there must have been something that set up the world the maker of our universe inhabits, and then something that set up the universe the maker of the maker inhabits, and so on. The maker can't just be and if it is, then why do we need it as part of our explanantion when we can just stop at saying matter has just always existed in some form or another and the universe we inhabit happened to come about on its own? Adding a creator as the source of the matter adds nothing.

    563. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by dswan69 · · Score: 1

      Science covers more than we can perceive, if by perceive you mean with our unassisted senses. There could be something extrasensory, e.g. ultraviolet light, however there can be nothing supernatural or paranormal. Anything that exists is de facto natural and normal, even a god. And if that god interacts with the world, then that interaction must ultimately be detectable by some scientific means. God must be observable if it exists, otherwise it cannot be interacting with matter, and if it cannot interact with matter it effectively doesn't exist for us. As another example if the soul exists then we must be able to build equipment that can detect, measure and track it - the soul afterall is something that interacts with matter.

      dentifying your beliefs with a group leads to a mob mentality

      That is one of the problems with organised religion. Perhaps atheists would also be behaving as a mob, beating up believers and burning down churches, if they were an organisation.

    564. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by dswan69 · · Score: 1

      What he is saying, I believe, is that it is the getting together and saying good things that is helping, and the good marriage is not because you're praying to a god that then makes your marriage better.

    565. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by dswan69 · · Score: 1

      The fact is that scientists are just as rabid retards concerning evolution as the id/creationalists are

      Scientists are hard to convince, especially when it is a theory they developed, but they will be convinced if you can present evidence. Creation believers have yet to present a single shred of evidence. Their arguments revolve around pointing out a gap in scientific knowledge and declaring that it proves their idea of creation is true. If creation believers can actually present real evidence they will utlimately prevail.

    566. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by dswan69 · · Score: 1

      Would adding "We are not sure if Evolution is correct but its generally understood to be the leading scientific thought." be dangerous

      It would be appropriate to teach that science is a process of discovery and that evolution is the best theory we have that fits the facts as we know them. To teach that there are no competing theories at this time. To teach that although incompetent design (ID - see human spine for an example of incompetent design)/creation is presented by its followers as a competing theory they have not yet been able to offer any evidence to show design (for instance if they could present some of the design principles used and predict what should find elsewhere in nature if those design principles are true). To teach that nature as it exists is unequivocally not the work of a perfect designer.

      Just because we could one day find out that evolution is actually wrong does not make creation right. Creation is a negative theory - any mistake on the part of science is deemed as proof for evolution.

      "Your experiments are wrong? You made a mistake, not that the science is wrong."

      At school? My experience at school was that there was never enough to time. They never allowed for the possibility of repeating an experiment. And school in general can be quite pedantic - too much rote learning and not enough thinking. At university we did an experiment to measure the acceleration due to gravity. My partner and I got around 7m/s^2 (it is actually more like 9.8). We redid the experiment using different equipment, but at the same location, and came out to almost the same value. We showed the lab assistant, did a couple of test runs at the same location and sure enough kept getting the same measurements. He gave us a high mark because we had repeated our experiment, and demonstrated our results. Given more time we could have performed other experiments to determine the cause of the anomaly. No-one declared us wrong or incompetent, merely that more research would be needed to pursue the matter.

    567. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Jtheletter · · Score: 1
      Trip, I find it absolutely hilarious that you're concerned with people taking offense over your use of text smilies, yet your every post has the most elaborate signature I've seen on /. The irony is, as they say, delicious.

      Cheers. :-D

      --
      -- I'm not a pessimist, I'm a realist. It's not my fault that life sucks so much. --
    568. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by dswan69 · · Score: 1

      Still in no way has anything to do with whether life is possible. Does mean life on earth will ultimately be wiped out one way or another.

    569. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      D'oh about birds. I knew that, that's why there's debate about whether or not dinosaurs were warm blooded.

      Anyway, convergent evolution will get you stuff like squid eyes and human eyes being nearly identical, which is why I mentioned them. They are very close. Humans and squid can focus their eyes, using much the same concept of lens and light hitting the back of it.

      For those of you not up on evolutionary theory, cephalopods and vertebrates split a long time ago. Basically, there were water-living worms, one of them invented a hard shell and became insects, which is not relevant to this story, one of them developed armor, becoming things like clams, and then later some of them ditched the armor and eventually became squid, and one of them hide in the bottom, eventually developing hard bone in their body, figuring out how to flap it around, and became fish, and eventually all vertebrates. (Erm, and some decided to keep being worms, which they still are.)

      At this point, although we're not sure, some of them might have had a light sensing patch. Although existing worms don't have them, so it's unlikely they had any sight at all.

      Now, if you look around, you'll notice that insects and vertebrates all seem to have eyes today. But insect and vertebrate eyes are incredibly different.

      The most advanced vertebrate and most advanced cephalopod eyes, however, are very close. They focus them in the same way, they can see color using a similiar concept of rods and cones, etc.

      However, human and squid eyes have apparently random and inexplicably differences if you compare them. How the optic nerve leaves the eye, for the most obvious example. What is inside the eyeball.

      Whereas if you compare human and, say, reptile eyes, they don't have random differences like that, because our evolution split way after we invented eyes.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    570. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by phylomon · · Score: 1

      Try postiting some sort of test for ID. If you can pull that off, we'll start thinking about calling it science.

      Here's a simple test that will make Intelligent Design(the creationist stalking horse) and intelligent design (the scientific idea that maybe, just maybe, random chance isn't the driving force behind the creation of new genes) irrelevant:

      A demonstration of random chance mutation generating a new gene under lab conditions, either in biological or artificial life.

      As far as I can tell, we have never seen this. Our studies of the genome suggest that most adaptation takes plaace because of gene swapping, not because of random chance mutation. Try googling this quote by Lynn Margulis, "we are our viruses".

      Artificial life research (computer simulations) always seems to start with good genes and then demonstrate that natural selection works to find good combinations of those genes, but, so far, no experiments that show the generation of new, working genes. Where do the working genes come from? I know that evolution says they have been generated out of millions of years of mutations being tested by natural selection. Showing this in action would, for me, make the idea of intelligent design unnecessary

      --
      My wife says I'm impossible. I'm not. I'm just extremely unlikely. There's a difference...
    571. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by phylomon · · Score: 1

      Life is way too complex for it to arise from random combinations and random circumstances thus it must have a designer. By ID's own arguments and reasoning, a creator/designer creating complex creatures like us must be also irreductibly complex.

      Another form of life that we are not familiar with could have designed us. That form of life may not be irreducibly complex. If you hold that there has been time since the formation of Earth for us to evolve, you must agree that there has been time since the formation of the Universe for other forms of life to evolve. I don't buy into the ID/Creationist irreducible complexity nonsense, but your argument does not hold water.

      --
      My wife says I'm impossible. I'm not. I'm just extremely unlikely. There's a difference...
    572. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by phylomon · · Score: 1

      It could also be that there is one eternal, transcendent, intelligent being, GOD, who is self existent and is outside of all universes, including the one we are in. Why is it, strangely, the this "could be" is the one most disliked or fought against and why should this idea of GOD cause so much controversy?

      Simple, because it is BORING as a scientific theory. What is there to study? God did it. That's religion, not science.

      --
      My wife says I'm impossible. I'm not. I'm just extremely unlikely. There's a difference...
    573. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by workindev · · Score: 1

      Typical response from the intellectual snobs. Science isn't really science unless YOU agree with it.

      So according to you, when the Aztecs were developing sophisticated agriculture techniques, and creating significant theories about Astronomy and climate, it wasn't really science because Newton hadn't been born yet. And when Lucy the 3-foot tall monkey-human was prancing around Africa and figuring out how to rub sticks together and make fire, that wasn't really science because she didn't know what the word "hypotheses" meant.

      And yet you still somehow consider anybody who has the nerve to disagree with your supreme intellectual thought a brainwashed fool who can't comprehend your superior though process.

    574. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by BigLonn · · Score: 1

      well remeber guys, there are lies' damn lies and then, Statistics! If this guy is quoting statistics, find his source and I'll bet he's leaving a large but as yet unidentified population source out of the equation, to sway the final tally!

    575. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by SlippyToad · · Score: 1
      This is one of the reasons Evolution has been rejected by a lot of people. Just as ultra-right wing Christians really turn people off, this kind of statement also turns people off.

      Well, it's like arguing with a toddler. After awhile, you just get tired of it. For example:

      Personally, I don't believe in Evolution. That doesn't make me an idiot. I simply disagree with the theory.

      Well, where shall we start? That "Evolution" is a "theory?" That there is any doubt whatsoever that life on Earth began as simple forms and gradually evolved into more complex forms isn't a theory at all. It's established fact as solid as the fact that the sky is blue and the earth is round.

      That doesn't mean I don't understand it,

      Actually, your statements make it perfectly clear that you don't understand it.

      Just as the Theory of Gravity has some problems and needs to be understood better/differently,

      What problems are these, Einstein? Fnet = m*a put men on the moon, genius!

      I believe the Theory of Evolution needs to be understood better/differently -

      IN WHAT WAY? I'm very curious about this, considering that you don't seem to understand what the problem is. There is NO REASONABLE DOUBT that life evolved from simple forms and into more complex forms. None whatsoever. The mechanism may be in question but that is properly deliniated as the Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection. Which doesn't have any gross problems that you seem intellectually capable of explaining. Darwin's framework has stood for about 150 years now without any serious challenges and there have been no credible attempts at competition with it.

      Don't cry about being called out -- if you don't want to participate intelligently in the discussion, you won't be treated as an intelligent participant. Plain and simple.

      --
      One day I feel I'm ahead of the wheel / the next it's rolling over me / I can get back on / I can get back on
    576. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Basically, you are just against private charity in general, or you believe religion should be discriminated against relative to other non-profit organizations.

      I believe that the federal government is stating what is and what is not "religion." Why should the government have the power to declare that Scientology is a religion, but David Koresh's religion isn't? That seems awfully close to "establishment" which is strictly forbidden. The easy way to make it even is to have religions separate off the charitable portions from the worship portions, and only make the charitable portions tax-exempt, as are all other 501(c)(3) organizations. The worship portions, not designed for charitable operations, will be taxed as private companies.

      There are rich churches run like for-profit organizations. They buy huge houses (million plus) for the church elders (not just the minestry, as is traditional) and put them in the name of the church. They buy cars (like Mercedes and such) for their elders, and treat the elders (essentially the "owners" of the church) as paid executives with millions in benefits that are never taxed. Why should I have to pay taxes on my house, when the church down the road own 10 or so houses, most at over a million each, gives them to the people that run the church for activities unrelated to church functions, and doesn't have to pay any taxes on them? They can't pay out cash to the people that run them, but they pay lots in benefits that aren't taxed.

    577. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Copid · · Score: 1
      Here's a simple test that will make Intelligent Design(the creationist stalking horse) and intelligent design (the scientific idea that maybe, just maybe, random chance isn't the driving force behind the creation of new genes) irrelevant:

      A demonstration of random chance mutation generating a new gene under lab conditions, either in biological or artificial life.

      Well, that would certainly support evolution, but because the ID supporters have never really explained exactly how the "intelligent designer" interacts with our reality, does it really make him go away? Sure, the mutation happened. Did the intelligent designer do it? If not, does it follow that the intelligent designer doesn't do other things? Did it happen only because the intelligent designer willed it to be so? All we're doing is needlessly multiplying entities, and I'm fairly sure that there's a rule of thumb about that.

      As far as I can tell, we have never seen this. Our studies of the genome suggest that most adaptation takes plaace because of gene swapping, not because of random chance mutation. Try googling this quote by Lynn Margulis, "we are our viruses".
      Well, a great deal of variability is due to gene swapping, but that's not all of it. However, we have observed substitutions, insertions, deletions, frame shifts, and duplications of DNA in lab environments. Those behaviors are sufficient to account for a lot of interesting changes. A good example is an insertion error that causes a particular type of nylonase to develop.

      I'm not sure what you're trying to say here, though. Does swapping of DNA across organisms somehow support ID? Maybe that's how the Designer is shining His Wisdom down onto us...

      Artificial life research (computer simulations) always seems to start with good genes and then demonstrate that natural selection works to find good combinations of those genes, but, so far, no experiments that show the generation of new, working genes. Where do the working genes come from? I know that evolution says they have been generated out of millions of years of mutations being tested by natural selection. Showing this in action would, for me, make the idea of intelligent design unnecessary
      Usually when somebody says, "No experiments have been done to demonstrate [insert fairly well accepted phenomenon]" it means that they haven't actually looked through the literature and they're repeating something that somebody else said. Do you have any idea how many times the old "start with a colony of clones that lack antibiotic resistence and watch antibiotic resistence emerge" experiment has been done? This is not new stuff. It's DECADES old. In a colony of clones, the only way for funny DNA sequences to show up is mutation. That's what's going on.

      For some discussion on the topic (with some references), check out the 1998 talk.origins usenet thread "Antibiotic Resistence -- Dubious Evidence" in which Howard Hershy thoroughly beats on somebody quite thoroughly for basically the same claim.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    578. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      It's my experience that militant atheists are the norm, and those that are not militant are generally mislabled agnostics.

      Maybe that is because you have no experience with them. I had a Christian come up to me and tell me how glad she is that her son broke up with his fiance. She was an athiest, so she must have been a bad person. This person talking to me has known me for 5 years. But she had no clue that I was an athiest. She assumes that I'm a Christian. I'm sure that many other people I cross paths with believe that I'm a Christan, even if only because they assume that of everyone unless told otherwise.

      The quiet athiests, those like me that know you are wrong, but have long since realized that you can never correct anyone (not just on religion, but on fashion, and many other things) without hurting their feelings. What do I care if you are wasting your time talking to your imaginary friend? Militant athiests appear to be the norm because they are the ones that are heard the most. Most Christians are pro-abortion, but from the raving lunatics that run popular churches and appear on TV all the time, you'd never guess that. It is only the fringe nuts that draw attention, whether it is the Pat Robertsons of the world, or the militant atheists.

    579. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by phylomon · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure what you're trying to say here, though. Does swapping of DNA across organisms somehow support ID? Maybe that's how the Designer is shining His Wisdom down onto us...

      It is my point that swapping DNA across organisms weakens the strength of the evolution argument, especially when it occurs in eukaryotes. If, in fact, "we are our viruses", then we did not "evolve" new functions through random chance mutation. We received them, already working, from some other organism. If this is a common mechanism, as it seems to be, where did the original, functional genes come from?

      This swapping negates, for example, the statement that an eye is so useful that it evolved 40 different times (Richard Dawkins). It was not necessary for any particular type of eye to "evolve" multiple times thereby proving that evolution works in parallel lines. It was merely necessary for the genes to exist and then get moved around by viruses to multiple organisms. It seems to me that the evolution argument is weak on this point, leaving open the possibility of a scientific intelligent design argument. I don't reject evolution, but I am willing to consider that it has weak points.

      Do you have any idea how many times the old "start with a colony of clones that lack antibiotic resistence and watch antibiotic resistence emerge" experiment has been done? This is not new stuff. It's DECADES old. In a colony of clones, the only way for funny DNA sequences to show up is mutation.

      As with your example of nylon metabolizing organisms, these involve minor changes to existing genes or the turning on or off of existing genes, not the creation of novel, working genes. I accept your statement as it stands, but a colony of clones can very easily contain unexpressed genes. The "mutation" you refer to is not necessarily the generation of new genetic code, but can very easily be the expression of existing code that wasn't active before. Genes are turned on and off regularly. That does not seem to meet my requirement of "generating a new gene".

      Usually when somebody says, "No experiments have been done to demonstrate [insert fairly well accepted phenomenon]" it means that they haven't actually looked through the literature and they're repeating something that somebody else said

      No, I'm not a working scientist, so everything I say is a repeat of something that I heard or read, or a logical extension of same. I consider myself to be a fairly well-read non-pro.

      --
      My wife says I'm impossible. I'm not. I'm just extremely unlikely. There's a difference...
    580. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by ClamIAm · · Score: 1
      I believe the problem is that scientists are fighting this battle on the ground they are used to - science.

      I feel the problem is there are enough outspoken assholes on either side to just make me not want to discuss the issue with anyone. The problem is, if the more moderate opinions stay quiet, all we hear is the idiocy.

    581. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      First of all, by saying evolution violates the second law of thermodynamics you are asserting that all scientists are unimaginably blind and stupid to have missed such a trivial scientific point.

      I'm sorry, but all your argument prooves is that you do not have an adaquate background and understanding of science to argue the issue competently. You'll probably take that as an insult, but it really isn't. Do you think that you have the expertise to claim and argue that essentially all physicists are wrong about Relativity or Quantum Mechanics? No, I assume you don't think that. I don't think you'd take it as an insult to say that you don't have the background to critique Quantum Chromodynamics.

      If you were simply to ask about something that seems wrong to you, you'd get much more polite replies by people willing to answer and explain it.

      But you didn't ask. You simply said that all scientists were wrong, and that you discovered some blindingly obvious point prooving them all wrong. Sorry, but to even begin to competently accuse PhD professionals of being wrong you really should have at a minimum a few college level courses in the field first. Why do people imagine they are competent to argue biologists are wrong when they would never dream themselves competent of claiming chemists or physicists were wrong?

      Your themodynamics argument is exactly why people attacking evolution get criticized (often rudely) for not knowing what they are talking about. Thermodynamics is one of the most common and one of the worst arguments against evolution. It is simply invalid. That argument has been raised a hundred thousand times by thousands of people trying to attack evolution, and that argument has been answered and shown false almost as many times. I have personally answered it proabaly a hundred times, and it gets very irritating seeing it over and over again. A main reason these sorts of debates often get rude is because it is extremely irritating when people attacking evolution often don't care when the argument is answered and proven invalid. Many of them simply want evolution to be flase and simply keep tossing random arguments in the hope and assumption that one of them will stick sooner or later, and don't care when someone takes the time and effort to correct 6 errors or missunderstandings in a row.

      I'll give you the benefit of the doubt that you are not one of those people. If I've been rude already (or if I let it slip in later), I'm sorry... as I indicated I've had more than a few ugly experiences on this subject.

      On the assumption that you do care and that you are actually open to information and better understanding on the issue, I'll explain why evolution does not violate thesecond law of thermodynamics.

      the sun, being a star, is itself degrading with time, no?

      Right.

      The simplest way to say it is that evolution does not violate the second law of thermodynamics for the same reason that snowflakes does not violate the second law of thermodynamics.

      The second law says that in a closed system, the total level of entropy (disorder) must increase. The sun is, as you say, "degrading". It is undergoing a huge and rapid increase in entropy.

      Under the second law of theromodynamics something can go "up" by one unit so long as something else goes "down" by more than one unit to pay the cost. It is perfectly normal for something on earth gain one unit of order and complexity so long as the sun is degrading by one hundred or one thousand units to pay the cost.

      The sun pours huge amounts of energy into the earth, and that energy flow can and does produce smaller and local increases in order. The sun evaporates water from the oceans. It becomes completely random completely chaotic water vapor. That water vapor is about as disorganized as you can get. That chaos and disorder can and does spontaneously selforganize to produce highly structed highly complex snowflakes.

      When there is

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    582. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Sean+Hederman · · Score: 1

      You're indeed correct (see http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/macroevolution.htm l). I was actually under the impression that the terms had been introduced by creationists, and just adopted by the scientific community, but I was wrong.

      In effect macroevolution is speciation and above. The poor creationists are now in a pickle because the speciation has been observed, and thus macroevolution has too.

      Thanks for correcting me.

    583. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by plunge · · Score: 1

      Maybe the comparisons are made because...

      When creationism lost its bid to get taught in the Supreme Court, the major proponents looked at the decision and started thinking about how they could get around it.

      ID then suddenly appeared: many of the exact same people were supporting it, but they had carefully crafted their language so as to leave out explicitly religious claims and most testible claims altogether. Unfortunately, they totally sucked at this ruse. First of all, the changeover was often so blatant that a creationist text like Pandas and People was re-issued with "God" replaced by "Intelligent Designer": the goofy creationist anti-evolution arguments were largely left intact, exactly the same as before. It was often so pathetic as to involve them having to change the names of their organizations to hide their purpose.

      Then there's the famous wedge document of the DI, which basically says that this whole movement aims to find a way to get "religious" science into schools and try and make mainsteam scientists look like bullies.

      Then there's the fact that major ID figures say one thing to a public or secular audience, and another to religious audiences who they are often trying to troll money out of. Suddenly, ID becomes about Christian renewal, or finding the Logos of God in nature, etc. etc. And these guys have admitted that the ID for life on earth can't be anything other than something supernatural.

      "Intelligent Design rests on the hypothesis that design artifacts can be scientifically identified as such and differentiated from artifacts that are the result of random natural processes. Maybe this hypothesis is true, maybe it is false. But it has nothing to do with creationism."

      Here is where you really go off the trolley tracks. First of all, scientists were already doing this without the help of people like Dembski. Second of all, the reason they CAN do it is because there is a context to do it in. We know what the designers we are looking for were like: what tools they used, what was characteristic of their processes, etc. The ID movement, however, proposes to basically destroy any and all context: it's all design! If that's so, then there's nothing to compare anything to. Worse, since the designer is so vague, there's nothing characteristic to look for. The whole thing is just one begged question about whether or not natural processes can produce complexity. That's NOT how normal "design detection" works. That's how a tricksy philosophical game tries to get the supernatural admitted into science.

      THAT is why most people think the modern ID movement is just creationism in sheeps clothing. At the Dover trial, the judge noted that no one could even define what ID was: most of the school board members seemed to think it was something that basically amounted to creationism. Most politicians pushing ID, in fact, are not only formerly open creationists, but they don't even get that ID means you are supposed to be coy about it.

      That's not to say that there aren't philosophical arguments about intelligent design to be made that are distinct from creationism. It's just that the modern ID movement is simply not composed of those arguments alone. It's a PR movement.

    584. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by plunge · · Score: 1

      A person is told that they are mistaken. They actually take the time to look up the evidence to check. They realize that they are mistaken. They admit it and actually thank the person who pointed it out for informing them.

      That's exactly why I love science and the influence it has on the way people think and conduct arguments. Can you even imagine more honest and honorable behavior than the above in a discussion?

    585. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Copid · · Score: 1

      It is my point that swapping DNA across organisms weakens the strength of the evolution argument, especially when it occurs in eukaryotes. If, in fact, "we are our viruses", then we did not "evolve" new functions through random chance mutation. We received them, already working, from some other organism. If this is a common mechanism, as it seems to be, where did the original, functional genes come from?

      Well, there's always the set of mutations I pointed out to you earlier. That seems like a likely source. The fact that genes move from one place to another in no way negates the fact that mutation is a well understood source of new genetic material. You've hit on the point yourself. I'm saying, "Here's a source of novel genetic material." You seem to be saying, "Genetic material moves around a lot and accounts for most of our variation, but where does the novel genetic material come from?"

      This swapping negates, for example, the statement that an eye is so useful that it evolved 40 different times (Richard Dawkins). It was not necessary for any particular type of eye to "evolve" multiple times thereby proving that evolution works in parallel lines. It was merely necessary for the genes to exist and then get moved around by viruses to multiple organisms.

      Of course, you'd have to propose how that happened given that the eye appears to have shown up in a lot of very different forms. The idea is nice, but actually breaking down the details would be more interesting. As it stands, there appear to be groupings of organisms whose eyes appear to have come from a common ancestor that differs in some material way from other eye-bearing common ancestors. Even if you can account for the genes moving around, how do you account for the differences between the common ancestors?

      It seems to me that the evolution argument is weak on this point, leaving open the possibility of a scientific intelligent design argument. I don't reject evolution, but I am willing to consider that it has weak points.

      Frankly, I don't see how. You seem to be saying that because other sources of variation exist, the idea that mutation is a source of genetic material is weakened. I'm not seeing it.

      As with your example of nylon metabolizing organisms, these involve minor changes to existing genes or the turning on or off of existing genes, not the creation of novel, working genes.

      :::boggle:::

      What, exactly, is your definition of a gene?

      I accept your statement as it stands, but a colony of clones can very easily contain unexpressed genes.

      In the case of a bacterium, you probably mean that it contains genetic code that is not coding for anything. This is true. These regions of DNA are where most neutral mutations occur because there is no selection mechanism to kill the organism if they somehow go wrong. Imagine a chunk of non-coding DNA getting longer through a few insertions and duplications. Then, imagine a single point mutation that causes a start codon to appear in that non-coding DNA. Boom! You suddenly have a new region of DNA that codes for a protein--which is the very definition of a "new gene."

      The "mutation" you refer to is not necessarily the generation of new genetic code, but can very easily be the expression of existing code that wasn't active before.

      I'm not sure why you put "mutation" in scare quotes. If it's a change in the DNA sequence, it's a mutation. There's nothing spotty about that conclusion. I can't quite tell what you think a mutation is. Sure, it could be the expression of code that wasn't active before, but was it? Did you read the papers? Probably not.

      Genes are turned on and off regularly. That does not seem to meet my requirement of "generating a new gene".

      Perhaps that's because your requirement is nonsense? DNA is ju

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    586. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      I've always wondered what could be used to falsify the theory of evolution

      There are many things, but I'll just go with one area.

      In science a only theory gains real weight by making falsifiable predictions and having those predictions tested and confirmed. It gains the most weight and strenth when it makes very strict predictions that would, with overwhelming probablility, not turn out that way by chance. Perdictions that can be checked and cross checked in many different tests.

      So this explanation of how evolution could have been falsified will actually be a story about tests that have provided some ofthe most powerful and conclusive evidence in support of evolution.

      One of the central elements of evolution is the theory of common decent, that life on earth got where it is through a branching family tree from a common ancestor. And of course common decent directly implies "macro evolution".

      So common decent predicts that life on earth will be arranged in an extremely strict tree pattern. It predicted that genetic analysis of various species will yeild an extremely strict tree pattern. It also predicts that that tree pattern will be found to match and confirm the tree pattern we built based on the fossil record.

      For example occationally some viral DNA gets accidentally inserted at a random location into the host DNA and becomes inert. That particular DNA at that exact location gets passed down to its decendants. The odds of identical viral DNA getting inserted in the exact same spot in two separate random events in two separate species is virtually zero.

      There have been found examples of such insertions identically shared by both humans and chimps, which appears in no other species. A single random insertion of a single viral DNA sequence into a single exact location, a single insertion that occured in the common human-chimp ancestor which was passed down to both of us. And then there's a different viral DNA sequence that appears in the same spot in humans and chimps and apes, and which appears in no other species. A single insertion event that happened further back, in the human-chimp-ape common ancestor. This tree pattern requires never finding such an insertion shared by humans and apes but *not* in chimps, as it could not be passed down into humans without passing through the human-chimp branch point and into chimps as well. And we have found earlier such insertions that are found in all primates, but not in any species outside of primates. And then there's far earlier insertions that are found in all mammals, insertions shared by humans and pigs and whales, that appear nowhere outside of mammals. The same tree pattern shows reptiles as a sub-tree of amphibians, and birds as a sub-tree of reptiles (fossils showing the bird tree branching off under dinosaurs, and dinosaur tree branching off under reptiles).

      The probability that genetic testing could randomly and coincidentally yeild such a strict tree pattern is zero... zero as in over a hundred decimal place digits of zeros.

      So evolution could be still be falsified by doing more genetic analysis of more species and discovering a couple of violations of the very strict tree pattern required by common decent. By finding anything that would throw a major monkey wrench into the picture of a single familly tree for all life on earth rooted at a single common ancestor.

      If common decent from a single ancestor were false, it is nearly unimaginable that such a strict and powerful pattern of evidence could be produced by any other means. If common decent from a single ancestor is true, it is difficult to imagine any explanation that doesn't amount to a mere variation on evolution.

      Really the only plausible alternative to evolution would be to suggest that some intelligence deliberately crafted and planted false evidence explicitly designed to deceive us into thinking evolution was true. And if we are going to accept the possibility of deliberate deception on that scale, well then there's no reason to believe anything. You might be nothing more than a brain in a jar hooked up to a computer feeding you false images and senses. Welcome to the Matrix Neo. :)

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    587. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by marquinhocb · · Score: 0

      How exactly is that out of context?

      An example of what you did:

      Johny is happy when the sky is purple

      Johny is happy, the rest of the sentence does not matter. However, it does. In this example, the "when the sky is purple" is very important. Just like "On the other hand, you can disprove a theory by finding even a single repeatable observation...". The sentence is simply stating that to debunk a theory, you must find a repeatable observation that disagrees with the theory. It is NOT stating that a theory must be disproveable

      That is, however, besides the point. Proving that something CANNOT be disproven is the same as making a theory a law. You must find EVERY instance of an observation that can disprove the theory, and show that it in fact does not disprove the theory. i.e. it is impossible to do

      In any case, this discussion has gone on a tangent. de Selby has made some very interesting points that I was not aware of, and I am very interested in looking into them before continuing this discussion.

      Thanks everyone for your input!

    588. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by realnowhereman · · Score: 1

      I think the more moderate opinions stay quiet, all we here is intelligent design.

      --
      Carpe Daemon
    589. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by arminw · · Score: 1

      ......Simple, because it is BORING as a scientific theory......

      So imagining alternate universes is less boring? Believing or not in God does not affect how the laws of physics work or in our ability to explore them and make use of them. Science can be studied either way. There is no experiment that can prove or disprove anything about origins, of life or anything else, since nobody alive then was there. All we can do is observe what our senses or the extensions thereof tell us in the present. Extrapolating to the past from the present is uncertain and based on many assumptions (faith) that cannot be tested. One such assumtion is the belief that time itself and the clocks we use to measure it (radioactivity is one such clock) have always proceded at the pace we observe today -- throughout all the eons of time. Such assumptions (beliefs) may even be reasonable and make sense, but they are nevertheless assumptions that cannot be checked out. Any science based on assumptions, even reasonable ones, is still faith. Repeatable experiments, where the initial conditions are KNOWN and the outcome is certain is true science. Conjectures about origins, whether God is included or not, are still conjectures based on faith. SOMEHOW, in the primordial ooze a single cell developed after xxx-milion or even billion years is NOT science, but every bit as much faith, as beliving in a God who did the design. Nobody has ever done an experiment making a genuine living, self replicating single cell, DEMONSTRATING in the laboratory the process of how a living thing can come from non-living matter.

      --
      All theory is gray
    590. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by phylomon · · Score: 1

      Did you read the papers? Probably not.

      http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/fitness/

      Is this what you are suggesting that I read?

      --
      My wife says I'm impossible. I'm not. I'm just extremely unlikely. There's a difference...
    591. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by phylomon · · Score: 1

      So imagining alternate universes is less boring?

      Actually, yes! Notice I didn't say that God doesn't exist, just that the study of God is religion, not science. And yes, there is a difference. Conjecture, backed up by the best evidence we can find, is what science is about. If you wish to study religion, go to it. If you want to study science, you have to give up miracles as an explanation.

      --
      My wife says I'm impossible. I'm not. I'm just extremely unlikely. There's a difference...
    592. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1

      > I believe that evolution's most serious weakness is that we have never been able to show that it is possible for mutations to lead to working genes.

      You've just proved my point for me. What you claim is impossible is _precisely_ what happens every time some germ develops immunity to a particular antibiotic. I'm sure someone who's actually educated in the life sciences (as opposed to an interested observer like myself) could come up with a lot of even better examples.

      --
      What a long, strange trip it's been.
    593. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....You're looking at the outcome and saying "it's too hard to get these conditions.....

      Exactly right! Random "tries" is like the lottery. So how many tries does it take to make even the simplest protein? What is the greater probability -- you winning EVERY lottery on the planet, EVERY single time or the formation of a protein molecule by such "tries" until one is found the "works"? Doing that kind of math gets you some truly astronomical numbers. Anybody who asserts that random processes can explain the origins of life or of the solar system just has not done the math. A number of monkeys, typing on a number of typewriters for the estimated age of the universe STILL would not produce the works of Shakespeare, even if each subatomic particle were a monkey and a typewriter, each typing as fast as a typewriter can go without melting. There must be another explanation for the origins of the complexities we see, but NOT random "tries".

      --
      All theory is gray
    594. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....something as tremendously complex as a cell .....

      Even the simplest known protein is too complex to have come into existence from any and all of the 92 elements, by a random or otherwise known process.

      --
      All theory is gray
    595. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by lucifer_666 · · Score: 1
      You're starting with nothing, suggesting one thing happens, the result is tested, then another thing happens, etc. I don't think the universe works that way.

      Because the universe is so large, there is enough room for many simultaneous events. There is a constant ongoing development process, which continues to this day. Occasionally, it produces something that works. As that particular thing works, it sticks around.

      Sure, it's like a lottery. It's like a lottery where you have a ticket to every possible outcome. You're going to win, aren't you?

    596. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...If you want to study science, you have to give up miracles as an explanation....

      That is true of course, but what we consider a miracle today may not be tomorrow. There is so much about today's physical world we don't know yet. How much less we know about the distant past! Anytime a scientists makes an assumption, that is faith, not science. Evolution makes certain unprovable assumptions and then come to very logical conclusions, based on these assumptions. One of these beliefs is that time and space have always been as we see them and experience them today. IF that belief were correct then evolution certainly has a lot going for it. There is however evidence that things have not always been as we see them today.

      --
      All theory is gray
    597. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Copid · · Score: 1
      http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/fitness/

      Is this what you are suggesting that I read?

      Hmmmm... no I don't think that paper has a lot to do with my original point. You said:

      The "mutation" you refer to is not necessarily the generation of new genetic code, but can very easily be the expression of existing code that wasn't active before.
      That sort of implies that you had done some actual reading about the mutations I referred to. It's fairly clear that you haven't and you're dismissing the idea out of hand because you think that they could "very easily be" something else. So, the question again is, did you read the relevant material to see if they discussed the possibility, or are you assuming that you're the only person who had considered it?

      I think that all of this still goes back to a more fundamental misunderstanding on your part as to what constitutes a "new gene." You might start by describing what changes to a strand of DNA you would accept as being a new gene, and then continue by discussing your survey of the relevant research material that indicates that it hasn't happened or perhaps a theoretical discussion about what mechanism prevents them from happening.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    598. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....It's like a lottery where you have a ticket to every possible outcome. You're going to win, aren't you?.....

      No, it like a lottery, where there is only one winning combination -- the production of life. However, before you can even have the lottery of life, you first need a place to hold the lottery. First the right conditions and materials for making life have to exist. That in itself is another lottery that has only a very narrow set of right outcomes.

      So far, even by carefully DESIGNING the conditions for which it is conjectured life might need to get started by any imaginable process, science has not been successful at making even a simple protein with about a hundred atoms or so, from the 92 elements.

      True science is EXPERIMENTAL ie, repeatable initial conditions, procedure and results. We have the results - life -- but we don't know the initial conditions nor the procedure evolution supposedly followed. We can only make conjectures involving either random "tries" or a supreme designer. People choose which of these to BELIEVE, but neither is science.

      --
      All theory is gray
    599. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by bareshiyth · · Score: 1
      Actually, I just posted a rather lengthy item about this (well, the American version) on my own blog. The statistics I quoted there are:
      "surveys and polls consistently reveal that among the American people, about 90% profess a belief in God; about 75% believe that Intelligent Design has played a role in what we are; less than 50% believe in evolution at all, and half of those think it must share credit with an Intelligent Designer who either created evolution as a tool and/or maintains a certain degree of control over how and where evolution progresses; merely a fourth actually believe in that totally naturalistic version of evolution" You might note that the reason the numbers don't add up to 100 is that people, and their beliefs, overlap. Some believe in one, some in two, etc. ideas. In fact, many, maybe the majority,believe in both evolution and ID (or in creation a la Bible, even!).

      Now, you are the one, unfortunately, who is limited (narrow) in your ideas. ID and (Biblical) creationism, while similar and compatible, are not the same. Rather (should you really understand the theory of evolution) evolution and ID are complementary! ID can address those things that evolutionary theory does not, and cannot. And those people you seem to think so lowly of, actually understand that, and want both ideas to be considered, and taught to students of science.

      BTW, what's so confusing about "did not know". Do you really KNOW? Of course, you have your prejudices, biases, and assumed intellectual omnipotence, but do you really know (scientists, when honest, admit they don't, and cannot), really know how (or why) the universe, and life, really started? Why not let both ideas (evolution, ID or...) have their opportunity to be heard, studied, and considered? That's what most people want. And, contrary to your rather arrogant opinions, they are not "idiots", but truly understand they don't know, and keep an OPEN mind! And to my somewhat (previously) surprised mind, neither are the Brits!

    600. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by phylomon · · Score: 1

      Hmmmm... no I don't think that paper has a lot to do with my original point.

      OK. You have made two reading recomendations for me then. The first was related to a talk.origins archive.

      I think that all of this still goes back to a more fundamental misunderstanding on your part as to what constitutes a "new gene."

      I don't disagree with you on the definition of a new gene.

      That sort of implies that you had done some actual reading about the mutations I referred to. It's fairly clear that you haven't and you're dismissing the idea out of hand because you think that they could "very easily be" something else. So, the question again is, did you read the relevant material to see if they discussed the possibility, or are you assuming that you're the only person who had considered it?

      First, I'm not dismissing anything. What I am doing is drawing a distinction. More about that later. I am constantly reading about this subject and trying to make sense of what I read. Have I read the papers you are talking about? I don't know. The one concrete reference you made, I haven't yet found. I stipulate that you are more knowledgeable about the subject than I am, and there simply isn't enough time for me to reach your level of knowledge before having this discussion. So we either have to accept that you can throw more specifics and continue the discussion anyway, or we can end it. Discussing this with you is a helping me to think through my positions. I am obviously in a position of ignorance compared to you. I still think that I have something valid to say. It doesn't appear that you agree.

      Let me start with some things we both might agree on.

      - A mutation is a change in a genetic sequence

      - Evolution posits that mutations accumulate over time leading from a lack of genetic diversity to the genetic diversity we see around us

      - For example, the chimp/human precursor accumulated enough different changes to divide into the two different species

      Agreed?

      My issue with evolution, and what I consider to be a weakness, is that while it is clear that these small changes (mutations) occur, it is not clear to me that they lead to new species. Yes, it's the old micro-evolution vs macro-evolution question. Mutations occur, but significant mutations, especially in higher plants and animals, are negative. Yes, I have considered the vast stretches of time involved, but it appears that all the mutations we have genetic evidence of (I know you'll feel free to correct me if I'm wrong!) are of the minor variety.

      Let's return to the human/chimp divergence. If "we are our viruses" (Lynn Margulis, google it), then the accumulation of minor changes is not what made us human. We apparently received the genes that differentiate us from the chimps fully formed from somewhere else. I AM NOT SAYING THAT GOD DID IT!!!! I'm simply saying that it doesn't fit the accumulated minor changes model. To me this opens up the POSSIBILITY of intelligent design.

      I'm enjoying this discussion and am learning from it. If you want to continue, great. If not, that's OK, too.

      --
      My wife says I'm impossible. I'm not. I'm just extremely unlikely. There's a difference...
    601. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by phylomon · · Score: 1

      That is true of course, but what we consider a miracle today may not be tomorrow.

      I saw someone's sig and it seems to fit here: "Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo."

      You haven't said anything in this post that I disagree with, but them's the rules. Everything starts with assumptions. If you can prove the assumptions wrong, you win. That's just the way science works.

      --
      My wife says I'm impossible. I'm not. I'm just extremely unlikely. There's a difference...
    602. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by phylomon · · Score: 0

      You've just proved my point for me. What you claim is impossible is _precisely_ what happens every time some germ develops immunity to a particular antibiotic

      Let's be precise, please. I didn't claim anything was impossible. I made a statement, apparently too broad, that we cannot show that mutations lead to working genes. I stipulate that what you are talking about does, in fact, happen. What I was trying to point out is that broad new functionalities ("new genes" in my earlier statement) do not seem to appear in our genome based on mutations, but instead appear to come from transposition.

      --
      My wife says I'm impossible. I'm not. I'm just extremely unlikely. There's a difference...
    603. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 1

      "A united, socialist Ireland" is a religious cause? Better edit the dictionary too. That's making the assumption that they aren't merely another organised crime syndicate like the Triads, Mafia etc in the first place.

      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
    604. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 1
      I'm not trying to justify the British invasion of Ireland
      Good idea, since it never happened. The Normans, after invading England, went on to Wales and Ireland (they missed out on a Grand Slam due to Bannockburn). The "British", in any meaningful form that we would recognise today, simply did not exist at that time.
      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
    605. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 1
      opinion polls don't report facts, they report what people believe.
      I agree with you. Sadly, 81.4% of the population don't.
      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
    606. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Bastard+of+Subhumani · · Score: 0
      The probability of all the parameters needed to have a place where the CONDITIONS are met for life to happen are absurdly low, if chance is the designer
      True, but then it's had plenty of time, and it only needed to happen once.
      --
      Only three things are certain; death, taxes, and apocryphal quotations - Ben Franklin.
    607. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by covertbadger · · Score: 1

      thereby proving once and for all that most Brits' answers to questions by pollsters really mean "fuck off and leave me alone, you nosy bastard".

      You may be on to something there. I think it was Douglas Adams who once noted that, if polls were to be believed, over 80% of British men ran their own successful company and earned over GBP100k a year.

    608. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Bastard+of+Subhumani · · Score: 0
      The genitic DNA difference between you and me, or me and the bloke in the cube in front, is equal to the genetic DNA difference between me and an outback Ethiopian.
      Pretty unlikely, to be honest. Unless you, me, your co-worker and this ethipian chap are quadruplets.
      --
      Only three things are certain; death, taxes, and apocryphal quotations - Ben Franklin.
    609. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by phylomon · · Score: 1

      I said:

      The "mutation" you refer to is not necessarily the generation of new genetic code, but can very easily be the expression of existing code that wasn't active before.

      You said:

      That sort of implies that you had done some actual reading about the mutations I referred to. It's fairly clear that you haven't and you're dismissing the idea out of hand because you think that they could "very easily be" something else. So, the question again is, did you read the relevant material to see if they discussed the possibility, or are you assuming that you're the only person who had considered it?

      I direct your attention to this paper http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/full/96/7/3807 , a study of 10,000 generations of E.coli in which Papadopoulos, et al, conclude:

      "We have not yet determined the molecular events responsible for the genomic changes detected in our study. However, three lines of evidence suggest that they are mostly due to IS transposition and other types of chromosomal rearrangement."

      Also:

      "Finally, we observed significant changes in the copy number of certain IS elements (Table 2); these changes are most easily explained by transposition and deletion events that produce gains and losses of copies, respectively."

      I'd say that those conclusions support my point. Yes, these are forms of mutation, but they are not generating new, novel functions, they are just copying and modifying existing functions. Microevolution, in other words. That's what I was trying to point out.

      --
      My wife says I'm impossible. I'm not. I'm just extremely unlikely. There's a difference...
    610. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....If you can prove the assumptions wrong, you win......

      It is not neccessry to outright prove an assumption wrong. It is enough to show that it is highly improbable that this assumption will lead to what is being observed. It is highly imrobable that the watch you found on the beach "just happened", but much more probable that it was made by a watchmaker. The same is true of living things.

      Few will claim that the watch came into being by any random, unknown process, yet many claim that the wrist that this watch once resided on, being much more complex, came about by chance.

      Postulating either that the watch came about by chance or by a watchmaker doesn't prevent you from carefully examining it to determine what makes it tick. When you do take the watch apart, you are doing science, but when you speculate about its origin you are dealing with philosophy or religion based on faith. Science is not really equipped to study origins because the various underlying assumptions that are made cannot be proven by any repeatable experiment, but can only be assigned probabilities.

      --
      All theory is gray
    611. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by TemporalBeing · · Score: 1

      What you're doing is called equivocation.

      Funny...that works exactly against you, as I am simply not holding that there is a difference between them, so the "equivocation" (from the root of equivocal) in the "misleading" sense (as provided by dictionary.com on equivocal) would be from the scientific community...in other words, the scientific community desires the "falsification by means of vague or ambiguous language" (dictionary.com on equivocation).

      FYI - I am not playing the semantics game as claimed in #14572699 by Dimensio (311070) - rather the scientific community is, and purposefully so in order to do exactly what you essentially claimed above - mislead.

      Quite similar to what is done in the scientific & medical communities with the word fetus, which while on account of the scientific community English has adopted a slightly different definition - the meaning is essentially "baby" when translated from latin properly. But that's a whole other topic.

      --
      Truth is like the sun. You can shut it out for a time, but it ain't goin' away. - Elvis Presley (source: imdb.com)
    612. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by phylomon · · Score: 1

      Science is not really equipped to study origins because the various underlying assumptions that are made cannot be proven by any repeatable experiment, but can only be assigned probabilities.

      Also true of religion...well, except that religion doesn't even have the ability to assign probabilities.

      --
      My wife says I'm impossible. I'm not. I'm just extremely unlikely. There's a difference...
    613. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by sasami · · Score: 1

      You are making the classic error of saying that there can't be morals/ethics without religion.

      Funny, I thought I was explicitly addressing the classic error of saying that there can be morals/ethics without religion. ;-)

      It is perfectly possible to come up with a set of moral guidelines regarding for example behaviours with your fellow humans without involving any deity whatsoever.

      I certainly never said that agreements aren't possible; quite the opposite, I was pointing out that agreements are a rather rickety basis for the moral concepts that we tend to consider important. You speak of guidelines, but (unless I misunderstand) that's putting words in my mouth; I spoke initially of principles, like dignity, freedom, and inalienable human rights. As I address at length in a following post, how sensible is it for something to be inalienable by consensus? Anything agreed upon by humans can be dissolved by humans at any time.

      But let's move from principles down to specific ethics:

      Kant and Hume were amongst the first to propose atheist ethics. They are mostly based on the idea that one should help one's fellow man, because this is in everyone's best interest, in other words do unto others what you would like others done unto you.

      Come now. Even though it's been a good decade since I've seriously studied Hume and Kant... I know at least that Kant was a deontologist! The very concept of deontology is strongly identified with Kant, given his landmark contributions to the concept.

      Kant's ethics are absolute and universal; he does not endorse any normative concept of consensus or agreement, but uses consensus only to illustrate his central idea -- that true, absolute, universal morality can be identified using Reason alone, and so all correct reasoning should arrive at the same conclusions. But Kant's position -- simplifying tremendously here! -- that morality is simultaneously real yet immaterial requires some basis that allows Reason to identify the rightness or wrongness of an ethic. "[I]n other words, [we] must postulate the existence of God... We proceed to exhibit this connection in a convincing manner." (Critique of Practical Reason, Abbott translation, section V, "The Existence of God as a Postulate of Pure Practical Reason")

      Now, Kant is certainly not a Christian, but he is unarguably a theist, in that God is the guarantor and trustee of morality. Note that Kant takes moral freedom as a given (I think he believes it is incorrigible) and argues that this is nonsense without the existence of God.

      Now, perhaps your misapprehension of Kant stems from his reputation as a fierce defender of naturalism. He certainly was! In fact, he wrote mostly on science; he took little interest in philosophy until this bloke named Hume began teaching a radical skepticism that seemed to undermine even Newtonian physics. But Kant was also a fierce defender of free will (which he calls freedom or autonomy) -- and he admitted that naturalism and freedom are contradictory concepts that he was never able to reconcile (an "antimony"). He settles instead for one of his most famous conclusions: that to live by any rational ethic, we must behave as if we have free will, whether it exists or not.

      Oh, hey, this sounds a lot like the guys I quoted in my original post, eh?

      [Section break :-)]

      Now, as for Hume, it is entirely unsurprising to me that -- at the end of his writings -- he encountered the very same obstacle. The radical skeptic, Hume spends a lot of time establishing that reason is capable only of understanding facts, and no valid reasoning can deduce what is from what should be. Yet he finds that this obstructs any concept of morality. In his Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals, he allo

      --
      Freedom is not the license to do what we like, it is the power to do what we ought.
    614. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by endoplasmicMessenger · · Score: 1
      Indirect observations are still observations.

      There were never any indirect observations of ether. Ether doesn't exist. But yet, it was still science.

      Science is the acceptance of certain hypotheses (e.g., Dark Matter) based on certain evidence which is (ideally -- but not always) objective and repeatable.

      Faith is the acceptance of certain hypotheses (e.g., Jesus is God) based on certain evidence which is not necessarily limited to the constraints of scientific evidence -- it might be objective and repeatable, but it might not be. When the resurrected Jesus spoke to Saul on the road to Damascus, that was plenty enough evidence for Saul. Was that evidence objective and repeatable? No, but it was still evidence.

      The only difference between science and faith is that science wishes the evidence to be objective and repeatable.

      Yet in the "soft" sciences that level of evidence cannot even be attained.

      And in terms of personal experience, what most people call science is really faith. How many slashdot readers know -- through direct or indirect observation -- that the sun goes around the earth. Probably few to none. They accept it on the faith in the authority of their text books.

      These issues ceased to be faith the moment that they observed them happening.

      The idea that evidence causes faith to vanish is obsurd. Evidence strengthens faith in the same way that it strenghtens science.

      You are using the terms "faith" and "science" in arbtrary ways that does not correspond to the ways in which most people use those terms. What differentiates faith from philosophy is exactly evidence.

      --
      Evolution is a fact. Darwinism is a joke.
    615. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by phylomon · · Score: 1

      Do you have any idea how many times the old "start with a colony of clones that lack antibiotic resistence and watch antibiotic resistence emerge" experiment has been done?

      I can't seem to find these papers. I found this one:

      http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/full/100/17/9658?m axtoshow=&HITS=10&hits=10&RESULTFORMAT=&fulltext=g enomic+evolution+antibiotic&searchid=1138477885820 _2558&FIRSTINDEX=0&journalcode=pnas

      But it seems to say that the antibiotic resistance was already there, only not being selected for.

      --
      My wife says I'm impossible. I'm not. I'm just extremely unlikely. There's a difference...
    616. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Copid · · Score: 1
      Hi again. I'm running out the door in a few minutes, but I'll try to get to the other material you're posting. The classic example is the Luria-Delbruck experiment. The experiment itself was not designed to show that mutations occur, but rather to show that the mutations occur randomly and not in response to some sort of "need." However, the results are quite telling. The way you start any one of these experiments is to start with a colony formed from a single specimen. That way, in the absence of new mutations, every member of the colony should have identical DNA. What is actually observed in these cases is that as colonies grow, mutations occur and subcolonies of bacteria containing those mutations appear. The experiment showed that this happens randomly in the absence of selection. This experiment was done in the 1940s. Similar experiments are actually done in some high schools involving antibiotic resistance.

      The trick is to begin in a sterile environment and start with a colony of clones. After that, it's a simple matter of letting them grow and applying an antibiotic. Most of them will die (becuase most come from unmutated lines), but some colonies will survive. These are the colonies that come from parent cells that have acquired the mutation required to make them resistant. The ID crowd currently tries to get around these results by claiming that the DNA change is invariably some sort of "loss of information" without really defining what "information" is in that context. Of course, one talk.origins poster pointed out that if you showed the same people an experiment in which wings evolved, they would claim that the animal had "lost the inability to fly."

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    617. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Copid · · Score: 1
      First, I'm not dismissing anything. What I am doing is drawing a distinction. More about that later. I am constantly reading about this subject and trying to make sense of what I read. Have I read the papers you are talking about? I don't know. The one concrete reference you made, I haven't yet found. I stipulate that you are more knowledgeable about the subject than I am, and there simply isn't enough time for me to reach your level of knowledge before having this discussion. So we either have to accept that you can throw more specifics and continue the discussion anyway, or we can end it. Discussing this with you is a helping me to think through my positions. I am obviously in a position of ignorance compared to you. I still think that I have something valid to say. It doesn't appear that you agree.
      I certainly don't want to imply that I'm a biologist or by any means an expert, but I have seen a lot of examples (especially on /.) of people who clearly haven't done the work to chase down the relevant information before claiming that an entire field of science has done inadequate work. I'm afraid I've misinterpreted your efforts. I'm sorry about coming on as strong as I did. The thread "Is Darwinism the Only Factor?" down a little lower in this discussion is a good example. We have somebody casting doubt on a well-developed idea based on a supposed lack of research, when the poster had in fact not looked at any of the relevant information. It's one thing to say, "I don't know how this happened. Does anybody else have any ideas?" and quite another to say, "I don't know how this happened, so biologists at large must have no clue either." There seems to be this strange expectation among some posters that people should knock at their door with random information and the fact that the answers haven't been volunteered to them means that they're not out there.

      Let me start with some things we both might agree on.

      A mutation is a change in a genetic sequence

      Agreed. What I was seeing before is that to call something a "new gene" you seem to want it to appear all at once rather than adding to some existing (atlhough possibly not active) DNA. I think that we disagree here, since mutations can certainly be additive and must necessarily make use of (or rather, become part of) the DNA that's alredy there.

      Evolution posits that mutations accumulate over time leading from a lack of genetic diversity to the genetic diversity we see around us
      Yes. The bacteria clone experiments are a good example.

      For example, the chimp/human precursor accumulated enough different changes to divide into the two different species
      Yes, and the thread "Is Darwinism the Only Factor?" actually has some discussion on some interesting molecular evidence to this effect.

      Let's return to the human/chimp divergence. If "we are our viruses" (Lynn Margulis, google it), then the accumulation of minor changes is not what made us human. We apparently received the genes that differentiate us from the chimps fully formed from somewhere else. I AM NOT SAYING THAT GOD DID IT!!!! I'm simply saying that it doesn't fit the accumulated minor changes model. To me this opens up the POSSIBILITY of intelligent design.
      OK, if we did acquire the genes elsewhere, then that is certainly an alternative possibility to the idea that the accumulation of minor changes didn't do it. That would support an alternate theory, but I don't see how it casts too much doubt on mutation as a source of variation.
      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    618. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by phylomon · · Score: 1

      I certainly don't want to imply that I'm a biologist or by any means an expert, but I have seen a lot of examples (especially on /.) of people who clearly haven't done the work to chase down the relevant information before claiming that an entire field of science has done inadequate work. I'm afraid I've misinterpreted your efforts. I'm sorry about coming on as strong as I did.

      You're exactly right, there are a lot of trolls and opinionated posters who don't do their homework. A lot more people would just drop this thread rather than admit they misinterpreted something. It says a lot about you that you didn't do that. Thanks.

      Agreed. What I was seeing before is that to call something a "new gene" you seem to want it to appear all at once rather than adding to some existing (atlhough possibly not active) DNA. I think that we disagree here, since mutations can certainly be additive and must necessarily make use of (or rather, become part of) the DNA that's alredy there.

      Actually, this is something that you have helped me to clarify. I was drawing a distinction between shuffling/transposition and "true mutation". Now I realize that my definition was wrong. Genetic changes are mutations. Period.

      OK, if we did acquire the genes elsewhere, then that is certainly an alternative possibility to the idea that the accumulation of minor changes didn't do it. That would support an alternate theory, but I don't see how it casts too much doubt on mutation as a source of variation.

      Looking back, I probably overstated this, but the point is still somewhat valid.

      --
      My wife says I'm impossible. I'm not. I'm just extremely unlikely. There's a difference...
    619. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by endoplasmicMessenger · · Score: 1

      Natural selection demonstrates quite well how information is added to DNA.

      Natural Selection doesn't add anything to anything. Natural Selection is a purely filtering mechanism. It removes variety. It eliminates organisms which are not a successful fit to a particular environment. It explains why elephants do not live in the sea and whales do not live in the jungle. It has no additive power whatsoever.

      Variation provides the noise.

      Yes, according to neo-Darwinism, variation is purely random noise.

      Selection provides the sieve.

      Precisely.

      The result is information about environmental conditions encoded into the remaining DNA.

      Uh, you just explained how DNA could be eliminated. You did not explain how it got there in the first place.

      Of course, unlike in your argument, I'm defining information in a very specific way.

      How specific do you want to get? I am defining information as a sequence of bits (quadranary digits, actually). Do you have a different definition?

      In reality, defining information in biology is really pretty difficult, because so much of it is contextual and happenstance.

      You may think its difficult, or that context and happenstance has something to do with it. To me, bits are bits. A sequence of bits which contains specific serialized information of molecules whose three-dimensional structures interact in ways to produces layers upon layers upon layers of highly ordered behavior: this I call highly complex information.

      Can NS explain how all information in biological life came from? We don't know.


      Neo-Darwinism never even attempted to explain where biological information came from.

      But no one has yet put forward an alternative process with any evidence to speak for its operation or detectable character.

      No one had put forth any theory about the origin of life. Neo-Darwinism certainly hasn't. I'm just describing the things that such a theory would have to account for.

      The origin of the system of DNA


      are you talking about the molecule or the information: those are two completely different things, as I tried to point out.

      itself is not necessarily via NS,

      as we have both pointed out, nothing can arise because of Natural Selection: it is a filter only; it is a sieve. It introduces no information (noise or otherwise) on its own.

      but is no less implausible in terms of chemistry and entropy.

      It is completely implausible. You just told me that "Variation provides the noise." Noise, by definition is the lack of information. Where did this information come from? Chemistry is completely dependent on energy state. The information in DNA has nothing to do with energy state. Any encoding of the DNA as is equally likely from an energy state point of view as any other. Energy state contributes nothing in terms of information. Chemistry would make absolutely no difference to the information encoded in the DNA. According to the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics, entropy never decreases. Every exchange of energy results in an increase in entropy. But the information encoded in DNA is of amazingly low entropy. When entropy is increased in the DNA, you get things like Sickle Cell Anemia and Downs Syndrome. You can't explain the information in the DNA by just introducing the terms 'chemistry' and 'entropy.'

      The question of how the most basic of information got to be cannot be answered by evolution itself,

      You are right about that. Neo-Darwinism never even attempted to explain it.

      but it doesn't seem to be implausible via some as yet unknown particular chemical process

      If you want to believe in the unknown, more power to you. But unless you come up with a new kind of chemistry (alchemy perhaps?), it will never and can never explain how anything but random information could get encoded in the DNA. I'

      --
      Evolution is a fact. Darwinism is a joke.
    620. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by plunge · · Score: 1

      "Natural Selection is a purely filtering mechanism. It removes variety. It eliminates organisms which are not a successful fit to a particular environment. It explains why elephants do not live in the sea and whales do not live in the jungle. It has no additive power whatsoever."

      Of course it does. If I have a random sequence of letters like sxrlayshydohite, I have something with low information. Taking away particular letters in a non-random way, however, gets me the word slashdot: a sequence with high information content.

      So, sorry, but increasing variation plus selection can add information: and in fact this is such a trivial conclusion that no information theorist would even shrug in surprise at hearing it. There's no way around this. Variation constantly diversifies species in regards of their traits. Selection imprints information about the environment onto DNA by non-randomly culling out some directions and not others. It's a ratchet process.

      "How specific do you want to get? I am defining information as a sequence of bits (quadranary digits, actually). Do you have a different definition?"

      If all you are defining it is as raw bits, then how can you deny that information is constantly being added to the gene? That isn't itself information in any interesting sense, but in terms of just bits, regardless of what they say, this is happening constantly by mutation and higher level recombinations. I thought we were talking about information in terms of meaning: in which case that variation isn't really defined until selection shows which bits mean what in regards to the survival of an individual in a particular place. If I dribble out sand into a pile, you are going to get something random. But if I selectively cull out some areas and not others in a way consistent with some pressure or pattern, we are going to get information.

      "You may think its difficult, or that context and happenstance has something to do with it."

      It isn't me: information theorists agree that defining what constitutes the information in biology is complicated and prone to inconsistency: no one definition seems to capture what we want, unlike with strict binary codes and the like. But hey: you're the self-appointed expert. Prove them all wrong. Publish your definition and see what sort of response you get.

      "To me, bits are bits. A sequence of bits which contains specific serialized information of molecules whose three-dimensional structures interact in ways to produces layers upon layers upon layers of highly ordered behavior: this I call highly complex information."

      But now you aren't talking about information defined as bits anymore. You can't switch definitions mid-stream. And I just explained how a chaotic process given a selection pressure can lead to more order. Though I have no doubt that you'll just ignore me again...

      "According to the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics, entropy never decreases."

      Ah, so we can rule out most chemical reactions and phase changes as impossible then? The TOTAL amount of entropy in a closed system never decreases. That doesn't mean, however, that your refrigerator is a miracle.

      "I'll say it one more time: chemistry is all about energy state; the information in DNA has nothing to do with energy state."

      That's because information is contextual. It only means anything because it relates in some way to its environment. Natural selection is how that information is imprinted onto the steadily changing genetic code.

      Look: you must at the very least first concede that natural selection can at least act to preserve information. As mutation randomly alters genes, it sometimes breaks functions in ways that lead to functional failures that then cannot persist to produce offspring. So natural selection maintains particular functions.

      However, anything a mutation can undo, it can also do. If an environment starts favoring bigger capacity lungs, and a mutation slightly bigger lungs thus persists better than all others, including the basal type, then we have a change alleles in the gene pool to reflect this. The gene pool now contains the information about lung size, adapting to it thanks to the impact of the environment's pressures on the success of various traits.

    621. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by sasami · · Score: 1
      Hume spends a lot of time establishing that reason is capable only of understanding facts, and no valid reasoning can deduce what is from what should be.
      Bleah. This is backwards. Obviously, it should read, "...no valid reasoning can deduce what should be from what is."

      --
      Dum de dum.
      --
      Freedom is not the license to do what we like, it is the power to do what we ought.
    622. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by TheOrquithVagrant · · Score: 1

      No, it wasn't _science_, because science is a modern word _defined_ as application of the scientific method as formalized by Newton & friends. Before Newton and even up to the time of Newton, it was called "natural philosophy". Earlier ages and other languages had yet other words. Getting nitpicky has nothing to do with "intellectual snobbery", it has to do with the fact that some words actually have rather strict definitions as to what they mean, and no discussion or debate about topics concerning these words will ever be fruitful if some of the debaters don't even know the proper meaning of the words they're using.
      Invention, research and other progress of human knowledge - all things which for example the Aztecs, the ancient egyptians, the persians, the greeks etc did in spades - isn't the same as "science". Science is a specific and comparatively rather new _method_ to minimize the errors in the abovementioned progression of human knowledge, and that's an extremely important thing to keep in mind if you're going to debate the merits or limitations of "science".
      Language is the tool we use to communicate, and if different sides in a debate keep redefining the meaning of the words used to decribe the core concepts being debated, then the language becomes meaningless, and thus, the debate itself will become meaningless, and both sides will be reduced to packs of monkeys trying to out-OOK each other.

    623. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Weedlekin · · Score: 1

      I remember a real poll which asked men all over the UK how big their penises were. The results suggested that men in London had, on average, penises that are two inches longer than those of men in the North of England, whose average member length ended up being in-line with medical averages which are _based on measurements_ rather than polls.

      The pollsters, after analysing said results, concluded that there was obviously a significant regional variation is size which medical data was failing to account for. I on the other hand think it shows something rather different, i.e. that Northerners tended to answer the question a lot more truthfully than their exaggeration-prone London counterparts. There could of course have been excellent reasons for the honesty difference, e.g. questioners in the North being middle-aged men, while those in London were pretty students to whom few men would admit to having a lack in the meat and two veg, department!

      Whatever the reasons, it was yet another of those weird British polls that produce silly results, just like exit polls during elections invariably indicate that the party which ends up losing is going to win by a massive landslide, and the Lib-Dems will gain huge numbers of seats.

      --
      I'm not going to change your sheets again, Mr. Hastings.
    624. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by HuguesT · · Score: 1

      Interesting discussion, sorry for the late reply.

      Sorry for the errors, it's been more than 20 years since I studied a bit of Kant & others. I seem to recall a bit where he wrote that the authority of which you speak -- the one that should be above man, could be replaced not with a God but with mankind itself. In other words mankind as a species or as an entity should be able to, as a result of working out its best interest (such as the continuation of the species) through reason, decide whether acts are good or evil.

      However this is does not seem practically workable, precisely for the reasons you detail and that Hume pointed out (about the majority often being wrong). Nevertheless, (a) one can observe in the world today seemingly semi-workable community standards, and common judgment of acts as being good or evil. One can imagine the human species working out the necessity of a God giving rise to morality as a means to deferring to a non-existent, but invokable higher authority. Also (b) the human moral majority may be often wrong, but perhaps it is because it is not excercising Reason.

      In neither case is the existence of a set of moral guidelines divorced from an actual deity actually disproved.

      In general, having also read SoM (and even studied it at Minky's own course at media lab), I don't think I agree with much of what he writes. Essentially MM writes pseudo-knowledgeably about things he doesn't have the faintest idea about and spouting nonsense such as "consciousness is just memory after all".

      I have to stop now, sorry, I'll try and reply some more later on.

    625. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by magisterx · · Score: 1

      No, they are not science, and I never claimed they were. But there are many things which are not science which are well reasoned and many things that are completely true which absolutely cannot be proven(see Godel's Incompleteness theory).

      You are right, there are proponents of all forms of ID which lie and obfuciate, but this is true of all of politics and much of science now(note the recent scandals regarding clonings that didn't really happen). You cannot judge an idea by its adherents.

      I am still not claiming any form of ID is true at this point, and some versions are laughable, but do realize that there are several forms of ID and that some of them have very intelligent backers with well thought out ideas that do not involve lies.

    626. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1

      Goedel's Theorem (_not_ theory) is a result of mathematical logic. It has nothing to do with truth or falsity, it's to do with mathematical statements which are either valid or invalid within a formal system. If you don't know what a formal system is, I'm sure Wikipedia (or any decent textbook on mathematical logic) will help you out. Euclidean geometry may well (if you're old enough to have been taught it in high school) have been the first formal system you encountered. Science is not a formal system.

      The difference between mathematical proofs and scientific "proofs" is that mathematics is a priori (that is, a conclusion follows from premises) whereas scientific theories (not theorems) are only falsifiable. They may be regarded as "proven" when two conditions are fulfilled: the theory has not (yet) been falsified; the theory has predicted something which has later been observed.

      While I don't doubt the intelligence of some proponents proponents of ID, I dispute their intellectual integrity. That kind of wilful stupidity involves a great deal of self-deception and hypocrisy. Ignoring facts is never easy, and involves some effort.

      Apropos the stem cell scandal - if the stakes are high enough, weak people will be tempted to compromise their integrity. It's rather sad. Fortunately the process of peer review (and attempting to reproduce results) smokes these fuckers out every time.

      --
      What a long, strange trip it's been.
    627. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by workindev · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Interesting how you managed to pound out a long winded dissertation on the definition of "science" when you apparently don't even know the definition yourself. This definition is neither strict nor explicitly connected to the Newtonian Scientific Method.

      Science, by definition, is a broadly defined as "activities applied to an object of inquiry or study", and your examples of "Invention, research and other progress of human knowledge" clearly fit this definition.

      Language is the tool we use to communicate, and if different sides in a debate keep redefining the meaning of the words used to decribe the core concepts being debated, then the language becomes meaningless, and thus, the debate itself will become meaningless, and both sides will be reduced to packs of monkeys trying to out-OOK each other.

      Indeed. You should probably work on that.

    628. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think _this_ is _exactly_ the kind if _intellectual_ _snobbery_ that he was _talking_ about.

      Moron

    629. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by TheOrquithVagrant · · Score: 1

      > Indeed. You should probably work on that.

      That's what I'm trying to do. But apparently you think you countered rather than strengthened the point I was trying to make about the problems that arise when people on differing sides of a debate are operating on different definitions of the word describing the topic they are debating.

      And please, do read that dictionary definition again. It may not spell out the words "the scientific method", but what, exactly do you think definition 1a, "The observation, identification, description, experimental investigation, and theoretical explanation of phenomena." is describing? Moreover, if you're debating with someone who is on the "side" of science in this day and age, what do you think THEY mean when they use the word science?

      If you'd thrown the word "science" into dictionary.com, which gives responses from several different dictionaries, you'd also have seen this among the results:

      Main Entry: science
      Pronunciation: 'sI-&n(t)s
      Function: noun
      : knowledge or a system of knowledge covering general truths or the operation of general laws especially as obtained and tested through the scientific method and concerned with the physical world and its phenomena

      Source: Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.

      Dictionaries will give you both common usage and specific usage definitions for words. If someone debating from a scientist's point of view uses the word "theory", which has a specific definition within science, and rather different defintion in common usage, both which a good dictionary will provide, which definition do you think will help you better understand what the other person was trying to say?
      It all depends on whether you actually want to understand what the "opposing" side is trying to say, or if your goal is to score "points" by deliberately misinterpreting the intended meaning of the communication for the purpose of "scoring points" by twisting their words around. I just don't see the latter approach as being particularly fruitful, and I actually find it worth spending my time on writing posts like this simply in the hope of lowering the ratio of miscommunication in a discussion.

    630. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by workindev · · Score: 1

      That's what I'm trying to do. But apparently you think you countered rather than strengthened the point I was trying to make about the problems that arise when people on differing sides of a debate are operating on different definitions of the word describing the topic they are debating.

      Yes. I accept all of the dictionary definitions of the word "science", you accept only one.

      And please, do read that dictionary definition again. It may not spell out the words "the scientific method", but what, exactly do you think definition 1a, "The observation, identification, description, experimental investigation, and theoretical explanation of phenomena." is describing?

      It is describing the process of human discovery that has occurred as long as intelligent life has existed on this planet. The theory that the world is flat was most certainly derived in this manner. The observation that the earth is locally flat, and the experimental investigation of traveling for miles and miles without detecting any curvature and still observing a locally flat earth led to the very wrong theory that the entire earth is flat.

      Moreover, if you're debating with someone who is on the "side" of science in this day and age, what do you think THEY mean when they use the word science?

      I guess it would depend on whether they were a rational, thinking scientist, or an intellectual snob like you. Not everybody in the scientific world is so willing to easily discount anything that alters their infallible view of science. In fact, I would expect most rational, thinking scientists to realize that scientific theory can never be proven right -- it can only be proven wrong.

      If you'd thrown the word "science" into dictionary.com, which gives responses from several different dictionaries, you'd also have seen this among the results:

      Right. And the fact that you are clinging to this specific definition while ignoring the half a dozen other more broad definitions, while at the same time lecturing about a basic misunderstanding about the definition of words, is comical.

      Dictionaries will give you both common usage and specific usage definitions for words. If someone debating from a scientist's point of view uses the word "theory", which has a specific definition within science, and rather different defintion in common usage, both which a good dictionary will provide, which definition do you think will help you better understand what the other person was trying to say? It all depends on whether you actually want to understand what the "opposing" side is trying to say, or if your goal is to score "points" by deliberately misinterpreting the intended meaning of the communication for the purpose of "scoring points" by twisting their words around. I just don't see the latter approach as being particularly fruitful, and I actually find it worth spending my time on writing posts like this simply in the hope of lowering the ratio of miscommunication in a discussion.

      I'm not deliberately misinterpreting the intended meaning of your communication, I'm saying that the intended meaning of your communication is complete crap. The parent asserted, and you have tried to defend, the claim that "science" is always right. And it turns out that the only reason you are able to claim this is by using a narrow definition of the word "science". Certainly you can see the logical fallacy in the claim "Science is always right because things that are wrong aren't science".

    631. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by barnacle · · Score: 1

      If the tectonic plates of the Earth spelt out "Made by God", then that would be pretty damning evidence.

      That could have been just a coincidence.

    632. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by ucahg · · Score: 1

      It should not matter. It's not flamebait or trolling either way.

    633. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by sasami · · Score: 1

      Real Life asserted itself too forcefully this week... very sorry for the delay in responding to your thoughtful post.

      My problem with your earlier statement is that you equate religious hypocrites with ethical atheists

      I was not actually equating those two things. A theist who commits some specific sin obviously has no valid analogy to an atheist who by definition cannot sin. We are in agreement there. The analogy is between the theist who lives a life that is clearly inconsistent with religious principles (for example, by habitual child abuse), and the atheist who lives a life that is clearly inconsistent with naturalistic principles (for example, by behaving as if free will and inalienable rights exist).

      In both cases, there is an inconsistency -- and while we agree that inconsistency represents no ethical problem for the atheist, it certainly represents an intellectual problem for the atheist and theist alike.

      That was the aim of quoting notable naturalists and their thoughts on this conflict -- particularly the clear lack of resolution in their professional vs. personal lives. This is sometimes called the Modern Schism: oh no, science tells us that our greatest virtues are baseless, what do we do? But science, which is a methodology, says no such thing; it is scientific naturalism, which is a philosophy, that rejects all nonscientific truths.

      The fact that the Modern Schism is still with us, despite 150 years of treatment by philosophers and scientists, indicates to me that naturalism is generally not being lived out to its logical conclusions. I brought up rights as just one example of this inconsistency (and did not make my intentions clear enough, which made it seem offtopic).

      The religious man who says "God wants us to sacrifice a goat..." and then proceeds to not sacrifice a goat is acting amorally -- sinning. On the other hand, the atheist who ... exercises free will to leave the neighbor's bananas and wife alone is not "violating" anything, as there is no morality inherent in the biological imperative

      A very interesting point! I had not thought of it from that perspective. However, those are not the only two scenarios. The third one is: the atheist who exercises free will and does rape the neighbor's wife is also not "violating" anything.

      Supposing the neighbor is also an atheist, he is forced to accept that the perpetrator may hold a different "pragmatically wholesome organizing principle" (or no principle at all) and leave it at that -- plus whatever laws may apply. But legal recourse is not moral recourse, and legal culpability is not moral culpability. Put another way: you can ask for deterrence or revenge, but you cannot ask for an apology. The very concept of remorse is illogical, outside of regret at being caught. In fact, I think (haven't thought this one all the way through) that the neighbor can't even say to his wife, "You have been wronged;" he can only say "Your preference to not be raped was unfulfilled [through the state's negligence/because the neighbor overpowered me/the stupid watchdog ran off/etcetera]."

      The atheists who believe in human rights do so because they have arrived at the conclusion that human rights are a desirable framework, "useful fiction" or not. Or rather, I don't see how our behaviour would change depending on their Truthiness. Either you treat your fellow man with respect because you think he is imbued with deservingness by the Universe, or you treat him with respect out of a conviction that doing so is part of a pragmatically wholesome organizing principle.

      Again, my previous post (the grandparent) details why I consider this inconsistent with naturalistic premises. An "irreligious ethic ... derived from within" is perfectly effective when you are the actor; but in all other cases (such as being on the receiving end of the stick), you have no standing to say that something "wrong" has occur

      --
      Freedom is not the license to do what we like, it is the power to do what we ought.
    634. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by magisterx · · Score: 1

      You are correct in pointing out it is Goedel's Theorem and not theory, and you are also correct in your description of what it applies to. I will however point out that most children are exposed to arithmetic long before Euclidean geometry and both arithmetic and standard algebra are formal systems.

      However, that does not change my argument. My point is that there are statements which are true which cannot be proven in either the mathematical or scientific sense. There are further statements which may be true which are completely nonfalsifiable in an objective way. For instance, "I like blue more than red" is an objective statement. It is an objective statement about my personal opinion, but it is still an objective statement which can be either true or false. But, at least so far as I am aware, there is no way of proving it or disproving with any degree of objective certainty. This is likely to be true of statements such as "God exists" and "God arranged either directly or indirectly for the creation of humans." They are objective statements with an objective truth behind them. However, barring God appearing and having a candid discussion and handing us a ton of evidence while he's at it, they are nonfalsifiable in a scientific sense. This does not make the statements either true or false, but effectively unverifiable and therfefore completely unscientific.

      I completely agree that many proponents of ID are intellectually dishonest either in flat out lies or through a willfull ignorance. However, that is not true of all. Many laymen I know accept ID with as thorough and logical an examination and solid background as one could expect from laymen. They are intelligent and practice no willfull intellectual dishonesty. I can speak less fully on experts as the only one I know personally was a professor in college, but both in my professor's case and in the case of Michael Behe, they have the background and knowledge to be rightfully called experts. Both have put in considerable thought on the subject and accept the theory, with Behe arguing for it eloquently. And as you point out, intellectual dishonesty plagues every venue with any stakes, from philosophy to science to politics to religion. Science and math have the best mechanisms for catching it, but that is because they have the easiest recourse to evidence, not because of any fundamental honesty in scientists that is lacking in all other intellectual pursuits.

      I do not claim to know if ID is true or not, but realize that there are many forms of ID. Realize that not all advocates of ID knowingly practice any form of intellectual dishonesty. There is sufficient reasoning behind it that it deserves proper consideration and thorough argument, not a mere dismissal. Also realize that if you wish to convince people it is not true, you will do so better with well reasoned arguments than with handwaving trying to dismiss all proponents as liars.

    635. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1

      I suppose, to be fair, I should have limited my description of proponents of ID as liars and hypocrites to those who propose it as a scientific theory, and an alernative to theories of evolution. Unfortunately, as far as I can determine, that is just about all of them.

      --
      What a long, strange trip it's been.
    636. Re:Et tu, Britannia? by magisterx · · Score: 1

      It is not a scientific theory, and those who would claim at as such are wrong, but at least amoungst the laymen, this is a mistake, not a lie. Scientists and philosophers generally should know better.

  2. Educate, don't indoctrinate by dada21 · · Score: 1, Interesting



    I'm against all public education systems. I don't believe they've worked.

    That being said, if we must have them, let's focus on pure education -- facts, repetition, useful classes: how to read, write and perform basic math. At most, some basic scientific theory might be OK.

    Everything else -- health, PE, higher sciences, diet -- leave it to the family or to competitive higher education.

    If we cut back public education to ages 6-11 and strictly teach the basics, we can return thousands back to each family in tax savings. It'll be more than enough to let a parent stay home, teach with other parents helping and they can save money to send their kids to private upper education.

    1. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by dusik · · Score: 1

      Oh, I honestly don't think you can expect parents to be that responsible in our society today. But I do agree with your point about school as it is being a waste, and higher education starting at age 12 sounds like a plan.

    2. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      Yes, because there are just not enough ignorant people in the world and we really must do all we can to make more.

      Are you, yourself a product of the system you are proposing by any chance?

    3. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, a product of the current system. Why do you ask?

    4. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I concur, if we can teach the three "R's" to a decent level, then we can consider doing other less useful things. It is difficult to train an illiterate and mathematically inept HS graduate to be able to do anything useful. I would like to believe that every student should have a well rounded education that includes music theory, the hard sciences (physics, chemistry, biology), history, social sciencies, and civics courses, but that can only occur if they have a strong base. What is the point in a history course if you can't write an essay about an event, or about a science course if you can't solve basic problems or understand the text? And why do high schools teach 'diet' courses? Because the students are too stupid to be able to read a "... For Dummies" book on it.

    5. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "I'm against all public education systems. I don't believe they've worked."

      I tend to think that whatever passed for "education" in the public school system that I was forced to attend did indeed "work", at least in some rudimentary way, as evidenced by my ability to respond to your statement in this fashion.

    6. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He asks because he's an asshole.

    7. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by RingDev · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "I'm against all public education systems. I don't believe they've worked."

      I went to a public school (in South Central Wisconsin), and I think my high school education was excellent. I joined the military and worked in the private sector before returning to college. I wound up bumping into a handful of students I graduated high school with. None of us were upper crust material (I think I was in the 49th percentile). But Hobbs and I aced the math and physics classes, after 6 years of being out of high school.

      Now, schools in the SC region of Wisconsin are some mighty fine schools. But if you head out to say, down town Milwaukee, the schools get larger and the education seems to decline. But I think this has less to do with the schools being public and more to do with class size and funding.

      Public Schools aren't a failed system, over all it's a very successful system, look at the high school graduation numbers now compared to 50 years ago, look at the average literacy rates. Now, like any system, there are weak points and short comings, but we're not going to cut off your arm for a broken finger. Standards enforcing, proper funding and class sizes, and teacher reviews can all help improve the lesser schools and help educate our youth.

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    8. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by RingDev · · Score: 1

      "If we cut back public education to ages 6-11 and strictly teach the basics, we can return thousands back to each family in tax savings. It'll be more than enough to let a parent stay home, teach with other parents helping and they can save money to send their kids to private upper education."

      BS. I pay property taxes in one of the highest property tax rate states in the nation. My $125k house costs $2500 a year in property taxes (which pay for education). Even if I get that full amount back, it's no where's close to the money my spose or I can make in our careers.

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    9. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by mirio · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I agree completely. Public schools have turned from teaching the basics (and it shows given literacy rates, etc). It all started with schools providing affordable 'nutritious' lunches. Now many school systems have expanded the lunch program, claiming that students are entitled to breakfast as well. There's also the daily milk snack programs. Then we have the whole scoliosis thing. Seriously...why do schools test for scoliosis? Sure, it's a horrible, cripling disease but why is it the function of the schools to test for it? Why not test for other diseases such as diabetes?

      Now many schools systems are pushing for similar obeisity screening programs. What the hell does that have to do with a proper education?

      Short and simple -- an overbearing government that feels it knows how to raise kids better than parents is using government schools to achieve it's agends with kids.

    10. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Zeveck · · Score: 0

      It's a shame to see people missed your joke and modded your post Interesting rather than Funny. =(

      Parents simply cannot be assumed to teach their children health, PE, higher sciences, diet, etc. There is a reason just about every developed country in the world has a public education system. Aside from problems like laziness, there are obvious problems like - what if you parents do not understand higher math and science? Is the suggestion then that a child can only rise to the educational level of their parents and parents' friends? How about if your parent is handicapped? There goes the PE. What if you parents have poor eating habits? Sure a teacher could too, but there is more oversight and training. This kind of system forces a student to follow the interest of their parents rather than being able to explore. You parent doesn't know how to play an instrument? thinks painting is a waste of time? doesn't know basic chemistry? never got past algebra? Well, too bad for you.

      Without consistent public education you get a hodge-podge of people educated in different ways on different theories and lack a real base to work from. This would be a HUGE problem in higher maths and sciences. Think about how it would affect physics? chemistry? sociology? history? Without a common base of knowledge and assumed background in fundamentals it would be very hard to enter any of these fields.

      Obviously this sort of system would favor those with money over those who don't since they could still afford to hire teachers and/or private schools. This would serve to exaggerate and perpetuate the already growing class divides seen the world over.

      And all that is aside form the social aspect of public (or private, the key here is groups) education. One of the biggest downsides to home schooling is the lack of social interaction and the lack of an opportunity to develop the relevant skills.

      Getting rid of public education is a bad idea all around.

    11. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by gfxguy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Excellent post... I was just discussing this the other night and concluded, if nothing else, schools should teach only reading, writing, and math. I would be inclined to include science and history, but that opens up some problems, in my opinion; these are the classes that can teach values that parents may not agree with. Especially selective use of history. I recently saw a middle school history book that literally had the entire middle section dealing with the U.S. Civil War removed. It was in the contents, but not in the book - and the pages weren't just ripped out, it came from the publisher that way. Very disturbing.

      But I'd never given any thought to a "faster" public education... if you cut out all the crud, I could see how 11 year olds could be as advanced (if you can call it that) at math as 18 year olds. I'm not sure I agree completely with it, but it's very interesting.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    12. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Hittite+Creosote · · Score: 1
      It'll be more than enough to let a parent stay home, teach with other parents helping and they can save money to send their kids to private upper education.
      Come on, how many parents know how to teach children - and I mean really know? And how many know a range of parents with the skills required? And how many could do that by educating rather than indoctrinating? It might work in some middle class intelligentsia areas (I work at a University, so I'd have no problem), but would it work in a sink estate in Glasgow or a ghetto in Los Angeles? There's plenty wrong with the education system, both in the US and the UK, but your system manages to be even worse. Without a highly educated workforce, we're competing with China and India for cheapness. Your proposal would only educate the educated.
    13. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by alicenextdoor · · Score: 1
      That being said, if we must have them, let's focus on pure education -- facts, repetition, useful classes: how to read, write and perform basic math. At most, some basic scientific theory might be OK.

      Education is not facts and repitition. Education should be about teaching children how to learn, and giving them the basic tools and support to go out and learn what they need/want/love to know. Young children have this drive built in; one of the problems with our current educational paradigm is that we take active youngsters and make them sit still behind desks for hours on end listening to adults repetitively telling them facts. People with an enquiring mind are far less likely to fall for belief-based ideas like ID. Once you start reading and looking critically at the world around you, evolution makes a lot of sense.

      Real education is definately a task for skilled teachers, who can inspire enthusiasm and curiosity. Without them you go back to the disastrous no-discipline open-plan mess that was all-too-often education in the 70s.

      --
      of course, biting monkeys is not to everyone's taste - Konrad Lorenz
    14. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by metternich · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Do you really believe what you just wrote?

      1) Schools are funded primarily through state and local taxes, so even if the Federal government stopped all spending in the area, Federal taxes, (which are the bunk of what people pay,) would stay roughly where they are.

      2) K-12 still only accounts for about half of the budget in most states (41 % in CA, for example). So the most you'd be seeing with your "back-to-basics" cutbacks is maybe a 25% reduction in State Taxes.

      3) So let's see now 25% reduction in state taxes probably saves you, at most, a few grand a year, probably less, Losing one income earner will cost you more like 25 grand, at least.

      4) Another Conservative Pipedream bites the dust.

      --
      Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored.
    15. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by foniksonik · · Score: 1

      Oh you mean like giving students vouchers??? I'm pretty sure that got tried and hasn't been argued successfully as yet.

      I agree with you though.

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    16. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Kjella · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That being said, if we must have them, let's focus on pure education -- facts, repetition, useful classes: how to read, write and perform basic math. At most, some basic scientific theory might be OK.

      Everything else -- health, PE, higher sciences, diet -- leave it to the family or to competitive higher education.


      Isn't that completely backwards? Most people are able to learn their children basic skills, read, write, basic math, basic science. The point at this age isn't half as much teaching as it is social skills - to interact with others and form groups and meaningful social bonds. Most people who lack social antennas or think they're God's gift to mankind got screwed up in this period of their life. Kids need to spend time with other kids, which is what they do at school.

      Very very few people are capable of giving children a higher education of any type, except perhaps their own profession. I don't mean to say anthing mean about them, most are hard-working honest people but they just aren't able to teach those sorts of things. Saying "family" and "competitive higher education" are alternatives which provide the same should tell you how wildly off base you are.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    17. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Bazzalisk · · Score: 1
      You are aware that Universities are also state-funded throughout the civilised world?

      And what about people like me? My Father certainly couldn't have afforded to send me to a private school under any circumstances, he was unemployed throughout most of my childhood. What should I have done at age 11? Gone and worked in a mine? stayed at home with my unemployed father teaching me what he knows (luckily he's very well read, but still not up to the standard of an entire school full of teachers).

      What happened in reality is that due to the free education system I was able to attend a very good selective school (that is selection based upon entrance exam aged 11), then a world class university (Imperial College, London, if anyone cares), and am now studdying for a PhD in mathematics - this would be pretty unlikely for someone as poor as me under your system.

      If you're upper middle class and think your tax-burden is too high then I have no sympathy.

      --
      James P. Barrett
    18. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by mattkime · · Score: 1

      Right on man.

      I grew up in Wisconsin as well. Outside of Milwaukee, you're not going to find anyone in the state that believes in this "public education is flawed!" nonsense. Why? It works damn well in Wisconsin.

      As much as everyone wants to complain about "the system", much more fault lies in the hands of parents not wanting to take responsibility.

      --
      Know what I like about atheists? I've yet to meet one that believes God is on their side.
    19. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Public Schools aren't a failed system, over all it's a very successful system, look at the high school graduation numbers now compared to 50 years ago
      So a country that makes it easy to pass the driving test will have more people that pass it. So thay'll have better drivers.

      Think your theory is based on a false assumption.

      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
    20. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Short and simple -- an overbearing government that feels it knows how to raise kids better than parents is using government schools to achieve it's agends with kids.
       
      I think you mispelled has overwhelming empirical evidence. Schools that offer kids all sorts of help have been shown to be much more effective than lean ones (in the PISA studies among other places). They were a main reason the USSR made it through 70 years despite its socialist "economy".

    21. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by mirio · · Score: 1

      And where is the USSR now? Dude...seems like you could have come up with a better example. Try again.

    22. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by dada21 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Ok, so you're happy with public education in Wisconsin. Don't you see it being a better system if it is funded locally instead of sharing funds between counties or states? Why would someone proud of being from your area want to waste money on people you can not hold accountable and you can't audit or review?

      I believe that "public" education might have a chance if the funds are kept locally -- preferably voluntarily funded.

      I am not against a group education system, I just see the waste in kowtowing to the teacher unions and the public worker unions.

      I don't see a rise in literacy rates, and as an employer of youths, I see a terrible bifurcation in the intellect of the average teenagers -- a very small minority are REALLY bright, but the large majority are what I would consider "dumb."

    23. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Whafro · · Score: 1

      Your local property taxes aren't the only things paying for education. In many cases (and I'm speaking from a Pennsylvania perspective right now, so YMMV), the State/Commonwealth contributes over 50% of a given school district's budget, and in a large number of cases that percentage is closer to 75%. The Federal government can contribute as much as 20% in certain cases, with 7-10% seeming to be a more common figure. In most cases, the local taxes pay for less than 50% of the education costs in your local district.

      So if you're paying $2500 toward education through local taxes, and you're in a situation where that is less than 50% of the education costs, the GP would suggest that you would futhermore get the applicable state and federal taxes back as well, which would put you over $5k or $6, and likely more in the $6k to $8k range.

      Certainly, that alone is not sufficient to allow a parent to stay home in most cases, but it can be sufficient to provide for a decent private education.

      He was overselling it, but there are points to this general perspective.

    24. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Woldry · · Score: 1

      You are aware that Universities are also state-funded throughout the civilised world?

      Not all of them.

      --
      How can a post be modded "overrated" or "underrated" when it hasn't been rated yet?
    25. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by mattkime · · Score: 1

      >>Don't you see it being a better system if it is funded locally instead of sharing funds

      should the money come from my right or left pocket?

      >>I just see the waste in kowtowing to the teacher unions and the public worker unions.

      I have a very close friend that is a teacher and I see zero proof that teachers are a problem. They're a scapegoat. The real problem is that there is a poor chain of responsibility. Teachers don't get backing from parents or the pricipal. Parents would rather blame teachers than take responsibility for their kids.

      (Yes, some teachers don't pull their weight but that is a very small part of the problem)

      >>but the large majority are what I would consider "dumb."

      Hasn't it always been that way?

      --
      Know what I like about atheists? I've yet to meet one that believes God is on their side.
    26. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by drxenos · · Score: 1

      Most people are able to learn their children basic skills, read, write, basic math, basic science

      ...or maybe not.

      --


      Anonymous Cowards suck.
    27. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by b00le · · Score: 1

      "History is a bunk on which I am trying to awaken" - John Sladek

    28. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by 74nova · · Score: 1
      4) Another Conservative Pipedream bites the dust.
      since youre a liberal, everything other than your beliefs is conservative?
      --
      use your turn signal! you people act like it's divulging information to the enemy
    29. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by dada21 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The real problem is that there is a poor chain of responsibility. Teachers don't get backing from parents or the pricipal. Parents would rather blame teachers than take responsibility for their kids.

      I'll never blame the teachers -- I do blame the teachers unions. I offered an idea about separating teaching from grading -- offer teachers the ability to teach a given curriculum, and then let a private organization grade the students. I found out the teachers unions don't allow this. I wish I could grade my own work that I perform, I'd always give it a "C" -- that way I can ask for more funding to try to do better with what I have to work with.

      I also blame the government mandates. It is very hard to fire a teacher -- I blogged about this a week ago, and I quoted this recent 20/20 episode:

      We tried to bring "20/20" cameras into New York City schools to see for ourselves and show you what's going on in the schools, but officials wouldn't allow it.

      In the last four years, only two teachers out of 80,000 were fired for incompetence.

      It took years to fire a teacher who sent sexually oriented e-mails to "Cutie 101," a 16-year-old student.

      You can download this 20/20 episode via torrent, if you want the link e-mail me.

      The teachers are not necessarily to blame, although I do tell my friends that are teachers to leave the union (almost 20% of them have!). Government funding also tends to run up the costs without the actual workers getting the benefit -- more government money attracts more government cronies.

    30. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by RingDev · · Score: 1

      "Ok, so you're happy with public education in Wisconsin. Don't you see it being a better system if it is funded locally instead of sharing funds between counties or states?"

      It is mostly funded locally, property taxes are county based. So my $2500 property tax bill stays in Rock County, WI. Yeah, some portion comes from the state, and some from the feds, but that money is pretty evenly distributed, so I'm not too worried about it. Wisconsin is heavily scewed though. Especially around Madison. Our post high school educatin level is over 50%, and in the city 30%+ of people have bachelors or higher level education. If you ever wind up down town you can't sneeze with out goobing on someones PhD.

      "I am not against a group education system, I just see the waste in kowtowing to the teacher unions and the public worker unions."

      I'm somewhat with you there. Teacher Unions are good and bad. Good because lets face it, teachers have one hell of a job. 8 hours a day teaching, plus hours after school for tutoring and grading. Having a Union is good to make sure they aren't getting too badly abused. On the other hand, the union also protects the incompotent and out dated. Who hasn't had an english teacher that was 4 years past retirement, totally out of touch, and obviously not a good teacher? Since these teachers have ten-year and are in the union, getting them booted is next to impossible.

      As for bifurcation, I can't say. From my own personal experience I can say that from my high school, in the mid-late 90's the education was of such quality, that even years after graduating in the middle of the pack, myself and other students were in the top percentile at our college in Trig, Calc, and Physics. (I was at 49% in highschool, I've been top 5% in college and I felt the first 2 years were nothing but review)

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    31. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by RingDev · · Score: 2, Funny

      You would think that while posting about education I would find it wise to run a spell checker before hitting post. Please, excuse my typo's.

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    32. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by dada21 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Come on, how many parents know how to teach children - and I mean really know?

      Today? Few -- because they give up that responsibility of parenthood to the State. I won't have a child until I can educate them in the system I choose with my own funding. I strongly believe that you shouldn't have children until you can accept the responsibility of them. If you do "by accident" there are churches, mosques, synagogues and pagan churches that are willing to help you fund their growth and education. Don't come asking me (a responsible human being) to pay for your error.

      What about the child? The child is screwed anyway -- if the parents aren't ready to parent, the public education system will have a monster on their hands. I see public education as the new parent, and this is not what I want.

      I'd rather see the bottom 10% of the poor having to get their education through the church or even work mentorship programs than see 90% of the kids be held back because of equality laws and mandates.

    33. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Bazzalisk · · Score: 1

      Which part of civilised world wasn't clear? :)

      --
      James P. Barrett
    34. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by metternich · · Score: 1

      No, But The post I was responding to was. Communists aren't conservative, and I usually don't agree with them.

      --
      Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored.
    35. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by jaaronc · · Score: 1

      Another Conservative Pipedream bites the dust

      Please...try "Another Anarcho-Capitalist Pipedream bites the dust". You should really look at who's posting before you go slapping labels on their beliefs...

    36. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by dada21 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      (I was at 49% in highschool, I've been top 5% in college and I felt the first 2 years were nothing but review)

      I was in the bottom 5% of my high school, but I was earning over teacher's pay by 16. I learned through work, and I believe others can as well.

      Don't you feel terrible that your first 2 years of college -- a competitive system where YOU choose which school and how much you're willing to pay -- has to reteach everyone for 2 of the 4 years? Why is that?

      I was ready for college by 13 (I started my first business at 13). I would have loved to take a few classes (say, 6 hours a week) for 8 years while working, receiving mentorship from entrepreneurs, and paying for it myself.

      Yet I was practically mandated to go to high school. Freshman year they wanted to place me in an LD class (low attention span to my classes) but I received the highest ACT and SAT scores in my district 2 years later. I was also a D- student because I tried to force the issue of skipping high school and going straight into the work program.

      50% of my friends and employees have gone to college. All of them gained 4-5 years of college and social debt and a piece of paper. None of them are smarter or better socially than those friends and employees of mine who never went to college. My best employee is a high school drop out and he is sharp as a whip -- and his parents are complete morons.

      At 18 I recommend taking the money and time you'd spend on college and starting a business. I've helped many teenagers do this over the years, and almost 90% of them are still in business and well ahead of their peers.

      College is now primarily to teach kids what they didn't learn in 12 years of public education. As the government starts funding almost 70% of college educations, the prices have gone up and the quality has gone down. I don't even look for degrees any more in any of my businesses. Today I am visiting a customer who has a US$100 million gross income in their field and I'll be helping them hire a few new thinkers. Of the top 10 candidates, only 5 have college degrees. The process I use to hire is to put them to work for an hour and see who comes out sweat free and confident. College doesn't seem to teach those skills.

    37. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by bcattwoo · · Score: 1
      Certainly, that alone is not sufficient to allow a parent to stay home in most cases, but it can be sufficient to provide for a decent private education.

      One of the reasons that private schools can be more efficient with their money is because of all the things they don't have to do like accept dumb kids or behavior problems and provide special education services.

      It's not surprising that if you have well-behaved kids with parents who care enough to pay going into private schools that you will get well educated kids coming out.

      The lack of special education services is a real bonus for the private schools. My wife is a school psychologist and is the third highest pay grade at her school. After her the special ed teachers, occupational therapist, counselor, speech pathologist, and some other specialists all get paid more than the rank and file teachers. None of those specialists is required to be provided by a private school. In fact, home schooled children (maybe even the private schooled) can request the services of the public school specialists if they find it necessary.

      While the fairness of someone with normal or no children having to pay for the education of someone else child with autism is debatable, just thought I would point out that private schools aren't inherently better just because they are non-government.

    38. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "Real education is definately a task"

      Where were you on the day they showed you how to spell definitely?

      "skilled teachers, who can inspire enthusiasm and curiosity"

      Why? Didn't you just say "Young children have this drive built in"?

      "Education should be about teaching children how to learn"

      Really? So why do we have to keep sending them to school until they are 35? Once they've learned to learn, just let them loose on a library.

      Face it; school is about creating a workforce and citizens. It has nothing to do with learning or teaching.

    39. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most people are able to learn their children basic skills

      Apparently, most people are unable to teach their children basic skills.

      The problem with parents teaching their children is that it's only going to degrade over generations. When other people teach your kids, those teachers can be audited and society can ensure that kids are being taught properly.

    40. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by slim · · Score: 1


      let's focus on pure education -- facts, repetition, useful classes: how to read, write and perform basic math.


      This sentence contradicts your subject line. Forcing "facts" on impressionable kids is indoctrination. Teaching them to think is education.

      If you present evolution to a person who can think, not as a doctrine or a fact, but merely as a concept, an idea, then they're very likely to recognise its inherent elegance and accept it as an extremely likely candidate for an accurate explanation of what's really going on.

    41. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by syphax · · Score: 1


      I'm against all public education systems. I don't believe they've worked.

      Yes, and the emergence of the U.S. as a global superpower over the past century is a stunning counter-example to your claim.

      Public education in the U.S. has huge problems, but public education is what made this country (the U.S) great.

      Do you think that people in the countries that crush the U.S. in standardized tests (like, say, Singapore) are home-schooling their kids? No, they generally have federally-run school systems, which is the opposite (compared to locally-run U.S. public schools) of what you advocate (fully centralized vs. fully decentralized).

      Now, if people want to homeschool their kids, or send their kids to private school, fine. Maybe vouchers make sense, I don't know. But blithely claiming that public education is a fundamental failure ignores, well, facts.

      --
      Simple Unexpected Concrete Credible Emotional Stories
    42. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by metternich · · Score: 1

      It may also be Anarcho-Capitalist, but wanting to reduce government services, reduce taxes, and improve the family have long been goals of the conservative movement, therefore my description was acurate.

      "A rose by any other name would smell as sweet..."

      --
      Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored.
    43. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by mattkime · · Score: 1

      >>I do blame the teachers unions.

      Why blame the unions? You're citing issues that the public typically doesn't care about. As for NYC having trouble firing teachers - its true. But its also isolated to NYC - like a lot of problems NYC has.

      Your blog claims that competition (and therefore capitalism and privatization) would fix issues with our school systems. However, you remain completely silent on the fact that many poor simply wouldn't get an education. How much should we rely on churches and foundations to pick up the slack when the government decides it doesn't want to take care of a problem?

      The free market can be very good at increasing productivity. There are also places where it completely fails - particularly when there just isn't much market competition involved.

      Sorry, the problem is a bit more complex than "free market will fix it!"

      --
      Know what I like about atheists? I've yet to meet one that believes God is on their side.
    44. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by dada21 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ut its also isolated to NYC - like a lot of problems NYC has.

      Watch the 20/20 episode -- this problem is NOT isolated to NYC. My town (suburban, halfway between Chicago and Milwaukee) has 2 teachers that should have been fired years ago -- but the school administration can't. The union has threatened to walk if the teachers are canned. I am very involved with my school board (I constantly go to review why my stolen taxdollars are being wasted on useless programs).

      However, you remain completely silent on the fact that many poor simply wouldn't get an education.

      Since when is this a fact? The poor eat, right? The poor generally have televisions and cell phones also. Some of the poor in this country are indoctrinated poor people -- they're poor because it means less work.

      Jacon Hornberger comments about how the poor would get educated in a free market education system. Voluntary donations by the wealthy. In fact, this has been happening for decades already.

      The poor today already get the worst educations -- their schools are run over by gangs, drug dealers and unsafe environments. From what I've seen in my volunteer time with my church in very bad neighborhoods near my town, the poor are sent to school to keep them together. Kids with the desire to get away from their poverty have no chance -- the system won't allow it.

      There are also places where it completely fails - particularly when there just isn't much market competition involved.

      Yet McDonalds and Burger King can provide a meal for $3 (cheaper over time actually), but education has to increase its costs 10% every year? Wal*Mart can provide clothing at lower and lower prices every year, but we need to keep adding more topics for teachers to teach even though we're already paying way more than we should be?

      Before we had public education, our poor had higher literacy rates. Current literacy rates do not actually test reading skill, they are based on how many years a student has studied English. Been in school for 6 years? You're literate, at least for statistical purposes.

      To me, it seems that public education stifles 90% of the kids in order to try to help the 10% at the bottom. This is not how it should be. By trying to make everyone an average citizen, how can you expect some to excel and become the next wealthy generation? How can you expect some to have to settle in lower paying jobs to keep the economy driving strong?

    45. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by cashman73 · · Score: 1
      Short and simple -- an overbearing government that feels it knows how to raise kids better than parents is using government schools to achieve it's agends with kids.

      Unfortunately, the government has seen a need to step in because more and more parents these days have not seen the need to be involved with their children's lives. If the majority of parents out there would only take their heads out their a**es and actually communicate with their kids, we might not have such problems. The government was merely stepping in to fill the void - who could blame them, given the circumstances. Personally, given the fact the both of my parents have a combined IQ greater than President George W. Bush, I think I'd rather listen to my parents than the President,...

    46. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by RingDev · · Score: 1

      I'm glad it worked for you. But there is a proven statistical link between highschool drop outs and illiteracy.

      From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literacy#World_litera cy_rates :
      "In 2003 the National Assessment of Adult Literacy (NAAL), conducted by the US Department of Education, found that fourteen percent of American adults scored at this "below basic" level in prose literacy. More than half of these persons did not have a high-school diploma or GED."

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    47. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by mattkime · · Score: 1

      >>has 2 teachers that should have been fired years ago

      Once again, a very very small part of the problem.

      >>they're poor because it means less work.

      That is very, very offensive. Can you earn minimum wage and not be poor? Below a certain income level, you can't provide for yourself AND improve yourself. "The poor bring it on themselves" is an idea the right looove to push - essentially to comfort the wealthy. Yes, there are people who are poor because they work little but there are also many working poor and its unfair to lump them together.

      >>Voluntary donations by the wealthy.

      Now you're smoking something. Why would we expect the wealthy to magically donate to this cause?

      >>The poor today already get the worst educations

      No, they get poor educations because the parents don't or simply can't take part in their children's education.

      >>Yet McDonalds and Burger King can provide a meal for $3

      Excellent example! Should we start serving up fast food style education? Or should we import it Wal-Mart style from China? Goooo capitalism!

      >>Before we had public education, our poor had higher literacy rates.

      Where do you get that from? Before we had public education...when didn't this country have public education?

      >>To me, it seems that public education stifles 90% of the kids in order to try to help the 10% at the bottom

      And what are you basing this on? I haven't seen a public school system where i child with involved parents couldn't get an excellent education.

      --
      Know what I like about atheists? I've yet to meet one that believes God is on their side.
    48. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by RingDev · · Score: 1

      Err no. So far as I know, even with crap like 'No child left behind' it is still just as difficult to read modern english as it ever has been.

      http://nces.ed.gov/NAAL/index.asp?file=KeyFindings /Demographics/Overall.asp&PageId=16

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    49. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by jaaronc · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, I guess I haven't been paying attention. What conservative ever claimed that eliminating public education for anyone over 11 years old would allow parents save for a superior private education? The whole "voucher" thing is as close as it gets, AFAIK, and it's not even in the ballpark. His statement is not conservative simply becuase some parts of it sound like somthing a conservative might want. The "pipedreams" of an Anarcho-Capitalist are hardly basis for commentary on the conservative movement.

    50. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by TubeSteak · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Seriously...why do schools test for scoliosis? Sure, it's a horrible, cripling disease but why is it the function of the schools to test for it? Why not test for other diseases such as diabetes?

      Now many schools systems are pushing for similar obeisity screening programs. What the hell does that have to do with a proper education?
      Some people are poor. Some children don't go see doctors or dentists regularly. Scoliosis is very easy to test for. Diabetes, not so easy.

      As for obeisity screening... fat kids are hungry all the time and being hungry interferes with learning. Half-starved children don't learn very well either.

      I'm not sure I understand why you disdain school lunches and breakfasts so much. Without proper nutrition, people don't physically grow much less learn anything.

      Some families cannot afford to give their children lunch. Remember that public school took kids out of the workforce. Kids who aren't working, aren't making money. As a result, the State (which requires school attendance) has to make up the difference.

      I'm guessing that since you have a computer, you can afford to feed yourself and that you're talking about things you haven't had to experience first hand.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    51. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Sage+Gaspar · · Score: 1

      I agree and disagree. To begin with, college is flexible. If you've learned your stuff in twelve years of public education and demonstrated it via AP or IB exams, you generally get a free pass on credits, which lets you move on to more complicated things.

      Many of the people I know in college, including myself, have career paths that depend on that college education. A lot of engineers (materials, ceramics, etc). Art restoration. Law. Medicine. Teaching. I'm heading onto graduate work in mathematics.

      That said, I know a lot of aimless people with degrees in business or liberal arts that don't really have any idea what they're doing. From previous experience, many of them end up working low-level white collar jobs that they should've been able to land without the degree. Note that I'm not picking on certain majors, just that they tend to attract the less focused. And there's a lot of people that just have no business being in college: third tier football players whose education is unimportant and whose sports aren't going to get them anywhere, people late to cash in on the comp sci boat that don't really understand what they're getting themselves into (my intro comp sci class had to teach basic computer use), and even some who seek to be academics but just don't have the brains for it.

      I'm not sure what my overall message is, but I agree that we should back off the higher education craze a little bit.

    52. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by dada21 · · Score: 1

      Once again, a very very small part of the problem.

      I'm not so sure. When the administration of the school board was a separate entity, we did see more teacher turnover. Now many school boards are directly controlled by the same parties that handle the teachers, so I don't know if I trust the evaluations.

      The biggest problem I see is that the only way we can evaluation teachers is to have truly independent grading and testing systems. The most recent testing programs were passed by the unions for approval. This is not the right way to test the testers.

      Can you earn minimum wage and not be poor?

      I believe minimum wage laws keeps people poor and keeps neighborhoods on welfare doles. Mininum wage prevents people with no skills from getting an entry level job and proving their worth (and their value) to industry.

      Below a certain income level, you can't provide for yourself AND improve yourself.

      So you get rid of minimum wage laws and you give people opportunities to learn trades by working at the bottom. No one stays at the bottom long -- if they're truly valuable and hard working, they'll climb the ladder. My own father came to this country with no education and no money and worked his way up until retiring as the CEO of a large company. I left home when he was still a tiny engineer in a tiny company but I learned that hard work, not education, is what makes you successful.

      Why would we expect the wealthy to magically donate to this cause?

      We can expect many people to. I already donate over 5% of my income to a private school in Illinois. I will soon be donating another 5% of my income to a private school in Wisconsin. The wealthy have always sponsored education, libraries and other programs for one big reason -- ego. Nothing wrong with it. Competitive charities would work to show the rich that the money actually is making a difference. The reality is that education is not as expensive you think it is once you remove the monopoly of government from the structure.

      Excellent example! Should we start serving up fast food style education? Or should we import it Wal-Mart style from China? Goooo capitalism!

      The food at McDonald's and Burger King is healthier than you'd get 50 years ago at most restaurants. Throw away the bun and ketchup, substitute the fries for an apple, dump the cola and get water or their sugar free soft drinks and you have a reasonably balanced meal. I know, I lost 20 pounds (out of a total of 50) eating fast food for 3 months. Don't say the food is bad because it isn't. Myth, myth, myth.

      I haven't seen a public school system where i child with involved parents couldn't get an excellent education.

      I've seen dozens. In 2007 I'll be working with a free market education co-op to try to prove how bad things really are. Until then, all I can say is that I don't want to fund anyone's education because I am trying to save up money so I can have kids.

      Why should I be responsible and let everyone else be irresponsible with my money? Education is not a right, it should never be a right, and I honestly don't care if people learn or are stupid. I want to save my money so I can have kids and I can raise them well and educate them and give them an opportunity. I was the poorest kid in my town growing up and my parents did the same. They saved. They taught me. They didn't realize how bad the public education system was even in the 80s, so I learned outside of school. The parents of my friends borrowed and spent and both parents worked and you can see what the outcome was. Public education has zero to do with a poor child's future -- I am a great example of that. I also won't put my kid in the system, I want to pay for it myself. Yet I have to pay thousands a year in taxes to support the children of the lazy and irresponsible.

      That is reason enough to lock the door and throw away the key to public education -- you are using force to keep irresponsible people breeding and making more irresponsible people.

    53. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Most people are able to learn their children basic skills, read, write, basic math, basic science

      ...or maybe not.


      Ok, so my mind skipped a beat. In Norwegian "learn" = "lære" can mean both to teach and to learn. I would say "Folk flest er i stand til å lære barna sine grunnleggende ferdigheter, lesing, skriving, grunnleggende matematikk, grunnleggende naturfag" And in German I would say "Die meisten Leute sind fähig seine Kinder grundtlegende Fähigkeiten beizubringen, lesen, schreiben, grundtlegendes Mathe, gruntlegende Wissenschaft" Pardon me if I don't live up to your quibbler standards in my second language out of three.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    54. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Phillip2 · · Score: 1

      "I'm against all public education systems. I don't believe they've worked."

      How interesting. I guess from this statement that you've made some
      efforts to look at "all public education systems". As it happens,
      the public education system in the UK is pretty good.

      "That being said, if we must have them, let's focus on pure education -- facts, repetition, useful classes: how to read, write and perform basic math. At most, some basic scientific theory might be OK."

      This is not "pure" education, it's a lack of education. If we focus
      on "facts", then this leaves us almost nothing to actually teach.
      Even reading is pretty useless, unless you have something to read about.

      As for expecting parents to teach, I really can't see your point.
      It's like suggesting that we should expect parents to provide health
      care. We have professionalised health workers, why not professional
      teachers as well. If parents want to teach, of course, they can.

      Phil

    55. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by mirio · · Score: 1


      I'm guessing that since you have a computer, you can afford to feed yourself and that you're talking about things you haven't had to experience first hand.


      You presume too much, young Skywalker.

      You think that because I have a computer, an Internet connection and a cushy job that I've always had these things. You can read some of my past posts on Slashdot and you'll see where I've told my story many times. I was born poor, in a house in Appalachia with no running water and a dirt floor. I understand poverty more than most. I worked for everything I have today. I was only the 2nd person in my family to graduate high school and I was the first to graduate college, so please do not lecture me about not understanding the plight of poor people in America. Perhaps it is YOU who presumes to know so much about poor people...when in all actuality your bleeding heart is causing your mouth to spew forth holier-than-though cliches on subjects you've only read about in text books.

    56. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "another shitty dada21 pipedream" works just as well.

    57. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the '70's, I can remember being "tested" for diabetes and occult blood (colon cancer) by the elementary schools. They gave out test kits (strips to pee on and cards to smear poop on) to take home for your entire family to use. The diabetes urine tests were required and you brought the strips back to school. The fecal test was optional and you mailed the cards off to a lab if you wanted the results.
      We also got all kinds of vacinnations at school and hearing and vision tests.

    58. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by mattkime · · Score: 1

      >>The biggest problem I see is that the only way we can evaluation teachers is to have truly independent grading and testing systems. The most recent testing programs were passed by the unions for approval. This is not the right way to test the testers.

      I agree that it would be nice to have some sort of system to judge teachers. However, how do you grade the teacher separate from the students? Further, No Child Left Behind fails miserably at this. Ask teachers how they feel about it. The teachers I know don't mind being graded, they're proud of the job they do. However, they hate having to prepare their students for such a narrow test.

      >>I believe minimum wage laws keeps people poor

      Damn! Where do you rank on the conservo-meter? What is minimum wage? $6? Can anyone live on that? Hell, I can understand being against the min wage because of inflation - but because it keeps people poor? So you think employers would employ twice as many people if the wage was half as much. I'm pretty sure they'd pocket the difference.

      >>No one stays at the bottom long -- if they're truly valuable and hard working, they'll climb the ladder.

      You're terribly optimistic.

      >>My own father came to this country with no education and no money and worked his way up until retiring as the CEO of a large company.

      Good for him. That doesn't mean it can happen to everyone. Also, a fair amount of luck may have helped him along.

      >>Competitive charities would work to show the rich that the money actually is making a difference.

      Which they already do. Why do you think the rich would start giving MORE to charity just because the government decided it didn't want to be responsible for something?

      >>The food at McDonald's and Burger King is healthier

      You just threw away most of the meal! The only thing you kept was the hamburger patty! And just because you lost weight eating it doesn't mean its good either.

      >>I'll be working with a free market education co-op to try to prove how bad things really are.

      So you already know your position and you'll set out to prove it. I'm sure you'll find plenty of evidence - and ignore plenty of evidence to the contrary.

      >>Education is not a right,

      I simply disagree. K-12 education should be a right. All of society suffers if its taken away from people. Shall we keep the poor stupid? (No! the rich will save them! to feed their egos!)

      >>Yet I have to pay thousands a year in taxes to support the children of the lazy and irresponsible.

      Thats not a very nice way to talk about your neighbors - but moreso, its a poor way to treat the future of our country.

      --
      Know what I like about atheists? I've yet to meet one that believes God is on their side.
    59. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by C10H14N2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Short and simple -- an overbearing government that feels it knows how to raise kids better than parents is using government schools to achieve it's agends with kids.

      The bureaucracy of public education is almost entirely local in nature, with the vast majority of the control being at county level or lower. You would be more correct, then, to say that communities have become overbearing in their attempt to raise each others kids. When book banning and arguments like ID come up, it's not some faceless government division a thousand miles away in Washington trying to control your life, it's your nosey neighbors and fellow PTA members doing the deeds.

      It's just so much more comfortable to blame it all on "government" than to admit that you and your neighbors ARE the government in question and, ergo, it's not Big Brother's fault, it's yours.

    60. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What exactly is it that your typo possesses that we should excuse?

    61. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      You think that because I have a computer, an Internet connection and a cushy job that I've always had these things. You can read some of my past posts on Slashdot and you'll see where I've told my story many times. I was born poor, in a house in Appalachia with no running water and a dirt floor. I understand poverty more than most. I worked for everything I have today. I was only the 2nd person in my family to graduate high school and I was the first to graduate college, so please do not lecture me about not understanding the plight of poor people in America. Perhaps it is YOU who presumes to know so much about poor people...when in all actuality your bleeding heart is causing your mouth to spew forth holier-than-though cliches on subjects you've only read about in text books.

      And had there been breakfast/lunch/health programs when you were in school, could you presume that many more of your family members would have made it through high school and college?

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
    62. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      The fecal test was optional and you mailed the cards off to a lab if you wanted the results.

      And you wonder why so many postal workers go crazy?

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
    63. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by mirio · · Score: 1

      And had there been breakfast/lunch/health programs when you were in school, could you presume that many more of your family members would have made it through high school and college?

      Poor people are not poor because they don't eat breakfast. Poor people are poor because a) they don't know that they can change their lifestyle or b) they're too lazy to do so. I know is a terribly unpopular theory, but I believe that anyone who works hard enough to escape the grip of poverty can and will succeed. Now, not everyone can be rich...but people can make a decent living for themselves if they set out to do so. One cannot be blamed for being born to poor family, but some degree of blame *must* be placed on couple that consciously creates a family without the financial means to provide descent living conditions for their dependents.

      My family never had any trouble eating. We were always quite healthy due to our active lifestyle. We ate quite well -- deer, whatever we could hunt. My grandfather also kept a few heifers and bulls so we always had fresh milk, cheese and meat. Of course, my entire extended family depended on my grandfather so it only went so far.

    64. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by drxenos · · Score: 1

      Then I apologize. I never stopped to think English might be a second language to you. I had pictured a typical teenager here in the US opening his mouth and showing his ignorance. Instead I have shown mine. I am sorry. You've got to admit is was a funny statement though, given the context.

      --


      Anonymous Cowards suck.
    65. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by crabpeople · · Score: 1

      you obviously dont have kids. If parents cant feed their kids 3 meals a day, they probably need all the help they can get.

      are you seriously arguing that feeding hungry children so that they can learn is not something schools should be doing? if so then i think your possibly the most morally irresponsible disgusting piece of human filth i have ever read something said by.

      +4 insightful?!!?

      what
      the
      fuck...

      --
      I'll just use my special getting high powers one more time...
    66. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by linguae · · Score: 1

      Let me chime in on this debate.

      I am a free market libertarian who believes that the free market is very efficient for solving many problems and that many things should be privatized, but education isn't one of them.

      To begin, I do support the viewpoint that the federal government should stay out of K-12 education. Ever since they have gotten very powerful beginning in the 1960s-70s, the quality of our education has gotten down the tubes. Federal involvement in education takes the community out of education and makes it into this one-size-fits-all type of thing.

      However, public schools aren't all bad. Even though I didn't have too great of a public school experience (I grew up in low-income neighborhoods, where the facilities and quality of education are bad), there are many public schools out there that are top-notch. The only problem is that you have to live in a high-income neighborhood to get access to good schools; if you live in a low-income neighborhood, you either have to go to the crumbling neighborhood school, pay about $7000 per year for tuition at a private school (but you've already paid for schooling at a public school through tax dollars), or pray that you do an inter-district transfer or go to a charter school (which is how I got through high school).

      I believe that the public school situation can be fixed with two steps; returning control and funding of the schools back to cities and states, and a school voucher program that pays for a child's schooling up to a certain amount. How will the vouchers work? Well, let's say it costs $5000 a year to attend any public school in the state of California. (I'm making numbers up, just bear with me.) Let's assume that we have a household of three school-age children. The state of California gives the parents a $5000 voucher for each child ($15000 in all). This will be similar to the grants that state governments and the federal government award to college students. That voucher can not only be used at the public schools, but can also be applied to private schools and even home schools. For example, if the parents want to send the kids to Stanford College Preparatory School, which costs $12,000 per year, then the government will cover $5,000 of the tuition, and the parents will cover the rest. It will also cover the funding for home-school students and students wishing to go to charter schools, too. What about Catholic and other religious schools, somebody will ask. Well, since the funding is going toward the student, not the school itself, everything will still be okay. Some restrictions for private schools may apply (e.g., no racial discrimination, schools must meet or exceed educational standards, etc.), but other than that, private schools are part of the voucher plan too.

      What are the benefits of this voucher plan? Well, everybody gets a free public education or partly subsidized private education. People from poor neighborhoods are no longer pigeonholed to their crumbling neighborhood schools; they now have access to other public schools, private schools, and even home schooling. With the feds out of the way, and with communities stepping up, there will finally be a local voice in the teaching of the children. More importantly, this leads to market competition toward education. Parents will be able to choose schools based on their child's needs. Those with special needs can go to schools that cater to those special needs, for example. No more "one-size-fits-all" mess.

      I have some other ideas coming out of me where some libertarians will balk at, such as a negative income tax to replace welfare/social security and "health care vouchers" managed by communities and states. A minimal, community-based safety net is a good thing and can actually be compatible with libertarian ideas, such as free markets and federalism (i.e., restoring such power to communities and states instead of nationalizing it). Public education shouldn't be fully privatized unless there were a guaranteed minimum income; poor people wouldn't be able to afford education without massive loans, otherwise. Just don't get the feds involved.

    67. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's somewhat amusing that you don't even have sufficient education to understand how statistically irrelevant your fabricated anecdotes are. So you were a bad student, and preferred ignorance to effort. You would rather dick around with a BBS than obtain an educaion. You could have been home-schooled. You could have taken college classes while in High School. You just aren't very smart or motivated to learn, and clearly lack the impulse-control necessary to accomplish tasks that you find difficult. Don't make excuses for your ignorance and blame the education process.

      The majority of small businesses fail within three years. Your advice for teenagers, is that instead of investing in their future (both in terms of education and social contacts) by obtaining a university education, they should acrue debt to fund a small business (most of which will fail even above the average because they lack marketable skills), and remain as intellectually stunted as you are, until such time as their businesses collapse and they have to work low-paying jobs to escape creditors. After which they can tell you to insert a hot rod into your rectum, and obtain a much belated education with which they can accomplish something.

      You're a snake-oil salesman and a liar.

    68. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean except for the 30% of the population that doesn't pay enough total in income and property taxes to fund education privately if they returned 80% of both. Not that 80% of either is for public education. Then of course the influx of students would increase the demand for private schools, which would drive up the cost (but not the supply for a number of years, because you can only teach so many students within so much space before you start losing any educational advantages).

      Let's just face it, if you stop funding public education half of the children won't obtain a level of education comparable to what they obtain now.

    69. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      Most parents (if not all) should have no problem feeding their own children. Those that can't will need special help. But...for those that can, your still paying for un-needed support with YOUR tax dollars.

      Imagine for a moment. You work minimum wage and your tax dollars are feeding the children whose parents are millionaires.

      The door swings both ways. Just thought you'd like to know that.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    70. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, having grown up in poverty I can safely say that the only reason I had lunch was because of public school lunch programs. Inadequate nutrition impedes learning. That's a fact. You can exercise all you want, but if you don't consume sufficient carbohydrates to meet the requirements of your brain, you're not going to perform well at mental tasks. Inconsistent eating also causes unhealthy spikes in blood glucose. Vitamin deficiencies cause a large number of ailments.

      What exactly is your expertise in? I don't think you're qualified to discuss this subject.

    71. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "History is more or less bunk. It's tradition. We don't want tradition. We want to live in the present, and the only history that is worth a tinker's damn is the history we make today." -Henry Ford

      If only there were a Hell for he and you to burn in.

    72. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by mirio · · Score: 1

      Hey, ignorant fuck.

      I was simply saying that if you want to feed children, it's not the job of the freaking schools. That's the job of public welfare/food subsidy programs such as WIC and the food stamps. No one is advocating that children starve...only that government schools recognize that their role isn't as a welfare agency, but as an educational one. How's that for ignorant disgusting piece of human filth, dipshit?

    73. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1
      I could see how 11 year olds could be as advanced (if you can call it that) at math as 18 year olds.

      I couldn't. I stayed awake during enough of my psych class in college to learn that we go through quite a few stages of mental development, and one of the last is the one that lets us understand abstract concepts. Until your brain has reached this stage, no amount of teaching, effort, or desire will let you understand advanced math. It's not that you're too young to have the experience, but that your neural circuitry simply can't support the demands.

      That's supposedly a pretty well established and accepted theory. I never went past psych 101, though, so don't take my word for it.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    74. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by mattkime · · Score: 1

      leaving the feds out is an interesting idea. also, its a viewpoint i'm unfamiliar with. however, what if there was more federal funding? part of the reason why some districts are poor and others are rich is because of the tax base. it would be great to figure out a way to even this out.

      the thing that makes me uneasy about vouchers is that it can funnel money out of the public school system. further, they largely benefit the rich - the voucher isn't enough to cover private schooling, only give a price break for those that can already afford it.

      --
      Know what I like about atheists? I've yet to meet one that believes God is on their side.
    75. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apparently you've never studied OR. It is several times more efficient to feed children at school than to send individual shipments of government cheese and powdered milk to their homes, and have them bring it to school. It also ensures availability (parents can't exchange school lunches for cash). It might not be the role that you want public schools to serve, but it is the role that public schools serve and it's much more efficient and reliable.

    76. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by linguae · · Score: 1
      leaving the feds out is an interesting idea. also, its a viewpoint i'm unfamiliar with. however, what if there was more federal funding? part of the reason why some districts are poor and others are rich is because of the tax base. it would be great to figure out a way to even this out.

      It's not the federal money itself that is necessarily the issue; it is the strings attached and bureaucracy associated with the funding. Since the federal government has gotten into the business of funding education, community and state control of the schools have slipped. No longer are students' curricula, teaching qualifications, testing requirements, and other issues are dealt with at a local level; they are now federal issues. Whenever the federal government is involved with anything, that means it is applied nationwide. Certain things best belong in federal hands, such as interstate highways and defense. However, school administration should be done at a more local level, between school districts, cities/counties, and states.

      About funding, the funding will be done at a state level. Since everybody in the state will get an equal amount of money, it is best to implement vouchers at a statewide level. This helps level the playing field with poorer communities and wealthy communities.

      the thing that makes me uneasy about vouchers is that it can funnel money out of the public school system. further, they largely benefit the rich - the voucher isn't enough to cover private schooling, only give a price break for those that can already afford it.

      Well, yes, the public schools will now have to compete with the private schools for students. Since they are now on equal footing, they now have to compete with each other for students and teachers. This will help raise standards across the board, both with public and private schools. Yes, some of the bad schools (both public and private) will close down due to either lack of demand and/or lack of good teachers, but that is how the market works. Vouchers will give students who currently can't go to a good school because of living in a low-income boundary a chance to enter a better school, either public or private. In the long run, what is more important: government ownership of schools or government funding of schools?

      Oh, and about the rich. Good point you brought up; we don't want to be subsidizing Paris Hilton's future children to go to Stanford College Preparatory School. Well, there can be a cutoff point for families who can afford to send all of their children to school without government assistance (e.g., families making $200,000 per year and have two kids, for example). Vouchers are really meant to help the poor and middle class have some choice with their school options.

      Good points you brought up.

    77. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People that work minimum wage jobs pay nothing for school lunch programs, unless by some stroke of luck they also happen to be property owners. Property that you can afford with a minimum wage job isn't taxed heavily. Millionaires don't send their children to public schools. Federal and State funding of public schools is paid through income taxes, which are progressively levied on the population. People working minimum wage jobs don't pay income tax, they pay FICA tax. If they have children they actually receive earned income tax credits, which is basically wealth redistribution. FICA does not pay for educational programs. Barring that, I wouldn't give a shit if my percentage of the tax burden went to paying for the meals of millionaire children. Children require nutrition to be healthy, whether they're rich or not. By any chance do you have any idea how many families have more than a million dollars in liquid assets?

    78. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      Poor people are poor because a) they don't know that they can change their lifestyle or b) they're too lazy to do so.

      Is that what you really think? Why don't you take a look at some African tribes? Sure, they know how to change their lifestyles, too bad the drought isn't helping their farms. Perhaps they should change to a service industry instead of a farming one? Get real!

      Poor people are poor because c) they don't have the opportunity to change, or d) many other reasons beyond a, b, and c.

      And, like the AC above me, proper nutrition (and not eating till you're full) is a key part of learning.

      Too bad you can't see beyond what you have experienced on your own, otherwise you'd know how beneficial these programs are.

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
    79. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 1
      >>Education is not a right, I simply disagree. K-12 education should be a right. All of society suffers if its taken away from people. Shall we keep the poor stupid?
      Just because all of society suffers if it's taken away doesn't imply that education is a right.

      What it does imply is that it's a bloody good idea to keep it, though. I don't know what kind of society dada21 advocates, but when he says things like hard work is more important than education (what kind of job can an illiterate person get in the modern world?) I get the impression it's at best Victorian and at worst medieval. With him as a Lord or Toff, obviously.

      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
    80. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by mattkime · · Score: 1

      Your idea to have an income max for the school vouchers is interesting.

      In NYC, students can attend any school in the city although they often have to submit an application. In that sense, there is some competition between the schools within this very large school system. It would be interesting to review the finer workings.

      --
      Know what I like about atheists? I've yet to meet one that believes God is on their side.
    81. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by gg3po · · Score: 1
      Public Schools aren't a failed system, over all it's a very successful system, look at the high school graduation numbers now compared to 50 years ago

      Graduating from high school is not an indication of success.

      look at the average literacy rates.

      Maybe literacy has increased in Wisconsin over the last 50 years (maybe you could provide link to some data), but nationwide, literacy has dramatically declined.

      --
      ---
    82. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by RingDev · · Score: 1

      I saw no mention of declining literacy from the Wiki. What I did see is that of those 1 in 7 people who are considered illiterate 50% of them DID NOT GRADUATE HIGHSCHOOL. So claiming that public schools have failed because of the 1/7 iliteracy rate is scewed. If that 50% had completed highschool, that rate could fall down to 1/14. I did have another link that showed the GAINS in literacy over the last 10 years, but I don't have it available at the moment. And look back 50 years, 1956, school were still segregated and vocational jobs required little to no literacy. I'm not sure of exact numbers but prior to 1965 the literacy rate for minorities had to be insignificant. In 1965 congress passed the Voter Rights bill which banned Literacy Test prerequirements for voting. Literacy Tests where a way to prevent minorities from voting, the a (black) person failed the test, they would not be aloud to vote. rather f'd up if you ask me, but one would think that if there were such tools in place, there must have been a large enough populate of illiterate people to make it work.

      In anycase, yes, I am absolutely positive that the literacy rate today is SIGNIFICANTLY higher then it was 50 years ago.

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    83. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      In anycase, yes, I am absolutely positive that the literacy rate today is SIGNIFICANTLY higher then it was 50 years ago.

      How can you be "absolutely positive"? Please provide some data to back this up. Otherwise this is just some new faith-based religion.

      BTW, the rising literacy rate graph you refer to was likely worldwide, which makes perfect sense.

    84. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      scewed
      FFS, what word are you continuously misspelling, screwed or skewed? And you come here and lecture about literacy, imbecile.
    85. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 1
      it is still just as difficult to read modern english[1] as it ever has been.
      Hmm, you seem to be living proof of that. Explain again what that has to do with the possibility that pass rates can be improved by lowering standards.

      [1] Uppercase for the name of a country, or adjective derived therefrom.

      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
    86. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by RingDev · · Score: 1

      [1]Fuck you very much too.

      There were 2 different contentions. 1) Passing highschool was considered a success. and 2) Literacy is considered a success. My arguement is that even if you remove highschool graduation rates from the comparison all together, and focus only on measuring literacy, you will find an upwards trend. While high school aptitude tests can be lowered (Which prior to NCLB I doubt was an issue), literacy is significantly more static.

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    87. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 1
      Let me remind you what you wrote:
      Public Schools aren't a failed system, over all it's a very successful system, look at the high school graduation numbers now compared to 50 years ago
      You are either implying that high graduation rates occurs if and only if schools are better (which is not conclusive for the reasons I and others have said) or you're running two unrelated concepts together in one sentence which implies that only do you struggle with reading comprehension, you can't write either.

      And the same to you, with knobs on.

      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
    88. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by RingDev · · Score: 1

      Dear Ass hat, please realise that when you are quoting you should either quote the whole sentence, or other whys indicate if you are truncating part of the thought. If you could have been bothered to read the whole sentence you would see that I am indeed specifying two points.

      "...look at the high school graduation numbers now compared to 50 years ago, look at the average literacy rates."

      So yes, I suppose I should write every sentence as if it were going to be reviewed by the masses and recorded for all time. That way, when some pretentious ass hat like yourself takes the debate completely off topic to trade literary barbs, I know I would be on the winning side. But this is freaking Slash Dot, not a formal debate. None of us (so far as I know) are paid to peddle our opinions here, and I have better things to do than ensure my posts are of perfect freaking grammar.

      People say public schools have failed. Yet I can show success case after success case. I can show literacy rates that are dramatically higher then they were 50 years ago. I can show average education levels that are dramatically higher then they were 50 years ago. I can show that more people are receiving basic education then they were 50 years ago. And yet, people still claim that over this whole time, public schools have some how 'failed'.

      People say look at the illiteracy rates, public schools have failed! And I can show you how 50% of the illiterate population did not complete high school.

      People say look at how dumbed down colleges have become! And I can show you school after school that are producing the most cutting edge technology and research on the face of the planet.

      People say look at how dumb kids are! And I can show you examples of generation after generation of 'dumb kids' that have become successful and highly regarded as intellectuals.

      If you want to debate the topic of public schools, I'm here and up for the challenge. If you want to debate my writing abilities (or lack there of), then you can suck the snotty end of my cum flinging f' stick you jizz guzzling gutter slut. And maybe after a happy ending, I'll let you critique my capstone.

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    89. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 1
      Dear Ass hat
      Many years ago, one of my teachers gave me some advice. It was, "Don't use ad-hominem attacks, you little git."
      I suppose I should write every sentence as if it were going to be reviewed by the masses and recorded for all time. That way, when some pretentious ass hat like yourself takes the debate completely off topic to trade literary barbs, I know I would be on the winning side.
      That's right, cling to the hope. You could equally just shut up.
      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
    90. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by RingDev · · Score: 1

      Thank you for contributing so much to this conversation. As I said before, if you have anything constructive to say, or a point of view you are willing to discuss, I'm more then willing.

      As for your teacher's quote, 2 things: First, I'm sorry you had such a poor educational environment, and second, your teacher was correct, you should listen to them.

      Your original correction of my grammer was pretentious, and yes, I probrably over reacted (I believe I was having a rather rough day when I posted my reply). But it was your attack "...which implies that [not] only do you struggle with reading comprehension, you can't write either." that was the ad hominem here. I admit, my phrasing was not clear in the post you were replying to, but it was not attacking anyone's literacy.

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    91. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 1

      Hey you, down in the hole, want me to drop you another shovel? Looks like you've worn that one out.

      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
  3. The Economist by thefirelane · · Score: 5, Funny

    I think The Economist said it best:

    "Intelligent Design is something Britons read about with a smirk before they turn to the Horoscope section"

    (from memory, but very close)

    1. Re:The Economist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Exact quote from the Economist's website: "It is the kind of story about America that makes secular Europeans chortle smugly before turning to the horoscope page."

    2. Re:The Economist by qmVSE*w!7e,QF(, · · Score: 2, Funny

      "Intelligent Design is something Britons read about with a smirk before they turn to the Horoscope section"

      I guess this should be revised to say "Intelligent Design is something 48% Britons read about with a smirk before they turn to the Horoscope section".

    3. Re:The Economist by Boronx · · Score: 1

      In Douglas Adams' Dirk Gently series, theres a bit about a horoscope writer that has it in for Gently and so puts nasty predictions in the paper under Gently's sign. As a consequence, circulation dropped by a twelfth.

      Adams took it for granted that nearly 100% of the readership would read the horoscope and could be offended by it.

  4. Finally! by muellerr1 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Proof that Americans don't have a monopoly on ignorance!

    1. Re:Finally! by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      not quite.
      after all uk is the 51. state ;-)

      --
      Conservatism: The fear that somewhere, somehow, someone you think is your inferior is being treated as your equal.
    2. Re:Finally! by klack · · Score: 1

      I thought Canada was the 51st state.

    3. Re:Finally! by Xarius · · Score: 1

      Only in the same way Microsoft doesn't have a monopoly on software ;)

      --
      C17H21NO4
    4. Re:Finally! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not before. I'm not so sure now, that Harper almost won the elections (he has only a weak minority, so please don't jump on me)

    5. Re:Finally! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The word you are looking for is "plurality" meaning "having the most votes/seats/etc. but not a majority." A "weak majority" would be (taking the 100-seat US Senate as an example body) a party with more than 50 seats but without any party discipline to ensure that members of the party always voted with the party.

  5. I love stories like this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful
    All the self-righteous USA bashers (and this is something people attack the US for despit there being much more toxic religious beliefs around the world) eventually find out their countires are just as stupid as any other.

    *Humanity* is a pack of low grade morons, folks. No one country or society has any lock on the Stupid Prize.

    1. Re:I love stories like this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would have been more effective had you not misspelled "countries."

    2. Re:I love stories like this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ever mispell anything in your life?

    3. Re:I love stories like this by smchris · · Score: 1

      You're right -- and, I think, you're wrong. This has been on my mind lately.

      Instead of the Brits, let's take that most hated of cultures in the U.S.: the French. I'm convinced the administration makes such a point of conditioning us to hate the French because they have odd concepts like national health care and the workers still have rights. We don't want American workers to start thinking like that. On the other hand, we know this refuge of Brits and American movie stars has recently had another round of riots, which are basically race riots. I seem to remember reading that burning cars has a long tradition in French vandalism in general. And, sorry that I can't remember the title, I am reminded of a hilarious dark comedy from the late 70s where a gang of disgruntled soccer fans hunt an umpire they think made a bad call through the streets of Paris all night long. Which, of course, played on sports hooliganism.

      What's the point? Two things: (1) every country on the planet has a low-life class. (2) A country should be judged instead by its leadership, direction and cultural vision.

      Which means there is still plenty of reason to bash the U.S. with our current leadership, direction and cultural vision.

    4. Re:I love stories like this by Yusaku+Godai · · Score: 1

      *Humanity* is a pack of low grade morons, folks. No one country or society has any lock on the Stupid Prize.

      No argument with you on that. However, in the category of industrialized Western nations, USA brings home quite a few Stupid Prizes, including, I think, this one.

    5. Re:I love stories like this by TouchyFeely · · Score: 0

      I highly doubt that America and England's long standing disdain for France has anything to do with their national healthcare system and workers' rights. The words "effete snobbish elitism" or "sleezy" spring much more quickly to mind than "broken socialist healthcare system".

    6. Re:I love stories like this by nickos · · Score: 1

      "broken socialist healthcare system"

      Actually, compared with other nationalised health systems, the French have a pretty good setup. It's much more sensible than the British NHS (National Health Service) which is a monolith that is the largest employer in Europe.

    7. Re:I love stories like this by RatBastard · · Score: 1

      The problem with your argument is that most attacks on the ignorance of the average american come from... Americans! I am much harsher on my fellow Americans than I am on the citizens of other nations because I know just how stupid and ignorant Americans are. I live in a popular tourist destination and I can tell you that the average American tourist is far dumber than tourists I've met from other countries.

      --
      Boobies never hurt anyone. - Sherry Glaser.
  6. what does it matter anyways? by js3 · · Score: 0

    I don't understand why people get so hot and humid over this. Either way.. who cares.

    --
    did you forget to take your meds?
    1. Re:what does it matter anyways? by jeremyp · · Score: 1

      Because it's a symptom of people's general lack of trust in science. If enough people turn their back on science, we'll be heading back to the dark ages.

      --
      All I want is a secure system where it's easy to do anything I want. Is that too much to ask ~~ Randall Munroe
    2. Re:what does it matter anyways? by wirehead_rick · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It represents a fundemental and very scary thing.

      Dump people in numbers can believe stupid things and will follow dump leaders.

      It tells us that we have not moved forward in progression from the Roman Crusades. We have not moved forward from burning or drowning accused witches. We have not moved forward from what happened to the Germans who allowed the Nazi Party to rule and successfully exterminate 6,000,000 people under their noses and in their own backyard. It tells us any of these awfull scary things could happen, TODAY.

      Is there anything else more scary than a large mis-guided and dump population? If you want to be _real_ scared read Carl Sagan's book - Demon Haunted World. Some of the most scary stuff I ever read.

      --
      -- Mean People Suck
    3. Re:what does it matter anyways? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also read The End of Faith by Sam Harris. Religion is bad for humanity.

    4. Re:what does it matter anyways? by Lee_Machine · · Score: 1

      Exactly what I think, Creationism and ID is all BS but let them believe in what they want. It makes them feel better and helps them through life.

    5. Re:what does it matter anyways? by LoverOfJoy · · Score: 1

      People question science until they understand it more fully. This is a bad thing and brings us back to the dark ages? Yeah, we should get past the dark ages to when people wouldn't question the concept that the world was flat...oh wait.

    6. Re:what does it matter anyways? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It doesn't represent anything close to what you said. Nazis? Crusades? Right. Personally, I don't believe at all in creationism and I would not want it taught in a science class, but much of the collective temper-tantrum that people seem to be having over this has less to do with a separation of church and state and more to do with a live and let die attitude about anything religious. I have no problem with religion in schools so long as ALL religions are included equally and none are required. I talk with my kids and I welcome any questions they may bring home with them about what they learned in school. Many of the parents I know who are most concerned about things like this are the ones who are more concerned with what other kids are being taught rather than what their own kids are being taught. Religious folks are not the only zealots.

    7. Re:what does it matter anyways? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If anything, religion is a way to keep absurd moral relativists from running things. I'd much rather take my chances with someone who stands for something than I would someone who stands for nothing.

    8. Re:what does it matter anyways? by cyclop · · Score: 1

      No, the problem is that they question science, and then don't really bother to understand it more fully (if they did, they would easily understand ID/creationism are bullshit).

      --
      -- Patent no.123456: A way to personalize /. comments with a sig attached to the end.
    9. Re:what does it matter anyways? by phoenix.bam! · · Score: 1

      Thank you. Your posts have been most helpful in helping to spread actual facts.

    10. Re:what does it matter anyways? by cyclop · · Score: 1

      ???

      --
      -- Patent no.123456: A way to personalize /. comments with a sig attached to the end.
    11. Re:what does it matter anyways? by hunterx11 · · Score: 2, Informative

      It isn't just about some theory about the physical world. After all, how many people would be offended if you said you didn't believe in the Standard Model? There is no moral significance to the truth of falsity of evolution. However, the opponents of evolution, in an attempt to discredit it, attack science itself. Since the evidence supports it, they attack evidence as a means of knowledge. Since it is logically consistent, they twist logic into an irrational system. It isn't just an attack on evolution that they are waging, but an attack on our capability to understand the world: an attack on the human mind itself. All of our philosophical and technological achievements come from reason and science and an honest quest for knowledge. The goals of anti-evolutionists, if fully realized, would reverse the trend of human progress. Obviously this isn't going to happen, but they've already done a pretty good job of slowing it down.

      --
      English is easier said than done.
    12. Re:what does it matter anyways? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "dump"? Do you not read? It's dumb. And dumb only means unable to speak, technically. Use the proper terms, such as stupid and troglodyte.

    13. Re:what does it matter anyways? by phoenix.bam! · · Score: 1

      Heh, I am being sincere. I've read a bunch of comments you've made for this article and I just wanted to say Thank You.

  7. Not surprised by Cyphertube · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This seems to happen everywhere. Mostly people think that a certain idea, that perhaps has little scientific basis, should be taught in school, when they support the idea.

    I believe in a creator. Sure. But should creation be taught in a science class? No. Why?

    Because I know that somehow my religious beliefs that I want to teach to my children will not be taught according to how I believe. Worse off would be if they were completely opposed, like someone teaching creation by that damn spaghetti monster.

    Keep science to science. Start teaching classes that encourage people to look at other viewpoints and learn to see the downsides of their own arguments. Only then will a generation gain the wisdom to not think this is such a great idea.

    --
    Linux - because it doesn't leave that Steve Ballmer aftertaste.
    1. Re:Not surprised by mrjb · · Score: 5, Funny

      Damn spaghetti monster? BLASPHEMY!!!!

      --
      Visit http://ringbreak.dnd.utwente.nl/~mrjb/growingbettersoftware to download your free copy of the book
    2. Re:Not surprised by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Don't worry, he'll be forever damned to a heaven without strippers or beer volcanos.

    3. Re:Not surprised by anethema · · Score: 3, Funny

      Your faith gives me heart.

      May you be touched by His noodley appendage.

      --


      It's easier to fight for one's principles than to live up to them.
    4. Re:Not surprised by Saint+V+Flux · · Score: 0

      "Keep science to science."

      Exactly, which is why neither creationism, ID, OR evolution should be taught in our public indoctrination system.

    5. Re:Not surprised by mooingyak · · Score: 1

      Worse off would be if they were completely opposed, like someone teaching creation by that damn spaghetti monster.

      I think that was one of the more subtle points that he was trying to make with the Spaghetti Monster idea. I think he was trying to point out that if you teach ID, you're teaching somebody's religion, but whose?

      --
      William of Ockham had no beard. The most likely explanation is that it was chewed off by squirrels every morning.
    6. Re:Not surprised by timjdot · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But politics is so much easier! Who wants to observe the non-creation of new species and admit WE are the mass extinction event? What happened to the life on Mars?

      I'm still waiting to for the return of the dinosaurs as WE turn the whole world back into a sauna!

      --
      Expect Freedom.
    7. Re:Not surprised by databyss · · Score: 1, Funny

      RAMEN!

      --
      Hmmm witty sig or funny sig? Maybe elitest techy sig!
    8. Re:Not surprised by Twanfox · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In what realm of education would you place Evolution if not in life sciences?

    9. Re:Not surprised by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I find it hilarious that both camps are essentially blind to what they're fighting over. They talk as if the actual subject of debate is found in the details of the argument. They talk as if there's actually a right and a wrong answer, as if there can and should be winners and losers on this issue. Look a little closer, and you'll see how blind and arrogant BOTH camps really are.

      You see, it's not about which theory is correct or which one should be taught in schools. It's not about which one holds more weight in science or religion. It's not about religion, philosophy, or science at all!

      It's about who wins the "right" to force others to fund their special interests. THAT is the subject of the debate, my friends, and you would do better to realize and admit what you're really fighting over.

      (I know that 99% of you who just read this have already tuned me out while regurgitating exactly what government taught you all your lives: "if government didn't fund education, then only the rich would have education". You go ahead and eat the propaganda. Keep on believing that there are some things, besides aggression, that can only be achieved through coercion. Keep on believing that voluntary association is only a pipe dream -- government loves you for it!)

    10. Re:Not surprised by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mostly people think that a certain idea, that perhaps has little scientific basis, should be taught in school, when they support the idea.

      Well part of it, I think, is that for some reason, some people like to turn evolution vs. creationism into a big fight and make an issue out of it. If both sides respected each other (and yes, atheists, I'm talking to you. YOU need to show some respect for people even when they are wrong) then I don't think there'd be much of a conflict.

      Think about it. The bible, if I'm not mistaken, says that Eve was made by taking a rib from Adam. Right? Isnt' that the story? So from that, we might conclude that men have one less rib than women. That seems logical based on the story. I imagine there are people who actually believe that. But none of them are pushing for this to be taught in anatomy class. Why not? Well, for one reason, it's because doctors don't make a big deal out of it. They don't get in people's face and say "NO! YOUR BIBLE IS WRONG! IT'S WRONG! YOU ARE IGNORANT AND WRONG!"

    11. Re:Not surprised by Cyphertube · · Score: 1

      I firmly believe that the Theory of Evolution should be taught in our science classes. But we do need to be firm in how it is taught. There are aspects that are not part of the theory that get taught. Can evolution explain everything with certainty? No. However, do we see evolution happen? Yes. Can we look at fossil records and infer evolution happening? Yes.

      The problem is that we have shitty textbooks and teachers who don't really understand the scope and limits of the theory, and so they can't teach it well. And that is when you start to find some serious dogmatic clashes happening.

      --
      Linux - because it doesn't leave that Steve Ballmer aftertaste.
    12. Re:Not surprised by Cyphertube · · Score: 1

      Personally, I love pseudo-anarchistic responses.

      Major proponents of both sides, that like to shout more than listen, are trying to force all kinds of views. This is common in all humanity.

      All people who do anything have an agenda. So pointing out that government-backed education has an agenda is no different that fighting against government-backed anything.

      Your view seems to be that people are all sheep, except yourself and your enlightened friends. Again, another agenda, another vocal argument pushing another way of life.

      Except, how do I know that you're not some sheep yourself?

      Loud arguments mean little, as most of the drivel posts on a topic dealing with religion tend to be. Arguments with real support, factual or anecdotal, show thought.

      Attempts to show that the emporer has no clothes, using imperial-style arguments, will be met with mocking of your own nudity.

      --
      Linux - because it doesn't leave that Steve Ballmer aftertaste.
    13. Re:Not surprised by rho · · Score: 1

      You're fooling yourself if you don't think that pure materialistic evolution doesn't have religious implications as well.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    14. Re:Not surprised by Stephen+Williams · · Score: 1

      Because I know that somehow my religious beliefs that I want to teach to my children will not be taught according to how I believe.

      Happened to me, that did. I'm a Baptist from a family of Baptists. The primary school I attended was affiliated with the local Anglican parish church.

      One day at school (in year 3, IIRC), we were taught about baptism. However, this wasn't the baptism by full immersion that I'd witnessed in church; this was some deal with a priest sprinkling water over a baby's head. From my eight-year-old point of view, the teacher was talking nonsense. I think I must've asked my parents a lot of confused questions after school that day!

      -Stephen

    15. Re:Not surprised by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      "You're fooling yourself if you don't think that pure materialistic evolution doesn't have religious implications as well."

      Everything in the material world has "religious implications", your point is meaningless.

    16. Re:Not surprised by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The theory of evolution by natural selection is pure science. In fact, I'd say that it's probably the most successful scientific theory that we have, even more successful than any physics theory, for the reason that everything in biology is built upon it. Physics is still working towards a single theory that underlies both relativity and quantum mechanics.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    17. Re:Not surprised by rho · · Score: 1

      Fascinating. I took your point, and pondered the religious implications of this styrofoam cup of coffee. I did not come up with anything significant--perhaps you could enlighten me?

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    18. Re:Not surprised by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Keep science to science.


      then don't teach evoluiton. What is scientific about evlution? Has it been replicated in the lab? No. Therefore it is nothing more than a theory that has become a belief-system for a lot of people.

    19. Re:Not surprised by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 1

      "that damn spaghetti monster" Yarrrgh! May ye fer'ever be crushed by His giant meatball!

      --
      Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
    20. Re:Not surprised by skintigh2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sadly, most American Christians see nothing wrong or un-American about forcing non-Christians to follow Christian beliefs. (this issue, gay marriage, numerous other hot-button issues, etc.) It's really quite sad how unimportant religious freedom is to some of the most religious people. Well, as long as they are in the majority, anyway. I'm sure it will suddenly be cause #1 if Islam ever becomes the majority.

      ANYWAY, my question is to you or any creationist who rejects the "randomness" of evolution. If God created the universe and the rules that govern it (which no scientist can disprove), and if God knows all, then there is no randomness, is there? He already knew exactly where evolution would take his creation, didnt He?

      Or do you doubt God ;P

    21. Re:Not surprised by digidave · · Score: 1

      In Sovient Russia the Flying Spaghetti Monster damns you!

      --
      The global economy is a great thing until you feel it locally.
    22. Re:Not surprised by digidave · · Score: 1

      "Fascinating. I took your point, and pondered the religious implications of this styrofoam cup of coffee. I did not come up with anything significant--perhaps you could enlighten me?"

      Styrofoam is a petroleum product. The leading theory of petroleum's origin is that it is "formed from the decayed remains of prehistoric marine animals and terrestrial plants" (Wikipedia).

      The age of Earth certainly has many religious implications.

      --
      The global economy is a great thing until you feel it locally.
    23. Re:Not surprised by MightyMartian · · Score: 1
      That's an odd comment, considering the massive and overwhelming majority of actual, real scientists think that evolution is science. And those that don't either fall into the category of those that don't understand what science is, or into the category of religious conservatives who want their own brand of Biblical literalism given the unearned stamp of SCIENTIFIC approval.

      Now, at the end of the day, I'm going to take the word of my auto mechanic on troubles with my car over the preacher or the lawyer down the road. And if I talk to an auto mechanic who suggests that my troubles are supernatural in origin, then I'm afraid I'm going to go elsewhere for my auto needs.

      The same applies to science. You can, if you desire, cherry pick the very insignificant minority of actual scientists like Michael Behe who seem to espouse ID, or you can discover why virtually every other scientist out there doesn't, and accepts that evolution is the best explanation of the diversity of life today.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    24. Re:Not surprised by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Tell me which comic book you got your idea of how science works from? Tell me, do you erect strawmen of everything you don't understand, or is biology the only one?

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    25. Re:Not surprised by Cyphertube · · Score: 1

      Scientifically, I cannot see any reason why there isn't randomness in the chain of events. But then again, the concepts behind evolution, natural selection, and so on, have less to do with random events, and more to do with the criteria for survival. If attribute x with a value of 19 means that I will have three more offspring, then no matter how the value is obtained, random or now, natural selection will kick in, and I will have three more offspring, and that trait is more likely to be selected for.

      An assumption that someone who believes in a creator is necessarily Christian, or has a belief that such a creator has set everything in motion in a predetermined manner is foolish. Perhaps the creator set certain events in motion, set key triggers for events to happen, and turned on a randomiser (often referred to as free will, chance, etc.). Eventually, those events and items should happen. But when and how exactly? Well, that's the fun thing to watch and see.

      I do not count myself amongst being a 'creationist', given that I'm a staunch proponent of teaching evolution, and staunchly against teaching 'creationism'. Science is science. In a formalised environment, I would never suggest mixing the two. But if one realm reinforces you belief in another, then that is good for you. If not, that is also good.

      --
      Linux - because it doesn't leave that Steve Ballmer aftertaste.
    26. Re:Not surprised by Moofie · · Score: 1

      I worship styrofoam coffee cups, you insensitive clod!

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    27. Re:Not surprised by HiThere · · Score: 1

      So you're saying that perhaps god doesn't play dice, he plays pachinko?

      Well, I certainly can't disprove it, but I also see no reason to believe it. (Of course, we start our disagreement back at the definition of the traditional symbol "god", which I tend to think of as a development of the solar archtype...and that, despite the vast egotism of the solar archtype, there are many other ones that are also active. And the creation of the world is the creation of the individual's personal world. Yes, it's true, but it doesn't mean what people tend to think it means. etc. If you're interested you can work out most of the rest to suit yourself [e.g., there is no real central authority, but the viewpoint of the solar archtype presents the illusion of one {see Dennett, Understanding Consciousness for a compatible explanation}].)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    28. Re:Not surprised by HiThere · · Score: 1

      There is NO theory of science that should be taught as a rigid and unchangeable dogma. Everything is always up for revision. It's the theory of evolution applied to knowledge, and it works as well (and as poorly) there as elsewhere.

      Actually, evolution isn't a life science. It's just that the life sciences were where it was first observed. Now it's observed in computer science, meta-physics, cosmology, etc. And, particularly, in the evolution of theoretical representation of knowledge. It's basic rule is "In any environment, the more stable forms will become more common." Although here "stable" has to be understood as "stable under transformation", i.e. forms that appear as a part of a cycle are stable if the cycle is stable.

      I would put evolution next to logic in how it was taught, as they are equally basic ways of understanding the world (though logic is easier to grasp). Applications of evolution are in the realm of the standard sciences, like Biology or Chemistry, but the underlying principle itself is more abstract.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    29. Re:Not surprised by Cyphertube · · Score: 1

      I was asked to explain my personal stance, and more/less accused of not seeing a reason to teach randomness. I figured I answered that fairly well.

      My personal beliefs as apply to my daily life, however, and not up for debate. I have no interest in engaging in a philosophical debate over whether or not there is a divine presence.

      --
      Linux - because it doesn't leave that Steve Ballmer aftertaste.
    30. Re:Not surprised by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      This seems to happen everywhere. Mostly people think that a certain idea, that perhaps has little scientific basis, should be taught in school, when they support the idea.
      Uh, you mean like evolution?
    31. Re:Not surprised by skintigh2 · · Score: 0

      I'm all for teching both science and religion in public school: science in science class and religion in religion class.

      I just don't understand all the fear and hatred of evolution, those who believe in it, and teaching kids about it. People make these crazy statements like "people who believe Drawin hate God and/or don't see a need for God" or "you can't be Christian and believe in this-or-that-science."

      The only good explaination I have heard yet (besides that it's "faith," period) is that they don't like the idea that our creation would be left to chance. But as I said, if God already knew the outcome then the "chance" was 100% that we would end up how he wanted.

      Personally, I think God has better things to do than micro-manage a pitiful species like us.

    32. Re:Not surprised by Peter+La+Casse · · Score: 1
      Sadly, most American Christians see nothing wrong or un-American about forcing non-Christians to follow Christian beliefs.

      The problem is people. Most people see nothing wrong with forcing others to follow their beliefs.

    33. Re:Not surprised by rho · · Score: 1

      Uh, no. There's hardly a consensus opinion on the Old-Earthers and Young-Earthers. I think you're really reaching. And failing, but I didn't want to rub your nose in it.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    34. Re:Not surprised by Saint+V+Flux · · Score: 0

      You could put it in with ancient mythology -- it's all speculation on how the world works / was created and all that rot, and about the same amount of proof all around.

    35. Re:Not surprised by AxelBoldt · · Score: 1

      I would also like to know whom exactly Cain and Abel married.

    36. Re:Not surprised by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Your view seems to be that people are all sheep

      My view is that voluntary association is always moral and just, and coercion (including but not limited to government) is always immoral and unjust. That is all.

      I don't expect you to understand, let alone agree with my values. I only post because I want people to realize and accept that a third alternative exists -- one which refuses to accept that the initiation of force, no matter what the rationale, can ever be moral. One which holds that human beings have a natural right (god-given if you prefer) to complete and unconditional freedom. The more people like me posting opinions like mine -- even if the vast majority of people write us off like we're lunatics (which they do) -- the closer we get to having the philosphy of zero-aggression recognized as an actual, workable alternative.

      BTW, I don't enjoy labeling people "sheep" or similar derogatory terms. I try to keep my cool, but when you're up against a brick wall you get a little frustrated sometimes. I realize that social influence (which incidentally government spends billions of dollars on each year) can have an extremely strong impact on one's thinking. After all, government is all we know, and all we will ever know. All you have to do is ask the average individual what "anarchy" means, and when they answer "chaos" instead of "lack of organized coercion", it all becomes clear. It is only natural that people tend to put trust in government and it's unique tool of coercion. The only way out is to slowly but surely make a presence, and that's what I'm trying to do.

  8. evolve your spelling genes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Shouldn't an educated atheist know how to spell atheist?

    1. Re:evolve your spelling genes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There should be a hyphen in "well-educated," too.

    2. Re:evolve your spelling genes by moronikos · · Score: 0

      I guess he doesn't believe in spelling either.

  9. Athiest by feagle814 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't understand why everyone feels it's necessary to misspell "atheist" by reversing the I and E.

    Well-educated? Sure.

    1. Re:Athiest by dusik · · Score: 1

      Maybe he just didn't have typing class as part of his curriculum ;)

    2. Re:Athiest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The same idiots that spell Voila as "viola" and receive as "recieve". You know, l33t d00dz.

    3. Re:Athiest by pryonic · · Score: 2, Funny

      Lol, you're right their. I was a stupid typo. Thing is I get really annoyed when people make spelling mistake in stories. Talk about hypocracy!

      --
      Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
    4. Re:Athiest by Gordonjcp · · Score: 2, Funny

      THta's wha tpreveiw si for...

    5. Re:Athiest by Hogwash+McFly · · Score: 1

      The same idiots that spell Voila as "viola"

      At least those idiots aren't as bad as the ones that actually spell it 'Walla'...

      --
      Mother, do you think they'll like this sig?
    6. Re:Athiest by jarnot · · Score: 1

      Simple. I'm sure that they are simply applying the "i before e except after c" rule.

      --
      -------------------------

      slashdot@com.jarnot (swap the domain)

    7. Re:Athiest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      athiest: adj. being in the utmost state of disbelief in a deity.

    8. Re:Athiest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's the British spelling.

    9. Re:Athiest by Urban+Garlic · · Score: 1

      Obviously, because "athiest" is the superlative -- you know, athey, athier, athiest.

      --
      2*3*3*3*3*11*251
  10. Proudly secular? by Snamh+Da+Ean · · Score: 5, Informative

    You mean that country in Europe where the head of state is also the head of the state's established church? And where you can't be head of state unless you're a member of the established church.

    1. Re:Proudly secular? by pryonic · · Score: 2, Informative
      Yes I agree that Britain has very religious roots, and yes the Queen is the head of the Church of England. But there's no requirement for our Prime Minister to be Christian, or any of our MPs. I don't have to swear my allegiance to God at school every morning.

      You're right about the Royal Family and religion, it all stems back a long way into our history. But the vast majority of modern Brits, religious or not, believe that the church has no right intefering in state affairs. Hence why we're one of the most secular states in Europe.

      --
      Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
    2. Re:Proudly secular? by sentiententity_UK · · Score: 2, Informative
      Britain has a somewhat unusual established religion. Atheism has long been considered no barrier to advancement in the Anglican Church...

      s.

    3. Re:Proudly secular? by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 0
      If you'd had monarchs like James II and Mary, you'd probably ban Catholics from the throne too.

      At least we don't have a birth restriction, unlike some countries. I don't really understand that - surely if, for the sake of argument, an Austrian gets the most votes[1] that's the will of the people.

      [1] Or even wins the election! (drrr-tish!)

      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
    4. Re:Proudly secular? by qmVSE*w!7e,QF(, · · Score: 1

      I don't have to swear my allegiance to God at school every morning.

      That's good. I'm not aware of any U.S. public school that requires that either. Of course, pledging allegiance to the flag is another matter.

    5. Re:Proudly secular? by meringuoid · · Score: 1
      And where you can't be head of state unless you're a member of the established church.

      Remember, in the UK the Queen is head of state, not the Prime Minister. The religion restriction isn't such a big deal. I could be C of E, Catholic, Buddhist or Zoroastrian as I please, I won't be head of state because Charles and William have that sewn up for the foreseeable future.

      The PM can in theory be of whatever religion he pleases. The current incumbent is officially CoE, but there is speculation that he may convert to his wife's Catholicism in the future. I suspect he's deliberately playing the ambiguity, so that he can seem impartial to the Northern Irish. If he were to officially convert, the mainland British would have no problem, but Belfast would probably explode...

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    6. Re:Proudly secular? by Bogtha · · Score: 4, Informative

      It's true that we have a state religion. It's also true that it receives no government funding and is followed by a minority of people.

      It's true that our head of state is the Queen. It's also true that the monarchy lacks any real power and is kept around out of tradition.

      It's true that our schools are legally bound to provide collective daily worship of a Christian nature. It's also true that more than three-quarters of schools ignore this law, and that parents have the legal right to have their kids opt out anyway.

      I think you are mixing up England and the UK too. While it's true that there's a Church of England and a Church of Scotland, other areas of the UK got rid of their official faiths.

      So technically we are under the rule of a religious monarchy, but in practice we are a modern democratic secular country.

      --
      Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
    7. Re:Proudly secular? by DrXym · · Score: 1
      Being the head of state (i.e. being the queen) means nothing for the day to day governance of the UK. The position is ceremonial. Prime ministers are required to brief her but she has absolutely no power of veto over the policies her government chooses to implement.

      As it happens, religion barely even registers most of the time in UK politics. Politicians might go to church or worship but no one makes a big song and dance about it and it barely plays any part in normal life. THANKFULLY. It would be a sad day if UK politics went the way of the US where stating your belief in Jesus seems to be the main policy for many politicians. It's actually quite terrifying if it were true.

    8. Re:Proudly secular? by Bazzalisk · · Score: 1
      And we don't even have to do that. Not to the flag, not to the queen, not to one nation that has anything to do with God.

      Hell, Tony Blair is the mosty religious PM we've had in ages, and he doesn't make a big deal out of it. Religion is basicly irrelevant in British politics, and whilst a fair few people put their religion down on the census form as CoE, not many actualy attend church, even at christmas and easter.

      Amongst the young religious belief is even rarer - though when it does happen it tends to be serious, not half-hearted.

      --
      James P. Barrett
    9. Re:Proudly secular? by rjstanford · · Score: 1
      That's good. I'm not aware of any U.S. public school that requires that either. Of course, pledging allegiance to the flag is another matter.

      This was more true until 1954 when Congress added "under God" to the pledge, thanks to a campaign by the Knights of Columbus. The original pledge, "I pledge allegiance to my Flag and to the Republic for which it stands, one nation, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all," created by a Minister, was expressly not created as a public prayer.

      One of the official reasons given for the addition was to separate us from the "godless communists," in the public eye. Joy:

      In 1952 the Reverend Dr. George M. Docherty, pastor of the New York Avenue Presbyterian Church in Washington, DC, preached in favor of adding "under God" to the Pledge. His point was that a Soviet atheist could easily recite the Pledge without compunction by substituting the "Union of the Soviet Socialist Republicics" for the 'United States".


      So, there you have it.
      --
      You're special forces then? That's great! I just love your olympics!
    10. Re:Proudly secular? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you pledging allegiance to the US-flag each morning? That sounds quite ultra-nationalistic to me.
      Sounds like something Soviets had to do.

    11. Re:Proudly secular? by FinestLittleSpace · · Score: 1

      "I don't have to swear my allegiance to God at school every morning."

      Disturbingly, there's a law that requires a certain amount of christian worship at schools here in the UK. There was an article on the BBC site not long ago. I can't stand enforced worship, and personally went to CofE schools all through my school life and absolutely resented the schools for ramming christian bullshit down my throat.

    12. Re:Proudly secular? by Bogtha · · Score: 4, Informative

      there's no requirement for our Prime Minister to be Christian, or any of our MPs.

      More importantly, they can get voted in without being Christian. I believe that if somebody wanted to make it an issue, they could overturn the requirements that various USA states have on constitutional grounds. However, even if they did that, not being a Christian would be a severe impediment to their election campaign.

      I don't have to swear my allegiance to God at school every morning.

      Take a look at the Education Reform Act 1988:

      6.--(1) Subject to section 9 of this Act, all pupils in attendance at a maintained school shall on each school day take part in an act of collective worship.

      7.--(1) Subject to the following provisions of this section, in the case of a county school the collective worship required in the school by section 6 of this Act shall be wholly or mainly of a broadly Christian character.

      You'll be pleased to know that 76% of schools break this law.

      --
      Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
    13. Re:Proudly secular? by Adam+Avangelist · · Score: 1
      To elaborate further on the poster above...

      In the United Kingdom, the Church of England, is one of the established State churches, it is part of the very government and even educational system. Church officals hold the right to take certain seats in the House of Lords and there are State ran religious schools and public schools where prayer(not necessarily Christain anymore) is part of a normal. The United States government is not based on any form of religion, nor do we have an established church (I wonder why).

      In the United Kingdom the Church and religion is part of the very government. The United Kingdom, being one of the oldest countries has a lot of traditions, and many rights of citizens may not be directly written out, but through jurisprudence over the years, these rights have been extended. Our(American) founding fathers made it very clear that they did not want established State churches or any form of ecclesiastical influnce in the government, hence the very important Establishment Clause.

    14. Re:Proudly secular? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      unlike the US and R.O.I. who haven't had a secular president since.. er.. um..

    15. Re:Proudly secular? by rjstanford · · Score: 1

      So technically we are under the rule of a religious monarchy, but in practice we are a modern democratic secular country.

      There you have it, the UK is just a backwards version of the US.

      Er, hmm, wait a second... :)

      And for the record, I'm a UK born US resident - and personally I feel that the UK is far more secular than the US.

      --
      You're special forces then? That's great! I just love your olympics!
    16. Re:Proudly secular? by williamhb · · Score: 1
      You mean that country in Europe where the head of state is also the head of the state's established church? And where you can't be head of state unless you're a member of the established church.
      In the US, you determinedly separate church and state. In the UK, we determinedly separate state and government. That's what lets us our state be infused with centuries of history and culture, including remembering Britain's importance in the Reformation and it's 16th-17th century "struggle to maintain its sovereignty against the forces of popery" (both the Gunpowder Plot and the Spanish Armada were attempts to have protestant Britain taken over by a Catholic power), while our government remains independent, modern, multi-cultural and objective.
    17. Re:Proudly secular? by stinerman · · Score: 1

      Your country has a state religion. I would expect a certain amount of christian worship.

    18. Re:Proudly secular? by FinestLittleSpace · · Score: 1

      There's meant to be x number of minutes of 'worship' a day. Luckily plenty of teachers at my secondary school tended to think it was total crap so didn't follow this rule.

    19. Re:Proudly secular? by edunbar93 · · Score: 1

      You mean that country in Europe

      You mean that island separate from Europe?

      --
      "No problem. I have the capacity to do infinite work so long as you don't mind that my quality approaches zero."-Dilbert
    20. Re:Proudly secular? by Unpossible · · Score: 1
      So let's see if I have this straight. You are agreeing that Britain IS a secular country and that the ties of the PM in this case to whatever church he chooses don't really matter. Of, except that one of the regions of said secular country will "explode" if he does.

      Sounds perfectly secular to me.

    21. Re:Proudly secular? by Ngwenya · · Score: 1
      Being the head of state (i.e. being the queen) means nothing for the day to day governance of the UK. The position is ceremonial. Prime ministers are required to brief her but she has absolutely no power of veto over the policies her government chooses to implement.


      Actually, the monarch could veto legislation - it's called the Royal Prerogative. The chances of that every happening are about zero. Because the next Act of Parliament would be to declare itself completely sovereign (as it was just before the Restoration), and to relegate the monarchy to a totally symbolic role, if not to completely abolish it.

      Abolition of the monarchy is (technically) a little problematic, since the armed forces swear allegiance to the Queen; but I think a rapid change of oath to "Her Majesty's Government" should do it.

      --Ng
    22. Re:Proudly secular? by pthisis · · Score: 1
      there's no requirement for our Prime Minister to be Christian, or any of our MPs.

      More importantly, they can get voted in without being Christian. I believe that if somebody wanted to make it an issue, they could overturn the requirements that various USA states have on constitutional grounds. However, even if they did that, not being a Christian would be a severe impediment to their election campaign.


      Do you have a pointer to any such state requirements?

      Right now, while the majority of US senators are Christian, more than 10% are not. There are also non-Christian representatives and Supreme Court justices.

      The majority of the non-Christians are Jewish. There are also a Unitarian senator, a couple Unitarian representatives, a Scientologist representative, and 4 non-religious representatives (that's counting US representative Tammy Baldwin who officially lists her religion as "Gay-Lesbian-Bi-Transexual" as non-religious).
      --
      rage, rage against the dying of the light
    23. Re:Proudly secular? by Doctor+Faustus · · Score: 1

      At least we don't have a birth restriction, unlike some countries. I don't really understand that - surely if, for the sake of argument, an Austrian gets the most votes[1] that's the will of the people.

      I've heard that its entire purpose was to rule out Alexander Hamilton.

    24. Re:Proudly secular? by Pendersempai · · Score: 1

      You have a hereditary House of Lords with a lot of real power. Medieval.

    25. Re:Proudly secular? by Ngwenya · · Score: 1
      It's true that we have a state religion. It's also true that it receives no government funding and is followed by a minority of people.


      Very minor nitpick: The United Kingdom does not have a state religion. England has a state religion; Scotland does not (the Kirk is not formally part of the state). However, since the Monarch of the United Kingdom is also the Monarch of England; and the Monarch of England must also be head of the Church of England (by definition); it is true to say that the Queen/King must be CoE. Most crucially, the monarch may not be Roman Catholic. Which is just dreadful, and I'm an atheist (but people should be able to follow whatever faith they like, if any).

      All of this malarkey stems from the terms of the Act of Union - the Scots would never have accepted the English Church as their official religion, so the Articles of Union make it explicit that the Union does not have an official religion (if my history lessons from a Scots education serve me correctly).

      --Ng
    26. Re:Proudly secular? by qmVSE*w!7e,QF(, · · Score: 1

      . . . Congress added "under God" to the pledge . . .

      Yeah, I had this in mind as I typed my initial post. As a secular kind of a guy, I don't like the fact that "under God" is in there. Still and all, pledging allegiance to the flag of a country that you claim has god's blessing is not the same thing as pledging allegiance to god.

    27. Re:Proudly secular? by Celandine · · Score: 1

      No we don't. The hereditary element was abolished some years ago.

    28. Re:Proudly secular? by meringuoid · · Score: 1
      So let's see if I have this straight. You are agreeing that Britain IS a secular country and that the ties of the PM in this case to whatever church he chooses don't really matter. Of, except that one of the regions of said secular country will "explode" if he does.

      Pretty much. On the mainland, most people would identify themselves if asked as Church of England, with large minorities of Catholics and Nones, and then small groups of Muslims, Hindus, Buddhists, Jedi, Sikhs and Jews (in IIRC descending order). Hardly anyone actually goes to church. Hardly anyone gives a damn what religion their neighbour practices as long as it isn't terribly noisy. This is the famously secular Britain you've heard about; religion is generally a private affair and it's considered rather bad form to make too much fuss about it in public.

      In Northern Ireland, OTOH, damn near everyone is either Protestant or Catholic and is very loud about it. Ian Paisley in particular makes Jack Chick look like a liberal; as for some of the troublemakers on the Catholic side, well, the less said the better about their behaviour. In recent years, they've finally been persuaded to stop killing each other, but the peace is still rather fragile, so it behooves the Prime Minister not to do anything needlessly inflammatory like openly choosing one side over the other.

      What, you expected British politics not to run into bizarre paradox? Come on...

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    29. Re:Proudly secular? by psmears · · Score: 1
      Of, except that one of the regions of said secular country will "explode" if he does.

      Northern Ireland, though part of the UK, is not part of Britain. So the claim stands.

      (And of course, the tensions in NI have more to do with how different sectors of society have been treated historically, than to do with religion. The disturbances that arise from time to time are not arguing over transubstantiation vs consubstantiation...)

    30. Re:Proudly secular? by Bogtha · · Score: 1

      Do you have a pointer to any such state requirements?

      My information is out of date. The last such requirement was ruled unconstitutional in 1997. Thanks for the correction.

      --
      Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
    31. Re:Proudly secular? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1
      Prime ministers are required to brief her but she has absolutely no power of veto over the policies her government chooses to implement.

      Not true, actually. The monarch must sign every piece of legislation into law. It is generally believed that a refusal to do so would be the last act any monarch could take as head of state, but it does act as a check against electoral tyranny. I doubt, for example, the monarch would pass legislation such as Hitler's Enabling Act. The last time, as I recall, that the monarch directly intervened was to remove the power of the House of Lords to permanently veto legislation, and this was done at the request of the House of Commons.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    32. Re:Proudly secular? by Bogtha · · Score: 1

      Northern Ireland, though part of the UK, is not part of Britain. So the claim stands.

      I think people are talking at cross-purposes to some extent. The headline here is "Britons Unconvinced..." People seem to be taking that to mean that the people from Britain are unconvinced. That's perfectly understandable, but wrong.

      The labels "Briton", "Brit" and "British", while historically used to refer to a particular race, now officially refer to a citizen of the UK. The whole UK, not just Great Britain. Sources:

      If you read the BBC News article, you'll see this is a survey of UK citizens, not just people from Great Britain.

      --
      Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
    33. Re:Proudly secular? by Triskele · · Score: 1
      Yeah right. Typical Merkin fantasy. If the separation of church and state is so important, then why do your presidents make their worship part of every political speech? Your constitution is just hot air.

      And, btw, in the UK, the Church of England has far less influence on our government than your churches do on yours.

      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    34. Re:Proudly secular? by Phillip2 · · Score: 1

      No it wasn't.

      Most of the hereditary element was abolished, but some of it is still there.

      Phil

    35. Re:Proudly secular? by Gibsnag · · Score: 1

      If you're talking about the queen, then it doesn't really matter. Our royalty is nothing more than an expensive tourist attraction tbh.

    36. Re:Proudly secular? by Gibsnag · · Score: 1

      I was incredibly surprised that that Act still exists. I'd never even heard of it until about half a year ago, in all my secondary education I have not once had a 'collective worship', if I was told to I would simply walk out. As would most of my friends.

      I dunno why this law still exists even, its completely out of character for the Britain that I see today, and if most schools ignore it as do Ofsted inspectors, it seems, then it should be gotten rid of.

    37. Re:Proudly secular? by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      According to statistics, 76% of schools ignore the laws that say their must be "a daily worship of a Christian nature". Which means about 25% of the schools have a daily worship of a Christan nature!

      Do you realize how ultra extreme that is by U.S. standards? 0% of public schools in the U.S. have any daily worship of a Christian nature! Even if you included private schools, and assumed that all private schools were Christian schools (many are secular, and many are for faiths other than Christian), you wouldn't get 25% of schools providing "a daily worship of a Christian nature".

      25% of the schools in America providing daily worship of a Christian nature would be considered ultra religious right-wing extremism, beyond what G. W. Bush would ever even dare to suggest at a Republican convention. Do you realize that in the U.S., that it is an extremly contentious and controversial even to mention the word "God" in the "Pledge of Allegience" (and even the Pledge of Allegience is largely an anacronism today). People in the U.S. go apeshit when some televangelist with no connection to the government whatsoever suggests that the U.S. "is a Christian nation", let alone for the government to declare a state religion - even symbolicly!

      You realize, that while you are being smug about how "proudly secular" Brits are, that if the same policies were being followed in the United States, it would be seen as the most extreme form of right-wing religious facism! The United States has a long, long, long way to go until it is a truly secular society that has absolutly no bias for or against any religion. But I am proud to say that we are at least 200 years ahead of what you Brits consider "proudly secular".

    38. Re:Proudly secular? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The U.S. has a hereditary president, with even more power.

    39. Re:Proudly secular? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      It's still illegal for a Catholic to become Prime Minister. Honest, look it up. In fact, being brought up as a Catholic I found anti-Catholicism engrained throughout the whole of British society, establishment included. Even now, if I mention that I went to an RC school (but am no longer a practising member of any faith), it still gets raised eyebrows and snide remarks. This is *not* uncommon.

      It is also a requirement to swear allegiance to the monarch on entering parliament and therefore an oath of allegiance is effectively sworn to the Church of England. You can not logically swear allegiance to somebody who's primary duty is to be "defender of the Faith" without yourself swearing allegiance to that Faith. It is possible to do what Benn used to do and state "under duress and protest I hereby..." but one of the reasons why Sinn Fein won't take their seats in Parliament is that oath.

      You might also want to check out how many Bishops sit in the House of Lords and can vote against/for Government bills. The Church of England also has its own synod which is recognised in UK law as being rather special - you might want to do some reading up on it.

      In addition to all that, off the top of my head, no member of the Privy Council is non-CoE. That means no ex-Prime Minister, any current MP who is referred to as "the Right Hon." as opposed to just "the Hon.", and a whole shedload of other hangers-on.

      The idea that Britain is a secular country is as ludicrous as suggesting the deep South of the US "once had a thing about Christianity, but it all got forgotten ages back".

      It is also a myth that "most" Brits aren't Christian, and an even bigger myth that to be a Christian you must be ignorant: it just means you believe a particular guy was Son of God, it doesn't require you to have a literal interpretation of the Old Testament regardless.

      And can I just point out that stating that because there is no evidence it can't possibly be true that it exists is a ludicrous proposition for educated people to take: there was no evidence for quantum physics until the last century, but it didn't prevent it from going on. I'm not a Christian, but I really despise the "better than you" attitude around here.

      I hate religious discussions on Slashdot - it just betrays how fricking ignorant, smug, self-satisfied and prejudicial everybody around here is.

    40. Re:Proudly secular? by Bogtha · · Score: 1

      Do you realize how ultra extreme that is by U.S. standards?

      Not all "worship" is equivalent. The way it worked in my school was that we recited the Lord's Prayer each morning, and sang hymns during Christmas. It was essentially a mindless tradition that most people left behind at school rather than meaningful worship. These days, if I'm at a funeral or something, I struggle to even remember the words. As far as I'm concerned, it's about as meaningful worship as telling somebody to go to hell.

      The USA, by comparison, appears to be full of people who might not worship at school, but make sure to worship every Sunday, and continue doing so into adulthood. You might argue that your government doesn't force them to do it, but our government doesn't force us to either - the daily worship is something that the school is obligated to provide, not something that the pupils are obligated to attend - kids have the right not to take part in the worship.

      Do you realize that in the U.S., that it is an extremly contentious and controversial even to mention the word "God" in the "Pledge of Allegience" (and even the Pledge of Allegience is largely an anacronism today).

      That "anachronism" has existed for around fifty years. How come you are willing to write off religious interference from your government as "anachronisms", but when it comes to our government, which, being much older, understandably has a hell of a lot more of them, you aren't as understanding?

      People in the U.S. go apeshit when some televangelist with no connection to the government whatsoever suggests that the U.S. "is a Christian nation"

      "People in the U.S. go apeshit"? Which people? How many of them? I know some people go apeshit, but as far as I can tell they are in a minority.

      You realize, that while you are being smug about how "proudly secular" Brits are, that if the same policies were being followed in the United States, it would be seen as the most extreme form of right-wing religious facism!

      pryonic said "proudly secular", not me.

      Yes, I do realise that the same policies being followed in the USA would be perceived differently. That's because if the same policies were followed in the USA, they would have a drastically different effect. Religion in the UK is rapidly eroding into nothing more than old-fashioned traditions. As such, the effect optional-but-state-endorsed daily prayer has is unimportant. In the USA, it's very different. If the USA government promoted a religion in this way, it would be used as a club to beat atheists into submission.

      Don't get me wrong, I'm certainly not defending the fact that we have a state religion. I'm an atheist, and I think it's a stupid idea. But you are judging our country as if religion here has the same importance to our society as it has to your own, and that's an incorrect assumption.

      Technically, yes, the UK is not secular. But for all practical purposes, we are more secular than the USA. I base that statement upon my belief that religion here has less of an effect on politics - and therefore our government - than it does in the USA. The idea of our prime minister saying that atheists should not be considered citizens is absurd, yet it actually happened in your own country not too long ago!

      But I am proud to say that we are at least 200 years ahead of what you Brits consider "proudly secular".

      Please visit the UK and talk to a few people about religion and what role it has in the government. I believe you will quickly change your mind.

      --
      Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
    41. Re:Proudly secular? by Adam+Avangelist · · Score: 1

      The Church of England, is part of the government of the United Kingdom, no Church or other religious institution is part of the United States government.

      Why does the president mention worship in his political speeches?

      Because the President is a politician.

      Also the President, as with every citizen of the United States, is protected under the Constitutions so-called Free-Exercise and Freedom of Speech portions in the Bill of Rights, so he has the right to profess his faith in a public setting, even if it appears tacky and insincere.

    42. Re:Proudly secular? by renoX · · Score: 1

      > It's also true that the monarchy lacks any real power and is kept around out of tradition.

      Ahem, money is power, and last I looked this is a damn expensive tradition (not that I really mind: I'm not English, the money doesn't come from my pocket).

    43. Re:Proudly secular? by Bogtha · · Score: 1

      last I looked this is a damn expensive tradition

      I thought so too, until somebody pointed out that Buckingham Palace, the changing of the guard, etc are major tourist attractions that bring in a lot of tourists. Let's face it, nobody goes on holiday to the UK for the weather, do they?

      --
      Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
    44. Re:Proudly secular? by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Well, it *sounds* medieval, but if you observe their actions, I think they are less regressive than the US Senate. (OTOH, I see the Senate close up, and only see the House of Lords from a distance. They don't directly affect me. This may bias my views.)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    45. Re:Proudly secular? by jonatha · · Score: 1
      nobody goes on holiday to the UK for the weather, do they?

      Of course not. They go for the cuisine....

      --
      The SCO lawsuit makes me wish my company were in Utah. We need a new building.
    46. Re:Proudly secular? by Triskele · · Score: 1
      Sorry but you're just plain ignorant. The CoE is part of the State, but it is not part of the Government. (Yeah there are some bishops in the House of Lords, but our second house contains representatives from most of the major sections of the establishment: law, medicine, armed forces are also represented.)

      I find your attitude to your President espousing Christianity at every opportunity incredible. His rights as a private citizen are irrelevant - he is acting as Head of State and should be acting on behalf of all. Since your state is nominally separate from religion, that should include your president.

      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    47. Re:Proudly secular? by tomcres · · Score: 1

      interesting.. I, too, had overlooked that this was a UK study. I wonder if this might have something to do with a higher prevalence of fundamentalism among Calvinists in the non-English countries, particularly Presbyterians in Scotland and Northern Ireland, as well as traditional Catholics. These groups are not so widespread in England, so perhaps this would explain the absolute shock with which many Britons (presumably English) are reacting..

    48. Re:Proudly secular? by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

      You don't have to pledge your allegience to the flag either. I was raised Jehovah's Witness, a sect that believes pledging your allegiance to any human based government to be wrong. JW's have won 2 supreme court cases showing that having a compulsory pledge is unconstitutional. The pledge is completely voluntary (I never pledged as a child, only after I left the church).

    49. Re:Proudly secular? by aslate · · Score: 1

      Disturbingly, there's a law that requires a certain amount of christian worship at schools here in the UK. There was an article on the BBC site not long ago. I can't stand enforced worship, and personally went to CofE schools all through my school life and absolutely resented the schools for ramming christian bullshit down my throat.

      As far as i know there is a requirement for an "Act of daily worship", i know we had something happen when OFSTED were in having a look about. However we usually just have an assembly (Which is required) and at the end of one once a week the school chaplian says a prayer and leaves a few moments for silent reflection. Although there is a CoE prayer by the chaplain, it's a pretty non-religious time in a school with a rather large number of faiths (And a healthy share of atheists etc.).

    50. Re:Proudly secular? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nobody goes on holiday to the UK for the weather, do they?

      Of course not. They go for the cuisine....

      I thought it was for the fine, spotlessly kept, inexpensive hotels.

    51. Re:Proudly secular? by Petrushka · · Score: 1

      There is however a requirement for the monarch to be christian, and not to be Catholic. Also, IIRC there was a fair amount of concern in 1997 about Blair's wife being Catholic, and fear of a constitutional crisis if Tony were to convert. There isn't even a token effort at separation of church and state in the UK.

    52. Re:Proudly secular? by Adam+Avangelist · · Score: 1

      I said the Church of England is part of the government, because they have seats in the House of Lords; they don't have this because they are elected or appointed, they have this prerogative because they are part of the Church of England.

      His rights as a private citizen are irrelevant

      His rights are quite relevent, it would be unconstitutional to restrict the President -- like any other citizen -- from talking about his faith. President Bush has not shown any bias against non-Christains, as far as I know.

    53. Re:Proudly secular? by Zoxed · · Score: 1

      (Disclosure: I am British but currently living abroad.)

      > It's true that we have a state religion. It's also true that it receives no government funding

      I would guess they get a lot of charity status tax exemption, and lots of money from QWANGOS (eg for buildings).

      > It's true that our head of state is the Queen. It's also true that the monarchy lacks any real power and is kept around out of tradition.

      Last time I looked she had the power to dissolve parliment, and she is the only person who has the power to declare war. And she has to approve all legislation... Sounds like real power to me.

      > So technically we are under the rule of a religious monarchy, but in practice we are a modern democratic secular country.

      Technically I partly agree: but psychologically speaking I think you are wrong. If what you say were true then the British would not mind *removing* the monarchy from the legal framework adn keeping them as paid figureheads. I can not imagine that happening. (But thanks to the EU it is no longer a Capital crime to suggest this!)

    54. Re:Proudly secular? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It's also true that the monarchy lacks any real power and is kept around out of tradition.

      I hear this exculpatory description of the monarchy all the time. Maybe that's what they want you to think. It's been said that Blair is a puppet of special interest -- corporations. Who are the investors in these corporations? Other corporations? Who owns them? Follow the money trail. You may be surprised where it leads. Remember that in this world, money == power.

    55. Re:Proudly secular? by gg3po · · Score: 1

      Good points. Can you provide any links to more detailed information?

      --
      ---
    56. Re:Proudly secular? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It's true that our head of state is the Queen. It's also true that the monarchy lacks any real power and is kept around out of tradition.
      The biggest flaw in British democracy IMHO is the fact that the head of state has no real power, and no real moral right to overrule the prime minister when (s)he has gone power crazy. I have no big opinion on your monarchy one way or the other, but it seems like at least the officers of the monarchy should carry a real democratic mandate rather than be seen as a throwback that shouldn't be interfering.
  11. Ambiguity by tyler_larson · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Believing in evolution is something of a vague concept. If I believe in the concept of natural selection (which is readily observable), do I have to believe that life came from a chance encounter of amino acids in some primordial soup a gazillion years ago? How much am I agreeing to?

    --
    "With sufficient thrust, pigs fly just fine. However, this is not necessarily a good idea...."
    RFC 1925
    1. Re:Ambiguity by jshine · · Score: 2, Informative

      As I understand the terms, evolution usually only refers to the process by which one type of living thing changes into another type of living thing through natural selection. As for the origin of life (the chance encounter of amino acids or RNA nucleotides or whatever), that would not fall under the term "evolution."

    2. Re:Ambiguity by pinopino · · Score: 1

      You are agreeing to believe that there are logical, natural explanations for repeated observations. Natural selection is not readily observable. What is observable is the evidence of natural selection. If we then use that evidence to postulate a theory, then we can interpret future observations within the framework of that theory. There is a preponderance of evidence for amino acid buildup, so we theorize that that is the origin of life, and observations can be interpreted to reinforce or refute this hypothesis.
      You do not have to believe anything. It is without this logical framework that some will ask you to agree to believe things. The debate over teaching ID in schools is that the ID people are trying to push Supernatural explanations and only consider data that supports their argument. That is not Science and should not be taught in Science class. Leave it for church.

      --
      "What the masochist doesn't know can't hurt him."
    3. Re:Ambiguity by Yusaku+Godai · · Score: 1

      This is another subtlety that isn't brought up *nearly* enough in these discussions. Teaching evolution and natural selection doesn't necessarily have anything to do with teaching the origin of life. It may have *something* to do with that, but the connection is not yet entirely clear, and probably wouldn't even come up.

      Of course, the wingnuts are really just concerned about evolution because it suggests that humans are just animals, and not *gasp* God's chosen creatures created in His image.

    4. Re:Ambiguity by TheWhaleShark · · Score: 2, Informative

      For reference, that's not evolution, that's abiogenesis. Evolution very specifically deals with changes in existing populations of organisms.

      --
      "It never got weird enough for me." - HST (RIP)
    5. Re:Ambiguity by edunbar93 · · Score: 1

      No, but you are agreeing that at some point in time, there were fish that decided to become amphibious, which at some point in time, grew into lizards, which at some point in time, grew into mammals and birds, which at some point in time eventually grew into apes and then humans.

      At one point in time of course, we also were convinced that human beings were created entirely separately from animals, and could not be classified as animals. Now, scientists test new drugs on rats because their physiology is mostly similar to ours.

      --
      "No problem. I have the capacity to do infinite work so long as you don't mind that my quality approaches zero."-Dilbert
    6. Re:Ambiguity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      natural selection (which is readily observable)

      No. It is not. That is a lie.

    7. Re:Ambiguity by rho · · Score: 1
      By definition, those people who believe in the special creation of Man are not "wingnuts". They're the overwhelming majority. You would be the "wingnut" with your highly unpopular and mean-spirited viewpoint.

      But namecalling is always so convincing. You have me convinced! Tell me about your newsletter.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    8. Re:Ambiguity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Evolution cannot explain the origin of life. For evolution to occur, you need something that multiplies, mutates a little bit and gets selected. That would commonly be called life, though stretching the concept a bit, some crystal structures (like clay crystals) can also multiply, mutate and get selected.

      Currently there is no convincing theory how life originated. Clay crystals, RNA, other amino acids may well have played a role, but no one knows for sure. I have a hunch that a convincing theory will eventually be found, but the scientific thing to do is to acknowledge the lack of knowledge at this point.

    9. Re:Ambiguity by Yusaku+Godai · · Score: 1

      Let me rephrase that then: People who think that this idea of the special creation of man should be taught in science classrooms and that Evolution has no credibility are most certainly wingnuts.

    10. Re:Ambiguity by Scarblac · · Score: 1

      natural selection (which is readily observable)

      No. It is not. That is a lie.

      Natural selection says something like 1) not every individual is the same, 2) some of their different traits are hereditary, 3) some traits are beneficial to survival and chance of reproduction, some are not, 4) therefore, as a logical conclusion, over time, you'd expect the beneficial traits to become more common within a group and the less beneficial traits to become less common.

      Which part of that is not readily observable?

      --
      I believe posters are recognized by their sig. So I made one.
    11. Re:Ambiguity by JahToasted · · Score: 1
      No. Science does not demand that anyone believe anything. In fact Science encourages skepticism.

      Science does require that people understand the theories. To be a scientist you should not believe in any theory. But you do need to understand them, especially if you want to be able to refute them.

      You can also pick and choose. Agree with natural selection and disagree with abiotic genesis. Agree with General Relativity and disagree with String Theory. Its not all or nothing.

      I can understand your confusion though, even a lot of people who consider themselves scientists don't get what science really is. They really should be teaching the scientific method and the philosophy of science a little better.

      To paraphrase Indiana Jones: Science is the search for fact, not truth. If its truth you're looking for then you'd better enrol in a philosophy class.

    12. Re:Ambiguity by Per+Abrahamsen · · Score: 1
      No, but you are agreeing that at some point in time, there were fish that decided to become amphibious, which at some point in time, grew into lizards, which at some point in time, grew into mammals and birds, which at some point in time eventually grew into apes and then humans.


      No, as stated, that would be Lamarckism, inheritance of acquired traits.

      You are, however, required to believe that your ancestors are increasingly different from you the further back in time you go, and if you go back millions of generations they may resemble primitive (not modern!) lizards or fish more than they resemble humans, apes or mammals (those three labels still apply to each of us).
  12. This just begs the question... by Caspian · · Score: 1

    Is there any corner of the English-speaking world left for a liberal atheist/agnostic to turn to?

    America is, well, America. Canada just took a turn rightwards. The UK is evidently just as much into Creationism as the US. Australia seems to have the same sort of draconian DRM as the US. South Africa... well, South Africa is mired in crime, so I wouldn't want to move there. Not sure about New Zealand...

    --
    With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
    1. Re:This just begs the question... by Caspian · · Score: 1

      Of course, there's always Nigeria. They speak English there, and I could rename myself Joseph Kumalo, or Ibenze Ubugu, and send emails to American "investors".............

      --
      With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
    2. Re:This just begs the question... by FooGoo · · Score: 2, Funny

      Try Cuba, the weather is nice, great cigars, and beautiful women. It really is a nice place...well...except for that one guy.

      --
      People who bite the hand that feeds them usually lick the boot that kicks them
    3. Re:This just begs the question... by the-amazing-blob · · Score: 1

      "There's nothing an agnostic can't do if he really doesn't know whether he believes in anything or not."

      Why can't we just teach evolution as an idea based on scientific fact? Darwin knew those darn birds were similar, but slightly different to do different things. We've proven that their genes are close. We have no real evidence for evolution occuring (that everyone would accept), though. So why not just state the facts?

    4. Re:This just begs the question... by Dr.+Evil · · Score: 1

      Canada has a minority conservative government. Also Canada's conservatives are far removed from the social conservativism in the U.S. In fact, a good chunk of the "Conservative" party is comprised of former "Progressive Conservatives", people who advocated socially progressive policies and saved conservativism for fiscal matters.

      To make matters even less newsworthy, in a minority government, the government writes the rules, but they have to appeal to all sides so as to pass the house.

      To spin things in a positive light, the traditional swing votes are held by a separatist party (which nobody wants to be seen allying with) and the NDP, who are nothing but misguided progressive social policies.

      I guess I'm just saying that the Canadian conservative government is on a very very short leash. It's still safe in Canada. We still don't have a two party, winner takes all system.

    5. Re:This just begs the question... by Yusaku+Godai · · Score: 1

      Denmark is pretty damn good. Sure, English isn't an official language there, but good luck finding anyone there who *doesn't* understand at least some English.

    6. Re:This just begs the question... by durkster · · Score: 1

      NZ has a lot to offer for someone who is NOT interested in becoming part of the emerging first world countries that are being overrun with the religiously driven policies, Recent governments have been Labour (democrat) under Helen Clark as Prime Minister.

      NZ practice a parlimentary form of government with mixed member proportional elections.

      They still have two big ( labour= democrat and national=republican ) political parties but there is plenty of others to choose from.

      They have some fundies in NZ but not enough to make any difference, unlike some other places where I imaginer it is di reguer to have a diploma in sunday snake handling.

      My apoligies to any real slashdot PROFESSIONAL snake handlers reading this who might be thinking of running for office

      The funny thing is the the more tense things get globally ( iran being the current spoiler) the more the whackjobs start relating current affairs to their own particular armageddon / rapture scenario which usually involves a big ass / nuclear war in the Middle East.

      But as they are the 'true' followers, then only they get to live..and everything and everyone else is toasted. Gods will etc.

      Self fufilling prophecies from whack job people electing nutso leaders .

      When these leaders start having 'god' 'speak' to them telling to do x or y ( kind of like now) you know you have got trouble on your hands.

      Fighting any war in any false gods name ( all of them ) is something I will not do.

      The USA was settled for reasons of religious freedom, but that doesnt mean I want some one who hears voices commanding the military.

      I believe that right now, freedom FROM religion in politics is what I would like.

  13. You're not the same as everyone else by elcheesmo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You and your friends are well-educated Atheists, but I'm sure that most people aren't as educated, and even more aren't Atheists. You're less typical than you think.

    1. Re:You're not the same as everyone else by moorley · · Score: 1

      Don't feel too bad. The author of the BBC article couldn't master Pennsylvania.

      Maybe they ought to have a poll concerning dictionaries. Might tell us more about our culture and times.

      For myself, I would be more interested in the reasons or motivations behind those that choose creationism/id. Is this just fear of the future?

      --
      "Don't fear death... fear not living..." -me :)
    2. Re:You're not the same as everyone else by pryonic · · Score: 1
      This was kind of my point. Looking back on my heading I almost sound like I'm on my high horse and speaking down to people, but this wasn't my intention at all.

      As I said, I consider myself quite well educated, and I'm certainly an athiest as are the majority of people I socialise with, but I think reading this article was a good way to show me that not everyone is like me. I'm very proud of the secular qualities of the country I live in, I now just wonder if everyone else is.

      But for the record, I can't think of a single person I know who actually goes to church. So maybe more people just say they are religious than actually are?

      --
      Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
    3. Re:You're not the same as everyone else by aslate · · Score: 1

      "Maybe they ought to have a poll concerning dictionaries. Might tell us more about our culture and times."

      The BBC & Oxford English Dictionary Wordhunt is where the public have been asked to look into certain words and phrases that we don't know the origins of, or know that the dictionary is quite far off and needs public help to find the correct information and citations. That do?

  14. Evolution education by cocoamix · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    I see the state of evolution education in the UK seems to parallel their state of dental hygiene. :)

    1. Re:Evolution education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      HA, HA, HA, YOU ARE SO FUNNY. /arnold

      Why do so many Americans associate vanity surgery with dental hygiene?

  15. All Hail The... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    What's even stranger they're one of the only first world countries that still believe that someone's bloodline can grant them some sort of economic, political and social status.

    1. Re:All Hail The... by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      Thankfully, while the media does give them an outlet, no one takes them seriously and they remain a huge draw for tourist money. Much more than they consume, certainly.

    2. Re:All Hail The... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not really the case. Most countries believe that bloodline grants economic success, it's commonly called 'inheritance'. Economic success often begats social success. And together, they are probably the most important traits to ensure political success (more so in America than Britain). The royal family has little political clout; most of their job is about tradition.

    3. Re:All Hail The... by ammoQ · · Score: 1

      In almost all countries (first world or not), the bloodine grants economic and social status.
      But it's strange for a democracy to have two classes of citizens, determined by bloodline.

    4. Re:All Hail The... by sentiententity_UK · · Score: 1
      This is not strange. Being rich and powerful is a hereditary characteristic in most countries of the world.Do you think it is a coicidence that almost every member of the US Senate and Mr Bush's cabinet is a multi-millionaire?

      s.

    5. Re:All Hail The... by hunterx11 · · Score: 1

      There's no need for sarcasm sir. Our presidency may be hereditary, but the UK has a whole House of Lords where--oh wait, they aren't anymore? Well, you should vote for Jeb Bush in 2008 anyway.

      --
      English is easier said than done.
  16. This just in... by Billosaur · · Score: 1

    British Parliament repeals Law of Gravitation; Britons now forced to float around on the breeze. Tony Blair is said to be "put off."

    --
    GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
  17. I'm unconvinced too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Personally, I see both the evolutionists and the IDers as overstating their respective positions. As far as I can tell, I haven't seen enough conclusive evidence on either side. For now, my official position is that I don't know what the origin of the species was.

    1. Re:I'm unconvinced too by MikeDataLink · · Score: 1

      Now this is the sign of a truly intelligent person. Admit you don't know is step one. Step two is to try to find out.

      I am in the same boat. I don't know for sure either, but I do know that there is compelling evidence on both sides and until someone can undeniably prove it either way I will keep my mind open.

      --
      Mike @ The Geek Pub. Let's Make Stuff!
    2. Re:I'm unconvinced too by bryan8m · · Score: 1

      There's NO need to use God to explain any natural phenomena. To do that is to go back to a very ancient mindset. Evolution is supported by enough "conclusive evidence" that it is considered to be a scientific theory. It may be hard for most people to comprehend that life has evolved naturally and began randomly, but if you give it several billion years and the right circumstances, it's bound to occur. Organic compounds existed on Earth since the beginning. I wouldn't trust a large population to accept that evolution is currently the strongest explanation we have on the origin of species. It's just too easy to attribute it all to God. It shows we have a lot of educating to do.

    3. Re:I'm unconvinced too by MikeDataLink · · Score: 0

      Yeah. And that's why a monkey with a typewriter has written a novel too. They've been trying it for years and it never happened. :)

      I don't know if there is a god. I am not telling you there is. The fact is you can not prove there is not just like you can not prove evolution theory. They both take faith.

      The truth is probably neither. We probably are just stupid computer programs in some experiment. Or maybe we are in the Matrix. Haha.

      --
      Mike @ The Geek Pub. Let's Make Stuff!
  18. Brit TEETH are sort of Neanderthal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0



    Brit TEETH art sort of Neanderthal, so no evolution in that regard. Stems from all the royal in-breeding, I'm told, with a trickle-down effect.

  19. It's typical to think one's typical by tverbeek · · Score: 1
    I think we all like to assume that other people think and believe as we do, kind of a solipsistic "assume the best about them".

    Or maybe that's just my own misconception about you all. {wry grin}

    --
    http://alternatives.rzero.com/
  20. From what I hear... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is it proudly athiest or proudly agnostic?

    I thought only Americans were decisive enough to be social athiests.

  21. Genius by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 4, Funny
    None of my close friends give any credit to creationism or ID, but we're all well educated athiests so I guess that's to be expected.

    Wow. Fantastic deduction.

    1. Re:Genius by ryman · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Well said.

      Is anyone else sick of this kind of attitude in the "scientific" community? Referring specifically to matters of the origin of life and the idea of intraspecies evolution, neither theory is even close to establishing scientific proof of their ideas, yet the intellectually "elite" have no problem ridiculing those who don't believe in evolution wholesale.

      The dogmatic way these people insult those who challenge their beliefs is reminiscent, frankly, of the religious fundamentalists that they despise so much. How else do you explain the venom that they spew at those who question what they consider sacred? Besides, isn't this kind of attitude contrary to scientific thought? If their theory has so much evidence behind it, you'd think they'd welcome the chance to convince the rest of us further...

      --
      "We are far too easily pleased." --C.S. Lewis
    2. Re:Genius by ShadowFlyP · · Score: 1

      I was kind of curious why the OP included the phrase "well-educated" as if that has any purpose except to insult Creationists. Obviously, an athiest is not going to believe in Creationism or Intelligent Design because the very root of these ideas is the belief in a diety (or at least a higher-being in the ID case, which itself needs an origin). As a well-educated Creationist, I'm not surprised, logically speaking, that your atheist friends, educated or not, do not "give any credit to Creationism".

    3. Re:Genius by iainl · · Score: 1

      Wheras I merely took the comment to mean that the individuals have sufficient education to see that ID is a pile of crock from a scientific standpoint.

      If you're a well-educated Creationist, I'm not surprised you're aware that the two are entirely faith-based questions with no relation to science whatsoever. I just find it bizarre that people want to teach these faith matters in a science classroom. No-one insists that religious education classes should give over equal time to teaching the Big Bang alongside Genesis.

      --
      "I Know You Are But What Am I?"
    4. Re:Genius by yet+another+coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Scientific proof? Science is about evidence and pragmatic proposals describing processes. Reminisce as you please. Science is about consistency with observations, and its conclusions are always provisional.

      I am sick of such mischaracterization of science in the act of making terrible arguments that appeal to how much you dislike attitudes rather than actual observations.

    5. Re:Genius by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Well said. Is anyone else sick of this kind of attitude in the "scientific" community? Referring specifically to matters of the origin of life and the idea of intraspecies evolution, neither theory is even close to establishing scientific proof of their ideas, yet the intellectually "elite" have no problem ridiculing those who don't believe in evolution wholesale.

      Hold your praise, because I don't particularly agree with that. Evolution is as close to established fact as any "theory" can be. Additionally, ID/Creationism isn't a "theory," rather "dogma," because it seeks to mold facts around its ideas rather than the other way around. Evolution has been shown very solidly to explain transitions between specific species. The fact that not every fossil of every creature has been found is not a weakness.

      How else do you explain the venom that they spew at those who question what they consider sacred?

      Because the religious nuts are trying to screw with public schools where the rest of us have to send our kids? No one cares if they miseducate their own kids in parochial schools. I agree that tolerance is called for - of the people. However, ID simply IS NOT SCIENCE, nor should be treated as such. It is not testable or disprovable. I will not even consider it until it yields a testable hypothesis. As Pauli would say, "That's not right. That's not even wrong!" The meaning there is that a theory isn't a theory unless it could potentially be tested and found to be flawed. Same with ID. You can't prove the existence of God, it's not worth the effort.

      If their theory has so much evidence behind it, you'd think they'd welcome the chance to convince the rest of us further...

      It's kind of like teaching a pig to sing...wastes your time and annoys the pig. If someone has chosen to generally reject the scientific method and accept religion, that's fine. But they're not doing it based on available evidence, and as such there's no real reason to believe that more evidence will convince them. I've realized the futility of this long ago. So I don't try to convince creationists. I just want them out of public office.

      To summarize, ID is religion in sheep's clothing. The one thing I do agree with you about is this: science isn't religion, and shouldn't be treated as such - and vice versa.

    6. Re:Genius by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > The dogmatic way these people insult those who challenge their beliefs is reminiscent, frankly, of the religious fundamentalists that they despise so much. How else do you explain the venom that they spew at those who question what they consider sacred?

      How else? How about being asked to explain it 1,000 times to people who are unwilling to learn? Not everyone has the patience of a saint. What about the millions of others who don't spew venom when questioned about what you term "sacred"?

      > If their theory has so much evidence behind it, you'd think they'd welcome the chance to convince the rest of us further...

      (Not you specifically, but...) You could start by picking up and reading a few textbooks on evolutionary biology if you missed it in high school. Studying genetic algorithms might help a computer-minded person understand it. Or were you thinking of having biologists hand out pamphlets on street corners or knocking door to door?

    7. Re:Genius by bonius_rex · · Score: 1, Interesting
      neither theory is even close to establishing scientific proof of their ideas, yet the intellectually "elite" have no problem ridiculing those who don't believe in evolution wholesale.

      That's because "theory" is as good as it gets. There is never "proof." Evolution happens to be the very best explaination science has come up with. It fits the available data. If you don't believe in evolution, you don't believe in science.

      Since the scientific method is basically the application of rational thought to the observable world, if you don't believe in science, you don't believe in rational thought.

      People who don't believe in rational thought are often - quite justifiably - ridiculed...or institutionalized.

    8. Re:Genius by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      "Referring specifically to matters of the origin of life and the idea of intraspecies evolution, neither theory is even close to establishing scientific proof of their ideas"

      Except that creationism hasn't established scientific proof of anything. Scientists who believe in God and work to understand our world further our understanding of *evolution*, as creationism is a god-of-the-gaps "fix" that prevents any knowledge from being accumulated.

      Either way, he wasn't saying that to begin with :)

    9. Re:Genius by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 1
      No-one insists that religious education classes should give over equal time to teaching the Big Bang alongside Genesis.

      I'd be shocked if some sarcastic physicist hasn't suggested it at a school board meeting. Let's put it this way - I would, if they tried it in my district (which they'd have no chance in hell of accomplishing).

    10. Re:Genius by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      Referring specifically to matters of the origin of life and the idea of intraspecies evolution, neither theory is even close to establishing scientific proof of their ideas, yet the intellectually "elite" have no problem ridiculing those who don't believe in evolution wholesale.

      Were the scare quotes around elite really necessary? I think I can take it on faith that a respected member of the scientific community is indeed more intellectually elite than a layperson.

      I think you'll find that many scienticians (uh) will be more than happy to consider alternate scientific theories on the origin of species, but the simple fact is that ID/Creationism is Not Science.

    11. Re:Genius by Skeezix · · Score: 1

      "None of my close friends give any credit to creationism or ID, but we're all well educated athiests so I guess that's to be expected." Apparently the education didn't include spelling.

    12. Re:Genius by bahwi · · Score: 1

      But ones "proof" weights far more heavily than the others. And as someone else pointed out, evolution is more about how species evolved, it doesn't really talk about where life started, just where human life started.

      There's lots of evidence of things evolving, and we have seen new species of insects form. What we didn't see was a large hand come down and swipe at a couple of different insects to form a new one.

      ID has nothing behind it but some churches, and not even the Catholic church. When people get offended by Evolution and try to defend ID saying they are pretty much the same as far as theory with little or no evidence, I say I want my TPWMAF Theory taught in school, because it has far more evidence than ID.

      TPWMAF is basically I took some Toilet Paper and I Wiped My Ass and Flushed it, and life formed because of that. I have more evidence than ID. Why? Because I can prove, without a doubt, that I did wipe my ass with toilet paper. I can't prove life came from it, but with ID, you can't even show that an intelligent designer is out there and created life, nor how he created life(or she, of course, or it if you prefer, but not as an insult).

      So, TPWMAF has more evidence than ID. Hell, maybe everything evolved from that piece of Toilet Paper, and now you have a possible complete theory, whereas ID still relies on Magic(which we haven't proven) or Aliens(which we haven't proven and seems to offend ID people).

      Wanna insult evolution? That's fine. But don't use it as a method of bringing in ID.

    13. Re:Genius by dalutong · · Score: 1

      That's a good point. I wouldn't mind religion courses -- so long as they run it as an intellectual, critical thinking based class. Of course, that would infuriate the religious right (and most Christians in America, probably) even more. They want the right to have religion in school, but only under their terms.

      So I say let's have prayer, etc, in schools. Then I will insist on a chunk of class dedicated to invalidating the other half.

      --

      What comes first, finding a teacher or becoming a student?
    14. Re:Genius by Phillip2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's a question of how evolution is questioned.

      I have no problems with the idea that evolution should be open to question, and investigation. It is, after all, what evolutionary biologists do for a living.

      What I find irritating is "evolution is wrong, it says so in the bible". When faced with this, I have no real problem in ridicule. There is, after all, no mechanism for arguing against it.

      Phil

    15. Re:Genius by Laser+Lou · · Score: 1
      yet the intellectually "elite" have no problem ridiculing those who don't believe in evolution wholesale
        How else do you explain the venom that they spew at those who question what they consider sacred?

      Those who try to mislead children to reject science deserve it.

      --
      No data, no cry
    16. Re:Genius by huge+colin · · Score: 1

      The dogmatic way these people insult those who challenge their beliefs is reminiscent, frankly, of the religious fundamentalists that they despise so much.

      Imagine my confusion when I saw that your post was modded as something other than "Funny", because I'm pretty certain that this was intended as a joke. Just in case it wasn't, I guess I should mention that what religious fundamentalists say is ridiculed because it is completely unsupported. Religious "theories" are designed such that they cannot be falsified. In science, theories that cannot be falsified are completely worthless, mainly because there is an infinite number of them.

      Do not compare the validity of science to the validity of religion. The validity of religion rests at precisely zero, and always will.

    17. Re:Genius by KidSock · · Score: 1
      neither theory is even close to establishing scientific proof of their ideas

      Ok, let's review.

      Evolution: Lightening created amino acids and organic molecules that formed polymers, some of which could replicate themselves, and lipids that organize into membranes allowing concentration gradients facilitating single celled organisms and after millions of years more complex animals like humans.

      OR

      Creationism: A man from outer space created everything in a few days because he felt like it.

    18. Re:Genius by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is not with scientists.

      The problem is will ill-informed amateurs who attack evolution without having put in the effort to understand what evolution is and what evidence there is towards it.

      To do so, you're pretty much going to have to major in biology. And if you do that, then feel free to criticize evolution.

      I dabble in a lot of science-related stuff. I've read a bunch about evolution (Dawkins, Gould, etc.), and I've read the anti-evo stuff. I see no reason to treat the anti-evo stuff as anything more than uninformed ramblings.

    19. Re:Genius by Petrushka · · Score: 1

      I can't believe how often this has to be said, but evidently you're an idiot, and Zeus knows there's no shortage of idiots. Neither ID nor creationism is a theory. A theory is a hypothesis that may potentially be disproved by opposing evidence. An especially good theory may have explanatory value for a phenomenon that you happen to be interested in. Evolutionary biology/abiogenesis/natural selection are extraordinarily powerful explanatory models, and completely open to being disproved at any time. They are theories.

      They have become extremely good theories, as refinements are continually being made based on new evidence. ID/creationism cannot possibly ever be refined on the basis of any evidence whatsoever. They have no relationship whatsoever to any data that anyone has ever come up with. They are not theories.

      Of course it's legitimate to believe or disbelieve in a theory when the evidence is unpersuasive (for example, I happen to disbelieve in Fodor's model of modularity of the human mind, more because I find other models persuasive than because I find his model unpersuasive). Evidence may be persuasive or unpersuasive, and you are fully entitled not to be persuaded by the biological models floating around these days, if you're really really that mind-bogglingly stubborn and determinedly sceptical, though I trust you'll have the courtesy to be equally sceptical about the theory of "electricity" which is about equally well-supported. Evidence persuades, it can never ever under any circumstances "prove". Evidence may corroborate a model by correlating positively with its predictions, or it may disprove it by not correlating or by correlating negatively. None of this has any role to play in ID/creationism. They are not theories. They are not disprovable. You have a brain, please wake up and turn it on.

      Maybe I should keep a copy of this, it's going to be really annoying to have to type a new version of this rant every time a story on this topic comes up.

    20. Re:Genius by that+IT+girl · · Score: 0

      Excellent point; I'm glad someone brought up that point. Sitting on the sidelines watching the battle rage on like a spectator at a boxing match, I can't help but be fascinated with the fact that evolutionists are quick to label their opposition as "closed-minded, ignorant, and intolerant", but then turn around and refuse to listen to a solid argument, gloss over troubling aspects of their theory, and treat creationists with cruel and sardonic contempt. I don't doubt that both ideas are as full of holes as Swiss cheese, and really we aren't going to know how we got here unless we find a way to travel back in time and watch. Why is it such a problem to inform kids in school about both theories (both, by the way, which have their own proponents in the educated and scientific communities)? I want my child to make his or her own decision, not have an entire theory kept from him or her because one group or the other got their closed-minded way. If some people were as open-minded as they claimed to be, and looked at the facts without bias, they might see some truth in what I'm saying.

      --
      10 FILL MUG WITH COFFEE
      20 DRINK COFFEE
      30 GOTO 10
    21. Re:Genius by iainl · · Score: 1

      Aaah, I'm based in the UK, you see, where we don't have these 'seperation of church and state' laws that made the Supremes outlaw Creationism teaching. Just as well, when the Queen is the head of the Church of England.

      So we have 'Religious Education' classes in schools that are supposed to not, absolutely not, be about indoctrination or evangelism, but (and they generally manage to) provide children with knowledge about the world's main religions, what their beliefs and traditions are, and so on. Which is pretty useful info to have, really.

      --
      "I Know You Are But What Am I?"
    22. Re:Genius by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 1
      gloss over troubling aspects of their theory

      Name some? Non-scientists always bring this up, but they never have any legitimate criticisms.

      Why is it such a problem to inform kids in school about both theories (

      This is my favorite argument that requires some critical thinking to debunk. It's dangerous (as outlined below), but it's obvious. Since you don't seem to be trolling, I'll answer it.

      The reason it's bad is the word "both." Because by definition that assumes that there are two and two only. That means you've just chosen a religion, which is state-sanctioned religion, which fails separation of church and state.

      If you chose, I would have no problem teaching a Religions class based upon creation myths of various cultures including the Maya, Norse, Greeks, Zulu, and Jews. That would probably be an interesting and instructive class for the closed-minded religious fundamentalists out there.

      However, if you're suggesting teaching one chosen creation myth - the Christian one - along with actual science in a Science class, then I do have a problem with that. The problem is 1) endorsement of religion, 2) teaching non-science as science, and 3) establishment of a science curriculum by people completely ignorant of the subject.

    23. Re:Genius by that+IT+girl · · Score: 0

      That's exactly what I'm saying, though. I've actually done my homework on this one. I'm extremely interested in science and I've researched both sides of this. I have to admit that creation science does have it's points that seem to support it more than evolution. I'm not arrogant enough to claim there's not a God, because if he's as big and powerful as they say he is, who am I to go talking about him? I don't know, maybe you think I sound stupid, but I just sometimes feel like maybe there is something else out there. And don't get me wrong, I'm an extremely logically-minded person. The amount of evidence I found just on this one site http://creationscience.com/ actually surprised me.

      --
      10 FILL MUG WITH COFFEE
      20 DRINK COFFEE
      30 GOTO 10
    24. Re:Genius by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 1
      That's exactly what I'm saying, though. I've actually done my homework on this one. I'm extremely interested in science and I've researched both sides of this. I have to admit that creation science does have it's points that seem to support it more than evolution.

      Well, I *am* a scientist, so I'm waiting for these points.

      I don't know, maybe you think I sound stupid, but I just sometimes feel like maybe there is something else out there. And don't get me wrong, I'm an extremely logically-minded person.

      Feelings aren't proof. You can "feel" whatever you want - that's not logic, reason, or science.

      The amount of evidence I found just on this one site http://creationscience.com/ actually surprised me.

      Gee, considering the name, I'm guessing they're a little biased. I'm guessing you're young, so I'll be gentle - question these guys more and learn some biology. There's some problems with sites like these:

      1) Notice they don't actually have a theory - they simply attack evolution. Ask what *constructive* proof exists to prove whatever it is their theory is. They don't get to be right simply by pointing out things scientists don't understand about evolution. And anyway, why is the Christian creation myth the correct one? Why not the Norse one, which suggests that a cow licked a salt block into the shape of a man? Heck, there actually is some evidence for that - our bodies are filled with salt!

      2) They focus their attacks very narrowly. It's a bit of a forest vs. trees argument - they confuse laymen with arguments over individual fossil records or techniques. What they don't understand (or want you to understand) is that they have to disprove an enormous amount of evidence to be correct.

      3) Much of their biology is in fact wrong. This site isn't done by scientists.

      4) I don't usually make credibility-based arguments, but for the most part, scientists question things and make good deductions. You will not find a single scientist who isn't strongly religious who believes evolution is wrong.

    25. Re:Genius by that+IT+girl · · Score: 0

      I'm 20, I assume that makes me fairly young. Did you look at the site at all, or did you just assume based on the name that they didn't know what they were talking about? The problem with both sides is that they have their own agenda. Again, I'm going to point out that I don't subscribe to either theory. But just as the creationists find the facts that support their theory, so do the evolutionists. Personally, I see the whole arguement as a bunch of pots and kettles accusing each other.

      --
      10 FILL MUG WITH COFFEE
      20 DRINK COFFEE
      30 GOTO 10
    26. Re:Genius by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 1
      Did you look at the site at all, or did you just assume based on the name that they didn't know what they were talking about?

      I did, actually. They make many of the same mistakes - and try the same sneaky points - that many other similar sites do.

      But just as the creationists find the facts that support their theory, so do the evolutionists.

      OK. Again, what is the creationist theory, and what facts support it? If you examine things closer - they don't *have* a theory that's at all testable. How do you test whether there's a God and that he created the world as it is? This is religion, not science.

      I'll reiterate, they don't get to be right simply because scientists don't understand exactly how each creature on earth evolved.

  22. Species Evolve by krgallagher · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I am always confused by the fact that everyone thinks the theory of evolution is a theory about the creation of life on earth. The theory of evolution can be summed up in two words; species evolve. Sure there is all that subtext about natural selection, but in essence, the theory is that species evolve.

    I do not understand how anyone can deny the truth of this. We see it in action time and time again. There are species that were introduced to Hawaii in modern times that have since evolved into new species. I saw one of the best arguments for evolution here on /. as a sig. It said "If you do not believe in evolution, why are you worried about the bird flu?"

    --

    Insert Generic Sig Here:

    1. Re:Species Evolve by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1

      I think the Intelligent Design/Creationism advocates have done a superb job obfuscating this. I don't know whether it's intentional conspiracy or unintentional ignorance.

      I was arguing with a former coworker about how absurd it is to doubt evolution. I said, "If there isn't evolution, how do children inherit physical traits and diseases from their parents? How did cows get to be domesticated? How do people breed new variants of fruit flies or create new breeds of dogs by selective breeding?" His response was that those things aren't evolution. (!) Somehow he thought that natural selection, genetic drift, and the combination of DNA from two parents in sexual reproduction was totally unrelated to the theory of evolution. In his mind, that was totally separate from the idea that humans evolved from predecessor species.

      I wonder how many opponents of teaching evolution theory would switch sides if they actually knew the correct definition.

    2. Re:Species Evolve by Oxide · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      have you seen or heard of a bug that evoloved into an animal? or worse a human?

      All species that evolove are bateria or viruses. and they "change" into another type of bacteria or virus. Never have we heard about a bacteria or a virus that evoloved into a monkey or a lion or a human except in darwin's head.

    3. Re:Species Evolve by srussia · · Score: 0

      "The theory of evolution can be summed up in two words; species evolve"

      Great theory. Now, if they could only come up with a rigorous definition of "species", we could really get somewhere.

      --
      Set your phasers on "funky"!
    4. Re:Species Evolve by wintermte · · Score: 1

      ID supporters don't disagree that evolution occurs on a small scale. They only disagree with evolution on a large scale, meaning they don't think evolution explains the creation of life. One ID theory I have read even uses some evolutionary theories (although in reverse). This theory states that a certain 'perfect' set of species were created, and all currently existing species as decendents of these orginals, but they have diversified over the eons making them less perfect but very different.

      I think the pro-evolution crowd here had better be careful, because while they are screaming about the ID'ers being ignorant they are demonstrating that it is the evolutionists that are ignorant. The ID'ers at least have read and somewhat understand both sides of the argument, most of the evolutionists really don't have a clue what the creationist are arguing other than 'God created everything'.

      Get your facts straight!

    5. Re:Species Evolve by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Take it one step further. Why does our contain bacterial DNA? Because at one time, mitochondria was a bacteria. The fact that the mitochondria in all animals are nearly the same, shows the common heritage.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    6. Re:Species Evolve by Maskull · · Score: 1

      Most intelligent Christians (i.e., not young-Earther super-fundies) draw a distinction between microevolution and macroevolution. The former is small-scale changes, the kind of evolution which can be readily observed. Whereas macroevolution is large changes; e.g., reptile to bird. It's the latter that many Christians disbelieve, party because you can't just "see" major species transitions happening; it takes too long.

    7. Re:Species Evolve by ryman · · Score: 1
      I think you've got a point here, but perhaps much of the real issue is the use of the general term "evolution". Just to be completely transparent, I believe in creationism, but I have no problem (and neither do any of my friends who believe in creationism/ID and have thought about it intelligently) with the idea of intraspecies evolution. It seems pretty obvious that, for example, some dog breeds must have evolved from other dog breeds. I mean, hell, even if you believe in the biblical idea that all people descended from Adam & Eve (which I do) then the only real way to explain the multitude of different races and ethniticies that we have today is the adaptation and mutation of the human species.

      That being said, it's the idea of interspecies evolution that I have a real scientific problem with. I just don't think that anyone can really say that there's conclusive evidence of evolution between species. If the ID supporters were willing to concede to the idea of intraspecies evolution ("microevolution", in some circles) as they should, or at least verbalize that they support this idea, I have a feeling that this might have chance of fostering some real common ground between both camps.

      --
      "We are far too easily pleased." --C.S. Lewis
    8. Re:Species Evolve by condensate · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Well look at it this way. Evolution is an ongoing process. It is not so long since everybody hat to believe that earth is a flat dish with some water around, and that in fact it's the centre of everything anyway. We know better today, because we have evidence in everyday life.


      The paradigm change took us about 1000 years - no big span for evolution and we're still at it. The one important thing is that evolution itself does not really care about what we think or how we feel life the universe and everything should be. It just moves on. This of course also means that in order to survive, a human being more than ever needs to be rational, sharp thinking and not obfuscating anything - IN THE LONG RUN. So in the end, you are better off if you stop clinging to your cherished believes just because it's easier to accept. That's why brains evolved in the end - it is evolutionary more favorably to be able to THINK. Some of us are better - they stay in the gene pool, some of us less so. And in the end this also means we become educated enough to abandon believes that are just comfortable because they do not trouble us. Evolution is still at work and will be until the end.


      Think about how many people believed in evolution 100 years ago. It's a rapid change and I can understand people who refuse to believe that some millions of years ago, we started to leave our beloved trees. In terms of evolution, this is yet a smaller amount of time than the flat earth - ball shaped earth within a galaxy amongst galaxies shift.

      --
      Black holes were created when god tried to divide by zero
    9. Re:Species Evolve by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      It is not difficult, using the same physical principles that underlie evolution, to extend the theory of evolution to the creation of life. The details of the chemistry are not known, but the rough outline is obvious.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    10. Re:Species Evolve by Photon+Ghoul · · Score: 1

      Uh.... shouldn't you be at school?

    11. Re:Species Evolve by finkployd · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Either that, or God is the kind of programmer who likes to create reusable objects.

      Sorry, I couldn't help it

      Finkployd

    12. Re:Species Evolve by imipak · · Score: 1
      I do not understand how anyone can deny the truth of this.
      Because, my friend, humans are by and large profoundly stupid and ignorant. Indeed, many of those of us with an education remain startling stupid despite having a larger collection of facts at our fingertips. My personal theory on this is that it's caused by the illusion of an ego (cf: Daniel Dennett and the "theatre of consiousness".) Until we as a species understand and know where our sense of self, identity and existence comes from, the results of science will continue to be seen as "well, on the one hand they said this, on the other hand, those people say that. Perhaps the truth is somewhere in the middle."
    13. Re:Species Evolve by technothrasher · · Score: 1
      ID supporters don't disagree that evolution occurs [...] they don't think evolution explains the creation of life.

      Neither do the evolutionist.

      I think the pro-evolution crowd here had better be careful, because while they are screaming about the ID'ers being ignorant they are demonstrating that it is the evolutionists that are ignorant.

      Dear Pot, meet Mr. Kettle.

    14. Re:Species Evolve by phoenix.bam! · · Score: 1

      It's called double think a la georgie and it allows a person to deal with cognative dissonence. It's amazing how wrong some people can be while still claiming to know all the facts (somtimes they even do!). Yet they still will believe because they want to believe. Quite frankly, it scares me more than nuclear weapons.

    15. Re:Species Evolve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your problem with that paradigm is *defining* a dog.

      There are cat-looking dogs and dog-like cats.

      Then again, where did the platypus come from.

      Why do marsupials like the koala and kangaroo look so very dissimilar?

      But the ballbreaker is *define a species*. Even the best biologists can't.

    16. Re:Species Evolve by madaxe42 · · Score: 1

      OO DNA. No wonder early man is from Java.

    17. Re:Species Evolve by phoenix.bam! · · Score: 1

      My personal definition is that species are subjective categories which scientist group similiar organisms to help classify the flora and fauna of Earth. It isn't so important that you have a solid definition of species but that once you have a group which you call a species you know that specific group will change over time. After enough time if you look at the same group it will have changed enough for you to subjectively (or objectively, in the case of no ability to interbreed) call it a different species.

    18. Re:Species Evolve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't bother, he'll ask for a definition of 'evolve' next. That's no substantive criticism, merely trying to obscure the issue.

    19. Re:Species Evolve by Dhalka226 · · Score: 1
      But the ballbreaker is *define a species*. Even the best biologists can't.

      I thought the definition was something that can reproduce with another of that same species and have viable offspring (ie, offspring who themselves can reproduce)?

    20. Re:Species Evolve by meringuoid · · Score: 1
      Great theory. Now, if they could only come up with a rigorous definition of "species", we could really get somewhere.

      I always thought 'two animals are of the same species if they can mate to produce fertile offspring' was pretty good.

      Granted, it wouldn't satisfy a mathematician or a computer programmer (what about the whole gender issue? what if one happens to be infertile through age or injury?) but it works well enough for biology.

      Thus, the alsatian and the golden retriever are still the same species, 'dog', but they're physically quite different. They could still breed, though, and produce healthy fertile offspring. The St. Bernard and the Chihuahua are on the edge; with considerable luck and probably surgical assistance, they could breed together and produce possibly healthy and maybe even fertile offspring, but it'd be a chancy business. They are just too different physically for a hybrid to work. Release all the world's dogs back into the wild, and the genes of the Chihuaha and the St Bernard will never practically mix. They'll be different species by any standard.

      Given a few more generations of separate evolution, 'dog' might no longer mean a single species, but a group of species like 'ape' or 'cat'.

      An interesting outcome from this: there are ring species in the world. I think some Arctic birds have been shown to be like this; a Scottish bird could breed with a Norwegian which could breed with a Siberian which could breed with an Alaskan, but the Scot and the Alaskan would be mutually infertile.

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    21. Re:Species Evolve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If you do not believe in evolution, why are you worried about the bird flu?"

      I may be worried about the bird flu infecting people, but I don't believe it will grow arms and legs; then shoot them with a intelligently designed laser rifle.

    22. Re:Species Evolve by jandrese · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Ah, the entropy argument. Basically, it's impossible to create complexity, you can only ever reduce complexity, meaning complex life cannot possibly evolve from simple life.

      While possibly true if the Earth was a closed system over the long run, it completely fails to account for the fact that the Earth is NOT a closed system. In fact we have an enormous energy source right in our backyard (cosmicaly speaking): The Freaking Sun! Also, it makes people crack the joke: "Wow, Einstein's mother must have been one hell of a physicist!".

      Here's a fun game you can play while listening to ID vs. Evolution debates: Listen to each argument from the ID side and name which logical fallicy it is based on. Hint: half of the time it is argumentum ad ignorantiam.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    23. Re:Species Evolve by Dhalka226 · · Score: 1
      It's the latter that many Christians disbelieve, party because you can't just "see" major species transitions happening; it takes too long.

      I'm sorry, and no offense to people who hold these views, but does anybody else see an irony in Christians disbelieving something because they can't see it?

    24. Re:Species Evolve by yet+another+coward · · Score: 1

      Most? How do you know? Do you know what "most" means? Is your definition of "intelligent" the little trick to let you make unjustified statements?

    25. Re:Species Evolve by sholden · · Score: 1

      That being said, it's the idea of interspecies evolution that I have a real scientific problem with. I just don't think that anyone can really say that there's conclusive evidence of evolution between species. If the ID supporters were willing to concede to the idea of intraspecies evolution ("microevolution", in some circles) as they should, or at least verbalize that they support this idea, I have a feeling that this might have chance of fostering some real common ground between both camps.

      If the theory of universal common decent is the theory of evolution as the "masses" know it. "Microevolution" is part of the evidence for the theory. There's nothing to concede - microevolution is a pure and simple fact - people have directly observed it happening, that ID supporters are in a position where they could "concede" it shows how far into crackpot land they are.

      It makes dozens of falsifiable predictions any of which would destroy the theory if shown to not hold. Find a organism that uses something other than ATP, find one with right-handed amino acids, find vestigial chloroplast genes in animals, find a mammal-bird intermediate, and so on, and so on.

      What are the equivalent falsifiable prediction from ID? Without making some there's no science to be done.

    26. Re:Species Evolve by yet+another+coward · · Score: 1

      No, you have a fake religious problem with it. You refuse to acknowledge the great amounts of evidence that are consistent with evolution. You apparently believe that evolution does not act on genitals and mating enough to cause species splits. Such a belief seems difficult to embrace. How are evolutionary process so specific?

    27. Re:Species Evolve by phoenix.bam! · · Score: 1

      There are examples of what you call interspecies evolution though. North and South America were not always connected by the Panama isthmus. Fish could freely swim between the Atlantic and Pacific side and you can see in the fossil record the same species on both sides. Then after the isthmus closed and it was no longer possible to take the easy way between those two oceans species on both sides began do diverge from each other. The fossil record after the closing of the isthmus shows clear drift (called speciation) where the fish on one side became a distinct species from the fish on the other, when only a few million years earlier they were the same.

      See http://www.princeton.edu/~innov/dec2004/d2004bassa n.htm for more information. That link to Princeton includes additional informative links at the bottom of the article if you care to learn about evolution. And what I wrote above is only one example of speciation (The proper term for what you call interspeices evloution)

    28. Re:Species Evolve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I believe in creationism, but I have no problem (and neither do any of my friends who believe in creationism/ID and have thought about it intelligently) with the idea of intraspecies evolution. It seems pretty obvious that, for example, some dog breeds must have evolved from other dog breeds. I mean, hell, even if you believe in the biblical idea that all people descended from Adam & Eve (which I do) then the only real way to explain the multitude of different races and ethniticies that we have today is the adaptation and mutation of the human species.

      That being said, it's the idea of interspecies evolution that I have a real scientific problem with. I just don't think that anyone can really say that there's conclusive evidence of evolution between species."

      There is evidence however, that microevolution can occur between populations of the same species diverging the species (by many means) to the point where interferences in the breeding capabilities separates the two as ditinct species. Without the continued mix of genetic material, extreme divergence can occur

    29. Re:Species Evolve by rho · · Score: 0, Troll
      I think the Intelligent Design/Creationism advocates have done a superb job obfuscating this.

      Congratulations on obfuscating Intelligent Design.

      Intelligent Design is not Creationism. Unless you are okay with conflating atheism with evolution, and therefore getting it tossed out of the public schools on church-vs-state reasoning. I'm continually impressed by the argument that ID == Creationism, and therefore isn't science, and therefore I'm a rational genius for disagreeing with it. In logic fallacies, that's called a strawman argument.

      You're like the OP--"I'm a highly educated atheist, and therefore I'm always right". It takes a special degree of self-important twat go even suggest such a thing.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    30. Re:Species Evolve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am always confused by the fact that everyone thinks the theory of evolution is a theory about the creation of life on earth. The theory of evolution can be summed up in two words; species evolve. Sure there is all that subtext about natural selection, but in essence, the theory is that species evolve.

      "Evolution" in this context typically does not mean that. The word itself is used of the ongoing process of natural selection, and of the idea that this process can be extended back to explain the origin of the diversity of life on this planet. Only the uninformed dispute the former.

      Equating the two is like watching modern construction and assuming that all buildings throughout time were built with all the same equipment and techniques.

      Now, in the absense of any evidence to the contrary, it may make sense to assume that, but in general you want to be very careful what you are assuming. (Yes, I do see the irony of this statement in context, but you can't claim higher logical ground unless you're rigorous.)

      "If you do not believe in evolution, why are you worried about the bird flu?"

      And if you don't believe the WINE project stole code from Windows, why are you worried about WMF vulnerabilities? Compatibility can come from other places than a common lineage.

    31. Re:Species Evolve by umbrellasd · · Score: 1
      The tremendous differentiation of dogs is due to selective breeding by humans. If you released them all into the wild, quite a few of the exotic breeds would die off straight away. Short lifespans and frequent interbreeding would give you a whole pile of funny looking mutts at first, but in a hundred years or so, most of the feral dogs running around in temperate climbs would be brown short haired dogs about knee high. Or so I think based on observation of other indigenous species like rabbits and squirrels, etc. All that differentiation has only been possible because we sustain it with careful "pure breeding" and the evolved animals are not subject to natural selection processes like a Chihuahua vs. Bobcat or even the simple natural selection process of seasonal temperature variation (in many cases).

      Would be an interesting experiment to see pan out, but I like my dog so I'm not kicking him out into the wild with an RFID :).

    32. Re:Species Evolve by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Making the jump from prokaryote to eukaryote is very long and very difficult. It almost certainly took millions of years to do that. In particular, it involved a symbiotic relationship with another bacteria that devolved into something lessor; the mitochondria (think of a "dental" fish that feeds from other fish mouths). Once the mitochondria came along and the cell had lots more energy, then it could start to specialize into something else. That all takes a very long time.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    33. Re:Species Evolve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which is just a sad statement on the knowledge of even "intelligent" Christians. Here's a news flash there is no difference between micro and macro evolution. The only people who use those terms are creationists of various stripes. Differences between species are just the build up of many small differences to the point that two animals don't interbreed under normal circumstances. Whether two animals belong to the same or different species is totally dependent on the population of animals to which they belong and not the individual animals. For example I doubt a daschund and an Irish wolf hound would mate in the wild, but they're still both dogs because there are a wide range of dogs between the two which they can interbreed with so they're both part of the same genetic pool. If you removed all the other dogs so you only had daschunds and Irish wolf hounds, we would say they're part of seperate species.

    34. Re:Species Evolve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Intelligent Design is not Creationism.

      Creationism: Belief that higher being created us.

      Intelligent Design: Belief that we were created by a higher being.

      I guess I must be taking too many dumb pills today to understand the difference.
      kthxbye.

    35. Re:Species Evolve by iwein · · Score: 1

      By parent anything else than funny the /. community shows a far more religious behaviour than I expected.... Makes me wonder.

      --
      Show a man some news, distract him for an hour. Show a man some mod points, distract him for the rest of his life.
    36. Re:Species Evolve by SETIGuy · · Score: 1
      Great theory. Now, if they could only come up with a rigorous definition of "species", we could really get somewhere.
      I always thought 'two animals are of the same species if they can mate to produce fertile offspring' was pretty good.

      Actually it's not all that good. Most species on the planet don't mate to produce offspring. There is also a significant amount of exchange of genetic material between species through plasmid or viral exchange.

      Among sexual multicellular organisms are many cases where animals recognized as different species can mate and produce fertile offspring, the most obvious example being Grey Wolves (Canis lupus), Red Wolves(Canis rufus), Coyotes(Canis latrans) and Domestic Dogs (Canis familiaris), although there is some disagreement about whether Canis rufus is a true species or a Coyote/Wolf hybrid.

      More commonly, species might be defined as genetically distinct populations that do not typically interbreed due to geographical, social, or behavioral reasons. For example, if red wolves are a hybrid they cannot be used to claim coyotes and wolves are the same species because in regions where both grey wolves and coyotes exist this interbreeding does not occur. (i.e. The red wolf range has always been significantly smaller than the overlap between the range of coyotes and wolves.)

      Of course, the ID proponent must explain why the "designer" would design wolves and coyotes to produce fertile offspring, yet would design foxes that cannot breed with wolves or coyotes. But they won't.

    37. Re:Species Evolve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You'd be surprised.

      I talk to pretty religious folks who think that species don't evolve. They are exactly as the day they were created.

      They also think that people lived along side dinosaurs, and that earth -is- 6 thousand something years old (and, we just can't date things properly---that's why dinosaur bones (dinosaurs died in a flood---no room for them on the ark) seem `aged').

      Yes. These are people all around us. Lawyers, Doctors, etc. (educated folks, etc.)

    38. Re:Species Evolve by pant · · Score: 1

      Actually, this could be very interesting. Imagine artificially inseminating a St. Bernard female with a Chihuahua's semen. Not that I would suggest this, but imagine a 2' at the shoulder greyhound type body with a broad head that barks at everything under the sun.

    39. Re:Species Evolve by Triskele · · Score: 1
      Well look at it this way. Evolution is an ongoing process. It is not so long since everybody hat to believe that earth is a flat dish with some water around, and that in fact it's the centre of everything anyway. We know better today, because we have evidence in everyday life.

      Actually we have the Christians to thank for that as well. Back in ancient greek and roman times it was well known that the Earth was round. There was even debate about the heliocentric view. But then these backward idiots with only one book to their name came along...

      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    40. Re:Species Evolve by rho · · Score: 1
      ID: showing that a structure evinces design.

      That's pretty much it. The rest is philosophy.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    41. Re:Species Evolve by technothrasher · · Score: 1
      I thought the definition was something that can reproduce with another of that same species and have viable offspring (ie, offspring who themselves can reproduce)?

      Yes, I think that's a reasonable rule of thumb of what a species is, but it certainly isn't always true. Wolves and Dogs, for example, have been classified as two different species but can interbreed.

    42. Re:Species Evolve by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Makes sense to me. ... Of course, my definition of "God" is a bit unusual.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    43. Re:Species Evolve by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Now, now. There are macro evolutionary events, like chromosome splitting, or sequence inversions. And I must admit that it isn't clear to me HOW those got established in sexually reproducing species. This doesn't meant that there isn't some obvious way that I haven't noticed, but the how isn't clear (to me) and *they do exist*.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    44. Re:Species Evolve by HiThere · · Score: 1

      I think that you need to re-think your tests.

      Do remember that viruses can carry genes between phyla, and probably between kingdoms. There may also be flaws with your other tests.

      Evolution makes VERY few absolute predictions. Almost all of it's predictions are statistical. I think that, really, the best we can demand is that it should appear everywhere we could plausibly observe it occurring. It not only meets that test, but it also apparently operates in many places where we shouldn't be certain of observing it. But just because it's an extremely strong and robust theory doesn't mean you should oversell it.

      If I found a dog with some chloroplasts, my first idea would not be that evolution was wrong, but rather that the dog has somehow picked up an algae infection, and that some chloroplasts had transferred during the healing process. (Either that, or that some genetic engineer was having fun.) So the failure of your proposed test wouldn't convince ME that evolution was wrong.

      Read some Stephen Jay Gould on how scientific ideas evolve. The simple tests that you propose would all find some non-threatening explanation. To overthrow evolution one would need both and acceptable alternative theory (none is in the offing) and a great deal of evidence that the alternate handled in a way much superior to the way that evolution theory handed it. And then it would require a generational change of scientists. So far none of these conditions has been met, but do be honest about what would be required.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    45. Re:Species Evolve by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Perhaps they shouldn't be classed as two separate species. I think a better example is a kind of butterfly (don't remember the name).

      This butterfly occurred in a range of varieties from the west coast to the east coast of the US, and every intermediate variety could interbreed with it's neighbors...but the east coast and the west coast variants could not interbreed. It was considered one species, but the question was raised "Would destroying the intermediate versions create a new species, without any change to the species at either end?"

      I never heard of an answer.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    46. Re:Species Evolve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This was done and they could produce poor interbreeding, though that apparently was more because they didn't *want* to interbreed.

      Anyway, take cats. A lion is a cat, yes? Well, would a tom be able to produce a lion cub when inseminating a lion? I don't think so. So why are lions and housecats so similar when they are two different species?

    47. Re:Species Evolve by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1

      I in no way stated that Intelligent Design and Creationism are equivalent. I stated that the advocates of both have obfuscated the definition of evolution.

      Just because two groups share a common action, that does not make them equal. I'm sorry if you interpreted my post as such.

      And for the record, I can respect (but not adopt) intelligent design as a belief. I think creationism is absurd.

    48. Re:Species Evolve by sploxx · · Score: 1

      This of course also means that in order to survive, a human being more than ever needs to be rational, sharp thinking and not obfuscating anything - IN THE LONG RUN. So in the end, you are better off if you stop clinging to your cherished believes just because it's easier to accept. That's why brains evolved in the end - it is evolutionary more favorably to be able to THINK. Some of us are better - they stay in the gene pool, some of us less so. And in the end this also means we become educated enough to abandon believes that are just comfortable because they do not trouble us.

      'Staying in the gene pool' only depends on reproducing successfully. Bacteria are good at it, and many humans are, too.

      You'll find many people with a more developed ability to think here on slashdot (at least it seems so). But this does not mean the /. population will reproduce in THE LONG RUN, certain conditions have to be fulfilled for reproduction ;-)

      Evolution is one big experiment of nature. Maybe the bacterial species are 'the fittest' and humans are only a short-term 'error'. Who knows?

    49. Re:Species Evolve by Copid · · Score: 1
      Most intelligent Christians (i.e., not young-Earther super-fundies) draw a distinction between microevolution and macroevolution.
      The problem is that they redraw the arbitrary distinction every time evidence mounts up that meets their definition of "macroevolution." Even your definition of it is pretty squishy. I think that most of them are on safe ground by defining macroevolution as some sort of huge leap that would take lifetimes to observe, but they've still never explained what phenomenon prevents a whole bunch of microevolution from adding up to a little bit of macroevolution.
      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    50. Re:Species Evolve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually we have plenty of examples of domestic dogs who go feral and revert back to wild populations - they always end up looking like Australian dingos (a domestic dog introduced to Australia by the Aborigines), ie, medium build, short hair, usually brown, usually short, slightly curly tail. In other words, they look nothing like the wolves they descend from, even when introduced to the same wild conditions wolves are native to.

      In spite of the fact that dogs were domesticated from wolves by man, mankind through selective breeding has so changed the dogs DNA, that the dog is incapable of reverting back to a wolf, even when given the best opportunities to do so.

      That's evidence of speciation right there: the dog is one example of a species created by man's artificial selective breeding resulting in a new domestic species different from the wild parent species. If artificial selection can achieve this, there is no reason why natural selection could not do so as well.

    51. Re:Species Evolve by sholden · · Score: 1

      I can't see a reason to rethink those tests. Obviously any one of them doesn't disprove evolution - it does however stuff up the current universal common descent part of it - of course scientists will modify the theory rather than throwing it away, until someone comes up with something that explains things better.

      But any of those the things I mentioned screw up the current understanding of how things went. Of course none of them has ever turned up - in fact the opposite has happened, things have turned which support the current theory.

      When I talk about finding genes I don't mean in one genetically engineered lab animal, I mean in a species (such as the human genome containing the tail genes also found in mice).

    52. Re:Species Evolve by rho · · Score: 1
      Well, "Intelligent Design/Creationism" can certainly imply that they are co-equal. But, supposing you used it in the "and/or" sense...

      You now claim that ID advocates obfuscate evolution. Which they do not, at least the scientific ones who subscribe to it do not. They fully accept evolution--to an extent. They do not believe that evolution fully explains everything, and as such, they offer a substitution.

      You are obfuscating the arguments of ID because it is much easier to simply equate them with Creationism (especially young-Earth creationism) than to come up with fossil evidence or genetic proof of the evolution of the flagella; or the eye; or any of the other examples that ID purports to show design.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    53. Re:Species Evolve by superyooser · · Score: 1
      Come on, give credit where credit is due. (Apologies and kudos if you really did independently conjure that insight.)

      Mozilla hacker Gerv recently posted an explanation for why his blog is called Hacking for Christ.
      God, of course, is the ultimate hacker in the "master programmer" sense - one only needs to briefly peruse of some of the things he has made to see that. The elegance of design in some biological systems is breathtaking. When you compare human DNA to chimpanzee DNA, you see they are around 96% the same. Some people see this as evidence that both evolved from the same original species; I see it simply as sensible code reuse.
    54. Re:Species Evolve by plunge · · Score: 1

      While I agree that ID is not necessarily creationist, it's pretty hard to deny that quite a lot of the people and arguments being advanced under the rubric of intelligent design are just retreads of creationist arguments with the word "God" stripped out. ID theorists who don't share these views have ever opportunity to condemn those who do this, but instead people like Dembski end up playing coy about it. It's hard to feel too sorry for them when they get accused of being creationists, especially when they reveal their own religious agendas to certain audiences but not others.

      "You are obfuscating the arguments of ID because it is much easier to simply equate them with Creationism (especially young-Earth creationism) than to come up with fossil evidence or genetic proof of the evolution of the flagella; or the eye; or any of the other examples that ID purports to show design."

      To turn this around: it's pretty calculating that ID proponents would go to the public with only those examples for which there is not, and there is likely to never be, solid historical evidence that allows us to track particular pathways. This certainly gives the layperson lots of room to infer things like "natural selection can never produce new information or species or build any sort of structure." This allows ID proponents to mostly accomodate any sort of creationism one wants to believe and avoid proposing any sort of testible conclusions to boot (which was always the downfall of YEC: it advanced testible conclusions that could easily be shown to be false)

    55. Re:Species Evolve by plunge · · Score: 1

      "ID supporters don't disagree that evolution occurs on a small scale."

      That's not entirely true.

      "They only disagree with evolution on a large scale, meaning they don't think evolution explains the creation of life."

      That's not true at all. ID supporters are in general critically of the ability of any natural system to increase what they call complexity, which seems to variously include SOME complex systems, but not others. That's attacking a lot more than the plausibility of abiogenesis (i.e., the creation of life)

      "This theory states that a certain 'perfect' set of species were created, and all currently existing species as decendents of these orginals, but they have diversified over the eons making them less perfect but very different."

      Ah yes! One of the few examples in which ID proponents have offered a testible claim or theory. And it is wildly, insanely in contradiction with all evidence of how evolutionary history has proceeded, how genetics works, and so on.

    56. Re:Species Evolve by plunge · · Score: 1

      Just so you know, there are plenty of examples of chromosome duplications in even just human beings where the carriers are able to reproduce. Downs syndrome is one example: women carriers can reproduce and pass on the disorder 50% of the time. There are rarer examples where the syndrome does not have the same mental and health effects.

      You have to know a lot about genetics to understand the really complex ways that chromosomes pair and get read and how they then get split up for reproduction even when they are abnormal, but the reality is that even losing or gaining whole chromosomes does not necessarily equal sterility. Mice seem to constantly be adding or losing or fusing chromosomes in their evolution, for instance. Plants are even more flexible (heck, some plants are heptadiploid: six copies of every chromosome! You KNOW they're weirdos!)

    57. Re:Species Evolve by plunge · · Score: 1

      One major problem is the popular understanding of species as being some sort of really, really important categorization that implies some deep discontinuity in nature. The problem is, species is largely a concept we use to simplify and classify stuff to make it easier to learn. But the reality is far more complex and fluid.

      Not two days ago, I visited a wolphin at an aquarium: a hybrid between a bottlenose dolphin and a false killer whale that has an almost perfect mix of traits between two species. These are obviously distinct species (very different in size, different numbers of teeth, totally different head and face shape), and yet they could interbreed: and wolphins can even produce their own viable offspring!

      If evolution is true, then hybrism must exist. And it does (it was one of Darwin's major points of proof). But like many other facts of the natural world, hybridism ultimately undermines the whole concept of reliably defining species as distinct categories, just as interacial couples and kids make a mockery of the idea of distinct races. In fact, evolution makes all rigid classification inherently problematic in any number of ways.

      But simply, there can be no real evidential doubt of common descent at this point. It's just too well confirmed by too many indepedent lines of evidence that converge.

      And if you concede that dog breeds can evolve from common ancestors, then you've pretty much given the whole game away. Dog breeds are very morphologically different from each other: the underlying genes are different, and ultimately those genes could only have come from the selection of mutation, because they were not present in the ancestral asiatic wolves from which all domestic dogs are descended. If you can concede that this process can evolve something as different as a Great Dane to a Pug, then you are conceeding that evolution can produce radically diverse forms of life over even short amounts of time.

      Now, you might say: but dogs are still all one species. Sure, but in the end, that's immaterial. Species is generally defined as whether or not populations interbreed. But this trait is ultimately no different than the differences in genes that can produce long snouts vs. flattened faces: reproductive incompatibility is determined by changes in genes just like everything else. There is no mystery to this process. We've tracked now distinct species as they diverge from each other and become less and less genetically compatible until finally they cannot interbreed. We understand the genetic mechanisms for why this happens. So none of it is implausible or undocumented.

      Put short, there just isn't any good reason to think that evolution as we know it cannot create species and diversity in life. Even Behe, the leading ID theorist, thinks we evolved from a common ancestor with other apes.

    58. Re:Species Evolve by plunge · · Score: 1

      There is no agreement on species because there is no good way to define species that will not be inconsistent or incomplete in some way.

      When species diverge, for instance, there is often a range of hybridism still possible between the two (from all offsping are viable and can reproduce, to only some can reproduce, to only some are viable, to all are sterile, to none are viable) rather than a distinct cutoff. Where do we draw the line when there is no line?

      How do we determine species for asexual animals like bdelloid rotifers, where there IS no reproduction, just degrees of difference in the genes?

      And worse, when two species diverge from one, what do we do with the species name? If breeds of dog one day become genetically incompatible, the species name familiaris will still be useful: it will still describe both species as in a distinct group from other Carnivores or even other Canis. Do we make familiaris a super-species group and rename the ? Do we create s grouping below "species" that means what "species" used to (i.e. reproductively isolated population) and change the definition of species?

      As you can see, there are no really good answers. Trying to come up with a perfect definition of species is, if evolution is true, a fools' errand. At best, it's a simplification used for ease of refference.

    59. Re:Species Evolve by plunge · · Score: 1

      We should note that while dogs show a tremendous variation of traits, they can still interbreed in part because the concept of "purebreeds" have so often collapsed in practice. Just like purebred wizards, most purebred lines have very recent common ancestors with other dogs and even wolves. Sometimes this happened by accident, other times because breeders just didn't have any other option to hopefully preserve a particular trait.

      You're right about the wild though. Dogs have evolved to suit life with humans, and various traits have evolved not because they serve any great survival purpose in red tooth and claw, but because they serve a survival purpose in appealing to human beings.

    60. Re:Species Evolve by finkployd · · Score: 1

      "Apologies and kudos if you really did independently conjure that insight"

      I did, but I was just trying to be funny and not really insightful. I was also only thinking of mitochondria and not DNA but now that I think about it, OO design is all over the place in life forms.

      As a c programmer, I have to consider....maybe I'm wrong, maybe Java IS the way to go :)

      Maybe dreams are simply our VM doing garbage collection....

      Insanity is a buffer overflow?

      Finkployd

    61. Re:Species Evolve by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1
      You are obfuscating the arguments of ID because it is much easier to simply equate them with Creationism (especially young-Earth creationism) than to come up with fossil evidence or genetic proof of the evolution of the flagella; or the eye; or any of the other examples that ID purports to show design.

      Please don't put words in my mouth. Correct me if I am wrong, but I believe it isn't possible to get fossil evidence of anything other than bones. That makes genetic proof of many things impossible. Since Intelligent Design stays outside the realm of science (i.e. testable theories and research), it still cannot be offered as a scientific alternative.

      More importantly, please take the time to read on the subject. Many things that don't seem to have an evolutionary explanation at first glance actually do. If I recall correctly, the theory is that eyes first evolved from cells that sensed warmth in multi-cellular organisms, because certain temperature ranges are required for organisms to live. Then they evolved into cells that sense the presence or absence of light - because organisms that used photosynthesis to create food were attracted to light and other organisms that preyed upon them would gain an evolutionary advantage if they followed them to well lit areas. Then they evolved to sense the intensity of the light, and so forth, and so on. I believe there has been studies of microscopic multicellular organisms with specialized cells that represent one step or another on the evolutionary progression towards sight.

      Electric eels, for instance, first evolved their shock abilities as a very tiny electric field that helped to detect nearby items. Sharks have this, and it helps them find prey in murky water. Again, there are other smaller animals that have similar electric field capabilities to a greater or lesser extent.

      And intelligent design fails to answer for tonsils, the appendix, men's nipples, the extinction of species through natural selection, and a host of other byproducts of evolution. If there is Intelligent Design behind evolution, whether from a Judeo-Christian God or something else, why did the Intelligence behind it all make all of these mistakes? Shouldn't it be called "Somewhat Intelligent Design" or "Not Quite Ignorant Design"?

    62. Re:Species Evolve by plunge · · Score: 1

      We can get fossil evidence of soft tissue and even some evidence of tissue types as well. While we can't get DNA from fossil evidence, we can do any number of comparative genetic studies on modern life that allow us to track back timing and piece together insights on the "original text." Unexpectedly clever solutions to seemingly impossible questions are something you can never quite rule out. :)

    63. Re:Species Evolve by AxelBoldt · · Score: 1
      if you believe in the biblical idea that all people descended from Adam & Eve (which I do)

      Who was Cain's wife?

    64. Re:Species Evolve by rho · · Score: 1
      To turn this around: it's pretty calculating that ID proponents would go to the public with only those examples for which there is not, and there is likely to never be, solid historical evidence that allows us to track particular pathways.

      What is this? "Please stop pointing out the problems with the theory"?

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    65. Re:Species Evolve by Hockney+Twang · · Score: 1

      Maybe the bacterial species are 'the fittest' and humans are only a short-term 'error'

      One of my favorite points regarding evolution has always been that advanced civilisation is an unfavorable adaptation. The third world seems to be the evolutionary cusp of humanity, as birth rates only go lower as you approach the first world. This is also observable in the microcosm of a particular society; poor people are more likely to have kids than rich people. Economic propserity is an unfavorable trait.

    66. Re:Species Evolve by covertbadger · · Score: 1

      What is this? "Please stop pointing out the problems with the theory"?

      The problem with ID proponents waving around claims about evolution not having genetic proof of the evolution of the eye is that ID doesn't provide any alternative provable explanation, nor does it disprove evolution in any way. To claim that there must be some unknowable hand involved in anything that we haven't understood fully yet is akin to saying thunder is the sound of angels bowling. Most people don't have the first clue about how a particle accelerator works, but that doesn't mean that all particle accelerators were created by god.

  23. Hmm... by incom · · Score: 1

    I wonder which demographics voted which? For instance, did the elderly vote heavily for the religious standpoints? What did the vast numbers of muslim immigrants vote? The poor vs. the rich(hence educated)? Was this a telephone poll, as certain demographics are pretty much switched over to cell lines this could make a difference. It's important to know which demographics need further educating.

    --
    True genius is grasping a situation like a peice of fruit, and peircing it just right so that it drains dry.
  24. "believe" ? by artg · · Score: 1

    No-one who understands evolution is going to 'believe' in it.
    If they accept it as a theory, then they could only be said to 'agree' with it.

    This story probably means that 40% of britons don't have the foggiest idea what science is and think evolution is a faith-system. Of course, it's really based on proven facts, not the interpretation of evidence, isn't it ?

    1. Re:"believe" ? by epte · · Score: 1

      Perhaps, but on a deeper level there is the faith in Occam's razor, the faith that "fact" is entirely and only comprised of those phenomena that can be repeated in a laboratory, and the faith that the scientific method is sound and applicable to this domain. Viewed from the perspective of science, the question is asked, "Can you prove God?" Viewed from a religious perspective, the statement "There is no God" is a religious belief.

  25. Let it die by Locarius · · Score: 1
    Can this topic not just go away?

    I mean seriously... do we all need to stroke our egos and remind everyone else how smart we are?

    NEWS:

    Regardless of how much evidence there is for something, someone else will be stubborn and ignore it.

  26. Cool tech story by jav1231 · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    This should spark some great debate on technology.

    1. Re:Cool tech story by Yusaku+Godai · · Score: 1

      Why the hell is this modded insightful?

      "News for Nerds" != Technology, at least not necessarily. My girlfriend, a /. reader, is a biology nerd. I'm more of a computer nerd myself, but biology certainly interests me, and even moreso does the proper teaching and understanding of science.

      Or was this story accidently placed in the tech category before I got to see it?

    2. Re:Cool tech story by Cili · · Score: 1

      It should have been modded funny from the start. Not Insightful and not Offtopic.

      Let's ask people on the street whether they believe in technology or magic. Then have a story on slashdot about it: '14.7% people actually believe that cellphones work by whispering tiny elves and cars are pulled/pushed by invisible pink unicorns.'

    3. Re:Cool tech story by jav1231 · · Score: 1

      "proper teaching and understanding of science"
      Oh stop. This is just another opportunity for evolutionists to bash ID's blah blah blah. This has nothing to do with technology. If you believe a supreme being created Earth fine. If you believe Evolution is the origin of man, fine. Hell, one or the other happened thousands/millions/a long time ago. There were no computers, no coders, no hackers, no cell phones, no robots, no AI, no shoestrings, no stone tools, no axes, no spears, no nothing. This has nothing to do with technology. All these evolution debates do is give one side the opportunity to call the other a bunch of idiots.
      The same with all of the political crap! It's killing Slashdot. You can post an article on any given topic and an anti-Bush statement will appear. It's getting old, people. Maybe its a sign of the medium age/understanding/intellect of the Slashdot contributor.

  27. Staggering by ctid · · Score: 1

    I am British and I am totally shocked by this. I always associated this sort of thing with the US and other deeply religious countries. Overt religious observance is rather unusual among Christians in the UK. I am just astounded and appalled by this report.

    --
    Reality is defined by the maddest person in the room
    1. Re:Staggering by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's called tunnel vision. Take some time away from your tea and look around you, dim-wit.

    2. Re:Staggering by irchs · · Score: 1

      I am also shocked by these statistics, but statistics is the key word. The BBC Article is sketchy on details of who was asked and such. As a UK citizen, I find it extremely hard to believe that half the population believes in Creationism, and if my friends and assosicates were asked the same questions, the stats would be vastly in favour of evolution. However, I have a good education (Half way through Comp. Sci. Degree) and therefore tend to associate with an educated bunch of people. (Or at least I like to think so)

      I wouldn't take this as absolute truth until we see who was asked, and what exactly they were asked.

      Thanks

      Jan

      (p.s. I think Evolution is correct, due to the scientific evidence)

      --
      Jan
    3. Re:Staggering by skasingularity · · Score: 1
      Don't worry, I have faith that Evolution, in all His glory, will touch the hearts of these foolish religious people and make them change their ways.

      Now that that's out of my system...

      Seriously people, this is getting rediculous. One thing you might want to think about is the idea that you "believe in Evolution." Evolution is not a religion or a diety, but a scientific theory; more specifically one that does not address the origin of life, merely the origin of species.

      The next thing I'd like you to wrap your mind around is that it doesn't harm you if people believe in Creationism of Intelligent Design. Just because a large percentage of the people believe in some ID derivative does not mean they are trying to force it on anyone. If I ask you about your beliefs and you tell me, should I pissed off that you believe them? That wouldn't really be fair, seeing as how I asked...

      In case you're wondering I don't think that ID should be taught in science classes, because its not a science.

      Now, can we all just move on and let people believe what they want?

    4. Re:Staggering by irchs · · Score: 1

      "Now, can we all just move on and let people believe what they want?"

      To me, Evolution is a very open-minded way of thinking, and encourages people to think about how we evolved and can lead to more exploratory/scientific thinking which could benefit humanity as a whole.

      Closing kids minds off with "You are all servants of God and he will plan your future" Creationism bollocks is pretty poor, and imho, holds back humanity from achieving great things and "improving" life in general.

      For this reason, I think we should teach all popular theories, and let people make an educated decision.

      --
      Jan
    5. Re:Staggering by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're an arrogant fuck. People are allowed to have faith, some people find it spiritually uplifting to believe in something greater than man. Why the fuck is that shocking or appalling? If this really shocks and appalls you, then you need to get a grip on your sheltered life, there are things in this world far more worthy of your outrage. Like the fact that your brother is your dad.

  28. Great Idea! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Nothing like denying education to the poor and middle to exacerbate the existing social divisions.

    Heck, with all that money we save we could bring back debtor's prisons as well. Everybody wins!

    1. Re:Great Idea! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's nothing like using higher education to demand PhDs for entry-level positions to exacerbate the existing social divisions.

  29. Issues with the British Community by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are massive problems with the creationist/intelligent design ideas within the UK. And depending on how the statistics are gathered will very easily be skewed. For example There are large jewish and muslim communities within the UK that have separate schools. Those schools more than often teach these alternative/mainstream ideas. There has been several fairly high profile documentaries that cover these exact topics on several different channels. Personally I know only muslim people that believe in creationism everyone else I know believe in evolution.

  30. So wait... what? by TheNoxx · · Score: 1

    I'm horribly confused now. Brits are more into ignorance than us Americans...? When did this happen? Oh, wait, they must assume it's *fashionable* to be idiotic, what with Paris Hilton and the other celebrity abominations against evolution.

    And Canada just elected a conservative prime minister? Australia's turning against consumer rights? Where the fuck am I supposed to live?

    That's it! I can't take anymore. I'm going to buy an island somewhere in a delightful climate not too far from Japan and name it "Slashdotte-upon-GoodReasonne". You are all invited.

    --
    Ex nihilo nihil fit.
  31. Stupidity does not stop at international borders by DrXym · · Score: 1

    What more is there to say. The US may have a groundswell of fundamentalist nitwits, but ignorance and stupidity are human traits no matter where you live on Earth. People believe weird shit wherever they live and their own lack of critical facilities means they'll cling tenaciously to bizarre notions no matter how much evidence you fling at them that says otherwise.

  32. I'd like to see the questions they asked by arevos · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'd like to see the questions they asked for the survey. It's all too easy to get the results you want with carefully worded questions. I can't think of anyone I know who believes in such nonsense, so I'm taking this with significantly large grain of salt.

    1. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by sparks · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Agreed - I have never heard anyone express this opinion in the UK, and I grew up in a prett fundamentalist pentecostal church.

    2. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by drrngrvy · · Score: 1
      There's also the fact that inference from 2000 people to 60 million is probably going to show up some 'irregularities'. I know a sample of 2000 people isn't very different from the norm in these kinds of polls, but I don't exactly put much credit to politically motivated ' research groups' ' surveys.

      I think I actually don't know a single person who believes ID/Creationism over Evolution (I live in Britain too). Maybe it's just that I attract the ones that are going to hell. *shrugs*

    3. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by Z0mb1eman · · Score: 1

      The question was probably something like:

      Is it not true that you do not not believe in creationism/ID/evolution?

      Thus getting a nice smooth distribution once everyone was confused enough and answered at random.

      --
      ClutterMe.com - easiest site creation on the Net. Just click and type.
    4. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by schlumpf_louise · · Score: 1

      I live in the West Midlands in the UK, I'm pretty damn sure if I asked say 50 people if they knew what intelligent design was, maybe 5-10 of them would have had a clue, and that's only because the city I live in has a large population of university students. If the question didn't include a nice little summary of each theory (in extra plain english) then I'm sure these results are not significant.

    5. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by zontar44 · · Score: 1

      Speaking of the questions, I think it would be rather telling to add a few more:

      1. Do you believe in Astrology?

      2. Have you, or any of your loved ones, ever been abducted by aliens?

      3. Do you believe Bill O'Reilly is America's best journalist?

      I think you'll find that those in the Creationist camp will disproportionately answer in the affirmative to one or more of those questions. And that should tell us something.

    6. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by Bazzalisk · · Score: 4, Funny
      Q. Do you feel that public buildings aren't layed out very well?

      Q. Do you feel that one-way systems often impede easy traffic flow?

      Q. Do you think that the education of the designers is to blame?

      Q. Should Inteligent Design be taught in schools?

      :)

      --
      James P. Barrett
    7. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by CompressedAir · · Score: 1

      Very true, but consider: I live in Texas and the United States of America, and I've never met anyone who believes in Intelligent Design. I've seen people talk about it on TV, that's about it. Based on what I see on TV and Slashdot, I live in one of the most rabid, idiotic, and poorly informed places around. Why is it not like that in real life?

      That leaves (at least) two possibilities:
      1. The media is systematically lying to us, or
      2. I tend to hang out with people of similar mind.

      Both of those options are disturbing.

    8. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by Vidael · · Score: 1

      Not to mention their sampling protocol, which wasn't discussed as far as I could see.

      40% of the people that TOOK the survey might think that, but how representative is the sample population? Surveys like this are so bogus because they don't take into account the potential differences in opinion between those who participate in surveys and those who don't.

      Not to mention the fact that asking individuals in one specific area of a country is NEVER a good approximation to the rest of the country's opinion. It really never ceases to amaze me how often such surveys are used and regarded as a good indicator of anything.

    9. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by Lewisham · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Not only do I want to hear the questions, but I also would like to know what explanation is given for them. I live in a house of medics at a top 10 university that I won't name. None of them had heard of Intelligent Design, and why would they have done? They don't read Wired, and they don't check US Science web sites. I would say 90% of my non-geek friends haven't heard of it.

      That some of the cleverest people I know haven't heard of Intelligent Design makes the 20+% of people very tough to swallow. They must have been presented with an explanation of the options. I would say there is also a sizable minority of Britons that don't understand Evolution, because they didn't care enough about school or science to listen.

      You could present the options in such a way to make Intelligent Design sound like an attractive middle ground.

      "Do you believe God created everything?"
      "Do you believe we all are descended from single cells in a big soup millions of years ago?"
      "Do you believe that there are things that Science can't explain, and that's where a higher power must have done something?"

      You can't believe in ID if you've never been taught about it.

      ID has a place in schools, and so does creationism. It's in Religious Education. I really valued that class; it opens your mind to other cultures and religions, and question your own beliefs. I was brought up in a church school, but a secular secondary school. It was when I did the project on "Does God exist?" that I ever questioned what I was told. I think ID is an important idea; a lot of belief systems seem to feel there are things that can't be explained (like Taoism). But I don't personally buy it. Evolution does happen. What creationis- sorry, ID proponents... should be looking for is looking at reasons why a deity might have set off evolution, or whether evolution is controlled. I mean, isn't it AMAZING how complex the brain and human body actually is?! That's as good a reason for a deity existing as any.

    10. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by gentlemen_loser · · Score: 1

      You are in a SERIOUS state of denial. I felt much the same as you do now about 10 years ago (actually as a young student of anthropology in college). I thought to myself: "Who would believe this crap?!?" I was absolutely convinced that they were the minority and that reason would win the day.

      Fastforward 10 years... I can't tell you when exactly it happened, but I woke up one day and realized that I was in the minority. That reason was NOT carrying the day. I can now honestly say I don't know what to do about it. I can't even get up on my soap box and profess that if "they" just follow my advice, we'll end up on the right track again. And that scares me.

      What I can say is this - the trend is probably easier to catch the earlier it is recognized. I said above that I don't have a "right" answer for dealing with it NOW. But had it been noticed and dealth with earlier - I suspect working on education for kids would be key.

      The brain rot has crossed the puddle. I sincerely hope that you guys have better luck with it over there than we did here.

    11. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      I'd like to see the questions they asked for the survey.

      As would I, considering that I can't think of any relevant question for which Intelligent Design, Creationism, and Evolution would be equally appropriate answers.

      The concepts don't even share the same space in biological calculus. Creationism/ID is an origin story; Evolution is the story of what has happened between the origin and the present.

    12. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From TFA


      Over 2000 participants took part in the survey, and were asked what best described their view of the origin and development of life:

      22% chose creationism
      17% opted for intelligent design
      48% selected evolution theory
      and the rest did not know.


      From the wording of the question the only people not complete idiots are "the rest."

    13. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by Space+cowboy · · Score: 1

      The very first thing I thought of too. I've lived in London, Liverpool, Cornwall and Middlesborough, and I've never heard a single person mention ID.

      It is, however, easy to lead people into agreeing with you by careful positioning of the questions. Given the slant on the BBC website (the figures were all biased towards evolution, but the headlines all mention ID/Creationism), I'd *really* like to see the questions...

      Simon

      --
      Physicists get Hadrons!
    14. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      That means nothing... I lived in the U.S. up until a few years ago, and I never heard a simgle person who didn't believe in evolution, even the most extreme evangelical christians. I have never met a single Christian who wanted "intelligent design" taught in schools (I did meet a pagan who wanted "Earth Mother" "Intelligent Design" taught in schools, but that is a completly different phenomena).

      People will admit to a lot of things when they are filling out a survey, that they might not admit to when they are discussing these things in common, everyday conversation.

    15. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2 and 3, definitely... but I think they view astrology as "witchcraft."

    16. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by arevos · · Score: 1
      You are in a SERIOUS state of denial.

      Not at all. When a survey contradicts one's own experience, it's natural to be skeptical. Especially when you consider how easy it is to bias the survey questionaire to provide the result of your choosing.

    17. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by trixillion · · Score: 1

      I mean, isn't it AMAZING how complex the brain and human body actually is?! That's as good a reason for a deity existing as any.

      I think, therefore God exists! Cognito ergo Deus?

    18. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by 2sheds · · Score: 1

      I felt the same as you, so did a little digging. The questions asked are, IMHO, the very definition of 'loaded'. The fact that they defined each term in just a few words is very disingenuous. I wonder how many people questioned had never heard of ID and made a simple value judgement based on the description given?

      From http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/sto ries/2006/01_january/26/horizon.shtml

      Participants in the survey were read three statements and asked which best described their view of the origin and development of life.

      The statements were:

      - the 'evolution theory' says that human kind has developed over millions of years from less advanced forms of life. God had no part in this process;

      - the 'creationism theory' says that God created human kind pretty much in his/her present form at one time within the last 10,000 years;

      - and the 'intelligent design' theory says that certain features of living things are best explained by the intervention of a supernatural being, eg God.

      Of those surveyed, 48 per cent said evolution theory most closely describes their view; 22% chose creationism; and 17% chose intelligent design.

      --

      Absit Invidia
    19. Re:I'd like to see the questions they asked by 2sheds · · Score: 1

      You could present the options in such a way to make Intelligent Design sound like an attractive middle ground.

      That is *exactly* what happened. I've already posted but see this link for some loaded questions:

      http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/sto ries/2006/01_january/26/horizon.shtml

      --

      Absit Invidia
  33. Say what? by ackthpt · · Score: 1
    we're all well educated athiests

    That's your credential. To others it's a bone of contention. You might like to keep your bias in check. Just because you are atheistic doesn't mean you are well educated or vice-versa, if you get my drift. Consider people have the right to their belief, challenging them based upon education isn't very fair, because education has standards (of all sorts.)

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:Say what? by KilobyteKnight · · Score: 1
      we're all well educated athiests

      That's your credential. To others it's a bone of contention. You might like to keep your bias in check. Just because you are atheistic doesn't mean you are well educated or vice-versa, if you get my drift.

      Which would be why he added a qualifier, to indicate that he and his friends happened to be both. To have misread it in such a way shows -your- bias.
      --
      When will Windows be ready for the desktop?
    2. Re:Say what? by ackthpt · · Score: 1
      Which would be why he added a qualifier, to indicate that he and his friends happened to be both. To have misread it in such a way shows -your- bias.

      I see that posted after my post. Shows your bias doesn't it? Do keep up on timestamps. There's a good chap.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    3. Re:Say what? by KilobyteKnight · · Score: 1
      I see that posted after my post. Shows your bias doesn't it? Do keep up on timestamps. There's a good chap.
      I don't think I understand your point here. You obviously could not have expected me to respond to your post before you posted it.
      --
      When will Windows be ready for the desktop?
  34. "No one I know voted for him!" by Reverend+Darkness · · Score: 2, Insightful
    None of my close friends give any credit to creationism or ID...

    ... the famous defense of a short-sighted individual.

    C'mon... no matter what the arguement, when are people going to realize that there are a few million other people out there that may have a differing opinion than their own little group of friends?

    I myself am a Pagan, and I believe in Intelligent Design and evolution. My beliefs are different that 95% (est.) of the rest of the U.S., but I at least give a little credence to the opinions of others...

    --
    ... elipses...
    1. Re:"No one I know voted for him!" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I myself am a Pagan, and I believe in Intelligent Design and evolution. My beliefs are different that 95% (est.) of the rest of the U.S., but I at least give a little credence to the opinions of others...

      I suspect that number is more like >99%. 80% disagree with you entirely, and the rest think your beliefs are silly.

      (tee-hee, "Pagan")

  35. There goes that theory. by gfxguy · · Score: 1, Insightful

    There goes the theory that the U.S. has a monopoly of idiots.

    --
    Stupid sexy Flanders.
    1. Re:There goes that theory. by Latham99 · · Score: 1

      Perhaps I am simply naive to the mindset of atheism, but why would one become upset to find that their views on existence are not necessarily the majority? I believe in Intelligent Design, I find it very hard to understand how some do not. On the other hand I don't expect everyone to hold my beliefs, one must come to their own conclusions themselves. Anyways, from a creationist perspective, I think it takes more "faith" to believe in a cosmic accident than that all of existence and it's complexity just fell together.

    2. Re:There goes that theory. by Jugalator · · Score: 1

      and it's complexity just fell together.

      They believe it "fell together" during a few billion years, yes. ;-)

      Obviosly complexity just doesn't "happen"; not even evolutionists believe that.

      Meanwhile, God made the world in 7 days. ;-)

      --
      Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
    3. Re:There goes that theory. by Photon+Ghoul · · Score: 1

      This isn't about people's views. It's about teaching religion as a science and changing the very definition of science to be that of religion.

    4. Re:There goes that theory. by sane? · · Score: 1
      Remember, if the average IQ is 100, that means half the people are dumber than this.

      OK, OK, don't get all mathematical on the statement, but its important to realise that there is a vast pool of the electorate that are essentially unquestioning and in favour of the 'status quo'. If they were told as a child that God is real and the earth was created in 6 days, they tend to continue to believe it - particularly since the lessons that put the lie to this are taught once they have reached an age when they are no longer listening.

      Banning all religious indoctrination of children would go a long way to fixing the ills of the world.

    5. Re:There goes that theory. by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      Actually, I don't really disagree with you... it's just that when Intelligent Design or Creationism get's mentioned in the U.S., suddenly Americans are idiots because those sophisticated Europeans are so damn smart. When will people realize that the vast amount of trash talking is from media personalities, and not general populations?

      Cases in point: Canadians hate the conservative government of the U.S., but then vote in a conservative government. You'd think we'd have given conservatism a bad name. Same thing happened in Germany. They also said Howard couldn't possibly win again in Australia. Guess again! And Blair? Still there. And thank goodness, I really like that guy.

      But I guess it's fun and convenient to have a scapegoat in the U.S., they need someone to blame for the "decline in western civilization."

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    6. Re:There goes that theory. by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      I was being sarcastic. To be fair, even though I'm a Christian, I can't argue with your last line. I believe in evolution. I don't believe in creationism except as explained by intelligent design, and even then it's a "well, not really." But I don't think one is necessarily an idiot for believing in intelligent design, it's just one of those things that many Europeans use to point out how Americans are idiots. Well, touché.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    7. Re:There goes that theory. by Latham99 · · Score: 1

      I understand your point. The rub is due to the fact that the historical timelines associated with creationism and evolution, are based on religious points of view. Creationism says that "God made all things", while Evolution says that "God doesn't exist, the universe spawned itself." So if you teach Evolution, an atheistic bias is promoted. If you teach Creationism, a theistic bias is given. Personally, I have no problem with Evolution being taught in the classroom. It is when it's presented as fact that I cringe. The same would be present if Creationism was taught. If both sides of the debate were taught fairly and honestly, then the student would be empowered make up their own minds. Of all knowledge in the universe, I feel it would be presumptuous for mankind to claim we know more than 5% of it. That leaves 95% of existence open to debate. Rich

    8. Re:There goes that theory. by Photon+Ghoul · · Score: 1

      Please show me where Evolution says that "God doesn't exist, the universe spawned itself.". As has been stated repeatedly, the two are not mutually exclusive. The theor y of evolution is also not a theory of how life came into existence. It's a theory on how organisms...... well, ya know, evolve.

    9. Re:There goes that theory. by Latham99 · · Score: 1

      Here is a good example of what Evolution means. "In the broadest sense, evolution is merely change, and so is all-pervasive; galaxies, languages, and political systems all evolve. Biological evolution ... is change in the properties of populations of organisms that transcend the lifetime of a single individual. The ontogeny of an individual is not considered evolution; individual organisms do not evolve. The changes in populations that are considered evolutionary are those that are inheritable via the genetic material from one generation to the next. Biological evolution may be slight or substantial; it embraces everything from slight changes in the proportion of different alleles within a population (such as those determining blood types) to the successive alterations that led from the earliest protoorganism to snails, bees, giraffes, and dandelions." - Douglas J. Futuyma in Evolutionary Biology, Sinauer Associates 1986 Essentally, Evolution in it's most distilled meaning, is explaining that the life forms which inhabit this planet, have slowly evolved to become this way. Evolution can mean the minor changes between various breeds of a single species (example: Boston Terrier and a Greyhound), or the development of single-celled organisms into animals, plants, humans.. To put it simply, creationism doesn't believe that. Mankind (or any other species) did not evolve from bacteria, but were fully formed at the time of creation. Minor changes in appearance have manifested themselves through breeding and environment, but a creationist utterly denies any assertion that all life stems from one lifeform, which "accidentally" appeared millions of years ago.

  36. Well educated... by theJamAbides · · Score: 1

    "but we're all well educated athiests".

    As opposed to the dumb creationists?

    I'm tired of atheists thinking they have the upper hand on us faithful believers.

    Maybe it's God's intention to test our faith after we've been 'educated' by the world.

    Really, your education could be just as wrong as our education could be.

    --
    James Taylor
    (No, I'm not related. However, I am on the no-fly list)
    1. Re:Well educated... by pryonic · · Score: 1

      This wasn't my intention at all. There are many, many well educated Christians. This comment was not meant to slate creationists or ID supporters, merely to say I've been brought up through the education system to believe in observable science and scientific methods, which is directly opposed to ideas based purely on faith. Maybe this is lacking on my part, but the comment was in no way meant to imply creationists cannot be well educated.

      --
      Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
  37. Well educated? by SoTuA · · Score: 1

    but we're all well educated athiests

    Well educated indeed.

  38. Facts, please by Anonymous+Poodle · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I like how you crafted a well reasoned arguement, and supported your position with compelling, relevant facts.

    The only thing your argument proves is that the education system failed YOU.

    You sir, should demand your money back!

    1. Re:Facts, please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's the thing about Adam Dada. He was a poor student, and never went beyond obtaining his middling high school education. That explains his lack of knowledge about subjects and the resentment he holds for public schools.

  39. Well educated means you must be an atheist? by kuwan · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    we're all well educated athiests

    So the obvious implication is that if you're "well educated" then you cannot believe in God and must be an atheist. I think many "well educated" people would disagree.

    BTW, does being "well educated" include misspelling atheist?

    1. Re:Well educated means you must be an atheist? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So the obvious implication is that if you're "well educated" then you cannot believe in God and must be an atheist.

      Uh, no, otherwise he wouldn't have had to add the words "atheist". The implication is that atheists who are well educated believe evolution happened. Ignorant atheists may not.
    2. Re:Well educated means you must be an atheist? by Wubby · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Defensive much? It means atheists who happen to be well educated. The implication was not obvious, you just wanted to see it that way.

      Although your point about spelling does belie the "well educated" part.

      --
      Sig
      Appended to the end of comments you post. 120 chars
  40. Hate Speech dressed up as an Article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    "None of my close friends give any credit to creationism or ID, but we're all well educated athiests so I guess that's to be expected."

    Wow, never thought I'd see a comment like that get posted in an article summarry on the front page. Thank you, Slashdot, for giving me a dose of religious bashing with my morning cup of coffee.

    To the article submitter:
    Funny how your "education" doesn't allow you to see the irony in your own viewpoint, let alone your mis-conceptions.

    1. Education has nothing to do with faith. There are plenty of educated people (more so than you) who believe in God, and plenty who don't.
    2. No amount of education will allow you to disprove (or prove) the existence of God or creationism. Saying your education allows this is blatantly wrong.
    3. Creationism and ID are not the same thing.

    1. Re:Hate Speech dressed up as an Article by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      I don't think he was equating atheism to education. How would you describe somebody who was both well educated, and an atheist, other than a well educated atheist?

    2. Re:Hate Speech dressed up as an Article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "How would you describe somebody who was both well educated, and an atheist, other than a well educated atheist?"

      Really? Then what purpose does the comment serve?
      Again, look at my post, what else can you infer when someone speaks on rejecting matters of "faith" (creationism) based on "education"?
      Take the submission as a whole and it is blatantly biased.
      If it isn't biased, then it is worded poorly enough to question any amount of "education" to begin with.

    3. Re:Hate Speech dressed up as an Article by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      Anyone with scientific education will reject intelligent design on scientific grounds.

      Any atheist will reject creationism on religious grounds.

  41. Creationists believe in evolution... by Anonymous+Rockstar · · Score: 1

    Creationists believe in evolution, but they just believe in micro evolution. This part of Science has been observed. They don't believe in macro, cosmic, and other base parts of evolution. Most science professors and teachers teach micro and then lump all the other kinds of evolution into it.

    --

  42. What the market will bear by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The problem with your idea is the same as the problem with just about any major change in public tax policy. Market forces cut both ways.

    Many people suggest that if we cut taxes in way x, y, or z that suddenly the increase in take home income will change our society in way X, Y, or Z. What isn't being acknowledged is that companies are paying people just as much as they have to for the people to do their jobs.

    If you cut out the public education system then yes, some people will use that extra money to stay home and teach their children. Many who are barely making it by right now will instead say "Hey, educating the kids is no longer mandatory and I finally have the money to really get by. The kids can get a job like delivering papers, I can keep working my job, and we'll finally be secure."

    People don't do this because they're cruel Dickensian taskmasters bent on exploiting their children. They do this because economic hardship tends to focus attention on short-term goals.

    Companies will notice that they're able to pay their employees slightly less because the employees are making more take-home income. In many jobs companies aren't competing to keep employees from moving to another company. They're competing to keep the employees from moving to a different field. Health care is a good example of this. Nurses are paid just enough to not quit and go into a job where they don't have to stick their fingers in peoples' bums.

    No company will immediately *cut* wages on this basis but inflation is always there, ready to eat up the margin when wages are not raised as fast.

    All these factors would mean that the switchover to home education would happen at rather less than full efficiency. We can't afford that, because even with public education most people end up pretty ignorant. If a significant portion of the population starts opting out, we're headed right back for the Victorian class system, where the poor genuinely have no chance to learn.

    Keep in mind also that the parents can only teach at home what they already know. Does your local 7-11 clerk know enough to teach his son physics? Does he understand the value of physics well enough to pay for his son to learn it? Doubtful on both counts. No way for his son to get a better life in any field his father doesn't understand.

    1. Re:What the market will bear by dada21 · · Score: 2

      You make interesting points, but I'm not in agreement.

      Many who are barely making it by right now will instead say "Hey, educating the kids is no longer mandatory and I finally have the money to really get by. The kids can get a job like delivering papers, I can keep working my job, and we'll finally be secure."

      I'm fine with that. My parents came from poor countries and thr=ey self-educated after coming to the US. They learned trades while working.

      If families decide to not convert the savings into private education, so

      No way for his son to get a better life in any field his father doesn't understand.

      No, not true. Some people are born with the desire to learn. They'll have to possibly work while learning, but it has happened for thousands of years -- the desire to do better. It might take a generation, but it would be earned and respected by the learner.

      Public education has brought the UK and US decreasing literacy and competency. I can't se4 how we're better off.

    2. Re:What the market will bear by Alcilbiades · · Score: 1

      I am not sure if you are trying to be humorous or really just a moron. Before public education literacy was not very high. I agreed with your first post that basic education should be completed by age 11 or 12 but people still either need to be taught a trade or pushed to pursue higher education.

      Your idea would leave it totaly in the hands of uneducated parents many of which would probably still be between 16-21 themselves. What this would create is a class inside society that had very little chance to climb the social ladder. On top of this you would end up with a less skilled work force that would have a lower average income and end up with lower government funds.

      Furthermore, children at the age of 12 are definitely not ready to make any solo decision about the direction of their lives or are they mature enough to be put out in a job. It seems to me that until someone is into their mid 20's they don't tend to make the best employees.

      Anyway, I think you are just trying to be a controversy starter.

    3. Re:What the market will bear by dada21 · · Score: 1

      Before public education literacy was not very high.

      This is a myth, and I hear it all the time from friends of mine who are part of the teachers union.

      Literacy rates have fallen since we've increased the funding to public education:

      Teacher Linda Shrock Taylor shows that literacy rates are not based on actual literacy but on the amount of years a student has attended an education curriculum. Scary scary scary!

    4. Re:What the market will bear by the_real_bto · · Score: 1

      Dada21 isn't the only one. The current public education system sucks. Here is a critique of the public school system from an insider:

      http://www.cantrip.org/gatto.html

    5. Re:What the market will bear by Alcilbiades · · Score: 1

      Ok using I think I will create a site make up statistics then claim them to be true. In Pre-Industrial America/Europe people who were in the upper 1/3 of society had a much easier time accessing education due to its out of pocket costs. Where those from the laborer's class did not have access. This is because if you are working all day every day and at no point in your day are you required to read why would you both value the ability and secondly why would you aquire the skill. I am not saying they couldn't read some. But they didn't have a command of the language like an educated person did.

      Now to why your dumb idea would really and truly fail in practice. America is a republic who's elected officials are elected Democratically in a first around the post system. You need an educated populace if you are going to be allowing all of them to vote otherwise you end up with really bad government. Not that even with public education people won't elect morons to public office.

    6. Re:What the market will bear by Alcilbiades · · Score: 1

      If you fall for that tripe I have ocean front property in Arizona for you. His arguments are the same as those that blame deficiencies in a childs moral make-up on schools, video games, or T.V. Most kids in early america did get some education and after they were big enough to work they were denied an advanced education because their family needed the money. So what does that say about current education....HERES A HINT: DAYCARE!!!!! His argument against numbering people is even more laughable. In any system large enough numbers become the only way possible to keep track of everyone.

      The stupid author would probably agrue it is not important to keep track of individuals although how then would centers for higher education know roughly what applicants had learned. I love when people think we should get back to American roots or such BS simply because even in 1900 the 40hr work week hadn't been invented neither had the assembly line. I really don't think more than 5% of american's appreciate how much life changed in this country in a span of 100 years. Anyway, if you choose to leave your blinders on your eyes and long for the good ole days then I pity you.

  43. I call major bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    As an Englishman in my late 30s I call utter bullshit on this article. These are the fanciful lies of someone with an agenda. I don't know where they pretend to have got their research from, but it's patently untrue. I never met a single person over here who even heard of "intelligent design" (a USA manufactured nonsense) and seriously nobody believes in creationism, even really old people. A more interesting question for me is, why would someone make up such an obvious pack of lies and for what reason?

    1. Re:I call major bullshit by digitaldc · · Score: 1

      A more interesting question for me is, why would someone make up such an obvious pack of lies and for what reason?

      I am not sure, maybe you can ask the guys who wrote such glowing reviews of 'Doom'

      --
      He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
    2. Re:I call major bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I never met a single person over here who even heard of "intelligent design" (a USA manufactured nonsense) and seriously nobody believes in creationism, even really old people."

      You should get out more.

      Wait ... this is slashdot .. I've transgressed a cultural norm ... I'm SO SORRY

    3. Re:I call major bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Completely agree with you. I must have been written to make someone feel good about themselves.

      I've also never met a single person in the UK that doubts evolution, it's taught in schools currently, not the I.D. garbage. If you asked people on the street they would not know what I.D. is, it's a USA created idea.
      I think that they are just trying to make it seem like the state of play is the same in other countries, but it is not. Censoring movies & TV to remove "bad" words is common in USA (I've been here for 1 year) and the religious groups are in control of USA. (Compare that to UK where there hasn't been hardly any censorship of movies since 1997, just categorisation. USA TV is very tame and bland compared to European TV.)

    4. Re:I call major bullshit by horza · · Score: 1

      I agree, I'd never heard of "Intelligent Design" before reading the /. articles. No English people I know have ever heard of it either. And as for the "origin and development of life", what has Darwin's theory of evolution got to do with the origin of life? Even Darwin doesn't claim to know that, his theory of natural selection only affects the development of life. I also call major bullshit on this survey.

      Phillip.

    5. Re:I call major bullshit by Philomathie · · Score: 1

      I also call bullshit :| I live in one of the most religious places in the UK (the outer hebridies, islands btw), and I had never even heard of intelligent design until I read it on slashdot - complete American propoganda. The general trend as far as I can see is that older people believe in religon, but of the total population, very few people believe in any religion, most are atheists, and I am shocked at any country that allows relgion to interfere with state affairs, especially such a culturally diverse country as America.

    6. Re:I call major bullshit by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      Of course you don't believe it... the whole furor over "Intelligent Design" meme served a propoganda purpose. It allowed you to say "Ha, look at those backwoods Americans! We are so much more superior than them" (Hence, your "USA manufactured nonsense" comment). The idea is "believable" when you hear about it in the United States, but "bullshit" when in the U.K., because now your bigotry is no longer confirmed.

    7. Re:I call major bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A USA manufactured nonsense

      Go read John Henry Newman's Essay on the Development of Christian Doctrine. 1845. English fellow. And a papist. Anyway, he discusses intelligent design as a given. I call double sudden-death bullshit on your calling of bullshit.

    8. Re:I call major bullshit by smoker2 · · Score: 1
      A more interesting question for me is, why would someone make up such an obvious pack of lies and for what reason?
      a)Divide and rule.
      &
      b)Divide and rule.

      You were right, it is only one question. You should send your comment in to the Sun, you'll probably get a tenner for it.

    9. Re:I call major bullshit by parme · · Score: 1

      Agreed. These statistics are bullshit. Rather than having a stupid and false argument about American vs British culture with regard to this topic, let me make a suggestion as to how these statistics came about: Other posters have suggested that you can get the results that you want from a survey by asking a carefully-worded question. This is true and is very likely what happened. What I would add is that Horizon, for those who have not seen it, is indeed a serious science program. However, it has a constant theme of 'catastrophe': major virus outbreaks, genetic engineering scare stories and other 'end-of-the-world' stuff. Horizon producers know that British people don't generally believe in creationism and that there will therfore be a substantial "what is happening to my country?" reaction. In other words standard Horizon stuff.

    10. Re:I call major bullshit by garyok · · Score: 1
      And nowhere in the text of the essay is the phrase "intelligent design" found. Maybe one version of the total crap that fundies are trying to peddle resembles this rambling crap but SO WHAT?

      And you're quoting a source from 160 years ago - 14 years before the On the Origin of Species was even published - rather a lot of critical thinking has happened since then.

      Oh, and I detect a smidgen of sectarianism too. Nice.

      --
      One of the penalties for refusing to participate in politics is that you end up being governed by your inferiors - Plato
    11. Re:I call major bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, I agree with you. Horizon has always been sensationalistic to one degree or another. The Horizon episode on Intelligent Design aired on BBC this evening. I missed the first 5 minutes of the show (out of 50) but I didn't hear mention of this survey in the other 45 minutes, nor did they discuss ID with respect to Britain. However I wouldn't be surprised if they opened the first few minutes of the episode with the survey results to hook viewers with a "WTF?" or a "What in God's name?"

  44. No it doesn't by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    This just begs the question

    No it doesn't beg the question, but it certainly raises it.

  45. Have we evolved into believing in an almighty God? by digitaldc · · Score: 1

    That was a sample from 0.0033% of the population of the UK.

    I was wondering if the numbers would differ if the survey could evolve into one that samples a larger number of people?

    Of course, I do understand that getting people to respond to surveys is so hard that you almost need Divine Intervention.

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  46. None of science is fact by backslashdot · · Score: 1

    If evolution should be taught with a disclaimer .. that cavet should be stated at every science class .. from chemistry to physics.

    Everything in science is a theory: The sun rose today, yesterday, and the day before, so it's likely it will rise again tomorrow.

    While I agree in principle, I think that a general understanding of the process of science and an explanation of the basis of how the theory came about is enough to reinforce that evolution is not "fact". Only a fool would think it's factual then (in which case we might win some of the ID "theorists" :) ).

    1. Re:None of science is fact by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, science is the study of facts and their relationship to other facts. Therories are potential ways of explaining observations, to be tested and developed over time. Given enough time, they may just become physical laws, which are statements of fact. This is why "belief in evolution" is an oxymoron - evolution is a theory, to be further tested by observation, not a theological belief requiring faith.

  47. There's something wrong here by goodEvans · · Score: 4, Informative

    I really have difficulty in beleiving this. Even here in god-fearing catholic Ireland, everyone I know thinks that creationism is bunk. The only thing I can think of is that they stood in the middle of the street and shouted, "Anyone like to give their views on Creationism and Intelligent Design?" That way they would only have got the religious nuts who espouse this pre-enlightenment throwback. Even the Vatican says that Intelligent Design is not science.

    1. Re:There's something wrong here by pubjames · · Score: 1

      I also find it difficult to believe. One big problem with it is that I bet if you asked the average person in the street to explain what "intelligent design" was, they probably wouldn't even have heard of it. I only found out about it a few years ago, and only then because I read the news on the internet a lot. Most people I know don't read sites like Slashdot (or any sites on the internet for that matter) and so probably have never been exposed to the concept of "intelligent design". So how many people, when asked about it, gave an answer that they thought would hide the fact that they'd never heard of it?

    2. Re:There's something wrong here by esben3 · · Score: 1
      Because Creationism/ID is really belongs to a small group of protestant fundamentalists. The only problem is that they get so much media attention that some moderate christians starts to think there is a conflict between christianity and evolution. There isn't! The pope and a lot of lutherans can figure it out.

      Only those who says they take the bible literally have a problem. And the reason why they take it literally? Because they are afraid to be weak in their faith if just a single sentence is questioned.

    3. Re:There's something wrong here by AlterTick · · Score: 1
      I really have difficulty in beleiving this. Even here in god-fearing catholic Ireland, everyone I know thinks that creationism is bunk

      I have found the error in your analysis. "Everyone [you] know" is definitely not a random, representative sampling. Even if you think you know a wide cross section of people, you really don't. Surveying and statistics is a science specifically developed to transcend the natural errors inherent in "everyone I know" analysis.

      --
      Conclusion: the Empire squashes the Federation like a bug. Accept it.
    4. Re:There's something wrong here by Adam+Avangelist · · Score: 1
      Oxymoron...

      Even here in god-fearing catholic Ireland, everyone I know thinks that creationism is bunk.

      In spite of what the Slashdotters in the United Kingdom tell us; I still think the majority of their population believes in a creator. As it is backed up by statistics not an earge to defend ones nations intellectual superiority over the United States. Why is this modded +5 Informative, its not true and its not informative?

    5. Re:There's something wrong here by delete · · Score: 1

      As it is backed up by statistics not an earge to defend ones nations intellectual superiority over the United States. Why is this modded +5 Informative, its not true and its not informative?

      I think the grandparent poster does have an interesting point and does know what he's talking about. Perhaps his real point is that the Catholic church (in Ireland anyway, and based on the current pope's statements, elsewhere too) has not taught literal creationism to any degree in recent memory. If these ideas have not been taught in religious schools, have not been expounded from the altar and not supported by the church itself, is it so unreasonable to say that people here do not believe in creationism? The dramatic secularisation of the state in the last two decades (which is supported by census statistics) makes it seem even more unlikely.

      The main reason why so many people in the thread are skpetical of this poll is that such ideas are not part of the religious "tradition" in the UK or Ireland. While the "I don't know anyone" argument is inherently flawed, neither country is as populous or culuturally diverse as the US, so there is less scope for a large body of support for ID to exist "under the radar" regardless of differing social circles.

    6. Re:There's something wrong here by twohorse · · Score: 1
      In spite of what the Slashdotters in the United Kingdom tell us; I still think the majority of their population believes in a creator. As it is backed up by statistics not an earge to defend ones nations intellectual superiority over the United States. Why is this modded +5 Informative, its not true and its not informative?

      I don't trust these statistics. If God can muck around with the principle forces that created the universe, and occasionally take a hand in guiding the evolution of everything that lives, then He sure can't be counted on not to skew the survey sample.

    7. Re:There's something wrong here by Dimensio · · Score: 1

      In spite of what the Slashdotters in the United Kingdom tell us; I still think the majority of their population believes in a creator.

      Belief in a creator is not the same as accepting literal 6-day creationism and it is not the same as claiming that ID is valid science and it is not the same as rejecting evolution as valid science.

      Why is this modded +5 Informative, its not true and its not informative?

      Demonstrate that it is not true.

    8. Re:There's something wrong here by iella · · Score: 1

      The Vatican says that ID is not science, but that doesn't mean that the Vatican thinks ID is "bunk." You basically imply that anything which is not science should be dismissed as absurd... which is, in my opinion, just as blind and faith-based as those "religious nuts" you consider so unenlightened.

    9. Re:There's something wrong here by LuckyStarr · · Score: 1

      Hear ye!

      --
      Meme of the day: I browse "Disable Sigs: Checked". So should you.
  48. Since When? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Since when is England any different than most other countries? The Prime Minister's wife is one of the biggest pseudoscience, psychic friends nutsos out there. The country is obsessed with talking psychically with Princess Diana. Homeopathy is just as popular in Englang as everywhere else even after being disproved so many times. I think maybe you just need to come off you high horse and stop believing that England is any safer from ignorance than anywhere else.

    1. Re:Since When? by Viol8 · · Score: 1

      "The country is obsessed with talking psychically with Princess Diana."

      We are? Thats new to me. When I communed with Queen Victoria the other day he said she Diana no longer did interviews.

  49. Re:Unproven Theories by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's just bull. Creationism isn't a theory. It's a religious belief. Faith isn't theory.

    And evolution is a theory in the same way that gravity is a theory. We may not have it completely nailed down, but there is no doubt about it.

  50. Food for thought... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    At the risk of offending the "highly intelligent and well educated athiests" out there...

    I would say that it is unfair to lump faith into the "ignorant" category. Sure, intelligent design is a lame concept, but if any of you have taken Philosophy 101, you can't argue with the leap of faith. Sooner or later you have to believe in something--whether it's your own conclusions or a supreme being.

    Unfortunately, the loudest of the Christians are the most ignorant so please don't assume that they are all Pat Robertsons. I'm not trying to convert anyone into believing in Creation or arguing that it should be taught as "science"--I'm just asking for some respect for the millions of Christians who don't force their belief system on you.

    Save the bashing for the Scientologists :-)

    1. Re:Food for thought... by Yusaku+Godai · · Score: 1

      I think you're twisting the OP's words (though I'm hardly motivated to defend this so-called "athiest").

      Still, just because he's saying that a highly intelligent and well-educated atheist is unlikely to be convinced by Intelligent Design doesn't mean he's saying that non-atheists can't be highly intelligent or well-educated. In fact, he said nothing even close to that, so I don't see what people are getting so upset about.

      On the other hand, it's hard to see how *anybody* who believes in Intelligent Design as presented by the hacks at the Discovery Institute could be considered well-educated, at least, certainly not in biology.

    2. Re:Food for thought... by de+Selby · · Score: 1

      "Sure, intelligent design is a lame concept, but if any of you have taken Philosophy 101, you can't argue with the leap of faith. Sooner or later you have to believe in something--whether it's your own conclusions or a supreme being."

      If you're a foundationalist, which, if you make in past PL101, you might not be. Coherentism seems to be the current fashion.

  51. Re:ID != Christian creationism by cyclop · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If evolution is scientifically sound, can't you present sufficient evidence in the classroom to prove it?

    Yes. Any molecular biology textbook is full of factual proofs of evolution.

    --
    -- Patent no.123456: A way to personalize /. comments with a sig attached to the end.
  52. ID shouldn't be taught in science class because... by EngrBohn · · Score: 1

    ID isn't science. Personally, I have no problem with it being taught in a philosophy class, though apparently others do when it's a philosophy class in a government-funded high school.

    --
    cb
    Oooh! What does this button do!?
  53. Does it really matter? by Viol8 · · Score: 1

    I agree with the theory of evolution myself , but does it really
    matter if most of the , shall we say, none too bright members of
    society don't? Some of them can't even read or write any better
    than a pre-teen (no I'm not exaggerating). Do we really expect or
    care whether these morons understand evolution, quantum physics
    or even how to boil an egg? I know I sound like a terrible
    intellectual snob but the vast majority of a population of any
    country simply makes up the numbers , they contribute nothing to
    the scientific or cultural advancement of the country or humanity
    in general and simply follow what everyone else does. Frankly they're
    opinions on anything are pretty much irrelevant as they can easily
    be swayed one way or another anyway. Witness the lowest common
    denominator approach of most political campaigns.

    1. Re:Does it really matter? by fab13n · · Score: 1
      I agree with the theory of evolution myself , but does it really matter if most of the , shall we say, none too bright members of society don't?

      In soviet Russia, it wouldn't. In a democracy, it does, because they're voters who influence the choice of government, politics, and therefore on middle-to-long term our whole culture.

      The problem with ID isn't exactly that it's stupid to mistake it as science. The problem is that it's a flag to be potentially proud of, which stands for disregard of science, rationnality, and all what these stuffs brought to us. Which incidentally includes democracy.

    2. Re:Does it really matter? by Yusaku+Godai · · Score: 1

      I don't care what the average non-scientist thinks about science. As long as they don't try to get it taught to my kids or anyone else who might one day become a genius biologist given a proper introduction to the field.

      The way *most* ID proponents present their arguments show a serious lack of understanding of what science is in general. If that kind of thinking were allowed into classrooms, we might as well just toss out the entire science curriculum.

  54. Brits? by Hebb · · Score: 1

    Last time I checked, Jolly Old had its own boonies and country-folk. The farther you get away from civilization the more you find loonies running around making up Gods from the Machine. I am not shocked that someone can take the MAJORITY of Americans (living outside of the major cities) and show them to stupid - nor do I believe that the Brits are impervious to idiots in the hills.

    1. Re:Brits? by TheNoxx · · Score: 1

      Well, you see, while I know that any place has its ne'er-do-wells, particularly in reguards to general common sense, I was hoping that idiocy went hand in hand with violent crime; in a place with less violent crime, one would hope to see a lesser degree of ignorance.

      One of my hopeful theories just got shot down in a rolling ball of flame...

      --
      Ex nihilo nihil fit.
  55. It's not about IF you talk ID in school but WHEN. by Alkonaut · · Score: 1
    I don't mind ID/Creationism taught in schools. What is important is that it isn't taught in science . Evolution is science, and it's the best scientific theory we've got. It's by no means perfect or undisputed, but no other scientific theory really comes close.

    ID/Creationism are not scientific theories, and so have no place in a science class. In a philosophy or religion class for example, I think these subjects can be openly discussed.

    The main issue with this type of question is that people simply don't know what science is. That is not so scary when we are talking about J. Average in the poll, but quite scary when you realize that the people who decide what is to be taught in science class don't have a basic understanding of what science is.

    If someone explained to these people what science is, and what qualifies as science, then perhaps a compromise could be reached if ID/Creationism would still taught in another class? The public however I can't really see comprehending the difference between science and non-science anytime soon. The reason of course being that science class obviously doesn't teach that.

  56. I am a Christian by codefool · · Score: 1
    Fundamental belief that God created the universe does not preclude or invalidate the fact of evolution, or vice versa. The fossil record is irrefutable - species evolve from one state to another.

    One is a statement of faith, the other is a statement of fact. Facts should be taught in the public schools. Faith should be taught in the home. The very idea that students should be confounded by faith-based ideas while trying to understand the complexities of the universe is a stunning concept. Parents desiring that their children be taught faith-based ideas along-side facts should put their children in private faith-based schools. I see this as just another cop-out by those folks who want the government to raise their children for them.

    --
    "Stop whining!" - Arnold, as Mr. Kimble
  57. Chuck Norris by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is no theory of evolution -- only a list of creatures Chuck Norris allows to live.

  58. Mixing science with religion by vandenh · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I have no problem with people believing in ID but I do have a problem with representing this as science in school. What is wrong with teaching pure Darwninian evolution? The people who are religious will have no problem combining pure evolution with the existence of god. Why do people insist on trying to teach religion and science mixed? Both can live together IMHO and religious people should understand that the teaching of pure science in no way threatens their religious beliefs. The fact that some *are* threatened is a whole different topic... those people want to force religion on other people.

  59. No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same. by JeanPaulBob · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The difference is in common ancestry and the ages of the earth & universe.

    "Creationism" generally refers to Young Earth Creationism. And, sometimes, Old Earth Creationism, which has an old Earth but says that God made life directly.

    ID is about saying that there are features of the life we see that point to design, generally by saying that the features are too complex. This can include Theistic Evolutionists, if they believe that God stepped in to tweak the evolutionary process in key places. ID says nothing about common ancestry or the ages of the earth & universe.

  60. What this really says is . . . by Anonymous+Poodle · · Score: 1

    Half of the population are stark raving idiots.

    Another plug for the standard normal distribution!

  61. Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Anna+Merikin · · Score: 1, Insightful

    If so, then please explain to me how either one of these scenarios can be true:

    A species (chimpanzees, our "closest" relatives, for example) with 21 pairs of chromosomes can EVOLVE into one with 22 pairs. Do the fossil records indicate critters with 21.1, 21.2, 21.3, 21.4.... pairs of choromosomes?

    If not, then explain how a (presumably) mutant new example of an "evolved" chimpanzee with 22 pairs of chromosomes can find another exactly evolved 22-paired mutant -- at the same time -- in the same place -- recognize him or her -- and develop a brand new and unique mating ritual that works. All of these steps are recognized as being necessary to begin to form a new species.

    That said, to deny Darwinism is to ignore the stages and features our own embryos develop and discard: gills, tail, front legs.

    So, it appears to me that both Darwinism and ID leave a lot out of their little worlds.

    Perhaps that's why they argue so much and so loudly: they're both overselling their cases.

    1. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Abies+Bracteata · · Score: 0, Troll

      The fact that the parent post has been modded up to 4 "interesting" (as of 0715PST) is prima facie evidence that plenty of idiots hang out here at slashdot...

    2. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Pentagram · · Score: 4, Informative

      A species (chimpanzees, our "closest" relatives, for example) with 21 pairs of chromosomes can EVOLVE into one with 22 pairs. Do the fossil records indicate critters with 21.1, 21.2, 21.3, 21.4.... pairs of choromosomes?

      No. Fossil records do not show DNA. However the clues in our genomes today show that what happened was that in a human ancestor one chromosome split into two.

      If not, then explain how a (presumably) mutant new example of an "evolved" chimpanzee with 22 pairs of chromosomes can find another exactly evolved 22-paired mutant -- at the same time -- in the same place -- recognize him or her -- and develop a brand new and unique mating ritual that works. All of these steps are recognized as being necessary to begin to form a new species.

      These are not the steps recognized as being necessary to form a new species. It is not clear that the offspring of a 22-pair mutant and a 21-pair non-mutant would be infertile, so it might not be necessary for two 22-pair mutants to mate. And there is certainly no reason for a new mating ritual to magically appear or for mutants to recognise each other.

      That said, to deny Darwinism is to ignore the stages and features our own embryos develop and discard: gills, tail, front legs.

      This is also incorrect, and has been widely discredited. I wonder if I have just been trolled.

    3. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Ephboy · · Score: 4, Informative

      I'm not sure where you are getting your information. Chimpanzees have 24 pairs of chromosomes and humans have 23 pairs. And what happened is that two of the chromosomes fused into one chromosome. Our chromosome two is essentially two of the chimp chromosomes (2p and 2q) stuck together. http://www.gate.net/~rwms/hum_ape_chrom.html has a pretty good picture of the chromosome two and its ape versions.

    4. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by protohiro1 · · Score: 2, Informative

      This hypothetical speciation story assumes something that may not be true...that the change in behavior happened after the mutation. Perhaps the initial mutation was a change in behavior, creating a new species. As that species stopped interbreeding with the main line a 22 chromosome mutation spread through the population. Of course, either way it is speculation about a hypothetical situation. But we have to assume that in most situation if a mutation appears that makes it very difficult or impossible for an animal to breed it is unlikely to succeed.

      --
      Sig removed because it was obnoxious
    5. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Per+Abrahamsen · · Score: 4, Insightful

      > A species (chimpanzees, our "closest" relatives, for example) with 21 pairs of
      > chromosomes can EVOLVE into one with 22 pairs. Do the fossil records indicate critters
      > with 21.1, 21.2, 21.3, 21.4.... pairs of choromosomes?

      First: Chimpanzees did never "evolve" into humans, we both share a common ancestor.

      Second: We do have humans with half an extra chromosone (xyy males).

      Third and most important: Evolution leaves out *a lot*. Really, it is not like evolutionary biology is a closed and finished science that explains everything. We learn new stuff all the time and adapt the models, as in all other active scientific disciplines.

      Actually evolution is more of a frame or paradigm, than a theory itself.

    6. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Hank+the+Lion · · Score: 2, Interesting

      please explain to me how ... a species with 21 pairs of chromosomes can EVOLVE into one with 22 pairs.
      If you look at people with Down's Syndrome, you will see that this is not as impossible as you think.
      http://www.downsyn.com/whatisds.html/ gives a good explanation.

      Basically, when forming sperm or egg cells, the chromosomes divide up 24/22 instead of 23/23, and you have offspring with one chromosome extra. This extra chromosome could be passed on to their own children, so if somewhere down the line two subjects with one extra chromosome would mate, there would be a chance that their offspring would have a complete pair extra.

      I don't know if it happened this way, but it certainly would be possible.
      Down's Syndrome (and other extra-chromosome conditions) are rare, but not that rare.

    7. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Pentagram · · Score: 1

      Arg, something was bothering me, and I just checked it up on the Web. Chimps actually have an extra pair of chromosomes compared to humans (23 pairs excluding sex chromosomes) so what actually happened was that two pairs of chromosomes actually fused at some point in the human development.

      And another thing, humans didn't evolve from chimps, but both evolved from a common ancestor.

    8. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by meringuoid · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If not, then explain how a (presumably) mutant new example of an "evolved" chimpanzee with 22 pairs of chromosomes can find another exactly evolved 22-paired mutant -- at the same time -- in the same place -- recognize him or her -- and develop a brand new and unique mating ritual that works.

      I can understand why you'd think that you'd need to have the same number of chromosomes, but where the hell did you get that bit about making up an all-new mating ritual?

      Ah well... it's not as if you're even right about the chromosome number, anyway...

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    9. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by LWATCDR · · Score: 2, Informative

      Simple. Chimpanzees didn't evolve from humans and humans didn't evolve from chimpanzees. They did share a common ancestor in the past. In humans two chromosomes have fused. BTY humans have 23 and chimpanzees have 24 not the 21 and 22 you listed.

      The only fact I am afraid you got right is that our current knowledge of evolution is far from complete. There is still a lot that we don't know like how did life start. Lots of theories but none that have been proven. How the first eye evolved. The jump from single to multicellular. There are lots of unanswered questions but none require ID.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    10. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If not, then explain how a (presumably) mutant new example of an "evolved" chimpanzee with 22 pairs of chromosomes can find another exactly evolved 22-paired mutant -- at the same time -- in the same place -- recognize him or her -- and develop a brand new and unique mating ritual that works. All of these steps are recognized as being necessary to begin to form a new species."

      Why do they need to do this? Having a different number of chromosomes ( or having additional parts of chromosomes) is a common genetic disorder. see wikipedia . Although this often results in a miscarriage, some of these disorders are not fatal and people that are born with them can have children themselves. The most notable case of this is probably Down syndrome .

    11. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by TheSync · · Score: 4, Informative

      It turns out that variations in chromosome number are known to occur in many different animal species, and although they sometimes seem to lead to reduced fertility, this is often not the case. For example, Przewalski's Wild Horse has 66 chromosomes, but domesticated horse has 64 chromosomes, yet they can breed to produce fertile offspring.

      The is good evidence based on structural analysis of human chromosome 2 that it is the fused version of two chromosomes found in modern apes.

      The genetics of "Post-zygotic Isolating Mechanisms" of speciation is under much study now. Here is a great review of speciation mechanisms.

      Generally the strong force on post-zygotic speciation is "epistasis", negatively interacting genetic loci. So different and negatively interacting genes are more important in speciation than slight differences in chromosomal configuration. There are some speciation events driven mainly by chromosomal configuration, though most are not.

    12. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by f97tosc · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A species (chimpanzees, our "closest" relatives, for example) with 21 pairs of chromosomes can EVOLVE into one with 22 pairs. Do the fossil records indicate critters with 21.1, 21.2, 21.3, 21.4.... pairs of choromosomes?

      1. Some people have XXY chromosomes; those with genetic disorders like Down's syndrome may have a different number. It is not such a great step to imagine two chromosomes being fused, split up, or being produced twice (first identical, then later one modified).

      2. I am not religious, but to the extent that I can imagine a God, the one you are describing is not very impressive. So the Creator instituted the evolutionary process, but some steps were to complex for this process to handle, so he went back and tinkered. "Oh, early humans have been evolving quite well now for a couple of million years, but I need one more chromosome, and that just isn't going to happen under the original laws I defined before. Time to intervene and add a chromosome here, a gene there." How did the Almighty Creator of the Universe become a micro-mangaing bio engineer? Or are you a polytheist, and adding a particular chromosome was the task of some junior spirit/ godling?

      Tor

    13. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Dunbal · · Score: 2, Informative

      If not, then explain how a (presumably) mutant new example of an...

            Just because you don't understand the science doesn't mean that it's not true. Explaining how it works would fill several pages. Your best bet is to enroll in a genetics course, study hard for a few years, and then you will understand how it's not only possible but probable.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    14. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Scarblac · · Score: 1

      Third and most important: Evolution leaves out *a lot*.

      In much the same way that the theory of Gravity does not record the actual path of every stone that ever fell down from a high place to a lower one, etc.

      It's a description of a process, not a catalogue of every step along that process ever taken.

      --
      I believe posters are recognized by their sig. So I made one.
    15. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Anna+Merikin · · Score: 1

      Sorry if my facts with respect to numbers of chromosomes are wrong (I will check the info out -- I HATE to be wrong!) but that in no way changes the question. How did a mastodon or a proto-horse mutation recognize a new species with one more pair of chromosomes?

      The mating ritual and time-and-place "coincidences" are not easily explained away, either.

      Both theories, IMO, are quite imcomplete.

    16. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by foniksonik · · Score: 1

      One myth dispelled:

      Human embryos never have gills.

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    17. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by idsofmarch · · Score: 1

      Your missing one vital part of evolution, it happens over a long time with many, many generations. So, a mastadon would just suddenly go wholly and have to find another mastadon covered with fur, rather the slightly larger, hairier mastadons would survive more than smaller, regular mastadons. A proto-horse would be changing along with the rest of its species, your thinking of sudden dramatic change, which would be a mutation and is rare and often dead-ends.

      --
      Anyone who whines about being modded down should be.
    18. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Hank+the+Lion · · Score: 1

      How did a mastodon or a proto-horse mutation recognize a new species with one more pair of chromosomes?

      Why do you think it has to?
      As someone else already mentioned in another post, inter-species breeding occurs.
      A Przwalsky Horse can mate (and produce offspring) with a regular horse, which has a different chromosome count.
      Inter-species breeding is not always possible, but you make it seem to be completely impossible, which it clearly isn't.
      So, 'time-and-place' is no longer a problem.

      The mating ritual 'problem' is a similar non-issue.
      Once a new species diverges enough from the 'trunk', a different mating ritual may slowly evolve, which makes inter-breeding with the 'old' species more difficult.
      But why do you insist that a new species develop a new mating ritual?

    19. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by twifosp · · Score: 1
      Both theories, IMO, are quite imcomplete.

      Be that as it may, I don't see how an incomplete theory means the entire idea is wrong. I can come up with a hundred reasons why ID, theory creationism, and Christianity could be considered "incomplete". Yet the creationist answer to this is "have faith". Why isn't science sometimes afforded the same luxary while we find the answers? Why do these things HAVE to be mutually exclusive?

      Honestly, that is one of my main beefs with ID, creationism, and specifically Christianity. They all assume we have the answers and we should stop looking. Given our history of great discovery, how arrogant is that? How often has that been proved wrong?

      We should all be willing and ready to say "We don't know squat about squat", and work together to figure it out. You can be religious and scientific too! Einsten, as well as other great physicists, accomplished what they did becuase they thought physics and math were God's langauge.

      "Science without religion is lame, religion without science is blind."
      "I want to know all Gods thoughts... all the rest are just details."
      And one of my personal favorites:
      "Any intelligent fool can make things bigger, more complex, and more violent. It takes a touch of genius, and a lot of courage, to move in the opposite direction."
      - Albert Einstein

    20. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by cruachan · · Score: 1

      No, it's an interesting question, even if what the poster was trying to imply - that God would have to have tinkered with the genetics - is manifestly incorrect.

    21. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      fossil records indicate critters with 21.1, 21.2, 21.3, 21.4.... pairs of choromosome
      How the heck was this modified insightful? What strange math underlies this? Tell you what, let me know the next time you encounter someone with "2.2 pairs" of containers of water. Do you have problems making variables floats or doubles when they should really be short, int, or long?
    22. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Anna+Merikin · · Score: 1

      I don't insist so; biologists who specialize in studying animal culture do.

      Read the current literature (my source is the prosaic BBC science pages on the web) and you will see science now accepts that each species of bird responds only to a particular call and, in a separate article covered on /. scientists reported humans have a genetic code that helps them remember tunes.

      Science also recognizes, for example, the dance of a male pigeon or the display of a peacock is mandatory for mating to occur. A pigeon will not try to mate with a peacock, partly because his dance does not stir the response that "turns him on."

      Would a woman's "come-hither-glance" work with Chimpanzees? (Rhetorical question.)

      It is paramount, apparently, that species protect their genetic code from pollution from other species that might produce hybrids or sterile offspring.

      Each scientific field specializes so much, apparently, it misses new and important developments in other fields.

      Except for the numbers of chromosomes chimps have, I stand by my original post. I ask you read it more carefully. And remember, science does not now know what parts of what it believes now will be disproven in the future.

    23. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Forbman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, there are humans born with 21 pairs or 23 pairs (XXY syndrome) of chromosomes, too. Why is it that not every cross between a horse and a donkey is sterile?

      If you throw enough of a population together long enough, you're going to get some interesting edge cases that occaisionally express themselves. If you have some sort of selective pressure for those traits, they will express themselves even more so.

      If you don't believe this, just go look at your average interurban rock pigeon flock. Most of them will be just like all of the others. But in a very few flocks, some of the more recessive genes will be played out - there willl be a bird or two that is mostly white, mostly brown, or otherwise not quite like all of the others.

      Even in strains of historically white sheep (Dorset, Romney, etc) you get the occaisional odd black sheep. It just happens.

    24. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Forbman · · Score: 1

      Would a woman's "come-hither-glance" work with Chimpanzees? (Rhetorical question.)

      More importantly, would it work on the typical Slashdotter?

    25. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by wpegden · · Score: 2, Informative

      The number of chromosomes is not engraved in stone. In fact, chromosomes break, rejoin and otherwise rearrange at a surprising rate---this is turmed chromosomal instability (a key signature of many cancers). Additionally, chromosome number can change through incorrect segregation at cell division. In general much of evolution is thought to occur through large changes in the structure of the genome (such as gene dulication). It has been shown that bakers yeast has duplicated its entire genome at some point, which could lead to twice as many chromosomes at least in the beginning. See http://www.wi.mit.edu/news/archives/2004/el_0308.h tml. Of course most of such changes are deletirious (as are single gene mutations, the more familiar instrument of evolution) but some of them may confer an evolutionary advantage. Regarding your complaint regarding barriers to mating with different numbers of chromosomes: The equine species are good examples here, because they diverged rather recently and yet display rather different chromosone structure. Domestic horses have 32 pairs of chromosomes, Donkeys have 31. They hybridize to give offspring with... yep, you guessed it, 31.5 pairs of chromosomes. But they're sterile, you say, right? Sure, but what about the offspring of wild horses (33 pairs of chromosomes) and domestics (with 32)? They have fertile offsspring with 32.5 pairs of chromosomes. I encourable inquiring minds to explore these issues further on their own... this is not some gaping "hole" in the theory of evolution. It's troubling when posts on slashdot are modded "5: insightful" for being nothing but ignorant stabs in the dark... at best this is someone who has been puzzled by questions but too lazy to search for answers, and at worst, a sly underhanded attempt to equate Evolution and I.D. In the internet age, curious people (slashdot users, no less!) can quickly find answers to many of their simple questions with a quick internet search. I would recommend http://www.google.com/ and http://www.pubmed.com/. Search there for your conspiracies of scientists hiding holes in "Darwinism".

    26. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To start with I'm have only a passing knowledge of genetics but googling about tells me that humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes and chimpanzees have 24, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosome and elsewhere. However saying that humans have 23 pairs is not the entire story. At the bottom of the wiki page is an interesting list of examples where people have more or less than the common number so 23 isn't set in concrete. Presumably these kind of variations are present in other species. At least some of the variants seem to be perfectly survivable and allow the individual to reproduce. I haven't delved enough to know how often the variants occur or if they are transmitted to offspring. As for 21.4 chromosomes, well they all appear to be clearly identifiable as entities but there is considerable variation in the size. So adding to 21 chromosomes gets you 22 but c22 could be quite tiny (how big is the smallest chromsome found so far, any species?). There is some talk that two particular chimp chromosomes contain similar genes to one human one, though I'm not sure if this the fully accepted wisdom yet.

      Next, humans didn't descend from chimpanzees. I understand that some time ago (4-7 million years from wikipedia) we shared a common ancestor. Have a good look around, there's lots of stuff about the taxonomy of humans.

      Finally, why does a new species need to "develop a brand new and unique mating ritual"? The majority of mammals seem to have settled on f**king as being quite convenient. The particluar position, place, time, music, lighting vary by species and individual of course.

    27. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by twifosp · · Score: 1
      Would a woman's "come-hither-glance" work with Chimpanzees? (Rhetorical question.)

      If that woman was an accepted member of their social structure, it's quite possible. Jane Goodall even wrote about this, as well as the trust they instilled on her to be around the young.

      Additionally it is well recorded that swimming with Dolphins can sometimes lead to undesired effects. Dolphins will try and mate with humans. It isn't known wether they are doing it for pleasure or procreation, but it is still a well known fact that Dolphins have attempted to mate with humans. There are also stories of certain sects of people who say they mate with dolphins on a regular basis. Me being at work right now prevents me from searching for the articles online about people being arrested for "Dolphin sex rings" but feel free to do your own research.

      The point is that just because peacocks are stuck up, doesn't mean other species don't have a more promiscuous streak to them. You keep offering specific examples to attempt to disprove an entire theory. You need to look at both sides of the evidence before making assumptions.

      Who knows, perhaps it's the mating of different species that is responsible to macro evolution. Clearly it is possible for two similar but different species (in chromosome count) to produce offspring. Maybe this breeding selection is responsible for drastic mutation that leads to macro evolution.

    28. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Pentagram · · Score: 1

      I don't insist so; biologists who specialize in studying animal culture do.

      They do not.

      Read the current literature (my source is the prosaic BBC science pages on the web) and you will see science now accepts that each species of bird responds only to a particular call and, in a separate article covered on /. scientists reported humans have a genetic code that helps them remember tunes.

      Just because some species of bird respond to some specific calls does not mean all species of bird do, and this certainly does not scale to all species.

      Science also recognizes, for example, the dance of a male pigeon or the display of a peacock is mandatory for mating to occur. A pigeon will not try to mate with a peacock, partly because his dance does not stir the response that "turns him on."

      Pigeons don't attempt to mate with peacocks because peacocks are about twenty times the size of pigeons, and they're quite genetically distinct. I bet you could find examples of rock pigeons mating with other species of pigeon though.

      Would a woman's "come-hither-glance" work with Chimpanzees? (Rhetorical question.)

      Yes. Humans working with chimps have occasionally reported sexual advances from chimps. In fact there is considerable speculation whether a human/chimp hybrid child could be produced from mating a chimp with a human.

    29. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Anna+Merikin · · Score: 1
      Yes. Humans working with chimps have occasionally reported sexual advances from chimps. In fact there is considerable speculation whether a human/chimp hybrid child could be produced from mating a chimp with a human.

      Are you sure you are not confusing cause and effect, assuming there was a causal relationship at all? How, exactly, is a researcher to know what caused a chimp to make a sexual advance to a human? Are you sure it was a come-hither glance?

      The researchers who worked with chimps and other apes who learned sign language do not, AFAIK, report sexual advances from their subjects. If they did, perhaps we could learn what, if any, human action prompted it. That they have not precludes this discussion being based on fact.

    30. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      A species (chimpanzees, our "closest" relatives, for example) with 21 pairs of chromosomes can EVOLVE into one with 22 pairs. Do the fossil records indicate critters with 21.1, 21.2, 21.3, 21.4.... pairs of choromosomes?

      Ever heard of Downs Syndrome?

      The chromosome abnormality that causes Down syndrome is trisomy 21, a extra copy of chromosome number 21. This means that instead of having the normal 2 copies of chromosome number 21, the person with Down syndrome has 3 copies of chromosome number 21.
      So a Downs sufferer has 23.5 pairs.
    31. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      Would a woman's "come-hither-glance" work with Chimpanzees?

      Ever had a dog hump your leg?

    32. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by smoker2 · · Score: 2, Funny
      Time to intervene and add a chromosome here, a gene there.
      That would be Patch Tuesday.
    33. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Pentagram · · Score: 1

      You're missing the point. Your original claim was that evolutionary theory was flawed because organisms undergoing speciation would have to spontaneously develop new mating rituals. That idea has now been shot full of holes so you're now arguing... what, exactly?

    34. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see all of this debate about humans evolving from monkeys...has anyone thought of the opposite happening? I mean there was some pretty wild stuff happening in Sodom and Gomorrah, I'm sure more than 1 pig was violated.....

    35. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Col+Bat+Guano · · Score: 1
      Who knows, perhaps it's the mating of different species that is responsible to macro evolution. Clearly it is possible for two similar but different species (in chromosome count) to produce offspring. Maybe this breeding selection is responsible for drastic mutation that leads to macro evolution.

      Circular argument I'm afraid. If interbreeding between different species leads to macro evolution, where did the different species come from in the first place?

    36. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Copid · · Score: 1
      Sorry if my facts with respect to numbers of chromosomes are wrong (I will check the info out -- I HATE to be wrong!) but that in no way changes the question.
      Well, you are quite wrong, and it is relevant to the question. There is a biochemical explanation for the chromosome count and significant genetic evidence that it did happen the way it is claimed. Your next question is a bit hard to parse.
      How did a mastodon or a proto-horse mutation recognize a new species with one more pair of chromosomes?
      I'm not sure how to take this, but I'll go back to your original question which, I think, had to do with finding a mate that has the same fused chromosome. The short answer is that it isn't necessary. Google "Robertsonian transformation". Basically, the organism produces some viable gametes (half of which include the fusion) and a lot of nonviable gametes. It reduces fertility, but it's still perfectly possible to reproduce with a mate with a full complement of chromosomes, producing some offspring with normal chromosomes and some offspring with fused chromosomes.

      The mating ritual and time-and-place "coincidences" are not easily explained away, either.
      There is no reason to believe that chromosome counts have anything to do with either of these issues.

      Both theories, IMO, are quite imcomplete.
      You're entitled to your opinion, uninformed though it may be. Do you see what you did in your parent post, though? Based entirely on ignorance of a topic, you derisively dismissed a field of experts without so much as looking around to see if there was an explanation for your question. In reality, the hole you think you've found is well understood. In fact, it's extremely strong evidence for evolution.

      It never ceases to amaze me how people who have only minimal understanding of a topic assume that the experts are wrong when their conclusions don't match the expert conclusions. Rather than assuming that perhaps their understanding is incorrect and looking for further explanation, they accuse the experts of living in their own "little worlds" or being part of a good old boy's network determined to keep society ignorant. Face it: sometimes you just don't know what you're talking about, and it's best not to cast aspersions on those who do until you find a clue.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    37. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Anna+Merikin · · Score: 1

      I believe you are correct.

      In the 1770s we had Jefferson, Adams, Washington, Franklin, Hamilton.

      Now we have G.W.Bush, Cheney, Rove, DeLay and Abramoff.

      Devolution is proved.

    38. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by meggles · · Score: 1

      Read the current literature (my source is the prosaic BBC science pages on the web) and you will see science now accepts that each species of bird responds only to a particular call and, in a separate article covered on /. scientists reported humans have a genetic code that helps them remember tunes. Science also recognizes, for example, the dance of a male pigeon or the display of a peacock is mandatory for mating to occur. A pigeon will not try to mate with a peacock, partly because his dance does not stir the response that "turns him on."

      Why is this hard to explain? Let's take a sample bird flock, X. Each member has some very very slight variations (just like every human is slightly different). A climate shift reduces availible food/shelter/whatever and some of the flock leave for a different area, and through several generations they develop their own flock, Y. Flocks X and Y remain separate and mutate separately over thousands of years. Their features and song(s) change independently of each other, and tada - 2 separate species.

      Obviously this is simplified, but my main point is that the issues you raise aren't really issues at all. A peacock doesn't have to recognize the pigeon dance (or vice versa). These are features that develop AFTER a new group or subgroup is formed! There's absolutely no reason they have to happen spontaneously. It doesn't even require a separate species for separate dances and songs to be present - just a separation of groups over an ample number of generations. "Hank the Lion" asked why you insisted a new species develop a new mating ritual. You answer with the findings above, but they refer to established species, not newly developed ones. They say nothing about it being necessary for a NEW species to have a new mating ritual. This is a SLOW process - there's no reason sudden changes like that would be necessary.

    39. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Copid · · Score: 1

      I'm still trying very hard to understand how you get from differences in chromosomes to requiring a brand new mating ritual. It has been pointed out that a primate with a fused chromosome like the one we observe would still be able to breed with normal members of the population. There's no indication that a change in the number of chromosomes would have anything to do with mating rituals. Are you discarding the entire point about chromosomes and genetics and talking only about how new mating rituals evolve now?

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    40. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Anna+Merikin · · Score: 1

      No. I gave up talking about the point because of the lack of good information about the subject. /. readers, apparently, know little about how it all fits together, escpecially the social aspect.

      What I have gained is an appreciation for how diverse genes and chromosomes are; apparently some genes are bigger than some chromosomes, and have more to do. This is news to me.

      Still, I am quite unconvinced that great changes in the genetic structure will MOST CERTAINLY not prevent speciation, as claimed here. Perhaps I am wrong, which would not be the first time, but, so far, I have not been shown how repeated horse-to-mule sexual contact would produce a viable mule species, for example.

      As far as the social is concerned, I stand by my assertions because the science is there. Any thoughtful person must realize that a "dog humping your leg" is not a result of the dog wanting to reproduce with you (he's just horny in general) nor an indication that that any issue will be viable and have characteristics of each.

      DNA is not a metal one can alloy.

      Anyway, I am tired of seeing both sides' stupidities, so this thread is dead.

      Please read the last three or four lines of my original post once more.

    41. Re:Is Darwinism the Only Factor? by Copid · · Score: 1
      No. I gave up talking about the point because of the lack of good information about the subject. /. readers, apparently, know little about how it all fits together, escpecially the social aspect.
      Perhaps that's because you're making some rather vague assertions about mating rituals and chromosome count. We're simply not following it, and I doubt that it's entirely due to all of the people in this thread not having a clue.

      What I have gained is an appreciation for how diverse genes and chromosomes are; apparently some genes are bigger than some chromosomes, and have more to do. This is news to me.
      I don't see how this is relevant to your original point that seemed to center first around the supposed inability of organisms with different numbers of chromosomes to breed.

      Still, I am quite unconvinced that great changes in the genetic structure will MOST CERTAINLY not prevent speciation, as claimed here. Perhaps I am wrong, which would not be the first time, but, so far, I have not been shown how repeated horse-to-mule sexual contact would produce a viable mule species, for example.
      Your first sentence has too many negatives for me to parse fully and guarantee that you meant what you said. Your original point was about chimpanzees and human choromosome counts. You have been shown, I hope, that this is not a problem. So now you're left with something about mating rituals that only you seem to be able to tie together.

      Still, I am quite unconvinced that great changes in the genetic structure will MOST CERTAINLY not prevent speciation, as claimed here. Perhaps I am wrong, which would not be the first time, but, so far, I have not been shown how repeated horse-to-mule sexual contact would produce a viable mule species, for example.
      Agreed.

      DNA is not a metal one can alloy.
      Yes (?), but organisms with different chromosome counts can interbreed.
      Anyway, I am tired of seeing both sides' stupidities, so this thread is dead.
      Yes, those who have the relevant information and those who don't have it should probably just agree to disagree. It's easier that way.
      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
  62. Maybe... by FredThompson · · Score: 1

    ...you're arrogantly dogmatic.

  63. Re:ID != Christian creationism by meringuoid · · Score: 1
    If taught correctly, creationism does not necessarily imply one religion. It implies intelligent design meaning God, gods or advanced aliens.

    None of which is science, except conceivably the aliens - who would presumably have to have evolved themselves.

    Shall we also teach the 'Aliens have placed giant rocket engines on the backs of all the planets to make them move round the Sun' theory in addition to the theories of Kepler and Newton?

    --
    Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
  64. FSM vs. Separation of Church&State - $7.95 on by kulakovich · · Score: 1


    There is something to be said about separation of Church and State.

    And something Noodley is going to say it...


    kulakovich

  65. The problem with evolution by pubjames · · Score: 1

    The problem with evolution is that it is an apparently simple idea, that is actually quite complex. This means that many people think they understand it, think it couldn't work in practice, and are sceptical about it.

    It's very common when discussing evolution with people that they bring up the idea that it is a "random" process. I think this comes down to the way that it is taught - I think sometimes at school level the teachers themselves don't really get it. I've found allowing people to actually "see" evolution happening using good computer models is the most effective way to get people to understand it.

    1. Re:The problem with evolution by joss · · Score: 1

      You're right there. People think they understand it, when really they don't. Once people understand the idea of how a randomly directed process can produce results that are far from random they click and go wow.. I guess it could really work. I was at that stage for many years.

      What cured me was I worked fulltime for two years using genetic algorithms to solve a hard problem [it was about efficiently scheduling orders through a large metal rolling factory to optimize throughput]. I had several previous years experience in all kinds of optimization problems - [I had used GA's before in toy situations, but also had extensive experience with simulated annealing and numerous types of numerical optimization problems].

      I was successful in this project, ie I eventually produced a program that produced better schedules than the (intelligent) fulltime, experienced humans who used to produce the weeks schedule using their own knowledge and experience along with various supporting computer tools. The heart of the solution was a GA coupled with various tricks used whereever beneficial. It helped that I had an Origin 2000 at my disposal. GAs really do work, and not wishing to sound arrogant, I understand that process and what they're capable of (from a computational potential perspective) better than all but a handful of people on this planet.

      But... as a result of all this, I don't understand evolution anymore. It doesn't add up. From an optimization perspective, the problems I was solving where something like 10^100 times less difficult than the problems solved by evolution.

      Now, I'll grant you that I didnt have several hundred million years to work on the problem. However, I did experiment with population sizes in the 100'000s and I did evolve them for 10,000s of generations. Those are small numbers when considering evolution of bacteria, but they're pretty realistic numbers when considering evolution from an Ape to a human (or some equally fit alternative). Remember, according to evolutionary theory, the life events of an individual are irrelevent.All that matters is whether it produces offspring (also some evolutionary advantage to protecting close relatives, but even that can be simulated quite easily), and supposedly the mechanism is crossover and mutation, ie in a GA, life experience is equivalent to the evaluation function.

      Based on my experience, I dont believe you could solve a problem such as the development of an equivalent to an F16 starting with a sopwith camel using GAs unless you used [at least] tens of millions of individuals over millions of generations. It seems to me that evolutionary problems are solved *much* faster than one has any right to expect. Apes evolved into modern humans with populations in the hundred thousands over tens of thousands of generations. I know that humans were just the design we ended up with, not the goal,
      but.. think in terms of the creation of a creature as much more "fit" [from evolutionary perspsective] as a human to an ape.

      So, anyway.. I dont believe in evolution as any kind of explanation anymore. I don't believe in intelligent design either, but I dont blame people who do.

      --
      http://rareformnewmedia.com/
  66. Study up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It amazes me that people like you laugh at ID or Creationism and call it rampant idiocy. If you actually took a look at the FACTS that ID/Creationism focuses on with an open mind, you might start to see that believing in evolution is unscientific.

    I didn't want to consider the alternative, but if you look at BOTH with an open mind and acutally evaluate each side's arguments you will see what I am talking about.

    1. Re:Study up by S.O.B. · · Score: 1

      Care to share some of those "facts"?

      --
      Some of what I say is fact, some is conjecture, the rest I'm just blowing out my ass...you guess.
  67. Dark Ages by ggambett · · Score: 1

    Welcome to the Second Dark Ages. The first time it happened about 1500 years ago it was probably accidental. This time ignorance appears to be fashionable :(

    1. Re:Dark Ages by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      Oh, I'm sorry... I guess people aren't allowed to believe what they want to in your world. I didn't realize you had a corner on the truth market.

    2. Re:Dark Ages by ggambett · · Score: 1

      Oh, they are, it's their tendency to believe ridiculous things, and the fact that people want these ridiculous things taught as truth, what worries me.

      As for The Truth... I don't claim science currently has The Truth. I don't know if it ever will. However there are things that we (as in "mankind") should have already accepted as Not The Truth a long, long time ago. Take astrology, for example. Maybe it made sense millenia ago when people thought stars were painted somewhere and the "figures" actually were there. Now we know that if we travel a couple hundred light years in some direction, these figures distort, so there are no constellations. How is it possible that some people still believe in horoscopes? Ignorance is bliss, I guess.

    3. Re:Dark Ages by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      Science seeks out worldly truth to its best understanding. Religion is about dictating otherworldly truth.

      When a religion starts claiming scientific knowledge based on supernatural characteristics or pseudoscientists make supernatural claims, they both fall into a muddle of pseudoscientific trash.

  68. Re:Unproven Theories by Yahweh+Doesn't+Exist · · Score: 1

    wrong.

    there is no evidence for creationism.

    the phenomenon of evolution is an observed fact.

    the "theory of evolution" is an explanation for the observed facts.

    there is no scientific debate over whether the phenomenon of evolution is real. the only debate is in the details of the mechanisms by which evolution occurs.

    the theory of evolution is the basis for modern biology. it works, people use it. the only thing creationism has ever helped is the bank balances of fundamentalist churches.

  69. They asked a loaded question by NigelJohnstone · · Score: 1

    "Over 2000 participants took part in the survey, and were asked what best described their view of the ORIGIN and development of life:"

    Evolution doesn't explain the ORIGIN of life, so it was a faulty question. Nobody suggested the big bank is evolution...

  70. Surveys by Fusen · · Score: 1

    Does it not annoy any other British people here that the breif description fails to mention that this survey was carried out by 2000 people, there is 60 million currently living in the UK so I fail to see how these 2000 people represent all 60 million of us. Also I mainly sya this because I don't want to be assosiated with such an idiotic country that the article describes.

    1. Re:Surveys by jjohnson · · Score: 1

      I sympathize with your desire to distance yourself from the results of the survey, but statistically, if the 2,000 respondents represent a proper sample, they're more than sufficient for the purpose of extrapolating to the views of all 60 million.

      Sorry.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
  71. Proud Secural Country ?!!! by alistair · · Score: 1
    As a Brit myself I have to take issue with the fact that we live in a "proudly secular country" as the editor has added. Consider the following;
    • The Queen is the head of state, but is also the head of the Church of England.
    • The unelected second chamber is the House of Lords, which includes numerous people appointed from the Church (this has changed slightly in recent times, but not radically). The House of Lords is also the final court of the Land, before the European Court in recent times
    • There is a strong link between Church Schools and Education, often supported by the middle-classes because Church run state schools are seen as the acceptable alternative to going private (my children go to a Church of England School, for example)
    • Our current Prime Minister and Education Secretary are both very religious and send their children to denominational schools.
    • Our court system is also linked to the church, when doing Jury service recently I was asked to swear on the Bible to state I would try the defendant fairly, although alternatives were available to Bible was the default.

    So please tell me where this proud secular country is. It disappoints me when editors add these comments which don't add to the core values of a story.
    1. Re:Proud Secural Country ?!!! by easter1916 · · Score: 1

      Clearly the editor has never heard of Northern Ireland, or Rangers vs. Celtic, etc. Generally secular, I suppose, with pockets of rampant sectarianism.

  72. Re:Unproven Theories by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

    "Just a theory" is what someone with a grade-school understanding of science might claim.

    There is no "further thought" required when one is correct. The truth has no obligation to be "fair" to morons.

  73. Utter Bullshit! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In the UK, total church attendance averages around 3m a week out of a population of over 60m. The churches are always trying to attract new member, they always fail, although the happy-clappy types had a brief period of success before collapsing.

    So we're looking at less than 5% of the country attending to the worship practices of their religion. Now consider that there are over 3m registered people with the FA, the FA being England's Football Association (soccer). I.e. more people play club football in England that the entire UK has church goers.

  74. Evolution might be real... by Bisonkiller · · Score: 1

    Maybe I am wrong and have been living in denial all this time, because my Boss sure does resemble a JackAss.

  75. An interesting story... by borgheron · · Score: 2

    I was once told a story by a friend who is Jewish, I am an atheist, he said that "The Rabis think it's quite amusing that Christians take the Genesis story to be the literal truth." You see, the old testament is derived from the Torah. Rabis have been studying it for a long time (i.e. millenia).

    Additionally, it should provide a clue when the Vatican itself proclaims that "The theory of evolution is perfectly compatible with the Bible, it is fundamentalists who are trying to read literally a portion of the bible which was never meant to be interpreted scientifically."

    People seem, for whatever reason, bound and determined to believe in this myth. Why? Who knows. If they want to be ignorant, let them be. There's too much scientific evidence in favor of evolution to deny that it's true.

    Later, GJC

    --
    Gregory Casamento
    ## Chief Maintainer for GNUstep
    1. Re:An interesting story... by CottonEyedJoe · · Score: 1

      >If they want to be ignorant, let them be. There's too much scientific evidence in favor of evolution to deny that it's true.

      The problem is not with letting them be. The problem is when they elect a government that believes as they do. At least in the US, thats the case today. The basics of evolution arent difficult to understand, but it does require more education than most people have. Even law schooled politicians (who likely have very little biology training). To most people, believing in magic is easier. In most cases they are taught the magic version before they are able to read.

    2. Re:An interesting story... by Sigma+7 · · Score: 1

      I was once told a story by a friend who is Jewish, I am an atheist, he said that "The Rabis think it's quite amusing that Christians take the Genesis story to be the literal truth." You see, the old testament is derived from the Torah. Rabis have been studying it for a long time (i.e. millenia)


      All that studying is easily replaced with one observation - there are two different stories of Genesis.

      Genesis 1:27 says that God created us male and female.
      Genesis 2:21 says that God created female from one of the ribs of the male.

      Two stories of creationism - both of which are different. There are other inconsistancies between those two chapters as well - which is not unexpected because the bible wasn't written by a single person.

    3. Re:An interesting story... by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 1

      What?!? Everything in the Christian bible can't be taken as literal absolute truth?? You've warped my fragile little mind! *shock* *horror* *gasp*

      --
      Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
    4. Re:An interesting story... by Stormwatch · · Score: 1
      he said that "The Rabis think it's quite amusing that Christians take the Genesis story to be the literal truth."
      But at least most xtians realized that cutting a bit of your dick is a very stupid idea.
    5. Re:An interesting story... by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1
      The Rabis think it's quite amusing that Christians take the Genesis story to be the literal truth." You see, the old testament is derived from the Torah. Rabis have been studying it for a long time (i.e. millenia).

      Christianity evolved from Judaism approximately 2,000 years ago. It wasn't designed last year by people with no religious background. In other words, Christianity (and Islam) are exactly as old as Judaism, since they're all branches from the same tree. Ergo, none of the three have exclusive rights to the "correct" interpretation of the teachings that they originally all held in common: the Torah.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    6. Re:An interesting story... by shitdrummer · · Score: 1

      Dick!!!

    7. Re:An interesting story... by plunge · · Score: 1

      At the very least, you have to admit that Christianity basically hijacked Judiasm and totally altered the reading of its religious tradition: even to reordering the chronological order of key Scriptures and making up insane stories about Jesus riding on TWO donkeys to fit what they thought was a prophecy but was, in actuality, their own poor translation of a text that didn't even refer to Jesus.

  76. Britons aren't very European by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Britons are also the most "American" Europeans. Beside the obviously shared language, they are the fattest, are America's allies in the civil war in Iraq and are more economically tied to the American economy than the rest of Europe.

  77. The power in reacting seriously by Nadsat · · Score: 2, Informative

    Somehow I doubt the distinctions in ID were of importance.

    The real success of the ID campaign is its rousin gup of the audience, inciting people into a fury of various emotions, and making the subject altogether taboo.

    I tire of all these emotional responses, for that's what ID wants. When we seriously react to it as if it were serious, we give it power. A better reponse is to shirk it off, giggle a bit, and equate it to an urban legend... why not add it to Snopes?

    1. Re:The power in reacting seriously by ulfaen · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think the problem with not reacting to this ridiculous 'Theory off Intelligent design' lies in the propensity of stupid ideas to re-germinate in the lazy minded despite evidence to the contrary. (note that I did not say the stupid, I really wanted to.) Its far easier to have a few inane soundbites handed to you by your faith leader, to not do any actual study of the Theory of Evolution, to react at a viceral level (I ain't decended from no MONKEY!)and then to become a member of your local school board.

      Once you have managed to get to that point, why its a short hop to restupidifying the youth of your community with this crap.

      I thik it is far wiser to address idiocy when it springs up with withering facts and dessicating satire. if you ridicule an idiot long enough, they usually shut their moronic piehole.

      Ulfaen

    2. Re:The power in reacting seriously by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      if you ridicule an idiot long enough, they usually shut their moronic piehole.

      Or, if they have power, they oppress you. Sometimes to death.

    3. Re:The power in reacting seriously by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I thik it is far wiser to address idiocy when it springs up with withering facts and dessicating satire. if you ridicule an idiot long enough, they usually shut their moronic piehole.

      Then you're no better than they are -- resorting to emotional tricks to win people over to your way of thinking.

    4. Re:The power in reacting seriously by Alsee · · Score: 1

      >I thik it is far wiser to address idiocy when it springs up with withering facts and dessicating satire. if you ridicule an idiot long enough, they usually shut their moronic piehole.

      Then you're no better than they are -- resorting to emotional tricks to win people over to your way of thinking.


      You're right, I hate when people resorting to emotional tricks like "withering facts" to win people over to their way of thinking.

      Oh, and wasn't there something about using dessicating satire to ridicule idiots...

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  78. 10,000 clergy can't be wrong by smooth+wombat · · Score: 1
    Came across this link the other day. The goal was to get 10,000 or more signatures from clergy throughout the country (U.S.) to agree on the following:

    Within the community of Christian believers there are areas of dispute and disagreement, including the proper way to interpret Holy Scripture. While virtually all Christians take the Bible seriously and hold it to be authoritative in matters of faith and practice, the overwhelming majority do not read the Bible literally, as they would a science textbook. Many of the beloved stories found in the Bible - the Creation, Adam and Eve, Noah and the ark - convey timeless truths about God, human beings, and the proper relationship between Creator and creation expressed in the only form capable of transmitting these truths from generation to generation. Religious truth is of a different order from scientific truth. Its purpose is not to convey scientific information but to transform hearts.

    We the undersigned, Christian clergy from many different traditions, believe that the timeless truths of the Bible and the discoveries of modern science may comfortably coexist. We believe that the theory of evolution is a foundational scientific truth, one that has stood up to rigorous scrutiny and upon which much of human knowledge and achievement rests. To reject this truth or to treat it as "one theory among others" is to deliberately embrace scientific ignorance and transmit such ignorance to our children. We believe that among God's good gifts are human minds capable of critical thought and that the failure to fully employ this gift is a rejection of the will of our Creator. To argue that God's loving plan of salvation for humanity precludes the full employment of the God-given faculty of reason is to attempt to limit God, an act of hubris. We urge school board members to preserve the integrity of the science curriculum by affirming the teaching of the theory of evolution as a core component of human knowledge. We ask that science remain science and that religion remain religion, two very different, but complementary, forms of truth.

    I skimmed the list of resources provided and found one that cuts to the core of the matter. Written by Harry T. Cook, it is titled, Don't Fall For It (.pdf file). The next to last paragraph lays it all on the table:

    This is a plea for people of reason (religious or not) to refrain from being drawn into the argument that proponents of intelligent design are wont to make, viz, that their "theory" deserves equal time with Darwin & Co.'s. It does not. Intelligent design is the product of a slick theology masquerading as science. Evolution is the product of painstaking, step-by-step, trial-and-error science. Therefore, evolution and intelligent design do not belong at opposing poles of the same argument.

    There were other writings that I read which state similar ideas but his was the most memorable and the most correct.

    --
    We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
  79. signs of UK intelligence level by dogen · · Score: 0

    What do you expect? The UK is the same country where a mob attacked a pediatrician's office because they thought they were a pedophile with a fancy sign in the front yard to advertise their perversion.

  80. Ditto by beforewisdom · · Score: 1
    On one hand, I'm happy to see that rampant idiocy isn't a uniquely American trait.


    Ditto.

    There are some things which seem will always be true. The rest of the world may hate ( justifiably ) my country, but Britian will be a true friend through thick and thin.

    As an American I felt alone in a country where the christian taliban reelected George Bush and brought back creationism from its death at the Scopes Monkey trial from the 20s.

    Never fear, the UK reelected Tony Blair and now this survey.

    George Orwell got it right. The U.K., US, & Canada are the defacto unit of the future ( he called it "Oceania"). Heck Britian has that new system that will track the movements of ordin ary citizens. We have the NSA and wiretapping shamelessly authorized by the president.

    Throw in the outsourcing and it looks like the people who control Oceania are converting it to a 3rd world country. Religion, Walmart jobs, and a fascist government. Just like 1984.

    Dumb, poor, and scared.
  81. Pfhtt by debauched+sloth · · Score: 0

    Talk about smug, blinkered parochialism. Evolution, forsooth.

  82. ID Has No Solid Foundation by gasmonso · · Score: 1

    ID doesn't belong in the classroom as part of a science class. There is absolutely no evidence to support it at all. Science is far from iron-clad, but there are at least observations and experiments to back up theory. ID on the other hand seems to stem from a lack of observation and depends more on faith and ignorance. I don't want my kids taught something that has absolutely no foundation from which to build on. Science has that. Until ID proponents can find the blueprints for us, they have nothing. Think about it, there is more evidence that Bigfoot exists than there is of an intelligent designer.

    http://religiousfreaks.com/
  83. Why is this on Slashdot? by isa-kuruption · · Score: 1

    Nothing to see her people, move along...

    The only reason I can figure this is on slashdot is to give the anti-religion fiends more blood to drink. There is no eason this should be on slashdot, at all. We already know most people here don't like religion and don't support religious teachings in public schools, so do we need to have ANOTHER post about it?

    Sure, Britons believe in ID and creationism. Guess what? MOST OF THE WORLD DOES! Yes, most of the world is, indeed, religious in one way or another, and of everyone that is religious, the top 5 religions, all believe in God or many Gods.

    So, like I said, move along...

  84. Re:ID shouldn't be taught in science class because by mph · · Score: 1
    Personally, I have no problem with it being taught in a philosophy class, though apparently others do when it's a philosophy class in a government-funded high school.
    I, also, would not object to ID being taught in a philosophy class, and when I first heard this story on the radio, I also questioned the effort to fight it. But in this case, I think it's a thinly-veiled propaganda class for ID, not a balanced study of the debate.

    The course description reads:

    [T]he class will take a close look at evolution as a theory and will discuss the scientific, biological and biblical aspects that suggest why Darwin's philosophy is not rock solid. The class will discuss intelligent design as an alternative response to evolution. Physical and chemical evidence will be presented suggesting the earth is thousands of years old, not billions.
    And, while ID is alleged not to be a Christian theory (making no claims about who the Intelligent Designer is), the teacher of this class was the wife of a fundamentalist minister, and wrote "I believe this is the class that the Lord wanted me to teach."

    The difference, in my view, is like that of a "Religions of the World" theology class vs. Sunday School.

  85. wtf? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you're not an atheist. if you were you would have killed yourself along time ago. dumby. you just have daddy isssues that you like to take out on a father figure by yelling "i dont believe in you!" at the sky or some shit like that.

    1. Re:wtf? by Dunbal · · Score: 3

      Whereas you talk a load of crap and you have thoughts that have no relation to reality, yet you project them onto other people.

      Atheists do not have "father" issues.

      Atheists do not "believe in god deep down inside" yet deny that belief in front of other people.

      Atheists are not "suicides waiting to happen". Just because you are not intellectually strong enough to envision a world without your god to "make things right (and get this, AFTER you DIE)" - does not mean everyone is as weak as you.

      Atheists believe that everyone is entitled to believe whatever the hell they want, or not believe it. We wish to hell religious types would just leave us alone and drop the issue, instead of constantly trying to engage us in useless arguments. You can no more prove the existence of your god than I can disprove it. So what's the point?

      -- An atheist.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    2. Re:wtf? by garrett714 · · Score: 1

      You can no more prove the existence of your god than I can disprove it. So what's the point?

      -- An atheist.


      Wouldn't this make you an agnostic?

    3. Re:wtf? by RPI+Geek · · Score: 1

      Well said, and thank you for clarifying that.

      --

      - "Nobody came out that night, not one was ever seen. But Old Man Stauf is waiting there, crazy sick and mean!"
    4. Re:wtf? by arevos · · Score: 1
      Wouldn't this make you an agnostic?

      Just because you can't disprove something, doesn't mean you have to believe in it, or consider that it's existance may be a possibility. I can't disprove that there isn't a giant monkey hiding in the centre of Jupiter, but just because I can't disprove it, doesn't mean that I can't dismiss such a belief out of hand.

    5. Re:wtf? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not really. The lack of belief in a god makes one an atheist, regardless of whether he is an agnostic or gnostic.

  86. Teach critical analysis by backslashdot · · Score: 1

    Some people want to be indoctrinated. Who will fill the void?

    Science is too complicated. Minimum energy path wins. Why do you think people win elections with sound bites? The guy who gives the easiest to understand speech that tugs the most emotions wins. A doctor has to go through 8 years of med school and pass a bunch of exams .. do politicians need certification of any kind? Maybe a certificate in economics at least?

    You know when they killed Socrates for basically opposing democracy .. he was bitching that people are stupid and that they choose to do things based on crap/chance.

  87. Are there any data break-downs? by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    Would be interesting to see various break-downs:
    By education levels
    Recent immigrants/vs at least 3rd generation British
    Religious vs/non religious
    By age groups
    By gender
    By race
    By income levels
    By occupation (yeah, this is interesting to me)
    By political association
    etc.

    Interesting stuff.

  88. Re:Unproven Theories by teslar · · Score: 1
    There is scientific evidence supporting one way or another

    In a word: Wrong. There is NO scientific evidence for Intelligent Design. None at all. I challenge you to name one. Remember, it has to be scientific, i.e. published in a peer-reviewed journal with a good reputation. Comments by Texans on blogs do not count.

    There are holes in the Theory of Evolution and it is difficult to prove it. Yet, there is plenty of published evidence to support it. The only "scientifc" argument ID proponents seem to make is "Look, Evolution is flawed, so we must be right."

    The entire point is moot though, as ID simply is not a scientific theory at all. To be a valid scientific theory, you have to be testable and verifiable (you don't have to prove that you're right though - but you have to make a good scientific argument that you might be). ID is not. End of story, as far as I'm concerned.

    And asking that ID be taught in science classes is just ridiculous. Teach it in Religion classes, because that's where it belongs. If you wanna teach it as a science, you might as well teach Alchemy as an alternative to Chemistry.
  89. 40%, Damn them those smart Brits. by OctoberSky · · Score: 1
    Why are they Smart? Well because 60% of Americans don't believe in Evolution.

    Sorry I can't get the full Gallup Article link, their damn registration kills me. BugMeNot for those who want to read it.

    When I originally read that Gallup Poll Headline I thought to myself "What the hell, 30% of this country is borderline retarded." I then read the article and realized that it is not 30% but 60%. Actually 66.6(repeating of course) percent.

  90. Sample Size and Skewed Results by bobintetley · · Score: 1
    1. 2,000 is a RIDICULOUSLY small sample size to extrapolate the views of 60+ million people from.
    2. I know many people who respond with the stupidest possible answers to surveys in order to skew the results.

    Frankly, I refuse to believe my fellow countrymen are this ignorant - I certainly have never encountered anyone this stupid in 30 years of living in the UK.

    1. Re:Sample Size and Skewed Results by easter1916 · · Score: 1

      I can't help but agree. I'm Irish, and as a result have plenty of exposure to our nearest neighbours... always found the average British person to be rational and tolerant, not the types to fall for this nonsense at all.

    2. Re:Sample Size and Skewed Results by azipsun · · Score: 1

      2,000 is a RIDICULOUSLY small sample size to extrapolate the views of 60+ million people from.


      A random sample of 2,000 people is accurate to within 2.2% of the actual values 19 times out of 20. It is accurate to 3% 99 times out of 100. So, 2,000 people is not a ridiculously small sample size. You might want to try out the sample size calculator: http://www.surveysystem.com/sscalc.htm

      Of course, this only applies if the sample is truly random and even then the results may be skewed by the choice of questions.
  91. Blow me and swallow, typo Nazi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And yet another whine about a common typo (two letter swap) is effective... how, exactly?

  92. read! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What use are these polls, a useful poll would be one given to people who actually know what they're talking about. Know both sides of the argument and can make a judgement based on facts instead of faith or what they 'feel' is right. I had a gf that was a catholic but never seemed to know anything about the other side of the coin though she claimed to. She refused to learn or read. Ignorance is bliss I suppose, but it's no way to live.

  93. Poor education by BenjyD · · Score: 1

    This isn't really that surprising. Disgusting, yes, surprising, no. It's mostly poor education: people don't actually understand evolution. Hell, I know many sensible Britons whose understanding of basic physics is pre-Newtonian. Look at the number of homeopathy or Reki massage centres and other crap in this country.

    That said, I am always a little suspicious of these polls, because there is a selection bias inherent in the type of people who actually bother to stop and answer the question.

    1. Re:Poor education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No doubt your ancestors were monkeys, eh?

      Not mine...

  94. Common error by phfpht · · Score: 1
    None of my close friends give any credit to creationism or ID, but we're all well educated athiests so I guess that's to be expected. Maybe I've been blind to the views of the majority in this proudly secular country?
    You associate with people who think like you do. You therefore assume "everyone" must be the same as everyone you know is like this.

    Most people make the same mistake. Believing that those around themselves are a representative sample of the city/state/province/country/world at large. But, it isn't, and well executed surveys of larger populations usually show depressing levels of idiocy/people not like you. ---- spelling errors painstakingly added for your reading pleasure.
  95. Re:Well educated... and of extreme faith by Lerxst+Pratt · · Score: 1

    I agree with your statements. Just thought I'd point out something interesting about "atheists vs. faithful believers." It seems to me that atheists have abundantly more faith than any believer. I believe it takes more faith to believe that there is no God.

    An analogy to illustrate: Suppose that you took all of the individual components of a fine Swiss watch, threw them into a bag, and shook them up for 20 billion years. What are the chances that, when you open the bag, you will have a fully-assembled fine Swiss watch? Now, follow the analogy of our infinitely complex universe compared to the relatively simple fine Swiss watch. That really takes much more faith than I will ever possess for an atheist to believe that there is no God.

  96. Wake up, Britain! by Snap+E+Tom · · Score: 1

    A while ago, I read an interview with the Flying Spaghetti Monster creator (no pun intended). He said the biggest mistake that American academia has made was to ignore the ID movement. It was so absurd, academics thought that if they ignored them, they would go away, or they did not want to give attention to those nutjobs. That method, he said, obviously has not worked.

    Everyone *must* attack anyone that even thinks ID has any sort of legitimacy. Mock them, ridicule them, call them lunatics and extremeists, accuse them of not caring for the education of children, call them bad parents, expose them, and God-forbid (oh, the irony) if they are elected, vote them out like they did in Dover, PA! Make it clear to your school boards that if ID is even mentioned as a "maybe," the board members will be ousted!

  97. Could someone please... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...Tell me what is the point in debating ID over evolution or the opposite? Science vs Relegion? Why in the world should those two be enemies? One (Science) is explaining how things came to be and the other is trying to explain why. I really don't get the whole debate. Or is anyone taking Genesis word by word as true history. It would be kind of funny if God was to explain to prehistoric nomads that they evolved from apes. I'm sure they would have the mental capacity to understand that they are not being made fun of...;)

  98. ID = Intelligence Dysfunction? by Lostie · · Score: 1

    As subject.

  99. Re:ID != Christian creationism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    If evolution is scientifically sound, can't you present sufficient evidence in the classroom to prove it?

    not to religious fanatics determined to refuse to believe in it because they think doing so would send them to hell. those are, by and large, the only people who haven't been convinced by the evidence for evolution by this time; those, and perhaps a silent majority of people who haven't bothered to even try to study basic biology at all.

  100. You won't save money... pick a better reason by everphilski · · Score: 1

    If we cut back public education to ages 6-11 and strictly teach the basics, we can return thousands back to each family in tax savings.

    Your taxes really that bad? I pay $800 a year on my 4 bedroom house on several acres of land. I'm not sure how that will educate my child. That will barely purchase textbooks and materials. I know. My parents homeschooled my siblings for a period of time. Not everyone is qualified to be a teacher. I know this too. My parents homeschooled my siblings for a period of time.

    if you want to homeschool, pick your reasons, and make damn sure you are cut out to be a teacher.

  101. Intolerant secularism by katorga · · Score: 1

    The more I think about, the more I feel that it secularism really crushes people's spirit. It doesn't really matter what people believe, if it makes them happier to believe it. The myths, legends, fairy tales and religions of the world's societies are what gives them their character. Its definitely much more enjoyable than today's bland, secular consumer society.

    Moral relativism means just that, relative. It does not mean than you oppress or stamp out everyone's unique belief systems.

    1. Re:Intolerant secularism by Yusaku+Godai · · Score: 1

      I enjoy many of the myths, legends, and fairy tales that comprise the world's religions, as well as many that don't comprise any particular religion, and in many ways I get my character from them. Doesn't mean I have to take them is historic, scientific truth =D

    2. Re:Intolerant secularism by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      We understand *why* this sort of thing happens, and we're fine with the belief in all sorts of fairies, unicorns and dragons. It's just when one attempts to promote the teaching of dragonology in public schools that the problems occur :)

  102. Baroo by The+NPS · · Score: 1
    "The BBC is reporting that more than half of Britons do not believe in evolution, with a further 40% advocating that creationism or intelligent design should be taught in school science classes.

    I'm skeptical -- I really. We spent a whole philosophy class learning that Intelligent Design wasn't very strongly adopted in europe. That coupled with the fact that the vatican and many other major religious institutions reject intelligent and creationism ..

  103. Watch the show, then... by meringuoid · · Score: 1
    I'd like to see the questions they asked for the survey. It's all too easy to get the results you want with carefully worded questions.

    I'd guess it'll be covered in the programme tonight.

    There's more detail on the content here; it looks like it's largely about the recent shenanigans in the US. The UK poll they ran was probably incidental, to provide a baseline for comparison. According to that page, in the US over 50% believe we arrived in the world just as described in the Bible... ugh!

    --
    Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    1. Re:Watch the show, then... by SeekerDarksteel · · Score: 1

      According to that page, in the US over 50% believe we arrived in the world just as described in the Bible... ugh!

      That statistic seems very very shady to me. In 2001 in the US we had 26% Catholic and 54% Other Christian. The official stance of the Catholic Church is against a literal young-earth interpretation. I don't know the specifics for any other Christian denomenations, but I know some support it and some don't. Assuming that the number of Christians has not increased (if it decreased it would only strengthen my point), in order for over 50% of the US population to believe in a literal young-earth interpretation it would require that either less than 7% of all non-Catholic Christians believe in a literal young-earth interpretation or that a significant amount of Catholics believe something more conservative than the official Vatican ruiling. Given the nature of the US Catholic Church to be much more liberal than the Vatican, and the fact that I'm pretty sure more than 7% of non-Catholic Christians do not believe in a literal young-earth interpretation, I have a VERY hard time believing that over 50% of Americans believe in a literal young-earth interpretation of Genesis. I think the much more likely solution is that the cited poll asked a question which induced significant bias or misinterpreted all answers of "Creationism" as being literal young-earth creationism. Unfortunately the article does not link to the details of the cited poll so I can't tell, but I strongly encourage everyone to take any poll about belief in creationism with a grain of salt until they're sure that the poll asks a fair question and correctly distinguishes literal young-earth creationism from old-earth creationism.

      --
      The laws of probability forbid it!
  104. What Do I Believe? by Cranky+Weasel · · Score: 1

    (Taken from my weblog Jan 22, 2006, at least 30% on topic)

    "Question with boldness even the existence of a God; because, if there be one, he must more approve of the homage of reason, than that of blind-folded fear." - Thomas Jefferson

    Every now and then I take stock of my beliefs. I think everybody should do the same. After all, I'm a work in progress, and so are my opinions. That which I believed yesterday might have failed to hold up in the light of today. I often wonder what will happen to my beliefs in the four or five decades remaining in my life. Will I lose my pragmatic viewpoint, and embrace faith? Or will I increase my demand that proof accompany any extraordinary claim? I don't know what the future holds.

    Do I believe in the existence of God? No.

    Do I believe in the nonexistence of God? No.

    I do not have belief in either of these scenarios, for both questions ask me to make a definitive call as to the state of being of something inherently unprovable. All I can say with any degree of confidence is that if God does exist, I'm pretty sure that no religion on the planet has anything resembling a true understanding of the entity. I'd be willing to bet they've got everything wrong.

    I do know that I fully agree with the 1995 U.S. federal court ruling on Kitzmiller V. Dover Area School District. The district had a requirement endorsing intelligent design as an alternative to evolution. The court ruled that intelligent design was inherently religious in nature, and so rejected the requirement. For something to be a science, it must be consistent, empirically tested and falsifiable, correctable, dynamic, progressive, provisional, and based on multiple observations. Intelligent design fails most of these basic requirements. I don't believe you can replace a scientific theory with a philosophical one. By all means, teach religion in schools with religious affiliations. But don't teach it in science class.

    I actually believe there is a great deal of instructional value in examining the debate itself in the classroom. Recently I've been absorbing the arguments on creationism versus evolution. There is powerful logic on both sides of this debate - showstoppers all around. Education should not simply be an exercise in knowledge transfer. Facts are lonely items. Don't teach your class that intelligent design is an alternative to evolution. Discuss with them the debate itself, where the philosophical issues lie, and why each view is difficult to refute.

    Teach them to think in different ways, and to see things from the perspective of others. But when it comes right down to it, on one side is a slow progression of knowledge, and on the other side is the completely unprovable. Faith is the cornerstone of religion. You have to have faith, because there is no proof. If you had proof, you wouldn't need faith. Keep it out of the science class, that's all. It's the ultimate apples-and-oranges discussion.

    Do I believe that organized religion has merit? Yes I do.

    Do I believe that the benefits of organized religion outweigh the costs? That's a much more difficult question. I'm leaning towards saying that organized religion is not worth the price we have paid for it. I'm sure that no system populated by man, no matter how divinely inspired, is free of corruption. As Lord John Acton said, "Power corrupts, and absolute power corrups absolutely."

    I believe that the upper echelons of every powerful religion resemble those of every major government. These organizations are concerned with retaining power, protecting themselves, and maintaining the status quo.

    I believe spirituality can exist without dogma.

    I believe that a sense of the divine can be better felt on a mountaintop at sunrise than within the walls of St. Peter's Basilica.

    I believe that the collection and hoarding of great art and riches renders a religious institution completely null and void. It is a self-defeating process. A religion

  105. I'm calling shennanigans on that one by SpiritGod21 · · Score: 1

    I never met a single person over here who even heard of "intelligent design" (a USA manufactured nonsense) and seriously nobody believes in creationism, even really old people.

    I met a woman recently that preaches at a church in the UK, and my guess is that there are quite a few other churches in that country as well. I won't be visiting and able to verify this with my own eyes until this summer, but I would wager that there are quite a few people who do, in fact, believe in creationism. Just because you aren't friends with them doesn't mean they don't exist. Just the same, simply because you disagree with something doesn't make it false, and just because you haven't found an answer doesn't mean there isn't one.

    1. Re:I'm calling shennanigans on that one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just because you aren't friends with them doesn't mean they don't exist.

      I think his point is that the phrase "intelligent design" is not widely used in the UK and the US ID/science debate has received very little coverage here.

  106. Enough Already by ch-chuck · · Score: 1

    Whatever happened to freedom to believe whatever you want? The biggest crime is NOT that some folks hold outdated views - it's the bashing upon them by the folks who consider themselves to be the sole container and promulgator of the TRVTH.

    Say I believed the earth is flat. Does that add to or detract from YOUR well being? Thank $DIETY I am free to believe it, and curses to those who want to humiliate me because of it. You are perfectly free to prostelyze and spread your view of the 'round earth theory' (which I consider a theory only), but once you start treating and persecuting me like some dangerous criminal you've crossed the line and I only become MORE defensive. Remember, this Jesus person said his believers would be, and have been, persecuted for their beliefs. The militant wing of the Evolutionary Biologists are starting to look like Nazi's who want to round up and execute those filthy UNBELIEVERS.

    --
    try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
    1. Re:Enough Already by scheming+daemons · · Score: 3, Informative
      Say I believed the earth is flat. Does that add to or detract from YOUR well being?

      It does when you and your friends get elected to my daughter's school district board and have it taught to her in science class as if it was equivalent to "believing" that the world is a sphere.

      Believe what you want... but don't put in my kid's science curriculum.

      I'm teaching my kid to be rational and reasoned. I don't need her being confused by "junk science" being taught to her as if it were real science.

      Yes.. your beliefs detract from my well-being (and my families) when you legislate them into law and into school curriculums.

      That's where the Christian fundies crossed the line.

      --
      "I have as much authority as the pope, I just
      don't have as many people who believe it" - George Carlin

    2. Re:Enough Already by easter1916 · · Score: 1

      It's 'proselytize'.

    3. Re:Enough Already by easter1916 · · Score: 1
      The militant wing of the Evolutionary Biologists are starting to look like Nazi's who want to round up and execute those filthy UNBELIEVERS.

      A bit like the Christian Crusades, right?
    4. Re:Enough Already by member57 · · Score: 0

      So teaching Evolution as fact isn't "junk science?" Teaching a theory as fact, as many "secular" schools do is in fact closing kids minds to other possibilities of how life began. Libtards are just as guilty as Christian fundies in trying to represent their views only to our children. I don't see the harm in teaching evolution as a theory with many unexplained holes in it. Fact is, we do not know how we got here, we have ideas and limited written/ oral history, roughly 6K years worth, not much else. Everything else has been dug, observed, and or dreamed up and lumped into the ever evolving theory of evolution. It's simply one explaination, not the enlightened truth that we are sometimes led to believe.

      --
      If Kerry was the answer, it must have been a stupid question.
      The UN - The largest "political" cause of death.
    5. Re:Enough Already by Yusaku+Godai · · Score: 1

      That's not what the discussion is about. Nobody is saying that people can't believe what they want. What they are saying is that non-scientific views shouldn't be taught in science classrooms. Plain and simple. I don't see how this is so hard to wrap your head around.

      Oh, and it's "Nazis." Learn to use punctuation correctly.

    6. Re:Enough Already by Alsee · · Score: 1

      So teaching Evolution as fact isn't "junk science?" Teaching a theory as fact, as many "secular" schools do

      Just so long as you don't try to hijack the force of government to attack one arbitrary field of science as a special favor for your religious beliefs.

      You can legitimatly bitch about schools teaching evolution theory "as fact" and you can put warning stickers into biology textbooks just as soon as you are also demanding that science teachers stop teaching Relativity theory "as fact" in physics classes and that they stop teaching Element theory and Atomic theory "as facts" in chemistry class, and just as soon as you equally demand warning stickers in textbooks declaring that Gravitational theory is not a fact.

      The demand here is that anti-evolution idiots quit trying to single out the feild of biology to be treated differently that every other field of science.

      Students are in science class to learn the scientific method and to receive an overview and basic understanding of the thoroughly tested are well supported fundamental theories of the various fields of science as accepted almost universally by they PhD professionals in their respective fields. And on that standard evolution is as well tested and well supported and accepted as the fundamental basis of its field as any other part of science. Evolution is accepted as the fundamental and established foundation of biology by well over 99% of Christian professional biologists, and obviously that figure only gets higher if you include all professional biologists.

      Students MUST learn the FACT that evolution IS considered the very foundation of the entire field of biology by professional biologists. And yes, that is a simple fact. It is not possible for students to have any understanding of the current state of the field of biology without understanding what evolution says and what it means.

      If you don't want astronomy taught "as fact", FINE! But don't go demanding that one random feild of science - biology - be missrepresented in science classes. Students must know that 99+% of professional biologists consider it to be supported by overwhelming evidence and that 99+% of professional biologists consider it to be thoroughly established and that 99+% of professional biologists consider it to be the best known understanding of biology and that 99+% of professional biologists currently use it as the very foundation of all of their work.

      If you don't like those facts, too bad.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  107. Damn Dirty Apes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  108. perhaps not even conflicting by MORTAR_COMBAT! · · Score: 1

    creationism, ID, and evolution are not even necessarily contradictory.

    let's say "God created intelligently, and his creations evolved."

    thus picking one of creationism, ID, and evolution would be nonsensical, because if you believed this statement (I do not but that is a digression) then you then "believe" in all 3.

    evolution is not a theory that deals with the origins of the universe.

    creationism and ID are not beliefs (I did not say theories) that deal with the progression, proliferation, and diversification of life.

    how did the universe begin? how did life begin? what was before that?

    asimov had a fun story about it called The Last Question that is a nice little read. Arthur C Clarke has a short called The Nine Billion Names of God that isn't terrible reading either.

    if this kind of thing interests you, The Abolition of Man might interest you as well, or even Chesterton's Orthodoxy.

    --
    MORTAR COMBAT!
  109. ID verses Evolution by hotarugari · · Score: 1

    It surprises me to think that ID would be taken so harshly. No one seems to think ill of the possibility that aliens could have populated the planet, so why couldn't they have engineered us?

    Of course, speaking of some kind of creating being, anything with the intelligence to create a universe that is self creating (evolution) would have to be termed intelligent. After all, isn't easier to have a building that builds itself rather than have to be attendant to every part of the process?

  110. Sad by tizan · · Score: 1

    "On one hand, I'm happy to see that rampant idiocy isn't a uniquely American trait."

    This statement make me feel sad.... Its like saying we have slavery here and its bad...but it mnakes feel happier you have it over there too !!

    The less people are bigot anywhere will help reduce bigotism here....just because the flow of information tend to make people aware of other options or way of thinking (at least that what i think but then i am wrong many times !)
    .

  111. god by ralph1 · · Score: 0

    All gods are fake Biology is real. f---ing morons fit right in with world is flat and earth is cener of world crap.

  112. There IS a difference between Creationism and ID by Zontar_Thing_From_Ve · · Score: 1

    There IS a difference between Creationism and Intelligent Design. Intelligent Design does NOT necessary imply that God did it, but that some intelligence did it. A good article rebuking the points that so many people like you make is at: http://www.ornery.org/essays/warwatch/2006-01-08-1 .html I won't tell you who the author is because if you knew beforehand, you'd never read it. People like you argue that there is no difference because of your prejudiced attitude against religion, especially Christianity. You're just a typical, know-it-all British twit to me. By the way, we don't need or want your bitchslapping as the US courts seem to handling the controversy quite well and frankly, I think your precious country is going to Hell in a handbasket a lot quicker than mine is.

  113. Reminds me of racism by CrazyJim1 · · Score: 1

    The degree at which the Slashdot community is against ID flows from how much they believe science dominates all other ways of thinking. Its a superiority complex really. My way of thinking is better than your way of thinking, so I must be right on all accounts. Of course, a sane person may stop to ponder that.

    1. Re:Reminds me of racism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      God spoke to you!!!!!! SO COOL!

    2. Re:Reminds me of racism by Yusaku+Godai · · Score: 1

      Show me one post where someone says "my way of thinking is better than your way of thinking."

      The problem with ID is that it's NOT science even though they try to present it that way. Would you like it if scientists went around and started saying that if you don't "believe" in evolution you'll go to hell?

    3. Re:Reminds me of racism by DaveWick79 · · Score: 0

      Hmm well lets start with your post :) In my thinking, there is a ton of science that points to an intelligent creator rather than random happenchance. You obviously think that your way of thinking holds more weight...

    4. Re:Reminds me of racism by arevos · · Score: 1

      The problem is that some hypotheses are more valid than others. The hypothesis that a giant, invisible monkey lives inside Jupiter is considerably less useful, and less scientific, than the theory that photons are particles that always travel at a constant speed, regardless of the motion of the observer. The former makes no predictions, and cannot be disproved. The latter makes a great number of predictions, and can be trivially disproved.

      If some hypotheses hold more weight than others, then by implication, some ways of thinking are more valid than others. If a particular way of thinking leads a person to be correct more often than another person who has a different way of thinking, whose method of thinking would be preferable? The scientific method is a way of thinking that, amongst other things, has been more successful than any other in keeping humans alive. This rates it pretty highly in my book.

      As to being "a ton of science that points to an intelligent creator", it rather depends on what you mean. An omnipotent creator is not scientific, so I presume you're talking about some manner of limited intelligence of exterrestrial origin being responsible for creating life upon this world. Whilst this may very well be the case, there's considerably more evidence that life evolved over billions of years.

  114. Those terms do not exist ... by khasim · · Score: 1
    Creationists believe in evolution, but they just believe in micro evolution. This part of Science has been observed. They don't believe in macro, cosmic, and other base parts of evolution. Most science professors and teachers teach micro and then lump all the other kinds of evolution into it.
    There is no "micro"
    or
    "macro"
    or
    "cosmic"

    There is only "evolution". All those other terms have been created by various religious people in an attempt to discredit evolution.

    Which is the reason that they aren't used in actual biology textbooks.
    1. Re:Those terms do not exist ... by U+Douche · · Score: 1

      You douche

    2. Re:Those terms do not exist ... by gg3po · · Score: 1

      The terms exist. They just aren't scientific.

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  115. what's the point ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm not sure I get the problem behind all this ..

    Evolution = animals evolved through time and gave, eventually, birth to an extraordinary animal amidst them, the human being.

    creationism & ID = the fact that human beings exist is extraordinary up to such a level one should take into account the possibility that there was something behind all this - a creator of sorts.

    It seems as if people see an incompatibility between those. But evolution shows us how human beings came into existence, and creationism states opinions about the existence of those human beings, no ? There's no reason why one couldn't believe in evolutionism AND believe in a Creator ?

    As such, I believe that evolutionism should certainly be thought at school. However, intellectual honesty should be a sufficient motive to argue - at that very same place - that science answers a different question than ID/creationism. Children should know that evolutionnism doesn't impose atheism/agnosticism/christianism/any other form of religious belief ..

  116. Because.... by Obvius · · Score: 1

    When an organism reproduces, random genetic mutations are introduced - the offspring is takes a mutated version of the parent(s)' DNA. Over hundreds and thousands of generations, these mutations are responsible for the gradual evolution of the species by Natural Selection - the beneficial mutations tend to predominate and the 'fittest survive'.
    For a bug to evolve into an animal would require millions of generations, and that requires tens of millions of years. Bacteria reproduce much more rapidly and the tens of millions of generations required to evolve considerably may only take a few months.
    This is why we see evolution taking place more rapidly and more noticably in bacteria and viruses: they reproduce so much faster than, for example, apes.

    1. Re:Because.... by technothrasher · · Score: 1
      For a bug to evolve into an animal would require millions of generations

      Just to be pedantic, it wouldn't take any time at all for a bug to evolve into an animal... bugs are animals. I'm guessing the original poster meant mammal, not animal.

    2. Re:Because.... by BiggerBoat · · Score: 1

      "I'm guessing the original poster meant mammal, not animal."

      I wouldn't be too sure; people have funny notions about words that classify, some times. We have a "vegetarian" at work, self-proclaimed because she doesn't eat meat. Only, she does eat fish... which... are vegetables, I guess?

    3. Re:Because.... by technothrasher · · Score: 1
      I wouldn't be too sure; people have funny notions about words that classify, some times. We have a "vegetarian" at work, self-proclaimed because she doesn't eat meat. Only, she does eat fish... which... are vegetables, I guess?

      Yes... I've got a wife like that. Well, I'd appeal to the fact that animal is a scientific classification, but in a discussion involving ID proponents, that might not pull a lot of weight.

    4. Re:Because.... by Barlo_Mung_42 · · Score: 1

      She must be catholic. The pope says fish isn't meat so it's not meat. Who but a heretic would argue with that.

    5. Re:Because.... by BiggerBoat · · Score: 1

      Ah, yes... I hadn't considered this angle. Not being Catholic probably helped. I guess that helps brings this sub-thread back around to being a little more related to the main story.

      This reminds me about how the capybara, the world's largest rodent and therefore a mammal, is classified as a fish by the Roman Catholic Church for the purposes of Lent (it spends much of its life in water). This was done so that Catholics in South America could eat it during Lent, since "meat" is forbidden.

    6. Re:Because.... by SirWhoopass · · Score: 1

      The term is pescetarian. I have also heard the term "bug-eyed" vegetarian, meaning they eat anything with ugly bug eyes.

      "From now on, I'm not eating anything that didn't have a soul." - Bart Simpson

    7. Re:Because.... by plunge · · Score: 1

      In that case, they'd likely be wrong. In evolution, descedants never leave the groupings of their parents, and they certainly don't do so to jump over into a completely different grouping way farther up the rung.

      Human beings are still chordates. Still tetrapods. Still amniotes. Still mammals. Still primates. Still apes. There is no way to define any of those categories that does not include humans... or gibbons. And the same is true for all life (even when modern life seems to lack a particular trait, like legs on a dolphin or a shell in an octopus, the history is plain and the missing feature is often just supressed or reduced but still discernable as being part of the development). In that sense, despite being very powerful, evolution is actually very morphologically and trait conservative. We stick pretty close to what made our ancestors distinct from other life at the time without every going back and jumping into another higher taxon.

  117. right. i have a thought... by nowhere.elysium · · Score: 1, Interesting

    i've often wondered why this concept hasn't been entertained by more people, to be honest. incidentally; if this gets marked as trolling or flamebait, then i'll be pretty disappointed. i am a christian. as such, i believe in the idea that God created us. however; i look at the way that the ecosystem fits together, the niches that the various species occupy, and i can't help but wonder if any mind could have started a project (i.e. creation), and intended it to come out as it has today. which leads me to the next part; what if (and this is just an if - you'd need to be a better theologian/philosopher/scientist than me to prove/disprove this) the current biological state of every species on the planet has evolved from an original design? i think that there's a fair chance that both evoluion and creationism are true; no-one ever said that God's idea of seven days was going to be the same as ours... for all we know, His 7 days could be our 4.6 billion years. in which case, i ask you; have you never gone back to redress something that you designed some time ago? maybe that's how evolution wokrs out. before i get some over-zealous types having a go at me, dubbing me a heretic, i'd like to add this: we were, according to every faith, given free will. this amounts to being able to define ourselves, and develop ourselves. hence; we can enforce our own evolution. the word 'evolution' does not directly preclude the existence of God; it means that a biological agent can adapt itself over time, is all. if we're designed to survive in a given environment, and we change that environment, does it not necessarily follow that we would adapt to maintain ourselves? isn't the point of good design to be able to adapt and survive to the surrounding environment? in which case, this whole debate is pointless, and the proto-fundamentalists in middle america (who i have precisely zero respect for, by the way) can all shut up, and stop bible thumping. they're giving all of us religious types a really, really bad name. anyhoo, that's just my personal view upon it. if i'm wrong, then i'm wrong. either way, don't flame me purely because it's not the most scientific of views, please...

    --
    http://xkcd.com/313/
  118. Horizon: A War on Science - BBC2 by Ilex · · Score: 1

    Just to give you guys the heads up, the BBC are actually plugging 'Horizon: A War on Science'

    which airs on BBC2 tonight @ 2100GMT.

    Hopefully someone will record it and make it available on bittorent / usenet so the rest of the world can watch it.

    I'm not sure where they pulled these figures from but certainly most people I know bar one who is a devout Christian don't believe in creationism or intelligent design. Given that most people here in the UK are more likely to go shopping on a Sunday morning rather than go to church, I'm trying to decide if the average Joe six-pack / football mom in the UK really is just stupid or just doesn't care.

  119. I call BS. by InsaneLampshade · · Score: 1

    "I'm a Brit myself, and I thought most people over here thought these views were outdated and lacked substance. None of my close friends give any credit to creationism or ID.

    Quite frankly this BBC study is bollocks!

    No-one believes in that religious crap over here. It's only the Americans that still do that.

    1. Re:I call BS. by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
      I know 1 person who, as far as I know, believes in creationism.

      As far as I am aware, none of the other christians I know are creationists.

      The church in the UK is far more interested in issues like social justice, and Africa than it is in creationism.

    2. Re:I call BS. by Darby · · Score: 1

      The church in the UK is far more interested in issues like social justice, and Africa than it is in creationism.

      That's because they are actually Christians unlike the American Taliban.

  120. *sigh* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative
    we humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes, not 22. chimpanzees -- and, in fact, all the other great apes but humans -- have 24 pairs, not 21. one of the human chromosomes is the result of a fusion of two of the other great apes' chromosomes, a fusion that happened in the human ancestral line some time after we split off from our most recent common ancestor with chimps.

    such fusions happen relatively often, and usually result in individuals that can live perfectly normal lives, although they're somewhat less fertile than their conspecifics. the very rare thing is for such a mutation to become fixed in a genome and spread widely; in vertebrate animals, that sort of thing is genetically tricky. (though obviously not impossible, considering humans exist.)

    see also: http://www.gate.net/~rwms/hum_ape_chrom.html

  121. "Believe" is right... by wrast · · Score: 0

    ...more than half of Britons do not believe in evolution...

    Thanks OP. Glad to see some acknowledgment that evolution is something that has to be believed just like creationism/ID.

  122. Another take on ID by LightningBolt! · · Score: 2, Insightful


    - 22% chose creationism
    - 17% opted for intelligent design

    In other words, 39% chose creationism...


    I'm not sure I agree. Creationism seems to be the "traditional" God creation myth from the Bible. I think "intelligent design" advocates could arguably be a bit more enlightened. Consider the following argument.

    Alan Turing showed that any computing machine was equivalent in computing capability to a Turing machine, albeit with performance differences. Advocates of "strong AI" claim that human brains are also equivalent to Turing machines. Extending this, "strong AI" advocates would generally also claim that the entire universe is a Turing-equivalent computing machine. And going a step beyond this, one could imagine that this universe is a computing machine within a larger framework of computing machines. Or, put another way, there could be some intelligent programmer "outside" of our universe who created the computing machine that is our universe. Personally, I'm not compelled by such an argument, but it does involve "intelligent design" without being entirely outside the bounds of logical reasoning.

    --
    Old people fall. Young people spring. Rich people summer and winter.
    1. Re:Another take on ID by exclusive_lock · · Score: 1

      That strikes an odd resemblance to one of Asimov's short stories...

      I don't recall the name of the story but its the one were the humans (through the ages) ask the ever-developing computer if entropy could be stopped.

      Or maybe I should have a cup of coffee in order to wake up completely.

    2. Re:Another take on ID by Krow10 · · Score: 1
      I'm not sure I agree. Creationism seems to be the "traditional" God creation myth from the Bible. I think "intelligent design" advocates could arguably be a bit more enlightened. Consider the following argument.
      [snip AI argument]
      In the US, organized Intelligent Design advocates are either explicit creationists (such as the El Tejon folks) or have the political goal of undermining the authority of the scientific method (See The Wedge Strategy.) The genius of the public relations campaign by the latter group is that the phrase "intelligent design" is merely a placeholder for the reader/listener's prejudices (as you've demonstrated with your AI example.) Many people like to be fair, so the phrase is often read with every benefit of the doubt given; when usually no benefit of the doubt is deserved.

      In the end, ID removed from explicit creationism is vacuous. There is at most a trivial amount of science to it. When formalized, it falls apart. Heck, even when examined critically (yet short of formalization,) it falls apart.

      Cheers,
      Craig

      --
      Corollary to Clarke's Third Law: Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced.
    3. Re:Another take on ID by cyclop · · Score: 1

      The Wedge Strategy

      Thanks for putting it in my attention. It's one of the scariest things I've ever read.

      --
      -- Patent no.123456: A way to personalize /. comments with a sig attached to the end.
    4. Re:Another take on ID by KaushalParekh · · Score: 2, Funny
      ...Or, put another way, there could be some intelligent programmer "outside" of our universe who created the computing machine that is our universe. Personally, I'm not compelled by such an argument,...

      Dont you know ?! The Earth is a supercomputer built by a bunch of mice ? to know the ultimate question for the answer 42...

  123. Re:52%, Damn them those smart Brits. by OctoberSky · · Score: 1

    I might have jumped the gun. I think it should read "52%, Damn those smart Brits". But even increasing the number to 52% fools, we still trail them with 60% of our population following unscientific data.

  124. UK population is aging by kooky45 · · Score: 0

    Part of the reason for this high figure is that the population in the UK is rapidly aging; the birth rate is falling and the elderly are living longer. I heard recently that at the moment there are five working people for every retired person, but in 10 years time it will be two working people for every retired person. It's unlikely elderley people were taught evolution in school during their childhood or have been interested in scientific developments since then (and evolution is hardly the most covered science topic!). Hopefully the percentage in creationist believers won't increase, indicating that science education is working properly here.

  125. HAHAH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    all the people that were calling American's idiots about this topic can now officially shove it...

    cause guess what, in the US, a SMALL minority (thats very vocal with alot of money) want ID to be taught, in Britian, 40% want it.

  126. I don't believe in evolution either by geobeck · · Score: 1

    A scientific theory is not something you believe in. A lot of people on the 'evolution' side of the current debate are just as fervently religious in their views as the ID/Creationism crowd, and that's bad.

    Don't believe in evolution. Accept it as the theory that best fits the facts as they are currently known. New discoveries have resulted in changes to the theory of evolution since Darwin's time, just as Relativity forced a modification of Newton's 'laws' (which, in fact, are theories). We may discover something new about mutation in the future that will require another modification. Or, we might discover the corpse of the Flying Spaghetti Monster, and find to our surprise that all evolution has suddenly stopped.

    Don't believe in a theory. If too many scientists believe in a theory, it will stop evolving, and be intelligently designed instead.

    --
    Find environmentally and socially responsible products on http://buy-right.net
  127. Wrong by Derosian · · Score: 1

    Actually you are wrong, there is still no scientific fact for Macro-evolution. There is scientific fact for micro-evolution, which Christians support. It makes sense for things to evolve due to elements in their surroundings, such as the common black moth, white moth theory, but to say things would just grow wings is out of the question. I personally don't believe Creationism or Intelligent Design either, but hey its about time they started telling us more religions other then the one the scientists are so fond of. http://www.museumofhoaxes.com/hoax/weblog/permalin k/peppered_moth_evolution_kit/

    1. Re:Wrong by MightyMartian · · Score: 1
      Macroevolution, which is, by definition, evolution above the species level, has been observed. Beyond that, looking at the molecular data, where we can trace lineages not just by their genes, but by ERVs (insertions into genomes by specific types of viruses). In this way we know, for instance, that we are closely related to chimps, because we have the same ERV insertions in the same places. These are precisely the sorts of predictions evolution makes, and guess what, they are bourne out by the evidence.

      I realize that you have a cartoon definition of science, something about "we've got to observe something directly before the theory works" or other gibberish you either received from a knowledge-retarded teacher or some lying Creationist type, but science works on inference, because a very large portion of the phenomona that most theories deal with cannot be directly observed. By your logic, we should reject the existence of electrons because no one has ever seen one.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  128. Don't act so surprised! by SIGFPE · · Score: 1

    Have any of you actually gone out into the street and talked to random people about a subject like science?

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    -- SIGFPE
  129. Education by Edge00 · · Score: 1

    I don't see why education=macroevolution. Many ID proponents are highly educated. For example Dr. Michael Behe has a Ph.D. from the University of Pennsylvania, Phillip Johnson went to Harvard and studied at Law at the University of Chicago and went head to head in numerous debates with the highly respected Stephen J. Gould, Dr. William Dempski has a Ph.D. in mathematics from the University of Chicago among other degrees in psychology and statistics and has held numerous post-doc fellowships including one from the National Science foundation. These people are highly educated, I would assume much more than many "evolutionist" and have earned the right to be taken seriously when they form their opinions.

    1. Re:Education by MightyMartian · · Score: 1
      Behe is a laughing stock at his university, and after his inept Dover performance, I'll wager the ID folks may not be quite so fond of him as they used to be.

      Johnson is a lawyer. Do you also go to pizza delivery boy for medical advice?

      Dembski's mathematics on ID have been torn apart by his peers.

      I'm afraid the bright lights of the ID movement, due to the fact that they've surrendered themselves to their religious motivations, long ago removed themselves from anything approaching the world of science, and in JOhnson's case, he was never a scientist to begin with, so I'm not sure why anyone even mentions him.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  130. Chuck Norris Is Evolution by Himring · · Score: 4, Funny

    There is no theory of evolution, just a list of animals Chuck Norris has allowed to live....

    --
    "All great things are simple & expressed in a single word: freedom, justice, honor, duty, mercy, hope." --Churchill
    1. Re:Chuck Norris Is Evolution by TrentTheWiseA · · Score: 1

      There's an easy way to put this controversy to bed. If someone can get Chuck Norris to do three roundhouse kicks in a row, he'll be teleported back in time to take a look firsthand.

    2. Re:Chuck Norris Is Evolution by milimetric · · Score: 1

      damn, i got here too late to mod you funny. Here's another +1 Funny. Allowed to Live. Brilliant. If only Chuck knew.

    3. Re:Chuck Norris Is Evolution by Yusaku+Godai · · Score: 1

      He very well may know. Go to his official website--he has a news item regarding the fad of "Chuck Norris" jokes on the internet lately. He says that some of them are funny, and that he's fine with it =D

    4. Re:Chuck Norris Is Evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Chuck Norris does not believe in Germany

    5. Re:Chuck Norris Is Evolution by ZZane · · Score: 1

      Stop posting Chuck.

      --
      This sig is worse than my last.
    6. Re:Chuck Norris Is Evolution by corngrower · · Score: 1

      You forgot to mention that he roundhouse kicks the others to beyond the Kuiper belt.

  131. "we're all well educated athiests" by aborchers · · Score: 2, Funny

    I think you forgot the first adjective: "smug".

    --
    Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    1. Re:"we're all well educated athiests" by jmorris42 · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      > I think you forgot the first adjective: "smug".

      Also arrogant, bigoted, intolerant and a host of other similar words. The submitter exemplifies everything wrong with the godless left in exactly the same way Pat Robertson represents the worst aspects of the religious right.

      Personally I'm an agnostic, but if I were going to be marooned on a desert island with a dozen of either faction I'd probably take the fundies. Equally misguided views on philosophy but generally better people to be around since the leftists are generally nasty and rather unstable, having been educated beyond their native intelligence.

      One of the biggest problems with the heathen left being they tend to be more likely to violate what I call Freedom 0: The Right to be Wrong. Sure the fundies are probably wrong on Evolution. But I'm willing to let them BE wrong until such a time as they can be convinced otherwise. The average leftie wants nothing to do with that notion, they are the Chosen, the Elite; Thus they are Right and hellbent on imposing their Correct views on the "ignorant" by force. The fundies in Kansas don't want their kids taught Evolution, but they aren't campaigning to force Boston's public schools to teach from the Book of Genesis.

      --
      Democrat delenda est
    2. Re:"we're all well educated athiests" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Personally I'm an agnostic, but if I were going to be marooned on a desert island with a dozen of either faction I'd probably take the fundies. Equally misguided views on philosophy but generally better people to be around since the leftists are generally nasty and rather unstable, having been educated beyond their native intelligence.

      One of the biggest problems with the heathen left being they tend to be more likely to violate what I call Freedom 0: The Right to be Wrong. Sure the fundies are probably wrong on Evolution. But I'm willing to let them BE wrong until such a time as they can be convinced otherwise. The average leftie wants nothing to do with that notion, they are the Chosen, the Elite; Thus they are Right and hellbent on imposing their Correct views on the "ignorant" by force. The fundies in Kansas don't want their kids taught Evolution, but they aren't campaigning to force Boston's public schools to teach from the Book of Genesis."

      For an "agnostic" you sure sound like a confused or closeted fundamentalist. Fundamentalists are right because they say so. Scientists are on the right track because of the weight of evidence in their favor.

      When creationists discover *anything* other than a shittacular god-of-the-gaps whine they'll diserve respect. Opinions don't deserve respect just for being opinions.

    3. Re:"we're all well educated athiests" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, basically you're saying you prefer to be around people more ignorant than yourself so you can feel superior, rather than having to deal with people who are educationally and intellectually your equal or superior.

      Much nicer to be the one correcting others, than being the one corrected, huh?

      I pity you. I would much rather be surrounded by people passionate about knowledge and learning so I could learn from them, and they could learn from me.
      (Or... is it just that you don't like conflict? A group of fundamentalists are sheeplike and will accept any leader. No need to question. No nasty debates. Everyone can feel safe in their own ignorance. Wee!)

    4. Re:"we're all well educated athiests" by Darby · · Score: 1

      The fundies in Kansas don't want their kids taught Evolution, but they aren't campaigning to force Boston's public schools to teach from the Book of Genesis.

      Wow, what color is the air on your planet?

      The entire reason that the whole ID movement exists is so the fundies can shove Genesis into science classrooms. You obviously have no idea how long this has been going on, no idea who the people are behind the movement, and no idea whatsoever those people have stated flat out that they formed the movement to accomplish.

      Sorry, but you're either dumber than a bag of rocks or a troll.
      Which is it out of curiosity?

    5. Re:"we're all well educated athiests" by jmorris42 · · Score: 1

      > The entire reason that the whole ID movement exists is so the fundies can shove Genesis
      > into science classrooms.

      Agreed. But the point was, sure the fundies in Kansas want to teach their kids that way but they aren't hellbent on forcing it on everyone in the rest of the country. The heathen left on the other hand love to impose their most crackpot ideas as 'revealed truth' nationwide. And anyone who disagrees with them is unworthy to debate, instantly dismissed as an ignorant savage, bigot or some other convienent label.

      --
      Democrat delenda est
    6. Re:"we're all well educated athiests" by jmorris42 · · Score: 1

      > So, basically you're saying you prefer to be around people more ignorant than yourself so
      > you can feel superior, rather than having to deal with people who are educationally and
      > intellectually your equal or superior.

      Another 'enlightened tolerant progressive' opens his piehole and confirms everything I got modded flamebait for saying. You assume anyone who doesn't believe in the Theory of Evolution has to be an ignorant savage. Guess you don't get out of your ivory tower much, otherwise you would know better. A lot of intelligent, educated people also happen to be religious. I wonder sometimes how they reconcile the two sometimes, but they do. The world is a lot more interesting when everyone you know doesn't march in lockstep philosophicaly, politically, etc. I even got along fairly well for a few years with what I'd have to classify as a 'leftwing moonbat.'

      Diversity; you might try it yourself sometime instead of just telling other people to do it. Or are you a typical leftie who defines "Compromise" as agreeing with you, "Tolerance" as approving of any and every moral perversion, with the exception of Evil Christians, "Inclusive" as every race, gender and political philosophy is equally great with the exception of white males and capitalism, etc.

      --
      Democrat delenda est
    7. Re:"we're all well educated athiests" by Darby · · Score: 1

      But the point was, sure the fundies in Kansas want to teach their kids that way but they aren't hellbent on forcing it on everyone in the rest of the country.

      Ummmm....Dude......
      The only reason most people have even heard of ID is that the fundies are, in fact, hellbent on doing exactly that.
      You know the recent court cases and the like?
      Why do you think they are so hellbent on stacking the Supreme Court with extremists that they pray to thank god for killing non-extremist SC Justices?!?

      The heathen left on the other hand love to impose their most crackpot ideas as 'revealed truth' nationwide. And anyone who disagrees with them is unworthy to debate, instantly dismissed as an ignorant savage, bigot or some other convienent label.

      Like what, for example? That seems to be the script of every single right wing "news" show. at least as far back as Wally George.

  132. Now it makes sense by FullCircle · · Score: 1

    No wonder they fell for the WMD story and joined us in Iraq.

    --
    If tyranny and oppression come to this land, it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. - James Madison
  133. Re:There IS a difference between Creationism and I by dc29A · · Score: 1

    here IS a difference between Creationism and Intelligent Design. Intelligent Design does NOT necessary imply that God did it,

    If you eliminate God from the equation ... then ... who designed our designer? And designer's designer? And ... well .. you get the idea.

  134. Unskilled and Unaware of It by alanxyzzy · · Score: 1
    Always remember when reading this sort of survey, the research done by Justin Kruger and David Dunning of the Department of Psychology, Cornell University, which shows that http://www.apa.org/journals/psp/psp7761121.html"> (wayback machine archive) participants scoring in the bottom quartile on tests of humor, grammar, and logic grossly overestimated their test performance and ability , and which includes the quotation by Charles Darwin ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge

    To put it bluntly, stupid people believe stupid things, and are easy prey for those who for one reason or another would exploit them or just have them be their followers.

    1. Re:Unskilled and Unaware of It by alanxyzzy · · Score: 1

      Oops - looks like slashcode doesn't like a URL with http:/// embedded in it.

      I'll try again

      The following is all one URL:
      http://web.archive.org/web/20021112231040/http://w ww.apa.org/journals/psp/psp7761121.html

      Always remember when reading this sort of survey, the research done by Justin Kruger and David Dunning of the Department of Psychology, Cornell University, which shows that
      participants scoring in the bottom quartile on tests of humor, grammar, and logic grossly overestimated their test performance and ability, and which includes the quotation by Charles Darwin ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge

      To put it bluntly, stupid people believe stupid things, and are easy prey for those who for one reason or another would exploit them or just have them be their followers.

  135. Please remain factual by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Ladies (yes there are some here even if it is /.) and gentlemen. Speaking as a scientist can I please ask you all to leave your egos and opinions out of science and let the facts speak for themselves. We have a few issues here with this report which include persons having an opinion be it on evolution, intelligent design or creationism. These are opinions and opinions do not change the facts (unless you're writing history but that's slightly different). Normally I don't comment on these matters however the sheer level of ignorance (no finger pointing) that I've seen compels me to do so.

    Now I'm hoping that you will all remain objective and focused on the FACTS and not what has been drilled into you from school, college, media, the pulpits etc.

    I used to believe in evolution but having researched it (yes I actually have researched into it from the biological end to the information science end) for many years I now think that Darwin was wrong but in the light of what knowledge that scientists had available to them at the time his theory could be assumed to be correct. However, we have come a great deal further in our knowledge of biochemistry and other related fields and as he has admitted in his "The Origin of Species by means of Natural Selection", "If it could be demonstrated that any complex organ existed which could not possibly have been formed by numerous, successive, slight modifications, my theory would absolutely break down. But I can find out no such case.", we now know to a better extent that this cannot be the case.

    Macro evolution on the other hand seems to have its merits and would appear to be a theory that in the future will become a law.

    Before you start flaming me please remember to do some research on the topic instead of leaving out the science and being emotional http://politics.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=06/01/ 25/1311231.

    Oh and one more thing, please notice how my only reference to religion was in relation to being indoctrinated in a particular viewpoint as you may well be in the family and schools you grow up in.

    1. Re:Please remain factual by Edge00 · · Score: 1

      Macro evolution on the other hand seems to have its merits and would appear to be a theory that in the future will become a law. I assume you mean microevolution and not macroevolution.

    2. Re:Please remain factual by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wrong assumption. I meant mAcroevolution. MIcroevolution has its merits too but when you are measuring very small changes over a long period of time it leaves you open to a large error margin compared to the same level of change over a smaller period of time. That's why I said mAcro over mIcro.

    3. Re:Please remain factual by mikbry24 · · Score: 1

      Then you used the wrong term. MacroEvolution is where the problem lies. There is no scientific support for MacroEvolution. None. MicroEvolution, surely, is nearly established fact. It is a little baffling to me how technical people such as browse this site cannot see design. Perhaps you all have software that just appeared out of nowhere? Or a server that somehow came together all by itself via Natural Selection? These are ludicrous thoughts. How then can you even intelligently arrive at a conclusion that states that humans, machines infinitely more complex than computers or cars or watches, etc., , evolved from chance and one simple-celled organism that was the basis for everything that we now see? Check this out: http://www.themindofmike.com/2005/09/worldview_con flicts_part_i.php

    4. Re:Please remain factual by scheming+daemons · · Score: 2, Informative
      There is no such thing as "Macro Evolution" or "Micro Evolution". Those are terms invented by ID proponents.

      There is simply "Evolution". Small changes over time. Given enough time, the accumulation of change is great. Humans didn't evolve from monkeys, humans and monkeys evolved independently from the same ancient ancestor. You won't find, and wouldn't expect to find, an "intermediate" species between humans and monkeys... that's like saying there's an intermediate race between caucasoid and mongoloid (i.e. "Why haven't we found a race of people that are in between caucasian and oriental?") Common ancestry does not imply an intermediate species.

      I just wish this whole "rapture" thingy would get here already... the rest of us would like to advance as a species without the fundamentalists christians holding us back.

      --
      "I have as much authority as the pope, I just
      don't have as many people who believe it" - George Carlin

    5. Re:Please remain factual by mikbry24 · · Score: 1

      More tripe. These were not invented by ID proponents but are specific terms used in the Theory of evolution. If, indeed, your erroneous representation of the Theory of Evolution was correct, with the "small" advancements over long eras without any MacroEvolution. How do you explain things like the Cambrian Explosion, or the Wistar Institutes findings See http://library.thinkquest.org/29178/wistar.htm for the damaging findings of the independent Wistar institute which was formed by prominent mathematicians and scientists and statistically disproved the Theory of Evolution. Mind you, this was not a "Christian" organization or folks who were proponents of Creationism or ID. Just the facts.....

    6. Re:Please remain factual by Triskele · · Score: 1
      You really are talking bullshit, my friend. The Cambrian Explosion is one of the best early evidence of Evolution (and yes the GP was right, there is no Micro vs Macro Evolution outside the heads of Evolution deniers). Dunno who the Wistar are, but they sure as fuck did not disprove evolution - I think we'd've read it in Nature by now if they had.

      Please, please, keep your ignorance to yourself.

      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    7. Re:Please remain factual by MightyMartian · · Score: 1
      Macro evolution on the other hand seems to have its merits and would appear to be a theory that in the future will become a law.

      I call your bluff. You ain't no scientist. The notion of "laws" is pretty much been abandoned, and is only kept for those older theories and observations to which the word "law" was applied. No one talks about the "laws" of quantum mechanics or the "laws" of GR.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    8. Re:Please remain factual by mikbry24 · · Score: 1

      The Cambrian explosion is a part of the Evolutionary theory. The post just before my last one indicated that there was no such thing as MacroEvolution when the Cambrian explosion is, obviously, a part of the Evolutionary theory. The Cambrian explosion is what Evolutionists have used to try to explain why there would be a "sudden, massive change" in the fossil record. Ignorance is, indeed, rampant, but not on my part. If there is "no such thing as MacroEvolution" as the first responder states, then why the Cambrian Explosion? It appears that neither of the last 2 responders knows what they are talking about. If you haven't heard of Wistar, then check out the site. Who is ignorant here? LOL The Wistar Institute did, in fact, statistically disprove the Theory of Evolution. Simply because you "have never heard of them" does not negate their scientific findings. That's not just a weak argument, but a non-argument. Try researching a little and then come back a little stronger, eh?

    9. Re:Please remain factual by Triskele · · Score: 2, Insightful
      You really don't have a clue. The fact that the Wistar Institute has not been heard of in scientific circles, means that they are not science and have not disproved anything. If they had, that would be the biggest news in Nature (do you even know what that is?) for the last 150 years. Science works by peer review. Without that you have nothing.

      PS: I know I shouldn't respond to trolls, but could not resist.

      PPS: Who are these "Evolutionists"? You mean Scientists, yes...

      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    10. Re:Please remain factual by mikbry24 · · Score: 1
      The fact that you haven't heard of the Wistar institute speaks volumes. They are widely known in scientific circles, which speaks volumes about you and your background (since you don't know who they are). They are world-renowned for their work in biology, medicine, genetics and immunology. They are located on the campus of the University of Pennsylvania and were instrumental in developing the first Rabies and Rubella Vaccines. Check the website out http://www.wistar.org/default.html If you don't know who they are, that's fine. But it belies your experience since you don't. I thought these threads were supposed to be about intelligent discussion, not name-calling and bogus posturing. You have yet to make a valid argument for or against anything. Here is but one small excerpt from their findings in 1966
      For example, one of the mathematicians, *Murray Eden of MIT, explained that life could not begin by the "random selection," which is the basic pillar of evolutionary teaching. Yet he said that if randomness is set aside, then only "design" would remain--and that would require purposive planning by an Intelligence.
      Just a little research on your part will reveal the same thing! Why keep your head buried in the sand hiding behind name-calling? Remember, this is not a Christian organization, but a "Peer Review" of scientists and mathematicians.....Check it out....or don't, but stop calling me the ignorant one! LOL
    11. Re:Please remain factual by Triskele · · Score: 1

      Journal reference please or shut the fuck up.

      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    12. Re:Please remain factual by mikbry24 · · Score: 1

      Well, I will do the research to give you Journal references (it appears I'm the only one who has been willing to do so anyway) but in the meantime you could look at the book Evolution: A Theory In Crisis written by Michael Denton (coincidentally, he's agnostic) you know, if you're willing to get off of your butt and actually look something up. That would probably mean turning off Everquest for a few minutes, though..... LOL Here is the link. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/091756152X/sr=1-1 /qid=1138316352/ref=pd_bbs_1/002-5748893-3903240?_ encoding=UTF8

    13. Re:Please remain factual by mikbry24 · · Score: 1

      By the way, while I'm looking up Journals for Wistar, a real symposium and Institute, how about you find a Journal that shows a jump between species? I'd be glad to see it, you know a scientifically validated change of DNA from one species to another.

  136. urban humanist elitism by tomcres · · Score: 1
    What it really boils down to is the fact that the urban humanist elite believes that it is highly educated and "civilized" and therefore superior to the poor, the devout, the non-college degree holders. What they fail to realize is that there is a world beyond the university, beyond the city limits, and these people are not stupid. They just haven't been brainwashed by atheist, leftist, feminist, and other political agenda-pushing professors that have taught them things in the name of "science," "progress," and "modernity" and caused them to believe that anyone who does not hold to these "englightened" ideas is a rube.

    My IQ has been measured at 144. I transferred schools twice, and eventually dropped out of college because I refused to conform myself to the anti-Western, anti-Christian, postmodern worldview. I was failing English classes because we were forced to read feminist literature, and I would write papers and argue in class against feminism. This is so-called "tolerance," I guess. There is no such thing as "dialog" in our universities anymore. It is indoctrination by professors who typically bring a view of the world that is elitist, anti-Western, anti-male, anti-Christian, and politically leftist to their classroom. They tend to exalt other cultures as some sort of "noble savages" that we could perhaps learn something from since they are not Western or Christian, and therefore, must be intrinsically superior to ours.

    Honestly, I am hoping my son decides to do something useful with his life, like the military, the priesthood, police, tech school, rather than be subjected to the self-hating ideologies taught on college campuses these days. This evolution vs. creation debate is just another symptom of a culture war of urban elites vs. ordinary people.

    1. Re:urban humanist elitism by rjstanford · · Score: 1

      Oh, get off your high horse. Evolutionism v. Creationism would be much better cast into the "What is Science?" point of view. The theory of evolutionism is scientifically valid in that it can be disproven. This is what makes it a theory. The belief of creationism, or that of ID, cannot be disproven. This makes them beliefs, not scientific theories. The debate, from the "humanist elite" standpoint at least, is whether or not you should teach unprovable beliefs in a science class.

      --
      You're special forces then? That's great! I just love your olympics!
    2. Re:urban humanist elitism by Eggman27 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Yes, that is the argument that makes sense, but the one that is making waves is the one that says that beliefs must now be provable, otherwise you're an antiquated, neanderthalic trogolodyte, and you're stupid and ignorant for believing in creationism. That's what has got so many people mad as hell (myself included). What happened to faith in this world today?

    3. Re:urban humanist elitism by rjstanford · · Score: 1

      I would say that this started with the modern American religous right. After all, it used to be that science was taught in schools, and religion in churches. Religion tried to pass itself off as science, and failed. But science is, almost by definition, the unwillingness to take anything on faith. Most people who I know, and that runs the gamut from folks who've done missionary work to passionate atheists, to a wide variety of agnostics, have nothing against anyone's individual faith. Just don't try to claim that your beliefs must be "right," or "more right," than others' beliefs. That's when you have to start bringing proofs into the picture.

      --
      You're special forces then? That's great! I just love your olympics!
    4. Re:urban humanist elitism by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      I have no problem with people who have no problem with other people's beliefs. My problem lies with those who belittle people who believe in creationism/ID saying their views are outdated and ignorant because they base them on faith.

      The bigger issue here is that Americans are relying almost entirely on the school systems for their children's education. If parents aren't teaching values (or religious beliefs) to their children, then you have one of two scenarios: 1) the teaching goes on in the schools, and then you get dangerously close to - if not right on top of - seperation of church and state, with the state imposing a values system (i.e. religious beliefs) where it has no right to, or 2) the children are not taught values at all - which leads to a whole generation of people who have a much less defined idea of right and wrong.

    5. Re:urban humanist elitism by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      That is a deep misrepresentation of the debate. Science can't deal in the supernatural, and thus has nothing to say on that particular area of assertions. Science cannot tell you whether God exists or not, so it should have no influence on faith. But we're not dealing with faith here, we're dealing with Biblical literalists who insist on a literal reading of Genesis, and who have had that particular kind of claim demolished by modern understandings of cosmology, planet-formation, geology, biology and physics, and who, rather than doing the rational thing and assessing just how they view the Bible, become proponents of lies and pseudo-science. The Dover trial made very clear the nature of this "debate". There is no debate. In the scientific world, evolution is a well-supported theory. The theological and political debates really have nothing to do with science at all, save that some folks want their religious beliefs given the Scientific Seal of Approval, even where no such thing is merited.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    6. Re:urban humanist elitism by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      The original debate, yes.

      However, because of this debate -- and I can attest that this is happening because my wife had it happen to her in one of her grad school classes -- people who profess a belief in creationism or ID (not necessarily in the context of whether or not it should be taught in science classes) are being ridiculed for holding what others feel to be an outdated dinosaur of a belief. As if everyone has to believe in evolution (or the Big Bang, or whatever) or they're ignorant, fooling themselves, an idiot, a moron, a neanderthal, whatever. "How can you still believe in that???" is a very dangerous thing to hear when we're talking about someone's religious beliefs, especially in a country where one of our essential freedoms is the freedom of religion.

    7. Re:urban humanist elitism by MightyMartian · · Score: 1
      You are aware, I trust, that the Creation-evolution debate has been going on since Darwin published, and if you talk about other fields like medicine and geology, well the battle between the religious and the researcher has been going on much longer.

      Whatever the merits of your culture war claim, it is irrelevant. Evolution is a scientific theory, based upon compelling lines of evidence, making predictions about what we ought to observe in living populations, and giving us a key understanding of biology in all its aspects. That some people reject evolution, or any other theory that they don't particularly like really is their problem, though some are sufficiently well connected politically that they can cause trouble.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    8. Re:urban humanist elitism by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      I'm not too sure what you feel the solution here is. Yes, we should be respectful, but you know what, when someone tells me "the Earth is only 6,000 years old" I'm not going to go "that's nice". I'm going to tell them they're wrong, and I'm going to tell them why they're wrong. And then, very likely, they're going to try to stuff lies and distortions by the likes of Kent Hovind, AIG and the Discovery Institute down my throat, and whatever I may think of them as a person, my respect for their intellectual capabilities is going to be pretty heavily eroded.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    9. Re:urban humanist elitism by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      Y'know what? There's nothing wrong with letting someone believe something that you think is complete bullshit. Hell, that's what tolerance is all about. As long as they're not foisting their beliefs on you, there's no reason for you to do the same first.

      And while we're on the subject, what, exactly, is the harm in someone believing that the earth is only 6000 years old? (Not saying I believe it, but just asking the harm in believing it.) Does it really make a difference in how we live our lives now if the earth is 6000 years old or 6,000,000,000 years old or 6 seconds old (though that last one would give some pause)? We're here, we're conscious, we've got a lot of things more important ahead of us than where we may or may not have been - let's stop living in the past!

    10. Re:urban humanist elitism by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      It makes a difference when those people try to push their invalid beliefs on my kids in a public school science class.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    11. Re:urban humanist elitism by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      I already covered that. I don't think ID or creationism has a place in a science class, but I don't think the ideas should go unlearned in a general sense, like perhaps a philosophy class, or one on religious studies that encompasses many origin beliefs (myths, creation stories, call them what you will). And I'm not talking about making the kids believe them, but they should at least be aware that there are people who believe them... and they shouldn't be taught that people who believe are ancient neanderthals either.

      You said if anyone told YOU that statement, not your kids. You're an educated person who has come to his own conclusion about what he believes of the origins of the universe and of our species. If a person tries to get you to believe what they believe, then yes, by all means, you have every right to defend what you believe. But in our scenario, you opted not to say "that's nice" and let them believe what they want, and instead you turned right around and attempted to force YOUR beliefs on them before they had a chance to.

    12. Re:urban humanist elitism by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Generally speaking, I don't go around saying "I believe in evolution". It usually comes up when some makes some idiotic anti-science or pro-Creationism remark. Since they started the advertising campaign, surely they can put up with negative feedback from potential consumers.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    13. Re:urban humanist elitism by Darby · · Score: 1

      What happened to faith in this world today?

      What happenned to faith was that it was constantly abused throughout all of human history to fuck over the masses for the benefit of the elite.
      Some people got together, came up with the idea that maybe common sense and reason would lead to a better world. This was known as the Enlightenment.
      Out of this great period of human history came one overtowering achievement:
      The birth of a nation dedicated to these principles; for the first time in history a nation whose government was completely seperated from the evil corrupter that is "faith".

      This worked well for a time until recently these evil people crawled out of their lairs where they had been living off of the welfare they were provided by the decent rational people of the nation via subsidies on their farms, their electricity, their phones, and on basically everything that allows them to live a modern life.
      They were sick and tired of other people being able to decide for themselves what to believe, who and how to love. They were utterly sickened by the ideas that led to the founding of this country, like "All men are created equal". They were so full of hatred for anybody who didn't blindly believe as they did that they embarked upon a campaign to destroy freedom and bring back theocracy even though anybody who isn't afraid of knowledge knows that that only leads to corrupt religion and oppressive government.

      So to answer your question, nothing happened to faith. It's doing what it has always done.

    14. Re:urban humanist elitism by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      I don't agree that "faith" is evil, merely that man has a knack for taking a good idea and driving it into the dirt. Common sense is on its way out, and reason isn't far behind it - I wonder what bandwagon is next on the horizon for all the intellectual elitists to jump onto...

  137. Enlightened? Yeah right... We only *think* we are by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

    What's all this about "a throwback to a pre-enlightened time"? Who said we're enlightened? Oh, that's right, we declared ourselves enlightened. What self-aggrandizing bullshit. Seems like we've lowered the standard for enlightenment.

    And since when did it become passe to have or profess faith in this country?

  138. Are you freaking serious.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The fact that people are still debating over who is right is just mind boggling. People still believe in this crap? I thought we learned the truth a long time ago.

    EVOLUTION IS DEBUNKED.

    Thank you very much, you imbeciles!

  139. Missing some of the issues by Bombula · · Score: 1
    I think a lot of educated people take the entire fundie/theist/ID issue too literally.

    First, the majority of people do not understand evolution by natural selection. As a result, most people are hesitant to put all of their chips in evolution's corner when the apparent consequences (burning in eternal hellfire) are so severe. Most people opt out of evolution because they subconsciously view that course as the safe bet. If they turn out to be wrong, so what? No consquences. But if it turns out the Bible bashers have it right, well, the idea of burning in hell forever kind of sucks.

    Second, the swell in support for orthodox and conservative theism has very little to do with the facts on either side of the debate. It merely has to do with sides. People are tribal. People are not analyzing all of the available data and drawing the most logical conclusions, they are simply picking sides and defending their camp come hell or high water (pun fully intended). A recent study in the news (source, anyone?) said that the parts of the brain responsible for rational thought shut off when people are defending their 'side' - in this case it was political, but the point is made just the same.

    Third, recognize religion for what it is: the opiate of the masses. That really does say it all. Religion provides a security blanket for people who are more concerned with comfort than with truth. The truth is that we evolve from amino acids, none of the details in any orthodox religion's doctrine could be considered accurate or correct by any stretch of the imagination, and there is certainly no bearded-guy-in-the-clouds-who-smites-sinners-God (or angels, demons, fairies, elves, or anything else supernatural) actively participating in our physical reality. It is also true that it is impossible to prove the negative corollory that some sort of entity did not create the cosmos, or that the cosmos does not have some purpose, because the assumptions involved (like the flow of time, cause and effect, etc) render definitions useless, making strict atheism a similarly baseless belief. The truth is that agnosticism (we don't know one way or the other) is the only view about God which makes any logical sense.

    The truth is harsh; it hurts, its awesome and terrifying, and it doesn't give a shit whether you like it or believe it or not. The truth really will set you free (John:23). But people don't want to be free. They want to be safe. That's why we have the PATRIOT act. In short, the truth makes people uncomfortable, and there is definitely a profound movement in modern western society towards the supreme prioritization of comfort above all other considerations.

    Lastly, the people that we should really be concerned about are not the people who are uninformed and apathetic - the majority of laymen - but rather the people who ARE inteligent and educated and who nevertheless staunchly defend the right-wing religious agenda. These are people who are so terrified of the truth, that they will do anything to make it go away. These are the Bin Ladens of the world, folks. These are the people who would blindly destroy our plante before accepting the painful truth; who would push the Button and blame/credit God before long before accepting responsibility for their own lives. These people are the problem, and that is where we should be focusing our efforts.

    --
    A-Bomb
  140. posts to make you feel better... by bigmauler · · Score: 1
    "but we're all well educated athiests so I guess that's to be expected"

    Sounds like a handjob for most of the slashdot crowd...
  141. *sigh* by Nephroth · · Score: 1

    Someone please stop the planet, I'm getting sick and I want to get off.

    --
    Our greatest enemy is neither a single man, nor is it a nation, it is, as it has always been, our own greed.
  142. I am an Anonymous Coward by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    or otherwise too lazy to create an account.

    What exactly does "well educated athiests" imply?

    Perhaps nothing, but from a "Well educated Christian" with a masters in business and an undergrad degree in computer science it sounds almost like well educated = athiest = to not be this is dumb.

    -Zach

    1. Re:I am an Anonymous Coward by Edge00 · · Score: 0

      Agreed, I'm finishing up my undergrad in Biology with a minor in Microbiology this semester. I'm becoming more and more educated, and the further I dig into biology the less I believe macro-evolution.

  143. Dumbness by Bezben · · Score: 1

    I can't quite see why it has to be one view or the other, is there any real reason why a creator couldn't create self modifying life forms? Seems like the move of a smart and possibly lazy deity to me.

    I personally don't buy the intelligent design argument. Always feels like a bit of a cop out to me, like people these people are willing to accept science only while it tells them something they like. Evolution lowers our importance in their eyes, so they ignore it. It's ego I think. Evolution is the best we have IMHO, but I definitely think there's something about the process we are missing.

    As for public schools in the UK teaching it, I think it's wrong to have religious material forcably taught. Not that kids in our public schools would actually learn it, they piss around in class too much for that.

    1. Re:Dumbness by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      I can't quite see why it has to be one view or the other, is there any real reason why a creator couldn't create self modifying life forms? Seems like the move of a smart and possibly lazy deity to me.

      It is SO hard in this world today for a person to not be polarized towards one side of a debate or another. You can't take the middle road or even just plain not have an opinion. Quite frankly, I agree with this particular conjecture. I like to think that the earth was created "in progress" - couldn't an all-powerful god create a world (or for that matter, a universe) that is billions of years old?

    2. Re:Dumbness by Bezben · · Score: 1

      It is SO hard in this world today for a person to not be polarized towards one side of a debate or another. You can't take the middle road or even just plain not have an opinion.

      Sounds like teaching or at least exposing kids to more than one view point is a good idea.

    3. Re:Dumbness by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      [jewish accent] This is what I'm saying!

  144. Who owns the BBC? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most of the primary media in the US is owned by conservative interests although individual reporters may be considered "liberal".

    Who owns/controls the BBC and who owns/controls the organization that performed the poll.

    When I see a poll in American media I sustitute the phrase "American's polled" with "Republican's polled" and then the results are consistant with what I observe in society in general.

    You have to go to secondary and terciary news sources in the US media in order to get anything that approaches impartial/level reporting. Maybe the same is now true in the UK/BBC although if the BBC is now "owned" that's a sad commentary on the media today.

  145. Misleading by nicklott · · Score: 1
    Just showing how misleading polls are. If you went out and asked a random person whether "Ropeadopeism" should be taught in schools, most would probably say yes, as they wouldn't want to admit that they didn't know what it was.

    People in the UK just don't care. There are no christian fundamentalists, no religious right, no moral majority. Even the church (http://www.teal.org.uk/stats/key.htm) says that less than 5% of the population attend church and I would think that it's actually far lower than that. They don't not believe in God, or vehemently advocate Darwinism, they just don't think about it.

    It's an irrelevant anachronism, ignore it, it will go away.

    1. Re:Misleading by AlterTick · · Score: 1
      They don't not believe in God, or vehemently advocate Darwinism, they just don't think about it.

      Exactly. And when asked to think about it, they probably err on the side of caution and say "creationism", as no one ever says you'll go to hell for not believing in science. Their lives are more likely about pub crawling, or footy, or what have you, and asking them "religion vs science" is about as meaningful as asking a worm about "stodgy oxfords vs gucci loafers".

      --
      Conclusion: the Empire squashes the Federation like a bug. Accept it.
  146. Re:Proudly secular??? by E++99 · · Score: 1

    Hence why we're one of the most secular states in Europe.

    The most secular state in Europe is the only place in the world where people kill each other over which brand of Christianity they believe in?

    Actually, that would sort of make sense, if religion over there is some sort of secularized religion, a religion without morallity, or religion purely as ritual. Like someone else said, atheism isn't a deterent to advancement in the Church of England!???? I hope that's not the case. That would really suck.

  147. really... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "well educated athiests"

    Now *there's* an oxymoron...

  148. I wasn't convinced about Evolution either... by Techguy666 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Having seen the movie, "Underworld: Evolution", I'm starting to believe that the concept of evolution needs to be banished, if for no other reason than to prevent entertainment companies from coming up with these ideas.

    Underworld: Evolution (movie)
    Evolution (movie)
    King of Fighters Evolution (video game)
    Turok: Evolution (video game)

    Gah!

  149. The Rabbit Hole by geronimo9 · · Score: 0

    Evolutionists have been living in a dream world. It's time to free your mind. Knock. Knock.

  150. Belief vs. Proof by ElboRuum · · Score: 1

    The BBC is reporting that more than half of Britons do not believe in evolution, with a further 40% advocating that creationism or intelligent design should be taught in school science classes

    This isn't the first time I've heard this particular turn of phrase where evolution is presented as an article of faith.

    Of course, this kind of rhetoric supports the evolutionists in what they've been saying all along as to why ID and evolution don't belong in the same classroom. This is, of course, the simple fact that ID requires belief, as it is religion in secular clothing. That half or most or all of any group of people don't believe in evolution is immaterial, because neither do the scientists and individuals who support it as good, reasonable science! Science doesn't require belief nor does the underlying truth change simply because it isn't of majority acceptance!

    To qualify as science, a conjecture must only subject its assertions to inquiry and attempts at proof or disproof. Evolution does this, and as such qualifies as science, and deserves to be taught as science in a science classroom.

    Now here's the quandary:

    If ID isn't science, and its own adherents don't call it religion (and as such probably couldn't be taught as philosophy, either), exactly what classroom could house this? Inane Conjectures 101?

  151. Mod parent up by rednuhter · · Score: 1

    I can find 2000 people to represent a population of over 60 million and then just ensure the views represent the result I want.
    Ask 200 people on the street who had just bought a Nintendo DS (i.e. its in a store bag with them) which is better the Sony PSP or Nintendo DS and you can guess the answer.
    Where did they find these 2000 people ?
    outside an anti Evolution rally ?

    --
    ERR 411[Max number of witty sigs reached]
  152. Darwin in the Woodpile by Ranger · · Score: 2, Insightful

    To paraphrase Inspector Renault from Casablanca: "I'm shocked, shocked to find that ignorance is going on in here!". It doesn't matter that it's evolution they don't accept. It could be relativity or gravity or inertia. It's a symptom of the state of British science education. The problem with any belief system is that the believers are afraid that if some scientific theory is true their religion must be false. When in reality they just need to change their perception of their religious beliefs.

    " Love thy neighbor" is a good maxim, but it's not dependent on a 6,000 year old Earth. They forgot God is a metaphor and do not understand the difference between denotation and connotation. Anyway, I think Douglas Adams put it best when he wrote: "Humans are not proud of their ape ancestry and never invite their cousins around for dinner."

    --
    "You'll get nothing, and you'll like it!"
    1. Re:Darwin in the Woodpile by AaronLawrence · · Score: 1

      Conceding that God didn't have a direct hand in making "us", is to concede the last aspect of a God who actually DOES something. Religon has been in retreat on what Gods "do" for thousands of years, this is basically the step after which God does nothing and has no material impact on the universe.

      Therefore, conceding evolution involves the believer accepting that the object of their belief has no material impact, which for humans is quite close to meaninglessness.

      --
      For every expert, there is an equal and opposite expert. - Arthur C. Clarke
  153. Education by Binary+Air · · Score: 1

    Apparently the education system is faltering across the pond too. "...but we're all well educated athiests..."

  154. Re:ID != Christian creationism by scruffylooking · · Score: 0

    Not true. They do not present proofs. They present theories that they think may be true. Unfortunately, most people who believe in evolution, have not really spent much time looking at the actual evidence. People believe in evolution because it appears that most scientists believe in it and since they must be smarter than the average person, it must be true. However, if a person takes the time to research the facts, they will find that this is much more evidence to prove we have an intelligent designer. In fact many notable scientists of the present and the past believe that the universe was created by a supreme being.

  155. We we undergoing Devolution? by BroncoInCalifornia · · Score: 1

    On one hand, I'm happy to see that rampant idiocy isn't a uniquely American trait.

    On the other hand, however, I'm seriously troubled by this. I guess I was kinda counting on the rest of the world to bitchslap America back to sanity sooner or later, but now it appears that we can't count on the global community saving the day for rationality.


    We do not have natural selection like we had in the past. The dumb reproduce more than anyone else. Has the population devolved to the point where that majority is not capable of rational thought?

    --

    Religion is the main cause of atheism.

    1. Re:We we undergoing Devolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which is why we need a new world war, trench style ala ww1, so we can weed out the stupid.

    2. Re:We we undergoing Devolution? by mfrank · · Score: 1

      Well, in China they limit the number of children you can have, and they prefer having male children, so after a few generations of a lot of males competing for females we may very well be welcoming our new Chinese overlords.

  156. The problem with people like you... by No.+24601 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Sorry, I chose you as the victim for this, it's nothing personal I promise!

    So, you feel that your greater "wisdom" gives you the right to label a majority of the rest of the world as idiots because they believe in ID or creationism. Note, how I use the word believe here because that's exactly all it is. I find the problem with scientists, mathematicians, engineers, etc. these days is that we seem to believe that everyone in this world "needs" to use the rather incomplete tools of absolute rationality and logic when facing life's deeper questions. I'm sorry but these tools are greatly at a loss for explaining much of what is required to explaining how people behave, how they think and how they should live. Science does not have the answers for any of these and unfortunately is not even close.

    Also, the problem with people like you is that you think that everyone in the world needs to know that evolution makes more sense from a scientific perspective than ID/creationism. That's where you are wrong. How many people do you think really understand the idea of special relativity. Don't you think it'd be equally important for people to realize that the clocks they use to make daily life possible aren't really perfect for synchronization and time isn't really what we intuitively believe it is? Hell NO, why? because it won't make a damned difference to them and to life on this planet? are these people idiots?? No! They are you're average person... who can reasonably be go through life without knowledge of these things and should not be labelled idiots. The real fools are the ones who can't see this.

    1. Re:The problem with people like you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, if you don't like them why don't you fuck off to somewhere desolate and live without scientific & engineering progress. Just because you are such an absolute twat that you confuse lack of precision with believing a lie doesn't mean that your opinion is worth a damn.

    2. Re:The problem with people like you... by Cujo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's not clear to me what you're arguing here, but it sounds like just another "God of the Gaps" argument, whcih even many Christians reject explicitly: "science can't yet explain X, so we turn to religion to explain it." Then,as the gaps narrow, your God gets smaller and less important. Eventually, the gaps close altogether.

      Human and social behavior are complex and have a complex and fascinating history. It will take a long time to find all the evidence and make sense of it, but there has been substantial progress for more than a century. As we advance further, will the little god who dwells within the Great Mystery of Human Existence then be evicted? I think so.

      --

      Helium balloons want to be free.

    3. Re:The problem with people like you... by symphara · · Score: 1
      I'm sorry but these tools are greatly at a loss for explaining much of what is required to explaining how people behave, how they think and how they should live. Science does not have the answers for any of these and unfortunately is not even close.

      While it's true that science doesn't have all the answers, it has plenty of answers! Scientists never ever say they have all the answers, they just keep looking! This is a major distinction: we keep looking, we don't say "well, this can't explain everything" so let's just give up and believe something arbitrary.

      Modern science is the root of wonderful things - medicine being one of them. I'm grateful society didn't evolve by your rules - i.e. ditch science, pray the Lord, heaven will be better anyway - as I'd be long dead by now. (pneumonia when I was 11)

      Also, the problem with people like you is that you think that everyone in the world needs to know that evolution makes more sense from a scientific perspective than ID/creationism. That's where you are wrong.

      ID/creationism makes no scientific sense whatsoever, because they start from the premise of a supernatural power. This is fundamentally unscientific, because it's completely unprovable and arbitrary. I could say a Flying Spaghetti Monster created the world - can you disprove that? Does it move the discussion forward? No it doesn't.

      How many people do you think really understand the idea of special relativity. Don't you think it'd be equally important for people to realize that the clocks they use to make daily life possible aren't really perfect for synchronization and time isn't really what we intuitively believe it is? Hell NO, why? because it won't make a damned difference to them and to life on this planet? are these people idiots?? No!

      I'm not sure I follow, but if you think that special relativity has anything to do with people's clocks not being synchronized, then I think I can rest my case.
    4. Re:The problem with people like you... by twifosp · · Score: 1
      I'm sorry but these tools are greatly at a loss for explaining much of what is required to explaining how people behave, how they think and how they should live. Science does not have the answers for any of these and unfortunately is not even close.

      I believe this realm of science is referred to as "psychology". Not even close? Hrm that might be going to far. While I agree that it isn't always 100% right, I would say that it is right more often than not!

      Just because presently 100% of human behavoir isn't explained by science and psychology doesn't mean that it can't be. Furthermore much of human behavoir can be explained by simple survival traits that are present in all life forms. Ours are just more complex and more difficult to understand. Additionally, as humans evolves, societies rise and fall, these traits can evolve and change making the previous generations pyschology text books useless. But that still doesn't mean it can't be explained with science.

      Remember, just because you choose to ignore it, does not undo it. Faith swings both ways my friends.

    5. Re:The problem with people like you... by JesterXXV · · Score: 1
      The point that you're missing is that intelligent design is touted as science. If you want to put a wall between science and faith, that's fine. In fact, that would be awesome. Then people can say "based on faith, I believe we were designed," or "based on evidence, I believe we've been naturally selected." But ID proponents are touting their faith-based beliefs as science when they are clearly not.

      I'm sorry but these tools are greatly at a loss for explaining much of what is required to explaining how people behave, how they think and how they should live.

      You are absolutely correct. Science is incomplete (I would argue it's merely for a lack of data - but that'd be a faith-based argument :). If you want to use a different tool (philosophy, religion, metaphysics, etc.) to get your answers, wonderful. Use whatever tool works for you. Just don't pretend it's science if it isn't.

      --
      Yo mama so fake, she failed the Turing Test.
    6. Re:The problem with people like you... by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I have no idea why people modded up a blatant false dichotomy between the forces of Science and the forces of willful, blissful ignorance.

      One can be religious and scientifically sound, and there are many theists working in evolutionary fields. Heck, there might be more there than atheists, but that doesn't matter, because God doesn't factor into good science.

      Because one places their preconceptions of happiness on scientific ignorance does not make that a particularly valid or societally healthy choice. Dumbing down your beliefs because it's easier is understandable, but it's still absolutely correct to call that a stupid choice.

    7. Re:The problem with people like you... by moranar · · Score: 1

      How many people do you think really understand the idea of special relativity. Don't you think it'd be equally important for people to realize that the clocks they use to make daily life possible aren't really perfect for synchronization and time isn't really what we intuitively believe it is? Hell NO, why? because it won't make a damned difference to them and to life on this planet? are these people idiots?? No! They are you're average person... who can reasonably be go through life without knowledge of these things and should not be labelled idiots. The real fools are the ones who can't see this.

      I don't see those other idiots pushing and shoving to see their ideas of time taught in school as if they were scientific. Which is, precisely, what so many people here think when calling ID pushers "idiots".

      Myself, I can understand that someone doesn't feel Evolution answers his questions on the formation of life and the appearance of new species. I think he'd be wrong, but he has a right to that. It's when people try to push religious or faith-based beliefs as science that I start to call them idiots or worse, criminals.

      --
      "I think it would be a good idea!"
      Gandhi, about Internet Security
    8. Re:The problem with people like you... by Number6.2 · · Score: 1

      The problem with your commentary is that your alternative to the scientific method is pulling the answer to any question right out of...a place where the sun don't shine.

      On one hand we have a group of people who say "This is what we've seen to be true in the following instance. Here's how we did it. Please feel free to try it again to see if you get the same result". The power of science is peer review.

      On the other hand we have a group of people who say "This is true. It's true because God says it's true, and we say it's true. Trust us. Would we lie to you? Oh, by the way, if you don't believe us, you'll be tortured after you die, for all eternity you heathen you."

      I would not call the people who fall into the second camp "idiots". This is inflamitory, unkind, and inaccurate. Many people who I otherwise respect (e.g. Dr. C. E. Koop, a guy both Believers and Scientists can admire) fall into this group. My personal preference is to call the second group "unwitting, well intentioned dupes".

      And the problem with 49% of a population being unwitting, well intentioned dupes is that they are easily lead, by people who might not have their best interests at heart.

      [troll]I know why the Angels sing. It's to drown out the screams of the Damned[/troll]

      --
      "If god did not exist, it would be necessary to invent him" --Voltaire
    9. Re:The problem with people like you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And there we have the obligatory, "Science doesn't know everything post", thus I can believe whatever I wish, and you call science and scientists arrogant? How quickly this "idiotology" crumbles when faced with real-world application. Please, I implore you, next time you are faced with a similar dilema at work or perhaps in a criminal manner, attempt this line of reasoning and see how far it gets you. I'm betting you'll find yourself at the back of the unemployment line or behind bars faster than you can say "Evolution is JUST a theory". So is gravity, and yet apples didn't suspend themselves in the air when special relativity "overthrew" newtonian physics, awaiting the outcome. So are many of the principles that govern the mechnical little box we call computers that allows you to post such idiotic, ill-informed and just plain ignorant statements like: "[Science is] at a loss for explaining much of what is required to explaining how people behave." Really? Have you picked up a periodical or scientific journal in the last 20 years?

      Sometimes I do wish "reality" operated the way you and the rest of the unwashed masses believe that it does. Natural selection would have done in with you and the rest of the troglyditic carbon-blobs and then those of us who use more than the 10% of the brain that you faith whores claim we do, wouldn't have to saddled us with such pathetically idiotic posts!

      Yes people, let's keep an open mind, but not so open-minded that our brains fall-out!

      Here's hoping that you No. can find yours...I hear it's all down hill once you lose the brain stem.

      V.

    10. Re:The problem with people like you... by No.+24601 · · Score: 1
      I believe this realm of science is referred to as "psychology". Not even close? Hrm that might be going to far. While I agree that it isn't always 100% right, I would say that it is right more often than not!

      From your reply, I can tell that you read and understood my point. Some of the other posters were quick to label my post as one by a religious fanatic. Actually, I didn't say this out right in the post but I am scientist/engineer by trade and have studied many years in the field, and have attained a certain level of success. I think you will find that you are quite mistaken in saying that psychology is more right than not. Actually, modern psychology has become a societal "fix" for the problem of people who cannot make their lives work on their own. Unfortunately, very few studies have been done on the success of psychology in resolving these problems, but the recent trend toward medication as a quick fix is one of the flaws of applying incomplete science to human beings - it's almost as if we are using each other as guinea pigs and the results are not good. Without wanting to cause a flame war, I would suggest that there are other ways that these problems can be dealt with. The arrogance of the scientific/psychological community, who might be looked up as putting too much faith in their own incomplete knowledge, may be blinding themselves to the obvious and dangerous flaws in doing so.

    11. Re:The problem with people like you... by esme · · Score: 1
      I find the problem with scientists, mathematicians, engineers, etc. these days is that we seem to believe that everyone in this world "needs" to use the rather incomplete tools of absolute rationality and logic when facing life's deeper questions.

      Sorry, but empiricism works. Even people who profess other epistemologies, are actually using empiricism 99% of the time. For example, faith-based bridges are extremely rare. The only reason for other epistemologies is to comfort people when they fear the finality of death.

      I'm sorry but these tools are greatly at a loss for explaining much of what is required to explaining how people behave, how they think and how they should live. Science does not have the answers for any of these and unfortunately is not even close.

      The psychologists, neurologists and other cognitive scientists know a lot about how people think and behave. Not all areas of this field are mature yet (it is a very young field), but it's certainly mature enough for marketers to use the findings to manipulate consumers.

      Now I agree with you that it's elitist to label people idiots because they don't understand relativity, or evolution, or any other scientific theory that isn't relevant to their daily lives. But what gets taught in schools is another matter entirely.

      To return to the topic at hand, the reason why evolution should be taught is because it is the overwhelming consensus of biologists. In our science classes, we don't teach children that the earth might be flat, or any of the other falsified, discarded scientific theories. Creationism, by any name, should be no different. People can believe whatever they want on their own time. What we teach them in school should reflect the established consensus of science.

      -Esme

    12. Re:The problem with people like you... by anupamsr · · Score: 0
      Don't you think it'd be equally important for people to realize that the clocks they use to make daily life possible aren't really perfect for synchronization and time isn't really what we intuitively believe it is?

      You chose a very bad example to present your point. I will show you how.

      1. 'Clock are synchronised' is based on common sense. That is why if some one says something stupid, we call it stupid even though he or she knows that clocks are synshronised. Very much like we all know that apple will fall down.
      2. People need to know that clocks are synchronised for all practical pusposes. People do NOT NEED to know that apple falls down due to gravity. People do NOT NEED to know how life began and biological systems work.
      3. People learn gravity because they get interested. That is how it all began: curiosity. People are curious. So we teach them gravity. If you are interested to know how life began, you should be taught then. I mean, that is your right! Right to know!
        And then, when you learn gravity, you are told that this is not perfect, and their exists special theory of relatibity. If you are more interested, you should learn it. The right to know DOES mean your right to know the right thing. Those who learn newtonian physics in their school don't have a choice to say that all the rest they didn't learn in college is BS.
      4. ID and Creationist theories began because people were curious. I don't know how its failure proves that God doesn't exist. And by the way, if you think people doesn't need to know all this (complexity) and they should be taught junk to make their life simple, it is YOU who think they are stupid

      Hell, many britons ARE stupid

      --
      I forgot to be anonymous.
    13. Re:The problem with people like you... by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      Part of how they behave is sociology, the rest and how they think is psychology, how they have lived is anthropology.

      How they may best live may be guesstimated with information from all three, but it's not a great idea to assume in absolute terms that the "greater good" historically and statistically will fit a particular society and implementation.

    14. Re:The problem with people like you... by No.+24601 · · Score: 1
      ID and Creationist theories began because people were curious. I don't know how its failure proves that God doesn't exist. And by the way, if you think people doesn't need to know all this (complexity) and they should be taught junk to make their life simple, it is YOU who think they are stupid

      Actually, I don't think they are stupid any more than I don't think you are stupid for not knowing anything outside of the realm of what you have experienced, seen or have been taught. The other reason I don't think they are stupid is because you can only be reasonably expected to learn what they can in their short life span. This is also the same reason why we shouldn't be so quick to put so much faith in the completeness of knowledge that has only been accumulated in the past couple of millenia which happens to only be a brief second in a day in the life of the universe. But I don't blame you for not understanding this, because research into how the mind works is actually quite limited. But, the idea that human beings are supposed to be 100% logical and infallible and will one day understand everything thus completing the mission that atheistic scientists would have you believe... actually has no basis in science at all.

    15. Re:The problem with people like you... by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      "Unfortunately, very few studies have been done on the success of psychology in resolving these problems, but the recent trend toward medication as a quick fix is one of the flaws of applying incomplete science to human beings - it's almost as if we are using each other as guinea pigs and the results are not good."

      Understandable, however though society at times overmedicates the solution is not to throw out science as the solution for worldly physical and biological issues.

      "Without wanting to cause a flame war, I would suggest that there are other ways that these problems can be dealt with"

      If your ways have nothing to do with revising science itself to account for these particular abuses, they have no place in the material world and should remain as laughable as other pseudoscientific hogwash.

    16. Re:The problem with people like you... by anupamsr · · Score: 0

      Sorry but I am not sure you understood what I wanted to say :)
      What I am asking is not that everyone should know the truth (or be 100% logical and infallible). What I am asking is, if you want to learn rocket science, you need to get it right!
      That is the whole point. If you want to know how life evolves, or whether it does or not, you need to get it right.
      The issue is not whether everyone should know the correct thing, its just that don't present unscientific ideas as equally genuine theories.
      Yes I know science is not ultimate either, and I do believe in philosophy that everything is relative. So one can argue: 'what if this all proves to be wrong?' or 'what if ID is is the real theory?'
      So what? For the time being, this is how society works! You need to give preference to something. All I am asking is to give preference to right thing.
      Once again, people are not stupid because they don't know evolution. They are stupid if they think it is all BS.

      --
      I forgot to be anonymous.
    17. Re:The problem with people like you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These common men who don't need to know about evolution don't need to know about ID either. It doesn't make a damn difference to everyday life.

      However, teaching ID, which is completely based on this flawed "But you don't have an explanation either!" argument, as it was science, does make a difference. It prevents people from thinking rationally. Having a wrong and stupid belief and mistaking it as (reasonably assured) knowledge is worse than having no answer at all.

      By the way, rational thinking may be a "rather incomplete tool", but irrational thinking is a rather inconsistent tool. Now which is worse, sometimes having no answer or always having an answer but never knowing whether it is correct?

  157. Creation is for (de)coders to decide by Hasmanean · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The Bible is not even close to being a pristine source of Gods words, but as of, say, 1990, the genetic code of everything on earth was--until we humans tampered with some microorganisms.

    All this debate we are having is because we have left these questions to be pondered by lawyers (and theologians), but they should be done by geeks (and their religious counterpart, mystics). The method is simple: look to the source. Our software/and hardware source-code is our DNA, and it is responsible for creating everything from our nano-scale protein structure to the shape of our butts (the ultimate unfathomable macro-scale manifestation of a micro-feature viz.

    Looking at the source code could tell us what life is, what coding tricks the original designer used, and if he left any comments or "easter eggs" or something which give us a clue as to his original intent behind any features.

    The Sufis quote Muhammad in saying "he who knows himself knows his Lord." Well, literally then whoever comprehends the genetic code knows the genetic designer, if any. If there never was a designer, then that will become apparent when we look at the code.

    --
    Hasan
  158. Which group is more dogmatic? by Golobulous · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    It is interesting to see these responses that show Evolutionists being just as dogmatic about their theory as Creationists are about their religion.

  159. Time to be worried... by meringuoid · · Score: 1
    Who owns/controls the BBC and who owns/controls the organization that performed the poll.

    If there was a bias here, it's likely to have been in the opposite direction. Reading more details about the programme this poll was taken for, it seems to be a documentary about the recent business with ID in the USA, done as part of a series of fairly serious science documentaries. Hence if the poll was to be biased, it would be biased towards a 'We're not like those stupid Americans, are we chaps?' conclusion.

    That it came out like this is, therefore, pretty damned alarming. Can't write this one off as Religious Right interests in the media, I'm afraid...

    --
    Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
  160. Evolution, Creationism and Scientific Confusion by ancianobright · · Score: 1

    Although there are many people in this world who are confused because of these terms, let's define exactly what we are talking about. Evolution is a process where in being change over a period of time. There is a lot more to that definition, but that is the basis. The confusion comes from what is being taught in schools. Scientific theory is being taught as a truth. Science in school teaches that evolution exists - rightly so as it does - however, as a result the teachers and professors are making the jump to being descendants of simians and the like. This is an error on their behalf. There is STILL a "missing link" and as a result we should not be teaching that it is by evolution that Man has come to be. Granted, it IS by evolution that Man continues to CHANGE, but it isn't exactly HOW man has come to BE. Creationism teaches that there is an intelligent being that created the heavens, the stars, the universe and Man. It teaches that Man and animals come from a more divine path. That is it. Now can creationism and the "theory" of evolution prove either of the afore mentioned paths? The answer is simply, no. Thus I feel that it is necessary that they both be taught so that children and parents can believe in one or the other themselves. Remember, neither science nor religion can be proved by the other! Science cannot prove that there is NO God and that events did not occur divinely. Also, religion cannot prove that there was no Law that a Divine Being used to spawn the process. I submit that Both are Correct if you bring them together and that BOTH are wrong if you don't.

  161. I could have modded you down by dsanfte · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I could have modded you down, but didn't. I don't believe it's right to mod down people for presenting views that are on-topic that I disagree with. However, you're full of shit.

    --
    occultae nullus est respectus musicae - originally a Greek proverb
  162. yeah... by akhomerun · · Score: 1, Insightful

    hey, guess what, nobody's convinced on evolution because it doesn't have any real solid evidence.

    neither does ID either, according to science.

    but really, science is all theory. science is not solid enough to believe. science was wrong about the world being flat, wrong about the world being the center of the universe, and cannot be trusted anymore than the Bible can.

    I truly dislike the summary of this article because it's basically saying "I'm an atheist, and I'm surprised that British people largely believe in ID. I thought they were smarter than that." It's just kind of annoying to me how atheists try to point out that they are more sophisticated and how everyone who believes in ID is simply ignorant. Who knows who's right, but everyone believes something different, and there's no reason to be surprised that a lot of people believe in ID.

    Besides, if evolution really is true, why is there no other species that even comes close to human intelligence. You'd think that if evolution was close to the correct theory, that different species of monkeys/chimps/apes in different geological areas would evolve into different types of humanoid creatures. I would think if evolution was correct, there would be some sort of sub or super-human (as far as intelligence) that we could at least communicate with in some form, which would be distinctly human but have more or less intelligence, or other traits.

    I think the greatest argument for intelligent design is that there is only one species of homosapien that is even close to the intelligence of humans. Even chimps are limited to monkey-see-monkey-do types of intelligence. Humans, on the other hand, are capable of gaining their own information and passing it down through generations, writing it down, expanding it, and improving technology, things like that. Humans are capable of learning without learning from other people. That's what makes them intelligent. Suddenly, because people started realizing that monkeys had similar hands, brains, and DNA strands to humans, they assume that we come from them. Maybe creatures on this earth are similar simply because the same God was making them all, not because of evolution.

    If I remember right, the scientists invesigating evolution still haven't found any concrete evidence of an interim species that was between a monkey and a human.

    1. Re:yeah... by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      I truly dislike the summary of this article because it's basically saying "I'm an atheist, and I'm surprised that British people largely believe in ID. I thought they were smarter than that." It's just kind of annoying to me how atheists try to point out that they are more sophisticated and how everyone who believes in ID is simply ignorant. Who knows who's right, but everyone believes something different, and there's no reason to be surprised that a lot of people believe in ID.

      Hear here! I'm so SICK of people calling faith or belief in something other than evolution outdated, antiquated, neaderthalic, trogolodytic, whatever. Since when did these people become SO enlightened? So much moreso than the rest of us? Evolution can't be proven any more than creationism/ID can - but just because it can't be proven doesn't mean it's not true. Absence of proof is not proof of absence. For pete's sake, when did it become wrong to have faith in something?

    2. Re:yeah... by scheming+daemons · · Score: 1
      If I remember right, the scientists invesigating evolution still haven't found any concrete evidence of an interim species that was between a monkey and a human.

      sigh... evolutionary theory does NOT state that humans evolved from monkeys. Say it 100 times until you get it into your head.

      Evolutionary theory says that monkeys and humans evolved from the same ancestor. There is no "in-between". You and your sister come from the same parents... you didn't evolve from your sister.

      Modern day chimpanzees and modern day humans share a common ancient ancestor.. there isn't, and never was, some species between humans and chimps.

      --
      "I have as much authority as the pope, I just
      don't have as many people who believe it" - George Carlin

    3. Re:yeah... by NickFortune · · Score: 1
      but really, science is all theory. science is not solid enough to believe. science was wrong about the world being flat, wrong about the world being the center of the universe,

      mmm... common misconception there. Science isn't about proof, because it is all about theory.

      Science doesn't say "the world is round". Science would say "the phenomena observed thus far are best explained the spheroid earth model" with a footnote the effect that if anyone can offer any evidence to disprove this planet theory, then the model will need to be revised.

      ... and cannot be trusted anymore than the Bible can.

      May I ask, trusted by whom, and for what purpose?

      If you're looking for spiritual development, then science is probably not the discipline for you. On the other hand, if you want a system to reliably describe how the observable world works, then science can be trusted - within its own limits - pretty darn well.

      Going to a scientist to confess your sins is probably a silly idea - but if I'm going to use a bridge, I want it held up by more than faith and prayer, thank you all the same.

      --
      Don't let THEM immanentize the Eschaton!
    4. Re:yeah... by spectrumCoder · · Score: 1

      I would like to meet one person who rejects the theory of evolution who is not a Christian. That would be a sign that they were rejecting the theory of evolution on the basis of comparing evidence for the truth of theory of Evolution with the evidence for the truth of competing theories.

      There is no such person, because the only way a person with half a brain can believe that Creationism or ID is closer to the truth is through prejudging the issue, ignoring and distorting the facts to attempt to make them fit the view they came to by having faith in the literal truth of the bible.

    5. Re:yeah... by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      See, you go and make a good point and then you turn around and make an asinine argument based on assumptions and generalizations, AND you resort to name-calling.

    6. Re:yeah... by spectrumCoder · · Score: 1

      In that case, could you tell me how a person could conclude that Creationism is true other than by having faith in the literal truth of the bible? That would disprove my generalization.

      Also, I wasn't name calling. I was arguing the following:

      1) Many intelligent people are Creationists
      2) An intelligent person cannot conclude that Creationism is true and Evolution is false through an unbiased assessment of the evidence for each
      3) Therefore intelligent Creationists must be forgoing an impartial assessment of the evidence for each
      4) They forgo this assessment because they have faith in the literal truth of the bible, and hence the truth of creationism

    7. Re:yeah... by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      I disagree with you on point 2 - evolution can't be proven to a complete certainty either. Therefore, a leap of assumption must be taken to bring evolution from "possible" to "fact".

      You make your statement from a position of "evolution is fact and cannot be refuted" - you said as much when you accuse Creationists of "distorting the facts in an attempt to make them fit..." And in doing so, you basically call Creationists not only stupid but also deceitful, and that's no way to win an argument.

    8. Re:yeah... by akhomerun · · Score: 1

      Like I said, I guess to reply to everyone who replied to me, I am no scientist, again, but I do like some of the things that were pointed out here.

      I agree with whoever said it, believing in either creationism or evolution requires a leap of faith, because neither has been solidified to even be a theory that in the scientific world has been accepted as fact. I know that scientists aren't about prooving things so much as finding theories and testing them, but some theories just become accepted as fact.

      The leap of faith required for ID is "I have enough faith in my creator and therefore I believe in ID"

      The leap of faith required for evolution is something like "I have enough faith that either there is no creator or my creator didn't directly make humans specifically to conclude that evolution is right."

      You can't prove where we came from, because it's part of religion. Half of religion is where we came from, and half is where we think we're going. Atheism could almost be a religion, because it could say "We came from predecessing animals and when we die we turn back to carbon and that's that." It's just like another religion, predicting what happens to us when we die, and what happened when we were born.

      I'm a Christian, and I have enough faith in God that I think that ID is closer to the truth. Some people assume that for that reason I am less intellectual or whatever. That was the point I was trying to make.

      Because of how Atheism in itself is almost a religion, in that it is about where we came from and where we will go when we die, why should evolution be taught in schools? Why should ID be taught in schools? They shouldn't! Schools shouldn't teach where we came from! We don't know. Just the same as schools don't teach where we go when we die. Schools shouldn't teach atheism, they should teach what we know. They should teach our kids how to get jobs, how to learn in college, how to live, and how to eat right. Not crap that the human race is still debating. They shouldn't teach creation at all in Biology, they should say, "you know what, there are too many theories, we don't really know how organisms first were made on this earth." School systems seem to either pick ID or evolution. I say no, I say pick neither. My kids can learn about where they came from themselves, and if they decide to be Christian they can see what the Bible says about it, if they don't decide to be Christian, they can see what Darwin says about it.

    9. Re:yeah... by Cili · · Score: 1
      Besides, if evolution really is true, why is there no other species that even comes close to human intelligence
      Actually, up to some thirty thousand years ago there was another inteligent species on Earth. Just that we 'sapiens sapiens' probably outrun them for resources.
  163. Of intelligent design, trolls, and anime smiles... by WidescreenFreak · · Score: 1

    The two passages you quoted from my OP were intended as tongue-in-cheek. It's truly troubling how many Slashdotters are congenitally unable to detect sarcasm. Some really should set up a foundation to help these poor souls.

    I think that you need to go back and look at some your posts. You have in the past been poignant in attributing negative adjectives or criticism to those who hold a different view from yours, particularly in the realms of politics and evolution/ID. Considering how vocal you have been against detractors in the past, especially in the realm of Intelligent Design, it should not be any wonder that your statements were not taken in the context that you expected.

    Now, in your defense no one should never expect any messge to be appropriately interpreted when displayed in a two-dimensional medium like Slashdot, Usenet, blogs, etc. Anyone who takes a message post at face value is foolish.

    As for Intelligent Design, take a look at humanity and the human body and you'll quickly find that "intelligent design" is an oxymoron. An excrucitaingly fragile integument, a birth process that is about as close to death as women can get (not including Caesarean, of course), susceptiblity to all kinds of diseases and viruses, continuing love for Disney On Ice and NASCAR, and baldness :) (from which I'm glad that I don't suffer) are just a small set of points that convince me that there is nothing intelligent about our design...but it doesn't say much for how we've evolved either. :)

    In the meantime, I guess I'll go back to making things painfully obvious by appending those little anime smilies that seem to enrage so many of my detractors. To the legions of faceless AC trolls out there who cannot seem to stomach a few carets and an underscore, remember: it's now officially your own fault.

    That is unbelievably childish. Whereas everyone likes to tick off detractors on occasion, please stop contributing to the trolling with this ridiculous smile that you use. Knowing that people hate it then spitefully annoucing that you're just going to use it more is nothing more than the immature escalation of an already unnecessary squabble. People already complain about Slashdot going downhill;and between the GNAA and FP idiots we have enough trolls as it is. Kindly swallow your pride and don't feed any more trolls. No one will think less of you for it. In fact, considering that you have as you say "legions of faceless AC trolls" people will probably think better of you for it.

    --
    The Overrated mod is for reversing inappropriate, positive mods, not for voicing disagreement with a post.
  164. Time wasting surveys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One must remember that the 13% that did not know would have simply been responding the clipboard wielder on the high street who would've said something like "Could I just ask you a few questions about the origins of life?" to which they would've recieved a reply along the lines of "No, yes, no, I don't know, go away!". Thus these 13% obviously have better things to do with their time than answer religious questionnaires and so would also be the type to accept the facts and not concern themselves with what other fairy-tale possibilities there could be for humans existing as they do, so that's an additional 13% to the evolution theory!

  165. Many posts on religion by doombob · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's interesting to see how many post are talking about religion being one of the reasons people don't believe in evolution. Someone else did the work for me, but the research from UK based Christian-Research.org says that very few Britons actually go to church. The research goes on to say a few things about the religious nature of the UK. I'm not saying that I agree with them, but maybe that many people just aren't convinced that evolution is the most accurate theory to explain how we got here. This study just may show the skeptical nature of people across the Atlantic.

    1. Re:Many posts on religion by AlterTick · · Score: 1
      maybe that many people just aren't convinced that evolution is the most accurate theory to explain how we got here. This study just may show the skeptical nature of people across the Atlantic.

      Well....maybe, but probably not. For over a century the question "Do you believe in evolution" has had a pretty specific, polarized meaning. I'd guess that, natural skepticism or not, few people are even aware that "science" even entertains alternate theories beyond Darwinian evolution. No, I'd say that people were answering the question by it's old traditional meaning: "Do you believe in god, or science?" This may change as the elder folk pass on and the churches' modern "compatible" stances on the issue take deeper root, but at present I think there are simply a lot of people still stuck with the "believe creation, or look forward to eternal hellfire" of yesteryear. Most people have no vested interest (or any interest at all, for that matter) in science. To this day a good portion of people consider themselves "religious" even though they don't attend church. If science plays no part in your life, and your religion is based on a dozen years attending church in your youth, it's fairly easy to decide to err on the side of caution and just go ahead and "believe" in creationism.

      --
      Conclusion: the Empire squashes the Federation like a bug. Accept it.
  166. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by pizzaman100 · · Score: 2
    Both sides misrepresent the other and set up straw men to knock down. ID = Creationism is a misrepresentation that evolutionists set up so they can easily dismiss any unanswered questions that ID presents.

    Dilbert creator Scott Adamshas a good take on this.

  167. "Nobody I know voted for George Bush!" by Americano · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Two comments brought to mind by this article...

    One is an article (can't remember who by, sorry) that I read shortly after the 2004 election, taking Democrats to task for the re-election of George Bush. Essentially, the author was relating her conversation with a Democrat friend, who exclaimed something to the effect of, "I don't know HOW that man could have gotten re-elected, I don't know ANYBODY who voted for him!" The point of the article was that we all tend to assume that everybody thinks the same way we (and our small circle of friends) do, and it's often disconcerting to find that we're outside the mainstream, or that a very sizable portion of the general population disagrees with us.

    I'm also tickled to see that, despite all of the characterizations of Americans as backwoods hillbillies due to the seeming popularity of ID & Creationism here, apparently idiocy knows no national boundaries. I'll be waiting to see the coverage of this in the newspapers & magazines like Time & Newsweek... I probably shouldn't hold my breath for it, because this thinking doesn't dovetail with the image of americans that the world has grown comfortable with, namely that we're overwhelmingly mouth-breathing troglodytes, while the rest of the world consists of polished, cosmopolitan, urbane, well-manicured people.

    1. Re:"Nobody I know voted for George Bush!" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll be waiting to see the coverage of this in the newspapers & magazines like Time & Newsweek... I probably shouldn't hold my breath for it, because this thinking doesn't dovetail with the image of americans that the world has grown comfortable with, namely that we're overwhelmingly mouth-breathing troglodytes, while the rest of the world consists of polished, cosmopolitan, urbane, well-manicured people.

      It's a survey of 2000 people which seems specifically orchestrated to promote a TV programme on BBC. There is nobody clamouring for teaching ID here in the UK, the topic receives no coverage in popular daily newspapers (when was the last time The Sun discussed creationism?) and there is certainly no so-called "culture war" between Christian and secular communities. It would be no more likely for Time to cover this survey than it would be to focus on any of the other Horizon programmes, interesting as they may be.

      However, what you will see here is an attitude that ranges between apathy toward and distrust of science, which probably partially explains the skepticism of evolution. It's amusing that the same people who holds these views will be the first to clamour for the availabiliy of some new medical procedure on the NHS.

    2. Re:"Nobody I know voted for George Bush!" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point of the article was that we all tend to assume that everybody thinks the same way we (and our small circle of friends) do, and it's often disconcerting to find that we're outside the mainstream, or that a very sizable portion of the general population disagrees with us.

      If you're a Mac user, you get used to that feeling after a while.

    3. Re:"Nobody I know voted for George Bush!" by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1
      There is nobody clamouring for teaching ID here in the UK,

      You realize, of course, that the driving distance from New York City and Topeka, Kansas is about the same as the driving distance from London to Naples, Italy. Do you think that Londoners and Neopolitans share the same political and religious views?

      and there is certainly no so-called "culture war" between Christian and secular communities.

      In other news, UK's culture is more homogeneous than that of a country with 5 times the population and 39 times the land area. Whodathunkit.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    4. Re:"Nobody I know voted for George Bush!" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am a troglodyte, you insensitive clod!

    5. Re:"Nobody I know voted for George Bush!" by olau · · Score: 1

      ... because this thinking doesn't dovetail with the image of americans that the world has grown comfortable with, namely that we're overwhelmingly mouth-breathing troglodytes, while the rest of the world consists of polished, cosmopolitan, urbane, well-manicured people.

      You forgot that the women over here are much hotter, too.

    6. Re:"Nobody I know voted for George Bush!" by Americano · · Score: 1

      And if a survey of 2000 people is done properly, it *is* significant, and representative of a much larger population. The response from the world in general to the recent coverage of ID & Creationism in the media here in the States has taken the form of a self-satisfied smirk & a little snicker, as if to say, "Heh, what can you do? It's those crazy Americans. What a bunch of wankers." (And for the record, I'll agree -- the people who want to see creationism & ID taught in schools *are* a bunch of wankers. Faith & religion have no business masquerading as science.)

      But, how much of your statement that there's "no coverage in popular daily newspapers" can be attributed to the simple fact that the British media are turning a blind eye to something they just don't wish to see, or admit to, as part of your national character? (And yes, I'm assuming you're British -- my apologies if that's not the case!)

      By trying to explain away the survey results as some bland mix of "apathy towards & distrust of science," it really sounds like you're trying to rationalize this in some way... as if somehow, Britons who subscribe to irrational theories & unsubstantiated beliefs are a more reasonable group than their American counterparts. No matter which way you slice it, holding to irrational theories is... well, irrational.

      And it's funny... despite all the hubbub about ID & Creationism in the United States, I've heard and seen absolutely nothing about it in my area (New England). I'm aware that there's discussion about it, and that the "theory" received a boost in prominence when George Bush said that it was a valid alternative. And I'm also quite aware that a small number of school districts have been trying to (or HAVE) added ID & Creationism to the science curriculum. But I also think that the perceptions that there's a widespread push to include ID & Creationism in school curricula isn't accurate -- a distortion mostly fueled by the fact that the national media loves a story that sells well in its high-circulation (high population density) areas... the east & west coasts. I guess I find it equally interesting that there seems to be a sizable (though perhaps mostly silent) minority in other countries who have similar feelings.

      As I said before... it's comforting to know that idiocy apparently knows no national boundaries.

    7. Re:"Nobody I know voted for George Bush!" by Americano · · Score: 1

      My apologies... I assumed it was common knowledge (and thus was implied, if not implicitly stated). I thought everybody knew that a woman automatically becomes 25% more desirable, in objective terms, when you discover she has some European accent.

    8. Re:"Nobody I know voted for George Bush!" by Americano · · Score: 1

      Or even *explicitly* stated, as I meant to say.

    9. Re:"Nobody I know voted for George Bush!" by Alsee · · Score: 1

      I'm also tickled to see that, despite all of the characterizations of Americans as backwoods hillbillies due to the seeming popularity of ID & Creationism here, apparently idiocy knows no national boundaries.

      Isn't that kinda like being happy to learn that people were dying of the Black Plague in other countries too? Misery loves company? If I'm screwed I'm just glad everyone else is screwed along with me?

      As much as I hate the idiocy over here, I couldn't be more tickled to discover that this idiocy were confined within my own national boundries.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  168. Fascinating... by C10H14N2 · · Score: 1

    This is one of the reasons Evolution has been rejected by a lot of people. Just as ultra-right wing Christians really turn people off, this kind of statement also turns people off.

    So, rather than actually weighing the evidence and coming to a reasoned conclusion, just obstinately insist it is wrong owing to narcissistic injury? That sort of attitude is precisely what generates those statements, not the other way around.

    1. Re:Fascinating... by tutori · · Score: 1

      Yes

  169. Yes Minister said it best by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sir Humphrey: "You know what happens: nice young lady comes up to you. Obviously you want to create a good impression, you don't want to look a fool, do you? So she starts asking you some questions: Mr. Woolley, are you worried about the number of young people without jobs?"
    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
    Sir Humphrey: "Are you worried about the rise in crime among teenagers?"
    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
    Sir Humphrey: "Do you think there is a lack of discipline in our Comprehensive schools?"
    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
    Sir Humphrey: "Do you think young people welcome some authority and leadership in their lives?"
    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
    Sir Humphrey: "Do you think they respond to a challenge?"
    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
    Sir Humphrey: "Would you be in favour of reintroducing National Service?"
    Bernard Woolley: "Oh...well, I suppose I might be."
    Sir Humphrey: "Yes or no?"
    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
    Sir Humphrey: "Of course you would, Bernard. After all you told you can't say no to that. So they don't mention the first five questions and they publish the last one."
    Bernard Woolley: "Is that really what they do?"
    Sir Humphrey: "Well, not the reputable ones no, but there aren't many of those. So alternatively the young lady can get the opposite result."
    Bernard Woolley: "How?"
    Sir Humphrey: "Mr. Woolley, are you worried about the danger of war?"
    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
    Sir Humphrey: "Are you worried about the growth of armaments?"
    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
    Sir Humphrey: "Do you think there is a danger in giving young people guns and teaching them how to kill?"
    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
    Sir Humphrey: "Do you think it is wrong to force people to take up arms against their will?"
    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
    Sir Humphrey: "Would you oppose the reintroduction of National Service?"
    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
    Sir Humphrey: "There you are, you see Bernard. The perfect balanced sample."

  170. As a Briton I'm fairly sure.. by TommyMc · · Score: 1
    ..the only way that they could've got these results is by conducting the poll outside a fucking church..

    ..or, bearing in mind the average church attendance in britain, about 500 fucking churches..

    ..all of which were in the middle of nowhere, in the pissing rain..

    ..and targetting people who were running somewhere in a hurry, and the interviewer ran alongside shouting "do you believe Intelligent Design should be taught in science class?"
    "Sure, why not, now out of my way i'm missing the football.." (muttering) "wanker.."

    See we do have a religion that we honour on Sundays (and Saturdays at 3pm), but Christianity isn't it..

    --
    Stupid people think it's cool. Smart people thinks it's a joke; also cool.
  171. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

    "ID is about saying that there are features of the life we see that point to design, generally by saying that the features are too complex. This can include Theistic Evolutionists, if they believe that God stepped in to tweak the evolutionary process in key places. ID says nothing about common ancestry or the ages of the earth & universe."

    Technically, you are correct. Theistic Evolution can be considered Intelligent Design in that it requires an intelligent designer.

    In practice, ID as a movement and AS IT IS CURRENTLY USED is a tool for Creationists, nothing more. It does not allow for understanding or acceptance of evolution.

  172. I want to move by boot1973 · · Score: 1

    As someone who comes from Great Britain i would just like to say I've always thought i was surrounded but fools and now it's been proved. I want to move somewhere clever

    Can anyone suggest a clever place I could go please?

    Many thanks

  173. Genius Sheep-skinned. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I agree. It sounds like he's saying that if you're not an atheist? Then you must be uneducated. I'm certain there's a list longer than the posters pedigree of people who are educated and belive in evolution.

  174. Re:ID != Christian creationism by Sage+Gaspar · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "If taught correctly, creationism does not necessarily imply one religion. It implies intelligent design meaning God, gods or advanced aliens. And why shouldn't it be taught? If evolution is scientifically sound, can't you present sufficient evidence in the classroom to prove it? Or are you worried that *gasp* some people might prefer to continue to adhere to their faith?"

    Exactamundo. Except science and faith are two completely different things. Science is descriptive and predictive based on a sort of majority rules perception, faith is belief in something that exists beyond our perception. Once something exists in our perception, that aspect passes into the realm of the scientific. What makes evolution science is that tangible things that exist in perceptive reality have been discovered that support the theory. ID is presented as a faith issue, because (and feel free to correct me if you think I've overlooked something) the arguments for it are either purely abstract exercises with dubious logic or attacks against evolution. I mean dubious in a purely logical sense, and I freely admit that logic does not necessarily apply to faith. But it's the cornerstone of science.

    "Growing up in America, I could never decide who had a greater missionary zeal: the Southern Baptists or the evolutionists, most of whom were not even fit to be called amateur biologists."

    Here's where I may agree with you. How many that scoff at non-evolutionary beliefs actually know a real justification for evolution? However, most people can understand the two theories well enough to understand that one is faith and the other science.

  175. British Television by alanxyzzy · · Score: 1
    This news story is as a result of a press release for an edition of the BBC science program Horizon: A War on Science.

    A couple of weeks ago Channel 4 had two one hour programs featuring Richard Dawkins on religion The Root of All Evil

    At least here in the UK it seems that the debate is alive and well, and broadcasters are not afraid of addressing the issue of religious dogma.

    It's only a shame that those people most likely to watch BBC2 and Channel 4 are also those most likely to value rational scientific truth over religious faith.

    1. Re:British Television by Langalf · · Score: 1

      Yes, and with support like Richard Dawkins, it is no wonder so many people "believe in" creationism or ID over evolution. Based on some of his comments from The Root of All Evil, he comes across as a raving atheist fundamentalist. His comments and arguments for years have been incredibly unscientific attacks in defense of his religion. He seems to spend far more energy on ad hominem attacks then on reasoned response.

    2. Re:British Television by Triskele · · Score: 1
      To be fair to Richard Dawkins, it is clear that the TV programme's producer was after confrontation and ire not reasoned argument.

      However when you then go on to attack his arguments as incredibly unscientific in defense of his religion it becomes clear where you stand. Science and Atheism are not religions. Most of his arguments are very well reasoned and hardly ad hominem as you claim.

      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    3. Re:British Television by de+Selby · · Score: 1

      "... and with support like Richard Dawkins, it is no wonder so many people "believe in" creationism or ID over evolution. Based on some of his comments from The Root of All Evil, he comes across as a raving atheist fundamentalist."

      Agreed. I'm an atheist, but that program really didn't fit me at all. I was turned off by his nauseating arrogance, I didn't at all agree with his treatment of the liberal Anglican, and his focus on religous pathology unjustly spread the blame around far enough even to anger any believer even in a healthy frame of mind.

      Sometimes people join a fight simply because there is someone to oppose, not because they have anything worth defending. Dawkins was making that a reality for fundamentalism. I have no doubt that atheism's ranks shrank (or at least, failed to grow) as a result of that program; and a few more Christians may have been made, having seen this shallow and pitiful example of atheism.

  176. Just like kids by darkhadden · · Score: 0

    The ID movement is out of a fear of their own ignorance. You see the same thing in children who will make up erroneous and very complex stories to explain something. We do it to them, it's really our fault this whole ID thing is so rampant, like herpes in a whorehouse.

    To paraphrase Cypher, "Why oh why didn't I refuse to teach them about Santa?" For some of us the Santa-clause is the catalyst for an awakening into a lifetime of agnosticism or aethism, for others it is a latching point that prevents our future growth beyond the fear/need of an invisible and mysterious benefactor beyond comprehension controlling everything behind the scenes. The sheer terror of a world out of control is too much for their simple minds, and they are frozen in a child-like state.

    I, personally, don't hold any illusions of God or a God-like being, while I will remain agnostic because while there is no proof of God, there is also no proof of No-God, so I will sit on the fence and watch the rabble rousers on both sides. I'll side with atheists any day over blind believers, however.

    You cannot rationally argue with the utterly irrational, the belief is based on some arrogant, ignorant, fearful personal NEED to have that. I, too, am disappointed our friends over the pond must now face this dilemma. How, oh how, do we get them to take the red pill???

    For those of us who have self-exited the world is that much more fantastic, chaotic, beautiful, and complex BECAUSE none of it could have happened were it but for a different flap of a butterfly's wings, a shift in wind, or what have you. Chaos is SO much more than order, why is it that if there is no 'creator' the world is suddenly not beautiful?

    Someone once told me mountains are proof of God. That's like saying wheels are proof of feet. It makes no logical sense, so it is therefore impossible to logically argue the inanity of the illogical with them. Buck up, my UK chaps, keep a stiff upper lip and all that. Sooner or later natural selection will prevail.

    Aside from that, Canada recently put a Bush-like emperor into power. It seems all of North America is destined to be seen as a land of the fools. How long now until we are suppressed for our views like Galileo? We are going in reverse. It is a travesty what science is become, the juggernaut is slowly brought to its knees...

    The recent cloning scandal in Korea is only fuel to the right's fire, we are soon in serious trouble. It's beginning in the way U.S. patriots are now labelled terrorists or dissidents for merely expressing their views. "Ours is not a country founded on protest." Can our yellow molecule pieces of flair be far behind, pinned to our coats like a badge of protest, labelled by monsters of evangelism?

    Tremble, lock the doors, and keep a tight reign on those science books. One day soon they may be valuable oddities.

    --
    All the world's a stage, all the people but players.
  177. God and nature? by epte · · Score: 1

    Diverging a little...

    Why is it that proof of God was always looked for outside of nature?
    That any divine action must be "supernatural"? It seems like an unnecessary distinction.

    Similarly, why must it be creationism _against_ evolution? Why could God not have created the evolutionary system?

    (Of course "proof of God" in a "God works through nature" schema wouldn't play nice with Occam's razor, but I'm not looking to prove God either.)

    1. Re:God and nature? by phoenix.bam! · · Score: 1

      So you are aware, Occam's razor is actually one of the most misquoted ideas here on slashdot. Occam's Razor is not "the simplest theory is the most likely to be true."

      It is "the theory with the least assumptions is more likely to be true.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occam's_Razor

    2. Re:God and nature? by Guuge · · Score: 1

      Why is it that proof of God was always looked for outside of nature?

      That's because God is not bound by natural law. If you're looking for an omnipotent being, you must look for omnipotent behavior. If God is bound by natural law then you're not describing God in the common sense.

      Similarly, why must it be creationism _against_ evolution? Why could God not have created the evolutionary system?

      That wouldn't earn any political points against those evil liberals. Remember, the ID movement is part of an effort to rally fundamentalists against secularists. A divided nation is much easier to rule. We shouldn't even be debating this ridiculous issue; I'd rather focus on the role of the church as a political entity. Should we really have tax-exempt organizations that receive money from the government in exchange for promoting government policy?

    3. Re:God and nature? by Guuge · · Score: 1

      Occam's Razor is not a quotation, and therefore cannot be misquoted. In any case, the two phrasings are equivalent if you allow that having fewer assumptions makes for a simpler theory and vice versa.

      The real problem appears when you try to count the assumptions (or measure the simplicity) of a theory. I have a hunch that some folks would argue that the existence of a magical all-powerful being only counts as a single assumption.

    4. Re:God and nature? by timbo234 · · Score: 1


      Why is it that proof of God was always looked for outside of nature?
      That any divine action must be "supernatural"? It seems like an unnecessary distinction.


      Because god (at least as defined by most religions such as Christianity, Islam etc.) is omnipotent and omniscient, these to qualities are impossible within the natural universe. The distinction is not only necessary its 'by definition' of what god is.

      --
      Pre-canned Evolution Links for all those Slashdot holy wars.
    5. Re:God and nature? by epte · · Score: 1

      God as defined by these religions may be by definition "supernatural" and "outside nature". I understand that.

      What I don't understand is why God is _looked_for_ outside of nature. Wouldn't this God work within nature also and not just outside of it? God of the natural _and_ the supernatural, if you will.

    6. Re:God and nature? by timbo234 · · Score: 1

      What I don't understand is why God is _looked_for_ outside of nature. Wouldn't this God work within nature also and not just outside of it? God of the natural _and_ the supernatural, if you will.

      Well if god is ominpotent then it follows that he/she/it can influence the physical universe too - after all god is omnipotent. The point is though that there is no way to test wether or not god has done something. If god can do anything and everything its completely arbitrary what you attribute to him/her/it. This is why ID and creationism in general will never become a science, it simply isn't testable, and that's why the most frequent argument you hear against ID is that its untestable.

      As for your original question of why it must be creationism vs evolution the answer is that the creationists have tried to create a false dichotomy by trying to equate their beliefs with science. There is no real conflict between the 2 - evolution doesn't say anything about wether there is or is not a god, that's left completely up to you.

      --
      Pre-canned Evolution Links for all those Slashdot holy wars.
  178. God of science is the least tolerant. by jacekm · · Score: 0

    The God of Science if the least tolerant God of all and His followers are the most militant religious fanatics from all western religions ! :-) The problem with scientific approach is that it sooner or later leads to just another religion. Physical sciences are simply statistical observations of relationships in which we find rules between cause and effect. If we observe something to happen all the time (as far as we can tell) than we create a scientific "truth". In order to belive in science you must belive, that what you observed "happen all the time" must in fact happen all the time. Take conservation of energy for example. The fact that the "energy is conserved" is just our observation of the fact that we have never seen the violation of this rule (short of Big Bang of course, which violates all the physical rules, but the scientific world doesn't seem to be bothered by this failure of their religion). Now let's assume for a moment, that the conservation of energy is an absolute truth. Can you please explain me where this rule comes from ? Why this rule exists at all ? If you realize that, than you will understand, that science is incapable and will never be to explain the most fundamental question of all, where the universe comes from and where the most basic rules comes from. If we really belive in scince we must adress this problem that every effect must have underlying cause. So if the scientific rules exist what or "WHO" is the cause of this ? Actually why any rules exist at all ? If you don't think I'm right, please try your best to explain me scientifically where the most basic physical rules come from and in fact how it is scientifically possible to create whole universe out of aboslute nothingness ? When I mean Universe, I mean the whole Universe, that we can imagine. If you use some "precursor" Universe to explain existence of ours, you just shifting if to the next level with still no explanation. BTW, science also has a serious problem with "forever". Since it is easy to observe, that nothing exists "forever", than claiming otherwise to explain our world has much less to do with science and much more with religion. For example if some super "universe" must exist forever and "baby Universes" are just born and die out from this "super one" that exists "forever". How this belive is less ridiculous that most of the "truths" in other religions ? If you plan to use math to prove that I'm wrong, please, mention which and how many axioms you are actually using and how axioms (in their basic sense) are different from religion ? JAM

    1. Re:God of science is the least tolerant. by Sean+Hederman · · Score: 1

      Well, that's a relief, I've always wanted to be a fanatic ;-D

      Well, we cartainly couldn't wait for all time just to ensure that one theory was correct could we? So what science does is, yes, assume that something that has consistently happened in the past will be just as consistent in the future. We do this ourselves every day. Why do you set your alarm clock to get up in the morning?

      Because you believe that the Sun will come up, just like it has in the past. We make decisions about the future that are based upon the past the whole time. Sometimes it doesn't work out, (e.g. if the parachute fails to open), but mostly it does. However, if something stops happening, we adjust our behaviour.

      As for the whole cause-effect thing, we have never observed an effect without a cause. You don't like the idea of assuming that a cause-effect relationship seen in the past would hold in the future, but want to posit that something never seen before would happen at some point? I think you need to be more consistent ;-)

      As for where the most basic physical rules come from, I have no idea, and would be suspicious of anyone claiming to have the answer. Not knowing the source of something does not make that thing any less real though. I can play chess, according to the rules, without knowing where and how and by who they were invented.

      In fact science is a bit like not knowing the rules of a chess game, but being able to watch one in progress, and trying to derive the rules from the observations made:
      Right, the pieces move two squares forwards
      Damn, okay the pieces can move one or two squares forwards
      Wait a minute! That piece moved diagonally to the edge of the board!
      Looks like white and black make alternate moves
      Okay, looks like it's just those little ones which do the one or two moves
      etc...

    2. Re:God of science is the least tolerant. by jacekm · · Score: 0

      I happen to agree with you. You pretty much confirm my point that science is a good tool to describe the world. It cannot explain it. Most of the people do not see this distinction and confuse one with the other. JAM

  179. Here's a neat trick. by mumblestheclown · · Score: 1
    Make a list of a dozen people you know that are over the age of 20 or so.

    Now, look at your list. How many of those are college educated?

    If you're like most people here, probably at least half of those people are college educated.

    Whatever you think of the Book "The Bell Curve" on race and IQ, the authors make this interesting point: had you chosen 12 people at random in the USA (and the ratios in europe and elsewhere are doubtlessly in the same general ballpark), the change that 6 of them would be college educated is something like 1 in 5,000. The change that all 12 of them would be would be like 1 in a million.

    So, while you may wonder why it is that there are so many people who don't subscribe to evolution, just remember that most people are not like you. Keep that in mind while being "shocked" at the UK's creationists, or what have you.

  180. just for the record by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A government is secular or neutral. (At least it should be). (A government should act the same toward all people regardless religion).
    Science idem dito.

    Atheism, Christianity, Islam or any other religion has nothing to do with Science.

  181. In general I find this to be true... by buddyglass · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Maybe I've been blind to the views of the majority in this proudly secular country."

    It often seems those of the "educated atheist" bent are frequently entirely ignorant of the actual views held by the citizenry of which they are a part. In my opinion it's a matter of isolation. People in general, and young educated atheists are no exception, tend to congregate with others similar to them. It's natural, then, to make the mistake of mapping one's peers' views onto the populace as a whole.

    As for Britain being a "proudly secular country", I don't think so. Norway maybe. Germany. France. Not the UK. Not yet, at least.

    1. Re:In general I find this to be true... by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      As for Britain being a "proudly secular country", I don't think so.

      Not as long as there's an Anglican Church.

    2. Re:In general I find this to be true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It often seems those of the "educated atheist" bent are frequently entirely ignorant of the actual views held by the citizenry of which they are a part.

      I would have found it difficult to picture the average Sun-reading lager-drinking 20-something male Millwall supporter as being a proponent of intelligent design, but you have convinced me otherwise!

    3. Re:In general I find this to be true... by Per+Abrahamsen · · Score: 1

      Norway is one of the most religious conuntries in Western Europe.

      France would be a good candidate, France is the country that takes secularism most seriously in Europe, especially if we don't count Turkey.

  182. Re:ID != Christian creationism by cyclop · · Score: 1

    They do not present proofs. They present theories that they think may be true.

    Wrong. Look at genome comparison data. There is extensive proof of evolution in them.

    For example, most Metazoa share Hox genes that shape their bodies. Evolution within Arthropoda is well shown by analyzing their genomes, that show the corresponding shuffling and mutation of Hox genes.

    Even stronger evidence comes from large-scale synteny of chromosomes. If you look at our chromosomes and that of great apes, you can easily *see* in the band pattern (and in the genome sequence) that our chromosomes are just like that of great apes, a bit reshuffled. Such a shuffling can be tracked down in more distant vertebrates.

    Moreover all genomes sequenced so far show pseudogenes: i.e. sequences recognizable as genes by their sequence, but that are mutated such a way they're no more expressed. They're "fossils": pieces of information that were actually useful in the past, but that have been discarded. On the other hand, gene duplication can be easily showed to have given form to many useful genes, and it is known many genomes have been shaped by genome duplication.

    People believe in evolution because it appears that most scientists believe in it and since they must be smarter than the average person, it must be true.

    I'm a molecular biology Ph.D., I don't "believe" in evolution. I see it in action.

    --
    -- Patent no.123456: A way to personalize /. comments with a sig attached to the end.
  183. with a further 40% by Threni · · Score: 1

    No, not a further 40%, as that would make over 90%, and that's an incorrect figure. The submitter has evidently misread:

    "Furthermore, more than 40% of those questioned believe that creationism or intelligent design should be taught in school science lessons."

    which is pretty much par for the course on Slashdot...

    1. Re:with a further 40% by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No kidding. Please mod parent up.

  184. I don't get it by biraneto2 · · Score: 1

    Shouldn't it be

    "Britons becoming convinced of evolution"
    "More than half of britons don't believe ID anymore"

    I mean... 50 years ago wasn't ID a big majority? Evolution seems to be getting more and more accepted. The article seems to be just more like a flamebait, and could be writen to show evolution is getting widelly accepted. But I think maybe it wouldn't attract so many interest....

  185. Perhaps the blame can be laid at the feet of RE by SilentMobius · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Religious education in the UK has always been a joke. Perhaps if it was taken a little more seriously and taught as comparative theology rather than a fact memorising session then issues such as this could be be taught in school, rather than R.E. being dismissed as a second class subject.

    I.D. and creationism are not science. But they are important and children should be educated about these beliefs.

    --
    Loop, twist and loop again.
    1. Re:Perhaps the blame can be laid at the feet of RE by xtracto · · Score: 1

      You touch a quite interesting and important point. Although I studied in a catholic school for 9 years basic and secondary school I was raised atheist. Both of my parents are scientists (Biologists both of them, my father a PhD, my mother got a Master) and I am something like that (actually trying to get a PhD).

      The interesting fact is why did they chose a catholic school when they were atheist themselves?, the answer is because it was the *best* stchool in the city we lived (Campeche, Mexico). Now, this school was driven by Marist Brothers and, although I do not believe anything about God and religion things, these Marists put a very good emphasis in making students "virtuous citizens", I think Religion in school would be OK if it were based taught trying to increase the values of students, you know, the standard rules applied to religion (do not kill, do not steal, etc etc) still apply in our society, and they will do a great good teaching that to people.

      The bad thing is, no public school should teach any religion, or, maybe they should have that a "religion" course (theology?), where they showed the different religions (or just the major religions) available and their basics, there they could include I.D. (by the way, as an A.I. researcher I find the name quite missleading) and that would go par with biology and evolution.

      --
      Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
  186. Brittain and Atheisim by Oldsmobile · · Score: 1

    Brittain is, I believe, one of the most atheistic countries in the world. That is, a huge part of the population considers themselves atheists.

    --
    Some say he is made with ascii, others that he is eyeballed daily by millions. All we know is, he is known as the Sig
  187. ID is theological debate. by MaWeiTao · · Score: 1

    Intelligent design and creationism have their place in schools, but it sure as hell isn't the science class where these concepts should be discussed. Those discussion belong in theology classes and I don't like how this is being forced on the public. I think the underlying agenda behind pushing ID is to make religion more relevant. It's like they're trying to somehow prove that God exists, and that it's a christian God at that.

    On the other hand, some people seem to be making blanket statements like all Christians are pushing ID. The Vatican has stated that the church supports evolution. It's primarily fundamentalist christians in the US, the sort of people who take the bible literally and who seem to congregate at those super churches, who are pushing this. That's an important distinction.

    I also have to note that I find it a bit obnoxious with some atheists holier-than-thou attitude towards those who believe in God. Given that it's impossible for anyone to prove the existence of a higher being the religious are just as justified in their beliefs as are the atheists.

    1. Re:ID is theological debate. by soloha · · Score: 1

      "... atheists holier-than-thou attitude ..."

      ROFL ... funny choice of words ... ;)

  188. Re:ID != Christian creationism by BarkLouder · · Score: 0
    Yes. Any molecular biology textbook is full of factual proofs of evolution.

    And yet you couln't put just one simple example in your message. This is the kind of bluff and bluster that IS the theory of evolution.

    P.S. Insightful my ass

  189. Re:ID != Christian creationism by sig226 · · Score: 1

    >Yes. Any molecular biology textbook is full of factual proofs of evolution.

    BS. Yes, organisms will development develop minor
    DNA changes as a result of the environment.
    But evolution THEORY is that somewhere along the
    line there were MAJOR DNA changes, there is no
    proof of this happening, did a dog just give birth
    to a cat one day? cold blooded gave birth to warm
    blooded? You think creationism is unbelievable?

    I remember a farside where a scientist is trying to
    explain a formula, right in the middle there is the
    words "some miracle occurs". Reminds me of the
    big bang theory, evolution theory, etc etc.

  190. Well educated? by Woldry · · Score: 1

    we're all well educated athiests Did that education include spelling, now? ;-)

    --
    How can a post be modded "overrated" or "underrated" when it hasn't been rated yet?
  191. Teach Evolution in Science, ID in Religious Study by hattig · · Score: 1

    (Aside: how old is I.D? New crap shouldn't be included in a curriculum, certainly you don't see Gaia being taught in R.S., and that's pretty old.)

    Theory: Intelligent Design.
    Proof: None
    Evidence: None, apart from hypothesis that things are so complex that it can't have happened naturally.
    Validity Example: Humans will one day do things to animals that will alter them - intelligence, pets, slaves, whatever. That could be determined to be I.D., although we'd all know it was Steered (Accelerated) Evolution*. David Brin's Startide Rising touches on this idea, and of I.D. at a certain level. It's hard to disprove a theory that an alien 'advanced' us in the past, unless we find the aliens and they tell us. In this case the theory is more of a belief, and thus I.D. is simply another faith, a religion.

    Theory: Creationism
    Proof: None
    Evidence: Old stories. Even the Christian church says they're stories and evolution fits in with the religion. Creationism in forward thinking parts of the church often points to the creation of the universe as the moment of creation.
    Failing: Requires faith. It's hard to disprove God.

    Theory: Evolution. "Survival of the fittest"
    Proof: Plenty.
    Evidence: Everywhere.
    Faith: Not required, but it seems more sensible to believe in this than I.D!

    Clearly Evolution is a scientific theory, and a long-standing one with plenty of evidence, and thousands of man-years of thought put into it. It hasn't been disproved yet, which is promising for such an old theory.

    Teach Creationism in Religious Studies, as it is derived from religion. Touch on it in science as an alternative view, i.e., for 5 minutes. Use I.D. as a study on false science.

    I have friends who love to dissect this stuff and they can do it very well. They spend the time to read up on all the theories/faiths so that they end up understanding them more than the person they're destroying at the time. I'm usually drunk and can never remember their points that well.

    * this probably isn't a very intelligent thing to do however. Very clever, yes. Intelligence usually requires some consideration about whether it should be done, the ramifications, the ethical issues, and so on.

  192. Teach Creationism/ID? by InvaderXimian · · Score: 1

    What is there to teach? It doesn't explain a damn thing and it can be summarized in 5 seconds. I'm taking an intro level Biology course in college and we had to write a paper about Evolution and Intelligent Design. That alone is proof that ID is being taught in schools.

    An example I used in the paper is that it would be like teaching programming by looking at source code and saying that a computer programmer made it. What's the point of that loop, what does this function do? "I don't know, a computer programmer designed it", would be the only answer. That's not a good way to teach programming for the same reason that Intelligent Design/Creationism is not a good way to teach Biology. It doesn't explain anything.

  193. Yessh.. by yawn9 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This thread got huge. I don't see why everyone is so stuck to one side of the argument. I'll preface this reply (even though no one will likely read it) by saying that I am in fact a Christian. Yes, this means I believe in the creation. Now, that out of the way... It seems that all of you who claim to be 'educated' are also athiests. Why is this? Is it because your 'scientific' mind tells you that nothing can exist before the beginning of time? This is something that can be viewed as a flaw with both theories. With the creation, God was around, and with the big bang, there were some dust particles. If that's not entirely accurate, bear with me, as the exact details of evolution theory do not matter here. Point is, something existed before the beginning of time in both thoeries, so they both must be false. That is the scientific method, right? It's quite obvious that no person will EVER be able to explain the beginning of time. They might be able to use science to explain how things progressed, but not why. The science can't provide a reason for what was there to begin with and how it got there. My viewpoint is this: evolution theory is valid. But not quite to the extent that most people caught up in it think. I've seen enough science in my few biology courses to know this is the case. Natural selection is real. I would say, though, that evolution theory is how God did his work. Evolution is an endless process that is still going on today. There's no reason for these two viewpoints to not co-exist. One could even say that the big bang is the method God used to create the universe. Now here's where my evolution knowledge gets a little flaky. Most evolutionists from what I've seen will dispute my argument here pulling out dates and timelines. But if I'm not mistaken, these timelines were created with carbon dating, which has been shown to yield inaccurate results. I'd research to find some instances, but I'm late for class. Yes, I'm a senior in a university studying engineering. I guess that makes me somewhat educated, doesn't it?

    1. Re:Yessh.. by yawn9 · · Score: 1

      Sorry about the ugly big block of text style, btw. I had it all seperated, but the posting system ate my linebreaks.

    2. Re:Yessh.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, I'm a senior in a university studying engineering. I guess that makes me somewhat educated, doesn't it?

      Not particularly, no.

    3. Re:Yessh.. by twifosp · · Score: 1
      Well, actually, science tells us that time is relative and it is in fact based on the amount of mass and energy around its space. So mathmatically, it's not that time doesn't exist before the big bang, it's that it didn't "matter" (relative to the universe). But then again, the math also breaks down and we currently need 2 different forms of it to make sense of the idea that all the matter and energy in the universe were so densely packed into the same space that it exploded outwards creating the universe and space time.

      So you still make a good point.

    4. Re:Yessh.. by g0bshiTe · · Score: 1

      I'm impressed by your statement moreso that you mentioned you were Christian, yet support evolution. I would be one of those that doesn't support there being a God/higher power that created everything. I can however accept your theory that possibly if in fact ID exists part of the whole plan of ID was evolution, it is plausable. I also agree that no one may ever discover how things came about, then again perhaps one day we might. If God exists and I am wrong in my beliefs then I guess I will know for sure.

      You have provided me some food for thought.

      --
      I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
    5. Re:Yessh.. by All+Names+Have+Been · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Evolutionists? Is this like a gravitationist? Carbon dating show to be inaccurate? The theory of evolution includes the big bang? What are you babbling about? Your examples and made-up word choice betrays your bias and lack of knowledge about anything regarding this subject.

      Yes, I'm a senior in a university studying engineering. I guess that makes me somewhat educated, doesn't it?

      Well, no, it doesn't. I've always had problems with you engineering structualists anyhow - there's no way something as complicated as a bridge remains standing without some form of divine intervention, despite your structuralist insistences to the contrary.

      (My apologies if you're really studying to run a train! Woo-Woo!)

    6. Re:Yessh.. by Creechur · · Score: 1
      Most evolutionists from what I've seen will dispute my argument here pulling out dates and timelines. But if I'm not mistaken, these timelines were created with carbon dating, which has been shown to yield inaccurate results.

      This is not true. Dates are obtained using different radiometric and non-radiometric methods, and cross-checking the dates with each other for verification wherever possible. Carbon dating is only one method, and it's only accurate during relatively recent (in geological terms) time periods. See the talk.origins General Radiometric Dating and Isochron Dating articles for information.

      The reason you hear 14C brought up so often when discussing things that are millions/billions of years old (far outside the scope of its accuracy) is because it's an easy target to attack. Usually someone shows a couple of cases where 14C fails, then makes an unjustified leap and says, "something is wrong with the core assumptions behind radiometric dating!", then makes another unjustified leap and says "the geological timeline doesn't have a leg to stand on!"

    7. Re:Yessh.. by Yusaku+Godai · · Score: 1

      I think you're confusing the issue. Evolution has nothing to say for the origin of the universe, or even the origin of the Earth. Just the origin of species :)

    8. Re:Yessh.. by Sean+Hederman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm an atheist, although I don't claim to be 'educated', merely well-read ;-D

      Just as a point though, you are confusing the Big Bang with evolution. Evolution says nothing about anything that happened before the first life form appeared. Want to know how it appeared? Evolution does not have an answer. Want to know where the Universe came from? Ask a cosmologist, not an evolutionary biologist.

      As such evolution makes no comments about anything even remotely resembling the beginning of time. Your dust particle idea, while interesting, says nothing about evolution whatsoever. I'd enjoy arguing the cosmology, but think I should stay on topic.

      Anyway, back to your ideas about God being involved in the Big Bang, I'd have to agree with you whole-heartedly. There is most definately a possibility that He did kick off the whole shebang. Personally I don't believe that's what happened, but that's just my opinion. The idea is also not scientific, however that doesn't neccesarily make it false.

      As for your "evolutionists" who pull out "dates and timelines" to argue with you, if they're using it to dispute the idea that God created the Universe with the Big Bang, then they're up the creek without a paddle. Carbon dating says nothing about the Big Bang, since when it happened there wasn't any carbon :-)

      If they're using it to dispute that God was involved in the process of evolution on Earth, they're similarly mistaken, since carbon dating will tell you nothing about how something happened, merely an approximate date when it did. We do have numerous other concepts to explain how things happened, such as mutation, natural selection and so forth, but none of them rule out a guiding God. They simply ignore the possibility, not because scientists are neccesarily atheists or anything, but simply because science doesn't deal in supernatural events, and limits itself to the natural.

      Good luck with the studies.

    9. Re:Yessh.. by TubeSteak · · Score: 1
      You had a great argument going... right up until about here:
      But if I'm not mistaken, these timelines were created with carbon dating, which has been shown to yield inaccurate results.
      Carbon Dating is not exact, but neither is it wildly innacurate.

      The difference between 100,000 and 110,000 might include the sum of creation as known in the Bible, but it still shows that something happened a really farking long time ago.

      Attacks on carbon dating are a proxy for attacking the conclusions they come up with. i.e. if you don't have evidence to the contrary, showing that something isn't really old, then you attack the methods used to make that determination.

      Honestly, you had a great post going, but I'm guessing you don't truly believe it all, because you threw out the "carbon dating is innacurate" fact as a hedge.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    10. Re:Yessh.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Your reasoning is a good example of why a large number of scientists are athiests. I'll paraphrase what you said: Anything that can be verifed with my own eyes is allowed to be science, if anything cannot be verifed through my experience must be God.

      If the going gets tough the tough goes to ID? Science isn't around to make you feel better when you wake up in the night and wonder what it's all about, science won't make you feel better about yourself or help you find your place: Science is a razor constantly cutting away at the meat, only trying to find the bone: not defining the bone or deciding the shape or characterstics of the bone.

    11. Re:Yessh.. by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      That was the longest paragraph I've ever read. But there was this very insightful statement buried deep within it:

      Natural selection is real. I would say, though, that evolution theory is how God did his work. Evolution is an endless process that is still going on today. There's no reason for these two viewpoints to not co-exist.

      I am a believer in science and a spiritual agnostic, and I absolutely agree with you. I only wish that the Biblical Literalists and Anti-Intellectuals that are pushing for Intelligent Design in public schools were more open to our shared perspective.

    12. Re:Yessh.. by ScentCone · · Score: 2, Interesting

      it because your 'scientific' mind tells you that nothing can exist before the beginning of time?

      Nothing that has any meaning, relative to our existence, no. Because the very nature of time is tied up in energy and mass, and no information can come forth from a state that doesn't (yet) include the interaction of those forces. The Big Bang is the point at which time starts to actually have meaning, and at which we have a framework in which the laws of physics that are at work in this universe become expressed in what we see around us. Nothing can exist before the beginning of time because time itself can't exist, decoupled from energy and mass... and energy and mass (the only things we have to work with, here) can't exist without time. The nothingness before the Big Bang is just that, and if it's not, it doesn't matter, because the Big Bang could also be thought of as the Ultimate Recycler. I'm more in the camp that sees nothingness as unstable and bubbling off all sorts of variations on our universe. We're awake in this one because this one's physical properties lend themselves to the circumstances favorable to, ultimately, self-aware sacks of protein typing on slashdot.

      Point is, something existed before the beginning of time in both thoeries, so they both must be false.

      Nope, that's not necessarily how cosmologists look at the Big Bang. Bad comparison, and an invalid point/comparison.

      quite obvious that no person will EVER be able to explain the beginning of time

      Why is that obvious? It's not to me. Asserting that, though, is a favorite way to insist that since it's all a permanent mystery, that we might as well embrace a universe that has a personality and a beard and that punishes villages with tsunamis because they're not faithful enough.

      But if I'm not mistaken, these timelines were created with carbon dating, which has been shown to yield inaccurate results.

      If you mean that carbon dating doesn't nail everything down to which week something happened, it's sure has hell plenty accurate to refute the people that are gambling their entire world view on the presumption that the universe is only 6,000 years old and that God is a big joker who plants fake skeletons to throw people off. Carbon dating, and countless other markers that show radioactive decay, isotope uptake, and other obvious signs (like mineral formation, tectonics, erosion, etc) all reinforce the observations made using the other techniques. Any time you use the scientific method to ask questions about this stuff, the fact that the universe is billions of years old, and that our billions-year-old planet is littered with the successes and failures of obvious evolution jump right out at you. You have to really work to close your eyes enough to make superstition a more effective way of seeing the world.

      , I'm a senior in a university studying engineering. I guess that makes me somewhat educated, doesn't it?

      Not yet, apparently! I hope that you won't be using your reliance on magic universal behavior or supernatural beings if you're tasked with engineering anything upon which the lives of my family might rely. You know, airplanes, traffic control devices, that sort of thing. The same science that you've surely applied to the study of materials, or optics, or friction, or fluid dynamics, etc., is the science that's used to study the age of the universe and the fundamental processes that gave rise to it (and to us). You can't have it both ways: putting science to work for you in your capacity as an engineer, but ignoring it when it takes some of the warmth and fuzzyiness out of creation mythology... and you're operating on mixed premises and deliberately constructing a world view built on contradictions. And engineers that tolerate contradictions don't build bridges over which I want to drive. You're obviously starting to think this stuff through... but treat all of like you would an engineering problem, and be willing to give up on the longer-range myths the same way that you have on the tooth fairy, or Santa.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    13. Re:Yessh.. by nagora · · Score: 1
      Is it because your 'scientific' mind tells you that nothing can exist before the beginning of time?

      No, it's because when some idiot tells us that there's a GIANT magic pixie somewhere that sees everything, knows everything and created everything but can't produce any evidence at all to back it up, we tend to think "loonie" rather than "visionary". Which seems fine to me.

      Remember: "faith" is just another word for "superstition".

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    14. Re:Yessh.. by Tony · · Score: 1

      Point is, something existed before the beginning of time in both thoeries, so they both must be false.

      If the supposition is correct, it doesn't make them false, it makes them incomplete.

      However, there is no necessity for the existence of anything before the big bang. Particles and anti-particles can pop in and out of existence for brief periods of time, just like you can use 1 + -1 in an equation, but it still equals zero.

      From a scientific point of view, the existence of God is rather like that 1 + -1. It makes no difference at all in the study of stuff. First, most people who believe in God can't even define what God is. I can ask two Christians from the same church, and get two different answers. But I can guarantee you this: if God exists, He's not like you or any other person imagines. How can he be? Our tiny little minds can't hold a whole program in our head at once, let alone the Creator of the Universe. The simple-minded Christian view of God is comparable to saying that President Bush has been a little bit naughty, or thinking you can fix global warming by leaving your fridge open.

      There are certain objective rights and certain objective wrongs. We can know certain things about our world; and one of the things that we know is that life evolved here on earth. Some of the mechanics of evolution are still unknown (though we might have several good, highly-debated ideas), because our knowledge of certain areas is still incomplete.

      With this knowledge (and it is not just faith, as much as some people might like to compare science to religion), people who claim we were created through any other mechanism are willfully ignorant. As someone who values knowledge over belief, I beleive willfull ignorance is the worst crime you can inflict on yourself. Worse than suicide.

      Now.

      I do not deny the existence of God. I do not believe God exists. I believe he is a fantasy we use to delude ourselves that someone other than us is responsible. The existence of God is outside of science, and as such, belief in Him is a personal choice, one you must make on your own without the constant bleating of the publicly-pious. I will not think less of an intelligent person for seeking the divine.

      Let your belief interfere with knowledge, though, and I will think less of you. That is not elitism. That is pragmatism. The more we ignore knowledge, the less value we are able to provide to society. As the individuals primarily responsible for the well-being of the planet and our fellow humans, it is our duty and our meaning in life to provide the best we can to as many as we can.

      Sorry. I'll get off the soapbox now.

      --
      Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
    15. Re:Yessh.. by john.wingfield · · Score: 1

      No. The big bang theory states that nothing exploded into matter and anti-matter in equal proportions. The difficult thing to explain is why there is now less antimatter than matter.

      Nothing within this universe existed before the big bang; time began at the big bang. Things outside the universe may exist but we can never know about those, just as they can never know about us. If there was a "creator", all it did was light the fuse. The rest was random and not controllable. Of course, a creator could have lit the fuses for many such universes. There is nothing special about the random existence of this universe just as there is nothing special about our own random existance within it. It exists and so do we. Let's enjoy it while that's still the case.

    16. Re:Yessh.. by Nick_dm · · Score: 1

      >My viewpoint is this: evolution theory is valid. But not quite to the extent that most people caught up in it think.

      It's the not case that most people who believe in evolution don't believe God was involved. Here are some results from polls questioning Americans on the matter. In a recent (2004) Gallup poll listed 13% as believing in evolution without God and 38% as believing in evolution guided by God.

      Evolution doesn't argue against God's existence, only against creationism, though of course most atheists will make the next step and say it means God is "less neccessary" to our world-view, I'm an atheist and I'd agree with that (though I don't think it is actually in support of God not existing).

      At any rate, I don't think the submiter was attacking religious people, he was just saying that since most of his friends are both educated and atheist then he wouldn't know many people in the 39% who believe in creationism/ID (I know educated atheists that aren't totaly sure, but none who actually support creationism/ID).

    17. Re:Yessh.. by bahwi · · Score: 1

      While your comment is valid, you missed the point of the ID discussion at hand as well. For some reason, people want ID to be taught in schools.

      I'm of the opinion, if you want your kids to pray in school, pray before you get to school. Not enough time? Wake up 30 minutes earlier and pray to your heart's content. Pray Pray Pray. There's 0 reasons it has to be done IN school DURING school.

      Wanna teach your kids about ID? Why? Just teach them Creation, and do it at home. It's your kids. You teach them what you want.

      But there's no reason to teach ID in schools.

      The war is an all out war from the ID people, not from the Evolution crowd(who weren't even a crowd before, arguing amongst themselves about evolution before it went udner attack!).

      Evolutionists aren't the ones who wanted to put "Evolution is a THEORY" in books, they assumed the chapter entitled "THEORY of Evolution" would be enough. They want to teach something with no scientific backing to the kids. I say they can do it at home, if the kids question the parents, then the parents didn't teach their kids right from the beginning.

      Now, this isn't an attack on ID people or Christians, it's been an attack, spearheaded by mostly Christians, against the Evolutionists and scientific community. When I learnt evolution, the teacher said we don't know how life began, but we have an idea of how it may have formed to all the creatures we have now.

      Again, your comment is right on, God probably did create the big bang, or something else for us to find and figure out. But I'm so sick of this Evolutionists sending lions to eat the Christians idea that everyone seems to take up, when the Christians ordered in the lions to eat the Evolutionists. Don't yell out "Please No! Don't eat me!" from the stands watching.

    18. Re:Yessh.. by DancesWithBlowTorch · · Score: 1
      This is something that can be viewed as a flaw with both theories. With the creation, God was around, and with the big bang, there were some dust particles. If that's not entirely accurate, bear with me, as the exact details of evolution theory do not matter here. Point is, something existed before the beginning of time in both thoeries, so they both must be false. That is the scientific method, right? It's quite obvious that no person will EVER be able to explain the beginning of time.
      I will have to disagree. You have mixed up a view things you've read about Big Bang Models.
      "The point is", to use your words, that the contemporary standard model of cosmology describes space and time as one combined object (a so-called manifold) which converges to a singularity the closer we get to the Big Bang (which is sometimes called a "white hole": A time-reversed black hole). Hence, nothing existed "before time" because the concept "before time" makes no sense in the first place.
      (Aside: There are some new models being discussed during the past years that assume that "our" big bang was not actually a singularity but a compactification of spacetime to a four-dimensional Planck-Volume. This is a technicality which is no problem to my following argumentation since it either merely shifts the "beginning of time" backwards by a few Aeons or includes the complete deletion of all information about predecessor universes).
      If you believe in this (and yes, I do. And also yes, the word "believe" is properly chosen, as the scientific data is still somewhat shaky, albeit growing strongly over the past few years), you have to do away with any external "intelligence" creating this universe which is even the least bit understandable from our point of view. (Me, I am challenged with understanding the world I see around me. I won't try to understand divine intentions). That's were we both agree. But if I accept that we have no way of understanding this world's "cosmic causation", then I also have to accept that there's no point in making God an authority to me. There's no point in praying, worshipping or using him for moral guidance, simply because I have no way of finding out what his intentions or wishes for my behaviour are. (Don't come waving a bible. Someone making a world so complicated and then giving people a handbook is a ridiculous story. Besides, there are a few of these books, depending on which religion you ask). So, screw God. I'll try and find my way alone.

      Disclaimer: I'm a theoretical physicist.
    19. Re:Yessh.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This thread got huge. I don't see why everyone is so stuck to one side of the argument. I'll preface this reply (even though no one will likely read it) by saying that I am in fact a Hindu. Yes, this means I believe in the creation. Now, that out of the way... It seems that all of you who claim to be 'educated' are also athiests. Why is this? Is it because your 'scientific' mind tells you that nothing can exist before the beginning of time? This is something that can be viewed as a flaw with both theories. With the creation, Vishnu was around, and with the big bang, there were some dust particles. If that's not entirely accurate, bear with me, as the exact details of evolution theory do not matter here. Point is, something existed before the beginning of time in both thoeries, so they both must be false. That is the scientific method, right? It's quite obvious that no person will EVER be able to explain the beginning of time. They might be able to use science to explain how things progressed, but not why. The science can't provide a reason for what was there to begin with and how it got there. My viewpoint is this: evolution theory is valid. But not quite to the extent that most people caught up in it think. I've seen enough science in my few biology courses to know this is the case. Natural selection is real. I would say, though, that evolution theory is how Vishnu did his work. Evolution is an endless process that is still going on today. There's no reason for these two viewpoints to not co-exist. One could even say that the big bang is the method Vishnu used to create the universe. Now here's where my evolution knowledge gets a little flaky. Most evolutionists from what I've seen will dispute my argument here pulling out dates and timelines. But if I'm not mistaken, these timelines were created with carbon dating, which has been shown to yield inaccurate results. I'd research to find some instances, but I'm late for class. Yes, I'm a senior in a university studying engineering. I guess that makes me somewhat educated, doesn't it?

    20. Re:Yessh.. by malilo · · Score: 1

      It's patently silly to think that a creationist can't build a perfectly good bridge. There are very few professions that are actually affected by what the professed believes in a "big picture" sense. If they are any good at their job, then they believe the equations and do the work. The could believe the equations were handed down in tablet form to Moses, for all I care. Doctors and pharmacists, however, do trouble me. I don't want my pharmacist to deny me birth control because she thinks some invisible anthropomorphic masculine god doesn't want me to have sex for a reason other than procreation. Oh and for the record, yes, if you believe in creationism/ID you are an idiot in the sense that your reasoning faculties are severely hindered *by choice*. By necessity you abandon reason and cling to faith, which is anti-reason.

      --
      "sometimes he felt that his whole life was a dream, and he wondered whose it was and whether they were enjoying it."
    21. Re:Yessh.. by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      Well, I trust you'll forgive my minor rhetorical excesses and see my larger point (which you echo nicely). People who deliberately put their rationality aside because of the childlike comfort they get from a particular mythology really do chip away at their ability to bring reason to bear on other topics. Of course the human brain can compartmentalize very effectively (hell, otherwise the fact that we're all going to die would get in the way of all sorts of stuff, like mowing the lawn), but people who are tasked with high-level professional use of their brains when lives are at stake are the ones I'd hope would soonest walk away from such silliness. I know, the culture inertia and peer pressure is enormous, and seems to be able to overpower reason in an amazing number of otherwise bright, intellectually solid people. It's probably already too late for the undergrad in question, but I thought I'd put in my two cents' worth.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    22. Re:Yessh.. by Triskele · · Score: 1
      Evolution doesn't argue against God's existence, only against creationism, though of course most atheists will make the next step and say it means God is "less neccessary" to our world-view, I'm an atheist and I'd agree with that (though I don't think it is actually in support of God not existing).

      Sigh. Science doesn't argue for or against God's existence. If it's not observable, Science really doesn't give a shit.

      You might also want to read up on "The God of the Gaps" argument. Basically it goes like this:

      1. There is something Science does not (yet) explain
      2. QED that is GOD at work.
      Most theologians consider this heresy as it consigns their god to an ever diminishing realm of influence.
      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    23. Re:Yessh.. by eheldreth · · Score: 1

      I'd say that evolution doesn't argue for or against the biblical creation story. Just because we know X could have evolved from Y does not mean God did not create those both at the same time. For instance just because humans and chimps apear to have evolved from the same ansester does not mean God did not create both in something close to there current states. The only theory which is explicitly incompatable with biblicaly creation is abiogenisis.

      --
      The perversity of the Universe tends towards a maximum. - O'Toole's Corollary
    24. Re:Yessh.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Science doesn't argue for or against God's existence."

      "Science" itself doesn't; but there are a whole lot of scientists who do (and who hold their "intellect" over others as the "proof"). Some religious people do the same type of thing. Problem is that it seems to be acceptible to bash the religious for believing in something outside of science.

      "Most theologians consider this heresy as it consigns their god to an ever diminishing realm of influence."

      Then those theologians don't understand that the realm of influence is infinite. And just because it is "explainable" doesn't give any indication of there being a supernatural force behind it or not; it's a question of scale and motivation that is unanswerable.

      ID? No.
      Creationism? Yes.
      Evolution? Yes.

    25. Re:Yessh.. by lux55 · · Score: 1

      (Don't come waving a bible. Someone making a world so complicated and then giving people a handbook is a ridiculous story. Besides, there are a few of these books, depending on which religion you ask). So, screw God. I'll try and find my way alone.

      Disclaimer: I'm a theoretical physicist.


      So was Einstein, yet somehow he managed to find a balance within his life between his religious and scientific beliefs. In fact, his religious beliefs were a large inspiration for his scientific pursuits. So did Galileo, Descartes, Newton, and many other historic names in science. Newton spent more time writing on religious subjects than scientific ones. How could that possibly be? Were they simply dogmatists at the heart of it, or could there be some dogmatism on both sides of this issue? Perhaps they are not two separate entities, but two halves of the same thing, different but compatible approaches to the same goal? Perhaps a combination of the two, as it seemed to for these great men, could yield better results than just one side alone?

      Let's look at the Bible another way for a minute. Could it perhaps have been a divinely inspired book (no mystical connotations necessarily implied here, all art is the product of inspiration is it not?), written by mere mortals? It was obviously not written by God himself, as we can attribute specific human authors to its different parts, so perhaps this view of God providing a handbook is an ignorant comment in itself, no? Now, could it be possible that this book, like many others, contains some wisdom passed down from these people? If that's in fact possible, then what's so wrong with people reading it today and citing it as a source of wisdom in discussions such as this?

      If the Bible (an *allegorical* piece of writing based on history) coheres with what we can discern about the world via science and logic, then its lessons, at least those that do meet this criteria, are correct. Please keep in mind that an error by one author in one part doesn't necessarily discredit the whole either, like it would for a mathematical proof where each part builds on the next. There are many interpretations of the creation story, at least one of which I've read that seem to me to cohere completely with the scientific view of the creation of the universe. Again, the Bible is not a literal work, despite what some people would like to believe. Literal interpretation of it leads to many contradictions within it. That doesn't disprove its message, but it does suggest a misinterpretation of it.

      Anyway, I'm sorry you feel this way. Some of us feel that learning from the past is important though, and would rather not throw out such philosophically rich sources wholesale simply because some people take them too seriously.

      As an aside related to the original topic of discussion (ID/creationism), I'm with you that this crap should NOT be taught in schools. This is not an alternative theory to evolution, it is a dogmatic, literalist interpretation of the first few pages of the Bible. It deserves no more a place in a science class than any other religious belief. It is not science and belongs nowhere near it. Perhaps a religious studies course could cover it, not from a "this is fact" standpoint but from a "this is what these quaint folks over here believe, isn't that nice?" standpoint.

    26. Re:Yessh.. by nexarias · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Yes, I'm a senior in a university studying engineering. I guess that makes me somewhat educated, doesn't it?

      I don't think that studying engineering would give a person authority on the subject on evolution, despite his "educated" status. Most /. posters are, I suspect, armchair experts, and this is not necessarily a bad thing but their fact pool might not be as cohesive and consistent as one a modern professor would teach. So, anyways, I hope I scrapped the equivocation of an "educated person" and an "educated opinion".

      Next, the problem that by far bothers me the MOST in the thread is the very quick deduction that since there seems to be a need to explain how the universe started at all, that the Christian God is immediately pulled into the equation. This is of course, known as the problem of the 'prima mobile' (prime mover) --- what started the big bang?

      The problem with this is that even you want to posit an entity behind the prime mover, it is NOT necessarily the Christian God. A superentity, yes, a "God" in common terms, yes, but there is nothing that points to the fact that the prime mover is in fact the Christian God. This choice is as arbitrary as ABC, and is motivated purely only by cultural reasons; the Western Christian idea of "God".

      Similarly on one occassion I had an argument with a poster who argued that he experienced miraculous events in his life which he could not attribute to anything other than divine intervention. And that because of this, he was a devout Christian. I pointed out that from where I came from in Asia, I had friends of other "religions" (like Buddhism and such) who experienced miraculous events and automatically attributed it to the divine intervention of THEIR superdeity (Yes, I know Buddhism has no God, but modern strains of Buddhism has changed), so this was obviously culturally motivated. Therefore, there is *nothing* that says it has to be the Christian God; you are only primed to think so because that is the only superentity you have been exposed to. Thankfully, he agreed.

      So this is what I would like the self-proclaimed Christian posters here to take note of... sure, there are some events in your life, or some deep questions about the universe that seem to be well explained through the option of God, but there is absolutely nothing that points to it being the Christian God.

    27. Re:Yessh.. by yawn9 · · Score: 1

      > You have provided me some food for thought That's all my post was meant to do. Wasn't expecting the ton of replies that I've recieved.

    28. Re:Yessh.. by Cili · · Score: 1
      Let's look at the Bible another way for a minute. Could it perhaps have been a divinely inspired book (no mystical connotations necessarily implied here, all art is the product of inspiration is it not?), written by mere mortals?
      'divinely inspired' can mean a lot of things. So can 'God'. So can 'ID'.
    29. Re:Yessh.. by Zoxed · · Score: 1

      > This thread got huge. I don't see why everyone is so stuck to one side of the argument.

      This is Slashdot: a tech. site. Not exactly the place to find ID advocates. Or anti-science views :-)

    30. Re:Yessh.. by DancesWithBlowTorch · · Score: 1

      Right. I'll try and keep this short.

      I agree wholeheartedly with you that the Bible is a very interesting source of moral concepts (I am a baptised protestant, having been raised in a predominantly protestant part of central Europe. It's not like I haven't read the Bible). But I see it -- like you, it seems -- as just that: A big book about ethics. To me, it is of no higher authority than, say, Kant's criticism of pure reason, or Nietzsche's "Thus spoke Zarathustra". And it certainly is useless when trying to explain the inner workings of the physical world around us. Nevertheless, this is what many radical christians want it to be used for: As an infallible source of truth. And that's just wrong. That's what I wanted to say with my original post: Nothing in the Bible will help us understand how the physical world works (in the sense that we can use this understanding to raise our quality of life by means of technology and increased enlightenment). Physics will.

    31. Re:Yessh.. by lux55 · · Score: 1

      Nothing in the Bible will help us understand how the physical world works (in the sense that we can use this understanding to raise our quality of life by means of technology and increased enlightenment). Physics will.

      I agree that the Bible isn't meant to explain the "how" of the world, but the disagreement is with people who believe that science alone can paint a complete picture of the world. Science can't tell us the "why" of the world, for starters. That's the domain of philosophy (Kant, Nietzsche, etc.) and theology (Bible, Koran, etc.), of course.

      Since science can only describe and predict physical phenomena, it can't touch upon things like moral actions at all, which makes philosophy and theology necessarily the other half of the means of achieving the good and happy life. In this way, the Bible does sort of describe the world around us, or at least the aspect of our relation to it. I think more scientists would recognize this if they were more familiar with Aristotle's "four causes".

      If it's true, as Augustine would suggest, that morally right actions lead to the happy life and bad actions lead to unhappiness, then the Bible does have a role to play towards the goal of enlightenment, and one that science alone can't achieve. Enlightenment/progress itself shouldn't be mistaken to be the goal itself, but a proposed means of using science to achieve the real goal of improving the quality of life for everyone. The funny thing is that science can't even help us evaluate questions like whether the proposal of the enlightenment is a good one or not. :)

      It's sad though when the reaction to such questions is for people to claim that they are meaningless...

      PS. Forgive me for my long-windedness; I don't get to talk about this stuff very often. :)

    32. Re:Yessh.. by plunge · · Score: 1

      "But if I'm not mistaken, these timelines were created with carbon dating, which has been shown to yield inaccurate results. "

      Well, you are mistaken, sorry. Carbon dating is only used for very recent events. For longer term events there are much more robust methods that actually include their own means of self-checking their results: read up on isochron analysis.

      Carbon dating can indeed have some pitfalls. But scientists know how to correct for them, and by and large, we can make the results more and more accurate. There are any number of ways to check the dates to make sure they are plausible and in line with all other evidence.

    33. Re:Yessh.. by neocon · · Score: 1
      Very well put. In a nutshell, to believe in a God who created the universe, you must necessarily believe in a God who existed before and outside the universe.

      All divine intervention is thus intervention from outside the closed system of creation, and is necessarily hard to theorize about (the scientist would tell you that nothing in the closed system can tell you about what intervention from outside that system would look like; the theologian would point out that saying that an omnipotent God is limited in the ways in which He could intervene is self-contradictory).

      With this in mind, we should acknowledge candidly that there are big holes in our understanding of the universe. The nature of the Big Bang, the origin of such wonderful complexities as found in the DNA-RNA cycle, and the emergence of higher mental processes in humans, resulting in a creature which exists side-by-side with himself with both characteristics we find throughout the animal world and with characteristics we find nowhere else are just a few of these mysteries.

      It would be a mistake for anyone, scientist or theologian, to assert that science -- the study of the nature of the closed system we call the universe -- can tell us conclusively whether any of these mysteries must be the work of an external (supernatural) input. Science can only offer explanations within the system for various facts. It is up to us to determine how credible these explanations are, especially in terms of what we ourselves can observe about the world around us.

  194. Re:bullshit! by cyclop · · Score: 3, Informative

    Evolution and intelligent design are simply philosophies, not science. Neither should be taught in science, nor is the teaching of interspecial evolution absolutely essential to learning anything in biology.

    Evolution is an inevitable consequence when you have the following ingredients:
    - A genome that replicates with less-than-100% fidelity.
    - A phenotype that is dependent from the genotype
    - A fitness that is dependent from the phenotype

    Create such a system, and you'll see it evolve. It's facts: it has been simulated thousands of times in computers, for example. Life is such a system: therefore it will evolve.

    --
    -- Patent no.123456: A way to personalize /. comments with a sig attached to the end.
  195. Re:There IS a difference between Creationism and I by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Read the article he linked. Those that preach that random natural selection is responsible for life as we know are just as big of zealots as those who preach that God is the designer. It think it is a valid point. There is no scientific evidence whatsoever to fill all of the major gaps in our evolutionary history. So the point is that neither ID nor full Darwinism is real science and therefor neither should be taught as science in schools.

  196. That's the drop which makes the bucket run over. by Aokubidaikon · · Score: 0

    Let's kick them out of the EU!

  197. bias section of the population? by sid_uk · · Score: 2, Funny

    Being brittish qualifies me to talk about this, I asked a few friends and some collegues at work and all of them believed in evolution ... even the christian who goes to church every weekend thinks that there was a form of evolution. I'm not sure where/how they got a cross section of the population of this 'survey' but as far as I can see it's not very true.

  198. Re:ID != Christian creationism by the+beava · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What I am interested in, is what do people who think that the Earth is less then 10,000 years old, think when they pick up a National Geographic magazine, or turn on The Discovery Channel? Is all this information a big lie to them? How about the Genographic Project? Even the "family-friendly" movie March of The Penguins begins with Morgan Freeman stating that penguins have made this journey for millions of years.

    It appears that everywhere around us we are exposed to information about the Earth being millions/billions of years old, and yet half of America does not believe this to be true? I'm not taking a stand on the issue, I'm just really confused about why/how people belive these things.

  199. Re:ID != Christian creationism by cyclop · · Score: 1

    yet you couln't put just one simple example in your message.

    I didn't need examples: you can RTFM.

    However you can read many brief examples in an answer I gave to one of your fellows a couple of minutes ago. If you take the time to dig in the scientific literature (not that I expect you to do so) you'll find many interesting things.

    --
    -- Patent no.123456: A way to personalize /. comments with a sig attached to the end.
  200. Understanding Evolution by GRW · · Score: 1

    A good resource on evolution is the University of California Museum of Paleontology's Understanding Evolution page at http://evolution.berkeley.edu

  201. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by jandrese · · Score: 1

    One of the nifty tricks ID proponets have done is to vaguely define many aspects of their arguments, allowing them to wiggle away with a "that's not what we ment" argument whenever someone makes a particularly biting point. Ask 10 ID proponents to define exactly what is ment by ID and you'll get 10 different answers. Evolution is in a much tougher spot because being actual science it gets hung up on facts and data that it can't move away from.

    --

    I read the internet for the articles.
  202. Re:There IS a difference between Creationism and I by Hognoxious · · Score: 1
    Intelligent Design does NOT necessary imply that God did it, but that some intelligence did it.
    You're playing semantics. It's God by another name.
    You're just a typical, know-it-all British twit to me. [...] I think your precious country is going to Hell in a handbasket a lot quicker than mine is.
    If that's true I'm sure it's because of, and not despite, the existence of such fine people as yourself. Way to go!
    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  203. Sounds like by JustNiz · · Score: 1, Funny

    something else to add to the list of "Bad things we have imported from the USA", along with McDonalds and (c)rap-music.

    1. Re:Sounds like by Packet+Pusher · · Score: 2, Insightful

      More like bad things the US has imported from your country. We asked for the seperation of Church and State for a reason your country being the prime example at the time.

  204. Since when are Britons rocket scientists? by RogueWarrior65 · · Score: 1

    This report doesn't surprise me. After all, they have the some of the strictest gun-control and the highest crime-rates on the planet.

  205. "Proudly secular country"? by alcmaeon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The head of state, the Queen, is also the head of the Church of England. Nothin' secular about that, mate, unless you Brits have redefined "secular" and didn't clue the rest of us in on it.

  206. Re:Unproven Theories by Aielman · · Score: 1

    I'd like to respond to all who replied by saying: - It turns out I misused the word 'theory'. ID and creationism should each be labeled as a 'hypothesis' while evolution, to most scientists, has enough surronding observations (not direct) to be declared a theory. Faith is believing a hypothesis as fact without accepted proof. - In all the classes I've taken (including through orbital mechanics in grad school), theories are presented as theories, laws are presented as laws, though I don't think we hit on many hypotheses.

  207. Re:ID != Christian creationism by cyclop · · Score: 1

    But evolution THEORY is that somewhere along the line there were MAJOR DNA changes, there is no proof of this happening

    No to both claims. Evolution could be in principle fully explained by a sequence of minor DNA changes. In practices there is evidence of major DNA changes in the past. See http://www.sidwell.edu/us/science/21bio/zfish/post er/gd.html , for example, or http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd= Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=9729879&dopt=Abstract , or http://www.genome.org/cgi/content/abstract/8/6/577 (Just a couple of examples googled in 30'').

    --
    -- Patent no.123456: A way to personalize /. comments with a sig attached to the end.
  208. But the beginning of life doesn't matter by snowwrestler · · Score: 1

    Not to most biologists anyway.

    I know it's centrally important to those of a religious bent, because at their core most religions are origin stories--how we came to be here and why we're here.

    But to scientists, the beginning of life is a small niche question--a sidebar to the evolution theory, not its basis. That is because science is the study of processes not the creation of stories or the finding of facts.

    Most biologists base their studies on recent or current evidence, because there is more of it. It makes it easier to find and describe processes. Only a very small percentage of biologists devote their time to investigating the origin of life on earth. To most scientists it's an interesting question but not that important, because it's unlikely to shed insight on current processes.

    The recent story of macro-evolution is available in current or recent evidence--the genomes of living creatures. Even if you completely ignore fossil evidence it is possible to find genetic commonalities between species that indicate common ancestors. With the fossil evidence it makes a very strong case.

    --
    Build a man a fire, he's warm for one night. Set him on fire, and he's warm for the rest of his life.
    1. Re:But the beginning of life doesn't matter by fatdave · · Score: 1

      >The recent story of macro-evolution is available in current or recent evidence--the genomes of living creatures. Even if you completely ignore fossil evidence it is possible to find genetic commonalities between species that indicate common ancestors. With the fossil evidence it makes a very strong case.

      As always the devil is in the detail. To get from one species to another (as currently determined by a pair of genetic pools) requires a viable path. Not just stepping stones but a real, viable path. For every protein, every gene, every process that is needed to support life.

      The conventional dogma is that this occurs through a multiplicity of small changes (we have observed such small changes in real experiments - I have seen such data from my own lab) , each of which gradually moves the population (genetic drift). The problem is that whilst this is a cosy theory, there is little remenant of this. We should now have more species than at any time ever, and species should not be distinct but a continuum (if we take the slow steady mountain climb approach advocated by the likes of Dawkins). This is not something that makes sense but is very nice for putting very long timescales on things. Burst evolution, where dramatic environmental changes radically alter the genetic pressure on organisms whilst providing the circumstances to allow genetic change can be observed experimentally but, being unpredictable, throws all the happy 'slow steady climb' molecular clocks out of the window.

      There are also distinct problems with establishing mechanisms for major events - evolution of sex, evolution of DNA duplication, evolution of completely novel genes etc. I'm not claiming these are insurmountable, but there are gaps in the set of mechanisms needed to demonstrate a full feasibility for an evolutionary origin.

      And beyond establishing the possibility of a mechanism, to demonstrate that mechnism was THE cause is actually impossible. Evolution as a theory of origins is a faith, albeit one with a rational base that may or may not be orthogonal to any particular theological position. Evolution as a theory of relationships is powerful and useful in interpreting and understanding the way the world works now. To give a definition of micor and macro evolution.

      Micro evolution: Directly obeservable changes to the composition (ie number of distinct variants) in a gene pool. Not to be confused with natural selection which does not increase the number of variants but just alters their relative proportion. We can do experiments on this.

      Macro evolution: Hypothesis driven interpretation of existing data. This is not provable by experiment, but can be examined for consistency, though not correctness. A hypothesis which is not consistent is not correct. A hypothesis which is correct is consistent. A hypothesis which is consitent is not necessarily correct. This would include interpretataion of the fossil record (including genomic comparisons).

      To say evolution is a done deal is far from the truth. Evolution is a useful tool for aiding understanding. For the agressively militant atheists who cling to it as a faith of origins, it is a crutch as much as a belief in creation is for a theist. From a scientific standpoint (and I am a scientist who makes use of evolutionary theory to aid understanding) I am quite content that I do not know how I got to be here. I am also aware that there are numerous consistent models for the formation of the earth which are incompatible, and numerous interpretations of the other data, again consistent but incompatible.

      What should be interesting is to examine the result of the Tsunami in Asia in 2004 to see if fossil creation can be observed from such a cataclysmic action. I don't know if anyone is doing that. ..d

      --
      --- Four bases should be enough for any genetic code
    2. Re:But the beginning of life doesn't matter by plunge · · Score: 2, Informative

      "As always the devil is in the detail. To get from one species to another (as currently determined by a pair of genetic pools) requires a viable path. Not just stepping stones but a real, viable path. For every protein, every gene, every process that is needed to support life."

      Indeed. And molecular biologists have spent plenty of time working out exactly what those paths, both in specific and in general, are. Interestingly enough, living systems are a lot more plastic than most people give them credit for. Heck, there are 6 major types of human aorta morphology, all of which work about as well as the others. And the way this stuff grows is fasincatingly NOT like a strict blueprint, but rather like a recipe in which different ingredients can affect the outcome but don't necessarily turn the whole thing to mush right away.

      "The conventional dogma is that this occurs through a multiplicity of small changes (we have observed such small changes in real experiments - I have seen such data from my own lab), each of which gradually moves the population (genetic drift). The problem is that whilst this is a cosy theory, there is little remenant of this."

      I'm not sure what you mean by this. There is plenty of remnant of this. Not only do we have the rare examples of diatoms and snail shells showing that these changes, while they may not move at a steady pace, do generally happen gradually, but we have plenty of molecular evidence that the divergences we see happened because of natural selection and lots of mutation, both of which are characteristic processes that leave very specific marks where they've done their work.

      "We should now have more species than at any time ever,"

      Er, ??? Why? Are you doubting that countless species go extinct, sometimes in massive numbers? Although, it must be said: it seems like we do have one of the most diverse set of species in the history of the earth around today. We're currently in the process of killing off a good portion of it, but the globe is crawling with life in every corner, and again: species are more morphologicaly diverse than almost ever before that I can think of.

      "and species should not be distinct but a continuum (if we take the slow steady mountain climb approach advocated by the likes of Dawkins)."

      Not if some die out, which they very often do. But as a matter of fact we do have many continuums as well: ring species, the way hybridization has all sorts of varying levels instead of a bright line, etc.

      "This is not something that makes sense but is very nice for putting very long timescales on things. Burst evolution, where dramatic environmental changes radically alter the genetic pressure on organisms whilst providing the circumstances to allow genetic change can be observed experimentally but, being unpredictable, throws all the happy 'slow steady climb' molecular clocks out of the window."

      You don't know much about how molecular clocks work if you think that they don't have ways to compensate for differences in evolutionary change. Of course, you probably _definately_ don't understand how they work if you think they primarily measure rates of evolutionary change, when in fact they measure the fairly constant rates of mutation in particular sorts of non-coding sections of genetic material, controlled to detect error and changes via statistical methods.

      "There are also distinct problems with establishing mechanisms for major events - evolution of sex, evolution of DNA duplication, evolution of completely novel genes etc."

      The evolution of novel genes is so well documented that it's absurd to include on this list. The other two are indeed very hot questions in biology, but the problems are largely that we don't have enough evidence to determine which of many many different possibilities were the one actual mechanism. That's not at all the same thing as having a problem seeing how they could have happened at ALL. An inability to know where certain comets were in the distant past does not const

  209. Abiogenesis by SideshowBob · · Score: 0, Troll

    The Theory of Evolution says nothing at all about the origins of life. The theory that life evolved from chemical reactions in non living matter is called Abiogenesis.

  210. who are the britons? by 74nova · · Score: 1

    "we all are, and i am your king!"

    --
    use your turn signal! you people act like it's divulging information to the enemy
  211. evolutionary madness by henrywasserman · · Score: 0

    The God of evolution is Time. With man it is impossible, but given enough time all things are possible. Attractive but unsatisfying...

  212. Question.... by stygar · · Score: 1

    "we're all well educated athiests so I guess that's to be expected"

    Really? Exactly how many uneducated atheists do you know who believe in creationism?

  213. Credit where credit is due, or not... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "None of my close friends give any credit to creationism or ID, but we're all well educated athiests so I guess that's to be expected."

    I guess you don't give credit to spelling either.

  214. Advocatus Diaboli by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Realistically speaking, this is a necessary belief if you accept a deity as a real--that deity must then be able to manipulate the universe.

    Let me play Devil's Advocate [Advocatus Diaboli v. Promotor Fidei], if you will.

    A multi-cellular organism (e.g. a human) can be thought of as both an individual, and a colony organism. You are godlike, from a cell's perspective.
    Next step: Gaia hypothesis. The geo-biosphere is godlike, from an individual organism's point of view (e.g. Thunder Gods, Rain Gods, &c.)
    ...
    Postulate a pantheistic universe, where the total sum of that universe (like the total sum of your cells, intestinal fauna/flora, &c.) comprises a greater "individual" -- God.

    Does this God [ultimate-collective-as-a-single-being] necessarily have to take an on-going, continious, active, and consious role in controling/"manipulating" the events effecting every tiny part of itself?

    When was the last time that you checked in on state of each of the epithelial cells which comprise the cuticle on e.g. your left, middle, toe? How much concern do you have that each of your skin cells are fated to [soon] become part of your household dust?

    How arrogant is it to assume that any ultimate God must be concerned with the every-day affairs of individuals?

  215. Intelligent Design by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
    I live in the South, and the only times I've heard the term "intelligent design" are:-

    Newsnight

    Radio 4

    Foreign websites I don't believe it's a well-known term.

    1. Re:Intelligent Design by schlumpf_louise · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In all fairness the first time I heard of Intelligent Design was here on slashdot, I usually read my news online and I'm a student so have no TV. If as a 22 year old student I found out about intelligent design on slashdot, then it's probably accurate to say that most people in the UK wouldn't know what it was. It's probably the most intelligent sounding option, purely cus it uses nice big words (as well as the word intelligent) so people on the street were like "yeah I think i'll pick that one". And another person said already that as a country we're quite secular. I did a very small (my sample size was only 120) study on secularisation in England in 2002, the majority (about 97%) said they thought of themselves as Christian, but not even half of them went to church on a regular basis, few of them had ever read the entire Bible, many had never read any of the Bible. The majority were also pro abortion.

    2. Re:Intelligent Design by schlumpf_louise · · Score: 1
      I just looked it up and the actual figure was 91% of people thought of themselves as Christian.

      Also, a few more of the statistics I found:

      32% of all participants said they went to a place of worship through both their own and their parents choice. 28% went purely through their parents choice and not their own choice. Only 17% went to a place of worship through their own choosing and not through the choice of their parents.

      9% of them never go to church which implies that they may not be very religious, as they do not practice their faith in a place of worship. 20% rarely go, which again implies the similar conclusions as those who never go to a place of worship. The majority, 38% answered 'sometimes' which could mean once every few weeks or only a few times a year but this again could be a measure of religiosity as you would expect religious people to practice their religion often. Only 33% of the religious people studied often attend a place of worship.

      82% of them believed in heaven and hell.

      7% of them never pray to their god, 22% rarely pray and the 34% who sometimes pray. 22% pray often, but only 15% of those who are religious pray everyday.

      Of all the participants 8% said that abortion was always right, 84% suggested that it was sometimes right, it could be justified in the case of rape, etc. 7% believed it is never right and 1% gave no answer. This shows that the majority think abortion is right in some circumstances.

      And back on topic, of the people asked about evolution, 30.5% said they believed in a scientific explanation for existence (evolution), equally 30.5% do not believe in a scientific explanation and 31% were not sure.

      I appreciate that my study was very basic considering I was a student with limited resources.

  216. Three things. . . by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 1
    1. The BBC isn't exactly a reliable source of factual data at the best of times. The purpose of a big television station is to control public thinking, not enlighten it. So this poll is almost certainly a lie of some coloration.

    2. Atheism versus Bible thumping. This fight is a pointless distraction. The Bible-Thumpers are wrong but are also too lost in the cultic experience to grasp this. (And too easily propelled by the few dollops of mysterious energy crud which pop up now and again, and which for some bizarre reason the thumpers instantly take as validation of the divine rather than as outright manipulation. . . But I digress). Basically, the vast majority of people are fools, but to spend one's day making a big stink over it and coming up with clever arguments to prove the fact isn't going to make it go away. Lots of people also have communicable diseases. Same deal. It's a fact of life. Steer clear of their company if you don't want to deal with the infection. But don't get all huffy over it; nobody is going to praise you for smashing a faith-based argument with another faith based argument. It's just pointless and boring, especially when. . .

    3. Nearly everybody likes to leave out a huge swath of significant data when dealing with the question of where we came from. Crop Circles and UFO's aren't swamp gas and jokers with planks, as anybody knows who has properly examined the subjects. There's a much larger and much more interesting equation here which nearly everybody runs like mad from rather than examine. . .

    Leaving out puzzle pieces because they happen to make one feel uncomfortable will only lead to an image riddled with holes.

    Now turn off the BBC.


    -FL

    1. Re:Three things. . . by nagora · · Score: 1
      Crop Circles and UFO's aren't swamp gas and jokers with planks, as anybody knows who has properly examined the subjects.

      I don't know about UFO's but crop circles are 100% jokers with planks, laptops and GPS systems. Of course, when I was a kid they were just jokers with planks but then the circles they made were much simpler too.

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
  217. please by Anna+Merikin · · Score: 1

    Do not put words in my mouth. I said nothing about God.

    Read the last line of my post and you will see I disagree with BOTH sides' having the only complete answer. I am a complete atheist in that I do not believe in any God who intentionally made man -- or the Universe, for that matter. Like all obedient scientifists (I am one) I believe we do not now know how living forms became as rich and diverse as they are in any complete, insightful way.

    To me, Darwinism is not yet enough to explain all the questions. I hope to live long enough to find a satisfying explanation, but so far one eludes me.

    1. Re:please by Tony · · Score: 1

      Like all obedient scientifists (I am one) I believe we do not now know how living forms became as rich and diverse as they are in any complete, insightful way.

      Our understanding of evolution is far from complete. Our current view does provide insight-- at least, enough insight to help us design cures for diseases, or breed better crops, or predict the evolution of one virus (say, bird flu) into another (say, a hybrid of the bird flu that is virulent in humans).

      We're still a long, long way from understanding all the nuts and bolts, though. I think if scientists were willing to state that loudly and in public, we might have more cache in the public eye.

      Or, the public might take that as a sign of weakness, and say, "Even scientists admit evolution is wrong!" Which is what they already do, I guess.

      When you figure it all out, will you let me know? I'm kind of curious about it all, myself.

      --
      Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
  218. Theory vs. Hypothesis by Aielman · · Score: 2, Informative

    A lot of misunderstanding can be avoided with the proper use of the terms. A hypothesis is "a tentative or working assumption which scientific study has yet to validate." A theory is "a hypothesis or group of hypotheses which have been validated but not to the point of near certainty." Journal of Theoretics

    1. Re:Theory vs. Hypothesis by Cyphertube · · Score: 1

      Thank you! This needed to be pointed out.

      Too many times, evolution is not taught solely to the theory, but with a bunch of extra hypotheses thrown in, based on the flavour of the day research, and there is no caveat made regarding that.

      If more parents knew what was and wasn't in the theory itself, then fewer would oppose the teaching of the theory, or moreover, would not push for some alternative being taught.

      --
      Linux - because it doesn't leave that Steve Ballmer aftertaste.
  219. Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Marc_Hawke · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The first thing you learn in Science is the story about water in a tub.

    If you fill a tub full of water and then reduce the water coming out of the faucet to a drip, you can easily get a scientist to give you the wrong answer by bringing him in at this point and asking how long it took for the tub to fill up.

    It would be ridiculous to argue against the current rates of mutation and natural selection. However, it's also ridiculous to just assume it's happened that same way for all of history.

    It's perfectly fine to say "IF it has always happened this way" then this is how things played out. The problem arises when you flatly refuse to listen to, and try to belittle anyone who says that the tub was filled beforehand.

    --
    --Welcome to the Realm of the Hawke--
  220. Let me try one of these... by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 1

    In Soviet U.K. God Creates You!

    --
    This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
  221. Cannot, or does not? by meringuoid · · Score: 1
    2. He is constrained by the laws of the universe (i.e. physics, mathematics, etc) and cannot contravene them

    It could be argued that a god who, metaphorically speaking, has to hit BREAK and hack the source code from time to time on a live system is an incompetent god. If you'll pardon the phrase, an intelligent designer would come up with a universe he wouldn't have to violate in that way. He'd set it up to be self-maintaining to the greatest extent possible, and include fudge factors he could use to operate within the usual laws of physics.

    A god who could break the laws of physics, but who set up the system so that he would never need to, is far more impressive than a god who comes in with superpowers every few years to patch up the consequences of his last cack-handed intervention.

    --
    Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
  222. STUPID and other name calling by thehubbell · · Score: 2, Interesting
    The replies to this article's response posts make me doubt your reasoning abilities. The entire defense (or frame work) of Macro Evolution has turned to sarcasm and name calling.

    If you have to start name calling and relying on sarcasm to strengthen a scientif-(pol)-ical viewpoint then you have a weaker intellectual basis than you thought.: You must have a framework work to... Your complete framework is based on making fun of people. It is so focused on trying to say something funny enough to score a 2 on Slashdot. Most of your sarcastic remarks are a 2 rated by other people who believe what you believe anyways. Wow you are so consumed by your pseudo intellectualism you are reduced to ignore the complete contradiction between thermodynamics and evolution (just a side note). You're only a like few billion years wrong. Look I am about to get through my entire comment with out calling you "Stupid". I believe most of you mother would consider me more intelligent than you based on I don't have to attack people I disagree with name calling. Wow you prove your point by making fun of people. Thats higher thinking.

    ~7,000 year old earth very unlikely

    If I could draw here would be my description of a cartoon. Picture any great thinker eating a large bowl of FSM and the caption would read, "MMMM... this is good satire, but I am afraid it will not satisfy my hunger."

  223. ID is a wolf (creationism) in sheeps clothing by Ranger · · Score: 1

    In fact many notable scientists of the present and the past believe that the universe was created by a supreme being.

    That's called a false analogy and an argument from authority. It's pretty clear you don't understand science or the scientific process. If a scientist has a theory there are invisible smurfs dancing on everyone's head but he also can build an atomic bomb, it does not give any credence to his invisible smurf theory. A person can believe in something that is factually not true, but they can also understand a theory and its predictions. It's a pecularity of the human brain to hold contradictory beliefs and knowledge. I know mathematically the odds of winning the lottery are miniscule and that I'd be better off saving that dollar, but the superstitious part of my brain thinks that I have a much better chance of winning it than I actually do. So I will buy the occasional ticket.

    I will challenge you to look at the history of the Bible. Who wrote it? Why does the Catholic Bible have more books in it than the Protestant ones. What about the books that aren't in the common Western bibles? That are in the Ethiopian Orthodox Eastern Orthodox (Greek & Russian), or the Koran. Books like the The Gospel of Thomas, The Protovangelion, Maccabbes, or the Book of Enoch. What languages were these books written in (including the accepted gospels)? How can you trust the translations? What historical evidence was there that Jesus existed outside the Bible? Why is it that Josephus is the only historian to mention him? Some scholars think someone else added those passages mentioning Jesus after the fact.

    You can still be a Christian, Jew, Muslim, Hindu, Sikh, or Buddhist and still understand evolution. A religion is for living your life. Science is for understanding the physical world. Religions don't have to be true. Just comfortable.

    --
    "You'll get nothing, and you'll like it!"
    1. Re:ID is a wolf (creationism) in sheeps clothing by scruffylooking · · Score: 0
      I agree with your invisible smurf argument very much. However, that also lends itself to my comments. Nearly everyone believes that atomic bombs exist because you don't have to be a scientist to recognize that. However, the average person does not understand biology, chemistry, etc... to any level near those of scientists, so if a scientist says that something is true based upon biology, chemistry, astronomy, etc... then most people will usually believe his point-of-view because, well, he is the authority on the subject. However, many credible scientists have found evidence of creation in their work, however they are lambasted by their peers if they talk about these ideas because it does not fit into scientific method.

      However, their are simply too many questions a scientist cannot answer because there is no way for them to apply the scientific method in finding the answers. For instance, they cannot answer questions like...

      Where did the material that exploded in the big bang come from?

      Why is the universe expanding at an ever increasing speed? What is the force causing it to speed up?

      How can you create life from non-living matter? How did evolution do it?

      I could go on and on... but for time sake...

      Regarding the Bible, yes, you are correct that a person should look at the history of the Bible. Yes, there are inaccurate translations out there (King James perhaps the most notable) and other books too. However, we could use your smurf argument yet again! :)

      If one of the scientists that created the atomic bomb made his feelings about smurfs public, people would think the guy was a bit strange at least. Many people that supposedly follow the Bible have some pretty stange ideas about Jesus, Christianity, God, etc... most of it having nothing to do with the Bible at all. However, since they call themselves Christians, people look down on the Bible because they associate the insanity of the people that claim to follow it.

      For instance, Ghandi said he loved Christ but he hated Christians. Yes, most people who claim they follow Christ have never read the Bible or know much about the man... they are Christians by default... their parents were Christians and so they are. They don't follow Jesus Christ or his teachings in any way. This, obviously isn't true of everyone calling themself a Christian, but true of many. I ask people who call themselves Christians if they have read the Bible from cover to cover and most say they have not. Very few could tell you anything about Jesus, other than... you gotta believe! So many people are turned away from the Bible because of the poor conduct of those claiming to follow it.

      However, archeologists whether athiest, agnostic, or Christian, almost all of them believe that Jesus was a real historical person. The Bible (Many modern translations are more accurate because of the dramatically increased availablity of ancient scrolls to refer to. KJ was published in 1611 from eight scrolls. Today we have several thousand to compare from.) is true and actually proves itself to be so by its contents. Prophecies have taken place as it recorded to the very detail. So much so that those who oppose the Bible say they were written after the fact... because they had to be... no man could have just guessed at those events. Many of the ancient scrolls we have today contain prophecies that were fulfilled hundreds of years later. If one takes the time to look at the evidence, they will see. Most people don't want to investigate because they are not that interested.

      So your right... most people prefer to have a comfortable religion... rather than a true one. That does not mean a true religion does not exist.

      Some quotes from scientists you might find interesting.

      Dr. Emery S. Dunfee - Physics

      "One wonders why, with all the evidence, the (Godless) theory of evolution still persists. One major reason is that many people have a sort of vested interest in this theory. Jobs would be lost,

    2. Re:ID is a wolf (creationism) in sheeps clothing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "However, many credible scientists have found evidence of creation in their work..."

      Everytime I read something like that it makes me wonder if those people who claim to be "Christians" actually ever READ the people... well, maybe they did but obviously they didn't understand what's in there. Let me break it down to you:
      Being able to prove existence of God totally wrecks the "faith" part. You are supposed to believe in God WITHOUT proof - that's the WHOLE POINT. Believing in something that has been proven to you is useless because God wants us to trust Him regardless and if you need proof for His existence in order to believe in something, then you aren't truly believing. Simple as that.

    3. Re:ID is a wolf (creationism) in sheeps clothing by mrpeebles · · Score: 1

      First of all, nothing in science is really "proved". One does not look to prove the theory of natural selection. One conducts tests to disprove it. This is what scientists really mean by proof for natural selection. But this is not enough. Evolution (or any new theory) must add something to scientific thought, it must in essence make new predictions possible, and those predictions must not be disproved.

      Second, I disagree with the notion that evolution is only still supported because Science is a conservative institution that does not allow new ideas, which seems what you want to show with the interview you quoted. Science is FULL of examples where individuals with revolutionary ideas shattered any preconceived ideas. Einstien's theory of light, Einstien's theory of gravity, the quantum mechanics of the 20th century, the experiments that disproved the idea that life of small things (eg maggots, bacteria, etc) spontanesouly appears with which Pastuer was involved, Darwin himself and evolution, Galileo/Newton and their theory of the solar system, the list goes on and on. These are just examples that I can think of off the top of my head.

      Of course, Science is young. Mathematics has stories going back beyond that. The Greeks literally had an entire religion (the Pythagoreans, I believe) based upon the idea that a number can be represented as fractions of whole numbers. Then someone disproved this idea, and the religion was gone.

      All of these revolutionary thinkers are remembered in history. If any scientists could disprove evolution, he or she too would go down in history as one of the great scientific geniuses who changed the face of biology. So history tells us that if indeed ID is the better scientific theory, any biologist has both the means (if he is smart enough) and the motivation to supplant evolution with ID. Since no one has, I can only conclude that ID is not the better theory. This may change. I am not a biology expert. But I trust the scientific journals to filter out the scientific theories that give me my antibiotics, my vaccinations, etc. How can you ask me to not trust them in the same way on evolution?

    4. Re:ID is a wolf (creationism) in sheeps clothing by scruffylooking · · Score: 0
      My post was primarily meant to show that many scientists do believe in an intelligent designer. I would like side myself with the group that says we should teach ID in schools. I feel that would leave to many holes for people to teach their own thinking... but I also do not think they should teach evolution for the same reason.

      Science has obviously brought about many good advancements for manking. However, they have also brought about bad things too. Some of the sicknesses mankind suffers today was created by scientists. I won't even begin to talk about the military efforts scientists have made. So to assume that because a person is a scientist we should just believe them leaves a person vulnerable to the scientists incorrect conclusions.... and science has a boatload of those in its short history.

    5. Re:ID is a wolf (creationism) in sheeps clothing by mrpeebles · · Score: 1

      But if most scientists believe in an intelligent designer in the sense that they believe ID, why are there not scientific papers being published supporting ID instead of evolution? This is what I was trying to say.

      As for science bringing bad things- I agree absolutely. The second half of the twentieth century was defined by the threat of nuclear anhilation. I'm not sure that I know the examples you refer to with the sicknesses, but with out a doubt the war machine we have used science to create are horrifying. Of course, that blame lies with all of us, not just with scientists. But these bad things don't really come from science; they come from people. Indeed, I think that regardless of whether you believe in God or not, the image of fallen Man is a powerful one that holds a lot of truth. I am not suggesting we completely trust the scientific community to tell us how to USE these scientific models. In fact, I think quite the opposite. Everyone must understand science to be able to insure that it is used ethically. For example, as I understand the history, as people learned how devastating a nuclear war would be, they became more determined that one would not occur. But the question in ID vs evolution is NOT which is more ethical. Perhaps you find this perverse, but the only questions one can ask when evaluating evolution are along the lines of: 1) does it make predictions that can be disproved, and 2) are those predictions disproved?

      In the 21st century, biology in particular will present us with many ethical dilemma. I wish that the non-scientific community would focus on those concerns, and I think this evolution-vs-ID "debate" is distracting from that. For example, imagine if all this public energy were spent learning about genetically-modified crops, or the potential of stem cell research. Both of these are real ethical challenges in science that the public should be aware of. But to understand both of them, you have to speak the langue of biology, which is evolution.

    6. Re:ID is a wolf (creationism) in sheeps clothing by Ranger · · Score: 1

      However, many credible scientists have found evidence of creation in their work, however they are lambasted by their peers if they talk about these ideas because it does not fit into scientific method.

      Yeah, right. I knew what wrote would fall on deaf ears. I wrote it for the benefit of other readers. You just repeated yourself. And I'll repeat myself. You still don't understand science or the methods of science. You have chosen to believe what you want and cherry picked your reasons to support it. There can never be enough evidence to persuade you on the theory and fact of evolution. Should I continue to waste my time and effort in this debate? Why not? If any scientist can explain the difference between scientists and pseudoscientists who use the trappings of science, it is Richard Feynman. He cuts through the bullshit. Try his wonderful essay Cargo Cult Science. Whoever brainwashed you did a pretty good job.

      --
      "You'll get nothing, and you'll like it!"
  224. Oxymoron by towermac · · Score: 1

    "well educated athiests" and you can't even spell your own religion.

  225. Re:ID != Christian creationism by Sage+Gaspar · · Score: 1

    "What I am interested in, is what do people who think that the Earth is less then 10,000 years old, think when they pick up a National Geographic magazine, or turn on The Discovery Channel? Is all this information a big lie to them?"

    It's a little tricky. My roommate, for example, is... somewhat of a creationist in the strict biblical sense, but he's also a very intelligent, logical person. He admits that it doesn't really add up with his scientific reasoning. Either way, he's not suggesting that it be added to a biology course.

    Furthermore, a lot of the real zealots don't really watch Discovery Channel or pay attention to National Geographic. When you get your science from your minister and some ancient Romans, there's not much call for it. It's also not hard to make the leap to a giant scientific conspiracy, where everyone's just trying to keep their godless jobs -- people do the same kind of things with political factions and other beliefs that don't involve going to hell forever.

    "It appears that everywhere around us we are exposed to information about the Earth being millions/billions of years old, and yet half of America does not believe this to be true? I'm not taking a stand on the issue, I'm just really confused about why/how people belive these things."

    Another thing to be wary of, as pointed out, is that no one can agree about the nature of intelligent design. A lot of people simply observe the religious parts of intelligent design -- evolution might be the what and the how, but intelligent design is the why. And I'm fine with that. I think it's a perfectly valid religious belief. I'm fine with it being taught in schools alongside other religious beliefs -- in fact, it was part of my high school curriculum, in history class. This survey doesn't really tell us how the respondents defined intelligent design.

  226. Religion.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've never understood religious people. You believe in God, yet there's no proof. "Okay", the religious guy says, "but you have no proof that he doesn't exist either". "Yes," I say, "but that means you believe in something that has no proof of its existence nor has any proof of its non-existence, ergo you believe in absolutely nothing."

    "But there's the bib.." STOP

    1. Re:Religion.. by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      You seem to be missing the key element: faith. Defined as "the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things unseen", faith is something that cannot be measured or understand by the same standard that science is. Faith is something that you have absent any concrete proof. It's called being spiritual - and if you try to understand religion from a scientific standpoint, you will only become more frustrated. Let people believe what they want and don't ridicule them or pick them apart for having something you don't (i.e. faith).

    2. Re:Religion.. by seither · · Score: 1

      Amen, brother! now, if only religions and relgious people would shut the hell up and recognize that their mythology has no more validity than the next. I'm a staunch defender of the separation of myth and state

    3. Re:Religion.. by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      Amen, sister! Now if only sciences and scientists would shut the hell up until they can come back with absolute proof that their theories are correct and stop trying to pass off unproven ones as laws. I'm a staunch defender of the separation of "maybe" and state.

    4. Re:Religion.. by seither · · Score: 1

      ah, I see, now that you've tipped your hand as an absolutist, you'll never get beyond religion, for only faith can provide the comfort you seek At the risk of puching this too hard, can you define your God and provide a single piece of evidence of its existence?

    5. Re:Religion.. by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      I am not an absolutist - it was responding to sarcasm with sarcasm.

      Honestly, I believe in leveling the playing field. If science is going to demand that religion be held to higher-than-faith standards of evidence, then at the very least science should be held to its own standards of proof. Remember, it's not the law of evolution, but the theory. We haven't had a good scientific law in a long time.

    6. Re:Religion.. by seither · · Score: 1

      there is no such thing as a scientific law. All knowledge is provisional and subject to revision. Gods, on the other hand, are not portrayed by their followers as provisional or subject to change - but the multiplicity of religions and even just the Christian sects, for example, clearly demonstrates that there is a tremendous amount of subjectivity in the definition of God. Though God(s) should be well defined, I have yet to see a definition of God that meets the same 'disprovability' criteria that is routine in science. A definition of God as 'omniscient, omnipresent and omnipotent' is akin to dividing by zero... an undefined quantity, therefore not disprovable. so which God are you talking about, how is he/she/it defined and where can we find one piece of empirical data to support its existence?

    7. Re:Religion.. by seither · · Score: 1

      that's what I figured thanks for playing

    8. Re:Religion.. by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      And once again we come back to the problem of trying to hold faith to the same standards as science. I don't think that creationism should be taught in the same context as evolution, but I don't think it shouldn't be taught at all in at least some aspect (religious studies, human history, philosophy, etc). But don't start attacking faith by trying to make it scientific.

      there is no such thing as a scientific law. All knowledge is provisional and subject to revision.

      So, in effect, you're saying that science is LESS trustworthy than a god who never changes?

  227. Poll by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How about a Slashdot poll?

    I believe God:

    1. is the creator of the universe.
    2. does not exist.
    3. may or may not exist. We don't know.
    3. is Bill Gates.
    4. is Cowboy Neal.

  228. I think you're being a little touchy here. by meringuoid · · Score: 1
    "None of my close friends give any credit to creationism or ID, but we're all well educated athiests so I guess that's to be expected."

    Wow, never thought I'd see a comment like that get posted in an article summarry on the front page. Thank you, Slashdot, for giving me a dose of religious bashing with my morning cup of coffee.

    Look, it's quite simple.

    If one is neither well educated, nor an atheist, one could quite easily believe anything.
    If one is well educated, but not an atheist, one might believe in creationism, if it were of the 'God planted fake evidence' variety.
    If one is not well educated, but an atheist, one might believe in intelligent design, if it were of the 'monolith on the Moon' variety.
    However, since the submitter and his friends are both well educated and atheists, none of them believe in either intelligent design or creationism.

    Clear enough for you?

    --
    Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
  229. And in other news by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

    Atheists show that they don't know what a statistically significant sample is (see original article summary) OR that ID covers everything as a description from Young Earth Creationism to Theistic Evolution, and thus is pretty much a stupid description of anything in particular.

    I'm willing to bet more than half the people who claim to believe in ID, really believe in Theistic Evolution, not Young Earth Creationism.

    --
    SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    1. Re:And in other news by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      "Atheists show that they don't know what a statistically significant sample is (see original article summary) OR that ID covers everything as a description from Young Earth Creationism to Theistic Evolution, and thus is pretty much a stupid description of anything in particular.

      I'm willing to bet more than half the people who claim to believe in ID, really believe in Theistic Evolution, not Young Earth Creationism."

      This is why scientists, theistic and atheistic refer to the ID movement as Creationism-

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wedge_strategy

    2. Re:And in other news by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      I'm familiar with the wedge strategy- but it's kind of like the slipery slope argument. Abortion did not go up significantly after Roe V Wade, and any attempt to remove materialism from American Culture by teaching religion is going to run headlong into Health & Wealth Gospel fundamentalists like President Bush (people who believe that THE visible sign of virtue is being healthy and materially wealthy- and people who aren't must be sinning).

      My point was directly about the statistics though- claiming that evolution has lost because 39% of the population believes in either ID or YEC, lumping them together, ignores directly people who believe in theistic evolution- on purpose.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
  230. whats got secularism to do with it? by BibelBiber · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Hey, what has secularism to do with what people believe? I am a secularist and a christian. so what? Can't that be? There is nothing wrong with running a state in a secular manner but believing in God on a personal basis. As long as evolution is taught as part of proper education, I don't have aproblem with that. I do have a problem with people telling me there is nothing else possible. That is indoctrination in a atheistic manner and has nothing to do with secularism. A secular society should not only be open to atheistic views of the world but also to theistic ones. Guy, /. is really biased on this topic.

  231. If the submitter really is "educated" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...then he would realize that atheism is an untenable position since it requires a finite being to posit infinite knowledge of the universe.

  232. I *is* taught in schools in the UK... by dr_labrat · · Score: 1

    As are most of the major creation myths... In R.E. (Religious Education). At least it was when I went to school.

    --
    The secret of success is honesty and fair dealing. If you can fake those, you've got it made. (Marx)
  233. Looks like we're going down the pan too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I used to be proud to be a Briton, not anymore. I know no one who believes in ID or creationism or who believes the world to be 6000 years old, I guess that's because every single one of my friends went to a good uni and is educated.

    1. Re:Looks like we're going down the pan too by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      Further proof that ignorance knows no bounds...

      How about expanding your circle of friends to people who might have different views than you? Oh wait, that might make you open-minded...

    2. Re:Looks like we're going down the pan too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like a lot of people I met my best friends at uni and school. We disagree on a lot of things, especially politics. But my religious friends (protestant, greek orthodox, muslim and hindu, although none of them are very strict) all favour evolution and an old earth. I don't choose my friends on what they believe, I choose friends on who they are.

    3. Re:Looks like we're going down the pan too by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      My point is that just because all of your friends are educated and don't believe in creationism doesn't mean that you're not all totally full of it - there do exist different views and beliefs outside of what you know, and just because they exist outside of your group of educated and like-minded friends doesn't mean they're not just as valid.

    4. Re:Looks like we're going down the pan too by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      To clarify, I did not mean to say that you're all full of it, but rather that just because you and all your friends think the same way doesn't mean you're right.

    5. Re:Looks like we're going down the pan too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I figured that's what you meant. I came across as a twat in the thread start, I could have worded things a lot better and less flambait style but hey this is slashdot. I was suprised by the ID results as I haven't met many people who agree with it, but that is most probably due to not meeting the right people.

      I've read a lot on ID and used to be semi-christian myself and do respect that others have other beliefs, have weighed up the evidence and come to a different conclusion than me.

      I consider myslef agnostic not atheist as I don't rule out the exsitence of a higher being as there is no evidence either way, however as you can see I find ID a bit silly to say the least.

      Cheers for putting me in my place, I'll try to be less cocky in the future.

    6. Re:Looks like we're going down the pan too by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      I completely understand. It's hard for intelligent people (myself included) who have formed their own opinions through (what appears to them as) simple logic and their own reasoning to understand why other people who claim to be just as intelligent arrive at spectacularly different perspectives. It just goes to show that each one of us is different in our own way.

    7. Re:Looks like we're going down the pan too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      too bad your opinions are so rooted in mythology -- but I can accept them for what they are

    8. Re:Looks like we're going down the pan too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just to let you know
      too bad your opinions are so rooted in mythology -- but I can accept them for what they are
      isn't me, the AC throughout the thread. Think I might start using my account again as it's annoying that people can pretend to be me.

    9. Re:Looks like we're going down the pan too by east+coast · · Score: 1

      I used to be proud to be a Briton, not anymore.

      Do you think this is something NEW? Man, open your eyes, the beleif isn't new, your "insight" into it is what's new.

      Why is it so many slashdotters think that things are "going down hill" when the truth is that nothing has changed except for the fact that they now see it for themselves?

      This is like the myth of a new Christian America. We're not a growing theocracy, the people who follow religion have always been here. The difference is now it's now something more have become aware of because of more coverage. Do you really think that Janet Jacksons boob would have been acceptable in the 70s or 60s? There would have been a bigger uproar... you're just finally aware of it.

      --
      Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
  234. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by UberOogie · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you fill a tub full of water and then reduce the water coming out of the faucet to a drip, you can easily get a scientist to give you the wrong answer by bringing him in at this point and asking how long it took for the tub to fill up.

    Erm, in a word: no.

    If all you told him was that the tub was full and the tap is dripping, then yes, you might get a scientist to give a wrong conclusion.

    But if you let the scientist examine the tub and the faucet, more likely than not, you'd get the right answer.

    That's the problem with ID. It is an attack on science, not a theory unto itself. Science may have it wrong, so god must have done it.

    --
    "Enough of this wretched, whining monkey life." -- Marcus Aurelius, _Meditations_, Book 9, 37
  235. origin of life vs development of life by DeveloperAdvantage · · Score: 1

    The article keeps refering to a survey on the "origin and development of life". They need to separate out "origin" and "development" - they do not likely have the same explanation.

    In terms of origin, they should ask specific questions. For example:

    1. The origin of life is:
    a.)Life started here on Earth;
    b.)Life was brought to the planet Earth by a comet;
    c.)God created life on Earth.


    At least then it would be specific what people are agreeing to.

    --
    FREE - Java, J2EE and Ajax Audiobooks for Software Developers - www.DeveloperAdvantage.com
    1. Re:origin of life vs development of life by Decaff · · Score: 1

      The article keeps refering to a survey on the "origin and development of life". They need to separate out "origin" and "development" - they do not likely have the same explanation.

      They absolutely do. This is one of the last remaining areas where people try to think of life as in some way special. Life isn't. It is just chemistry and physics. You get complexity and even arguably forms of evolution and development in things that we would not consider alive. It is a continuum.

      We started to real that life was nothing special a few years ago when the first biological chemical - Urea - was made artificially. At that point we discovered that life was made up of no more than chemistry with no magic ingredients. Then we discovered evolution by natural selection, and so life changes by itself with no magic designer. There is no reason to think that we won't soon discover some of the many ways that life can start, and then we will find there is no magic creator.

    2. Re:origin of life vs development of life by DeveloperAdvantage · · Score: 1

      I agree on the chemistry/physics basis for the understanding of the processes of life, but I think the origin of life, more specifically, the origin of life ON EARTH, is a distinct matter.

      If I can make a rough analogy, but hopefully not too rough, think about the history of people in North America. Knowing the mechanics of how people walk or how sailboats sail is quite different than knowing the history of when/how people from Asia walked across land bridges, and, then later on, Eurpeans sailed over.

      There are many competing processes which could have "started" life on earth, and I don't even see any particular reason why they need to be mutually exclusive. For example, perhaps life started in parallel out of the "primordial soup" of organic compounds in the atmosphere, and also deep in the trenches with the H2S consuming bacteria, while at the same time getting some help from the odd comet.

      For a number of other alternatives, take a look at:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_of_life

      --
      FREE - Java, J2EE and Ajax Audiobooks for Software Developers - www.DeveloperAdvantage.com
    3. Re:origin of life vs development of life by Decaff · · Score: 1

      For example, perhaps life started in parallel out of the "primordial soup" of organic compounds in the atmosphere, and also deep in the trenches with the H2S consuming bacteria, while at the same time getting some help from the odd comet.

      Life only had one origin because all life, no matter what it consumes, is virtually identical in terms of its fundamental chemistry - the DNA for example. This does not mean that life did not originate many times; just that one form dominated to the exclusion of others.

    4. Re:origin of life vs development of life by plunge · · Score: 1

      Actually, this is no longer the prevailing idea. It seems that close to the origin of life, it's likely that genetic material and all sorts of structures were traded around quite freely. It's quite possible that life arose separately in terms of protein structures several times, and the life we see today is a blend of these sorts of previously limited complexes. DNA may well be a much later development once this morass of melding calmed down.

  236. Re:ID != Christian creationism by the+beava · · Score: 1

    As a Catholic, I find that most Catholic's don't hold the Bible to be the literal word of God. The Vatican has said that science and religion need to coexist, and even released a statement about the ruling in Dover stating that ID should not be taught in the classroom (although that statement did not come from the Pope). It is almost like the Christian church that has been around for 2000 years (Catholicism) has learned its lesson, and the modern Christian churches have not. I think it is a little bit scary that there is such a divide within Chrisianity, let alone America or England. I totally agree with your comment about many of these people not reading National Geographic or watching the Discovery Channel. People will believe what they want...

  237. The great thing about evolution ... by bigsmoke · · Score: 1

    The great thing about evolution is that it doesn't stop existing when you stop believing in it.

    --
    Morality is usually taught by the immoral.
  238. Re:Et tu, Britannia? Small goof by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just because I see so many anti-evolution folks do it... it makes we wince... so:

    No, we did not evolve "from apes" or "from worms", but a common ancestor who is now quite dead and does not directly correlate with any existing species. We are cousins, not descendants.

    Better to say that we share ancestors with worms and apes, ancestors which if seen today we would not consider human.

  239. Re: need proof by AlienSlav · · Score: 0, Troll

    Evolution is believable G.W. Bush is the closest apparition of the missing link every one has been looking for. But then that cast doubts upon the theory of natural selection. This then puts us into the camp of Intelligent Design. Again our apparition is casting doubts and upsetting theory here also. AlienSlave

  240. Another data point by beemishboy · · Score: 1

    I thought most people over here thought these views were outdated and lacked substance. None of my close friends give any credit to creationism or ID, but we're all well educated athiests so I guess that's to be expected.

    Just to add my random data point... I'm a well educated person who believes in creationism and ID.

  241. Re:Very few absolute reversals in science? by mudetroit · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Science has been riddled with reversals throughout its very history.

    To name a few:
    Phlogiston
    The Plum Pudding Model
    The Four Humours (as a physiological model>
    The Earth is Flat
    The Geocentric model
    I could list hundreds of other beliefs that seemed perfectly rational based upon the science of the time.

    Of course, I can also predict the arguement that you will make was that these weren't based upon good science, but the fact of the matter is that they were based upon the science of the time the prospered in. We look back on them now with modern scientific methods and see them as being pretty bad explinations for things, but there is little to say that in another 200 years or another couple millenia that our descendents won't say the very same thing about a lot of out scientific beliefs.

    Don't take this as me making an attack on evolution, frankly I believe it myself it does seem to make a certain amount of sense. I also happen to believe in God myself, and I don't find that to be on any level a contradiction.

    What I do find ridiculous is making blanket attacks on someone who does take the time to understand any scientific theory and decides that because of the known problems with it that they don't believe it to be the right explanation. This isn't some fundamental failing of the person as it is having a basic skepticism that should be lauded as it is the very basis of science itself. We shouldn't absolutely believe anything we cannot prove.

  242. Idiocy by F_Scentura · · Score: 2, Insightful

    On the contrary, it's people who try and make objective truth subjective and believe that feel-good solutions are more important than being right that're to blame for society's ills.

    "Life's deeper questions" tell us what to do with our lives, and should not be used to describe the exact processes of life's creation. To do so *is* idiocy.

  243. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No. The problem arises when people with unsupported theories expect to be listened to. Of course scientists should keep open minds, but that doesn't mean they have to listen to every yo-yo with some crazy new idea. There should some be some minimal support for the hypothesis in the form of physical evidence, observations, or mathematical models in order to convince other scientists that the idea is worth pursuing further.

    ID doesn't offer any of this, and until it does then it doesn't deserve to be taken seriously.

  244. Re:There IS a difference between Creationism and I by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If something helped make man, wouldn't they by definition be God? It seems you are just playing semantics. The definition of God is incrediably loose as it is, but I'm sure 99% of people would say that a thing that guided the making of human would be as close to a God as possible.

    Btw, I'm a brit :)

    I read that website, and found it stupid. They picked random quotes (without any attribution) and then disproved them. If they want to make a serious point they should take the points directly from an anti-ID webpage and link to it, then disprove. Or at the very least allow questions to be asked.
    That's the trouble with ID proponents. They don't do things in a scientific way. If they want to say "this is what the ID people said" then cite your source! Give the actual thing that some leading anti-ID guy said.

  245. mob mentality buzzwords by tazochai · · Score: 1

    Maybe I was living under a rock, but I never heard the term "intelligent design" until about 4 or 5 months ago. Now it's everywhere. Kind of like the word "terrorism". Rarely heard that word until 2001.

    The mob mentality gets it's claws onto a buzzword and just can't let it go. Don't most people realize they're being played? Whether it's by media or politicians, we're all being taken for a ride.

  246. Re:Educate, don't indoctrinate (yeah, right!) by phixson · · Score: 1
    I would agree with you if the purpose of educating the public was simply to make them personally happier or more productive. In democratic societies, this is not the case. The purpose of education is to produce citizens capable of participating in there own government.

    Thomas Jefferson was a major proponent of dire necessity of public education for the continuance of democracy. He asserted four basic principals -

    1. "that democracy cannot long exist without enlightenment.
    2. that it cannot function without wise and honest officials.
    3. that talent and virtue, needed in a free society, should be educated regardless of wealth, birth or other accidental condition.
    4. that the children of the poor must be thus educated at common expense."

    Are we educating citizens in America today? Nope, public education is grinding out worker drones that are specifically taught not to think. Jefferson would never have believed that the political sanction of free speech and inquiry that is occurring on campuses today would even be possible in the society he was envisioning. Let alone the outright programming of the populace to conform to the authority of the government, their employers, and God, in that order.

    Instead of citizens capable of rational participation in their own government, we're producing franchisees of that Government, who've been formally taught, for seventeen years in most cases, that:

    1. every idea is just as important as every other idea (there's no way to prove anything definitively, so why not ID, etc. Gravity is just a theory, after all),
    2. that there are lots of ways to be intelligent (music intelligence, gee-its-too-bad-your-poor intelligence, etc.),
    3. that it's more important to feel good about your self than to actually achieve anything, and
    4. that worst possible thing they could do is form a judgment.
    Being politically correct is the very most important ideal, with being economically performant running a close second.

    This process produces plenty of highly suggestible votes for the "democratic" process, since the sole and only criteria for participating in the democracy is the ability to fog a mirror. By not teaching anything about true politics it also produces a great deal of nihilistic apathy about the processes of government (which is much, much better from the incumbent office holder's point of view). Want proof? Ask the next person you see who their state representative is, who their city councilman is, and how the Electoral College works. Of course, if you need to look the answers up yourself... well, you get it.

    So, what to do? Throw out public education? Beef-up public education? It really doesn't matter. Jefferson's ideal is unattainable because Americans are inherently uninterested in self-governance. The fact that nobody ever mentions the true purpose of public education in these discussions is prima facie evidence of our inability to successfully govern ourselves or even understand that we should. We'll continue on, living under the tyranny of the uneducated (though often credentialed with MBAs), uninterested, NASCAR-loving, not-particularly-moral majority, blissfully ceding our liberties to his majesty, Tyrannous Ignoramus, until our Chinese overlords put a stop to this "one-man-one-vote" nonsense. Probably sooner than later.

  247. Good For Them by trongey · · Score: 1

    I'm glad to hear that more than half of the Britons don't BELIEVE in evolution.
    Evolution is a scientific theory (or group of theories really), and therefore not something to be believed or disbelieved. Theories are to be tested, scrutinized, revised, etc. Belief is best reserved for philosophical matters.
    My degree is in geology so I have a pretty good understanding of paleontology and evolution. I hope I never fall into the trap of believing the theories I learned to work with.

    --
    You never really know how close to the edge you can go until you fall off.
  248. Re:Arrr, Britannia? by muellerr1 · · Score: 1

    Intelligent Design: "God" didn't make the universe, but he enjoys meddling with it.

    I think you meant to say:

    Intelligent Design: "God" didn't necessarily make the universe, but somebody did. Probably the Flying Spaghetti Monster.

  249. Close Friends by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    None of my close friends give any credit to creationism or ID, but we're all well educated athiests so I guess that's to be expected.

    None of my close friends like eating pork, but we're all well educated jewish rabbis so I guess that's to be expected.

    1. Re:Close Friends by IdleTime · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Sorry to say that if you believe in gods, santa claus, tooth fairies etc, you are not well educated. Logic and critical thinking is proably not part of your education.

      --
      If you mod me down, I *will* introduce you to my sister!
    2. Re:Close Friends by ultranova · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sorry to say that if you believe in gods, santa claus, tooth fairies etc, you are not well educated. Logic and critical thinking is proably not part of your education.

      Then perhaps you might use your obviously superior logical skills to show us less fortunate individuals how you came to this conclusion ? I, for one, fail to see the connection. And while you're at it, you might also explain how conformance to your worldview shows critical thinking, and how lack of such conformance shows a lack of such thought.

      Or were you just karma whoring ?

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    3. Re:Close Friends by Vinnie_333 · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Sorry to say that if you believe in gods, ... you are not well educated.

      Sadly, when I was younger and full of anger, I believed this as well. Then a little real world education woke me up. After meeting and working with some incredibly intelligent people in college and the engineering world that believe in religion, but are still logical, critical thinkers, I've settled down on my "if you believe in God you're a moron" hypothesis. I still have my atheist beliefs, they have their religious ones. But, being well educated, they understand how I came upon my beliefs. I am starting to understand why they believe theirs. Almost ALL of them that I've asked believe evolution should be taught in school, religion should be taught in church/at home.

      --

      "We shall party like the Greeks of old! You know the ones I mean." - HedonismBot
    4. Re:Close Friends by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Sorry to say that if you believe in gods, santa claus, tooth fairies etc, you are not well educated. Logic and critical thinking is proably not part of your education.

      Logic and critical thinking obviously haven't been part of your education since you decided insult someone and lump God(s) Santa Claus and the Tooth Fairy based on a comment about the posters friends.

      I'm sure the world would be much better off blindly following your anti-faith.

    5. Re:Close Friends by Crizp · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As has been said over and over and over again by quite a few people on /. in the many ID debates: Maintaining a belief is not incompatible with being well educated, logical and analytical.

      Quoth Albert Einstein (again): "God does not play dice".

      Disclaimer: I do not partake in any religion, and I'm not fond of how ID is being tried shoehorned into the school system. But neither am I an atheist; I'm agnostic. The concept of ID itself is, at best, a philosophical mindtwister. The problem as I see it is that the way ID is presented by the proponents is one-sided, and it appears as just another means to push the belief that "The One True God, Thy Lord" created this hole mess a few thousand years ago.

      What about people believing that our souls are parts of the universe learning about itself? Or that The Flying Spaghetti Monster is here with his all-encompassing Noodly Appendage? Karma?

      Or if I seriously believed that a giant rubber ducky created the universe by way of a purposeful squeak? And that we're all guided by His Quacks, they're just so loud we don't hear them? It's all valid ID beliefs, but they're just that - beliefs.

      A good scientist will not let his beliefs get in the way of finding Truth. Should the newfound Truth disagree with what he believed, a true scientist would adjust those beliefs. Just as the religious majority was in time forced to acknowledge that the earth revolves around the sun.

    6. Re:Close Friends by nathanh · · Score: 5, Informative
      As has been said over and over and over again by quite a few people on /. in the many ID debates: Maintaining a belief is not incompatible with being well educated, logical and analytical.

      Quoth Albert Einstein (again): "God does not play dice".

      Every fucking time there's a discussion about religion, somebody trots out the "God does not play dice" quote...

      It was, of course, a lie what you read about my religious convictions, a lie which is being systematically repeated. I do not believe in a personal God and I have never denied this but have expressed it clearly. If something is in me which can be called religious then it is the unbounded admiration for the structure of the world so far as our science can reveal it. (Albert Einstein, 1954)

      I don't mind if you want to argue that religious conviction has no clear connection with intelligence or lack thereof, but leave Einstein and his quote about gambling gods out of it. Einstein did not believe in the Christian God.

    7. Re:Close Friends by nathanh · · Score: 2, Insightful
      You have just proven that your bias against intelligent design exists solely because of your hatred for Christians/Christianity.

      You're a nutcase. Nowhere in that post did I say I hate Christians. Also the Intelligent Designers go to great pains to explain that ID has nothing to do with Christianity.

      The fact remains that it is possible to be a genious and believe in God as Einstein demonstrated.

      Oh, I get it, you're a troll. On the off chance that you're really just a nutcase, go back and read the bit where Einstein said he wasn't religious and didn't believe in the Christian God.

    8. Re:Close Friends by Physician · · Score: 0

      Quit proving my point by harping on the "CHRISTIAN GOD". The only one using that phrase is you. The only one using the word "RELIGIOUS" is you. Einstein was a genius and he believed in God. Does that mean he believed in Jesus? No, but he did believe in a creator God. Does that mean he attended church or temple every week and was "religious"? No, but he did believe in a creator God; one that does not play dice.

      --
      Does God treat us as servants or friends? Check my homepage.
    9. Re:Close Friends by nathanh · · Score: 1
      Quit proving my point by harping on the "CHRISTIAN GOD".

      God with a capital G in the United States means the Christian God. You're a nitwit to think otherwise.

      No, but he did believe in a creator God; one that does not play dice.

      He said he didn't, you keep saying he did, I think you're a nutcase. *plonk*

    10. Re:Close Friends by dswan69 · · Score: 1

      we're all well educated athiests so I guess that's to be expected

      In other words you're neither members of the BNP nor readers of The Daily Mail :-)

    11. Re:Close Friends by dswan69 · · Score: 1

      Religious belief is almost always the result of brainwashing from an early age. It is based on emotion, completely separate from critical analysis. You'll find few, if any, believers who have ever truly applied any criital thinking to their religious belief. If they did it would fall apart, particularly logically inconsistent notions like the Jesus myth. Religion is also a coping mechanism - I don't begrudge them it though, life would certainly be simpler if I could just assign all evil to some nasty beast, all good to some wonderful entity that is also going to look out for and help me. But then I'd be lying to myself.

    12. Re:Close Friends by dswan69 · · Score: 1

      But neither am I an atheist; I'm agnostic

      The term atheist did, and still does to many, mean what the term agnostic is now taken to mean. That is that we see no evidence of a god, but would obviously accept such if it were to be demonstrated to be true.

    13. Re:Close Friends by phylomon · · Score: 1

      A good scientist will not let his beliefs get in the way of finding Truth. Should the newfound Truth disagree with what he believed, a true scientist would adjust those beliefs. Just as the religious majority was in time forced to acknowledge that the earth revolves around the sun.

      Well said. I personally don't believe that you can scientifically describe the religious impulse, wherever it may come from.

      I am a religious person (Christian, if you must know), but I still believe in a universe ruled by the laws of physics. My God is capable of violating them, but that's not my business. I can't violate them and to say "This is a miracle" is ultimately boring from a scientific perspective. My religion and my science are simply not related to each other. When they seem to conflict, I usually find that it is because I am applying the rules of one in the domain of the other. The Bible is a religious document, Principia Mathematica is scientific one.

      Quoth Albert Einstein (again): "God does not play dice".

      And it turns out ol' Albert was wrong. When you look at the universe at a quantum level, it is not deterministic, chance is involved, God does "play dice", figuratively speaking.

      With all that said, there are still some problems with evolution, but that's another thread.

      --
      My wife says I'm impossible. I'm not. I'm just extremely unlikely. There's a difference...
    14. Re:Close Friends by nincehelser · · Score: 2, Informative

      >Einstein did not believe in the Christian God.

      Given that he came from a Jewish family, that's not exactly a news flash.

    15. Re:Close Friends by Alsee · · Score: 1

      No, I think you are still missunderstanding Einstein's position. Lets go to another Einstein quote to see if we can clarify the situtaion:

      "I believe in Spinoza's God who reveals himself in the orderly harmony of what exists, not in a God who concerns himself with fates and actions of human beings."

      Spinoza was a famous philosopher. He was particularly noted... and widely considered to be (and attacked as) an atheist for his extensive work on religious phlosophy. His religious phlosophy absolutely rejected the usual notion of God. Spinoza's philosophy was that God is the natural world itself and has no personality. That God / the natural world does not make choices and not have a will. A God that does nothing for any purpose. That everything must necessarily happen the way that it does, and therefore that there is no free will. That things like right and wrong, good and evil, are strictly human issues/creations and that they do not exist for God / the natural world.

      Einstein:
      "neither the rule of human nor the rule of divine will exists as an independent cause of natural events."

      I do not believe in immortality of the individual, and I consider ethics to be an exclusively human concern with no superhuman authority behind it.

      I do not believe in a personal God
      The use of "personal" there means any sort of personality. Einstein's use of the word "God" basically means the universe itself, without any personality or any other aspect of "personhood" and without will or intent.

      If something is in me which can be called religious then it is the unbounded admiration for the structure of the world so far as our science can reveal it.
      There was nothing religious in him other than his awe at the universe itself. Absolutely no notion of a "creator God" other than the natural universe itself.

      Einstein's comment about "God does not play dice with the universe" was a figurative comment about seeing the (awe inspiring) laws of the universe themselves as orderly and precise and not yeilding random results. That F=MA and E=MC^2 and all of the other laws of nature, and that the exact motion and behavior was a direct and exact and non-random product of those equations. One of the elements of Spinoza's philosphoy... one of the elements of Spinoza's God... one of the elements of the natual universe itself... was that everything must necessarily happen the way that it does - no randomness. No dice.

      And there does happen to be an interpretation of Quantum Mechanics that does fit an orderly non-random universe. However some consider it a flagrant violation of Occam's Razor, and there is currently no known way to test it against any of the other interpertations of Quantum Mechanics. So it is possible both that Quantum Mechanics is right and Einstein was right that the universe was not subject to "dice".

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    16. Re:Close Friends by Bastard+of+Subhumani · · Score: 0
      Quoth Albert Einstein (again): "God does not play dice".
      And quoth I: "Jean-Luc Picard did not play zero-gravity cricket on planet Qknak'h III". Now, does that imply that Jean-Luc Picard exists? That zero-gravity cricket does? That the unpronounceable celestial body does?

      Does it prove or imply that I believe that any of them do?

      --
      Only three things are certain; death, taxes, and apocryphal quotations - Ben Franklin.
    17. Re:Close Friends by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 1
      God with a capital G in the United States means the Christian God.
      But Einstein was a German (or an Austrian - near enough. [cough] Anschluss [cough]). Anyway, they always the nouns with a capital letter write.
      --
      It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
    18. Re:Close Friends by jasonjacks0n · · Score: 1
      But, being well educated, they understand how I came upon my beliefs. I am starting to understand why they believe theirs.

      Interesting .. I've met a few very intelligent, well-educated people who I've come to respect, in spite of their religious beliefs. But I can't say that I've ever been able to understand why they believe as they do, except to write it off as a personal failing or the result of never-critically-examined early brainwashing. What is it that you're starting to understand? (I ask that not argumentatively but with genuine curiosity.)

      --
      This space intentionally left blank.
  250. Is Evolution a state religion? by Scalded+Ape+2222 · · Score: 1

    I love the "you're with us or you're against us" mentality in this thread. Just because somebody prefers Intelligent Design theory does not mean they are an ignorant hillbilly. It just strongly implies it. This is just personal opinion, but believing the whole Theory of Evolution from the Big Bang to the present happened without divine intervention of any sort and is all random chance seems to me to require every bit as much faith as believing a higher power pulled a few strings along the way.

    I sometimes wonder if there will be an old creation story such as the following taught in some class in the distant future: "Once upon a time, everything in the entire universe was crammed into a really tiny dot which then exploded and eventually coalesced into galaxies, stars, and planets. At least one planet happened to be just the right distance from its parent star and had just the right mix of chemicals and conditions for them to combine in exactly the right way to start reproducing. Nevermind that we have no idea how to recreate this, but the god of Chance surely could have done it (Step 2, anyone?). Over several billion years, these simple organisms went through millions of changes, some of which had to have been a hindrance for survival until the final product was done a few millenia later. And that's where babies come from."

    The Theory of Evolution is simply the scientific community's best guess for how we came to be. The details are still way too sketchy. Is the Big Bang the only explanation for the universe's expansion? Does dark matter drive it? Or is it gravitons? Does either even exist or is it something yet unknown? How could meiosis have instantly just happened, or would it have been possible for that complex process to evolve in parts over time? Science knows a lot, but is it enough to be so certain? Are any of you even real? Maybe I'm actually in a padded room right now and my life is all a vast hallucination. What I'm trying to say is that it can't be scientifically proven and in the end doesn't affect our daily lives (although our arguments over it certainly do), so why do we make such a big deal out of it?

    Why do we have to run with it because it's the best we've got? For all its usefulness in everyday life, the scientific process seems to be a hindrance when it comes to abstract theories that don't affect daily life one way or another. Yes, the Theory of Evolution is the best we've got. No, I don't have a better suggestion. But why can't we at least leave it in beta until a lot more kinks are worked out before rushing it to production? Let the scientists do their research in peace before accepting it as fact and making fun of its critics. It's called the _Theory_ of Evolution for a reason.

    Personally I'm from the "God created the world in 6 days" camp, but I'm not going to run around trying to back it up with selective scientific tidbits or attack established scienctific theory because the two beliefs clash. If you don't believe it, fine - I'm not going to ram it down your throat. I'd just like the same treatment in return. If I attack any theories, it will be because I see a logical problem, or at least potential for one. I'm just an IT worker that gets really bored at work - not an expert in astrophysics or genetics - so I apologise in advance for the dark matter/meiosis thing if it doesn't fit, but it's mostly there to back up my "overall, we don't know jack about shit" argument.

    1. Re:Is Evolution a state religion? by Sean+Hederman · · Score: 1

      Yeah, something about the whole debate tends to turn both sides into frothing madmen - apologies to all madwomen ;-D

      A couple of points, first the Theory of Evolution has nothing to do with the Big Bang. Evolution deals only with reproducing life. As such, it has nada to say about anything before the first organism reproduced. Secondly, it has nothing to do with random chance either. It is a directed process, albeit with chance as a factor, but directed nonetheless. Just because there is no guiding intelligence behind something doesn't mean it can't have rules.

      Third, the theory of evolution is no guess. A theory in scientific terms means a whole lot more than just a guess. Simply put, a theory is a coherent abstraction that explains a whole bunch of evidence, is not contradicted by any evidence, and offers predictions/explanations that are also supported by the evidence. It's that whole "supported by the evidence" thing that makes it science.

      Fourth, nothing in science is ever "proven". Proof is for mathemeticians, not scientists. All science can do is try to explain what we observe.

      Fifth, evolution does affect our daily lives. Bacteria evolve resistance to antibiotics, bird flu may evolve to spread amoungst humans, genetically modified foods may evolve beyond the parameters set for them.

      Sixth (almost finished, promise), if we didn't use any science that was still in "beta" as it were, we wouldn't have any progress at all. All science is always in beta. Newtons "Laws" are still in beta, and in fact are incorrect on some details, yet we use them to guide spacecraft to other planets and beyond our Solar System.

      As for your sentiments about ramming things down throats, I wholeheartedly agree. I certainly do not want to force people to believe in evolution. However, I do feel that in science class one should teach science. Since evolution is science, it should be taught as such. Similarly, if a school had a religion class, I would expect that they would not teach that Young Earth Creationism supports the Big Bang theory.

      You see, many people who believe in that God created the world in 6 days think that this should be taught as science. Similarly many people who feel that evolution somehow "disproves" the existence of God (which it definately does not), also want that taught. Both those extremes are ramming stuff down peoples throats.

    2. Re:Is Evolution a state religion? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Personally I'm from the "God created the world in 6 days" camp, but I'm not going to run around trying to back it up with selective scientific tidbits or attack established scienctific theory because the two beliefs clash. If you don't believe it, fine - I'm not going to ram it down your throat."

      You can believe whatever rot you like, as long as you keep it away from the school system.

  251. Re:ID != Christian creationism by scruffylooking · · Score: 0

    Could you show me proof of a protozoa evolving into a metazoa?

  252. Et tu, Flamebaiter? by ThankfulJosh · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How is this comment NOT flamebait?

    Are you seriously saying that only an idiot would believe that there might be a creator that made things, rather than believing that they just happened by chance and natural selection? You've closed the debate in your head, and assumed that anyone not agreeing with you is a moron.



    "And you, sir, are worse than Hitler." :^)

  253. Controversy starter??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not Dada21! Say it ain't so!

  254. Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by ThankfulJosh · · Score: 1

    Falsify or verify spontaneous generation. I can most certainly falsify it mathematically.

    1. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by VendingMenace · · Score: 2

      spontaneous generation is not an aspect of the theory of evolution. If you were taught that it is, then you were taught the wrong thing.

      The theory of evolution is quite simple. It makes one simple statement. That is; "The percentage of a particular phenotype(in this day and age we now say genotype) changes over time."

      THat is it. That is the theory of evolution. I think this is very hard to disagree with.

      Now once you start addining in things like natural selection, the theory gets more expansive, but not nessesiarily less valid. Biochemists running auger plates to select for specific bacterial strains see this nautual selection process everyday.

      The point is, spontaneous generation is not part of evolution and you have still not shown how ID/creation ism can be falsifiable. We are left to conclude that you do not think it is. Therefore you do not belive it is science. Therefore you do not belive that it should be taught in the science classroom. Therefore, i do not see what the problem is...

    2. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You talk big. I can claim that mathematics shows spontaneous generation to be statistically guaranteed. I'd be talking out of my ass... but then again, so are you.

      If anything, you can show spontaneous generation to be highly improbable. What's more, spontaneous generation is just a red herring. Evolution doesn't care about the origins of life, we just use it to try to trace these origins back. Evolution itself cares not about the starting point, it is a force that acts on systems of populations.

      Now, why would you raise a red herring instead of make a real point about evolution? Hmmm...

      Oh, and on the off chance that we could *perfectly* replicate the conditions under which life (supposedly) formed on this planet, what if the odds are still extreme? What if those conditions were present on Earth for thousands (or millions) of years, spread across its surface? If we could replicate those conditions in a lab the size of a football stadium, how much less likely do our odds become? This planet cruised along for a long time before life began. Some large number of million years, I believe.

      Finally, stop trolling. Someone asks to present how ID is falsifiable and this is your response? Of course, you love trolling any discussion about scientists.

      Your words from another thread:

      Finally, I(sic)scientist who is willing to say "I don't know" about something that is so basic! Kudos to you, intelligent sir!

      Ass.

    3. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by ultranova · · Score: 2, Insightful

      spontaneous generation is not an aspect of the theory of evolution. If you were taught that it is, then you were taught the wrong thing.

      Actually, it is, when ToE is referred as an alternative possibility to creationism. The logical possibilities for the beginning of the life are as follows:

      1. Life has always existed and thus has no beginning.
      2. Life was created (by some supernatural entity).
      3. Life began spontaneously (without intervention of supernatural entity).

      Option number one is unlikely, since universe itself has not, according to current theories, always existed. Life that has been in existence for a limited amount of time must have had a beginning. So that only leaves the options of life being created by some supernatural entity, or the first seeds of life coming from unliving material on their own - spontaneously.

      Of course it is also logically possible that life was created and then evolved, but that is a fundamentally creationist worldview - that is, will wall to the ID/creationism side of the current debate.

      As for why creationism requires a supernatural creator, it is simply that any other kind of creator couldn't have existed before nature (universe) began, and thus we are faced with the same dilemma of beginning with it.

      The theory of evolution is quite simple. It makes one simple statement. That is; "The percentage of a particular phenotype(in this day and age we now say genotype) changes over time."

      THat is it. That is the theory of evolution. I think this is very hard to disagree with.

      No. That statement would be true even if no evolution was possible; afte all, whenever I step on a bug, the percentage of that bug phenotype relative to all other bug phenotypes changes. Similarly, every time my immune system kills a bacteria trying to invade my body, the percentage of that bacteria relative to all bacteria changes. This is true even if every bug and bacteria is guaranteed to be a carbon copy of its parent(s) (which they aren't, of course). Your single-sentence summary of evolution is true in all imaginable worlds where organisms are born, die, or both, and there is more than one kind of organism, whether or not these organisms are capable of producing any variation in their offspring or not.

      Besides, the article clearly stated that the survey was about origin of life, not just what has happened since then.

      Of course, none of this makes ID falsifiable.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    4. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by Dimensio · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, it is, when ToE is referred as an alternative possibility to creationism.

      But the ToE is not an "alternative possibility to creationism." The ToE is simply a scientific explanation for the emergence of diverse species from common ancestry. It's not the fault of the theory of reality happens to contradict any number of religious myths.

    5. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Falsify or verify spontaneous generation. I can most certainly falsify it mathematically.

      Please do so.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    6. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by EllisDees · · Score: 1

      First point, spontaneous generation has nothing to do with evolution.

      Second point, I can falsify the two of us existing mathematically (using logic very similar to what I'm sure you're relying on), and yet here we are.

      --
      -- Give me ambiguity or give me something else!
    7. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The theory of evolution doesn't just "contradict religious myths" as you put it. It becomes one. Religious myths are things that people in general don't understand, yet firmly believe in the face of evidence to the contrary. The emotional involvement and belief structure make it religious, and the evidence disproving it makes it a myth.

      The theory of evolution is in no better shape than most of these "religious myths" since it isn't anything more than a theory and has some rather large holes in it. Just to clarify, yes, I know that a theory is somewhere between a hypothesis (a completely unproven guess) and a law (a completely verifiable and proven rule). It's not just a wild guess with minimal supporting evidence. But it's also not reliably supported to the point that the theory can be beyond doubt. There are missing links. And as their classification would suggest, they're missing. Until such time as they're found, evolution will remain a theory.

      And while it's a theory, those that are "blind believers" will continue to be just as bad as the fundie religionists that think the universe, Earth, and everything on it took a whole 144 (that's 6 days, for the calculationally-challenged... ooh! I invented a word!) hours to create. In fact, fundie evolutionists might even be worse, since they have a rather annoying air of intellectual and moral superiority, and a desire to force their opinions on others... all while claiming that they don't act like the religious fundies! It's not the fanaticism that bothers people, since everyone is a fanatic about something. No, it's the hypocrisy. "STFU" t-shirts were invented for a reason.

      Of course, I could go on for hours about how the religious fundies don't study their Bibles and the history of the book enough. If they did, they'd know that there wasn't a word in Hebrew or Aramaic that described a 24-hour day. The word translated as "day" meant a time span of unspecified length. A decent modern translation might say "period" or "era" instead. So, the religious fundies have their own set of problems. Hypocrisy included.

    8. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by gutnor · · Score: 1

      "and yet here we are"
      where exactly is that ? only a bunch of words in a public forum ? ;-)

    9. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [quote]Actually, it is, when ToE is referred as an alternative possibility to creationism. The logical possibilities for the beginning of the life are as follows:

            1. Life has always existed and thus has no beginning.
            2. Life was created (by some supernatural entity).
            3. Life began spontaneously (without intervention of supernatural entity).
      [/quote]

      The ToE deals with how the frequency of alleles change over time in a population of living things. Until a population of replicationg organisms exists, there is no Evolution. Abiogenesis speculates about the origin of life, but the ToE doesn't come into play until that life exists and is happily reproducing imperfect copies for selection to choose from.

      As to falsifying Spontaneous Generation, didn't Pasteur already do so quite succintly in his experiments with the sealed flasks of broth? I -seem- to recall something to that effect.

      Ermine

    10. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by Guido+von+Guido · · Score: 1
      What you can falsify is one mechanism for it--random recombination. If there are other mechanisms, then your attempt to falsify it mathematically is worthless. Chemical reactions--and spontaneous generation (if it happens) would most assuredly be a chemical reaction--do not happen randomly.

      My suspicion is that, under the right conditions, it happens reasonably readily. Even that doesn't disprove Intelligent Design, since the Designer could have designed the laws of the universe so that life comes into being easily.

    11. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      > Life has always existed and thus has no beginning.

      Although the theory of panspermia may suggest life did not originate on Earth, but on some other planet much early in universal history. Large asteroid collisions may knock intact bacteria or other complex chemicals (amino acids, protiens, DNA, whatever) out into space where they are preserved and travel for millions of years or more, before crash-landing on some other planet, and life takes off again.

      Of course, how the initial planet (assuming it was a planet) got the first life is another question. Mercifully, evolution suggests a solution to that, too.

      Of course, if scientists create life in a lab, the religious will be up in arms that Man is treading where it was not meant to be, and this was all guided by intelligence -- of the scientists -- so it doesn't count.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    12. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Just to clarify, yes, I know that a theory is somewhere between a hypothesis (a completely unproven guess) and a law (a completely verifiable and proven rule)."

      No, you don't know what a theory is.

      A hypothesis is what the mathematically inclined would call a conjecture. It is a guess, but one there is good reason to believe is true. It also must be falsifiable to be a scientific hypothesis, because it must be tested, and you can't test what isn't falsifiable.

      Any hypothesis can turn into only one of two things. The first is law. Laws have many properties, but major properties are that a law must be absolute (can't be "turned off" or have exceptions), universal (applies everywhere), eternal (unchanging) and simple (often phrased as a single equation or statement). Laws don't answer "why"; they only provide a concise description of a single phenomena. Basically, laws are universally accepted "truths" within the scientific community that something happens according to some simple rule.

      Theories are also universally accepted "truths" within the scientific community--accepted as equally true as laws--but are explanations of why and how something happens. But theories never become laws, because their purpose is completely different. (Why something happens never becomes anything but "why", no matter how much evidence is collected.) There can be a law of something and a separate theory of that same thing existing both at the same time with no problem. In fact, it's preferred! Further, theories can exist for facts that have not (or might not ever be) formulated into laws.

      Theories are more complex, often with hundreds or thousands of claims, dozens of connections to other fields, and a wider variety of phenomena that fall under them. Theories often become unified when the "why" or "how" of one thing is found to fall under the "why" or "how" of another thing. This never (or almost never) happens to laws.

      It is often said that evolution is both fact and theory. It's easy to understand why with some history of the problem. Long before Charles Darwin, scientists had concluded that the earth was incredibly old and that a fossil record demonstrates a long progression of creatures in a pattern of branching development. (And today there are so many fossils, you can sometimes create a little flip-book of fossil pictures that shows the smooth transition from one form to another.) It clearly looked as if one creature could turn into another, new creature. But they didn't know how or why this is -- they had no theory.

      This, the fact of evolution, was what various theories of evolution tried to supply the how and why for. Lamarck had the most successful theory before Darwin, and even Darwin's grandfather had his own. Even though this previous Lamarck's theory was abandoned, the fact of evolution remained. Today it is better explained by a superior theory: Darwin's.

      To say the theory of evolution is wrong is to say that it does not properly account for the fact of evolution. But this isn't what most skeptics are shooting for. If you want to doubt the fact of evolution, you would, instead, have to show that the fossil record does not show a history of life, or that it has not been read properly. Today, you would also need to show that either the genome does not reveal a history of life, or that it has not been read properly. You would also have to show that observations of evolution and speciation in action are somehow wrong or insufficient.

      Attacks on the fossil record have almost universally been based on denial or ignorance of transitional fossils. These denials have not had the merit required to change any expert's minds. Some alternatives, like flood geology, have yet to progress beyond joke status. It would posit not only a miracle, but dozens of ad hoc secondary miracles to clean up for the impossibilities and evidences against the first miracle having occurred.

      Attacks on the common ancestry so ap

    13. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by matfud · · Score: 1



      >> The theory of evolution is quite simple. It makes one simple statement. That is; "The percentage of a particular phenotype(in
      >> this day and age we now say genotype) changes over time."
      >>
      >> THat is it. That is the theory of evolution. I think this is very hard to disagree with.

      >No. That statement would be true even if no evolution was possible; afte all, whenever I step on a bug, the percentage of that bug
      >phenotype relative to all other bug phenotypes changes. Similarly, every time my immune system kills a bacteria trying to invade my
      >body, the percentage of that bacteria relative to all bacteria changes. This is true even if every bug and bacteria is guaranteed >to be a carbon copy of its parent(s) (which they aren't, of course). Your single-sentence summary of evolution is true in all >imaginable worlds where organisms are born, die, or both, and there is more than one kind of organism, whether or not these
      >organisms are capable of producing any variation in their offspring or not.

      You have just sumerised evolution very nicely. If a phenotype (genotype) is capable of being passed on to the next generation then changing the percentage of a phentotype relative to its population requires evolution to happen. Unless all beings are created with the same phenotype. Admittedly this system is small and closed in that eventually you will run out of phenotypes (if all copies/offsping are identical). If offspring can vary then you have evolution.

    14. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      > The theory of evolution is in no better shape than most
      > of these "religious myths" since it isn't anything more
      > than a theory and has some rather large holes in it

      1. Please list these "rather large holes", that are meaningful to actual scientists and not just the religous grasping at fraudulent straws, like the "2nd law of thermodynamics" fraudulent counter-argument.

      2. If evolution has "rather large holes", ID/Creationism have holes the Death Star could fly through, even with the Super Star Destroyer sticking out of it.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    15. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by VendingMenace · · Score: 1

      . "Actually, it is, when ToE is referred as an alternative possibility to creationism."

      Ok, this is my point exactly. If ToE was taught to you as an alternative to creationism, then it was being taught to you incorrectly. ToE says absolutly nothing about the emergence of life. It mearly postulates that the geneotypes of a population can change throught time and that is where deversity comes from. Anytime you talk about the origen of life, you CANNOT be talking about evolution. The reason being that ToE in biology only applies to living things. Thus, it cannot adress anything before life or the event of the formation of life. It simply does not adress these points. Those are the facts.

                    "afte all, whenever I step on a bug, the percentage of that bug phenotype relative to all other bug phenotypes changes."

      You are correct. When you step on a bug, the percentage DOES change. Hence evolution takes place. Of course, one bug may not be statistically relevent, and so we do not (and actually, cannot) worry about that event. However, lets assume a HUDGE atronomical foot stepped on the earth (like say, a meteor). Now, if that meteor hit iceland, and destroyed it, then the poputlation of iceland (the most genetically homogeneous population in the world) would be gone and would most likely be statistically relevent. Thus, evolutoin would have occured.

                    "Similarly, every time my immune system kills a bacteria trying to invade my body, the percentage of that bacteria relative to all bacteria changes."

      Again, you must consider the statistics. Yes, one bacteria is not relevent. However, let that process occur a million times, and it is. In fact, you are not begining to select for bacteria that you body cannot kill. Evolution is occuring.

                  "Your single-sentence summary of evolution is true in all imaginable worlds where organisms are born, die, or both, and there is more than one kind of organism, whether or not these organisms are capable of producing any variation in their offspring or not."

      You seem to be confusing the ToE with the mechanism behind it. Mutations ALLOW for evolution. Natural selection is the MEANS for evolution. neither ARE evoluiton. Evolution can happen without either. For instance a meteor wiping out a whole continent/island.

      My definition was somewhat incorrect, i will admit, thought evolution can still be summed up in one scentence. That being, "evolution is the change in genotype frequencey within a population through time."

      I belive that is pretty good. I am sorry if you think that evolution is something else. It simply is not. If you have been taught otherwise you have been misinformed. This is nothing to be ashamed of as I think it is a commmon mistake to treak evolution as a theory of abiogenesis, which is not. Also, the mechanism of evolutions realization are mistaken as evolution itself. Which is not. Consider the word evolve: to change. ToE does not make any claims as to how this change is effected. To do this, we must tack on other thoeries. This is reflected in the name. For example; the theory of evolution THROUGH NATURAL SELECTION. Meaning, that the genotype changes by means of natural selection. Natural selection is the mechanism for evolution...not evolution itself.

                    "Besides, the article clearly stated that the survey was about origin of life, not just what has happened since then."

      The content of the acticle is irrelevent. The POST that I was replying to was implying that evolution was not scientific becuase spontaneous generation is not falsifiable. I was merely pointing out that spontaneous generation of life is not a part of evolution. Anyone that claims otherwise either is lying or does not know what they are talking about.

    16. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by yndrd1984 · · Score: 1
      The emotional involvement and belief structure make it religious, and the evidence disproving it makes it a myth.

      Well, some people do take things a bit too seriously. On the other hand, if people kept telling me that atoms don't exist, and they wanted to teach my kids that, I might get emotional, and for good reason!

      As for the other part, there is no evidence disproving evolution, or even signifigant evidence that suggests that it's wrong.

      There are missing links. And as their classification would suggest, they're missing.

      And when one is found, you now have two missing links! (We had A-Z and now have A-M and M-Z). We don't have to chart the path of every asteroid and dust particle in the solar system to be fairly sure of our theories about gravity.

    17. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by de+Selby · · Score: 1

      This is just nitpicking, but spontaneous generation really isn't part of the theory of evolution -- and it's probably not even what you're talking about.

      Spontaneous generation is the theory that fairly complex life (like mice, maggots, and bacteria) can appear fully formed from non-life, most often decaying matter. This is also sometimes called Aristotelian pathogenesis. It's a theory that Pasteur famously disproved.

      As you surely know, what a naturalist account for life's origin would require is actually a relatively slow (compared to spontaneous generation, there is nothing "spontaneous" about it) and gradual process that spends time passing through an ambiguous and gray area between life and non-life, such as the ambiguity found when trying to classify any virus as living or nonliving. In general, the modern terminology is "origin of life" or "abiogenesis" but not spontaneous generation.

    18. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by Decaff · · Score: 1

      Anytime you talk about the origen of life, you CANNOT be talking about evolution. The reason being that ToE in biology only applies to living things. Thus, it cannot adress anything before life or the event of the formation of life. It simply does not adress these points. Those are the facts.

      No they aren't. Evolution is a general principle, and life is a very vague term. There is no reason why things that we consider 'non-life' should not evolve in interesting ways. Life is nothing special - it is simply particularly complex chemistry and physics. There is no sudden point at which non-life becomes life, and no point at which evolution suddenly starts to work.

    19. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by VendingMenace · · Score: 1

      Evolution IS a broad concept.

      The biological theory of evolution is not. It is very specific and it DOES only apply to living systems.

      To be sure, many things change through time. However, the evolution of the solar system is not ment to be handled by the theory of evolution in biology. That theory is ment only to adress why there is such diversity amongst living things. Thus, it only applies to living things.

      I am sorry. The theory of evolution does not apply to origins of life. Those really are the facts, no matter what else you may want them to be.

    20. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by Decaff · · Score: 1

      Evolution IS a broad concept.

      The biological theory of evolution is not. It is very specific and it DOES only apply to living systems.


      It isn't specific. That is simply how it has been mostly used before we understood what we do now about 'life' and what a vague and often meaningless term it is.

      To be sure, many things change through time. However, the evolution of the solar system is not ment to be handled by the theory of evolution in biology.

      Who is talking about the solar system?

      That theory is ment only to adress why there is such diversity amongst living things. Thus, it only applies to living things.

      That is the way it is mostly used.

      But what is a living thing? Is a virus living? Perhaps. Does it evolve? Absolutely. Evolution has been clearly shown in recent years in individual RNA strands in laboratory experiments (they have been able to evolve things like resistance to ethidium bromide poisoning of their replication). Are individual RNA strands alive? Almost certainly not by most definitions. Do they evolve? Absolutely.

      Maybe you are stuck with the idea that evolution has to involve nucleic acids. A perfectly feasible proposal for evolution of non-living systems - that may have been the precursors to life on earth - has been put forward by Cairns-Smith, involving competition and replication of patterns on clay minerals. It may not have happened, but it is a respectable idea. Are clay crystals alive? Almost everyone would say not. Could they possibly evolve - complete with competition for resources, mutation and natural selection? It is certainly a possibility.

      I am sorry. The theory of evolution does not apply to origins of life. Those really are the facts, no matter what else you may want them to be.

      I'm sorry, but this is only true if you think that there is some magic moment when non-life becomes life. This isn't the case, no matter how much you want it to be.

      As our understanding life grows, the division between life and non-life has become meaningless, so any restriction of evolution to life also becomes meaningless.

      Obviously not everything evolves, not by a long way. However, the range of things that can evolve would seem to be much more than what most people would call 'life'.

    21. Re:Et tu, Flamebaiter?, redux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Flamebait"? I must be confused.

      Is this not what is likely to happen?

  255. While you may not credit it as valid... by jwigum · · Score: 1

    Others may. I seem to recall the UK being some kind of a democracy, despite still having a monarch. Social contract dictates that the majority needs to be provided for, and that "educated atheists"(meaning only that the select people you're referring to are both educated, and also putting faith in the atheist position) aren't the only ones choosing curriculum. They'd better not be.

    I do feel moved to point out that there's nothing wrong with believing evolution has a long way to go, or even that it isn't valid. I feel comfortable saying there's not much difference in supporting evolution compared to supporting a creation belief, from a proof stand point. When it comes down to it, it's where you're putting your faith. Both topics require quite a bit of it. People get all pissy when I say that, but it's true. How much true evidence is there for evolution, that's not conjuncture and assumption? Science is some people's chosen faith, however unlikely it may be. Myself, I throw down behind a protestant Christian position, but I do understand the other side of the equation.

    On another note, it's very interesting to me that the world society as a whole wants to cram an incorrect definition of tolerance down my throat, and then tell me that they won't truly tolerate my beliefs. Double standards are wonderful, but I knew I'd be persecuted.

    --

    Look behind you...

    1. Re:While you may not credit it as valid... by mrpeebles · · Score: 1

      You say that you put do not put faith in science, but but I presume that you use vaccinations, antibiotics, MRI machines, etc. The people who are convinced by evolution are the same ones who create these things. Assuming you make use of modern medicine, I don't understand how you trust their judgment in these things, but think they are somehow wrong about natural selection. Not to mention computers, jets, cars, etc.

      As for the school curriculum- the purpose of high school science classes is to teach what is accepted by mainstream scientists so that the students can communicate with that community in the future, and maybe even grow up and become part of it. The fact is, the community supports natural selection/evolution.

      Finally, strictly speaking, one does not "prove" scientific theories. One only disproves them. In this sense, there is not proof for evolution, so you are correct. What scientists mean when they refer to lots of "evidence" for evolution is that many observations have been made that COULD have disproved evolution, but did not. I have never even heard of a single observation that could disprove ID or creationism- hence, it is given little credibility in scientific circles.

    2. Re:While you may not credit it as valid... by arevos · · Score: 1
      I feel comfortable saying there's not much difference in supporting evolution compared to supporting a creation belief, from a proof stand point. When it comes down to it, it's where you're putting your faith. Both topics require quite a bit of it. People get all pissy when I say that, but it's true.

      There's a large difference. Scientists postulate theories, which they then try to prove wrong. The longer a theory survives, the more popular it becomes, and the more people try to dig up evidence to prove it wrong. If a theory is discovered to be wrong, it's thrown away. Theories like electromagnetism, relativity and evolution, have all been around a considerably long time, and this is why scientists have confidence in them. These theories are considered to be probably right, because no-one has yet managed to disprove them. But that's not to say that tomorrow, some evidence might crop up that would require rewriting all the textbooks.

      Religions don't do this. You don't find priests proposing disprovable theories, and then setting about to disprove them. You don't find many religions who are continually rewriting their holy book to fit the evidence. Religions rely on abstract faith, whilst science revolves around methodical skepticism. There's a big difference between the two, and this should be immediately clear from what they produce. Religions and faith deal in the immaterial and supernatual, science deals with the natural and produces the technological.

  256. Re:Proudly secular??? by cruachan · · Score: 1

    Ah, you make the mistake of assuming that the English actually want to keep the Northern Irish in the union. In fact we're rarerly asked, and whenever the question is broached it generally seems that a substantial majority would be quite happy to tow the 6 counties off into the middle of the Atlantic and sink the lot of 'em. To the vast majority of English your Protestant Ulsterman is seen as being just as Irish as his Catholic counterpart.

  257. Er, no we don't. by davidmb · · Score: 1

    The House of Lords is no longer hereditary, do try to keep up!

  258. When will THOUGHT evolve? by terrahertz · · Score: 1

    Though of course one cannot prove God exists in a laboratory (God basically says this itself if you read the Bible thoroughly enough), I believe creation and evolution need not be mutually exclusive. Anyone with a compelling reason they are needs to let the world know. Until then, this is a nondebate.

    --
    Slashdot? Oh, I just read it for the articles.
  259. Proved my point by Anna+Merikin · · Score: 1

    Obviously it is impossible. That's the point. Since it's impossible, something ELSE must be happening. The only other possibility is the sudden jump from a species with exactly one or more extra or fewer pairs of chromosomes (or, I must admit, fused chromosomes that would be fewer) and IS VIABLE (excluding non-speciatic mutatiions like Downs Syndrome.)

    I am aware that speciation is not dependent on number of pairs of chromosomes only; I used that example because it seems the simplest. Perhaps it was not so simple to explain. Maybe next year or next decade I will be able to explain it better.

    1. Re:Proved my point by wpegden · · Score: 1

      Planning on learning some evolutionary theory in the next year or decade I hope?

  260. What!!!??? by n6kuy · · Score: 1

    The FSM was himself created?

    You're trying destroy my belief in the Ultimate Cause of Everything!

    --
    If you disagree with me on social issues, then it's pretty clear that you are a narrow-minded bigot.
  261. I noticed something by GmAz · · Score: 1
    I have noticed that when it comes to this topic, there are two types of people.

    1) Atheist. Those who don't believe in God and that life somehow appeared, but wasn't by any God.

    2) Religious people. This category puts everyone that believes in God in it. Whether or not you worship God as he laid out in the bible or not.

    The difference with those two classes is that Atheists are hard nosed about God. They don't believe in God so they will flame you and try everything they can do to make their point known and shut their ears to everything else. Essentially they are right and you are wrong. Religious people on the other hand believe in God and that he created everything. As the bible teaches, Christians are supposed to spread the Word and try to bring everyone to faith to be saved after death. I am a Christian that does follow the bible in every aspect (at least I try, no human is perfect which is why Jesus came). Survival of the fittest, adaptation, very good points to evolution. Life forming from a "goo" over millions of years, no I don't believe in it. One thing non-believers ask about is Dinosaurs. We have their bones and carbon dating says they are x number of years old. But God can create not only new things, but old things. When Adam and Eve were created, they were adults. They didn't grow up from infants. This being stated, God could have made dinosaur bones, but not living dinosaurs. Now if anyone replies to this, it will probably say 'What's the point of having old bones if they never lived?'. Answer: I don't know. God is all knowing, not Me.

    I guess I am saying to all the atheist out there on Slashdot, which seems to be a very large majority, if someone talks about God, who are you to tell them they are wrong when it may be you that is wrong? And Christians, if someone flames you because you brought up Christ or God or a reference to the bible, reply to him with more scripture. We are to teach the lost even if they don't want to listen. 2Timothy 3:12 Yea, and all that will live godly in Christ Jesus shall suffer persecution.

    --
    Click Click Bloody Click PANCAKES!
    1. Re:I noticed something by vidarh · · Score: 1
      Life forming from a "goo" over millions of years, no I don't believe in it. One thing non-believers ask about is Dinosaurs. We have their bones and carbon dating says they are x number of years old. But God can create not only new things, but old things.

      So can the almighty Flying Spaghetti Monster, and by the way, can you please prove that you are not living in the Matrix?

      Point being, your argument is pointless. It has no more logical validity than a claim that you are living in the Matrix, or any other argument that is not testable and falsifiable.

      Yes, your view could be true, but so could the idea of us all living in a computer simulation, or any other randomly contorted "explanation". However positing either of them (or any other similar idea), contributes nothing of value - all the time we have no way of observing such influence, we have no meaningful choice but to trust our observations.

      The problem most atheists have with religion is exactly the above. You choose to believe in something that is not backed up with evidence, while ignoring the infinite number of alternative unproven hypotheses that are just as likely.

      I could easily claim the existence of the tooth fairy and santa claus the same way, by inventing intricate explanations to make the ideas fit the facts. Would that make you believe in them?

      I think not. So why do you choose to believe in your particular idea of God over any other random idea?

    2. Re:I noticed something by LuckyStarr · · Score: 1

      Try to reason. Nobody is forcing you to abandon your belief in God, nor is anybody forcing you to "believe" in science.

      You live in your own view of the world, and everything that doesn't fit in it you reject as something "someone other than me beliefs in".

      Yet it isn't belief, but reason which led to this theory. Please read the explanation of the scientific theory to understand its difference to the colloquial theory.

      Science does not need anyone to believe in it, as it is all either proveable or rejected.

      --
      Meme of the day: I browse "Disable Sigs: Checked". So should you.
  262. I hope by QMO · · Score: 4, Interesting

    At first I hoped that you really CAN tell the difference between a mathematical theorem and a scientific hypothesis.

    Then I thought that if you did know the difference, then you were being deliberately deceptive when you compared them, which would be worse.

    Ignorance is easier to cure, and less destructive, than dishonesty.

    In the end, I guess, I hope that you really do know the difference, but were just not thinking when you suggested that they work the same.

    --
    Exam 4/C again. Maybe I'll do better this time.
    1. Re:I hope by Moderatbastard · · Score: 0

      A science lecture from a bible thumper. Whatever next. How that got to +5 is a mystery - or perhaps a miracle, you'd say - since that's how your type explain everything.

      --
      1/3 of jokes get modded OT. If you get the joke, mod 1 in 3 insightful/interesting/underrated to restore karma balance.
    2. Re:I hope by QMO · · Score: 1

      Hey, now!
      Let's play nice.
      Name-calling, and religious persecution aren't generally considered polite.
      Giving a straightforward answer to a perfectly reasonable question usually is.

      Don't worry, I do understand that fashionable and courteous aren't even closely related.

      And now, to misqoute:
      "Friends, either you are closing your eyes to a situation you do not wish to acknowlege, or you are not aware of the caliber of disaster indicated by the [belief that science and religion are necessarily incompatible]"
      -With apologies to Professor Harold Hill

      --
      Exam 4/C again. Maybe I'll do better this time.
  263. Re:ID != Christian creationism by cyclop · · Score: 1
    Could you show me proof of a protozoa evolving into a metazoa?

    Sure. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choanoflagellata .

    --
    -- Patent no.123456: A way to personalize /. comments with a sig attached to the end.
  264. What about midichlorines? by rjschwarz · · Score: 1

    Don't you have a lot of Jedis over there? Maybe they thought ID was Imperial Designated or something and skewed the poll.

  265. You're Not Alone by stlhawkeye · · Score: 1
    I'm a Brit myself, and I thought most people over here thought these views were outdated and lacked substance. None of my close friends give any credit to creationism or ID, but we're all well educated athiests so I guess that's to be expected. Maybe I've been blind to the views of the majority in this proudly secular country?

    You're not alone. This malady plagues intelligent left-leaning people everywhere, but especially in English-speaking nations. The United States especially, and now Britain and Canada as well. There's a very weird kind of disdain and intolerance for the real mainstream thought among people. I'm not sure where it comes from, but it's evidence in political leadership, journalistic practices, etc. I would guess that the real think tanks of modern liberal/progressive thought tend to be concentrated in areas in which they are utterly surrounded by like-thinking individuals (New York, London, Washington DC, etc), and when all you hear all day is your own beliefs firmly recited back to you by highly educated and very intelligent people, it's hard not to assume that most people think like you do, and to dismiss anybody who doesn't as being a knuckle-dragging idiot.

    Both are highly dangerous assumptions, for a number of reasons. First is that it breeds an elitist intolerance for differences of opinion ("you don't agree? God, you must be some kind of idiot") and it makes an honest debate and dialog difficult. Second, it has resulted in brilliant people being out of power, and their political leadership flailing away as the minority party, and in America at least, the Democrats have basically resorted to ineffectual marketing tactics to try to repackage what they think as something it's not.

    The answer is not to try to make the ideas of the left look like the ideas of the right so people will vote for it. It's to convince people that the ideas of the left are better. Right now, people don't think they are, and rebranding the same old garbage isn't going to work. Look at the US election in 2004. What were Kerry and Bush's major platforms? Stay the course in Iraq, keep the tax cuts, strong national security, blah blah. Even with this new wiretapping story, the Democrats are not trying to get the program cancelled, only criticize how its being managed/executed, etc.

    The problem isn't just that they're out of touch (this wiretapping story is a non-story; the only people who are really motivated and irate about it are people who were already irate at Bush - it's not a gap-closing, vote-winning issue), but that the leadership of the liberal movement is out of steam, out of ideas, and being driven and whipped by the base. The base of the Democratic party in America is not a typical American Joe Sixpack, it's angry people who are tired of Bush and his various transgressions and missteps. But, like Clinton, Bush is a winner with the suburbanites and soccer moms. Christian values, a safer America, lower taxes, these are things that are easy to sell. How have the Democrats tried to win on these issues? Run against them? "We're against Christian values, we're for higher taxes, and to hell with national security!" No. Run FOR them? But how? We mostly don't believe in those things, at least not in the same sense that the Republicans do. We embrace a code of ethics, but how to tell Susie Q. Soccermom living in Apple Valley, MN that she should vote for our guy over Bush because a secular humanist code of ethics is just as good as Christian values but doesn't violat the establishment clause? Susie is going to tell you, "Excuse me, I'm late for choir practice" and vote Republican.

    So yeah. You're out of touch, and so is the leadership of progressive thought worldwide. Conservatism was originally a philosophical principle that social evolution is evitable and necessary, but is best handled slowly and incrementally to avoid chaos and civil disorder. They may have been on to something, people in mass groups don't easily let go of the things they were raised with. The Enlightenment was centuries ago and people still think God farted and produced the atmosphere.

    --
    "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
    1. Re:You're Not Alone by vidarh · · Score: 1
      You have a lot of good points, though I don't agree with all the details. I used to be quite politically active, but stopped for many of the reasons you cite: It's very easy to resort to trying to tell people what they should think, and it doesn't work.

      You can convince people to change their mind about subjects they are unsure about, or that they can see clearly demonstrated in ways dear to their hearts.

      You can't convince them of things where they have truly made up their mind and where their decision isn't challenged by seeing the effects of their decision, feeling it on their body, or by being slowly, step by step, pulled closer by people they know and trust.

      That means that barring events that majorly disrupt the life of a lot of people in ways that makes them susceptible to your ideas (such as steady streams of dead from a war, or a crisis like 9/11 that induces mass hysteria, and opens up opportunities to reach people), any major change in peoples conceptions takes place at a glacial pace, and often with temporary setbacks.

      I fully expect evolution, for instance, to become near universally supported eventually, but as the poll indicated it will be more likely to happen gradually over 2-3 generations as older people more likely to believe in ID/Creationism die off.

  266. None of the 3 is! by alexgieg · · Score: 1

    Everyone is wrong.

    Intelligent Design isn't science.
    Creationism isn't science.
    And Evolution isn't science either.

    None of the 3 is science simply because all of them take efficient causality as if it was the same as formal causality.

    That's what happens when people not study Aristotle: both sides start talking nonsense.

    --
    Conservatism: (n.) love of the existing evils. Liberalism: (n.) desire to substitute new evils for the existing ones.
    1. Re:None of the 3 is! by LuckyStarr · · Score: 1

      None of the 3 is science simply because all of them take efficient causality as if it was the same as formal causality.

      Yet neither efficient nor formal causality imply a temporal relation between cause and effect, so they are both not used in science but philosophy.

      Evolution is science, not religion or philosophy.

      --
      Meme of the day: I browse "Disable Sigs: Checked". So should you.
  267. let me see if I understand this correctly... by seither · · Score: 1

    78% did NOT choose creationism 83% did NOT choose Intelligent Design of those expressing a prefence, 55% chose evolution while 25% chose creationism and 20% chose Intelligent Design Doesn't sound to me like there's much debate here. Also, to the point about folks not knowing what the heck Intelligent Design is, you have to credit the ID crowd for good branding. I doubt the ID score would be as high if they called their mythology 'Pseudo-Creationism'

  268. Chuck Norris Is Intelligent Design by DarthVain · · Score: 1

    Wouldn't that be Chuck Norris Design (I hesitate to insert intelligence in there)...

  269. Creationism == Dumb? by akac · · Score: 1

    I'm a well educated college graduate who spends most of his time reading doctrinal theses on biology, physics, chemistry and other areas of science for the fun of it. I believe in Creation. The fact is that most people who do believe in evolution probably don't know jack about why they believe in it except that its what "educated" people believe.

    1. Re:Creationism == Dumb? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      when you run across conflicts between your theology and your science, how do you resolve it... or do you not try to resolve the conflict?

    2. Re:Creationism == Dumb? by vidarh · · Score: 1
      I'd like to see you define what you mean by "Creation".

      People who just hold deist beliefs along the lines of a creator that set things in motion, I usually find to be quite reasonable - I don't see why they need their beliefs, but at least they accept science, and what they believe doesn't have to contradict current scientific theories, though they add nothing either (nothing more than a belief in the tooth fairy or santa claus in any case).

      Believing in that kind of "Creation" is rather harmless, and not something I really find worth debating unless someone claim they can prove it. I don't believe because I find it too improbable, but there's nothing inherently impossible in the idea that a deity might have "set things in motion". I can respect people like that.

      However that does not contradict evolution.

      Real ID people and Creationists, however, are usually either plain dumb or just misinformed both about evolution and ID/Creationism.

      I just can't respect most people like that, as I have yet to meet or discuss evolution with a single one that have been able to coherently state his/her arguments and debate them without resorting to repeated logical fallacies, outright dishonest debating techniques (citing "research" that is hard to verify the quality of and turns out to be deeply flawed is a popular one), or just plain mistaken claims reeking of ignorance.

      If you're one of those people, and from your snide remark about evolution it sounds like you might be, who believe that species were created as is or near their current forms, or worse, that the world was created a few thousand years ago, then I'd expect you to fall in that category too.

      I'm not going to pretend I have any kind of respect for a view like that, because I don't.

      If you fall in that camp, I challenge you to prove me wrong: Give me a coherent description of your belief and how it fits current data better than evolution - if you succeed in coming up with something that has even a shred of evidence behind it, I'll happily change my mind about the intellectual capacity of ID believers... I won't hold my breath, though.

      "Educated people" tends to stick with evolution exactly because most of them see through the silly chains of broken arguments, vague statements, obvious logical fallacies and other bullshit. That doesn't stop a lot of educated people from at the same time being religious or believing in some form of creation event, though - that is an entirely separate issue.

  270. 60% of people don't believe in gravitation .. by Blu-Ray · · Score: 1

    "believe" in evolution?

    You don't need to believe, that is for unprovable things like religion.

    Evolution is Science, it is proven. It is a workable theory that is expanded (incremental) en independantly proven over and over again.

    It is used in many projects. It is common as gravitation.

  271. Losing My Religion by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1
    I was born and raised a Southern Baptist, and still consider myself one. Doctrinally, I agree with them 99% of the time.

    But.

    The concept that macroevolution has taken place and is responsible for life on our planet is as clear to me as the concept that the sky is blue. It's fact. It happened. This isn't arguable. Now, I still believe that God created the universe and everything in it, but it's abundantly obvious to me that He used the laws of physics (as we currently understand them - subject to update) and evolution (same disclaimer) as the raw tools of the creation. This does not conflict in any way with my understanding of the Bible, or any of the rest of my theology.

    However, I'm overwhelmed by the increasingly shrill screaming of other conservative Christians - whom I probably agree with on most other issues - stating that evolution is the tool of Satan and it's a devious lie meant to doom believers to hell.

    The more I hear this, the more I realize that I have almost nothing else in common with these people. I can't look at the sky and see green. I can't look at fossils and see a God that loves screwing with the minds of his faithful. I can't look at the stupendously overwhelming amount of proof that evolution is a defining process of our world and see a 6,000 year old planet. I just can't do it.

    So now I'm questioning exactly where I stand on the other ideas that I share with my brothers and sisters who now wholly reject my worldview. I thought I knew exactly where I stood, but the only thing I'm really sure of is that I don't know anymore.

    And that, to me, is the legacy of Intelligent Design and other related idiocies. By wrapping themselves in the warm blanket of self-delusion, its supporters have exposed those around them to a huge amount of spiritual collateral damage. A very large part of me wants to get as far as possible from these people, but the rest doesn't know what to do. These were my friends, my fellow believers, but they don't want me any more than I want them. In a way, I'm glad that they forced me to rethink my beliefs. In another way, I curse them for the same reason.

    The ID crowd has done far more harm to their cause than any Darwin-fish bumper sticker could have dreamed. Science was only able to make me question my understanding of the universe. It took a conspiracy of my old friends to make me question my understanding of God.

    Damn them all for damning me.

    --
    Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    1. Re:Losing My Religion by ylikone · · Score: 1

      I was once in the same boat as you. Eventually, I gave all my religious notions to the point that I now probably consider myself an atheist. The more knowledge you acquire, the more you realize a god is not a requirement to live a happy and moral life (if you so choose).

      --
      Meh.
    2. Re:Losing My Religion by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1
      The more knowledge you acquire, the more you realize a god is not a requirement to live a happy and moral life (if you so choose).

      Well, I'd known enough happy, moral Mormons, Buddhists, atheists, and others with a different religious background from my own to know that. You should understand, though, that discarding a lifetime of sure beliefs and convictions is hard to do, especially now that I have kids. What about them? Do I continue to teach them the beliefs of my own childhood, or do I drop it and hope that I'm not wrong, that I'm not committing the worst possible crime against my children?

      Thanks, Kansas School Board. Thanks for nothing.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    3. Re:Losing My Religion by ylikone · · Score: 1

      I am married and have a child now myself. I gave up 20+ years of christianity, and yes, it was very hard. My wife is still a devote christian and brings my son to church... but that is fine with me. We have agreed that when he gets older we will explain to him our positions on the topic and he can choose the path he wants to take. I won't be upset whatever his choice is... everybody is entitled to believe what they want. But I will make sure he does nothing stupid because of his religion (at least until he turns 18, but there's a decade or so to still go for that).

      --
      Meh.
  272. Blame by TClevenger · · Score: 1

    I blame Douglas Adams... and worshipfully await the Coming of the Great White Handkerchief.

  273. In the biology field by Rooked_One · · Score: 1

    its pretty much standard, even living in the bible belt, that evolution is "the one". My physiology teacher even flat out tells you that in his syllubus. But thats the super confusing thing about evolution - you can prove it happened, but you can't prove how the first organism sprung to life.

  274. MOD PARENT UP by Starcub · · Score: 1

    In the UK, there is no constitutional requirement on the separation of church and state to spark the controversy.

    That's probably because the Anglican Church, in response to the influence of Catholisicm, was established as a state sponsored church, back during the reformation. Incidentally, this in turn is probably also why the modern British colony of northern Ireland is very much anti-Catholic.

    In fact, far from the UK having a problem with people who "want to teach religion as science", we have more of an issue with some poor quality science teachers who "want to teach science as history"

    Britain is somewhat of a social pioneer for the US. My guess is we will start seeing this here pretty soon too. Already I've read complaints regarding the current administration and supposed attempts to apply non-scientific criteria in choosing to reference scientific resources to support political adgenda's. It seems to me that science and rationality in general are starting to come under fire.

    I'm happy to report that the situation in the US is also not as dire as some slashdot'ers (and much of the popular media) would like you to believe it is. Fortunately, the religious fundamentalists are being held in check by both public opinion and the courts, the extreme anti-evolutionist camp has been and IMHO will be kept out of the classrooms. ID, while currently not widely taught in public classrooms, will likely survive the current backlash it is recieving because its most progressive proponents are giving it a bad rep by pitting it against evolution.

    It's worth noting that in the recent Dover court case the presiding judge who ruled against the school board's institution of ID in the science curriculuum did so not because he thought ID itself was not suitable for the classroom, but because it could not be considered a science. In his opinion, judge Jones specifically suggested that ID would be suitable for the classroom if taught as a different subject, like philosophy. Furthermore, there was significant evidence suggesting that the school board in question was using it's version of ID (which was really creationism in disguise) to supplant the teaching of evolution.

    In my opinion, ID is eventually going to find it's way into the public curriculuum. Initially at least, it will probably be as an elective option, and probably challenged in local school boards as is currently the case. However, if ID is to become mandatory, and it may evolve that way ;), that will take some time. I am sure that national educational standards will need to be developed.

    It's like my dad told me when I was in high school: believe 80% of what you see, 50% of what you read, and 20% of what you hear. Good sense always prevails in the end.

  275. If it's not important, nobody would talk about it. by raygundan · · Score: 1

    If it doesn't make any difference in people's lives to know where they came from, then there is as little need for any religious form of explanation as there is for a scientific one. I think it's quite clear that people need some form of explanation, or nobody would argue about it. There would be no creation myths, no debate, and this area of science would be a boring backwater with no funding.

    Your time/relativity comparison makes little sense here. The "why" and "how" of creation clearly matters to people a great deal. The reason it becomes important is that when your unconcerned-with-evolution "average person" becomes the majority, and actively works to change the science curriculum taught to students, they have an immediate impact on everyone-- including the ones who would grow up to have science jobs in that particular field. We end up teaching everyone, including the folks that you argue are the only ones who really need to know, information that runs counter to what we can observe and test.

    This is not a good way to educate our scientists, whether the rest of the kids in the class will ever care or not.

  276. GET READY FOR THE IGNORANT REPLIES! by ylikone · · Score: 1

    Watch as you get many replies from ignorant nerds saying there are no facts in the textbooks to support evolution!

    --
    Meh.
    1. Re:GET READY FOR THE IGNORANT REPLIES! by scruffylooking · · Score: 0

      Watch as you get many replies from ignorant nerds saying there are no facts to support creation.

    2. Re:GET READY FOR THE IGNORANT REPLIES! by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      Sorry, the parent post beat you to the punch.

  277. EVERY ONCE IN A WHILE... by ylikone · · Score: 1

    Slashdot throws in a political left/right or religious fundamental story just to get 1000+ replies (and hence also attract attention to the other stories). This story is complete crap to start with. One has to wonder how this data was obtained, as it is clearly not even close to truth! Flame away!

    --
    Meh.
  278. This is Not Surprising by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The concept of evolution is hard to understand. I'll repeat that. It is hard to understand. It is not hard to memorize and recall the consequences and conclusions that come from an understanding of evolution, which are taught, but to really conceptualize and understand the theory of evolution is beyond many people.

    If you are one of those people, frankly there is little difference between accepting the assertion of evolutionists and the assertion of creationists. Any more than you could distinguish between the assertion that the interior angles of a Euclidean triangle sum to 180 degrees as opposed to 360, if you've never really thought about geometry before. It's much easier to do simple observations of figures once you have a protractor, than it is to grok selection, and then natural selection.

    "The eggheads SAY we came out of apes and stuff, but I don't see how that can be true." Such a statement should be accepted at face value... the speaker doesn't have in his head a complete picture of the process.

    Discussion about evolution is everywhere, but it is very uncommon to find a clear explaination rather than muddled speculation and generalisms.

  279. No difference? by TyrelHaveman · · Score: 1

    I have to disagree with your claim that there is no discernable difference between ID and creationism.

    It occurs to me that there's no reason creationism and evolution couldn't be compatible with eachother. In fact, this is exactly what the Catholic church officially says. God created the universe for us ~16 billion years ago with the Big Bang. Evolution still occured here on Earth, although God may have created the universe to kick that process off.

    If this is true, and your claim is true, then evolution and intelligent design must also be compatible with eachother, which is apparently not the case according to culture.

    On the other hand, intelligent design could be said to have been an intelligent design of the Big Bang such that it would result in our sun forming and Earth forming and evolution occuring exactly as it did. This, however, is not the definition of intelligent design which is used. Instead we take it to mean that the universe was created by God some time in the past 10,000 years or something like that, and that nothing has evolved since then (which has been proven false).

    So either your claim about ID = Creationism is false, or my description that Evolution and Creationism are compatible is false, or they're both true and they're all really entirely compatible with eachother in ways that people love to ignore.

  280. Hey, cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "...your opinion doesn't count any more than mine does."

    That works when talking about the existence of God, too.

  281. Who Is The Head Of The Church Of England? by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

    > I'm a Brit myself ... this proudly secular country...

    A "secular" country with an official state religion. Right.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    1. Re:Who Is The Head Of The Church Of England? by nagora · · Score: 1
      A "secular" country with an official state religion.

      You know, I don't know if it IS an official state religion. It might be in England and Scotland, but I'm sure it's not in Northern Ireland and probably not in Wales.

      The Queen being head of the church and head of state doesn't have to mean that the state is "officially" that religion.

      It is illegal to require any particular religion as a prerequisite for a job in or out side of government, which would seem hard to square with having a state religion.

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
  282. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by JeanPaulBob · · Score: 1

    Technically, you are correct. Theistic Evolution can be considered Intelligent Design in that it requires an intelligent designer.

    Um, I think you misunderstand. TE can mean that God stepped in and miraculously tweaked the processes of evolution as a way of guiding it to where He wanted it to go. Or not; it can mean that God used only the naturalistic processes of evolution to create life. The first type is compatible with ID, though it doesn't require ID.

    "There is an intelligent designer" is not ID. "We see features that require an intelligent designer" is ID.

    In practice, ID as a movement and AS IT IS CURRENTLY USED is a tool for Creationists, nothing more. It does not allow for understanding or acceptance of evolution.

    There are more creationists than non-creationist IDers. Creationist use of ID arguments will have a much higher profile, simply from that fact. And that fact is enough to account for your perception.

  283. Alert the British public by Techmaniac · · Score: 1

    ...there's this little thing called a toothbrush. Not bestowed by Zues or any other diety. It's magic properties, when combined with a substance called toothpaste, reduce the amount of tooth decay and loss in the human mouth.

  284. Re:ID != Christian creationism by ErroneousBee · · Score: 1

    Downs syndrome is a result of a rather major DNA change, I understand that some forms of it also breed true.

    Also, many Ataxias are caused by faults in DNA reproduction, causing duplication of DNA sequences.

    Also, some radical body deformations can occur with a single gene change, such as those where flies grow without wings, or humans can be completely without pigment.

    --
    **TODO** Steal someone elses sig.
  285. Re:Of intelligent design, trolls, and anime smiles by jedidiah · · Score: 1

    Scratch the birth process off your list of grievances.

    It simply isn't so. Your perceptions are being skewed by foolish females that insist on beginning to breed past their prime. Teenage farmgirls simply don't have the sort of problems that normally get associated with human childbirth. While it is certainly less efficient (due to the whole quadrapeds trying to stand upright issue). It is not as bad as many make it out to be.

    Having your first child at 30 simply isn't natural.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  286. It all boils down to missing evidence by kanweg · · Score: 1

    From creationists: Where is the fossil that proves....

    Why not start asking for evidence too?
    Eh, where is the arc, the talking snake, the flaming Bush (sorry, couldn't resist).

    And if you're questioned about your knowledge of the bible, here's a question you can put in return:
    Mention at least 4 authors of the bible (answer: John, Luke etc. . Remember it is the Gospel ACCORDING TO John).

    Bert

  287. Mod Up by arevos · · Score: 1

    An devilish demonstration of unscrupulous surveying!

  288. oxymoron by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "we're all well educated athiests"

    "well educated"

    ok, you've spent a lot of time in school...

    "athiest"

    & it didn't do you a bit of good.

  289. Science and History are myths/propoganda by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Personally I feel that whatever science and history are no better than religion. Whatever is taught to us in schools are basically either propaganda or myths. Every few years you will find people making claims against the existing notions.
    And people who stick to old notions are termed as ignorant like the Europeans did to Asians and Africans.
    They are generally used as a tool to inculcate an inferiority feeling for vested interests.

  290. Re:Have we evolved into believing in an almighty G by DoubleEdd · · Score: 1

    The accuracy of a well-sampled survey (ie you properly randomly sample) is dependent only on the absolute numbers of people you survey, not on the size of the population you draw from. So it doesn't matter that it's 0.0033% of the population, just how many people that it has sampled.

  291. Re: Intelligent falling by chooks · · Score: 0

    Wiley's law is just the tip of the iceberg that shows just how fractured and inconsistent the so-called "Theory of Gravity" is. Intelligent falling provides a much more complete and scientifically based explanation than any secular gravatist could hope for:

    http://www.theonion.com/content/node/39512

    And yes -- this post is a JOKE folks.

    --
    -- The Genesis project? What's that?
  292. A thought about the primordial soup... by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 2, Informative

    Evolution / natural selection is as simple as this. "What can be, will be." Yes, that's it. This is the principle behind life. Why? If an organism / combination of proteins / grey goo / etc. can multiply, it will. If two different entities need one same resource to multiply, the stronger will get it. Why? If it can get it before the other, it will.

    Applying this to the origin of life, a combination of aminoacids which can self-replicate will flourish in comparison of those that don't. In those replications there are flaws, changes or mutations. Those that can multiply, will.

    Proteins are nothing but a composition of aminoacids. Aminoacids can be produced "spontaneously" in the right conditions. I'm sure that at some point, enough different aminoacids were present so that a simple chemical reaction
    (thunder, UV light) would bond them together.

    Why is it difficult to believe in the primordial soup? Let's think about it. According to Ramsey's Theorem in an infinite discrete space, any specific combination of words can be found (this is also known as the infinite monkeys with typewriters writing a work of Shakespeare). So, what happens if we get enough proteins all mixed together, waiting for yet another catalyst?

    (I can testify something about the Ramsey's theorem. I know a guy who based a computer research paper on it for pattern recognition. And the thing worked.)

    200 million years could be enough time for simple microorganisms to form. The earch is 4.5 billion years old. Think about it.

    Have you guys noticed how the book of Genesis starts with... "and the Spirit of God floated above the waters"? I was taught in school that the first lifeforms on earth originated on the surface of the sea.

    Maybe the problem with creationists is not that they don't believe in evolution, but that they find it to be physically impossible. Lack of faith perhaps? I wonder, why is it so easy for them to believe that God made Adam and Eve out of a pile of mud, and yet so difficult that God let the aminoacids combine and form simple organisms that would later combine and evolve?

    Creationists /ID believers try to use science to disprove evolution, like "aminoacids can be left and right handed, but some of those are poisonous". Well, these areguments can be easily rebated. I googled 5 minutes ago and found David C. Wise's page with a pascal program called "MONKEY", that demonstrates how effective random generation can be.

  293. Evolution is a religion by smart+elik · · Score: 1

    I consider myself a scientist because I follow the scientific method. You can too. I believe in the big bang because there is an enormous amount of evidence that it occurred. Evolution however has spotty supporting evidence at best. Just because you can't prove how we got here does not mean you have to believe in some form of creator. "I don't know" is the basis of science. But many people can't get their head around that. Humans seem to need something to believe in. The need to understand and classify the world around us is a very strong drive. And we don't take very well to being questioned. When you tell someone they are wrong about a fundamental thing like this, you get a very strong reaction don't you. I could go into great detail about why Evolutionary theory is full of bunk. But I'd only get flamed. Science is the new religion of our age. Standard religion is on the wane. Hope against hope that an inquisition doesn't start. Because that's what humans do. If you don't believe that, just read these posts. A great shame on all of you for your lack of vision and imagination. The truth of our origins may be going unexplored. It is my hope that science may soon change fundamentally what is means to be human through genetics.

    1. Re:Evolution is a religion by nagora · · Score: 1
      I could go into great detail about why Evolutionary theory is full of bunk. But I'd only get flamed.

      Probably because you'd be wrong. Evolution is one of the best tested and well-founded scientific ideas in history. It may not be finished but it's a long long way from being "spotty".

      It is my hope that science may soon change fundamentally what is means to be human through genetics.

      Yes, because the people who brought us depleted uranium weapons and agent orange are just so concerned with the positive appliances of science!

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    2. Re:Evolution is a religion by LuckyStarr · · Score: 1

      Sorry sir, but this is utter bullshit. Science is not a religion. If it were it would be more popular.

      It sadly seems science is so disconnected from the rest of society (language and understanding-barrier) that most people turn to information sources that are easier to access: Religions, because religions tell you EXACTLY what you want (or expect) to hear!

      And if you really consider yourself a scientist (and not a troll) then debunk evolution right here, right now.

      --
      Meme of the day: I browse "Disable Sigs: Checked". So should you.
    3. Re:Evolution is a religion by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
      That's an interesting point.

      The problem that a lot of people have with science (and to some degree, their work too) is a lack of exactitude.

      When I hear a journalist ask a politician "is this drug safe?", I want the politician to say "we don't know. It's been through a highly rigourous testing process, but nothing is ever proven completely safe". Of course, they don't. They promise it's OK, and generally get lucky.

      A lot of anti-science has occurred (such as junk medicine in the UK) because the white heat promises of a post-war glorious scientific future had some high-profile mistakes like Chernobyl and Thalidomide. People stopped trusting scientists who they had assumed were superbeings and instead started to dismiss it as not being the answer.

      The dichotomy is that people still want improvements to their lives, even anti-science environmentalists. Anti-scientists want to be able to publish websites telling of their cause, even though had their world view presided, they probably would have made sure that the internet didn't exist.

    4. Re:Evolution is a religion by smart+elik · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't debunk Evolution like it's a traveling freakshow. But if it's disagreement you want then look no further than other Evolutionary scientists. For example some cling to the idea that change happens over time. Others think changes in structure and form occur more quickly. Just attend a debate between these two camps and you'll have all the holes in the theory that you are looking for. But then again it's not like Evolution is a cogent theory. People seem to think Evolution is one theory. But in fact it's just bits of theories, none of which fit together.

    5. Re:Evolution is a religion by LuckyStarr · · Score: 1

      From your first post:

      I could go into great detail about why Evolutionary theory is full of bunk. But I'd only get flamed.

      I see nothing in your current post that could provoke such an reaction from me. I do not seek disagreement, I seek reason from you. All I heard up until now was (paraphrased) "It can't be because scientists disagree.". And please explain carefully what you mean by "[...] more quickly." in comparison to "[...] over time [...]". I can not quite grasp the logic behind that.

      Argue with logic, not with emotion.

      --
      Meme of the day: I browse "Disable Sigs: Checked". So should you.
    6. Re:Evolution is a religion by smart+elik · · Score: 1

      Use Google to search for punctuated equilibrium and familiarize yourself with the theory.

  294. So much for education by Haeleth · · Score: 1

    "We're all well educated athiests [sic]", says the submitter.

    Apparently not quite so well-educated as he thinks. I'm guessing Cambridge, judging by his inability even to spell the name of the philosophy to which he subscribes. Or is he claiming to take that philosophy further than most? I've met some people who were pretty athy, so if he's athier than them, perhaps he really is the athiest!

  295. regardless of your opinion on ID or Evolution by donguy · · Score: 1

    Heres some scripture from the Bible, we all pose to be so wise and intelligent but sometimes our intelligence makes us just as blind as the "uneducated" or fool

    1 Corninthians

    18For the message of the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing, but to us who are being saved it is the power of God. 19For it is written:
          "I will destroy the wisdom of the wise;
                the intelligence of the intelligent I will frustrate."[c]

      20Where is the wise man? Where is the scholar? Where is the philosopher of this age? Has not God made foolish the wisdom of the world? 21For since in the wisdom of God the world through its wisdom did not know him, God was pleased through the foolishness of what was preached to save those who believe. 22Jews demand miraculous signs and Greeks look for wisdom, 23but we preach Christ crucified: a stumbling block to Jews and foolishness to Gentiles, 24but to those whom God has called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God. 25For the foolishness of God is wiser than man's wisdom, and the weakness of God is stronger than man's strength.

    1. Re:regardless of your opinion on ID or Evolution by nagora · · Score: 1
      That's from Paul's section of the Bible. Paul was a total bastard of a thug who mangled Jesus' message into a self-serving load of misanthropic crap which lead inevitably to the Inquisition. Nothing in the Bible which originates from that shit is of any value.

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    2. Re:regardless of your opinion on ID or Evolution by donguy · · Score: 1

      interesting theory, have you ever read through the Bible? What was Christ's message before paul "ruined" it and how did paul make it self serving? im not trying to start a debate with you and this will probly be my last post, but id suggest that if you really do believe in what you said, you should read through the New Testament again......

  296. How To Win Friends and Influence a Population by sycodon · · Score: 0

    1. Mock their beliefs
    2. Call them stupid.
    3. Call yourself smart

    Faith cannot address matters of Science and Science cannot address matters of faith. Attempts by either should be ignored not assaulted.

    --
    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
  297. Re:Very few absolute reversals in science? by Guuge · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Those aren't absolute reversals. So the Plumb Pudding Model was revised. Was it wrong about electrons? Was it wrong about atoms having a source of positive charge? No. It was wrong by not being specific enough about where exactly positive charge falls in an atom. Thus it is an example of idea evolution.

    Take Phlogiston. Okay, it sounds a little silly from our modern perspective, but does that make it absolutely unmitigatingly wrong? Of course not. It simply attributed to a gas what should have been attributed to the absence of a gas. Once again, when the evidence came out against it the modification was made. In fact, Phlogiston theory aided the understanding of gasses. The Phlogiston model was remarkably accurate except for the problem of identifying which direction reactions actually occur in.

    The same is true of the others. You especially should have realized that the flat-Earth notion is not a full reversal; many applications today assume a flat Earth as a reasonable approximation of terrain.

    Evolution will be the same. There will be certain aspects that have to be modified. Perhaps new processes will be discovered that enhance our understanding. But it is not reasonable to suppose that the entire framework will be scrapped.

  298. Seperation of Religion and Intelligent Design by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think the problem most people have with ID (at least here in the US, can't speak to the rest of the world) is that it is synonymous with religion, and more specifically Christianity. The theory of intelligent design simply states that something with intelligence had a hand in the origins of what we know to be the universe. Be it aliens, a god (or gods), a flying spaghetti monster... whatever.

    And it doesn't have to be mutually exclusive from evolution either. What if this intelligence started a chain reaction, that it knew would end up evolving into what we see today and beyond?

    In the end, because (at least as far as I was taught, correct me if I'm wrong) in order to *prove* something scientifically, the first step is observation, and seeing as how no one I've ever met was there to observe the origin of what we know to be the universe, no ideas as to how it all began can ever be more than theory.

    Granted, the media seems to highlight the crazies, who spout that God needs to be back in schools, and they are using ID as a platform to make that happen... but to me, ID is not religion trying to explain God, its not the conservative right trying to get God back into schools, and its not at odds with current scientific theories; its a logical explination for the gaps we see in current ideas on the origins of the universe.

    Just my $0.02

  299. Re:ID != Christian creationism by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

    Yes, organisms will development develop minor DNA changes as a result of the environment. But evolution THEORY is that somewhere along the line there were MAJOR DNA changes, there is no proof of this happening, did a dog just give birth to a cat one day?

    So what do you think billions of minor changes over millions of years will result in? Anyway, we have observed plenty of major DNA changes, although the majority result in death. Some have persisted and affect a large portion of society. Obviously a dog did not give birth to a cat, but some common ancestor of both split into different breeds, which evolved into different species. Can you really not conceive of such a thing? I have a hard time seeing how this wouldn't happen over millions of years.

    I remember a farside where a scientist is trying to explain a formula, right in the middle there is the words "some miracle occurs". Reminds me of the big bang theory, evolution theory, etc etc.

    Obviously any theory can be refined and more evidence can always be gathered. Over time opponents of the theory evolution have repeatedly used the argument, well if this evolved from this, shouldn't there be records of something halfway in between? Over and over again we've found records of something in between and then they argue, well shouldn't there be fossils of something in between those? The answer is no. Only so many fossils are created and eventually we'll find them all on the planet and guess what, there will still be gaps between fossilized variants of some creature. Evolution has successfully predicted what we will find and nothing has ever been shown to disprove it. Only someone who is irrational or uninformed would conclude that evolution is not the most likely theory for how life changes over time.

  300. Parent "Informative"?!?! Why not "Flame Bait"?!?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How can a post that, not just once but twice, labels a group of people whose only "crime" is disagreeing with the poster as "morons" be considered "Informative" (especially when that's the only message in the post; no links, no cites, no anything but an ascerbic opinion of not the position but the persons)?

    Just one moron's opinion here, but maybe that's why you have trouble convincing better than half of Charles Darwin's own countrymen; whenever you resort to ad hominem attacks you send the clear message that you lack faith in your own argument.

    Of course, a discussion of the parent post itself is off-topic; the issue as stated in the subject line goes more toward why moderating /.-ers would consider an ad hominem attack itself as "informative" in the first place...

  301. Very odd... by bytor4232 · · Score: 1

    And yet, the Brittish have very low church attendance:

    http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTI CLE_ID=36388

    --
    -- 4 8 15 16 23 42
  302. Re:Very few absolute reversals in science? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just because applications assume that we have a flat Earth doesn't make it flat. What the hell are you defending a flat earth for? You're making some questionable arguments that don't really have anything to do with anything.

  303. Re:Well educated... and of extreme faith by svkal · · Score: 1

    You probably already know this, but your analogy is flawed. (Furthermore, analogies, even if aptly chosen, are not automatically valid arguments. Certainly not if they are "aptly chosen" mostly from a rhetorical point of view.)

    One problem with it is that Swiss watches are not actually alive - they don't have to do things like finding food and shelter or even mate(which, you will have to admit, is a pretty central concept of evolution.) In other words, a Swiss-watch-in-training has no feedback system to judge whether it is failing or succeeding in being a watch.

    Another is that the Swiss watch, for your analogy to be valid, must be the observer, not merely something which is observed. In other words: if twenty billion years of bag-shaking does NOT result in a Swiss watch, the Swiss-watch-which-was-not-to-be will never know. This means that probability is not really an issue: if life originates naturally - even on very, very rare occasions - we are not present to observe all the occurences of life not originating naturally. (Which is good, because I have a hunch it would be rather boring.) In other words, no matter the probability of life originating naturally in any one instance, if that is how life forms, it's perfectly natural that we will always observe at least one instance of it happening.

    For the record, I'm an agnostic. I agree to some degree on the matter of atheists having faith - not specifically on the matter of the origin of life, but philosophically speaking. Atheists who vehemently deny any possibility of there being a "God" of any sort are guessing, because they are speculating about things that are by definition unobservable. I've never heard any convincing explanation to the contrary(though I've heard many atheists argue that there being no god is a "good guess", most often on the basis of applying physical experience to metaphysical matters).

    (Oh, and please don't give me the line about "early evolution is unobservable". By "unobservable", I mean in the strictest sense unobservable - saying that early evolution is unobservable is, to me, cheapening the very concept of "God". To (ironically) make use of a counter-analogy: If I see a ball on the ground and hypothesise that it might have been dropped by someone, I can verify this as a possibility endlessly by dropping the ball again and again to confirm that gravity still works. Even if I can't observe the actual dropping of the actual ball at the precise moment it happened, I can recreate ways in which it might have happened and choose amongst the remaining possibilities what I believe to be likely scenarios. If I hypothesise that the ball was put there by God(in a personal sense), that is a logically perfectly reasonable explanation - but, but definition, as a mortal being, I am unable to recreate the scenario, which means that I cannot know whether this is actually possible. Science intentionally restricts itself to dealing with things it can, to some degree, verify as being possible.

    In other words: it is a basic axiom of the natural sciences that the world makes sense without supernatural elements. If it does not, the conclusions we draw about it from science will be wrong - but from a scientific point of view, we will never notice. This, really, is not a problem: science concerns itself with a non-supernatural view of the world, whether or not that world view is correct. So far in history, science has been a fairly productive application of the human mind, so I don't think anyone can seriously argue that we ought to get rid of it.)

  304. Roblimo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I have a better education, as do all of the people I work with (we're all PhD's) and many of us (I will not say most or a few, as it would bias the point) are theists. So putting education as a qualifier for athiesm is nonsense. You should not try to give your view athority by saying many other educated people believe it too. And writing an article with such a statement is kind of insulting, is being a journalist no longer considered being a professional.?

    I do not have a problem with evolution, it can easily exist within the theistic frame. But so many people automatically assume that evolution is an if and only if relationship with athiesm, which is not only nonsense, but also polarizing (both thiests and athiests do this in my experience). Perhaps if we all thought about the statement that an education takes an empty mind and opens it, then we would find it much harder to call ourselves educated without a little more effort.

  305. Re:ID != Christian creationism by dc29A · · Score: 1

    People will believe what they want...
    I disagree. People beleive what they were indoctrinated to beleive. That's why teaching ID or creationism is so dangerous in public schools. You are going to have an entire generation beleiving that a scientific theory is nothing more than a "hunch" and these same people beleive that their lives are guided by some God and they will soon shun other scientific "theories" as voodo or just a fairy tale, global warming and al. Once an entire generation loses their confidence in science because they were brainwashed in classes with christian dogma, we are back in a modern dark ages.

  306. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

    I understand the semantics, but Creationists have hijacked the movement, and are both financing and providing the political muscle to push ID into schools. I'm not concerned with the Raelians :)

  307. Where is the God ?! by big_fat_phony · · Score: 1

    1. You pray, go to Sunday services and have your faith in him, I am not against it. But some of the things are just not making sense. If God is all wonderful and benevolent, why are innocent believers dying? Why isn't god helping them? Some might say, "God helps who helps himself". That is hilarious because I helped myself and where is the God? 2. The whole ID thing arises from religious believes and it's just another way of promoting creationism. I believe in science because science exists everywhere in our lives. Car, planes, computers, TV etc etc. I can't see ID in my life at all, I haven't encountered ONE solid and convincing example. 3. If you are doing science/engineering for your higher education, don't go to Kansas.

  308. Re:Teach Evolution in Science, ID in Religious Stu by Script0r · · Score: 0

    Theory: Your theory
    Evidence: NONE!
    Supporting Arguments: I'm not going to list them so you obviously don't have any.

    Theory: My theory
    Evidence: Rock solid evidence and facts and such
    Supporting Arguments: I can't remember them becuase I was drunk but believe me they prove everything and make you look stupid.

  309. Didn't the Census claim a large number of Jedis? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  310. Re:ID != Christian creationism by scruffylooking · · Score: 0

    I asked for proof. Do you have any information that proves protozoa evolved into a metazoa. Remember, were looking for proof here... not hypothesis.

  311. Re:Britain and Atheisim by whitehatlurker · · Score: 1
    a huge part of the [British] population considers themselves atheists.

    Up to 2.6% claim membership in an alternative religion.

    --
    .. paranoid crackpot leftover from the days of Amiga.
  312. Eh... by Conanymous+Award · · Score: 1

    Don't want to sound like a nitpicking smartass, but I couldn't resists...

    "...we're all well educated athiests..."

    I thought a well-educated atheist could spell "well-educated atheist" correctly.

    1. Re:Eh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      good catch should be "edumacated"

  313. Religion and values by Tony · · Score: 2, Interesting

    1) the teaching goes on in the schools, and then you get dangerously close to - if not right on top of - seperation of church and state, with the state imposing a values system (i.e. religious beliefs) where it has no right to,

    I hate to burst your bubble here, but religion does not have a monopoly on value systems. The two are not equal, which is what you just stated.

    We do have a non-religious value system. It's codified in our laws. We can teach those values in school without stepping on parental toes.

    As for belief in creationism, that's fine, believe whatever you want. If you believe God set up the laws of physics and set the universe in motion knowing the outcome, that is a form of creationism, and I'll buy that as a possibility (though not scientifically testable).

    If you believe God created the Universe whole-cloth 10,000 years ago, I'm gonna say you're a backwards, willfully-ignorant rube. If you insist that viewpoint is taught in classrooms, I'm gonna say you are intentionally trying to destroy everything we've worked for these last three hundred years, and I'll have to ask you to give back your computers, your vitamins, all the medicines you might take for any allergies and whatnot; because if you deny science as a proven epistomology, you deny the advances made by science.

    Religion is not a proven epistomology. You might be able to pass it off as a metaphysics, but that's about it. Religious belief cannot explain the hows; it can only explain the whys. And that is where I start getting pissed, when you take something that is halfway decent at explaining why, and trying to pass it off as knowledge of the how.

    The quest for the divine is tricksy and difficult. If there's one thing I know about religion, it's that as soon as you know something about it, you are wrong. Near as I can judge, that is almost the fundamental nature of the divine.

    --
    Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
    1. Re:Religion and values by Eggman27 · · Score: 1

      I hate to burst your bubble here, but religion does not have a monopoly on value systems. The two are not equal, which is what you just stated.

      I used religious beliefs as a "fer-instance". Values systems also include sexual morality, etiquette, basic human decency, etc. I only mentioned religion because that seems to be the crux of the ID debate.

      We do have a non-religious value system. It's codified in our laws. We can teach those values in school without stepping on parental toes.

      Do NOT get me started on the dangers inherent in legislating morality. And I'm not talking about stepping on parental toes - I'm talking about replacing parental feet altogether. I'm not talking about children who get taught by both their parents and the schools - I'm talking about the children whose parents are too lazy or too apathetic to teach the kids themselves and leave it all for the schools to do. Parents who take responsibility in their child's upbringing, whether it be teaching good moral lessons, taking an active interest in the media their kids are exposed to, helping them to direct them in the way they should go - those are the ones I have no problem with. It's the parents who plop their kids in front of the TV or computer, send them off to school, and expect the schools to teach them everything they should - those are the ones I'm terrified of, the ones who make me reluctant to bring a child into this world.

      As for belief in creationism, that's fine, believe whatever you want. If you believe God set up the laws of physics and set the universe in motion knowing the outcome, that is a form of creationism, and I'll buy that as a possibility (though not scientifically testable).

      That is what I believe... I don't believe the absolute literal translation of the Bible, because in many ways I'm a skeptic, and while I do believe it be inspired by God, I don't believe that the writers didn't have their own slant or bias to it. And really, who would have been there at the beginning of creation besides God to see it?

      As for the rest of your reply, I thought you were doing well up to that point. But it's this extremist point of view that makes the debate oh-so-hotbutton. "Oh, well, if you believe creationism over evolution, then you don't believe in any science and you should just go live in a cave somewhere." With so much uncertainty in this world, the human mind can't come down on one side or the other without there being glaring conflicts and so there has to be some point of reconciliation between what is known and what is unknown. Unfortunately, with the way our species is so polarized in its thinking, it has to be either one way or the other - there's no way for the two to coexist without ridicule from people on either side of the debate.

      As for your last point, to quote Douglas Adams, "There is a theory which states that if ever anybody discovers exactly what the Universe is for and why it is here, it will instantly disappear and be replaced by something even more bizarre and inexplicable. There is another theory which states that this has already happened."

  314. britons? by wisdom_brewing · · Score: 1

    those 40% arent britons, theyre villagers. look at where this is a substantial viewpoint in the states... village states. the more you see civilisation and a decent scientific education, the less you see this sort of thing.

  315. "Intelligent Design" by cje · · Score: 1

    The problem with teaching "Intelligent Design" as some kind of scientific theory is that it really doesn't say anything concrete about the origin of species. It offers no observable or falsifiable hypothesis to explain the biodiversity of life on Earth. The foundation of ID is the idea of "irreducible complexity", which basically says that there are structures found in organisms today that are too complicated to have come about through purely natural processes.

    Now, the vast majority of molecular biologists would probably dispute this, but that is neither here nor there. The interesting thing is that ID, even if you accept the notion of irreducible complexity, says absolutely nothing that would refute or falsify evolutionary common descent. ID cannot be used to say that evolution did not happen; it can only be used to say that evolution without an intelligent designer did not happen. So in that respect, it can be said that the vast majority of ID proponents are, in fact, "evolutionists." (I hate that word, but it's probably as good as any.)

    However, even though proponents of ID can hide behind the eminently reasonable position of theistic evolution, it should be pointed out that the vast majority of them are, in fact, full-blown creationists. (By this, I mean that they subscribe to absurd notions such as a 6,000 year-old Universe, dinosaur fossils and distant starlight being tests of our faith, etc.)

    And herein lies the problem with "intelligent design." The concepts of ID can be used to theorize that the Universe is billions of years old, that the Earth accreted from debris surrounding our proto-Sun, and that evolutionary common descent (all of this guided by God) is the vehicle for the biodiversity we observe on Earth today. The concepts of ID can also be used to theorize that the Earth was poofed into existence 6,000 years ago in its current form. Any "theory" which says these two things at the same time is so vague as to be completely useless, particularly in the field of natural sciences.

    And to top it off, throwing the concept of an Intelligent Designer (who, by definition, cannot be observed, measured, or otherwise described) completely contradicts the purpose and methods of natural science.

    It's been a while since I actually cared about any of this "debate", but the last time I checked, most people believed in both God and evolution. And the biggest lie that the "creationist/ID" movement is telling is that there is somehow something wrong with this. Leave the "what, when, and how" questions to science and the "who and why" questions to religion, philosophy, and metaphysics. Attempting to combine them is just asking for trouble, but that's what the ID folks are trying to do.

    --
    We're going down, in a spiral to the ground
  316. Data from other countries? by whitehatlurker · · Score: 1
    It is interesting to see the numbers of ID/creationalism believers from the UK and the US. Does anyone know if this type of survey has been done in other countries?

    And of course, if you do - which ones, what were the numbers, where are the links ? ... ;-)

    --
    .. paranoid crackpot leftover from the days of Amiga.
  317. Its important to teach values by DennisInDallas · · Score: 1

    it's important the we the people attempt to teach values that the parents might disagree with, duh.

    It's also important that parent's attempt to teach values that the government might disagree with.

    If we fail to expose young people to conflicting values they might end up just blindly accepting what ever they find lying about. It's important thay they are taught that the government is crooked and their parents are full of it (but not as full of it as their peers).

  318. Now, seriously, by johncadengo · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Believing in God isn't that bad a thing.

    --
    My page.
  319. Interpretation of the numbers by Jack+Sombra · · Score: 1

    What the numbers really mean * 22% chose creationism * 17% opted for intelligent design * 48% selected evolution theory * and the rest did not know. Of the 17%, half those thought the "designers" were from Mars. In reference to the 22%, those performing the poll did it on a sunday morning and did not realise there was a church at the end of the street. In 10 years living in the UK i have met one person that would be likely to pick creationism, rest would go for evolution or "who knows?Who cares?"

  320. ID is a _conclusion_ not a method by darthtater · · Score: 0

    The comment "ID is not science" is such a dishonest statement. Of course ID is not a scientific method. It's a conclusion _from_ a scientific method, just like evolution is. You can't say Darwin used evolution to discover evolution. No, he came to the conclusion of evolution by using the scentific method of which the supreme factor is _observation_, and I have no problem with that. One scientist looks at finch beaks and concludes macro-evolution. Another sees the same beaks and concludes micro-evolution. It is all so obviously about presuppositional biases isn't it?

    1. Re:ID is a _conclusion_ not a method by arevos · · Score: 1
      The comment "ID is not science" is such a dishonest statement.

      The theory of evolution can be disproved by observational evidence. For instance, if all the radiological studies on Earth showed that no rock was over 4000 years old, and that all telescopes showed that no star was further than 4000 light years away, then we could safely conclude that evolution is not a valid theory, because 4000 years does not give enough time for all observed living creatures to have evolved.

      If ID is science, then it must be also disprovable by observational evidence. Please provide an example of evidence that could disprove the validity of ID.

  321. I did not come from no damn dirty monkey!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I consider myself an educated Christian. Even if I was an atheist, I still would not believe I "evolved" from a monkey. I flat refuse to believe it.

    I do not understand why they do not just teach both in school and move on. This has fallen into the "who gives a damn" category.

    1. Re:I did not come from no damn dirty monkey!!!! by M-RES · · Score: 1

      You DID evolve from a monkey, whether dirty or not. Fact! There's no such thing as an educated Xtian. Once you become educated you cease to be a true Xtian, as being Xtian involves purposely dumbing yourself down - ID being my case in point. If Xtians had had their way over the centuries they'd have supressed countless scientific discoveries and we'd still think leeches were a fantastical cure-all. If they teach this dogshit in schools alongside theories of evolution then they're going to have to teach FSMism as well - after all, there's just as much (if not MORE) evidence to back up the theories of the Flying Spaghetti Monster as there is to back up the belief-structure of the Xtian cult.

  322. These Britons are correct. The earth is also flat. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you get too close to the edge, you fall off and land on the giant turtle that carries the earth on its back.

  323. old habits die hard by scottblascocomposer · · Score: 1
    None of my close friends give any credit to creationism or ID, but we're all well educated athiests so I guess that's to be expected. Maybe I've been blind to the views of the majority in this proudly secular country?
    Ugh. Seriously.

    Why does this have to be divided along these lines? There are plenty of scientists across all disciplines who are both religious and intelligent, who give science its due and keep religion out of the results of experimentation. I believe in God (and happen to also be well-educated), but that in no way precludes my belief that evolution is, in fact, the way things happened (and continue to happen). My father-in-law is a respected geologist in the field of igneous petrology, a wonderful human being, and a devout Christian. His Christianity doesn't undermine his science or vice versa. My undergrad institution is a Christian liberal arts school, but the science classes exhibit scientific excellence, not dogmatic allegiance to a forgone conclusion.

    Shrill, self-styled "iconoclast" Creationists/ID-ers by no means comprise the majority of Christianity. Most Christian denominations, in fact, teach that the book of Genesis is intended to teach about the character of God and God's relation to humanity, not science. For heaven's (and earth's!) sake, can we break out of this outdated generalization??

    --
    To reign is to serve.
  324. Genius-One of a kind. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "That's because "theory" is as good as it gets. There is never "proof." Evolution happens to be the very best explaination science has come up with. It fits the available data. If you don't believe in evolution, you don't believe in science."

    The problem with science isn't so much the data (and that can be debated), but the conclusions drawn from the data. In other words when presented with data, science is going to conclude that there's only ONE conclusion to draw from it.

  325. Falsifiable != true by jasongetsdown · · Score: 1

    I think what you meant to say is "Intelligent Design is false, thus is junk science, and should be tought in the seminary."

    --
    useless sig advice - Read Nabokov.
  326. It's their fault -- no, their's! by PMuse · · Score: 1

    Cripes, not the Brits, too! Must everyone be as dumb, on average, as us Americans? C'mon, act a little superior, already!

    --
    "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
  327. Re:bullshit! by gurps_npc · · Score: 1

    You left out the ability to reproduce related to their fitness.

    --
    excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
  328. QTAP by ichigo+2.0 · · Score: 2, Informative

    strong and weak nuclear forces are finely balanced. Any stronger, and the universe would consist of the near-equivalent of a neutron star at the center of the universe and nothing any where else.

    This and other reasonings that somehow hint at intelligent designers, fall under the anthropic principle. The physical realm around us will by necessity seem perfectly fine-tuned to support us, because if it wasn't, we wouldn't be here to examine it. And if the many-worlds interpretation of quantum theory holds true, then there exists an infinite number of universes, of which an infinite number is incapable of supporting our kind of life.

    1. Re:QTAP by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 0
      This and other reasonings that somehow hint at intelligent designers, fall under the anthropic principle. The physical realm around us will by necessity seem perfectly fine-tuned to support us, because if it wasn't, we wouldn't be here to examine it. And if the many-worlds interpretation of quantum theory holds true, then there exists an infinite number of universes, of which an infinite number is incapable of supporting our kind of life.

      The anthropic principle is a principle that explains nothing at all. It is non-falsifiable, and therefore not science. I'm asking why we exist, and you answer by saying, "given that we exist, things will look this way." I'm asking why isn't it the case that we don't exist at all? Especially given the fact (if fact it be) that it's 10^43 time more likely that we not exist.

      But let me ask you this question--is it true that you have postulated the existence of an infinite number of things that we can never observe as a way of explaining away one thing that we might possibly observe some day?

      -Loyal

      --
      I aim to misbehave.
    2. Re:QTAP by ichigo+2.0 · · Score: 1

      The anthropic principle is a principle that explains nothing at all. It is non-falsifiable, and therefore not science. I'm asking why we exist, and you answer by saying, "given that we exist, things will look this way." I'm asking why isn't it the case that we don't exist at all? Especially given the fact (if fact it be) that it's 10^43 time more likely that we not exist.

      The anthropic principle doesn't explain anything, but it is worth keeping in mind when you point to features in our universe that seem too perfectly adjusted to be of random origin, i.e. a perfectly adjusted universe does not prove a God created it.

      But let me ask you this question--is it true that you have postulated the existence of an infinite number of things that we can never observe as a way of explaining away one thing that we might possibly observe some day?

      Many-worlds QT could explain the single photon version of the double-slit experiment, i.e. there is some merit to it. That's more than can be said about ID.

      Now the only way I see that I.D. could have any basis in reality is if another race created us. That doesn't explain how they came to be however, nor would it allow them to fine-tune the strong and weak nuclear forces, which you seem to think indicates some intelligence in the universe.

    3. Re:QTAP by matfud · · Score: 1

      >The anthropic principle is a principle that explains nothing at all. It is non-falsifiable, and therefore not science.
      Yep that is correct. Science does not attempt to explain things it cannot explain. The stong and weak anthropic principles fall squarely into the realm of philosopy. Neither the strong or weak argument is provable. In fact the two arguments are mirrors of each other.

      a) We exist becuase the way the universe is constructed allows it.
      b) The universe is constructed in a way that allows us to exist.

      Symetric and pointless questions. Neither is disprovable. Evolution has nothing to do with this.

      > I'm asking why we exist, and you answer by saying, "given that we exist, things will look this way." I'm asking why isn't it the
      > case that we don't exist at all? Especially given the fact (if fact it be) that it's 10^43 time more likely that we not exist.
      You may be asking why we exist, but science is not asking or attempting to answer that question. The theory of evolution asks the question "how did we come to be what we are" (and how did everything else come to be the way they are)...Not "why are we here".

    4. Re:QTAP by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Lets say you're working in the Lotto winners redemption office. Someone walks in with a winning ticket and you say "How can you possibly have a winning ticket? The odds against you being here are ten million to one against it!"

      Well had different Lotto numbers come up, then no, he would not be standing there. However your challenge to him was silly. Had different Lotton number come up, someone else likely would be standing there and you'd be asking them the exact same question. Those were the numbers that came up causing *him* to be the one to arrive there.

      Why are we on a planet with oxygen for us to breathe? Because if we were methane breathers then we'd be on a methane planet asking why we're on a planet with a methane atmosphere. If the laws of physics were different then any life produced would not look like us, but they'd ask the same question - how is it possible that the forces of physics were precisely tuned so that they could exist? From their point of view our physics would make their life impossible.

      It's pure sample selection bias.

      And that's also ignoring the possibilites that what we can see of the universe is just a single point in the larger universe and that every set of values that could exists does exists... in which case there would always be an "us" somewhere and we'd always be in the exact right spot to see these exact values to ask the question. Or the possibility that the universe cycles through repeated "big bangs" with the values changing each time... and the universe could go through an infinit number of cycles with different values, and again we'd only exist in the cycle that did have these values for us to ask the question.

      In any case, it has absolutely nothing to do with the theory of evolution. Some years ago we had a theory of chemistry, and it had absolutely no explanation for the origin of elements. It was only some years later that we came up with the theory of nuclear fusion to explain the origin of elements.

      It is just as rediculous trying to attack evolution like this as it would be rediculous to attack chemistry for not explaining something it did not claim to explain. You cannot invalidate chemistry or evolution by asking about the origin of elements or the origin of life, or the origin of the universe, or asking why Quantum Physics values are what they are. Quantum Physicicists are currently working on theories that might be able to explain why the exact values of physics are what they are, but in the mean time that is not an argument invalidating biology or optics or chemistry or anything else.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  329. "outdated"? by adrianmonk · · Score: 1
    I thought most people over here thought these views were outdated and lacked substance.

    "Outdated"? What kind of argument is that? Things are true or false independent of how long people have believed them. People have believed that gravity makes things fall down for a hell of a long time, and nobody calls that belief "outdated".

    The sad thing is, there are a lot of good arguments for evolution. So why the need to pull out this kind of stuff? It only adds fuel to the fire of conflict between evolutionists and creationists. Also, when you adopt an attitude of superiority like this ("we're all well educated atheists"), you only reinforce the creationists' perceptions that scientists are arrogant. You claim to be upset that people don't believe in evolution, but you're giving them extra reasons to reject it.

    Congratulations on being just what most people hate about religious people: being someone who thinks the beliefs of his group are obviously the truth and that the only reason members of other groups can't see that is because they're stupid, lazy, and inferior.

  330. Baywatch Explained by Prince+Vegeta+SSJ4 · · Score: 1

    alot of 12 year olds are interested in b00bies, chemistry has led to valuable advancements in the area of plastics, Women on Baywatch seem to have lots of plastic.

  331. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by smoker2 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The problem arises when you flatly refuse to listen to, and try to belittle anyone who says that the tub was filled beforehand.
    Eh ?

    You just told us that you filled it up and then tried to pretend it was filled by a dripping faucet. Obviously you're talking bollocks.

    That's the problem with ID. You make an argument based on bad facts or no facts at all, in fact a lot of it is out and out lies. You don't know that god created the earth (so your straw man is drowning in your tub), but you are prepared to belittle people who spend their entire lives finding out exactly how it did get formed. I know whose opinion I'd rather trust.

    Feeling belittled yet ?

  332. What do you observe? What do you believe? by rmpotter · · Score: 1

    It's simple:

    Creationism, ID or Cosmic Muffins are things you can BELIEVE in if you choose to.
    Evolution is something you can OBSERVE -- if you choose to (but is a fact regardless of what you choose)

    How you adapt your personal theology to encompass both (or reject one of the above) is up to you.

    For those who are interested in a compelling survey of what has been observed as far as modern human evolution and devlopment goes, check out Jared Diamond's "Guns, Germs and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies".

    --
    Is this sig nificant?
    1. Re:What do you observe? What do you believe? by LibertarianWackJob · · Score: 1
      You have never "observed" evolution. You may be able to observe the effects of natural selection in the sense that a population of white animals may fare better in an artic climate where the same population of white animals would soon be eaten in a more temperate climate.

      Evolution (one species changing into another species) would take by any estimates millions of years.

      To believe in evolution still takes just as much faith as it takes to believe in God.

      --
      What? ®
    2. Re:What do you observe? What do you believe? by M-RES · · Score: 1

      Not true... one fairly contemporary case of observable evolution was in the population of St Kilder. They lived isolated from the mainland and the community intermarried for many generations. The main constituent of St Kildans' diet was birds eggs which they gathered from the nest of birds on the surrounding sea cliffs.

      The easiest way to climb down the slippy rock faces was barefoot and over the generations the people of this little island grew longer toes which made gripping the rock with their feet easier.

      Another possible example of observable ongoing evolution may be in the way that our immune systems develop new antibodies to cope with related evolutions in our biggest predator, the virus.

  333. Re:Very few absolute reversals in science? by mudetroit · · Score: 1

    The Plumb Pudding Model wasn't simply revised it was fundamentally changed when it came to the basic principles of what makes an atom. It was infact very specific about where the positive charge fell. It was a positive mass entity that, in fact, made up the whole of the atim itself with only descrete negative elecron charges in it. Phlogiston was absolutely wrong as the basis for the entire theory itself, because it was based around a colorless, odorless, and completely weightless entity which does not in fact exist. The Flat-Earth notion is especially a full reversal. Simply because the Earth can be modeled as flat over small differences doesn't make the belief that the earth is flat to be categorically false. Any spheroid can be assumed to be flat over a small enough surface area. You also fundamentally missed the point because you were so adamant on defending evolution. You try to justify old theories that we know now to be wrong as having been modified so that you say the same could happen with evolution. My point was simply it is reasonable to not accept evolution as long as you take a reasoned and logical approach to it and simply don't make a call to false authority.

  334. the amazing plasticity of the mind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Plasticity of the mind is related to symbolic thought and abstraction.
    the amazing human powers of imagination and abstraction sometimes leads to fleeting detachment from 'the real world'
    when conflicts between immensely popular higher-order abstractions like creationism and evolution collide, it's easiest for most folks to simply punt, rather than try to reconcile them
    in the 'real world' if these theories are in conflict, only one *could* be correct, though neither may in fact be correct. If you are a believer in both, you have selectively acommodated - or overlooked - fundamental conflicts between the theories, for no 'educated' person would claim to simultaneously believe in opposing theses

  335. ".. I've been blind .." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Blind? Perhaps. I think 'lacking depth' is more precise.

  336. Idiotic Design by ichigo+2.0 · · Score: 1

    Fact is, there has never been an experiment with macro-evolution - until there is, Macro-Evolution is simply a theory and, IMO, a weak one at that.

    http://www.talkorigins.org/indexcc/CB/CB901.html

    Here is the rest of creationist claims and their counter-arguments. Next time you're being brainwashed by creationists, try looking up their arguments there, and see if it's already been shot down.

  337. Most people... by drdewm · · Score: 1

    These statistics can be misleading because we're assuming true belief in their responses without taking into consideration alterior motives and agendas. I think most people don't really believe in "God", we know its pretty silly actually but through politcal pressure, habit, the need to fit in, etc they answer how they think they should answer so to be represented and protected by the masses. People would rather run with the crowd towards the cliff knowing that at the last minute they are going to pull back and let the others jump for a variety of reasons including being the sole survivor and at the same time being protected and comforted by running with the bulls. Try running for political office telling the truth, you'll go nowhere.

  338. Allow me to enlighten you. by Anonymous+Meoward · · Score: 1

    It is hard because I really don't want to make people feel uncomfortable but at the same time I have no idea why it should make anyone feel uncomfortable.

    Allow me to enlighten you.

    First off, I'm very glad that you've had a positive experience, on the whole, with your faith. Some of us however are not so lucky.

    I consider myself a "recovering Catholic". I was born into the faith, baptized, etc. etc. and so forth, but never once did I feel as if I belonged. From my earliest years, Christianity equated emotionally with ostracism. I didn't help of course that the dogma of the Church was being regarded as more important than the teachings (a trend that has no end in sight, even if Pope Benedict keels over next week). I consider myself to have been on the receiving end of a lot of intolerance and inflexibility.

    When my then-fiancée and I were meeting with a Unitarian minister to conduct our service, we received the industry-standard counseling. I had no reason to sit in that office and start shaking, but I did. Religious authority figures rattled me that much. It shocked the poor guy, to be honest.

    To be honest, though, I had it easy.

    The current crowd my wife and I hang out with has in its ranks a lot of very disaffected people from far worse environments. We have gays and lesbians in our congregation, for example, who were chastised as sinners before their whole Southern Baptist congregation just before being disowned by their folks. Not fun.

    In conclusion, while I think it's unfair that all Christians get tarred by the same broad brush, the tarring that has happened has affected people very profoundly. So yeah, there are some of us who try to be extremely tolerant, yet still get aggravated by discussions of "my faith" in public. Sorry dude, but you're striking nerves; that's just not acceptable in some situtations, like the workplace.

    --
    --- The American Way of Life is not a birthright. Hell, it's not even sustainable.
    1. Re:Allow me to enlighten you. by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

      Your going to get your nerves struck though, no matter what, it's part of being human. Grow a bit of a backbone.

      Some people are uncomfortable around or discussing homosexuality. Others are uncomfortable with racial issues. You have a problem with religion. Guess what? We all have to live with gay people, black people, and religious people. You denounce your fellow congregation member's previous churches for chastising people who's sexuality came up in church, and then try to explain why it's ok for someone to be chastised for bringing up religion at work?

      Ideas aren't going to hurt you. If you've got religious issues bugging you as you say, get some counciling (I understand completely, I was raised Jehovah's Witness) but don't get after someone else for bringing up something completely benign because of your own hangups.

    2. Re:Allow me to enlighten you. by Crizp · · Score: 1
      Persecuted"? No, maybe you're just stupid. (link to landoverbaptist.org)


      It took me a minute to realise this is a satire site, and that I'd seen it sometime before. That scared me a bit.

      'Cause it _is_ a joke, is it not?
  339. Christian self-rightiousness by Tony · · Score: 1

    My IQ has been measured at 144.

    Good for you!

    This evolution vs. creation debate is just another symptom of a culture war of urban elites vs. ordinary people.

    There's a culture war? I'm glad I kept my right to bear arms. I'm ready for war.

    There is no evolution vs. creation debate. A debate has two sides presenting logical arguments, point and counterpoint, statement and rebuttal. The evolution vs. creation "debate" is more like this:

    E: Genetic diversity changes as the environment puts unequal selection pressure on varying phenotypes. Given sufficient genetic diversity from the starting population, and sufficient genetic drift, a population may change sufficiently to eventually become a new, distinct species.

    C: I'm not quite sure what you just said, but we've never seen anything like this happen, so it could not happen. God did it.

    E: Well, it takes hundreds of thousands of years for massive changes in larger species, but we have noticed selection pressures create new species within bacteria. Generally, though, it takes hundreds of thousands or millions of years.

    C: But God created the universe 8,296 years ago! Evolution hasn't had enough time.

    E: Uhm... so, what about the light from stars millions of light-years away? How did that get here? Did God make the universe with the light already in-transit?

    C: Yep. God created a universe with the appearance of old age.

    E: You believe in a God that lies to you?

    C: Uh... it's not a lie if God did it. It's Divine. Plus, those stars that scientists claim are a long way away are really just God's angels holding flashlights in the heavens.

    E: So, God could have made the universe ten minutes ago, and just given you memories?

    C: He could have, but he didn't. He made the earth 8,296 ago. Not counting leap-years, because there's no Biblical evidence for leap-years.

    E: Riiiiiight.

    And so on.

    Granted, I've simplified the arguments a bit, but that appears to be the essence of it, with one side claiming the Bible gives us all the truths of the universe, and the other claiming the only proven way to gain objective knowledge is through direct observervation and the scientific method.

    Belief in a Creator has blinded a large portion of the US population to facts. No matter how angry you get, no matter what names you call or battle lines you draw, denying evolution is the denial of facts.

    You can remain as willfully ignorant as you like. I don't really care. Be angry that none of the "urban elites" believe you, with your monumental I.Q. and your self-rightious belief that only you understand God, because those of us who believe in the results of science most certainly could not understand God.

    Let me ask you this, though. Why did God create us with our curiosity and our intellect, if He did not want us to use them? Why did He create the universe, if not for us to explore? Why did He create us in multitudes, if not for us to love and respect each other?

    I can't believe that the Christian God I studied in Sunday school would create 6 billion people just for us to hate and fight and kill each other. So why do you hold so much hate for those "urban elites?"

    I'm not one of them, you know. I'm a rural elitist intellectual atheist pedagogue with leanings towards objective solopsism.

    --
    Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
  340. Worthless Poll by 4D6963 · · Score: 1
    This is a worthless poll. The reason for that is that the only way for an europeean to hear about that debate is to be interested in science. Am I wrong? Does any major europeean channel broadcast anything about the debate that may make anyone aware of the debate?

    Britons and also all europeeans can't answer to such a poll because we don't know what it's all about, except for us who care about science.

    This poll is therefore worthless and not representative of anything, since almost nobody in Europe knows what ID is.

    Also, the UK is the most un-christian country around. It's one of the rare traditionally christian countries out here that has more mosque-goers than church-goers.

    --
    You just got troll'd!
  341. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    Except that we have already identified the times in our past when animals and plants were mutating much faster than at other times. When there are ecological niches to be occupied, organisms will mutate fast to occupy them.

    If you bring a scientist to a tap and the water is only dripping into the tap, and you ask the scientist this question, he will tell you that given the current state of the water dripping, it might have taken X amount of time, but without any extra information on the changes in water flow he will not be able to give you an exact answer. He could tell you, though, that if water was never completely interrupted from flowing (if the tap was never fully closed,) then it could take anywhere between X and Y amount of time, X being calculated with the slowest water flow and Y being calculated with the fastest possible flow of water through that tap.

  342. Creationism and Evolution should both be taught by dknights · · Score: 1

    Summary:
    First God, then reality, then the created, then evolution.
    Ideas used:
    Theory of Relativity: Time/Space are variables. There is no reason for God to be affected by either or them.
    Second Law of Thermodynamics: Randomness increases in a closed space without outside intervention. Take the universe as your closed space, there is no way that something as ordered as a living being will occur.

        I think the main problem with the arguments here is that people assume that only physical objects are created. For those of you who know programming, just like an object has variables and methods/functions that act on those variables, life has "variables" such as matter and energy and "methods/functions" such as gravity, time and space that act on the "variables". Yes, we are created, but so are the rules that act upon us such as time, space, gravity, etc. Once it is understood that everthing is created, it is easier to understand that God can create a reality without (which consists of matter/energy, time/space) without being affected by it. It then also makes sense that a God is never born into a reality and still considered God. If God did come into existence into a reality then the original creator of that reality would be the real God. Therefore, God must have existed outside of any reality and we have come into existence in the reality created by God.

        Now for Evolution, it's a valid theory but it only works on living things. Nothing doesn't evolve into something. The dead do not evolve, and it is implausible that the living would arise from the dead while the Second Law of Thermodynamics was still in effect. For the people that think that life will randomly occur given trillions of years, I would like them to explicitly do what it takes to form life through a pool of basic elements. Zap it with electricity if you think that's what it takes. Or even better, run electricity through something that has died and see if you can bring it back to life.

    1. Re:Creationism and Evolution should both be taught by M-RES · · Score: 1

      "Now for Evolution, it's a valid theory but it only works on living thing" - eh??? how do you know? Perhaps the fact that we're all driving around in cars powered by dead dinosaurs is proof that evolution continues AFTER death. When something changes form over time it has evolved.

    2. Re:Creationism and Evolution should both be taught by M-RES · · Score: 1

      "God must have existed outside of any reality and we have come into existence in the reality created by God." - also, if God exists outside of time and is not affected by it, then how can God have creatED... to have created means that at some point one has to cease creatING, which demonstrates God being tied by the constraints of time. Also, God (in the bible) sets people tests - yet God, existing outside of time and thus already knowwing the outcome of these tests sets such tests as a pointless exercise. Maybe God was just bored... or maybe God wasn't as clever as he thought he was..?

    3. Re:Creationism and Evolution should both be taught by arevos · · Score: 1

      If you cannot believe that a complex Universe could not exist without a creator, why do you believe an even more complex God does not Himself need a creator?

    4. Re:Creationism and Evolution should both be taught by vidarh · · Score: 1
      So in other words, you consider the evolution of relatively speaking simple organisms less likely than the existence of a supernatural entity with the power to create all we have seen and sensed, with no proof.

      How do you know you aren't just a computer program in a simulation in some kids room? It would "solve" all the same problems, and all the same arguments you try to use to defend your idea of a creator works just as well.

      Or we could all be in a dream had by some sleeping alien.

      Or .. (insert random crackpot theory here)...

      However it is a pointless exercise, because a) it doesn't explain anything, b) it can't be proven unless whatever "power" you invent decides to interfere directly.

      It is also a complete strawman attack on evolution (thought you'd sneak that past me? Please... It's a classic creationist argument)

      Evolution seeks to explain the workings of a certain aspect of the world we live in, namely the evolution of life. It is NOT a creation theory - it does not explain how the universe came into existence, or even necessarily how life came into existence. It merely seeks to describe the mechanism by which living organisms change character through the generations, based on observations of the natural world.

      This is based on the assumption that our observations are valid. If you are not willing to accept that assumption, you can always invent any theory you like, and it will not be falsifiable simply because any mechanism interfering with our observations could do so in a systematic and consistent manner.

      I could state that gravity is caused by small undetectable demons holding us down, and you can't refute it, because I can meet any claim you make by claiming that it's the result of how the gravity demons work.

      However, any such statement is faith, and any such statement of faith has no more validity than any other - there is no way for you to test any of them in the absence of direct intervention, and at most very limited ways in which you can assess their relative probabilities.

      That also makes them pointless. It's like going to the beach, pick a single grain of sand and claiming it is somehow "special" because you picked it up.

    5. Re:Creationism and Evolution should both be taught by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 1

      There is no God. Just like there is no Santa Claus or Tooth Fairy or Easter Bunny.

      You were lied too and I don't think the lies you were told should be taught to more innocent children. Especially not in public schools.

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    6. Re:Creationism and Evolution should both be taught by timbo234 · · Score: 1


      First God, then reality, then the created, then evolution.


      That's a religious belief, we don't know if god exists or created the universe or not. Religious beliefs shouldn't be taught in school.

      Second Law of Thermodynamics: Randomness increases in a closed space without outside intervention. Take the universe as your closed space, there is no way that something as ordered as a living being will occur.

      Uhh.. no. That's not the 2nd law of thermodynamics that's some creationist nonsense version. The real 2nd law of thermodynamics states that the total disorder of a closed system will always increase, it doesn't prevent the formation of localised order such as the Earth or living things.


              I think the main problem with the arguments here is that people assume that only physical objects are created. For those of you who know programming, just like an object has variables and methods/functions that act on those variables, life has "variables" such as matter and energy and "methods/functions" such as gravity, time and space that act on the "variables". Yes, we are created, but so are the rules that act upon us such as time, space, gravity, etc. Once it is understood that everthing is created, it is easier to understand that God can create a reality without (which consists of matter/energy, time/space) without being affected by it. It then also makes sense that a God is never born into a reality and still considered God. If God did come into existence into a reality then the original creator of that reality would be the real God. Therefore, God must have existed outside of any reality and we have come into existence in the reality created by God.


      More religion - nothing against it but you can't expect it to be taught in schools. Its your personal belief, nothing more.


              Now for Evolution, it's a valid theory but it only works on living things. Nothing doesn't evolve into something.


      True, which is why the hypothesised formation of life from non-living matter is a seperate scientific theory called 'abiogenesis'.

      The dead do not evolve, and it is implausible that the living would arise from the dead while the Second Law of Thermodynamics was still in effect.

      Huh?? The living arising from the dead? Are you talking about some horror movie you saw last night or something?

      For the people that think that life will randomly occur given trillions of years, I would like them to explicitly do what it takes to form life through a pool of basic elements. Zap it with electricity if you think that's what it takes.

      It takes a bit more than zapping it with electricity since its a chance occurance that occurred once among uncountable trillions and trillions of interactions. Replicating this in a lab is extremely difficult but some experiments have been done although nothing conclusive has been found yet: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abiogenesis

      Or even better, run electricity through something that has died and see if you can bring it back to life.

      What the..!!?? You watch way to many horror movies and know nothing about the science you're trying to criticise. Read up on what abiogensis actually theorises, it has nothing to do with Frankenstein.

      --
      Pre-canned Evolution Links for all those Slashdot holy wars.
  343. Um, scientist will look at fawcet and say no idea. by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    He'll then do some experiments and draw you a graph of the fawcet settings vs time to fill the frigging tub. I mean come on that's a really weak analogy.

    --
    Deleted
  344. USA manufactured nonsense? No. by Anon.Pedant · · Score: 2, Interesting

    While it is true that much the current "intelligent design" rhetoric is coming from political/religious think tanks in the US, the intellectual antecedents of design are much older, and British. Most of the arguments - and even some of the specific examples - used by today's "intelligent design theorists" were fully explicated over 200 years ago by the Anglican theologian William Paley. In 19th century England, Paley's writings were required reading for students preparing for the clergy. As a student, Charles Darwin read Paley and was greatly influenced by his thinking.

    The roots of the "culture wars" are very deep, and go back long before Darwin published "On the Origin of Species." Despite the simplistic history found in most textbooks, the clash between established religion and evolution preceded Darwin's work. Darwin was participating in a long-running debate about how to reconcile biblical history with the new facts and interpretations of science.

    -- Anonymous Pedant

  345. well educated athiests?? by leereyno · · Score: 1

    "well educated athiests"

    Am I the only one who sees the irony here?

    Anyone who is truly well educated would not call themselves an athiest. Or if they did call themselves one, they would concede that this belief is as much a matter of religious faith as anything anyone from any other religion believes. The existence of God is not falsifiable. The belief that there is no God is as much a matter of faith as the belief that there is a God.

    When someone tells me that they're an athiest the only thing it says to me is that they've got issues. Some were raised by crazy people who used religion to justify their insanity. They therefore associate this religion with the pain that comes from being under the authority of an irrational asshat. From there it doesn't take much for them to associate all religion with this pain. When someone like this claims to be an athiest, what they're really claiming is that they don't believe in religion. The question of whether a particular religion (or any religion) is valid, is not the same as the question of whether god exists.

    Other people who make the claim of being an athiest suffer from an inferiority complex. They think that not believing in God makes them smarter than everyone else. These are the ones who tend to advertise the fact that they are athiests in one way or another. They would have you believe that their take on the question of whether there is a God is derived from cautious rationalism. While in truth if they were really as cautious and rational as they claim they would never call themselves an athiest.

    The most that anyone can say about whether god exists, at least without delving into the realm of faith, is that they don't know. Agnosticism is the only rational stance at this point because we quite frankly don't know if there is a god and it doesn't look like there is any way that we are going to find out any time soon.

    --
    Muslim community leaders warn of backlash from tomorrow morning's terrorist attack.
    1. Re:well educated athiests?? by PrayingWolf · · Score: 1
      Well said
      It is entirely a matter of faith to believe that birds evolved from lizards during the suggested millions of years of life on Earth.
      To prove these things would mean explaining why a lizard with feathers is favourable (it couldn't have started to fly for a few hundred or thousand years from the first feather mutation) and chocen by "natural selection". Another good question would be: why is the Earth not completely flat after millions of years of erosion?

      Nobody seems to care about these problems related to the evolution theory... they are mostly sweeped under the carpet.
      And like catholics in the middle ages, so evolution theoricians stand in the way of critical study and hold us back from exploring the truth about these things.

      You should ask yourself why certain people are so scared of alternative theories (creationism, ID)? Maybe because it opposes their religion (atheism)

      Our western civilization is starting to be of age... status quo is starting to mean more than the truth. Rub your eyes, wake up and be objective.

    2. Re:well educated athiests?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Honestly, I think you're entirely missing the irony. In describing what he is, he follows the phrase ``well educated'' with a misspelling of the word ``atheist.''

    3. Re:well educated athiests?? by leadboot · · Score: 1

      why a lizard with feathers is favourable

      Doesn't have to be. The only requirement is that the mutation is not a significant detriment to that organism's ability to be competetive.

    4. Re:well educated athiests?? by LuckyStarr · · Score: 1

      You don't mean that. Really.

      "Another good question would be: why is the Earth not completely flat after millions of years of erosion?"
      Because the tectonic plates are still moving?

      It's completely understandable why you choose to associate such an obvious - yet not widely thought about - question with questions regarding evolution. If one can not find the answer to this question which he understands, he is likely to concur with your statement that there is no solution to this answer and apply this to evolution as well.

      Shame on you! This is not argumentation through logic. It is deception!

      --
      Meme of the day: I browse "Disable Sigs: Checked". So should you.
    5. Re:well educated athiests?? by vidarh · · Score: 1
      Anyone who is truly well educated would not call themselves an athiest. Or if they did call themselves one, they would concede that this belief is as much a matter of religious faith as anything anyone from any other religion believes. The existence of God is not falsifiable. The belief that there is no God is as much a matter of faith as the belief that there is a God.

      Bullshit.

      This is a logical fallacy. You are trying to equate believing something with religious faith based on the assumption that the choices requires equal proof.

      Do you hold a religious belief that we aren't surrounded at all times by invisible pink unicorns?

      I think not (and I am making the assumption that you don't believe we are surrounded by invisible pink unicorns)

      Atheism is the same: To most atheists, it is to not have faith or believe in a god because we have not seen any evidence to indicate the existence of a god.

      That is not to say that there aren't atheists who does not hold stronger opinions, such that the belief that there can't be a god, which is a claim that could perhaps be considered faith unless backed up with evidence.

      However, for my part, my standpoint is that I haven't seen any evidence that in any way suggests there is a god, so there is no reason for me to consider the existence of one any more than the existence of santa claus, the tooth fairy or the flying spaghetti monster. Show me credible evidence of any of them, and I'll happily change my mind.

    6. Re:well educated athiests?? by leereyno · · Score: 1

      Absence of proof is not proof of absence.

      --
      Muslim community leaders warn of backlash from tomorrow morning's terrorist attack.
    7. Re:well educated athiests?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Blame the original poster, I cut and pasted.

    8. Re:well educated athiests?? by vidarh · · Score: 1
      You are correct. However long standing absence of proof in the face of search from proof gives a good indication of absence.

      Otherwise we should all believe in santa claus and the tooth fairy because we can't prove their absence.

      Presumably most of us don't. Not because we can somehow prove they don't exist, but because we make the reasonable assumption that some proof would have been found for their existence by now if they were more than childrens stories, as well as because it is easy to prove that many things that are attributed to them doesn't match reality.

      The latter doesn't prove they don't exist, merely that the childrens stories can't be accurate.

      The exact same argument can be applied to the existence of god.

      However, if you keep not finding proof for the existence of something but keep finding places where the theory of the supposed entity doesn't match observed fact, the natural choice is to believe that entity does not exist.

      To turn things on it's head: Until there is proof for the existence of something, it is natural to not believe. Otherwise we would all be believing in an infinite number of imaginary things just because there's no proof against it.

      Now, often it is fair to withhold judgement, or alternatively to believe that something could possibly exist, because you believe the idea of something matches reality sufficiently to be plausible, even if there is no direct evidence. But there is a vast difference between believing something exist, and accepting that it might be possible for it to exist (and the latter is not inconsistent with not believing).

      Personally I don't believe in any god. However I will gladly concede that it could be possible, in the same way as it could be possible that we all live in a Matrix style simulation, or that the Flying Spaghetti Monster created the world out of pasta.

      I've yet to see any proof making god any more likely than the alternatives. On the contrary - a Matrix like simulation seems plausible because it is only a matter of extrapolating current technological innovation, and if the technology eventually exists, then it is likely, given humans strong interest in history, that more than one such simulation of will be run based on human history, in which case the odds of being in one is higher than the odds of not being in one (simply as a result of there being more simulation than realities). Tthis is known as the "simulation argument", by the way.

  346. People were asked a leading question? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you ask the wrong question, you get the wrong answer

  347. Original Study - Not available yet by Alistair+Hutton · · Score: 1

    The interesting thing about these studies by Gallup and Mori is that the results are freely avaiable on their website. Interestingly I can't seem to find the poll on the mori website: http://www.mori.com/index-news.phtml

    --
    Puzzle Daze is now my job
  348. Evolution is a religion, just like Creationism! by ErickG · · Score: 1

    I have read much of what is in this whole thread. And I don't care what anyone says Evolution is as much a religion as Creationism is. It takes just a much faith (may be more) to believe that all life came from random chance as is does to believe that God created it by design. What I find interesting is how God and science cannot be "mixed" together. Who do you think created the science we use?

    Evolution is just a theory. It has never been proven, evolutionary scientists have been trying for over 100 years. They have yet to proven that it has happened. There are no hard facts! Where is the missing link? There are no tranistional life forms to be found living or fossilized on the planet. Until it is, proven it's every Evolutionists "belief" that it has occurred and is occurring today, by faith. Just as I cannot see with my eyes, the very being of God, it is my belief that He exists, I believe by faith.

    From my experience, Evolutionist do not really understand who God is. They think they do, "because they read the bible!" Man I can read a science book too. But have you really studied who God is and how he has/is trying to showing you who he is? I have studied Evolution, I learned about it in public school and college. Neither institution showed me that it is real and a hard fact. But I have also studied who God is and here there are facts that I can accepted.

    This is going to be a debate that will never end. We will never see I eye to eye. Until one or the other is really disproved, the debate will continue.

    1. Re:Evolution is a religion, just like Creationism! by plunge · · Score: 1

      "Who do you think created the science we use?"

      The answer to this can be found in a history book about the development of the scientific method and the liberal enlightenment.

      "Evolution is just a theory."

      If you read that history book, you'd know that there is no such thing in science as "just a theory." But then, you've probably been told that a million times, and refuse to understand it.

      "It has never been proven, evolutionary scientists have been trying for over 100 years. They have yet to proven that it has happened. There are no hard facts!'

      Anyone could make the same false claim about anything. There are countless hard facts. It's only BECAUSE of the extremely robust evidence that scientists take evolution seriously.

      "Where is the missing link?"

      That term is outdated. No one is looking for "the" missing link to anything.

      "There are no tranistional life forms to be found living or fossilized on the planet."

      There are countless transitional forms, by which we mean creatures that have blends of traits previously unique to different classes of modern life. We have fossils with both land mammal and whale traits. Fossils with dinosaur and bird traits. And so on. And we even have atavisms: snakes born with legs, dolphins born with legs, humans born with tails, etc.

      "Until it is, proven it's every Evolutionists "belief" that it has occurred and is occurring today, by faith. Just as I cannot see with my eyes, the very being of God, it is my belief that He exists, I believe by faith."

      Science doesn't work like that. It uses evidence and inference: chains of reasoning. If the reasoning isn't sound, then it gets tossed. If the evidence doesn't support a theory, then the theory gets tossed. That's how it works.

  349. correction: should be "...much OF the current..." by Anon.Pedant · · Score: 1

    correction: should be "...much OF the current..."

  350. The Theory of Everything by tiger_turned_lion · · Score: 1

    The problem with ID is that its proponents are making a passive/aggressive attack upon (the godless) theory of evolution bc they claim that Evolution has "gaps" or fails to explain everything about the existence of organisms. They are going after what they perceive is a weakness and in there ignorance running into is strength. Like all theories, Evolution evolves. It is subjected to the scientific method of test and observation. If it is found lacking, corrections are made to improve its accuracy. And this is the crux of the Creationists argument. According to them, since Evolution is subject to corrections then it doesn't have to be accepted as gospel truth. Therefore, *ANYTHING* is possible including their competing "theory" which is based on intuition and faith instead of science. Let me be clear here. The creationist are using a variation of the Fallacy of the Stolen Concept. The concept they are stealing is what constitutes the basis of proof. Since reason, logic, and observation are used to enhance or invalidate prior scientific knowledge that was based on reason, logic, and observation then this invalidate reason, logic, and scientific observation(!) In other words they want to USE logic to make a logical argument that logic doesn't work therefore we should turn to faith instead. What they are throwing out with the bathwater is that when science overturns previously held truths it replaces it with something better based on reason, not faith. This is really an attack on how we acquire knowledge as a species. Do we assume the awesome responsibility of thinking for ourselves and learn from our errors? Or, do we abdicate our brains, stop thinking and let mystic faith provide the answers. Human knowledge is not omnipotent, nor is completely impotent either. Just because I can't prove Fermat's Last Theoremhttp://mathworld.wolfram.com/FermatsLastThe orem.html does not mean that i dont know 1+1=2. Human knowledge is a PROCESS of discovery and the scientific community should not be afraid to admit it.

  351. without sounding like a fundamentalist... by BarfTheMog · · Score: 1
    as a crass malformed religous american (Catholic):

    do i believe in natural selection? yes, as an observable phenomena, but not as the underpinning of evolution.

    do i believe in creation as it happened in the Bible? maybe, maybe not, but then there is no way to prove that that did happen.

    do i believe in evolution? no, if it means by random chance, natural selection, and spontaneous evolution, that modern biological life "evolved" from lower life. for example, that homo sapiens came from advanced hominids that came from less advanced hominids that came from gorillas or chimps that came from something other lower order primate that came from birds or dinosaurs that came from fish or lizards that came from multicellular organisms that came from amoeba that came from random proteins that came from star dust from a comet, that was in a pool of goo that was struck by lightening, that came from older start dust that came from pure energy in a big bang which came from???

    so, do i believe in evolution? in a word, no. i might be dumb, but i'm not stupid.

    intelligent design (my own definition):

    "the contents of the universe (creation, in a word) have a logical and physical 'order' on every scale, from quantum mechanics, to biology, to physics, to chemistry, to general sciences and even sociology and natural law, to geophysics, to astrophysics. human society has even defined and proven a wide array of observable laws that govern the 'order' in the universe.

    that there is 'order' and laws to prove it are beyond debate, athiest or thiest alike.

    for those that believe in a 'Diety' of some sort, the logical and physical order of 'creation' exists to a level of complexity that it should not, given the laws of physics. also, the level of symbiosis and complexity of such symbiosis in different parts of 'creation' is beyond mere coincidence. this complexity, along with the idea of atheists that this is all random, strains the bounds of rational thought for someone who is a theist. so, for a thiest, it is only logical and rational that the logic and order of 'creation' is not random, but an observation of the existence of a 'Diety' that created this 'order.'"

    1. Re:without sounding like a fundamentalist... by M-RES · · Score: 1

      The idea that aetheists believe everything is random isn't true. Many aetheists believe in evolution, but not as a random chance, more a result of the very defined laws of physics that you mentioned.

    2. Re:without sounding like a fundamentalist... by vidarh · · Score: 1
      The basic problem with this is that you don't understand evolution - that's obvious from seeing you refer to it as "random chance".

      The pressure of natural selection is very demonstrably ensuring that it's nowhere near random.

      All you achieve by mischaracterising evolution that way is to demonstrate your ignorance, and the lack of a proper basis for your beliefs.

    3. Re:without sounding like a fundamentalist... by BarfTheMog · · Score: 1

      if i gave the belief that evolution was predicated on TOTAL randomness, that was not my point.

      my point is this. the components of evolution: random collisions of atoms, elements, molecules, and the like in order to form the rudiments of life; natural selection and comparative advantage (which is not only plausible but verifiable and the easiest thing about evolution to accept); the highly suspect "macroevolution" and the like, attempt to explain the "evolution" of everything in general, and even tries to explain "evolving" one thing into something ultimately completely different.

      even if you believe this happened over VAST eras of time it still stretches the bounds of rational thought, given the LAWS of thermodynamics and entropy. all things tend to decay and simplicity, not complexity. if anything, even if you did believe in evolution, it would only seems rational to me that evolution proves the existance of God since evolution itself violates the laws of nature.

      you can talk about jumping genes and transpositrons, etc, et al, ad nauseam, to try to explain it, but the athiest and or scientific community attempt to use athiestic rationalism as an explanation for everything and break the fundamental rule of science. they have all started with a conclusion ("evolution isn't a theory, IT'S A FACT" because God doesn't exist) and work tirelessly to try to make everything fit this theory.

      excuse me, but the last time i read the scientific method it was "observe, hypothesize, test, adjust and repeat until you identify facts or even define laws." it isn't "observe, use your bias to create the conclusion in your mind, and then test and repeat until you make observations fit your a priori conclusion." that's what the Church has often been accused of, even though universities and science wouldn't exist in the western world without the Church. how ironic.

      i personally do not believe that evolution, creation, or even intelligent design ought to be taught in public schools. however, as with so much of the post-enlightment, socialist, leftist garbage shoved down everyone's throats for the past 200+ years, teaching something without an agenda isn't good enough. some half-witted alternative has to be rammed down every kid's throat, and if you don't like it, tough. you're just "ignorant!" textbooks, teachers, scientists, and politicians should be less like "journalists" and more like "reporters." gives chidlren the facts and leave your stupid explainations as to "why" at the door.

      evolution is first and foremost, a theory. it is a theory with many holes in it, a theory that is "evolving" itself, and lastly is a theory with an agenda. it is the athiest way to explain "why."

  352. uniting ID and evolution.... by midnighttoadstool · · Score: 1
    Although science and religion are distinct they are not mutually exclusive. The probabilities against evolution that have lead to theories of an infinite number of universes would be solved by considering a more complete picture than the simplistic and rather dry, and incomplete, account of creation given by fervent science atheism. Science that assumes the non-existence of God is already non-scientific.

    So I propose the following union of evolution and intelligent design, based on the idea that God works with the nature he creates rather than completely overriding it, or even acting against it :

    God creates a universe that is fertile and ready for life but, like a female body, is not itself able to begin life. God 'inseminates' life, perhaps via a providential lightening strike, and so the process of developement/natural-selection/evolution or whatever begins.

    Ref : C.S Lewis : "God is the infinite masculin, creation the feminine." Or something like that (but note : not male or female, except in the person of Christ). Perhaps the masculin is to instigate or give, and the feminine is to accept and recieve.

    In anycase science has bigger problems than ID and creationists. It has still to explain why anything exists at all, with a scientific explanation. The religious already have existence as an axiom that doesn't require proof since God has demonstrated, in some spiritual fashion, his existence and the reciever of that proof is satisfied.

  353. "Unlocking the Mystery of Life" vid by Monimonika · · Score: 1

    I did a bit more search into who these "scientists that wrote the text books to support Darwin's evolution" you were talking about were. Guess what I find? This:

    http://www.christiananswers.net/catalog/unlocking. html

    I must have missed all those earlier books/articles that these particular scientists wrote supporting the theory of evolution, but I'm pretty sure they didn't write THE textbooks for the subject.

    I'm also pretty sure that you (LovedByGod) won't be able to give me (valid) cited evidence to the contrary. And even if you try, I'm also sure I (or someone else) will point out a major flaw in the evidence.

    Good Day,

    Monika

    P.S. How do you explain viruses (which don't have DNA)?

    1. Re:"Unlocking the Mystery of Life" vid by Monimonika · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I meant "viruses that don't have DNA."

    2. Re:"Unlocking the Mystery of Life" vid by LovedByGod · · Score: 0

      Kenyon is regarded as being the first person to write a major book on the origin of life in modern times. (Note by the author: This book was written in 1969) He coauthored the book Biochemical Predestination along with Gary Steinman. In the book they commented on the disparity between conditions created in laboratories and those that probable existed in the ancient geological setting. Kenyon was an evolutionist at the time. Kenyon came to realize that if all this guidance was needed for such little results reached in the lab, that there must have been an intelligent designer.

      http://www.nwcreation.net/wiki/index.php?title=Dea n_Kenyon

    3. Re:"Unlocking the Mystery of Life" vid by alienmole · · Score: 1
      Kenyon came to realize that if all this guidance was needed for such little results reached in the lab, that there must have been an intelligent designer.

      But that's not a logical or scientific leap, that's a leap of faith. Many other possibilities exist, and many of them are much more likely. It's rather ridiculous, in fact, to try a few things in a lab over a timescale that's essentially zero in comparison to geological time, and then conclude that because in that fleeting instant of time, you couldn't duplicate some very foreign conditions that you actually have little direct knowledge of, there must be a magical universe-wide ghost who did it.

      The fact is, nothing you can ever do is going to give scientific evidence of an intelligent designer, short of that designer revealing itself in ways that can be scientifically studied, repeatably. You have to accept that your belief in such a designer is faith (in any case, I thought She wanted it that way?) and give up on the idea that any gap in scientific knowledge can be twisted to help bolster your faith, or to convince other equally weak-minded people to join you in your faith.

    4. Re:"Unlocking the Mystery of Life" vid by LovedByGod · · Score: 0
      Kenyon came to realize that if all this guidance was needed for such little results reached in the lab, that there must have been an intelligent designer.

      But that's not a logical or scientific leap, that's a leap of faith.

      It is logical and scientific, if you understand the science behind the statement.

      Many other possibilities exist, and many of them are much more likely.

      Please provide scientific references to back up your assertion.

      It's rather ridiculous, in fact, to try a few things in a lab over a timescale that's essentially zero in comparison to geological time, and then conclude that because in that fleeting instant of time, you couldn't duplicate some very foreign conditions that you actually have little direct knowledge of, there must be a magical universe-wide ghost who did it.

      Kenyon has backed up his assertions with scientific data and experimentation; if you believe his competency as a scientist is in question please provide proof with references.

      Since you brought up the subject "geological time", you probably will not be happy to know that scientist are challenging radioisotope dating methods; in other words, "Neo-Darwinian" evolution my not have had the billions of years required to pull off random evolution.

      http://www.icr.org/store/index.php?main_page=produ ct_info&products_id=2650/

      Could you please expand on your personal revelations concerning:

      "very foreign conditions that you actually have little direct knowledge of"

      Do you have "special scientific knowledge" that has not been revealed? Please provide your scientific data/experimentation and sources.

      The fact is, nothing you can ever do is going to give scientific evidence of an intelligent designer, short of that designer revealing itself in ways that can be scientifically studied, repeatably. You have to accept that your belief in such a designer is faith (in any case, I thought She wanted it that way?) and give up on the idea that any gap in scientific knowledge can be twisted to help bolster your faith, or to convince other equally weak-minded people to join you in your faith.

      It turns out God does reveal Himself thru His Word; though, that is probably not a discussion that is appropriate for this forum.

      I would prefer to stay on subject and discuss the scientific merits of irreducible complex systems verses the faith based "Neo Darwinian" evolution theory.

      God bless you and keep you,
      LovedByGod

    5. Re:"Unlocking the Mystery of Life" vid by phylomon · · Score: 1

      P.S. How do you explain viruses (which don't have DNA)?

      Viruses do have DNA. They just don't have the mechanisms for reproducing. They need a living cell to reproduce.

      --
      My wife says I'm impossible. I'm not. I'm just extremely unlikely. There's a difference...
    6. Re:"Unlocking the Mystery of Life" vid by alienmole · · Score: 1

      It is logical and scientific, if you understand the science behind the statement.

      No, that's silly. Science cannot prove the existence of an intelligent designer from the kind of evidence we're discussing, and if it could, we wouldn't be having this discussion in the backwaters of Slashdot, it would be major news, not just imagined to be major news by religious extremists. (I'm choosing that term carefully: after all, the Catholic Church, which has a long history of resisting scientific advances, has rejected Intelligent Design and indicated its support for evolution to the extent that it doesn't deny the possibility of a creator, which of course it never has.)

      Many other possibilities exist, and many of them are much more likely.

      Please provide scientific references to back up your assertion.

      You misunderstand me: I'm making a simple logical argument. There's literally an infinite variety of possible conditions that could have led to the generation of life on the early earth, with chemical reactions possibly having been spurred by things like lightning, volcanic eruption, meteor strikes, high pressure beneath the surface of the earth, activity near volcanic vents under the sea, etc. The wikipedia article on the Origin of Life gives some idea of the range of possibilites. The idea that a single scientist could rule out all of these possibilities even in a lifetime of work is ludicrous. Therefore, I conclude that your Kenyon has made a leap of faith, if the conclusion he's come to is that this "must have been" the work of an intelligent designer.

      Kenyon has backed up his assertions with scientific data and experimentation; if you believe his competency as a scientist is in question please provide proof with references.

      Please refer me to Kenyon's peer-reviewed scientific work, then, since watching religious promo videos doesn't really cut it for me.

      Since you brought up the subject "geological time", you probably will not be happy to know that scientist are challenging radioisotope dating methods; in other words, "Neo-Darwinian" evolution my not have had the billions of years required to pull off random evolution. http://www.icr.org/store/index.php?main_page=produ ct_info&products_id=2650/

      Again, please refer me to the original peer-reviewed scientific work -- I have no plans to buy a video intended as a companion to a "non-technical" book. I'm perfectly capable of assessing the original work. If there truly is legitimate science questioning some aspect of dating methods, I think that's great news, because the goal of science is to find out more about the universe around us.

      However, what you are referring to sounds to me not very much like science, but rather like people who are intent on convincing themselves of something, i.e. they're looking to prove their pre-conceived notions. Unfortunately, everything we know about science indicates that when people try to do that, they often succeed; but the result isn't science, because when someone tries to repeat that work more objectively, they usually fail.

      One thing that distinguishes science from religion is that science's theories and knowledge of the world change, often quite dramatically, over time, as new information is discovered. Religions don't change to the same degree, and as such, you are forced to reject science that's at odds with your religion, which itself is highly unscientific.

      You're currently attempting to reject dating techniques for that exact reason. Who should I believe: people who have no particular reason to lie about the work they've done, and no particular reason to prefer one outcome over

    7. Re:"Unlocking the Mystery of Life" vid by LovedByGod · · Score: 0

      I have provided you with a starting point to discover the true scientific argumants against "Neo-Darwinian" evolution, yet you refuse to expolre the possibilities.

      Having your mind made up and closed to the possibility that your religious faith in "Neo-Darwinian" evolution is fact I leave you with Edmund Spencer's statement.

      There is a principle which is a bar against all information,which is proof
      against all argument, and which cannot fail to keep man in everlasting
      ignorance.
      That principle is condemnation before investigation.
      --Edmund Spencer

    8. Re:"Unlocking the Mystery of Life" vid by alienmole · · Score: 1
      I have provided you with a starting point to discover the true scientific argumants against "Neo-Darwinian" evolution, yet you refuse to expolre the possibilities.

      On the contrary, I've asked for references to scientific works, but all you've provided are references to non-technical work. The scientific basis for that work seems hard to discern, to the point where I question its existence. Regarding condemnation before investigation, one can only investigate if there's something to investigate. You appear to have a strong faith in things that are at odds with the evidence in the world around us, and your explanation for this discrepancy is a supernatural one, based on faith. That's fine, many people have such beliefs, but they shouldn't be confused with science.

      Speaking of closed minds, I notice that you persist in assuming that I am a blind follower of some particular form of Darwinism. That's not the case. As I've already pointed out, I objected to the unwarranted leap you described from the failure of some experiments, to the conclusion that an intelligent creator is the only possible explanation. That's a logical criticism of your & Kenyon's position, and has nothing to do with Darwinism in any form.

      As for Darwinism in all its forms, having studied philosophy of science, I am very aware of both the strengths and weaknesses of those theories, and of the limitations of all scientific theories. I am also aware of the extent to which such theories impinge on religious belief - namely, not at all, unless your religious beliefs are at odds with the evidence we find in the world around us. The latter case requires belief in a trickster deity, whose goal is to fool humans for some unknowable purpose of its own. If that's the case, then we may as well abandon science, since there is no part of the evidence of our senses that we can trust. That might fit well with your beliefs, but many others would disagree.

    9. Re:"Unlocking the Mystery of Life" vid by LovedByGod · · Score: 0
      On the contrary, I've asked for references to scientific works, but all you've provided are references to non-technical work.

      How convenient; in other words, there is no need to investigate the information I provided because it conflicts with your pre-determined outcome of what you believe science should prove in the future.

      The scientific basis for that work seems hard to discern, to the point where I question its existence.

      Doesn't this statement contradict your previous statement? If you refuse to investigate how can you possibly have an opinion about something you have never studied?

      You appear to have a strong faith in things that are at odds with the evidence in the world around us, and your explanation for this discrepancy is a supernatural one, based on faith.

      What evidence, unproven scientific theories that throw away data in order to prove there is a possibility they might be right without actually proving their theory?

      Here is a quote from http://www.fredheeren.com/boston.htmpaleontologist Jun-Yuan Chen:

      The debate over Haikouella casts Western scientists in the unlikely role of defending themselves against charges of ideological blindness from scientists in communist China. Chinese officials argue that the theory of evolution is so politically charged in the West that researchers are reluctant to admit shortcomings for fear of giving comfort to those who believe in a biblical creation.

      "Evolution is facing an extremely harsh challenge," declared the Communist Party's Guang Ming Daily last December in describing the fossils in southern China. "In the beginning, Darwinian evolution was a scientific theory .... In fact, evolution eventually changed into a religion."

      Here are some more links that talk about data "Neo-Darwinian" believers don't want to discuss:

      http://www.icr.org/index.php?module=news&action=vi ew&ID=51Dinosaurs, Grasses, and Darwinism

      http://www.icr.org/index.php?module=articles&actio n=view&ID=2033The Devastating Issue of Dinosaur Tissue

      http://www.newscientist.com/article.ns?id=dn6874La rge mammals once dined on dinosaurs

      http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/248836_dino 18.htmlDinosaur poop shows grass is older than it seems

      You can write me off as some kind of crackpot; though, the mounting evidence keeps rolling in. Why is there an abundance of C14 in everything from diamonds, coal and dinosaur fossils? The list gets very large very quickly, though as I have been saying all along:

      There is a principle which is a bar against all information,which is proof
      against all argument, and which cannot fail to keep man in everlasting
      ignorance.
      That principle is condemnation before investigation.

      --Edmund Spencer

    10. Re:"Unlocking the Mystery of Life" vid by alienmole · · Score: 1
      How convenient; in other words, there is no need to investigate the information I provided because it conflicts with your pre-determined outcome of what you believe science should prove in the future.

      You have not provided any relevant information. You provided a link to the fundamentalist Christian equivalent of a PBS video, "Unlocking the Mystery of Life", but that's not a scientific reference, and I doubt you'd be satisfied if I in turn pointed you to a PBS video on evolution.

      You claim that I'm "refusing to investigate" and claimed that this leads to a contradiction, but you're wrong: I have investigated, and I'm having difficulty finding relevant scientific work, which is why I'm asking for your help. Kenyon's 1969 book seems not particularly relevant -- his theory failed, but that's not a sufficient logical basis for an affirmative conclusion that "there must have been an intelligent designer". If there's a scientific basis for that conclusion, I assume there must be more recent scientific work which covers it -- in fact, I would expect a whole body of work. Where is it?

      I don't, as you believe, have a pre-determined outcome in this, except for an expectation about what constitutes science. I've watched scientific theories change in my lifetime, and I've seen suspect or weak theories be replaced. I welcome that, because it means that we're learning, and are open to change. I'm not invested in some particular theory, I'm interested in theories that best fit the reality that we perceive.

      Your continued arguing against Neo-Darwinism is strange, since as I've mentioned multiple times, I'm not defending it, and am certainly aware of the weaknesses in such theories. Are you actually reading my posts?

      Individual scientists may not like it, but criticism of science is good. If serious questions are raised about current evolutionary theories, the result will in the end be stronger theories. But that criticism is not going to do you a bit of good when it comes to proving or even supporting your faith. When there are gaps in scientific theories -- and there are always gaps -- that doesn't mean that we can scientifically conclude "there must have been an intelligent designer". So at best, what you're trying to do is poke holes in scientific theories to create enough gaps in which your faith can live without being flatly contradicted by evidence and theory.

      Let me just say, good luck with that! That's such a famous and doomed endeavour that it's got a name: God of the Gaps. The major religions long ago abandoned that approach, recognizing the theological and philosophical problems with it. But it's fascinating to watch history being repeated, it's almost as though I were alive in the time of Galileo.

    11. Re:"Unlocking the Mystery of Life" vid by LovedByGod · · Score: 0
      You have not provided any relevant information. You provided a link to the fundamentalist Christian equivalent of a PBS video, "Unlocking the Mystery of Life", but that's not a scientific reference, and I doubt you'd be satisfied if I in turn pointed you to a PBS video on evolution.

      There is a difference between you and I, if you point me at a PBS, National Geographic or Discovery Channel special on evolution I will be familiar with their works and know their short comings. I have studied both sides of the issue. The video "Unlocking the Mystery of Life" is a scientific summary of the discoveries these scientists have made, they have also backed up their work with scientific publications.

      Do you have any idea how hard it is to get scientific work on cosmology or our origins published if your work does not conclude with some sort of statement supporting evolution? This is considered heresy to science itself, it is like the inquisition of Science to speak against the holy grail of "Neo-Darwinian" evolution. If you are truly interested in the truth, I encourage you to examine both sides of the argument.

      There are literally hundreds if not thousands of scientists from diverse backgrounds coming to the same conclusions, and you only need to start doing a little digging to find out about the grass-roots movement taking place. Do you think the Discovery Institute and Institute for Creation Research where started because a few scientists had a screw loose? These brave scientists are stepping forward, having their good name smeared and in some cases risking their careers because they have discovered something in the scientific record that is not being told by rehashing the same old tired theory over and over and over again with no results.

      I was once like you, I thought science had put a nail in the coffin of the Biblical Record then I started learning a little here and there and all of a sudden a mountain of scientific evidence appeared in support of the Bible. I am amazed at how often the truth is bent to ensure the Bible does not get credit for being correct; for example, is the universe expanding? We all know it is right, prove it, you cannot, all you can prove is there has been an expansion. You don't know if the redshifts are from a previous expansion or the universe is expanding.

      So text books teach Hubble's Law as:

      r=v/H

      Unfortunately this is not what Hubble discovered, this is what he discovered:

      r=z/h

      Notice there is no velocity in the equation.

      I my be stupid and dumb like people say I am, though one thing I am not is a blind follower, I scrutinize everything I learn because that is exactly what my Physics professors and the Bible taught me:

      11 Now these were more noble-minded than those in Thessalonica, for they received the word with great eagerness, examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so.
      Acts 17:11

      Have you ever thought about the consequences of an expanding universe that is actually expanding at the speed the redshifts are indicating? Have you ever explored the scientific explanations for the problems that arise if the universe is actually expanding at near light speed, the fact that you must break the law's of physics to achieve this objective.

      Can you explain why, if you take a sample of lava from the bottom of the Grand Canyon which contains all the major isotopes for radioisotope dating the different isotope dates disagree by 1.5 billion years, which one is correct? Have you ever wondered why the lava in the Grand Canyon contains Helium in amounts that should have only taken 6,000 years to leach out of the rocks? Why are we finding skin on T-Rex, Mt St Helens creating what is called the little Grand Canyon in a few days not billions of years?

      Scientists have a lot of explaining to do and while they are doing it I whish they would keep their personal belief system out of the class room, that includes "Neo-Darwinian" evolution.

      God bless you and keep you,
      LovedByGod

  354. The breeder conspiracy by Per+Abrahamsen · · Score: 1

    A lie maintained by a huge conspiracy, ivolving all the dog breeders.

    Not to mention cat and horse breeders, farm animal breeders, crop breeders, and garden plant breeders.

    Without the lie, all of these people would out of a job!

    It is a little known fact that it is the success of this conspiracy that gave the government the idea to fake a moon landing (to draw attention away from Vietnam), and later the greenhouse effect on global climate (inorder to justify increased gasoline taxes).

    The mastermind between all this is Elvis, who started by faking his own death, with the help of our alien friends.

  355. Scientists can't be fraudulent??? by DesScorp · · Score: 1
    That is part of being a scientist. You don't let your ego get in the way of the truth.


    Hwang Woo-Suk - "No...really, I cloned life, I tell you!"

    Charles Dawson - "I present to you...Piltdown Man!"

    Robert Gallo - "I discovered the HIV virus"

    Scientists are human, and greedy, and fallable, just like everyone else. And they play old-boy politics, just like everyone else, science be damned.

    O'Toole's ordeal spotlights how science's allegedly self-correcting mechanisms broke down at every checkpoint. It never occurred to the referees assigned to review the paper that there could be anything even slightly shady in an article co-authored by David Baltimore, one of the world's most distinguished scientists. Fellow scientists likely wasted countless hours and money trying to build on the bogus findings. Investigators at Tufts University, MIT, and, initially, at the NIH performed little more than a perfunctory probe of O'Toole's charges. As the New York Times wrote in a scathing editorial, "the initial investigations of Dr. O'Toole's complaints smacked of an oldboy network drawing up the wagons to protect scientific reputations."


    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    1. Re:Scientists can't be fraudulent??? by plunge · · Score: 1

      What you don't mention is that it was science that uncovered and corrected these frauds.

      In many cases, of course, it's not even clear why scientists should be blamed. Take Woo-Suk. He claimed to have done something that everyone already had good reason to believe was possible. Thus there was no easy way to uncover his deception until others had the chance to try and reproduce his methods and results. All he done was present his paper, which described his methods. It was peer-reviewed on that basis, and the science was found to be sound and reasonable. This part of the process cannot weed out deliberate deception easily. But that doesn't mean that later stages of testing cannot. Woo-Suk had to admit what he'd done in part because it was inevtiable that when other scientist read his article and tried to reproduce his results, they would find out that he was BS'ing.

  356. Scientific methodology by j.leidner · · Score: 1
    The only correct answer to the question is: we don't know.

    I wish kids in school and at uni would be given proper epistemological training so that they could take part in the debate in an informed manner if they choose to do so.

    Sadly, in all camps ignorance is pervasive, especially I'm appalled by the (ab-)uses of the word 'theory'.

    Is evolution "true"? I think there is evidence that supports it, and we cannot deny that certain things are not explained by it appropriately. Does God exist? I believe so, but you might not agree (since it is a matter of personal belief, not knowledge or science). Can evolution claim to be a theory? Depends. You give me a falsification criterium, and I tell you its status (meta-theory or proper theory).

    The last thing the world needs IMHO are naive neo-positivists (for they are the real "blind watchmakers") or equally naive creationists (who insist on literal interpretation where suitable (-> creation in 7.0 days), but allow for artistic license where it would otherwise go against their greedy personal agendas (-> perl -pe 's/Thou shall love (even) your enemy/Thou might drop daisycutter bombs on children for oil/g;' )...

  357. Half the nutjobs are right here by CagedBear · · Score: 1

    It seems to me there are radical nut cases on both sides of this argument. Half of them are here on slashdot. The other half are on Christian forums getting all worked up and calling people names.

    Children need to learn about science and religion. That way they grow up with the knowledge to make their own decisions. Furthermore they won't assume that everyone who disagrees with them must be uninformed or stupid.

  358. First Cause by Tony · · Score: 1

    Yes, but abiogenisis is pretty much a given, due to first cause. That is, unless you assume life was created at the big bang (or tiny hot puff, if you prefer).

    This chain of reasoning leads many to God. It is one of St. Thomas Aquinas' proofs of God. I think this inability to accept abiogenisis is one of the stumbling blocks for most people in accepting evolution through natural selection.

    --
    Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
  359. Must be a hoax ... by jopet · · Score: 1

    .. no country can have *that* many total idiots.

  360. Please sir...please by lambadomy · · Score: 1

    Physicists aren't necessarily falling all over themselves to "disprove" relativity. They're finding ways to test predictions that come from relativity (particles that should exist, etc) and applying those tests. If they end up disproving relativity, well that'll be something. Sometimes things are found that don't fit exactly with a theory, and it has to be modified, sometimes a theory is completely found to be wrong, even though it had worked for many other cases beforehand - the best example being Newton/Relativity, since Newton works great for most cases, but turned out to not be the way the whole universe worked.

    The fact that these Theorys make predicitons is the entire reason that they can be disproved. Not only do they attempt to explain what is known already, but the Theory itself can be used to determine what should or shouldn't be found in the future. This is what makes them testible. Evolution is testible in this way, as we can look for fossils that don't fit with predictions, or look at some natural selection mechanisims as they happen (fly and bacteria studies, some historical examples of animals adapting to quick changes, etc).

    There is a distinct lack of falsifiable predictions made by Intelligent Design. A statement like "these forces, if they were different, would cause the universe to collapse, so therefore they were intelligently chosen" is absurd. A theory that stated "if they weren't that way, we wouldn't have had anyplace to evolve on" is just as useful for the same case, but both are neither testable nor falsifiable, so they're useless in a scientific senseIntelligent Design needs to make some predictions that are not tautologys, affirmation of the consequent arguments, predictions that are testible, and predictions that are not answered by other theories.

    I wanted to address one other part of your other posts. Evolution is a theory of change over time in species. It is not a theory of abiogenesis. The beginnings of life are seperate theories, and while they are obviously linked with evolution one is not required for the other to be correct. Perhaps it is intelligent design that started evolution, perhaps it was abiogenesis, perhaps it was something else. Scientifically, it still does not matter - abiogenesis, until disproved with something other than "well, that seems convienent, so it had to be a creator", will be the only testable theory, and therefor the only useful one to science.

    1. Re:Please sir...please by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 0
      Physicists aren't necessarily falling all over themselves to "disprove" relativity.

      That's not my observation. My observation is that the physicist who disproves relativity will be famous, receive loads of grants and accolades, and have units of measure named after him. I've seen television interviews of physicists who have devoted their life's work toward disproving the theory of relativity.

      I wanted to address one other part of your other posts. Evolution is a theory of change over time in species. It is not a theory of abiogenesis. The beginnings of life are seperate theories, and while they are obviously linked with evolution one is not required for the other to be correct.

      Ah! Good! We're in agreement then.

      Perhaps it is intelligent design that started evolution, perhaps it was abiogenesis, perhaps it was something else.

      You seem to be using "abiogenesis" differently than I am. I take abiogenesis to me "life beginning from non-life." You seem to mean "life beginning from non-life exclusively through random processes."

      Scientifically, it still does not matter - abiogenesis, until disproved with something other than "well, that seems convienent, so it had to be a creator", will be the only testable theory, and therefor the only useful one to science.

      How do you reach that conclusion?

      -Loyal

      --
      I aim to misbehave.
    2. Re:Please sir...please by lambadomy · · Score: 1

      You're right, I'm using abiogenesis incorrectly.

      The conclusion that abiogenesis through unplanned (unintelligent) processes is the only testable theory comes from the fact that there are no tests involved in saying "It was intelligently designed, look we solved it!". If there was any evidence to support that conclusion, and any test to disprove that, then I'd accept that as another scientific theory. I know you don't care to hear it, but there is nothing scientific about intelligent design as a theory. It's just hand waving and saying "woah, this looks really unlikely, musta been a creator". I understand that you feel that you actually do have evidence for intelligent design, but every bit of it is a logical fallacy. This is not some scientific conspiracy, or some anti-religious conspiracy, or a bunch of close mindedness. It's just the way it is. I wish I could tell you otherwise, it would be fascinating to have a way to test what is implicitly a "supernatural" phenomenon, but it just doesn't exist. Accepting intelligent design as a scientific theory is impossible.

    3. Re:Please sir...please by Bastard+of+Subhumani · · Score: 0
      Sometimes things are found that don't fit exactly with a theory, and it has to be modified, sometimes a theory is completely found to be wrong, even though it had worked for many other cases beforehand
      What I find amusing is when the anti-science crowd claim this is a weakness of science - as if it would be somehow better to cling to things that you know are wrong. I was going to say that flexibility & re-evaluation is a strength of the scientific method - but on second thoughts, it pretty much defines it.
      --
      Only three things are certain; death, taxes, and apocryphal quotations - Ben Franklin.
  361. My, how inclusive! by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

    "but we're all well educated athiests"

    So theists must therefore be uneducated?

    1. Re:My, how inclusive! by Latham99 · · Score: 1

      That seems to be the gist. I think that many of the posts on this discussion point out how easily rational thought and logic give way to emotional rhetoric. In the end, a believer has nothing to lose. If the Evolutionist is right, you die and that's it. If the Evolutionist is wrong however, he/she has ALOT to lose. In the end, I believe that we are all responsible for our choices.

    2. Re:My, how inclusive! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If there is an after life, what does one's beliefs have to do with it? Do you know? If so, how do you know?

  362. The Catolic Church by Per+Abrahamsen · · Score: 1

    The Catolic Church has been pro-science for a long time. They are smart enough to incorporate science instead of fighting it, and reserving the fight to the moral and ethical questions. Here is has a consistent pro-life view, which goes across the left/right schism of secular politics. The church is anti-war, anti-death penalty, and anti-birth control (other than abstinence).

    The anti-scientific sentiments come from protestant communities, mostly from people who have neither a formal theological nor scientific background. Those part of the protestants where there is tradition for listening to priests who have an academic training are much less inclined to believe that a purely "literal" reading of the Bible is possible in any meaningful sense.

    1. Re:The Catolic Church by tlynch001 · · Score: 0

      Even in the middle ages, the Catholic church was a big supporter of science, especially the Jesuits. It was cool to be into astronomy. The pope and Gallileo were even buddies for quite some time, believe it or not.

  363. Wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Think views other than evolution is "outdated"? Well gravity has been around a long time, and it still is true, jump out a window if you don't believe me.

    As for "well educated atheists", you may be educated, but you are stupid. You deny what is plainly true, the existance of God. Well, maybe you aren't stupid, just satanic. Just like those that deny the Holocaust.

    Psalm 14:1 says:

    "The fool hath said in his heart, There is no God."

  364. Best Part by funklord · · Score: 1

    "but we're all well educated athiests so I guess that's to be expected."

    And the best part was evolving that third arm just for patting yourself on the back for being so nifty.

  365. I'm rather shocked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Of everyone I know the only people who even dare say they believe in creationalism tend to be those who are very very very religious in many other ways as well.

    Least we do get evolution tought in schools along side religious studies which give us an idea of other faiths. Seems to me that people tend to forget how wrong it is to teach the world was created by a christian styled god, when most of the pupils might be muslim.

  366. Not the first time.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They also thought the earth was flat too.

  367. Horizon tonight by smoker2 · · Score: 1
    There is a program on the BBC (2) tonight called Horizon - A War on Science

    Here is the write-up from the Radio Times.

    Did nature do its own creating, as Darwin thought, or did the world spring from the hand of an intelligent designer? You might think it's an argument that was long since settled, but in the USA it's very much a live issue, with a recent court case in Pennsylvania provoking controversy over whether alternative views to evolution can be legally taught in the science classroom. This film does a terrific job of exploring the debate (if that's not too strong a word) and gives the proponents of intelligent design a good shout before, thankfully, demolishing them. David Attenborough and Richard Dawkins add gravitas to one of the best Horizons for a long time.

    RT reviewer: David Butcher

    I'll try and record it and maybe break a bit of © tomorrow ;-)
  368. wtf? by Godkar · · Score: 1

    I'm no expert but Charles Darwin was a british naturalist, right?

    --
    Is "no" the answer to this question?
  369. Philosophical Concern by doulos05 · · Score: 1

    I think the biggest concern of people believing in ID/Creationism is not the science of evolution being taught, because the science of evolution is fairly well established. The concern is that the philosophy behind evolution will be taught. As an example, I am a creationist, which means I believe that God created the universe and life. However, I believe that when God created it, he did not create the same genetic diversity we see on earth today. This idea is based in the meaning of the Hebrew word found in Genesis where it says "Each according to its kind." This word "kind" does not imply species, but has a broader meaning and implication. Additionally, based upon the dimensions given for the ark, it would have been nearly impossible for Noah to fit two of every species of animal on-board, suggesting that there were fewer species, but these species evolved to supply the diversity we see today. I have no problem accepting that genetic mutations can create variations within species and even new species. I do, however, have a problem with the humanist philosophy behind evolution, which is built on the idea that everything is progressing forward, towards progress, towards utopia. That was the philosophy which was prevalent when evolution was first conceived, but I don't see how that philosophy is viable (unless more divorce, more poverty, more wars, more violence, and more illegal drugs is utopia). But that is the philosophy that comes pre-packaged with evolution in the teaching styles of many of its greatest defenders. Now, as to how to teach evolution without that philosophy... I have no good suggestions, So in lieu of that, the science needs to be taught, which means evolution in the classroom. On a related note, if there were a way to teach evolution without any attached philosophical baggage, perhaps it would be possible to teach ID the same way (although that would be a lot harder because many of the presuppositions inherent in ID are intrinsically philosophical. If you could do that, then I think it would be beneficial to lay the facts for both out, side by side, and see which one is a more viable alternative. That has been the foundation of scientific advancement for centuries, no reason it wouldn't work here.

    1. Re:Philosophical Concern by Sand_Man · · Score: 1

      Jeepers, the degree of difficulty for the mental gymnastics today is impressive.

    2. Re:Philosophical Concern by doulos05 · · Score: 1

      Sorry! The submit button ate my paragraph breaks!

  370. don't be too quick by nicferrier · · Score: 1

    the british are also famed for their irony *and* their lack of respect for surveys.

  371. The truth will out by tjanke · · Score: 2

    You're not thinking long-enough term. In the short term, science proceeds in fits and starts, complete with old-boy networks and the occasional prejudice, greed, self-promotion, in-fighting, blind alleys, etc., and even falsified data and experiments.

    BUT, over the *long-term* (decades, perhaps longer) science IS self-correcting. The very article you cite is proof; the truth came out. The scientific method guarantees that, given enough time, the truth *will* become known. You just have to think longer-term.

    --
    Cheers, Tim -- Tim Janke Part mad scientist, part lion tamer: sr. software engineer, global team leader, project mana
    1. Re:The truth will out by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

      No, science guarantees that a viable theory will be known until proven false. Science never proves anything, it just postulates, and eventually there is so much evidence that we call something "true" for all intents.

      The scientific method disproves falsehoods, but does nothing to prove truths.

    2. Re:The truth will out by tjanke · · Score: 1

      I was speaking in regard to the truth about incidents of "sloppy science, misconduct, plagiarism, manipulation or faking of data", not some grand scientific 'truth', which as you pointed out, doesn't exist.

      Duh.

      --
      Cheers, Tim -- Tim Janke Part mad scientist, part lion tamer: sr. software engineer, global team leader, project mana
  372. A little humor by tomonti · · Score: 1

    From Micheal Feldman...
    2 of 3 Americans convinced they didnt evolve; other third believes they may be right.

  373. Re:Dover County fun.. by bwcbwc · · Score: 1

    That whole scene in Dover reminded me over the old Equal Rights Amendment back in the 70's and 80's. For you people who haven't lived that long, this was a US constitutional amendment intended to prohibit discrimination against women. Several state legislatures were convinced that the word "sex" referred to sexual practices rather than gender.

    --
    We are the 198 proof..
  374. Funny How........ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I find it funny how those who take part in this discussion are so quick to condemn individuals who choose to believe Creationism. Despite the fact that there seems to be so much talk of narrow minded fundamentalists it seems that there is a degree of narrow (Read: closed) mindedness within this topic.

    Just a thought.......

    If all of what is around us happened because of a process of pure chance, ie big bang, evolution, etc. What's the point? Taking the attitude that we really are nothing more than animals who've been around a few more years than lesser animals, why should we have laws? What's the need for morals? We answer to no one! Isn't that the logical conclusion? As an accident, we as part of the universe don't matter, we have no future and can do whatever we want.

    Nonsense. The reason the world is in such a bad state - when we see the crime and all the bad things every day on the news is because people believe that it doesn't matter. If we simply realised that the reason the place is such a mess is our fault. We are all at fault, no ones any better than any other and realise that the Creator, God is perfect and becuase He created us - we answer to Him. I know, that's not something you want to hear - I didn't either but we have to face reality. The good news is that although we messed it up - God provided a way for us to get back to Him by providing His Son, Jesus.

    So, I'd submit that this thread is more about people not wanting to admit that it is our fault as humans that there is wrong in the world and less about what is in the press..........

    I trust people can read this objectively without deciding to flame straight away.

  375. "proudly secular country" by tomcres · · Score: 1

    Isn't your head of state also the head of the state church? (i.e., Queen Elizabeth II and the Church of England)

    1. Re:"proudly secular country" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but it means nothing to most people these days. Go to most British churches and you will see a mediocre congregation of pensioners; church attendance is plummeting.

      The Monarch as head of a 'state' religion goes back to Henry VIII and draws on the ancient 'divine rule' idea. The "Protector of the Faith" title meant something when we sank the Spanish Armada and stopped a Catholic invasion force, but not now.

  376. Re:ID != Christian creationism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you are asking for *proof* (or substantial evidence to make any other explanation approach unreasonable) and an evolutionist puts for a best guess?

    and these are guys calling others "idiots?" -lol-

  377. ID is Crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What exactly does ID say? That the world is so complex that it must have been created by a deity? How does that add to science? One sentence sums up the entire ID arguement... wtf? Why is this even an issue? Are we really that dumb? oh wait...

  378. METHODOLOGY. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'd like the methodology of this "study" to be checked.

    This may be a situation of a pseudo-scientific 'study'/poll being done in order to sway public opinion.

  379. Re:Arrr, Britannia? by Tim82 · · Score: 1

    The correlation between diminishing pirates and global warming really is alarming. I believe we should all try to be a little more piratical in our daily lives, for the sake of the planet.

  380. It always struck me as silly whenever... by cmdrwhitewolf · · Score: 1

    I tried pointing out (in class) that mankind's past history of selective breeding of Dogs, Cats, what-have-you, could be thought of as an example of evolution in action - there was always someone who immediately protested 'Thats what god wants us to believe' (or some other similar arguement) to dismiss the whole thing completely as if it would cause earth shattering mayhem to even *consider* anything but what they were taught in church.

    Because it often stuck me as if the peer pressure that was involved had gone so completely off the scale that some people weren't even comfortable with independant thought on the subject. And I was /hoping/ that this irrational behavior was mostly a stateside thing, but apparently not. *sighs*

    --
    [Now, I'm off to lift my le... Um, visit... at another place.]
  381. Or are you the 'Rampant Idiot' by Eloff · · Score: 1

    While I don't see intelligent design as much of a scientific theory, it is an equally valid alternate viewpoint. It's just different. Belief that God had a hand in creating our universe does not make a person stupid, I believe in intelligent design, and odds are that by a measurement of raw intelligence I'm smarter than you are. Nothing unusual or immodest about that, I'm smarter than most people, the average IQ is 100, and I'm well above that.

    You, however, should know better than to generalize about a population just because they don't think the same as you. Last I checked people are free to think how they want to, something you as a scientist should really appreciate.

    So why then do you give such an irrational, emotional response? It sounds little different than the irrational responses people make in defense of ID. Perhaps this is because there is more in common between you and right wing Christians than you would like to admit. I think this is because you view evolution as not just a theory, but a religion of sorts. It's your (godless) religion of how you came into being, which is a not an unusual concept for a religion by any means.

    Let's be truthful here. Evolution is a theory, not a fact. There is some good evidence for evolution, but it's not ironclad. Clearly species not only adapt but it follows logically that such adaptations over time can lead to new species. What is a species anyway but a arbitrary classification by us? This does not mean that it is logical for a soup of non-living organic molecules to become a human with trillions of cells, each cell a complex organism functioning together, each doing it's part in the whole. I'm not saying it's impossible, but by no means is it the only possible explanation, and you deceive yourself if you think otherwise.

    And even if that's the way it happened, I would like to point out that this universe had a beginning some 13 billion years ago, where an enormous explosion of energy far in excess of all the mass of all the matter in the universe multiplied by the speed of light squared brought everything we know into being. This is not a cyclical event, because it has both a beginning, and if the universe keeps expanding (as science tells us it seems to be) it will have a cold, dark end. I think that the idea that God provided that initial matter and that initial energy along with the very fundamental 'code' of this universe itself (which we as scientists are only reverse-engineering) is far more plausible than your theory that it "just happened".

    So before you make a fool out of yourself by mocking what you do not understand, and get carried away in your own importance and puff up with pride, just remember we're just mammals on one tiny little dust ball in a galaxy of hundreds of billions of stars, amongst hundreds of billions of galaxies each with hundreds of billions of stars. Don't EVER think that you are even close to understanding it all! One day, hopefully not too soon, you'll find this out for yourself, because everybody regardless of their beliefs gets to see the truth after they die. And with all possible sincerity I pray that you will find the truth before then. God doesn't go away just because you stop believing in him.

    So is it wrong to teach students that there is a (non-scientific) alternative to evolution? No, but it has no place in a science class, let them teach it outside the banner of science.

    1. Re:Or are you the 'Rampant Idiot' by plunge · · Score: 1

      "Let's be truthful here. Evolution is a theory, not a fact."

      Lets be honest here: anyone who says things like this hasn't taken the time to figure out the most basic ways in which scientists use words like "theory" and "fact." Theories are not contrasted with facts in science. Theories explain facts using other facts. The best measure of a theory is whether it is consistent with all currently available evidence in every way we can think to test it. Because evolution currently passes these tests, it is accepted as good science.

      "Clearly species not only adapt but it follows logically that such adaptations over time can lead to new species. What is a species anyway but a arbitrary classification by us?"

      Indeed: this is an important insight. The concept of species is a sloppy term used for our convienience. The reality of nature is much more complicated, blurred, and inconsistent with simple categories.

      "This does not mean that it is logical for a soup of non-living organic molecules to become a human with trillions of cells, each cell a complex organism functioning together, each doing it's part in the whole."

      You're conflating 4 billion years of contingency down into a single sentence. Of course that is going to sound bizarre: no more bizarre than trying to sum up human history in a few words. For the "soup" part of it we are no longer discussing evolution, but rather chemistry.

      "I'm not saying it's impossible, but by no means is it the only possible explanation, and you deceive yourself if you think otherwise."

      If you have an alternative, then please present it. But in order for it to be scientific, it needs to be both testible AND fit all the facts. I've never heard of an alternative that does both.

      "And even if that's the way it happened, I would like to point out that this universe had a beginning some 13 billion years ago, where an enormous explosion of energy far in excess of all the mass of all the matter in the universe multiplied by the speed of light squared brought everything we know into being."

      Actually, the energy cannot be in excess of the mass and energy currently in the universe. When we calculate the total energy of the universe, in fact, it works out to about... zero.

      "This is not a cyclical event, because it has both a beginning, and if the universe keeps expanding (as science tells us it seems to be) it will have a cold, dark end. I think that the idea that God provided that initial matter and that initial energy along with the very fundamental 'code' of this universe itself (which we as scientists are only reverse-engineering) is far more plausible than your theory that it "just happened"."

      Your explanation of God is neither testible, nor does it explain anything more than it "just happened" (poof! is not an explanation of anything). So science is indifferent to it. That's not the same thing as saying it's wrong. It's just that it's not particularly interesting because its among the nearly infinate number of untestable propositions.

      "So before you make a fool out of yourself by mocking what you do not understand, and get carried away in your own importance and puff up with pride, just remember we're just mammals on one tiny little dust ball in a galaxy of hundreds of billions of stars, amongst hundreds of billions of galaxies each with hundreds of billions of stars. Don't EVER think that you are even close to understanding it all!"

      Who is more humble: the person who examines evidence and tries to best work out the way things work from this evidence through long hard study and makes provisional statements that are always subject to the evidence, and always presented in great detail so that anyone may examine the logic and argument themselves so as to challenge it if they have a better idea?

      Or the person who declares they have magic superknowledge of the very core and purpose of all reality, subject to no ones criticisms or checking?

      "One day, hopefully not too soon, you'll find this

  382. Blind by Arandir · · Score: 1

    Maybe I've been blind to the views of the majority in this proudly secular country?
    It appears that way. It just goes to show that the nation you read about in your national newspapers isn't necessarily the nation you live in.

    I realize that this is a contentious subject, second only to abortion in the hatred and bile it consumes, but I do want to add one tiny comment. As an athiest, you probably view evolution as axiomatic (an article of faith almost). But most non-atheists, the idea that the life is entirely random and without meaning is a very tough one to swallow. When people say they don't beleive in evolution, they are not saying they believe the literal creation account in Genesis. Rather they are saying that a higher intelligence was probably involved in bringing about this process we call life.

    --
    A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
  383. How do you know?? by Gorimek · · Score: 1

    I never met a single person over here who even heard of "intelligent design"

    How do you know? Do you really ask every single person you meet if they have heard of it?

    Given that these views are socially unacceptable in your circles, I would expect anyone believeing them to at a minimum not bring up the subject by themselves. And most people would rather be quiet or even pretend to agree on controversial subjects, rather than be exposed as a believer in "nonsense".

    It's not unlike some people who claim to never have met a gay person.

  384. ID has it right... by DJ+Marvin · · Score: 1

    We wouldn't be as intelligent as we are hadn't God touched us with His Noodly Appendage...

  385. BBC bias by Fluoxetine+Freak · · Score: 1
    If anybody cares to carefully read TFA, they will soon realise that it's basically a promo for a BBC2 program that just happens to air tonight! It's not a news story on any other major Britsh news source at the moment.

    As a BBC licence fee payer I am getting heartily sick of this happening. I suspect it's mainly due to the humanities graduates that run the BBC having no clue about science, but they know what makes good publicity.

    Personally, I'm almost at the point of burning my tv in front of the local BBC offices to prove a point...grrrrrrrrr!

  386. That is NOT ID by spitzak · · Score: 1

    "Intelligent Design" really means *there was no evolution*. It does not mean that God created the universe in a clever way so that evolution happened, it does not mean that god guided evolution. It means God created all the animals and people as they are. Therefore you do *not* believe in ID. It sounds like you believe in God, which is completely different.

  387. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by aiabx · · Score: 1

    Scott Adams has an idiotic take on it. He's telling us that supporters of evolution and ID need to listen to the other. But why should we listen to supporters of ID when ID is not science?
    ID makes no testable claims. Without testable claims, it cannot be science. It is only about criticising evolution. And those criticisms boil down to - "Why can't evolution explain the eye?" (It can). "Why can't evolution explain blood clotting?" (It can).
    But even if it couldn't, it's like saying because the ancient Greeks didn't understand lightning, it must have been Zeus at work.

    Do astronomers need to listen to flat earthers? No. Evoultionary scientists don't need to listen to IDiots either.

    And Dilbert hasn't been funny in years.
            -aiabx

    --
    Just this guy, you know?
  388. Re:ID != Christian creationism by cyclop · · Score: 1

    Do you have any information that proves protozoa evolved into a metazoa

    Check their genome sequences, you'll find all the info you will need.

    --
    -- Patent no.123456: A way to personalize /. comments with a sig attached to the end.
  389. How is science taught to the majority? by QuestorTapes · · Score: 1

    I commented in an earlier thread on ID vs evolution in the US that one problem is that science (and evolution in particular) is taught in most US public schools -as if- it is wizardry.

    It's presented in sterile format, no questioning of the reasoning behind it is permitted, perceived critics are ridiculed and ostracized. Teachers teach the students to give more weight to the academic credentials of the scientist than the accuracy of his methods, and concepts such as the scientific method and explanations of why we prefer the simpler of two solutions (Occam's razor) are glossed over or ignored in favor of discussions of the roots of chemistry in alchemy and the roots of astronomy in astrology.

    All students except those majoring in the physical sciences are trained to feel that science is a secret society and that a lot of it is silly, speculative crap that has no real connection to how things work.

    Has Britain has fallen into the same trap of treating science as wizardry in the majority of schools?

  390. Re:ID != Christian creationism by arevos · · Score: 1
    If evolution is scientifically sound, can't you present sufficient evidence in the classroom to prove it?

    No scientific theory can be proved. That include gravity, electromagnetism, atomic theory, relativity, quantum theory... Everything. Why should evolution be singled out?

  391. Science, based on fact these days.. .please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OK so, science is better than faith. It's based completely on fact, and few errors. Let's look at some "issues" science has faced, and how they are faith based decisions.

    Let's take the earth being millions of years old. Most dating methods for fossils and such have been shown to give false positives under easily replicable situations. Case in point, during the 80's (and still to a degree today) Carbon Dating was the huge big thing. It was incredibly accurate. Then, all of a sudden off the coast of the US we found tons of fossilised trees and plantlife that looked suprisingly similar to what was present today, yet were dated to be from the time of the dinosaurs. Scientists researched the issue and 'lo and behold what was found? They were trees that hadn't been down there more than a few months.

    The cause? Mount St. Helen had exploded, tossing into the ocean a tremendous amount of trees and asundry vegetation. The combination of rapid heat changes and changes in pressure had immediatly fossilised the material, thus giving a false positive. So you see often times science itself and the methods used are faith based as well. Scientists must take the data they have and have faith that any outside influence that may or may not effect the experiment did not occur.

    Also add in the fact that you have so many activists, and non-scientists, determining the "publically held beliefs" about science just on words alone and you have more problems. Case in point DDT is banned by the EPA as a carcinogenic even though no scientific evidence has been shown to prove it is (actually there is something like 9000 pages of scientific evidence proving that it isn't). How was it banned? Simple the head of the EPA at the time belonged to an activist group who wanted it banned, so he did regardless of the findings of the scientific community. Now everyone automatically thinks it is a carcinogenic, including otherwise intelligent people in the scientific community, not because they saw any evidence of this, but simply because they were told it was. As was lead in paint. Not saying lead isn't bad for you, but you would have to ingest so much of it to do harm that little Billy eating the paint chips peeling from his walls isn't going to be any more stupid from it than he is from not getting a decent education from parents who are content to let him sit there and eat said paint chips as long as they leave him alone.

    Same thing is happening with Evolution. It is a completely unproven theory. When I was in school and we discussed it the teacher made sure to say that you can see evidence of adaptation within creatures to their environment, but nothing has ever been found or shown which can show the leap from species to species, and thus it is purely still speculation. That however is not how it is taught in schools anymore. It is taught as incontrivertable fact that evolution is how we got here period, and that is scientifically dishonest, plain and simple. But no science is no longer a study based in fact, and I would say a MAJORITY of the present day scientists build their knowledge off of "hear say" or what they have been told as to past scientific determinations rather than actual facts and researching for themselves. Basically it has become a religion unto itself, with no more foundations in many areas than those historical documents which may or may not be true that others base their personal beliefs off of.

    So let's not be hypocritical or disingenuous ourselves here. If we are all so truly concerned about "science and faith" being kept seperate then we need to start fixing the crap and lies we've been spreading and letting be spread first before we start asking people to clean up their backyards. To quote an old addage, he who lives in a glass house shouldn't throw stones.

    For further support you can check here that shows how so much of what we "believe" about science is bunk because of bad scientists and idiots in general: http://www.junkscience.com/ [junkscien

  392. Re:ID != Christian creationism by scruffylooking · · Score: 0

    If proof is equal to 'substantial evidence to make any other explanation approach unreasonable', it assumes that all future 'explanations' are equal to past 'explanations'. Humanity is quick to assume we have it figured out, when in all likelihood, we have very little knowledge of actual truth. History should teach us that.

  393. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by spitzak · · Score: 1

    That's insane and a totally bogus arguement. The scientist will observe the faucet and determine that it could be turned up to deliver more water, and thus the water may very well have been flowing faster or slower in the past.

  394. RE: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'd rather say that I was "Created by God" an omnipotent being...other than saying I evolved from a dung throwing monkey.

  395. What you're missing here... by meringuoid · · Score: 1
    This can be seen with evolution. Evolution explains one thing and one thing ONLY - how one organism may beat out another organism, and thus survive and proliferate. It does NOT, however, explain how things are first formed.

    For example, if 2 organisms are born, and one is taller than the other, the taller one may outlive the shorter one because it has easier access to food, etc. This is what evolution explains.

    What evolution does NOT explain is how, for example, an organ such as the eyeball was formed. No form of evolution can explain this, and trying to is just as bad as a ID or creationism believer.

    You've had a scenario for the evolution of the eye linked elsewhere in this thread, so I won't repeat the argument. It's been shown that by means of plausibly small mutations and Darwinian selection it is possible for a fully functioning eye to form entirely without conscious design or intervention of any kind.

    Your objection seems to be that we can't prove that scenario actually is how it happened. Well, no. Eyes don't fossilise terribly well. But then, in the scenario you give, of evolution favouring the taller, you don't ask the question 'why is this animal taller than the other', you simply accept that it is, and that if in the circumstances in which they live this is advantageous, then the taller animal will prosper and pass on its genes.

    Similarly, let us say there are two creatures with light-sensitive patches on their bodies. Not eyes, as we'd know them. The patch on one of them is a little more concave than the patch on the other. This gives it an advantage, as it has a better sense of the direction of a light source. Maybe it can now follow the sun better? Or know when a large predator is approaching? Just the same thing as with your taller and shorter animals, but it's the first step on the road to an eye.

    The overall point is that evolution doesn't tell us for certain how the eye was formed - indeed, looking at the animals in the world, it looks likely that the eye evolved separately, several times, in different ways - but given that eyes did form, evolution can provide a plausible scenario for their formation not involving any violation of known physics.

    Think of it like a murder investigation. Without a time machine, you can't be certain, but by examining the details of the crime scene you can narrow down the possible scenarios until you have a plausible story that fits with all the evidence - and then you can finger your suspect. What no detective in such investigations ever does is say 'Well, I can't work out this bit; he must have used magic.'

    --
    Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
  396. I bow my head in shame. by tabbser · · Score: 0

    No longer is it the inalienable right of only Americans to be overwhelmingly stupid, now the Brits too have that right.

    I'm a former Brit ... I pissed off ten years ago before all the population turned into speed camera weilding bible thumping fucktards (well, at least 40% of the population).

  397. More than half of the gossipers by evanh · · Score: 1

    They left out the 90% who hung up the phone.

    Evan

  398. Re:ID != Christian creationism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    let me get this right... downs symdrome is put forth as THE PRIME EXAMPLE of major dna change that goes to show that major dna changes IMPROVE ADAPTIBILITY to one's environment?

    is that about it, in a nutshell?

  399. It's our famous British sense of humour by thatjavaguy · · Score: 1

    As a native born Englishman...

    I think that the respondents to this survey were having a laugh.

    Yes, an intelligent being (let's call him God) made the world and the giant turtle.

    No, No, Mr Interviewer. I DO believe that the world is flying through space on the back of a giant turtle.

    What's holding the turtle up?

    Well it's turtles all the way down!

    (Apologies to Stephen Hawkings for this misquote)

    Come on. Get real.

  400. Teaching or the idea itself? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    "This really says something about the role of science education in this country and begs us to question how we are teaching evolutionary theory," Andrew Cohen added.
    He's got it wrong. It's not the teaching, it's the idea itself. One theory to explain it all is so nineteenth century. Marxism to explain all history, Darwinism to explain all the natural world. One simple set of rules to answer every question.

    Marxism is in the wastebin. Darwinism is headed there. Millions of ordinary Brits, like millions of ordinary Americans, know that. It's only those who've been educated beyond their intelligence that don't.

    --Mike Perry, Seattle, Editor, Eugenics and Other Evils by G. K. Chesterton

  401. Re:ID != Christian creationism by scruffylooking · · Score: 0
    Yes, I will find all the information I will need to show incredible design from an incredible designer.

    Your post does not offer proof or an answer to my question, but merely an invitation to do my own research. I was hoping that a Biologist with a PHD might offer some proof that shows protozoa evolving into metazoa, not hypothesis. If you cannot prove it, how can you tell people conclusively that it is true?

    However, many biologists have concluded that biology proves we have a designer.

    If I told you my house was built by accident, would you believe me? Yet, the construction of my house is much more simple than the construction of DNA. While humans recognize that a house is built by someone, we cannot see that incredibly more complex structures require a builder or designer. That is simply ludicrous.

    Many scientist believe that a blade of grass happened without intelligence. Yet, those same scientists the world over with all their combined knowledge could not create a blade of grass from non-living material, and they have intelligence.

    Unfortunately, they often have more intelligence than they do humility.

  402. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Michael+Woodhams · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The first thing we do is the calculation you refer to. We discuss how plausible the constancy of rate hypothesis is. (In this case, we note that the tap (faucet, to you) is capable of delivering more or less water.) Then we discuss how the inferred filling time relates to our other knowledge (does it imply the bath was half full before the house was built?) That is the first paper. It presents an interesting observation, and the most obvious interpretation, with suitable caveats.

    In the second paper, we try to infer subtle effects of the constant-rate hypothesis (CR). We observe material deposited on the side of the bath at water level, and conclude that under CR, we should see these deposits uniformly continued at deeper levels. We start applying for grants to do a bath-dive expedition to observe them, but don't get funding.

    In the third paper, different group calculates that, had the rate been much higher in the past, we should observe water droplets splashed on the wall. This being easily accessible, they have looked for them and found them.

    The fourth through tenth papers are analyses of how fast the water flow needed to be to spash that high, how long it was high flow to explain the frequency, and how old the drops are. It takes a while before the theorists agree on the correct mathematical treatment. The question of whether the quantity of water added by dripping is significant is still within the margin of error.

    Now there is sufficient interest, we finally get the grant to do the bath dive. We observe no deposits below the current level, and conclude the dripping phase has been at most a few days. The Fast Fill theory of the bath enters the textbooks.

    10 years later, the principle authors of the first and third papers share the Nobel prize in Domestic Hydrology.

    I am an evolutionary scientist. We don't follow your straw-man portrayal of how science works.

    --
    Quattuor res in hoc mundo sanctae sunt: libri, liberi, libertas et liberalitas.
  403. Is evolution actually taught in classrooms? by M-RES · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure about schools now, but thinking back to my time at school, evolution wasn't actually taught in any of the sciences.

    However, creationism WAS taught... in Religious Education classes. Along with all the other dogma from the major ''world' religions. This is probably the best system.

    The major issue I see is not with the subject matter, but rather the belief structure behind proponents of creationism. ID/Creation exponents want to push their beliefs (not ideas, beliefs!!!) onto ALL children, but those beliefs are founded in (generally) Christianity. Given that there are 6 recognised 'world' religions, this gives a bias to one (well, to be honest, Islam teaches the same thing, so two) particular religions and suggests that they have more merit than the others. This is NOT a scientific method, as it fails to test the belief structures of the competing religions.

    Let's not kid ourselves here, it's got nothing to do with scientific theories or origin of the species, it's just a portion of the earth's population trying to impose their beliefs on the rest of us... and nothing else.

  404. Unchanging Religion by kublikhan · · Score: 1

    I guess the problem I have with creationists is that a strict literal interpretation of genesis and other parts of the bible is just plain silly, completely out of touch with the knowledge that man now has. Now a majority of creationists might now even share this point of view and claim it is meant more as a moral guide then a strict literal basis of fact. But why was it written so silly to begin with? Why did the majority of people prior to the modern time(and a minority of people in the present) cling to the belief that genesis was a tale of fact? Is it because these ideas were not so silly when the bible was written and were completely compatible with man's knowledge during the time the passages were authored? If that is the case, would it not suggest that the passages in question came in fact entirely from man and not a divine source? If the passages did come from man, than they would appear to be pure conjecture based on knowledge that is more than 2000 years out of date. Do any creationists see the same problem as me?

  405. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by mfrank · · Score: 1

    I once had a boss who was born again; he said the Earth couldn't be more than a few million years old because, given the rate that the diameter of the Sun is currently decreasing, it would have been larger than Earth's orbit that long ago.

    You make the argument that we don't know whether we can extrapolate current rates into the past. But you're wrong. The fact that the Sun expands and contracts is easily explained by science (as it contracts, pressure builds up in the center, fusion rate increases, etc.) and there's no shortage of evidence that the rate of speciation varies.

  406. Thou shalt not kill by theolein · · Score: 1

    (Disclaimer: I am not an atheist, but my faith is personal, and I regard Christian fundamentalists as only marginally more intelligent than baboons and more frightened of emptyness than a heroin addict is of losing his fix)
    There is no topic on slashdot that stirs people up as much as creationism, ID and evolution. It's amazing. I don't personally understand why it is of such utter importance to religious fundamentalists, be they mentally cripple Christian retards from the midwest terrified of the chaos of mental freedom, Islamic fanatics from Afghanistan or Iraq spilling pools of blood believing that their kind of God could forgive them for their murder or manic Hindus burning children in a train, that everyone believes that their version of God(TM) is the one and only and that he is somehow going to make their lives better, either now or in the future, when they're fucking dead, when it won't even matter anymore.

    I can only speculate that these people are terrified of being alone in the world, so instead they want us all to stop making up our own minds and let them do it for us so we can live by their mores ("beat the bitches who get an abortion up") and morals ("it's ok to execute a criminal but the very first commandment is about not killing"). In fact, while I'm at it, please, dearest Christians: Explain that one to me. Why is it ok to execute a criminal and start a war where tens of thousands die but not ok for a pregnant woman to abort a foetus. Explian to me exactly what you don't understand about "Thou shalt not kill".

    It doesn't say "Thou shalt not kill but it's ok if they're heathens" and neither does it say "Thou shalt not kill foetuses but convicted criminals is ok" and sure as fuck doesn't say "Thou shalt not kill but bombing a country back to the stoneage is fine". So take your religion and shove it up your arse.

    1. Re:Thou shalt not kill by Sand_Man · · Score: 1

      "So take your religion and shove it up your arse."

      No, no, sticking thing up the arse is not permitted. There isn't a Commandment or anything, but still not allowed.

      And as near as I can tell those 10 Commandments only apply to people you like. Killing, lying, stealing, etc seem to be OK if the victim doesn't go to your church.

      Hope that helps.

    2. Re:Thou shalt not kill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The irony is that you'd make a wonderful "fundamentalist". You read the scriptural text in black and white terms. (I say read, but it's doubtful you've read more than a few phrases). You're understanding is devoid of nuance. You interpret the phrase without considering the language it was written in, the surrounding texual context, the culture it was written in and to or anything else except the literal meaning of a few English words of a translation.

      And to top it all off, you paint your opponents as caricatures. It's wonderful!

  407. Chromosomes can merge and still work. by geekotourist · · Score: 1
    If two students were accused of plagarism, and one said "Hey, his essay has 23 paragraphs, and mine has 24, therefore they can't be the same" you'd automatically believe them?

    Its not the count, its the content. Chromosomes are just the packaging for genes, and gene duplication or deletion can happen without reproductive failure. Science sees that happening today. Chromosomes' breaking or merging can happen, and as long as the genes are still there it doesn't automatically mean reproductive failure.

    Anyways, on your chromosome question: humans have one less chromosome, but all the same genes, because 2 'chimp' genes simply fused together. Human chromosome 2 is chimp chromosomes 2P and 2Q fused together- it even still has all the broken bits of telomeres at the fusion point. Its just like someone combined 2 chapters together in a Word document by only removing the 'chapter break' mark, but forgot to remove all the end and start chapter formatting.

    If you compare us with chimps, you see something like:

    • Modern Chimps: "Start gene1A gene2A gene3A End" "Start gene4A gene5A gene6C End"
    • Modern Human: "Start gene1A gene2A gene3A En"Starf gene4A gene5A gene6B End" thus the evidence points to...
    • Last Common Ancestor: "Start gene1A gene2A gene3A End" "Start gene4A gene5A gene6A End"
    • Earliest Human Group: "Start gene1A gene2A gene3A End"Start gene4A gene5A gene6A End"

    Take a group of "last common ancestors" that's moved away from others (is reproductively isolated). if one of them gets the 2 genes fused, they would have no problem reproducing within the group- the genes still line up. If the group never rejoins other lca hominids, then the fused gene trait gets fixed in the now-speciating group. Note that they're speciating not because they can't interbreed but because they don't interbreed. Later on some ancestral chimp (post lca split) has a change on 'gene6,' as do the humans (but a different mutation) so that we get the 98% similarity instead of identical genes.

    You can compare them yourself: check out what it looks like if you line up human and chimp genes next to each other. Not at all different by the plagarism standard. In fact, you can do a letter by letter comparison nowadays: here is the human genome, and here is the chimp genome.

    And to cover a few well-refuted but always repeated creationist / ID claims made in slashdot threads, as I summarized elsewhere:

    • A transitional species- a missing link- will always itself be a species Because "species" are actual lifeforms, everything else is just a clade- a grouping. So if you have a an animal species that becomes another species, the transitional form can't be anything but a species. This is because evolution is nothing but changes in allele frequency in a population over time, so at no point, with either modern scientists or Darwin himself, was anyone ever expecting to see a transitional form that wasn't itself a functioning, living species. Its not like the transitionals are going to be half-melted blobs melting from human into porcupines, like some frozen outtake from Species the movie.
    • There are excellent examples of transitional species Check out Ape to Modern Man. Each one of the 20 main hominids is slightly different from its neighbor, but very different from a few neighbors down. No, the earliest ones could not be confused for modern humans, no matter how much you shaved and suited them up. (Note how you still have some morphological leftover traits-- take a look at your teeth, and notice the giant roots for your tin
    1. Re:Chromosomes can merge and still work. by Anna+Merikin · · Score: 1

      Since your post seems to indicate you are a more thoughtful and information-based person than others who have tried to say the same thing, I will reply to you by thanking you for your detailed information. But it misses my point by apparently assuming I am a ID or creationist nut. I disbelieve in both a conscious anthropromorphic God-creator and in intelligent design.

      But, although Darwinism explains quite a lot (and ID or creationism does not) it does not explain it all. As you know, science is not a closed system, but an open one which is always changing -- including finding things it once believed true are either false or more limited in application than once thought.

      Understand that Galileo was opposed by churchmen who did not see their theology must be open or die, churchmen who acted as if all of theology had been discovered and proven. At the time, not even Galileo's scientific peers agreed with him because they did not have the optics that he had developed and used to more accurately describe planetary motion.

      He might have said to theologians of the time (I submit that science is the US's priesthood to make this metaphor clear) that their universe was not a good explanation of the real universe. And to scientists of the time, who believed the sun and planets revolved around Earth -- he would say the same but for different reasons. Those who opposed his views on both sides were proved wrong by developments only the future could bring to fruition.

      I say today, the priests of Science are as blind as the priests of the Church of Rome in Galileo's time. The earth is not flat, and it is not the center of the universe. It is obvious because the motions of the planets support another idea.

      Neither creationism (or the same in the guise of ID) nor neo-Darwinist Evolution (for want of a better term) is the metaphorical equivalent of Galileo's vision of roughly spherical planets, of which the earth is one, revolving around the Sun.

      I say to ID people, the bible is not history; it is poetry. It is not to be taken literally. It is a book of faith.

      But I see science acting in an arrogant way (with respect to evolution and the quantum theory) simply showering factoids around without pattern to prove ... what? They don't say. Species evolve. No kidding. What I would like to know is how exactly is it done? It certainly can't be done in the way most westerners who believe in evolution seem to believe it is accomplished. The only answer science has that has the ring of truth is: "We don't know." And I would accept that humility. Because I don't know either. And the bible doesn't know and Luther Burbank didn't know and Pat Robertson certainly doesn't know. No one knows.

      At no time in any post did I deny evolution was an ongoing principle in the world. At no time did I say some God intervened to do his will. All I say is -- to me -- neo-Darwin evolutionism in not enough explanation.

      There is another movement called "Punctuated Equilibrium" that has recently fallen into disfavor for some of its proponents making unsubstantiable claims, or ones that have later been adequately explained by traditional means. Nevertheless, it is factually indisputable that, during the time that humans on three continents were learning the calendar and seasons, and, thus, learning agriculture, three different species of grain -- wheat, maize and millet in Mesopotamia, the Americas and Asia, respectively -- doubled, redoubled and redoubled again in seed size until they were so heavy they could no longer be scattered on the wind but needed a (human) hand to plant them.

      Over the years, cellular biologists have tried to explain to me that humans selected the biggest seeds to plant and thus helped the process. Doubtless this is true. But since more than ninety per cent of all agronomists that ever lived are alive and practicing today, no further doublings have been seen, and no other species has so dramatically increased the size of their grain, which is not what one would

  408. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by mfrank · · Score: 1

    Actually, they'd look at the chemical and thermal properties of the water dripping out and of the water in the tub. If the water dripping out is hot, and the water in the rest of the tub is hot, and the air in the room is cold, the scientist would probably conclude that the water was running into the tube a lot faster fairly recently, and would start looking at concentrations of dissolved gasses to see if they provide corroborating evidence.

    Which is why Satan had to make sure all the fossils were situated in just the right place, 'cause them scientists are nosy little bastards.

  409. Educated atheist by lot3k · · Score: 1

    "but we're all well educated athiests so I guess that's to be expected"

    So non athiests are uneducated? Funny, non athiests tend to feel the same emotion for athiests, pity.

    Truth be told, I would say over 50% of athiests are actually just agnostic with no meat to their reasoning and are just as much sheep like the majority of people who follow closely to their organized religion of choice. The belief in something greater than probability and chance is a thing called hope. What a pesimistic world this would be if people didn't have anything to wake up for in the morning.

    Someones beleif in something opposite of what you believe and or "know" does not make them uneducated. Truth be told as "logical" as a person can be it's still very impossible to prove God's non-existance. When you get caught into areas of concerns in someone elses beliefs and judge them by that choice you really only make yourself look more ignorant and narrow minded than the person you are judging (this is an open statement, I'm aware non-athiests do this as well).

    I guess I really don't want to turn this into god vs. no god arguement (I've been through them enough in my life and I'm sure everyone else here has as well). Just tossing my two cents in the well over how ignorant this article was and some of the parent posts I have seen with only 3 minutes into reading them.

    Words of the day: Condescending & Arrogance

  410. Re:ID != Christian creationism by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

    However, many biologists have concluded that biology proves we have a designer.

    Really? I know a few biologists and have read a lot from others. I haven't ever seen anyone assert that. I'm sure some religious nuts do, but do you have any evidence that a significant number of biologists or any particularly well regarded scientists have come to this conclusion? What biological evidence have they shown?

    If I told you my house was built by accident, would you believe me? Yet, the construction of my house is much more simple than the construction of DNA.

    Ummm, this is what is known as a logical fallacy. Non Sequitur. Just because you house is complex and it was designed, does not mean all complex things were designed.

    Many scientist believe that a blade of grass happened without intelligence. Yet, those same scientists the world over with all their combined knowledge could not create a blade of grass from non-living material, and they have intelligence.

    So you're arguing that because some task is outside of the ability of current technology, it must have been accomplished by a divine power? What makes you think that? Right now it is beyond human technology to control the weather. Does that mean God killed a lot of people with the last big hurricane? I don't see any logic to your assertions.

    Unfortunately, they often have more intelligence than they do humility.

    How hypocritical of you. These people are very smart, but not smart enough to do X. Thus you conclude they are are not humble enough to know that you more intelligent than them and have figured out the real truth. Here's a tip. If you're an egotist like me, don't go around telling others they aren't humble enough. It makes you look like a real ass.

  411. Theistic Evolution? by JeffBartlett · · Score: 1

    Not that I'm supporting it, but where would Theistic Evolution fit in to these numbers? Some would lump that into the 17% since it involves intelligence directing the evolution. Others just dump it in the general evolution category even though it is quite different.

    --
    __ As a Christian I dont believe in Karma!
  412. Re:Very few absolute reversals in science? by khallow · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Any spheroid can be assumed to be flat over a small enough surface area.



    That is the point. If you're say building something, for example, the Flat Earth theory is good enough. If you're traveling through a region, you use a planar map. We still have applications that use it.



    Second, belief is not theory. I don't believe the Earth is flat, but that doesn't stop me from using Flat Earth Theory to get around town. A theory is a model. It attempts to explain certain observations under certain circumstances. A belief ultimately is that certain statements are true or false.



    Again looking at ID, it doesn't explain crucial details of biology. Why, for example, do children of any species physiologically resemble their parents? Evolution provides this as a prediction and it ultimately hasn't been contradicted. We've even discovered the mechanism by which this occurs. Evolution predicts that species experience selection, namely, that there are traits that can help or hinder the survival and propagation of a member with that trait. This is pretty straightforward. Evolution predicts that species experience mutation. Molecular biology has detected such mutations in the DNA. Finally, evolution predicts that species will adapt to selection, ie, that beneficial traits will become more common in a population and harmful traits will become less common. This is commonly called "microevolution".



    However, we can now use the above to extent to long time scales. There's no reason that evolution can't result in seperate population groups that cannot breed with each other. The fossil record has been quite useful in demonstrating the existence of evolutionary pathways for most species.



    In comparison, what predictions can we make with ID? I find it telling that the theory doesn't even describe who or what is the "intelligent designer" nor the mechanism by which the designer actually changes lifeforms. It doesn't make predictions on why biology looks the way it does (eg, why isn't life silicon based?) nor place good predictions on the fossil evidence. Further, it sets up a false dichotomy between evolution and ID. For example, there's no obvious reason why a designer couldn't impose selection pressure (eg, culling of a population) and artificially evolve a species. That's what humans have done for the past 10,000 or so years with many domesticated plants and animals.



    Here's a better ID theory. The global mass of bacteria is wholely or in part intelligent. Information is contained in the bateria's DNA, RNA, and perhaps proteins, and communication is performed via well-known exchange of genetic material. Modern plants and animals were evolved in order to expand the bacteria's habitat and to increase mobility and reduce communication lag. As bacteria expanded the working knowledge of evolving complex structures, they took on greater challenges including evolving fly and intelligence.



    Some predictions: animals and plants harbor substantial amounts of bacteria since they were designed to do so. Bacteria should have mechanisms for imposing selective pressure on organisms. Microbes can cause disease and kill infected animals so there is a mechanism that could be used for selection. The existence of a global communication network needs to be established. Perhaps, someone can insert message tracers as DNA snippets and observe their propagation in the wild. If such a network exists, then these snippets should appear in distant locations over some period of time (perhaps measured in decades).



    What makes this a useful theory is that it makes concrete predictions that can be tested. We have an intelligent designer and even some description of how the designer is intelligent (ie, how it stores information and communicates with itself). We have a mechanism by which the designer can alter life (selection via bacterial infection). We even have goals (expand environmental habitat, decrease communication lag).

  413. Burn the Witches! They will turn you into a newt! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "And now children - lets examine the talking snake theory of science."

    It goes to show you the average joe in the street is only a few steps away from worshiping rocks.

    What is great about the ignorant masses is how easily they are controlled by the wealthy, rational elite.

    With British education dropping to American levels, it is a wonder the English haven't gone extinct already.

  414. Troll me, but... by WgT2 · · Score: 1

    Q: Who is/was living in a bubble?

  415. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

    ...bbbut he's a geek authority! Surely he as a cartoonist must know more about the subject than biologists!

  416. creationism and evolution by Knotoc · · Score: 1

    This is my view on the whole thing. We cannot prove to the complete satisfaction of everybody either evolution or creationism. Scientests will favor and point towards evolution, where religon says creationism. Is there evedince of evoulution, or have at lest some species "evolved" new traits? Yes, but is there irefutable evidence that humans evolved from monkies? No. And the thing about creationism is, all religon is based on faith? Beiliveing without evidnence. So what should be taught in our schools? Both. They both take very little time to cover and they are both the unproven, yet widly excepted therories of our day. So present both cases to the classroom and end the unit by saying. "We can't totaly prove either theory, thats why its called a theory" Or something. Fighting over which one gets taught is pointless and a waste of energy. Teach both, and then the student can decided which they except according to their own faith.

  417. Re:ID != Christian creationism by Stealth+Potato · · Score: 1

    There's a logical disconnect here - "I don't understand how it happened, therefore a higher intelligence compelled it to happen."

    How do you intend to "prove" a designer simply from observation of physical patterns? What is it about those patterns makes it impossible for them to have come about through the action of natural law? You commit the logical fallacy of assuming that, since we as intelligent beings are capable of designing complex structures, other complex structures must also have been designed.

    Furthermore, if we are talking about God here (and I'm assuming we are), then we are talking about He who created those very natural laws from which all observable behavior arises. The nature of those laws is beyond our perception - we would have no way of knowing the laws are there just because they're there, or because some intelligence outside of the universe put them there. What would be the difference, anyway? We're discussing something that, by definition, is beyond any possible empircal experience. Unless, of course, you're positing a "clumsy hacker god", who had to go back and make changes against his original design after realizing he had made a mistake...

    Further still, what's your definition of "intelligence"? Intelligence and complexity are both abstract concepts that we have created - they are not intrinsic properties of anything except as we define them.

  418. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by JeanPaulBob · · Score: 1

    Scott Adams has an idiotic take on it. He's telling us that supporters of evolution and ID need to listen to the other. But why should we listen to supporters of ID when ID is not science?

    ID makes no testable claims. Without testable claims, it cannot be science. It is only about criticising evolution.


    Dude, you didn't read his blog. Your eyes might have been pointed at a screen with it, but you didn't read it.

    He didn't say evolutionists should listen to IDers. He said that evolutionists tend to misrepresent ID arguments, so it's hard for an average Joe to find a credible source for evolutionist debunking of ID arguments--one that actually deals with ID arguments as they're stated, and not with strawmen.

    Even if you still disagree with Adams, at least get his argument right. (Oh, how ironic.)

  419. World's smallest cross by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    +

    There's the world's smallest cross. Go climb up on it, you putz.

  420. Errr evidence anyone? by xtieburn · · Score: 1

    Now ignoring the fact that the argument for creationism and ID was apparently 'Well Evolution is wrong.' which isnt actually any evidence at all.

    Basically ID was based on irreducible design. Religeon decided to stop there and leave it at the fact that there is no way of having such complex creations happen through mutation. This is common for religeon because unlike science religeon is interested in finding anything that supports God and nothing else. Real science works the other way round and attempts to find all the evidence they can to disprove theories. If they cant the theory is more likely to be true.

    It took a real scientist a couple of days of looking at the specimen involved in irreducible design before he found that 40% of it could be missing and it would still work fine. The evidence against evolution was a sham.

    I dont advocate people giving up on disproving evolution I encourage it as with every area of science but unless you have evidence enough to counter it and not just break it down with absolute rubbish then creationism must be seen as a total fiction.

    This is a serious problem. It shows both a break down in our education system and indoctrination of a dangerous religeous system.

    'Evolution has a massive amount of evidence to back it and explains, lets say, 99% of how life works. The remaining 1% is yet to be discovered. Creationism and Intelligent Design explains precisely... nothing'
    Richard Dawkins a scientist with his head actually screwed on right.

  421. Bell Curve anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why should we be surprised that 40% of people don't believe in Evolution? Probably 60% believe in ghosts! Most people are not very competent or sophisticated and do not care much about their views. As long as they can wake up, go to work, have some leisure time, who cares about what is in the world, or how we got here? Actually, most people are like this, but 'intelligent people', who are part of the world of newspapers, university, journals, the internet, etc, recognize that they'd lose their 'intelligent person' credentials, so they at least try to be 'sensible'. But, no doubt, most 'intelligent people' are as lazy as the 'dumb people', and have half-baked notions on every 'intelligent person subject', from Evolution to String Theory.

    It would be interesting to see the relationship between such quizes and a combination of IQ and 'laziness'. Very likely more than half the population scores below average on both counts, leading to this kind of observable idiocy.

    Haha, and now you have just experiened it first-hand. :')

    A Dumb Person

  422. Of course... by mistermax · · Score: 1

    In scotland we peer across the border and are totally convinced we have evolved. Sassenachs. :)

  423. Relegion fundametalismin spreading ? by jonfr · · Score: 1
    It appears that fundamentalis relegion is spreading. At the current pickup rate the world is going to be in stoneage 2.0 in not so distance future.

    /scarsam

    On the other hand, the rest of the world (that is actually moving forward) is going to be living on Moon and Mars and are going to be studing the primative pepole that habit the planet earth.

    scarsam/

  424. You're confusing the archetypes... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The bible, if I'm not mistaken, says that Eve was made by taking a rib from Adam. Right? Isnt' that the story? So from that, we might conclude that men have one less rib than women. That seems logical based on the story.
    Really, why would you? It's easy to observe that injuries, including loss of limbs, in a parent are not inherited by the children. So why should Adam's loss of a rib be inherited?

    Fables of an archetypical creature whose experiences affect all the mosre ordinary examples abound in human societies. Kipling's Just So Stories are just one example.

    But, interestingly, I don't see any basis for such a belief in christian scripture; anyone who feels that way seems to be incorporating some non-christian beliefs.

  425. Re:Well educated... and of extreme faith by Darby · · Score: 1

    It seems to me that atheists have abundantly more faith than any believer. I believe it takes more faith to believe that there is no God.

    No offense, but all that shows is that you have no idea what you're talking about.
    It isn't a question of believing that there is no god, it's not believing that there is a god.
    One is a belief, like yours.
    The other is the lack of a belief. It doesn't take any faith to look at the various contradictory, and often violently aggressive faiths out there spouting nonsense about how *their* god is all about love and so they must go murder the others who think the exact same thing, and chuckle a bit before concluding that regardless of anything else, none of those people have a reasonable believable idea about the subject. All it takes is an open mind and some common sense.

    So your religion makes you happy. Great, good for you.
    I don't share your religion because I have no need of one. I'm quite content knowing that there are things I don't know. That isn't in any way even remotely similar to a faith. So please, in future, do not accuse people of such ridiculous things when a half second of thought could have proven to you that is is utter twaddle.

    Thanks.

  426. All the subjects you list don't belong at work. by HornWumpus · · Score: 1
    You've got a point about everybody getting their nerves stuck.

    But you then veer off into a list of subjects that don't belong at work. None of them.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    1. Re:All the subjects you list don't belong at work. by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

      I totally disagree. All these things are a normal part of human existance. Except for maybe the sexual preference thing, which sexual taboos being what they are, I don't really think discussing you you enjoy screwing should be brought up in any polite society. On the other hand, if sports and politics and weather can come up in conversation in the work place, why not race, religion, or any of the other miriad of topics we humans enjoy discussing. If your workplace is so dry that people don't ever talk about anything but work, then I pity you :)

      IMO people are just too sensitive. I for one am curious about people's cultural and ethnic backgrounds, religious and political views, and if they disagree with me, all the better. I find I don't learn very much discussing those things with someone who believes identically to me, or came from an identical background. I absolutely detest the fact that I can be talking to someone about their country of origin or religious background in the lunchroom, and suddenly find myself in a "weird situation" when some ultra-sensitive ultra-PC person comes in earshot. It's not natural.

      Now, hatred doesn't belong in the workplace, I will agree, but benign discussion? Reeks a bit of thoughtcrime to me.

  427. Math? Certain? When did that happen? by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1
    Those who are uncomfortable with living among the shifting sands of scientific knowledge should go into fields such as mathematics, where true proof exists

    Yeah, until some smartass like Gödel comes along and proves that any sufficiently powerful system is self-inconsistent, thus throwing out a few thousand years of mathematical thought.

    If you're looking for eternal truth, math ain't the place to dig.

    --
    Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  428. They believe in god but not in science. Not stupid by Kodack · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Religion is the wool pulled over our eyes. Some people find that comforting and I don't fault them their beliefs. But if you were to ask me if someone with wool over their eyes can see clearly I will say no they can't. There are many brilliant people who believe in god and an afterlife. People smarter than you or I. I would not consider them to be stupid or inferior. However I would consider their belief to be illogical and irrational given the breadth of scientific knowledge and enlightenment. Athiests look at creationists the same way as you would look at an adult who still believed in the easter bunny or believed that baby's come from storks. We usually feel a little sorry for them but we can be accomidating and let them believe what they want. However if they try to start teaching those absurd ideas in a classroom in a public school we draw issue with that. To me, trying to teach ID in a science classroom is not any different from trying to teach that babies come from storks in a health or parenting class. I'm an athiest and I think I would have been one sooner had I not been afraid. It's like turning the breaker off in your house and then sticking a key into an electrical socket. Yes you know the power is off, but what if? Your told that there is a god when your a kid and that you will go to hell if you don't follow him. You grow up and don't see any evidence of god in the world. You can use logic to understand that there can't be a god. But that nagging "what if" makes you hesitate to be blasphemous because if your wrong your going to hell. Some people never get past this point and they either swing back to full blown religion, or else they stay halfway and become agnostic. They don't believe in any particular religion but won't deny the existence of a supreme being "just in case". Initially being an athiest is scary. When you die your dead, no after life. There are no miracles. There is no order or meaning to the universe. When bad things happen its random and meaningless. You have nothingto fall back on. No crutch to shield your fragile person from the harsh realities of existence. But at the same time the enlightenment is completely worth it. It's like Socrates story of a man living in a cave being too afraid to go outside where there is no roof, only the empty blackness of the sky. The entire universe of wonder could be going on outside his cave and he would never know because he is too afraid to change his world. I find it hard to trust people under a relgious influence to make rational decisions because they sometimes do things that are irrational, but in the name of a god. Like Bush talking about his crusade or that god wanted him to go to Iraq. That scares the crap out of me. What if god told him that freedom was an illusion and that the only path to freedom lay in faith. What if he made non christians 2nd class citizens. It worries me that Texas has a constitution that says no godless person can hold political office. Religion does not give way to logic. It is an irrational and illogical device that is used to control people. So in some ways, people who are religious or believe in god, are for lack of a better word, stupid.

  429. Re:ID != Christian creationism by scruffylooking · · Score: 0
    To answer your first question. See this post. There are a couple quotes from scientists there. However, it is by no means a conclusive list.

    Logical fallacy: "a flaw in the structure of a deductive argument which renders the argument invalid."

    non sequitur: "A thought that does not logically follow what has just been said: "We had been discussing plumbing, so her remark about astrology was a real non sequitur." Non sequitur is Latin for "It does not follow."

    I have to disagree with your opinion. The arguments are very valid as in the question. Did your house evolve?

    To quote you "you're arguing that because some task is outside of the ability of current technology, it must have been accomplished by a divine power".

    This is incorrect. I do not assume that. Obviously many things we cannot do now... we will be able to do someday.

    But think.... If humanity does not understand how to build a blade of grass, how in the world can humanity determine it was not designed?

    I would ask you to expand on your hurricane comment. What point are you illustrating?

    It was a broad reaching statement regarding humility. Not all scientists or learned people fall into that category, but many do.

    There are two kinds of egotists: Those who admit it, and the rest of us. ~Laurence J. Peter

  430. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by aiabx · · Score: 1

    From http://dilbertblog.typepad.com/the_dilbert_blog/20 05/11/intelligent_des.html:

    To make things more complicated, both sides have good and bad arguments lumped into them. If you make a good argument on your side, I respond by attacking your bad argument instead. If it were a debate contest, both sides would lose.

    For example, Darwinists often argue that Intelligent Design can't be true because we know the earth is over 10,000 years old. That would be a great argument, supported by every relevant branch of science, except that it has nothing to do with Intelligent Design.


    If I have misunderstood his claim that IDers have good arguments, I regret it. But frankly, even his claim that there are good ID arguments blows his credibility for me. I have yet to hear one that isn't a variation on "x is too complex for us to understand how it could happen without the intervention of the Designer". If he finds these to be good arguments, he needs to get back to that high school science class.

    No, I don't believe that IDers think the Universe is 10000 years old, and I've never heard a serious critic say so either. So they aren't Young-earth creationists, or biblical literalists, at least on the surface. But what are these people after? They aren't scientists. They do no research, publish no results, don't submit their work to peer review. They issue press releases and fight to get high school science curricula changed. That isn't science. That isn't how a scientific paradigm gets overthrown. It's something creepier. It is religion trying to disguise itself as science, and if Scott Adams can't see that because he's too busy sneering at people who care about science, well, fuck him and his New Ruling Class. His 15 minutes are long over anyway.
              -aiabx

    --
    Just this guy, you know?
  431. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1

    > The difference is in common ancestry and the ages of the earth & universe.

    Yes, ID is "big tent" creationism, which tries to avoid splitting the ranks by being pinned down on such details. Some IDers accept common ancestry and the old earth/universe, and others don't. (The variety was brought out in the Texas schoolbook hearings last year, when the lawyer bluntly asked the 'experts' who were there to testify in favor of ID. Some of them were YECs, and they really squirmed to avoid the question. You can find transcripts on the net, if you're interested.)

    > "Creationism" generally refers to Young Earth Creationism.

    Generally, perhaps, but not exclusively.

    You can't show that ID isn't creationism by showing that it doesn't specify what a subset of creationism specifies.

    > ID is about saying that there are features of the life we see that point to design, generally by saying that the features are too complex. This can include Theistic Evolutionists, if they believe that God stepped in to tweak the evolutionary process in key places. ID says nothing about common ancestry or the ages of the earth & universe.

    That is correct. However, if you visit talk.origins you'll find that the theistic evolutionists unanimously reject the sort of ID that has become popular in the USA over the past couple of decades as a result of the "missionary work" of the Discovery Institute. It's nothing but pseudoscience to make creationists feel like science supports their views (whatever variety they may be).

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  432. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1

    > He didn't say evolutionists should listen to IDers. He said that evolutionists tend to misrepresent ID arguments, so it's hard for an average Joe to find a credible source for evolutionist debunking of ID arguments--one that actually deals with ID arguments as they're stated, and not with strawmen.

    So, what is the "real" ID argument that scientists haven't debunked?

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  433. Lourdes contradicts evolution by benite · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    There is a town in the south of France where many miracle cures have happened and indeed are still happening, and it's called Lourdes. It is no longer doubted that these miracles happen. It is also no longer doubted how to make these miracles happen and it could certainly be called scientific method. Everyone is free to look into the cures of Lourdes. Many scientists and specialists doctors (thousands) have joined the Medical Bureau in Lourdes to study the cures and document them happening. In short these cures happen because of prayer to God. Also the cures are instant. To read more on Lourdes you can search the web and there are some URL's below.

    http://www.pamphlets.org.au/cts/england/b405.html
    http://www.pamphlets.org.au/cts/australia/acts1518 .html

    Some Cures (the people who have been healed call themselves Cures) have had internal operations undone after the cancer that caused the operation to be performed was cured. However the operation scars have remained. No blind cancer ray gun type of instrument - if there was one - would have intelligence to undo an operation after curing the disease. Many X-rays etc, support all the findings.

    Evolution does not support this. ID does. And if you think this is all hogwash... go to Lourdes and see for yourself!

    1. Re:Lourdes contradicts evolution by The+Wicked+Priest · · Score: 1
      Of course it's still doubted.
      When Carl Sagan studied the cancer cures resulting from a visit to Lourdes, he found that the cure rate was, if anything, lower than the one for spontaneous remission. It was lower than the average for those who didn't go to Lourdes at all. --
      http://www.csicop.org/sb/2005-03/inklings.html
      --
      Share and Enjoy: 09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    2. Re:Lourdes contradicts evolution by benite · · Score: 0

      Well i don't know what the cancer cure rate is... but cancer cures are not only what happens there. Blind people recieve their sight. One case Mme Bire a french woman had both optic nerves cut. Yet her sight returned even though the optic nerves were still gone. She had permanent normal eyesight from then on. Other people have had instant bone replacement where, say, 6 inches of missing leg bone replaced in a day. Still others who were paraplegic get up and walk. All this is well documented, eye witnessed by both layman and specialist alike and open for everyone to see.

  434. Free market fails where there is no market? by HornWumpus · · Score: 1
    Can I have some of what you're smoking?

    Before dismissing the free market you should consider that it is working very inefficently.

    Those that can afford it select school systems with their feet.

    Should'nt those that can't afford to move to decent school districts be allowed some choice? I realize that poor kids with motivated parents moving to charter schools will leave the remaining schools worse. So what? The only way to assure 100% success is to redefine success.

    Some people opt out of school, so long as the percentage remains at 40% or so we will have a plentyfull supply of burger flippers.

    The lives of those who don't make an effort early in life will continue to suck balls and bite pillows. This is good. They serve as a warning to the young.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  435. I Know One Of These People..... by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 1

    It's my own father.

    I was talking with him about evolution a couple of weeks ago and he basically came right out and said he thought it was full of it.

    I didn't know what to say. I just stood their stunned.

    My home has always been full of books. As a child, I read constantly. One of my favourite books was a children's encyclopedia. By age nine I knew all about cosmology, electricity, geography, geology, evolution etc, etc. My family was never religious, so I grew up under the assumption that no one believed in religion anymore.

    I only became aware that quite a significant portion of people are still religious when I was about twenty. It was pretty unnerving to find out that everyone around you was suddenly a lot different that what you had thought. I still haven't gotten over it.

    So when he said that, I was pretty shaken. Had the creationist propagandists gotten to him? Was he going to become a religious nut? Was he going to become the thrall of the local clergy?

    As it turns out, he was nothing of the sort. He just thought the whole idea was outlandish. More like "come off it" than "it can't be". He accepts dinosaurs, that we are descended from apes, etc, etc. He just finds it hard to accept the whole idea of evolution for some reason.

    I still think it was down in part to his religious upbringing, but at the same time, evolution can still be a though theory to swallow for the non scientifically inclined. Especially without presenting the evidence, which, despite there being mountains of it, is never really put forward.

    There need to be more programs on dinosaurs, ancient mammals, fossils, bacteria. Evolution needs to be presented in a scientific way once again, not in a hollywoodised "edutainment" form with fantasy battles between digitally animated dinosaurs. People will just equate it with sci-fi if that goes on.

    --
    May the Maths Be with you!
  436. Re:Very few absolute reversals in science? by Guuge · · Score: 1

    You denied that complete reversals are rare. I believe that you are wrong. Does that make me "adamant on defending evolution"? I don't think so. I just think that you are wrong about this particular point.

    Something can be "categorically wrong" without requiring a complete reversal. For example, Newtonian mechanics is just as wrong as the flat-Earth model. Despite being completely false, we haven't scrapped Newton because the theory does hold merit. Modern physics is not a reversal of Newton's laws, but a refinement. I don't believe I'm appealing to a false authority when I say that Newton's laws ought to appear in modern physics in some form. (Indeed they do appear - as an asymptote of relativity.)

    If you're trying to say that evolution could be categorically false then you're tautologically correct. If you're trying to say that it's reasonable to deny evolution any role at all in describing biology (as in a complete reversal) then you're quite mistaken.

  437. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by Copid · · Score: 1
    Let's see here:

    1) ID has no mechanistic theory.
    2) ID's supporters can't agree on what it means or how it works.
    3) ID makes no claims whatsoever except that there needs to be a god in there somewhere.
    4) Most of IDs supporters are formerly militant creationists or so-called "creation scientists."
    5) The flagship textbook "Of Pandas and People" was originally a creationist textbook that has essentially had phrasing referring to "creator" and "creation" now referring to "designer" and "design."

    Sure, some ID supporters may think that it's somehow different from the various brands of creationism, but the fact it appears to be a big tent under which everybody who has a beef with evolution gathers and promotes an agenda that is not at all intellectually different from creationism.

    --
    An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
  438. Re:ID != Christian creationism by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

    To answer your first question. See this post. There are a couple quotes from scientists there. However, it is by no means a conclusive list.

    No kidding it not "conclusive." That is two scientists, one of whom is a biologist and who refuses to be named. That does not exactly make for a convincing argument that biologists or reputable scientists hold that belief.

    I have to disagree with your opinion. The arguments are very valid as in the question. Did your house evolve?

    My house is not alive and did not evolve. That, however has nothing to do with the two properties you were trying to relate, complexity and design. Non sequitur does indeed mean "it does not follow" but in a logical rhetoric it means that implying because one thing has properties that others must is in no way a logical conclusion. I might as well say, vanilla ice cream is white and sweet. Looking at how white clouds are, how can you claim they are not sweet? Do you see how the two have no definite relationship? Complexity is in no way indicative of a designer.

    But think.... If humanity does not understand how to build a blade of grass, how in the world can humanity determine it was not designed?

    Because their are many levels of understanding and because understanding is not the same thing has having the capability to do something. I understand that under extreme pressure and temperature a lump of carbon can become a diamond. I don't understand how to build a diamond making machine in my garage. More importantly I don't believe that all diamonds previous to the 50's were made by god, but when someone figured out the technology needed to make diamonds suddenly it was no longer the case. What is more probably, that diamonds are made by pressure within the earth, or that Jerry, the diamond fairy made them all? The first is a logical, scientific theory based upon studying geology and physics. The second is something I read in a fictional book. Truthfully I don't know for certain which is the case, but only the first one is really a logical working model.

    I would ask you to expand on your hurricane comment. What point are you illustrating?

    You claimed that because scientists could not create a blade of grass from non-living material that implied they were incorrect in their scientific model. I was illustrating that having a correct, but not necessarily complete scientific model does not necessarily mean you can replicate all things that are explained by that model, especially given current technology. I might further add, that biogenesis is actually outside the scope of the theory of evolution, which does not postulate a way life began.

    It was a broad reaching statement regarding humility. Not all scientists or learned people fall into that category, but many do.

    It was egotism. You were claiming you knew better in the same breath that you were chiding them for not being humble.

  439. Re:Math? Certain? When did that happen? by tgibbs · · Score: 1

    Yeah, until some smartass like Gödel comes along and proves that any sufficiently powerful system is self-inconsistent, thus throwing out a few thousand years of mathematical thought.

    Except that Gödel proved no such thing. What he proved is that it is impossible to prove that a system is consistent from within the system and that any consistent system must contain statements that are true but that cannot be proved to be true within the system.

    It didn't throw out "a few thousand years of mathematical thought." All it did was dash the hopes of some mathematicians that a mathematical system could "lift itself up by its bootstraps" (prove its own consistency) or be absolutely complete (prove the truth or falsity of every proposition that can be framed within the system).

    So not everything can be proved, but there are plenty of things that can be proved in mathematics. Gödel's theorem being one of them.

  440. Stop misinterpreting Einstein's "dice" quote. by tsch · · Score: 2, Informative
    From positiveatheism.org:

    Einstein did once comment that "God does not play dice [with the universe]." This quotation is commonly mentioned to show that Einstein believed in the Christian God. Used this way, it is out of context; it refers to Einstein's refusal to accept the uncertainties indicated by quantum theory. [Emphasis mine] Furthermore, Einstein's religious background was Jewish rather than Christian.

    A better quotation showing what Einstein thought is the following: "I believe in Spinoza's God who reveals himself in the orderly harmony of what exists, not in a God who concerns himself with fates and actions of human beings."

    Einstein was unable to accept Quantum Theory because of his belief in an objective, orderly reality: a reality which would not be subject to random events and which would not be dependent upon the observer. He believed that Quantum Mechanics was incomplete, and that a better theory would have no need for statistical interpretations. So far no better theory has been found and evidence suggests that it never will be.

    A longer quote from Einstein appears in Science, Philosophy, and Religion, A Symposium, published by the Conference on Science, Philosophy, and Religion in Their Relation to the Democratic Way of Life, Inc., New York, 1941. In it he says:

    • The more a man is imbued with the ordered regularity of all events the firmer becomes his conviction that there is no room left by the side of this ordered regularity for causes of a different nature. For him neither the rule of human nor the rule of divine will exists as an independent cause of natural events. To be sure, the doctrine of a personal God interfering with natural events could never be refuted, in the real sense, by science, for this doctrine can always take refuge in those domains in which scientific knowledge has not yet been able to set foot.

      But I am convinced that such behavior on the part of representatives of religion would not only be unworthy but also fatal. For a doctrine which is to maintain itself not in clear light but only in the dark, will of necessity lose its effect on mankind, with incalculable harm to human progress. In their struggle for the ethical good, teachers of religion must have the stature to give up the doctrine of a personal God, that is, give up that source of fear and hope which in the past placed such vast power in the hands of priests. In their labors they will have to avail themselves of those forces which are capable of cultivating the Good, the True, and the Beautiful in humanity itself. This is, to be sure, a more difficult but an incomparably more worthy task ...

    Einstein has also said:

    • It was, of course, a lie what you read about my religious convictions, a lie which is being systematically repeated. I do not believe in a personal God and I have never denied this but have expressed it clearly. If something is in me which can be called religious then it is the unbounded admiration for the structure of the world so far as our science can reveal it.

    The latter quote is from Albert Einstein: The Human Side, edited by Helen Dukas and Banesh Hoffman, and published by Princeton University Press. Also from the same book:

    • I do not believe in immortality of the individual, and I consider ethics to be an exclusively human concern with no superhuman authority behind it.

  441. Re:Math? Certain? When did that happen? by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1
    It didn't throw out "a few thousand years of mathematical thought." All it did was dash the hopes of some mathematicians that a mathematical system could "lift itself up by its bootstraps"

    That was the "few thousand years of mathematical thought" that were tossed out.

    So not everything can be proved

    ...which means that math cannot provide any ultimate, unchanging truth. That's not an indictment against path, but an observation that it wasn't quite the eternal bulwark that the poster described.

    --
    Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  442. But can the system find flaws within itself? by scalpod · · Score: 0

    Science, is (ideally) one of the few (if not the only) human thought processes designed to identify and (hopefully) rectify its own mistakes and in so doing, reinforcing good assumptions - but that's all they are - assumptions and any good scientist knows this. All these abstracted mental mappings of our world are just that, mappings with no bearing on the thing they map. "If you look at end of finger, you miss all the heavenly glory." Does H2O boil at the same temperature, under the same conditions, everywhere in the universe? We think so, but we can't KNOW it as we can't be everywhere at once to prove otherwise. If someone can - MORE POWER TO THEM. Number of times any religion, anywhere has ever come out on its own and 'corrected' a previously commonly held notion - uh, ZERO. Number of times scientists have discovered flaws in the research and conclusions drawn by other scientists, whose theory was disproven, refined or completely reworked? LOTS AND LOTS

    --
    If "beauty is in the eye of the beholder" and "it was beauty that killed the beast" then "please stop staring at me".
  443. Re:Very few absolute reversals in science? by Guuge · · Score: 1

    (This particular point is actually pretty interesting.) Do you really think that a round Earth is obvious? I don't. The reason it isn't obvious is that the Earth is locally flat. So, when not considering large distances, it's difficult to distinguish a flat Earth from a round one. People at one time supposed that the Earth was flat. You might think that these people were incurably stupid, but they were just making simple inferences from simple observations. (This is where I guess I'm "defending" the flat-Earth model, by not calling early scientists stupid. We love to call people stupid on slashdot, don't we?) So once larger distances were considered, it became obvious that the Earth was round.

    Now you might say, "But they were originally wrong! The Earth is round!" You're right, but the topic of discussion was not distinguishing true from false. It was identifying complete reversals. (A complete reversal is an instance of a popular scientific theory being retracted and replaced with a totally unrelated theory.) It should be clear by now that a locally correct but globally incorrect (if you'll forgive the pun) theory is not an instance of a complete reversal unless it is shown to be locally incorrect as well. (It's understood that a sphere - or any smooth surface - resembles a plane at a small enough resolution. For the Earth, the resolution of the typical human was too small to properly distinguish the two possibilities.)

    If you take the time to go through it, you'll find that the argument is reasonable. You can't just expect a model to disappear forever when it's been refined. In fact, there really are applications that assume a locally flat Earth. There are also applications that assume Newtonian mechanics. Both the flat-Earth model and Newtonian mechanics are false, but that doesn't mean that they aren't still valid for limited domains and resolutions.

  444. How long could it take? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How long could it take to say this:
    "Some people think that God created every creature as they are now."

    Compare that to the convoluted evolution idea which will take a bunch of class time. Simply put, creationism is a sound bite in the academic curriculum.

    If you are unwilling to offer that, then your school may be more closely affiliated prostheletizing atheists. They cause the same kinds of problems as the fundamentalists anywhere else in the world.

  445. Re: overcoming pride by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Pooh-Bah. Don't mention it. I am, in point of fact, a particularly haughty and exclusive person, of pre-Adamite ancestral descent. You will understand this when I tell you that I can trace my ancestry back to a protoplasmal primordial atomic globule. Consequently, my family pride is something inconceivable. I can't help it. I was born sneering. But I struggle hard to overcome this defect.
  446. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by JeanPaulBob · · Score: 1

    >> "Creationism" generally refers to Young Earth Creationism.

    >Generally, perhaps, but not exclusively.

    >You can't show that ID isn't creationism by showing that it doesn't specify what a subset of creationism specifies.


    To the best of my knowledge, "creationism" has always referred to some variety of either YEC or OEC. That's not a hard-and-fast technical rule, but I do believe it correctly describes the primary use of the term.

    The reason I see a meaningful distinction between creationism and ID is that a creationist does not have to believe a single ID argument, and an IDer doesn't have to believe a single creationist argument. To be a creationist is to believe something about the age of the earth, or that life was created in sweeping, fiat, "the animals appeared miraculously" manners. A creationist does not have to believe that random mutation + natural selection + genetic drift + etc could not reasonably account for the type of life that we see. And to be an IDer, you have to believe that there are particular features of life that require intelligent input to have come into existence.

    In short, creationism does not require ID arguments to be correct, and ID arguments don't involve any of the primary claims of creationism.

    Please realize, I'm not saying this to try to make ID acceptable for public schools, or some such. I'm not saying that ID is valid science. I'm just talking about definitions of terms, as best I know them.

    >That is correct. However, if you visit talk.origins you'll find that the theistic evolutionists unanimously reject the sort of ID that has become popular in the USA over the past couple of decades as a result of the "missionary work" of the Discovery Institute. It's nothing but pseudoscience to make creationists feel like science supports their views (whatever variety they may be).

    What an odd thing to say. "The theistic evolutionists" reject ID? How do you think that was determined? A poll? Or are you simply saying that self-identified TEs who post articles at talk.origins (.org, or USENET?) don't post articles supporting ID? If so, do you really think that enables you to make this kind of sweeping generalization?

  447. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by timbo234 · · Score: 1

    If it were possible on slashdot this should've been modded +10

    --
    Pre-canned Evolution Links for all those Slashdot holy wars.
  448. Britons unconvinced of evolution by virtualthinker · · Score: 1

    Perhaps brits are actally a bit smarter than we thought ... in my experience the best of plans, perhaps intelligent at the time, don't look so bright thirty years on. So if, a couple decades from now, we find that we were left here by an advanced civilization, perhaps your ideas of evolution will also look fairly silly. On the other hand designing and building a self sustaining, perpetuating, and evolving system is well beyond our current abilities. Perhaps the wait and see attitude of our brit friends is actually in order.

  449. Being British ... by korielgraculus · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...and knowing the British, the phrase they missed out of the original article was "of the 3% who bothered to answer our questions ...."

  450. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by timbo234 · · Score: 1


    For example, Darwinists often argue that Intelligent Design can't be true because we know the earth is over 10,000 years old. That would be a great argument, supported by every relevant branch of science, except that it has nothing to do with Intelligent Design.


    Right there he's misrepresenting the arguments against ID. I've never heard or read anyone use that argument against ID (and I don't just mean here on slashdot), the main argument against ID is that it is not science which is correct and not mis-representation of anything.

    --
    Pre-canned Evolution Links for all those Slashdot holy wars.
  451. Don't worry. This stupidity will evolve away by hedley · · Score: 1

    As these Luddites in training will find as they eshcew science, the population
    is not sustainable today with science, with enough of these new mouth breathers
    they won't (in the limit) have the wherewithal to cure themselves. Thus, the population
    will ultimately shrink, science will then once again cycle back in vogue and repeat.

    Hedley

  452. Re:ID != Christian creationism by cyclop · · Score: 1

    Yes, I will find all the information I will need to show incredible design from an incredible designer. Your post does not offer proof or an answer to my question, but merely an invitation to do my own research.

    My friend, that's science. Real science is not simple. Real science cannot be summed up in a couple of words on /. I am a Ph.D. student, this means I did a LOT of hard work to have a grasp of these subjects. I'm sorry, but your ranting on your armchair means nothing.

    Study molecular genomics, study comparative genomics, study bioinformatics. Apply them. Look at the known genome sequences of protozoa and metazoa. Sequence them if the available sequences don't fit your needs. If you do it with the proper technical knowledge, you will find the only senseful conclusion is evolution of the second from the first. If you want startpoints on the subject my advices are Lewin's "Genes" and Albert's "Molecular Biology of the Cell".

    You don't even have a grasp of what evolution is: the "watchmaker" argument (if there is a watch, there must be a watchmaker) you're doing is a known logical fallacy. Read "The Blind Watchmaker" by Richard Dawkins for a critic of the subject. Evolution is not chance alone.

    --
    -- Patent no.123456: A way to personalize /. comments with a sig attached to the end.
  453. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by JeanPaulBob · · Score: 1

    Did you read his blog, where he responds that exact criticism?

  454. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by JeanPaulBob · · Score: 1

    So, what is the "real" ID argument that scientists haven't debunked?

    Did I (or he) say there is one?

    Read the blog, man. Learn what he actually said before you spout off.

  455. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by timbo234 · · Score: 1

    Can you point out where? (yes I did read the blog BTW). All I see him do is mis-represent the arguments of opponents against ID. I have never heard anyone using the 'the earth couldn't have been created 10,000 years ago' argument against ID - not in the official statements from scientific and educational organisations debunking ID as a science, not in the various court trials surrounding the issue and not even here on slashdot.

    --
    Pre-canned Evolution Links for all those Slashdot holy wars.
  456. You are all missing the point by skelatorX · · Score: 0, Redundant

    You are all simply missing the real question at hand. What is the end result of your life? Ask the question that most of you refuse to ask yourself? What happens when you die? I went through a near death experience; I was murdered. I experienced life after death and came in contact with who people call Jesus. He is real alright. That doesn't make me an idiot, or unscientific. I still live my life unreligiously, but I accept him and what he did for me. Wow, according most of you, that makes me equivilant to a Windows user. One thing is for sure, when you die you don't go to sleep. There is nothing wrong with accepting the truth of God. Who said you had to be religious? All I can say is my eyes are now open.

  457. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Sinical · · Score: 1

    I love you.

  458. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by JeanPaulBob · · Score: 1

    From the blog:

    PZ declares that no one has EVER argued against the young earth argument to refute ID, except for uninformed people. My very POINT was that that argument comes from uninformed people, by definition. And I've heard it three times in the past month. If he's wrong about this, and completely certain of his rightness, how can I trust his certainty on any other topic even when he IS right?

  459. Re:They believe in god but not in science. Not stu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Idiot

  460. Re:ID != Christian creationism by jonathansizz · · Score: 1

    The Theory of Negligent Design, according to Stanislaw Lem

    Scene: The Rhohchian's have sponsored a motion to accept Earth as a member of the Galactic Council, but the Iridian representative challenges the motion by relating the true story of humankind's origins ...

    "I shall now put a few final questions to the honorable delegation from Rhohchia! Is it not true that many years ago there landed on the then dead planet of Earth a ship carrying your flag, and that, due to a refrigerator malfunction, a portion of its perishables had gone bad? Is it not true that on this ship there were two spacehands, afterwards stricken from all the registers for unconscionable dealing with duckweed liverworts, and that this pair of arrant knaves, these Milky Way ne'er-do-wells, were named Gorrd and Lod? Is it not true that Gorrd and Lod decided, in their drunkenness, not to content themselves with the usual pollution of a defenseless, uninhabited planet, that their notion was to set off, in a manner vicious and vile, a biological evolution the likes of which the world had never seen before? Is it not true that both these Rhohches, with malice aforethought, devised a way to make of Earth - on a truly galactic scale - a breeding ground for freaks, a cosmic side show, a panopticum, an exhibit of grisly prodigies and curios, a display whose living specimens would one day become the butt of jokes told even in the outermost Nebulae? Is it not true that, bereft of all sense of decency and ethical restraint, both these miscreants then emptied on the rocks of lifeless Earth six barrels of gelatinous glue, rancid, plus two cans of albuminous paste, spoiled, and that to this ooze they added some curdled ribose, pentose, and levulose, and - as though that filth were not enough - they poured upon it three large jugs of a mildewed solution of amino acids, then stirred the seething swill with a coal shovel twisted to the left, and also used a poker, likewise bent in the same direction, as a consequence of which the proteins of all future organisms on Earth were Left-handed?! And finally, is it not true that Lod, suffering at the time from a runny nose and - moreover - egged on by Gorrd, who was reeling from an excessive intake of intoxicants, did willfully and knowingly sneeze into that protoplasmal matter, and, having infected it thereby with the most virulent viruses, guffawed that he had thus breathed 'the bloody breath of life' into those miserable evolutionary beginnings?! And is it not true that this leftwardness and virulence were thereafter transmitted and handed down from organism to organism, and now afflict with their continuing presence the innocent representatives of the race Artefactum Abhorrens, who gave themselves the name of 'homo sapiens' purely out of simple-minded ignorance? And therefore is it not true that the Rhohches must not only pay the Earthling's initiation fee, to the tune of a billion tons of platinum, but also compensate the unfortunate victims of their planetary incontinence - in the form of Cosmic Alimony?!"

    - from Stanislaw Lem, The Star Diaries, "The Eighth Voyage," 1976 Avon Press paperback, pp. 42-43.

  461. Re:ID != Christian creationism by lukesl · · Score: 1

    Unfortunately, they often have more intelligence than they do humility.

    Humility is ultimately what this is all about. When it all comes down to it, lack of humility is the reason people don't believe in evolution. They believe there's something so special about humans that they couldn't have descended from lower primates (or bacteria/whatever), in spite of overwhelming scientific evidence to the contrary. Lack of humility is the fundamental basis of religious thought. Science teaches that we're made out of atoms, and then we die. A lot of people have a hard time accepting that. To claim that this perspective lacks humility is as far from the truth as it is possible to get.

  462. Why is being secular so cool? by tlynch001 · · Score: 0

    This guy is so proud of being secular. Why is it so cool?

  463. Re:They believe in god but not in science. Not stu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's me again. I was just attempting to provoke yet another wordlicious anti-god/religion tirade. We need more of 'em. They educate folks to think differently, logically.

    Right?

  464. Tomorrow never comes by scalpod · · Score: 0

    Ask yourself this question - are you better off spending all day Monday preparing to live Tuesday while not actually living Monday, or just living on Monday and dealing with Tuesday when it comes? If you have faith that it will put your money where your mouth is and get on with the HERE AND NOW. When you're on that deathbed and you look back at what you've done (not where you're going) what will you feel? Regret? As useless an emotion as worry, only in reverse. "Know thyself" - but that does actually require an open mind, open eyes and a willingness to accept what you observe and not just what you'd like to think you're seeing. Science: from Latin scientia, from scins, scient- present participle of scre, to KNOW. Religion: from Latin religi, religin-, perhaps from religre, to tie fast. See RELY. Knowing because you've seen and demonstrate (active), versus reliance because you've been told (passive). The only thing I'm sure of is that I'm adamantly unsure. The rest is anyone's guess?

    --
    If "beauty is in the eye of the beholder" and "it was beauty that killed the beast" then "please stop staring at me".
  465. Well educated? Thats a laugh! by tfcdesign · · Score: 1

    Atheism is as much as a leap of faith as beliving in God, smarty pants. You can't prove with science God doesnt exist.

    Evolution (as the creation of life) is also a leap of faith. Science has yet to prove:
    - Life can be created from a 'soup of chemicals and substances that were never alive before.
    - a single cell "creature" can evolve into a multi-organed creature
    - that a species can evolve from one species to another

    Not to mention that all the known human fossils are considered "on a different branch" of evolution to the point the neanderthal fossils are not close enough gentically to be considered on the same gentic path as modern man. Nevertheless, here is absolutely no proof that the fossils are actually related. Most of our data is visual observation, not chemical or genetic observation.

    There is a long way to go before Evolution (as creation) is proved.

    Maybe you need to learn about the Scientific Method.

  466. eh? by snuki · · Score: 1

    http://politics.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=06/01/ 25/1311231&from=rss>

    This entire conversation sounds like demonstration of of that recent article...

    but this case isn't like politics where there's no right answer...
    Sure the scientific side has some emotional attachment to it, but there's a lot more than that on their side.

    It's all cognitive dissodance -> unfortunatly for people who've spent their entire lives believing something it's easier to ignore facts then to change your world view. Especially since one of the major reasons that religions do so well is that sometimes a belief, wether or not it's true, can be benificial to the host. So you're not just asking them to go against a life-long world view, but one that has been benificial to it's host.

    luckily for me my early interest in this topic (creationism vs. evolution) lead me to the facts before that threshold was reached, which would have locked me into a lifetime of religious nonsense... (I come from one of those religious-fundamentalist communities/falilies)

    "give me your children until they are 12 and they will be mine forever"

    generational replacement, the older generation is basically lost.
    which is why it's so important that things like ID don't get into schools and cause the same kind of non-recoverable errors the next generation.

  467. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by timbo234 · · Score: 1

    I'm looking on this page (http://dilbertblog.typepad.com/the_dilbert_blog/2 005/11/intelligent_des.html) and I can't find it, even doing a search and replace. I admit I didn't read the comments - just the blog entry. I don't see why the arguments of people who don't know what ID is relevant? How does it weaken the case against ID?

    --
    Pre-canned Evolution Links for all those Slashdot holy wars.
  468. I salute you, good sir! by interactive_civilian · · Score: 1
    That was certainly one of the most brilliant retorts against ID I have ever seen, not to mention a very fine example of how science is conducted.

    I hope you don't mind me adding you to my friends list.

    --
    "Empathise with stupidity, and you're halfway to thinking like an idiot." - Iain M. Banks
  469. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by gg3po · · Score: 1
    I am an evolutionary scientist.

    Oh, Please.

    We don't follow your straw-man portrayal of how science works.

    Who, exactly, appointed you the sole authoritative spokesperson to represent the entire community of "evolutionary scientists?" You are correct that studying a bath tub would be rather trivial. It's a scenario that provides for easily reproduceable testing. Rather than fixating on the details of the bathtub, however, you were meant to extrapolate the analogy to something that is not easily observed and a set of events that are highly impracticle to reproduce. Are you so devoid of imagination as to make requisite this explanation? This really was fairly obvious and very easy to comprehend. Right over Mr. EvolutionaryScientist®'s head, I guess.

    --
    ---
  470. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by JeanPaulBob · · Score: 1

    Ah, there's the problem. I was looking at the link provided by the great-great-great-great-great-great-grandparent:

    http://dilbertblog.typepad.com/the_dilbert_blog/20 05/11/intelligent_des_1.html

    It's a follow-up. Adams' thesis is not that the arguments against ID are weakened, but that the misrepresentations he points to make it difficult and/or impossible for the average Joe to find a credible source for those arguments.

  471. Re:ID != Christian creationism by The+Wicked+Priest · · Score: 1

    "Perfectly valid religious belief" -- oxymoron of the day!

    --
    Share and Enjoy: 09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
  472. They REALLY offend some. No minds will be changed. by HornWumpus · · Score: 1
    It's not about PC.

    It's about not starting arguements where there is no possiblity for compromise and no benefit to the job. Lunch is different (especially when going to the strip club down the road for 'free lunch').

    Your last line tips me off to you though.

    Who defines hatred? (I hate hippies!) Usually those who take your position are all over thoughtcrime. They just want their definition of hate speach to be the official one. Better just to keep it all out of the office. I don't want some twit telling me I need to accept everything in the name of diversity.

    Cultures that cut off some of womens/girls best bits are inferiour to ours (is that hate speech?).
    The perpetrators should have their tenders cut off (is it hate speech yet).
    Cultures that cut off parts of mens tenders are also inferior (is that hate speech, it's antisemetic in the usual definition).
    People that use one-way traffic orifices in ways that 'violate the warrenty' are sick. (is that hate speech, what if I'm talking about bulemics?)

    These are all things that could come up in benign conversation. Better just to avoid some subjects at work. Especially if you have some rank.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  473. It's how they ask the question. by HornWumpus · · Score: 1
    The phrase 'intellegent design' was no doubt never used.

    The question was no doubt very slanted. e.g. Do you believe life on earth came about by evolution unguided by any spirtual force?

    Any answer but yes is interperted as support for ID.

    That's how they get the stats over hear in the USA anyhow.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  474. Re:Well educated... and of extreme faith by Lerxst+Pratt · · Score: 1
    I wasn't aware that I was coming across as accusatory, but something in there obviously ruffled your feathers. You immediately attacked my character and said to me that, "you have no idea what you're talking about." It would behoove you to actually look into what I am talking about and think about it.

    And also think about how you followed up your statement:
    It isn't a question of believing that there is no god, it's not believing that there is a god.
    "believing that there is no god" and "not believing that there is a god" are absolutely equivalent statements. Semantics bear this out completely, especially from a scientific standpoint. Think about it.

    One last thing to think about regarding God: If I'm wrong and you are right, I lose nothing and you lose nothing. But, if I'm right and you are wrong, I gain everything and you lose everything.
  475. the nature of "proof" by lukesl · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Something I see coming up over and over again whenever there's a discussion about evolution is silly semantic argument about the nature of the term "proof." People keep saying that scientists can never "prove" anything, only disprove things. I'm a scientist, and I would argue that this is simply a silly oversimplification without any significant value. The problem is that it implies that absolute proof is somehow attainable in the real world. It's not. The only place something can be proved is in mathematics, and as useful as math is, it's all made up. The inability of science to "prove" things is not a limitation of science, it's a demonstration of the fictitious nature of the concept of "proof" with respect to the real world.

    More importantly, people make life-or-death decisions every day of their lives that are based on things they can't "prove." You can't "prove" that a twinkie isn't going to explode, but you eat it anyway. You can't prove that atoms exist, or that smoking causes cancer. By any reasonable standard, those things are considered proven, so one could argue that they're simply "proven beyond reasonable doubt." Likewise, evolution is proven beyond any reasonable doubt. To believe in atoms, but not in evolution, because it's "unproven" or "unprovable" is inconsistent.

  476. Weird... by StarTux · · Score: 2, Informative

    I'm a brit too and have not known anyone in all the areas and schools I went to that did not laugh at Creationism. I know they like Ghosts and UFO's a lot and that there seem to be a lot of Paganism around, but still...

  477. Re:They believe in god but not in science. Not stu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've seen a lot of comments without a name but in your case you've put your name down but no comments.

  478. How much more obvious does it have to be? by scalpod · · Score: 0

    Religion has given humans (6) thousands of years of warm fuzzy feelings about our condition and has allowed small groups of very savvy monkeys to keep entire nations in check while dominating the course of our collective future (the crusades, jihad, immenantizing the eschaton). Science has given us just about EVERYTHING ELSE WE ACTUALLY USE EVERY MOMENT OF EVERY DAY. I can only assume you're reading this on a computer after you entered your modern home, turned on the electric lights and fired up your PC and broadband internet connection. The TV's on in the background as your mom calls you on the phone while a friend flies through the air in a new-fangled 'aeroplane' while a brain surgeon saves someone from an aneurysm while an engineer tests a new magnetic braking system for an elevator while a print shop prepares to run off a thousand more copies of the GOD-DAMNED King James version of a book that's been translated and mistranslated through a half-dozen different languages. Please! Let's have more monkeys arguing vehemently OVER THE INTERNET about which is more real and offers more value to the human condition, science or religion? They both play their parts people, it's just that we're talking about one USING THE DIRECTLY OBSERVABLE AND MUCH RELIED UPON RESULTS OF THE OTHER. You'd think that in and of itself might be a good first clue, but guess again/ What would you expect in a world that runs news headlines like, "Nation SPLIT on Bush as a uniter or a divider." Dark Ages - here we come! Only this time, we're getting there faster because OF ALL THIS TECHNOLOGY. /shakes head dejectedly and staggers off into the growing darkness, remembers to take CAPS LOCK off first though...

    --
    If "beauty is in the eye of the beholder" and "it was beauty that killed the beast" then "please stop staring at me".
  479. Re:They REALLY offend some. No minds will be chang by Procyon101 · · Score: 1

    I wouldn't call any of those statments "Hate Speech" and that term was probably a bad choice of words by me. I would agree that all of those statements are probably inappropriate for the workplace though, the last if being a purposeful double entendre.

    Things that *I* would consider inappropriate for the workplace:

    Any sexual topic or topics relating directly to some form of bodily function deemed "private" in your particular culture. Although I don't see anything particularly WRONG with such topics, most cultures simply don't discuss such things in public, and I can respect that.

    Openly threatening topics. Calling a group of people "inferior" isn't threatening, although it's probably indicitive if small mindedness and not very productive in any discussion. Saying you would like to see a class of people dead is definately skirting it. Telling someone you would like to, or possibly will do something unpleasant to them is definately threatening.

  480. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Michael+Woodhams · · Score: 1

    Thanks. We have something in common, then. Unfortunately, the demographics of /. being what they are, it isn't likely to do me much good.

    --
    Quattuor res in hoc mundo sanctae sunt: libri, liberi, libertas et liberalitas.
  481. I'll make you a deal... by scalpod · · Score: 0

    Everyone who believes "God made it that way and he works in mysterious ways" is a perfectly acceptable final answer to any and every question a human could possibly conceive of, please log off forever, right now. I'm not kidding. Turn off your computer. Turn off the lights. Take off your machine knitted fabric garments and run naked out into the woods at the edge of town and don't come back. Ever. In return, I promise I won't ever again pray to your diety to protect me (and you) from you. Oh, and leave those lighters and matches too - because they're technology, of the devil and not allowed in your 'faith is all I need' world. Go on... Go on... Nope, put that ashtray down! And the thermos... Just get out there... Out into the woods so you can be closer to God. In fact, if you sleep out in the open in January in some parts, you might get to meet him just that much quicker. If the whole point of living is jsut so you can meet him in the next one, please get on with it and quit wasting my oxygen! Those of us who care about this life and this world need it more than you.

    --
    If "beauty is in the eye of the beholder" and "it was beauty that killed the beast" then "please stop staring at me".
  482. I think we're all forgetting this by cdrdude · · Score: 0
    --
    This sig is neither interesting, nor humorous. Including meta-humor.
  483. ID = science by press release by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    the ID movement is 99.9% a PR campaign.

    True dat. The Questionable Authority compared the Discovery Institute's press release output to their scientific output and found they issue 0.44 press releases per day vs. 0.0046 scientific publications per day (and that's being generous with the phrase 'scientific publications').

  484. Re:No, people, ID and Creationism are not the same by timbo234 · · Score: 1

    If he thinks that then he just hasn't looked very hard. Almost everyone who argues against ID does it on the basis that its not science, not some mis-representation that its Young Earth Creationism. I'd suggest he looks at the official statements from scientific and educational organisations for a start, but even on discussion board sites like this with nearly 2000 responses I doubt you'd find many trying to deride ID for being 'Young Earth' creationism.

    --
    Pre-canned Evolution Links for all those Slashdot holy wars.
  485. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Michael+Woodhams · · Score: 1

    Oh, Please.

    You're welcome.

    Who, exactly, appointed you the sole authoritative spokesperson to represent the entire community of "evolutionary scientists?"

    The same person who appointed you to represent humanity. It's good to know we have a mutual friend.

    You are correct that studying a bath tub would be rather trivial.

    I'm sorry for the poor choice of analogy.

    ... you were meant to extrapolate the analogy to something that is not easily observed ...

    I tried to do so, but, alas, I failed.

    As analogy has failed, please read some textbooks or web pages which I'm sure you'll find links to in other comments, and you'll find out how science works, and the overwelming wealth of evidence for evolution. E.g. the high level of agreement between phlogenies based on physical charactoristics and phlogenies based on DNA sequencing.

    --
    Quattuor res in hoc mundo sanctae sunt: libri, liberi, libertas et liberalitas.
  486. Testing astrology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Astrology is falsifiable, as much as many other scientific theories. Consider the following experiment.

    Take 1,000 (or so) people, with no ability to make astrological predictions themselves. Plot horoscopes for each of the twelve star signs for the next day, but don't show them to the people. Let them live out their day - and then show them the twelve horoscopes, unlabelled, and ask them to choose which one most closely predicted their day.

    If astrology is accurate, you would expect most of the people to select the horoscope that corresponded to their star sign. If it's bunk, you would expect 1/12th of them (plus or minus some random error) to select the appropriate one.

  487. Re:Math? Certain? When did that happen? by tgibbs · · Score: 1

    That was the "few thousand years of mathematical thought" that were tossed out.

    Actually, the idea tht mathematics could be completely axiomatized in such a way as prove its own validity was itself fairly recent at the time; it is generally attributed Hilbert, who was a rough contemporary of Godel.

  488. Missing the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Since all the smart people here all absolutely "know" how life was created.
    lets take a step back a gazillion years ago.
    Lets NOT try to figure out how this giant ball exploaded and created billions of galaxies.
    Let try to figure out how it got here in the first place.

    1. Re:Missing the point by scalpod · · Score: 0

      The only people walking around claiming to "know" how and why any of this is the way it is are the religious folks who "know" it was God because some old geezers they'll never meet wrote it down in a book once, 'nuff said... Everyone else is actually trying to figure it out and not claiming the have the one and only answer you'll ever need, so please stop asking questions, thank you very much. That's kind of the ENTIRE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN SCIENCE AND FAITH. Sheesh.

      --
      If "beauty is in the eye of the beholder" and "it was beauty that killed the beast" then "please stop staring at me".
  489. Everybody sing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "We don't need no education..."

    Has no one referenced this in the 1700+ replies yet? Isn't there a Fink Ployd on here for crying out loud?

  490. regarding your sig by strikethree · · Score: 1

    "If men will not be governed by God, they will be ruled by tyrants." - William Penn

    I am not trying to bait you here (although I am sure it will sound like it). How can men be governed by God? I have never heard God tell me any laws that I should personally follow. Is there some book where God's laws are written down? I have read several books that claim to be that book.

    Honestly, how can men (people) allow themselves to be governed by God? It sure would be nice to not have any tyrants in charge.

    strike

    --
    "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
    1. Re:regarding your sig by pzampino · · Score: 1

      I am going to assume that this is a sincere question, and not some bit of sarcasm.

      First, which books have you read that claim to be "that book"?

      Assumption: The Bible is the inspired word of God. Though there have been differences among manuscripts over time, the essence of the portions containing those differences has remained in tact; In other words, the lexical content may be slightly different, but the meaning is not. We can debate this, but there is sufficient archaelogical evidence to support it.

      God's laws are written down in The Holy Bible. I don't know where you live, but it is hard to imagine a place where someone has an internet connection but has not heard God's laws; In the United States, our law is very heavily rooted in God's law, even if people don't want to admit it.

      In case you really have not ever heard God's law, the following is a summary from the book of Luke, chapter 10:

      25On one occasion an expert in the law stood up to test Jesus. "Teacher," he asked, "what must I do to inherit eternal life?"

      26"What is written in the Law?" he replied. "How do you read it?"

      27He answered: " 'Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength and with all your mind'; and, 'Love your neighbor as yourself.'"

      28"You have answered correctly," Jesus replied. "Do this and you will live."

      ---------

      You know more about God's laws than you might realize. All those things that people inherently know are wrong: murder, lying, cheating, stealing, adultery, etc... are summed up by the easier of the two, 'Love your neighbor as yourself'.

      I hope this helps to answer your question.

      --
      "If men will not be governed by God, they will be ruled by tyrants." - William Penn
    2. Re:regarding your sig by strikethree · · Score: 1

      First, allow me to thank you for taking my question seriously. It is initended as a serious question. I rather figured that you would claim that The Holy Bible would be the guide to allowing God to govern oneself. To be honest, I see lots of wisdom and even what I consider to be Truth in that book. It does seem rather incoherent at some points: e.g. stoning someone to death for gathering wood for a fire on the Sabbath. Killing almost everyone on the earth off because a majority were "sinners". There are more examples, but the extremity of the incoherence is not relevant, just that there is incoherence.

      There are other books which people claim to teach God's will. How am I to decide which book is the One True Book? The only thing most religions seem to have in common is the theme of Love... and I do consider Love to be a Truth. Regardless, it does not seem that there is any way to allow God to govern. *sigh* I apologize for taking your time up with this conversation. Peace be with you.

      strike

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
    3. Re:regarding your sig by pzampino · · Score: 1

      I don't think those bits are incoherent. The Bible presents the truth, the good with the bad. Some readers assume that every act recorded in the Bible is condoned by God. This is not the case. That issue aside, you are correct that there are many people who will try to convince you that other gods are the true God, and that their books contain the truth. In some cases, increasingly so, people will try to tell you that whatever you believe is truth for you; In other words, there is no absolute truth. Personally, I think that is nonsense, and a means to avoid actually figuring out what one believes.

      You are the only one who can decide what you believe to be the Truth, but you can't make it up. For me, after a period of investigation and introspection, I've concluded that I believe Jesus Christ is who he said he was, and that the Bible is the Truth.

      Everyone is free to believe what he/she wants, but everything cannot be true. 2 + 2 = 4. If I decide that I believe 2 + 2 = 7, I can believe that, but my belief doesn't make it true. Similarly, you can choose to believe whatever you want, but you ought to do your best to discover what is in fact true.

      I can't convince you what you should believe. Rather, I encourage you to seek out the Truth for yourself.

      Peace be with you as well.

      --
      "If men will not be governed by God, they will be ruled by tyrants." - William Penn
    4. Re:regarding your sig by dswan69 · · Score: 1

      God's laws are written down in The Holy Bible

      Actually only a tiny, tiny subset are included in that book. See the Torah for a more comprehensive list. See the Quran for another small subset.

    5. Re:regarding your sig by pzampino · · Score: 1

      Actually, I understood that the Old Testament of the Bible includes the Torah. In other words, the Torah (at least the written Torah, or Tanakh) is Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy, which are all included in the Bible. But, I may be mistaken.

      Did you mean Talmud? In any case, I assume that you are referring to the levitical law. As a Christian, I believe that the levitical laws were fulfilled in Jesus Christ; Hence, we no longer practice things like animal scarifice for the atonement of sin.

      And, if you believe that Allah is the same as Jehovah, then you don't believe you really understand the God described in the Torah.

      --
      "If men will not be governed by God, they will be ruled by tyrants." - William Penn
    6. Re:regarding your sig by Alsee · · Score: 1

      He said that there are many different books in which God's laws are written, and he cited the Bible and the Torah and the Quran as mere three.

      You have given absolutely no reason why any one of them should be included while any other should be excluded. On what basis do you presume that the Bible is valid God's law while the Quran is invalid God's law?

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    7. Re:regarding your sig by pzampino · · Score: 1

      First, the Bible and Quran cannot simultaneously be God's law because they are contradictory. You have to choose one. I have chosen the Bible.

      As I said in a previous post on this thread, you have to decide for yourself which you will believe, but you can't believe them all; You have to choose ONE. I also stated on this thread that I am a Christian, so I can't declare valid anything that contradicts the Bible because I don't believe that is true. You are free to believe otherwise.

      So, it's not a presumption, it's a choice.

      --
      "If men will not be governed by God, they will be ruled by tyrants." - William Penn
    8. Re:regarding your sig by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Fair enough.

      However I think it puts a rather ironic spin on your sig.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  491. This author is a moron by eraser.cpp · · Score: 1

    Speaking to an entire community of people and expecting them all to agree with you makes you a pretty terrible person. So does implying that being atheist is the result of being well educated. These two things are not conducive to tolerence of any form and are a major problem in society. If you're of such high intelligence stop producing "us" and "them" faction. I believe in evolution but I would not for a second think that I'm more intelligent than a friend believing in creationism. Futhermore there is little reason the two ideas can't coexist.

  492. Re:ID != Christian creationism by Morky · · Score: 1

    No, dumbass, it's a prime example that major DNA changes can happen. Sometimes a mutation leads to something that improves an organism's ability to survive, like an early giraffe with a neck slightly longer than others of its generation. More often a mutation is a negative anomaly and the organism fails, such as, well, you.

  493. Evolution as Science vs Theology by KrazyKooter · · Score: 1

    I would just like to point out a common fallacy that Roblimo and many others seem to fall into. That is that a link exists between your scientific theories and your beief system. Evolutionary theory is as close to scientific fact as it can ever be short of doing several four billion year experiments to prove it once and for all. However, this has absolutely nothing to do with whether a person is secular or religious. Unfortunately, many religious people try to tie their beliefs to scientific theories they believe jive with their religious beiefs (hence the strong following for creationist or ID ideas). However, secular types are just as prone to the same poor judgement in linking their secular (read ideological) beliefs to the science that is evolutionary theory. The fact of the matter is that one has nothing to do with the other. A person can choose to believe or not believe in God. A person can choose to believe evolutionary theory or something else that makes much less scientific sense. The fallacy that there is a tie between scientific theory and theology is at the root of why we see some of these strangely cobbled together, less-than-scientific theories on the origins of our universe. Perhaps if we "more educated" people cast down this fallacy, these holdover theories would disappear. A final word - science doesn't reveal the answer to the question "Why?"

  494. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Boronx · · Score: 1

    If you re-read his post you'll find he specifically avoids reproducing the effect.

  495. Why... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is it assumed that to believe in god you must be uneducated? Last time I checked it was called "The Theory of Evolution", which by all the statements made so far here would come to mean that this in only a plausible explaination for similarities in humans and other primates, or one of many plausible explainations of different fossilied remains. I have not heard that it is cold hard fact, only a plausible scenario. Which means it could be wrong!

    I have found that many of the "science" that we are taught in school boarders very very closely to what I would consider "faith". Non-religious types will ask you to prove that god exists. Yet they are not at all concerned that science is inferring many "truths". Study far enough into any scientific field and you start to get into having faith. Most Physics theories will get into proving that a particle exists by observing other the behaviour of other particles.

    The study and drive to understand the world that we live in is a great and noble persuit. But it does not in anyway force one to abandon the belief in a god. They are not mutually exclusive. Stephen Hawkin concluded his book "A Brief History of Time" by stating that; if we do discover a complete (Unified Theory of Physics) theory, ... then we shall ... question why it is that we and the universe exist. If we find the answer to that, it would be the ultimate triumph of human reason-for then we would know the mind of God.

    If God does not exist then why are we trying so hard to understand his mind or how he created the universe?

  496. The short and long of it by corngrower · · Score: 1
    For example some cling to the idea that change happens over time. Others think changes in structure and form occur more quickly.

    Both are correct. Genetic mutation can occur that causes a small small advantage for the individual. This occurs from parent to an offspring, quick change. But it can take a long time for this gene to propagate to the entire population.

  497. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by de+Selby · · Score: 1

    "you were meant to extrapolate the analogy to something that is not easily observed and a set of events that are highly impracticle to reproduce"

    His answer to the thought experiment was explicit about proper extrapolation and didn't involve any reproduction. The observations involved were analogous those in real evolutionary science. Did you even read it?

    I thought it was complete, proper, sound, funny... perfect!

  498. Re:ID != Christian creationism by Decaff · · Score: 1

    Excellent post!

  499. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just one more kudos. That was the highlight of the entire comments section. Now for a new twist on domestic hydrology: shower time before work.

  500. Well played. by Brietech · · Score: 1

    Honestly, this is why I read slashdot. Bravo.

    --
    I'm perfect in every way, except for my humility.
    1. Re:Well played. by Marc_Hawke · · Score: 1

      Yup. I have no shame in admitting I was honestly and truly beaten.

      --
      --Welcome to the Realm of the Hawke--
  501. Why the Holy War? by rayk_sland · · Score: 1

    Belief in God as the creator of the world is a perfectly reasonable, valid view. If you want theists to credit the opposite view as reasonable and valid, don't engage in putdowns. Many of us have personal experience to back up our beliefs. You can't invalidate that with just your say-so. Just a request, can slashdot please just be about technical issues and not this "at every opportunity" diatribe against belief in God? I mean anyone would think that some people find it threatening, what other people believe...

    --
    Jedis are stupid. If they were so powerful, why couldn't they handle counseling for a kid who missed his mom?
  502. Re:They believe in god but not in science. Not stu by ultranova · · Score: 1

    Religion is the wool pulled over our eyes.

    I'm quoting only the first sentence of your post, since it seems to sum up your views quite well. I can only assume that it was meant as an answer to my first two questions - assume, since you didn't bother quoting. And finally, please, use paragraph breaks in the future.

    Now then. You state that religion is "the wool pulled over our eyes", and then go on a long time about the consequences of that. However, I asked why belief in god(s) would make one illogical, and since you fail to give any logical (or other kind, for that matter) proof against the existance of god(s), you fail to answer that question.

    Your answer to my second question ("you might also explain how conformance to your worldview shows critical thinking, and how lack of such conformance shows a lack of such thought") seems to be "because I'm right and you are wrong", which, since it remains unproven, is not a convincing one.

    --

    Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  503. Micro vs. Macro changes of *what*? by superyooser · · Score: 1
    Answers in Genesis, a "young-Earth" creationist organization, has a list of "Arguments we think creationists should NOT use."
    'Creationists believe in microevolution but not macroevolution.' These terms, which focus on 'small' v. 'large' changes, distract from the key issue of information. That is, particles-to-people evolution requires changes that increase genetic information, but all we observe is sorting and loss of information. We have yet to see even a 'micro' increase in information, although such changes should be frequent if evolution were true. Conversely, we do observe quite 'macro' changes that involve no new information, e.g. when a control gene is switched on or off.
  504. Britons Unconvinced on Evolution by saxonhawthorn · · Score: 1

    "None of my close friends give any credit to creationism or ID," Perhaps you should choose your friends more carefully? Ian

  505. Not issues to you by Anna+Merikin · · Score: 1

    But they are to me. I hear what you are saying and I believe you think it is true. It is, after all, what you have been taught for years. I don't doubt your sincerity.

    I think you are out of your field with regard to social structure and reproduction, as I am out of mine in any subject scientific. Nonetheless, I must repeat that although I cannot buy any of ID or creationism, there is quite a lot of the popularly-accepted view of evolution that leaves me doubting that, too. I have already written more than I want to about my doubts. Let's just leave it that you and I agree that the details are fuzzy and not well thought out, although we agree that the theory is in agreement with quite a lot of observed phenomena.

    Cellular biologists may claim to know how this works, but, AFAICT they do not as they cannot do what Einstein demanded of a scientist who truly understood his work: explain it to their grandmother. Or, in simple language without condescention or oversimplification.

    I am not stupid, I just work in another industry than university science.

    So, let's get to the heart of your (and others') argument to see if I understand. Then read what I say and make sure you understand what I am trying to say as a layman.

    Let's posit I accept your outline of speciation above. You say no unique mating ritual is necessary at the start (to establish?) a new species, but allow it may be necessary to sustain it.

    Genetically, this is a dodgy assumption because any species is most vulnerable when its numbers of individuals is small. No species is smaller that when it has only two members. It is counterintuitive to assume that a unique mating ritual is not necessary to establish a new species given that.

    HOWEVER: we only see the species that have successfully taken root. AFAIK we have not run across a singleton of a new species to study, so we cannot know whether that individual would prefer to mate with his own over others.

    Back to my side: I don't know which genes or chromosomes may have been changed in the new individual, and neither do you. Species are sometimes separated (catalogued) by criteria that do not require a large change in genes, and the offspring are not hybridized and are fertile. Most times, however this is not the case.

    Most times, a horse and an ass will produce a sterile mule. Every blue moon, there are reports of mules born of female mules, granted. But this is not a strong enough line to produce a viable species. A large land mammal equine species cannot survive if only a few in a thousand offspring survive to reproduce. And that is the key.

    If speciation occurs as it seems to be represented by one science, another discipline says it cannot be so. This conundrum has continued since Darwin published.

    HOWEVER, the absence of the proof of the MEANS OF evolution does not disprove evolution. I am not saying that. I am saying that the holes in evolution are so big, another theory could easily fit inside them. But that theory is NOT ID.

    Is that clear?

    1. Re:Not issues to you by meggles · · Score: 1

      I am not stupid, I just work in another industry than university science.

      I do not consider you, or your questioning of this theory to be stupid. My arguments are firm, but I do not intend them to be a personal attack.

      Let's just leave it that you and I agree that the details are fuzzy and not well thought out, although we agree that the theory is in agreement with quite a lot of observed phenomena.

      I do not agree that the details are fuzzy; I think that's part of what this argument is about. I believe that you are still not considering the slow pace of evolution.

      Let's posit I accept your outline of speciation above. You say no unique mating ritual is necessary at the start (to establish?) a new species, but allow it may be necessary to sustain it.

      Yes and no. I am saying that a unique ritual is not necessary at the start of a new species, but I do not mean to convey that it is necessary to sustain a species. Why would it be necessary? Why would 2 separate species of birds, in separate locations NEED to have different mating rituals? What difference would it make? How would not having a different ritual threaten that species? Of course, it makes sense that the rituals of each would eventually become different as their rituals change over time, but that doesn't mean they NEED to.

      Genetically, this is a dodgy assumption because any species is most vulnerable when its numbers of individuals is small. No species is smaller that when it has only two members. It is counterintuitive to assume that a unique mating ritual is not necessary to establish a new species given that.

      It is only counterintuitive if the new species forms in the same location as the old species. I believe your mention of separate bird songs was an attempt to show that separate rituals are necessary, but it just shows that separate groups develop different rituals. It says nothing about separate rituals being NECESSARY. An entire population changes together as genes (including surviving mutations) are bred back into the group - an entire population can slowly develop into a new species. It doesn't start with two individuals, it progresses with an entire population. The point here is, it isn't the emergence of a new species that has to cause separation. IT'S THE SEPARATION THAT CAN CAUSE SPECIATION! If the groups are already separate, why would separate rituals, etc. be necessary? Why, again, would a lack of separate rituals be dangerous for the new group if the groups don't compete at all?

      The reason I and others are saying that your problems with evolution aren't problems at all isn't because we think evolution can explain or disprove them. It's because that's not what evolutionary theory says. In fact, evolutionary theory AGREES with what you're saying in regards to sudden change. A sudden change would not survive - a mutation too extreme will not propagate. It's the small but still compatible mutations that propagate, and with enough small mutations added up (and with physical separation), you will eventually have a new species.

      Here's a quote taken from one page of many that provides good information on speciation;
      "The formation of two or more species often (some workers think always!) requires geographical isolation of subpopulations of the species. Only then can natural selection or perhaps genetic drift produce distinctive gene pools."

  506. No Genesis and No Apocalypse by BoerKoen · · Score: 1

    One thing you can say about Creationists is that they are at least consistent on one thing,
    there is a start (Genesis) and there is an ending (Apocalypse).

    So it is like a line with a closed beginning and a closed end.
    1. <--->


    Shouldn't we at least consider the other options?
    1. <---<
    2. >---<
    3. >---<


    The last option is actually the most plausible!
    No apocalypse and no genesis ...

    I admit this requires some more brain activity.

    Infinity towards the futrue is easy to grasp, simply use induction (keep adding 1 second)
    date infinitum = Now; while(true){infinitum.AddSeconds(1);}
    (while(true) is axiomatic in this case)

    But what about infinity towards the past, simply use induction (keep substracting 1 second)
    date infinitum = Now; while(true){infinitum .SubstractSeconds(1);}
    {while(true) is still axiomatic in this case)

    So while I think that time won't just stop and matter won't just disappear,
    I can assume (this is an assumption and not a logical deduction)
    that time has always ticked and matter has always existed.

    Although this is a Theory, until proven wrong it is as plausible as Creationism.

    ---
    Boer Koen

    Only smart People are smart enough to say: "I don't know!".
  507. rampant idiot believes idiocy unique to geography by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    hi idiot

  508. Opinion Poll Sketch.... by deggy · · Score: 1

    Sir Humphrey: "You know what happens: nice young lady comes up to you. Obviously you want to create a good impression, you don't want to look a fool, do you? So she starts asking you some questions: Mr. Woolley, are you worried about the number of young people without jobs?"

    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"

    Sir Humphrey: "Are you worried about the rise in crime among teenagers?"

    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"

    Sir Humphrey: "Do you think there is a lack of discipline in our Comprehensive schools?"

    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"

    Sir Humphrey: "Do you think young people welcome some authority and leadership in their lives?"

    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"

    Sir Humphrey: "Do you think they respond to a challenge?"

    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"

    Sir Humphrey: "Would you be in favour of reintroducing National Service?"

    Bernard Woolley: "Oh...well, I suppose I might be."

    Sir Humphrey: "Yes or no?"

    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"

    Sir Humphrey: "Of course you would, Bernard. After
    all you told you can't say no to that. So they don't mention the first five questions and they publish the last one."

    Bernard Woolley: "Is that really what they do?"

    Sir Humphrey: "Well, not the reputable ones no, but there aren't many of those. So alternatively the young lady can get the opposite result."

    Bernard Woolley: "How?"

    Sir Humphrey: "Mr. Woolley, are you worried about the danger of war?"

    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"

    Sir Humphrey: "Are you worried about the growth of armaments?"

    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"
    Sir Humphrey: "Do you think there is a danger in giving young people guns and teaching them how to kill?"

    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"

    Sir Humphrey: "Do you think it is wrong to force people to take up arms against their will?"
    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"

    Sir Humphrey: "Would you oppose the reintroduction of National Service?"

    Bernard Woolley: "Yes"

    Sir Humphrey: "There you are, you see Bernard. The perfect balanced sample."

  509. Give me a scientific explanation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Give me a scientific explanation for anything about how life began and I will ask how.
    You say that there was a big bang. I ask how.
    You say a mass of energy or something stupid like that. I ask how.
    You say before the big bang there was no space. I ask how.

    There's only one answer and God knows it.

  510. Crop Circles by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 1
    I don't know about UFO's but crop circles are 100% jokers with planks, laptops and GPS systems. Of course, when I was a kid they were just jokers with planks but then the circles they made were much simpler too.

    Your data is incomplete. It is true that clever circles can be perpetrated by clever people, but there are simply too many anomalies to be accounted for. These include heat-burst nodules on the bend-points of the stalks, and those with perfect bends and no damange at all. --While the film does not get into examining why there are two different types, (those which interrupt the life process and those which do not), neither type can be accounted for by pranksters using basic physical force to bend stalks, techniques which cannot help but cause structural crushing and breaking damage to the plants.

    Seeds from genuine circles will often display odd growth patterns when compared to control seeds from outside the circle.

    There have been some instances where the plant-matter within a circle has been rendered magnetic. And other instances have seen enormously advanced circle formations appearing within twenty-minute windows between flights of air-bourn observers during the day.

    There is a ton of strange evidence doucumented.

    An excellent documentary film is available on the subject which is available at Block Buster, if you're interested. It's called, Crop Circles: Quest for Truth. It's well worth looking up. It has an interesting extra interview with one of the researchers who was threatened by the CIA to publicly denounce circles.


    -FL

  511. Astroturfing for the Taliban by alienmole · · Score: 1
    I'm starting to wonder how much people like you actually like /., and how many are astroturfing for the american version of the taliban.
    I think you hit the nail on the head.
    Come on, you are so transparently dumb that the only converts you'll get are more dumb people.
    And that, ultimately, is the point. Pitch the message to get the converts that you can keep and control. Crowds you can control can lead to power and money. I'm reminded of Stephenson's "Snow Crash". Religion is big business.
  512. Propaganda ? by F.Minusia · · Score: 0

    The standards of western journalism have always been terrible. The said survey may be doctored. But it may also be the result of the continued feeding of "special stories" by the capitalist press towards a docile, subserviant and unthinking population.

    --
    Prof(Miss) A Mani CU, ASL, AMS, ISRS, CLC, CMS, IEEE HomePage: http://www.logicamani.in Blog: http://logicamani.blogs
  513. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by gg3po · · Score: 1
    You're welcome.

    Well, at least you have a sense of humour.

    The same person who appointed you to represent humanity. It's good to know we have a mutual friend.

    You mentioned a specific group with which you claim to identify and then proceeded to speak for that entire group when you used the word "we." I did neither of these.

    Getting back to the whole bathtub thing... I actually thought that your detailed description of how the scientific method plays out was rather clever. I maintain, however, that you wholly missed the mark. Your analysis of the tub scenario seems to imply that, with enough application of the scientific method -- which you expertly portrayed*, ID can be shown to be either valid or invalid. This, by definition, however, is impossible. Allow me to explain.

    I think your conclusions owe partly to an omission on the part of the OP in his original analogy. To make a clean correlation to the ID/abiogenesis debate, he should have specified that, after filling the tub, he released a swarm of nano-bots that broke down all evidence pointing toward the tub being filled beforehand and planted false evidence indicating the rate of drip had been constant -- all this on a molecular level (not to imply that the majority of ID adherents think that God used nano-bots, most probably do fall into the stereotype of drooling rednecks that believe in magic). Need I remind you that there exist those in the ID camp that think that the dinosaur bones were put there to test their faith? You see, this is what you're really up against. If the evidence has been purposefully tampered with on a level beyond our current ability to detect (which is basically what many ID people are claiming), all of the evidence mentioned in your analysis may not have even been left for discovery, and instead, false conclusions would have been drawn from the remaining false evidence.

    As analogy has failed, please read some textbooks or web pages which I'm sure you'll find links to in other comments, and you'll find out how science works, and the overwelming wealth of evidence for evolution. E.g. the high level of agreement between phlogenies based on physical charactoristics and phlogenies based on DNA sequencing.

    I already am firmly convinced of the existence of evolution. I don't doubt high level of agreement between phlogenies based on physical characteristics and phlogenies based on DNA sequencing. I provided no evidence to indicate that I was did. Maybe you divined this information through some supernatural means? A man of your understanding should surely understand the danger in making assumptions without any testable evidence. My beef was not with the details of your extension of the analogy. It was with:

    1. the fact that none of this matters. The ID folk have the option of playing what amounts to "the supernatural card" whenever they like. Any attempt to demonstrate the invalidity of ID by piling on more and more scientific method is an exercise in futility.
    2. The appalling hubris with which you prefaced your post when you spoke for an entire group of people.

    *You might have changed things around a bit, however. Your extension of the original analogy actually resulted in the investigators *validating* the corollary to ID -- that the tub was originally full. This is what gives the impression that you misunderstood the original analogy in the first place.

    --
    ---
  514. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by gg3po · · Score: 1
    His answer to the thought experiment was explicit about proper extrapolation

    No it wasn't. See my explanation of why.

    and didn't involve any reproduction.

    You're right about this one. Although I think it probably should have.

    The observations involved were analogous those in real evolutionary science.

    Right you are. I didn't have any problem with the analogy to evolutionary science -- just to the ID/abiogenesis debate. Again, have a look at my response that I link to above.

    Did you even read it?

    Did you read my post? I don't attack him on the points you enumerate.

    --
    ---
  515. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by qwertyatwork · · Score: 1

    You look like a good person to ask this question. Why hasnt other life evolved? I saw this question breifly answered, but it wasnt very thorough. This isnt a troll, Im just curious for the answer thanks.

  516. Water in the Tub is a logical fallacy & no sci by Jtheletter · · Score: 1
    It's perfectly fine to say "IF it has always happened this way" then this is how things played out. The problem arises when you flatly refuse to listen to, and try to belittle anyone who says that the tub was filled beforehand.

    Yes but you're creating a logical fallacy. In the scenario of filling the tub with water, there is a KNOWN AND PROVEN method bey which the tub could have been filled beforehand by someone opening the faucet all the way. Whereas with mutation and evolution there is NO KNOWN OR PROVEN method which could have "filled the tub" of the original steps to create an organism. I'm assuming that in your post you're arguing for the idea that god created creatures at some level of completeness and since that time they have evolved slowly. Except that there is absolutely no provable evidence that this is what occurred. All of the fossil records, carbon dating, DNA sequencing, etc point to the slow and steady progress of species. There is, however, no evidence that demonstrates that some unknown super-being created lifeforms wholly from nothing. What evidence have we found that has no other plausible explanation than "god did it"? In your false analogy with the filling of a tub the scientist - if he's worth his salt - would not in fact be fooled into thinking the tub was filled over a long time by the slow drip. he would postulate that could have happened but also recognize that the other mechanism of using hte faucet is available and the tub could have been partially filled to begin with. However this is the real world, occams razor applies in this case. Is it more likely that evolutionary changes through mutation and adaptation and selection occurring over hundreds of millions of years got us to where we are, or is there an invisible all-knowing super-being that can create life in a complete and finished form through sheer will? We know that adaptation and natural selection occur, examples of these have been found. The one I know off the top of my head is the moths in Britain that adapted to pollution by the ones with dark colorings that blended in to smog-stained buildings survived, while the white moths were eaten by predators because they stood out. Except for (heavily altered over time) ancient writings that come from a time when people understood little more than how to shape rocks and smelt simple soft metals, there has been no evidence that some invisble super-being is guiding or created life on this planet. To those who say that god is at work all the time but we cannot recognize his influence, I say how does that explain, predict, or prove anything? I could also tell you that objects are held to the earth by tiny invisible strings which are woven by gnomes. The gnomes however are very fast and very tiny, so we can never see them. You can't prove that statement wrong because by definition I have made it impossible to discern this influence. In the exact same way, the argument that some un-discernible diety has kick-started life on this planet or is currently invisibly altering the flow of events are unprovable by definition and could be replaced by any similar argument, hence the premise behind the creation of the Flying Spaghetti Monster.

    Therefore we see that the premise that 'god did it' is at best not able to be narrowed down to what that god is, as it could have been any entity that meets the definitions of being all-powerful and undetectible. This doesn't advance human knowledge, or give us insight into how anything works. It does not allow predictions and cannot be falsified. In other words, it is NOT science. Because scientific theories undergo rigorous testing by many people according to accepted and proven methods to try to discern facts that provide a framework that provides us with useful and appliable knowledge. In your analogy with the bathtub only your one scientist makes the wrong assumption, but rigorous study of the problem by others would bring to light the fact that the tub being pre-filled could have been a possibility. In the case of evolution, rigorous study by th

    --
    -- I'm not a pessimist, I'm a realist. It's not my fault that life sucks so much. --
  517. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Alsee · · Score: 1

    Why hasnt other life evolved?

    Competition. Imagine some new country trying to independantly invent and develop technology - from zero. The first inhabitant of that brand new country figures out how to pick up a stick and use it as a club to bash people over the head. That single inhabitant of that brand new country then tries to go out and capture land and gather resourses... land that is already inhabited by countries with machine guns and tanks and aircraft and cruise missles. A single individual with no tools for farming food and no shovel for diging up resources and no clothes on his back. And he tries to take the resources already owned or being consumed by some other established nation.

    But it's even worse than that. Our single individual also happens to be blind and deaf. He has no bones, no immune system, and no defenses of any sort at all. He has no brain, and merely tries to swallow anything that randomly happens to drift into his mouth. He can't move either, just get randomly pushed around by any wind or water currents. He *is* barely capable of reproduction, but he can only produce a single child once every 30 years.

    Our brand new life form would simply be swallowed by the first ameoba to slither by... because it's the lowely ameoba that's armed with the machine gun cruise missle technology.

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  518. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by AK+Marc · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Getting back to the whole bathtub thing... I actually thought that your detailed description of how the scientific method plays out was rather clever. I maintain, however, that you wholly missed the mark. Your analysis of the tub scenario seems to imply that, with enough application of the scientific method -- which you expertly portrayed*, ID can be shown to be either valid or invalid. This, by definition, however, is impossible. Allow me to explain.

    I'm tending to think you misunderstand analogies. If you give an analogy that appears to be a very good analogy, then "solve" the analogy, the answer will still be unrelated to the original problem. You appear to be assuming that the solution to the analogy is also an analogy to the original question. That is not how they work.

    The analogy was originally given to "prove" that scientists make incorrect guesses. That is correct, but it left out that scientists also don't get into the dogma of presuming they are right, and all others are wrong, even in the face of evidence. The analogy was extended to show that the presumption about scientists was wrong. It was never about how the tub was or was not filled. The analogy was about how scientists would approach the problem. The analogy isn't that the tub is or is not Creation.

  519. amazing... by verlorenModus · · Score: 0

    how can we be so technologically advanced and yet so stupid?

    no... wait dont answer that question...

    --
    -verlorenModus-
  520. Re:Well educated... and of extreme faith by de+Selby · · Score: 1

    "... something in there obviously ruffled your feathers. You immediately attacked my character and said to me that, "you have no idea what you're talking about.""

    I think what it was is obvious: he, like many, doesn't like to be accused of relying on faith. I think he also doesn't like others telling him that his personal ideas on religion are completely different from how he understands them. (It's like someone telling you that you actually don't believe in God, despite what you think.) It is a little presumptuous to do so...

    ""believing that there is no god" and "not believing that there is a god" are absolutely equivalent statements."

    Absolutely not. Ignorance of the concept of God, the agnostic position (which he claims to hold), and failure of religious faith defaulting to atheism all fall under simply "not believing". It's a simple, often tentative, and fairly meek claim, equivalent to "I have no reason to believe." It's another step--one many are not willing to take--to make the stronger claim and set it in stone that "I believe there is no god". Both are claims of nonbelief, but the philosophical baggage of one path (and some agnostics would say, arrogance) is greater than the other.

    Further nobody (no atheist I've ever known, including myself) believes anything like your analogy. It was a poor denial of the very mechanization of nature that has been a contributing factor in so much modern disbelief. Almost all of nature (save a few examples like the mind, for which we have many good clues) are fairly well understood in terms of law-like determinism. The question for many is not "How could this or that come about without God?", because the very existence of the answer is so often what causes the doubt; the question is, "What place does God have, with everything physical that we see being understood so well without Him? Is God superfluous?"

  521. Re:Well educated... and of extreme faith by de+Selby · · Score: 1

    P.S. I don't know a single atheist or agnostic that isn't familiar with Pascal's wager.

    The problems with the argument are long-known and generally accepted as a refutation. Simply put, the basic assumption of the argument, that there is a simple binary choice between belief and nonbelief, is unfounded. Working through the math with the multiple possible gods of various natures and various possible reward systems that can not be excluded a priori, the argument fails to mark any action as being strategically preferred. Further, many believe that a moral God would frown upon such a basis for belief, perhaps considering such calculations as atheism.

  522. Three difficult words: "I DON'T KNOW" by Luminary+Crush · · Score: 1

    Why is it so hard to just admit that we can't explain everything in the universe yet? Why must we, throughout history, fabricate gods for sun, moon, rain, fire.. and over the years through enlightenment and science, distill this down to the ONE GOD who handles all the stuff we haven't got are arms around yet?

    Why can't people simply live with the fact that we don't know everything yet, and each day we exist as a society without destroying ourselves and our world, we'll chip away at the problem.

    It's not the destination that's important, but it's the RIDE. Getting there, exploring and learning ignites our minds and pushes us forward. "I DON'T KNOW" what created the universe, exactly. To not strongly encourage this would be to stagnate our society. Is our society really so great that we want to leave it where it is today?

    I've seen no evidence of anything supernatural, and if such a 'being' did exist, as far as anyone can see he/it created the universe with inviolable rules in which we have yet to been able to prove an impossible disconnect or contradiction.

    Why do societies always have to have that checkbox marked "I know the answer, God did it" so we can sleep at night?

  523. Re:ID != Christian creationism by Alsee · · Score: 1

    creationism does not necessarily imply one religion. It implies intelligent design meaning God, gods or advanced aliens. And why shouldn't it be taught?

    You're perfectly welcomw to teach it. However here in the US you can't hijack the force of government to teach it in public schools. You cannot abuse the force of government for the purose of promoting or granting favor for any religion or any religious belief over another, cannot abuse the force of government for the purpose of supressing (oppresssing) any religion or religious belief.

    Just becuase you want to teach creationism in a manner that is compatible with more than one religious persuasion does not make it compatible with all religious beliefs, and does not change thet fact that you are teaching and favoring a religious belief.

    You can teach it to your kids at home, or in your church, or at your company picknick, or you can put up a 10 foot billboard on your property, or you can even buy advertizing space on the front page of the Newy York Times to teach it. You just can't use the force of government to do it. The constitution guarantees to the right to religious freedom, and that means the right against the force of government being used against us for promote or favor any religious belief over any other. The constitution says that religion, and the right to free speech, and the right against warantless searches of our homes, that they are NOT open to a 51% vote. It does not matter if the religion you want to the government to teach is compatible with Christianity and Judism and Islam and is acceptable to 95% of the population. The constitution says right of religious freedom cannot be violated by a majority democratic vote. That it is the right of even that 5% to be free against the force of government being used to favor one set of religious beliefs and to oppress them and their religious beliefs. The government must remain neutral and not be used for the purpose of taking sides on religion. On a semi-related point... stuidents have the right to pray in school, but the force of government cannot be used for the purpose of promoting student prayer, nor used for the purpose of suppressing student prayer.

    If evolution is scientifically sound, can't you present sufficient evidence in the classroom to prove it?

    Yes, and any decent biology class should present a decent sampling of the science and evidence supporting evolution.

    However your demand that a science class (presumable an ordinary highschool biology class?) would *need* to *prove* evolution is absurd. There is absolutely no legitimate basis for you to single out and attack evolution in that manner.

    Any any decent chemistry class should present a decent sampling of the science and evidence supporting chemistry and atoms and the elements. It is ludacris to suggest that a highschool chemistry class would *need* to *prove* atoms and elements! The science and experiments and tests and challenges to the theory are done by professional scientists who spent years in dedicated study getting PhD's in their fields. The purpose of highschool science class is to teach an overview understanding of the various fields as established by the experts and professionals.

    Any decent physics class covering Relativity should present a some sampling of the science and evidence supporting it, but it would be absolutely ludacris to suggest that a highschool science class would need to *prove* Relativity.

    Or are you worried that *gasp* some people might prefer to continue to adhere to their faith?

    Why the hell would anyone have to abandon their faith? The magority of Christians, mainstream Christians, see absolutely no conflict between evolution and their faith. The Vatican and an entire series of Popes have officially declared that there is absolutely no conflict between evolution and God. That optics is the mechanism that has produced rainbows, that the earth centered solar system is the mechanism th

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  524. What is the Real Issue? by bigpicture · · Score: 0

    What have I learned about this? When I was young I was taught the creationist theme, just poof and there it was. This just did not sit right in view of all the dinosaur evidence at hand, the poof factor just didn't cut it.

    So then I turned to science for acceptable answers, and guess what, there are just as many wing-nuts there. So here goes, and this description is pretty well irrefutable by either party. Every "EFFECT" is preceded by a "CAUSE" nested way back as far as you might want to go, right back to the "First" cause. The thing that translates the Cause into the Effect is of course the "PROCESS".

    The religious or the creationists want to talk about the Cause and Effect part, and completely ignore the "Process". The scientists want to ever more finely detail the "Process" explanation, and try to make you believe that they are explaining the "Cause", which they aren't.

    I watched a so called scientist on TV explaining what people experience in an NDE. All the crap about oxygen deprivation to the brain and the synapses and neurons yada yada yada. Sort of implying that consciousness originates in the brain. Totally ignoring the obvious fact that the brain is only dirt of the ground, and to dirt of the ground it will return. The real question here is what caused dirt of the ground to organize into a complex brain in the first place, because as soon as that "Cause" is gone the dirt of the ground returns. How can dirt of the ground think? How can black smelly crap turn into a red perfumed rose? Explain Cause - Process - Effect.

  525. Re:They believe in god but not in science. Not stu by bhiestand · · Score: 1

    Despite your new-found atheism, you still sound like a damned fundie. On top of not being able to use proper line breaks, you don't know what an agnostic is but you're making claims about it. I think hard atheists are ignorant of the fact that, despite the evidence for god being vacuous at best, there is no reason or evidence to actively believe that there is no god anywhere. Hence, some of us, who don't claim to know everything, have chosen to be soft atheists or agnostics. It's not a too-scared-to-blasphem version of atheism. Just to prove myself, fuck Zeus, Hera, Allah, God, and the Easter Bunny!

    Also, please realize that, even if you ARE Ellen Johnson, you still don't speak for all atheists.

    While it is scary that Texas has that in their constituion, I take solitude in the "no idiot shall vote" in New Jersey's constitution...

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  526. Re:They believe in god but not in science. Not stu by bhiestand · · Score: 1
    However, I asked why belief in god(s) would make one illogical, and since you fail to give any logical (or other kind, for that matter) proof against the existance of god(s), you fail to answer that question.

    Because there is no real evidence of any sort FOR the existence of a god, as Bertrand russel said "It is undesirable to believe a proposition when there is no ground whatsoever for supposing it is true." The fact that you start at Point A and arrive at Point D is, by definition, illogical, because there was no reason to go there, no evidence suggesting you had to, and, in reality, no reason to believe the point even exists. I hope that helps to answer your question about why it's illogical. If you want some good, well-written logical arguments on the matter please read The End of Pascal's Wager and Is God an Accident?.

    As to how these views are evidence of critical thinking, it's a great indicator of critical thinking when people can independently arrive at a logical conclusion despite all of the threats against them by society, religious groups, and simply the large number of people who disagree with them. The fact that it's logical is well-outlined in the above two articles, and, I think, evident to anyone who doesn't believe in fairies.

    A somewhat-good example of the difference between logical thinking and religious thinking:

    Scenario A: A man sees an apple fall from a tree, determines God must have done it, and decides to make his children wear nothing but white cotton to please God.

    Scenario B: A man sees an apple fall from a tree, determines Gravity must have done it, and decides to wear a hard hat whenever sitting below tall trees.

    In Scenario A, the man takes a seemingly random action and uses it to derive a logical impossibility (all-knowing, all-powerful being which prefers to communicate through omens) and takes a further illogical step of determining that this implies anything. Simply seeing a natural event and assigning it a supernatural meaning is illogical! You don't say "I got herpes because jesus hates me", you say "I got herpes because I fucked that skanky girl when I was in Tijuana".

    In Scenario B, on the other hand, the man makes a logical (and correct) hypothesis about gravity pulling the apple towards the ground. He creates a realistic way to protect himself from being harmed.

    If you can't see the difference between logic and, well, illogic, I'm sorry, but it helps prove the GP's point as well as mine. Studies have shown that partisans actually can't see the logic in perfectly logical statements from their "opposition", and the same is true of religion. Most religions have logical inconsistincies, or illogical consistencies, but most believers are unable to recognize them as such. Logic can be defined as "valid reasoning", and, despite your desire to exclude whether or not you're correct from the decision about whether or not you're logical, it is a perfectly valid test.

    But I think it's easier to define faith:

    "Faith may be defined briefly as an illogical belief in the occurrence of the improbable."
            -H. L. Mencken
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  527. Open your mind by Eloff · · Score: 1

    "Lets be honest here: anyone who says things like this hasn't taken the time to figure out the most basic ways in which scientists use words like "theory" and 'fact.'"

    I understand how science works, I just don't always express myself clearly in words. Trying again, my point is that Evolution is a theory, it is not necessarily true, and like many theories, I think even it's strongest supporters would be surprised if it exactly described how it really is. Again I'm not saying it isn't true either.

    "If you have an alternative, then please present it. But in order for it to be scientific, it needs to be both testible AND fit all the facts. I've never heard of an alternative that does both."

    Clearly the concept of God doesn't fit nicely into science, because science is belief in what we can measure, and God is about faith (belief in what we cannot measure).

    But just to humor you, here's a theory that may be testable and that fits the facts. It might be a little wild, but I just made it up now to show that alternatives are possible. Never close your mind to something.

    Imagine that you are a leader of a country and war took place. Roughly 1/3 of your people supported you, roughly 1/3 supported the enemy, and another 1/3 didn't have a clear affiliation. You win the war, and exile the people who fought against you. Now you're left with a significant number of people who you don't know if you can trust. One way to deal with this is design a test, keep those who pass it, and exile those who fail. Suppose you had extremely advanced technology, you could make a virtual world just like our universe and plug these people into it without knowledge that they exist outside the simulation (have a soul), you could then pass them or fail them by how they act in the simulation, at no risk to your country. Sure that's far out, but you can't rule it out either. It would allow us to explain such things as the parting of the Red Sea, or Jesus walking on water, if indeed those things happened. If you make the rules, you can break them whenever and however you want. So how might you test this? The only way I can see, is to look for examples of rules being broken - i.e miracles. You can't prove something was a miracle, but you can certainly accumulate a good amount of circumstantial (read statistical) evidence, which, correct me if I'm wrong, but evolution is largely based on too, since none of us were around 4 billion years ago.

    On A side note, it's a lot easier to believe miracles that happen to you. I've lost count of the number of large and small things that happen in my life that just plain old defy the odds and seeming randomness of the universe. I could go into detail, but without having walked in my shoes you'll just discount it all anyway. It doesn't mean much to someone else, but I simply cannot as a reasoning man discount everything. What puzzles me is why do these things happen to me, what's so special about me? Why can I literally feel God's guiding hand on my life? I don't have an answer for that, but maybe I will one day. At the very least it has given me faith and has saved me from your fate, because most people of my intelligence find it very hard to have faith - for us it is easier to believe in what can be intellectualized.

    "You're conflating 4 billion years of contingency down into a single sentence."

    Indeed, but it underlines that evolution is not such a simple thing. That doesn't mean it didn't happen.

    "Your explanation of God is neither testible, nor does it explain anything more than it "just happened" (poof! is not an explanation of anything)."

    'Poof' is about the best science can ever offer us, but the notion that someone brought the universe into being make more sense. It's not logical to look at a car and think 'poof, it just happened' so why is it logical to look at the universe and say 'poof it just happened' when it is clearly more fantastic than a humble car. It's not testable, but it's a lot easier to believe.

    "That's your belief. But it's

    1. Re:Open your mind by plunge · · Score: 1

      "Trying again, my point is that Evolution is a theory, it is not necessarily true, and like many theories, I think even it's strongest supporters would be surprised if it exactly described how it really is. Again I'm not saying it isn't true either."

      Again: "theory" is not a measure of truth. That's confusing the everyday usage of the word with the technical usage in science. It is as empirically certain as anything can be. Which is always subject to contradiction by further evidence. But you need to supply that evidence in order to critique it. In any case, it doesn't make much sense to single out evolution for special treatment in science or evidence. It's as certain and as proven as anything can be. That's just as good as it gets.

      "On A side note, it's a lot easier to believe miracles that happen to you. I've lost count of the number of large and small things that happen in my life that just plain old defy the odds and seeming randomness of the universe. I could go into detail, but without having walked in my shoes you'll just discount it all anyway."

      If I could discount it, then chances are they didn't really defy the odds all that much. Human beings are demonstrably terrible at calculating the odds or finding meanings in coincidences. But all of this is irrelevant. You believe in God, that's great, it's just all beside the point. Science is of a limited scope precisely because it seeks to describe our common external reality, not our subjective feelings.

      "'Poof' is about the best science can ever offer us, but the notion that someone brought the universe into being make more sense."

      This is getting into philosophy, not science, but I'd have to say that no, it doesn't. It certainly appeals to the very human need to find a psyche behind every event, but in terms of explanation "God did it" explains nothing, and worse, now brings in a whole nother entity that demands even MORE explanation.

      "It's not logical to look at a car and think 'poof, it just happened' so why is it logical to look at the universe and say 'poof it just happened' when it is clearly more fantastic than a humble car. It's not testable, but it's a lot easier to believe."

      Biological life is not a car. Biological life makes sense within the chemical context of our universe.

      "Likewise it's equally arrogant to close your mind 100% to God and say he doesn't exist."

      I'm not particularly closeminded about it: I'm an agnostic non-believer. There are many emotional reasons one might want to believe that there is a benevolent God and an afterlife. There are also many reasons why I wish I could believe I was a world famous rock star. But my desires aren't guides to truth. Evidence is necessary.

      "ray to God, and humbly explain that you are open to the possibility that he is real. And pray that if he is, that he show himself to you (don't tie his hands by telling him how), and then, still keeping your rational self aside, try and have a little faith, that if he is real he will answer your prayer. And then see what happens. Just try this experiment every night for a week, or a few months even."

      I already know what will happen (I used to be a believer). If you make yourself believe that something is true, then surprise surprise, you will be more likely to believe it. Belief is an acquired mental habit, like most thoughts. If you imagine that someone is real and talk to them in your mind, it will help you antropomorphize things. You may well even come up with the other side of the conversation in your head. Unfortunately, subjective execises like this demonstrate little more than that the mind is mallable to practice.

      "You owe it to yourself, because if you are wrong about God, you're only gambling on your eternal life."

      How _hedonism_ a good motivation to believe anything? If there exists a God who would destroy or damn or let be destroyed a person because they didn't play some elaborate head game or try to force their beliefs one way or another because

    2. Re:Open your mind by Eloff · · Score: 1

      "Biological life is not a car. Biological life makes sense within the chemical context of our universe." I was speaking about the universe, and that it makes more sense to believe the universe had a creator than to believe 'poof' it just came into being. It seems like a more reasonable explanation than 'it just exploded, we don't know why.' "If I could discount it, then chances are they didn't really defy the odds all that much. Human beings are demonstrably terrible at calculating the odds or finding meanings in coincidences." I've always been very good at math, I wouldn't miscalculate that badly. Certainly some of the things that have happened to me are unlikely enough that they'll never happen to me again. So why did they happen at a critical junction in my life, causing me to say "I get the point God, I'll go down that path, instead of the one I'm on?." Just a few days earlier or a few days later and it wouldn't have had the same effect. In some cases had the timing been just a couple hours or even 10 minutes off, it would have been too late. Life would be drastically different for me without those so called 'coincidences'. Actually, truth be told, it would be drastically worse. If there is no God, trusting him has sure had a strong positive impact in my life, not bad for a figment of my imagination. In the face of everything that's happened to me, the arguments people like you put forward seem awfully weak. "How _hedonism_ a good motivation to believe anything? If there exists a God who would destroy or damn or let be destroyed a person because they didn't play some elaborate head game or try to force their beliefs one way or another because someone threatened them, then I'm not sure I'd care for such a tyrant anyway. Any human being that acted like that and demanded it of other people would rightly be condemned as a bigot." I don't claim to understand or to know on what grounds God may or may not grant eternal life. But let's look at it this way. If you're a father you'll understand better, but imagine your son died to save a person. This person spends his whole life, despite the selfless actions of your son, disrespecting and ignoring both yourself and your son. Now this person gets kicked out of his house, and comes knocking on your door wanting to stay with you. What would you say? I'd say go to hell. We may well be individuals who screwed up badly in heaven, and God certainly has no obligation to let any of us back into his house. How he would make that decision we don't know, we have only the Bible to go on, which is clearly written by mortals, and so is pretty badly flawed. Ironically the words of Jesus in the New Testament as recorded by his disciples are very solid, even when viewed from today's context. Not much of the bible looks like that, so when he says all that you need to go to heaven is to believe, I'm tempted to believe him.

    3. Re:Open your mind by plunge · · Score: 1

      "Biological life is not a car. Biological life makes sense within the chemical context of our universe." I was speaking about the universe, and that it makes more sense to believe the universe had a creator than to believe 'poof' it just came into being. It seems like a more reasonable explanation than 'it just exploded, we don't know why.'"

      But, "it just exploded, we don't know why" is the honest truth. We don't know why. And it doesn't seem that adding "God did it" really tells us much else.

      "I've always been very good at math, I wouldn't miscalculate that badly."

      You don't honestly expect me to believe that you sat down and calculated the PETWHAC for each of these events, do you? Yet this is the sort of thing you'd need to know about and figure out to have any good grasp on just how unlikely any particular event really was.

      "Certainly some of the things that have happened to me are unlikely enough that they'll never happen to me again. So why did they happen at a critical junction in my life, causing me to say "I get the point God, I'll go down that path, instead of the one I'm on?." Just a few days earlier or a few days later and it wouldn't have had the same effect."

      How would you know? How do you know you wouldn't have latched on to some other event as an important message regardless of what happened?

      "In some cases had the timing been just a couple hours or even 10 minutes off, it would have been too late. Life would be drastically different for me without those so called 'coincidences'. Actually, truth be told, it would be drastically worse."

      How would you know? What happened is what happened. People seeking signs will find them somehow, just as any hand dealt in poker is remarkably improbable, but A hand must be dealt.

      "If there is no God, trusting him has sure had a strong positive impact in my life, not bad for a figment of my imagination. In the face of everything that's happened to me, the arguments people like you put forward seem awfully weak."

      Ok, but I'm not trying to convince you out of your belief. If you find those things shape a meaningful core of belief for you, that's great. But if you want to offer them as evidence for other people to consider, then I'm afraid the standards of evidence become a lot more critical.

      "How _hedonism_ a good motivation to believe anything? If there exists a God who would destroy or damn or let be destroyed a person because they didn't play some elaborate head game or try to force their beliefs one way or another because someone threatened them, then I'm not sure I'd care for such a tyrant anyway. Any human being that acted like that and demanded it of other people would rightly be condemned as a bigot." I don't claim to understand or to know on what grounds God may or may not grant eternal life. But let's look at it this way. If you're a father you'll understand better, but imagine your son died to save a person. This person spends his whole life, despite the selfless actions of your son, disrespecting and ignoring both yourself and your son. Now this person gets kicked out of his house, and comes knocking on your door wanting to stay with you. What would you say? I'd say go to hell. We may well be individuals who screwed up badly in heaven, and God certainly has no obligation to let any of us back into his house. How he would make that decision we don't know, we have only the Bible to go on, which is clearly written by mortals, and so is pretty badly flawed."

      All of this is certainly an interesting story, but I can't see how it has much relevance to the situation people find themselves in. First of all, the "son dying for" doesn't even make any sense: how are people supposed to take an alleged sacrifice that may or may not have happened at some distant point in history that makes no sense and was immediately undone anyway as a good reason for anything? It's so far far outside the experience of any normal course of life that it's hardly fair for God to expect anyone to be able

  528. Re:They believe in god but not in science. Not stu by Kodack · · Score: 1

    I put line breaks in while I'm typing it and slashdot takes em out. I had hoped that I would get less twits with nothing to say and a hard on for line breaks.

  529. Re:They believe in god but not in science. Not stu by bhiestand · · Score: 1
    I put line breaks in while I'm typing it and slashdot takes em out. I had hoped that I would get less twits with nothing to say and a hard on for line breaks.

    Try selecting the "plain old text" option and just hitting enter to start a new line. I think it's evident from my other posts that I'm not just "a twit with nothing to say", and I'm obviously willing to help you with your line break problem. You sound more and more like a stupid fundie, though...
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  530. 1. Yes, Slash moderation is bizarrely broken by leonbrooks · · Score: 1

    2. No, Atheism != Science

    An Atheist would necessarily treat anything anomalous in a strictly materialistic fashion, but science has absolutely nothing to say WRT materialism vs supernaturalism. The presumption of materialism introduces a bias into the science, in exactly the same way as a presumption of supernaturalism (typically expressed as "God dunnit") would.

    For an illustration, pick any of the hundreds or thousands of discourses on evolution available which are riddled from keel to crowsnest with teleological assumptions. You know, "the organism developed this" or "the organism strove to achieve that".

    The organism doesn't know or care or strive or have definite species-wide goals (well, except for Harold the Intelligent Sheep), but absent external guidance there's no specific reason for an organism to develop one way versus another. Any selective process strong enough to have a significant influence is dominant enough to drive the species off any one of a number of developmental cliffs en route.

    At some level, every Athiest seems to be aware of the inability of any natural process to produce anything like sufficient useful variation for a species to survive the ravages of selection long enough to evolve, and compensates by embedding the guidance in the wee beastie itself -- or in benevolent, supervisorial Mother Nature, or some similar mumbo jumbo.

    This is (strictly speaking, if seldom openly recognised) an apostasy from Atheism. It is also bad science.

    Lose the Atheism and suddenly the scientist is free to entertain alternatives: What if development of this species were externally guided? What if this species did not "develop" as such (ie the appearance of development is a red herring)? What if the developing mechanism is nothing like canonical evolution? What if what we're seeing here has the appearance of external, reasoning assistance?

    These questions are, I know, heresy in the Church of Atheism... which brings us back to the main point: Atheism hobbles science by restricting "valid" fields of enquiry.

    Atheistic moderators likewise hobble free enquiry by nuking opponents of the party line on SlashDot (as they will no doubt nuke this post) and supporting their philosophical fellow travellers regardless of the real value of said fellow travellers' actual input. Meanwhile accusing all non-Atheists of "anti-science" bigotry, of course. (-:

    Religious bigots, don't start feeling too smug. As soon as you turn the discussion into a "scream for your team" thing, every shred of the conversation's value is rapidly destroyed. You're just as bad as the Atheists (but often outnumbered here).

    Give it a rest, all y'all, and just vote on the value of the content, not on the precieved team affiliation of the poster.

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    1. Re:1. Yes, Slash moderation is bizarrely broken by covertbadger · · Score: 1

      At some level, every Athiest seems to be aware of the inability of any natural process to produce anything like sufficient useful variation for a species to survive the ravages of selection long enough to evolve, and compensates by embedding the guidance in the wee beastie itself -- or in benevolent, supervisorial Mother Nature, or some similar mumbo jumbo.

      What the hell are you talking about? I'm an atheist and yet I certainly don't think that evolution is in any way influenced by conscious decision on the part of any particular species, or the existence of 'Mother Nature'. I put it to you that phrases like "the organism developed this" are used because it's a convenient phrasing, and you'd have to be pedantic or armed with an agenda to spend any time trying to infer ridiculous superstition on the part of the author just because of a slightly ambiguous use of the language.

      Whilst I agree that scientific should be ideally be considered without influence from faith (and I'm including atheism there as a faith in the non-existence of god), you do yourself no favours by making ignorant sweeping assumptions about what 'every atheist' thinks, when evidently you haven't the faintest idea.

  531. Beautiful! Marvellous! Squisito! (-: by leonbrooks · · Score: 1

    Congratulations! You've just defined evolution as a faith.

    Or at least, Mencken has, and you agree with him.

    At its heart, evolution is based on the idea that you can start with a simpler core lifeform and work up from there.

    Unfortunately, the simplest workable lifeform (single cell, barebones ecosystem) is considerably more complicated than an A380, which makes a belief in the spontaneous assembly of it from essentially random components somewhat less than Mencken's "improbable".

    What's worse is that it must be assembled operating. There is an oft-quoted saw about a tornado ripping through a junkyard and inadvertantly producing a working jumbo jet, but the reality is that the jumbo jet (or A380, your choice) also has to be produced in flight. Probability calculations -- even those based on ridiculously short genetic codes -- all implicitly assume the entire set of support mechanisms required by a living cell, and there ain't none when you're starting from scratch.

    But I digress. By Mencken's standards, evolution is a faith. Best hasten to register it with the appropriate authorities so that you can start claiming tax deductions.

    Oh, and please learn to produce analogs which are actually representative of the Real Life(tm) situation they're intended to explain. The ones you chose above are useless.

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  532. Your content is the problem, not your formatting by leonbrooks · · Score: 1

    I disagree with a lot of what bhiestand says, but that doesn't make him a "twit". Likewise for ultranova.

    Your original post was unreadable: did you preview it, or was the presentation of your pearls of wisdom before us intellectual swine too urgent a matter to forgo for the few minutes (or seconds) it would have taken to make it readable?

    Just leave a blank line between paragraphs, and /. will do the rest. And if you try to make that blank line by leaning on the spacebar, I'm gunna laugh, I warn you. Raucously.

    You need to read up on Pascal's Wager before rabbitting on about how you didn't dare "become" an Atheist. Fear of some kind of hell won't make a believer out of you any more than a signature obtained at gunpoint would make a statuatory declaration true.

    Everything that you know is wrong.

    Yes, really. That's a historically true statement. Long ago, Europeans "knew" that flies were generated by meat, and mice by rags (look up "spontaneous generation"). Scientists were sure only a century or two ago that travelling in steam-powered railway carriages at 15 whole miles an hour would cause passengers' heads to explode (well, that it would be harmful in a variety of ways). A handful of years ago we "knew" that comets were subliming snowballs being blown about by the sun rather than the parched, asymmetrical, electrically active rocks which our space missions now show us. And so on, ad infinitum.

    Expect everything you depend upon now to reach your conclusions to be disproven (possibly several times) in your lifespan.

    The first thing to go is your assumption that Atheism is somehow not religion. Atheism is the belief that there is no god of any sort. This is a religious belief, stated in religious terms. If you don't understand the very words you're using, you can't expect to get good results from them.

    Care to clarify your thinking (and formatting) and try again?

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  533. Wouldn't that be... by leonbrooks · · Score: 1

    "They always the Nouns with capital Letter write?"

    (-: /ME had an Austrian grandmother :-)

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    1. Re:Wouldn't that be... by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 1

      At least I the verb at the end of the sentence remembered to put.

      --
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  534. Re:Your content is the problem, not your formattin by covertbadger · · Score: 1

    The first thing to go is your assumption that Atheism is somehow not religion. Atheism is the belief that there is no god of any sort. This is a religious belief, stated in religious terms. If you don't understand the very words you're using, you can't expect to get good results from them.

    It is interesting that you feel you have such a good grasp of the meaning of the word 'religion', since it is something that has eluded every other student of the field. 'Religion' is a Western word invented as an umbrella term to group together Christianity with Eastern faiths such as Islam and Hinduism, despite the fact that they really are nothing like each other. In fact, Bhuddism does not even require a belief in supreme beings of any kind, yet few would deny it is a religion.

    Most definitions of religion encompass institutions, actions, rituals, and dress rather than simply belief, and I don't know what it is like where you live but I've certainly never seen atheists attending sacred buildings to celebrate their lack of belief in the existence of god, or to put aside a traditional day of the week contemplate their atheism, or modify their diet (or fast) in accordance with their belief, or dress in a particular way because of their atheism.

    To describe atheism as a religion or a religious belief actually betrays a complete misundertanding of what 'religion' means to those who have faith, and the influence it has on their lives.

  535. mutations do not change species by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do you know anyone who has genetic mutations? I do. My sister in fact has Down's Syndrome.
    You evolutionists would want to call her a new species because she has extra dna.

    I love my sister, she is the nicest person you will ever know. However I hate the Down's Syndrome she has. She has a much harder time learning things and expressing complicated thoughts.
    Any evolutionist care to explain how this mutation is beneficial to her? Explain how this mutation will make a new species?

    I thought not...

  536. Re:They believe in god but not in science. Not stu by Kodack · · Score: 1

    Agnostics are halfies. They have one foot in the door, one foot out the door. They are "There is a god but I don't know who it is". At least people in organized religion take a stance and say my god could kick your gods ass.

    Granted, agnosticism is more open minded to the unimaginable possibilities in the universe. But to me it's just the limbo between jesus freak and athiest.

    But back to the original subject, I don't think religion and science are compatible.

    Science asks you to make observations on things that can be proven, and the results reproduced by independant parties. It uses logical and critical thinking to show only what can be proven, while rejecting ideas with no merit or proof.

    Religion asks you to ignore logic and go on faith. It spins a story that is meant to suck you in. Yet if you criticaly consider it your branded blasphemous. Your told to take it all on faith because there is no proof that god exists. Because god doesn't interfere with mortals.

    So lets do a thought experiment.

    Let say that there is a room at the center of the earth. And in this room there is an alien with a machine that could control any person in the world. But this alien has been given a set of rules. He can't interfere with peoples workings. He can't reveal his presence to the world. And he can't leave the room. Lets also assume that this room was un-detectable to our current technology.

    Now this alien could be down there right now, listening to all of our thoughts on it's machine. In fact you could say he's right under our noses. He has been watching us and collecting informatin on us since the beginining of time. We can't see him but he's there. We can't detect him with science, but he's there. And he won't willingly reveal himself to us. Just because it's a fantastic idea doesn't mean that it can't be true right? I mean for all we know there really is a little alien in a room at the center of the earth. But since we can't prove it we have to have faith that their either is or isn't one right?

    Well if he can't affect any change in the world, and we can't detect that he's there, the big question is why does it matter? If there is a god and he's all knowing and allmighty, yet he won't interfere with us, and no where we have looked in the universe has shown him to exist, and physics itself shows that he couldn't exist, then does it really matter if you believe or not? In the greater scheme of things it doesn't matter if god exists or not, the same way it doesn't really matter if that alien exists because either way we are unchanged. But what does matter is that people use it as an excuse to act like assholes to one another, kill one another, and subjigate one another.

    It matters that people would be willing to go to war to defend something that we don't know exists, that even if it existed does not interfere with us, and that is unable to co-exists with others ideas. It's almost as if religion were designed to keep us in a continuous state of war with the other people on this planet.

    And it makes me so sad to see this stuff still going on. Muslims killing Hindus and Christians. Christians killing Muslims. Buddhists killing Hindus. IT's all just a bunch of people under delusions, killing each other to try to prove that their delusions are real.

    I said before that intelligent people believe in god too. Well intelligent people also commit murder. And abuse others, and go to prison, and do a bunch of other things that are wrong as well. So just because someone is an intelligent christian, doesn't mean they are enlightened or right. They are still basing their moral decisions on something that doesn't exist, and that demands blood of those that don't believe. It's an abomination.

  537. Re:Your content is the problem, not your formattin by Kodack · · Score: 1

    Now here is a real twit. Here we have christian argument against science number 5. The "Science has been wrong before" arugment. You see, in religion, if one thing is wrong the entire thing falls apart. So they think the same thing about science. They think that if they can prove science was wrong about something that science must be wrong about everything. In a world without microscopes, when most "scientists" were merely curious scholars trying to turn lead into gold, there were ideas that flies came from rotten meat. If you go back even further, back to the greeks, there were those that thought that fire was made up of sharp particles that would cut you and that was why it hurt to touch it. They also used to think that the world was flat. And that the earth was the center of the universe. Now here is the difference between religion and science. People didn't accept that flies came from meat, that the world was flat and the center of the universe, on faith. They critically considered it. And when science moved forward and provided a telescope and a microscope they could finally see what was really happening. And people like Gallileo were critical of these old ideas and said that the earth was not the center of the universe. And the church labeled them a heritec because it went against the christian idea of the earth being the center of gods universe. We also found out later that the earth was not flat. And a series of experiments proved that covered meat did not get maggots. And so the idea of spontaneous generation was found to be false. Yet every time science took a step forward, religion balked at the notion. You see, twit, when you take things on faith alone, nothing ever progresses. Because your mind shuts down and you don't wonder about why things are. You just keep your head down and keep trying not to go to hell. Science is constantly critical of itself. And that is why bad ideas like the earth is flat, or there is a god, get rejected because they are proven false and the work is reviewed by other scientists who try to reproduce the experiment. This twit comes off sound like he knows so much about science. Yet the knowledge he so brazenly throws around trying to sound like he knows anything, was not won easily. It's one thing to learn about this stuff in school and think back to these absurd ideas and think about how stupid they were. But if christians had their way the only book we would be reading in school is the bible. And all of this knowledge would be lost. In teaching ID or creationism in schools it is a step BACKWARDS for us and all of mankind. Survival of the fitest is not a 'guess'. It is a fact of life. If you don't survive, you don't reproduce. That is a LAW of nature not a theory. If you start trying to teach that everything can be explained by god, then you might as well start teaching that the earth is the center of the universe and that flies erupt from rotten meat spontaneously. Like this twit is going on about like he discovered it.

  538. Re:They believe in god but not in science. Not stu by ultranova · · Score: 1

    Because there is no real evidence of any sort FOR the existence of a god, as Bertrand russel said "It is undesirable to believe a proposition when there is no ground whatsoever for supposing it is true." The fact that you start at Point A and arrive at Point D is, by definition, illogical, because there was no reason to go there, no evidence suggesting you had to, and, in reality, no reason to believe the point even exists.

    You are assuming that there is no evidence; this is incorrect. It is simply that evidence for the existence of God tends to be personal experience and not some experiment that could be repeated by others. That doesn't make the one believing such evidence illogical; disbelieving one's own experience would.

    No one believes anything without some kind of proof. But that doesn't mean that the proof could be validated by others; that doesn't make the proof invalid, it just means that others can't validate it.

    Suppose that I bought an old book from an used books store, and found a note from between the pages. Can I prove that I found the note from that book ? No. Does that mean that I'm illogical for believing that I found the note from that book ? No.

    As to how these views are evidence of critical thinking, it's a great indicator of critical thinking when people can independently arrive at a logical conclusion despite all of the threats against them by society, religious groups, and simply the large number of people who disagree with them.

    If you or anyone else is being threatened by someone, then perhaps you should inform the police of it, or at least be a little bit more specific about who's threatened you how, since it is rather difficult to comment on it with this little information.

    Please also note that sticking to your position says nothing about how you got to that position. It proves that you believe it yourself, but it doesn't prove that you are a critical thinker.

    The fact that it's logical is well-outlined in the above two articles, and, I think, evident to anyone who doesn't believe in fairies.

    Condescending remarks aren't particularly persuasive, nor do they add much to the conversation, now do they ?

    Scenario A: A man sees an apple fall from a tree, determines God must have done it, and decides to make his children wear nothing but white cotton to please God.

    Scenario B: A man sees an apple fall from a tree, determines Gravity must have done it, and decides to wear a hard hat whenever sitting below tall trees.

    In Scenario A, the man takes a seemingly random action and uses it to derive a logical impossibility (all-knowing, all-powerful being which prefers to communicate through omens) and takes a further illogical step of determining that this implies anything. Simply seeing a natural event and assigning it a supernatural meaning is illogical! You don't say "I got herpes because jesus hates me", you say "I got herpes because I fucked that skanky girl when I was in Tijuana".

    In Scenario B, on the other hand, the man makes a logical (and correct) hypothesis about gravity pulling the apple towards the ground. He creates a realistic way to protect himself from being harmed.

    You do realize, of course, that concluding that "mass causes spacetime to warp in such a way that objects following a straight path through four-dimensional spacetime seem to follow paths that curve towards that mass when viewed in three dimensions" just from seeing an apple fall from a tree is absurd, don't you ? So for the man in example B to logically deduce gravity (as anything except an arbitrary factor that caused an apple to fall from a tree once) requires him to have considerably more experience that is not included in your example. If you allow it for man B, why are you disallowing it for man A ? If you do disallow it for both, neithers conclusions make sen

    --

    Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  539. You fucking idiot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The person you replied to is a Libertarian, not a Conservative.

    1. Re:You fucking idiot. by metternich · · Score: 1

      Telling me how to raise my children isn't very Libertarian.

      --
      Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored.
  540. Re:They believe in god but not in science. Not stu by bhiestand · · Score: 1
    Agnostics are halfies. They have one foot in the door, one foot out the door. They are "There is a god but I don't know who it is". At least people in organized religion take a stance and say my god could kick your gods ass.

    Guess you didn't read my earlier reply... Agnostics aren't "there is a god but I don't know who it is." Agnostics are "sure, it's possible, it's also possible god doesn't exist. What matters is that it's impossible for us to know." To take this one step further, an apathetic agnostic says "I don't know, I can't know, and I don't care. There's absolutely no evidence at all on this subject, and it doesn't matter one bit. Let me repeat myself: I don't care". And that's me. My issue is with the way people think, and the errors I perceive in their logic. Their seeming ability to actually perform doublethink on religious matters. If you replace every "jesus" in the bible with "alien" you're a fucking lunatic? How is it any different? How can all people be right even though everyone has a different set of opinions?

    Well if he can't affect any change in the world, and we can't detect that he's there, the big question is why does it matter? If there is a god and he's all knowing and allmighty, yet he won't interfere with us, and no where we have looked in the universe has shown him to exist, and physics itself shows that he couldn't exist, then does it really matter if you believe or not? In the greater scheme of things it doesn't matter if god exists or not, the same way it doesn't really matter if that alien exists because either way we are unchanged.
    Uhh, I thought you said you weren't an agnostic? Well, I'm glad you've switched over to the logical side...

    But yeah, I agree with the rest. A lot of people have been killed in the name of religion, and I don't think it's a useful tool for getting people to do the "right" thing.
    --
    SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
  541. Re:They believe in god but not in science. Not stu by Kodack · · Score: 1

    The problem is that people are drawn towards religious experiences. By that I mean they need to feel a part of something larger than themselves and to feel something other worldly.

    You have your snake dancing, speaking in tongues, christians. You have your deep meditation new age stuff. You have you catholic communion. People subconsciously crave that kind of thing in their life and they will kid themselves to get it.

    Athiesm doesn't have a lot to offer in those regards. Neither does agnosticism. But people want rituals and to feel spiritual so they have to find something to do. That is one of the reasons people can be their own hypocrites.

    For instance I'm sure that somewhere out there are people who don't believe in god or heaven, but believe in ghosts. Or people who believe in karma but don't believe there is an order to the world. Once you cut out god from your life you get to cut a lot of other crap out as well.

    You see it's one thing to consider the possibility that all religion could be a fraud. And it's another to feel it in your guts. And I think athiests feel it and are offended by it at some primal level.

    And another thing. People ask that without religion, where do people get their morals? They have this big fearful image of the end of the world in total anarchy because people have no morals. I don't think the two go hand in hand. I know a lot of athiests who are very mormal people. And I know some christians that are assholes to everybody and prey for forgivness.

    You know when your doing something wrong, you might try to kid yourself but you feel it. That's a good place to start. From there, philosophy has been asking questions like this since people could talk. And I think philosophy has a lot more knowledge and a lot less CRAP than the bible.

  542. Water in the Tub? - creationist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now lets bring in a creationist. He looks at the dripping water, feels the water is much warmer than room temprature, and states "god filled it!"

    "It is the perfect temprature. It is filled to a perfect level. It could not have been by accident"

    I say "um no, actually I filled it."
    creationist: "Did anyone actually see you fill it? how do you explain how a drip can fill a tup and keep it warm???"
    I say "I turned up the water, and just turned it down to a drip. It just filled up"
    creationist: "Oh yea, well then how do you explain how the water molecule is formed? It can't be by chance, its too perfect"
    I say "um... what?"
    creationist: "And what happened before the big bang? How do you explain how that just randomly happened. Haven't you heard the second law?"
    I say "I don't know... what does that have to do with me filling the tub?"
    creationist: "See you don't have all the answers. Its obvious god filled the tub. If you don't believe it, you are an atheist and going to burn in hell!"

  543. Re:Water in the Tub? Re:Et tu, Britannia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    scientists also don't get into the dogma of presuming they are right, and all others are wrong,

    This is an ideal rarely achieved. I really wish this were true. In reality human nature gets in the way far too much. Scientists are just normal human beings that generally try their best to adhere to ideal you describe (or not). Unfortunately, they have needs like everyone else. This allows for them to be bought, bribed, blackmailed, or manipulated in some other way (frequently through their achilles heel -- thier ego [maybe this is because so many of them were social rejects during the greater part of thier lives, and now have a need to feel superior to make up for this?]).

  544. Confusion by sweganeer · · Score: 1

    Please do not confuse education (or - Lord help me - intelligence) with atheism. I am very well (liberally and technically) educated and certainly a theist. (Yes, ..."a theist".) Many, many others are too - on both sides of the Atlantic. Einstein certainly was, but what did he know, right? :-)

    I respectfully submit that education and atheism are only causally related in your mind (and some others' of course). ...product of the trendy, secular-at-all-costs, knee-jerk "intelligence" (i.e. dogma) that's overrun modern academia IMO.